WO2021174504A1 - Dispensing device, door body assembly and household appliance - Google Patents

Dispensing device, door body assembly and household appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021174504A1
WO2021174504A1 PCT/CN2020/078058 CN2020078058W WO2021174504A1 WO 2021174504 A1 WO2021174504 A1 WO 2021174504A1 CN 2020078058 W CN2020078058 W CN 2020078058W WO 2021174504 A1 WO2021174504 A1 WO 2021174504A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel
movable block
movable
dispensing device
push rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/078058
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁春华
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/078058 priority Critical patent/WO2021174504A1/en
Publication of WO2021174504A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021174504A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a dispensing device, a door body assembly and a household appliance.
  • household appliances such as dishwashers usually use devices with automatic dispensing functions to dispense cleaning consumables.
  • devices with automatic dispensing function in related technologies in the process of dispensing cleaning consumables, the steam and other substances from household appliances can easily enter the interior of the device with automatic dispensing function, so it is easy to affect the device with automatic dispensing function.
  • the quality of the washing consumables inside is not conducive to the work of household appliances.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a dispensing device, a door assembly and a household appliance.
  • a storage tube the storage tube is formed with a storage channel, and the storage channel is used to store a plurality of solid detergents
  • a discharging channel where the solid detergent in the storage channel can enter the discharging channel
  • the movable assembly arranged in the feeding channel can be movable to isolate or communicate with the feeding channel, and the movable assembly enables the feeding channel to be in communication with the feeding channel
  • the solid detergent falls from the discharging channel to the outside of the discharging channel; the movable assembly can block the material outside the discharging channel from passing through the discharging channel when the discharging channel is blocked.
  • the material channel enters the material storage tube.
  • the discharging channel is blocked or connected through movable components, which is convenient for controlling the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel. Moreover, when the movable component partitions the feeding passage, the material outside the feeding passage is blocked by the movable component, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage passage.
  • the movable assembly includes a first movable block and a second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block are spaced apart in the discharging channel, and the first movable block A movable block is located between the second movable block and the storage channel, and when the first movable block connects the unloading channel, the second movable block blocks the unloading channel;
  • the first movable block blocks the unloading channel.
  • the dispensing device includes a driving component that connects the first movable block and the second movable block, and the driving component is used to drive the first movable block and the second movable block.
  • Activity block activity is used to drive the first movable block and the second movable block.
  • the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a transmission member, a first push rod, and a second push rod.
  • the driving motor is used to drive the transmission member to rotate.
  • the first movable block is connected, and the second push rod is connected with the second movable block;
  • the transmission member drives the first push rod and the second push rod to move, thereby driving the first movable block and the second movable block Activity.
  • the first push rod is provided with a first tooth portion on the side facing the transmission member
  • the second push rod is provided with a second tooth portion on the side facing the transmission member. The first tooth portion and the second tooth portion mesh with the transmission member.
  • the transmission member includes a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, and a third driven wheel
  • the first driving wheel is meshed with the driving motor
  • the second driven wheel Both the driving wheel and the third driven wheel mesh with the first driven wheel
  • the second driven wheel meshes with the first tooth portion
  • the third driven wheel meshes with the second tooth portion
  • the driving motor can drive the first driving wheel to rotate to drive the second driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the first push rod to move, and driving the third follower
  • the driving wheel rotates to drive the second push rod to move;
  • the rotation directions of the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel are opposite, so that the moving directions of the first push rod and the second push rod are opposite, so that the first movable block and the first movable block are opposite to each other.
  • the movement direction of the two movable blocks is opposite.
  • the dispensing device includes a communicating position detector and a blocking position detector, and when the first push rod is in contact with the communicating position detector, the first movable block communicates with the Discharging channel; when the first push rod is in contact with the blocking position detector, the first movable block blocks the discharging channel.
  • the dispensing device includes a first sealing structure and a second sealing structure, and the first sealing structure is used to enable the discharging channel to be blocked by the first movable block
  • the discharging channel at both ends of the first movable block is sealed;
  • the second sealing structure is used to make all the discharging channels at both ends of the second movable block under the condition that the second movable block blocks the discharging channel.
  • the feeding passage is sealed.
  • the first sealing structure includes a seal ring sleeved on the end of the first movable block
  • the second sealing structure includes a seal ring sleeved on the end of the second movable block. Seal ring.
  • the first sealing structure includes a sealing block provided at the end of the first movable block
  • the second sealing structure includes a sealing block provided at the end of the second movable block.
  • the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure are made of rubber.
  • the shape of the cross section of the first movable block is the same as the shape of the cross section of the cutting channel
  • the shape of the cross section of the second movable block is the same as the shape of the cross section of the cutting channel.
  • the shape of the cross section is the same.
  • the size of the cross section of the first movable block is the same as the size of the cross section of the cutting channel, and the size of the cross section of the second movable block is the same as that of the cutting channel.
  • the dimensions of the cross-sections are the same.
  • the dispensing device is formed with a sliding channel, the sliding channel is in communication with the discharging channel, and the movable assembly is used to move into the discharging channel through the sliding channel to make the discharging channel
  • the material passage is partitioned, and the movable assembly is used to move from the inside of the material passage to the outside of the material passage through the sliding passage to connect the material passage.
  • the movable assembly is used to move into the unloading channel in a first direction through the sliding channel to block the unloading channel, and the movable assembly is used to pass through the sliding channel Moving from the inside of the blanking channel to the outside of the blanking channel in a second direction to connect the blanking channel, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  • the storage tube includes a feed port, and a cover plate is provided at the feed port, and the cover plate can open or close the feed port.
  • the dispensing device includes a sealing element provided on the cover plate, and the sealing element is used to seal the feed port when the cover plate closes the feed port .
  • the dispensing device further includes a pushing part capable of moving between a material blocking position and a material discharging position, and the pushing part is used to block the material when the material is in the blocking position.
  • the solid detergent falls from the storage channel to the outside of the storage channel, and the pushing part causes at least one of the solid detergents to fall from the storage channel when the pushing part is in the feeding position Fall out of the storage channel.
  • the dispensing device is arranged on the door body.
  • the discharging channel is blocked or connected through the movable assembly, which is convenient to control the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel. Moreover, when the movable component partitions the feeding passage, the material outside the feeding passage is blocked by the movable component, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage passage.
  • the cavity is formed with an accommodating space
  • the door body assembly is rotatably connected with the cavity
  • the door body assembly opens or closes the accommodating space when rotating,
  • the dispensing device is located in the accommodating space.
  • the discharging channel is blocked or connected through movable components, which is convenient to control the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel. Moreover, when the movable component partitions the feeding passage, the material outside the feeding passage is blocked by the movable component, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage passage.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part VI of the dispensing device of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first movable block of a placing device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective schematic view of a door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view of a door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is another perspective schematic view of the household appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Household appliance 1000 cavity 1001, accommodating space 1002, door body assembly 100, door body 101, placing device 10, storage tube 11, storage channel 111, feed port 112, discharge port 113, cover 114, The pushing part 12, the perforation 121, the actuating assembly 13, the actuating motor 131, the transmission part 132, the pushing part 133, the connecting teeth 1331, the feeding channel 14, the feeding port 141, the movable assembly 15, the first movable block 16, the second Two movable blocks 17, driving assembly 18, driving motor 181, transmission member 182, first driving wheel 1821, first driven wheel 1822, second driven wheel 1823, third driven wheel 1824, first push rod 183, first tooth Portion 1831, second push rod 184, second tooth portion 1841, abutment portion 19, communicating position detector 110, blocking position detector 120, first sealing ring 161, second sealing ring 171, upper cover 102, screw port 103. Sealing element 104, maintenance window 106.
  • the "above” or “below” of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through other features between them.
  • the "above”, “above” and “above” of the first feature on the second feature include the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a placing device 10.
  • the placing device 10 includes a storage tube 11, a discharging channel 14 and a movable assembly 15.
  • the storage pipe 11 is formed with a storage channel 111, and the storage channel 111 is used to store a plurality of solid detergents.
  • the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 can enter the discharge channel 14.
  • the movable assembly 15 is arranged in the unloading channel 14.
  • the movable assembly 15 can move to isolate or communicate with the unloading channel 14.
  • the movable assembly 15 connects the unloading channel 14
  • the solid detergent in the unloading channel 14 is discharged from the unloading channel 14
  • the inside of the channel 14 falls to the outside of the unloading channel 14; the movable assembly 15 can block the material outside the unloading channel 14 from entering the storage tube 11 through the unloading channel 14 when the unloading channel 14 is blocked.
  • the discharging channel 14 is blocked or connected through the movable assembly 15 to facilitate the control of the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14. Moreover, when the movable assembly 15 cuts off the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
  • the discharging channel 14 is formed with a discharging port 141, and the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14 drops from the discharging port 141 to the outside of the discharging channel 14.
  • the “material outside the unloading channel 14” includes water vapor, dust, washing dirt, and the like.
  • the specific form of the “material outside the feeding channel 14" is not limited here.
  • the discharging channel 14 is outside.
  • the substance is also easy to enter the feeding channel 14 from the feeding opening 141 from outside the feeding channel 14, and then into the storage channel 111, thereby affecting the solid detergent in the feeding channel 111.
  • the water vapor outside the discharging channel 14 enters the discharging channel 14 through the discharging port 141, and then enters the material storage channel 111, so that the solid detergent in the material storage channel 111 becomes damp.
  • the dust outside the feeding channel 14 enters the feeding channel 14 through the feeding opening 141, and then enters the feeding channel 111, so that the solid detergent in the feeding channel 111 is stained with dust.
  • the washing dirt outside the unloading channel 14 enters the unloading channel 14 through the unloading port 141, and then enters the storage channel 111, so that the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 is contaminated.
  • the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 is easily affected and the quality is reduced, so that the washing effect of the solid detergent injected by the injection device 10 is poor.
  • the unloading channel 14 is blocked or connected by the movable assembly 15, so that when the movable assembly 15 separates the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15
  • the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14 can fall from the discharging channel 14 to the outside of the discharging channel 14. In this way, the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 can be protected from external influences, and the normal delivery of the dispensing device 10 can be ensured.
  • the dispensing device 10 is formed with a sliding channel (not shown in the figure), and the sliding channel is in communication with the discharging channel 14.
  • the movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 through the sliding channel to isolate the unloading channel 14, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 to the outside of the unloading channel 14 through the sliding channel to make the unloading channel 14 Connected.
  • the movement of the movable assembly 15 is guided by the sliding channel, which can prevent the movement of the movable assembly 15 from being deviated and the movable assembly 15 cannot block the feeding channel 14 or has a poor blocking effect, which is beneficial to improve the activity of the movable assembly 15. Stability and accuracy, so that the cutting effect of the feeding channel 14 is better.
  • the sliding channel through which the movable assembly 15 moves into the unloading channel 14 may be the same as the sliding channel through which the movable assembly 15 moves from the unloading channel 14 to the outside of the unloading channel 14.
  • the movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 through a sliding channel in the first direction to isolate the unloading channel 14, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 to the next through the sliding channel in the second direction.
  • the material passage 14 is outside so that the discharging passage 14 is connected, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  • the movable assembly 15 always reciprocates in the same sliding channel, but the directions of sliding in and out are different, and there is no need to provide multiple sliding channels, which is beneficial to improve production efficiency.
  • a structure and movement mode are relatively simple, which can avoid easy failure due to excessively complicated movement modes.
  • the sliding channel may include a first sliding channel and a second sliding channel.
  • the movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 in the first direction through the first sliding channel to isolate the unloading channel 14, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 to the outside in the first direction through the second sliding channel. Move so that the unloading channel 14 communicates.
  • the movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 again in the second direction through the second sliding channel to block the unloading channel 14 again, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 in the second direction through the first sliding channel.
  • the inside moves to the outside again to make the discharging channel 14 communicate again, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  • the movable assembly 15 can always move in one direction in the unloading channel 14, providing another movement mode, which makes the movement modes of the movable assembly 15 more abundant, which can be selected according to actual needs.
  • the specific manner in which the movable component 15 moves in the sliding channel is not limited here.
  • the movable assembly 15 includes a first movable block 16 and a second movable block 17.
  • the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are arranged at intervals in the unloading channel 14, and the first movable block 16 is located in the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17.
  • the second movable block 17 blocks the unloading channel 14; the second movable block 17 makes the unloading channel
  • the first movable block 16 blocks the feeding channel 14.
  • the unloading channel 14 is always blocked by one of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, so as to ensure that water vapor, dirt and other substances cannot always pass through the unloading channel 14 to penetrate into the storage channel 11, thereby ensuring the storage of materials.
  • the first movable block 16 blocks the unloading channel 14, so that water vapor, dust, washing dirt and other substances are always blocked by the first movable block 16. It is not possible to penetrate the feeding channel 14 into the storage channel 11.
  • the second movable block 17 blocks the unloading channel 14, so that water vapor, dust, washing dirt and other substances are always blocked by the second movable block 17 and cannot pass through.
  • the material channel 14 penetrates into the material storage channel 11.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 the specific movement modes of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 in FIG. 1 are in the initial positions at the beginning of each cycle. Specifically, the first movable block 16 is at the leftmost position, so that the unloading channel 14 is connected, and the second movable block 17 is at the rightmost position, so that the unloading channel 14 is blocked;
  • the first movable block 16 continues to move to the right to the rightmost position to block the unloading channel 14, while the second movable block 17 continues to move to the left to the leftmost position, so that the unloading channel 14 is connected, as shown in Figure 3. Shown
  • first movable block 16 continues to move to the left to the leftmost position to connect the discharging channel 14 while the second movable block 17 continues to move to the right to the rightmost position to block the discharging channel 14, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the loop ends.
  • the positions of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are the same as the initial positions of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 in FIG. 1. In this way, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 can move in the same manner as described above in each cycle.
  • first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 may be moved in other ways.
  • the specific movement modes of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are not limited here.
  • the shape of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the shape of the cross section of the blanking channel 14, and the shape of the cross section of the second movable block 17 is the same as the shape of the cross section of the blanking channel 14.
  • the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are adapted to the shape of the blanking channel 14 in the case where the blanking channel 14 is partitioned, so that the partitioning effect is better.
  • the size of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the size of the cross section of the blanking channel 14, and the size of the cross section of the second movable block 17 is the same as the size of the cross section of the blanking channel 14.
  • the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are adapted to the size of the blanking channel 14 in the case where the blanking channel 14 is partitioned, and the gap is small, so that the partitioning effect is better.
