WO2021179150A1 - 一种非转基因木瓜的栽培方法 - Google Patents

一种非转基因木瓜的栽培方法 Download PDF

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WO2021179150A1
WO2021179150A1 PCT/CN2020/078498 CN2020078498W WO2021179150A1 WO 2021179150 A1 WO2021179150 A1 WO 2021179150A1 CN 2020078498 W CN2020078498 W CN 2020078498W WO 2021179150 A1 WO2021179150 A1 WO 2021179150A1
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papaya
parts
dilution factor
water
cultivation method
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PCT/CN2020/078498
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French (fr)
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侯源耀
梁可平
程金坚
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海南天御良品农业发展有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/078498 priority Critical patent/WO2021179150A1/zh
Publication of WO2021179150A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021179150A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of non-transgenic crops, in particular to a cultivation method of non-transgenic papaya.
  • Papaya produced in Shandong, Shaanxi, Hubei, Jiangxi, Guangdong and other provinces, has both health care and edible effects.
  • the proteolytic enzyme contained in papaya can compensate for the secretion of the pancreas and intestines, supplement the lack of gastric juice, and help decompose protein and starch.
  • Papaya contains carotene and rich vitamin C. They have strong antioxidant capacity and can help the body repair tissues, eliminate toxic substances, enhance human immunity, and help the body resist viruses including influenza A.
  • the active ingredients in papaya fruit can improve the efficacy of phagocytes.
  • Most of the existing papaya is genetically modified papaya, and more chemical pesticides are used in the cultivation process of the existing papaya, resulting in poor quality, inferior taste and easy rot.
  • the present invention provides a non-transgenic papaya cultivation method, which includes the following steps:
  • Step S1 soaking seeds, which includes the following steps:
  • Step S11 Select non-genetically modified papaya seeds, soak them in water at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time, and then wrap the papaya seeds in a towel and put them in a sealed container. At the same time, the temperature in the sealed container will be kept at a constant temperature. A stable value;
  • Step S12 Change the water every morning to scrub the seeds, and repeat the above steps several times after drying;
  • Step S13 Wait until the papaya seeds are white
  • Step S2 seedling treatment, which includes the following steps:
  • Step S21 place the papaya seeds in the nutrient cups containing nutrient soil, and sow a papaya seed in each nutrient cup;
  • Step S22 spray the deep well water in an atomized manner, and then cover the mouth of the nutrition cup with a film to keep the temperature in the nutrition cup at a predetermined value;
  • Step S23 Place the nutrition cup in an environment with constant shade for several days, and open the film after the papaya seeds are exposed;
  • Step S24 Maintain the temperature in the nutrition cup at a predetermined value by setting a shelf outside the nutrition cup and covering the outside of the shelf with a film;
  • Step S25 When the seedlings are three leaves and one heart, open the film, spray water-soluble fertilizer, compound fertilizer and broad-spectrum low-toxic pesticides at predetermined intervals, and spray the three at intervals.
  • the broad-spectrum low-toxic pesticides include 1000 30% of imidacloprid and 1000 times of 40% of chlorothalonil, compound fertilizer including N23-P10-K12, watered with 300 times of rooting agent;
  • Step S3 training seedlings
  • Step S4 processing the fields
  • Step S5 planting, and spraying water-soluble fertilizers and pesticides at predetermined intervals, wherein the pesticides are sprayed alternately by the following substances: emamectin benzoate 5% 1000-1500 times, avermectin 5% 1000-1500 times, Fenfenpyr-methyl 5% 800-1200 times, Imidacloprid 30% 500-1000 times, Thiamethoxam 1000-1500 times, Chlorothalonil 40% 500-1000 times, Azoxystrobin 25% 2000-2500 times, Bordeaux solution 400- 800 times;
  • Step S6 flowering and fruiting, which includes the following steps:
  • Step S61 Remove the female melons after 2-3 months of planting, leaving both sexes melons;
  • Step S62 Thinning flowers and fruits during 3-4 months of planting
  • Step S63 When the fruit is set, spray the animal protein fermentation broth at predetermined intervals;
  • Step S64 When the papaya fruit weighs 450g-550g, spray the papaya promoting liquid once a month;
  • Step S65 harvest the fruit.
