WO2021189164A1 - Transportation unmanned aerial vehicle with buffering undercarriage - Google Patents

Transportation unmanned aerial vehicle with buffering undercarriage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021189164A1
WO2021189164A1 PCT/CN2020/080541 CN2020080541W WO2021189164A1 WO 2021189164 A1 WO2021189164 A1 WO 2021189164A1 CN 2020080541 W CN2020080541 W CN 2020080541W WO 2021189164 A1 WO2021189164 A1 WO 2021189164A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
buckle
landing
frame
arm
torsion spring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/080541
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨哲
宋末识
Original Assignee
南京唐壹信息科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/080541 priority Critical patent/WO2021189164A1/en
Publication of WO2021189164A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021189164A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U60/00Undercarriages
    • B64U60/50Undercarriages with landing legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/58Arrangements or adaptations of shock-absorbers or springs
    • B64C25/62Spring shock-absorbers; Springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport drone with a buffer landing gear.
  • the present invention provides a transport drone with a cushioning landing gear in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
  • a transport drone with a buffer landing gear the drone body with a frame, and further includes a transport rack and a landing gear.
  • the transport rack includes a bottom plate, a strap and a buckle with a male buckle and a female buckle.
  • the strapping strap is fixedly connected to the frame, the male buckle and the female buckle in the buckle are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the strapping strap, and an installation slot is provided on the bottom plate, the strapping strap passes through the installation slot, and the strapping
  • the male buckle and the female buckle are connected to each other;
  • the landing gear includes a landing arm, a torsion spring, and a roller.
  • Two mounting rods are provided on the frame, and each mounting rod is provided with a landing arm and a torsion spring.
  • One end of the torsion spring abuts on the mounting rod, and the other One end abuts on the landing arm, and the roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the landing arm.
  • the top end of the landing arm is provided with a mounting hole, and the landing arm is sleeved on the mounting rod through the mounting hole.
  • the landing arm is made of aluminum, and a weight reduction hole is provided on the landing arm.
  • the bottom plate is made of rubber material.
  • the straps are fixedly connected to the frame by screws.
  • landing arms which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame.
  • the structure design of the invention is reasonable, the buffer effect is good, the material transportation is convenient, and the use effect is good.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the landing gear in the present invention.
  • the present invention is a transport drone with a buffer landing gear, a transport frame 2, a landing gear 3, and a drone body with a frame 1.
  • the transport rack 2 includes a bottom plate 21, a strap 22, and a buckle 23 with male and female buckles.
  • the strap 22 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the male and female buckles in the buckle 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the strap 22.
  • the bottom plate 21 is provided with installation grooves on both ends of the tying belt, the strap 22 passes through the installation groove, and the male buckle and the female buckle on the strap 22 are inserted into each other.
  • the bottom plate 21 and the strap 22 are connected by a buckle 23.
  • the material is placed on the bottom plate, and then the position of the strap is adjusted to move the bottom plate up so that the material is fixed between the bottom plate and the frame.
  • the landing gear 3 in the present invention includes a landing arm 31, a torsion spring 32 and a roller 33.
  • Two mounting rods are provided on the frame 1, and each mounting rod is provided with a landing arm 31 and a torsion spring 32.
  • the torsion spring One end of 32 abuts on the mounting rod, the other end abuts on the landing arm 31, and the roller 33 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the landing arm 31.
  • the gravity of the drone acts on the landing gear 3, so that the landing arm 31 is stretched outward, and the torsion spring 32 is twisted at this time.
  • the landing gear 3 is stretched outwards to play a buffering role, and the torsion spring is reset when the UAV takes off.
  • a mounting hole 30 is provided at the top of the landing arm 31, and the landing arm 31 is sleeved on the mounting rod through the mounting hole 30.
  • the landing arm 31 of the present invention is made of aluminum, and the landing arm 31 is provided with a weight reduction hole.
  • the bottom plate 21 is made of rubber material, and the rubber plate can avoid scratching the transported materials.
  • the strap 22 in the present invention is fixedly connected to the frame by screws.