  • the length of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the length of the cross section of the blanking channel 14
  • the first The width of the cross section of the movable block 16 is the same as the width of the cross section of the unloading channel 14.
  • the diameter of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as that of the blanking channel 14.
  • the size of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the size of the cross section of the blanking channel 14", and does not represent a limitation on the shape of the cross section of the first movable block 16 and the blanking channel 14 .
  • the size of the cross-section of the second movable block 17 is the same as the size of the cross-section of the discharging channel 14" can be referred to the previous text. To avoid redundancy, it will not be repeated here.
  • the shape of the cross section of the discharging channel 14 may be the same as the shape of the cross section of the solid detergent. In this way, the space of the blanking channel 14 can be fully utilized, and the larger space occupied by the blanking channel 14 caused by the unsuitable shape can be avoided.
  • the size of the cross section of the discharging channel 14 is larger than the size of the cross section of the solid detergent. In this way, the solid detergent can be smoothly dropped from the discharging channel 14 to avoid being caught by the discharging channel 14 due to the size of the solid detergent being too large.
  • the shape of the cross section of the solid detergent, the shape of the cross section of the discharging channel 14, and the shapes of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are all rectangular.
  • the shape of the cross section of the solid detergent, the shape of the cross section of the discharging channel 14, the shape of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 may also be circular or elliptical. , Triangle or other shapes are not limited here.
  • first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 may have a plate shape. In this way, the size of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 in the drop direction of the solid detergent is small, that is, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are thinner, so that the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 16 are thinner.
  • the space required for the movement of the two movable blocks 17 is relatively small, which is beneficial to saving the internal space of the dispensing device 10.
  • the dispensing device 10 includes a driving assembly 18 that connects the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, and the driving assembly 18 is used to drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block.
  • Two activity block 17 activities are used.
  • one driving assembly 18 can drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 to move, and there is no need to provide two driving assemblies 18 to drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 respectively, which can reduce
  • the manufacturing cost of the dispensing device 10 is conducive to mass production of the dispensing device 10.
  • two driving components 18 may also be used to drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 to move, and the design may be specifically designed according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
  • the driving assembly 18 includes a driving motor 181, a transmission member 182, a first push rod 183, and a second push rod 184.
  • the driving motor 181 is used to drive the transmission member 182 to rotate.
  • the movable block 16 is connected, and the second push rod 184 is connected with the second movable block 17; when the drive motor 181 drives the transmission member 182 to rotate, the transmission member 182 drives the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 to move, thereby driving The first activity block 16 and the second activity block 17 move.
  • the driving motor 181 drives the first movable block 16 to move through the transmission member 182 and the first push rod 183, and drives the second movable block 17 to move through the transmission member 182 and the second push rod 184, thereby realizing the first movable block 16 and
  • the second movable block 17 separates or connects the discharging channel 14 with a simple structure and easy realization.
  • the movement of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 can be realized by a single drive motor 181, that is, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is driven in a linked manner.
  • the side of the first push rod 183 facing the transmission member 182 is provided with a first tooth portion 1831
  • the side of the second push rod 184 facing the transmission member 182 is provided with a second tooth portion 1841. Both the portion 1831 and the second tooth portion 1841 mesh with the transmission member 182.
  • the transmission member 182 includes a first driving wheel 1821, a first driven wheel 1822, a second driven wheel 1823, and a third driven wheel 1824.
  • the first driving wheel 1821 meshes with the driving motor 181
  • the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 are both meshed with the first driven wheel 1822;
  • the second driven wheel 1823 is meshed with the first tooth portion 1831, and the third driven wheel 1824 is meshed with the second tooth portion 1841;
  • the driving motor 181 can drive the first driving wheel 1821 to rotate to drive the second driven wheel 1823 to rotate to drive the first push rod 183 to move, and to drive the third driven wheel 1824 to rotate to drive the second Push rod 184 moves;
  • the rotation directions of the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 are opposite, so that the moving directions of the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 are opposite, so that the moving directions of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 on the contrary.
  • the first driven wheel 1822 when the first driven wheel 1822 rotates, the first driven wheel 1822 can drive the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 to rotate. Since the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 rotate in opposite directions, The second driven wheel 1823 meshes with the first tooth portion 1831, and the third driven wheel 1824 meshes with the second tooth portion 1841. Therefore, when the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 rotate, they can pass through the first The tooth portion 1831 and the second tooth portion 1841 drive the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 to move in opposite directions, so that the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 move in opposite directions.
  • the linkage of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 can be realized by a driving motor 181, so that the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 move in opposite directions.
  • the structure is simple and easy. Realization, low cost.
  • the transmission member 182 may also include multiple driving wheels or multiple driven wheels.
  • the transmission member 182 may include 2, 3, 4, or 5.
  • the specific number of driving wheels and driven wheels can be designed according to different situations. It only needs to be able to make the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 move in different directions. The specific number of driving wheels and driven wheels is not limited here.
  • the driving motor 181 can rotate forward, so that the first movable block 16 is driven by the transmission member 182 to move in a direction that blocks the unloading channel 14, that is, moves to the right as shown in FIGS. 1-3.
  • the driving motor 181 can be reversed to drive the first movable block 16 to move in the direction connecting the unloading channel 14 through the transmission member 182, that is, to move to the left as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5. In this way, the moving direction of the first movable block 16 can be controlled simply and conveniently.
  • the dispensing device 10 includes a first sealing structure 161 and a second sealing structure 171.
  • the first sealing structure 161 is used when the first movable block 16 partitions the blanking channel 14. Seal the blanking channel 14 at both ends of the first movable block 16; the second sealing structure 171 is used to seal the blanking channel 14 at both ends of the second movable block 17 when the second movable block 17 blocks the blanking channel 14.
  • the unloading channel 14 at the end is sealed to prevent external water vapor from entering the storage channel 111 from the unloading channels 14 at both ends of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, which facilitates the storage of solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
  • the first sealing structure 161 includes a sealing ring sleeved on the end of the first movable block 16.
  • the second sealing structure 171 includes a sealing ring sleeved on the end of the second movable block 17. In this way, it is possible to continuously seal along the periphery of the ends of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, so that the sealing effect is better.
  • first sealing structure 161 and the second sealing structure 171 may be made of rubber. In this way, the sealing effect is better, and the materials are easy to obtain, which is beneficial to improve the production efficiency.
  • the first sealing structure 161 includes a sealing block provided at the end of the first movable block 16.
  • the second sealing structure 171 includes a sealing block provided at the end of the second movable block 17. In this way, the volume of the sealing block is larger, which can make the sealing effect better.
  • the sealing structure can also adopt other structures. It can be designed according to different situations.
  • the specific form of the sealing structure is not limited here.
  • the dispensing device 10 includes a communicating position detector 110 and a blocking position detector 120.
  • the first push rod 183 is in contact with the communicating position detector 110, the first push rod 183 is in contact with the communicating position detector 110.
  • a movable block 16 is connected to the discharging channel 14; when the first push rod 183 is in contact with the blocking position detector 120, the first movable block 16 blocks the discharging channel 14.
  • the position of the first movable block 16 can be determined simply and quickly, which is beneficial to control the delivery.
  • the communication position detector 110 is a micro switch.
  • the micro switch When the first push rod 183 is in contact with the micro switch, the micro switch outputs the first signal. In other words, it can be determined according to the first signal that the first movable block 16 is connected to the discharging channel 14.
  • the micro switch when the first push rod 183 contacts the micro switch, the micro switch is closed to output the first signal; when the first push rod 183 is separated from the micro switch, the micro switch is opened to output the second signal. In this way, the signal is changed by closing or opening the micro switch.
  • the communication position detector 110 may be a distance sensor, and the distance between the first push rod 183 and the distance sensor may be determined according to the signal of the distance sensor, so as to determine the position of the first movable block 16. Furthermore, it is determined that the first movable block 16 connects or cuts off the discharging channel 14.
  • the communication position detector 110 may also be a contact resistance detector or other types of sensors.
  • the specific form of the communication position detector 110 is not limited here.
  • cut-off position detector 12 The explanation and description of the cut-off position detector 12 are similar to the explanation and description of the communication position detector 110, and will not be repeated here in order to avoid redundancy.
  • the storage tube 11 may be made of plastic.
  • Plastic has the characteristics of economical price, easy acquisition, and easy processing. This can reduce the manufacturing cost of the storage tube 11, which is beneficial to the mass production of the storage tube 11, and in turn, is beneficial to the mass production of the feeding device 10. In addition, such a configuration can reduce the overall weight of the placing device 10, so that the user can use the placing device 10 more conveniently, and the user experience is improved.
  • the storage tube 11 may also be made of other materials, and the specific material of the storage tube 11 may be set according to actual conditions.
  • the storage tube 11 can also be made of stainless steel, iron, or other materials. The specific material of the storage tube 11 is not determined here.
  • the dispensing device 10 further includes a pushing portion 12 that can move between the blocking position and the unloading position, and the pushing portion 12 is used to block solids when in the blocking position.
  • the detergent drops from the storage channel 111 to the outside of the storage channel 111.
  • the pushing part 12 causes at least one solid detergent to drop from the material storage channel 111 to the outside of the material storage channel 111 when it is in the unloading position. In this way, the solid detergent can be discharged from the storage channel 111 to the outside of the storage channel 111 simply and conveniently through the pushing part 12.
  • each blanking position corresponds to one storage channel 111.
  • the pushing portion 12 is formed with a perforation 121, which penetrates the pushing portion 12.
  • the perforation 121 communicates with the storage channel 111 corresponding to the feeding position, so that the solids in the storage channel 111
  • the detergent falls into the perforation 121, that is, falls out of the storage channel 111.
  • the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 can fall into the perforation 121 and fall out of the storage channel 111, which can prevent the inside of the storage channel 111.
  • the solid detergent falls by mistake, which is beneficial to the operation of the dispensing device 10.
  • the perforation 121 may be a circle, a rectangle, a triangle, or other polygons.
  • the specific shape of the perforation 121 can be set according to different situations.
  • the number of perforations 121 can be one, two or three.
  • the specific number of the perforations 121 can be designed according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
  • the size of the perforation 121 is larger than the size of the solid detergent, which facilitates the movement of the solid detergent in the perforation 121 and prevents the solid detergent from getting stuck in the perforation 121 and affects the normal operation of the dispensing device 10.
  • the length of the perforation 121 is greater than the length of the solid detergent
  • the width of the perforation 121 is greater than the width of the solid detergent
  • the height of the perforation 121 is greater than the height of the solid detergent.
  • the diameter of the perforation 121 is larger than the diameter of the solid detergent.
  • the dispensing device 10 includes a plurality of abutting portions 19.
  • the side of the perforation 121 away from the storage channel 111 is at least partially closed by the abutting portion 19. This can prevent the solid detergent in the perforation 121 from directly falling from the perforation 121 when the pushing part 12 is at the unloading position, which is beneficial to control the dosage of the solid detergent.
  • the dispensing device 10 may include a pushing cavity 122 in which the pushing part 12 can slide.
  • the movable position of the pushing part 12 is restricted by the pushing cavity 122, and the stability of the pushing part 12 can be improved, which is beneficial to control the dosage of the solid detergent.
  • the dispensing device 10 further includes an actuating assembly 13, which is connected to the pushing part 12, and the actuating assembly 13 is used to drive the pushing part 12 between the blocking position and the unloading position. Move between.
  • the movement of the pushing part 12 can be realized, the structure is simple, and the realization is easy.
  • the actuation assembly 13 includes an actuation motor 131, a transmission component 132 and a pushing component 133.
  • the actuation motor 131 is used to drive the transmission component 132 to rotate, and the pushing component 133 is connected to the pushing portion 12.
  • the transmission component 132 drives the pushing component 133 to move, so that the pushing portion 12 moves between the blocking position and the unloading position.
  • the actuating motor 131 can drive the transmission component 132 to rotate, and the transmission component 132 can drive the pushing component 133 to move while rotating. Since the pushing component 133 is connected to the pushing portion 12, it can be moved when the pushing component 133 moves. The pushing part 12 is driven to move, so that the pushing part 12 moves between the blocking position and the unloading position. In this way, the structure is simple and easy to implement.
  • the actuating component 13 may also have other structures.
  • the actuating component 13 includes a spring and a pull cord, one end of the spring is connected to the pushing part 12, and the spring The other end is fixed to the inner wall of the release device 10, one end of the pull cord is connected to the end of the pushing part 12 away from the spring, and the other end of the cord is exposed from the release device 10.
  • the user can pull the cord to provide the first direction pulling force to pull and push In the process of pulling the pushing portion 12, the spring is deformed.
  • the spring can provide pulling force in the second direction to pull the pushing portion 12 so that the pushing portion 12 moves toward the first direction. Move in a second direction, where the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
  • the pushing part 12 when the user provides a pulling force in the first direction that is greater than the pulling force in the second direction, the pushing part 12 can move in the first direction, and when the user provides a pulling force in the first direction that is less than the pulling force in the second direction, the pushing part 12 can be moved in the first direction.
  • the actuating component 13 may also be a hydraulic structure, a hydraulic structure, or the like. Specifically, the specific type of the actuating component 13 can be selected according to the actual situation of different situations. There is no limitation here.
  • the side of the pushing member 133 facing the transmission member 132 is provided with a connecting tooth 1331, and the connecting tooth 1331 is engaged with the transmission member 132. In this way, when the transmission member 132 rotates, the pushing member 133 can be driven to move, so as to realize the movement of the pushing part 12.
  • the transmission component 132 may include one gear, or two gears, or three gears, etc.
  • the specific number of gears can be selected according to actual conditions, which is not limited here. It should be pointed out that when the transmission component 132 includes a plurality of gears, the plurality of gears are arranged in mesh.
  • the storage tube 11 includes a feeding port 112 and a discharging port 113. Both the feeding port 112 and the discharging port 113 are in communication with the storage channel 111, and the pushing part 12 is located at the discharging port 113. In this way, when the pushing part 12 moves between the material blocking position and the material discharging position, the solid detergent can enter the material storage channel 111 from the material storage channel 111, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.
  • the material storage channel 111 is strip-shaped, and the material storage channel 111 is used to arrange a plurality of solid detergents in sequence.
  • the storage channel 111 may allow a plurality of solid detergents to be arranged sequentially from top to bottom.
  • the solid detergents are arranged in order to make full use of the space of the storage channel 111 so that the storage channel 111 can store more solid detergents.
  • the strip shape of the storage channel 111 is also conducive to the solid detergent falling under the action of gravity, thereby preventing the solid detergent from clogging in the storage channel 111.
