WO2021172680A1 - Suction and irrigation device arranged in series - Google Patents

Suction and irrigation device arranged in series Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021172680A1
WO2021172680A1 PCT/KR2020/013336 KR2020013336W WO2021172680A1 WO 2021172680 A1 WO2021172680 A1 WO 2021172680A1 KR 2020013336 W KR2020013336 W KR 2020013336W WO 2021172680 A1 WO2021172680 A1 WO 2021172680A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connector
suction
supply valve
chamber
front chamber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/013336
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이기환
Original Assignee
주식회사 오렌지메딕스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 오렌지메딕스 filed Critical 주식회사 오렌지메딕스
Publication of WO2021172680A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021172680A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/77Suction-irrigation systems
    • A61M1/774Handpieces specially adapted for providing suction as well as irrigation, either simultaneously or independently
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/71Suction drainage systems
    • A61M1/74Suction control
    • A61M1/743Suction control by changing the cross-section of the line, e.g. flow regulating valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • A61M1/85Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips with gas or fluid supply means, e.g. for supplying rinsing fluids or anticoagulants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M3/00Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/02Enemata; Irrigators
    • A61M3/0279Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
    • A61M3/0283Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means with at least two inner passageways, a first one for irrigating and a second for evacuating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2217/00General characteristics of surgical instruments
    • A61B2217/002Auxiliary appliance
    • A61B2217/005Auxiliary appliance with suction drainage system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2217/00General characteristics of surgical instruments
    • A61B2217/002Auxiliary appliance
    • A61B2217/007Auxiliary appliance with irrigation system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/586Ergonomic details therefor, e.g. specific ergonomics for left or right-handed users

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a series arrangement type suction washing apparatus, and more particularly, to a series arrangement type suction washing apparatus which is easy to operate.
  • endoscopic (or laparoscopic) surgery is a minimally invasive surgery, and has been rapidly developed in recent years due to advantages such as reduction of pain, infection, wounds, hospitalization period, etc. of a patient.
  • a surgical instrument that supplies a cleaning solution for cleaning the surgical site of the patient and discharges the contaminants to the outside of the patient's body to remove the contaminants after washing the patient's surgical site, that is, laparoscopic suction-washing.
  • a laparoscopic suction and irrigation system is used.
  • a general laparoscopic suction-washing device includes a probe inserted into the patient's body, a device body having a mixing chamber connected to the probe, a cleaning flow path connected to the mixing chamber to supply a cleaning solution into the patient's body, and contaminants to the patient's body. It includes a discharge path for discharging to the outside.
  • Laparoscopic suction-washing devices are used in various types, and continuous development of laparoscopic suction-washing devices for easier operation is required.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide an easy-to-operate serial arrangement type suction washing device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention includes a front chamber and a rear chamber partitioned by an inner partition wall and connected to each other by a connection hole formed through the inner partition wall, and the front side of the front chamber a housing portion having a first connector and a second connector formed to be connected to the front chamber, and a third connector formed to be connected to the rear chamber at a rear surface of the rear chamber; a holder portion coupled to the first connector and coupled to the probe inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity; And it provides a serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus including a supply valve provided in the front chamber, and a suction supply unit having a suction valve provided in the rear chamber.
  • the supply valve forms a front passage space connected to the first connector, and selectively connects the front passage space to the second connector while reciprocating along the axial direction of the front chamber, so that the probe is used for cleaning. fluid may be supplied.
  • the suction valve forms a rear passage space connected to the connection hole and selectively connects the rear passage space to the third connector while reciprocating along the axial direction of the rear chamber through the probe. of blood or filth may be aspirated.
  • the first connector may have an expanded pipe portion having an enlarged diameter at the front end portion, and a locking hole may be formed through the expanded pipe portion.
  • the holder portion is formed through the center in the axial direction and has a first through hole through which the probe is inserted, and the rear end thereof is connected to a plug into which the expanded tube portion is inserted, and the rear end of the plug. It is inserted into the expansion tube portion and may have a locking member having an elastic hook that is detachably coupled to the locking hole.
  • the locking member includes a plurality of support frames extending in the axial direction of the expansion tube to the rear end of the plug, connected to the rear end of the support frame and corresponding to the inner diameter of the expansion tube It may have a pressure plate having a diameter and a second through hole formed through the center in the axial direction so that the probe is inserted therethrough.
  • the holder portion may have a sealing member provided between the pressure plate and the bottom surface of the expansion tube.
  • the elastic lock has an elastic bar having a rear end connected to the pressing plate and extending in the plug direction, and a locking protrusion formed to protrude in a radial direction at the front end of the elastic bar and coupled to the locking hole.
  • the supply valve includes a supply valve body formed to be spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber, and a pair of first protrusions formed at both ends of the supply valve body and closely contacting the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber. It may have a flange.
  • the front flow passage space is an inner space surrounded by an outer peripheral surface of the supply valve body, an inner peripheral surface of the front chamber, and the pair of first flanges, and may be moved according to the movement of the supply valve.
  • the supply valve may have a first hermetic ring in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the first flange and the inner peripheral surface of the front chamber.
  • the supply valve body has a first insertion groove recessed along the axial direction at one end thereof, the suction supply unit is provided inside the front chamber, and one end is supported by the front chamber and the other end may have a first elastic member inserted into the first insertion groove to elastically support the supply valve.
  • the supply valve body may further have a first support protrusion formed in the first insertion groove along the axial direction of the supply valve body and provided inside the first elastic member.
  • the front chamber may have a first fixing protrusion formed to surround one end of the first elastic member.
  • connection hole may be formed so that the front flow passage space and the rear flow passage space are always connected regardless of the positions of the supply valve and the suction valve.
  • the central cross-sections of the first connector, the second connector, the third connector, the supply valve, and the suction valve may be located on the same plane.
  • the suction supply unit supplies the cleaning fluid only by operating the supply valve and the suction valve, sucks blood or dirt in the patient's abdominal cavity, or the inside of the front chamber and the rear chamber, the second connector and Because the suction tube can be washed, it can be convenient to use.
  • the serial arrangement type suction washing device may be formed to have a thin thickness.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a housing part and a suction supply part of the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 1 .
  • 3 to 5 are views illustrating the operation of the suction supply unit of FIG. 2 .
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the holder part of the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the holder part of the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a series arrangement type suction washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a housing portion and a suction supply unit of the series arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 1
  • FIGS. 3 to FIG. 5 is an operational view of the suction supply unit of FIG. 2 .
  • the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus may include a housing part 100 , a holder part 200 , and a suction supply part 300 .
  • the direction of the holder 200 is the front end/front end/front
  • the direction of the housing 100 in the holder 200 is the rear end/rear end/rear.
  • the housing part 100 may have a front chamber 111 , a rear chamber 112 , a first connector 115 , a second connector 116 , and a third connector 117 .
  • the housing part 100 may have a housing body 110 and a housing cover 118 covering the housing body 110 .
  • the housing part 100 may have an inner partition 113 formed inside the housing body 110 , and a front chamber 111 and a rear chamber 112 partitioned by the inner partition 113 .
  • a connection hole 114 may be formed through the inner partition wall 113 , and the front chamber 111 and the rear chamber 112 may be connected to each other by the connection hole 114 .
  • the housing part 100 may have a first connector 115 , a second connector 116 , and a third connector 117 .
  • the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 may be formed to be connected to the front chamber 111 from the front side of the front chamber 111 .
  • the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 may be formed on the same vertical plane, and the second connector 116 may be formed at a lower position than the first connector 115 .
  • the third connector 117 may be formed to be connected to the rear chamber 112 on the rear surface of the rear chamber 112 .
  • the third connector 117 may have the same central axis as the second connector 116 .
  • the front chamber 111 , the rear chamber 112 , the first connector 115 , the second connector 116 , and the third connector 117 are positioned on a horizontal plane having the same central cross-section to form an imaginary straight line (VL). It can be arranged in series along VL.
  • the suction supply unit 300 may have a supply valve 310 and a suction valve 330 .
  • the supply valve 310 may be provided in the front chamber 111 .
  • the supply valve 310 may have a supply valve body 311 and a first flange 312 .
  • the supply valve body 311 may be provided inside the front chamber 111 and may reciprocate along the axial direction of the front chamber 111 .
  • the supply valve body 311 may be formed so that the outer peripheral surface is spaced apart from the inner peripheral surface of the front chamber (111). Accordingly, a front flow passage space S1 may be formed between the supply valve body 311 and the front chamber 111 .
  • the first flange 312 may be formed as a pair, and may be protruded from both ends of the supply valve body 311 to be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber 111 .
  • the front flow passage space (S1) may be an inner space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the supply valve body 311, the inner surface of the front chamber 111, and the pair of first flanges 312, and the supply valve 310 is When moving, the front flow passage space (S1) may also be moved accordingly.
  • the supply valve 310 may have a first hermetic ring 313 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first flange 312 .
  • the first hermetic ring 313 may be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber 111 .
  • the supply valve body 311 may have a first insertion groove 314 recessed along the axial direction at one end.
  • the suction supply unit 300 may have a first elastic member (350).
  • the first elastic member 350 may be provided inside the front chamber 111 , one end supported by the front chamber 111 and the other end inserted into the first insertion groove 314 to close the supply valve 310 . It can support bullets.
