WO2021177555A1 - Steering assistance system provided in steering wheel and steering control method using same - Google Patents

Steering assistance system provided in steering wheel and steering control method using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021177555A1
WO2021177555A1 PCT/KR2020/017544 KR2020017544W WO2021177555A1 WO 2021177555 A1 WO2021177555 A1 WO 2021177555A1 KR 2020017544 W KR2020017544 W KR 2020017544W WO 2021177555 A1 WO2021177555 A1 WO 2021177555A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steering
assistance system
vehicle
manipulation
touch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/017544
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최재현
김중원
문유성
Original Assignee
유니텔전자(주)
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Application filed by 유니텔전자(주) filed Critical 유니텔전자(주)
Publication of WO2021177555A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021177555A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D6/00Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits
    • B62D6/002Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits computing target steering angles for front or rear wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/20Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
    • B60Q3/283Steering wheels; Gear levers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/80Circuits; Control arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/20Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of steering systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/14Adaptive cruise control
    • B60W30/143Speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/10Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to vehicle motion
    • B60W40/105Speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D6/00Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits
    • B62D6/02Arrangements for automatically controlling steering depending on driving conditions sensed and responded to, e.g. control circuits responsive only to vehicle speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2300/00Indexing codes for automatically adjustable headlamps or automatically dimmable headlamps
    • B60Q2300/10Indexing codes relating to particular vehicle conditions
    • B60Q2300/11Linear movements of the vehicle
    • B60Q2300/112Vehicle speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q2400/00Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
    • B60Q2400/20Multi-color single source or LED matrix, e.g. yellow blinker and red brake lamp generated by single lamp
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B60W2040/0872Driver physiology
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B60W2040/089Driver voice
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2520/00Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
    • B60W2520/10Longitudinal speed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/18Steering angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2556/00Input parameters relating to data
    • B60W2556/45External transmission of data to or from the vehicle
    • B60W2556/50External transmission of data to or from the vehicle of positioning data, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System] data
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2300/00Purposes or special features of road vehicle drive control systems
    • B60Y2300/14Cruise control
    • B60Y2300/143Speed control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to steering control of a vehicle, and more particularly, to performing steering control using a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel.
  • ADAS Advanced Driver Assistance Systems
  • HMI Human-Machine Interface
  • Typical ADAS are In-Vehicle Navigation System, Cruise Control System, Lane Departure Warning System or Lane Keeping Assist System, Adaptive Front Light Control, These include Automatic Parking, Driver Drowsiness Detiction System, Forward Collision Warning System, and Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist System.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel and a steering control method using the same.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel capable of performing steering control more intuitively and conveniently.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering control method in which steering control is adaptively performed according to a change in driving environment.
  • the plurality of manipulation areas include a first manipulation area formed along an outer handle of the steering wheel and a second manipulation area formed inside the steering wheel, and the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area
  • Each region includes a plurality of the touch LED sensors arranged at a predetermined angle, and the illuminance and lighting color of the touch LED sensor may be differently output depending on whether the manipulation region is activated and the calculated steering angle.
  • the vehicle control mode setting information includes auto cruise mode setting information and parking assist mode setting information, and when the auto cruise mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference speed, the first manipulation area is is activated, when the parking assist mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is less than the reference speed, the second manipulation area may be activated.
  • At least one of the number of the touch LED sensors disposed in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area and the size of the steering angle controllable in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area may be different have.
  • the steering assistance system is activated when user authentication is successful through a fingerprint recognition sensor disposed on one side of the steering wheel, and the steering control command is recognized through voice recognition information recognized through a voice recognition sensor and a touch screen It may be recognized based on any one of user's touch input information and route guidance information obtained from vehicle navigation.
  • a steering assistance system includes a communication unit for collecting vehicle control mode setting information and driving speed information, a sensor for recognizing a steering control command, and a plurality of steering wheel steering angles corresponding to the steering control command. Activates any one of the plurality of manipulation areas provided in the steering assistance system based on a steering wheel touch manipulation unit including a manipulation area of a controller for calculating the steering angle of the steering wheel according to the and the driving direction of the vehicle may be controlled by the calculated steering angle according to selection of the lit touch LED sensor.
  • the plurality of manipulation areas include a first manipulation area formed along an outer handle of the steering wheel and a second manipulation area formed inside the steering wheel, and the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area
  • Each region includes a plurality of the touch LED sensors arranged at a predetermined angle, and the controller controls so that the illuminance and the lighting color of the touch LED sensor are output differently depending on whether the manipulation region is activated and the calculated steering angle can do.
  • the vehicle control mode setting information includes auto cruise mode setting information and parking assist mode setting information, and when the auto cruise mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is equal to or greater than a predetermined reference speed, the first When the manipulation area is activated, the parking assist mode is activated, and the driving speed of the vehicle is less than the reference speed, the second manipulation area may be activated.
  • At least one of the number of the touch LED sensors disposed in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area and the size of the steering wheel steering angle controllable in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area is may be different.
  • the controller activates the steering assistance system when user authentication is successful through a fingerprint recognition sensor disposed on one side of the steering wheel, and the steering control command includes voice recognition information recognized through a voice recognition sensor, a touch screen It may be recognized based on any one of the user's touch input information recognized through , and route guidance information obtained from vehicle navigation.
  • the present invention has the advantage of providing a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel and a steering control method using the same.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel capable of performing steering control more intuitively and conveniently.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering control method in which steering control is adaptively performed according to a change in driving environment.
  • FIG. 1 is a view for explaining the configuration of a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the structure of a steering wheel equipped with a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a view for explaining a method of driving a touch LED sensor in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of a VR screen configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a view for explaining a method of calculating a steering wheel rotation angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view for explaining the configuration of a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steering assistance system 10 provided in the steering wheel will be simply referred to as the steering assistance system 10 .
  • the steering assistance system 10 includes a touch input sensor 101 , a fingerprint recognition sensor 102 , a voice recognition sensor 103 , a Hand Off Detection (HOD) sensor 104 , a display 105 , and a steering wheel. It may be configured to include a touch manipulation unit 106 , a camera 107 , a microphone 108 , a VR interlocking unit 109 , a communication unit 110 , and a controller 111 .
  • the touch input sensor 101 is provided with a touch screen panel to detect a user's touch input.
  • the touch screen panel may include a pressure-sensitive touch screen panel, a capacitive touch screen panel, and an infrared touch screen panel, but is not limited thereto.
  • the driver may activate the steering assistance system 10 by selecting a predetermined touch input button displayed on the touch screen panel or performing a predetermined gesture on the touch screen.
  • the fingerprint recognition sensor 102 may activate the steering assistance system 10 by acquiring a digital image of a user's fingerprint through the provided fingerprint recognition dedicated sensor, and authenticating the user by comparing it with pre-registered fingerprint information of the user.
  • the fingerprint recognition sensor includes an optical fingerprint recognition sensor that acquires a fingerprint image reflected in visible light, an ultrasonic fingerprint recognition sensor that acquires a fingerprint image using the ultrasonic inspection principle, and acquires a fingerprint image using a difference in capacitance It may include a capacitive fingerprint recognition sensor and the like.
  • the voice recognition sensor 103 may recognize a user's voice signal input through the microphone 108 and extract start words and commands included in the user's voice. For example, when the driver speaks a specific angle displayed on the steering wheel, the voice recognition sensor 103 may recognize the voice and extract the angle control command. As another example, when the driver speaks a lane movement direction, the voice recognition sensor 103 may recognize the voice and extract a lane movement command.
  • the controller 111 may transmit a predetermined control signal to the steering wheel touch manipulation unit 106 according to the recognized angle control command to control the touch LED sensor corresponding to the corresponding angle to be activated.
  • the purpose and structure of the touch LED sensor will become clearer through the description of the drawings to be described later.
  • the HOD sensor 104 is mounted on the vehicle steering wheel, and an electrostatic sensing system is provided to detect whether the driver's hand is holding the steering wheel.
  • the controller 111 determines that the driver wants to switch to manual driving. By judging, the steering assist function can be automatically activated.
  • the display 105 may include, but is not limited to, an audio video navigation (AVN) display, a head up display (HUD), a center information display (CID), a hologram output device, a cluster, and the like.
  • APN audio video navigation
  • HUD head up display
  • CID center information display
  • hologram output device a cluster, and the like.
  • the steering wheel touch manipulation unit 106 may be provided with a touch LED sensor for each steering angle. When the touch LED sensor lights up, the driver can adjust the steering angle of the steering wheel by pressing the corresponding touch LED sensor.
  • the camera 107 may capture an image outside the vehicle and the driver.
  • a plurality of cameras may be mounted at a predetermined location of the vehicle.
  • the plurality of cameras may capture images of the front/rear/left/right side of the vehicle.
  • the microphone 108 may receive the driver's spoken voice when the voice recognition mode is activated.
  • the voice recognition mode may be activated by default, but this is only one embodiment and the voice recognition mode according to the design of those skilled in the art may be deactivated by default or activated according to a predetermined input signal.
  • the VR linkage unit 109 calculates the expected moving path of the vehicle based on the driver's touch input detected by the steering wheel touch manipulation unit 106 and the image captured by the camera 107, and the calculated expected moving path is
  • the displayed screen can be configured.
  • the configured screen is output through the display 105 so that the driver can check it.
  • the communication unit 110 may communicate with an external device - for example, the vehicle controller 20 and the navigation unit 30 .
  • the vehicle controller 20 may include, but is not limited to, a steering controller, an engine controller, a speed controller, a ramp controller, and the like, and various driver assistance systems provided in the vehicle - for example, an auto cruise controller, parking auxiliary controllers, etc.;
  • the communication unit 110 may be interlocked with an external device through CAN (Controller Area Network) communication, but this is only one embodiment, and may be interlocked using other vehicle internal communication such as vehicle Ethernet, FlexRay, etc. .
  • CAN Controller Area Network
  • Communication unit 110 is equipped with a V2X (Vehicle to Everything) communication function, as shown in the figure 40, communication between vehicles (V2V, Vehicle to Vehicle), vehicle and infrastructure communication (V2I, Vehicle to Infrastructure), communication between a vehicle and a pedestrian terminal (V2P, Vehicle to Pedestrian), etc. may be performed.
  • V2X Vehicle to Everything
  • V2I Vehicle to Infrastructure
  • V2P Vehicle to Pedestrian
  • the VR interworking unit 109 may configure a VR screen further based on various information collected through V2X communication. As an example, information on pedestrians and other vehicles located on the expected driving path of the vehicle may be displayed on the VR screen.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may further include an alarm unit (not shown) for outputting a predetermined alarm sound or alarm vibration.
  • the controller 111 determines a steering angle, and when a touch LED sensor corresponding to the determined steering angle is activated, a predetermined alarm sound is output through a speaker provided or a predetermined vibration is performed through a vibration motor provided on a steering wheel provided. You can print the pattern.
  • FIG. 2 is a view for explaining the structure of a steering wheel equipped with a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steering wheel may include a frame, a substrate layer surrounding the frame, and a covering layer surrounding the substrate layer.
  • the coating layer is provided with a plurality of touch LED sensors, and the touch LED sensors may be electrically connected to the substrate layer.
  • the touch LED sensor according to the embodiment may be disposed at regular angular intervals based on the center of the steering wheel.
  • the touch LED sensor may include an external touch LED sensor and an internal touch LED sensor.