  • the number of storage tubes 11 is two. In other embodiments, the number of storage tubes 11 may also be 3, 4, 5, 7, or other values. The specific number of the storage tubes 11 is not limited here.
  • the storage tube 11 includes a feed port 112, and a cover 114 is provided at the feed port 112, and the cover 114 can open or close the feed port 112. In this way, the user can open the feed port 112 to put the solid detergent into the storage tube 11. After placing it, the user can close the feed port 112 to protect the solid detergent from external influences, thereby ensuring the solid detergent quality.
  • the dispensing device 10 includes a sealing element 104 provided on the cover 114, and the sealing element 104 is used to seal the feed port 112 when the cover 114 closes the feed port 112.
  • the sealing element 104 may be a sealing ring. In this way, it can be continuously sealed along the feed port 112, so that the sealing effect is better.
  • a cover plate 114 may be hinged to the feed port 112, and the cover plate 114 is configured to open or close the feed port 112 when rotating. In this way, the user can rotate the cover plate 114 to realize the opening of the feed port 112. Open and close, convenient and quick.
  • the cover 114 can also be used to open or close the feed port 112 in other ways.
  • the cover 114 may be movably disposed at the feed port 112, so that the feed port 112 is opened or closed during the movement of the cover 114. It can be selected according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a door body assembly 100.
  • the door body assembly 100 includes a door body 101 and any one of the above-mentioned dispensing device 10, and the dispensing device 10 is disposed on the door body 101.
  • the discharging channel 14 is blocked or connected through the movable assembly 15 to facilitate the control of the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14. Moreover, when the movable assembly 15 cuts off the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
  • the door 101 can be the door 101 of the household appliance 1000, the door 101 can be used to open or close the cavity 1001 of the household appliance 1000, and the dispensing device 10 can be used to put solid detergent into the cavity 1001 of the household appliance 1000 In this way, there is no need to install the dispensing device 10 separately, which is convenient and quick.
  • the dispensing device 10 and the door body 101 are connected in a detachable connection. In this way, when the dispensing device 10 is damaged, it is convenient for the user to repair or replace the dispensing device 10. More specifically, the dispensing device 10 may be fixed on the door body 101 through the screw opening 103 by using screws. Of course, in other embodiments, the dispensing device 10 may be connected to the door body 101 in other ways. It can be set according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
  • the door assembly 100 may also include a maintenance window 106. In this way, maintenance and inspection of the dispensing device 10 are facilitated.
  • the placing device 10 may further include an upper cover 102, which can cover the internal details of the placing device 10, so that the appearance of the placing device 10 is neater and more beautiful.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a household appliance 1000.
  • the household appliance 1000 includes a cavity 1001 and the above-mentioned door assembly 100.
  • the cavity 1001 is formed with an accommodating space 1002, and the door assembly 100 and The cavity 1001 is rotatably connected.
  • the door assembly 100 opens or closes the accommodating space 1002 when the door assembly 100 rotates.
  • the dispensing device 10 is located in the accommodating space 1002.
  • the discharging channel 14 is blocked or connected through the movable assembly 15 to facilitate the control of the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14. Moreover, when the movable assembly 15 cuts off the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
  • the household appliance 1000 may be a dishwasher, a washing machine, and other appliances that require solid detergents.
  • the household electrical appliance 1000 may also be other electrical appliances.
  • the specific type of the household appliance 1000 can be set according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
  • the door assembly 100 is hinged to the household appliance 1000.
  • the door assembly 100 and the household appliance 1000 can also be connected by sliding connection, snap connection, or the like.
  • the specific connection method can be selected according to different situations. It is not limited here, as long as the door assembly 100 can open or close the cavity 1001 of the household appliance 1000.

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

A dispensing device (10), which comprises a material storage tube (11), a material feeding channel (14) and a movable assembly (15). The material storage tube (11) is formed with a material storage channel (111), and the material storage channel (111) is used to store a plurality of solid detergents; the solid detergent in the material storage channel (111) can enter the material feeding channel (14); the movable assembly (15) is disposed in the material feeding channel (14), the movable assembly (15) can move to enable the blockage or communication of the material feeding channel (14), and the movable assembly (15) enables the solid detergent in the material feeding channel (14) to drop from the inside of the material feeding channel (14) to the outside of the material feeding channel (14) when the material feeding channel (14) communicates; and the movable assembly (15) may block material outside of the material feeding channel (14) from entering the material storage tube (11) by means of the material feeding channel (14) when the material feeding channel (14) is blocked. Further disclosed in the present invention are a door body assembly (100) and a household appliance (1000).

Description

投放装置、门体组件和家用电器Dispensing devices, door components and household appliances 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,具体涉及一种投放装置、门体组件和家用电器。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a dispensing device, a door body assembly and a household appliance.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,家用电器(例如洗碗机)通常利用带有自动投放功能的装置来投放清洁耗材。相关技术中的带有自动投放功能的装置,在进行投放清洁耗材的过程中,家用电器的蒸汽等物质容易进入带有自动投放功能的装置的内部,如此,容易影响带有自动投放功能的装置内的洗涤耗材的品质,不利于家用电器的工作。In the related art, household appliances (such as dishwashers) usually use devices with automatic dispensing functions to dispense cleaning consumables. For devices with automatic dispensing function in related technologies, in the process of dispensing cleaning consumables, the steam and other substances from household appliances can easily enter the interior of the device with automatic dispensing function, so it is easy to affect the device with automatic dispensing function. The quality of the washing consumables inside is not conducive to the work of household appliances.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施方式提供一种投放装置、门体组件和家用电器。The embodiments of the present invention provide a dispensing device, a door assembly and a household appliance.
本发明实施方式的投放装置包括:The delivery device of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
储料管,所述储料管形成有储料通道,所述储料通道用于存储多个固体洗涤剂;A storage tube, the storage tube is formed with a storage channel, and the storage channel is used to store a plurality of solid detergents;
下料通道,所述储料通道内的固体洗涤剂能够进入所述下料通道;A discharging channel, where the solid detergent in the storage channel can enter the discharging channel;
设置在所述下料通道的活动组件,所述活动组件能够活动以使所述下料通道隔断或连通,所述活动组件在使所述下料通道连通的情况下使所述下料通道内的固体洗涤剂从所述下料通道内掉落至所述下料通道外;所述活动组件在使所述下料通道隔断的情况下能够阻挡所述下料通道外的物质经过所述下料通道进入所述储料管。The movable assembly arranged in the feeding channel, the movable assembly can be movable to isolate or communicate with the feeding channel, and the movable assembly enables the feeding channel to be in communication with the feeding channel The solid detergent falls from the discharging channel to the outside of the discharging channel; the movable assembly can block the material outside the discharging channel from passing through the discharging channel when the discharging channel is blocked. The material channel enters the material storage tube.
本发明实施方式的投放装置,通过活动组件使下料通道隔断或者是连通,便于控制下料通道内的固体洗涤剂的活动。而且,在活动组件隔断下料通道时,下料通道外的物质被活动组件阻挡,而难以影响到储料通道内的固体洗涤剂。In the dispensing device of the embodiment of the present invention, the discharging channel is blocked or connected through movable components, which is convenient for controlling the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel. Moreover, when the movable component partitions the feeding passage, the material outside the feeding passage is blocked by the movable component, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage passage.
在某些实施方式中,所述活动组件包括第一活动块和第二活动块,所述第一活动块与所述第二活动块在所述下料通道内间隔排布,所述第一活动块位于所述第二活动块和所述储料通道之间,在所述第一活动块使所述下料通道连通的情况下,所述第二活动块使所述下料通道隔断;In some embodiments, the movable assembly includes a first movable block and a second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block are spaced apart in the discharging channel, and the first movable block A movable block is located between the second movable block and the storage channel, and when the first movable block connects the unloading channel, the second movable block blocks the unloading channel;
在所述第二活动块使所述下料通道连通的情况下,所述第一活动块使所述下料通道隔断。In the case where the second movable block connects the unloading channel, the first movable block blocks the unloading channel.
在某些实施方式中,所述投放装置包括驱动组件,所述驱动组件连接所述第一活动块和第二活动块,所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一活动块和所述第二活动块活动。In some embodiments, the dispensing device includes a driving component that connects the first movable block and the second movable block, and the driving component is used to drive the first movable block and the second movable block. Activity block activity.
在某些实施方式中,所述驱动组件包括驱动电机、传动件、第一推杆和第二推杆,所述驱动电机用于驱动所述传动件转动,所述第一推杆与所述第一活动块连接,所述第二推杆与所述第二活动块连接;In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a transmission member, a first push rod, and a second push rod. The driving motor is used to drive the transmission member to rotate. The first movable block is connected, and the second push rod is connected with the second movable block;
在所述驱动电机驱动所述传动件转动的情况下,所述传动件带动所述第一推杆和所述第二推杆移动,从而带动所述第一活动块和所述第二活动块活动。When the driving motor drives the transmission member to rotate, the transmission member drives the first push rod and the second push rod to move, thereby driving the first movable block and the second movable block Activity.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一推杆朝向所述传动件的一侧设置有第一齿部,所述第二推杆朝向所述传动件的一侧设置有第二齿部,所述第一齿部和所述第二齿部与所述传动件啮合。In some embodiments, the first push rod is provided with a first tooth portion on the side facing the transmission member, and the second push rod is provided with a second tooth portion on the side facing the transmission member. The first tooth portion and the second tooth portion mesh with the transmission member.
在某些实施方式中,所述传动件包括第一主动轮、第一从动轮、第二从动轮和第三从动轮,所述第一主动轮与所述驱动电机啮合,所述第二从动轮和所述第三从动轮均与所述第一从动轮啮合;所述第二从动轮与所述第一齿部啮合,所述第三从动轮与所述第二齿部啮合;In some embodiments, the transmission member includes a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, and a third driven wheel, the first driving wheel is meshed with the driving motor, and the second driven wheel Both the driving wheel and the third driven wheel mesh with the first driven wheel; the second driven wheel meshes with the first tooth portion, and the third driven wheel meshes with the second tooth portion;
在所述驱动电机工作的情况下,所述驱动电机能够驱动所述第一主动轮转动,以带动所述第二从动轮转动从而带动所述第一推杆移动,并带动所述第三从动轮转动从而带动所述第二推杆移动;When the driving motor is working, the driving motor can drive the first driving wheel to rotate to drive the second driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the first push rod to move, and driving the third follower The driving wheel rotates to drive the second push rod to move;
所述第二从动轮和所述第三从动轮的转动方向相反,以使所述第一推杆和所述第二推杆的移动方向相反,从而使所述第一活动块和所述第二活动块的活动方向相反。The rotation directions of the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel are opposite, so that the moving directions of the first push rod and the second push rod are opposite, so that the first movable block and the first movable block are opposite to each other. The movement direction of the two movable blocks is opposite.
在某些实施方式中,所述投放装置包括连通位置检测器和隔断位置检测器,在所述第一推杆与所述连通位置检测器接触的情况下,所述第一活动块连通所述下料通道;在所述第一推杆与所述隔断位置检测器接触的情况下,所述第一活动块隔断所述下料通道。In some embodiments, the dispensing device includes a communicating position detector and a blocking position detector, and when the first push rod is in contact with the communicating position detector, the first movable block communicates with the Discharging channel; when the first push rod is in contact with the blocking position detector, the first movable block blocks the discharging channel.
在某些实施方式中,所述投放装置包括第一密封结构和所述第二密封结构,所述第一密封结构用于在所述第一活动块隔断所述下料通道的情况下,使所述第一活动块两端的所述下料通道密封;所述第二密封结构用于在所述第二活动块隔断所述下料通道的情况下,使所述第二活动块两端的所述下料通道密 封。In some embodiments, the dispensing device includes a first sealing structure and a second sealing structure, and the first sealing structure is used to enable the discharging channel to be blocked by the first movable block The discharging channel at both ends of the first movable block is sealed; the second sealing structure is used to make all the discharging channels at both ends of the second movable block under the condition that the second movable block blocks the discharging channel. The feeding passage is sealed.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一密封结构包括套设在所述第一活动块的端部的密封圈,所述第二密封结构包括套设在所述第二活动块的端部的密封圈。In some embodiments, the first sealing structure includes a seal ring sleeved on the end of the first movable block, and the second sealing structure includes a seal ring sleeved on the end of the second movable block. Seal ring.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一密封结构包括设置在所述第一活动块的端部的密封块,所述第二密封结构包括设置在所述第二活动块的端部的密封块。In some embodiments, the first sealing structure includes a sealing block provided at the end of the first movable block, and the second sealing structure includes a sealing block provided at the end of the second movable block. .
在某些实施方式中,第一密封结构和所述第二密封结构由橡胶制成。In some embodiments, the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure are made of rubber.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一活动块的横截面的形状与所述下料通道的横截面的形状相同,所述第二活动块的横截面的形状与所述下料通道的横截面的形状相同。In some embodiments, the shape of the cross section of the first movable block is the same as the shape of the cross section of the cutting channel, and the shape of the cross section of the second movable block is the same as the shape of the cross section of the cutting channel. The shape of the cross section is the same.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一活动块的横截面的尺寸与所述下料通道的横截面的尺寸相同,所述第二活动块的横截面的尺寸与所述下料通道的横截面的尺寸相同。In some embodiments, the size of the cross section of the first movable block is the same as the size of the cross section of the cutting channel, and the size of the cross section of the second movable block is the same as that of the cutting channel. The dimensions of the cross-sections are the same.
在某些实施方式中,所述投放装置形成有滑动通道,所述滑动通道与所述下料通道连通,所述活动组件用于通过滑动通道移动至所述下料通道内以使所述下料通道隔断,所述活动组件用于通过所述滑动通道从所述下料通道内移动至所述下料通道外以使所述下料通道连通。In some embodiments, the dispensing device is formed with a sliding channel, the sliding channel is in communication with the discharging channel, and the movable assembly is used to move into the discharging channel through the sliding channel to make the discharging channel The material passage is partitioned, and the movable assembly is used to move from the inside of the material passage to the outside of the material passage through the sliding passage to connect the material passage.
在某些实施方式中,所述活动组件用于通过所述滑动通道沿第一方向移动至所述下料通道内以使所述下料通道隔断,所述活动组件用于通过所述滑动通道沿第二方向从所述下料通道内移动至所述下料通道外以使所述下料通道连通,所述第一方向和所述第二方向相反。In some embodiments, the movable assembly is used to move into the unloading channel in a first direction through the sliding channel to block the unloading channel, and the movable assembly is used to pass through the sliding channel Moving from the inside of the blanking channel to the outside of the blanking channel in a second direction to connect the blanking channel, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
在某些实施方式中,所述储料管包括进料口,所述进料口处设置有盖板,所述盖板能够打开或关闭所述进料口。In some embodiments, the storage tube includes a feed port, and a cover plate is provided at the feed port, and the cover plate can open or close the feed port.
