WO2021168983A1 - 空调器、空调器的控制方法和计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

空调器、空调器的控制方法和计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021168983A1
WO2021168983A1 PCT/CN2020/082245 CN2020082245W WO2021168983A1 WO 2021168983 A1 WO2021168983 A1 WO 2021168983A1 CN 2020082245 W CN2020082245 W CN 2020082245W WO 2021168983 A1 WO2021168983 A1 WO 2021168983A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
humidity
air
air outlet
temperature
preset
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/082245
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
姬安生
蔡国健
杜顺开
翟富兴
何健
刘奇伟
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Priority to EP20921969.0A priority Critical patent/EP4089343B1/en
Publication of WO2021168983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021168983A1/zh
Priority to US17/877,097 priority patent/US20220373213A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/081—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically to an air conditioner, an air conditioner control method, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the air supply mode of the air conditioner in the related art is usually related to the working mode of the air conditioner, and the air supply mode in the same working mode is single, so that it takes a long time to reach the air conditioner after the air conditioner is switched to a different working mode.
  • the user's comfort cannot satisfy the user experience.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
  • the first aspect of the present application is to provide an air conditioner.
  • the second aspect of the present application is to provide a control method of an air conditioner.
  • the third aspect of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the application provides an air conditioner, including: an air conditioner body, the air conditioner body is provided with an air outlet; the air outlet structure is configured to adjust the air outlet angle of the air outlet, and the air outlet
  • the structure has a plurality of forms; the detection device is configured to be suitable for obtaining the environmental temperature and the environmental humidity; the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the air outlet structure and the detection device, and switches the form of the air outlet structure according to the environmental temperature and the environmental humidity.
  • This application proposes an air conditioner, including an air conditioner body, an air outlet structure, a detection device, and a controller.
  • the air conditioner body is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet structure is configured to adjust the air outlet state of the air outlet.
  • the air outlet structure has With multiple forms, the controller works in different forms by switching the air outlet structure to adjust the air outlet angle of the air outlet, and then adjust the air volume.
  • the detection device obtains the ambient temperature and humidity of the environment where the air conditioner is located, and the controller switches the shape of the air outlet structure according to the ambient temperature and humidity obtained by the detection device to adjust the air outlet angle of the air outlet to enable the air outlet angle and air volume Matching with the current ambient temperature and ambient humidity, and then after the air conditioner is switched to a different working mode, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly reach the human comfort level, thereby improving the use experience of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner in the above technical solution provided by this application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the multiple forms include the first form, and the air conditioner further includes: a communication interface connected to the controller and configured to receive control instructions; the controller controls the air outlet structure in the first form according to the control instructions Work.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure include the first form.
  • the communication interface receives the control instructions issued by the user, and the controller controls the The command controls the air outlet structure to work in the first form, and when the air outlet structure works in the first form, the air outlet angle and air volume can meet the requirements of the corresponding control command for the heat exchange capacity and air volume of the air conditioner. Make the environment temperature and environment humidity quickly reach the user's needs, and improve the user's experience.
  • the control command is a windless command
  • the first form among the multiple forms is the default mode without wind.
  • the controller controls the air outlet structure to work in the first mode according to the windless command, so that the air outlet structure works in the first mode.
  • the air outlet angle and air output volume during morphological work can meet the user's demand for windless air output, that is, the air output of the air conditioner is closer to the natural wind, which improves the uniformity of the room temperature while ensuring the air output and cooling capacity.
  • the use experience of the air conditioner is improved, and at the same time, the controller controls the air outlet structure to immediately switch to the first form of work according to the windless instruction, which is conducive to making the ambient temperature and ambient humidity quickly reach the user's comfort.
  • the multiple forms also include the second form and the third form.
  • the controller switches the form of the wind structure according to the ambient temperature and ambient humidity, which specifically includes: obtaining a temperature threshold, and calculating the ambient temperature and temperature The temperature difference of the threshold, and obtain the humidity threshold, and calculate the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity threshold; determine that the temperature difference is within the first preset temperature range, or the humidity difference is within the first preset humidity range, switch
  • the air outlet structure works in the third form; it is determined that the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range or the third preset humidity range, and the air outlet structure is switched to the second form Work; determine that the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range or the third preset range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range, switch the air outlet structure to work in the second form; determine that the temperature difference is within the first Three are within the preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the third preset humidity range, and the air outlet structure is switched
  • the specific method for the controller to switch the shape of the wind structure according to the ambient temperature and ambient humidity is defined.
  • the multiple forms of the wind structure also include a second form and a third form.
  • the first form is the default angle without wind sense
  • the second form is the second angle without wind sense
  • the third form is the default angle without wind sense. The third angle.
  • the difference is compared with a preset humidity range, where the preset temperature range includes at least a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, and a third preset temperature range, and the preset humidity range includes at least the first preset humidity
  • the range, the second preset humidity range, and the third preset humidity range are based on the comparison result of the temperature difference with the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, and the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference
  • the form of the air outlet structure is switched, so that the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can adapt to different environmental temperatures and environmental humidity. Changes to ensure that the air conditioner quickly and effectively adjust the ambient temperature and
  • the air outlet structure includes: a first air guide plate, which is rotatably connected to the air conditioner body, and is configured to open or close the air outlet; Hole; air dispersing structure, connected to the air conditioner body, and suitable for moving relative to the air conditioner body to block or open the air outlet, the air dispersing structure is formed with a wind dispersing structure, the air dispersing structure is suitable for air flow through, and suitable for The passing airflow diffuses and flows.
  • the air outlet structure includes a first air deflector and an air dissipating structure.
  • the air outlet of the air conditioner can be opened or closed, and on the first air deflector.
  • the provision of the through holes suitable for the airflow to pass through further improves the guiding and buffering effect of the first wind deflector to the airflow, so that the airflow is more stable and gentle.
  • the air dispersing structure is connected to the air conditioner body, and is adapted to rotate relative to the air conditioner body to block or open the air outlet opened by the first air guide plate. When the air dispersing structure blocks the air outlet, the airflow will pass through the air dispersing port provided on the air conditioner body.
  • Wind structure the wind dispersing structure can disperse the airflow passing through it, forming a "random" and “random wind direction” out of the wind, thus avoiding the direct blowing of the airflow to the human body, reducing the sense of direct blowing, and realizing the user The requirement for air-conditioning to have no sense of wind.
  • the air outlet structure further includes: a second air guide plate arranged in the air outlet, and the second air guide plate is adapted to rotate relative to the direction of the air outlet to change the air supply direction of the air outlet.
  • the second air deflector is arranged in the air outlet and can rotate along an axis parallel to the air outlet, thereby changing the air supply direction of the air outlet to achieve air supply in different directions, such as "far” air supply or “Near” air supply.
  • the air conditioner body includes a casing, the casing has a front side wall and a lower side wall, and an air outlet is formed at a transition position between the front side wall of the casing and the lower side wall of the casing.
  • the air outlet is specifically facing the "front and bottom" side of the air conditioner, that is, for a standard wall-mounted air conditioner, the air outlet includes a first-direction air outlet that is substantially horizontal and a substantially vertical air outlet.
  • the second direction air outlet wherein the first direction air outlet faces the direction corresponding to the front side wall, that is, toward the front of the air conditioner, and the second direction air outlet faces the direction corresponding to the lower side wall, that is, toward the bottom of the air conditioner.
  • the casing further includes a left end cover and a right end cover, and the left end cover and the right end cover are respectively provided with side air outlets for side air outlet.
  • the wind dispersing structure includes: a plurality of wind wheels, the plurality of wind wheels are meshed and transmitted through a gear structure, the wind wheel includes an inner rib and an outer ring rib, and the inner rib and the outer ring rib
  • the first fan blade group and the second fan blade group, the fan blades in the first fan blade group are fixedly connected with the inner rib and the outer ring rib, the second fan blade group is rotatably connected with the inner rib, and the second fan blade group has a A position and a second position; wherein the second fan blade group is in the first position, the plurality of blades of the second fan blade group are arranged at intervals with the plurality of blades of the first fan blade group, and the second fan blade group is in the first position In the second position, the blades of the second blade group and the blades of the first blade group at least partially overlap in the axial direction of the rotor.
  • the wind dispersing structure includes a plurality of wind wheels, and the plurality of wind wheels are meshed and driven by a gear structure to realize the linkage between the plurality of wind wheels, through the arrangement of the first fan blade group and the second fan blade group , To disperse the airflow passing through the wind dispersing structure, so as to achieve a windless effect.
  • the first fan blade group and the second fan blade group include a plurality of fan blades, and when the air flow passes through the first fan blade group and the second fan blade group, the blocking of the plurality of fan blades disperses the air flow, thereby The "random" and "random wind direction" of the wind is formed, and the effect of windlessness is realized.
  • the blades of the first blade group are fixedly connected with the inner rib and the outer ring rib, and the second blade group is rotatably connected with the inner rib, that is, the second blade group can rotate relative to the first blade group, and at the same time,
  • the second blade group has a first position and a second position.
  • the plurality of blades of the second blade group and the plurality of blades of the first blade group are arranged at intervals,
  • the spaced-apart fan blades can increase the coverage area of the fan blades of the fan blade group, thereby reducing the air flow area, and realizing the transmission of lower wind.
  • the second fan blade group When the second fan blade group is in the second position, the second fan blade group's The wind blades and the blades of the first wind blade group at least partially overlap in the axial direction of the wind wheel. When the two sets of wind blades partially overlap, the coverage area of the wind blades is reduced, thereby increasing the air flow area, thereby achieving Conveying with greater wind.
  • the first air deflector opens the air outlet
  • the air diffuser structure abuts against the first air deflector and shields the air outlet
  • the second fan blade group moves to the first form.
  • the air outlet structure forms the first form
  • the first air deflector of the air outlet structure and the wind dissipating structure are at the default angle of no wind sense.
  • the first air deflector rotates and opens the air outlet
  • the wind dispersing structure rotates to abut against the first wind deflector and shield the air outlet
  • the second wind blade group moves to the first position.
  • the wind blades of the first wind blade group and the second wind blade group are arranged at intervals,
  • the air flow area is small, thereby realizing a working form with a small cooling capacity, which can meet the cooling capacity requirements when the temperature and temperature comfort value of the indoor environment are small, and the humidity and humidity comfort value of the environment are small.
  • the first air deflector opens the air outlet
  • the air diffuser structure abuts against the first air deflector and shields the air outlet
  • the second fan blade group moves to the first air outlet. Two positions.
  • the first air deflector of the air outlet structure and the air dissipating structure are at a second angle without wind sense.
  • the first air deflector opens the air outlet to disperse
  • the wind structure abuts against the first wind deflector and shields the air outlet, and the second wind blade group moves to the second position.
  • the wind blades of the first wind blade group and the second wind blade group at least partially overlap, and the air flow area is Increased to achieve a moderate cooling capacity work form, which can meet the requirements of the cooling capacity when the temperature of the indoor environment and the temperature comfort value are moderately or small, and the environmental humidity and the humidity comfort value are moderately different, or the temperature of the indoor environment The demand for cooling capacity when the difference between the temperature comfort value is moderate, and the environmental humidity and the humidity comfort value are moderate or small.
  • the air outlet when the air outlet structure forms a third form, includes a first part of the air outlet, a second part of the air outlet, and a third part of the air outlet.
  • the first air deflector closes the first part of the air outlet to disperse the wind.
  • the structure shields the second part of the air outlet, the third part of the air outlet is formed between the first air guide plate and the wind dispersing structure, and the second fan blade group moves to the second position.
  • the air outlet structure when the air outlet structure forms the third form, it indicates that the air conditioner needs to work with a larger cooling capacity and requires a larger air flow.
  • the air outlet includes the first part of the air outlet and the second part of the air outlet.
  • the first air deflector closes the first part of the air outlet
  • the air dispersing structure shields the second part of the air outlet
  • the third part of the air outlet is formed between the first air deflector and the air dispersing structure.
  • the outlet A part of the air flow blown out of the air outlet flows out through the air dispersing structure to achieve wind-free wind, the other part flows out directly through the third air outlet, which can be quickly cooled, and another part flows out through the through hole of the first air deflector.
  • This arrangement ensures both Enough air flow out can quickly cool down, quickly reduce temperature and humidity, and at the same time, there will be no excessive air flow that causes direct airflow to affect user experience, realizes no wind sense, and can meet the temperature and temperature comfort of the indoor environment When the value difference is large, or when the environmental humidity and the humidity comfort value differ greatly, the cooling capacity is required, and at the same time, no wind feeling is realized.
  • the air conditioner since the air conditioner is in the windless mode, the positive pressure at the air outlet and the negative pressure at the return air outlet form a cycle. Due to the small air volume, the room space is poorly circulated and easy to get stuffy. Therefore, when the air outlet structure works in the third form Part of the airflow blown from the air outlet flows out through the air dispersing structure to achieve wind-free air, that is, small air volume is discharged, and the other part directly flows out through the third air outlet to achieve large air volume, and then part of it passes through the first air deflector.
