WO2021187818A1 - Dispositif électronique et procédé de fonctionnement thématique partiel de dispositif électronique - Google Patents

Dispositif électronique et procédé de fonctionnement thématique partiel de dispositif électronique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021187818A1
WO2021187818A1 PCT/KR2021/003113 KR2021003113W WO2021187818A1 WO 2021187818 A1 WO2021187818 A1 WO 2021187818A1 KR 2021003113 W KR2021003113 W KR 2021003113W WO 2021187818 A1 WO2021187818 A1 WO 2021187818A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
theme
overlay
package
electronic device
screen
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PCT/KR2021/003113
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박영하
정우철
최태호
김상헌
전상욱
정혜순
임연욱
Original Assignee
삼성전자 주식회사
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Publication of WO2021187818A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021187818A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451—Execution arrangements for user interfaces
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services

Definitions

  • Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic device and a method for partially operating a theme of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may display various screens using a display.
  • an electronic device of the same type may provide a graphic user interface (GUI) predetermined by a manufacturer or a business operator.
  • GUI graphic user interface
  • Manufacturers or operators of electronic devices are providing various themes through theme stores (or theme servers).
  • Users of the electronic device may download a theme package (or a theme program) from a theme store and install it in the electronic device in order to express their individuality.
  • the theme package may change the theme of the overall graphic user interface of the electronic device.
  • the theme package may include a bundle of resources for screen composition.
  • resources included in the theme package may be collectively applied to the electronic device to change the screen theme.
  • the theme package provided by the theme store only provides the function of deciding whether to apply the theme to the entire electronic device at the time the theme package is installed. must be uninstalled. For this reason, even if the user installs the theme, there is no way to partially set the theme only in a specific app or a specific range or to partially release the theme setting, so there is a disadvantage that the user's needs cannot be satisfied.
  • An electronic device includes a display, an input device, at least one processor operatively connected to the display and the input device, and a memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory includes a user interface store a theme platform that configures a screen by loading resources into a screen composition list for configuration, wherein the memory is a portion of the screen in response to the installation of the theme package applied to the user interface by the at least one processor when it is executed Selecting sections to which a theme can be applied, displaying a partial theme setting list on the display based on information on the selected sections, and setting a theme corresponding to at least one section of the partial theme setting list through the input device Detects a release request, and changes the setting of the theme overlay package associated with the selected at least one section so that the overlay resource associated with the theme corresponding to the selected at least one section is not called in the screen composition list. It is possible to store instructions for partially disabling theme application corresponding to a section.
  • a method for operating a partial theme of an electronic device includes an operation of selecting sections to which a partial theme of a screen can be applied based on overlay information included in the theme package, and information on the selected sections
  • An operation of outputting a partial theme setting list, an operation of detecting a theme setting release request corresponding to at least one section of the partial theme setting list, and an overlay resource connected to a theme corresponding to the selected at least one section are provided in the user interface and changing a theme overlay package setting associated with the at least one selected section so as not to be called on the screen composition list for .
  • a partial setting menu may be provided to partially select whether or not to apply a theme after installing a theme in the electronic device, thereby satisfying user needs and improving user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2A illustrates a file structure of a theme package of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure
  • 2B illustrates an overlay package structure corresponding to a theme package according to various embodiments.
  • 3A illustrates a structure of a sub-package and an overlay package of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure
  • 3B is a diagram illustrating a display screen divided by an overlay resource according to various embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a structure of a theme platform of an electronic device according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a method of operating a partial theme of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a partial theme operation screen of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7A to 7D illustrate partial theme operation screens of an electronic device according to various embodiments.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a partial theme operating method based on a structure of a theme manager of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG 9 illustrates a partial theme operation screen of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 101 may have various types of devices.
  • the electronic device 101 may include, for example, a portable communication device (eg, a smart phone), a portable multimedia device, a portable medical device, a camera, a wearable device, or a home appliance device.
  • a portable communication device eg, a smart phone
  • portable multimedia device e.g., a portable multimedia device
  • portable medical device e.g., a portable medical device
  • a camera e.g., a camera
  • a wearable device e.g., a smart bracelet
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device 101 in a network environment 100 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 101 communicates with the electronic device 102 through a first network 198 (eg, a short-range wireless communication network) or a second network 199 . It may communicate with the electronic device 104 or the server 108 through (eg, a long-distance wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 through the server 108 .
  • a first network 198 eg, a short-range wireless communication network
  • a second network 199 e.g., a second network 199 . It may communicate with the electronic device 104 or the server 108 through (eg, a long-distance wireless communication network). According to an embodiment, the electronic device 101 may communicate with the electronic device 104 through the server 108 .