  • the external touch LDE sensor may be disposed in the first manipulation area 210 of the steering wheel, and the internal touch LED sensor may be disposed in the second manipulation area 220 of the steering wheel.
  • the number of external touch LDE sensors disposed in the first manipulation area 210 may be arranged at a predetermined angular interval equal to the number of internal touch LED sensors disposed in the second manipulation area 220 , but this is one embodiment. , and according to the design of those skilled in the art, the number of external touch LDE sensors disposed in the first manipulation area 210 may be greater or less than the number of internal touch LED sensors disposed in the second manipulation area 220. have. In this case, as the number of touch LED sensors disposed in the corresponding manipulation area increases, more precise steering control may be possible.
  • a fingerprint recognition module is provided on one side of the steering wheel and can be used for driver authentication.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may be activated.
  • the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 are shown to be capable of steering control between 0 and 355 degrees, but this is only one embodiment, and another embodiment may be designed to enable steering control in a smaller or larger range of angles.
  • the first operation area 210 is designed to allow steering control between 0 and 179 degrees to facilitate control in high-speed driving and auto cruise mode
  • the second operation area 210 is configured for low-speed driving and It can be designed to allow steering control between 0 and 719 to facilitate control in parking mode.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may be designed to have a different steering control range in the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 .
  • FIG 3 is a view for explaining a method of driving a touch LED sensor in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the controller 111 of the steering assistance system 10 may activate only one of the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 according to the driving speed of the vehicle.
  • the controller 111 activates the first manipulation area 210 when the vehicle traveling speed is a reference speed—for example, 30 km/h—or higher or auto cruise is activated, and performs the second manipulation The region 220 may be controlled to be deactivated.
  • the controller 111 activates the second operation area 220 and One manipulation area 210 may be inactivated.
  • the steering assistance system 10 dynamically controls the manipulation area according to the driving environment, thereby effectively preventing the driver's manipulation error.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may include a touch input pad 310 on one side of the steering wheel to receive a driver's input signal.
  • the driver may activate or deactivate the steering assistance system 10 by performing a predetermined touch gesture or touch operation on the touch input pad 310 .
  • the driver may perform a predetermined touch gesture on the touch input pad 310 to control one of the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 to be activated.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may dynamically control the illuminance and illumination color of the corresponding LED as shown in reference numeral 330 according to whether the manipulation area is activated and whether the steering angle is displayed.
  • the driver may perform steering control of the vehicle by touch-inputting the touch LED sensor 320 on which the steering angle is displayed.
  • the driver may perform steering control of the vehicle by performing a predetermined touch gesture or touch operation on the touch input pad 310 while the steering angle is displayed through the touch LED sensor 320 .
  • the steering assistance system 10 may transmit a predetermined control signal to the corresponding vehicle controller so that the steering control is performed at an angle corresponding to the touch LED sensor 320. have.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of a VR screen configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the VR screen 400 includes a voice recognition state display region 410 , a driving direction display region 420 , a steering angle display region 430 , a driving speed display region 440 , and an image display region 450 . ) may be included.
  • the ON/OFF state of the voice recognition function of the current steering assistance system 10 may be displayed.
  • driving directions such as straight forward/left turn/right turn/U-turn may be displayed.
  • a steering angle corresponding to the activated touch LED sensor 460 may be displayed in the steering angle display area 430 .
  • the current driving speed of the host vehicle may be displayed in the driving speed display area 440 .
  • the driver when the driver confirms that the touch LED sensor 460 is activated while driving, the driver may select the touch LED sensor 460 by touch input.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may perform steering control so as to turn right by entering at an angle of 30 degrees from a point 150 m in front.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may obtain real-time route guidance information by interworking with a navigation device.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may identify a steering control position, a steering direction, and a steering angle according to the route guidance information, configure a VR screen according to the identification result, and output it to the display 105 . At the same time, the steering assistance system 10 may activate the touch LED sensor 460 corresponding to the identified steering angle.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may collect vehicle control mode information (S510).
  • the vehicle control mode information may include auto cruise setting information and parking assistance mode setting information.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may collect driving speed information (S520).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the auto cruise mode is activated ( S530 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the current driving speed is equal to or greater than the first reference speed ( S540 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may activate the first manipulation area 210 of the steering wheel and deactivate the second manipulation area 220 ( S550 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may activate the second manipulation area 220 of the steering wheel and deactivate the first manipulation area 210 (S560). ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the parking assistance mode is activated (S570).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the current driving speed is equal to or greater than the second reference speed (S580).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may activate the first manipulation area 210 of the steering wheel and deactivate the second manipulation area 220 ( S550 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may activate the second manipulation area 220 of the steering wheel and deactivate the first manipulation area 210 (S560). ).
  • the first reference speed and the second reference speed may be the same.
  • first reference speed and the second reference speed may be different from each other.
  • the first reference speed may be greater than the second reference speed.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a method of moving a lane through steering control through the steering assistance system 10 during high-speed driving.
  • the high-speed driving may mean a driving speed of 30 km or more, but this is only one embodiment, and the high-speed driving standard may be set differently according to a design of those skilled in the art.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may recognize a keyword through the voice recognition sensor 103 ( S601 ).
  • the keyword may include a wakeup word and a command word.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the recognized keyword is a lane change command (S602).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may output the front camera image to the display 105 (S603).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane selected by the driver ( S604 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane based on voice recognition of the driver's spoken voice, recognition of a touch gesture or touch gesture on the driver's touch display and touch pad, and a button input by the driver.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may calculate a steering angle corresponding to the identified moving lane ( S605 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine a steering angle for lane movement in consideration of at least one of a driving road type, a current driving speed, and information on other nearby vehicles. For example, the steering assistance system 10 may determine the steering angle so that the angle of entry into the moving lane is set to be smaller as the current driving speed increases.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn on the touch LED sensor disposed at a position corresponding to the calculated steering angle and then drive the light off timer (S606).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn on a turn indicator corresponding to the identified moving lane when the touch LED sensor lit before the extinction timer expires is selected by the driver ( S607 and S608 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may perform lane movement by controlling the steering wheel to rotate at a steering angle calculated in association with a controller controlling the steering of the vehicle ( 609 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned on the touch LED sensor and the direction indicator ( S610 and S611 ).
  • step 607 when the light-off timer expires, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned-on touch LED sensor (S612).
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a method of moving a lane through steering control while driving at a low speed.
  • the low-speed driving may mean a driving speed of less than 30 km, but this is only an example, and the low-speed driving criterion may be defined differently according to a design of those skilled in the art.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may perform keyword recognition through the voice recognition sensor 103 ( S701 ).
  • the keyword may include a wakeup word and a command word.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the recognized keyword is a lane change command ( S702 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may output the front camera image to the display 105 ( S703 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may drive an image analysis through a camera and/or a proximity detection sensor to detect objects around the vehicle (S704).
  • the object may include not only dynamic objects such as other vehicles and pedestrians, but also static objects such as roadside facilities and obstacles.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may output the images captured by the left and right cameras and the sensing results by the up/down/left/right proximity detection sensors as a VR screen and output through the provided display 105. have.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may identify the moving lane selected by the driver ( S705 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane based on voice recognition of the driver's spoken voice, recognition of a touch gesture or touch gesture on the driver's touch display and touch pad, and a button input by the driver.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may calculate a steering angle corresponding to the identified moving lane ( S706 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine a steering angle for lane movement in consideration of at least one of a type of a currently driven road, a current driving speed, and information on other nearby vehicles. As an example, the steering assistance system 10 may determine the steering angle so that the angle of entry into the moving lane is set to be smaller as the current driving speed increases.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn on the touch LED sensor disposed at a position corresponding to the calculated steering angle and then drive the light-off timer ( S707 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn on a turn indicator corresponding to the identified moving lane when the touch LED sensor lit before the extinguishing timer expires is selected by the driver ( S708 and S709 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may perform lane movement by controlling the steering wheel to rotate at the steering angle calculated in association with the vehicle steering controller ( 710 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned on the touch LED sensor and the direction indicator (S711 and S712).
  • step 708 when the light-off timer has expired, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned-on touch LED sensor (S713).
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a view for explaining a steering control method during parking.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine that the corresponding vehicle is being parked.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may perform keyword recognition through the voice recognition sensor 103 ( S801 ).
  • the keyword may include a wakeup word and a command word.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the recognized keyword is a parking assistance command (S802).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may output the left and right camera images to the display 105 (S803).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may drive an image analysis through a camera and/or a proximity detection sensor to detect objects around the vehicle (S804).
  • the object may include not only dynamic objects such as other vehicles and pedestrians, but also static objects such as roadside facilities and obstacles.
  • the steering assistance system 10 configures the image captured by the left/right camera and the sensing result by the up/down/left/right proximity sensor as a VR screen and outputs it through the provided display 105 can do.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane selected by the driver (S805).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may identify the direction of movement based on voice recognition of the driver's spoken voice, recognition of touch gestures or touch gestures on the driver's touch display and touch pad, and button input of the driver.
  • the identified movement direction may be at least one of front/rear/left/right. For example, if the driver says rear left, the steering assistance system may calculate a safe entry angle in the rear left direction, and display information about the calculated entry angle by turning on the corresponding touch LED sensor.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may calculate a steering angle corresponding to the identified movement direction (S806).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn on the touch LED sensor disposed at a position corresponding to the calculated steering angle and then drive the light-off timer (S807).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn on a turn indicator and/or a reversing lamp corresponding to the identified moving lane when the touch LED sensor lit before the extinction timer expires is selected by the driver (S808 and S809) .
  • the steering assistance system 10 may perform vehicle movement by controlling the steering wheel to rotate at the steering angle calculated in association with the vehicle steering controller ( 810 ).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned on the touch LED sensor, the turn indicator, and/or the reversing lamp (S811 and S812).
  • the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned-on touch LED sensor (S813).
  • FIG. 9 is a view for explaining a method of calculating a steering wheel rotation angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steering ratio of the vehicle refers to the angle of rotation of the steering wheel required to rotate the front wheels of the vehicle by one degree.
  • the steering wheel rotation angle may be calculated by multiplying the front wheel rotation angle by the steering ratio of the corresponding vehicle as shown in Equation 1 below.
  • Steering handle rotation angle steering ratio * front wheel rotation angle ⁇ Equation 1>
  • the steering wheel rotation angle is 540 degrees.
  • the steering ratio for each vehicle type may be different.
  • the steering ratio of the small car may be 14 to 18
  • the steering ratio of the mid-size car may be 18 to 22
  • the steering ratio of the large car may be 22 to 26.
  • the steering assistance system 10 may determine the steering angle of the steering wheel in consideration of the steering ratio of the corresponding vehicle.
  • a software module may reside in a storage medium (ie, memory and/or storage) such as RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM.
  • a storage medium ie, memory and/or storage
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, the processor capable of reading information from, and writing information to, the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be integral with the processor.
  • the processor and storage medium may reside within an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the ASIC may reside within the user terminal.
  • the processor and storage medium may reside as separate components within the user terminal.

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Abstract

A steering control method in a steering assistance system provided in a vehicle steering wheel, according to an embodiment of the present invention, may comprise the steps of: collecting vehicle control mode configuration information and vehicle traveling speed information; activating one of multiple manipulation regions, provided in the steering assistance system, on the basis of the vehicle control mode configuration information and the traveling speed information; recognizing a steering control command through a provided sensor; calculating the steering angle of the steering wheel on the basis of the recognized steering control command; and turning on a touch LED sensor which is provided in the activated manipulation region and corresponds to the calculated steering angle; and controlling the traveling direction of the vehicle at the calculated steering angle by selection of the touch LED sensor which has been turned on.