  • landing arms 31 which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a transportation unmanned aerial vehicle with a buffering undercarriage. The transportation unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body with a rack, and further comprises a transportation frame and the undercarriage. The transportation frame comprises a bottom plate, a strapping belt and an insertion buckle with a male buckle and a female buckle, the strapping belt is fixedly connected to the rack, the male buckle and the female buckle in the insertion buckle are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the strapping belt, a mounting groove is provided in the bottom plate, the strapping belt penetrates the mounting groove, and the male buckle and the female buckle on the strapping belt are connected to each other in an inserted manner; and the undercarriage comprises lifting arms, torsion springs and rollers, two mounting rods are arranged on the rack, and each mounting rod is provided with one lifting arm and one torsion spring, with one end of the torsion spring abutting against the mounting rod and the other end of the torsion spring abutting against the lifting arm, and the rollers being rotationally connected to the bottom end of the lifting arm. The present invention is reasonable in structural design, has a good buffering effect, facilitates the transportation of materials, and has a good use effect.

Description

一种具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机Transport drone with buffer landing gear 技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机。The invention relates to a transport drone with a buffer landing gear.
背景技术:Background technique:
无人机在完成任务后,需要降落,现有的无人机在落地时由于受到惯性的作用会产生强烈的震动,长时间如此会造成无人机零件受损变形或零件松动脱落。因此,确有必要对现有技术进行改进以解决现有技术之不足。After the drone completes its mission, it needs to land. Existing drones will produce strong vibrations due to inertia when they land. This will cause damage to the drone parts or parts loose and fall off for a long time. Therefore, it is indeed necessary to improve the existing technology to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology.
发明内容:Summary of the invention:
本发明是为了解决上述现有技术存在的问题而提供一种具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机。The present invention provides a transport drone with a cushioning landing gear in order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
本发明所采用的技术方案有:The technical solutions adopted by the present invention are:
一种具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,具有机架的无人机本体,还包括运输架和起落架,所述运输架包括底板、捆扎带和具有公扣和母扣的插扣,所述捆扎带固定连接在机架上,插扣中的公扣和母扣分别固定连接在捆扎带的两端,在底板上设有安装槽,捆扎带穿过所述安装槽,且捆扎带上的公扣与母扣相互插接;A transport drone with a buffer landing gear, the drone body with a frame, and further includes a transport rack and a landing gear. The transport rack includes a bottom plate, a strap and a buckle with a male buckle and a female buckle. The strapping strap is fixedly connected to the frame, the male buckle and the female buckle in the buckle are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the strapping strap, and an installation slot is provided on the bottom plate, the strapping strap passes through the installation slot, and the strapping The male buckle and the female buckle are connected to each other;
所述起落架包括起落臂、扭簧和滚轮,在机架上设有两根安装杆,每根安装杆上设置一根起落臂和一个扭簧,扭簧的一端抵触在安装杆上,另一端抵触在起落臂上,滚轮转动连接在起落臂的底端。The landing gear includes a landing arm, a torsion spring, and a roller. Two mounting rods are provided on the frame, and each mounting rod is provided with a landing arm and a torsion spring. One end of the torsion spring abuts on the mounting rod, and the other One end abuts on the landing arm, and the roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the landing arm.
进一步地,所述起落臂的顶端设有安装孔,起落臂通过安装孔套设在安装杆上。Further, the top end of the landing arm is provided with a mounting hole, and the landing arm is sleeved on the mounting rod through the mounting hole.
进一步地,所述起落臂采用铝制成,在起落臂上设有减重孔。Further, the landing arm is made of aluminum, and a weight reduction hole is provided on the landing arm.
进一步地,所述底板采用橡胶材料制成。Further, the bottom plate is made of rubber material.
进一步地,所述捆扎带通过螺钉固定连接在机架上。Further, the straps are fixedly connected to the frame by screws.
进一步地,所述起落臂设有四个,分别布置在机架在四个边角处。Further, there are four landing arms, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame.
本发明具有如下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明结构设计合理,缓冲效果好,便于物资运输,使用效果好。The structure design of the invention is reasonable, the buffer effect is good, the material transportation is convenient, and the use effect is good.