  • the electronic device 101 includes a processor 120 , a memory 130 , an input device 150 , a sound output device 155 , a display device 160 , an audio module 170 , and a sensor module ( 176 , interface 177 , haptic module 179 , camera module 180 , power management module 188 , battery 189 , communication module 190 , subscriber identification module 196 , or antenna module 197 . ) may be included. In some embodiments, at least one of these components (eg, the display device 160 or the camera module 180 ) may be omitted or one or more other components may be added to the electronic device 101 . In some embodiments, some of these components may be implemented as a single integrated circuit. For example, the sensor module 176 (eg, a fingerprint sensor, an iris sensor, or an illuminance sensor) may be implemented while being embedded in the display device 160 (eg, a display).
  • the sensor module 176 eg, a fingerprint sensor, an iris sensor, or an illumina
  • the processor 120 executes software (eg, the program 140) to execute at least one other component (eg, hardware or software component) of the electronic device 101 connected to the processor 120 . It can control and perform various data processing or operations. According to an embodiment, as at least part of data processing or operation, the processor 120 stores a command or data received from another component (eg, the sensor module 176 or the communication module 190 ) into a volatile memory (volatile memory). ) 132 , may process commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and store the resulting data in a non-volatile memory 134 .
  • software eg, the program 140
  • the processor 120 stores a command or data received from another component (eg, the sensor module 176 or the communication module 190 ) into a volatile memory (volatile memory).
  • volatile memory volatile memory
  • 132 may process commands or data stored in the volatile memory 132 , and store the resulting data in a non-volatile memory 134 .
  • the processor 120 includes a main processor 121 (eg, a central processing unit (CPU) or an application processor (AP)), and a coprocessor that can be operated independently or together.
  • a main processor 121 eg, a central processing unit (CPU) or an application processor (AP)
  • a coprocessor that can be operated independently or together.
  • 123 eg, a graphic processing unit (GPU), an image signal processor (ISP), a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor (CP)
  • the auxiliary processor 123 may be configured to use less power than the main processor 121 or to be specialized for a designated function.
  • the auxiliary processor 123 may be implemented separately from or as a part of the main processor 121 .
  • the auxiliary processor 123 is, for example, on behalf of the main processor 121 while the main processor 121 is in an inactive (eg, sleep) state, or the main processor 121 is At least one of the components of the electronic device 101 (eg, the display device 160 and the sensor module 176 ) together with the main processor 121 while in an active (eg, application execution) state ), or at least some of functions or states related to the communication module 190).
  • the auxiliary processor 123 eg, an image signal processor or a communication processor
  • the memory 130 may store various data used by at least one component of the electronic device 101 (eg, the processor 120 or the sensor module 176 ).
  • the data may include, for example, input data or output data for software (eg, the program 140 ) and instructions related thereto.
  • the memory 130 may include a volatile memory 132 or a non-volatile memory 134 .
  • the program 140 may be stored as software in the memory 130 , and may include, for example, an operating system (OS) 142 , middleware 144 , or an application 146 . have.
  • OS operating system
  • middleware middleware
  • application application
  • the input device 150 may receive a command or data to be used by a component (eg, the processor 120 ) of the electronic device 101 from the outside (eg, a user) of the electronic device 101 .
  • the input device 150 may include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, or a digital pen (eg, a stylus pen).
  • the sound output device 155 may output a sound signal to the outside of the electronic device 101 .
  • the sound output device 155 may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver.
  • the speaker can be used for general purposes such as multimedia playback or recording playback, and the receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. According to an embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from or as a part of the speaker.
  • the display device 160 may visually provide information to the outside (eg, a user) of the electronic device 101 .
  • the display device 160 may include, for example, a display, a hologram device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the corresponding device.
  • the display device 160 includes a touch circuitry configured to sense a touch or a sensor circuit configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch (eg, a pressure sensor). may include.
  • the audio module 170 may convert a sound into an electric signal or, conversely, convert an electric signal into a sound. According to an embodiment, the audio module 170 acquires a sound through the input device 150 , or an external electronic device (eg, a sound output device 155 ) connected directly or wirelessly with the electronic device 101 . The sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or headphones).
  • an external electronic device eg, a sound output device 155
  • the sound may be output through the electronic device 102 (eg, a speaker or headphones).
  • the sensor module 176 detects an operating state (eg, power or temperature) of the electronic device 101 or an external environmental state (eg, user state), and generates an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the sensed state. can do.
  • the sensor module 176 may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometer sensor, a magnetic sensor, and an acceleration sensor. ), grip sensor, proximity sensor, color sensor (eg, RGB (red, green, blue) sensor), IR (infrared) sensor, biometric sensor, temperature It may include a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
  • the interface 177 may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102 ) of the electronic device 101 .
  • the interface 177 may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, a secure digital (SD) card interface, or an audio interface.
  • HDMI high definition multimedia interface
  • USB universal serial bus
  • SD secure digital
  • the connection terminal 178 may include a connector through which the electronic device 101 can be physically connected to an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102 ).
  • the connection terminal 178 may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (eg, a headphone connector).
  • the haptic module 179 may convert an electrical signal into a mechanical stimulus (eg, vibration or movement) or an electrical stimulus that the user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sense.
  • the haptic module 179 may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
  • the camera module 180 may capture still images and moving images. According to an embodiment, the camera module 180 may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
  • the power management module 188 may manage power supplied to the electronic device 101 .
