WO2021174702A1 - 电源线装置及家用电器 - Google Patents

电源线装置及家用电器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021174702A1
WO2021174702A1 PCT/CN2020/094079 CN2020094079W WO2021174702A1 WO 2021174702 A1 WO2021174702 A1 WO 2021174702A1 CN 2020094079 W CN2020094079 W CN 2020094079W WO 2021174702 A1 WO2021174702 A1 WO 2021174702A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
environmental parameter
wire
power cord
household appliance
cord device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/094079
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
唐培田
杨龙
李军平
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Priority to EP20922529.1A priority Critical patent/EP4117124A4/en
Publication of WO2021174702A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021174702A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H01R31/065—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter with built-in electric apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6683—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00—Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/40—Refrigerating devices characterised by electrical wiring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00—Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/14—Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
    • H01R24/30—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable with additional earth or shield contacts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power cord device and household appliances.
  • the refrigerator includes a cabinet and a door that can be operatively opened/closed.
  • the cabinet is equipped with a temperature sensor that senses the ambient temperature.
  • the ambient temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is transmitted to the control system, and the control system will respond accordingly according to the ambient temperature.
  • the control command is transmitted to the refrigeration system, and the refrigeration system executes the corresponding refrigeration according to different control commands.
  • the signal wire needs to be led out separately inside the box.
  • the temperature sensor is connected to the end of the signal wire and the temperature sensor is set on the box.
  • Such a configuration makes the structure very complicated, inconvenient to install, and the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor will be affected. Due to the influence of the cabinet, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is not close enough to the ambient temperature, so that the refrigeration control of the refrigerator cannot be adjusted completely according to the ambient temperature, and the refrigerator is not energy-saving enough.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a power cord device and a household appliance, which not only has a simple structure, but also makes the collected environmental parameters more accurate.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a power cord device for supplying power to household appliances.
  • the power cord device includes a cord body, a plug provided at one end of the cord body, and A wire body fixing structure on the wire body and one end away from the plug, the wire body fixing structure is used to fix the wire body to the household appliance, wherein the power cord device further includes an environmental parameter recognizer , The environmental parameter identifier is used to collect environmental parameters outside the household appliance.
  • the environmental parameter recognizer is arranged on the wire body.
  • the environmental parameter identifier is arranged adjacent to the plug.
  • the environmental parameter identifier is arranged adjacent to the wire fixing structure.
  • the environmental parameter identifier is detachably arranged on the wire body.
  • the line body is provided with an accommodation space, and the line body is provided with a signal pair interface, and when the environmental parameter identifier is installed in the accommodation space, the The environmental parameter identifier is connected to the signal pair interface for signal transmission.
  • the power line device further includes a signal line, the end of the signal line is provided with the environmental parameter identifier, and the signal line is connected to the line body fixing structure.
  • the environmental parameter identifier includes a temperature sensor.
  • the environmental parameter identifier includes a humidity sensor.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a household appliance, the household appliance comprising a box and the power cord device according to any one of the above technical solutions, and the cord fixing structure is fixed to The box body and the environmental parameter recognizer are located outside the box body.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that since the power cord device for power supply is provided with an environmental parameter recognizer, the environmental parameter recognizer can collect environmental parameters such as environmental temperature and/or environmental humidity, and does not need to be separately set Corresponding signal line and environmental parameter recognizer and installation structure make the structure simpler and easy to install. In addition, the collected environmental parameters are more accurate.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to also provide a power cord device and a household appliance, so that not only the structure is simple, but the collected environmental parameters are more accurate.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a power cord device for supplying power to household appliances.
  • the power cord device includes a cord body, a plug provided at one end of the cord body, and The wire body fixing structure on the wire body and one end away from the plug, the wire body fixing structure is used to fix the wire body to the household appliance, wherein the power cord device further includes a non-detachable ground
  • An environmental parameter recognizer is set, and the environmental parameter recognizer is used to collect environmental parameters outside the household appliance.
  • the wire body includes a power wire and a protective cover covering the power wire, and the environmental parameter identifier is covered in the protective cover.
  • the environmental parameter identifier is arranged adjacent to the plug.
  • the environmental parameter identifier is arranged adjacent to the wire fixing structure.