Description

스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템 및 그를 이용한 조향 제어 방법 Steering assistance system provided in steering wheel and steering control method using same
본 발명은 차량의 조향 제어에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템을 이용하여 조향 제어를 수행하는 것에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to steering control of a vehicle, and more particularly, to performing steering control using a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel.
첨단 운전자 보조 시스템(Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) 또는 ADAS는 운전자의 운전에 도움을 주는 시스템이다. ADAS의 인간-기계 인터페이스(Human-Machine Interface) 또는 HMI는 운전자 운전 피로를 감소시키고, 안전한 운전을 도와준다.Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) are systems that assist drivers in driving. ADAS' Human-Machine Interface (HMI) reduces driver fatigue and promotes safe driving.
대표적인 ADAS 는 차량 자동 항법 장치(In-Vehicle Navigation System), 순향 제어 장치(Cruise Control System), 차선 유지 보조 시스템(Lane Departure Warning System or Lane Keeping Assist System), 지능형 전조등 제어(Adaptive Front Light Control), 자동 주차 시스템(Automatic Parking), 운전자 졸음 방지 시스템(Driver Drowsiness Detiction System), 전방 충돌 경고 시스템(Foward Collision Warning System), 전방 충돌 방지 보조 시스템(Foward Collision-Avoidance Assist System) 등이 있다.Typical ADAS are In-Vehicle Navigation System, Cruise Control System, Lane Departure Warning System or Lane Keeping Assist System, Adaptive Front Light Control, These include Automatic Parking, Driver Drowsiness Detiction System, Forward Collision Warning System, and Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist System.
차량 시스템에 있어서, 조향 제어는 탑승자의 안전을 위해 가중 중요하다.In vehicle systems, steering control is of paramount importance for the safety of occupants.
하지만, 초보 운전자에게는 다양한 주행 환경에서 스티어링 휠을 정확히 조작하여 조향 제어를 수행해야 하는것이 힘들 수 있다.However, it may be difficult for a novice driver to perform steering control by accurately manipulating the steering wheel in various driving environments.
따라서, 다양한 주행 환경에 따라 적응적으로 운전자의 조향 제어를 보조하는 시스템이 요구되고 있다. Accordingly, there is a demand for a system that adaptively assists a driver's steering control according to various driving environments.
본 발명의 목적은 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템 및 그를 이용한 조향 제어 방법을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel and a steering control method using the same.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 보다 직관적이고 편리하게 조향 제어를 수행하는 것이 가능한 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel capable of performing steering control more intuitively and conveniently.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 주행 환경 변화에 따라 적응적으로 조향 제어를 수행하는 것이 조향 제어 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering control method in which steering control is adaptively performed according to a change in driving environment.
본 발명의 기술적 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재들로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems of the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 차량의 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템에서의 조향 제어 방법은 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보와 상기 차량의 주행 속도 정보를 수집하는 단계와 상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보 및 상기 주행 속도 정보에 기반하여 상기 조향 보조 시스템에 구비된 복수의 조작 영역 중 어느 하나를 활성화시키는 단계와 구비된 센서를 통해 조향 제어 명령을 인식하는 단계와 상기 인식된 조향 제어 명령에 따라 스티어링 휠의 조향 각도를 산출하는 단계와 상기 활성화된 조작 영역에 구비된 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 상응하는 터치 LED 센서를 점등하는 단계와 상기 점등된 터치 LED 센서의 선택에 따라 상기 산출된 조향 각도로 상기 차량의 주행 방향을 제어하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.A steering control method in a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of collecting vehicle control mode setting information and driving speed information of the vehicle, the vehicle control mode setting information and the driving Activating any one of a plurality of manipulation areas provided in the steering assistance system based on speed information, recognizing a steering control command through an provided sensor, and a steering angle of a steering wheel according to the recognized steering control command Calculating , turning on a touch LED sensor corresponding to the calculated steering angle provided in the activated manipulation area, and the driving direction of the vehicle at the calculated steering angle according to selection of the lit touch LED sensor may include the step of controlling the
실시예로, 상기 복수의 조작 영역은 상기 스티어링 휠의 외곽 손잡이를 따라 형성되는 제1조작영역과 상기 스티어링 휠의 내부에 형성되는 제2조작영역을 포함하고, 상기 제1조작영역과 제2조작영역은 각각 소정 각도로 배치된 복수의 상기 터치 LED 센서를 포함하되, 상기 조작 영역의 활성화 여부, 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 따라 상기 터치 LED 센서의 조도 및 조명 색깔이 상이하게 출력될 수 있다.In an embodiment, the plurality of manipulation areas include a first manipulation area formed along an outer handle of the steering wheel and a second manipulation area formed inside the steering wheel, and the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area Each region includes a plurality of the touch LED sensors arranged at a predetermined angle, and the illuminance and lighting color of the touch LED sensor may be differently output depending on whether the manipulation region is activated and the calculated steering angle.
실시예로, 상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보는 오토 크루즈 모드 설정 정보 및 주차 보조 모드 설정 정보를 포함하고, 상기 오토 크루즈 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 소정 기준 속도 이상이면 상기 제1조작영역이 활성화되고, 상기 주차 보조 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 상기 기준 속도 미만이면 상기 제2조작영역이 활성화될 수 있다.In an embodiment, the vehicle control mode setting information includes auto cruise mode setting information and parking assist mode setting information, and when the auto cruise mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference speed, the first manipulation area is is activated, when the parking assist mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is less than the reference speed, the second manipulation area may be activated.
실시예로, 상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에 배치되는 상기 터치 LED 센서의 개수 및 상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에서 제어 가능한 조향 각도의 크기 중 적어도 하나가 상이할 수 있다.In an embodiment, at least one of the number of the touch LED sensors disposed in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area and the size of the steering angle controllable in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area may be different have.
실시예로, 상기 조향 보조 시스템은 상기 스티어링 휠 일측에 배치된 지문 인식 센서를 통해 사용자 인증이 성공한 경우 활성화되고, 상기 조향 제어 명령은 음성 인식 센서를 통해 인식된 음성 인식 정보, 터치 스크린을 통한 인식된 사용자의 터치 입력 정보, 차량 네비게이션으로부터 획득된 경로 안내 정보 중 어느 하나에 기반하여 인식될 수 있다. In an embodiment, the steering assistance system is activated when user authentication is successful through a fingerprint recognition sensor disposed on one side of the steering wheel, and the steering control command is recognized through voice recognition information recognized through a voice recognition sensor and a touch screen It may be recognized based on any one of user's touch input information and route guidance information obtained from vehicle navigation.
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템은 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보와 주행 속도 정보를 수집하는 통신부와 조향 제어 명령을 인식하는 센서와 상기 조향 제어 명령에 상응하는 스티어링 휠 조향 각도를 표시하기 위한 복수의 조작 영역을 포함하는 스티어링 휠 터치 조작부와 상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보 및 상기 주행 속도 정보에 기반하여 상기 조향 보조 시스템에 구비된 상기 복수의 조작 영역 중 어는 하나를 활성화시키고, 상기 인식된 조향 제어 명령에 따라 상기 스티어링 휠의 조향 각도를 산출하고, 상기 활성화된 조작 영역에 구비된 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 상응하는 터치 LED 센서를 점등시키는 제어기를 포함하고, 상기 조작 영역 별 복수의 상기 터치 LED 센서가 구비하고, 상기 점등된 터치 LED 센서의 선택에 따라 상기 산출된 조향 각도로 상기 차량의 주행 방향이 제어될 수 있다.A steering assistance system according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a communication unit for collecting vehicle control mode setting information and driving speed information, a sensor for recognizing a steering control command, and a plurality of steering wheel steering angles corresponding to the steering control command. Activates any one of the plurality of manipulation areas provided in the steering assistance system based on a steering wheel touch manipulation unit including a manipulation area of a controller for calculating the steering angle of the steering wheel according to the and the driving direction of the vehicle may be controlled by the calculated steering angle according to selection of the lit touch LED sensor.
실시예로, 상기 복수의 조작 영역은 상기 스티어링 휠의 외곽 손잡이를 따라 형성되는 제1조작영역과 상기 스티어링 휠의 내부에 형성되는 제2조작영역을 포함하고, 상기 제1조작영역과 제2조작영역은 각각 소정 각도로 배치된 복수의 상기 터치 LED 센서를 포함하되, 상기 제어기는 상기 조작 영역의 활성화 여부, 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 따라 상기 터치 LED 센서의 조도 및 조명 색깔이 상이하게 출력되도록 제어할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the plurality of manipulation areas include a first manipulation area formed along an outer handle of the steering wheel and a second manipulation area formed inside the steering wheel, and the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area Each region includes a plurality of the touch LED sensors arranged at a predetermined angle, and the controller controls so that the illuminance and the lighting color of the touch LED sensor are output differently depending on whether the manipulation region is activated and the calculated steering angle can do.
실시예로, 상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보는 오토 크루즈 모드 설정 정보 및 주차 보조 모드 설정 정보를 포함하고, 상기 제어기는 상기 오토 크루즈 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 소정 기준 속도 이상이면 상기 제1조작영역이 활성화시키고, 상기 주차 보조 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 상기 기준 속도 미만이면 상기 제2조작영역을 활성화시킬 수 있다.In an embodiment, the vehicle control mode setting information includes auto cruise mode setting information and parking assist mode setting information, and when the auto cruise mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is equal to or greater than a predetermined reference speed, the first When the manipulation area is activated, the parking assist mode is activated, and the driving speed of the vehicle is less than the reference speed, the second manipulation area may be activated.
실시예로, 상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에 배치되는 상기 터치 LED 센서의 개수 및 상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에서 제어 가능한 상기 스티어링 휠 조향 각도의 크기 중 적어도 하나가 상이할 수 있다.In an embodiment, at least one of the number of the touch LED sensors disposed in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area and the size of the steering wheel steering angle controllable in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area is may be different.
실시예로, 상기 제어기는 상기 스티어링 휠 일측에 배치된 지문 인식 센서를 통해 사용자 인증이 성공한 경우 상기 조향 보조 시스템을 활성화시키고, 상기 조향 제어 명령은 음성 인식 센서를 통해 인식된 음성 인식 정보, 터치 스크린을 통한 인식된 사용자의 터치 입력 정보, 차량 네비게이션으로부터 획득된 경로 안내 정보 중 어느 하나에 기반하여 인식될 수 있다.In an embodiment, the controller activates the steering assistance system when user authentication is successful through a fingerprint recognition sensor disposed on one side of the steering wheel, and the steering control command includes voice recognition information recognized through a voice recognition sensor, a touch screen It may be recognized based on any one of the user's touch input information recognized through , and route guidance information obtained from vehicle navigation.
본 발명에서 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급하지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems to be achieved in the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the description below. will be able
본 발명은 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템 및 그를 이용한 조향 제어 방법을 제공하는 장점이 있다.The present invention has the advantage of providing a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel and a steering control method using the same.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 보다 직관적이고 편리하게 조향 제어를 수행하는 것이 가능한 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel capable of performing steering control more intuitively and conveniently.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 주행 환경 변화에 따라 적응적으로 조향 제어를 수행하는 것이 조향 제어 방법을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a steering control method in which steering control is adaptively performed according to a change in driving environment.