  • the power management module 188 may be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
  • PMIC power management integrated circuit
  • the battery 189 may supply power to at least one component of the electronic device 101 .
  • battery 189 may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary cell, a rechargeable secondary cell, or a fuel cell.
  • the communication module 190 is a direct (eg, wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device 101 and an external electronic device (eg, the electronic device 102, the electronic device 104, or the server 108). It can support establishment and communication through the established communication channel.
  • the communication module 190 may include one or more communication processors that operate independently of the processor 120 (eg, an application processor) and support direct (eg, wired) communication or wireless communication.
  • the communication module 190 is a wireless communication module 192 (eg, a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module 194 (eg, : It may include a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module).
  • a corresponding communication module among these communication modules is a first network 198 (eg, a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network 199 (eg, a cellular network, the Internet).
  • a computer network eg, a telecommunication network such as a LAN or a wide area network (WAN)
  • These various types of communication modules may be integrated into one component (eg, a single chip) or may be implemented as a plurality of components (eg, multiple chips) separate from each other.
  • the wireless communication module 192 communicates with the first network 198 or the second network 199 using subscriber information (eg, international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module 196 .
  • subscriber information eg, international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)
  • IMSI international mobile subscriber identity
  • the antenna module 197 may transmit or receive a signal or power to the outside (eg, an external electronic device).
  • the antenna module 197 may include one antenna including a conductor formed on a substrate (eg, a PCB) or a radiator formed of a conductive pattern.
  • the antenna module 197 may include a plurality of antennas. In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network such as the first network 198 or the second network 199 is connected from the plurality of antennas by, for example, the communication module 190 . can be selected. A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module 190 and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna.
  • other components eg, RFIC
  • other than the radiator may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module 197 .
  • peripheral devices eg, a bus, general purpose input and output (GPIO), serial peripheral interface (SPI), or mobile industry processor interface (MIPI)
  • GPIO general purpose input and output
  • SPI serial peripheral interface
  • MIPI mobile industry processor interface
  • the command or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device 101 and the external electronic device 104 through the server 108 connected to the second network 199 .
  • Each of the electronic devices 102 and 104 may be the same or a different type of the electronic device 101 .
  • all or part of the operations performed by the electronic device 101 may be performed by one or more of the external electronic devices 102 , 104 , or 108 .
  • the electronic device 101 may perform the function or service itself instead of executing the function or service itself.
  • one or more external electronic devices 102 and 104 may be requested to perform at least a part of a function or a service thereof.
  • the one or more external electronic devices 102 and 104 that have received the request execute at least a part of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and send a result of the execution to the electronic device 101 can transmit
  • the electronic device 101 may process the result as it is or additionally and provide it as at least a part of a response to the request.
  • cloud computing, distributed computing, or client-server computing technology may be used.
  • the electronic device 101 may download a theme package (eg, a theme program, a theme application, or a theme resource) from a theme store (or a server) and store the theme package in the memory 130 . .
  • the electronic device 101 may install the theme package stored in the memory 130 according to a user's request.
  • the theme package may mean a file packaged in software.
  • the theme package may include resources for theme application (eg, framework/application resources) in the form of a package.
  • the theme package may be implemented in the operating system system, for example as an APK file.
  • the electronic device 101 may install a theme package according to a user request and reflect (or apply) it to a setting (eg, a screen setting) of the electronic device 101 .
  • the electronic device 101 may install and manage the theme package based on the theme framework.
  • FIG. 2A illustrates a file structure of a theme package of an electronic device according to various embodiments
  • FIG. 2B illustrates an overlay package structure corresponding to the theme package according to various embodiments.
  • the theme package file 210 may be, for example, an APK (eg, Theme1.apk) file obtained by compressing the sub-package files 220 .
  • the theme package file 210 may be in a compressed form of data related to a theme layout, a theme graphic user interface (GUI), and/or a theme function.
  • the sub-package files 220 may also be APK files.
  • the sub-package files 220 are a theme installation file corresponding to a common area (or fixed area) of the electronic device 101 , or a specific function (or specific range/area) of the electronic device 101 . It may include at least one of a corresponding theme installation file and a theme installation file corresponding to each application.
  • the sub-package files 220 may include at least one of a resource for GUI configuration, a resource path, a resource attribute value (eg, color, brightness, thickness, font), and a layout of resources.
  • the resource may include data or information related to at least one of elements constituting the GUI, for example, an image, a symbol, a typeface, an icon, a background screen, and a sound used in a theme.
  • Installing the theme package in the electronic device 101 may mean installing sub-package files included in the theme package.
  • the theme package file 210 of Theme1.apk is common.apk, wallpaper.apk, application.apk, lock.apk, home.apk, system.apk, phone.apk. , message.apk, keyboard.apk, such as sub-package files 220 are compressed form, which is only an example, but is not limited thereto.
  • the electronic device 101 may include a code for implementing each application or function of the electronic device 101 and an app resource for configuring a user interface.