  • the power line device further includes a signal line, the end of the signal line is provided with the environmental parameter identifier, and the signal line is connected to the line body fixing structure.
  • the end of the signal line is provided with a seat body, the environmental parameter identifier is fixedly arranged on the seat body, and the seat body is fixed on the household appliance.
  • the environmental parameter identifier includes a temperature sensor and/or a humidity sensor.
  • another embodiment of the present invention also provides a household appliance.
  • the household appliance includes a box and a power cord device for supplying power to the household appliance.
  • the power cord device includes a cord body and a device. A plug at one end of the wire body, a wire body fixing structure arranged on the wire body and one end away from the plug, and the wire body fixing structure is used to fix the wire body to the box body,
  • the power cord device further includes an environmental parameter recognizer that is not detachably set, and the environmental parameter recognizer is used to collect environmental parameters outside the household appliance.
  • the wire body includes a power wire and a protective cover covering the power wire, and the environmental parameter identifier is covered in the protective cover.
  • the power cord device further includes a signal line, the end of the signal line is provided with the environmental parameter identifier, and the signal line is connected to the line body fixing structure and extends to all In the box.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that since the power cord device for power supply is integrated with an environmental parameter recognizer, the environmental parameter recognizer can collect environmental parameters such as environmental temperature and/or environmental humidity, and does not require separate settings. Corresponding signal line and environmental parameter recognizer and installation structure make the structure simpler and easy to install. In addition, the collected environmental parameters are more accurate.
  • FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power cord device in the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front view of the power cord device in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in Fig. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of the power cord device in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power cord device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a front view of the power cord device in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power cord device in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a front view of the power cord device in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power cord device in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a front view of the power cord device in Figure 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a power cord device in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a front view of the power cord device in Figure 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective schematic view of a power cord device in a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in Fig. 14;
  • Fig. 16 is a left side view of the power cord device in Fig. 14;
  • the terms “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “bottom”, “inner” The azimuth or positional relationship indicated by “” and “outside” is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the description terms for the mutual positional relationship of each component in the vertical, vertical or gravitational direction.
  • the vertical direction refers to It is the up and down direction on the paper as shown in the figure; “inside, outside” usually refers to the inside and outside of the cavity relative to the cavity.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention discloses a household appliance.
  • the household appliance in this embodiment can be any household appliance that requires a power cord device 20, such as a refrigerator, a freezer, a washing machine, Air conditioning, microwave or oven, etc.
  • the household appliance is any type of smart/smart household appliance.
  • the household appliance is a refrigerator.
  • the household appliance includes a box body, the box body has a chamber, and the chamber can be divided into different numbers of compartments as required.
  • the invention also discloses a power cord device 20 for supplying power to household appliances. One end of the power cord device 20 extends into the box, and the other end of the power cord device 20 is externally connected to an external power source.
  • the power cord device 20 includes a wire body 22, a plug 24 arranged at one end of the wire body 22, a wire body fixing structure 26 arranged on the wire body 22 and one end away from the plug 24, and the wire body fixing structure 26 is used to connect the wire body 22 It is fixed to the household appliance. Specifically, the wire body fixing structure 26 is used to fix the wire body 22 to the box of the household appliance.
  • the power cord device 20 also includes an environmental parameter recognizer 28, which is used to collect environmental parameters outside the household appliance.
  • the refrigerator also includes a control system and a refrigeration system connected with the control system.
  • the environmental parameters collected by the environmental parameter identifier 28 are transferred to the control system, and the control system receives and analyzes the environmental parameters, and then generates corresponding control commands according to the different environmental parameters.
  • the above control commands are transferred to the refrigeration system, and the refrigeration system is based on different control commands. Perform corresponding refrigeration or other operations.
  • the environmental parameter recognizer 28 can collect environmental parameters such as environmental temperature and/or environmental humidity, and there is no need to separately set corresponding signal lines and
  • the environmental parameter identifier 28 and the corresponding installation structure make the structure simpler and easy to install.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 28 is not affected by the temperature of the cabinet, and the collected environmental parameters truly reflect the environment outside the cabinet, making the collected environmental parameters more accurate. So that the control system can better perform specific control according to the external environment.
  • the wire fixing structure 26 is fixed to the box, and the environmental parameter identifier 28 is located outside the box.