이 외에, 본 문서를 통해 직접적 또는 간접적으로 파악되는 다양한 효과들이 제공될 수 있다.In addition, various effects directly or indirectly identified through this document may be provided.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템의 구성을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a view for explaining the configuration of a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템이 구비된 스티어링 휠의 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.2 is a view for explaining the structure of a steering wheel equipped with a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템에서의 터치 LED 센서 구동 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.3 is a view for explaining a method of driving a touch LED sensor in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 VR 화면 구성 예를 보여준다.4 shows an example of a VR screen configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.5 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.6 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 차량에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.7 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 차량에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.8 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 핸들 회전각을 산출하는 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.9 is a view for explaining a method of calculating a steering wheel rotation angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 일부 실시예들을 예시적인 도면을 통해 상세하게 설명한다. 각 도면의 구성요소들에 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서, 동일한 구성요소들에 대해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호를 가지도록 하고 있음에 유의해야 한다. 또한, 본 발명의 실시예를 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지 구성 또는 기능에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 실시예에 대한 이해를 방해한다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다.Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. In adding reference numerals to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that the same components are given the same reference numerals as much as possible even though they are indicated on different drawings. In addition, in describing the embodiment of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function interferes with the understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명의 실시예의 구성 요소를 설명하는 데 있어서, 제 1, 제 2, A, B, (a), (b) 등의 용어를 사용할 수 있다. 이러한 용어는 그 구성 요소를 다른 구성 요소와 구별하기 위한 것일 뿐, 그 용어에 의해 해당 구성 요소의 본질이나 차례 또는 순서 등이 한정되지 않는다. 또한, 다르게 정의되지 않는 한, 기술적이거나 과학적인 용어를 포함해서 여기서 사용되는 모든 용어들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 일반적으로 이해되는 것과 동일한 의미를 가진다. 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 것과 같은 용어들은 관련 기술의 문맥상 가지는 의미와 일치하는 의미를 가진 것으로 해석되어야 하며, 본 출원에서 명백하게 정의하지 않는 한, 이상적이거나 과도하게 형식적인 의미로 해석되지 않는다.In describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), (b), etc. may be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the components from other components, and the essence, order, or order of the components are not limited by the terms. In addition, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not
이하, 도 1 내지 도 9를 참조하여, 본 발명의 실시예들을 구체적으로 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 .
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템의 구성을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a view for explaining the configuration of a steering assistance system provided in a steering wheel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 설명의 편의를 위해 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템(10)을 간단히 조향 보조 시스템(10)이라 명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, for convenience of description, the steering assistance system 10 provided in the steering wheel will be simply referred to as the steering assistance system 10 .
실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 터치 입력 센서(101), 지문 인식 센서(102), 음성 인식 센서(103), HOD(Hand Off Detection) 센서(104), 디스플레이(105), 스티어링 휠 터치 조작부(106), 카메라(107), 마이크(108), VR연동부(Virtual Reality Interlocking Unit, 109), 통신부(110) 및 제어기(111)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 according to the embodiment includes a touch input sensor 101 , a fingerprint recognition sensor 102 , a voice recognition sensor 103 , a Hand Off Detection (HOD) sensor 104 , a display 105 , and a steering wheel. It may be configured to include a touch manipulation unit 106 , a camera 107 , a microphone 108 , a VR interlocking unit 109 , a communication unit 110 , and a controller 111 .
터치 입력 센서(101)는 터치 스크린 패널이 구비되어 사용자의 터치 입력을 감지할 수 있다. 일 예로, 터치 스크린 패널은 감압식터치스크린 패널과 정전식터치스크린 패널, 적외선식터치스크린 패널을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다.The touch input sensor 101 is provided with a touch screen panel to detect a user's touch input. As an example, the touch screen panel may include a pressure-sensitive touch screen panel, a capacitive touch screen panel, and an infrared touch screen panel, but is not limited thereto.
운전자는 터치 스크린 패널에 표시된 소정 터치 입력 버튼을 선택하거나, 터치 스크린상에서 소정 제스처를 수행하여 조향 보조 시스템(10)을 활성화시킬 수 있다.The driver may activate the steering assistance system 10 by selecting a predetermined touch input button displayed on the touch screen panel or performing a predetermined gesture on the touch screen.
지문 인식 센서(102)는 구비된 지문 인식 전용 센서를 통해 사용자 지문 디지털 영상을 획득하고, 사전 등록된 사용자의 지문 정보와 비교하여 해당 사용자를 인증하여 조향 보조 시스템(10)를 활성화시킬 수 있다. 일 예로, 지문 인식 전용 센서는 가시광선에 반사된 지문 영상을 획득하는 광학식 지문 인식 센서, 초음파 검사 원리를 사용하여 지문 영상을 획득하는 초음파 지문 인식 센서, 전기 용량의 차이를 이용하여 지문 영상을 획득하는 정전용량 지문 인식 센서 등을 포함할 수 있다. The fingerprint recognition sensor 102 may activate the steering assistance system 10 by acquiring a digital image of a user's fingerprint through the provided fingerprint recognition dedicated sensor, and authenticating the user by comparing it with pre-registered fingerprint information of the user. For example, the fingerprint recognition sensor includes an optical fingerprint recognition sensor that acquires a fingerprint image reflected in visible light, an ultrasonic fingerprint recognition sensor that acquires a fingerprint image using the ultrasonic inspection principle, and acquires a fingerprint image using a difference in capacitance It may include a capacitive fingerprint recognition sensor and the like.
음성 인식 센서(103)는 마이크(108)를 통해 입력된 사용자의 음성 신호를 음성 인식하여 사용자 음성에 포함된 기동어 및 명령어를 추출할 수 있다. 일 예로, 운전자가 스티어링 휠에 표시된 특정 각도를 말하면, 음성 인식 센서(103)는 이를 음성 인식하여 각도 제어 명령을 추출할 수 있다. 다른 일 예로, 운전자는 차선 이동 방향을 말하면, 음성 인식 센서(103)는 이를 음성 인식하여 차선 이동 명령을 추출할 수 있다. The voice recognition sensor 103 may recognize a user's voice signal input through the microphone 108 and extract start words and commands included in the user's voice. For example, when the driver speaks a specific angle displayed on the steering wheel, the voice recognition sensor 103 may recognize the voice and extract the angle control command. As another example, when the driver speaks a lane movement direction, the voice recognition sensor 103 may recognize the voice and extract a lane movement command.
제어기(111)는 인식된 각도 제어 명령에 따라 스티어링 휠 터치 조작부(106)에 소정 제어 신호를 전송하여 해당 각도에 상응하는 터치 LED 센서가 활성화되도록 제어할 수 있다. 여기서, 터치 LED 센서의 용도 및 구조는 후술할 도면의 설명을 통해 보다 명확해질 것이다. The controller 111 may transmit a predetermined control signal to the steering wheel touch manipulation unit 106 according to the recognized angle control command to control the touch LED sensor corresponding to the corresponding angle to be activated. Here, the purpose and structure of the touch LED sensor will become clearer through the description of the drawings to be described later.
HOD 센서(104)는 차량 스티어링 휠에 장착되며, 정전 센싱 시스템이 구비되어 운전자의 손이 스티어링 휠을 잡고 있는지를 감지할 수 있다.The HOD sensor 104 is mounted on the vehicle steering wheel, and an electrostatic sensing system is provided to detect whether the driver's hand is holding the steering wheel.
실시예에 따른 제어기(111)는 오토 크루즈(Auto Cruise) 또는 자율 주행 기능이 활성화된 상태에서 운전자의 손이 스티어링 휠을 소정 시간 동안 잡고 있는 것이 확인되면, 운전자가 수동 운전으로의 전환을 원하는 것으로 판단하여 조향 보조 기능을 자동으로 활성화시킬 수 있다.When it is confirmed that the driver's hand is holding the steering wheel for a predetermined time while the auto cruise or autonomous driving function is activated, the controller 111 according to the embodiment determines that the driver wants to switch to manual driving. By judging, the steering assist function can be automatically activated.
디스플레이(105)는 AVN(Audio Video Navigation) 디스플레이, HUD(Head Up Display), CID(Center Information Display), 홀로그램 출력 장치, 클러스터(Cluster) 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않는다. The display 105 may include, but is not limited to, an audio video navigation (AVN) display, a head up display (HUD), a center information display (CID), a hologram output device, a cluster, and the like.
스티어링 휠 터치 조작부(106)는 조향 각도 별 터치 LED 센서가 구비될 수 있다. 운전자는 터치 LED 센서에 불이 들어오면, 해당 터치 LED 센서를 눌러 스티어링 휠의 조향 각도를 조절할 수 있다.The steering wheel touch manipulation unit 106 may be provided with a touch LED sensor for each steering angle. When the touch LED sensor lights up, the driver can adjust the steering angle of the steering wheel by pressing the corresponding touch LED sensor.
스티어링 휠 터치 조작부(106)의 세부 구조 및 동작 원리는 후술할 도면의 설명을 통해 보다 명확해질 것이다. The detailed structure and operation principle of the steering wheel touch manipulation unit 106 will become clearer through the description of the drawings to be described later.
카메라(107)는 차량 외부 영상 및 운전자를 촬영할 수 있다. 이를 위해 차량의 미리 지정된 위치에 복수개의 카메라가 장착될 수 있다. 일 예로, 복수의 카메라는 차량 전방/후방/좌측/우측 영상을 촬영할 수 있다.The camera 107 may capture an image outside the vehicle and the driver. For this purpose, a plurality of cameras may be mounted at a predetermined location of the vehicle. For example, the plurality of cameras may capture images of the front/rear/left/right side of the vehicle.
마이크(108)는 음성 인식 모드가 활성화된 경우 운전자의 발화 음성을 입력 받을 수 있다. 여기서, 음성 인식 모드는 디폴트로 활성화될 수 있으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하여 당업자의 설계에 따른 음성 인식 모드는 디폴트로 비활성화될 수 있으며, 소정 입력 신호에 따라 활성화될 수 있다.The microphone 108 may receive the driver's spoken voice when the voice recognition mode is activated. Here, the voice recognition mode may be activated by default, but this is only one embodiment and the voice recognition mode according to the design of those skilled in the art may be deactivated by default or activated according to a predetermined input signal.
VR연동부(109)는 스티어링 휠 터치 조작부(106)에 의해 감지된 운전자의 터치 입력 및 카메라(107)에 의해 촬영된 영상에 기반하여 차량의 예상 이동 경로를 산출하고, 산출된 예상 이동 경로가 표시된 화면을 구성할 수 있다. 여기서, 구성된 화면은 디스플레이(105)를 통해 출력되어 운전자가 확인할 수 있다.The VR linkage unit 109 calculates the expected moving path of the vehicle based on the driver's touch input detected by the steering wheel touch manipulation unit 106 and the image captured by the camera 107, and the calculated expected moving path is The displayed screen can be configured. Here, the configured screen is output through the display 105 so that the driver can check it.