在某些实施方式中,所述投放装置包括设置在所述盖板的密封元件,所述密封元件用于在所述盖板关闭所述进料口的情况下,使所述进料口密封。In some embodiments, the dispensing device includes a sealing element provided on the cover plate, and the sealing element is used to seal the feed port when the cover plate closes the feed port .
在某些实施方式中,所述投放装置还包括推动部,所述推动部能够在阻料位置和下料位置之间移动,所述推动部在处于阻料位置的情况下用于阻挡所述固体洗涤剂从所述储料通道中掉落至所述储料通道外,所述推动部在处于所述下料位置的情况下使至少一个所述固体洗涤剂从所述储料通道中掉落至所述储料通道外。In some embodiments, the dispensing device further includes a pushing part capable of moving between a material blocking position and a material discharging position, and the pushing part is used to block the material when the material is in the blocking position. The solid detergent falls from the storage channel to the outside of the storage channel, and the pushing part causes at least one of the solid detergents to fall from the storage channel when the pushing part is in the feeding position Fall out of the storage channel.
本发明实施方式的门体组件包括:The door body assembly of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
门体;Door body
上述任一项所述的投放装置,所述投放装置设置在所述门体。In the dispensing device of any one of the above, the dispensing device is arranged on the door body.
本发明实施方式的门体组件,通过活动组件使下料通道隔断或者是连通,便于控制下料通道内的固体洗涤剂的活动。而且,在活动组件隔断下料通道时,下料通道外的物质被活动组件阻挡,而难以影响到储料通道内的固体洗涤剂。In the door assembly of the embodiment of the present invention, the discharging channel is blocked or connected through the movable assembly, which is convenient to control the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel. Moreover, when the movable component partitions the feeding passage, the material outside the feeding passage is blocked by the movable component, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage passage.
本发明实施方式的家用电器包括:The household appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
腔体;Cavity
上述所述的门体组件,所述腔体形成有容置空间,所述门体组件与所述腔体转动连接,所述门体组件在转动的情况下打开或关闭所述容置空间,在所述门体组件关闭所述容置空间的情况下,所述投放装置位于容置空间内。In the above-mentioned door body assembly, the cavity is formed with an accommodating space, the door body assembly is rotatably connected with the cavity, and the door body assembly opens or closes the accommodating space when rotating, When the door assembly closes the accommodating space, the dispensing device is located in the accommodating space.
本发明实施方式的家用电器,通过活动组件使下料通道隔断或者是连通,便于控制下料通道内的固体洗涤剂的活动。而且,在活动组件隔断下料通道时,下料通道外的物质被活动组件阻挡,而难以影响到储料通道内的固体洗涤剂。In the household appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention, the discharging channel is blocked or connected through movable components, which is convenient to control the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel. Moreover, when the movable component partitions the feeding passage, the material outside the feeding passage is blocked by the movable component, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage passage.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be partly given in the following description, and partly will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是本发明实施方式的投放装置的平面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施方式的投放装置的另一平面示意图;Fig. 2 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施方式的投放装置的又一平面示意图;Fig. 3 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施方式的投放装置的再一平面示意图;4 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施方式的投放装置的另一平面示意图;Fig. 5 is another schematic plan view of the dispensing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图2的投放装置的VI部分的放大示意图;Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part VI of the dispensing device of Fig. 2;
图7是本发明另一实施方式的投放装置的第一活动块的立体示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a first movable block of a placing device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施方式的门体组件的立体示意图;Figure 8 is a perspective schematic view of a door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施方式的门体组件的平面示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view of a door assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施方式的家用电器的立体示意图;Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施方式的家用电器的另一立体示意图。Fig. 11 is another perspective schematic view of the household appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:Symbol description of main components:
家用电器1000、腔体1001、容置空间1002、门体组件100、门体101、投放装置10、储料管11、储料通道111、进料口112、出料口113、盖板114、推动部12、穿孔121、致动组件13、致动电机131、传动部件132、推动部件133、连接齿1331、下料通道14、下料口141、活动组件15、第一活动块16、第二活动块17、驱动组件18、驱动电机181、传动件182、第一主动轮1821、第一从动轮1822、第二从动轮1823、第三从动轮1824、第一推杆183、第一齿部1831、第二推杆184、第二齿部1841、抵靠部19、连通位置检测器110、隔断位置检测器120、第一密封圈161、第二密封圈171、上盖102、螺钉口103、密封元件104、维修窗106。 Household appliance 1000, cavity 1001, accommodating space 1002, door body assembly 100, door body 101, placing device 10, storage tube 11, storage channel 111, feed port 112, discharge port 113, cover 114, The pushing part 12, the perforation 121, the actuating assembly 13, the actuating motor 131, the transmission part 132, the pushing part 133, the connecting teeth 1331, the feeding channel 14, the feeding port 141, the movable assembly 15, the first movable block 16, the second Two movable blocks 17, driving assembly 18, driving motor 181, transmission member 182, first driving wheel 1821, first driven wheel 1822, second driven wheel 1823, third driven wheel 1824, first push rod 183, first tooth Portion 1831, second push rod 184, second tooth portion 1841, abutment portion 19, communicating position detector 110, blocking position detector 120, first sealing ring 161, second sealing ring 171, upper cover 102, screw port 103. Sealing element 104, maintenance window 106.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The following embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are only used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, they can be fixed or detachable. Connected or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless expressly stipulated and defined otherwise, the "above" or "below" of the first feature of the second feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the first and second features Not in direct contact but through other features between them. Moreover, the "above", "above" and "above" of the first feature on the second feature include the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or it simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature include the first feature directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.
请参阅图1,本发明实施方式提供一种投放装置10。投放装置10包括储料管11、下料通道14和活动组件15。Please refer to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a placing device 10. The placing device 10 includes a storage tube 11, a discharging channel 14 and a movable assembly 15.
储料管11形成有储料通道111,储料通道111用于存储多个固体洗涤剂。储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂能够进入下料通道14。活动组件15设置在下料通道14,活动组件15能够活动以使下料通道14隔断或连通,活动组件15在使下料通道14连通的情况下使下料通道14内的固体洗涤剂从下料通道14内掉落至下料通道14外;活动组件15在使下料通道14隔断的情况下能够阻挡下料通道14外的物质经过下料通道14进入储料管11。The storage pipe 11 is formed with a storage channel 111, and the storage channel 111 is used to store a plurality of solid detergents. The solid detergent in the storage channel 111 can enter the discharge channel 14. The movable assembly 15 is arranged in the unloading channel 14. The movable assembly 15 can move to isolate or communicate with the unloading channel 14. When the movable assembly 15 connects the unloading channel 14, the solid detergent in the unloading channel 14 is discharged from the unloading channel 14 The inside of the channel 14 falls to the outside of the unloading channel 14; the movable assembly 15 can block the material outside the unloading channel 14 from entering the storage tube 11 through the unloading channel 14 when the unloading channel 14 is blocked.
本发明实施方式的投放装置10,通过活动组件15使下料通道14隔断或者是连通,便于控制下料通道14内的固体洗涤剂的活动。而且,在活动组件15隔断下料通道14时,下料通道14外的物质被活动组件15阻挡,而难以影响到储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂。In the dispensing device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention, the discharging channel 14 is blocked or connected through the movable assembly 15 to facilitate the control of the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14. Moreover, when the movable assembly 15 cuts off the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
具体地,下料通道14形成有下料口141,下料通道14内的固体洗涤剂从下料口141掉落至下料通道14外。Specifically, the discharging channel 14 is formed with a discharging port 141, and the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14 drops from the discharging port 141 to the outside of the discharging channel 14.
在本实施方式中,“下料通道14外的物质”包括水汽、灰尘、洗涤脏污等物质。在此不对“下料通道14外的物质”的具体形式进行限定。In this embodiment, the “material outside the unloading channel 14” includes water vapor, dust, washing dirt, and the like. The specific form of the "material outside the feeding channel 14" is not limited here.
可以理解,在投放固体洗涤剂的过程中,由于固体洗涤剂能够从储料通道111进入下料通道14,再从下料口141掉落至下料通道14外,因此,下料通道14外的物质也容易从下料通道14外,通过从下料口141进入下料通道14,再进入储料通道111,从而影响到储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂。It can be understood that in the process of putting solid detergent, since the solid detergent can enter the discharging channel 14 from the storage channel 111, and then fall from the discharging port 141 to the outside of the discharging channel 14, therefore, the discharging channel 14 is outside. The substance is also easy to enter the feeding channel 14 from the feeding opening 141 from outside the feeding channel 14, and then into the storage channel 111, thereby affecting the solid detergent in the feeding channel 111.
例如,下料通道14外的水汽通过下料口141进入下料通道14,再进入储料通道111,使得储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂受潮。又如,下料通道14外的灰尘通过下料口141进入下料通道14,再进入储料通道111,使得储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂沾灰。再如,下料通道14外的洗涤脏污通过下料口141进入下料通道14,再进入储料通道111,使得储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂被污染。For example, the water vapor outside the discharging channel 14 enters the discharging channel 14 through the discharging port 141, and then enters the material storage channel 111, so that the solid detergent in the material storage channel 111 becomes damp. For another example, the dust outside the feeding channel 14 enters the feeding channel 14 through the feeding opening 141, and then enters the feeding channel 111, so that the solid detergent in the feeding channel 111 is stained with dust. For another example, the washing dirt outside the unloading channel 14 enters the unloading channel 14 through the unloading port 141, and then enters the storage channel 111, so that the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 is contaminated.
这样容易使得储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂受到影响而导致质量降低,从而使得投放装置10投放的固体洗涤剂的洗涤效果较差。In this way, the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 is easily affected and the quality is reduced, so that the washing effect of the solid detergent injected by the injection device 10 is poor.
而通过活动组件15使下料通道14隔断或者是连通,使得在活动组件15使下料通道14隔断时,下料通道14外的物质被活动组件15阻挡,在活动组件15使下料通道14连通时,下料通道14内的固体洗涤剂能够从下料通道14内掉落至下料通道14外。这样,既可以保护储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂免受外界影响,又可以保证投放装置10投放的正常进行。The unloading channel 14 is blocked or connected by the movable assembly 15, so that when the movable assembly 15 separates the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15 When connected, the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14 can fall from the discharging channel 14 to the outside of the discharging channel 14. In this way, the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 can be protected from external influences, and the normal delivery of the dispensing device 10 can be ensured.
在本实施方式中,投放装置10形成有滑动通道(图未示),滑动通道与下料通道14连通。活动组件15用于通过滑动通道移动至下料通道14内以使下料通道14隔断,活动组件15用于通过滑动通道从下料通道14内移动至下料通道14外以使下料通道14连通。In this embodiment, the dispensing device 10 is formed with a sliding channel (not shown in the figure), and the sliding channel is in communication with the discharging channel 14. The movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 through the sliding channel to isolate the unloading channel 14, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 to the outside of the unloading channel 14 through the sliding channel to make the unloading channel 14 Connected.
如此,通过滑动通道对活动组件15的活动进行导向,可以防止活动组件15的移动出现偏差而导致活动组件15不能够使下料通道14隔断或隔断效果较差,有利于提高活动组件15活动的稳定性和准确性,从而使得下料通道14的隔断效果较好。In this way, the movement of the movable assembly 15 is guided by the sliding channel, which can prevent the movement of the movable assembly 15 from being deviated and the movable assembly 15 cannot block the feeding channel 14 or has a poor blocking effect, which is beneficial to improve the activity of the movable assembly 15. Stability and accuracy, so that the cutting effect of the feeding channel 14 is better.
进一步地,活动组件15移动至下料通道14内所通过的滑动通道,可与活动组件15从下料通道14内移动至下料通道14外所通过的滑动通道相同。Further, the sliding channel through which the movable assembly 15 moves into the unloading channel 14 may be the same as the sliding channel through which the movable assembly 15 moves from the unloading channel 14 to the outside of the unloading channel 14.
例如,活动组件15用于通过滑动通道沿第一方向移动至下料通道14内以使下料通道14隔断,活动组件15用于通过滑动通道沿第二方向从下料通道14内移动至下料通道14外以使下料通道14连通,第一方向和第二方向相反。For example, the movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 through a sliding channel in the first direction to isolate the unloading channel 14, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 to the next through the sliding channel in the second direction. The material passage 14 is outside so that the discharging passage 14 is connected, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
如此,活动组件15始终在同一个滑动通道内往复运动,只是滑入和滑出的方向不同,无需设置多个滑动通道,有利于提高生产效率。而且,这样的结构和运动方式也较为简单,可避免由于运动方式过于复杂而容易引起故障。In this way, the movable assembly 15 always reciprocates in the same sliding channel, but the directions of sliding in and out are different, and there is no need to provide multiple sliding channels, which is beneficial to improve production efficiency. Moreover, such a structure and movement mode are relatively simple, which can avoid easy failure due to excessively complicated movement modes.
可以理解,在其他的实施方式中,滑动通道可包括第一滑动通道和第二滑动通道。活动组件15用于通过第一滑动通道沿第一方向移动至下料通道14内以使得下料通道14隔断,活动组件15用于通过第二滑动通道沿第一方向从下料通道14内向外移动以使得下料通道14连通。活动组件15用于通过第二滑动通道沿第二方向再次移动至下料通道14内以使得下料通道14再次隔断,活动组件15用于通过第一滑动通道沿第二方向从下料通道14内再次向外移动以使得下料通道14再次连通,第一方向与第二方向相反。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the sliding channel may include a first sliding channel and a second sliding channel. The movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 in the first direction through the first sliding channel to isolate the unloading channel 14, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 to the outside in the first direction through the second sliding channel. Move so that the unloading channel 14 communicates. The movable assembly 15 is used to move into the unloading channel 14 again in the second direction through the second sliding channel to block the unloading channel 14 again, and the movable assembly 15 is used to move from the unloading channel 14 in the second direction through the first sliding channel. The inside moves to the outside again to make the discharging channel 14 communicate again, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
如此,活动组件15可以在下料通道14内始终单方向运动,提供了另一种运动方式,使得活动组件15的运动方式更加丰富,可以根据实际需要进行选择。In this way, the movable assembly 15 can always move in one direction in the unloading channel 14, providing another movement mode, which makes the movement modes of the movable assembly 15 more abundant, which can be selected according to actual needs.