  • the outflow of the through hole that is, the small air volume, can promote the air exchange between the far and near positions of the room, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the airflow and improving the comfort of the room.
  • the first air deflector and the air dispersing structure are combined to define an angle-shaped cavity located outside the air outlet of the air conditioner and communicating with the air outlet of the air conditioner.
  • the cavity is along the first air deflector and the diffuser.
  • the two ends of the split line of the wind structure in the longitudinal direction are respectively formed with side openings, and the side openings are communicated with the cavity.
  • the first air deflector and the air dispersing structure are combined to define an angle-shaped cavity.
  • the angle-shaped cavity is located on the outside of the air outlet and communicates with the air outlet.
  • the longitudinal ends of the split line of the panel and the air dispersing structure ie, the left and right sides of the air conditioner
  • a control method of an air conditioner is proposed, which is used to control the air conditioner of any of the above technical solutions.
  • the control method includes: obtaining the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity; and switching the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity The shape of the wind structure.
  • the air conditioner control method proposed in this application obtains the ambient temperature and ambient humidity of the environment where the air conditioner is located through a detection device, and the controller switches the shape of the air outlet structure according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity acquired by the detection device to adjust the air outlet of the air outlet Angle, can make the air outlet angle and air volume match the current ambient temperature and ambient humidity, and then after the air conditioner is switched to a different working mode, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly reach human comfort, thereby improving the air conditioner Experience.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can adapt to changes in different ambient temperatures and environmental humidity.
  • the air outlet direction and cooling capacity can be adjusted to ensure that the air conditioner is fast
  • the environmental temperature and humidity are effectively adjusted to the comfort of the user, and the comfort of the air conditioner is further improved.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can meet the needs of the air conditioner for normal air outlet and windless air outlet, so that according to the needs of normal air outlet and airless air outlet, switching the shape of the air outlet structure can make the air conditioner Achieve normal and no-wind-sensing wind, so as to realize rapid cooling under normal wind-out conditions, improve comfort and expand product functions when there is no-wind-sensation wind.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can also meet the air conditioner's requirements for different ambient temperatures and different environmental humidity when there is no wind-sensing air outlet, so that the air outlet structure can be switched according to the ambient temperature and ambient humidity to make the room Quickly cool down and achieve a windless experience, and at the same time, make the environment temperature and humidity quickly reach the user's comfort level, thereby obtaining a more comfortable use experience.
  • the various forms of the air outlet structure are set to meet different environments and different air outlets. The demand for energy has expanded the scope of use of products.
  • it further includes: receiving a control instruction, and controlling the air outlet structure to work in the first mode according to the control instruction.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure include the first form.
  • the communication interface receives the control instructions issued by the user, and the controller controls the The command controls the air outlet structure to work in the first form, and when the air outlet structure works in the first form, the air outlet angle and air volume can meet the requirements of the corresponding control command for the heat exchange capacity and air volume of the air conditioner. Make the environment temperature and environment humidity quickly reach the user's needs, and improve the user's experience.
  • the step of switching the form of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity specifically includes: obtaining a temperature threshold and a humidity threshold, and calculating the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature threshold, and The humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity threshold; determine that the temperature difference is within the first preset temperature range, or the humidity difference is within the first preset humidity range, switch the wind structure to work in the third form; determine the temperature difference Within the second preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range or the third preset humidity range, switch the wind structure to work in the second form; determine that the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range Or within the third preset range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range, switch the wind structure to work in the second form; determine that the temperature difference is within the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is in the first 3. Within the preset humidity range, switch the air outlet structure to work in the first form.
  • the specific method for the controller to switch the shape of the wind structure according to the ambient temperature and ambient humidity is defined.
  • the multiple forms of the wind structure also include a second form and a third form.
  • the first form is the default angle without wind sense
  • the second form is the second angle without wind sense
  • the third form is the default angle without wind sense. The third angle.
  • the difference is compared with a preset humidity range, where the preset temperature range includes at least a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, and a third preset temperature range, and the preset humidity range includes at least the first preset humidity
  • the range, the second preset humidity range, and the third preset humidity range are based on the comparison result of the temperature difference with the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, and the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference
  • the form of the air outlet structure is switched, so that the various forms of the air outlet structure can adapt to different environmental temperatures and environmental humidity. Changes to ensure that the air conditioner quickly and effectively adjust the ambient temperature and
  • the first preset temperature range is greater than the first temperature difference; the second preset temperature range is greater than the second temperature difference and less than or equal to the first temperature difference; and the third preset temperature The range is less than or equal to the second temperature difference; the first preset humidity range is greater than the first humidity difference; the second preset temperature range is greater than the second humidity difference and less than or equal to the first humidity difference; the third preset Set the humidity range to be less than or equal to the second humidity difference; where the first temperature difference ranges from 2°C to 3.5°C; the second temperature difference ranges from 0°C to 2.5°C; The range is: 10% to 30%; the range of the second humidity difference is: 0% to 10%; the temperature threshold is in the range of 25°C to 27°C; the humidity threshold is in the range of 40% to 60%.
  • the range of the first temperature difference is: 2°C to 3.5°C
  • the second temperature difference is: 0°C to 2.5°C
  • the first preset temperature range is greater than the first temperature difference
  • the second preset temperature range is greater than the second temperature difference and less than or equal to the first temperature difference
  • the third preset temperature range is less than or equal to the second temperature difference.
  • the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value may be other temperature values that meet the requirements.
  • the first temperature preset range, the second temperature preset range, and the third temperature preset range vary with the first temperature difference, The second temperature difference changes.
  • the first humidity difference is 10% to 30%, and the second humidity difference is 0% to 10%, wherein the first preset humidity range is greater than the first humidity difference, and the second preset humidity range is greater than the second
  • the humidity difference is less than or equal to the first humidity difference
  • the third preset humidity range is less than or equal to the second humidity difference.
  • the first humidity difference and the second humidity difference may be other humidity values that meet requirements.
  • the first humidity preset range, the second humidity preset range, and the third humidity preset range vary with the first humidity difference, The second humidity difference changes.
  • the temperature threshold ranges from 25°C to 27°C
  • the humidity threshold ranges from 40% to 60%
  • the indoor ambient temperature reaches 25°C to 27°C
  • the ambient humidity reaches 40% to 60%
  • the temperature threshold is the comfortable temperature of the human body
  • the humidity threshold is the comfortable humidity of the human body. It can be understood that the temperature threshold and the humidity threshold can be increased correspondingly when there are weak people such as the elderly and children. Therefore, the temperature threshold and the humidity threshold can be freely set according to the actual needs of the user, and are not limited to the above range.
  • a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement any of the above-mentioned air conditioner control methods.
  • the computer-readable storage medium proposed in the present application has a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed, it realizes the steps of the control method of an air conditioner as in any of the above technical solutions; therefore, an air conditioner with any of the above technical solutions All the beneficial technical effects of the control method of the device are not repeated here.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner with a first form of air outlet structure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the position of the wind wheel of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner with a second form of air outlet structure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the position of the wind wheel of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner with a third form of air outlet structure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the position of the wind wheel of the embodiment shown in Fig. 5;
  • Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner with a fourth form of air outlet structure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner with a fifth form of air outlet structure according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 shows another schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 11 shows another schematic flow chart of the control method of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIGS. 1 to 11 an air conditioner 100, a control method of the air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium according to some embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 11.
  • an air conditioner 100 including: an air conditioner body 110, the air conditioner body 110 is provided with an air outlet 112; an air outlet structure 120 configured to adjust For the outlet angle of the air outlet 112, the outlet structure 120 has multiple forms; the detection device is configured to be suitable for obtaining the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity; the controller, the controller is electrically connected to the outlet structure 120 and the detection device, and depends The form of the wind structure 120 is switched with the environmental humidity.
  • This application proposes an air conditioner 100, which includes an air conditioner body 110, an air outlet structure 120, a detection device, and a controller.
  • the air conditioner body 110 is provided with an air outlet 112, and the air outlet structure 120 is configured to adjust the air outlet state of the air outlet 112.
  • the air outlet structure 120 has multiple forms, and the controller switches the air outlet structure 120 to work in different forms to adjust the air outlet angle of the air outlet 112, thereby adjusting the air volume.
  • the detection device acquires the ambient temperature and ambient humidity of the environment where the air conditioner 100 is located, and the controller switches the shape of the air outlet structure 120 according to the ambient temperature and ambient humidity acquired by the detection device to adjust the air outlet angle of the air outlet 112 to enable the air outlet angle
  • the air output is matched with the current ambient temperature and ambient humidity, and after the air conditioner is switched to a different working mode, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly reach human comfort, thereby improving the use experience of the air conditioner 100.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure 120 can adapt to changes in different environmental temperatures and environmental humidity. By switching the form of the air outlet structure 120 according to the environmental temperature and environmental humidity, the air outlet direction and cooling capacity can be adjusted to ensure the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner 100 quickly and effectively adjusts the ambient temperature and humidity to the comfort level of the user, which further improves the comfort level of the air conditioner 100.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure 120 can meet the requirements of the air conditioner 100 for normal air outlet and windless air outlet, so that the shape of the air outlet structure 120 can be switched according to the requirements of normal air outlet and airless air outlet.
  • the air conditioner 100 realizes normal and non-wind-sensing air discharge, so as to realize rapid cooling under the condition of normal wind-exhausting, and in the case of no-wind-sensing wind, the comfort is improved, and the function of the product is expanded.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure 120 can also meet the requirements of different ambient temperatures and different environmental humidity in the air conditioner 100 in the air-free state, so that the form of the air outlet structure 120 can be switched according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity.
  • the multiple configurations of the air outlet structure 120 meet different environments. And the demand for different wind energy has expanded the scope of use of the product.
  • no sense of wind is as follows: within the range of 2.5 meters to 3 meters from the air outlet of the air conditioner, the average wind speed is lower than 0.1m/s, or at a distance of 2.5 meters or less from the air outlet, DR (air When the value range of output ratio) is between 5 and 20, it is deemed that there is no sense of wind at this time.
  • the multiple forms include the first form, and the air conditioner 100 further includes: a communication interface connected to the controller and configured to receive control instructions; the controller; According to the control instruction, the air outlet structure 120 is controlled to work in the first form.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure 120 include the first form.
  • the communication interface receives Upon the control instruction sent by the user, the controller controls the air outlet structure 120 to work in the first form according to the control instruction, and then the air outlet angle and air volume can meet the corresponding control instructions when the air outlet structure 120 works in the first form
  • the heat exchange capacity and air output of the air conditioner 100 are required to enable the ambient temperature and ambient humidity to quickly reach the user's needs, and improve the user's experience.
  • the control command is a windless command
  • the first form among the multiple forms is the default mode without wind.
  • the controller controls the air outlet structure 120 to work in the first mode according to the windless command, so that the air outlet structure 120 works in the first mode.
  • the air outlet angle and air volume during the first mode work can meet the user's demand for windless air, that is, the air outlet of the air conditioner 100 is closer to the natural wind, which improves the room temperature while ensuring the air output and cooling capacity.
  • the uniformity improves the experience of using the air conditioner 100.
  • the controller controls the air outlet structure 120 to immediately switch to the first mode of operation according to the windless command, which is beneficial to make the ambient temperature and ambient humidity quickly reach the user's comfort.
  • the multiple forms also include a second form and a third form.
  • the controller switches the form of the wind structure 120 according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity, specifically including : Obtain the temperature threshold, and calculate the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature threshold, and obtain the humidity threshold, and calculate the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity threshold; determine that the temperature difference is within the first preset temperature range, or the humidity difference If the value is within the first preset humidity range, the switch-out wind structure 120 works in the third mode; it is determined that the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range or the third preset Within the humidity range, the switch-out wind structure 120 works in the second mode; it is determined that the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range or the third preset range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range, and the air outlet is switched The structure 120 works in the second mode; it is determined that the temperature difference is within the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference
  • the multiple forms of the wind outlet structure 120 also include a second form and a third form.
  • the first form is the default angle without wind sense
  • the second form is the second angle without wind sense
  • the third form is no wind sense. The third angle of wind.
  • the difference is compared with a preset humidity range, where the preset temperature range includes at least a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, and a third preset temperature range, and the preset humidity range includes at least the first preset humidity
  • the range, the second preset humidity range, and the third preset humidity range are based on the comparison result of the temperature difference with the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, and the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference
  • the form of the air outlet structure 120 is switched, so that the various forms of the air outlet structure 120 can adapt to different environmental temperatures and environments
  • the temperature difference when the temperature difference is within the first preset temperature range, or the humidity difference is within the first preset humidity range, it indicates that the temperature of the indoor environment at this time differs greatly from the temperature comfort value, or the ambient humidity and humidity are comfortable The value difference is large.