통신부(110)는 외부 장치-예를 들면, 차량 제어기(20) 및 네비게이션(30)-과의 통신을 수행할 수 있다. 여기서, 차량 제어기(20)는 조향 제어기, 엔진 제어기, 속도 제어기, 램프 제어기 등을 포함할 수 있으나, 이에 한정되지는 않으며, 차량 내 구비된 각종 운전자 보조 시스템-예를 들면, 오토 크루즈 제어기, 주차 보조 제어기 등-을 포함할 수도 있다.The communication unit 110 may communicate with an external device - for example, the vehicle controller 20 and the navigation unit 30 . Here, the vehicle controller 20 may include, but is not limited to, a steering controller, an engine controller, a speed controller, a ramp controller, and the like, and various driver assistance systems provided in the vehicle - for example, an auto cruise controller, parking auxiliary controllers, etc.;
일 예로, 통신부(110)는 CAN(Controller Arear Network) 통신을 통해 외부 장치와 연동될 수 있으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하여, 차량 이더넷, FlexRay 등과 같은 다른 차량 내부 통신을 이용해 연동될 수 있다.For example, the communication unit 110 may be interlocked with an external device through CAN (Controller Area Network) communication, but this is only one embodiment, and may be interlocked using other vehicle internal communication such as vehicle Ethernet, FlexRay, etc. .
본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 통신부(110)는 V2X(Vehicle to Everything) 통신 기능이 탑재되어, 도면 번호 40에 도시된 바와 같이, 차량간 통신(V2V, Vehicle to Vehicle), 차량과 인프라 간의 통신(V2I, Vehicle to Infrastructure), 차량과 보행자 단말 간의 통신(V2P, Vehicle to Pedestrian) 등을 수행할 수도 있다.Communication unit 110 according to another embodiment of the present invention is equipped with a V2X (Vehicle to Everything) communication function, as shown in the figure 40, communication between vehicles (V2V, Vehicle to Vehicle), vehicle and infrastructure communication (V2I, Vehicle to Infrastructure), communication between a vehicle and a pedestrian terminal (V2P, Vehicle to Pedestrian), etc. may be performed.
VR연동부(109)는 V2X 통신을 통해 수집된 각종 정보에 더 기반하여 VR 화면을 구성할 수 있다. 일 예로, VR 화면에는 차량 예상 주행 경로상에 위치한 보행자 정보, 타차량 정보 등이 표시될 수 있다.The VR interworking unit 109 may configure a VR screen further based on various information collected through V2X communication. As an example, information on pedestrians and other vehicles located on the expected driving path of the vehicle may be displayed on the VR screen.
본 발명의 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 소정 알람음 또는 알람 진동을 출력하기 위한 알람부(미도시)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include an alarm unit (not shown) for outputting a predetermined alarm sound or alarm vibration.
제어기(111)는 조향 각도를 결정하고, 결정된 조향 각도에 상응하는 터치 LED 센서가 활성화된 경우, 구비된 스피커를 통해 소정 알람음을 출력시키거나 구비된 스티어링 휠 등에 구비된 진동 모터를 통해 소정 진동 패턴을 출력시킬 수 있다.The controller 111 determines a steering angle, and when a touch LED sensor corresponding to the determined steering angle is activated, a predetermined alarm sound is output through a speaker provided or a predetermined vibration is performed through a vibration motor provided on a steering wheel provided. You can print the pattern.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템이 구비된 스티어링 휠의 구조를 설명하기 위한 도면이다.2 is a view for explaining the structure of a steering wheel equipped with a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2를 참조하면, 스티어링 휠은 프레임, 프레임을 감싸고 있는 기판층, 기판층을 감싸고 있는 피복층을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2 , the steering wheel may include a frame, a substrate layer surrounding the frame, and a covering layer surrounding the substrate layer.
피복층은 복수의 터치 LED 센서가 구비되며, 터치 LED 센서는 기판층과 전기적으로 연결될 수 있다.The coating layer is provided with a plurality of touch LED sensors, and the touch LED sensors may be electrically connected to the substrate layer.
실시예에 따른 터치 LED 센서는 스티어링 휠의 중앙을 기준으로 일정 각도 간격으로 배치될 수 있다.The touch LED sensor according to the embodiment may be disposed at regular angular intervals based on the center of the steering wheel.
실시예로, 터치 LED 센서는 외부 터치 LED 센서와 내부 터치 LED 센서를 포함할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the touch LED sensor may include an external touch LED sensor and an internal touch LED sensor.
외부 터치 LDE 센서는 스티어링 휠의 제1조작영역(210)에 배치되고, 내부 터치 LED 센서는 스티어링 휠의 제2조작영역(220)에 배치될 수 있다.The external touch LDE sensor may be disposed in the first manipulation area 210 of the steering wheel, and the internal touch LED sensor may be disposed in the second manipulation area 220 of the steering wheel.
제1조작영역(210)에 배치되는 외부 터치 LDE 센서의 개수는 제2조작영역(220)에 배치되는 내부 터치 LED 센서의 개수와 동일하게 일정 각도 간격으로 배치될 수 있으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하며, 당업자의 설계에 따라, 제1조작영역(210)에 배치되는 외부 터치 LDE 센서의 개수는 제2조작영역(220)에 배치되는 내부 터치 LED 센서의 개수보다 많거나 적게 배치될 수 있다. 이때, 해당 조작영역에 배치되는 터치 LED 센서의 개수가 많을 수록 보다 정밀한 조향 제어가 가능할 수 있다.The number of external touch LDE sensors disposed in the first manipulation area 210 may be arranged at a predetermined angular interval equal to the number of internal touch LED sensors disposed in the second manipulation area 220 , but this is one embodiment. , and according to the design of those skilled in the art, the number of external touch LDE sensors disposed in the first manipulation area 210 may be greater or less than the number of internal touch LED sensors disposed in the second manipulation area 220. have. In this case, as the number of touch LED sensors disposed in the corresponding manipulation area increases, more precise steering control may be possible.
스티어링 휠의 일측에는 지문인식모듈이 구비되어 운전자 인증에 사용될 수 있다. A fingerprint recognition module is provided on one side of the steering wheel and can be used for driver authentication.
실시예로, 지문 인식을 통한 운전자 인증이 성공한 경우에만, 조향 보조 시스템(10)이 활성화될 수 있다.In an embodiment, only when driver authentication through fingerprint recognition is successful, the steering assistance system 10 may be activated.
도면 번호 201을 참조하면, 제1조작영역(210)과 제2조작영역(220)에는 0~355도 사이의 조향 제어가 가능한 것으로 도시되어 있으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하며, 다른 실시예는 그보다 더 작거나 큰 범위의 각도로 조향 제어가 가능하도록 설계될 수도 있다.Referring to reference numeral 201, the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 are shown to be capable of steering control between 0 and 355 degrees, but this is only one embodiment, and another embodiment may be designed to enable steering control in a smaller or larger range of angles.
일 예로, 제1조작영역(210)은 고속 주행 및 오토 크루즈 모드에서의 제어를 용이하게 하기 위해 0~179도 사이의 조향 제어가 가능하도록 설계되고, 제2 조작영역(210)은 저속 주행 및 주차 모드에서의 제어를 용이하게 하기 위해 0~719 사이의 조향 제어가 가능하도록 설계될 수 있다.As an example, the first operation area 210 is designed to allow steering control between 0 and 179 degrees to facilitate control in high-speed driving and auto cruise mode, and the second operation area 210 is configured for low-speed driving and It can be designed to allow steering control between 0 and 719 to facilitate control in parking mode.
상기한 바와 같이, 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 제1조작영역(210)과 제2조작영역(220)에서의 조향 제어 범위가 상이하게 설계될 수 있다.As described above, the steering assistance system 10 according to the embodiment may be designed to have a different steering control range in the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 .
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템에서의 터치 LED 센서 구동 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.3 is a view for explaining a method of driving a touch LED sensor in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3을 참조하면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)의 제어기(111)는 차량의 주행 속도에 따라 제1조작영역(210) 및 제2조작영역(220) 중 어느 하나만을 활성화시킬 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 3 , the controller 111 of the steering assistance system 10 may activate only one of the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 according to the driving speed of the vehicle.
일 예로, 제어기(111)는 차량 주행 속도가 기준 속도-예를 들면, 30km/h-이상이거나 오토 크루즈(auto cruise)가 활성화된 상태에서는 제1조작영역(210)을 활성화시키고, 제2조작영역(220)은 비활성화되도록 제어할 수 있다. 반면, 차량 주행 속도가 기준 속도-예를 들면, 30km/h-미만으로 저속 주행 중이거나 주차 보조 모드가 활성화된 상태인 경우, 제어기(111)는 제2조작영역(220)을 활성화시키고, 제1조작영역(210)을 비활성화시킬 수 있다.For example, the controller 111 activates the first manipulation area 210 when the vehicle traveling speed is a reference speed—for example, 30 km/h—or higher or auto cruise is activated, and performs the second manipulation The region 220 may be controlled to be deactivated. On the other hand, when the vehicle traveling speed is driving at a low speed below the reference speed - for example, 30 km/h - or the parking assist mode is activated, the controller 111 activates the second operation area 220 and One manipulation area 210 may be inactivated.
본 발명에 따른 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 주행 환경에 따라 조작 영역을 동적으로 제어함으로써, 운전자의 조작 오류를 효과적으로 방지할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 according to the present invention dynamically controls the manipulation area according to the driving environment, thereby effectively preventing the driver's manipulation error.
실시예에 다른 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 스티어링 휠의 일측에 터치 입력 패드(310)가 구비되어 운전자의 입력 신호를 수신할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 according to the embodiment may include a touch input pad 310 on one side of the steering wheel to receive a driver's input signal.
운전자는 터치 입력 패드(310)상에서 소정 터치 제스처 또는 터치 동작을 수행하여 조향 보조 시스템(10)을 활성화시키거나 비활성화시킬 수 있다.The driver may activate or deactivate the steering assistance system 10 by performing a predetermined touch gesture or touch operation on the touch input pad 310 .
실시예로 운전자는 터치 입력 패드 (310)상에서 소정 터치 제스처를 수행하여 제1조작영역(210) 및 제2조작영역(220) 중 어느 하나의 조작영역이 활성화되도록 제어할 수도 있다. In an embodiment, the driver may perform a predetermined touch gesture on the touch input pad 310 to control one of the first manipulation area 210 and the second manipulation area 220 to be activated.
실시예로, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 조작 영역의 활성화 여부 및 조향 각도 표시 여부에 따라 도면 번호 330에 도시된 바와 같이, 해당 LED의 조도 및 조명 색깔을 동적으로 제어할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the steering assistance system 10 may dynamically control the illuminance and illumination color of the corresponding LED as shown in reference numeral 330 according to whether the manipulation area is activated and whether the steering angle is displayed.
일 실시예로, 운전자는 조향 각도가 표시된 터치 LED 센서(320)를 터치 입력하여 차량의 조향 제어를 수행할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the driver may perform steering control of the vehicle by touch-inputting the touch LED sensor 320 on which the steering angle is displayed.
다른 실시예로, 운전자는 터치 LED 센서(320)를 통해 조향 각도가 표시된 상태에서 터치 입력 패드(310)에 소정 터치 제스처 또는 터치 동작을 수행하여 차량의 조향 제어를 수행할 수 있다.In another embodiment, the driver may perform steering control of the vehicle by performing a predetermined touch gesture or touch operation on the touch input pad 310 while the steering angle is displayed through the touch LED sensor 320 .
