WO2021167328A1 - Water treatment device - Google Patents
Water treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021167328A1 WO2021167328A1 PCT/KR2021/001987 KR2021001987W WO2021167328A1 WO 2021167328 A1 WO2021167328 A1 WO 2021167328A1 KR 2021001987 W KR2021001987 W KR 2021001987W WO 2021167328 A1 WO2021167328 A1 WO 2021167328A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage body
- water
- water storage
- porous block
- container
- Prior art date
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
Definitions
- companion animals as animals that live with humans, respect the various benefits of animals to humans, and have a meaning to be viewed as a living being rather than a human toy.
- the companion animal refers to a dog, a cat, a fish, a horse, and a bird.
- the companion animals are limited to dogs and cats in the description of the prior art, and then expand to fish and horses and birds together with dogs and cats in the present invention.
- the water supply container of the companion animal has naturally rotten water by accommodating water over a long period of time due to the busy life of modern people and the reduction of the average number of household members.
- the water in the water supply container is mixed with the saliva of the companion animal due to the repeated tongue contact of the companion animal, and the pollutants and pathogens multiply over time, thereby worsening the health of the companion animal.
- the pollutant is volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that cause odor from rotting water.
- the pathogens are known as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans, which propagate in rotten water.
- the contaminants and pathogens cause chin acne on the chin of the companion animal that repeatedly comes into contact with the water supply container, causing a nervous reaction in the companion animal.
- the water supply container is made of a plastic container, and the plastic container receives an impact from the outside during a water exchange process, a place moving process, or a washing process, and generates microscopic scratches and has contaminants and pathogens along the scratch marks. As a countermeasure against this, recently, the water supply container is manufactured by applying a water purification function.
- the water supply container uses a water purifying function to remove pollutants, but does not sufficiently treat pathogens, which still jeopardizes the health of companion animals.
- the water supply container is similarly disclosed as a prior art in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1661585 and Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2020-0012166.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a water treatment tool suitable for performing water purification and antibacterial treatment on the liquid while being seated and in contact with the liquid accommodated in the container.
- the water treatment tool includes: a water storage body having an opening on one side of the peripheral wall and a diaphragm on the other side of the peripheral wall while surrounding a hollow through the peripheral wall; a porous block positioned in the hollow of the water storage body; and a waterway lid or waterway extension cover that closes the opening of the water storage body to cover the porous block, wherein the waterway cover or the waterway extension cover in contact with the water storage body is immersed in the liquid of the container,
- the water channel lid receives the liquid from the container together with at least one of the peripheral wall and the diaphragm part in the water storage body, and the porous block is in contact with the liquid through the water storage body and the water channel lid to contact the liquid It contains activated carbon that adsorbs volatile organic compounds from the liquid and silver (Ag) that repels a plurality of bacteria from the liquid while absorbing the volatile organic compounds.
- the water storage body When the water storage body is formed in a cylindrical shape between the one side and the other side, on the one side, it has a plurality of threads spaced apart from each other along the peripheral wall, or a female thread or a male thread that is continuous along the peripheral wall can have
- the water storage body may have a closed type in the peripheral wall, and may have at least one through-hole exposing the hollow of the water storage body to the container in the diaphragm part.
- the water storage body may have a plurality of slits passing through the circumferential body in the circumferential body, and may have at least one through-hole exposing the hollow of the water storage body to the container in the diaphragm part.
- the porous block is made of a circular column having a single diameter between the one side and the other side of the water storage body, and passes through the porous block between the one side and the other side of the water storage body. ) can have a mobile channel.
- the porous block is formed of a circular column between the one side and the other side of the water storage body, and has a constant diameter in the central region of the porous block between the one side and the other side of the water storage body, It may have at least one water movement channel passing through the porous block between the one side and the other side of the water storage body, having inclined surfaces inclined obliquely in opposite directions to each other in both edge regions.
- the porous block is formed of a circular column between the one side and the other side of the water storage body, and near the one side and the other side of the water storage body, an annular protruding band facing each other on individual cross-sections among both end surfaces of the porous block. and passing through the porous block between the one side and the other side of the water storage body and may have at least one water movement channel surrounded by the annular protruding band at the individual cross-section of the porous block.
