WO2021182493A1 - Accessory-connected fastening member, and accessory fastening tool and accessory using same - Google Patents

Accessory-connected fastening member, and accessory fastening tool and accessory using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021182493A1
WO2021182493A1 PCT/JP2021/009417 JP2021009417W WO2021182493A1 WO 2021182493 A1 WO2021182493 A1 WO 2021182493A1 JP 2021009417 W JP2021009417 W JP 2021009417W WO 2021182493 A1 WO2021182493 A1 WO 2021182493A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fastening member
accessory
main body
hole
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2021/009417
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
秀位 土橋
Original Assignee
株式会社クロスフォー
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社クロスフォー filed Critical 株式会社クロスフォー
Publication of WO2021182493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021182493A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C25/00Miscellaneous fancy ware for personal wear, e.g. pendants, crosses, crucifixes, charms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a connected fastening member for jewelry, and a fastener for jewelry and a jewelry using the same.
  • Accessories such as necklaces and bracelets are provided with linear members such as chain members or string members.
  • the linear member has a length suitable for being attached around the neck, wrist, or the like. Therefore, it may not be possible to wear the accessory through the head or hands while the accessory is in a ring shape.
  • Such accessories generally include accessories for accessories (hereinafter, also referred to as fasteners) which are separable accessories.
  • the fastener is composed of a pair of fastener members.
  • the pair of fastening members includes a fastening member on the side to be connected (hereinafter, also referred to as a connected fastening member) and a fastening member on the connecting side (hereinafter, also referred to as a connecting fastening member).
  • Both fastening members are attached to one end side and the other end side of the linear member, respectively.
  • the connection between the two fastening members is temporarily released, and the linear member is hung around the neck or the like. Then, after that, the fasteners on both ends of the linear member are connected to form a ring and worn. Also, when removing the jewelry, the fasteners are disconnected and the jewelry is separated.
  • Patent Documents 1 and 2 As a fastening member on the connecting side of the accessory fastener, as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, a plate-shaped fastening member to be connected is known.
  • Patent Document 3 describes a connected fastening member having a structure in which a ring is formed by using a round wire and the outer peripheral side thereof is surrounded by another member.
  • Patent Document 4 describes, as a connecting fastening member used for a connecting fastening member having a specific shape, a structure in which the tip is widened in a Y shape and shafts are attached to the inside of both ends of the Y shape. Has been done.
  • the above-mentioned Documents 1 to 4 propose a connected fastener member obtained by improving a flat plate-shaped connecting plate that has been generally used in the past, or a new shape of the connected fastener. .. However, it has been difficult to easily perform the connection operation even with these connected fastening members.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a connected fastener member for an accessory, which can easily perform an operation of connecting the accessory, and a fastener and an accessory for the accessory using the same.
  • the present disclosure includes the following aspects.
  • the first aspect of the present disclosure includes a plate-shaped first main body portion and a second main body portion provided on one end side of the first main body portion and having a through hole, and the plate of the first main body portion.
  • the normal of the surface and the axis of the through hole are in a twisting relationship, and at least the portion of the second main body portion opposite to the axis of the first main body with respect to the axis of the through hole is a plate. It is a shape-like connected fastening member for accessories.
  • the angle between the normal line and the axis line of the accessory-attached fastening member is 60 degrees or more and 120 degrees or less.
  • the accessory to be connected fastening member further includes a connecting portion that connects the first main body portion and the second main body portion, and the connecting portion has a rising surface that rises from the plate surface of the first main body portion. Is preferable. Further, it is preferable that the rising surface of the connecting portion is an inclined surface that is twisted and inclined from the first main body side to the second main body side.
  • the connecting portion of the accessory-attached fastening member has a twisted plate-like shape, and the connecting portion is from the connecting portion side end portion of the first main body portion to the connecting portion side of the second main body portion. It is preferable to have an inclined surface that continuously twists and inclines toward the end. Further, it is preferable that a notch is provided in the vicinity of the inclination start position where the inclination of the inclined surface is started.
  • a second aspect of the present disclosure includes a first fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory according to the first aspect, and a second fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory which is separably connected to the through hole.
  • the second fastening member of the accessory fastener has an openable / closable opening leading to a holding space for connecting the through hole of the first fastening member, and the opening of the second fastening member has an opening / closing opening.
  • the insertion direction when inserting the second main body portion of the first fastening member is preferably substantially perpendicular to the axis of the through hole of the first fastening member.
  • a third aspect of the present disclosure includes a first fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory according to the first aspect, and a second fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory which is separably connected to the through hole. , Is an accessory.
  • an accessory to be connected fastener member capable of easily performing a connection operation of an accessory, and an accessory fastener and an accessory using the same are provided.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of the accessory and the accessory for accessory of this disclosure. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the Embodiment of the accessory to be connected fastening member of this disclosure when viewed from diagonally above left. It is a front view which shows an example of embodiment of the articulation fastening member for jewelry of this disclosure. It is a top view which shows an example of embodiment of the articulation fastening member for an accessory of this disclosure. It is a left side view which shows an example of embodiment of the articulation fastening member for an accessory of this disclosure. It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the connected fastening member for an accessory of this disclosure.
  • connecting fastening member for an accessory to be combined with the connecting fastening member for the accessory of the present disclosure, and is a perspective view showing an open state. It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the fastener for a conventional accessory.
  • the fastener 100 shown in FIG. 8 is widely known as an accessory fastener.
  • the fastener 100 includes a connecting plate 110 which is an example of a connected fastening member on the connecting side, and a pull ring 120 which is an example of a connecting fastening member on the connecting side.
  • the connecting plate 110 is a substantially oblong flat plate, and has two through holes at both ends in the longitudinal direction.
  • the through hole on the rear end side is a mounting hole 111 for attaching a chain member (linear member), and the through hole on the front end side is a connecting hole 113 for connecting the pull ring 120 so that it can be separated (disconnected). Is.
  • the pull ring 120 is a substantially annular member including an opening / closing member 121 having an opening lever 122 and a main body portion 123.
  • the opening lever 122 is urged to be closed by an urging means (not shown).
  • the inner space of the annular member is a holding space 125 for holding the tip end side of the connecting plate 110. By opening and closing the opening / closing member 121, the holding space 125 can be opened and closed.
  • the user holds the rear end side of the connecting plate 110 with one hand so that the connecting hole 113 is not hidden.
  • the longitudinal direction of the connecting plate 110 is set so as to substantially coincide with the directions of the thumb and index finger of one hand so that the position of the connecting hole 113 can be inferred even if it is not visible.
  • the user operates the opening lever 122 with his / her fingertip or a nail to open the opening lever 122, and creates an insertion port 127 in the pull ring 120 which is a gap connected to the holding space 125.
  • the insertion port 127 is in a state of being positioned on the tip end side of the fingertip of the other hand so that the connection operation can be easily performed.
  • the user brings the connecting plate 110 and the pull ring 120 of the fingertips to the back side of the neck while maintaining the above-mentioned state. Then, the tip of the connecting plate 110 and the pulling ring 120 are brought close to each other, and the position of the insertion port 127 of the pulling ring 120 is found out from the contact condition between the members and the like, and the alignment is performed. After that, the tip end portion of the connecting plate 110 is inserted into the holding space 125, and the connecting hole 113 is hung through the opening end 127b of the main body portion 123.
  • the double fastening members 110 and 120 (connecting plate 110 and pulling ring 120) are slightly pulled, and when the hooking is confirmed, the opening lever 122 is returned to the original position to close the insertion port 127, and the holding space 125 is closed. In this way, the connecting hole 113 of the connecting plate 110 is hooked to the opening / closing member 121 and connected to the pull ring 120.
  • connection operation of the double fastening members 110 and 120 is an operation performed on the back side of the neck, and the user cannot visually recognize it.
  • both fastening members 110 and 120 are members smaller than the fingertips. Even if you hold the fastening members 110 and 120 with your fingertips so that they are in an appropriate state for the connection operation at first, the fastening members 110 and 120 or your fingertips collide with each other when aligning on the back side of the neck. As a result, the holding position sometimes shifted.
  • the plate-shaped connecting plate 110 is slippery at the fingertips, and the orientation of the connecting holes 113 may change or the connecting holes 113 may be hidden by the fingertips.
  • the insertion port 127 and the tip end side of the connecting plate 110 are opposed to each other, and the opening direction of the insertion port 127 (both openings). It is desirable to have a positional relationship such that the direction through which the ends 127a and 127b pass) and the thickness direction of the connecting plate 110 are substantially parallel.
  • the two fastening members 110 and 120 it is necessary to twist both arms and both hands outward. It is a burden for the user to maintain a twisted posture near the back, and it may be painful to perform the above-mentioned connection operation in such an unreasonable posture.
  • Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose a connected fastening member having a shape different from that of the connecting plate 110, which is a conventional connected fastening member.
  • the entire connected fastening member is still flat, and the connecting operation cannot be easily performed as in the case of the connecting plate 110 which is the above-mentioned connected fastening member.
  • the surface of the member is roughened or a part of the member is made into a blade shape as in Patent Documents 1 and 2
  • the accessory may be slightly scratched during storage. rice field.
  • the connected fastener was used as a part of jewelry, it was poorly decorative.
  • Patent Document 4 discloses a specially shaped connecting fastener member (female portion) and a connected fastening member (male portion) used for the connecting fastener.
  • the insertion port of the female part is provided at a position on the thumb side when the user holds the female part.
  • the tip of the male part extends in a Y shape, and the body part has an elliptical plate shape perpendicular to the Y shape.
  • a shaft which is a separate member, is attached to the inside of both ends extending in a Y shape, and a connecting hole is formed by the Y-shaped portion and the shaft.
  • Patent Document 4 picks the body part perpendicular to the Y shape. It seems that it is easy to hold because there is no mounting hole in the part to be picked. However, since the body portion is plate-shaped, it is slippery like the connected fastening member described in Patent Document 1 and the like. In particular, this fastener is configured so that the insertion direction of the male portion is parallel to the lateral direction of the body portion. Therefore, when the shaft of the male part is brought into contact with the opening / closing member of the female part and an upward force is applied in the insertion operation, the shaft side of the male part slides so as to rotate downward, and the connection cannot be performed well.
  • the shaft of the male portion and the Y-shaped portion are separate members, and the rod-shaped shaft is supported by only two points inside the Y-shaped tip. Therefore, when the linear member is pulled, the force is concentrated only on the two support points. As a result, it is considered that the round bar-shaped shaft is bent or the distance on the tip side of the Y-shape is widened, and the shaft is deformed due to use, and there is a risk that the shaft will come off and the accessory will be lost.
  • a female portion having a specific shape is an indispensable component, and it is not considered to substitute another connected fastener (for example, a pull ring type). Therefore, for example, when used in combination with a pull ring or the like, the thick Y-shaped portion interferes with the alignment, and it is difficult to easily connect them.
  • the male part has a complicated structure as compared with the conventional connecting plate and the like, and the Y-shaped part has a certain thickness to support the round bar, so that it takes time and cost to manufacture. It was expensive. Further, in the male part, the Y-shaped part has an angular shape, and it cannot be said that the decorativeness is taken into consideration.
  • the articulated fastening member for jewelry of the present disclosure was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and can be easily connected to the connecting fastening member as compared with the conventional connecting fastening member such as a connecting plate. It is something that can be done.
  • the direction of the normal line of the plate surface of the portion to be pinched by the fingertip and the penetrating direction of the connecting hole (the axis of the penetrating hole) are in a twisting relationship. Since it is formed in, the user can easily perform the connection operation of the accessory.
  • an example of a preferred embodiment of the accessory-attached fastening member of the present disclosure will be described together with the accessory and the accessory fastening member with reference to the drawings.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of an accessory connecting fastener and an accessory, which includes the accessory connecting fastener member of the present disclosure.
  • the accessory 1 includes a chain 10 which is an example of a string-shaped linear member, and an accessory fastener 20 (hereinafter, also referred to as a fastener 20) which is a pair of fasteners.
  • the fastener 20 includes an accessory connecting fastener 30 attached to one end side of the chain 10 (hereinafter, also referred to as a connecting fastening member 30 or a fastening member 30) and an accessory connecting fastener 30 attached to the other end side of the chain 10. It has a member 40 (hereinafter, also referred to as a connected fastening member 40 or a fastening member 40).
  • the side to which the connecting fastening member 40 is connected is the front end side, and the opposite side (that is, the side to which one end side of the chain 10 is attached) is the rear end side.
  • the side to which the connecting fastening member 30 is connected is the front end side, and the opposite side (that is, the side to which the other end side of the chain 10 is attached) is the rear end side. That is, in the two fastening members 30 and 40, the side connecting each other is the front end side, and the side held by the user with a finger is the rear end side.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which an example of the connected fastening member of the present disclosure is visually recognized from diagonally upper left.
  • 3 to 5 are a front view, a plan view, and a left side view of the connected fastening member 40 of FIG. 2, respectively.
  • the directions shown in the following description of the connected fastening member 40 are shown based on the directions shown in the drawings of FIGS. 3 to 5.
  • FIG. 3 which is a front view
  • the front side of the paper surface is the front side
  • the rear side is the rear side
  • the upper side is the upper side
  • the lower side is the lower side.
  • FIGS. 2 to 5 which is a plan view, the front side of the paper surface is the upper side, the rear side is the lower side, the upper side is the rear side, and the lower side is the front side.
  • arrows A indicating the front in the front-rear direction, arrow B indicating the upper direction in the up-down direction, and arrow C indicating the right direction in the left-right direction are shown as appropriate.
  • the connected fastening member 40 is arranged so that the A direction is the lateral direction and the C direction is the longitudinal direction.
  • the direction indicated by the arrow C is also referred to as the tip end side of the connected fastening member 40, and the opposite direction is also referred to as the rear end side of the connected fastening member 40.
  • the connected fastening member 40 is a connecting portion 70 (an example of a second main body portion) that connects a pinching portion 50 (an example of a first main body portion) to be picked with a fingertip and a connecting fastening member 30. ), And a connecting portion 60 for connecting the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70.
  • the knob 50, the connecting portion 60, and the connecting portion 70 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the connecting fastening member 30 (left-right direction in FIG. 3, C direction) from the rear end side (left side in FIG. 3) to the tip side (right side in FIG. 3).