在此不对活动组件15在滑动通道内运动的具体方式进行限定。The specific manner in which the movable component 15 moves in the sliding channel is not limited here.
在某些实施方式中,活动组件15包括第一活动块16和第二活动块17,第一活动块16与第二活动块17在下料通道14内间隔排布,第一活动块16位于第二活动块17和储料通道111之间,在第一活动块16使下料通道14连通的情况下,第二活动块17使下料通道14隔断;在第二活动块17使下料通道14连通的情况下,第一活动块16使下料通道14隔断。In some embodiments, the movable assembly 15 includes a first movable block 16 and a second movable block 17. The first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are arranged at intervals in the unloading channel 14, and the first movable block 16 is located in the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17. Between the two movable blocks 17 and the storage channel 111, when the first movable block 16 connects the unloading channel 14, the second movable block 17 blocks the unloading channel 14; the second movable block 17 makes the unloading channel When 14 is connected, the first movable block 16 blocks the feeding channel 14.
如此,使得下料通道14始终被第一活动块16和第二活动块17中的一个隔断,从而保证水汽、脏污等物质始终无法通过下料通道14深入储料通道11,从而保证储料通道11内的固体洗涤剂的质量。In this way, the unloading channel 14 is always blocked by one of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, so as to ensure that water vapor, dirt and other substances cannot always pass through the unloading channel 14 to penetrate into the storage channel 11, thereby ensuring the storage of materials. The quality of the solid detergent in the channel 11.
可以理解,在第二活动块17使下料通道14连通的情况下,第一活动块16使下料通道14隔断,使得水汽、灰尘、洗涤脏污等物质始终被第一活动块16阻挡而无法通过下料通道14深入储料通道11。It can be understood that when the second movable block 17 connects the unloading channel 14, the first movable block 16 blocks the unloading channel 14, so that water vapor, dust, washing dirt and other substances are always blocked by the first movable block 16. It is not possible to penetrate the feeding channel 14 into the storage channel 11.
在第一活动块16使下料通道14连通的情况下,第二活动块17使下料通道14隔断,使得水汽、灰尘、洗涤脏污等物质始终被第二活动块17阻挡而无法通过下料通道14深入储料通道11。When the first movable block 16 connects the unloading channel 14, the second movable block 17 blocks the unloading channel 14, so that water vapor, dust, washing dirt and other substances are always blocked by the second movable block 17 and cannot pass through. The material channel 14 penetrates into the material storage channel 11.
在本实施方式中,第一活动块16和第二活动块17的具体运动方式如图1-图5所示。In this embodiment, the specific movement modes of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
图1中第一活动块16和第二活动块17处于每次循环开始时的初始位置。具体地,第一活动块16处于最左的位置,使下料通道14连通,第二活动块17处于最右的位置,使下料通道14隔断;The first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 in FIG. 1 are in the initial positions at the beginning of each cycle. Specifically, the first movable block 16 is at the leftmost position, so that the unloading channel 14 is connected, and the second movable block 17 is at the rightmost position, so that the unloading channel 14 is blocked;
此后,第一活动块16向右移动至中间的位置,使下料通道14隔断,同时第二活动块17向左移动至中间的位置,使下料通道14隔断,形成双重密封,如图2所示;After that, the first movable block 16 moves to the right to the middle position to block the unloading channel 14 while the second movable block 17 moves to the left to the middle position to block the unloading channel 14 to form a double seal, as shown in Figure 2 Shown
此后,第一活动块16继续向右移动至最右的位置,使下料通道14隔断,同时第二活动块17继续向 左移动至最左的位置,使下料通道14连通,如图3所示;After that, the first movable block 16 continues to move to the right to the rightmost position to block the unloading channel 14, while the second movable block 17 continues to move to the left to the leftmost position, so that the unloading channel 14 is connected, as shown in Figure 3. Shown
此后,第一活动块16向左移动至中间的位置,使下料通道14隔断,同时第二活动块17向右移动至中间的位置,使下料通道14隔断,形成双重密封,如图4所示;After that, the first movable block 16 moves to the left to the middle position to block the unloading channel 14 while the second movable block 17 moves to the right to the middle position to block the unloading channel 14 to form a double seal, as shown in Figure 4 Shown
最后,第一活动块16继续向左移动至最左的位置,使下料通道14连通,同时第二活动块17继续向右移动至最右的位置,使下料通道14隔断,如图5所示,循环结束。Finally, the first movable block 16 continues to move to the left to the leftmost position to connect the discharging channel 14 while the second movable block 17 continues to move to the right to the rightmost position to block the discharging channel 14, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the loop ends.
图5中的循环结束后第一活动块16和第二活动块17所处的位置与图1中第一活动块16和第二活动块17的初始位置相同。这样,每次循环中第一活动块16和第二活动块17都能够以上述相同的方式运动。After the loop in FIG. 5 ends, the positions of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are the same as the initial positions of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 in FIG. 1. In this way, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 can move in the same manner as described above in each cycle.
可以理解,在其他的实施方式中,第一活动块16和第二活动块17可以以其他的方式进行运动。在此不对第一活动块16和第二活动块17的具体运动方式进行限定。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 may be moved in other ways. The specific movement modes of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are not limited here.
在本实施方式中,第一活动块16的横截面的形状与下料通道14的横截面的形状相同,第二活动块17的横截面的形状与下料通道14的横截面的形状相同。In this embodiment, the shape of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the shape of the cross section of the blanking channel 14, and the shape of the cross section of the second movable block 17 is the same as the shape of the cross section of the blanking channel 14.
如此,使得第一活动块16和第二活动块17在隔断下料通道14的情况下,与下料通道14的形状适配,从而使得隔断效果较好。In this way, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are adapted to the shape of the blanking channel 14 in the case where the blanking channel 14 is partitioned, so that the partitioning effect is better.
第一活动块16的横截面的尺寸与下料通道14的横截面的尺寸相同,第二活动块17的横截面的尺寸与下料通道14的横截面的尺寸相同。The size of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the size of the cross section of the blanking channel 14, and the size of the cross section of the second movable block 17 is the same as the size of the cross section of the blanking channel 14.
如此,使得第一活动块16和第二活动块17在隔断下料通道14的情况下,与下料通道14的尺寸适配,缝隙较小,从而使得隔断效果较好。In this way, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are adapted to the size of the blanking channel 14 in the case where the blanking channel 14 is partitioned, and the gap is small, so that the partitioning effect is better.
例如,在第一活动块16的横截面和下料通道14的横截面均为矩形的情况下,第一活动块16的横截面的长度与下料通道14的横截面的长度相同,第一活动块16的横截面的宽度与下料通道14的横截面的宽度相同。For example, in the case where the cross section of the first movable block 16 and the cross section of the blanking channel 14 are both rectangular, the length of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the length of the cross section of the blanking channel 14, the first The width of the cross section of the movable block 16 is the same as the width of the cross section of the unloading channel 14.
又如,在第一活动块16的横截面和下料通道14的横截面均为圆形的情况下,第一活动块16的横截面的直径与下料通道14的横截面的直径相同。For another example, when the cross section of the first movable block 16 and the cross section of the blanking channel 14 are both circular, the diameter of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as that of the blanking channel 14.
以上均为对“第一活动块16的横截面的尺寸与下料通道14的横截面的尺寸相同”的说明,并不代表对第一活动块16和下料通道14横截面的形状进行限定。The above are all descriptions of "the size of the cross section of the first movable block 16 is the same as the size of the cross section of the blanking channel 14", and does not represent a limitation on the shape of the cross section of the first movable block 16 and the blanking channel 14 .
请注意,“第二活动块17的横截面的尺寸与下料通道14的横截面的尺寸相同”的解释和说明可参照前文,为避免冗余,在此不再赘述。Please note that the explanation and description of "the size of the cross-section of the second movable block 17 is the same as the size of the cross-section of the discharging channel 14" can be referred to the previous text. To avoid redundancy, it will not be repeated here.
另外,下料通道14的横截面的形状可与固体洗涤剂的横截面的形状相同。如此,可以充分利用下料通道14的空间,避免形状不适配而引起的下料通道14占用的空间较大。In addition, the shape of the cross section of the discharging channel 14 may be the same as the shape of the cross section of the solid detergent. In this way, the space of the blanking channel 14 can be fully utilized, and the larger space occupied by the blanking channel 14 caused by the unsuitable shape can be avoided.
更进一步地,下料通道14的横截面的尺寸大于固体洗涤剂的横截面的尺寸。如此,固体洗涤剂能够从下料通道14顺利掉落,避免由于固体洗涤剂的尺寸过大而被下料通道14卡住。Furthermore, the size of the cross section of the discharging channel 14 is larger than the size of the cross section of the solid detergent. In this way, the solid detergent can be smoothly dropped from the discharging channel 14 to avoid being caught by the discharging channel 14 due to the size of the solid detergent being too large.
在本实施方式中,固体洗涤剂的横截面的形状、下料通道14的横截面的形状、第一活动块16和第二活动块17的形状均为矩形。In this embodiment, the shape of the cross section of the solid detergent, the shape of the cross section of the discharging channel 14, and the shapes of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are all rectangular.
可以理解,在其他的实施方式中,固体洗涤剂的横截面的形状、下料通道14的横截面的形状、第一活动块16和第二活动块17的形状可也为圆形、椭圆形、三角形或其他形状,在此不进行限定。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the shape of the cross section of the solid detergent, the shape of the cross section of the discharging channel 14, the shape of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 may also be circular or elliptical. , Triangle or other shapes are not limited here.
另外,第一活动块16和第二活动块17可呈板状。如此,第一活动块16和第二活动块17在固体洗涤剂的掉落方向上的尺寸较小,即第一活动块16和第二活动块17较薄,使得第一活动块16和第二活动块17活动所需的空间较小,有利于节约投放装置10的内部空间。In addition, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 may have a plate shape. In this way, the size of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 in the drop direction of the solid detergent is small, that is, the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 are thinner, so that the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 16 are thinner. The space required for the movement of the two movable blocks 17 is relatively small, which is beneficial to saving the internal space of the dispensing device 10.
请再次参阅图1,在某些实施方式中,投放装置10包括驱动组件18,驱动组件18连接第一活动块16和第二活动块17,驱动组件18用于驱动第一活动块16和第二活动块17活动。Please refer to FIG. 1 again. In some embodiments, the dispensing device 10 includes a driving assembly 18 that connects the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, and the driving assembly 18 is used to drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block. Two activity block 17 activities.
如此,通过一个驱动组件18即可驱动第一活动块16和第二活动块17活动,不需要设置两个驱动组件18来分别驱动第一活动块16和第二活动块17的活动,可以降低投放装置10的制造成本,有利于投放装置10的量产化。In this way, one driving assembly 18 can drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 to move, and there is no need to provide two driving assemblies 18 to drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 respectively, which can reduce The manufacturing cost of the dispensing device 10 is conducive to mass production of the dispensing device 10.
可以理解,在其他实施方式中,也可以采用两个驱动组件18来分别驱动第一活动块16和第二活动块17活动,具体可以根据不同情况来进行设计。在此不做限定。It can be understood that in other embodiments, two driving components 18 may also be used to drive the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 to move, and the design may be specifically designed according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
在某些实施方式中,驱动组件18包括驱动电机181、传动件182、第一推杆183和第二推杆184,驱动电机181用于驱动传动件182转动,第一推杆183与第一活动块16连接,第二推杆184与第二活动块17连接;在驱动电机181驱动传动件182转动的情况下,传动件182带动第一推杆183和第二推杆184移动,从而带动第一活动块16和第二活动块17活动。In some embodiments, the driving assembly 18 includes a driving motor 181, a transmission member 182, a first push rod 183, and a second push rod 184. The driving motor 181 is used to drive the transmission member 182 to rotate. The movable block 16 is connected, and the second push rod 184 is connected with the second movable block 17; when the drive motor 181 drives the transmission member 182 to rotate, the transmission member 182 drives the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 to move, thereby driving The first activity block 16 and the second activity block 17 move.
如此,驱动电机181通过传动件182和第一推杆183驱动第一活动块16活动,并通过传动件182和第二推杆184驱动第二活动块17活动,从而实现第一活动块16和第二活动块17使下料通道14隔断或者是连通,结构简单,容易实现。In this way, the driving motor 181 drives the first movable block 16 to move through the transmission member 182 and the first push rod 183, and drives the second movable block 17 to move through the transmission member 182 and the second push rod 184, thereby realizing the first movable block 16 and The second movable block 17 separates or connects the discharging channel 14 with a simple structure and easy realization.
请注意,在本发明实施方式中,通过一个驱动电机181即可实现第一活动块16和第二活动块17的活动,也即是说,在本发明实施方式中,是以联动的方式驱动第一活动块16和第二活动块17的活动。Please note that in the embodiment of the present invention, the movement of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 can be realized by a single drive motor 181, that is, in the embodiment of the present invention, it is driven in a linked manner. The activities of the first activity block 16 and the second activity block 17.
在某些实施方式中,第一推杆183朝向传动件182的一侧设置有第一齿部1831,第二推杆184朝向传动件182的一侧设置有第二齿部1841,第一齿部1831和第二齿部1841均与传动件182啮合。In some embodiments, the side of the first push rod 183 facing the transmission member 182 is provided with a first tooth portion 1831, and the side of the second push rod 184 facing the transmission member 182 is provided with a second tooth portion 1841. Both the portion 1831 and the second tooth portion 1841 mesh with the transmission member 182.
如此,在传动件182转动的情况下,能够通过均与传动件182啮合的第一齿部1831和第二齿部1841,来带动第一推杆183和第二推杆184移动,进而实现第一活动块16和第二活动块17的移动。In this way, when the transmission member 182 rotates, the first tooth portion 1831 and the second tooth portion 1841 that are both meshed with the transmission member 182 can drive the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 to move, thereby achieving the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184. Movement of a movable block 16 and a second movable block 17.