- the porous block is composed of 1 to 10 parts by weight of the silver (Ag) and 1 to 10 parts by weight of a binder based on 100 parts by weight of the activated carbon, and has a specific surface area of 500 to 3000 m 2 / g in the activated carbon, and the binder may include at least one of polystyrene and ABS and polyacetal and polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride and polycarbonate and nylon and polypropylene and polyvinyl alcohol.
- the plurality of bacteria may be Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Escherichia coli (E. coli), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), and Candida albicans (C. albicans). have.
- the porous block may have an embossing shape on at least one of an outer peripheral surface of the porous block and a water movement channel.
- the waterway extension cover includes two prefabricated circumferential walls from one side or the other side of the water storage body.
- the individual prefabricated peripheral wall and threaded coupling to connect, the water storage body may have an opening on one side and a diaphragm on the other side in the individual prefabricated peripheral wall.
- the individual prefabricated peripheral wall surrounds the porous block along the semi-ring shape between the one side and the other side of the water storage body, and may have at least one water passage hole for exposing the porous block to the container have.
- the individual prefabricated peripheral wall may have a fitting ring that, when seated in the container, engages with a fitting shaft that protrudes from the bottom of the container.
- the porous blocks may have the same diameter along the respective prefabricated perimeter walls, or different along the respective prefabricated perimeter walls, when they have at least one male transport channel passing through the porous blocks along the respective prefabricated perimeter walls. It may have a diameter, a different shape along the individual prefabricated perimeter wall, or an embossed shape on one or more of an outer circumferential surface of the individual prefabricated perimeter wall and a male movement channel.
- the porous block is composed of 1 to 10 parts by weight of the silver (Ag) and 1 to 10 parts by weight of a binder based on 100 parts by weight of the activated carbon, and has a specific surface area of 500 to 3000 m 2 / g in the activated carbon, and the binder may include at least one of polystyrene and ABS and polyacetal and polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride and polycarbonate and nylon and polypropylene and polyvinyl alcohol.
- the plurality of bacteria may be Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans.
- the waterway lid When the one side of the water storage body has the plurality of threads spaced apart from each other along the circumferential wall, the waterway lid is fitted into the opening of the water storage body and rotated to close it in a circular stopper shape, towards the opening of the reservoir body.
- the circular stopper shape is gradually narrowed by tapering into two stages, and has a plurality of threads spaced apart from each other along the circumference of one end positioned near the opening of the water reservoir body, It may have a plurality of water induction holes passing through one end and passing through the other end, and may have a rotating handle surrounded by the plurality of water induction holes at the other end in the shape of the circular stopper.
- the waterway lid When the one side of the water storage body has a continuous female thread or a male thread along the circumferential wall, the waterway lid is fitted into the opening of the water storage body and rotated to close it in a circular stopper shape so that the water storage body towards the opening of the body.
- the circular stopper shape is tapered into two stages to gradually narrow, and has a male or female thread continuous along the periphery of one end positioned near the opening of the water reservoir body, It may have a water guide hole passing through the end and passing through the other end.
- the water storage body and the water passage lid have a portion for supplying the liquid from the container to the porous block, inside the water storage body and the water passage lid, a nonwoven fabric covering the portion of the water storage body and the water passage lid and the nonwoven fabric may include polypropylene or polyethylene in the pulp.
- the water storage body and the water channel connection cover have a portion for supplying the liquid from the container to the porous block
- the water storage body has a nonwoven fabric covering the portion of the water storage body, wherein the nonwoven fabric comprises the pulp It may include polypropylene or polyethylene.
- the porous block is surrounded by a tea bag when the liquid is supplied from the container through the water storage body and the water passage lid, or the water storage body and the water passage connection cover, and the tea bag is in the pulp.
- a tea bag when the liquid is supplied from the container through the water storage body and the water passage lid, or the water storage body and the water passage connection cover, and the tea bag is in the pulp.
- the water storage body and the water passage lid, or the water storage body and the water passage connection cover are made of poly lactic acid (PLA), which is a biodegradable resin, and include a water supply container for companion animals, a water bottle for mountain climbing, and skin lotion or oil cleansing. It can be put into one of the containers and fish tanks to surround the porous block.