  • the electronic device 101 may configure the display screen by changing the application/framework resources corresponding to the function or application of the electronic device 101 to resources corresponding to a specific theme.
  • Changing a resource in the electronic device 101 means a specific theme rather than a resource (eg, an app resource) that is set by default when each application or function is executed in response to a user request to change to a specific theme or installation of a specific theme
  • the display screen is configured and displayed based on a resource (eg, an overlay resource) based on the theme package of .
  • the electronic device 101 generates an overlay.apk corresponding to each installation file when a theme package is installed, and displays a theme corresponding to the theme package on the display screen based on an overlay resource.
  • the electronic device 101 may generate an overlay.apk file corresponding to each installation file based on, for example, runtime resource overlay (RRO).
  • RRO runtime resource overlay
  • a runtime resource overlay (RRO) may provide a list of overlays having a corresponding app or function as a target to a process when an application (hereinafter, an app) or function is executed.
  • an overlay resource may have priority over an app resource.
  • the electronic device 101 may set the overlay resource to be loaded (or called/read) into the screen composition list instead of the app resource.
  • the electronic device 101 may configure and output a display screen based on the overlay resource.
  • the electronic device 101 configures the screen of the overlay resource related to the theme corresponding to the theme package, so that the screen to which the theme is applied may be output on the display.
  • A.apk 230 when the user installs the file A.apk 230 in the electronic device 101 , the electronic device 101 displays the A.overlay.apk 250 in relation to the theme. file can be created.
  • A.apk 230 includes an app resource 240
  • A.overlay.apk 250 provides a new overlay resource 260 to be changed or replaced in the app resource related to A or function execution. may include
  • A.apk 230 and A.overlay.apk 250 may have a connection (or link) relationship.
  • the electronic device 101 provides the overlay resource 260 of the A.overlay.apk 250 as a screen composition list instead of the app resource 240 included in the A.pak 230 when requesting an image to be output on the display.
  • the electronic device 101 may output a theme screen corresponding to the A theme on the display by configuring and providing the screen with the overlay resource 260 in relation to the application or function execution screen related to the A. apk.
  • FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating a structure of a sub-package and an overlay package of an electronic device according to various embodiments
  • FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating a display screen divided by an overlay resource according to various embodiments.
  • one theme package (eg, 210 in FIG. 2A ) is a sub-package corresponding to a common area (or common function), and a specific function ( Alternatively, a sub-package corresponding to a range/region) and a sub-package corresponding to an application target app may be included.
  • the electronic device 101 may install and activate all sub-package files 220 .
  • the electronic device 101 may generate an overlay file corresponding to each sub-package file.
  • a sub package file and a sub overlay file may have a connection (or link) relationship.
  • the electronic device 101 corresponds to each sub-package file, each overlay.
  • apk files eg common.overlay.apk, application.verlay.apk, myfiles.overlay.apk, lock.overlay.apk, message.overlay.apk, phone.overlay.apk, contack.overlay.apk, keyborad. overlay.apk, Email.overlay.apk
  • the electronic device 101 may decompress the theme APK file and parse metadata of the theme package to check the theme structure.
  • the creation of the overlay files may mean a series of processes of copying and storing the overlay files in the location where each theme data is stored.
  • the electronic device 101 creates a common.overlay.apk (315) having a connection (or link) relationship with the framework-res.apk (310) when installing a subpackage, and keyboard.apk (320) and A keyborad.overlay.apk (325) having a connection (or link) relationship can be created.
  • the target of the common file may be, for example, framework-res.
  • At least a part of the sub-package file may be installed by being linked (or linked) with another sub-package file, and correspondingly, at least a part of the overlay file may also be linked (or linked) with other sub-overlay files.
  • common.overlay.apk may be a file for applying a theme of a common area (or common function) commonly output on the screen of the electronic device 101 .
  • keyboard.overlay.apk may be a file for applying a theme to the keyboard area.
  • message.overlay.apk may be a file for applying a theme to a specific area of the message app, and descriptions of other files will be omitted.
  • the electronic device 101 loads all the connected overlay resources when configuring a screen corresponding to the execution of an app or function. )/ (or call/read) to configure the screen and output the configuration screen to the display.
  • the electronic device 101 may configure the display screen by combining a plurality of overlay resources when configuring the screen.
  • the electronic device 101 may display a My Files function execution screen 3001 to which a specific theme is applied.
  • the My File function execution screen 3001 may include a first overlay area 330 corresponding to a common area (or common function) and a second overlay area 350 corresponding to the My File function.
  • the electronic device 101 configures a screen by calling an overlay resource included in common.overlay.apk in the first overlay region 330 , and an overlay resource included in myfiles.overlay.apk in the second overlay region 350 . You can configure the screen by calling .
  • the electronic device 101 may apply a theme to the message app screen and output it on the display.
  • the message app screen 3002 may also include a first overlay area 330 corresponding to a common area (or common function) and a third overlay area 360 corresponding to the message app.