  • the supply valve body 311 is formed along the axial direction of the supply valve body 311 in the first insertion groove 314 and further has a first support protrusion 315 provided inside the first elastic member 350 . can
  • the suction supply unit 300 has a first fixing protrusion ( 125) may have.
  • a first pressing part 316 may be provided at the upper end of the supply valve body 311 .
  • a display unit indicating the flow direction of the fluid when the supply valve 310 is lowered by pressing the first pressing unit 316 may be formed on the upper surface of the first pressing unit 316 .
  • the front flow space S1 may be connected to the connection hole 114 and the first connector 115 which are always formed in the inner partition 113 regardless of the position of the supply valve 310 .
  • the supply valve 310 reciprocates along the axial direction of the front chamber 111 , that is, the axial direction of the supply valve body 311 so that the front flow space S1 is connected only to the first connector 115 , or the front flow path
  • the space S1 may be configured to connect the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 . That is, the supply valve 310 may selectively connect the front passage space S1 and the second connector 116 to each other. Specifically, when the supply valve 310 is pushed upward by the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 350 , the front flow passage space S1 is connected to the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 . may not be connected with And, when the supply valve 310 is pressed downward, the front flow passage space S1 may be connected to the second connector 116 as well.
  • the suction valve 330 may be provided in the rear chamber 112 .
  • the suction valve 330 may have a suction valve body 331 and a second flange 332 .
  • the suction valve body 331 may be provided inside the rear chamber 112 , and may reciprocate along the axial direction of the rear chamber 112 .
  • the suction valve body 331 may be formed so that the outer peripheral surface is spaced apart from the inner peripheral surface of the rear chamber (112). Accordingly, a rear flow passage space S2 may be formed between the suction valve body 331 and the rear chamber 112 .
  • the second flange 332 may be formed as a pair, and may be protruded from both ends of the suction valve body 331 to be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the rear chamber 112 . That is, the rear flow passage space (S2) may be an inner space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the suction valve body 331, the inner surface of the rear chamber 112, and a pair of second flanges 332, and the suction valve 330 ) is moved, the rear flow passage space (S2) may also be moved accordingly.
  • the suction valve 330 may have a second hermetic ring 333 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second flange 332 .
  • the second hermetic ring 333 may be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the rear chamber 112 .
  • the suction supply unit 300 may have a second elastic member (360).
  • the second elastic member 360 may be provided inside the rear chamber 112 , and one end is supported by the rear chamber 112 and the other end is supported by the suction valve 330 to elastically support the suction valve 330 . can do.
  • the rear chamber 112 may have a second fixing protrusion 126 formed to surround the lower end of the second elastic member 360 at the lower portion, and the suction valve body 331 is the upper end of the second elastic member 360 . It may have a second insertion groove 334 recessed along the axial direction so as to be inserted.
  • the suction valve body 331 is formed along the axial direction of the suction valve body 331 in the second insertion groove 334 and further has a second support protrusion 335 provided on the inside of the second elastic member 360 .
  • a second pressing part 336 may be provided at the upper end of the suction valve body 331, and when the second pressing part 336 is pressed on the upper surface of the second pressing part 336, the suction valve 330 is lowered.
  • a display unit capable of indicating the flow direction of the fluid may be further formed.
  • the rear flow passage space S2 may always be connected to the connection hole 114 formed in the inner partition wall 113 regardless of the position of the suction valve 330 .
  • the suction valve 330 is reciprocally moved along the axial direction of the rear chamber 112, that is, the axial direction of the suction valve body 331, so that the rear flow path space S2 and the third connector 117 are selectively connected. have. Specifically, when the suction valve 330 is pushed upward, the rear flow passage space S2 is not connected to the third connector 117, and when it moves downward, the rear flow passage space S2 and the third connector 117 are can be connected As a whole, except for the first connector 115 , the suction supply unit 300 may be formed symmetrically with respect to the inner partition wall 113 .
  • the second connector 116 may be connected to the pump 500 through the supply tube 121
  • the third connector 117 may be connected to the suction unit 510 through the suction tube 122 .
  • the pump 500 may supply a cleaning fluid.
  • the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 is provided to the third connector 117, but is not provided to the rear flow path space S2. Blood or filth from the patient's abdominal cavity cannot be aspirated.
  • the second elastic member 360 supports the lower portion of the suction valve 330 so that the suction valve 330 does not move downward.
  • the washing fluid provided from the pump 500 is provided to the second connector 116 but not provided to the front flow space S1, so that the patient's abdominal cavity cannot be supplied
  • the first elastic member 350 supports the lower portion of the supply valve 310 so that the supply valve 310 does not move downward.
  • the front flow passage space S1 may be connected to the second connector 116 .
  • the connection hole 114 can always be connected to the front flow path space S1 and the rear flow path space S2.
  • the moving cleaning fluid M1 may be moved to the first connector 115 and may be supplied to the patient through the probe 400 .
  • the suction valve 330 is in an elevated state, even if the washing fluid M1 of the front flow path space S1 moves to the rear flow path space S2 through the connection hole 114, the washing fluid M1 is not moved to the third connector 117 .
  • the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 may be provided to the probe 400 through the first connector 115 , and blood or dirt M2 in the patient's abdominal cavity may be sucked.
  • the blood or dirt M2 in the front flow passage space S1 may not move to the second connector 116 by the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 .
  • the front flow path space S1 is connected to both the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 , and the rear flow path The space S2 may be connected to the third connector 117 .
  • the cleaning fluid M1 supplied to the front chamber 111 may move to the rear chamber 112 by the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 to move to the suction unit 510 .
  • the interior of the front chamber 111 and the rear chamber 112, and the third connector 117 and the suction tube 122 can be used when cleaning.
  • the suction supply unit 300 supplies a cleaning fluid only by operating the supply valve 310 and the suction valve 330, or sucks blood or dirt in the patient's abdominal cavity, or the front chamber 111 and the rear Since the inside of the chamber 112 and the third connector 117 and the suction tube 122 can be washed, it can be convenient to use.
  • the front chamber 111 , the rear chamber 112 , the first connector 115 , the second connector 116 , and the third connector 117 are positioned on a horizontal plane having the same central cross-section to create a virtual Since they can be arranged in series along the straight line VL of
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the holder part of the tandem suction washing device of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the holder part of the tandem suction washing device of FIG. 6 .
  • the holder 200 may be coupled to the first connector 115 , and the probe 400 inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity may be coupled thereto.
  • the holder 200 may have a plug 210 and a hook 230 .
  • the first connector 115 may have an expansion tube 131 at the front end.
  • the expansion tube 131 may have an enlarged diameter than the first connector 115 .
  • a locking hole 132 may be formed through the expansion tube 131 .
  • a plurality of locking holes 132 may be formed.
  • the plug 210 may have a first through hole 211 which is formed through the center in the axial direction and through which the probe 400 is inserted.
  • An insertion portion 212 inserted into the expansion tube 131 may be formed at the rear end of the plug 210 , and the front end of the plug 210 has a larger diameter than the insertion portion 212 and is inserted into the insertion portion 212 . ) and the step difference, and when the insertion part 212 is inserted into the expansion tube 131, the head portion 213 caught on the front end of the expansion tube 131 may be formed.
  • the locking hole 230 is connected to the rear end of the plug 210 and may be inserted into the expansion tube 131 , and may have an elastic lock 231 detachably coupled to the locking hole 132 .
  • the hook 230 may have a support frame 232 and a pressing plate (233).
  • the support frame 232 may be formed to extend in the axial direction of the expansion tube 131 at the rear end of the plug 210 .
  • a plurality of support frames 232 may be formed, and spaces 238 may be formed inside.
  • the pressure plate 233 may be connected to the rear end of the support frame 232 .
  • the pressure plate 233 may be formed to have a diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the expansion tube 131, and has a second through hole 234 formed through the center in the axial direction so that the probe 400 is inserted therethrough.
  • the holder 200 may have a sealing member 250 .
  • the sealing member 250 may be provided between the pressure plate 233 and the bottom surface 133 of the expansion tube 131 , and may have a third through hole 251 through which the probe 400 passes.
  • the probe 400 may be inserted into the first connector 115 through the first through hole 211 , the second through hole 234 , and the third through hole 251 .
  • the sealing member 250 is pressed by the pressure plate 233 and the bottom surface 133 of the expansion tube 131 to prevent leakage of the washing fluid flowing from the first connector 115 or blood or dirt in the patient's abdominal cavity. can do.
  • the elastic stopper 231 may have an elastic bar 236 and a locking protrusion 237 .
  • the elastic bar 236 may have a rear end connected to the pressure plate 233 and formed to extend in the direction of the plug 210 .
  • the elastic bar 236 may be formed between the support frames 232 .
  • the space 238 formed between the elastic bars 236 may provide a space for the elastic bars 236 to be deformed.
  • the locking protrusion 237 may be formed to protrude in a radial direction from the front end of the elastic bar 236 , and may be coupled to the locking hole 132 .
  • the elastic bar 236 may provide an elastic force so that the locking protrusion 237 may be coupled to the locking hole 132 .
  • the plug 210 may be separated from the expansion tube 131 .