  • the cooling capacity and air output can be increased, and the temperature or humidity can be quickly reduced, so that the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly meet the needs of users and improve the comfort of users Spend.
  • the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range or the third preset humidity range, it means that the indoor environment temperature and the temperature comfort value are moderately different at this time, and the ambient humidity Moderate or small difference from the humidity comfort value.
  • the appropriate cooling capacity and air output can be controlled, so that the ambient temperature and humidity can quickly meet the needs of users and improve the comfort of users .
  • the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range or the third preset range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range, it indicates that the indoor environment temperature and the temperature comfort value are at a moderate or small difference at this time, and The environmental humidity and the humidity comfort value are moderately different.
  • the appropriate cooling capacity and air output can be controlled, so that the environmental temperature and environmental humidity can quickly meet the needs of users and improve the user's comfort.
  • the temperature difference is within the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the third preset humidity range, it means that the temperature of the indoor environment and the temperature comfort value are small at this time, and the humidity of the environment is not the same as the humidity comfort value. Smaller, by switching the air outlet structure 120 to work in the first mode, and controlling a smaller cooling capacity and air output, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly meet the needs of the user, and the user's comfort can be improved.
  • the air outlet 112 is switched to work in the third mode with a larger cooling capacity.
  • the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range or the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range.
  • this setting can quickly reduce the ambient temperature or humidity, and then switch the air outlet structure 120 to other forms according to the ambient temperature and ambient humidity, thereby quickly changing the environment
  • the temperature and humidity reach the threshold, so that the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly obtain the user's comfort level, thereby improving the use experience of the air conditioner 100.
  • the cooling capacity of the third form is greater than the cooling capacity of the second form, and the cooling capacity of the second form is greater than the cooling capacity of the first form.
  • the range of the first temperature difference is: 2°C to 3.5°C
  • the second temperature difference is: 0°C to 2.5°C
  • the first preset temperature range is greater than the first temperature difference
  • the second preset temperature range is greater than the first temperature difference.
  • the temperature range is greater than the second temperature difference and less than or equal to the first temperature difference
  • the third preset temperature range is less than or equal to the second temperature difference.
  • the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value may be other temperature values that meet the requirements.
  • the first temperature preset range, the second temperature preset range, and the third temperature preset range vary with the first temperature difference, The second temperature difference changes.
  • the first humidity difference is 10% to 30%, and the second humidity difference is 0% to 10%, wherein the first preset humidity range is greater than the first humidity difference, and the second preset humidity range is greater than the second
  • the humidity difference is less than or equal to the first humidity difference
  • the third preset humidity range is less than or equal to the second humidity difference.
  • the first humidity difference and the second humidity difference may be other humidity values that meet requirements.
  • the first humidity preset range, the second humidity preset range, and the third humidity preset range vary with the first humidity difference, The second humidity difference changes.
  • the temperature threshold ranges from 25°C to 27°C
  • the humidity threshold ranges from 40% to 60%
  • the indoor ambient temperature reaches 25°C to 27°C
  • the ambient humidity reaches 40% to 60%
  • the temperature threshold is the comfortable temperature of the human body
  • the humidity threshold is the comfortable humidity of the human body. It can be understood that the temperature threshold and the humidity threshold can be increased correspondingly when there are weak people such as the elderly and children. Therefore, the temperature threshold and the humidity threshold can be freely set according to the actual needs of the user, and are not limited to the above range.
  • the air outlet structure 120 includes: a first air guide plate 122, which is rotatably connected to the air conditioner body 110 and is configured to open or close the air outlet 112, and the first air guide plate 122
  • the air plate 122 is provided with a through hole suitable for passing air
  • the air dispersing structure 124 is connected to the air conditioner body 110 and is adapted to move relative to the air conditioner body 110 to block or open the air outlet 112.
  • the air dispersing structure 124 is formed There is a wind dispersing structure 124, which is suitable for passing airflow through and for diffusing and flowing the passing airflow.
  • the air outlet structure 120 includes a first wind deflector 122 and a wind dissipating structure 124, and the first wind deflector 122 is set ,
  • the opening or closing of the air outlet 112 of the air conditioner 100 is realized, and the first air guide plate 122 is provided with a through hole suitable for air flow to pass through, which further improves the air flow of the first air guide plate 122.
  • the guiding buffer effect makes the air flow more stable and relaxing.
  • the air dispersing structure 124 is connected to the air conditioner body 110 and is adapted to rotate relative to the air conditioner body 110 to block or open the air outlet 112 opened by the first air deflector 122.
  • the air dispersing structure 124 arranged on the air conditioner body 110 can disperse and diffuse the airflow passing through it to form a "random" and “random wind direction” outflow, thereby avoiding the airflow directly blowing to the human body , It reduces the direct blowing feeling, and realizes the user's requirement for the air conditioner without wind feeling.
  • the air outlet structure 120 further includes a second air guide plate 126 disposed in the air outlet 112, and the second air guide plate 126 is adapted to rotate relative to the direction of the air outlet 112 to change the air supply direction of the air outlet 112.
  • the second air guide plate 126 is arranged in the air outlet 112, and can be rotated along an axis parallel to the air outlet 112, thereby changing the air supply direction of the air outlet 112 to achieve air supply in different directions, such as "far" air supply or "far” air supply. Near" air supply.
  • the air conditioner body 110 includes a casing, the casing has a front side wall and a lower side wall, and an air outlet 112 is formed at a transition position between the front side wall of the casing and the lower side wall of the casing.
  • the air outlet 112 specifically faces the "front and bottom" side of the air conditioner 100, that is, for a standard wall-mounted air conditioner 100, the air outlet 112 includes a first-direction air outlet that is generally horizontal and a generally vertical direction.
  • the air outlet in the second direction wherein the air outlet in the first direction faces the direction corresponding to the front side wall, that is, toward the front of the air conditioner 100, and the air outlet in the second direction faces the direction corresponding to the lower side wall, that is, toward the bottom of the air conditioner 100 .
  • the housing further includes a left end cover and a right end cover.
  • the left end cover and the right end cover are respectively provided with side air outlets 112 for side air outlet.
  • the wind dispersing structure 124 includes a plurality of wind wheels 130, and the plurality of wind wheels 130 are meshed and transmitted through a gear structure.
  • the wind wheel 130 includes an inner rib 132 and an outer ring.
  • Rib 134 Rib 134, a first fan blade group 136 and a second fan blade group 138 are arranged between the inner rib 132 and the outer ring rib 134, and the fan blades in the first fan blade group 136 are fixedly connected to the inner rib 132 and the outer ring rib 134 ,
  • the second fan blade group 138 is rotatably connected with the inner rib 132, and the second fan blade group 138 has a first position and a second position; wherein, the second fan blade group 138 is in the first position, and the second fan blade group 138 is in the first position.
  • the plurality of blades are arranged at intervals with the plurality of blades of the first blade group 136, the second blade group 138 is in the second position, and the blades of the second blade group 138 are in the same position as the blades of the first blade group 136.
  • the axial direction of the wind wheel 130 is at least partially overlapped.
  • the wind dispersing structure 124 includes a plurality of wind wheels 130.
  • the plurality of wind wheels 130 are meshed and driven by a gear structure to realize the linkage between the plurality of wind wheels 130.
  • the first fan blade group 136 and the second fan blade group The setting of 138 disperses and diffuses the airflow passing through the wind dispersing structure 124, so as to achieve a windless effect.
  • the first fan blade group 136 and the second fan blade group 138 include a plurality of fan blades. When the air flows through the first fan blade group 136 and the second fan blade group 138, the blocking of the plurality of fan blades will break the air flow.
  • the blades of the first blade group 136 are fixedly connected to the inner ribs 132 and the outer ring ribs 134, and the second blade group 138 is rotatably connected to the inner ribs 132, that is, the second blade group 138 can be opposite to the first blade group 136 At the same time, the second fan blade group 138 has a first position and a second position.
  • the plurality of blades of the second fan blade group 138 and the first fan blade group 136 The multiple blades are arranged at intervals, and the spaced blades can increase the coverage area of the blades of the blade group, thereby reducing the flow area of the airflow, and realizing the transmission of lower wind.
  • the blades of the second blade group 138 and the blades of the first blade group 136 at least partially overlap in the axial direction of the rotor 130.
  • the coverage area of the blades is reduced.
  • the circulation area of the airflow is increased, and the conveyance of a relatively large wind is realized.
  • the first air deflector 122 opens the air outlet 112
  • the air dispersing structure 124 abuts against the first air deflector 122 and shields the air outlet 112
  • the second fan blade group 138 moves To the first position.
  • the air outlet structure 120 forms the first form, that is, the first air guide plate 122 and the wind dispersing structure 124 of the air outlet structure 120 are at the default angle of no wind.
  • the first air deflector 122 rotates and opens the air outlet 112
  • the air dispersing structure 124 rotates to abut against the first air deflector 122 and shield the air outlet 112
  • the second fan blade group 138 moves to the first position.
  • the fan blades of the first fan blade group 136 and the second fan blade group 138 are arranged at intervals, and the air flow area is small, thereby realizing a working form with a small cooling capacity, which can meet the indoor environment with a small difference between the temperature and the temperature comfort value, and the environment
  • the cooling capacity is required when the difference between the humidity and the comfort value of the humidity is small.
  • the first air deflector 122 opens the air outlet 112, and the air dispersing structure 124 abuts against the first air deflector 122 and shields the air outlet 112.
  • the second fan blade group 138 moves to the second position.
  • the first air deflector 122 and the air dispersing structure 124 of the air outlet structure 120 are at the second angle without wind sense.
  • the first air deflector 122 opens the air outlet 112.
  • the wind dispersing structure 124 abuts against the first wind deflector 122 and shields the air outlet 112, and the second fan blade group 138 moves to the second position.
  • the first fan blade group 136 and the second fan blade group 138 are The fan blades are at least partially overlapped, and the air flow area is increased, thereby realizing a moderate cooling capacity working form, which can meet the moderate or small difference between the indoor environment temperature and the temperature comfort value, and the ambient humidity and the humidity comfort value are moderately different
  • the air outlet 112 when the air outlet structure 120 forms a third form, includes a first part of the air outlet 114, a second part of the air outlet 116, and a third part of the air outlet 118.
  • the first air guide The plate 122 closes the first part of the air outlet 114, the air dispersing structure 124 shields the second part of the air outlet 116, the third part of the air outlet 118 is formed between the first air deflector 122 and the air dispersing structure 124, and the second fan blade group 138 moves to The second position.
  • the air outlet 112 includes a first part of the air outlet 114 and a second part of the air outlet.
  • the air outlet 116 and the third part of the air outlet 118, the first air deflector 122 closes the first part of the air outlet 114, the air dissipating structure 124 shields the second part of the air outlet 116, and the first air deflector 122 and the air dissipating structure 124 form a first Three-part air outlet 118.
  • the air outlet structure 120 is third When the configuration is working, a part of the airflow blown from the air outlet 112 flows out through the air dispersing structure 124 to achieve windless air, that is, small air volume is discharged, and the other part flows out directly through the third air outlet 118 to achieve large air volume, and then part of it flows through the third air outlet 118.
  • the through holes of the first air deflector 122 flow out, that is, the small air volume is discharged, which can promote the air exchange between the far and near positions of the room, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the air flow and improving the comfort of the room.
  • the air outlet structure also includes a fourth form, which is suitable for normal cooling conditions, that is, when no wind-sensing signal is obtained, when the air outlet structure is in the fourth form, the first guiding The air plate opens the air outlet, and the heat dissipation component opens the air outlet, that is, the cooling capacity at this time is the maximum.
  • the form of the air outlet structure also includes a fifth form, that is, the state of the air outlet structure when the air conditioner is turned off.
  • the first air deflector closes the air outlet.
  • the first air deflector 122 and the air dissipating structure 124 are combined to define an outer side of the air-conditioning outlet 112 and communicating with the air-conditioning outlet 112.
  • An angle-shaped cavity is formed with side openings at both ends of the cavity along the length direction of the split line of the first air deflector 122 and the air dispersing structure 124, and the side openings are in communication with the cavity.
  • the first air deflector 122 and the air dispersing structure 124 are combined to define an angle-shaped cavity.
  • the angle-shaped cavity is located outside the air outlet 112 and communicates with the air outlet 112.
  • the longitudinal ends of the split line of the first wind deflector 122 and the air dispersing structure 124 (that is, the left and right sides of the air conditioner 100) are respectively formed with side openings, and the side openings are in communication with the cavity, and the side openings are used to realize " Sideways" out of the wind.
  • a side fan may also be provided at the side opening to ensure the air volume of the side air.
  • the user turns on the device and selects the cooling mode to run, and the air supply assembly runs at a cooling angle.