  • a fixing hole is provided on the box body, and the wire body 22 passes through the fixing hole.
  • a part of the solid structure of the wire body 22 can extend into the fixing hole.
  • the wire fixing structure 26 can also be arranged to be completely outside the fixing hole.
  • a detachable fastening structure such as bolts can be used to fix the wire fixing structure 26 to the box body.
  • the wire fixing structure 26 can also be glued to the box body by gluing. Removable usually means that the corresponding structure can be disassembled with or without tools under the premise of not damaging the components.
  • the environmental parameter recognizer 28 is provided on the wire body 22. Specifically, the environmental parameter identifier 28 is arranged adjacent to the plug 24. This setting makes the environmental parameter recognizer 28 farther away from the cabinet, and the collected environmental parameters are more accurate.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 28 includes a temperature sensor and/or a humidity sensor. In other words, the environmental parameter identifier 28 may be configured to include sensors that collect only one parameter, or may be configured to include multiple sensors that collect two or more parameters.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 28 is detachably installed on the wire body 22.
  • the environmental parameter recognizer 28 can also be integrated into the power cord device 20, that is, set to be non-detachable, which will be described in detail in the following embodiments.
  • the non-detachable here means that the power cord device 20 cannot be disassembled with or without the aid of a tool, that is, if the environmental parameter identifier 28 is to be disassembled, the power cord device 20 must be damaged.
  • the line body 22 is provided with an accommodation space, the environmental parameter identifier 28 is accommodated in the accommodation space, and the line body 22 is provided with a signal pair interface.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 28 is installed in the accommodation space, the environmental parameter identifier 28 and The signal pair interface is connected to each other for signal transmission.
  • the wire body 22 is provided with a cover body 30 for at least partially covering the environmental parameter identifier 28.
  • the cover 30 can be opened. After the environmental parameter recognizer 28 is replaced, the cover 30 can cover the environmental parameter recognizer 28.
  • the cover body 30 is completely detached from the wire body 22, that is, the cover body 30 is completely separated from the wire body 22.
  • the cover body 30 can be installed on the wire body 22.
  • the cover body 30 can also be configured such that when the cover body 30 is opened, the cover body 30 is not separated from the wire body 22, the cover body 30 has an open state and a closed state, and the cover body 30 can be operated in the open state and the closed state. Activities between states.
  • the cover 30 is moved to the open state, the environmental parameter identifier 28 can be replaced.
  • the cover 30 can be operated to move to the closed state.
  • the cover body 30 can be operatively rotated between the open state and the closed state to realize the transition between the open state and the closed state.
  • cover body 30 is snap-connected to the wire body 22.
  • the cover body 30 is an injection molded part. twenty two.
  • a plurality of through holes 32 are provided on the cover body 30. Specifically, the plurality of through holes 32 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the wire body 22.
  • the power cord device 20 also includes a signal connector 34.
  • the signal connector 34 and the environmental parameter identifier 28 are located on both sides of the wire body fixing structure 26, and the environmental parameter identifier 28 is electrically connected to the signal connector 34, and the signal connector 34 is pluggably connected to Control System.
  • the power cord device 20 further includes a positive terminal 36, a negative terminal 38, and a neutral terminal 40.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the specific setting position of the environmental parameter identifier 42 is different.
  • the environmental parameter recognizer 42 is disposed adjacent to the wire fixing structure 44.
  • the environmental parameter recognizer 42 is also detachably disposed on the wire body 46, and is provided with a cover body 48 covering the environmental parameter recognizer.
  • the fixing method of the cover body 48 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and will not be expanded in detail here.
  • the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the environmental parameter identifier 50 is set to be non-detachable.
  • the environmental parameter recognizer 50 is configured to be non-detachable, that is, the environmental parameter recognizer 50 cannot be disassembled without damaging all components.
  • the wire body 52 includes a power wire and a protective cover covering the power wire, and the environmental parameter identifier 50 is covered in the protective cover.
  • the protective cover extends along the extension direction of the power wire and completely covers the power wire, so the environmental parameter identifier 50 cannot be disassembled. Further, the environmental parameter identifier 50 is arranged adjacent to the plug 54. Others are the same as the first embodiment, and will not be detailed here.