  • a surgical instrument that supplies a cleaning solution to clean the surgical site of the patient and discharges the contaminants to the outside of the patient's body to remove the contaminants after washing the patient's surgical site, that is, laparoscopic suction- Laparoscopic suction and irrigation systems are used.
  • the suction cleaning device according to the present invention which corresponds to a laparoscopic suction-washing mechanism, can be widely used in industry because it is easy to operate.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
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  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a suction and irrigation device arranged in series, the device comprising: a housing part comprising a front chamber and rear chamber which are partitioned by an inner partition, and are connected to each other by a connection hole penetratingly formed in the inner partition, a first connector and second connector which are formed on the front surface of the front chamber so as to be connected to the front chamber, and a third connector which is formed on the rear surface of the rear chamber so as to be connected to the rear chamber; a holder part coupled to the first connector, and having coupled thereto a probe which is inserted in the abdominal cavity of a patient; and a suction-supply part comprising a supply valve provided to the front chamber, and a suction valve provided to the rear chamber.

Description

직렬배치형 흡인세척장치Serial batch type suction cleaning device
본 발명은 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 조작이 용이한 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a series arrangement type suction washing apparatus, and more particularly, to a series arrangement type suction washing apparatus which is easy to operate.
일반적으로 내시경(또는 복강경) 수술법은 최소 침습술(minimal invasive surgery)로서 환자의 통증, 감염, 상처, 입원 기간 등의 감소 등의 장점으로 최근 들어 급속히 발전하고 있다.In general, endoscopic (or laparoscopic) surgery is a minimally invasive surgery, and has been rapidly developed in recent years due to advantages such as reduction of pain, infection, wounds, hospitalization period, etc. of a patient.
복강경 수술 시에는 환자의 수술부위를 세척하기 위한 세척액을 공급하고, 환자의 수술부위를 세척한 이후 오염물을 제거하기 위하여 해당 오염물을 환자의 신체 외부로 배출시키는 외과용 수술기구, 즉 복강경 흡인-세척기구(Laparoscopic suction and irrigation system)가 사용된다.In laparoscopic surgery, a surgical instrument that supplies a cleaning solution for cleaning the surgical site of the patient and discharges the contaminants to the outside of the patient's body to remove the contaminants after washing the patient's surgical site, that is, laparoscopic suction-washing. A laparoscopic suction and irrigation system is used.
일반적인 복강경 흡인-세척기구는 환자의 신체 내부에 삽입되는 프로브와, 프로브와 연결된 혼합챔버를 갖는 기구본체와, 혼합챔버와 연결되어 환자의 신체 내부로 세척액을 공급하는 세척유로와, 오염물을 환자의 신체 외부로 배출하는 배출유로를 포함한다.A general laparoscopic suction-washing device includes a probe inserted into the patient's body, a device body having a mixing chamber connected to the probe, a cleaning flow path connected to the mixing chamber to supply a cleaning solution into the patient's body, and contaminants to the patient's body. It includes a discharge path for discharging to the outside.
복강경 흡인-세척기구는 다양한 형태의 것들이 사용되고 있으며, 더욱 용이한 조작을 위한 복강경 흡인-세척기구의 지속적인 개발이 요구되고 있다.Laparoscopic suction-washing devices are used in various types, and continuous development of laparoscopic suction-washing devices for easier operation is required.
선행기술문헌으로는 대한민국 등록특허공보 제1837055호(2018.03.09. 공고)가 있다.As a prior art document, there is Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 1837055 (2018.03.09. Announcement).
상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 조작이 용이한 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치를 제공하는 것이다.In order to solve the above problems, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide an easy-to-operate serial arrangement type suction washing device.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problems to be achieved by the present invention are not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the description below. There will be.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일실시예는 내부격벽에 의해 구획되고, 상기 내부격벽에 관통 형성되는 연결홀에 의해 서로 연결되는 전방챔버 및 후방챔버와, 상기 전방챔버의 전면에 상기 전방챔버와 연결되도록 형성되는 제1연결구 및 제2연결구와, 상기 후방챔버의 후면에 상기 후방챔버와 연결되도록 형성되는 제3연결구를 가지는 하우징부; 상기 제1연결구에 결합되고, 환자의 복강으로 삽입되는 프로브가 결합되는 홀더부; 그리고 상기 전방챔버에 구비되는 공급밸브와, 상기 후방챔버에 구비되는 흡인밸브를 가지는 흡인공급부를 포함하는 직렬 배치형 흡인세척장치를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above technical object, an embodiment of the present invention includes a front chamber and a rear chamber partitioned by an inner partition wall and connected to each other by a connection hole formed through the inner partition wall, and the front side of the front chamber a housing portion having a first connector and a second connector formed to be connected to the front chamber, and a third connector formed to be connected to the rear chamber at a rear surface of the rear chamber; a holder portion coupled to the first connector and coupled to the probe inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity; And it provides a serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus including a supply valve provided in the front chamber, and a suction supply unit having a suction valve provided in the rear chamber.
상기 공급밸브는 상기 제1연결구와 연결되는 전방유로공간이 형성되도록 하며, 상기 전방챔버의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동되면서 상기 전방유로공간이 상기 제2연결구에 선택적으로 연결되도록 하여 상기 프로브로 세척용 유체가 공급되도록 할 수 있다.The supply valve forms a front passage space connected to the first connector, and selectively connects the front passage space to the second connector while reciprocating along the axial direction of the front chamber, so that the probe is used for cleaning. fluid may be supplied.
상기 흡인밸브는 상기 연결홀과 연결되는 후방유로공간이 형성되도록 하며, 상기 후방챔버의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동되면서 상기 후방유로공간이 상기 제3연결구에 선택적으로 연결되도록 하여 상기 프로브를 통해 환자 복강의 혈액 또는 오물이 흡인되도록 할 수 있다.The suction valve forms a rear passage space connected to the connection hole and selectively connects the rear passage space to the third connector while reciprocating along the axial direction of the rear chamber through the probe. of blood or filth may be aspirated.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 제1연결구는 전단부에 확대된 지름을 가지는 확관부를 가지고, 상기 확관부에는 걸림홀이 관통 형성될 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the first connector may have an expanded pipe portion having an enlarged diameter at the front end portion, and a locking hole may be formed through the expanded pipe portion.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 홀더부는 중앙에 축방향으로 관통 형성되어 상기 프로브가 관통 삽입되는 제1통공을 가지고, 후단부가 상기 확관부에 삽입되는 플러그와, 상기 플러그의 후단부에 연결되고 상기 확관부에 삽입되며 상기 걸림홀에 분리 가능하게 결합되는 탄성 걸림쇠를 가지는 걸림구를 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the holder portion is formed through the center in the axial direction and has a first through hole through which the probe is inserted, and the rear end thereof is connected to a plug into which the expanded tube portion is inserted, and the rear end of the plug. It is inserted into the expansion tube portion and may have a locking member having an elastic hook that is detachably coupled to the locking hole.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 걸림구는 상기 플러그의 후단부에 상기 확관부의 축방향으로 연장되는 복수의 지지프레임과, 상기 지지프레임의 후단부에 연결되고 상기 확관부의 내측지름에 대응되는 지름을 가지며, 상기 프로브가 관통 삽입되도록 중앙에 축방향으로 관통 형성되는 제2통공을 가지는 가압플레이트를 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the locking member includes a plurality of support frames extending in the axial direction of the expansion tube to the rear end of the plug, connected to the rear end of the support frame and corresponding to the inner diameter of the expansion tube It may have a pressure plate having a diameter and a second through hole formed through the center in the axial direction so that the probe is inserted therethrough.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 홀더부는 상기 가압플레이트 및 상기 확관부의 바닥면 사이에 구비되는 실링부재를 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the holder portion may have a sealing member provided between the pressure plate and the bottom surface of the expansion tube.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 탄성 걸림쇠는 후단부가 상기 가압플레이트에 연결되고 상기 플러그 방향으로 연장되는 탄성바와, 상기 탄성바의 전단부에 반경방향으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 걸림홀에 결합되는 걸림돌기를 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the elastic lock has an elastic bar having a rear end connected to the pressing plate and extending in the plug direction, and a locking protrusion formed to protrude in a radial direction at the front end of the elastic bar and coupled to the locking hole. can have
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 공급밸브는 상기 전방챔버의 내주면에서 이격되도록 형성되는 공급밸브몸체와, 상기 공급밸브몸체의 양단부에 돌출 형성되고 상기 전방챔버의 내주면에 밀착되는 한 쌍의 제1플랜지를 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the supply valve includes a supply valve body formed to be spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber, and a pair of first protrusions formed at both ends of the supply valve body and closely contacting the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber. It may have a flange.