  • the air supply assembly swings from the cooling angle to the default angle of no-wind-sensing.
  • the wind wheel 130 is in a staggered position.
  • the air outlet structure 120 swings from the default angle of no wind to the third angle of no wind, That is, the air outlet structure 120 is switched from the first form to the third form to work.
  • the air outlet structure 120 swings to a second angle without wind sensation, that is, the air outlet structure 120 switches to the third mode of operation, and the swirling fan blades are in the overlapping position at this time.
  • the air outlet structure 120 swings until there is no wind by default The angle, that is, the air outlet structure 120 works in the first form.
  • the cooling capacity is concentrated on the indoor heat exchanger and cannot be fully discharged.
  • the air conditioner can be controlled to increase downward (toward the ground). The air output, using the downward flow trend of the cooling capacity to improve the cooling capacity discharge efficiency and improve the system performance.
  • the windless mode may cause a circulation near the air conditioner due to the positive pressure at the air outlet 112 and the negative pressure at the return air outlet, resulting in a decrease in the overall air volume, deterioration of the overall circulation of the room, and the user feels "stuffy".
  • differential air supply can be used, specifically, one part of the air supply adopts a large air volume, and the other part of the air supply adopts a mode of small air volume to promote air exchange between the far and near positions of the room.
  • a control method of an air conditioner is proposed, which is used to control the air conditioner of any of the above embodiments, and the control method includes:
  • Step S302 Obtain the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity
  • Step S304 Switch the shape of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity.
  • the air conditioner control method proposed in this application obtains the ambient temperature and ambient humidity of the environment where the air conditioner is located through a detection device, and the controller switches the shape of the air outlet structure according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity acquired by the detection device to adjust the air outlet of the air outlet Angle, can make the air outlet angle and air volume match the current ambient temperature and ambient humidity, and then after the air conditioner is switched to a different working mode, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly reach human comfort, thereby improving the air conditioner The experience of using the device.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can adapt to changes in different ambient temperatures and environmental humidity.
  • the air outlet direction and cooling capacity can be adjusted to ensure that the air conditioner is fast
  • the environmental temperature and humidity are effectively adjusted to the comfort of the user, and the comfort of the air conditioner is further improved.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can meet the needs of the air conditioner for normal air outlet and windless air outlet, so that according to the needs of normal air outlet and airless air outlet, switching the shape of the air outlet structure can make the air conditioner Achieve normal and no-wind-sensing wind, so as to realize rapid cooling under normal wind-out conditions, improve comfort and expand product functions when there is no-wind-sensation wind.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can also meet the air conditioner's requirements for different ambient temperatures and different environmental humidity when there is no wind-sensing air outlet, so that the air outlet structure can be switched according to the ambient temperature and ambient humidity to make the room Quickly cool down and achieve a windless experience, and at the same time, make the environment temperature and humidity quickly reach the user's comfort level, thereby obtaining a more comfortable use experience.
  • the various forms of the air outlet structure are set to meet different environments and different air outlets. The demand for energy has expanded the scope of use of products.
  • the multiple forms of the air outlet structure include the first form
  • the control method further includes: receiving a control instruction, and controlling the air outlet structure to work in the first form according to the control instruction.
  • the communication interface By setting up a communication interface in the air conditioner and connecting the communication interface with the controller, the communication interface receives the control instructions issued by the user, and the controller controls the air outlet structure to work in the first form according to the control instructions, and then the air outlet structure operates in the first form.
  • the air outlet angle and air volume in the case of one-mode work can meet the corresponding control commands for the heat exchange capacity and air volume requirements of the air conditioner, so that the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly reach the user's needs and improve the user's experience.
  • the control command is a windless command
  • the first form among the multiple forms is the default mode without wind.
  • the controller controls the air outlet structure to work in the first mode according to the windless command, so that the air outlet structure works in the first mode.
  • the air outlet angle and air output volume during morphological work can meet the user's demand for windless air output, that is, the air output of the air conditioner is closer to the natural wind, which improves the uniformity of the room temperature while ensuring the air output and cooling capacity.
  • the use experience of the air conditioner is improved, and at the same time, the controller controls the air outlet structure to immediately switch to the first form of work according to the windless instruction, which is conducive to making the ambient temperature and ambient humidity quickly reach the user's comfort.
  • the multiple forms also include a second form and a third form.
  • the step of switching the form of the air outlet structure of the air conditioner according to the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity specifically includes:
  • Step S402 Obtain the temperature threshold and the humidity threshold, and calculate the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature threshold, and the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity threshold;
  • Step S404 Determine that the temperature difference is within the first preset temperature range, or the humidity difference is within the first preset humidity range, switch the air outlet structure to work in the third mode;
  • Step S406 Determine that the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range or the third preset humidity range, switch the air outlet structure to work in the second mode;
  • Step S408 Determine that the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range or the third preset range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range, switch the air outlet structure to work in the second mode;
  • Step S410 It is determined that the temperature difference is within the third preset temperature range and the humidity difference is within the third preset humidity range, and the air outlet structure is switched to work in the first mode.
  • the first form is the default angle without wind perception
  • the second form is the second angle without wind perception
  • the third form is the third angle without wind perception
  • the first form is the default angle without wind perception
  • the second form is the second angle without wind perception
  • the third form is the third angle without wind perception.
  • the difference is compared with a preset humidity range, where the preset temperature range includes at least a first preset temperature range, a second preset temperature range, and a third preset temperature range, and the preset humidity range includes at least the first preset humidity
  • the range, the second preset humidity range, and the third preset humidity range are based on the comparison result of the temperature difference with the first preset temperature range, the second preset temperature range, and the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference
  • the form of the air outlet structure is switched, so that the multiple forms of the air outlet structure can adapt to different environmental temperatures and environmental humidity. Changes to ensure that the air conditioner quickly and effectively adjust the ambient temperature and
  • the temperature difference when the temperature difference is within the first preset temperature range, or the humidity difference is within the first preset humidity range, it indicates that the temperature of the indoor environment at this time differs greatly from the temperature comfort value, or the ambient humidity and humidity are comfortable There is a large difference in value.
  • increasing the cooling capacity and air output can quickly reduce the temperature or lower the humidity, so that the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly meet the needs of users and improve the comfort of users .
  • the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range or the third preset humidity range, it means that the indoor environment temperature and the temperature comfort value are moderately different at this time, and the ambient humidity Moderate or small difference from the humidity comfort value, by switching the air outlet structure to work in the second mode, controlling the appropriate cooling capacity and air output, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly meet the needs of users and improve the comfort of users.
  • the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range or the third preset range, and the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range, it indicates that the indoor environment temperature and the temperature comfort value are at a moderate or small difference at this time, and There is a moderate difference between the environmental humidity and the humidity comfort value.
  • the environmental temperature and environmental humidity can quickly meet the needs of users and improve user comfort.
  • the temperature difference is within the third preset temperature range, and the humidity difference is within the third preset humidity range, it means that the temperature of the indoor environment and the temperature comfort value are small at this time, and the humidity of the environment is not the same as the humidity comfort value. Smaller, by switching the air outlet structure to work in the first form, and controlling the smaller cooling capacity and air output, the ambient temperature and ambient humidity can quickly meet the needs of users and improve the comfort of users.
  • the air outlet when the temperature difference is within the first preset temperature range or the humidity difference is within the first preset humidity range, the air outlet is switched to work in the third mode with a larger cooling capacity.
  • the temperature difference is within the second preset temperature range or the humidity difference is within the second preset humidity range
  • the air outlet is switched to work in the second mode with moderate cooling capacity.
  • switch The air outlet works in the first form with a smaller cooling capacity. This setting can quickly reduce the ambient temperature or humidity, and then switch to other working states according to the ambient temperature and humidity, thereby quickly changing the ambient temperature and humidity to the threshold, thereby increasing The experience of using the air conditioner.
  • the cooling capacity of the third form is greater than the cooling capacity of the second form, and the cooling capacity of the second form is greater than the cooling capacity of the first form.
  • the range of the first temperature difference is: 2°C to 3.5°C
  • the second temperature difference is: 0°C to 2.5°C
  • the first preset temperature range is greater than the first temperature difference
  • the second preset temperature range is greater than the first temperature difference.
  • the temperature range is greater than the second temperature difference and less than or equal to the first temperature difference
  • the third preset temperature range is less than or equal to the second temperature difference.
  • the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value may be other temperature values that meet the requirements.
  • the first temperature preset range, the second temperature preset range, and the third temperature preset range vary with the first temperature difference, The second temperature difference changes.
  • the first humidity difference is 10% to 30%, and the second humidity difference is 0% to 10%, wherein the first preset humidity range is greater than the first humidity difference, and the second preset humidity range is greater than the second
  • the humidity difference is less than or equal to the first humidity difference
  • the third preset humidity range is less than or equal to the second humidity difference.
  • the first humidity difference and the second humidity difference may be other humidity values that meet requirements.
  • the first humidity preset range, the second humidity preset range, and the third humidity preset range vary with the first humidity difference, The second humidity difference changes.
  • the temperature threshold ranges from 25°C to 27°C
  • the humidity threshold ranges from 40% to 60%
  • the indoor ambient temperature reaches 25°C to 27°C
  • the ambient humidity reaches 40% to 60%
  • the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the present application includes:
  • step S502 is executed, and the air outlet structure enters the default cooling angle
  • Step S504 judge whether there is a wind sense signal, if the judgment result is yes, execute step S506, if the judgment result is no, return and execute step S502;
  • Step S506 Enter the default angle of no sense of wind
  • Step S508 Obtain the relationship between the room ambient temperature and the temperature threshold, and the relationship between the room ambient humidity and the humidity threshold;
  • Step S510 According to the preset temperature range where the temperature difference value is located and the preset humidity range where the humidity difference value is located, control the air outlet structure to switch to a desired working form.
  • the user turns on the air conditioner and the air conditioner runs in the cooling mode.
  • the air outlet structure enters the default cooling angle, the air outlet structure has a fourth form, and the air outlet structure works in the fourth form, and then judges Whether to receive a wind-free signal, if not, the air conditioner continues to operate in a cooling mode, if it is, the air outlet structure is controlled to work in the first mode, that is, the default mode without wind-sensing.
  • the detection device obtains the ambient temperature and humidity , Temperature threshold and humidity threshold, and calculate the temperature difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature threshold, and the humidity difference between the ambient humidity and the humidity threshold, and determine the preset temperature range where the temperature difference is and where the humidity difference is Preset the humidity range, and according to the preset temperature range where the temperature difference is located and the preset humidity range where the humidity difference is located, control the air outlet structure to switch to a working form suitable for the current ambient temperature and ambient humidity. It is understood that according to the above-mentioned logic execution, the air conditioner will finally operate stably in a state of no wind feeling.
  • the form of the air outlet structure also includes a fifth form, that is, the state of the air outlet structure when the air conditioner is turned off.
  • the first air deflector closes the air outlet.
  • the first air guide plate opens the air outlet
  • the heat dissipation assembly opens the air outlet, that is, the cooling capacity at this time is the maximum.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is proposed, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to realize the control of any of the above-mentioned air conditioners. method.