  • integral means that the two members are formed from one member, and does not include the fact that the two members are combined to form one.
  • the picking portion 50 is a portion that the user picks with a finger when performing a connecting operation.
  • the knob portion 50 is a plate-shaped portion having a substantially constant thickness.
  • the outer circumference 50a of the knob 50 is a substantially U-shaped curve as shown in FIG.
  • the grip portion 50 has a grip rear end portion 51 which is a C-shaped portion on the rear end side of the grip portion 50, and a grip tip portion 55 which is a trapezoidal portion on the tip end side of the grip portion 50.
  • the plate shape represents a plate-like shape.
  • a shape having a substantially constant thickness as a whole may be mentioned, and the cross-sectional shape in the thickness direction may be a substantially rectangular shape or may include a curved portion. Further, as long as it has a plate-like shape, it may have a portion where the thickness changes, and may include, for example, a portion where unevenness exists.
  • a mounting hole 53 is provided at the rear end portion 51 of the knob.
  • a linear member such as a chain 10 is attached to the attachment hole 53 by using a circular ring or the like.
  • the mounting hole 53 is a through hole having a substantially circular shape when viewed from the front, as shown in FIG.
  • the penetrating direction of the through hole is substantially the same as the thickness direction of the plate-shaped knob portion 50.
  • the rear end side portion 51X of the knob rear end portion 51 has a C shape, and the outer circumference 51a thereof has an arc shape substantially concentric with the inner circumference 53a of the mounting hole 53.
  • the rear end side portion 51X is formed so that the width in the radial direction (distance between the outer circumference 51a and the inner circumference 53a) is substantially constant. Further, the tip position a of the rear end side portion 51X is the same as the center position b of the mounting hole 53 in the longitudinal direction (C direction) of the connected fastening member 40, and is the center of the arcuate rear end side portion 51X. The angle is approximately 180 ° C.
  • the two plate surfaces facing the front-rear direction (A direction) of the knob tip portion 55 are flat surfaces. The width of the knob tip portion 55 in the vertical direction (B direction) is formed so as to gradually decrease from the rear end side toward the tip side.
  • the connecting portion 70 is a portion that connects the other member (connecting fastening member 30) of the fastener 20. As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting portion 70 is a plate-shaped portion having a constant thickness. As shown in FIG. 4, the outer circumference 70a of the connecting portion 70 is a substantially U-shaped curve whose tip side is narrowed.
  • the connecting portion 70 has a connecting tip portion 71 which is a C-shaped portion on the tip end side of the connecting portion 70, and a connecting rear end portion 75 which is a trapezoidal portion on the rear end side of the connecting portion 70.
  • the connecting tip 71 is provided with a connecting hole 73 (an example of a through hole). As shown in FIG. 1, a connecting fastening member 30 is connected to the connecting hole 73.
  • the connecting hole 73 is a through hole having a substantially circular shape in a plan view, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the penetrating direction of the through hole is substantially the same as the thickness direction of the plate-shaped connecting portion 70.
  • the tip end side portion 71Y of the connecting tip portion 71 has a C shape, and its outer circumference 71a has an arc shape substantially concentric with the inner circumference 73a of the connecting hole 73.
  • the tip side portion 71Y is formed so that the width in the radial direction (distance between the outer circumference 71a and the inner circumference 73a) is substantially constant. Further, the rear end position c of the tip end side portion 71Y is on the rear end side of the center position d of the connecting hole 73 in the longitudinal direction (C direction) of the connected fastening member 40, and the arcuate tip side portion 71Y The central angle of is greater than 180 ° C.
  • the two plate surfaces facing the vertical direction (B direction) of the connecting rear end portion 75 are flat surfaces. Further, the width of the connecting rear end portion 75 in the front-rear direction (A direction) is formed so as to gradually decrease from the front end side to the rear end side.
  • the connected fastening member 40 is formed so that the diameter of the connecting hole 73 connecting the connecting fastening member 30 is larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 53 of the knob 50.
  • the width in the front-rear direction (A direction) is larger than the width (thickness) in the vertical direction (B direction) of the knob portion 50.
  • the trapezoidal knob tip portion 55 of the knob portion 50 is formed so that the length in the longitudinal direction (C direction) is larger.
  • the axis X passing through the center of the mounting hole 53 parallel to the penetrating direction of the mounting hole 53 and passing through the center of the connecting hole 73 parallel to the penetrating direction of the connecting hole 73.
  • the axis Y has a twisting relationship (twisting position relationship).
  • the straight line perpendicular to both axis lines X and Y is substantially parallel to the straight line passing through the center of the mounting hole 53 and the center of the connecting hole 73.
  • the term "substantially parallel” includes not only the case of being strictly parallel but also the state of being close to parallel, and includes, for example, a range of up to about ⁇ 30 ° with respect to parallelism.
  • the connected fastening member 40 of the present embodiment is formed so that the angle formed by both axis lines X and Y is approximately 90 °.
  • the mounting holes 53 and the connecting holes 73 of the connected fastening member 40 are formed so that their respective penetrating directions are the thickness direction of the knob portion 50 and the thickness direction of the connecting portion 70. There is. Therefore, the angle formed by the two axes X and Y is the same as the angle formed by the plate surface of the knob portion 50 and the plate surface of the connecting portion 70.
  • the connecting portion 60 is a portion that connects the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70 having different normal directions on the plate surface.
  • the connecting portion 60 has a substantially rectangular shape and a shape in which a plate-shaped member having a substantially constant thickness is twisted and bent.
  • the connecting portion 60 is formed so that the twist angle is approximately 90 ° from the knob portion 50 side to the connecting portion 70 side, with the central axis extending in the longitudinal direction of the plate-shaped member as the twist axis.
  • the twisting shaft of the connecting portion 60 is on the same straight line as the center pole Z extending in the longitudinal direction (C direction) of the connected fastening member 40 (the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70).
  • the substantially rectangular shape represents a rectangular shape and a state close to a rectangular shape, and is not limited to a shape in which each of the four internal angles is a right angle, and includes a shape that can be determined to be a rectangular shape as a whole.
  • the substantially rectangular shape may have, for example, an uneven portion, a curved portion, or the like on a part of a side that is determined to be rectangular as a whole.
  • the twisting direction is clockwise from the knob 50 side to the connecting portion 70 side, but the twisting direction is not limited to this, and may be counterclockwise. ..
  • the thickness of the connecting portion 60 is substantially the same as the thickness of the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70.
  • the width of the connecting portion 60 (the length of the long side in the vertical cross section perpendicular to the C direction) is formed so as to gradually decrease from both ends connected to the knob portion 50 or the connecting portion 70 toward the substantially center. ing.
  • the boundary of the connecting portion 60 with the knob portion 50 or the connecting portion 70 is an inclination start position 64 at which the inclination due to twisting starts, and the connecting portion 60 has two twisted inclined surfaces 62 facing each other in the thickness direction thereof. (See FIGS. 2 to 4).
  • These twisted inclined surfaces 62 are continuously twisted and inclined from the end portion of the knob portion 50 on the connecting portion 60 side to the end portion of the connecting portion 70 on the connecting portion 60 side. Further, these twisted inclined surfaces 62 are smoothly connected to the plate surfaces of the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70 without any step.
  • the two twisted inclined surfaces 62 are formed on the plate surface of the knob portion 50 from the rear end side (knob 50 side) to the tip end side (connecting portion 70 side).
  • it is a protruding surface protruding in the front-rear direction, and is formed so that the protruding height gradually increases.
  • the twisted inclined surface 62 on the front side is curved so that the upper portion thereof is gradually turned forward (in the direction of arrow A) toward the tip side (connecting portion 70 side), and the twisted inclined surface 62 on the back side is The lower part has a curved shape so as to gradually turn backward (in the direction opposite to the arrow A) toward the tip side.
  • the connected fastening member 40 has a notch portion 80 formed so as to make a small notch on the side surface thereof.
  • the cutout portions 80 are provided at four locations near the inclination start position 64 (that is, near the boundary between the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 60 and near the boundary between the connecting portion 70 and the connecting portion 60), and are covered. It is formed so as to be punched out in the thickness direction of the connecting fastening member 40.
  • the vicinity of the boundary is a position where the position where the notch portion 80 is provided is close to the boundary and the boundary (inclination start position 64) in relation to the entire shape of the connected fastening member 40. It is a concept that includes both of.
  • the vicinity of the boundary indicates a position on the connecting portion 60 side rather than a position that is approximately 1/2 in the central axis Z direction of the knob portion 55. ..
  • the connecting portion 60 side is indicated from the position which is approximately 1/2 in the central axis Z direction of the connecting rear end portion 75.
  • the vicinity of the boundary indicates the knob tip portion 55 side or the connecting rear end portion 75 side rather than the position which is approximately 1/2 in the central axis Z direction of the connecting portion 60. .. In the example shown in FIG.
  • the notch portion 80 is provided at four positions, that is, the boundary between the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 60 and the boundary between the connecting portion 70 and the connecting portion 60.
  • the number of cutouts 80 is four, but the number of cutouts 80 is not limited to this, and the number of cutouts 80 may be increased or decreased.
  • the cutout portions 80 may be provided only in the vicinity of one of the boundaries, or the number of cutout portions 80 may be provided only at one location.
  • the connected fastening member 40 is manufactured by processing a metal flat plate (not shown). First, a flat plate-shaped punched member 90 having the above-mentioned two through holes (mounting hole 53, connecting hole 73) and four notched portions 80 is produced from the flat plate by punching. Next, the punching member 90 is placed in a die (not shown) and twisted to produce the twisted member 90X. In the twisting process, the twist is performed so as to have a predetermined degree of twist (twist angle). After the twisting process, a polishing process may be performed to remove the corners of the twisting processing member 90X.
  • a predetermined degree of twist tilt angle
  • the punched member 90 may be polished to produce a polished member before being twisted, and the polished member may be twisted.
  • the connected fastening member 40 is manufactured.
  • the method for manufacturing the connected fastening member 40 is not limited to this, for example, a casting method in which molten metal is poured into a mold, a forging method in which metal is struck to produce, metal powder, or a metal using molten metal.
  • An example is a 3D print molding method manufactured by a 3D printer.
  • the mounting hole 53 includes a plate-shaped knob portion 50 having a mounting hole 53 penetrating in the thickness direction and a connecting portion 70 having a connecting hole 73.
  • the central axis X and the central axis Y of the connecting hole 73 are in a twisted position. That is, the normal direction of the plate-shaped knob 50 is not the same as the through direction of the connecting hole 73. Therefore, when the connection operation is performed on the back side of the neck, the degree of twisting of the hand and arm holding the connected fastening member 40 can be reduced or not required.
  • the angle formed by the central axis (axis X) of the mounting hole 53 and the central axis (axis Y) of the connecting hole 73 is approximately 90 °, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the angle formed by the central axis of the mounting hole 53 and the central axis of the connecting hole 73 is preferably 60 ° or more and 120 ° or less.
  • the lower limit of this angle is preferably 70 ° or more, and more preferably 80 ° or more.
  • the upper limit of this angle is preferably 110 ° or less, and more preferably 100 ° or less.
  • the angle formed by the plate surface of the knob portion 50 and the plate surface of the connecting portion 70 is preferably 60 ° or more and 120 ° or less.
  • the lower limit of this angle is preferably 70 ° or more, and more preferably 80 ° or more.
  • the upper limit of this angle is preferably 110 ° or less, and more preferably 100 ° or less.
  • the entire connecting portion 70 is plate-shaped. Therefore, the thickness of the peripheral edge of the connecting hole 73 is constant.
  • the connecting portion 70 is not limited to a plate shape, but at least in the longitudinal direction (C direction), the thickness thereof is at the insertion portion 71X (see FIG. 4) on the tip side of the geometric center (position d) of the connecting hole 73. Is preferably constant.
  • the entire connecting tip portion 71 has a plate shape having a constant thickness. More preferred.
  • both “constant” and “substantially constant” are concepts including both constant and near-constant states.
  • abbreviation is a concept including the state and a state close to the state.
  • the diameter of the connecting hole 73 is formed larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 53 from the viewpoint of easily performing the connecting operation of the double fastening members 30 and 40.
  • the diameter of the connecting hole 73 is not limited to this, and may be the same as the diameter of the mounting hole 53 as long as the connecting operation can be performed.
  • the shape of the mounting hole 53 and the connecting hole 73 of the connected fastening member 40 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, and may be, for example, an elliptical shape or a drop shape, and may be a through hole.
  • the connecting portion 60 has a rising surface (in this embodiment, a twisted inclined surface 62) that rises from the plate surface of the knob portion 50.
  • the rising surface is positioned when the user holds the grip portion 50 of the connected fastening member 40. Further, when the tip of the finger comes into contact with the rising surface, it functions as a non-slip to prevent the finger from slipping toward the tip side (direction of arrow C) when performing the connection operation. Further, if the rising surface is an inclined surface that is twisted and inclined in the longitudinal direction (C direction), it fits into the curved surface of the tip of the fingertip and is easy to hold.
  • the shape of the connecting portion 60 is not limited to the one described above, and may have a rising surface that functions as a non-slip to prevent the finger from slipping toward the tip end side (direction of arrow C).
  • the connected fastening member 40 may have a configuration in which the connecting portion 60 is not provided.
  • the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70 having the above-mentioned shape are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the tip of the knob portion 50 is twisted so that the relationship between the normal line of the knob portion 50 and the axis of the connecting hole 73 is in a twisted relationship. It may be configured so that the end face on the side and the end face on the rear end side of the connecting portion 70 come into contact with each other.
  • the rising surface is the end surface on the rear end side of the connecting portion 70.
  • the connecting portion 60 has two twisted inclined surfaces 62.
  • the two twisted inclined surfaces 62 are continuously twisted and inclined from the end of the knob 50 on the connecting portion 60 side toward the end of the connecting portion 70 on the connecting portion 60 side.
  • the two twisted inclined surfaces 62 have curved portions that are wound in directions facing each other.
  • the gripped portion 50 is pinched with two fingers, the two curved portions are projected toward the abdomen of each fingertip, so that the connected fastening member 40 is prevented from slipping in the B direction. Can be done.