  • the electronic device 101 configures a screen by calling an overlay resource included in common.overlay.apk in the first overlay region 330 , and overlays resources included in message.overlay.apk in the third overlay region 360 .
  • the message app calls the keyboard
  • the message app screen 3002 calls the fourth overlay area 370 for a keyboard call, and the fourth overlay area 370 is keyboard.
  • the theme applied message app screen and keyboard area can be output.
  • the electronic device 101 may partially release the theme screen or release the application of a theme for each app according to a user's request while a theme package is installed or a theme corresponding to the theme package is applied to the electronic device settings. have.
  • the electronic device 101 may set whether or not to apply a theme to a part rather than the entire electronic device without uninstalling the theme package.
  • the electronic device 101 may release the theme application only to a specific function or a specific app according to a user request.
  • the electronic device 101 may partially release the theme application only in a specific range (or region) of the screen displayed on the display according to a user request.
  • the electronic device 101 may release the theme application only to the fourth overlay area 370 for a keyboard call.
  • the electronic device 101 may set to release only the connection part between keyboard.apk and keyboard.overlay.apk as shown in FIG. 3A .
  • the electronic device 101 may configure the function execution screen based on the overlay list excluding the overlay resource targeting the keyboard.
  • the electronic device 101 loads the app resource included in keyboard.apk instead of the overlay resource included in keyboard.overlay.apk in the screen composition list for the fourth overlay area 370 without uninstalling the entire theme package. , it is possible to partially control release of setting of applying the theme only to the fourth overlay area 370 .
  • FIG. 4 illustrates a structure of a theme platform of an electronic device according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may manage a theme package based on a theme framework (or a theme platform).
  • the configuration of the electronic device 101 illustrated in FIG. 4 is executed by a processor (eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1 ), and is loaded into a memory (eg, the memory 130 of FIG. 1 ) by software.
  • a processor eg, the processor 120 of FIG. 1
  • a memory eg, the memory 130 of FIG. 1
  • software can be implemented as
  • the configuration of the electronic device 101 implemented in software is divided into an application layer, a framework layer, a hardware abstraction layer, a kernel driver layer, and a hardware layer. , only the application layer and the framework layer will be described.
  • the electronic device 101 includes at least one application 410 operating in an application layer, a system UI 414, a theme manager 420 operating in a framework layer, and a window manager. It may include a window manager 430 , a view system 435 , and an activity manager 437 .
  • the at least one application 410 is an application stored in the memory of the electronic device 101 or executable or installed by the processor, for example, a theme app 411, app 1 ( 412), app 2(413)... . may include, but is not limited thereto.
  • the theme app 411 may be an application that provides interaction with a user to install and apply a theme.
  • the system user interface 414 may be an application that controls the display of a system of the electronic device 101, for example, a fixed region/part of a screen or a common function.
  • the system user interface 414 may manage a screen related to a notification bar and quick view.
  • the system user interface 344 may configure a screen corresponding to a common area of the screen or a common function based on an overlay resource included in common.overlay.apk when a theme is installed.
  • the window manager 430 may manage one or more GUI resources used in a screen.
  • a view system 435 may include a set of extensible views used to create an application user interface.
  • the view system 435 may include an overlay manager, an asset manager, and/or a resources manager.
  • the activity manager 437 may control an application lifecycle and an activity stack.
  • the electronic device 101 may include a display manager and an input manager for applying a theme or operating the electronic device.
  • the theme manager 420 may manage installation of a theme package downloaded from a theme store (or a theme server) and functions by the theme package based on a theme platform mounted on the electronic device 101 . .
  • the theme manager 420 may perform overall management of the theme, such as changing and updating theme settings.
  • the theme manager 420 may extract sub-package files based on a file of the theme package.
  • Sub-package files can be installed by the theme installer so that resources included in the sub-package files can be used in each app.
  • the theme manager 420 may create and manage an overlay package used in a runtime resource overlay structure.
  • the theme manager 420 may change the app resource to be overwritten with the resource of the overlay package of the theme installed by the user.
  • the theme manager 420 may select sections to which a partial theme of the screen can be applied by checking a connection relationship between overlay packages and a theme application state.
  • a section to which a partial theme can be applied may be selected in units of apps, functions, overlay areas, specific areas or ranges, and hardware components to which a theme is applied when a theme is installed.
  • the theme manager 420 may identify a target in the overlay list and select sections to which a partial theme of the screen can be applied based on the state of the connected app.
  • the theme manager 420 may search and compare all of the overlay resources included in the overlay package, and check the connection relationship between the overlay packages based on the condition that the target overlaps.
  • the target may be a name included in the resource to be called into the memory when the function is executed.
  • the theme manager 420 extracts theme meta information based on the theme package information installed in the electronic device 101 , and based on the meta information, the application range (eg, overlay area) and application state of the theme You can check and select apps or features that can change theme settings.
  • the application range eg, overlay area
  • the application state of the theme You can check and select apps or features that can change theme settings.
  • the theme manager 420 may configure a partial theme setting menu UI based on a section to which the selected partial theme can be applied.