  • the fourth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the third embodiment, the environmental parameter recognizer 56 is also set to be non-detachable, and the environmental parameter recognizer 56 is covered in a protective cover. In the set.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the third embodiment is that the specific setting position of the environmental parameter identifier 56 is different.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 56 is disposed adjacent to the wire fixing structure 58. As shown in FIG.
  • the power cord device further includes a signal line 60, the end of the signal line 60 is provided with an environmental parameter identifier 62, and the signal line 60 is connected to the line body
  • the fixed structure 64 and the signal line 60 extend in the box.
  • the signal wire 60 and the wire body 66 pass through the same end of the wire body fixing structure 64. And after passing through the wire fixing structure 64, it passes out from the other end and is integrated together.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 62 can be set to be detachable or non-detachable.
  • the end of the signal line 60 is provided with a seat body 68
  • the environmental parameter identifier 62 is fixedly arranged on the seat body 68
  • the seat body 68 is fixed on the household appliance.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 62 is integrated in the base 68 and cannot be detached.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 62 includes a temperature sensor that collects the environmental temperature.
  • the environmental parameter identifier 62 may also be configured to include a humidity sensor that collects environmental humidity.
  • Fasteners such as bolts can be used to detachably fix the seat body 68 to the household appliance, and the seat body 68 can be fixed to different positions outside the household appliance according to specific needs.
  • the base 68 can also be fixed to the household appliance by gluing.
  • the sixth embodiment of the present invention is different from the fifth embodiment in that in this embodiment, the environmental parameter identifier 70 includes both a temperature sensor 72 and a humidity sensor 74. Others are the same as the fifth embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.

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Abstract

一种电源线装置（20）及家用电器，电源线装置用于为家用电器供电，电源线装置包括线体（52）、设置于线体的一端的插头（54）、设置于线体上且远离插头的一端的线体固定结构（58），线体固定结构用于将线体固定于家用电器，其中，电源线装置还包括不可拆卸地设置的环境参数识别器（56），环境参数识别器用于采集家用电器外部的环境参数。家用电器包括电源线装置。电源线装置及家用电器，不但结构简单，而且采集到的环境参数更加精准。