  • the side surface of the connecting rear end portion 75 can be sandwiched between both claws so that the claws of each finger touch the side surface.
  • the holding position is unlikely to shift. Further, even if they collide with each other, the position of the side surface of the connecting rear end portion 75 can be confirmed with a fingertip, so that the position of the connecting hole 73 can be estimated. Further, since the position of the connecting hole 73 can be estimated, for example, the connecting hole 73 is held diagonally so as to protrude in the direction opposite to the back side without aligning the longitudinal direction of the connected fastening member 40 with the directions of the two fingertips. , The connected fastening member 40 can be connected to the connecting fastening member 30.
  • the insertion direction of the connecting fastening member 30 into the opening 39 may deviate laterally from the distal end side (inserting portion 71X) of the peripheral edge portion of the connecting hole 73, so that the connecting hole It is preferable that the peripheral edge portion of 73 has a constant thickness over a wide range (for example, the tip end side portion 71Y or the connecting tip portion 71).
  • the grip portion 50 is provided with a mounting hole 53, and its diameter is relatively large, which is approximately 1 ⁇ 2 of the length of the grip portion 50 in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 3).
  • a circular ring attached to the attachment hole 53 is pressed against the pad of the finger to exert a non-slip function.
  • the positional relationship between the circular ring and the connecting portion 60 can be felt with a fingertip, and the orientation of the connected fastening member 40 and the position of the connecting hole 73 can be easily estimated.
  • the proportion of the knob portion 50, the connecting portion 60, and the connecting portion 70 in the longitudinal direction of the accessory fastening member 40 is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of facilitating the connection operation of the accessories, the connecting portion 60 is preferably in the range of about 1/5 to about 1/3 with respect to the total length in the longitudinal direction.
  • Both ends of the connecting portion 60 are inclined start positions 64, and the twisted inclined surface 62 of the connecting portion 60, the plate surface of the knob portion 50, and the plate surface of the connecting portion 70 are gently continuous surfaces. There is. Therefore, in the case of a bracelet that is connected with one hand, the tip of the connecting fastening member 30 can be guided into the connecting hole 73 along the twisted inclined surface 62 by using the rolled portion of the twisted inclined surface 62. ..
  • the articulated fastening member 40 for jewelry of the present disclosure has a twisted inclined surface 62 that reflects light from multiple directions and glitters, and is also excellent in decorativeness. It does not give too much presence, fits into other parts of the accessory, and prevents it from interfering with the design of the accessory. Therefore, it can be used for various accessories. In addition, since it is possible to easily perform the connection operation and the separation operation of the accessory, it can be combined with any type of accessory connection fastening member (for example, a fastening member typically represented by a pull ring type). It can also be used as a single fastener, and has the advantage of being excellent in versatility.
  • the connected fastening member 40 for jewelry which is an example of a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, is hard to break because the whole is integrally molded, and it is possible to prevent the accessory from being lost during use.
  • it since it can be formed by punching and twisting, it takes less time and effort to manufacture.
  • the thickness of the conventional connecting plate member produced by punching is reduced, the strength is lowered, so that the shape retention of the connecting plate may be low.
  • the connecting portion 60 can be made stronger by twisting, for example, a thin plate having a thickness of about 0.3 mm can be used as a material. , The cost of the materials used can be suppressed.
  • the weight reduction and the reduction of the contact surface with the body due to twisting can prevent the connected fastener 20 from moving from the back to the face during use.
  • the notch portion 80 is not an indispensable configuration, it is possible to reduce the risk of cracking or breaking of the member during the twisting process by providing the notch portion 80 before twisting.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the closed connecting fastening member 30 shown in FIG. 1 in an open state.
  • the connecting fastening member 30 of the form shown in FIGS. 1 and 7 includes a first member 31 having an operating portion 32 and a second member 35 that rotatably supports the first member 31.
  • the tip of the first member 31 is curved downward (that is, the direction toward the second member 35), and the tip of the second member 35 is curved upward (that is, the direction toward the first member 31).
  • the first member 31 and the second member 35 form a closed holding space 37 inside.
  • the tip end side of the first member 31 is greatly opened, and the opening 39 leading to the holding space 37 is formed. ..
  • the connecting portion 70 of the connected fastening member 40 By inserting the connecting portion 70 of the connected fastening member 40 into this gap (opening 39), hooking the connecting hole 73 using the holding space 37, and returning the operating portion 32 to the original position, the connected fastening member 40 Are concatenated.
  • the above-mentioned connecting fastening member 30 has a configuration in which the front end side is openable and closable, and a rotation shaft (not shown) is provided on the rear end side.
  • a rotation shaft (not shown) is provided on the rear end side.
  • other connecting fastening members for example, Patent Documents 2 and 4.
  • the opening 39 of the connecting fastening member 30 is formed on the tip end side opposite to the side to which the linear member (chain 10 or the like) is attached. Then, when the connecting portion 70 of the connected fastening member 40 is inserted into the opening 39 leading to the holding space 37, the insertion direction of the connecting portion 70 is substantially relative to the penetrating direction of the connecting hole 73 of the connected fastening member 40. It becomes vertical (see FIG. 1). Since the direction of the straight line connecting the tip end side of the first member 31 of the opening 39 and the tip end side of the second member 35 in the open state is substantially parallel to the thickness direction of the plate-shaped connecting portion 70. , The connected fastening member 40 can be easily inserted into the connecting fastening member 30.
  • substantially vertical includes not only a case of being strictly vertical but also a state close to vertical, and includes, for example, a range of up to about ⁇ 30 ° with respect to vertical.
  • the connecting fastening member to be combined with the connecting fastening member 40 according to the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned connecting fastening member 30, and may be any one that can detachably hold the connecting hole 73.
  • the fastening member 120 having the form shown in FIG. 8 may be used, or the fastening member 120 having another form (for example, the accessory connection fitting of Patent Document 2) may be used.
  • the pull ring 120 shown in FIG. 8 may not be able to maintain the open state due to the finger (nail) tip coming off from the opening lever 122. In such a case, the user of the jewelery may find it difficult to connect the jewelery fastener because the hand brought to the back of the neck is returned and the jewelery operation is repeated. be. Therefore, it is preferable to apply the above-mentioned connecting fastening member 30 as the connecting fastening member to be combined with the connected fastening member 40 according to the present disclosure.

Landscapes

  • Adornments (AREA)

Abstract

An accessory-connected fastening member (40) according to the present disclosure is provided with: a plate-like first body part (50); and a second body part (70) that is disposed on one end side of the first body part and that has a through hole (73). There is a skew relationship between the normal line (X) of a plate surface of the first body part and the axis (Y) of the through hole. A portion of the second body part is plate-like at least at a portion on the opposite side to the first body part side with respect to the axis of the through hole.

Description

装身具用被連結留め部材、並びに、それを用いた装身具用留め具及び装身具Connected fasteners for accessories, and fasteners and accessories for accessories using them.
 本開示は、装身具用被連結留め部材、並びに、それを用いた装身具用留め具及び装身具に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a connected fastening member for jewelry, and a fastener for jewelry and a jewelry using the same.
 ネックレス、ブレスレット等の装身具は、チェーン部材または紐部材等の線状部材を備える。線状部材は、首回りまたは手首回り等に付けた際に適した長さとされている。そのため、装身具を環状にした状態のままでは頭または手等を通して身に付けることができない場合がある。このような装身具は、一般的に、分離可能な連結具である装身具用留め具(以下、留め具ともいう)を備える。 Accessories such as necklaces and bracelets are provided with linear members such as chain members or string members. The linear member has a length suitable for being attached around the neck, wrist, or the like. Therefore, it may not be possible to wear the accessory through the head or hands while the accessory is in a ring shape. Such accessories generally include accessories for accessories (hereinafter, also referred to as fasteners) which are separable accessories.
 留め具は、一対の留め部材によって構成されている。一対の留め部材は、連結される側の留め部材(以下、被連結留め部材ともいう)と、連結する側の留め部材(以下、連結留め部材ともいう)とからなる。両留め部材(被連結留め部材と連結留め部材)は、それぞれ、線状部材の一端側と他端側とに取り付けられる。装身具を身に付ける際には、両留め部材の連結を一旦解除して、線状部材を首回り等に掛ける。そして、その後、線状部材の両端側の留め具を連結し環状にして身に付ける。また、装身具を外す際には、留め具の連結を解除して装身具を分離する。 The fastener is composed of a pair of fastener members. The pair of fastening members includes a fastening member on the side to be connected (hereinafter, also referred to as a connected fastening member) and a fastening member on the connecting side (hereinafter, also referred to as a connecting fastening member). Both fastening members (connected fastening member and connecting fastening member) are attached to one end side and the other end side of the linear member, respectively. When wearing jewelry, the connection between the two fastening members is temporarily released, and the linear member is hung around the neck or the like. Then, after that, the fasteners on both ends of the linear member are connected to form a ring and worn. Also, when removing the jewelry, the fasteners are disconnected and the jewelry is separated.
 装身具用留め具の連結される側の留め部材として、特許文献1,2などに記載されているように、プレート状の被連結留め部材が知られている。この他、特許文献3には、丸線を用いてリングを形成し、その外周側を別部材で囲む構成の被連結留め部材が記載されている。また、特許文献4には、特定の形状の連結留め部材に使用される被連結留め部材として、先端がY字形に広がって、このY字形の両端内側に軸が取り付けられた構成のものが記載されている。 As a fastening member on the connecting side of the accessory fastener, as described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, a plate-shaped fastening member to be connected is known. In addition, Patent Document 3 describes a connected fastening member having a structure in which a ring is formed by using a round wire and the outer peripheral side thereof is surrounded by another member. Further, Patent Document 4 describes, as a connecting fastening member used for a connecting fastening member having a specific shape, a structure in which the tip is widened in a Y shape and shafts are attached to the inside of both ends of the Y shape. Has been done.
実用新案登録3217730号公報Utility model registration 3217730 特開2005-137838号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-137838 特開平03-267005号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 03-267005 特開2006-130020号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-130020
 上述の文献1~4は、従来から一般的に使用されている平板状の連結プレートに改良を加えた被連結留め部材であったり、新規な形状の被連結留め具を提案するものであった。しかしながら、これらの被連結留め部材でも連結操作を容易に行うことは難しかった。 The above-mentioned Documents 1 to 4 propose a connected fastener member obtained by improving a flat plate-shaped connecting plate that has been generally used in the past, or a new shape of the connected fastener. .. However, it has been difficult to easily perform the connection operation even with these connected fastening members.
 本開示の目的は、装身具の連結操作を容易に行うことができる装身具用被連結留め部材、並びに、それを用いた装身具用留め具及び装身具を提供することである。 An object of the present disclosure is to provide a connected fastener member for an accessory, which can easily perform an operation of connecting the accessory, and a fastener and an accessory for the accessory using the same.
 本開示は、以下の態様を含む。 The present disclosure includes the following aspects.
 本開示の第1の態様は、板状の第1本体部と、前記第1本体部の一端側に設けられ、貫通孔を有する第2本体部と、を備え、前記第1本体部の板面の法線と、前記貫通孔の軸線とはねじれの関係にあり、前記第2本体部は、少なくとも、前記貫通孔の軸線に対して前記第1本体部側とは反対側の部分が板状である、装身具用被連結留め部材である。 The first aspect of the present disclosure includes a plate-shaped first main body portion and a second main body portion provided on one end side of the first main body portion and having a through hole, and the plate of the first main body portion. The normal of the surface and the axis of the through hole are in a twisting relationship, and at least the portion of the second main body portion opposite to the axis of the first main body with respect to the axis of the through hole is a plate. It is a shape-like connected fastening member for accessories.
 前記装身具用被連結留め部材は、前記法線と前記軸線とのなす角度が、60度以上120度以下であることが好ましい。また、前記装身具用被連結留め部材は、前記第1本体部と前記第2本体部とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部をさらに備え、前記繋ぎ部は、前記第1本体部の板面から立ち上がる立ち上がり面を有することが好ましい。さらに、前記繋ぎ部の立ち上がり面は、前記第1本体部側から前記第2本体部側に向かって捩れて傾斜する傾斜面であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the angle between the normal line and the axis line of the accessory-attached fastening member is 60 degrees or more and 120 degrees or less. Further, the accessory to be connected fastening member further includes a connecting portion that connects the first main body portion and the second main body portion, and the connecting portion has a rising surface that rises from the plate surface of the first main body portion. Is preferable. Further, it is preferable that the rising surface of the connecting portion is an inclined surface that is twisted and inclined from the first main body side to the second main body side.
 前記装身具用被連結留め部材の前記繋ぎ部は、板状部材を捩った形状であり、前記繋ぎ部は、前記第1本体部の繋ぎ部側端部から前記第2本体部の繋ぎ部側端部に向かって連続して捩れて傾斜する傾斜面を有することが好ましい。また、前記傾斜面の傾斜が開始される傾斜開始位置近傍に切り欠きが設けられていることが好ましい。 The connecting portion of the accessory-attached fastening member has a twisted plate-like shape, and the connecting portion is from the connecting portion side end portion of the first main body portion to the connecting portion side of the second main body portion. It is preferable to have an inclined surface that continuously twists and inclines toward the end. Further, it is preferable that a notch is provided in the vicinity of the inclination start position where the inclination of the inclined surface is started.
 本開示の第2の態様は、上記第1の態様の装身具用被連結留め部材である第1留め部材と、前記貫通孔に分離可能に連結する装身具用連結留め部材である第2留め部材と、を備える装身具用留め具である。前記装身具用留め具の前記第2留め部材は、前記第1留め部材の前記貫通孔を連結するための保持空間に通じる開閉可能な開口部を有し、前記第2留め部材の前記開口部に前記第1留め部材の第2本体部を挿入する際の挿入方向は、前記第1留め部材の前記貫通孔の軸線に対して、略垂直であることが好ましい。 A second aspect of the present disclosure includes a first fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory according to the first aspect, and a second fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory which is separably connected to the through hole. An accessory fastener with. The second fastening member of the accessory fastener has an openable / closable opening leading to a holding space for connecting the through hole of the first fastening member, and the opening of the second fastening member has an opening / closing opening. The insertion direction when inserting the second main body portion of the first fastening member is preferably substantially perpendicular to the axis of the through hole of the first fastening member.