  • the computer-readable storage medium proposed in the present application has a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed, it realizes the steps of the control method of an air conditioner as in any of the above technical solutions; therefore, an air conditioner with any of the above technical solutions All the beneficial technical effects of the control method of the device are not repeated here.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, etc. is based on the orientation described in the drawings. The or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application; “Connected”, “installed”, “fixed”, etc. should all be understood in a broad sense. For example, “connected” can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or through an intermediary. Indirectly connected. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

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Abstract

一种空调器、空调器的控制方法和计算机可读存储介质，空调器（100）包括：空调本体（110），空调本体（110）设有出风口（112）；出风结构（120），配置为调整出风口（112）的出风角度，出风结构（120）具有多个形态；检测装置，配置为适于获取环境温度和环境湿度；控制器，控制器与出风结构（120）、检测装置电连接，并根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构（120）的形态，以调整出风口（112）的出风角度，使出风角度和出风量与当前的环境温度和环境湿度相匹配，进而在空调器（100）切换至不同工作模式后，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到人体舒适度。

Description

空调器、空调器的控制方法和计算机可读存储介质
本申请要求于2020年02月26日提交到中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202010120382.7、发明名称为“空调器、空调器的控制方法和计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉空调器技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种空调器、一种空调器的控制方法和一种计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
目前，相关技术中的空调器，送风形态通常与空调器的工作模式相关联，而同一种工作模式下送风形态单一，使得在空调器切换至不同工作模式后，需要很长时间才能达到用户的舒适度，无法满足用户体验。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本申请的第一个方面在于，提供了一种空调器。
本申请的第二个方面在于，提供了一种空调器的控制方法。
本申请的第三个方面在于，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质。
有鉴于此，根据本申请的第一个方面，本申请提供了一种空调器，包括：空调本体，空调本体设有出风口；出风结构，配置为调整出风口的出风角度，出风结构具有多个形态；检测装置，配置为适于获取环境温度和环境湿度；控制器，控制器与出风结构、检测装置电连接，并根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态。
本申请提出了一种空调器，包括空调本体、出风结构、检测装置和控制器，空调本体设置有出风口，出风结构配置为调整出风口的出风状态，具体地，出风结构具有多个形态，控制器通过切换出风结构以不同的形态工作以调整出 风口的出风角度，进而调整出风量。通过检测装置获取空调器所在环境的环境温度和环境湿度，控制器根据检测装置获取的环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态以调整出风口的出风角度，能够使出风角度和出风量与当前的环境温度和环境湿度相匹配，进而在空调器切换至不同工作模式后，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到人体舒适度，从而提高了空调器的使用体验。
另外，本申请提供的上述技术方案中的空调器还可以具有如下附加技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，多个形态中包括第一形态，空调器还包括：通讯接口，与控制器相连接，并配置为接收控制指令；控制器根据控制指令，控制出风结构以第一形态工作。
在该技术方案中，出风结构的多个形态包括第一形态，通过在空调器中设置通讯接口，并且将通讯接口与控制器连接，通讯接口接收到用户发出的控制指令，控制器根据控制指令控制出风结构以第一形态工作，进而在出风结构以第一形态工作的情况下的出风角度和出风量能够满足对应的控制指令对空调器换热能力和出风量的需求，以使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的需求，提高用户的使用体验。
具体地，控制指令为无风感指令，多个形态中的第一形态为无风感默认形态，控制器根据无风感指令控制出风结构以第一形态工作，使得出风结构以第一形态工作时的出风角度和出风量能够满足用户对无风感出风的需求，即空调器的出风更加贴近自然风，在保证出风量、制冷量的同时提高了房间温度的均匀性，提升空调器的使用体验，同时，控制器根据无风感指令控制出风结构立即切换为第一形态工作，有利于使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的舒适度。
在上述任一技术方案中，多个形态中还包括第二形态和第三形态，控制器根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态，具体包括：获取温度阈值，并计算环境温度与温度阈值的温度差值，以及获取湿度阈值，并计算环境湿度与湿度阈值的湿度差值；确定温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第三形态工作；确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范 围或第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第二形态工作；确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第二形态工作；确定温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第一形态工作。
在该技术方案中，限定了控制器根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态的具体方式。其中，出风结构的多个形态还包括第二形态和第三形态，具体地，第一形态为无风感默认角度，第二形态为无风感第二角度，第三形态为无风感第三角度。
通过获取温度阈值和湿度阈值，计算环境温度与温度阈值的差值得到温度差值，计算环境湿度和湿度阈值的差值得到湿度差值，将温度差值与温度预设范围相比较，将湿度差值与湿度预设范围进行比较，其中，温度预设范围至少包括第一预设温度范围、第二温度预设范围、第三温度预设范围，湿度预设范围至少包括第一湿度预设范围、第二湿度预设范围、第三湿度预设范围，根据温度差值与第一预设温度范围、第二预设温度范围、第三预设温度范围的比较的结果，以及湿度差值与第一预设湿度范围、第二预设湿度范围、第三预设湿度范围的比较的结果，切换出风结构的形态，使得出风结构的多种形态能够适应不同环境温度和环境湿度的变化，以保证空调器迅速有效的将环境温度和湿度调整至用户的舒适度，缩短了房间达到舒适度的时间，提高了用户的舒适性的体验。
在上述任一技术方案中，出风结构包括：第一导风板，与空调本体转动连接，并配置为打开或关闭出风口，第一导风板上设置有适于供气流穿过的通孔；散风结构，与空调本体相连，并适于相对于空调本体运动以遮挡或打开出风口，散风结构上形成有散风结构，散风结构适于供气流穿过，并适于使穿过的气流扩散流动。
在该技术方案中，出风结构包括第一导风板和散风结构，通过第一导风板的设置，实现了对空调器出风口的打开或关闭，并且，在第一导风板上设置适于供气流穿过的通孔，进一步地提高了第一导风板对气流的导向的缓冲作用，使得气流更加平稳缓和。散风结构与空调本体相连接，并适 于相对于空调本体转动以遮挡或打开第一导风板打开的出风口，当散风结构遮挡出风口时，气流会经过设置于空调本体上的散风结构，散风结构能够将穿过其的气流打散扩散，形成“乱序”的、“随机风向”的出风，从而避免了气流直接吹向人体，减轻了直吹感，实现了用户对于空调无风感的要求。
在上述任一技术方案中，出风结构还包括：第二导风板，设置于出风口内，第二导风板适于相对出风口的朝向转动以改变出风口的送风方向。
在该技术方案中，第二导风板设置于出风口内，能够沿与出风口平行的轴线旋转，进而改变出风口的送风方向，实现不同方向的送风，如“远”送风或“近”送风。
在上述任一技术方案中，空调本体包括壳体，壳体具有前侧壁和下侧壁，壳体的前侧壁和壳体的下侧壁的过渡位置形成有出风口。
在该技术方案中，出风口具体朝向空调器的“前下”侧，即对于标准安装的挂壁式空调器，出风口包括大致为水平方向的第一方向出风口和大致为竖直方向的第二方向出风口，其中，第一方向出风口朝向前侧壁对应的方向，即朝向空调器的前方，第二方向出风口朝向下侧壁对应的方向，即朝向空调器的下方。通过调整出风口在第一方向和第二方向分的出风量，可以在保证出风不会直吹人体，实现无风感的前提下，增加空调器的整体出风量，提高空调器的制冷或制热效率。
进一步地，壳体还包括左端盖和右端盖，左端盖和右端盖上分别设置有侧出风口，以进行侧向出风。
在上述任一技术方案中，散风结构包括：多个风轮，多个风轮之间通过齿轮结构啮合传动，风轮包括内筋和外环筋，内筋和外环筋之间设置有第一风叶组和第二风叶组，第一风叶组中的风叶与内筋和外环筋固定相连，第二风叶组与内筋转动相连，且第二风叶组具有第一位置和第二位置；其中，第二风叶组处于第一位置，第二风叶组的多个风叶与第一风叶组的多个风叶间隔排列，第二风叶组处于第二位置，第二风叶组的风叶与第一风叶组的风叶在风轮的轴向上至少部分重合。
在该技术方案中，散风结构包括多个风轮，多个风轮通过齿轮结构啮 合传动，以实现多个风轮之间的联动，通过第一风叶组和第二风叶组的设置，将经过散风结构的气流打散扩散，从而达到无风感效果。具体地，第一风叶组和第二风叶组包括多个风叶，气流在流经第一风叶组和第二风叶组时，多个风叶的阻隔将气流打散扩散，从而形成“乱序”的、“随机风向”的出风，实现了无风感的效果。
进一步地，第一风叶组的风叶与内筋和外环筋固定相连，第二风叶组与内筋转动相连，即第二风叶组可以与第一风叶组相对转动，同时，第二风叶组具有第一位置和第二位置，当第二风叶组处于第一位置时，第二风叶组的多个风叶与第一风叶组的多个风叶间隔排列，间隔排列的风叶可以增加风叶组风叶的覆盖面积，从而减小气流的流通面积，实现了较小风力的输送，当第二风叶组处于第二位置时，第二风叶组的风叶与第一风叶组的风叶在风轮的轴向上至少部分重合，两组风叶部分重合时，风叶的覆盖面积减小，从而使得气流的流通面积增大，进而实现了较大风力的输送。
在上述任一技术方案中，当出风结构形成第一形态，第一导风板打开出风口，散风结构与第一导风板相抵靠并遮挡出风口，第二风叶组运动至第一位置。
在该技术方案中，当出风结构形成第一形态时，即出风结构的第一导风板和散风结构处于无风感默认角度，此时，第一导风板转动并打开出风口，散风结构转动至与第一导风板相抵靠并遮挡出风口，第二风叶组运动至第一位置，此时，第一风叶组和第二风叶组的风叶间隔排列，气流流通面积小，从而实现了较小制冷量的工作形态，能够满足室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较小，且环境的湿度与湿度舒适值相差较小时制冷量的需求。
在上述任一技术方案中，当出风结构形成第二形态，第一导风板打开出风口，散风结构与第一导风板相抵靠并遮挡出风口，第二风叶组运动至第二位置。
在该技术方案中，当出风结构形成第二形态时，出风结构的第一导风板和散风结构处于无风感第二角度，此时，第一导风板打开出风口，散风结构与第一导风板相抵靠并遮挡出风口，第二风叶组运动至第二位置，此 时，第一风叶组和第二风叶组的风叶至少部分重合，气流流通面积增大，从而实现了适中的制冷量的工作形态，能够满足室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中或较小，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中时制冷量的需求，或室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中或相差较小时制冷量的需求。
在上述任一技术方案中，当出风结构形成第三形态，出风口包括第一部分出风口、第二部分出风口和第三部分出风口，第一导风板关闭第一部分出风口，散风结构遮挡第二部分出风口，第一导风板和散风结构之间形成第三部分出风口，第二风叶组运动至第二位置。
在该技术方案中，当出风结构形成第三形态，说明空调器需要以较大制冷量工作，需较大的气流流通量，此时，出风口包括第一部分出风口、第二部分出风口和第三部分出风口，第一导风板关闭第一部分出风口，散风结构遮挡第二部分出风口，第一导风板和散风结构之间形成第三部分出风口，此时，出风口吹出的气流一部分经散风结构流出实现无风感出风，另一部分经由第三出风口直接流出，能够快速制冷，再一部分经第一导风板的通孔流出，这样的设置既保证了足够的气流流出，能够快速制冷，迅速降低温度和湿度，同时，又不会出现气流量过大造成气流直吹影响用户体验，实现了无风感出风，能够满足室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较大，或环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差较大时制冷量的需求，且同时实现了无风感出风。
进一步地，由于空调器在无风感模式下，出风口正压和回风口负压形成循环，由于风量较小，使得房间空间循环差，容易闷，因此，出风结构以第三形态工作时，出风口吹出的气流一部分经散风结构流出实现无风感出风，即小风量出风，另一部分经由第三出风口直接流出，实现大风量出风，再一部分经第一导风板的通孔流出，即小风量出风，可以促进房间远近位置气流交换，进而提高气流的循环效率，提高房间的舒适性。
在上述任一技术方案中，第一导风板与散风结构拼合限定出位于空调出风口的外侧并与空调出风口连通的夹角造型的腔体，腔体沿第一导风板与散风结构的拼合线的长度方向的两端分别形成有侧开口，侧开口与腔体 连通。
在该技术方案中，第一导风板与散风结构拼合限定出夹角造型的腔体，夹角造型的腔体位于出风口的外侧并与出风口连通，通过腔体沿第一导风板与散风结构的拼合线的长度方向的两端(即空调器的左右两侧)分别形成有侧开口，且侧开口与腔体连通，侧开口用于实现“侧向”出风。由于空调器在安装时，其“正面”往往朝向室内人员的活动区域，因此通过“侧向”可有效地避免空调器的出风直吹人体，提高空调器的使用体验。
在本申请的第二方面，提出了一种空调器的控制方法，用于控制上述任一技术方案的空调器，控制方法包括：获取环境温度和环境湿度；根据环境温度和环境湿度切换空调器的出风结构的形态。
本申请提出的空调器的控制方法，通过检测装置获取空调器所在环境的环境温度和环境湿度，控制器根据检测装置获取的环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态以调整出风口的出风角度，能够使出风角度和出风量与当前的环境温度和环境湿度相匹配，进而在空调器切换至不同工作模式后，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到人体舒适度，从而提高了空调器的使用体验。