请参阅图6,在某些实施方式中,传动件182包括第一主动轮1821、第一从动轮1822、第二从动轮1823和第三从动轮1824,第一主动轮1821与驱动电机181啮合,第二从动轮1823和第三从动轮1824均与第一从动轮1822啮合;第二从动轮1823与第一齿部1831啮合,第三从动轮1824与第二齿部1841啮合;Referring to FIG. 6, in some embodiments, the transmission member 182 includes a first driving wheel 1821, a first driven wheel 1822, a second driven wheel 1823, and a third driven wheel 1824. The first driving wheel 1821 meshes with the driving motor 181 , The second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 are both meshed with the first driven wheel 1822; the second driven wheel 1823 is meshed with the first tooth portion 1831, and the third driven wheel 1824 is meshed with the second tooth portion 1841;
在驱动电机181工作的情况下,驱动电机181能够驱动第一主动轮1821转动,以带动第二从动轮1823转动从而带动第一推杆183移动,并带动第三从动轮1824转动从而带动第二推杆184移动;When the driving motor 181 is working, the driving motor 181 can drive the first driving wheel 1821 to rotate to drive the second driven wheel 1823 to rotate to drive the first push rod 183 to move, and to drive the third driven wheel 1824 to rotate to drive the second Push rod 184 moves;
第二从动轮1823和第三从动轮1824的转动方向相反,以使第一推杆183和第二推杆184的移动方向相反,从而使第一活动块16和第二活动块17的活动方向相反。The rotation directions of the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 are opposite, so that the moving directions of the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 are opposite, so that the moving directions of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 on the contrary.
如此,在第一从动轮1822转动的情况下,第一从动轮1822能够带动第二从动轮1823和第三从动轮1824转动,由于第二从动轮1823和第三从动轮1824的转动方向相反,而第二从动轮1823与第一齿部1831啮合,第三从动轮1824与第二齿部1841啮合,因此,在第二从动轮1823和第三从动轮1824转动的情况下,能够通过第一齿部1831和第二齿部1841带动第一推杆183和第二推杆184朝着相反的方向移动,进而实现第一活动块16和第二活动块17朝着相反的方向移动。In this way, when the first driven wheel 1822 rotates, the first driven wheel 1822 can drive the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 to rotate. Since the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 rotate in opposite directions, The second driven wheel 1823 meshes with the first tooth portion 1831, and the third driven wheel 1824 meshes with the second tooth portion 1841. Therefore, when the second driven wheel 1823 and the third driven wheel 1824 rotate, they can pass through the first The tooth portion 1831 and the second tooth portion 1841 drive the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 to move in opposite directions, so that the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 move in opposite directions.
也即是说,通过一个驱动电机181即可实现第一活动块16和第二活动块17的联动,使得第一活动块16和第二活动块17朝着相反的方向移动,结构简单,易于实现,成本较低。That is to say, the linkage of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 can be realized by a driving motor 181, so that the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 move in opposite directions. The structure is simple and easy. Realization, low cost.
可以理解的是,在其他实施方式中,传动件182也可包括多个主动轮或者多个从动轮,例如,在一个例子中,传动件182可包括2个、3个、4个、5个或者其他数量的主动轮和可包括4个、5个、6个或者其他数量的从动轮。具体可以根据不同情况来设计主动轮和从动轮的具体数量。只需要能够使得第一推杆183和第二推杆184朝着不同的方向运动即可。在此不对主动轮和从动轮的具体数量做限定。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the transmission member 182 may also include multiple driving wheels or multiple driven wheels. For example, in an example, the transmission member 182 may include 2, 3, 4, or 5. Or other number of driving wheels and may include 4, 5, 6, or other numbers of driven wheels. Specifically, the specific number of driving wheels and driven wheels can be designed according to different situations. It only needs to be able to make the first push rod 183 and the second push rod 184 move in different directions. The specific number of driving wheels and driven wheels is not limited here.
在本实施方式中,驱动电机181能够正转,以通过传动件182带动第一活动块16向使下料通道14隔断的方向移动,即如图1-图3所示的向右移动。驱动电机181能够反转,以通过传动件182带动第一活动块16向使下料通道14连通的方向移动,即如图3-图5所示的向左移动。如此,能够简单方便地控制第一活动块16的移动方向。In this embodiment, the driving motor 181 can rotate forward, so that the first movable block 16 is driven by the transmission member 182 to move in a direction that blocks the unloading channel 14, that is, moves to the right as shown in FIGS. 1-3. The driving motor 181 can be reversed to drive the first movable block 16 to move in the direction connecting the unloading channel 14 through the transmission member 182, that is, to move to the left as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5. In this way, the moving direction of the first movable block 16 can be controlled simply and conveniently.
请再次参阅图1,在本实施方式中,投放装置10包括第一密封结构161和第二密封结构171,第一密封结构161用于在第一活动块16隔断下料通道14的情况下,使第一活动块16两端的下料通道14密封;第二密封结构171用于在第二活动块17隔断下料通道14的情况下,使第二活动块17两端的下料通道14密封。Please refer to FIG. 1 again. In this embodiment, the dispensing device 10 includes a first sealing structure 161 and a second sealing structure 171. The first sealing structure 161 is used when the first movable block 16 partitions the blanking channel 14. Seal the blanking channel 14 at both ends of the first movable block 16; the second sealing structure 171 is used to seal the blanking channel 14 at both ends of the second movable block 17 when the second movable block 17 blocks the blanking channel 14.
如此,通过第一密封结构161和第二密封结构171,能够在第一活动块16和第二活动块17隔断下料通道14的情况下,使第一活动块16和第二活动块17两端的下料通道14密封,进而防止外部水汽从第一活动块16与第二活动块17两端的下料通道14进入储料通道111,有利于储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂的存放。In this way, through the first sealing structure 161 and the second sealing structure 171, it is possible to make the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17 two The unloading channel 14 at the end is sealed to prevent external water vapor from entering the storage channel 111 from the unloading channels 14 at both ends of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, which facilitates the storage of solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
在本实施方式中,第一密封结构161包括套设在第一活动块16的端部的密封圈。第二密封结构171包括套设在第二活动块17的端部的密封圈。如此,可以沿着第一活动块16和第二活动块17的端部的周边连续密封,使得密封效果较好。In this embodiment, the first sealing structure 161 includes a sealing ring sleeved on the end of the first movable block 16. The second sealing structure 171 includes a sealing ring sleeved on the end of the second movable block 17. In this way, it is possible to continuously seal along the periphery of the ends of the first movable block 16 and the second movable block 17, so that the sealing effect is better.
进一步地,第一密封结构161和第二密封结构171可由橡胶制成。如此,密封效果较好,且材料容易获取,有利于提高生产效率。Further, the first sealing structure 161 and the second sealing structure 171 may be made of rubber. In this way, the sealing effect is better, and the materials are easy to obtain, which is beneficial to improve the production efficiency.
请参阅图7,在其他的实施方式中,第一密封结构161包括设置在第一活动块16的端部的密封块。第二密封结构171包括设置在第二活动块17的端部的密封块。如此,密封块的体积较大,可以使得密封的效果较好。Please refer to FIG. 7. In other embodiments, the first sealing structure 161 includes a sealing block provided at the end of the first movable block 16. The second sealing structure 171 includes a sealing block provided at the end of the second movable block 17. In this way, the volume of the sealing block is larger, which can make the sealing effect better.
密封结构也可以采用其他结构。具体可以根据不同情况来设计。在此不对密封结构的具体形式进行限定。The sealing structure can also adopt other structures. It can be designed according to different situations. The specific form of the sealing structure is not limited here.
请再次参阅图1和图3,在某些实施方式中,投放装置10包括连通位置检测器110和隔断位置检测器120,在第一推杆183与连通位置检测器110接触的情况下,第一活动块16连通下料通道14;在第一推杆183与隔断位置检测器120接触的情况下,第一活动块16隔断下料通道14。1 and 3 again, in some embodiments, the dispensing device 10 includes a communicating position detector 110 and a blocking position detector 120. When the first push rod 183 is in contact with the communicating position detector 110, the first push rod 183 is in contact with the communicating position detector 110. A movable block 16 is connected to the discharging channel 14; when the first push rod 183 is in contact with the blocking position detector 120, the first movable block 16 blocks the discharging channel 14.
如此,通过连通位置检测器110和隔断位置检测器120检测第一推杆183的位置,可以简单快速地确定第一活动块16的位置,有利于对投放进行控制。In this way, by detecting the position of the first push rod 183 by the connecting position detector 110 and the blocking position detector 120, the position of the first movable block 16 can be determined simply and quickly, which is beneficial to control the delivery.
在本实施方式中,连通位置检测器110为微动开关。在第一推杆183与微动开关接触的情况下,微动开关输出第一信号。换言之,可根据第一信号确定第一活动块16连通下料通道14。In this embodiment, the communication position detector 110 is a micro switch. When the first push rod 183 is in contact with the micro switch, the micro switch outputs the first signal. In other words, it can be determined according to the first signal that the first movable block 16 is connected to the discharging channel 14.
具体地,在第一推杆183接触微动开关时,微动开关闭合以输出第一信号;在第一推杆183与微动开关分离时,微动开关断开以输出第二信号。如此,通过微动开关的闭合或断开使得信号发生变化。Specifically, when the first push rod 183 contacts the micro switch, the micro switch is closed to output the first signal; when the first push rod 183 is separated from the micro switch, the micro switch is opened to output the second signal. In this way, the signal is changed by closing or opening the micro switch.
可以理解,在其他的实施方式中,连通位置检测器110可为距离传感器,可根据距离传感器的信号确定第一推杆183与距离传感器之间的距离,从而确定第一活动块16的位置,进而确定第一活动块16连通或隔断下料通道14。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the communication position detector 110 may be a distance sensor, and the distance between the first push rod 183 and the distance sensor may be determined according to the signal of the distance sensor, so as to determine the position of the first movable block 16. Furthermore, it is determined that the first movable block 16 connects or cuts off the discharging channel 14.
连通位置检测器110还可为接触电阻检测器或其他类型的传感器。在此不对连通位置检测器110的具体形式进行限定。The communication position detector 110 may also be a contact resistance detector or other types of sensors. The specific form of the communication position detector 110 is not limited here.
隔断位置检测器12的解释和说明与连通位置检测器110的解释和说明类似,为避免冗余,在此不再赘述。The explanation and description of the cut-off position detector 12 are similar to the explanation and description of the communication position detector 110, and will not be repeated here in order to avoid redundancy.
另外,在本实施方式中,储料管11可以采用塑料制成。塑料具有价格经济、易获取、易加工的特点,如此能够降低储料管11的制作成本,有利于储料管11的量产化,进而有利于投放装置10的量产化。另外,如此设置,能够降低投放装置10的整体重量,以使得用户能够较为方便的使用投放装置10,提升了用户的体验。可以理解的是,在其他实施方式中,储料管11也可以采用其他材料制成,具体可以根据实际情况来设置储料管11的具体材质。例如,在一些实施方式中,储料管11还可以采用不锈钢、铁等材料制成。在此不对储料管11的具体材质。In addition, in this embodiment, the storage tube 11 may be made of plastic. Plastic has the characteristics of economical price, easy acquisition, and easy processing. This can reduce the manufacturing cost of the storage tube 11, which is beneficial to the mass production of the storage tube 11, and in turn, is beneficial to the mass production of the feeding device 10. In addition, such a configuration can reduce the overall weight of the placing device 10, so that the user can use the placing device 10 more conveniently, and the user experience is improved. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the storage tube 11 may also be made of other materials, and the specific material of the storage tube 11 may be set according to actual conditions. For example, in some embodiments, the storage tube 11 can also be made of stainless steel, iron, or other materials. The specific material of the storage tube 11 is not determined here.
请再次参阅图1,在本实施方式中,投放装置10还包括推动部12,推动部12能够在阻料位置和下料位置之间移动,推动部12在处于阻料位置时用于阻挡固体洗涤剂从储料通道111中掉落至储料通道111外。推动部12在处于下料位置的情况下使至少一个固体洗涤剂从储料通道111中掉落至储料通道111外。如此,可以通过推动部12简单方便地实现将固体洗涤剂从储料通道111内投放至储料通道111外。Please refer to FIG. 1 again. In this embodiment, the dispensing device 10 further includes a pushing portion 12 that can move between the blocking position and the unloading position, and the pushing portion 12 is used to block solids when in the blocking position. The detergent drops from the storage channel 111 to the outside of the storage channel 111. The pushing part 12 causes at least one solid detergent to drop from the material storage channel 111 to the outside of the material storage channel 111 when it is in the unloading position. In this way, the solid detergent can be discharged from the storage channel 111 to the outside of the storage channel 111 simply and conveniently through the pushing part 12.
在本实施方式中,下料位置的数量为多个,每个下料位置对应一个储料通道111。In this embodiment, there are multiple blanking positions, and each blanking position corresponds to one storage channel 111.
推动部12形成有穿孔121,穿孔121贯穿推动部12,在推动部12位于下料位置的情况下,穿孔121与下料位置对应的储料通道111连通,以使储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂落入穿孔121,即掉落至储料通道111外。The pushing portion 12 is formed with a perforation 121, which penetrates the pushing portion 12. When the pushing portion 12 is at the feeding position, the perforation 121 communicates with the storage channel 111 corresponding to the feeding position, so that the solids in the storage channel 111 The detergent falls into the perforation 121, that is, falls out of the storage channel 111.
如此,在推动部12从阻料位置移动至下料位置之后,储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂才能够落入至穿孔121并掉落至储料通道111外,可以防止储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂错误地落下,进而有利于投放装置10的工作。In this way, after the pushing part 12 moves from the blocking position to the discharging position, the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 can fall into the perforation 121 and fall out of the storage channel 111, which can prevent the inside of the storage channel 111. The solid detergent falls by mistake, which is beneficial to the operation of the dispensing device 10.
具体地,穿孔121可以为圆形、矩形、三角形或其他多边形等。具体可以根据不同情况来设置穿孔121的具体形状。穿孔121的数量可以为一个、两个或三个等。穿孔121的具体数量可以根据不同情况来设计。在此不做限定。Specifically, the perforation 121 may be a circle, a rectangle, a triangle, or other polygons. Specifically, the specific shape of the perforation 121 can be set according to different situations. The number of perforations 121 can be one, two or three. The specific number of the perforations 121 can be designed according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
需要指出的是,穿孔121的尺寸大于固体洗涤剂的尺寸,如此有利于固体洗涤剂在穿孔121内的活动,防止固体洗涤剂卡在穿孔121中,影响投放装置10的正常工作。具体地,在穿孔121和固体洗涤剂均为长方体的情况下,穿孔121的长度大于固体洗涤剂的长度,穿孔121的宽度大于固体洗涤剂的宽度,穿孔121的高度大于固体洗涤剂的高度。在穿孔121和固体洗涤剂均为球体的情况下,穿孔121直径大于固体洗涤剂的直径。以上仅为示例,不代表对穿孔121和固体洗涤剂的形状的限制。It should be pointed out that the size of the perforation 121 is larger than the size of the solid detergent, which facilitates the movement of the solid detergent in the perforation 121 and prevents the solid detergent from getting stuck in the perforation 121 and affects the normal operation of the dispensing device 10. Specifically, when the perforation 121 and the solid detergent are both rectangular parallelepipeds, the length of the perforation 121 is greater than the length of the solid detergent, the width of the perforation 121 is greater than the width of the solid detergent, and the height of the perforation 121 is greater than the height of the solid detergent. In the case where the perforation 121 and the solid detergent are both spherical, the diameter of the perforation 121 is larger than the diameter of the solid detergent. The above is only an example, and does not represent a restriction on the shape of the perforation 121 and the solid detergent.