 本開示の第3の態様は、上記第1の態様の装身具用被連結留め部材である第1留め部材と、前記貫通孔に分離可能に連結する装身具用連結留め部材である第2留め部材と、を備える、装身具である。 A third aspect of the present disclosure includes a first fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory according to the first aspect, and a second fastening member which is a connecting fastening member for an accessory which is separably connected to the through hole. , Is an accessory.
 本開示によれば、装身具の連結操作を容易に行うことが可能な装身具用被連結留め部材、並びに、それを用いた装身具用留め具及び装身具が提供される。 According to the present disclosure, an accessory to be connected fastener member capable of easily performing a connection operation of an accessory, and an accessory fastener and an accessory using the same are provided.
本開示の装身具および装身具用留め具の実施形態の一例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of the accessory and the accessory for accessory of this disclosure. 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材の実施形態の一例を示す左斜め上方から視認した際の斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows an example of the Embodiment of the accessory to be connected fastening member of this disclosure when viewed from diagonally above left. 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材の実施形態の一例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows an example of embodiment of the articulation fastening member for jewelry of this disclosure. 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材の実施形態の一例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows an example of embodiment of the articulation fastening member for an accessory of this disclosure. 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材の実施形態の一例を示す左側面図である。It is a left side view which shows an example of embodiment of the articulation fastening member for an accessory of this disclosure. 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材の製造工程を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the manufacturing process of the connected fastening member for an accessory of this disclosure. 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材に組み合わせる装身具用連結留め部材の一例であり、開状態を示す斜視図である。It is an example of the connecting fastening member for an accessory to be combined with the connecting fastening member for the accessory of the present disclosure, and is a perspective view showing an open state. 従来の装身具用留め具の一例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the fastener for a conventional accessory.
 従来、装身具用留め具として、図8に示す留め具100が広く知られている。留め具100は、連結される側の被連結留め部材の一例である連結プレート110と、連結する側の連結留め部材の一例である引き輪120とを備えている。連結プレート110は略長楕円形状の平板であり、長手方向の両端部に2つの貫通孔を備えている。後端側の貫通孔は、チェーン部材(線状部材)を取り付けるための取付孔111であり、先端側の貫通孔は、引き輪120を分離(連結解除)可能に連結するための連結孔113である。引き輪120は、開口レバー122を有する開閉可能な開閉部材121と、本体部123とを備える略環状の部材である。開口レバー122は、付勢手段(図示略)により閉状態となるように付勢されている。環状の部材の内側空間は、連結プレート110の先端側を保持するための保持空間125となっている。開閉部材121の開閉により、保持空間125は開状態および閉状態にすることができる。 Conventionally, the fastener 100 shown in FIG. 8 is widely known as an accessory fastener. The fastener 100 includes a connecting plate 110 which is an example of a connected fastening member on the connecting side, and a pull ring 120 which is an example of a connecting fastening member on the connecting side. The connecting plate 110 is a substantially oblong flat plate, and has two through holes at both ends in the longitudinal direction. The through hole on the rear end side is a mounting hole 111 for attaching a chain member (linear member), and the through hole on the front end side is a connecting hole 113 for connecting the pull ring 120 so that it can be separated (disconnected). Is. The pull ring 120 is a substantially annular member including an opening / closing member 121 having an opening lever 122 and a main body portion 123. The opening lever 122 is urged to be closed by an urging means (not shown). The inner space of the annular member is a holding space 125 for holding the tip end side of the connecting plate 110. By opening and closing the opening / closing member 121, the holding space 125 can be opened and closed.
 この留め具100を備えた装身具(ネックレスなど)を身に付ける場合の一例について説明する。使用者は両手にそれぞれ、連結プレート110および引き輪120を持ち、これらの連結を、以下のようにして行う。 An example of wearing an accessory (necklace, etc.) equipped with this fastener 100 will be described. The user holds the connecting plate 110 and the pulling wheel 120 in both hands, respectively, and connects them as follows.
 まず、使用者は、一方の手で、連結孔113が隠れないように連結プレート110の後端側を持つ。この際、視認できなくても連結孔113の位置が推測できるように、連結プレート110の長手方向は、一方の手の親指および人差し指の指先の向きと略一致するような向きとされる。また、使用者は、他方の手で、開口レバー122を指先または爪で操作して開状態として、引き輪120に保持空間125に繋がる間隙である挿入口127を作る。この際、挿入口127は、連結操作がしやすいように、他方の手の指先の先端側に位置させた状態とされる。 First, the user holds the rear end side of the connecting plate 110 with one hand so that the connecting hole 113 is not hidden. At this time, the longitudinal direction of the connecting plate 110 is set so as to substantially coincide with the directions of the thumb and index finger of one hand so that the position of the connecting hole 113 can be inferred even if it is not visible. Further, the user operates the opening lever 122 with his / her fingertip or a nail to open the opening lever 122, and creates an insertion port 127 in the pull ring 120 which is a gap connected to the holding space 125. At this time, the insertion port 127 is in a state of being positioned on the tip end side of the fingertip of the other hand so that the connection operation can be easily performed.
 使用者は、指先の連結プレート110および引き輪120を、上述の状態を維持したまま、首の後ろ側に持っていく。そして、連結プレート110の先端部と引き輪120とを近づけ、部材同士の当たり具合などから引き輪120の挿入口127の位置を探りだして、位置合わせをする。その後、連結プレート110の先端部を保持空間125内に挿し込み、連結孔113に本体部123の開口端127bに掛け通す。両留め部材110,120(連結プレート110および引き輪120)を少し引っ張り、掛け止めが確認できたら、開口レバー122を元に戻して挿入口127を閉じ、保持空間125を閉状態とする。このようにして、連結プレート110は、その連結孔113が開閉部材121に掛け止められて、引き輪120に連結される。 The user brings the connecting plate 110 and the pull ring 120 of the fingertips to the back side of the neck while maintaining the above-mentioned state. Then, the tip of the connecting plate 110 and the pulling ring 120 are brought close to each other, and the position of the insertion port 127 of the pulling ring 120 is found out from the contact condition between the members and the like, and the alignment is performed. After that, the tip end portion of the connecting plate 110 is inserted into the holding space 125, and the connecting hole 113 is hung through the opening end 127b of the main body portion 123. The double fastening members 110 and 120 (connecting plate 110 and pulling ring 120) are slightly pulled, and when the hooking is confirmed, the opening lever 122 is returned to the original position to close the insertion port 127, and the holding space 125 is closed. In this way, the connecting hole 113 of the connecting plate 110 is hooked to the opening / closing member 121 and connected to the pull ring 120.
 ここで、両留め部材110,120の連結操作は、首の後ろ側で行う操作であり、使用者は、視認することができない。上述したように、手先の感覚だけで両留め部材110,120の位置を微調整しながら、挿入口127の位置を探るため、位置合わせ操作は簡単ではなかった。また、両留め部材110,120は、いずれも指先よりも小さい部材である。最初は連結操作に適切な状態となるように、指先で両留め部材110,120を持ったとしても、首の後ろ側での位置合わせする際に、両留め部材110,120同士または指先がぶつかるなどして、持ち位置がずれてしまうことがあった。特に、プレート状の連結プレート110は指先で滑りやすく、連結孔113の向きが変わってしまったり、連結孔113が指先で隠れてしまったりすることがあった。 Here, the connection operation of the double fastening members 110 and 120 is an operation performed on the back side of the neck, and the user cannot visually recognize it. As described above, since the position of the insertion port 127 is searched while finely adjusting the positions of the double- sided fastening members 110 and 120 only by the feeling of the hand, the alignment operation is not easy. Further, both fastening members 110 and 120 are members smaller than the fingertips. Even if you hold the fastening members 110 and 120 with your fingertips so that they are in an appropriate state for the connection operation at first, the fastening members 110 and 120 or your fingertips collide with each other when aligning on the back side of the neck. As a result, the holding position sometimes shifted. In particular, the plate-shaped connecting plate 110 is slippery at the fingertips, and the orientation of the connecting holes 113 may change or the connecting holes 113 may be hidden by the fingertips.
 装身具を首回りに沿うように装着する際には、装身具の長さが短いため、両手を首後ろの背中の方(例えば、第7頸椎辺り)まで持っていき、上述の連結操作をする場合がある。この位置に両手を持っていくと、両前腕部と両手とがV字となるような態勢となり、自然な態勢のままでは、両留め部材110,120を持つ両手の指先が斜め下方を向いてしまう。この態勢のままでは、両手の人差し指が邪魔になり、連結操作を上手く行うことができない。また、引き輪120の挿入口127に連結プレート110の先端側をスムーズに挿し入れるためには、挿入口127と連結プレート110の先端側とを対向させるとともに、挿入口127の開口方向(両開口端127a,127bを通る方向)と、連結プレート110の厚さ方向とが略平行となるような位置関係を取ることが望ましい。しかしながら、両留め部材110,120をこのような位置関係とするには、両腕および両手を外側に捻るようにする必要がある。背中に近い位置で捻じった態勢を保つことは使用者にとって負担であり、このような無理な態勢のまま上述のような連結操作を行うことを、苦痛に感じることもあった。 When wearing jewelery along the neck, the length of the jewelery is short, so bring both hands to the back of the back of the neck (for example, around the 7th cervical spine) and perform the above-mentioned connection operation. There is. If you bring both hands to this position, both forearms and both hands will be in a V-shaped posture, and in the natural posture, the fingertips of both hands holding the two fastening members 110 and 120 will face diagonally downward. It ends up. In this position, the index fingers of both hands get in the way, and the connection operation cannot be performed well. Further, in order to smoothly insert the tip end side of the connecting plate 110 into the insertion port 127 of the pull ring 120, the insertion port 127 and the tip end side of the connecting plate 110 are opposed to each other, and the opening direction of the insertion port 127 (both openings). It is desirable to have a positional relationship such that the direction through which the ends 127a and 127b pass) and the thickness direction of the connecting plate 110 are substantially parallel. However, in order for the two fastening members 110 and 120 to have such a positional relationship, it is necessary to twist both arms and both hands outward. It is a burden for the user to maintain a twisted posture near the back, and it may be painful to perform the above-mentioned connection operation in such an unreasonable posture.
 特許文献1~3には、従来の被連結留め部材である連結プレート110とは異なる形状の被連結留め部材が、開示されている。しかしながら、被連結留め部材全体が平板状であることには変わりがなく、上述の被連結留め部材である連結プレート110と同様、連結操作を容易に行えるものではなかった。また、特許文献1,2のように部材の表面を粗面化したり、部材の一部を刃状にしたりする加工を施した場合には、保管時に装身具に細かい傷をつけてしまう虞があった。また、被連結留め具は装身具の一部として使用されるものの、装飾性に乏しかった。 Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose a connected fastening member having a shape different from that of the connecting plate 110, which is a conventional connected fastening member. However, the entire connected fastening member is still flat, and the connecting operation cannot be easily performed as in the case of the connecting plate 110 which is the above-mentioned connected fastening member. Further, when the surface of the member is roughened or a part of the member is made into a blade shape as in Patent Documents 1 and 2, there is a risk that the accessory may be slightly scratched during storage. rice field. In addition, although the connected fastener was used as a part of jewelry, it was poorly decorative.
 特許文献4には、特殊な形状の連結留め部材(雌部)と、この連結留め具に使用される被連結留め部材(雄部)とが開示されている。雌部の挿入口は、雌部を使用者が持った状態において、親指側となる箇所に設けられている。雄部は、その先端がY字形状に広がっているとともに、その胴部はY字に対して垂直な楕円形のプレート状になっている。Y字形に広がっている両端内側には別部材である軸が取り付けられ、Y字部分と軸とにより連結孔を形成している。 Patent Document 4 discloses a specially shaped connecting fastener member (female portion) and a connected fastening member (male portion) used for the connecting fastener. The insertion port of the female part is provided at a position on the thumb side when the user holds the female part. The tip of the male part extends in a Y shape, and the body part has an elliptical plate shape perpendicular to the Y shape. A shaft, which is a separate member, is attached to the inside of both ends extending in a Y shape, and a connecting hole is formed by the Y-shaped portion and the shaft.
 特許文献4の雄部は、Y形状に対して垂直な胴部を摘まむ。摘まむ箇所には取付孔がないため持ちやすいようにも思われる。しかしながら、胴部が板状であるため、特許文献1などに記載されている被連結留め部材と同様、滑りやすい。特に、この留め具は、雄部の挿入方向が胴部の短手方向と平行となるように構成されている。そのため、挿入操作において雄部の軸を雌部の開閉部材に当接させて上方へ力を加えると、雄部の軸側が下方へ回転するように滑り動いてしまい上手く連結できない。また、雄部の軸とY字部分とは別部材であり、Y字先端内側の2点のみで棒状の軸を支持する構成となっている。そのため、線状部材が引っ張られた際には、2点の支持箇所のみに力が集中してしまう。その結果、丸棒状の軸が撓んだりY字の先端側の間隔が拡がったりするなど、使用により変形していくことが考えられ、軸が外れて装身具を紛失する虞があった。 The male part of Patent Document 4 picks the body part perpendicular to the Y shape. It seems that it is easy to hold because there is no mounting hole in the part to be picked. However, since the body portion is plate-shaped, it is slippery like the connected fastening member described in Patent Document 1 and the like. In particular, this fastener is configured so that the insertion direction of the male portion is parallel to the lateral direction of the body portion. Therefore, when the shaft of the male part is brought into contact with the opening / closing member of the female part and an upward force is applied in the insertion operation, the shaft side of the male part slides so as to rotate downward, and the connection cannot be performed well. Further, the shaft of the male portion and the Y-shaped portion are separate members, and the rod-shaped shaft is supported by only two points inside the Y-shaped tip. Therefore, when the linear member is pulled, the force is concentrated only on the two support points. As a result, it is considered that the round bar-shaped shaft is bent or the distance on the tip side of the Y-shape is widened, and the shaft is deformed due to use, and there is a risk that the shaft will come off and the accessory will be lost.