- PLA poly lactic acid
- a porous block surrounded by a water storage body and a waterway lid is provided together with a waterway lid, and the porous block contains activated carbon and silver (Ag) to adsorb contaminants from the liquid through the activate
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a water treatment tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2a is an exploded view showing the water treatment tool of Figure 1;
- Figure 2b is a perspective view showing a porous block in the water treatment tool of Figure 2a.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the coupling relationship between the water storage body and the water channel lid in the water treatment tool of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 4 is an exploded view showing a modified example of the water storage body and the water channel lid of FIG. 3 .
- FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing the water storage body of FIG. 3 or 4 ;
- 5B is a perspective view showing a modified example of the water storage body of FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 .
- FIG. 6A is a partial cross-sectional view showing a water treatment tool according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- 6B is a schematic view showing a tea bag surrounding a porous block.
- FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram showing a first modified example of the porous block of FIG. 2B.
- Fig. 7b is a schematic diagram showing a second modification of the porous block of Fig. 2b;
- Fig. 7c is a schematic diagram showing a third modified example of the porous block of Fig. 2b;
- FIG. 7D is a schematic diagram showing a fourth modified example of the porous block of FIG. 2B.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a water treatment tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 9A to 9D are schematic diagrams illustrating a method of using a water treatment tool according to the present invention.
- 10A to 10D are graphs showing the antibacterial treatment ability of the porous block in the water treatment tool of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a water treatment tool according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2A is an exploded view showing the water treatment tool of FIG. 1
- FIG. 2B is a perspective view showing a porous block in the water treatment tool of FIG. 2A
- FIG. 3 is an exploded view showing the coupling relationship between the water storage body and the water channel lid in the water treatment tool of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 4 is an exploded view showing a modified example of the water storage body and the waterway lid of FIG. 3
- FIG. 5a is a perspective view showing the water storage body of FIG. 3 or 4
- FIG. 5b is a modified example of the water storage body of FIG. 3 or 4 is a perspective view showing
- FIG. 6A is a partial cross-sectional view showing a water treatment tool according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6B is a schematic view showing a tea bag enclosing a porous block.
- FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram showing a first modification of the porous block of FIG. 2B
- FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram showing a second modification of the porous block of FIG. 2B
- FIG. 7C is a diagram of the porous block of FIG. 2B It is a schematic diagram showing a third modification
- FIG. 7D is a schematic diagram showing a fourth modification to the porous block of FIG. 2B.
- the water treatment tool 104 includes a water storage body 10 , a porous block 81 and a water channel cover. (20) is included as in FIGS. 1 and 2A.
- the water storage body 10 is, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5a, an opening 6 on one side of the peripheral wall A while surrounding the hollow through the peripheral wall A. And has a diaphragm portion (B) on the other side of the peripheral wall (A).
- the porous block 81 is positioned in the hollow of the water storage body 10 as shown in FIG. 2A .
- the water channel lid 20 covers the porous block 81 by closing the opening 6 of the water storage body 10 in consideration of FIGS. 1 and 2A and 3 .
- the waterway lid 20 receives the liquid from the container 160 or 170 or 180 together with at least one of the circumferential wall A and the diaphragm portion B in the water storage body 10 .
- the porous block 81 is in contact with the liquid through the water storage body 10 and the waterway lid 20 to absorb the liquid, while the activated carbon adsorbing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the liquid and a plurality of bacteria are eliminated from the liquid. It contains silver (Ag).
- the water storage body 10 when made in a cylindrical shape between one side and the other side, on one side, a plurality of spaced apart from each other along the peripheral wall (A) It has a thread (9).
- the water storage body 10, as shown in Figure 5a, is made of a closed type in the peripheral wall (A), the diaphragm (B) in the container (160 or 170 or 180) of the water storage body (10) hollow It has one through hole 3 exposing it.
- the water storage body 10 has a plurality of slits 4 penetrating the peripheral body (A) in the peripheral body (A), as shown in FIG. 5B, and the diaphragm part (B) may have one through-hole 3 exposing the hollow of the water storage body 10 in the container 160 or 170 or 180 .
- a plurality of the through holes 3 may be formed in the diaphragm portion B in FIG. 5A or 5B .
- the porous block 81 or 83 is formed of a circular column having a single diameter between one side and the other side of the water storage body 10 .