Description

电源线装置及家用电器 技术领域
本发明涉及一种电源线装置及家用电器。
背景技术
冰箱，包括箱体和可操作地打开/关闭箱体的门体，箱体上设有感应环境温度的温度传感器，温度传感器感应到的环境温度传递到控制系统，控制系统再根据环境温度将相应的控制指令传递到制冷系统，制冷系统根据不同的控制指令执行相应的制冷。通常，箱体内部需要单独引出信号线，温度传感器连接于信号线的末端并将温度传感器设置于箱体上，如此设置，使得结构非常复杂，安装不方便，而且温度传感器感应到的温度会受到箱体的影响，因此温度传感器感应到的温度不够接近环境温度，从而造成对冰箱的制冷控制不能完全根据环境温度进行调节，使得冰箱不够节能。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种电源线装置及家用电器，使得不但结构简单、而且采集到的环境参数更加精准。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式提供一种电源线装置，用于为家用电器供电，所述电源线装置包括线体、设置于所述线体的一端的插头、设置于所述线体上且远离所述插头的一端的线体固定结构，所述线体固定结构用于将所述线体固定于所述家用电器，其中，所述电源线装置还包括环境参数识别器，所述环境参数识别器用 于采集所述家用电器外部的环境参数。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器设置于所述线体上。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器邻近所述插头设置。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器邻近所述线体固定结构设置。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器可拆卸地设置于所述线体。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述线体上设有收容空间，且所述线体上设有信号对接口，当所述环境参数识别器被安装于所述收容空间内时，所述环境参数识别器与所述信号对接口相对接，以进行信号传输。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述电源线装置还包括信号线，所述信号线的末端设置所述环境参数识别器，且所述信号线连接于所述线体固定结构。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器包括温度传感器。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器包括湿度传感器。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式还提供一种家用电器，所述家用电器包括箱体和如上述任一项技术方案所述的电源线装置，所述线体固定结构固定于所述箱体，所述环境参数识别器位于所 述箱体外。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果在于：由于供电的电源线装置设置有环境参数识别器，该环境参数识别器可采集环境温度和/或环境湿度等环境参数，不需要另外单独设置相应的信号线和环境参数识别器及安装结构，从而使得结构更加简单、且安装方便。另外，采集到的环境参数更加精准。
本发明的目的在于还提供一种电源线装置及家用电器，使得不但结构简单、而且采集到的环境参数更加精准。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明一实施方式还提供一种电源线装置，用于为家用电器供电，所述电源线装置包括线体、设置于所述线体的一端的插头、设置于所述线体上且远离所述插头的一端的线体固定结构，所述线体固定结构用于将所述线体固定于所述家用电器，其中，所述电源线装置还包括不可拆卸地设置的环境参数识别器，所述环境参数识别器用于采集所述家用电器外部的环境参数。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述线体包括电源导线和包覆所述电源导线的保护套，所述环境参数识别器被包覆于所述保护套内。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器邻近所述插头设置。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器邻近所述线体固定结构设置。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述电源线装置还包括信号线，所述信号线的末端设置所述环境参数识别器，且所述信号线连接 于所述线体固定结构。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述信号线的末端设有座体，所述环境参数识别器固定设置于所述座体，所述座体被固定于所述家用电器上。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述环境参数识别器包括温度传感器和/或湿度传感器。
为实现上述发明目的之一，本发明另一实施方式还提供一种家用电器，所述家用电器包括箱体和为所述家用电器供电的电源线装置，所述电源线装置包括线体、设置于所述线体的一端的插头、设置于所述线体上且远离所述插头的一端的线体固定结构，所述线体固定结构用于将所述线体固定于所述箱体，其中，所述电源线装置还包括不可拆卸地设置的环境参数识别器，所述环境参数识别器用于采集所述家用电器外部的环境参数。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述线体包括电源导线和包覆所述电源导线的保护套，所述环境参数识别器被包覆于所述保护套内。