 ここで、特許文献4に係る発明においては特定の形状をした雌部が必須の構成要素であり、他の被連結留め具(例えば引き輪タイプ)で代用することは考慮されていない。そのため、例えば引き輪などと組み合わせて用いた場合には、厚みのあるY字部分が位置合わせの邪魔になり、容易に連結することは難しいものであった。さらに、雄部は、従来の連結プレートなどに比べて構造が複雑であること、丸棒を支持するためにY形状部分に一定の厚みを有することなどから、製造に手間とコストが掛かかり、高価であった。また、雄部は、Y形状部分が角張った形状となっており、装飾性が考慮されているとは言い難かった。 Here, in the invention according to Patent Document 4, a female portion having a specific shape is an indispensable component, and it is not considered to substitute another connected fastener (for example, a pull ring type). Therefore, for example, when used in combination with a pull ring or the like, the thick Y-shaped portion interferes with the alignment, and it is difficult to easily connect them. Further, the male part has a complicated structure as compared with the conventional connecting plate and the like, and the Y-shaped part has a certain thickness to support the round bar, so that it takes time and cost to manufacture. It was expensive. Further, in the male part, the Y-shaped part has an angular shape, and it cannot be said that the decorativeness is taken into consideration.
 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材は、上述のような問題に鑑みて創案されたものであり、従来の連結プレートなどの被連結留め部材よりも、連結留め部材との連結操作を容易に行うことができるものである。具体的には、本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材は、指先で摘まむ部分の板面の法線の向きと連結孔の貫通方向(貫通孔の軸線)とが、ねじれの関係になるように形成しているため、使用者は、装身具の連結操作を容易に行うことが可能となる。以下、本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材の好ましい実施形態の一例について、装身具、装身具用留め部材とともに、図面を参照して説明する。 The articulated fastening member for jewelry of the present disclosure was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and can be easily connected to the connecting fastening member as compared with the conventional connecting fastening member such as a connecting plate. It is something that can be done. Specifically, in the accessory to be connected fastener member of the present disclosure, the direction of the normal line of the plate surface of the portion to be pinched by the fingertip and the penetrating direction of the connecting hole (the axis of the penetrating hole) are in a twisting relationship. Since it is formed in, the user can easily perform the connection operation of the accessory. Hereinafter, an example of a preferred embodiment of the accessory-attached fastening member of the present disclosure will be described together with the accessory and the accessory fastening member with reference to the drawings.
(装身具、連結留め具の構成)
 図1は、本開示の装身具用連結留め部材を備える、装身具用連結留め具および装身具の一例を示す斜視図である。
(Composition of accessories and connecting fasteners)
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of an accessory connecting fastener and an accessory, which includes the accessory connecting fastener member of the present disclosure.
 装身具1は、図1に示すように、紐状の線状部材の一例であるチェーン10と、一対の留め部材である装身具用留め具20(以下、留め具20ともいう)を備えている。留め具20は、チェーン10の一端側に取り付けられる装身具用連結留め部材30(以下、連結留め部材30、または留め部材30ともいう)と、チェーン10の他端側に取り付けられる装身具用被連結留め部材40(以下、被連結留め部材40、または留め部材40ともいう)とを有している。なお、以下の説明において、連結留め部材30については、被連結留め部材40が連結される側を先端側、その反対側(つまり、チェーン10の一端側が取り付けられる側)を後端側とする。また、被連結留め部材40については、連結留め部材30が連結される側を先端側、その反対側(つまり、チェーン10の他端側が取り付けられる側)を後端側とする。すなわち、両留め部材30,40において、互いを連結する側を先端側、使用者が指で持つ側を後端側とする。 As shown in FIG. 1, the accessory 1 includes a chain 10 which is an example of a string-shaped linear member, and an accessory fastener 20 (hereinafter, also referred to as a fastener 20) which is a pair of fasteners. The fastener 20 includes an accessory connecting fastener 30 attached to one end side of the chain 10 (hereinafter, also referred to as a connecting fastening member 30 or a fastening member 30) and an accessory connecting fastener 30 attached to the other end side of the chain 10. It has a member 40 (hereinafter, also referred to as a connected fastening member 40 or a fastening member 40). In the following description, with respect to the connecting fastening member 30, the side to which the connecting fastening member 40 is connected is the front end side, and the opposite side (that is, the side to which one end side of the chain 10 is attached) is the rear end side. Further, regarding the connected fastening member 40, the side to which the connecting fastening member 30 is connected is the front end side, and the opposite side (that is, the side to which the other end side of the chain 10 is attached) is the rear end side. That is, in the two fastening members 30 and 40, the side connecting each other is the front end side, and the side held by the user with a finger is the rear end side.
(被連結留め部材の構成)
 図2は、本開示の被連結留め部材の一例を左斜め上方から視認した状態を示す斜視図である。図3~5は、それぞれ、図2の被連結留め部材40の正面図、平面図、左側面図である。なお、以下の被連結留め部材40の説明において示す方向は、図3~5の図面により示される方向に基づいて表す。例えば、正面図である図3においては、紙面の手前側が前方、後ろ側が後方、上側が上方、下側が下方である。また、平面図である図4においては、紙面の手前側が上方、後ろ側が下方、上側が後方、下側が前方である。図2~図5において、適宜、前後方向の前方を示す矢印A、上下方向の上方を示す矢印B、および左右方向の右方向を示す矢印Cを図示している。また、被連結留め部材40は、A方向が短手方向に、C方向が長手方向となるように配置されている。以下の説明において、矢印Cの指す方向を被連結留め部材40の先端側、その反対方向を被連結留め部材40の後端側ともいう。
(Structure of connected fastening member)
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which an example of the connected fastening member of the present disclosure is visually recognized from diagonally upper left. 3 to 5 are a front view, a plan view, and a left side view of the connected fastening member 40 of FIG. 2, respectively. The directions shown in the following description of the connected fastening member 40 are shown based on the directions shown in the drawings of FIGS. 3 to 5. For example, in FIG. 3, which is a front view, the front side of the paper surface is the front side, the rear side is the rear side, the upper side is the upper side, and the lower side is the lower side. Further, in FIG. 4, which is a plan view, the front side of the paper surface is the upper side, the rear side is the lower side, the upper side is the rear side, and the lower side is the front side. In FIGS. 2 to 5, arrows A indicating the front in the front-rear direction, arrow B indicating the upper direction in the up-down direction, and arrow C indicating the right direction in the left-right direction are shown as appropriate. Further, the connected fastening member 40 is arranged so that the A direction is the lateral direction and the C direction is the longitudinal direction. In the following description, the direction indicated by the arrow C is also referred to as the tip end side of the connected fastening member 40, and the opposite direction is also referred to as the rear end side of the connected fastening member 40.
 被連結留め部材40は、図1~5に示すように、指先で摘まむ摘み部50(第1本体部の一例)と、連結留め部材30を連結する連結部70(第2本体部の一例)と、摘み部50と連結部70とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部60とを備える。摘み部50と繋ぎ部60と連結部70とは、連結留め部材30の長手方向(図3における左右方向、C方向)に、その後端側(図3における左側)から先端側(図3における右側)に向かって順に配置され、一体的に成形されている。ここで、本開示において、「一体的」とは、一つの部材から形成されていることを意味し、2つの部材が合わさって一つに形成されることは包含しない概念である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the connected fastening member 40 is a connecting portion 70 (an example of a second main body portion) that connects a pinching portion 50 (an example of a first main body portion) to be picked with a fingertip and a connecting fastening member 30. ), And a connecting portion 60 for connecting the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70. The knob 50, the connecting portion 60, and the connecting portion 70 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the connecting fastening member 30 (left-right direction in FIG. 3, C direction) from the rear end side (left side in FIG. 3) to the tip side (right side in FIG. 3). ) Are arranged in order and integrally molded. Here, in the present disclosure, "integral" means that the two members are formed from one member, and does not include the fact that the two members are combined to form one.
 摘み部50は、連結操作をする際に、使用者が指で摘まむ部分である。摘み部50は、図4に示すように、厚さが略一定の板状部である。摘み部50の外周50aは、図3に示すように略U字形の曲線である。摘み部50は、摘み部50の後端側のC字形状部分である摘み後端部51と、摘み部50の先端側の台形状部分である摘み先端部55とを有する。なお、本開示において、板状とは、板のような形状を表す。例えば、全体として、略一定の厚さを有している状態の形状が挙げられ、厚さ方向の断面形状が略矩形状でもよく、湾曲する部分を含んでいてもよい。また、板のような形状であれば、厚みが変化する部分を有していてもよく、例えば、凹凸が存在する部分を含んでいてもよい。 The picking portion 50 is a portion that the user picks with a finger when performing a connecting operation. As shown in FIG. 4, the knob portion 50 is a plate-shaped portion having a substantially constant thickness. The outer circumference 50a of the knob 50 is a substantially U-shaped curve as shown in FIG. The grip portion 50 has a grip rear end portion 51 which is a C-shaped portion on the rear end side of the grip portion 50, and a grip tip portion 55 which is a trapezoidal portion on the tip end side of the grip portion 50. In the present disclosure, the plate shape represents a plate-like shape. For example, a shape having a substantially constant thickness as a whole may be mentioned, and the cross-sectional shape in the thickness direction may be a substantially rectangular shape or may include a curved portion. Further, as long as it has a plate-like shape, it may have a portion where the thickness changes, and may include, for example, a portion where unevenness exists.
 摘み後端部51には、取付孔53が設けられている。この取付孔53にはチェーン10などの線状部材の一端側が、丸環などを用いて取り付けられる。本実施形態において、取付孔53は、図3に示すように、正面視略円形の貫通孔である。貫通孔の貫通方向は、図4に示すように、板状である摘み部50の厚さ方向と略同方向である。摘み後端部51の後端側部分51XはC字形状であり、その外周51aは、取付孔53の内周53aと略同心の円弧状である。後端側部分51Xは、径方向の幅(外周51aと内周53aとの間隔)が略一定となるように形成されている。また、後端側部分51Xの先端位置aは、被連結留め部材40の長手方向(C方向)において、取付孔53の中心の位置bと同じであり、円弧状の後端側部分51Xの中心角は略180℃である。
 摘み先端部55の前後方向(A方向)に対向する2つの板面は平坦面である。摘み先端部55の上下方向(B方向)の幅は、後端側から先端側に向かって徐々に小さくなるように形成されている。
A mounting hole 53 is provided at the rear end portion 51 of the knob. One end side of a linear member such as a chain 10 is attached to the attachment hole 53 by using a circular ring or the like. In the present embodiment, the mounting hole 53 is a through hole having a substantially circular shape when viewed from the front, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the penetrating direction of the through hole is substantially the same as the thickness direction of the plate-shaped knob portion 50. The rear end side portion 51X of the knob rear end portion 51 has a C shape, and the outer circumference 51a thereof has an arc shape substantially concentric with the inner circumference 53a of the mounting hole 53. The rear end side portion 51X is formed so that the width in the radial direction (distance between the outer circumference 51a and the inner circumference 53a) is substantially constant. Further, the tip position a of the rear end side portion 51X is the same as the center position b of the mounting hole 53 in the longitudinal direction (C direction) of the connected fastening member 40, and is the center of the arcuate rear end side portion 51X. The angle is approximately 180 ° C.
The two plate surfaces facing the front-rear direction (A direction) of the knob tip portion 55 are flat surfaces. The width of the knob tip portion 55 in the vertical direction (B direction) is formed so as to gradually decrease from the rear end side toward the tip side.
 連結部70は、留め具20のもう一方の部材(連結留め部材30)を連結する部分である。連結部70は、図3に示すように、厚さが一定である板状部である。連結部70の外周70aは、図4に示すように先端側が窄まった略U字形状の曲線である。連結部70は、連結部70の先端側のC字形状部分である連結先端部71と、連結部70の後端側の台形状部分である連結後端部75とを有する。 The connecting portion 70 is a portion that connects the other member (connecting fastening member 30) of the fastener 20. As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting portion 70 is a plate-shaped portion having a constant thickness. As shown in FIG. 4, the outer circumference 70a of the connecting portion 70 is a substantially U-shaped curve whose tip side is narrowed. The connecting portion 70 has a connecting tip portion 71 which is a C-shaped portion on the tip end side of the connecting portion 70, and a connecting rear end portion 75 which is a trapezoidal portion on the rear end side of the connecting portion 70.
 連結先端部71には、連結孔73(貫通孔の一例)が設けられている。図1に示すように、この連結孔73には連結留め部材30が連結される。本実施形態において、連結孔73は、図4に示すように、平面視略円形の貫通孔である。貫通孔の貫通方向は、図3に示すように、板状である連結部70の厚さ方向と略同方向である。連結先端部71の先端側部分71Yは、C字形状であり、その外周71aが連結孔73の内周73aと略同心の円弧状である。先端側部分71Yは、径方向の幅(外周71aと内周73aとの間隔)が略一定となるように形成されている。また、先端側部分71Yの後端位置cは、被連結留め部材40の長手方向(C方向)において、連結孔73の中心の位置dよりも後端側であり、円弧状の先端側部分71Yの中心角は180℃よりも大きい。
 連結後端部75の上下方向(B方向)に対向する2つの板面は平坦面である。また、連結後端部75の前後方向(A方向)の幅は、先端側から後端側に向かって徐々に小さくなるように形成されている。
The connecting tip 71 is provided with a connecting hole 73 (an example of a through hole). As shown in FIG. 1, a connecting fastening member 30 is connected to the connecting hole 73. In the present embodiment, the connecting hole 73 is a through hole having a substantially circular shape in a plan view, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the penetrating direction of the through hole is substantially the same as the thickness direction of the plate-shaped connecting portion 70. The tip end side portion 71Y of the connecting tip portion 71 has a C shape, and its outer circumference 71a has an arc shape substantially concentric with the inner circumference 73a of the connecting hole 73. The tip side portion 71Y is formed so that the width in the radial direction (distance between the outer circumference 71a and the inner circumference 73a) is substantially constant. Further, the rear end position c of the tip end side portion 71Y is on the rear end side of the center position d of the connecting hole 73 in the longitudinal direction (C direction) of the connected fastening member 40, and the arcuate tip side portion 71Y The central angle of is greater than 180 ° C.
The two plate surfaces facing the vertical direction (B direction) of the connecting rear end portion 75 are flat surfaces. Further, the width of the connecting rear end portion 75 in the front-rear direction (A direction) is formed so as to gradually decrease from the front end side to the rear end side.