进一步地，出风结构的多种形态，能够适应不同环境温度和环境湿度的变化，通过根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态，进而调整出风方向和制冷量，能够保证空调器迅速有效的将环境温度和湿度调整至用户的舒适度，进一步提高了空调器的舒适度。具体地，出风结构的多个形态能够满足空调器正常出风和无风感出风的需求，使得根据正常出风和无风感出风的需求，切换出风结构的形态能够使空调器实现正常出风和无风感出风，以在正常出风的情况下实现快速制冷，在无风感出风的情况下，提高舒适度，进而扩大产品的功能。进一步地，出风结构的多个形态还能够满足空调器在无风感出风状态下，不同环境温度和不同环境湿度的需求，使得根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态能够使房间快速降温并实现无风感的体验，同时，使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的舒适度，从而获得更加舒适的使用体验，出风结构的多种形态的设置满足了不同环境和不同出风能量的需求，扩大了产品的使用范围。
在上述技术方案中，进一步地，还包括：接收控制指令，根据控制指 令控制出风结构以第一形态工作。
在该实施例中，出风结构的多个形态包括第一形态，通过在空调器中设置通讯接口，并且将通讯接口与控制器连接，通讯接口接收到用户发出的控制指令，控制器根据控制指令控制出风结构以第一形态工作，进而在出风结构以第一形态工作的情况下的出风角度和出风量能够满足对应的控制指令对空调器换热能力和出风量的需求，以使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的需求，提高用户的使用体验。
在上述技术方案中，进一步地，根据环境温度和环境湿度切换空调器的出风结构的形态的步骤，具体包括：获取温度阈值和湿度阈值，并计算环境温度与温度阈值的温度差值，以及环境湿度与湿度阈值的湿度差值；确定温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第三形态工作；确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围或第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第二形态工作；确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第二形态工作；确定温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第一形态工作。
在该技术方案中，限定了控制器根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态的具体方式。其中，出风结构的多个形态还包括第二形态和第三形态，具体地，第一形态为无风感默认角度，第二形态为无风感第二角度，第三形态为无风感第三角度。
通过获取温度阈值和湿度阈值，计算环境温度与温度阈值的差值得到温度差值，计算环境湿度和湿度阈值的差值得到湿度差值，将温度差值与温度预设范围相比较，将湿度差值与湿度预设范围进行比较，其中，温度预设范围至少包括第一预设温度范围、第二温度预设范围、第三温度预设范围，湿度预设范围至少包括第一湿度预设范围、第二湿度预设范围、第三湿度预设范围，根据温度差值与第一预设温度范围、第二预设温度范围、第三预设温度范围的比较的结果，以及湿度差值与第一预设湿度范围、第二预设湿度范围、第三预设湿度范围的比较的结果，切换出风结构的形态， 使得出风结构的多种形态能够适应不同环境温度和环境湿度的变化，以保证空调器迅速有效的将环境温度和湿度调整至用户的舒适度，缩短了房间达到舒适度的时间，提高了用户的舒适性的体验。
在上述任一技术方案中，第一预设温度范围为大于第一温度差值；第二预设温度范围为大于第二温度差值，且小于等于第一温度差值；第三预设温度范围为小于等于第二温度差值；第一预设湿度范围为大于第一湿度差值；第二预设温度范围为大于第二湿度差值，且小于等于第一湿度差值；第三预设湿度范围为小于等于第二湿度差值；其中，第一温度差值的范围为：2℃至3.5℃；第二温度差值的范围为：0℃至2.5℃；第一湿度差值的范围为：10％至30％；第二湿度差值的范围为：0％至10％；温度阈值的范围为25℃至27℃；湿度阈值的范围为40％至60％。
在该技术方案中，第一温度差值的范围为：2℃至3.5℃，第二温度差值为：0℃至2.5℃，其中，第一预设温度范围为大于第一温度差值，第二预设温度范围为大于第二温度差值，且小于等于第一温度差值，第三预设温度范围为小于等于第二温度差值。具体地，第一温度差值和第二温度差值可以为满足要求的其他温度值，第一温度预设范围、第二温度预设范围、第三温度预设范围随第一温度差值、第二温度差值的改变而改变。
第一湿度差值为10％至30％，第二湿度差值为0％至10％，其中，第一湿度预设范围为大于第一湿度差值，第二预设湿度范围为大于第二湿度差值，且小于等于第一湿度差值，第三预设湿度范围为小于等于第二湿度差值。具体地，第一湿度差值和第二湿度差值可以为满足要求的其他湿度值，第一湿度预设范围、第二湿度预设范围、第三湿度预设范围随第一湿度差值、第二湿度差值的改变而改变。
温度阈值的范围为25℃至27℃，湿度阈值的范围为40％至60％，室内环境温度达到25℃至27℃，环境湿度达到40％至60％，用户体感较舒适。具体地，温度阈值为人体舒适温度，湿度阈值为人体舒适湿度，可以理解的是，对于存在老人儿童等身体较弱的人时，温度阈值和湿度阈值可对应升高。因此温度阈值和湿度阈值可根据用户实际需要自由设置，并不局限于上述范围。
在本申请的第三方面，提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行实现上诉任一项的空调器的控制方法。
本申请提出的计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被执行时，实现如上述任一技术方案的空调器的控制方法的步骤；因此，具有如上述任一技术方案的空调器的控制方法的全部有益技术效果，在此，不再赘述。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1示出了根据本申请的一个实施例出风结构为第一形态的空调器的结构示意图；
图2示出了图1所示实施例的风轮的位置示意图；
图3示出了根据本申请的一个实施例的出风结构为第二形态的空调器的结构示意图；
图4示出了图3所示实施例的风轮的位置示意图；
图5示出了根据本申请的一个实施例的出风结构为第三形态的空调器的结构示意图；
图6示出了图5所示实施例的风轮的位置示意图；
图7示出了根据本申请的一个实施例的出风结构为第四形态的空调器的结构示意图；
图8示出了根据本申请的一个实施例的出风结构为第五形态的空调器的结构示意图；
图9示出了本申请的一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的一个流程示意图；
图10示出了本申请一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的另一个流程示 意图；
图11示出了本申请一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的再一个流程示意图。
其中，图1至图8中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为：
100空调器，110空调本体，112出风口，114第一部分出风口，116第二部分出风口，118第三部分出风口，120出风结构，122第一导风板，124散风结构，126第二导风板，130风轮，132内筋，134外环筋，136第一风叶组，138第二风叶组。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请，但是，本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
下面参照图1至图11描述根据本申请一些实施例的空调器100、空调器的控制方法和计算机可读存储介质。
实施例一
如图1至图8所示，根据本申请的第一个方面，提供了一种空调器100，包括：空调本体110，空调本体110设有出风口112；出风结构120，配置为调整出风口112的出风角度，出风结构120具有多个形态；检测装置，配置为适于获取环境温度和环境湿度；控制器，控制器与出风结构120、检测装置电连接，并根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构120的形态。
本申请提出了一种空调器100，包括空调本体110、出风结构120、检测装置和控制器，空调本体110设置有出风口112，出风结构120配置为调整出风口112的出风状态，具体地，出风结构120具有多个形态，控制器通过切换出风结构120以不同的形态工作以调整出风口112的出风角度，进而调整出风量。通过检测装置获取空调器100所在环境的环境温度和环境湿度，控制器根 据检测装置获取的环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构120的形态以调整出风口112的出风角度，能够使出风角度和出风量与当前的环境温度和环境湿度相匹配，进而在空调器切换至不同工作模式后，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到人体舒适度，从而提高了空调器100的使用体验。
进一步地，出风结构120的多种形态，能够适应不同环境温度和环境湿度的变化，通过根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构120的形态，进而调整出风方向和制冷量，能够保证空调器100迅速有效的将环境温度和湿度调整至用户的舒适度，进一步提高了空调器100的舒适度。
具体地，出风结构120的多个形态能够满足空调器100正常出风和无风感出风的需求，使得根据正常出风和无风感出风的需求，切换出风结构120的形态能够使空调器100实现正常出风和无风感出风，以在正常出风的情况下实现快速制冷，在无风感出风的情况下，提高舒适度，进而扩大产品的功能。进一步地，出风结构120的多个形态还能够满足空调器100在无风感出风状态下，不同环境温度和不同环境湿度的需求，使得根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构120的形态能够使房间快速降温并实现无风感的体验，同时，使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的舒适度，从而获得更加舒适的使用体验，出风结构120的多种形态的设置满足了不同环境和不同出风能量的需求，扩大了产品的使用范围。
其中，“无风感”的定义如下：在距离空调器出风口2.5米至3米的范围内，风速平均低于0.1m/s，或在距离出风口2.5米及以下距离时，DR(空气输出比率)值的范围在5到20之间时，认定此时“无风感”。
实施例二
如图1和图2所示，本申请的一个实施例中，多个形态中包括第一形态，空调器100还包括：通讯接口，与控制器相连接，并配置为接收控制指令；控制器根据控制指令，控制出风结构120以第一形态工作。
在该实施例中，如图1和图2所示，出风结构120的多个形态包括第一形态，通过在空调器100中设置通讯接口，并且将通讯接口与控制器连接，通讯接口接收到用户发出的控制指令，控制器根据控制指令控制出风结构120以第一形态工作，进而在出风结构120以第一形态工作的情况下 的出风角度和出风量能够满足对应的控制指令对空调器100换热能力和出风量的需求，以使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的需求，提高用户的使用体验。
具体地，控制指令为无风感指令，多个形态中的第一形态为无风感默认形态，控制器根据无风感指令控制出风结构120以第一形态工作，使得出风结构120以第一形态工作时的出风角度和出风量能够满足用户对无风感出风的需求，即空调器100的出风更加贴近自然风，在保证出风量、制冷量的同时提高了房间温度的均匀性，提升空调器100的使用体验，同时，控制器根据无风感指令控制出风结构120立即切换为第一形态工作，有利于使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的舒适度。
进一步地，如图3、图4、图5和图6所示，多个形态中还包括第二形态和第三形态，控制器根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构120的形态，具体包括：获取温度阈值，并计算环境温度与温度阈值的温度差值，以及获取湿度阈值，并计算环境湿度与湿度阈值的湿度差值；确定温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构120以第三形态工作；确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围或第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构120以第二形态工作；确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构120以第二形态工作；确定温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构120以第一形态工作。
具体地，出风结构120的多个形态还包括第二形态和第三形态，具体地，第一形态为无风感默认角度，第二形态为无风感第二角度，第三形态为无风感第三角度。通过获取温度阈值和湿度阈值，计算环境温度与温度阈值的差值得到温度差值，计算环境湿度和湿度阈值的差值得到湿度差值，将温度差值与温度预设范围相比较，将湿度差值与湿度预设范围进行比较，其中，温度预设范围至少包括第一预设温度范围、第二温度预设范围、第三温度预设范围，湿度预设范围至少包括第一湿度预设范围、第二湿度预设范围、第三湿度预设范围，根据温度差值与第一预设温度范围、第二预 设温度范围、第三预设温度范围的比较的结果，以及湿度差值与第一预设湿度范围、第二预设湿度范围、第三预设湿度范围的比较的结果，切换出风结构120的形态，使得出风结构120的多种形态能够适应不同环境温度和环境湿度的变化，以保证空调器100迅速有效的将环境温度和湿度调整至用户的舒适度，缩短了房间达到舒适度的时间，提高了用户的舒适性的体验。
进一步地，当温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较大，或环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差较大，通过切换出风结构120以第三形态工作，增大制冷量和出风量，能够快速降低温度或降低湿度，进而使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。当温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围或第三预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中或相差较小，通过切换出风结构120以第二形态工作，控制适当的制冷量和出风量，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。当温度差值处于第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中或较小，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中，通过切换出风结构120以第二形态工作，控制适当的制冷量和出风量，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。当温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较小，且环境的湿度与湿度舒适值相差较小，通过切换出风结构120以第一形态工作，控制较小的制冷量和出风量，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。