  • the theme manager 420 may control not to call (or load/read) an overlay resource corresponding to a specific section in the screen composition list for configuring the user interface.
  • the theme manager 420 is not connected (or linked) to an overlay resource of a specific area or a specific app, but rather a subpackage corresponding to a specific section so that it is linked (or linked) to a predetermined app resource at the time of manufacture in the electronic device 101. You can break the link (or link) relationship with the overlay package.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide an overlay list targeting the executed app as the executed application when the application is executed. Apps can request resources based on the overlay list.
  • the theme manager 420 may exclude an overlay resource corresponding to a specific section from the overlay list to be provided to the target app, and may provide an overlay list in which the specific resource is excluded to the app.
  • the electronic device 101 when the user requests partial theme application release for only the keyboard area, the electronic device 101 includes an app resource corresponding to the keyboard prior to theme installation in the screen composition list called to the memory for configuring the user interface. You can control it to be called.
  • the electronic device 101 may release a connection relationship between the keyboard app resource and the keyboard overlay resource or exclude an overlay having a keyboard as a target from the overlay list.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates a method of operating a partial theme of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a specific theme package may be installed in response to a user request based on a theme platform in operation 510 of the processor of the electronic device 101 (eg, in operation 510 of FIG. 2 ).
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may generate a theme overlay file in response to installation of a specific theme package.
  • a specific theme package file includes sub-package files, and each theme overlay package file may be generated corresponding to the sub-package files.
  • operations 510 and 520 may be omitted.
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may check/compare all overlay resources included in the overlay package to check the connection relationship between the overlay packages.
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may check a connection relationship between overlay packages and select sections (eg, apps, functions, specific areas/ranges, and hardware components) to which a partial theme of the screen can be applied.
  • select sections eg, apps, functions, specific areas/ranges, and hardware components
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may select sections in units of apps, functions, overlays, and hardware components with overlapping targets or connected by the same resources.
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 configures a partial theme setting menu UI based on the selected sections.
  • the partial theme setting menu UI may include a list corresponding to an app, a function, or an overlay area unit and an on/off switching item.
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may output a partial theme application setting menu UI to the display.
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may detect a theme application release request corresponding to at least one specific section.
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may control the overlay resource related to the theme corresponding to the selected specific section not to be loaded (or called/read) into the screen composition list for configuring the user interface. For example, the processor may configure the screen based on the overlay list excluding the overlay resource corresponding to the specific section selected by the user.
  • the processor of the electronic device 101 may load an app resource related to a specific section in the screen composition list as the screen composition list, and release the theme application only to a portion corresponding to the specific section.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a partial theme operation screen of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 101 may change the screen setting of the electronic device to a theme application screen by installing a theme package and changing screen settings.
  • reference numeral 6001 denotes a home screen 601 and icons 610 on which a theme package is not installed
  • reference numeral 6002 denotes a home screen 602 and a theme to which a theme corresponding to a specific theme package is applied by installing a specific theme package. indicates the icons 620 to which are applied.
  • the electronic device loads (or calls/reads) an overlay resource having a connection relationship with the home screen into memory based on an overlay package generated when a specific theme package is installed, and the home screen 602 to which a theme such as 6002 is applied. ) can be printed.
  • overlay resources included in the theme package may be collectively applied to the electronic device 101 to change the screen theme.
  • the electronic device 101 may configure a partial theme setting menu UI by searching for and comparing overlay resources.
  • the electronic device checks the connection relationship between the overlay packages created when the theme package is installed, extracts the coverage of the overlay packages, and can operate or call it independently or partially (eg, in units of apps, functions, or overlay areas) can be selected.
  • the electronic device 101 may configure a partial theme setting menu UI based on the selected section as illustrated in FIGS. 7A to 7D .
  • FIG. 7A to 7D illustrate partial theme operation screens of an electronic device according to various embodiments.
  • the electronic device 101 may output a partial theme setting menu UI 710 to the display in response to a user's request, as shown in 7001 .
  • the partial theme setting menu UI 710 provides a list 711 corresponding to the unit of the app, function, or overlay area based on the section in which the partial theme can be applied, and the application of the theme by the unit of the app, function, or overlay area. It may include switch items 712 that can be turned off.
  • the electronic device 101 may display the message app and the keyboard screen 720 to which the theme is applied as shown in 7002 according to a user's request.
  • the message app and keyboard screen 720 may include a common overlay area 721 , a message overlay area 723 , and a keyboard overlay area 725 .
  • the electronic device 101 loads the common overlay resource into the common overlay area 721 , loads the message overlay resource into the message overlay area 723 , and loads the keyboard overlay area 725 when executing the message app and keyboard function or configuring the screen. ), a keyboard overlay resource may be loaded to display a theme-applied message app and keyboard screen 720 .
  • the electronic device 101 may partially apply/release a theme in real time in response to a selection of a switch item.
  • a batch application item (not shown) is included on the 7001 screen, themes corresponding to the switch item selected/deselected from the list are collectively displayed in response to the batch application item selection. Can be applied/disabled.