 図1に示すように、被連結留め部材40は、摘み部50の取付孔53の直径よりも、連結留め部材30を連結する連結孔73の直径が大きくなるように形成されている。また、図2に示すように、連結部70において、前後方向(A方向)の幅は摘み部50の上下方向(B方向)の幅(厚さ)より大きい。連結部70の台形状の連結後端部75に比べ、摘み部50の台形状の摘み先端部55の方が、長手方向(C方向)の長さが大きくなるように形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the connected fastening member 40 is formed so that the diameter of the connecting hole 73 connecting the connecting fastening member 30 is larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 53 of the knob 50. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, in the connecting portion 70, the width in the front-rear direction (A direction) is larger than the width (thickness) in the vertical direction (B direction) of the knob portion 50. Compared to the trapezoidal connecting rear end portion 75 of the connecting portion 70, the trapezoidal knob tip portion 55 of the knob portion 50 is formed so that the length in the longitudinal direction (C direction) is larger.
 図2に示すように、被連結留め部材40において、取付孔53の貫通方向に平行で取付孔53の中心を通る軸線Xと、連結孔73の貫通方向に平行で連結孔73の中心を通る軸線Yとはねじれの関係(ねじれの位置の関係)にある。また、両軸線XおよびYに垂直な直線(軸線XおよびYをそれぞれ法線とする面の交線)は、取付孔53の中心および連結孔73の中心を通る直線と略平行である。ここで、略平行とは、厳密に平行な場合だけでなく、平行に近い状態を含み、例えば、平行に対して±30°程度までの範囲を包含する。なお、本実施形態の被連結留め部材40は、両軸線X,Yのなす角度が略90°となるように形成されている。また、上述したように、被連結留め部材40の取付孔53および連結孔73は、それぞれの貫通方向が、摘み部50の厚さ方向および連結部70の厚さ方向となるように形成されている。そのため、両軸線X,Yのなす角度は、摘み部50の板面と連結部70の板面とがなす角度と同じである。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the connected fastening member 40, the axis X passing through the center of the mounting hole 53 parallel to the penetrating direction of the mounting hole 53 and passing through the center of the connecting hole 73 parallel to the penetrating direction of the connecting hole 73. The axis Y has a twisting relationship (twisting position relationship). Further, the straight line perpendicular to both axis lines X and Y (the line of intersection of the planes having the axis lines X and Y as normal lines) is substantially parallel to the straight line passing through the center of the mounting hole 53 and the center of the connecting hole 73. Here, the term "substantially parallel" includes not only the case of being strictly parallel but also the state of being close to parallel, and includes, for example, a range of up to about ± 30 ° with respect to parallelism. The connected fastening member 40 of the present embodiment is formed so that the angle formed by both axis lines X and Y is approximately 90 °. Further, as described above, the mounting holes 53 and the connecting holes 73 of the connected fastening member 40 are formed so that their respective penetrating directions are the thickness direction of the knob portion 50 and the thickness direction of the connecting portion 70. There is. Therefore, the angle formed by the two axes X and Y is the same as the angle formed by the plate surface of the knob portion 50 and the plate surface of the connecting portion 70.
 繋ぎ部60は、図1~5に示すように、板面の法線の方向が異なる摘み部50と連結部70とを繋ぐ部分である。繋ぎ部60は、略矩形状であり厚さが略一定の板状部材を捩り曲げた形状である。具体的には、繋ぎ部60は、板状部材の長手方向に延びる中軸を捩り軸として、摘み部50側から連結部70側に向かって、捩れ角が略90°となるように形成されている。また、この繋ぎ部60の捩り軸は、被連結留め部材40(摘み部50および連結部70)の長手方向(C方向)に延びる中軸Zと同一直線上にある。なお、略矩形状とは、矩形及び矩形に近い状態を表し、四つの内角がそれぞれ直角であるものに限られず、全体として矩形状であると判断できるものを含む。略矩形状とは、例えば、全体として矩形状と判断される一部の辺に凹凸部、湾曲部等を有していてもよい。また、図2に示す例では、摘み部50側から連結部70側に向かって、ねじれの向きが時計回りの方向であるが、これに限らず、反時計回りの方向となっていてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the connecting portion 60 is a portion that connects the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70 having different normal directions on the plate surface. The connecting portion 60 has a substantially rectangular shape and a shape in which a plate-shaped member having a substantially constant thickness is twisted and bent. Specifically, the connecting portion 60 is formed so that the twist angle is approximately 90 ° from the knob portion 50 side to the connecting portion 70 side, with the central axis extending in the longitudinal direction of the plate-shaped member as the twist axis. There is. Further, the twisting shaft of the connecting portion 60 is on the same straight line as the center pole Z extending in the longitudinal direction (C direction) of the connected fastening member 40 (the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70). The substantially rectangular shape represents a rectangular shape and a state close to a rectangular shape, and is not limited to a shape in which each of the four internal angles is a right angle, and includes a shape that can be determined to be a rectangular shape as a whole. The substantially rectangular shape may have, for example, an uneven portion, a curved portion, or the like on a part of a side that is determined to be rectangular as a whole. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 2, the twisting direction is clockwise from the knob 50 side to the connecting portion 70 side, but the twisting direction is not limited to this, and may be counterclockwise. ..
 図2に示すように、繋ぎ部60の厚さは、摘み部50および連結部70の厚さと略同一である。また、繋ぎ部60の幅(C方向に垂直な縦断面における長辺の長さ)は、摘み部50または連結部70に繋がる両端側から略中央に向かって、徐々に小さくなるように形成されている。繋ぎ部60は、摘み部50または連結部70との境界が、捩りによる傾斜が開始する傾斜開始位置64となっており、繋ぎ部60は、その厚さ方向において対向する2つの捩れ傾斜面62を有する(図2~4参照)。これらの捩れ傾斜面62は、摘み部50における繋ぎ部60側の端部から連結部70における繋ぎ部60側の端部に向かって、連続して捩れて傾斜している。また、これらの捩れ傾斜面62は、摘み部50および連結部70の板面それぞれに、なだらかに段差なく繋がっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the thickness of the connecting portion 60 is substantially the same as the thickness of the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70. Further, the width of the connecting portion 60 (the length of the long side in the vertical cross section perpendicular to the C direction) is formed so as to gradually decrease from both ends connected to the knob portion 50 or the connecting portion 70 toward the substantially center. ing. The boundary of the connecting portion 60 with the knob portion 50 or the connecting portion 70 is an inclination start position 64 at which the inclination due to twisting starts, and the connecting portion 60 has two twisted inclined surfaces 62 facing each other in the thickness direction thereof. (See FIGS. 2 to 4). These twisted inclined surfaces 62 are continuously twisted and inclined from the end portion of the knob portion 50 on the connecting portion 60 side to the end portion of the connecting portion 70 on the connecting portion 60 side. Further, these twisted inclined surfaces 62 are smoothly connected to the plate surfaces of the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70 without any step.
 ここで、2つの捩れ傾斜面62は、図2および図5に示すように、後端側(摘み部50側)から先端側(連結部70側)に向かって、摘み部50の板面に対して前後方向に突き出る突出面であり、突出高さが徐々に大きくなるように形成されている。また、正面側の捩れ傾斜面62はその上部が、先端側(連結部70側)に向かって徐々に前方(矢印Aの方向)に捲れるように湾曲し、背面側の捩れ傾斜面62はその下部が、先端側に向かって徐々に後方(矢印Aと反対の方向)に捲れるように湾曲した形状となっている。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the two twisted inclined surfaces 62 are formed on the plate surface of the knob portion 50 from the rear end side (knob 50 side) to the tip end side (connecting portion 70 side). On the other hand, it is a protruding surface protruding in the front-rear direction, and is formed so that the protruding height gradually increases. Further, the twisted inclined surface 62 on the front side is curved so that the upper portion thereof is gradually turned forward (in the direction of arrow A) toward the tip side (connecting portion 70 side), and the twisted inclined surface 62 on the back side is The lower part has a curved shape so as to gradually turn backward (in the direction opposite to the arrow A) toward the tip side.
 被連結留め部材40は、図2~5に示すように、その側面を小さく切り欠くように形成した切り欠き部80を有する。切り欠き部80は、傾斜開始位置64の近傍(すなわち、摘み部50と繋ぎ部60との境界近傍、および連結部70と繋ぎ部60との境界近傍)の4箇所に設けられており、被連結留め部材40の厚さ方向に打ち抜くように形成されている。ここで、境界近傍とは、被連結留め部材40の形状全体との関係で、切り欠き部80が設けられる位置が、境界と、境界(傾斜開始位置64)に近接しているといえる位置との両方を含む概念である。具体的には、境界近傍とは、切り欠き80部が摘み部50に設けられる場合は、摘み先端部55の中軸Z方向における略1/2になる位置よりも繋ぎ部60側の位置を示す。切り欠き80部が連結部70に設けられる場合は、連結後端部75の中軸Z方向における略1/2になる位置よりも繋ぎ部60側を示す。境界近傍とは、切り欠き部80が繋ぎ部60に設けられる場合は、繋ぎ部60の中軸Z方向における略1/2になる位置よりも摘み先端部55側又は連結後端部75側を示す。図2に示す例では、切り欠き部80は、摘み部50と繋ぎ部60との境界、および連結部70と繋ぎ部60との境界の4箇所に設けている。なお、本実施形態では、切り欠き部80を4箇所としているが、これに限らず、設ける数を4箇所より多くしたり少なくしてもよい。例えば、切り欠き部80を、どちらか一方の境界近傍のみに設けてもよいし、設ける個数を1箇所のみにしてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the connected fastening member 40 has a notch portion 80 formed so as to make a small notch on the side surface thereof. The cutout portions 80 are provided at four locations near the inclination start position 64 (that is, near the boundary between the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 60 and near the boundary between the connecting portion 70 and the connecting portion 60), and are covered. It is formed so as to be punched out in the thickness direction of the connecting fastening member 40. Here, the vicinity of the boundary is a position where the position where the notch portion 80 is provided is close to the boundary and the boundary (inclination start position 64) in relation to the entire shape of the connected fastening member 40. It is a concept that includes both of. Specifically, when the notch 80 portion is provided in the knob portion 50, the vicinity of the boundary indicates a position on the connecting portion 60 side rather than a position that is approximately 1/2 in the central axis Z direction of the knob portion 55. .. When the notch 80 portion is provided in the connecting portion 70, the connecting portion 60 side is indicated from the position which is approximately 1/2 in the central axis Z direction of the connecting rear end portion 75. When the cutout portion 80 is provided in the connecting portion 60, the vicinity of the boundary indicates the knob tip portion 55 side or the connecting rear end portion 75 side rather than the position which is approximately 1/2 in the central axis Z direction of the connecting portion 60. .. In the example shown in FIG. 2, the notch portion 80 is provided at four positions, that is, the boundary between the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 60 and the boundary between the connecting portion 70 and the connecting portion 60. In the present embodiment, the number of cutouts 80 is four, but the number of cutouts 80 is not limited to this, and the number of cutouts 80 may be increased or decreased. For example, the cutout portions 80 may be provided only in the vicinity of one of the boundaries, or the number of cutout portions 80 may be provided only at one location.
(被連結留め部材の製造)
 次に、本開示にかかる被連結留め部材40の製造工程について、図6を参照して説明する。被連結留め部材40は、金属の平板(図示省略)を加工して作製する。まず、平板から、打ち抜き加工により、上述の2つの貫通孔(取付孔53、連結孔73)と4つの切り欠き部80とを有する、平板状の打ち抜き部材90を作製する。次に、打ち抜き部材90を図示しない金型に配置して、捩り加工を行い、捩り加工部材90Xを作製する。捩り加工では、予め定められた捩り度合い(捩り角)となるように、捩られる。捩り加工後に、捩り加工部材90Xの角をとる研磨加工を行ってもよい。また、図示は省略するが、打ち抜き部材90に捩り加工を行う前に研磨加工を施して研磨加工部材を作製し、研磨加工部材に捩り加工を行ってもよい。以上のようにして、被連結留め部材40が製造される。被連結留め部材40の製造法は、これに限られず、例えば、溶融した金属を鋳型に流し込んで製造する鋳造法、金属を叩きながら製造する鍛造法、金属粉末又は溶融した金属を用いて、金属3Dプリンターにより製造する3Dプリント造形法が挙げられる。
(Manufacturing of connected fastening members)
Next, the manufacturing process of the connected fastening member 40 according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG. The connected fastening member 40 is manufactured by processing a metal flat plate (not shown). First, a flat plate-shaped punched member 90 having the above-mentioned two through holes (mounting hole 53, connecting hole 73) and four notched portions 80 is produced from the flat plate by punching. Next, the punching member 90 is placed in a die (not shown) and twisted to produce the twisted member 90X. In the twisting process, the twist is performed so as to have a predetermined degree of twist (twist angle). After the twisting process, a polishing process may be performed to remove the corners of the twisting processing member 90X. Further, although not shown, the punched member 90 may be polished to produce a polished member before being twisted, and the polished member may be twisted. As described above, the connected fastening member 40 is manufactured. The method for manufacturing the connected fastening member 40 is not limited to this, for example, a casting method in which molten metal is poured into a mold, a forging method in which metal is struck to produce, metal powder, or a metal using molten metal. An example is a 3D print molding method manufactured by a 3D printer.
 実施形態の一例である被連結留め部材40によれば、厚さ方向に貫通する取付孔53を有する板状の摘み部50と、連結孔73を有する連結部70とを備え、取付孔53の中心軸Xと連結孔73の中心軸Yとがねじれの位置の関係にある。つまり、板状の摘み部50の法線方向は、連結孔73の貫通方向と同じ方向ではない。そのため、首の後ろ側で連結操作をする際に、被連結留め部材40を持つ方の手および腕の捻り度合いを少なくしたり、捻らなくてもよくしたりすることができる。また、連結留め部材30を持つ側の片方の手のみを捩ることにより、両手の指先の先端同士が正面からぶつかることを避けて、両手の親指の先端と人差し指の先端との間にできる空間を利用して、容易に連結操作を行うことができる。 According to the connected fastening member 40 which is an example of the embodiment, the mounting hole 53 includes a plate-shaped knob portion 50 having a mounting hole 53 penetrating in the thickness direction and a connecting portion 70 having a connecting hole 73. The central axis X and the central axis Y of the connecting hole 73 are in a twisted position. That is, the normal direction of the plate-shaped knob 50 is not the same as the through direction of the connecting hole 73. Therefore, when the connection operation is performed on the back side of the neck, the degree of twisting of the hand and arm holding the connected fastening member 40 can be reduced or not required. Further, by twisting only one hand on the side holding the connecting fastening member 30, the tips of the fingertips of both hands do not collide with each other from the front, and a space created between the tips of the thumbs of both hands and the tips of the index fingers is created. By using it, the connection operation can be easily performed.