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 조향 각도가 표시된 터치 LED 센서(320)가 운전자에 의해 선택되면, 터치 LED 센서(320)에 상응하는 각도로 조향 제어가 이루어지도록 해당 차량 제어기에 소정 제어 신호를 전송할 수 있다.When the touch LED sensor 320 on which the steering angle is displayed is selected by the driver, the steering assistance system 10 may transmit a predetermined control signal to the corresponding vehicle controller so that the steering control is performed at an angle corresponding to the touch LED sensor 320. have.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 VR 화면 구성 예를 보여준다.4 shows an example of a VR screen configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4를 참조하면, VR 화면(400)은 음성 인식 상태 표시 영역(410), 주행 방향 표시 영역(420), 조향 각도 표시 영역(430), 주행 속도 표시 영역(440) 및 영상 표시 영역(450)을 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4 , the VR screen 400 includes a voice recognition state display region 410 , a driving direction display region 420 , a steering angle display region 430 , a driving speed display region 440 , and an image display region 450 . ) may be included.
음성 인식 상태 표시 영역(410)에는 현재 조향 보조 시스템(10)의 음성 인식 기능의 ON/OFF 상태가 표시할 수 있다.In the voice recognition state display area 410 , the ON/OFF state of the voice recognition function of the current steering assistance system 10 may be displayed.
주행 방향 표시 영역(420)에는 직진/좌회전/우회전/유턴 등의 주행 방향이 표시될 수 있다.In the driving direction display area 420 , driving directions such as straight forward/left turn/right turn/U-turn may be displayed.
조향 각도 표시 영역(430)에는 활성화된 터치 LED 센서(460)에 상응하는 조향 각도가 표시될 수 있다. A steering angle corresponding to the activated touch LED sensor 460 may be displayed in the steering angle display area 430 .
주행 속도 표시 영역(440)에는 자차의 현재 주행 속도가 표시될 수 있다.The current driving speed of the host vehicle may be displayed in the driving speed display area 440 .
도 4를 참조하면, 운전자는 주행 중 터치 LED 센서(460)가 활성화된 것을 확인하면, 터치 LED 센서(460)를 터치 입력하여 선택할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4 , when the driver confirms that the touch LED sensor 460 is activated while driving, the driver may select the touch LED sensor 460 by touch input.
이때, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 전방 150m 지점에서 30도 각도로 진입하여 우회전하도록 조향 제어를 수행할 수 있다.At this time, the steering assistance system 10 may perform steering control so as to turn right by entering at an angle of 30 degrees from a point 150 m in front.
본 발명의 실시예에 다른 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 네비게이션 장치와 연동되어 실시간 경로 안내 정보를 획득할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may obtain real-time route guidance information by interworking with a navigation device.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 경로 안내 정보에 따라 조향 제어 위치, 조향 방향 및 조향 각도를 식별하고, 식별 결과에 따른 VR 화면을 구성하여 디스플레이(105)에 출력할 수 있다. 이와 동시에 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 식별된 조향 각도에 상응하는 터치 LED 센서(460)를 활성화시킬 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may identify a steering control position, a steering direction, and a steering angle according to the route guidance information, configure a VR screen according to the identification result, and output it to the display 105 . At the same time, the steering assistance system 10 may activate the touch LED sensor 460 corresponding to the identified steering angle.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.5 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
상기 도 1 내지 5를 참조하면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차량 제어 모드 정보를 수집할 수 있다(S510). 여기서, 차량 제어 모드 정보는 오토 크루즈 설정 정보와 주차 보조 모드 설정 정보를 포함할 수 있다.1 to 5 , the steering assistance system 10 may collect vehicle control mode information (S510). Here, the vehicle control mode information may include auto cruise setting information and parking assistance mode setting information.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 주행 속도 정보를 수집할 수 있다(S520).The steering assistance system 10 may collect driving speed information (S520).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 오토 크루즈 모드가 활성화되었는지 판단할 수 있다(S530).The steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the auto cruise mode is activated ( S530 ).
판단 결과, 오토 크루즈 모드가 활성화된 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 현재 주행 속도가 제1 기준 속도 이상인지 판단할 수 있다(S540).As a result of the determination, when the auto cruise mode is activated, the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the current driving speed is equal to or greater than the first reference speed ( S540 ).
판단 결과, 제1 기준 속도 이상이면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 스티어링 휠의 제1 조작 영역(210)을 활성화하고, 제2 조작 영역(220)은 비활성화시킬 수 있다(S550). As a result of the determination, if the speed is equal to or greater than the first reference speed, the steering assistance system 10 may activate the first manipulation area 210 of the steering wheel and deactivate the second manipulation area 220 ( S550 ).
상기한 540 단계의 판단 결과, 제1 기준 속도 미만이면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 스티어링 휠의 제2 조작 영역(220)은 활성화시키고, 제1 조작 영역(210)은 비활성화시킬 수 있다(S560).If it is determined in step 540 that the speed is less than the first reference speed, the steering assistance system 10 may activate the second manipulation area 220 of the steering wheel and deactivate the first manipulation area 210 (S560). ).
상기한 530 단계의 판단 결과, 오토 크루즈 모드가 활성화되지 않은 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 주차 보조 모드가 활성화되었는지 판단할 수 있다(S570).As a result of the determination in step 530, when the auto cruise mode is not activated, the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the parking assistance mode is activated (S570).
판단 결과, 주차 보조 모드가 활성화된 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 현재 주행 속도가 제2 기준 속도 이상인지 판단할 수 있다(S580).As a result of the determination, when the parking assistance mode is activated, the steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the current driving speed is equal to or greater than the second reference speed (S580).
판단 결과, 제2 기준 속도 이상인 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 스티어링 휠의 제1 조작 영역(210)을 활성화하고, 제2 조작 영역(220)은 비활성화시킬 수 있다(S550).As a result of the determination, when the speed is equal to or greater than the second reference speed, the steering assistance system 10 may activate the first manipulation area 210 of the steering wheel and deactivate the second manipulation area 220 ( S550 ).
상기한 580 단계의 판단 결과, 제2 기준 속도 미만인 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 스티어링 휠의 제2 조작 영역(220)은 활성화시키고, 제1 조작 영역(210)은 비활성화시킬 수 있다(S560).As a result of the determination in step 580, when the second reference speed is less than the second reference speed, the steering assistance system 10 may activate the second manipulation area 220 of the steering wheel and deactivate the first manipulation area 210 (S560). ).
실시예로, 상기 제1 기준 속도와 상기 제2 기준 속도는 동일할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the first reference speed and the second reference speed may be the same.
다른 실시예로, 상기 제1 기준 속도와 상기 제2 기준 속도는 상이할 수 있다.In another embodiment, the first reference speed and the second reference speed may be different from each other.
또 다른 실시예로, 상기 제1 기준 속도는 상기 제2 기준 속도보다 클 수 있다.In another embodiment, the first reference speed may be greater than the second reference speed.
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.6 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a steering assistance system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
상세하게 도 6은 고속 주행 중 조향 보조 시스템(10)을 통한 조향 제어를 통해 차선을 이동하는 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 여기서, 고속 주행은 30Km이상의 주행 속도를 의미할 수 있으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하며 당업자의 설계에 따라 고속 주행 기준은 상이하게 설정될 수 있다.In detail, FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a method of moving a lane through steering control through the steering assistance system 10 during high-speed driving. Here, the high-speed driving may mean a driving speed of 30 km or more, but this is only one embodiment, and the high-speed driving standard may be set differently according to a design of those skilled in the art.
도 6을 참조하면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 음성 인식 센서(103)를 통해 키워드를 인식할 수 있다(S601). 여기서, 키워드는 기동어(Wakeup word) 및 명령어(command word)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 6 , the steering assistance system 10 may recognize a keyword through the voice recognition sensor 103 ( S601 ). Here, the keyword may include a wakeup word and a command word.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 인식된 키워드가 차선 변경 명령인지 판단할 수 있다(S602).The steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the recognized keyword is a lane change command (S602).
판단 결과, 차선 변경 명령이면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 전방 카메라 영상을 디스플레이(105)에 출력할 수 있다(S603). As a result of the determination, if it is a lane change command, the steering assistance system 10 may output the front camera image to the display 105 (S603).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 운전자에 의해 선택된 이동 차선을 식별할 수 있다(S604). 여기서, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 운전자의 발화 음성에 대한 음성 인식, 운전자의 터치 디스플레이 및 터치 패드상에서의 터치 제스처 또는 터치 동작 인식, 운전자의 버튼 입력 등에 기반하여 이동 차선을 식별할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane selected by the driver ( S604 ). Here, the steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane based on voice recognition of the driver's spoken voice, recognition of a touch gesture or touch gesture on the driver's touch display and touch pad, and a button input by the driver.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 식별된 이동 차선에 상응하는 조향 각도를 산출할 수 있다(S605). 실시예로, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 주행 도로 타입, 현재 주행 속도, 주변 타 차량 정보 중 적어도 하나를 고려하여 차선 이동을 위한 조향 각도를 결정할 수 있다. 일 예로, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 현재 주행 속도가 빠를 수록 이동 차선으로의 진입 각도가 작게 설정되도록 조향 각도를 결정할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may calculate a steering angle corresponding to the identified moving lane ( S605 ). In an embodiment, the steering assistance system 10 may determine a steering angle for lane movement in consideration of at least one of a driving road type, a current driving speed, and information on other nearby vehicles. For example, the steering assistance system 10 may determine the steering angle so that the angle of entry into the moving lane is set to be smaller as the current driving speed increases.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 산출된 조향 각도에 상응하는 위치에 배치된 터치 LED 센서를 점등한 후 소등 타이머를 구동시킬 수 있다(S606).The steering assistance system 10 may turn on the touch LED sensor disposed at a position corresponding to the calculated steering angle and then drive the light off timer (S606).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 소등 타이머 만료 이전에 점등된 터치 LED 센서가 운전자에 의해 터치 선택된 경우, 식별된 이동 차선에 상응하는 방향 지시등을 점등시킬 수 있다(S607 및 S608).The steering assistance system 10 may turn on a turn indicator corresponding to the identified moving lane when the touch LED sensor lit before the extinction timer expires is selected by the driver ( S607 and S608 ).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차량의 조향을 제어하는 제어기와 연동하여 산출된 조향 각도로 스티어링 휠이 회전하도록 제어함으로써, 차선 이동을 수행할 수 있다(609).The steering assistance system 10 may perform lane movement by controlling the steering wheel to rotate at a steering angle calculated in association with a controller controlling the steering of the vehicle ( 609 ).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차선 이동이 완료된 경우, 점등된 터치 LED 센서 및 방향 지시등을 소등할 수 있다(S610 및 S611). When the lane movement is completed, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned on the touch LED sensor and the direction indicator ( S610 and S611 ).
상기한 607 단계에서, 소등 타이머가 만료된 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 점등된 터치 LED 센서를 소등할 수 있다(S612).In step 607, when the light-off timer expires, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned-on touch LED sensor (S612).
도 7은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 차량에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.7 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
상세하게 도 7은 저속 주행 중 조향 제어을 통해 차선을 이동하는 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 여기서, 저속 주행은 30Km 미만의 주행 속도를 의미할 수 있으나, 이는 하나의 실시예에 불과하며 당업자의 설계에 따라 저속 주행 기준은 상이하게 정의될 수 있다.In detail, FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a method of moving a lane through steering control while driving at a low speed. Here, the low-speed driving may mean a driving speed of less than 30 km, but this is only an example, and the low-speed driving criterion may be defined differently according to a design of those skilled in the art.