상기 전방유로공간은 상기 공급밸브몸체의 외주면, 상기 전방챔버의 내주면 및 상기 한 쌍의 제1플랜지에 의해 둘러싸이는 내측 공간이고, 상기 공급밸브의 이동에 따라 이동될 수 있다.The front flow passage space is an inner space surrounded by an outer peripheral surface of the supply valve body, an inner peripheral surface of the front chamber, and the pair of first flanges, and may be moved according to the movement of the supply valve.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 공급밸브는 상기 제1플랜지의 외주면과 상기 전방챔버의 내주면에 밀착되는 제1기밀링을 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the supply valve may have a first hermetic ring in close contact with the outer peripheral surface of the first flange and the inner peripheral surface of the front chamber.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 공급밸브몸체는 일단부에 축방향을 따라 함몰 형성되는 제1삽입홈을 가지고, 상기 흡인공급부는 상기 전방챔버의 내부에 구비되고, 일단부는 상기 전방챔버에 지지되고 타단부는 상기 제1삽입홈에 삽입되어 상기 공급밸브를 탄발 지지하는 제1탄성부재를 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the supply valve body has a first insertion groove recessed along the axial direction at one end thereof, the suction supply unit is provided inside the front chamber, and one end is supported by the front chamber and the other end may have a first elastic member inserted into the first insertion groove to elastically support the supply valve.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 공급밸브몸체는 상기 제1삽입홈에 상기 공급밸브몸체의 축방향을 따라 형성되어 상기 제1탄성부재의 내측에 구비되는 제1지지돌기를 더 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the supply valve body may further have a first support protrusion formed in the first insertion groove along the axial direction of the supply valve body and provided inside the first elastic member.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 전방챔버는 상기 제1탄성부재의 일단부를 감싸도록 형성되는 제1고정돌기를 가질 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the front chamber may have a first fixing protrusion formed to surround one end of the first elastic member.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 연결홀은 상기 공급밸브 및 상기 흡인밸브의 위치에 상관없이 상기 전방유로공간 및 상기 후방유로공간이 항상 연결되도록 형성될 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the connection hole may be formed so that the front flow passage space and the rear flow passage space are always connected regardless of the positions of the supply valve and the suction valve.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 제1연결구, 상기 제2연결구, 상기 제3연결구, 상기 공급밸브 및 상기 흡인밸브의 중심 단면은 동일한 평면 상에 위치될 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the central cross-sections of the first connector, the second connector, the third connector, the supply valve, and the suction valve may be located on the same plane.
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 흡인공급부는 공급밸브 및 흡인밸브의 조작만으로 세척용 유체를 공급하거나, 환자 복강의 혈액 또는 오물을 흡인하거나, 또는 전방챔버 및 후방챔버의 내부와, 제2연결구 및 흡인튜브를 세척할 수 있기 때문에, 사용이 편리할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the suction supply unit supplies the cleaning fluid only by operating the supply valve and the suction valve, sucks blood or dirt in the patient's abdominal cavity, or the inside of the front chamber and the rear chamber, the second connector and Because the suction tube can be washed, it can be convenient to use.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 전방챔버, 후방챔버, 제1연결구, 제2연결구 및 제3연결구는 그 중심 단면이 동일한 평면 상에 위치되도록 형성될 수 있기 때문에, 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치는 두께가 얇게 형성될 수 있다.Further, according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the front chamber, the rear chamber, the first connector, the second connector, and the third connector can be formed so that their central cross-sections are positioned on the same plane, the serial arrangement type suction washing device may be formed to have a thin thickness.
본 발명의 효과는 상기한 효과로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 상세한 설명 또는 청구범위에 기재된 발명의 구성으로부터 추론 가능한 모든 효과를 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, but it should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the configuration of the invention described in the detailed description or claims of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치를 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치의 하우징부 및 흡인공급부를 중심으로 나타낸 단면도이다.FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a housing part and a suction supply part of the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 1 .
도 3 내지 도 5는 도 2의 흡인공급부의 작동예시도이다.3 to 5 are views illustrating the operation of the suction supply unit of FIG. 2 .
도 6은 도 1의 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치의 홀더부를 중심으로 나타낸 분해사시도이다.FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the holder part of the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 1 .
도 7은 도 6의 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치의 홀더부를 중심으로 나타낸 단면도이다.FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the holder part of the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 6 .
이하에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 따라서 여기에서 설명하는 실시예로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention may be embodied in several different forms, and thus is not limited to the embodiments described herein. And in order to clearly explain the present invention in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 “연결(접속, 접촉, 결합)”되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 “직접적으로 연결”되어 있는 경우뿐 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 부재를 사이에 두고 “간접적으로 연결”되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 “포함”한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 구비할 수 있다는 것을 의미한다.Throughout the specification, when a part is “connected (connected, contacted, coupled)” with another part, it is not only “directly connected” but also “indirectly connected” with another member in between. “Including cases where it is In addition, when a part "includes" a certain component, this means that other components may be further provided without excluding other components unless otherwise stated.
본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, “포함하다” 또는 “가지다” 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terms used herein are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that the features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification exist, and one or more other features It should be understood that this does not preclude the existence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치의 하우징부 및 흡인공급부를 중심으로 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 3 내지 도 5는 도 2의 흡인공급부의 작동예시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a series arrangement type suction washing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a housing portion and a suction supply unit of the series arrangement type suction washing apparatus of FIG. 1 , and FIGS. 3 to FIG. 5 is an operational view of the suction supply unit of FIG. 2 .
도 1 내지 도 5에서 보는 바와 같이, 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치는 하우징부(100), 홀더부(200) 그리고 흡인공급부(300)를 포함할 수 있다.1 to 5 , the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus may include a housing part 100 , a holder part 200 , and a suction supply part 300 .
이하에서는 설명의 편의상, 하우징부(100) 및 홀더부(200)의 위치를 기준으로 전단/전단부/전방, 후단/후단부/후방으로 설명한다. 즉, 하우징부(100)에서 홀더부(200) 방향을 전단/전단부/정방으로, 홀더부(200)에서 하우징부(100) 방향을 후단/후단부/후방으로 하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, for convenience of description, it will be described as a front end/front end/front and a rear end/rear end/rear based on the positions of the housing part 100 and the holder part 200 . That is, in the housing part 100 , the direction of the holder 200 is the front end/front end/front, and the direction of the housing 100 in the holder 200 is the rear end/rear end/rear.
하우징부(100)는 전방챔버(111), 후방챔버(112), 제1연결구(115), 제2연결구(116) 및 제3연결구(117)를 가질 수 있다.The housing part 100 may have a front chamber 111 , a rear chamber 112 , a first connector 115 , a second connector 116 , and a third connector 117 .
하우징부(100)는 하우징 본체(110)와 하우징 본체(110)를 덮는 하우징 커버(118)를 가질 수 있다. 하우징부(100)는 하우징 본체(110)의 내측에 형성되는 내부격벽(113)과, 내부격벽(113)에 의해 구획되는 전방챔버(111) 및 후방챔버(112)를 가질 수 있다. 내부격벽(113)에는 연결홀(114)이 관통 형성될 수 있으며, 연결홀(114)에 의해 전방챔버(111) 및 후방챔버(112)는 연결될 수 있다. The housing part 100 may have a housing body 110 and a housing cover 118 covering the housing body 110 . The housing part 100 may have an inner partition 113 formed inside the housing body 110 , and a front chamber 111 and a rear chamber 112 partitioned by the inner partition 113 . A connection hole 114 may be formed through the inner partition wall 113 , and the front chamber 111 and the rear chamber 112 may be connected to each other by the connection hole 114 .
또한, 하우징부(100)은 제1연결구(115), 제2연결구(116) 및 제3연결구(117)를 가질 수 있다. Also, the housing part 100 may have a first connector 115 , a second connector 116 , and a third connector 117 .
제1연결구(115) 및 제2연결구(116)는 전방챔버(111)의 전면에서 전방챔버(111)와 연결되도록 형성될 수 있다. 제1연결구(115) 및 제2연결구(116)는 동일한 수직 평면 상에 형성될 수 있으며, 제2연결구(116)는 제1연결구(115)보다 낮은 위치에 형성될 수 있다.The first connector 115 and the second connector 116 may be formed to be connected to the front chamber 111 from the front side of the front chamber 111 . The first connector 115 and the second connector 116 may be formed on the same vertical plane, and the second connector 116 may be formed at a lower position than the first connector 115 .
제3연결구(117)는 후방챔버(112)의 후면에 후방챔버(112)와 연결되도록 형성될 수 있다. 제3연결구(117)는 제2연결구(116)와 동일한 중심축을 가질 수 있다.The third connector 117 may be formed to be connected to the rear chamber 112 on the rear surface of the rear chamber 112 . The third connector 117 may have the same central axis as the second connector 116 .
전방챔버(111), 후방챔버(112), 제1연결구(115), 제2연결구(116) 및 제3연결구(117)는 중심 단면이 동일한 수평의 평면 상에 위치되어 가상의 직선(VL)을 따라 직렬배치될 수 있다.The front chamber 111 , the rear chamber 112 , the first connector 115 , the second connector 116 , and the third connector 117 are positioned on a horizontal plane having the same central cross-section to form an imaginary straight line (VL). It can be arranged in series along
흡인공급부(300)는 공급밸브(310) 및 흡인밸브(330)를 가질 수 있다.The suction supply unit 300 may have a supply valve 310 and a suction valve 330 .
공급밸브(310)는 전방챔버(111)에 구비될 수 있다. 공급밸브(310)는 공급밸브몸체(311) 및 제1플랜지(312)를 가질 수 있다.The supply valve 310 may be provided in the front chamber 111 . The supply valve 310 may have a supply valve body 311 and a first flange 312 .