  • the user may wish to cancel the theme application only for a message part.
  • the electronic device 101 releases the connection with the message overlay resource and calls the message app resource to the screen composition list for configuring the message screen. can be controlled as much as possible.
  • the electronic device 101 configures the message app and keyboard screen 720 based on the message app resource instead of the message overlay resource in the message overlay area 723 as shown in 7003, so that only the message overlay area (or part) is themes.
  • a screen 723 - 1 in which application is released may be output.
  • an overlay associated with a message app may be a message overlay and a common overlay, and partial de-theming for a message app may be understood as releasing a connection with the message overlay and common overlay.
  • the keyboard overlay area 725 constitutes a screen based on the keyboard overlay resource, so that the keyboard overlay area 725 may display a screen to which an installed theme is applied.
  • the electronic device 101 releases the connection with the keyboard overlay resource to display the keyboard in the screen composition list for screen composition. You can control which app resources are called.
  • the electronic device 101 configures the message app and keyboard screen 720 based on the keyboard app resource instead of the keyboard overlay resource in the keyboard overlay area 725 as shown in 7004, so that only the keyboard overlay area (or part) is themes.
  • a screen 725 - 1 in which application is released may be output.
  • the overlay connected to the keyboard may be a message overlay, and since it is not connected to the common overlay, a screen to which a theme is applied may be output in the common overlay area 721 differently from FIG. 7B .
  • the electronic device 101 releases the connection with the message/keyboard overlay resource to You can control the message/keyboard app resource to be called in the screen composition list for screen composition.
  • the electronic device 101 configures the message app and keyboard screen 720 based on the message/keyboard app resource instead of the message/keyboard overlay resource in the message/keyboard overlay area 723 and 725 as shown in 7005 to configure the message/keyboard Screens 723-1 and 725-1 in which the theme application is released may be output to the overlay area (or part).
  • FIG. 7D when the user selects the message off item 713 and the keyboard off item 715 in the partial theme setting menu UI 720 , the electronic device 101 releases the connection with the message/keyboard overlay resource to You can control the message/keyboard app resource to be called in the screen composition list for screen composition.
  • the electronic device 101 configures the message app and keyboard screen 720 based on the message/keyboard app resource instead of the message/keyboard overlay resource in the message/keyboard overlay area 723 and 725 as shown in 7005 to configure
  • partial theme release for the message app means disconnection of message overlay and common overlay, so that the theme release screen can be output for the common area as well.
  • a screen with a theme applied only to the common area may be output.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a partial theme operating method based on a structure of a theme manager of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 101 may include a theme app 801 operating in an application layer, and a theme manager 802 and an overlay manager 803 operating in a framework layer. have.
  • the theme app 801 , the theme manager 802 , and the overlay manager 803 of FIG. 8 may be implemented in software by being executed by the processor 120 and loaded into the memory 130 .
  • the theme app 801 may be an app that provides interaction with a user for setting a partial theme of a theme installed in the electronic device 101 .
  • the method for operating a partial theme of the electronic device 101 may include operations 810 to 880 .
  • the theme app 801 may activate the electronic device 101 according to a user request.
  • the theme app 801 may load information about the installed theme of the electronic device 101 and transmit it to the theme manager 802 .
  • the theme manager 802 may obtain name information of an installed theme package and check whether a specific theme is installed (or applied, or set).
  • a specific theme may be a theme based on a runtime resource overlay structure.
  • the theme app 801 may check apps or functions to which the specific theme is applied, load the app state to which the theme is applied, and transmit it to the theme manager 802 .
  • the theme manager 802 may acquire all overlay information (eg, overlay resources) and transmit it to the overlay manager 803 .
  • the overlay manager 803 searches and compares all the overlay information to check the connection relationship of the overlays based on the condition in which the target is duplicated or the same resources are included. : App or specific area, specific function, specific scope, hardware configuration) can be selected.
  • the overlay manager 803 may transmit section information to which a partial theme can be applied to the theme manager.
  • the theme manager 802 may configure a partial theme setting list based on section information to which a partial theme can be applied, and transmit it to the theme app 801 .
  • the theme app 801 may configure a partial theme setting menu UI based on the received partial theme setting list and theme information, and display the state of the app to which the theme is applied on the screen.
  • the theme app 801 may receive a theme application change request for a specific part and transmit it to the theme manager 802 .
  • the theme manager 802 sets an app state for a specific part according to the user's request, and the theme manager 802 loads the overlay resource corresponding to the specific part into the screen configuration list for configuring the user interface (or It can be controlled not to be called/read).
  • the overlay manager 803 may change an overlay setting state. For example, the overlay manager 803 releases the connection (or link) relationship between the app resource and the overlay resource linked to the specific part, or overlays an overlay having a specific part or a specific function as a target on the overlay information corresponding to the specific part. can be excluded from the list.
  • the theme manager 803 may store and set an app resource prior to theme installation for a specific part in which the connection relationship with the overlay resource is released to be called. Thereafter, the theme app 801 may enter operation 845 to update the app screen with the latest theme setting state.