在本实施方式中,投放装置10包括有多个抵靠部19,在推动部12位于下料位置的情况下,穿孔121远离储料通道111的一侧至少部分地被抵靠部19封闭。如此能够防止在推动部12位于下料位置的情况下,穿孔121内的固体洗涤剂直接从穿孔121内落下,有利于对固体洗涤剂的投放进行控制。In this embodiment, the dispensing device 10 includes a plurality of abutting portions 19. When the pushing portion 12 is in the feeding position, the side of the perforation 121 away from the storage channel 111 is at least partially closed by the abutting portion 19. This can prevent the solid detergent in the perforation 121 from directly falling from the perforation 121 when the pushing part 12 is at the unloading position, which is beneficial to control the dosage of the solid detergent.
另外,投放装置10可包括推动腔122,推动部12可在推动腔122中滑动。如此,通过推动腔122限制了推动部12活动的位置,可以提高推动部12活动的稳定性,有利于对固体洗涤剂的投放进行控制。In addition, the dispensing device 10 may include a pushing cavity 122 in which the pushing part 12 can slide. In this way, the movable position of the pushing part 12 is restricted by the pushing cavity 122, and the stability of the pushing part 12 can be improved, which is beneficial to control the dosage of the solid detergent.
请再次参阅图1,在本实施方式中,投放装置10还包括致动组件13,致动组件13连接推动部12,致动组件13用于驱动推动部12在阻料位置和下料位置之间移动。如此设置,能够实现推动部12的移动,结构简单,易于实现。Please refer to FIG. 1 again. In this embodiment, the dispensing device 10 further includes an actuating assembly 13, which is connected to the pushing part 12, and the actuating assembly 13 is used to drive the pushing part 12 between the blocking position and the unloading position. Move between. With this arrangement, the movement of the pushing part 12 can be realized, the structure is simple, and the realization is easy.
具体地,致动组件13包括致动电机131、传动部件132和推动部件133,致动电机131用于驱动传动部件132转动,推动部件133与推动部12连接。在致动电机131驱动传动部件132转动的情况下,传动部件132带动推动部件133移动,以使推动部12在阻料位置和下料位置之间运动。Specifically, the actuation assembly 13 includes an actuation motor 131, a transmission component 132 and a pushing component 133. The actuation motor 131 is used to drive the transmission component 132 to rotate, and the pushing component 133 is connected to the pushing portion 12. When the actuating motor 131 drives the transmission component 132 to rotate, the transmission component 132 drives the pushing component 133 to move, so that the pushing portion 12 moves between the blocking position and the unloading position.
可以理解,致动电机131能够驱动传动部件132转动,传动部件132能够在转动的情况下带动推动部件133移动,由于推动部件133与推动部12连接,因此,在推动部件133移动的情况下能够驱动推动部12移动,进而使得推动部12在阻料位置和下料位置之间运动。如此,结构简单,易于实现。It can be understood that the actuating motor 131 can drive the transmission component 132 to rotate, and the transmission component 132 can drive the pushing component 133 to move while rotating. Since the pushing component 133 is connected to the pushing portion 12, it can be moved when the pushing component 133 moves. The pushing part 12 is driven to move, so that the pushing part 12 moves between the blocking position and the unloading position. In this way, the structure is simple and easy to implement.
可以理解的是,在其他实施方式中,致动组件13也可以为其他结构,例如,在一个实施方式中,致动组件13包括弹簧和拉绳,弹簧的一端与推动部12连接,弹簧的另一端与投放装置10的内壁固定,拉绳的一端与推动部12的远离弹簧的一端连接,绳索的另一端露出于投放装置10,如此,用户拉动绳索能够提供第一方向的拉力来拉动推动部12,以使得推动部12朝着第一方向运动,在拉动推动部12的过程中,弹簧发生形变,此时,弹簧能够提供第二方向的拉力拉动推动部12,以使得推动部12朝着第二方向运动,其中,第一方向和第二方向的方向相反。It is understandable that in other embodiments, the actuating component 13 may also have other structures. For example, in one embodiment, the actuating component 13 includes a spring and a pull cord, one end of the spring is connected to the pushing part 12, and the spring The other end is fixed to the inner wall of the release device 10, one end of the pull cord is connected to the end of the pushing part 12 away from the spring, and the other end of the cord is exposed from the release device 10. In this way, the user can pull the cord to provide the first direction pulling force to pull and push In the process of pulling the pushing portion 12, the spring is deformed. At this time, the spring can provide pulling force in the second direction to pull the pushing portion 12 so that the pushing portion 12 moves toward the first direction. Move in a second direction, where the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
如此,在用户提供第一方向的拉力大于第二方向的拉力即可实现推动部12朝着第一方向运动,在用户提供第一方向的拉力小于第二方向的拉力即可实现推动部12朝着第二方向运动,也即是说,用户能够绳索和弹簧来实现推动部12朝着第一方向或第二方向运动,结构简单,易于实现。又例如,致动组件13还可以为液压结构、油压结构等。具体可以根据不同情况实际情况来选择致动组件13的具体类型。在此不做限定。In this way, when the user provides a pulling force in the first direction that is greater than the pulling force in the second direction, the pushing part 12 can move in the first direction, and when the user provides a pulling force in the first direction that is less than the pulling force in the second direction, the pushing part 12 can be moved in the first direction. Moving in the second direction, that is to say, the user can use ropes and springs to realize the movement of the pushing part 12 in the first direction or the second direction. The structure is simple and easy to implement. For another example, the actuating component 13 may also be a hydraulic structure, a hydraulic structure, or the like. Specifically, the specific type of the actuating component 13 can be selected according to the actual situation of different situations. There is no limitation here.
进一步地,推动部件133朝向传动部件132的一侧设置有连接齿1331,连接齿1331与传动部件132啮合。如此,在传动部件132转动的情况下,能够带动推动部件133移动,进而实现推动部12的移动。Further, the side of the pushing member 133 facing the transmission member 132 is provided with a connecting tooth 1331, and the connecting tooth 1331 is engaged with the transmission member 132. In this way, when the transmission member 132 rotates, the pushing member 133 can be driven to move, so as to realize the movement of the pushing part 12.
其中,传动部件132可包括一个齿轮、或两个齿轮、或三个齿轮等,具体齿轮的数量可以根据实际情况来选择,在此不做限定。需要指出的是,在传动部件132包括多个齿轮的情况下,多个齿轮啮合设置。Wherein, the transmission component 132 may include one gear, or two gears, or three gears, etc. The specific number of gears can be selected according to actual conditions, which is not limited here. It should be pointed out that when the transmission component 132 includes a plurality of gears, the plurality of gears are arranged in mesh.
请再次参阅图1,储料管11包括有进料口112和出料口113,进料口112与出料口113均与储料通道111连通,推动部12位于出料口113处。如此,推动部12在阻料位置和下料位置之间移动的过程中,可使得固体洗涤剂从储料通道111中进入储料通道111外,结构简单,易于实现。Please refer to FIG. 1 again. The storage tube 11 includes a feeding port 112 and a discharging port 113. Both the feeding port 112 and the discharging port 113 are in communication with the storage channel 111, and the pushing part 12 is located at the discharging port 113. In this way, when the pushing part 12 moves between the material blocking position and the material discharging position, the solid detergent can enter the material storage channel 111 from the material storage channel 111, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.
在本实施方式中,储料通道111呈条状,储料通道111用于使多个固体洗涤剂顺次排布。例如,储料通道111可以使得多个固体洗涤剂从上至下顺次排布。In this embodiment, the material storage channel 111 is strip-shaped, and the material storage channel 111 is used to arrange a plurality of solid detergents in sequence. For example, the storage channel 111 may allow a plurality of solid detergents to be arranged sequentially from top to bottom.
如此,使得固体洗涤剂按照顺序排布,以充分利用储料通道111的空间使得储料通道111能够存储较多的固体洗涤剂。另外,储料通道111呈条状也有利于固体洗涤剂在重力的作用下掉落,进而防止固体洗涤剂在储料通道111内出现堵塞的情况。In this way, the solid detergents are arranged in order to make full use of the space of the storage channel 111 so that the storage channel 111 can store more solid detergents. In addition, the strip shape of the storage channel 111 is also conducive to the solid detergent falling under the action of gravity, thereby preventing the solid detergent from clogging in the storage channel 111.
在本实施方式中,储料管11的数量为2个。在其他的实施方式中,储料管11的数量也可为3个、4个、5个、7个或其他数值。在此不对储料管11的具体数量进行限定。In this embodiment, the number of storage tubes 11 is two. In other embodiments, the number of storage tubes 11 may also be 3, 4, 5, 7, or other values. The specific number of the storage tubes 11 is not limited here.
请一并参阅图8,在某些实施方式中,储料管11包括有进料口112,进料口112处设置有盖板114,盖板114能够打开或关闭进料口112。如此,用户可以打开进料口112以向储料管11内放入固体洗涤剂,在放置完毕后,可以关闭进料口112以保护固体洗涤剂免受外界的影响,从而保证固体洗涤剂的质量。Please also refer to FIG. 8. In some embodiments, the storage tube 11 includes a feed port 112, and a cover 114 is provided at the feed port 112, and the cover 114 can open or close the feed port 112. In this way, the user can open the feed port 112 to put the solid detergent into the storage tube 11. After placing it, the user can close the feed port 112 to protect the solid detergent from external influences, thereby ensuring the solid detergent quality.
进一步地,投放装置10包括设置在盖板114的密封元件104,密封元件104用于在盖板114关闭进料口112的情况下,使进料口112密封。如此,在盖板114关闭进料口112的情况下,使得储料通道111的密封效果更加好,从而能够防止外部空气进入储料通道111,导致储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂被污染的情况发生。有利于固体洗涤剂的存储。具体地,密封元件104可为密封圈。如此,可沿着进料口112连续密封,使得密封效果较好。Further, the dispensing device 10 includes a sealing element 104 provided on the cover 114, and the sealing element 104 is used to seal the feed port 112 when the cover 114 closes the feed port 112. In this way, when the cover 114 closes the feed port 112, the sealing effect of the storage channel 111 is better, thereby preventing external air from entering the storage channel 111, causing the solid detergent in the storage channel 111 to be contaminated. It happened. Conducive to the storage of solid detergents. Specifically, the sealing element 104 may be a sealing ring. In this way, it can be continuously sealed along the feed port 112, so that the sealing effect is better.
进一步地,进料口112处可以铰接有盖板114,盖板114被配置为在转动的情况下打开或关闭进料口112,如此,用户能够通过转动盖板114来实现进料口112的打开和关闭,方便快捷。当然,在其他实施方式中,盖板114也可以通过其他方式来打开或关闭进料口112。例如,在其他实施方式中,盖板114可以移动地设置在进料口112处,以使得在盖板114移动的过程中打开或关闭进料口112。具体可以根据不同情况来选择。在此不做限定。Further, a cover plate 114 may be hinged to the feed port 112, and the cover plate 114 is configured to open or close the feed port 112 when rotating. In this way, the user can rotate the cover plate 114 to realize the opening of the feed port 112. Open and close, convenient and quick. Of course, in other embodiments, the cover 114 can also be used to open or close the feed port 112 in other ways. For example, in other embodiments, the cover 114 may be movably disposed at the feed port 112, so that the feed port 112 is opened or closed during the movement of the cover 114. It can be selected according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
请参阅图8和图9,本发明实施方式提供的一种门体组件100,门体组件100包括门体101和上述任一项的投放装置10,投放装置10设置在门体101。Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a door body assembly 100. The door body assembly 100 includes a door body 101 and any one of the above-mentioned dispensing device 10, and the dispensing device 10 is disposed on the door body 101.
本发明实施方式的门体组件100,通过活动组件15使下料通道14隔断或者是连通,便于控制下料通道14内的固体洗涤剂的活动。而且,在活动组件15隔断下料通道14时,下料通道14外的物质被活动组件15阻挡,而难以影响到储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂。In the door assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the discharging channel 14 is blocked or connected through the movable assembly 15 to facilitate the control of the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14. Moreover, when the movable assembly 15 cuts off the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
其中,门体101可以为家用电器1000的门体101,门体101能够用于打开或关闭家用电器1000的腔体1001,投放装置10能够用于给家用电器1000的腔体1001投放固体洗涤剂,如此,不需要另外安装投放装置10,方便快捷。The door 101 can be the door 101 of the household appliance 1000, the door 101 can be used to open or close the cavity 1001 of the household appliance 1000, and the dispensing device 10 can be used to put solid detergent into the cavity 1001 of the household appliance 1000 In this way, there is no need to install the dispensing device 10 separately, which is convenient and quick.
进一步地,投放装置10与门体101采用可拆卸连接的方式进行连接,如此,在投放装置10出现损坏的情况,方便用户对投放装置10进行维修或者更换。更具体地说,投放装置10可以采用螺丝通过螺钉口103固定在门体101上。当然,在其他实施方式中,投放装置10可以采用其他方式与门体101进行连接。具体可以根据不同情况来设置。在此不做限定。Further, the dispensing device 10 and the door body 101 are connected in a detachable connection. In this way, when the dispensing device 10 is damaged, it is convenient for the user to repair or replace the dispensing device 10. More specifically, the dispensing device 10 may be fixed on the door body 101 through the screw opening 103 by using screws. Of course, in other embodiments, the dispensing device 10 may be connected to the door body 101 in other ways. It can be set according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
门体组件100还可包括维修窗106。如此,便于对投放装置10进行维修和检查。The door assembly 100 may also include a maintenance window 106. In this way, maintenance and inspection of the dispensing device 10 are facilitated.
另外,投放装置10还可包括上盖102,可以遮住投放装置10的内部细节,使得投放装置10的外形更加整洁和美观。In addition, the placing device 10 may further include an upper cover 102, which can cover the internal details of the placing device 10, so that the appearance of the placing device 10 is neater and more beautiful.