공급밸브몸체(311)는 전방챔버(111)의 내부에 구비될 수 있으며, 전방챔버(111)의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동될 수 있다. 또한, 공급밸브몸체(311)는 외주면이 전방챔버(111)의 내주면에서 이격되도록 형성될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 공급밸브몸체(311)와 전방챔버(111)의 사이에는 전방유로공간(S1)이 형성될 수 있다.The supply valve body 311 may be provided inside the front chamber 111 and may reciprocate along the axial direction of the front chamber 111 . In addition, the supply valve body 311 may be formed so that the outer peripheral surface is spaced apart from the inner peripheral surface of the front chamber (111). Accordingly, a front flow passage space S1 may be formed between the supply valve body 311 and the front chamber 111 .
제1플랜지(312)는 한 쌍으로 형성될 수 있고, 공급밸브몸체(311)의 양단부에 돌출 형성되어 전방챔버(111)의 내주면에 밀착될 수 있다. 전방유로공간(S1)은 공급밸브몸체(311)의 외주면, 전방챔버(111)의 내부면 및 한 쌍의 제1플랜지(312)에 의해 둘러싸이는 내측 공간일 수 있으며, 공급밸브(310)가 이동하게 되면, 전방유로공간(S1)도 따라서 이동될 수 있다. The first flange 312 may be formed as a pair, and may be protruded from both ends of the supply valve body 311 to be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber 111 . The front flow passage space (S1) may be an inner space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the supply valve body 311, the inner surface of the front chamber 111, and the pair of first flanges 312, and the supply valve 310 is When moving, the front flow passage space (S1) may also be moved accordingly.
제1플랜지(312)에서의 기밀 성능이 높아지도록 하기 위해, 공급밸브(310)는 제1플랜지(312)의 외주면에 구비되는 제1기밀링(313)을 가질 수 있다. 제1기밀링(313)은 전방챔버(111)의 내주면에 밀착될 수 있다.In order to increase the airtight performance in the first flange 312 , the supply valve 310 may have a first hermetic ring 313 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first flange 312 . The first hermetic ring 313 may be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber 111 .
그리고, 공급밸브몸체(311)는 일단부에 축방향을 따라 함몰 형성되는 제1삽입홈(314)을 가질 수 있다. In addition, the supply valve body 311 may have a first insertion groove 314 recessed along the axial direction at one end.
또한, 흡인공급부(300)는 제1탄성부재(350)를 가질 수 있다. 제1탄성부재(350)는 전방챔버(111)의 내부에 구비될 수 있으며, 일단부는 전방챔버(111)에 지지되고 타단부는 제1삽입홈(314)에 삽입되어 공급밸브(310)를 탄발 지지할 수 있다. 공급밸브몸체(311)는 제1삽입홈(314)에 공급밸브몸체(311)의 축방향을 따라 형성되어 제1탄성부재(350)의 내측에 구비되는 제1지지돌기(315)를 더 가질 수 있다.In addition, the suction supply unit 300 may have a first elastic member (350). The first elastic member 350 may be provided inside the front chamber 111 , one end supported by the front chamber 111 and the other end inserted into the first insertion groove 314 to close the supply valve 310 . It can support bullets. The supply valve body 311 is formed along the axial direction of the supply valve body 311 in the first insertion groove 314 and further has a first support protrusion 315 provided inside the first elastic member 350 . can
이하에서는 편의상, 도 2 내지 5를 기준으로 제1탄성부재(350)가 압축되도록 공급밸브(310)가 이동하는 방향을 하향/하측으로 하고, 제1탄성부재(350)가 신장되도록 공급밸브(310)가 이동하는 방향을 상향/상측으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, for convenience, the direction in which the supply valve 310 moves is downward/downward so that the first elastic member 350 is compressed with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, and the supply valve ( 310) will be described as moving upward/upward.
흡인공급부(300)는 제1탄성부재(350)의 양단부가 안정적으로 지지될 수 있도록, 전방챔버(111)는 하부에 제1탄성부재(350)의 하단부를 감싸도록 형성되는 제1고정돌기(125)를 가질 수 있다. The suction supply unit 300 has a first fixing protrusion ( 125) may have.
공급밸브몸체(311)의 상단부에는 제1누름부(316)가 구비될 수 있다. 제1누름부(316)의 상면에는 제1누름부(316)가 눌려 공급밸브(310)가 하강될 때 유체의 흐름방향을 나타내는 표시부가 형성될 수 있다.A first pressing part 316 may be provided at the upper end of the supply valve body 311 . A display unit indicating the flow direction of the fluid when the supply valve 310 is lowered by pressing the first pressing unit 316 may be formed on the upper surface of the first pressing unit 316 .
전방유로공간(S1)은 공급밸브(310)의 위치에 상관 없이 항상 내부격벽(113)에 형성되는 연결홀(114) 및 제1연결구(115)와 연결될 수 있다.The front flow space S1 may be connected to the connection hole 114 and the first connector 115 which are always formed in the inner partition 113 regardless of the position of the supply valve 310 .
공급밸브(310)는 전방챔버(111)의 축방향, 즉 공급밸브몸체(311)의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동되면서 전방유로공간(S1)이 제1연결구(115)에만 연결되도록 하거나, 전방유로공간(S1)이 제1연결구(115) 및 제2연결구(116)를 연결하도록 할 수 있다. 즉, 공급밸브(310)는 전방유로공간(S1) 및 제2연결구(116)가 선택적으로 연결되도록 할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 제1탄성부재(350)의 탄성 복원력에 의해 공급밸브(310)가 상측으로 밀어 올려지면, 전방유로공간(S1)은 제1연결구(115)와는 연결되고, 제2연결구(116)와는 연결되지 않을 수 있다. 그리고, 공급밸브(310)가 하측으로 눌려지면, 전방유로공간(S1)은 제2연결구(116)와도 연결될 수 있다.The supply valve 310 reciprocates along the axial direction of the front chamber 111 , that is, the axial direction of the supply valve body 311 so that the front flow space S1 is connected only to the first connector 115 , or the front flow path The space S1 may be configured to connect the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 . That is, the supply valve 310 may selectively connect the front passage space S1 and the second connector 116 to each other. Specifically, when the supply valve 310 is pushed upward by the elastic restoring force of the first elastic member 350 , the front flow passage space S1 is connected to the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 . may not be connected with And, when the supply valve 310 is pressed downward, the front flow passage space S1 may be connected to the second connector 116 as well.
흡인밸브(330)는 후방챔버(112)에 구비될 수 있다. 흡인밸브(330)는 흡인밸브몸체(331) 및 제2플랜지(332)를 가질 수 있다.The suction valve 330 may be provided in the rear chamber 112 . The suction valve 330 may have a suction valve body 331 and a second flange 332 .
흡인밸브몸체(331)는 후방챔버(112)의 내부에 구비될 수 있으며, 후방챔버(112)의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동될 수 있다. 또한, 흡인밸브몸체(331)는 외주면이 후방챔버(112)의 내주면에서 이격되도록 형성될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 흡인밸브몸체(331)와 후방챔버(112)의 사이에는 후방유로공간(S2)이 형성될 수 있다.The suction valve body 331 may be provided inside the rear chamber 112 , and may reciprocate along the axial direction of the rear chamber 112 . In addition, the suction valve body 331 may be formed so that the outer peripheral surface is spaced apart from the inner peripheral surface of the rear chamber (112). Accordingly, a rear flow passage space S2 may be formed between the suction valve body 331 and the rear chamber 112 .
제2플랜지(332)는 한 쌍으로 형성될 수 있으며, 흡인밸브몸체(331)의 양단부에 돌출 형성되어 후방챔버(112)의 내주면에 밀착될 수 있다. 즉, 후방유로공간(S2)은 흡인밸브몸체(331)의 외주면, 후방챔버(112)의 내부면 및 한 쌍의 제2플랜지(332)에 의해 둘러싸이는 내측 공간일 수 있으며, 흡인밸브(330)가 이동하게 되면, 후방유로공간(S2)도 따라서 이동될 수 있다. The second flange 332 may be formed as a pair, and may be protruded from both ends of the suction valve body 331 to be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the rear chamber 112 . That is, the rear flow passage space (S2) may be an inner space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the suction valve body 331, the inner surface of the rear chamber 112, and a pair of second flanges 332, and the suction valve 330 ) is moved, the rear flow passage space (S2) may also be moved accordingly.
제2플랜지(332)에서의 기밀 성능이 높아지도록 하기 위해, 흡인밸브(330)는 제2플랜지(332)의 외주면에 구비되는 제2기밀링(333)을 가질 수 있다. 제2기밀링(333)은 후방챔버(112)의 내주면에 밀착될 수 있다.In order to increase the airtight performance in the second flange 332 , the suction valve 330 may have a second hermetic ring 333 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the second flange 332 . The second hermetic ring 333 may be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the rear chamber 112 .
또한, 흡인공급부(300)는 제2탄성부재(360)를 가질 수 있다. 제2탄성부재(360)는 후방챔버(112)의 내부에 구비될 수 있으며, 일단부는 후방챔버(112)에 지지되고 타단부는 흡인밸브(330)에 지지되어 흡인밸브(330)를 탄발 지지할 수 있다. In addition, the suction supply unit 300 may have a second elastic member (360). The second elastic member 360 may be provided inside the rear chamber 112 , and one end is supported by the rear chamber 112 and the other end is supported by the suction valve 330 to elastically support the suction valve 330 . can do.