作为本发明实施方式的进一步改进，所述电源线装置还包括信号线，所述信号线的末端设置所述环境参数识别器，且所述信号线连接于所述线体固定结构并延伸于所述箱体中。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果在于：由于供电的电源线装置集成有环境参数识别器，该环境参数识别器可采集环境温度和/或环境湿度等环境参数，不需要另外单独设置相应的信号线和环境参数识别器及安装结构，从而使得结构更加简单、且安装方便。另外，采集 到的环境参数更加精准。
附图说明
图1是本发明第一实施方式中电源线装置的立体示意图；
图2是图1中电源线装置的主视图；
图3是图1中A处的局部放大示意图；
图4是图2中B处的局部放大示意图；
图5是图1中电源线装置的俯视图；
图6是本发明第二实施方式中电源线装置的立体示意图；
图7是图6中电源线装置的主视图；
图8是本发明第三实施方式中电源线装置的立体示意图；
图9是图8中电源线装置的主视图；
图10是本发明第四实施方式中电源线装置的立体示意图；
图11是图10中电源线装置的主视图；
图12是本发明第五实施方式中电源线装置的立体示意图；
图13是图12中电源线装置的主视图；
图14是本发明第六实施方式中电源线装置的立体示意图；
图15是图14中C处的局部放大示意图；
图16是图14中电源线装置的左视图。
具体实施方式
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。
在本发明具体实施方式的描述中，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“底”、“内”和“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，或针对竖直、垂直或重力方向上而言的各部件相互位置关系描述用语，竖直方向指的是图示的纸面上下方向；“内、外”通常指相对于腔室而言的腔室内外。
如图1至图5所示，本发明的第一实施例公开一种家用电器，该实施例中的家用电器可以是需要电源线装置20的任意一种家用电器，如冰箱、冷柜、洗衣机、空调、微波炉或烤箱等。优选的，家用电器为任一类智能/智慧家用电器。具体到本实施例中，家用电器为冰箱。
家用电器包括箱体，箱体具有腔室，腔室可根据需要分割成不同数量的隔间。本发明还公开了用于为家用电器供电的电源线装置20。电源线装置20的一端延伸入箱体，电源线装置20的另一端外接外部电源。
电源线装置20包括线体22、设置于线体22的一端的插头24、设置于线体22上且远离插头24的一端的线体固定结构26，线体固定结构26用于将线体22固定于家用电器，具体的，线体固定结构26用于将线体22固定于家用电器的箱体。
电源线装置20还包括环境参数识别器28，环境参数识别器28用于采集家用电器外部的环境参数。冰箱还包括控制系统和与控制系统相连接的制冷系统。环境参数识别器28采集到的环境参数传递到控制系统，控制系统接收并分析环境参数，再根据环境参数的不同产生相应的控制指令，上述控制指令传递到制冷系统，制冷系统根据不同 的控制指令执行相应的制冷或其它操作。
本优选实施例中，由于供电的电源线装置20设置有环境参数识别器28，该环境参数识别器28可采集环境温度和/或环境湿度等环境参数，不需要另外单独设置相应的信号线和环境参数识别器28及相应的安装结构，从而使得结构更加简单、且安装方便。另外，环境参数识别器28不会受箱体温度的影响，采集到的环境参数真实地反应了箱体外部的环境，使得采集到的环境参数更加精准。从而使得控制系统能更好地根据外部环境进行具体控制。
线体固定结构26固定于箱体，环境参数识别器28位于箱体外。通常，箱体上设有固定孔，线体22穿过固定孔，为使得线体22的固定更加牢固，部分线体22固体结构可延伸入固定孔中。当然，线体固定结构26也可设置成完全位于固定孔之外。可采用螺栓等可拆卸的紧固结构将线体固定结构26固定于箱体，当然，也可采用胶粘将线体固定结构26胶粘于箱体外。可拆卸通常是指在不破坏零部件的前提下，借助于工具或不借助于工具将相应的结构拆卸开。
进一步的，环境参数识别器28设置于线体22上。具体的，环境参数识别器28邻近插头24设置。如此设置，使得环境参数识别器28更加远离箱体，采集到的环境参数更加精准。环境参数识别器28包括温度传感器和/或湿度传感器。也就是说，环境参数识别器28可以设置成仅包括采集一种参数的传感器，也可以设置成包括采集两种或两种以上参数的多个传感器。
环境参数识别器28可拆卸地设置于线体22。当然，环境参数识别器28也可以一体集成于电源线装置20，也就是设置成不可拆卸， 在接下来的实施例中会做详细介绍。此处不可拆卸是指无法通过借助于工具或不借助于工具在不破坏电源线装置20的前提下拆卸，也就是说，如果要拆掉环境参数识别器28，必须破坏电源线装置20。
线体22上设有收容空间，环境参数识别器28收容于收容空间，且线体22上设有信号对接口，当环境参数识别器28被安装于收容空间内时，环境参数识别器28与信号对接口相对接，以进行信号传输。进一步的，为了更加安全可靠，线体22上设有用于至少部分罩住环境参数识别器28的罩体30。当更换环境参数识别器28时，罩体30可被打开，当对环境参数识别器28完成更换之后，再使罩体30罩好环境参数识别器28即可。本优选实施例中，当罩体30被打开时，罩体30完全从线体22上拆卸下来，也就是说，罩体30与线体22完全脱离，当更换好环境参数识别器28之后，再将罩体30安装于线体22即可。当然，罩体30也可以设置成，当罩体30被打开时，罩体30未与线体22脱离，罩体30具有打开状态和关闭状态，罩体30可被操作地在打开状态和关闭状态之间活动。当罩体30被移动至打开状态时，可更换环境参数识别器28，当完成更换后，再操作罩体30使其移动至关闭状态即可。优选的，罩体30可被操作地在打开状态和关闭状态之间转动，以实现打开状态和关闭状态之间的转换。
进一步的，罩体30卡扣连接于线体22，罩体30为注塑件，罩体30上具有凸起的卡扣部，利用注塑件具有一定的弹性，将罩体30卡扣与线体22。另外，为使得环境参数识别器28更加灵敏，采集的参数更加精准，罩体30上设有多个通孔32，具体的，多个通孔32沿线体22的延伸方向间隔排布。