 本実施形態においては、取付孔53の中心軸(軸線X)と連結孔73の中心軸(軸線Y)のなす角度を略90°としたが、これに限らない。但し、両留め部材30,40の連結操作を容易に行う観点で、取付孔53の中心軸と連結孔73の中心軸のなす角度は、60°以上120°以下であることが好ましい。この角度の下限は、70°以上であることが好ましく、80°以上であることがより好ましい。また、この角度の上限は、110°以下であることが好ましく、100°以下であることがより好ましい。同様の観点で、摘み部50の板面と連結部70の板面とのなす角度は、60°以上120°以下であることが好ましい。この角度の下限は、70°以上であることが好ましく、80°以上であることがより好ましい。また、この角度の上限は、110°以下であることが好ましく、100°以下であることがより好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the angle formed by the central axis (axis X) of the mounting hole 53 and the central axis (axis Y) of the connecting hole 73 is approximately 90 °, but the present invention is not limited to this. However, from the viewpoint of facilitating the connection operation of the double fastening members 30 and 40, the angle formed by the central axis of the mounting hole 53 and the central axis of the connecting hole 73 is preferably 60 ° or more and 120 ° or less. The lower limit of this angle is preferably 70 ° or more, and more preferably 80 ° or more. Further, the upper limit of this angle is preferably 110 ° or less, and more preferably 100 ° or less. From the same viewpoint, the angle formed by the plate surface of the knob portion 50 and the plate surface of the connecting portion 70 is preferably 60 ° or more and 120 ° or less. The lower limit of this angle is preferably 70 ° or more, and more preferably 80 ° or more. Further, the upper limit of this angle is preferably 110 ° or less, and more preferably 100 ° or less.
 本実施形態においては、連結部70全体が板状である。そのため、連結孔73の周縁の厚さが一定である。連結部70先端を連結留め部材30の開口部39に微調整しながら挿入する際に、挿入方向を選ばず、スムーズに挿入することができるので連結しやすい。なお、連結部70は板状に限らないが、少なくとも、長手方向(C方向)において、連結孔73の幾何中心(位置d)よりも先端側の挿入部71X(図4参照)において、その厚さが一定となっていることが好ましい。また、後述するように(段落0047参照)、被連結留め部材40を指先の向きと異なる方向に持つ場合を考慮して、連結先端部71全体が厚さ一定の板状となっていることがより好ましい。なお、本開示において、「一定」及び「略一定」とは、いずれも、一定と、一定に近い状態との両方を含む概念である。同様に、本開示において、「略」とは、その状態およびその状態に近い状態を含む概念である。 In this embodiment, the entire connecting portion 70 is plate-shaped. Therefore, the thickness of the peripheral edge of the connecting hole 73 is constant. When inserting the tip of the connecting portion 70 into the opening 39 of the connecting fastening member 30 while making fine adjustments, the insertion can be smoothly inserted regardless of the insertion direction, so that the connecting portion 70 is easy to connect. The connecting portion 70 is not limited to a plate shape, but at least in the longitudinal direction (C direction), the thickness thereof is at the insertion portion 71X (see FIG. 4) on the tip side of the geometric center (position d) of the connecting hole 73. Is preferably constant. Further, as will be described later (see paragraph 0047), in consideration of the case where the connected fastening member 40 is held in a direction different from the direction of the fingertip, the entire connecting tip portion 71 has a plate shape having a constant thickness. More preferred. In the present disclosure, both "constant" and "substantially constant" are concepts including both constant and near-constant states. Similarly, in the present disclosure, "abbreviation" is a concept including the state and a state close to the state.
 本実施形態の被連結留め部材40では、両留め部材30,40の連結操作を容易に行う観点で、連結孔73の直径を、取付孔53の直径よりも大きく形成している。なお、連結孔73の直径の大きさはこれに限らず、連結操作を行うことができる大きさであればよく、例えば、取付孔53の直径と同じでもよい。また、被連結留め部材40の取付孔53および連結孔73の形状は略円形に限らず、例えば、楕円形状や滴形状などでもよく、貫通孔であればよい。また、図示は省略するが、必ずしも摘み部50に取付孔53を設けなくてもよく、摘み部50の後端側に延設部を設け、この延設部に取付孔53を設けてもよい。 In the connected fastening member 40 of the present embodiment, the diameter of the connecting hole 73 is formed larger than the diameter of the mounting hole 53 from the viewpoint of easily performing the connecting operation of the double fastening members 30 and 40. The diameter of the connecting hole 73 is not limited to this, and may be the same as the diameter of the mounting hole 53 as long as the connecting operation can be performed. Further, the shape of the mounting hole 53 and the connecting hole 73 of the connected fastening member 40 is not limited to a substantially circular shape, and may be, for example, an elliptical shape or a drop shape, and may be a through hole. Further, although not shown, it is not always necessary to provide the mounting hole 53 in the knob portion 50, and an extension portion may be provided on the rear end side of the knob portion 50 and a mounting hole 53 may be provided in the extension portion. ..
 繋ぎ部60は、摘み部50の板面から立ち上がる立ち上がり面(本実施例では、捩れ傾斜面62)を有している。立ち上がり面は、使用者が被連結留め部材40の摘み部50を持つ際の位置決めとなる。また、指の先端が立ち上がり面に当接することにより、連結操作を行う際に指が先端側(矢印C方向)に滑るのを抑える滑り止めとして機能する。また、立ち上がり面を長手方向(C方向)に捩れて傾斜する傾斜面とすれば、指先の先端の曲面になじみ、持ちやすい。なお、繋ぎ部60の形状は、上述したものに限らず、指が先端側(矢印C方向)に滑るのを抑える滑り止めとして機能する立ち上がり面を有していればよい。被連結留め部材40は、繋ぎ部60を設けない構成としてもよい。例えば、上述の形状の摘み部50と連結部70とのみを長手方向に並べ、摘み部50の法線と連結孔73の軸線との関係がねじれの関係になるように、摘み部50の先端側の端面と連結部70の後端側の端面とが当接するように構成してもよい。この場合、立ち上がり面は、連結部70の後端側の端面となる。 The connecting portion 60 has a rising surface (in this embodiment, a twisted inclined surface 62) that rises from the plate surface of the knob portion 50. The rising surface is positioned when the user holds the grip portion 50 of the connected fastening member 40. Further, when the tip of the finger comes into contact with the rising surface, it functions as a non-slip to prevent the finger from slipping toward the tip side (direction of arrow C) when performing the connection operation. Further, if the rising surface is an inclined surface that is twisted and inclined in the longitudinal direction (C direction), it fits into the curved surface of the tip of the fingertip and is easy to hold. The shape of the connecting portion 60 is not limited to the one described above, and may have a rising surface that functions as a non-slip to prevent the finger from slipping toward the tip end side (direction of arrow C). The connected fastening member 40 may have a configuration in which the connecting portion 60 is not provided. For example, only the knob portion 50 and the connecting portion 70 having the above-mentioned shape are arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the tip of the knob portion 50 is twisted so that the relationship between the normal line of the knob portion 50 and the axis of the connecting hole 73 is in a twisted relationship. It may be configured so that the end face on the side and the end face on the rear end side of the connecting portion 70 come into contact with each other. In this case, the rising surface is the end surface on the rear end side of the connecting portion 70.
 本実施形態では、繋ぎ部60は、2つの捩れ傾斜面62を有している。2つの捩れ傾斜面62は、摘み部50の繋ぎ部60側の端部から連結部70の繋ぎ部60側の端部に向かって連続して捩れて傾斜する。2つの捩れ傾斜面62は、互いに対向する方向に捲れた湾曲部を有する。摘み部50を2本の指で摘まんだ際に、2つ捲れた湾曲部が各指先の腹部に向かって突き出したようになるので、被連結留め部材40がB方向に滑るのを抑えることができる。また、連結後端部75の側面に、それぞれの指の爪が当たるようにして、両爪でその側面を挟持することができる。そのため、連結操作時に、被連結留め部材40が、連結留め部材30などにぶつかっても持ち位置がずれることが少ない。また、ぶつかってずれたとしても、連結後端部75の側面の位置が指先で確認できるので、連結孔73の位置の推測が可能である。さらに、連結孔73の位置が推測できるので、例えば、被連結留め部材40の長手方向を、2つの指先の向きに合わせず、連結孔73が背中側と反対方向に突き出すように斜めに持って、被連結留め部材40を連結留め部材30に連結することが可能である。このように持つことで、連結操作の際の指のぶつかり、髪の毛との絡まりなどを避けることができる。また、この場合、連結留め部材30の開口部39(図7参照)への挿入方向が、連結孔73の周縁部先端側(挿入部71X)より横にそれる可能性があるので、連結孔73の周縁部を広い範囲(たとえば、先端側部分71Y、または連結先端部71)で一定の厚さとすることが好ましい。 In the present embodiment, the connecting portion 60 has two twisted inclined surfaces 62. The two twisted inclined surfaces 62 are continuously twisted and inclined from the end of the knob 50 on the connecting portion 60 side toward the end of the connecting portion 70 on the connecting portion 60 side. The two twisted inclined surfaces 62 have curved portions that are wound in directions facing each other. When the gripped portion 50 is pinched with two fingers, the two curved portions are projected toward the abdomen of each fingertip, so that the connected fastening member 40 is prevented from slipping in the B direction. Can be done. Further, the side surface of the connecting rear end portion 75 can be sandwiched between both claws so that the claws of each finger touch the side surface. Therefore, even if the connected fastening member 40 collides with the connecting fastening member 30 or the like during the connecting operation, the holding position is unlikely to shift. Further, even if they collide with each other, the position of the side surface of the connecting rear end portion 75 can be confirmed with a fingertip, so that the position of the connecting hole 73 can be estimated. Further, since the position of the connecting hole 73 can be estimated, for example, the connecting hole 73 is held diagonally so as to protrude in the direction opposite to the back side without aligning the longitudinal direction of the connected fastening member 40 with the directions of the two fingertips. , The connected fastening member 40 can be connected to the connecting fastening member 30. By holding it in this way, it is possible to avoid collision of fingers and entanglement with hair during the connection operation. Further, in this case, the insertion direction of the connecting fastening member 30 into the opening 39 (see FIG. 7) may deviate laterally from the distal end side (inserting portion 71X) of the peripheral edge portion of the connecting hole 73, so that the connecting hole It is preferable that the peripheral edge portion of 73 has a constant thickness over a wide range (for example, the tip end side portion 71Y or the connecting tip portion 71).
 本実施形態では、摘み部50に取付孔53を設けており、その直径は摘み部50の長手方向(図3の左右方向)の長さの略1/2の大きさと、比較的大きい。指先で摘まんだ際に、例えば、取付孔53に取り付けられた丸環などが指の腹に押し付けられて、滑り止めの機能を発揮する。また、丸環と繋ぎ部60の2つの位置関係を指先で感じ取ることができ、被連結留め部材40の向きおよび連結孔73の位置を推測しやすい。なお、摘み部50と繋ぎ部60と連結部70が、それぞれ装身具用被連結留め部材40の長手方向に占める割合は、特に限定されない。装身具の連結操作を容易に行う観点で、繋ぎ部60は、長手方向の全体の長さに対して、約1/5~約1/3の範囲であることがよい。 In the present embodiment, the grip portion 50 is provided with a mounting hole 53, and its diameter is relatively large, which is approximately ½ of the length of the grip portion 50 in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 3). When picked with a fingertip, for example, a circular ring attached to the attachment hole 53 is pressed against the pad of the finger to exert a non-slip function. Further, the positional relationship between the circular ring and the connecting portion 60 can be felt with a fingertip, and the orientation of the connected fastening member 40 and the position of the connecting hole 73 can be easily estimated. The proportion of the knob portion 50, the connecting portion 60, and the connecting portion 70 in the longitudinal direction of the accessory fastening member 40 is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of facilitating the connection operation of the accessories, the connecting portion 60 is preferably in the range of about 1/5 to about 1/3 with respect to the total length in the longitudinal direction.
 繋ぎ部60は、その両端が傾斜開始位置64となっており、繋ぎ部60の捩れ傾斜面62と摘み部50の板面と連結部70の板面とは、なだらかに連続する面となっている。そのため、片手で連結操作を行うブレスレットの場合、連結留め部材30の先端を捩れ傾斜面62の捲れ部分を利用して、捩れ傾斜面62に沿わせるようにして連結孔73に導き入れることができる。 Both ends of the connecting portion 60 are inclined start positions 64, and the twisted inclined surface 62 of the connecting portion 60, the plate surface of the knob portion 50, and the plate surface of the connecting portion 70 are gently continuous surfaces. There is. Therefore, in the case of a bracelet that is connected with one hand, the tip of the connecting fastening member 30 can be guided into the connecting hole 73 along the twisted inclined surface 62 by using the rolled portion of the twisted inclined surface 62. ..
 本開示の装身具用被連結留め部材40は、多方向からの光を反射して煌めく捩れ傾斜面62を有し、装飾性にも優れている。存在感を出しすぎず、装身具の他の部材になじみ、装身具のデザインを妨げることを抑えられる。そのため、様々な装身具に用いることが可能である。また、装身具の連結操作及び分離操作を容易に行うことが可能になることから、あらゆるタイプの装身具用連結留め部材(例えば、典型的には引き輪タイプに代表される留め部材)と組み合わせて、1つの留め具とすることも可能であり、汎用性に優れるという利点も有する。 The articulated fastening member 40 for jewelry of the present disclosure has a twisted inclined surface 62 that reflects light from multiple directions and glitters, and is also excellent in decorativeness. It does not give too much presence, fits into other parts of the accessory, and prevents it from interfering with the design of the accessory. Therefore, it can be used for various accessories. In addition, since it is possible to easily perform the connection operation and the separation operation of the accessory, it can be combined with any type of accessory connection fastening member (for example, a fastening member typically represented by a pull ring type). It can also be used as a single fastener, and has the advantage of being excellent in versatility.