후방챔버(112)는 하부에 제2탄성부재(360)의 하단부를 감싸도록 형성되는 제2고정돌기(126)를 가질 수 있으며, 흡인밸브몸체(331)는 제2탄성부재(360)의 상단부가 삽입되도록 축방향을 따라 함몰 형성되는 제2삽입홈(334)을 가질 수 있다. The rear chamber 112 may have a second fixing protrusion 126 formed to surround the lower end of the second elastic member 360 at the lower portion, and the suction valve body 331 is the upper end of the second elastic member 360 . It may have a second insertion groove 334 recessed along the axial direction so as to be inserted.
흡인밸브몸체(331)는 제2삽입홈(334)에 흡인밸브몸체(331)의 축방향을 따라 형성되어 제2탄성부재(360)의 내측에 구비되는 제2지지돌기(335)를 더 가질 수 있다.The suction valve body 331 is formed along the axial direction of the suction valve body 331 in the second insertion groove 334 and further has a second support protrusion 335 provided on the inside of the second elastic member 360 . can
흡인밸브몸체(331)의 상단부에는 제2누름부(336)가 구비될 수 있으며, 제2누름부(336)의 상면에는 제2누름부(336)가 눌려 흡인밸브(330)가 하강될 때 유체의 흐름방향을 나타낼 수 있는 표시부가 더 형성될 수 있다.A second pressing part 336 may be provided at the upper end of the suction valve body 331, and when the second pressing part 336 is pressed on the upper surface of the second pressing part 336, the suction valve 330 is lowered. A display unit capable of indicating the flow direction of the fluid may be further formed.
후방유로공간(S2)은 흡인밸브(330)의 위치에 상관 없이 항상 내부격벽(113)에 형성되는 연결홀(114)과 연결될 수 있다.The rear flow passage space S2 may always be connected to the connection hole 114 formed in the inner partition wall 113 regardless of the position of the suction valve 330 .
흡인밸브(330)는 후방챔버(112)의 축방향, 즉 흡인밸브몸체(331)의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동되면서 후방유로공간(S2) 및 제3연결구(117)가 선택적으로 연결되도록 할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 흡인밸브(330)가 상측으로 밀어 올려지면 후방유로공간(S2)은 제3연결구(117)와는 연결되지 않고, 하측으로 이동하면 후방유로공간(S2)과 제3연결구(117)는 연결될 수 있다. 전체적으로는 제1연결구(115)를 제외하고 흡인공급부(300)는 내부격벽(113)을 기준으로 대칭적으로 형성될 수 있다.The suction valve 330 is reciprocally moved along the axial direction of the rear chamber 112, that is, the axial direction of the suction valve body 331, so that the rear flow path space S2 and the third connector 117 are selectively connected. have. Specifically, when the suction valve 330 is pushed upward, the rear flow passage space S2 is not connected to the third connector 117, and when it moves downward, the rear flow passage space S2 and the third connector 117 are can be connected As a whole, except for the first connector 115 , the suction supply unit 300 may be formed symmetrically with respect to the inner partition wall 113 .
도 1을 참조하면, 제2연결구(116)는 공급튜브(121)를 통해 펌프(500)와 연결될 수 있고, 제3연결구(117)는 흡인튜브(122)를 통해 석션부(510)와 연결될 수 있으며, 펌프(500)는 세척용 유체를 공급할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 1 , the second connector 116 may be connected to the pump 500 through the supply tube 121 , and the third connector 117 may be connected to the suction unit 510 through the suction tube 122 . Also, the pump 500 may supply a cleaning fluid.
도 2에서 보는 바와 같이, 흡인밸브(330)가 상승된 상태에서는 석션부(510)에서 제공하는 흡인력은 제3연결구(117)로는 제공되지만 후방유로공간(S2)으로는 제공되지 못하기 때문에, 환자 복강의 혈액 또는 오물은 흡인되지 못한다. 이때, 제2 탄성부재(360)는 흡인밸브(330)가 하부로 이동되지 않도록 흡인밸브(330)의 하부를 지지하고 있다. As shown in FIG. 2, in the state in which the suction valve 330 is raised, the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 is provided to the third connector 117, but is not provided to the rear flow path space S2. Blood or filth from the patient's abdominal cavity cannot be aspirated. In this case, the second elastic member 360 supports the lower portion of the suction valve 330 so that the suction valve 330 does not move downward.
또한, 공급밸브(310)가 상승된 상태에서는 펌프(500)에서 제공되는 세쳑용 유체는 제2연결구(116)로는 제공되지만 전방유로공간(S1)으로는 제공되지 못하기 때문에, 환자 복강으로는 공급되지 못한다. 이때, 제1 탄성부재(350)은 공급밸브(310)가 하부로 이동되지 않도록 공급밸브(310)의 하부를 지지하고 있다.In addition, in the state in which the supply valve 310 is raised, the washing fluid provided from the pump 500 is provided to the second connector 116 but not provided to the front flow space S1, so that the patient's abdominal cavity cannot be supplied At this time, the first elastic member 350 supports the lower portion of the supply valve 310 so that the supply valve 310 does not move downward.
그러나, 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이, 제1누름부(316)가 외력에 의하여 눌려져서 공급밸브(310)가 하강되면 전방유로공간(S1)은 제2연결구(116)와 연결될 수 있다. 공급밸브(310) 및 흡인밸브(330)의 위치상태와 상관 없이 연결홀(114)은 항상 전방유로공간(S1) 및 후방유로공간(S2)과 연결될 수 있기 때문에, 전방유로공간(S1)으로 이동되는 세척용 유체(M1)는 제1연결구(115)로 이동될 수 있고, 프로브(400)를 통해 환자에게 공급될 수 있다. 이때, 흡인밸브(330)는 상승된 상태이기 때문에, 전방유로공간(S1)의 세척용 유체(M1)가 연결홀(114)을 통해 후방유로공간(S2)으로 이동되더라도 세척용 유체(M1)는 제3연결구(117)로 이동되지는 않는다.However, as shown in FIG. 3 , when the first pressing part 316 is pressed by an external force and the supply valve 310 is lowered, the front flow passage space S1 may be connected to the second connector 116 . Regardless of the positional state of the supply valve 310 and the suction valve 330, the connection hole 114 can always be connected to the front flow path space S1 and the rear flow path space S2. The moving cleaning fluid M1 may be moved to the first connector 115 and may be supplied to the patient through the probe 400 . At this time, since the suction valve 330 is in an elevated state, even if the washing fluid M1 of the front flow path space S1 moves to the rear flow path space S2 through the connection hole 114, the washing fluid M1 is not moved to the third connector 117 .
그리고, 도 4에서와 같이 흡인밸브(330)가 하강되면 후방유로공간(S2)은 제3연결구(117)와 연결되고 연결홀(114)을 통해 전방유로공간(S1) 및 제1연결구(115)와도 연결될 수 있다. 이렇게 되면, 석션부(510)에서 제공되는 흡인력은 제1연결구(115)를 통해 프로브(400)로 제공될 수 있고, 환자 복강의 혈액 또는 오물(M2)은 흡인될 수 있다. 이때, 전방유로공간(S1)의 혈액 또는 오물(M2)은 석션부(510)에서 제공하는 흡인력에 의해 제2연결구(116)로 이동되지 않을 수 있다.And, when the suction valve 330 is lowered as shown in FIG. 4 , the rear passage space S2 is connected to the third connector 117 and the front passage space S1 and the first connector 115 through the connection hole 114 . ) can also be associated with In this case, the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 may be provided to the probe 400 through the first connector 115 , and blood or dirt M2 in the patient's abdominal cavity may be sucked. In this case, the blood or dirt M2 in the front flow passage space S1 may not move to the second connector 116 by the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 .
한편, 도 5에서와같이, 공급밸브(310) 및 흡인밸브(330)가 모두 하강되면 전방유로공간(S1)은 제1연결구(115) 및 제2연결구(116)에 모두 연결되고, 후방유로공간(S2)은 제3연결구(117)에 연결될 수 있다. 그러면, 전방챔버(111)로 공급되는 세척용 유체(M1)는 석션부(510)에서 제공하는 흡인력에 의해 후방챔버(112)로 이동하여 석션부(510)로 이동될 수 있다. 이러한 경우는 전방챔버(111) 및 후방챔버(112)의 내부와, 제3연결구(117) 및 흡인튜브(122)를 세척하고자 할 때 사용될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as in FIG. 5 , when both the supply valve 310 and the suction valve 330 are lowered, the front flow path space S1 is connected to both the first connector 115 and the second connector 116 , and the rear flow path The space S2 may be connected to the third connector 117 . Then, the cleaning fluid M1 supplied to the front chamber 111 may move to the rear chamber 112 by the suction force provided by the suction unit 510 to move to the suction unit 510 . In this case, the interior of the front chamber 111 and the rear chamber 112, and the third connector 117 and the suction tube 122 can be used when cleaning.