  • the nutrient soil includes the following components in a mass ratio: 2-3 parts of zinc, 70-80 parts of peat soil, 5-10 parts of fine sand, and 8-15 parts of red soil.
  • the sprayed water-soluble fertilizer includes the following ingredients in a mass ratio: 80-90 parts of peanut cake, 2-5 parts of zinc, 2-5 parts of brown sugar, and 3-6 parts of EM microorganisms. share.
  • the organic fertilizer including the following mass ratios of each component is applied to the field: 70-80 parts of pigeon manure, 5-10 parts of peanut cake, 5-10 parts of camellia cake, and EM 5-10 parts of microorganisms, and mix the organic fertilizer with the soil.
  • the sprayed animal protein fermentation broth is obtained by mixing papaya, brown sugar, EM microorganisms and animal offal, and then fermenting and filtering the offal.
  • the animal offal includes shrimp head and fish head.
  • the sprayed papaya promoting liquid includes the following components in a mass ratio: 200-250 parts of N15-P15-K15, 40-50 parts of zinc, 5-20 parts of magnesium, and 8-15 parts of boron. share.
  • the non-transgenic papaya seeds are soaked at a water temperature of 45-50 degrees Celsius for 2-4 hours, and then wrapped in a towel with a humidity of 75% and placed in a sealed container.
  • the temperature in the sealed container is maintained at 45-50 degrees Celsius.
  • the temperature in the nutrition cup is maintained at 35-40 degrees Celsius
  • the nutrition cup is placed in an environment with a shading degree of 75% for 7-10 days;
  • step S25 800 times water-soluble fertilizer, 400 times compound fertilizer and organic pesticides are sprayed every 5-8 days.
  • step S5 pesticides and 800 times water-soluble fertilizer are sprayed every 5-8 days.
  • the non-transgenic papaya cultivation method provided by the present invention is produced by selecting non-transgenic papaya seeds and controlling the steps of soaking, seedling treatment, seedling training, field treatment, ridge formation, colonization, flowering and fruiting, insect control management, etc.
  • Papaya has a sweet taste and a fructose content of 16-18%.
  • the papaya has a shiny appearance, rich in nutrients, good elasticity, storage durability, and high yield.
  • each nutrient cup is sown with a papaya seed;
  • the nutrient soil includes the following components by weight: 2-3 parts of zinc, peat 70-80 parts of soil, 5-10 parts of fine sand and 8-15 parts of red clay;
  • An arch frame with a height of 50cm is set on the outside of each row of nutrition cups, and the top of the arch frame is covered with a film to keep the temperature in the nutrition cup at 35-40°C;
  • the arch frame is made of iron wire or bamboo;
  • organic pesticides include 1000 times of 30% imidacloprid and 1000 times of 40% chlorothalonil
  • compound fertilizers include N23-P10-K12, watered with 300 times of rooting agent, N23 -P10-K12 is a commercially available mixed rooting agent, diluted 300 times and then watered for use.
  • Seedling training practice seedlings before planting
  • the organic fertilizer includes the following parts by weight: 70-80 portions of pigeon manure, 5-10 portions of peanut cake, 5-10 portions of camellia cake, and 5-10 portions of EM microorganisms;
  • the water-soluble fertilizer is obtained by fermenting the following components by weight: 80-90 parts of peanut cake, zinc 2 -5 parts, 2-5 parts of brown sugar and 3-6 parts of EM microorganism;
  • the sticky sticky board is hung on each seedling rack.
  • the sticky sticky board includes the yellow sticky sticky board and the blue sticky sticky board, and the color of the sticky sticky board of adjacent seedlings is different;
  • the pesticides include the following ingredients: emamectin benzoate 5% 1000-1500 times, avermectin 5% 1000-1500 times, fenpyroximate 5% 800-1200 Times, imidacloprid 30% 500-1000 times, thiamethoxam 1000-1500 times, chlorothalonil 40% 500-1000 times, azoxystrobin 25% 2000-2500 times, and Bordeaux mixture 400-800 times sprayed alternately; among them,
  • the percentage is the proportion of the corresponding pesticide composition, usually the market conventional ratio, and the multiple represents the dilution multiple.