도 7을 참조하면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 음성 인식 센서(103)를 통해 키워드 인식을 수행할 수 있다(S701). 여기서, 키워드는 기동어(Wakeup word) 및 명령어(command word)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 7 , the steering assistance system 10 may perform keyword recognition through the voice recognition sensor 103 ( S701 ). Here, the keyword may include a wakeup word and a command word.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 인식된 키워드가 차선 변경 명령인지 판단할 수 있다(S702).The steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the recognized keyword is a lane change command ( S702 ).
판단 결과, 차선 변경 명령이면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 전방 카메라 영상을 디스플레이(105)에 출력할 수 있다(S703). As a result of the determination, if it is a lane change command, the steering assistance system 10 may output the front camera image to the display 105 ( S703 ).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차량 주변 오브젝트를 감지하기 위해 카메라를 통한 영상 분석 및(또는) 근접 감지 센서를 구동시킬 수 있다(S704). 여기서, 오브젝트는 타차량, 보행자와 같은 동적 오브젝트 뿐만 아니라 도로 변 시설물, 장애물 등의 정적 오브젝트를 포함할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may drive an image analysis through a camera and/or a proximity detection sensor to detect objects around the vehicle (S704). Here, the object may include not only dynamic objects such as other vehicles and pedestrians, but also static objects such as roadside facilities and obstacles.
실시예로, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 좌우측 카메라에 의해 촬영된 영상 및 상/하/좌/우 근접 감지 센서에 의한 센싱 결과를 VR 화면으로 구성하여 구비된 디스플레이(105)를 통해 출력할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the steering assistance system 10 may output the images captured by the left and right cameras and the sensing results by the up/down/left/right proximity detection sensors as a VR screen and output through the provided display 105. have.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 운전자에 의해 선택된 이동 차선을 식별할 수 있다(S705). 여기서, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 운전자의 발화 음성에 대한 음성 인식, 운전자의 터치 디스플레이 및 터치 패드상에서의 터치 제스처 또는 터치 동작 인식, 운전자의 버튼 입력 등에 기반하여 이동 차선을 식별할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may identify the moving lane selected by the driver ( S705 ). Here, the steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane based on voice recognition of the driver's spoken voice, recognition of a touch gesture or touch gesture on the driver's touch display and touch pad, and a button input by the driver.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 식별된 이동 차선에 상응하는 조향 각도를 산출할 수 있다(S706). 실시예로, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 현재 주행중인 도로의 타입, 현재 주행 속도, 주변 타 차량 정보 중 적어도 하나를 고려하여 차선 이동을 위한 조향 각도를 결정할 수 있다. 일 예로, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 현재 주행 속도가 빠를 수록 이동 차선으로의 진입 각도가 작게 설정되도록 조향 각도를 결정할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may calculate a steering angle corresponding to the identified moving lane ( S706 ). In an embodiment, the steering assistance system 10 may determine a steering angle for lane movement in consideration of at least one of a type of a currently driven road, a current driving speed, and information on other nearby vehicles. As an example, the steering assistance system 10 may determine the steering angle so that the angle of entry into the moving lane is set to be smaller as the current driving speed increases.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 산출된 조향 각도에 상응하는 위치에 배치된 터치 LED 센서를 점등한 후 소등 타이머를 구동시킬 수 있다(S707).The steering assistance system 10 may turn on the touch LED sensor disposed at a position corresponding to the calculated steering angle and then drive the light-off timer ( S707 ).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 소등 타이머 만료 이전에 점등된 터치 LED 센서가 운전자에 의해 터치 선택된 경우, 식별된 이동 차선에 상응하는 방향 지시등을 점등시킬 수 있다(S708 및 S709).The steering assistance system 10 may turn on a turn indicator corresponding to the identified moving lane when the touch LED sensor lit before the extinguishing timer expires is selected by the driver ( S708 and S709 ).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차량 조향 제어기와 연동하여 산출된 조향 각도로 스티어링 휠이 회전하도록 제어함으로써, 차선 이동을 수행할 수 있다(710).The steering assistance system 10 may perform lane movement by controlling the steering wheel to rotate at the steering angle calculated in association with the vehicle steering controller ( 710 ).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차선 이동이 완료된 경우, 점등된 터치 LED 센서 및 방향 지시등을 소등할 수 있다(S711 및 S712). When the lane movement is completed, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned on the touch LED sensor and the direction indicator (S711 and S712).
상기한 708 단계에서, 소등 타이머가 만료된 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 점등된 터치 LED 센서를 소등할 수 있다(S713).In step 708, when the light-off timer has expired, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned-on touch LED sensor (S713).
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 차량에서의 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 순서도이다.8 is a flowchart illustrating a steering control method in a vehicle according to another embodiment of the present invention.
상세하게 도 8은 주차 중 조향 제어 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 여기서, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 주차 보조 모드가 활성화된 경우, 해당 차량이 주차 중인 것으로 판단할 수 있다.In detail, FIG. 8 is a view for explaining a steering control method during parking. Here, when the parking assistance mode is activated, the steering assistance system 10 may determine that the corresponding vehicle is being parked.
도 8을 참조하면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 음성 인식 센서(103)를 통해 키워드 인식을 수행할 수 있다(S801). 여기서, 키워드는 기동어(Wakeup word) 및 명령어(command word)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 8 , the steering assistance system 10 may perform keyword recognition through the voice recognition sensor 103 ( S801 ). Here, the keyword may include a wakeup word and a command word.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 인식된 키워드가 주차 보조 명령인지 판단할 수 있다(S802).The steering assistance system 10 may determine whether the recognized keyword is a parking assistance command (S802).
판단 결과, 주차 보조 명령이면, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 좌측 및 우측 카메라 영상을 디스플레이(105)에 출력할 수 있다(S803). As a result of the determination, if it is a parking assistance command, the steering assistance system 10 may output the left and right camera images to the display 105 (S803).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차량 주변 오브젝트를 감지하기 위해 카메라를 통한 영상 분석 및(또는) 근접 감지 센서를 구동시킬 수 있다(S804). 여기서, 오브젝트는 타차량, 보행자와 같은 동적 오브젝트 뿐만 아니라 도로 변 시설물, 장애물 등의 정적 오브젝트를 포함할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may drive an image analysis through a camera and/or a proximity detection sensor to detect objects around the vehicle (S804). Here, the object may include not only dynamic objects such as other vehicles and pedestrians, but also static objects such as roadside facilities and obstacles.
실시예로, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 좌/우측 카메라에 의해 촬영된 영상 및 상/하/좌/우 근접 감지 센서에 의한 센싱 결과를 VR 화면으로 구성하여 구비된 디스플레이(105)를 통해 출력할 수 있다.In an embodiment, the steering assistance system 10 configures the image captured by the left/right camera and the sensing result by the up/down/left/right proximity sensor as a VR screen and outputs it through the provided display 105 can do.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 운전자에 의해 선택된 이동 차선을 식별할 수 있다(S805). 여기서, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 운전자의 발화 음성에 대한 음성 인식, 운전자의 터치 디스플레이 및 터치 패드상에서의 터치 제스처 또는 터치 동작 인식, 운전자의 버튼 입력 등에 기반하여 이동 방향을 식별할 수 있다. 이때, 식별된 이동 방향은 전방/후방/좌측/우측 중 적어도 어느 하나일 수 있다. 예를 들면, 운전자가 후방 좌측이라 말하면, 조향 보조 시스템은 후방 좌측 방향으로의 안전한 진입 각도를 산출하고, 산출된 진입 각도에 관한 정보를 해당 터치 LED 센서를 점등하여 표시할 수 있다.The steering assistance system 10 may identify a moving lane selected by the driver (S805). Here, the steering assistance system 10 may identify the direction of movement based on voice recognition of the driver's spoken voice, recognition of touch gestures or touch gestures on the driver's touch display and touch pad, and button input of the driver. In this case, the identified movement direction may be at least one of front/rear/left/right. For example, if the driver says rear left, the steering assistance system may calculate a safe entry angle in the rear left direction, and display information about the calculated entry angle by turning on the corresponding touch LED sensor.
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 식별된 이동 방향에 상응하는 조향 각도를 산출할 수 있다(S806). The steering assistance system 10 may calculate a steering angle corresponding to the identified movement direction (S806).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 산출된 조향 각도에 상응하는 위치에 배치된 터치 LED 센서를 점등한 후 소등 타이머를 구동시킬 수 있다(S807).The steering assistance system 10 may turn on the touch LED sensor disposed at a position corresponding to the calculated steering angle and then drive the light-off timer (S807).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 소등 타이머 만료 이전에 점등된 터치 LED 센서가 운전자에 의해 터치 선택된 경우, 식별된 이동 차선에 상응하는 방향 지시등 및(또는) 후진등을 점등시킬 수 있다(S808 및 S809).The steering assistance system 10 may turn on a turn indicator and/or a reversing lamp corresponding to the identified moving lane when the touch LED sensor lit before the extinction timer expires is selected by the driver (S808 and S809) .
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차량 조향 제어기와 연동하여 산출된 조향 각도로 스티어링 휠이 회전하도록 제어함으로써, 차량 이동을 수행할 수 있다(810).The steering assistance system 10 may perform vehicle movement by controlling the steering wheel to rotate at the steering angle calculated in association with the vehicle steering controller ( 810 ).
조향 보조 시스템(10)은 차량 이동이 완료된 경우, 점등된 터치 LED 센서, 방향 지시등 및(또는) 후진등을 소등할 수 있다(S811 및 S812). When the vehicle movement is completed, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned on the touch LED sensor, the turn indicator, and/or the reversing lamp (S811 and S812).
상기한 808 단계에서, 소등 타이머가 만료된 경우, 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 점등된 터치 LED 센서를 소등할 수 있다(S813).In step 808, when the light-off timer expires, the steering assistance system 10 may turn off the turned-on touch LED sensor (S813).
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 조향 핸들 회전각을 산출하는 방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.9 is a view for explaining a method of calculating a steering wheel rotation angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
차량의 조향비는 차량의 전륜이 1도 회전하는데 필요한 조향 핸들의 회전 각도를 의미한다.The steering ratio of the vehicle refers to the angle of rotation of the steering wheel required to rotate the front wheels of the vehicle by one degree.
도 9를 참조하면, 조향 핸들 회전각은 하기의 수식 1과 같이, 해당 차량의 조향비에 전륜 회전각을 곱하여 계산될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 9 , the steering wheel rotation angle may be calculated by multiplying the front wheel rotation angle by the steering ratio of the corresponding vehicle as shown in Equation 1 below.
조향 핸들 회전각 = 조향비 * 전륜 회전각 <수식 1>Steering handle rotation angle = steering ratio * front wheel rotation angle <Equation 1>
일 예로, 소형차의 경우 조향비가 18도이고, 전륜 회전각이 30도인 경우, 조향 핸들 회전각은 540도이다.For example, in the case of a small car, when the steering ratio is 18 degrees and the front wheel rotation angle is 30 degrees, the steering wheel rotation angle is 540 degrees.
일반적으로 차종 별 조향비는 상이할 수 있다. 일 예로, 소형차의 조향비는 14~18이고, 중형차의 조향비는 18~22이고, 대형차의 조향비는 22~26일 수 있다.In general, the steering ratio for each vehicle type may be different. For example, the steering ratio of the small car may be 14 to 18, the steering ratio of the mid-size car may be 18 to 22, and the steering ratio of the large car may be 22 to 26.