- the porous block 81 has one water movement channel 71 passing through the porous block 81 between one side and the other side of the water storage body 10
- the porous block 83 includes the water storage body 10 . It may have two water movement channels 73 passing through the porous block 83 between one side and the other side of the body 10 .
- the porous block 85 is formed of a column between one side and the other side of the water storage body 10, and between one side and the other side of the water storage body 10, the porous block (85) has a constant diameter in the central region, has an inclined surface (S) obliquely inclined toward opposite directions with respect to each other in both edge regions of the porous block (85), between one side of the water storage body (10) to the other side has one water transfer channel 75 passing through the porous block 85 .
- a plurality of the male moving channels 75 may be formed in the porous block 85 .
- the porous block 87 as shown in FIG. 7c, is formed of a cylindrical column between one side and the other side of the water storage body 10, and near one side and the other side of the water storage body 10, the porous block (87) has annular protruding bands (P) facing each other at individual cross-sections of both cross-sections.
- the porous block 87 passes through the porous block 87 between one side and the other side of the water storage body 10 and is surrounded by an annular protruding band (P) at individual cross sections of the porous block 87. It has a (water) moving channel (77).
- a plurality of the male moving channels 77 may be formed in the porous block 87 .
- the porous block (81 or 83 or 85 or 87) is composed of 1 to 10 parts by weight of silver (Ag) and 1 to 10 parts by weight of a binder based on 100 parts by weight of activated carbon, and a specific surface area of 500 to 3000 m 2 / have g.
- the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 has a poor antibacterial effect through silver (Ag).
- the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 lowers the specific surface area of the activated carbon to have a poor adsorption function.
- the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 when the amount of the binder is less than 1 part by weight, the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 is not formed into a good block and crumbles during molding. When the binder is greater than 10 parts by weight, the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 lowers the specific surface area of the activated carbon to have a poor adsorption function.
- the binder is, polystyrene and acrylonitrile-butadien-styrene (ABS) and polyacetal and polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride and polycarbonates and nylon (nylon) and polypropylene (polypropylene) and at least one of polyvinyl alcohol (polyvinyl alcohol).
- ABS acrylonitrile-butadien-styrene
- the plurality of bacteria include Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), Escherichia coli (E. coli), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa), and Candida albicans (C. albicans).
- the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 is, as shown in FIG. 7D, the outer peripheral surface of the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 and one of the water transfer channels 71 or 73 or 75 or 77.
- One or more may have an embossing shape (H).
- the waterway lid 20 is, as shown in FIG.
- the circular stopper shape is tapered into two stages 13 and 17 to gradually narrow it.
- the waterway lid 20 has a plurality of threads 11 spaced apart from each other along the circumference of one end 13 located near the opening 6 of the water storage body 10, and has a circular plug shape. has a plurality of water guide holes 19 passing through one end 13 and passes through the other end 17, and is surrounded by a plurality of water guide holes 19 on the other end 17 in a circular stopper shape. It has a rotary knob (15).
- a nonwoven fabric 94 covering the area 3 or 4 or 19 of the water reservoir body 10 and the water channel lid 20 from the inside of the water reservoir body 10 and the water channel lid 20. and, the nonwoven fabric 94 includes polypropylene or polyethylene in pulp.
- the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 is supplied with liquid from the container 160 or 170 or 180 through the water storage body 10 and the waterway lid 20, as shown in FIG. 6b, Wrapped by a tea bag 98, the tea bag 98 contains polypropylene or polyethylene in pulp.
- the water storage body 40 and the water channel lid 60 are not covered with the nonwoven fabric 94 .
- the water storage body 10 and the water channel lid 20 are made of poly lactic acid (PLA), which is a biodegradable resin, and a water supply container for companion animals (150 in FIG. 160), and a skin lotion or oil cleansing container (170 in FIG. 9C), and a fish tank (180 in FIG. 9D) to surround the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87.
- PVA poly lactic acid
- the companion animal includes a dog, a cat, a fish, a horse, and a bird.
- the water treatment tool 108 has a structure, shape, or material similar to that of the water treatment tool 104 of FIG. 1 , but the water treatment tool 108 ), the water storage body 40 and the water channel lid 60 have different structures from the water storage body 10 and the water channel lid 20 of the water treatment tool 104 in FIG. 3 . Therefore, the structural description of the water treatment tool 108 is limited to the water storage body 40 and the water channel lid 60 .