附图说明:Description of the drawings:
图1为本发明结构图。Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明结构图。Figure 2 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
图3为本发明中起落架的结构图。Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the landing gear in the present invention.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图3,本发明一种具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,运输架2、起落架3和具有机架1的无人机本体。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention is a transport drone with a buffer landing gear, a transport frame 2, a landing gear 3, and a drone body with a frame 1.
运输架2包括底板21、捆扎带22和具有公扣和母扣的插扣23,捆扎带22固定连接在机架1上,插扣23中的公扣和母扣分别固定连接在捆扎带22的两端,在底板21上设有安装槽,捆扎带22穿过安装槽,且捆扎带22上的公扣与母扣相互插接。The transport rack 2 includes a bottom plate 21, a strap 22, and a buckle 23 with male and female buckles. The strap 22 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the male and female buckles in the buckle 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the strap 22. The bottom plate 21 is provided with installation grooves on both ends of the tying belt, the strap 22 passes through the installation groove, and the male buckle and the female buckle on the strap 22 are inserted into each other.
底板21和捆扎带22之间通过插扣23相连,在固定物资时,将物质置于底板上,然后调整捆扎带的位置,将底板上移,使得物资固定在底板和机架之间。The bottom plate 21 and the strap 22 are connected by a buckle 23. When the material is fixed, the material is placed on the bottom plate, and then the position of the strap is adjusted to move the bottom plate up so that the material is fixed between the bottom plate and the frame.
本发明中的起落架3包括起落臂31、扭簧32和滚轮33,在机架1上设有两根安装杆,每根安装杆上设置一根起落臂31和一个扭簧32,扭簧32的一端抵触在安装杆上,另一端抵触在起落臂31上,滚轮33转动连接在起落臂31的底端。The landing gear 3 in the present invention includes a landing arm 31, a torsion spring 32 and a roller 33. Two mounting rods are provided on the frame 1, and each mounting rod is provided with a landing arm 31 and a torsion spring 32. The torsion spring One end of 32 abuts on the mounting rod, the other end abuts on the landing arm 31, and the roller 33 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the landing arm 31.
在无人机下落时,无人机重力作用在起落架3上,使得起落臂31向外撑开,此时扭簧32发生扭曲。起落架3向外撑开,起到缓冲的作用,在无人机起飞时,扭簧复位。When the drone is falling, the gravity of the drone acts on the landing gear 3, so that the landing arm 31 is stretched outward, and the torsion spring 32 is twisted at this time. The landing gear 3 is stretched outwards to play a buffering role, and the torsion spring is reset when the UAV takes off.
为便于将起落臂31安装在安装杆上,在起落臂31的顶端设有安装孔30,起落臂31通过安装孔30套设在安装杆上。In order to facilitate the installation of the landing arm 31 on the mounting rod, a mounting hole 30 is provided at the top of the landing arm 31, and the landing arm 31 is sleeved on the mounting rod through the mounting hole 30.
本发明中的起落臂31采用铝制成,在起落臂31上设有减重孔。The landing arm 31 of the present invention is made of aluminum, and the landing arm 31 is provided with a weight reduction hole.
底板21采用橡胶材料制成,橡胶板可以避免划伤被运输的物资。The bottom plate 21 is made of rubber material, and the rubber plate can avoid scratching the transported materials.
本发明中的捆扎带22通过螺钉固定连接在机架上。The strap 22 in the present invention is fixedly connected to the frame by screws.