  • the theme app 801 when a theme based on the runtime resource overlay structure is not installed, displays it to the user, and receives an input requesting a return to the previous screen in operation 875.
  • the electronic device 101 partially releases a connection (or link) with an overlay resource having a higher priority than an app resource used as a source before installing the theme, so that it is applied to a part of the screen or a specific application. Partial de-theming can be applied only to
  • the electronic device 101 may reset to automatically apply/remove a partial theme even when another theme is installed/applied.
  • FIG 9 illustrates a partial theme operation screen of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 101 when a theme package is installed, the electronic device 101 according to an embodiment may support to partially apply or de-apply a theme according to a multi-window or a plurality of display positions.
  • the electronic device 101 may display a screen divided into three divisions on the display. After installing the theme package, the electronic device 101 may partially release the theme application only to one of the split screens by disconnecting or disconnecting the overlay resources based on the location of the split screen output on the display. . For example, the electronic device 101 may check a state to which a theme is applied and a connection relationship between overlay packages at positions of the first divided area 910 , the second divided area 920 , and the third divided area 930 . .
  • the electronic device 101 When the user desires to release the theme application only for the second partition area 920, the electronic device 101 changes the connection to or release of the overlay resource connected to the second partition area, so that only the second partition area is partially applied. You can turn off theme application.
  • the electronic device 101 may also be applied to an electronic device including a plurality of displays.
  • the first display and the second display eg, front and rear, inner and outer surfaces, upper and lower surfaces, etc.
  • the first display and the second display are divided into units of hardware components and divided into sessions in which partial theme application is possible. You can also select
  • module may include a unit implemented in hardware, software or firmware, for example, logic, logic block, component ), or circuit (circuit) may be used interchangeably with terms such as.
  • a module may be an integrally formed part or a minimum unit or a part of the part that performs one or more functions. According to an embodiment, the module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • one or more stored in a storage medium eg, the internal memory 136 or the external memory 138 readable by a machine (eg, the electronic device 101 ) It may be implemented as software (eg, the program 140) including instructions.
  • the processor eg, the processor 120
  • the device may call at least one of one or more instructions stored from a storage medium and execute it. This makes it possible for the device to be operated to perform at least one function according to the at least one command called.
  • the one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code that may be executed by an interpreter.
  • the device-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium.
  • 'non-transitory' only means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain a signal (eg, electromagnetic wave), and this term refers to the case where data is semi-permanently stored in the storage medium and It does not distinguish between temporary storage cases.
  • a signal eg, electromagnetic wave
  • the method according to various embodiments disclosed in this document may be included and provided in a computer program product.
  • Computer program products may be traded between sellers and buyers as commodities.
  • the computer program product is distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (eg CD-ROM, compact disc read only memory), or via an application store (eg Play Store TM ) or on two user devices (eg CD-ROM). : can be distributed (eg, downloaded or uploaded) online, directly between smartphones).
  • a part of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium such as a memory of a server of a manufacturer, a server of an application store, or a relay server.

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Abstract

Dispositif électronique selon divers modes de réalisation comprenant : un dispositif d'affichage ; un dispositif d'entrée ; au moins un processeur connecté de manière fonctionnelle au dispositif d'affichage et au dispositif d'entrée ; et une mémoire connectée de manière fonctionnelle au processeur, la mémoire stockant une plateforme thématique destinée à former un écran en chargeant des ressources dans une liste de formation d'écran pour construire une interface utilisateur, et la mémoire pouvant stocker des instructions pour permettre, lorsqu'elle est exécutée, au ou aux processeurs de : sélectionner des sections sur un écran, auxquelles un thème partiel peut être appliqué, en réponse à l'installation d'un paquet thématique appliqué à l'interface utilisateur ; afficher une liste de réglage thématique partiel sur le dispositif d'affichage sur la base d'informations concernant les sections sélectionnées ; détecter, par l'intermédiaire du dispositif d'entrée, une demande d'élimination de réglage thématique correspondant à au moins une section dans la liste de réglage thématique partiel ; et éliminer partiellement une application thématique correspondant à la ou aux sections sélectionnées en changeant le réglage d'un paquet de recouvrement thématique connecté à la ou aux sections sélectionnées de telle sorte qu'une ressource de recouvrement connectée à un thème correspondant à la ou aux sections sélectionnées n'est pas ajoutée à la liste de formation d'écran.
PCT/KR2021/003113 2020-03-16 2021-03-12 Dispositif électronique et procédé de fonctionnement thématique partiel de dispositif électronique WO2021187818A1 (fr)

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WO2023138235A1 (fr) * 2022-01-21 2023-07-27 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Procédé et appareil de commutation de thème, et dispositif, support d'enregistrement et produit de programme

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WO2023138235A1 (fr) * 2022-01-21 2023-07-27 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Procédé et appareil de commutation de thème, et dispositif, support d'enregistrement et produit de programme

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