이처럼 본 발명에 따르는 흡인공급부(300)는 공급밸브(310) 및 흡인밸브(330)의 조작만으로 세척용 유체를 공급하거나, 환자 복강의 혈액 또는 오물을 흡인하거나, 또는 전방챔버(111) 및 후방챔버(112)의 내부와, 제3연결구(117) 및 흡인튜브(122)를 세척할 수 있기 때문에, 사용이 편리할 수 있다. As such, the suction supply unit 300 according to the present invention supplies a cleaning fluid only by operating the supply valve 310 and the suction valve 330, or sucks blood or dirt in the patient's abdominal cavity, or the front chamber 111 and the rear Since the inside of the chamber 112 and the third connector 117 and the suction tube 122 can be washed, it can be convenient to use.
전술한 바와 같이, 전방챔버(111), 후방챔버(112), 제1연결구(115), 제2연결구(116) 및 제3연결구(117)는 중심 단면이 동일한 수평의 평면 상에 위치되어 가상의 직선(VL)을 따라 직렬배치될 수 있기 때문에, 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치는 두께가 얇게 형성될 수 있다.As described above, the front chamber 111 , the rear chamber 112 , the first connector 115 , the second connector 116 , and the third connector 117 are positioned on a horizontal plane having the same central cross-section to create a virtual Since they can be arranged in series along the straight line VL of
도 6은 도 1의 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치의 홀더부를 중심으로 나타낸 분해사시도이고, 도 7은 도 6의 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치의 홀더부를 중심으로 나타낸 단면도이다.FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the holder part of the tandem suction washing device of FIG. 1 , and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the holder part of the tandem suction washing device of FIG. 6 .
도 6 및 도 7에서 보는 바와 같이, 홀더부(200)는 제1연결구(115)에 결합될 수 있으며, 환자의 복강으로 삽입되는 프로브(400)가 결합될 수 있다.As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the holder 200 may be coupled to the first connector 115 , and the probe 400 inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity may be coupled thereto.
홀더부(200)는 플러그(210) 및 걸림구(230)를 가질 수 있다.The holder 200 may have a plug 210 and a hook 230 .
제1연결구(115)는 전단부에 확관부(131)를 가질 수 있다. 확관부(131)는 제1연결구(115)보다 확대된 지름을 가질 수 있다. 확관부(131)에는 걸림홀(132)이 관통 형성될 수 있다. 걸림홀(132)은 복수개가 형성될 수 있다.The first connector 115 may have an expansion tube 131 at the front end. The expansion tube 131 may have an enlarged diameter than the first connector 115 . A locking hole 132 may be formed through the expansion tube 131 . A plurality of locking holes 132 may be formed.
플러그(210)는 중앙에 축방향으로 관통 형성되어 프로브(400)가 관통 삽입되는 제1통공(211)을 가질 수 있다. 플러그(210)의 후단부에는 확관부(131)에 삽입되는 삽입부(212)가 형성될 수 있으며, 플러그(210)의 전단부에는 삽입부(212)보다 큰 지름으로 형성되고 삽입부(212)와 단차지게 형성되고, 삽입부(212)가 확관부(131)에 삽입될 때, 확관부(131)의 전단부에 걸리는 헤드부(213)가 형성될 수 있다.The plug 210 may have a first through hole 211 which is formed through the center in the axial direction and through which the probe 400 is inserted. An insertion portion 212 inserted into the expansion tube 131 may be formed at the rear end of the plug 210 , and the front end of the plug 210 has a larger diameter than the insertion portion 212 and is inserted into the insertion portion 212 . ) and the step difference, and when the insertion part 212 is inserted into the expansion tube 131, the head portion 213 caught on the front end of the expansion tube 131 may be formed.
걸림구(230)는 플러그(210)의 후단부에 연결 형성되고 확관부(131)에 삽입될 수 있으며, 걸림홀(132)에 분리 가능하게 결합되는 탄성 걸림쇠(231)를 가질 수 있다. 또한, 걸림구(230)는 지지프레임(232) 및 가압플레이트(233)를 가질 수 있다.The locking hole 230 is connected to the rear end of the plug 210 and may be inserted into the expansion tube 131 , and may have an elastic lock 231 detachably coupled to the locking hole 132 . In addition, the hook 230 may have a support frame 232 and a pressing plate (233).
지지프레임(232)은 플러그(210)의 후단부에 확관부(131)의 축방향으로 연장되도록 형성될 수 있다. 지지프레임(232)은 복수 개가 형성될 수 있으며, 내측에는 공간(238)이 형성되도록 이격되어 형성될 수 있다.The support frame 232 may be formed to extend in the axial direction of the expansion tube 131 at the rear end of the plug 210 . A plurality of support frames 232 may be formed, and spaces 238 may be formed inside.
가압플레이트(233)는 지지프레임(232)의 후단부에 연결될 수 있다. 가압플레이트(233)는 확관부(131)의 내측지름에 대응되는 지름을 가지도록 형성될 수 있으며, 프로브(400)가 관통 삽입되도록 중앙에 축방향으로 관통 형성되는 제2통공(234)을 가질 수 있다.The pressure plate 233 may be connected to the rear end of the support frame 232 . The pressure plate 233 may be formed to have a diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the expansion tube 131, and has a second through hole 234 formed through the center in the axial direction so that the probe 400 is inserted therethrough. can
홀더부(200)를 실링부재(250)를 가질 수 있다. 실링부재(250)는 가압플레이트(233) 및 확관부(131)의 바닥면(133) 사이에 구비될 수 있으며, 프로브(400)가 관통되도록 제3통공(251)을 가질 수 있다. 프로브(400)는 제1통공(211), 제2통공(234) 및 제3통공(251)을 통해 제1연결구(115)에 삽입될 수 있다. 실링부재(250)는 가압플레이트(233) 및 확관부(131)의 바닥면(133)에 의해 가압되어 제1연결구(115)에서 흐르는 세척용 유체 또는 환자 복강의 혈액 또는 오물이 누출되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The holder 200 may have a sealing member 250 . The sealing member 250 may be provided between the pressure plate 233 and the bottom surface 133 of the expansion tube 131 , and may have a third through hole 251 through which the probe 400 passes. The probe 400 may be inserted into the first connector 115 through the first through hole 211 , the second through hole 234 , and the third through hole 251 . The sealing member 250 is pressed by the pressure plate 233 and the bottom surface 133 of the expansion tube 131 to prevent leakage of the washing fluid flowing from the first connector 115 or blood or dirt in the patient's abdominal cavity. can do.
탄성 걸림쇠(231)는 탄성바(236) 및 걸림돌기(237)를 가질 수 있다.The elastic stopper 231 may have an elastic bar 236 and a locking protrusion 237 .
탄성바(236)는 후단부가 가압플레이트(233)에 연결되고 플러그(210) 방향으로 연장 형성될 수 있다. 탄성바(236)는 지지프레임(232)의 사이에 형성될 수 있다. 탄성바(236)의 사이에 형성되는 공간(238)은 탄성바(236)가 변형될 수 있도록 하는 공간을 제공할 수 있다.The elastic bar 236 may have a rear end connected to the pressure plate 233 and formed to extend in the direction of the plug 210 . The elastic bar 236 may be formed between the support frames 232 . The space 238 formed between the elastic bars 236 may provide a space for the elastic bars 236 to be deformed.
걸림돌기(237)는 탄성바(236)의 전단부에 반경방향으로 돌출 형성될 수 있으며, 걸림홀(132)에 결합될 수 있다. 탄성바(236)는 걸림돌기(237)가 걸림홀(132)에 결합될 수 있도록 탄성력을 제공할 수 있다. 탄성바(236)가 공간(238) 쪽으로 변형되어 걸림돌기(237)가 걸림홀(132)에서 빠져나오면 플러그(210)는 확관부(131)에서 분리될 수 있다.The locking protrusion 237 may be formed to protrude in a radial direction from the front end of the elastic bar 236 , and may be coupled to the locking hole 132 . The elastic bar 236 may provide an elastic force so that the locking protrusion 237 may be coupled to the locking hole 132 . When the elastic bar 236 is deformed toward the space 238 and the locking protrusion 237 comes out of the locking hole 132 , the plug 210 may be separated from the expansion tube 131 .
전술한 본 발명의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로 실시될 수 있다.The description of the present invention described above is for illustration, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a dispersed form, and likewise components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.
본 발명의 범위는 후술하는 청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.
복강경 수술시에는 환자의 수술부위를 세척하기 위한 세척액을 공급하고, 환자의 수술부위를 세척한 이후의 오염물을 제거하기 위하여 해당 오염물을 환자의 신체 외부로 배출시키는 외과용 수술기구, 즉 복강경 흡인-세척 기구(Laparoscopic suction and irrigation system)가 사용된다.During laparoscopic surgery, a surgical instrument that supplies a cleaning solution to clean the surgical site of the patient and discharges the contaminants to the outside of the patient's body to remove the contaminants after washing the patient's surgical site, that is, laparoscopic suction- Laparoscopic suction and irrigation systems are used.
특히, 복강경 흡인-세척 기구에 해당하는 본 발명에 따른 흡인세척장치는 조작이 용이하기에 산업상 널리 사용될 수 있다.In particular, the suction cleaning device according to the present invention, which corresponds to a laparoscopic suction-washing mechanism, can be widely used in industry because it is easy to operate.