起落臂31设有四个,分别布置在机架在四个边角处。There are four landing arms 31, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the frame.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下还可以作出若干改进,这些改进也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, several improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements should also be regarded as the present invention. protected range.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,具有机架(1)的无人机本体,其特征在于:还包括运输架(2)和起落架(3),所述运输架(2)包括底板(21)、捆扎带(22)和具有公扣和母扣的插扣(23),所述捆扎带(22)固定连接在机架(1)上,插扣(23)中的公扣和母扣分别固定连接在捆扎带(22)的两端,在底板(21)上设有安装槽,捆扎带(22)穿过所述安装槽,且捆扎带(22)上的公扣与母扣相互插接;A transport drone with a buffer landing gear, and a drone body with a frame (1), which is characterized in that it also includes a transport frame (2) and a landing gear (3), and the transport frame (2) includes The bottom plate (21), the strapping belt (22) and the buckle (23) with a male buckle and a female buckle, the strapping belt (22) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the male buckle in the buckle (23) The female buckle and the female buckle are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the strapping belt (22). The bottom plate (21) is provided with an installation slot, the strapping belt (22) passes through the installation slot, and the male buckle on the strapping belt (22) is The female buckles are connected to each other;
    所述起落架(3)包括起落臂(31)、扭簧(32)和滚轮(33),在机架(1)上设有两根安装杆,每根安装杆上设置一根起落臂(31)和一个扭簧(32),扭簧(32)的一端抵触在安装杆上,另一端抵触在起落臂(31)上,滚轮(33)转动连接在起落臂(31)的底端。The landing gear (3) includes a landing arm (31), a torsion spring (32) and a roller (33). Two mounting rods are provided on the frame (1), and a landing arm ( 31) and a torsion spring (32), one end of the torsion spring (32) abuts on the mounting rod, the other end abuts on the landing arm (31), and the roller (33) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the landing arm (31).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,其特征在于:所述起落臂(31)的顶端设有安装孔(30),起落臂(31)通过安装孔(30)套设在安装杆上。The transport drone with a cushioning landing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the landing arm (31) is provided with a mounting hole (30), and the landing arm (31) passes through the mounting hole (30). Set on the mounting pole.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,其特征在于:所述起落臂(31)采用铝制成,在起落臂(31)上设有减重孔。The transport drone with a buffer landing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that the landing arm (31) is made of aluminum, and the landing arm (31) is provided with a weight reduction hole.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,其特征在于:所述底板(21)采用橡胶材料制成。The transport drone with a cushioning landing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate (21) is made of rubber material.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,其特征在于:所述捆扎带(22)通过螺钉固定连接在机架上。The transport drone with a cushioning landing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: the straps (22) are fixedly connected to the frame by screws.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的具有缓冲起落架的运输无人机,其特征在于:所述起落臂(31)设有四个,分别布置在机架在四个边角处。The transport drone with a buffer landing gear according to claim 1, characterized in that there are four landing arms (31), which are respectively arranged on the frame at the four corners.
PCT/CN2020/080541 2020-03-22 2020-03-22 Transportation unmanned aerial vehicle with buffering undercarriage WO2021189164A1 (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130248650A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-26 Eurocopter Deutschland Gmbh Helicopter skid type landing gear
CN204606221U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-02 马鞍山市赛迪智能科技有限公司 A kind of many rotor fuel-electrics energy conversion aircraft
CN105438451A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 无锡觅睿恪科技有限公司 Elastic protective underframe of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN107804460A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-16 曾浩 A kind of article dispensing device for ecommerce
CN207826533U (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-09-07 西安天问智能科技有限公司 A kind of more rotor racks of overturn-preventing and multi-rotor aerocraft
CN208007292U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-26 黄冈职业技术学院 A kind of unmanned plane express delivery dispatching pick up device
CN209617502U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-11-12 贵州省鼎峰科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural, which is spread pesticides, uses unmanned plane
CN209905071U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-01-07 太原小鸟智能科技有限公司 Hybrid unmanned aerial vehicle
CN110697033A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-17 罗嘉宇 Many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle undercarriage

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130248650A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-26 Eurocopter Deutschland Gmbh Helicopter skid type landing gear
CN204606221U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-02 马鞍山市赛迪智能科技有限公司 A kind of many rotor fuel-electrics energy conversion aircraft
CN105438451A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-30 无锡觅睿恪科技有限公司 Elastic protective underframe of unmanned aerial vehicle
CN207826533U (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-09-07 西安天问智能科技有限公司 A kind of more rotor racks of overturn-preventing and multi-rotor aerocraft
CN107804460A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-16 曾浩 A kind of article dispensing device for ecommerce
CN208007292U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-26 黄冈职业技术学院 A kind of unmanned plane express delivery dispatching pick up device
CN209617502U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-11-12 贵州省鼎峰科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural, which is spread pesticides, uses unmanned plane
CN209905071U (en) * 2019-05-13 2020-01-07 太原小鸟智能科技有限公司 Hybrid unmanned aerial vehicle
CN110697033A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-01-17 罗嘉宇 Many rotor unmanned aerial vehicle undercarriage

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