  • the animal protein fermentation broth is obtained by mixing papaya, brown sugar, EM microorganisms, and animal offal, which is fermented and filtered.
  • the animal offal includes shrimp head and fish head. ;
  • the papaya promoting liquid used for each papaya plant includes the following components by weight: N15-P15-K15 200-250g, Zn40-50g , Mg5-20g, B8-15g;
  • composition of water-soluble fertilizer is beneficial to the growth of papaya.
  • the papaya produced has a sweet taste and a fructose content of 16-18% (the fructose of existing technology) The degree is less than 13%), and the appearance of papaya is shiny, rich in nutrients, elastic, and durable (the existing papaya can only be stored for 1 week at room temperature, while the papaya cultivated by the method provided in this application can be stored 2 Week), high output.

Abstract

一种非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,包括浸种、种苗处理、练苗、田地处理、定植及开花结果等步骤,其中,种苗过程中,使用广谱低毒农药及复合肥喷洒,广谱低毒农药包括1000倍的30%的吡虫啉以及1000倍的40%的百菌清,复合肥包括N23-P10-K12,以300倍的生根剂浇灌;定植过程中,以如下农药交替喷施:甲维盐5% 1000-1500倍,阿维螺螨酯5% 1000-1500倍,唑螨酯5% 800-1200倍,吡虫啉30% 500-1000倍,噻虫嗪1000-1500倍,百菌清40% 500-1000倍,嘧菌酯25% 2000-2500倍,波尔多液400-800倍。如此生产出的木瓜口感香甜、果糖度达到16-18%,木瓜外观富有光泽、富含营养、弹性好、耐存储、产量高。

Description

一种非转基因木瓜的栽培方法 技术领域
本发明涉及非转基因农作物栽培技术领域,具体涉及一种非转基因木瓜的栽培方法。
背景技术
木瓜,产自山东、陕西、湖北、江西、广东等省,兼具保健及食用功效。木瓜所含的蛋白分解酵素,可以补偿胰和肠道的分泌,补充胃液的不足,有助于分解蛋白质和淀粉。木瓜含有胡萝卜素和丰富的维生素C,它们有很强的抗氧化能力,能够帮助机体修复组织,消除有毒物质,增强人体免疫力,帮助机体抵抗包括甲流在内的病毒侵袭。木瓜果实中的有效成分能提高吞噬细胞的功效。
发明概述
技术问题
已有的木瓜多为转基因木瓜,并且,已有木瓜在栽培过程中多使用化学农药,导致木瓜品质差、口感次且容易腐烂。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
为解决已有技术存在的不足,本发明提供了一种非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,包括如下步骤:
步骤S1,浸种,其包括如下步骤:
步骤S11:选取非转基因木瓜种子,将其于预定温度的水温下浸泡预定时间,之后使用毛巾包裹木瓜种子后放入密封容器内,同时于晚上进行照射增温,使密封容器内的温度保持在一稳定值;
步骤S12:每天早上换水搓洗种子,晾干后重复上述步骤若干次;
步骤S13:待木瓜种子露白;
步骤S2,种苗处理,其包括如下步骤:
步骤S21:将木瓜种子放置于含营养土的营养杯中点穴播种,每个营养杯中播 种一粒木瓜种子;
步骤S22:以雾化方式喷深井水,之后使用薄膜覆盖在营养杯口上,使营养杯内的温度保持在预定值;