Claims (13)

  1. 내부격벽에 의해 구획되고, 상기 내부격벽에 관통 형성되는 연결홀에 의해 서로 연결되는 전방챔버 및 후방챔버와, 상기 전방챔버의 전면에 상기 전방챔버와 연결되도록 형성되는 제1연결구 및 제2연결구와, 상기 후방챔버의 후면에 상기 후방챔버와 연결되도록 형성되는 제3연결구를 가지는 하우징부; A front chamber and a rear chamber partitioned by the inner partition wall and connected to each other by a connection hole formed through the inner partition wall, and a first connector and a second connector formed on the front surface of the front chamber to be connected to the front chamber; , a housing portion having a third connector formed to be connected to the rear chamber on the rear surface of the rear chamber;
    상기 제1연결구에 결합되고, 환자의 복강으로 삽입되는 프로브가 결합되는 홀더부; 그리고 a holder portion coupled to the first connector and coupled to the probe inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity; and
    상기 전방챔버에 구비되어 상기 제1연결구와 연결되는 전방유로공간이 형성되도록 하며, 상기 전방챔버의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동되면서 상기 전방유로공간이 상기 제2연결구에 선택적으로 연결되도록 하여 상기 프로브로 세척용 유체가 공급되도록 하는 공급밸브와, 상기 후방챔버에 구비되어 연결홀과 연결되는 후방유로공간이 형성되도록 하며, 상기 후방챔버의 축방향을 따라 왕복 이동되면서 상기 후방유로공간이 상기 제3연결구에 선택적으로 연결되도록 하여 상기 프로브를 통해 환자 복강의 혈액 또는 오물이 흡인되도록 하는 흡인밸브를 가지는 흡인공급부를 포함 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.It is provided in the front chamber to form a front passage space connected to the first connector, and the front passage space is selectively connected to the second connector while reciprocating along the axial direction of the front chamber, so that the probe is used. A supply valve for supplying a cleaning fluid and a rear passage space provided in the rear chamber and connected to the connection hole are formed, and the rear passage space is reciprocally moved along the axial direction of the rear chamber to form the third connector A serial arrangement type suction washing device comprising a suction supply unit having a suction valve that selectively connects to the probe so that blood or dirt in the patient's abdominal cavity is sucked through the probe.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 제1연결구는 전단부에 확대된 지름을 가지는 확관부를 가지고, 상기 확관부에는 걸림홀이 관통 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.The first connector has an enlarged pipe portion having an enlarged diameter at the front end portion, and a catching hole is formed through the expanded tube portion.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 홀더부는 the holder part
    중앙에 축방향으로 관통 형성되어 상기 프로브가 관통 삽입되는 제1통공을 가지고, 후단부가 상기 확관부에 삽입되는 플러그와, A plug which is formed through the center in the axial direction and has a first through hole through which the probe is inserted, the rear end of which is inserted into the expansion tube;
    상기 플러그의 후단부에 연결되고 상기 확관부에 삽입되며 상기 걸림홀에 분리 가능하게 결합되는 탄성 걸림쇠를 가지는 걸림구를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.A serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus, characterized in that it has a locking port connected to the rear end of the plug, inserted into the expansion tube, and having an elastic catch that is detachably coupled to the locking hole.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 4. The method of claim 3,
    상기 걸림구는 The catch is
    상기 플러그의 후단부에 상기 확관부의 축방향으로 연장되는 복수의 지지프레임과, A plurality of support frames extending in the axial direction of the expansion pipe to the rear end of the plug;
    상기 지지프레임의 후단부에 연결되고 상기 확관부의 내측지름에 대응되는 지름을 가지며, 상기 프로브가 관통 삽입되도록 중앙에 축방향으로 관통 형성되는 제2통공을 가지는 가압플레이트를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.Serial, characterized in that it has a pressure plate connected to the rear end of the support frame and having a diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the expansion tube, and having a second through hole in the center so that the probe is inserted therethrough in the axial direction. Batch type suction washer.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 홀더부는 상기 가압플레이트 및 상기 확관부의 바닥면 사이에 구비되는 실링부재를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.The holder portion is a serial arrangement type suction cleaning device, characterized in that it has a sealing member provided between the pressure plate and the bottom surface of the expansion tube.
  6. 제4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 탄성 걸림쇠는 The elastic latch is
    후단부가 상기 가압플레이트에 연결되고 상기 플러그 방향으로 연장되는 탄성바와, an elastic bar having a rear end connected to the pressure plate and extending in the plug direction;
    상기 탄성바의 전단부에 반경방향으로 돌출 형성되어 상기 걸림홀에 결합되는 걸림돌기를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.A serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus, characterized in that it has a locking projection formed to protrude in the radial direction from the front end of the elastic bar is coupled to the locking hole.
  7. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    상기 공급밸브는 The supply valve is
    상기 전방챔버의 내주면에서 이격되도록 형성되는 공급밸브몸체와, a supply valve body formed to be spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber;
    상기 공급밸브몸체의 양단부에 돌출 형성되고 상기 전방챔버의 내주면에 밀착되는 한 쌍의 제1플랜지를 가지고, Having a pair of first flanges protruding from both ends of the supply valve body and being in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber,
    상기 전방유로공간은 상기 공급밸브몸체의 외주면, 상기 전방챔버의 내주면 및 상기 한 쌍의 제1플랜지에 의해 둘러싸이는 내측 공간이고, 상기 공급밸브의 이동에 따라 이동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.The front flow passage space is an inner space surrounded by the outer peripheral surface of the supply valve body, the inner peripheral surface of the front chamber, and the pair of first flanges, and is moved according to the movement of the supply valve. washing device.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 공급밸브는 The supply valve is
    상기 제1플랜지의 외주면과 상기 전방챔버의 내주면에 밀착되는 제1기밀링을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.A serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus, characterized in that it has a first hermetic ring in close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the first flange and the inner circumferential surface of the front chamber.
  9. 제7항에 있어서,8. The method of claim 7,
    상기 공급밸브몸체는 일단부에 축방향을 따라 함몰 형성되는 제1삽입홈을 가지고, The supply valve body has a first insertion groove recessed along the axial direction at one end,
    상기 흡인공급부는 The suction supply unit
    상기 전방챔버의 내부에 구비되고, 일단부는 상기 전방챔버에 지지되고 타단부는 상기 제1삽입홈에 삽입되어 상기 공급밸브를 탄발 지지하는 제1탄성부재를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.Serial batch type suction washing, characterized in that it has a first elastic member provided inside the front chamber, one end supported by the front chamber and the other end inserted into the first insertion groove to elastically support the supply valve. Device.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 10. The method of claim 9,
    상기 공급밸브몸체는 상기 제1삽입홈에 상기 공급밸브몸체의 축방향을 따라 형성되어 상기 제1탄성부재의 내측에 구비되는 제1지지돌기를 더 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.The supply valve body is formed in the first insertion groove along the axial direction of the supply valve body, the serial arrangement type suction washing apparatus, characterized in that it further has a first support protrusion provided inside the first elastic member.
  11. 제9항에 있어서, 10. The method of claim 9,
    상기 전방챔버는 상기 제1탄성부재의 일단부를 감싸도록 형성되는 제1고정돌기를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.wherein the front chamber has a first fixing protrusion formed to surround one end of the first elastic member.
  12. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    상기 연결홀은 상기 공급밸브 및 상기 흡인밸브의 위치에 상관없이 상기 전방유로공간 및 상기 후방유로공간이 항상 연결되도록 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.The connection hole is a series arrangement type suction washing apparatus, characterized in that the connection hole is formed so that the front flow passage space and the rear passage space are always connected regardless of the positions of the supply valve and the suction valve.
  13. 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    상기 제1연결구, 상기 제2연결구, 상기 제3연결구, 상기 공급밸브 및 상기 흡인밸브의 중심 단면은 동일한 평면 상에 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직렬배치형 흡인세척장치.The first connector, the second connector, the third connector, the supply valve and the central cross-section of the suction valve are located on the same plane.
PCT/KR2020/013336 2020-02-25 2020-09-29 Suction and irrigation device arranged in series WO2021172680A1 (en)

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US5607391A (en) * 1991-10-18 1997-03-04 United States Surgical Corporation Endoscopic surgical instrument for aspiration and irrigation
KR101074273B1 (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-10-19 케이넷(주) Connector for microtube
KR101837055B1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-09 충남대학교산학협력단 Surgical instrument for suction and irrigation
KR20180082922A (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-07-19 이병갑 Medical Suction and Irrigation Apparatus with Surgical Electrode
KR20190081437A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 동아대학교 산학협력단 Globe Valve to Reduce Vortex Loss

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US5607391A (en) * 1991-10-18 1997-03-04 United States Surgical Corporation Endoscopic surgical instrument for aspiration and irrigation
KR101074273B1 (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-10-19 케이넷(주) Connector for microtube
KR20180082922A (en) * 2017-01-11 2018-07-19 이병갑 Medical Suction and Irrigation Apparatus with Surgical Electrode
KR101837055B1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-09 충남대학교산학협력단 Surgical instrument for suction and irrigation
KR20190081437A (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-07-09 동아대학교 산학협력단 Globe Valve to Reduce Vortex Loss

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