也就是说，当温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内中的任一项满足时，切换出风口112以较大制冷量的第三形态工作，当温度差值不处于第一预设温度范围内且湿度差值不处于第一预设湿度范围内，温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内或湿度差值处于第二 预设湿度范围内中的任一项满足时，则切换出风口112以制冷量适中的第二形态工作，最后，当温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围时，切换出风口112以较小制冷量的第一形态工作，这样设置能够迅速的将环境温度或湿度降低，然后再根据环境温度和环境湿度将出风结构120切换至其他形态，从而迅速改变环境温度和湿度至阈值，使环境温度和环境湿度快速得到用户的舒适度，进而提高了空调器100的使用体验。其中，第三形态的制冷量大于第二形态的制冷量，第二形态的制冷量大于第一形态的制冷量。
具体地，第一温度差值的范围为：2℃至3.5℃，第二温度差值为：0℃至2.5℃，其中，第一预设温度范围为大于第一温度差值，第二预设温度范围为大于第二温度差值，且小于等于第一温度差值，第三预设温度范围为小于等于第二温度差值。具体地，第一温度差值和第二温度差值可以为满足要求的其他温度值，第一温度预设范围、第二温度预设范围、第三温度预设范围随第一温度差值、第二温度差值的改变而改变。
第一湿度差值为10％至30％，第二湿度差值为0％至10％，其中，第一湿度预设范围为大于第一湿度差值，第二预设湿度范围为大于第二湿度差值，且小于等于第一湿度差值，第三预设湿度范围为小于等于第二湿度差值。具体地，第一湿度差值和第二湿度差值可以为满足要求的其他湿度值，第一湿度预设范围、第二湿度预设范围、第三湿度预设范围随第一湿度差值、第二湿度差值的改变而改变。
温度阈值的范围为25℃至27℃，湿度阈值的范围为40％至60％，室内环境温度达到25℃至27℃，环境湿度达到40％至60％，用户体感较舒适。具体地，温度阈值为人体舒适温度，湿度阈值为人体舒适湿度，可以理解的是，对于存在老人儿童等身体较弱的人时，温度阈值和湿度阈值可对应升高。因此温度阈值和湿度阈值可根据用户实际需要自由设置，并不局限于上述范围。
实施例三
如图1至图8所示，本申请的一个实施例中，出风结构120包括：第一导风板122，与空调本体110转动连接，并配置为打开或关闭出风口112， 第一导风板122上设置有适于供气流穿过的通孔；散风结构124，与空调本体110相连，并适于相对于空调本体110运动以遮挡或打开出风口112，散风结构124上形成有散风结构124，散风结构124适于供气流穿过，并适于使穿过的气流扩散流动。
在该实施例中，如图1、图3、图5、图7和图8所示，出风结构120包括第一导风板122和散风结构124，通过第一导风板122的设置，实现了对空调器100的出风口112的打开或关闭，并且，在第一导风板122上设置适于供气流穿过的通孔，进一步地提高了第一导风板122对气流的导向的缓冲作用，使得气流更加平稳缓和。散风结构124与空调本体110相连接，并适于相对于空调本体110转动以遮挡或打开第一导风板122打开的出风口112，当散风结构124遮挡出风口112时，气流会经过设置于空调本体110上的散风结构124，散风结构124能够将穿过其的气流打散扩散，形成“乱序”的、“随机风向”的出风，从而避免了气流直接吹向人体，减轻了直吹感，实现了用户对于空调无风感的要求。
进一步地，出风结构120还包括：第二导风板126，设置于出风口112内，第二导风板126适于相对出风口112的朝向转动以改变出风口112的送风方向。通过第二导风板126设置于出风口112内，能够沿与出风口112平行的轴线旋转，进而改变出风口112的送风方向，实现不同方向的送风，如“远”送风或“近”送风。
进一步地，空调本体110包括壳体，壳体具有前侧壁和下侧壁，壳体的前侧壁和壳体的下侧壁的过渡位置形成有出风口112。
具体地，出风口112具体朝向空调器100的“前下”侧，即对于标准安装的挂壁式空调器100，出风口112包括大致为水平方向的第一方向出风口和大致为竖直方向的第二方向出风口，其中，第一方向出风口朝向前侧壁对应的方向，即朝向空调器100的前方，第二方向出风口朝向下侧壁对应的方向，即朝向空调器100的下方。通过调整出风口112在第一方向和第二方向的出风量，可以在保证出风不会直吹人体，实现无风感的前提下，增加空调器100的整体出风量，提高空调器100的制冷或制热效率。
进一步地，壳体还包括左端盖和右端盖，左端盖和右端盖上分别设置 有侧出风口112，以进行侧向出风。
进一步地，如图2、图4和图6所示，散风结构124包括：多个风轮130，多个风轮130之间通过齿轮结构啮合传动，风轮130包括内筋132和外环筋134，内筋132和外环筋134之间设置有第一风叶组136和第二风叶组138，第一风叶组136中的风叶与内筋132和外环筋134固定相连，第二风叶组138与内筋132转动相连，且第二风叶组138具有第一位置和第二位置；其中，第二风叶组138处于第一位置，第二风叶组138的多个风叶与第一风叶组136的多个风叶间隔排列，第二风叶组138处于第二位置，第二风叶组138的风叶与第一风叶组136的风叶在风轮130的轴向上至少部分重合。
具体地，散风结构124包括多个风轮130，多个风轮130通过齿轮结构啮合传动，以实现多个风轮130之间的联动，通过第一风叶组136和第二风叶组138的设置，将经过散风结构124的气流打散扩散，从而达到无风感效果。具体地，第一风叶组136和第二风叶组138包括多个风叶，气流在流经第一风叶组136和第二风叶组138时，多个风叶的阻隔将气流打散扩散，从而形成“乱序”的、“随机风向”的出风，实现了无风感的效果。第一风叶组136的风叶与内筋132和外环筋134固定相连，第二风叶组138与内筋132转动相连，即第二风叶组138可以与第一风叶组136相对转动，同时，第二风叶组138具有第一位置和第二位置，当第二风叶组138处于第一位置时，第二风叶组138的多个风叶与第一风叶组136的多个风叶间隔排列，间隔排列的风叶可以增加风叶组风叶的覆盖面积，从而减小气流的流通面积，实现了较小风力的输送，当第二风叶组138处于第二位置时，第二风叶组138的风叶与第一风叶组136的风叶在风轮130的轴向上至少部分重合，两组风叶部分重合时，风叶的覆盖面积减小，从而使得气流的流通面积增大，进而实现了较大风力的输送。
进一步地，当出风结构120形成第一形态，第一导风板122打开出风口112，散风结构124与第一导风板122相抵靠并遮挡出风口112，第二风叶组138运动至第一位置。
具体地，如图1和图2所示，当出风结构120形成第一形态时，即出 风结构120的第一导风板122和散风结构124处于无风感默认角度，此时，第一导风板122转动并打开出风口112，散风结构124转动至与第一导风板122相抵靠并遮挡出风口112，第二风叶组138运动至第一位置，此时，第一风叶组136和第二风叶组138的风叶间隔排列，气流流通面积小，从而实现了较小制冷量的工作形态，能够满足室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较小，且环境的湿度与湿度舒适值相差较小时制冷量的需求。
进一步地，如图3和图4所示，当出风结构120形成第二形态，第一导风板122打开出风口112，散风结构124与第一导风板122相抵靠并遮挡出风口112，第二风叶组138运动至第二位置。
具体地，当出风结构120形成第二形态时，出风结构120的第一导风板122和散风结构124处于无风感第二角度，此时，第一导风板122打开出风口112，散风结构124与第一导风板122相抵靠并遮挡出风口112，第二风叶组138运动至第二位置，此时，第一风叶组136和第二风叶组138的风叶至少部分重合，气流流通面积增大，从而实现了适中的制冷量的工作形态，能够满足室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中或较小，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中时制冷量的需求，或室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中或相差较小时制冷量的需求。
进一步地，如图5和图6所示，当出风结构120形成第三形态，出风口112包括第一部分出风口114、第二部分出风口116和第三部分出风口118，第一导风板122关闭第一部分出风口114，散风结构124遮挡第二部分出风口116，第一导风板122和散风结构124之间形成第三部分出风口118，第二风叶组138运动至第二位置。
具体地，当出风结构120形成第三形态，说明空调器100需要以较大制冷量工作，需较大的气流流通量，此时，出风口112包括第一部分出风口114、第二部分出风口116和第三部分出风口118，第一导风板122关闭第一部分出风口114，散风结构124遮挡第二部分出风口116，第一导风板122和散风结构124之间形成第三部分出风口118，此时，出风口112吹出的气流一部分经散风结构124流出实现无风感出风，另一部分经由第三出 风口118直接流出，能够快速制冷，再一部分经第一导风板122的通孔流出，这样的设置既保证了足够的气流流出，能够快速制冷，迅速降低温度和湿度，同时，又不会出现气流量过大造成气流直吹影响用户体验，实现了无风感出风，能够满足室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较大，或环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差较大时制冷量的需求，且同时实现了无风感出风。
进一步地，由于空调器100在无风感模式下，出风口112正压和回风口负压形成循环，由于风量较小，使得房间空间循环差，容易闷，因此，出风结构120以第三形态工作时，出风口112吹出的气流一部分经散风结构124流出实现无风感出风，即小风量出风，另一部分经由第三出风口118直接流出，实现大风量出风，再一部分经第一导风板122的通孔流出，即小风量出风，可以促进房间远近位置气流交换，进而提高气流的循环效率，提高房间的舒适性。
进一步地，如图7所示，出风结构还包括第四形态，第四形态适用于正常制冷状态，即未获取无风感信号的状态下，当出风结构处于第四形态，第一导风板打开出风口，散热组件打开出风口，即此时的制冷量最大。
如图8所示，出风结构的形态还包括第五形态，即空调器为关机时出风结构的状态，当出风结构处于第五形态，第一导风板关闭出风口。
实施例四
如图5至图9所示，在上述实施例三的基础上，进一步地，第一导风板122与散风结构124拼合限定出位于空调出风口112的外侧并与空调出风口112连通的夹角造型的腔体，腔体沿第一导风板122与散风结构124的拼合线的长度方向的两端分别形成有侧开口，侧开口与腔体连通。
在该实施例中，第一导风板122与散风结构124拼合限定出夹角造型的腔体，夹角造型的腔体位于出风口112的外侧并与出风口112连通，通过腔体沿第一导风板122与散风结构124的拼合线的长度方向的两端(即空调器100的左右两侧)分别形成有侧开口，且侧开口与腔体连通，侧开口用于实现“侧向”出风。由于空调器100在安装时，其“正面”往往朝向室内人员的活动区域，因此通过“侧向”可有效地避免空调器100的出风直吹人体，提高空调器100的使用体验。在一些实施方式中，还可以在 侧开口处设置有侧部风机，保证侧部出风的出风量。
实施例五
在本申请的具体实施例中，用户开机并选择制冷模式运行，送风组件以制冷角度运行。当接受到无风感功能信号后，送风组件由制冷角度摆动至无风感默认角度，此时风轮130处于交错位置。
检测房间的环境温度、环境湿度，并计算环境温度与温度阈值(舒适湿度)的温度差值，以及环境湿度与湿度阈值(舒适湿度)的湿度差值，若房间的环境温度与舒适温度的温度差值大于第一预设温度差值，或房间环境湿度与舒适湿度的湿度差值大于第一预设湿度差值，出风结构120由无风感默认角度摆动至无风感第三角度，即出风结构120由第一形态切换至第三形态工作。
若房间环境温度与舒适温度的温度差值小于第一预设温度差值，大于第二预设温度差值；或，房间环境湿度与舒适湿度的差值小于等于第一预设温度差值，大于第二预设湿度差值，出风结构120摆动至无风感第二角度，即出风结构120切换至第三形态工作，此时旋流风叶处于重叠位置。
若房间环境温度与舒适温度的差值小于等于第二预设温度差值，且房间环境湿度与舒适湿度的差值小于等于第二预设湿度差值，出风结构120摆动至无风感默认角度，即出风结构120以第一形态工作。
在一些实施方式中，由于在无风感模式下，系统换热能力整体下降，导致冷量在室内换热器上集中而无法充分排出，可控制空调器增加向下(朝向地面的方向)增加出风量，利用冷量向下的流动趋势提高冷量排出效率，提高系统性能。
在一些情况下，无风感模式可能会由于出风口112正压和回风口负压，导致在空调器附近形成循环，造成整体风量减少，房间整体的循环变差，用户体感“闷”。
为了解决上述问题，可采用差别送风，具体为一部分送风采用大风量，另一部分送风采用小风量的模式，促进房间远近位置气流交换。
实施例六
如图9所示，本申请的一个实施例中，提出了一种空调器的控制方法， 用于控制上述任一实施例的空调器，控制方法包括：
步骤S302：获取环境温度和环境湿度；
步骤S304：根据环境温度和环境湿度切换空调器的出风结构的形态。
本申请提出的空调器的控制方法，通过检测装置获取空调器所在环境的环境温度和环境湿度，控制器根据检测装置获取的环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态以调整出风口的出风角度，能够使出风角度和出风量与当前的环境温度和环境湿度相匹配，进而在空调器切换至不同工作模式后，能够使使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到人体舒适度，从而提高了空调器的使用体验。
进一步地，出风结构的多种形态，能够适应不同环境温度和环境湿度的变化，通过根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态，进而调整出风方向和制冷量，能够保证空调器迅速有效的将环境温度和湿度调整至用户的舒适度，进一步提高了空调器的舒适度。具体地，出风结构的多个形态能够满足空调器正常出风和无风感出风的需求，使得根据正常出风和无风感出风的需求，切换出风结构的形态能够使空调器实现正常出风和无风感出风，以在正常出风的情况下实现快速制冷，在无风感出风的情况下，提高舒适度，进而扩大产品的功能。进一步地，出风结构的多个形态还能够满足空调器在无风感出风状态下，不同环境温度和不同环境湿度的需求，使得根据环境温度和环境湿度切换出风结构的形态能够使房间快速降温并实现无风感的体验，同时，使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的舒适度，从而获得更加舒适的使用体验，出风结构的多种形态的设置满足了不同环境和不同出风能量的需求，扩大了产品的使用范围。
其中，出风结构的多个形态包括第一形态，控制方法还包括：接收控制指令，根据控制指令控制出风结构以第一形态工作。
通过在空调器中设置通讯接口，并且将通讯接口与控制器连接，通讯接口接收到用户发出的控制指令，控制器根据控制指令控制出风结构以第一形态工作，进而在出风结构以第一形态工作的情况下的出风角度和出风量能够满足对应的控制指令对空调器换热能力和出风量的需求，以使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的需求，提高用户的使用体验。
具体地，控制指令为无风感指令，多个形态中的第一形态为无风感默 认形态，控制器根据无风感指令控制出风结构以第一形态工作，使得出风结构以第一形态工作时的出风角度和出风量能够满足用户对无风感出风的需求，即空调器的出风更加贴近自然风，在保证出风量、制冷量的同时提高了房间温度的均匀性，提升空调器的使用体验，同时，控制器根据无风感指令控制出风结构立即切换为第一形态工作，有利于使环境温度和环境湿度快速达到用户的舒适度。
进一步地，多个形态中还包括第二形态和第三形态，如图10所示，根据环境温度和环境湿度切换空调器的出风结构的形态的步骤，具体包括：
步骤S402：获取温度阈值和湿度阈值，并计算环境温度与温度阈值的温度差值，以及环境湿度与湿度阈值的湿度差值；
步骤S404：确定温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第三形态工作；
步骤S406：确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围或第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第二形态工作；
步骤S408：确定温度差值处于第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第二形态工作；
步骤S410：确定温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围内，切换出风结构以第一形态工作。
在该实施例中，第一形态为无风感默认角度，第二形态为无风感第二角度，第三形态为无风感第三角度。