 本開示の好適な実施形態の一例である装身具用被連結留め部材40は、全体が一体成形されているので壊れにくく、使用時における装身具の紛失を抑えることができる。また、打ち抜き加工と捩り加工により形作ることができるので、製造にかかる手間も時間も少ない。一方で、打ち抜いて作製する従来の連結プレート部材は、厚さを薄くすると、強度が低下するため、連結プレートの形状保持性が低い場合があった。これに対し、装身具用被連結留め部材40は、捩り加工により、繋ぎ部60に強度を持たせることができるので、例えば、厚さが0.3mm程度の薄板を材料とすることが可能であり、使用する部材の費用を抑えることができる。さらに、軽量化と、捩りによる身体との接触面の減少により、使用している際に、連結した留め具20が背中から顔の方に移動してしまうのを抑えることができると考えられる。なお、切り欠き部80は必須の構成ではないが、捩る前に切り欠き部80を設けておくことにより、捩り加工時の部材の割れや破断の虞を低減することができる。 The connected fastening member 40 for jewelry, which is an example of a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, is hard to break because the whole is integrally molded, and it is possible to prevent the accessory from being lost during use. In addition, since it can be formed by punching and twisting, it takes less time and effort to manufacture. On the other hand, when the thickness of the conventional connecting plate member produced by punching is reduced, the strength is lowered, so that the shape retention of the connecting plate may be low. On the other hand, in the accessory to be connected fastening member 40, since the connecting portion 60 can be made stronger by twisting, for example, a thin plate having a thickness of about 0.3 mm can be used as a material. , The cost of the materials used can be suppressed. Further, it is considered that the weight reduction and the reduction of the contact surface with the body due to twisting can prevent the connected fastener 20 from moving from the back to the face during use. Although the notch portion 80 is not an indispensable configuration, it is possible to reduce the risk of cracking or breaking of the member during the twisting process by providing the notch portion 80 before twisting.
 次に、図1に示す形態の連結留め部材30について説明する。図7は、図1に示す閉状態の連結留め部材30を、開状態とした斜視図である。図1および図7に示す形態の連結留め部材30は、操作部32を有する第1部材31と、第1部材31を回動可能に支持する第2部材35とを備える。第1部材31の先端は下方(つまり、第2部材35に向かう方向)に、第2部材35の先端は上方(つまり、第1部材31に向かう方向)にそれぞれ湾曲しており、閉状態において、第1部材31と第2部材35とで、内部に閉じた保持空間37を形成する。第1部材31の後端側に設けられた操作部32を操作して、開状態とすることにより、第1部材31の先端側が大きく開口し、保持空間37に通じる開口部39が形成される。被連結留め部材40の連結部70をこの隙間(開口部39)に挿入し、保持空間37を用いて、連結孔73を掛け止め、操作部32を元に戻すことにより、被連結留め部材40が連結される。 Next, the connecting fastening member 30 having the form shown in FIG. 1 will be described. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the closed connecting fastening member 30 shown in FIG. 1 in an open state. The connecting fastening member 30 of the form shown in FIGS. 1 and 7 includes a first member 31 having an operating portion 32 and a second member 35 that rotatably supports the first member 31. The tip of the first member 31 is curved downward (that is, the direction toward the second member 35), and the tip of the second member 35 is curved upward (that is, the direction toward the first member 31). , The first member 31 and the second member 35 form a closed holding space 37 inside. By operating the operation portion 32 provided on the rear end side of the first member 31 to open the first member 31, the tip end side of the first member 31 is greatly opened, and the opening 39 leading to the holding space 37 is formed. .. By inserting the connecting portion 70 of the connected fastening member 40 into this gap (opening 39), hooking the connecting hole 73 using the holding space 37, and returning the operating portion 32 to the original position, the connected fastening member 40 Are concatenated.
 上述の連結留め部材30は、先端側が開閉可能に開口する構成であり、かつ、回動軸(図示せず)が後端側に設けられているため、開状態とした際の開口部39が、他の連結留め部材(例えば、特許文献2,4など)に比べて大きい。本開示にかかる被連結留め部材40に組み合わせて、装身具用の留め具として装身具に使用することにより、装身具の使用者は、留め具の連結操作及び分離操作を容易に行うことが可能である。 The above-mentioned connecting fastening member 30 has a configuration in which the front end side is openable and closable, and a rotation shaft (not shown) is provided on the rear end side. , Larger than other connecting fastening members (for example, Patent Documents 2 and 4). By using the accessory as a fastener for the accessory in combination with the connected fastening member 40 according to the present disclosure, the user of the accessory can easily perform the connection operation and the separation operation of the fastener.
 また、連結留め部材30の開口部39は、線状部材(チェーン10など)が取り付けられる側とは反対側の先端側に形成される。そして、保持空間37に通じる開口部39に被連結留め部材40の連結部70を挿入する際に、連結部70の挿入方向は、被連結留め部材40の連結孔73の貫通方向に対して略垂直となる(図1参照)。開状態とした際の開口部39の第1部材31の先端側と、第2部材35の先端側とを結ぶ直線の方向が、板状の連結部70の厚さ方向と略平行であるので、被連結留め部材40を連結留め部材30内に容易に挿し入れることができる。なお、略垂直とは、厳密に垂直な場合だけでなく、垂直に近い状態を含み、例えば、垂直に対して±30°程度までの範囲を包含する。 Further, the opening 39 of the connecting fastening member 30 is formed on the tip end side opposite to the side to which the linear member (chain 10 or the like) is attached. Then, when the connecting portion 70 of the connected fastening member 40 is inserted into the opening 39 leading to the holding space 37, the insertion direction of the connecting portion 70 is substantially relative to the penetrating direction of the connecting hole 73 of the connected fastening member 40. It becomes vertical (see FIG. 1). Since the direction of the straight line connecting the tip end side of the first member 31 of the opening 39 and the tip end side of the second member 35 in the open state is substantially parallel to the thickness direction of the plate-shaped connecting portion 70. , The connected fastening member 40 can be easily inserted into the connecting fastening member 30. The term "substantially vertical" includes not only a case of being strictly vertical but also a state close to vertical, and includes, for example, a range of up to about ± 30 ° with respect to vertical.
 なお、本開示にかかる被連結留め部材40に組み合わせる連結留め部材は、上述の連結留め部材30に限らず、連結孔73を着脱可能に保持できるものであればよい。例えば、図8に示す形態の留め部材120でもよく、他の形態の留め部材(例えば、特許文献2の装身具用接続金具)でもよい。一方で、図8に示す引き輪120は、開口レバー122から指(爪)先が外れて開状態が保てなくなる場合があった。そのような場合には、再度、首の後ろ側に持って行った手を戻して、連結操作をやり直すなどするため、装身具の使用者は、装身具用留め具の連結操作を難しいと感じることがある。このため、本開示にかかる被連結留め部材40に組み合わせる連結留め部材としては、上述の連結留め部材30を適用することが好ましい。 The connecting fastening member to be combined with the connecting fastening member 40 according to the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned connecting fastening member 30, and may be any one that can detachably hold the connecting hole 73. For example, the fastening member 120 having the form shown in FIG. 8 may be used, or the fastening member 120 having another form (for example, the accessory connection fitting of Patent Document 2) may be used. On the other hand, the pull ring 120 shown in FIG. 8 may not be able to maintain the open state due to the finger (nail) tip coming off from the opening lever 122. In such a case, the user of the jewelery may find it difficult to connect the jewelery fastener because the hand brought to the back of the neck is returned and the jewelery operation is repeated. be. Therefore, it is preferable to apply the above-mentioned connecting fastening member 30 as the connecting fastening member to be combined with the connected fastening member 40 according to the present disclosure.
 以上、本開示の実施形態の好ましい一例について説明したが、具体的な構成は、これらに限られず、本開示の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能である。 Although the preferred examples of the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above, the specific configuration is not limited to these, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present disclosure.
 1…装身具、20…留め具(装身具用連結留め具の一例)、30…連結留め部材(装身具用連結留め部材の一例)、40…被連結留め部材(装身具用被連結留め部材の一例)、50…摘み部(第1本体部の一例)、51…摘み後端部、53…取付孔、55…摘み先端部、60…繋ぎ部、70…連結部(第2本体部の一例)、71…連結先端部、73…連結孔(貫通孔の一例)、75…連結後端部、80…切り欠き部、90…打ち抜き部材
 
1 ... Accessory, 20 ... Fastener (an example of a connecting fastener for an accessory), 30 ... Connecting fastening member (an example of a connecting fastening member for an accessory), 40 ... A connecting fastening member (an example of a connecting fastening member for an accessory), 50 ... Picking part (example of first main body), 51 ... Rear end of picking, 53 ... Mounting hole, 55 ... Picking tip, 60 ... Connecting part, 70 ... Connecting part (example of second main body), 71 ... Connecting tip, 73 ... Connecting hole (example of through hole), 75 ... Connecting rear end, 80 ... Notch, 90 ... Punching member

Claims (9)

  1.  板状の第1本体部と、
     前記第1本体部の一端側に設けられ、貫通孔を有する第2本体部と、を備え、
     前記第1本体部の板面の法線と、前記貫通孔の軸線とはねじれの関係にあり、
     前記第2本体部は、少なくとも、前記貫通孔の軸線に対して前記第1本体部側とは反対側の部分が板状である、装身具用被連結留め部材。
    The plate-shaped first main body and
    A second main body portion provided on one end side of the first main body portion and having a through hole is provided.
    The normal of the plate surface of the first main body and the axis of the through hole are in a twisting relationship.
    The second main body is at least a plate-shaped portion on the side opposite to the first main body side with respect to the axis of the through hole.
  2.  前記法線と前記軸線とのなす角度が、60度以上120度以下である、請求項1に記載の装身具用被連結留め部材。 The connected fastening member for accessories according to claim 1, wherein the angle between the normal line and the axis line is 60 degrees or more and 120 degrees or less.
  3.  前記第1本体部と前記第2本体部とを繋ぐ繋ぎ部をさらに備え、
     前記繋ぎ部は、前記第1本体部の板面から立ち上がる立ち上がり面を有する、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の装身具用被連結留め部材。
    Further provided with a connecting portion for connecting the first main body portion and the second main body portion,
    The accessory-attached fastening member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting portion has a rising surface that rises from the plate surface of the first main body portion.
  4.  前記繋ぎ部の立ち上がり面は、前記第1本体部側から前記第2本体部側に向かって捩れて傾斜する傾斜面である、請求項3に記載の装身具用被連結留め部材。 The connected fastening member for accessories according to claim 3, wherein the rising surface of the connecting portion is an inclined surface that twists and inclines from the first main body side toward the second main body side.
  5.  前記繋ぎ部は、板状部材を捩った形状であり、
     前記繋ぎ部は、前記第1本体部の繋ぎ部側端部から前記第2本体部の繋ぎ部側端部に向かって連続して捩れて傾斜する傾斜面を有する、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の装身具用被連結留め部材。
    The connecting portion has a twisted shape of a plate-shaped member.
    3. The connected fastening member for jewelry described in.
  6.  前記傾斜面の傾斜が開始される傾斜開始位置近傍に切り欠きが設けられている、請求項4又は請求項5に記載の装身具用被連結留め部材。 The connected fastening member for accessories according to claim 4 or 5, wherein a notch is provided in the vicinity of the inclination start position where the inclination of the inclined surface is started.
  7.  請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の装身具用被連結留め部材である第1留め部材と、
     前記貫通孔に分離可能に連結する装身具用連結留め部材である第2留め部材と、
    を備える、装身具用留め具。
    The first fastening member, which is the connected fastening member for accessories according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the first fastening member.
    A second fastening member, which is a connecting fastening member for accessories that is separably connected to the through hole,
    Fasteners for jewelry.
  8.  前記第2留め部材は、前記第1留め部材の前記貫通孔を連結するための保持空間に通じる開閉可能な開口部を有し、
     前記第2留め部材の前記開口部に前記第1留め部材の第2本体部を挿入する際の挿入方向は、前記第1留め部材の前記貫通孔の軸線に対して、略垂直である、請求項7に記載の装身具用留め具。
    The second fastening member has an openable / closable opening leading to a holding space for connecting the through holes of the first fastening member.
    A claim that the insertion direction when inserting the second main body portion of the first fastening member into the opening of the second fastening member is substantially perpendicular to the axis of the through hole of the first fastening member. Item 7. The fastener for accessories according to item 7.
  9.  請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の装身具用被連結留め部材である第1留め部材と、
     前記貫通孔に分離可能に連結する装身具用連結留め部材である第2留め部材と、
    を備える、装身具。
     
    The first fastening member, which is the connected fastening member for accessories according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and the first fastening member.
    A second fastening member, which is a connecting fastening member for accessories that is separably connected to the through hole,
    Jewelery equipped with.
PCT/JP2021/009417 2020-03-12 2021-03-10 Accessory-connected fastening member, and accessory fastening tool and accessory using same WO2021182493A1 (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4418616Y1 (en) * 1966-12-29 1969-08-11
JPS5084375A (en) * 1973-11-16 1975-07-08
JP2006130020A (en) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-25 Irikura Kikinzoku Kogei:Kk Clasp for ornament
JP2012082614A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-04-26 Tanico Corp Door opening/closing device and urging force adjusting device
CN202908002U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-05-01 杨健 Improved connecting structure of metal decorative chain
JP2018192098A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-12-06 株式会社クロスフォー Ornament for body

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4418616Y1 (en) * 1966-12-29 1969-08-11
JPS5084375A (en) * 1973-11-16 1975-07-08
JP2006130020A (en) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-25 Irikura Kikinzoku Kogei:Kk Clasp for ornament
JP2012082614A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-04-26 Tanico Corp Door opening/closing device and urging force adjusting device
CN202908002U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-05-01 杨健 Improved connecting structure of metal decorative chain
JP2018192098A (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-12-06 株式会社クロスフォー Ornament for body

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