따라서, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 조향 보조 시스템(10)은 해당 차량의 조향비를 고려하여 스티어링 휠의 조향 각도를 결정할 수 있다.Accordingly, the steering assistance system 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention may determine the steering angle of the steering wheel in consideration of the steering ratio of the corresponding vehicle.
본 명세서에 개시된 실시예들과 관련하여 설명된 방법 또는 알고리즘의 단계는 프로세서에 의해 실행되는 하드웨어, 소프트웨어 모듈, 또는 그 2 개의 결합으로 직접 구현될 수 있다. 소프트웨어 모듈은 RAM 메모리, 플래시 메모리, ROM 메모리, EPROM 메모리, EEPROM 메모리, 레지스터, 하드 디스크, 착탈형 디스크, CD-ROM과 같은 저장 매체(즉, 메모리 및/또는 스토리지)에 상주할 수도 있다. The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be directly implemented in hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of the two. A software module may reside in a storage medium (ie, memory and/or storage) such as RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM.
예시적인 저장 매체는 프로세서에 커플링되며, 그 프로세서는 저장 매체로부터 정보를 판독할 수 있고 저장 매체에 정보를 기입할 수 있다. 다른 방법으로, 저장 매체는 프로세서와 일체형일 수도 있다. 프로세서 및 저장 매체는 주문형 집적회로(ASIC) 내에 상주할 수도 있다. ASIC는 사용자 단말기 내에 상주할 수도 있다. 다른 방법으로, 프로세서 및 저장 매체는 사용자 단말기 내에 개별 컴포넌트로서 상주할 수도 있다.An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, the processor capable of reading information from, and writing information to, the storage medium. Alternatively, the storage medium may be integral with the processor. The processor and storage medium may reside within an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The ASIC may reside within the user terminal. Alternatively, the processor and storage medium may reside as separate components within the user terminal.
이상의 설명은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 예시적으로 설명한 것에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능할 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명에 개시된 실시예들은 본 발명의 기술 사상을 한정하기 위한 것이 아니라 설명하기 위한 것이고, 이러한 실시예에 의하여 본 발명의 기술 사상의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니다. 본 발명의 보호 범위는 아래의 청구범위에 의하여 해석되어야 하며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 기술 사상은 본 발명의 권리범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.The above description is merely illustrative of the technical spirit of the present invention, and various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, but to explain, and the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be construed by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent range should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 차량의 스티어링 휠에 구비되는 조향 보조 시스템에서의 조향 제어 방법에 있어서,A steering control method in a steering assistance system provided on a steering wheel of a vehicle, the method comprising:
    차량 제어 모드 설정 정보와 상기 차량의 주행 속도 정보를 수집하는 단계;collecting vehicle control mode setting information and driving speed information of the vehicle;
    상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보 및 상기 주행 속도 정보에 기반하여 상기 조향 보조 시스템에 구비된 복수의 조작 영역 중 어느 하나를 활성화시키는 단계;activating any one of a plurality of manipulation areas provided in the steering assistance system based on the vehicle control mode setting information and the driving speed information;
    구비된 센서를 통해 조향 제어 명령을 인식하는 단계;Recognizing a steering control command through the provided sensor;
    상기 인식된 조향 제어 명령에 따라 스티어링 휠의 조향 각도를 산출하는 단계;calculating a steering angle of a steering wheel according to the recognized steering control command;
    상기 활성화된 조작 영역에 구비된 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 상응하는 터치 LED 센서를 점등하는 단계; 및turning on a touch LED sensor corresponding to the calculated steering angle provided in the activated manipulation area; and
    상기 점등된 터치 LED 센서의 선택에 따라 상기 산출된 조향 각도로 상기 차량의 주행 방향을 제어하는 단계controlling the driving direction of the vehicle with the calculated steering angle according to selection of the lit touch LED sensor
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 제어 방법 Steering control method comprising a
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 복수의 조작 영역은 상기 스티어링 휠의 외곽 손잡이를 따라 형성되는 제1조작영역과 상기 스티어링 휠의 내부에 형성되는 제2조작영역을 포함하고, 상기 제1조작영역과 제2조작영역은 각각 소정 각도로 배치된 복수의 상기 터치 LED 센서를 포함하되, 상기 조작 영역의 활성화 여부, 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 따라 상기 터치 LED 센서의 조도 및 조명 색깔이 상이하게 출력되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 제어 방법. The plurality of manipulation areas include a first manipulation area formed along an outer handle of the steering wheel and a second manipulation area formed inside the steering wheel, and the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area are respectively predetermined. A steering control method comprising a plurality of the touch LED sensors arranged at an angle, wherein the illuminance and lighting color of the touch LED sensor are output differently depending on whether the manipulation area is activated and the calculated steering angle.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보는 오토 크루즈 모드 설정 정보 및 주차 보조 모드 설정 정보를 포함하고,The vehicle control mode setting information includes auto cruise mode setting information and parking assist mode setting information,
    상기 복수의 조작 영역 중 어느 하나를 활성화시키는 단계는,Activating any one of the plurality of manipulation areas comprises:
    상기 오토 크루즈 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 소정 기준 속도 이상이면 상기 제1조작영역을 활성화시키는 단계; 및activating the first manipulation area when the auto cruise mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference speed; and
    상기 주차 보조 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 상기 기준 속도 미만이면 상기 제2조작영역을 활성화시키는 단계activating the second manipulation area when the parking assist mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is less than the reference speed
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 제어 방법.Steering control method comprising a.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에 배치되는 상기 터치 LED 센서의 개수 및 상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에서 제어 가능한 조향 각도의 크기 중 적어도 하나가 상이한 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 제어 방법. Steering control, characterized in that at least one of a number of the touch LED sensors disposed in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area and a size of a steering angle controllable in the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area are different. Way.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 조향 보조 시스템은 상기 스티어링 휠 일측에 배치된 지문 인식 센서를 통해 사용자 인증이 성공한 경우 활성화되고, 상기 조향 제어 명령은 음성 인식 센서를 통해 인식된 음성 인식 정보, 터치 스크린을 통한 인식된 사용자의 터치 입력 정보, 차량 네비게이션으로부터 획득된 경로 안내 정보 중 어느 하나에 기반하여 인식되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 제어 방법. The steering assistance system is activated when user authentication is successful through a fingerprint recognition sensor disposed on one side of the steering wheel, and the steering control command includes voice recognition information recognized through a voice recognition sensor, and a user's touch recognized through a touch screen. A steering control method, characterized in that the recognition is based on any one of input information and route guidance information obtained from vehicle navigation.
  6. 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보와 주행 속도 정보를 수집하는 통신부;a communication unit that collects vehicle control mode setting information and driving speed information;
    조향 제어 명령을 인식하는 센서;a sensor for recognizing a steering control command;
    상기 조향 제어 명령에 상응하는 스티어링 휠 조향 각도를 표시하기 위한 복수의 조작 영역을 포함하는 스티어링 휠 터치 조작부; 및 a steering wheel touch manipulation unit including a plurality of manipulation areas for displaying a steering wheel steering angle corresponding to the steering control command; and
    상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보 및 상기 주행 속도 정보에 기반하여 상기 조향 보조 시스템에 구비된 상기 복수의 조작 영역 중 어는 하나를 활성화시키고, 상기 인식된 조향 제어 명령에 따라 상기 스티어링 휠의 조향 각도를 산출하고, 상기 활성화된 조작 영역에 구비된 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 상응하는 터치 LED 센서를 점등시키는 제어기Activate any one of the plurality of manipulation areas provided in the steering assistance system based on the vehicle control mode setting information and the driving speed information, and calculate the steering angle of the steering wheel according to the recognized steering control command, , a controller that turns on the touch LED sensor corresponding to the calculated steering angle provided in the activated operation area
    를 포함하고, 상기 조작 영역 별 복수의 상기 터치 LED 센서가 구비하고, 상기 점등된 터치 LED 센서의 선택에 따라 상기 산출된 조향 각도로 상기 차량의 주행 방향이 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 보조 시스템 A steering assistance system comprising: a plurality of the touch LED sensors for each operation area, and wherein the driving direction of the vehicle is controlled by the calculated steering angle according to selection of the lit touch LED sensor
  7. 제6항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 복수의 조작 영역은 상기 스티어링 휠의 외곽 손잡이를 따라 형성되는 제1조작영역과 상기 스티어링 휠의 내부에 형성되는 제2조작영역을 포함하고, 상기 제1조작영역과 제2조작영역은 각각 소정 각도로 배치된 복수의 상기 터치 LED 센서를 포함하되, 상기 제어기는 상기 조작 영역의 활성화 여부, 상기 산출된 조향 각도에 따라 상기 터치 LED 센서의 조도 및 조명 색깔이 상이하게 출력되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 보조 시스템. The plurality of manipulation areas include a first manipulation area formed along an outer handle of the steering wheel and a second manipulation area formed inside the steering wheel, and the first manipulation area and the second manipulation area are respectively predetermined. a plurality of the touch LED sensors arranged at an angle, wherein the controller controls the illuminance and lighting color of the touch LED sensor to be output differently depending on whether the manipulation area is activated and the calculated steering angle steering assistance system.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 차량 제어 모드 설정 정보는 오토 크루즈 모드 설정 정보 및 주차 보조 모드 설정 정보를 포함하고,The vehicle control mode setting information includes auto cruise mode setting information and parking assist mode setting information,
    상기 제어기는 상기 오토 크루즈 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 소정 기준 속도 이상이면 상기 제1조작영역이 활성화시키고, 상기 주차 보조 모드가 활성화되고 상기 차량의 주행 속도가 상기 기준 속도 미만이면 상기 제2조작영역을 활성화시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 보조 시스템.The controller activates the first manipulation area when the auto cruise mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is greater than or equal to a predetermined reference speed, and activates the first operation area when the parking assist mode is activated and the driving speed of the vehicle is less than the reference speed. 2 Steering assistance system, characterized in that it activates the operating area.
  9. 제7항에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에 배치되는 상기 터치 LED 센서의 개수 및 상기 제1조작영역과 상기 제2조작영역에서 제어 가능한 상기 스티어링 휠 조향 각도의 크기 중 적어도 하나가 상이한 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 보조 시스템. At least one of the number of the touch LED sensors disposed in the first operation area and the second operation area and the size of the steering wheel steering angle controllable in the first operation area and the second operation area is different steering assistance system.
  10. 제6항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 제어기는 상기 스티어링 휠 일측에 배치된 지문 인식 센서를 통해 사용자 인증이 성공한 경우 상기 조향 보조 시스템을 활성화시키고, 상기 조향 제어 명령은 음성 인식 센서를 통해 인식된 음성 인식 정보, 터치 스크린을 통한 인식된 사용자의 터치 입력 정보, 차량 네비게이션으로부터 획득된 경로 안내 정보 중 어느 하나에 기반하여 인식되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 보조 시스템. The controller activates the steering assistance system when user authentication is successful through a fingerprint recognition sensor disposed on one side of the steering wheel, and the steering control command includes voice recognition information recognized through a voice recognition sensor and recognized through a touch screen. A steering assistance system, characterized in that it is recognized based on any one of user's touch input information and route guidance information obtained from vehicle navigation.
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