- the water storage body 40 when made in a cylindrical shape between one side and the other side, on one side, a female thread or a male thread continuous along the peripheral wall (A) (39) has
- the water storage body 40 as shown in Figure 5a, is made of a closed type in the peripheral wall (A), the diaphragm (B) in the container (160 in Figure 9b, or 170 in Figure 9c, or Figure 9d) 180) has at least one through hole 33 exposing the hollow of the water storage body 40.
- the water storage body 40 has a plurality of slits (slit) 34 penetrating the circumferential body (A) in the circumferential body (A), in the diaphragm portion (B) the container ( 160 or 170 or 180 may have at least one through hole 33 exposing the hollow of the water storage body 40 .
- the water channel lid 60 is, the opening 36 of the water storage body 40 ) toward the opening 36 of the water storage body 40 so as to be in the shape of a circle stopper so as to be inserted and rotated to close. It is gradually narrowed by tapering the circular closure shape into two tiers 54 and 56 .
- the waterway lid 60 has a continuous male or female thread 52 along the circumference of one end 54 positioned near the opening 36 of the water storage body 40, and has one end in the shape of a circular stopper. It has one water guide hole 58 passing through 54 and passing through the other end 56 .
- the water guide hole 58 may be formed in two or more in the water channel lid (60).
- a nonwoven fabric 94 covering the portion 33 or 34 or 58 of the water reservoir body 10 and the water channel lid 20 from the inside of the water reservoir body 10 and the water channel lid 20.
- porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 receives liquid from the container 160 or 170 or 180 through the water storage body 40 and the waterway lid 60, as shown in FIG. 6b , It may be wrapped by a tea bag 98 .
- the water storage body 40 and the water channel lid 60 are not covered with the nonwoven fabric 94 .
- the water storage body 40 and the water channel lid 60 are a water supply container for companion animals (150 in FIG. 9A), a water bottle for mountain climbing (160 in FIG. 9B), and a skin lotion or oil cleansing container (170 in FIG. 9C), And it may be put into one of the fish tanks (180 in FIG. 9D) to surround the porous block (81 or 83 or 85 or 87).
- the water storage body 40 and the water channel lid 60 may be seated together with the porous block 81 or 83 or 85 or 87 in a container (not shown in the drawing) for supplying water to horses or birds.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a water treatment tool according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- the water treatment tool 140 includes a water storage body 126 , a porous block 115 , and a water channel extension cover 127 , 129).
- the water storage body 126 constitutes the circumferential wall 124 by the two prefabricated circumferential walls 121 and 123 that face between one side and the other side and consist of a semi-ring shape, the waterway extension cover (127, 129), the individual prefabricated circumferential wall (121 or 123) and threaded coupling to connect the two prefabricated circumferential walls (121, 123) on one side or the other side of the water storage body (124).
- the water storage body 126 has an opening (not shown in the drawing) on one side and a diaphragm portion (not shown in the drawing) on the other side in the individual prefabricated peripheral wall (121 or 123).
- the porous block 115 is inserted into the opening of the individual prefabricated peripheral wall 121 or 123 to prevent movement in the diaphragm of the individual prefabricated peripheral wall 121 or 123 .
- the individual prefabricated peripheral wall 121 or 123 surrounds the porous block 115 along a semi-ring shape between one side and the other side of the water storage body 126, and exposes the porous block 115 to the container 150. It has at least one water passage hole (125).
- the individual prefabricated peripheral wall 121 or 123 has a fitting ring 134 or 138 that, when seated in the container 150, engages with a fitting shaft (not shown) that protrudes from the bottom of the container 150 . .
- the porous block 115 has at least one male transport channel (not shown) passing through the porous block 115 along the individual prefabricated peripheral wall 121 or 123, when 123), different diameters along individual prefabricated perimeter walls 121 or 123, different shapes along individual prefabricated perimeter walls 121 or 123, or individual prefabricated perimeter walls It may have an embossing shape on the outer peripheral surface of (121 or 123) and at least one of the male moving channels.
- the porous block 115 is composed of 1 to 10 parts by weight of silver (Ag) and 1 to 10 parts by weight of a binder based on 100 parts by weight of activated carbon, and has a specific surface area of 500 to 3000 m 2 /g in activated carbon.