步骤S23:将营养杯置于遮阴度恒定的环境中若干天,至木瓜种子露苗后打开薄膜;
步骤S24:通过于营养杯外设置架子并于架子外覆盖薄膜,使营养杯内的温度保持在预定值;
步骤S25:待种苗为三叶一心时,打开薄膜,间隔预定周期喷施水溶肥、复合肥及广谱低毒农药,且三者喷洒的时间间隔开,其中,广谱低毒农药包括1000倍的30%的吡虫啉以及1000倍的40%的百菌清,复合肥包括N23-P10-K12,以300倍的生根剂浇灌;
步骤S3,练苗;
步骤S4,处理田地;
步骤S5,定植,并于间隔预定周期内喷施水溶肥和农药,其中,农药由下列物质交替喷施:甲维盐5%1000-1500倍,阿维螺螨酯5%1000-1500倍,唑螨酯5%800-1200倍,吡虫啉30%500-1000倍,噻虫嗪1000-1500倍,百菌清40%500-1000倍,嘧菌酯25%2000-2500倍,波尔多液400-800倍;
步骤S6,开花结果,其包括如下步骤:
步骤S61:种植2-3个月后摘除母瓜,留下两性瓜;
步骤S62:种植3-4个月时疏花疏果;
步骤S63:坐果时,间隔预定周期喷施动物蛋白发酵液;
步骤S64:待木瓜果重450g-550g时,每月喷施一次木瓜促进液;
步骤S65:收果。
其中,所述步骤S21中,所述营养土包括如下质量配比的各成分:锌2-3份、泥炭土70-80份、细沙5-10份及红土8-15份。
其中,所述步骤S25及步骤S5中,所喷施的水溶肥包括如下质量配比的各成分:花生饼80-90份、锌2-5份、红糖2-5份及EM微生物3-6份。
其中,所述步骤S4中,处理田地时,向田地中施加包括如下质量配比的各成分 的有机肥:鸽子粪70-80份、花生饼5-10份、山茶饼5-10份及EM微生物5-10份,并且,将有机肥与土壤打翻混匀。
其中,所述步骤S63中,所喷施的动物蛋白发酵液,由木瓜、红糖、EM微生物及动物下角料混合后发酵过滤得到,动物下角料包括虾头和鱼头。
其中,所述步骤S64中,所喷施的木瓜促进液包括如下质量配比的各成分:N15-P15-K15 200-250份、锌40-50份、镁5-20份及硼8-15份。
其中,所述步骤S11中,将非转基因木瓜种子置于45-50摄氏度水温下浸泡2-4小时,之后使用湿度为75%的毛巾包裹后放入密封容器内,晚上照射增温时,使密封容器内的温度保持在45-50摄氏度。
其中,所述步骤S22及步骤S24中,营养杯内的温度保持在35-40摄氏度;
所述步骤S23中,将营养杯置于遮阴度为75%的环境中7-10天;
所述步骤S25中,每间隔5-8天喷施800倍水溶肥、400倍复合肥及有机农药。
其中,所述步骤S5中,每间隔5-8天喷施农药及800倍水溶肥。
10.如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S63中,每间隔5-8天喷施一次动物蛋白发酵液。
本发明提供的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,通过选用非转基因的木瓜种子,通过浸种、种苗处理、练苗、田地处理、起垅、定植、开花结果、防虫管理等步骤的控制,生产出的木瓜口感香甜、果糖度达到16-18%,木瓜外观富有光泽、富含营养、弹性好、耐存储、产量高。
发明的有益效果
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
为了对本发明的技术方案及有益效果有更进一步的了解,下面详细说明本发明的技术方案及其产生的有益效果。
针对已有的木瓜在种植过程中出现的不足,本发明提供的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,一个详细的栽培过程如下:
1、浸种
a、选用非转基因木瓜种子,将木瓜种子于45-50℃水温下浸泡2-4小时后,使用 湿度75%的毛巾包裹木瓜种子后放入密封容器内,密封容器的上方设置灯泡,使用灯泡进行晚上照射增温,密封容器内的温度保持在45-50℃;
b、每天早上换水搓洗种子,晾干后重新浸泡,浸种过程重复2-3次;
c、5-8天,木瓜种子露白。
2、种苗处理
a、种子露白后,将种子放入含有营养土的营养杯中进行点穴播种,每个营养杯播种一粒木瓜种子;所述营养土包括以下重量份数的成分:锌2-3份、泥炭土70-80份、细沙5-10份及红土8-15份;
b、播种后,以雾化方式喷深井水,之后使用薄膜覆盖在营养杯口上,使营养杯中的温度达到35-40℃;