电源线装置20还包括信号接头34，信号接头34与环境参数识别器28位于线体固定结构26的两边，且环境参数识别器28与信号接头34电连接，信号接头34可插拔地连接于控制系统。电源线装置20还包括正极接线端36、负极接线端38和零线端40。
如图6至图7所示，本发明的第二实施例，该实施例与第一实施例的不同为，环境参数识别器42的具体设置位置不同。
该实施例中，环境参数识别器42邻近线体固定结构44设置。环境参数识别器42同样可拆卸地设置于线体46，并设置有罩住环境参数识别器的罩体48，罩体48的固定方式与第一实施例相同，在此不再详细展开。
如图8至图9所示，本发明的第三实施例，该实施例与第一实施例的不同为，环境参数识别器50设置成不可拆卸。
该实施例中，环境参数识别器50设置成不可拆卸，也就是在不破坏所有零部件的前提下，无法拆卸环境参数识别器50。
具体的，线体52包括电源导线和包覆电源导线的保护套，环境参数识别器50被包覆于保护套内。保护套沿电源导线的延伸方向延伸并完全包覆电源导线，因此环境参数识别器50无法拆卸。进一步的，环境参数识别器50邻近插头54设置。其它均与第一实施例相同，在此不再详细展开。
如图10至图11所示，本发明的第四实施例，该实施例与第三实施例相同的是，环境参数识别器56同样设置成不可拆卸，环境参数识别器56被包覆于保护套内。该实施例与第三实施例不同的是，环境参数识别器56的具体设置位置不同。该实施例中，环境参数识 别器56邻近线体固定结构58设置。
如图12至图13所示，本发明的第五实施例，该实施例中，电源线装置还包括信号线60，信号线60的末端设置环境参数识别器62，信号线60连接于线体固定结构64，且信号线60延伸于箱体中。另外，信号线60和线体66从线体固定结构64的同一端穿过。且从线体固定结构64穿过后从另一端穿出并集成到一起。
其中，环境参数识别器62可设置成可拆卸，也可设置成不可拆卸。该实施例中，信号线60的末端设有座体68，环境参数识别器62固定设置于座体68，座体68被固定于家用电器上。具体的，环境参数识别器62被一体集成于座体68内，不可拆卸。另外，环境参数识别器62包括采集环境温度的温度传感器。当然，环境参数识别器62还可以设置成包括采集环境湿度的湿度传感器。
可采用螺栓等紧固件将座体68可拆卸地固定于家用电器上，并可根据具体需要，将座体68固定于家用电器外侧的不同位置。当然，也可通过胶粘将座体68固定于家用电器上。
如图14至图16所示，本发明的第六实施例，该实施例与第五实施例的不同是，该实施例中，环境参数识别器70既包括温度传感器72又包括湿度传感器74。其它均与第五实施例相同，在此不再详细展开。
应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其 他实施方式。
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明，它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围，凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电源线装置，用于为家用电器供电，所述电源线装置包括线体、设置于所述线体的一端的插头、设置于所述线体上且远离所述插头的一端的线体固定结构，所述线体固定结构用于将所述线体固定于所述家用电器，其特征在于，所述电源线装置还包括不可拆卸地设置的环境参数识别器，所述环境参数识别器用于采集所述家用电器外部的环境参数。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电源线装置，其特征在于，所述线体包括电源导线和包覆所述电源导线的保护套，所述环境参数识别器被包覆于所述保护套内。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电源线装置，其特征在于，所述环境参数识别器邻近所述插头设置。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电源线装置，其特征在于，所述环境参数识别器邻近所述线体固定结构设置。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电源线装置，其特征在于，所述电源线装置还包括信号线，所述信号线的末端设置所述环境参数识别器，且所述信号线连接于所述线体固定结构。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电源线装置，其特征在于，所述信号线的末端设有座体，所述环境参数识别器固定设置于所述座体，所述座体被固定于所述家用电器上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电源线装置，其特征在于，所述环境参数识别器包括温度传感器和/或湿度传感器。
  8. 一种家用电器，所述家用电器包括箱体和为所述家用电器供电的电源线装置，所述电源线装置包括线体、设置于所述线体的一端的插头、设置于所述线体上且远离所述插头的一端的线体固定结构，所述线体固定结构用于将所述线体固定于所述箱体，其特征在于，所述电源线装置还包括不可拆卸地设置的环境参数识别器，所述环境参数识别器用于采集所述家用电器外部的环境参数。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的家用电器，其特征在于，所述线体包括电源导线和包覆所述电源导线的保护套，所述环境参数识别器被包覆于所述保护套内。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的家用电器，其特征在于，所述电源线装置还包括信号线，所述信号线的末端设置所述环境参数识别器，且所述信号线连接于所述线体固定结构并延伸于所述箱体中。
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