- the binder includes at least one of polystyrene and ABS, polyacetal, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride and polycarbonate, nylon, and polypropylene and polyvinyl alcohol.
- the porous block 115 removes odors from the liquid by adsorbing volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from the liquid in the container 150 through activated carbon.
- VOCs volatile organic compounds
- the porous block 115 sterilizes pathogens from the liquid in the container 150 through silver (Ag) to eradicate pathogens from the liquid.
- the pathogen is a plurality of bacteria, and may be Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans.
- the water storage body 126 and the water channel connection covers 127 and 129 have a portion 125 for supplying a liquid from the container 150 to the porous block 115 , inside the water storage body 126 . It has a nonwoven fabric (94 in FIG. 6A ) covering the area 125 of the water reservoir body 126 .
- the nonwoven fabric 94 includes polypropylene or polyethylene in pulp.
- FIGS. 9A to 9D are schematic diagrams illustrating a method of using a water treatment tool according to the present invention, and FIGS. 10A to 10D show the antibacterial treatment ability of the porous block in the water treatment tool of FIG. 1 or 6A or 8 It is a graph.
- a water treatment tool 104 or 108 or 140 may be prepared.
- the water treatment tool (104 or 108 or 140) is a porous block (81 or 129) surrounded by a reservoir body (10 or 40) and a channel lid (20 or 60), or a reservoir body (126) and a channel extension cover (127, 129). 115).
- the water treatment tool 104 or 108 or 140 is seated in a vessel (150 in FIG. 9A , or 160 in FIG. 9B , or 170 in FIG. 9C , or 180 in FIG. 9D ) to seat the vessel 150 or 160 or 170 or 180 .
- a vessel 150 in FIG. 9A , or 160 in FIG. 9B , or 170 in FIG. 9C , or 180 in FIG. 9D
- Staphylococcus aureus S. aureus ATCC 6538, Escherichia coli; E. coli ATCC 8739, Pseudomonas aeruginosa; P. aeruginosa ATCC 9027, and Candida albicans; C. albicans) ATCC 10231 is prepared.
- the Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) ATCC 6538, Escherichia coli; E. coli ATCC 8739, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa; P. aeruginosa ATCC 9027 ATCC 9027 are inoculated on Nutrient agar; do.
- the Candida albicans (C. albicans) ATCC 10231 is inoculated on a potato dextrose agar medium (Potato Dextroseagar; PDA).
- agar medium (NA) and potato dextrose agar medium (PDA) were cultured together with the test strain at 32° C. for 1 to 2 days to obtain 105 to 108 cfu/ml of Colony Forming Unit (CFU) in an individual medium. After forming, it is diluted in sterile physiological saline to prepare a bacterial solution.
- CFU Colony Forming Unit
- the antibacterial effect of the porous block 81 or 115 is shown in FIGS. 10A to 10D .
- the porous block 81 or 115 starts to show an antibacterial effect of 90% or more from the number of live cells for 3 hours, and shows an antibacterial effect of sterilizing the test strain by more than 99% after 6 hours.
- the water treatment tool 104 or 108 or 140 removes contaminants from the liquid via activated carbon in the vessel 150 or 160 or 170 or 180 and has antimicrobial activity against the liquid via silver (Ag).