c、将营养杯置于遮阴度75%的环境中7-10天,露苗后,打开薄膜;
d、每行营养杯外侧设置高50cm的拱形架,拱形架的顶部再覆盖薄膜,保持营养杯内的温度在35-40℃;所述拱形架使用铁丝或竹子制成;
e、8-10天,种苗为三叶一心时,打开薄膜,每5-8天喷施800倍水溶肥和400倍复合肥,每5-8天喷施杀菌的广谱低毒农药,喷施水溶肥、复合肥和广谱低毒农药的时间要错开;所述水溶肥由以下重量份数的成分进行发酵后过滤得到:花生饼80-90份、锌2-5份、红糖2-5份及EM微生物3-6份;有机农药包括1000倍的30%的吡虫啉以及1000倍的40%的百菌清,复合肥包括N23-P10-K12,以300倍的生根剂浇灌,N23-P10-K12为市售的混合生根剂,稀释300倍后浇灌使用。
3、练苗:定植前进行练苗;
4、田地处理
a、选择远离工厂、公路、矿场,没有农药化肥残留的新地;
b、开沟,行距为3-3.5米,株距为1-1.5米,双行;
c、以每亩两吨的有机肥撒在沟里,用打田机将有机肥和土壤打翻均匀,四个月再用有机肥翻一次土;所述有机肥包括以下重量份数的成分:鸽子粪70-80份、花生饼5-10份、山茶饼5-10份及EM微生物5-10份;
d、起垄,宽1.2米,高30cm,覆盖地膜。
5、定植
a、按株距1.5米种植,种植后浇定根水,5-8天后喷施800倍水溶肥,所述水溶肥由以下重量份数的成分发酵后得到:花生饼80-90份、锌2-5份、红糖2-5份及EM微生物3-6份;
b、种植后每天浇深井水,5-8天喷施一次水溶肥;
c、种植过程中,每株苗架上悬挂粘虫板,粘虫板包括黄色粘虫板和蓝色粘虫板,相邻苗的粘虫板颜色不同;
d、待苗长到30cm时,进行压苗,控制苗的土长;
e、种植过程中每5-8天喷施一次农药,农药包括以下成分:甲维盐5%1000-1500倍,阿维螺螨酯5%1000-1500倍,唑螨酯5%800-1200倍,吡虫啉30%500-1000倍,噻虫嗪1000-1500倍,百菌清40%500-1000倍,嘧菌酯25%2000-2500倍,波尔多液400-800倍交替喷施;其中,百分比为相应农药的成分含量比例,通常为市场常规比例,倍数表示稀释倍数,具体交替喷施时,杀虫药与杀菌药进行组合使用喷施,相同农药不能连续使用,多种杀菌和杀虫农药须交替组合使用,以免产生抗药性,具体的交替喷施方式及交替组合使用方式本领域技术人员可根据作物的实际生长情况及需要做适应性调整,本发明不加以限制。
6、开花结果
a、种植2-3个月后木瓜树开花,摘除母瓜,留下两性瓜;
b、种植3-4个月进行疏花疏果;
c、坐果时,每5-8天喷施一次动物蛋白发酵液,所述动物蛋白发酵液由木瓜、红糖、EM微生物及动物下角料混合后发酵过滤得到,动物下角料包括虾头和鱼头;
d、待木瓜果重450-550g时,每个月喷施一次木瓜促进液,每株木瓜使用的木瓜促进液包括以下重量份数的成分:N15-P15-K15 200-250g、Zn40-50g、Mg5-20g、B8-15g;
e、种植6-8个月后,收果。
7、防虫管理
种植过程中,使用鲜牛奶喷施木瓜叶进行螨虫防护,鲜牛奶稀释30-60倍。
本发明的有益效果如下:
1、通过浸种处理,提高了木瓜种子的出芽率。
2、通过水溶肥(发酵液)的成分的配制,有利于木瓜的生长。
3、通过种苗处理、练苗、田地处理、起垅、定植、开花结果、防虫管理等步骤的综合控制,使生产出的木瓜口感香甜、果糖度达到16-18%(已有技术的果糖度不足13%),并且,木瓜外观富有光泽、富含营养、弹性好、耐存储(已有的木瓜常温下仅能储存1周,而本申请提供的方法所栽培出的木瓜,可储存2周)、产量高。
虽然本发明已利用上述较佳实施例进行说明,然其并非用以限定本发明的保护范围,任何本领域技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围之内,相对上述实施例进行各种变动与修改仍属本发明所保护的范围,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求书所界定的为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
    步骤S1,浸种,其包括如下步骤:
    步骤S11:选取非转基因木瓜种子,将其于预定温度的水温下浸泡预定时间,之后使用毛巾包裹木瓜种子后放入密封容器内,同时
    于晚上进行照射增温,使密封容器内的温度保持在一稳定值;