请参阅图10和图11,本发明实施方式提供的一种家用电器1000,家用电器1000包括腔体1001和上述的门体组件100,腔体1001形成有容置空间1002,门体组件100与腔体1001转动连接,门体组件100在转动的情况下打开或关闭容置空间1002,在门体组件100关闭容置空间1002的情况下,投放装置10位于容置空间1002内。10 and 11, an embodiment of the present invention provides a household appliance 1000. The household appliance 1000 includes a cavity 1001 and the above-mentioned door assembly 100. The cavity 1001 is formed with an accommodating space 1002, and the door assembly 100 and The cavity 1001 is rotatably connected. The door assembly 100 opens or closes the accommodating space 1002 when the door assembly 100 rotates. When the door assembly 100 closes the accommodating space 1002, the dispensing device 10 is located in the accommodating space 1002.
本发明实施方式的家用电器1000,通过活动组件15使下料通道14隔断或者是连通,便于控制下料通道14内的固体洗涤剂的活动。而且,在活动组件15隔断下料通道14时,下料通道14外的物质被活动组件15阻挡,而难以影响到储料通道111内的固体洗涤剂。In the household appliance 1000 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the discharging channel 14 is blocked or connected through the movable assembly 15 to facilitate the control of the movement of the solid detergent in the discharging channel 14. Moreover, when the movable assembly 15 cuts off the unloading channel 14, the material outside the unloading channel 14 is blocked by the movable assembly 15, and it is difficult to affect the solid detergent in the storage channel 111.
其中,家用电器1000可以为洗碗机、洗衣机等需要用到固体洗涤剂的电器。当然,家用电器1000也可以为其他电器。具体可以根据不同情况来设置家用电器1000的具体类型。在此不做限定。Among them, the household appliance 1000 may be a dishwasher, a washing machine, and other appliances that require solid detergents. Of course, the household electrical appliance 1000 may also be other electrical appliances. Specifically, the specific type of the household appliance 1000 can be set according to different situations. There is no limitation here.
进一步地,门体组件100与家用电器1000铰接。当然,在其他实施方式中,门体组件100与家用电器1000也可以采用滑动连接、卡接等方式进行连接。具体的连接方式可以根据不同情况来选择。在此不做限定,只需要门体组件100能够打开或关闭家用电器1000的腔体1001即可。Furthermore, the door assembly 100 is hinged to the household appliance 1000. Of course, in other embodiments, the door assembly 100 and the household appliance 1000 can also be connected by sliding connection, snap connection, or the like. The specific connection method can be selected according to different situations. It is not limited here, as long as the door assembly 100 can open or close the cavity 1001 of the household appliance 1000.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. means to implement in combination The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in the manners or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above-mentioned terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不松开本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without loosening the principle and purpose of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种投放装置,其特征在于,包括:A placing device, characterized in that it comprises:
    储料管,所述储料管形成有储料通道,所述储料通道用于存储多个固体洗涤剂;A storage tube, the storage tube is formed with a storage channel, and the storage channel is used to store a plurality of solid detergents;
    下料通道,所述储料通道内的固体洗涤剂能够进入所述下料通道;A discharging channel, where the solid detergent in the storage channel can enter the discharging channel;
    设置在所述下料通道的活动组件,所述活动组件能够活动以使所述下料通道隔断或连通,所述活动组件在使所述下料通道连通的情况下使所述下料通道内的固体洗涤剂从所述下料通道内掉落至所述下料通道外;所述活动组件在使所述下料通道隔断的情况下能够阻挡所述下料通道外的物质经过所述下料通道进入所述储料管。The movable assembly arranged in the feeding channel, the movable assembly can be movable to isolate or communicate with the feeding channel, and the movable assembly enables the feeding channel to be in communication with the feeding channel The solid detergent falls from the discharging channel to the outside of the discharging channel; the movable assembly can block the material outside the discharging channel from passing through the discharging channel when the discharging channel is blocked. The material channel enters the material storage tube.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述活动组件包括第一活动块和第二活动块,所述第一活动块与所述第二活动块在所述下料通道内间隔排布,所述第一活动块位于所述第二活动块和所述储料通道之间,在所述第一活动块使所述下料通道连通的情况下,所述第二活动块使所述下料通道隔断;The dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein the movable component comprises a first movable block and a second movable block, and the first movable block and the second movable block are spaced apart in the discharging channel Arrangement, the first movable block is located between the second movable block and the material storage channel, and when the first movable block connects the discharging channel, the second movable block enables The discharging channel is cut off;
    在所述第二活动块使所述下料通道连通的情况下,所述第一活动块使所述下料通道隔断。In the case where the second movable block connects the unloading channel, the first movable block blocks the unloading channel.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述投放装置包括驱动组件,所述驱动组件连接所述第一活动块和第二活动块,所述驱动组件用于驱动所述第一活动块和所述第二活动块活动。The delivery device according to claim 2, wherein the delivery device comprises a driving component, the driving component is connected to the first movable block and the second movable block, and the driving component is used to drive the first movable block and the second movable block. The activity block and the second activity block are active.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述驱动组件包括驱动电机、传动件、第一推杆和第二推杆,所述驱动电机用于驱动所述传动件转动,所述第一推杆与所述第一活动块连接,所述第二推杆与所述第二活动块连接;The dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a transmission member, a first push rod and a second push rod, and the driving motor is used to drive the transmission member to rotate, and the The first push rod is connected with the first movable block, and the second push rod is connected with the second movable block;
    在所述驱动电机驱动所述传动件转动的情况下,所述传动件带动所述第一推杆和所述第二推杆移动,从而带动所述第一活动块和所述第二活动块活动。When the driving motor drives the transmission member to rotate, the transmission member drives the first push rod and the second push rod to move, thereby driving the first movable block and the second movable block Activity.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述第一推杆朝向所述传动件的一侧设置有第一齿部,所述第二推杆朝向所述传动件的一侧设置有第二齿部,所述第一齿部和所述第二齿部与所述传动件啮合。The dispensing device according to claim 4, wherein the first push rod is provided with a first tooth portion on the side facing the transmission member, and the second push rod is provided on the side facing the transmission member There is a second tooth part, and the first tooth part and the second tooth part mesh with the transmission member.
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述传动件包括第一主动轮、第一从动轮、第二从动轮和第三从动轮,所述第一主动轮与所述驱动电机啮合,所述第二从动轮和所述第三从动轮均与所述第一从动轮啮合;所述第二从动轮与所述第一齿部啮合,所述第三从动轮与所述第二齿部啮合;The dispensing device according to claim 4, wherein the transmission member includes a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, and a third driven wheel, the first driving wheel and the driving motor Meshing, the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel are both meshed with the first driven wheel; the second driven wheel is meshed with the first tooth portion, and the third driven wheel is meshed with the first driven wheel. Two teeth meshing;
    在所述驱动电机工作的情况下,所述驱动电机能够驱动所述第一主动轮转动,以带动所述第二从动轮转动从而带动所述第一推杆移动,并带动所述第三从动轮转动从而带动所述第二推杆移动;When the driving motor is working, the driving motor can drive the first driving wheel to rotate to drive the second driven wheel to rotate, thereby driving the first push rod to move, and driving the third follower The driving wheel rotates to drive the second push rod to move;
    所述第二从动轮和所述第三从动轮的转动方向相反,以使所述第一推杆和所述第二推杆的移动方向相反,从而使所述第一活动块和所述第二活动块的活动方向相反。The rotation directions of the second driven wheel and the third driven wheel are opposite, so that the moving directions of the first push rod and the second push rod are opposite, so that the first movable block and the first movable block are opposite to each other. The movement direction of the two movable blocks is opposite.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述投放装置包括连通位置检测器和隔断位置检测器,在所述第一推杆与所述连通位置检测器接触的情况下,所述第一活动块连通所述下料通道;在所述第一推杆与所述隔断位置检测器接触的情况下,所述第一活动块隔断所述下料通道。The dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein the dispensing device comprises a communicating position detector and a blocking position detector, and when the first push rod is in contact with the communicating position detector, the The first movable block communicates with the discharging channel; when the first push rod is in contact with the blocking position detector, the first movable block blocks the discharging channel.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述投放装置包括第一密封结构和所述第二密封结构,所述第一密封结构用于在所述第一活动块隔断所述下料通道的情况下,使所述第一活动块两端的所述下料通道密封;所述第二密封结构用于在所述第二活动块隔断所述下料通道的情况下,使所述第二活动块两端的所述下料通道密封。The dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein the dispensing device comprises a first sealing structure and the second sealing structure, and the first sealing structure is used to block the lower part of the movable block by the first movable block. In the case of a material channel, the material channel at both ends of the first movable block is sealed; the second sealing structure is used to enable the material channel to be sealed when the second movable block blocks the material channel The discharging channels at both ends of the second movable block are sealed.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述第一密封结构包括套设在所述第一活动块的端部的密封圈,所述第二密封结构包括套设在所述第二活动块的端部的密封圈。The dispensing device according to claim 8, wherein the first sealing structure comprises a sealing ring sleeved on the end of the first movable block, and the second sealing structure comprises a sealing ring sleeved on the first movable block. Two sealing rings at the end of the movable block.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述第一密封结构包括设置在所述第一活动块的端部的密封块,所述第二密封结构包括设置在所述第二活动块的端部的密封块。The dispensing device according to claim 8, wherein the first sealing structure comprises a sealing block arranged at the end of the first movable block, and the second sealing structure comprises a sealing block arranged at the second movable block. Seal the block at the end of the block.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的投放装置,其特征在于,第一密封结构和所述第二密封结构由橡胶制成。The dispensing device according to claim 8, wherein the first sealing structure and the second sealing structure are made of rubber.
  12. 根据权利要求2所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述第一活动块的横截面的形状与所述下料通道的横截面的形状相同,所述第二活动块的横截面的形状与所述下料通道的横截面的形状相同。The dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein the shape of the cross section of the first movable block is the same as the shape of the cross section of the discharging channel, and the shape of the cross section of the second movable block is the same as The cross-sectional shapes of the discharging channels are the same.
  13. 根据权利要求2所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述第一活动块的横截面的尺寸与所述下料通道的横截面的尺寸相同,所述第二活动块的横截面的尺寸与所述下料通道的横截面的尺寸相同。The dispensing device according to claim 2, wherein the size of the cross section of the first movable block is the same as the size of the cross section of the discharging channel, and the size of the cross section of the second movable block is the same as The size of the cross section of the discharging channel is the same.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述投放装置形成有滑动通道,所述滑动通道与所述下料通道连通,所述活动组件用于通过滑动通道移动至所述下料通道内以使所述下料通道隔断,所述活动组件用于通过所述滑动通道从所述下料通道内移动至所述下料通道外以使所述下料通道连通。The dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein the dispensing device is formed with a sliding channel, the sliding channel is in communication with the discharging channel, and the movable component is used to move to the discharging channel through the sliding channel. Inside the channel to isolate the unloading channel, the movable assembly is used to move from the unloading channel to the outside of the unloading channel through the sliding channel to connect the unloading channel.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述活动组件用于通过所述滑动通道沿第一方向移动至所述下料通道内以使所述下料通道隔断,所述活动组件用于通过所述滑动通道沿第二方向从所述下料通道内移动至所述下料通道外以使所述下料通道连通,所述第一方向和所述第二方向相反。The dispensing device according to claim 14, wherein the movable assembly is used to move into the discharging channel in a first direction through the sliding channel to block the discharging channel, and the movable assembly The sliding channel is used to move from the inside of the blanking channel to the outside of the blanking channel in a second direction through the sliding channel to connect the blanking channel, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述储料管包括进料口,所述进料口处设置有盖板,所述盖板能够打开或关闭所述进料口。The dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein the storage tube includes a feed port, and a cover plate is provided at the feed port, and the cover plate can open or close the feed port.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述投放装置包括设置在所述盖板的密封元件,所述密封元件用于在所述盖板关闭所述进料口的情况下,使所述进料口密封。The dispensing device according to claim 16, wherein the dispensing device comprises a sealing element arranged on the cover plate, and the sealing element is used for when the cover plate closes the feeding port, The feed port is sealed.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的投放装置,其特征在于,所述投放装置还包括推动部,所述推动部能够在阻料位置和下料位置之间移动,所述推动部在处于阻料位置的情况下用于阻挡所述固体洗涤剂从所述储料通道中掉落至所述储料通道外,所述推动部在处于所述下料位置的情况下使至少一个所述固体洗涤剂从所述储料通道中掉落至所述储料通道外。The throwing device according to claim 1, wherein the throwing device further comprises a pushing part, the pushing part can move between the blocking position and the unloading position, and the pushing part is in the blocking position. In the case of preventing the solid detergent from falling from the material storage channel to the outside of the material storage channel, the pushing part makes at least one of the solid detergent from The material storage channel falls out of the material storage channel.
  19. 一种门体组件,其特征在于,包括:A door body assembly, characterized in that it comprises:
    门体;Door body
    权利要求1-18任一项所述的投放装置,所述投放装置设置在所述门体。The dispensing device according to any one of claims 1-18, which is arranged on the door body.
  20. 一种家用电器,其特征在于,包括:A household appliance, which is characterized in that it includes:
    腔体;Cavity
    权利要求19所述的门体组件,所述腔体形成有容置空间,所述门体组件与所述腔体转动连接,所述门体组件在转动的情况下打开或关闭所述容置空间,在所述门体组件关闭所述容置空间的情况下,所述投放装置位于容置空间内。The door assembly of claim 19, the cavity is formed with an accommodation space, the door assembly is rotatably connected with the cavity, and the door assembly opens or closes the accommodation when the door assembly rotates Space, when the door body assembly closes the accommodating space, the dropping device is located in the accommodating space.
PCT/CN2020/078058 2020-03-05 2020-03-05 Dispensing device, door body assembly and household appliance WO2021174504A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1236430A2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-04 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Dispensing device for a dishwasher or a laundry washing machine
CN101438136A (en) * 2006-04-14 2009-05-20 约翰逊迪瓦西公司 Metering distribution shell cover
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CN108720784A (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-11-02 坎迪股份公司 The dish-washing machine of distributor with multiple distribution detergents
CN110179424A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-30 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Powder feeding device and dish washing machine
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1236430A2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-09-04 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Dispensing device for a dishwasher or a laundry washing machine
CN101438136A (en) * 2006-04-14 2009-05-20 约翰逊迪瓦西公司 Metering distribution shell cover
US20100000580A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2010-01-07 Bsh Bosch Und Siemens Hausgerate Gmbh Water-conducting domestic appliance comprising a detergent dosing system and cartridge therefor
WO2018099671A1 (en) * 2016-12-01 2018-06-07 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A dishwasher with improved detergent effectiveness
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