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Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 둘레 벽체를 통해 중공을 둘러싸면서 상기 둘레 벽체의 일측에 개구부를 그리고 상기 둘레 벽체의 타측에 격막부를 가지는 저수 몸체;a water storage body having an opening on one side of the peripheral wall and a diaphragm on the other side of the peripheral wall while surrounding the hollow through the peripheral wall;상기 저수 몸체의 상기 중공에 위치되는 다공질 블럭; 및a porous block positioned in the hollow of the water storage body; and상기 저수 몸체의 상기 개구부를 닫아 상기 다공질 블럭을 덮는 수로 뚜껑 또는 수로 연장 덮개를 포함하고,and a water channel lid or a water channel extension cover that closes the opening of the water storage body to cover the porous block,상기 저수 몸체에 접촉되는 상기 수로 뚜껑 또는 상기 수로 연장 덮개는, 용기의 액체에 담겨지고,The waterway lid or the waterway extension cover in contact with the water storage body is immersed in the liquid of the container,수로 뚜껑은, 상기 저수 몸체에서 상기 둘레 벽체와 상기 격막부 중 적어도 하나와 함께 상기 용기로부터 상기 액체를 공급받고,The waterway lid receives the liquid from the container together with at least one of the peripheral wall and the diaphragm in the water storage body,상기 다공질 블럭은, 상기 저수 몸체와 상기 수로 뚜껑을 통해 상기 액체와 접촉하여 상기 액체를 흡수하면서, 상기 액체로부터 휘발성 유기 화합물을 흡착하는 활성탄과 상기 액체로부터 복수의 세균을 퇴치시키는 은을 포함하는, 수처리 도구.The porous block includes activated carbon that adsorbs volatile organic compounds from the liquid while absorbing the liquid by contacting with the liquid through the water storage body and the water passage lid, and silver that repels a plurality of bacteria from the liquid, water treatment tools.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 저수 몸체는,The water storage body,상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 원통 형상으로 이루어지는 때,When made in a cylindrical shape between the one side and the other side,상기 일측에서, 상기 둘레 벽체를 따라 서로에 대해 이격하는 복수의 나사산을 가지거나 상기 둘레 벽체를 따라 연속하는 암 나사선 또는 숫 나사선을 가지는, 수처리 도구.On the one side, a water treatment tool having a plurality of threads spaced apart from each other along the circumferential wall or having a continuous female or male thread along the circumferential wall.
- 제2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 저수 몸체는,The water storage body,상기 둘레 벽체에서 폐쇄형으로 이루어지고,Consists of a closed type in the peripheral wall,상기 격막부에서 상기 용기에 상기 저수 몸체의 상기 중공을 노출시키는 적어도 하나의 관통 홀을 가지는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool having at least one through-hole exposing the hollow of the water storage body to the container in the diaphragm part.
- 제2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 저수 몸체는,The water storage body,상기 둘레 몸체에서 상기 둘레 몸체를 관통하는 복수의 슬릿(slit)을 가지고,Having a plurality of slits passing through the peripheral body in the peripheral body,상기 격막부에서 상기 용기에 상기 저수 몸체의 상기 중공을 노출시키는 적어도 하나의 관통 홀을 가지는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool having at least one through-hole exposing the hollow of the water storage body to the container in the diaphragm part.
- 제2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 하나의 직경을 갖는 원 기둥으로 이루어지고,Consists of a circular column having a single diameter between the one side and the other side of the water storage body,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 상기 다공질 블럭을 관통하는 적어도 하나의 수(水) 이동 채널을 가지는, 수처리 도구.and at least one water transfer channel passing through the porous block between the one side and the other side of the water storage body.
- 제2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 원 기둥으로 이루어지고, Consists of a circular column between the one side of the water storage body and the other side,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서, 상기 다공질 블럭의 중앙 영역에 일정한 직경을 가지고, 상기 다공질 블럭의 양 가장자리 영역에 서로에 대해 반대 방향을 향하여 비스듬하게 기울어진 경사면을 가지고,Between the one side and the other side of the water storage body, it has a certain diameter in the central region of the porous block, and has an inclined surface inclined obliquely in opposite directions to each other in both edge regions of the porous block,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 상기 다공질 블럭을 관통하는 적어도 하나의 수(水) 이동 채널을 가지는, 수처리 도구.and at least one water transfer channel passing through the porous block between the one side and the other side of the water storage body.
- 제2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 원 기둥으로 이루어지고, Consists of a circular column between the one side of the water storage body and the other side,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측 및 상기 타측 가까이에서, 상기 다공질 블럭의 양 단면 중 개별 단면에 서로 마주하는 환형 돌출 띠를 가지고,Near the one side and the other side of the water storage body, having annular protruding bands facing each other on individual cross-sections among both cross-sections of the porous block,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 상기 다공질 블럭을 관통하며 상기 다공질 블럭의 상기 개별 단면에서 상기 환형 돌출 띠로 둘러싸이는 적어도 하나의 수(水) 이동 채널을 가지는, 수처리 도구.and at least one water transfer channel penetrating the porous block between the one side and the other side of the water storage body and surrounded by the annular protruding strip at the respective cross-section of the porous block.