    步骤S12:每天早上换水搓洗种子,晾干后重复上述步骤若干次;
    步骤S13:待木瓜种子露白;
    步骤S2,种苗处理,其包括如下步骤:
    步骤S21:将木瓜种子放置于含营养土的营养杯中点穴播种,每个营养杯中播种一粒木瓜种子;
    步骤S22:以雾化方式喷深井水,之后使用薄膜覆盖在营养杯口上,使营养杯内的温度保持在预定值;
    步骤S23:将营养杯置于遮阴度恒定的环境中若干天,至木瓜种子露苗后打开薄膜;
    步骤S24:通过于营养杯外设置架子并于架子外覆盖薄膜,使营养杯内的温度保持在预定值;
    步骤S25:待种苗为三叶一心时,打开薄膜,间隔预定周期喷施水溶肥、复合肥及广谱低毒农药,且三者喷洒的时间间隔开,其中,广谱低毒农药包括1000倍的30%的吡虫啉以及1000倍的40%的百菌清,复合肥包括N23-P10-K12,以300倍的生根剂浇灌;
    步骤S3,练苗;
    步骤S4,处理田地;
    步骤S5,定植,并于间隔预定周期内喷施水溶肥和农药,其中,农药由下列物质交替喷施:甲维盐5% 1000-1500倍,阿维螺螨酯5% 1000-1500倍,唑螨酯5% 800-1200倍,吡虫啉30% 500-1000倍,噻虫嗪1000-1500倍,百菌清40% 500-1000倍,嘧菌酯25% 2000-2500倍,波尔多液400-800倍;
    步骤S6,开花结果,其包括如下步骤:
    步骤S61:种植2-3个月后摘除母瓜,留下两性瓜;
    步骤S62:种植3-4个月时疏花疏果;
    步骤S63:坐果时,间隔预定周期喷施动物蛋白发酵液;
    步骤S64:待木瓜果重450g-550g时,每月喷施一次木瓜促进液;
    步骤S65:收果。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S21中,所述营养土包括如下质量配比的各成分:锌2-3份、泥炭土70-80份、细沙5-10份及红土8-15份。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S25及步骤S5中,所喷施的水溶肥包括如下质量配比的各成分:花生饼80-90份、锌2-5份、红糖2-5份及EM微生物3-6份。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S4中,处理田地时,向田地中施加包括如下质量配比的各成分的有机肥:鸽子粪70-80份、花生饼5-10份、山茶饼5-10份及EM微生物5-10份,并且,将有机肥与土壤打翻混匀。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S63中,所喷施的动物蛋白发酵液,由木瓜、红糖、EM微生物及动物下角料混合后发酵过滤得到,动物下角料包括虾头和鱼头。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S64中,所喷施的木瓜促进液包括如下质量配比的各成分:N15-P15-K15 200-250份、锌40-50份、镁5-20份及硼8-15份。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S11中,将非转基因木瓜种子置于45-50摄氏度水温下浸泡2-4小时,之后使用湿度为75%的毛巾包裹后放入密封容器内,晚上照射增温时,使密封容器内的温度保持在45-50摄氏度。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述 步骤S22及步骤S24中,营养杯内的温度保持在35-40摄氏度;
    所述步骤S23中,将营养杯置于遮阴度为75%的环境中7-10天;
    所述步骤S25中,每间隔5-8天喷施800倍水溶肥、400倍复合肥及有机农药。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S5中,每间隔5-8天喷施农药及800倍水溶肥。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的非转基因木瓜的栽培方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S63中,每间隔5-8天喷施一次动物蛋白发酵液。
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