第一形态为无风感默认角度，第二形态为无风感第二角度，第三形态为无风感第三角度。
通过获取温度阈值和湿度阈值，计算环境温度与温度阈值的差值得到温度差值，计算环境湿度和湿度阈值的差值得到湿度差值，将温度差值与温度预设范围相比较，将湿度差值与湿度预设范围进行比较，其中，温度预设范围至少包括第一预设温度范围、第二温度预设范围、第三温度预设范围，湿度预设范围至少包括第一湿度预设范围、第二湿度预设范围、第三湿度预设范围，根据温度差值与第一预设温度范围、第二预设温度范围、第三预设温度范围的比较的结果，以及湿度差值与第一预设湿度范围、第 二预设湿度范围、第三预设湿度范围的比较的结果，切换出风结构的形态，使得出风结构的多种形态能够适应不同环境温度和环境湿度的变化，以保证空调器迅速有效的将环境温度和湿度调整至用户的舒适度，缩短了房间达到舒适度的时间，提高了用户的舒适性的体验。
具体地，当温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较大，或环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差较大，通过切换出风结构以第三形态工作，增大制冷量和出风量，能够快速降低温度或降低湿度，进而使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。当温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围或第三预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中或相差较小，通过切换出风结构以第二形态工作，控制适当的制冷量和出风量，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。当温度差值处于第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差适中或较小，且环境湿度与湿度舒适值相差适中，通过切换出风结构以第二形态工作，控制适当的制冷量和出风量，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。当温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内，且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围内，说明此时室内环境的温度与温度舒适值相差较小，且环境的湿度与湿度舒适值相差较小，通过切换出风结构以第一形态工作，控制较小的制冷量和出风量，能够使环境温度和环境湿度快速满足用户的需求，提高用户的舒适度。
也就是说，当温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内或湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内中的任一项满足时，切换出风口以较大制冷量的第三形态工作，当温度差值不处于第一预设温度范围内且湿度差值不处于第一预设湿度范围内，温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内或湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围内中的任一项满足时，则切换出风口以制冷量适中的第二形态工作，最后，当温度差值处于第三预设温度范围内且湿度差值处于第三预设湿度范围时，切换出风口以较小制冷量的第一形态工作，这样设置能够迅 速的将环境温度或湿度降低，然后再根据环境温度和湿度切换其他工作状态，从而迅速改变环境温度和湿度至阈值，进而提高了空调器的使用体验。
其中，第三形态的制冷量大于第二形态的制冷量，第二形态的制冷量大于第一形态的制冷量。
具体地，第一温度差值的范围为：2℃至3.5℃，第二温度差值为：0℃至2.5℃，其中，第一预设温度范围为大于第一温度差值，第二预设温度范围为大于第二温度差值，且小于等于第一温度差值，第三预设温度范围为小于等于第二温度差值。具体地，第一温度差值和第二温度差值可以为满足要求的其他温度值，第一温度预设范围、第二温度预设范围、第三温度预设范围随第一温度差值、第二温度差值的改变而改变。
第一湿度差值为10％至30％，第二湿度差值为0％至10％，其中，第一湿度预设范围为大于第一湿度差值，第二预设湿度范围为大于第二湿度差值，且小于等于第一湿度差值，第三预设湿度范围为小于等于第二湿度差值。具体地，第一湿度差值和第二湿度差值可以为满足要求的其他湿度值，第一湿度预设范围、第二湿度预设范围、第三湿度预设范围随第一湿度差值、第二湿度差值的改变而改变。
温度阈值的范围为25℃至27℃，湿度阈值的范围为40％至60％，室内环境温度达到25℃至27℃，环境湿度达到40％至60％，用户体感较舒适。
实施例七
如图11所示，在具体实施例中，本申请提供的空调器的控制方法包括：
在本申请的一个实施例中，无风感控制的整体逻辑如图11所示：
开机制冷后，执行步骤S502，出风结构进入制冷默认角度；
步骤S504：判断是否有无风感信号，判断结果为是时，执行步骤S506，在判断结果为否时，返回并执行步骤S502；
步骤S506：进入无风感默认角度；
步骤S508：获取房间环境温度与温度阈值的关系，以及房间环境湿度与湿度阈值的关系；
步骤S510：根据温度差值所处的预设温度范围和湿度差值所处的预设湿度范围，控制出风结构切换至所需的工作形态。
在该实施例中，用户开启空调器，空调器在制冷模式下运行，此时，出风结构进入制冷默认角度，出风结构具有第四形态，出风结构以第四形态工作，然后，判断是否接收无风感信号，若否，则空调器继续保持制冷形态运行，若是则控制出风结构以第一形态工作，即，无风感默认形态，此时，检测装置获取环境温度、环境湿度、温度阈值和湿度阈值，并计算环境温度与温度阈值的温度差值，以及环境湿度与湿度阈值的湿度差值，并判断温度差值所处的预设温度范围，以及湿度差值所处的预设湿度范围，并根据温度差值所处的预设温度范围和湿度差值所处的预设湿度范围，控制出风结构切换至适合当前环境温度和环境湿度下的工作形态，其中，可以理解的是，按照上述逻辑执行，最终使空调器在无风感状态下稳定运行。
其中，如图8所示，出风结构的形态还包括第五形态，即空调器为关机时出风结构的状态，当出风结构处于第五形态，第一导风板关闭出风口。
如图7所示，当出风结构处于第四形态，第一导风板打开出风口，散热组件打开出风口，即此时的制冷量最大。
实施例八
如图1至图11所示，本申请的一个实施例中，提出了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被处理器执行实现上诉任一项的空调器的控制方法。
本申请提出的计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，计算机程序被执行时，实现如上述任一技术方案的空调器的控制方法的步骤；因此，具有如上述任一技术方案的空调器的控制方法的全部有益技术效果，在此，不再赘述。
本申请的描述中，术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上，除非另有明确的限定，术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所述的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制；术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解，例如，“连接”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人 员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本申请的描述中，术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本申请中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种空调器，其中，包括：
    空调本体，所述空调本体设有出风口；
    出风结构，配置为调整所述出风口的出风角度，所述出风结构具有多个形态；
    检测装置，配置为适于获取环境温度和环境湿度；
    控制器，所述控制器与所述出风结构、所述检测装置电连接，并根据所述环境温度和所述环境湿度切换所述出风结构的所述形态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器，其中，所述多个形态中包括第一形态，所述空调器还包括：
    通讯接口，与所述控制器相连接，并配置为接收控制指令；
    所述控制器根据所述控制指令，控制所述出风结构以所述第一形态工作。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器，其中，所述多个形态中还包括第二形态和第三形态，所述控制器根据所述环境温度和所述环境湿度切换所述出风结构的所述形态，具体包括：
    获取温度阈值，并计算所述环境温度与所述温度阈值的温度差值，以及获取湿度阈值，并计算所述环境湿度与所述湿度阈值的湿度差值；
    确定所述温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或所述湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以所述第三形态工作；
    确定所述温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且所述湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围或第三预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以所述第二形态工作；
    确定所述温度差值处于所述第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且所述湿度差值处于所述第二预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以所述第二形态工作；
    确定所述温度差值处于所述第三预设温度范围内，且所述湿度差值处于所述第三预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以所述第一形态工作。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器，其中，所述出风结构包括：
    第一导风板，与所述空调本体转动连接，并配置为打开或关闭所述出风口，所述第一导风板上设置有适于供气流穿过的通孔；
    散风结构，与所述空调本体相连，并适于相对于所述空调本体运动以遮挡或打开所述出风口，所述散风结构上形成有散风结构，所述散风结构适于供气流穿过，并适于使穿过的气流扩散流动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器，其中，所述出风结构还包括：
    第二导风板，设置于所述出风口内，所述第二导风板适于相对所述出风口的朝向转动以改变所述出风口的送风方向。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的空调器，其中，
    所述空调本体包括壳体，所述壳体具有前侧壁和下侧壁，所述壳体的前侧壁和所述壳体的下侧壁的过渡位置形成有所述出风口。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的空调器，其中，所述散风结构包括：
    多个风轮，多个所述风轮之间通过齿轮结构啮合传动，所述风轮包括内筋和外环筋，所述内筋和所述外环筋之间设置有第一风叶组和第二风叶组，所述第一风叶组中的风叶与所述内筋和所述外环筋固定相连，所述第二风叶组与所述内筋转动相连，且所述第二风叶组具有第一位置和第二位置；
    其中，所述第二风叶组处于第一位置，所述第二风叶组的多个风叶与所述第一风叶组的多个风叶间隔排列，所述第二风叶组处于第二位置，所述第二风叶组的风叶与所述第一风叶组的风叶在所述风轮的轴向上至少部分重合。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器，其中，
    当所述出风结构形成所述第一形态，所述第一导风板打开所述出风口，所述散风结构与所述第一导风板相抵靠并遮挡所述出风口，所述第二风叶组运动至所述第一位置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器，其中，
    当所述出风结构形成所述第二形态，所述第一导风板打开所述出风口，所述散风结构与所述第一导风板相抵靠并遮挡所述出风口，所述第二风叶 组运动至所述第二位置。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器，其中，
    当所述出风结构形成所述第三形态，所述出风口包括第一部分出风口、第二部分出风口和第三部分出风口，所述第一导风板关闭所述第一部分出风口，所述散风结构遮挡所述第二部分出风口，所述第一导风板和所述散风结构之间形成所述第三部分出风口，所述第二风叶组运动至所述第二位置。
  11. 根据权利要求7至10中任一项所述的空调器，其中，
    所述第一导风板与所述散风结构拼合限定出位于所述空调出风口的外侧并与所述空调出风口连通的夹角造型的腔体，所述腔体沿所述第一导风板与所述散风结构的拼合线的长度方向的两端分别形成有侧开口，所述侧开口与所述腔体连通。
  12. 一种空调器的控制方法，用于控制如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的空调器，其中，所述控制方法包括：
    获取环境温度和环境湿度；
    根据所述环境温度和所述环境湿度切换所述空调器的出风结构的形态。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空调器的控制方法，其中，还包括：
    接收控制指令，根据所述控制指令控制所述出风结构以第一形态工作。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的空调器的控制方法，其中，所述根据所述环境温度和所述环境湿度切换所述空调器的出风结构的形态的步骤，具体包括：
    获取温度阈值和湿度阈值，并计算所述环境温度与所述温度阈值的温度差值，以及所述环境湿度与所述湿度阈值的湿度差值；
    确定所述温度差值处于第一预设温度范围内，或所述湿度差值处于第一预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以第三形态工作；
    确定所述温度差值处于第二预设温度范围内，且所述湿度差值处于第二预设湿度范围或第三预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以第二形态工作；
    确定所述温度差值处于所述第二预设温度范围或第三预设范围内，且所述湿度差值处于所述第二预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以所述第二形态工作；
    确定所述温度差值处于所述第三预设温度范围内，且所述湿度差值处于所述第三预设湿度范围内，切换所述出风结构以所述第一形态工作。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的空调器的控制方法，其中，
    所述第一预设温度范围为大于第一温度差值；
    所述第二预设温度范围为大于第二温度差值，且小于等于所述第一温度差值；
    所述第三预设温度范围为小于等于所述第二温度差值；
    所述第一预设湿度范围为大于第一湿度差值；
    所述第二预设温度范围为大于第二湿度差值，且小于等于所述第一湿度差值；
    所述第三预设湿度范围为小于等于所述第二湿度差值；
    其中，所述第一温度差值的范围为：2℃至3.5℃；
    所述第二温度差值的范围为：0℃至2.5℃；
    所述第一湿度差值的范围为：10％至30％；
    所述第二湿度差值的范围为：0％至10％；
    所述温度阈值的范围为25℃至27℃；
    所述湿度阈值的范围为40％至60％。
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求12至15中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法。
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