- 제5 항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,8. The method according to any one of claims 5 to 7,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 활성탄 100 중량부 대해 상기 은(Ag) 1 ~ 10 중량부와 바인더(binder) 1 ~ 10 중량부로 구성되고,It consists of 1 to 10 parts by weight of the silver (Ag) and 1 to 10 parts by weight of the binder based on 100 parts by weight of the activated carbon,상기 활성탄에서 비표면적 500 ~ 3000 ㎡/g 을 가지고,It has a specific surface area of 500 to 3000 m 2 / g in the activated carbon,상기 바인더는,The binder is폴리스티렌 및 ABS 및 폴리아세탈 및 폴리에틸렌 및 폴리염화비닐 및 폴리카보네이트 및 나일론 및 폴리프로필렌 및 폴리비닐알코올 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool comprising at least one of polystyrene and ABS and polyacetal and polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride and polycarbonate and nylon and polypropylene and polyvinyl alcohol.
- 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,상기 복수의 세균은,The plurality of bacteria,황색 포도상 구균(Staphylococcus aureus; S. aureus)과 대장균(Escherichia coli; E. coli)과 녹농균(Pseudomonas aeruginosa; P. aeruginosa)과 칸디다균(Candida albicans; C. albicans)인, 수처리 도구.Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) and Candida albicans (C. albicans) water treatment tools.
- 제8 항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 다공질 불럭의 외주 면 및 수 이동 채널 중 하나 이상에 엠보싱(embossing) 형상을 가지는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool having an embossing shape on at least one of an outer peripheral surface of the porous block and a water transfer channel.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 저수 몸체가 상기 일측으로부터 상기 타측 사이에서 마주하며 반고리 형상으로 이루어진 두 개의 조립식 둘레 벽체에 의해 둘레 벽체를 구성하는 때,When the water storage body constitutes a circumferential wall by two prefabricated circumferential walls that face between the one side and the other side and have a semi-ring shape,상기 수로 연장 덮개는,The channel extension cover,상기 저수 몸체의 일측 또는 타측에서 두 개의 조립식 둘레 벽체를 이어주도록 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체와 나사선 결합을 하고,In one side or the other side of the water storage body, the individual prefabricated circumferential wall and the screw thread are coupled to connect the two prefabricated circumferential walls,상기 저수 몸체는,The water storage body,상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체에서 상기 일측에 개구부와 상기 타측에 격막부를 가지는, 수처리 도구. In the individual prefabricated peripheral wall, having an opening on one side and a diaphragm on the other side, a water treatment tool.
- 제11 항에 있어서,12. The method of claim 11,상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체는,The individual prefabricated perimeter wall,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측과 상기 타측 사이에서 상기 반고리 형상을 따라 상기 다공질 블럭을 둘러싸고,Surrounding the porous block along the semi-ring shape between the one side and the other side of the water storage body,상기 용기에 상기 다공질 블럭을 노출시키는 적어도 하나의 수(水) 통과 홀을 가지는, 수처리 도구.and at least one water passage hole exposing the porous block to the container.
- 제11 항에 있어서,12. The method of claim 11,상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체는,The individual prefabricated perimeter wall,상기 용기에 안착되는 때,When seated in the container,상기 용기의 바닥으로부터 돌출되는 끼움 축과 결합하는 끼움 고리를 가지는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool having a fitting ring that engages with a fitting shaft protruding from the bottom of the container.
- 제11 항에 있어서,12. The method of claim 11,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체를 따라 상기 다공질 블럭을 관통하는 적어도 하나의 수 이동 채널을 가지는 때,having at least one male moving channel passing through the porous block along the individual prefabricated perimeter wall;상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체를 따라 동일한 직경을 가지거나,having the same diameter along said individual prefabricated perimeter walls, or상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체를 따라 서로 다른 직경을 가지거나,having different diameters along said individual prefabricated perimeter walls, or상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체를 따라 서로 다른 형상을 가지거나,have different shapes along the individual prefabricated peripheral walls, or상기 개별 조립식 둘레 벽체의 외주면과 수 이동 채널 중 하나 이상에 엠보싱 형상을 가지는, 수처리 도구.a water treatment tool having an embossed shape on at least one of the water transfer channel and the outer periphery of the individual prefabricated perimeter wall.
- 제14 항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 활성탄 100 중량부 대해 상기 은(Ag) 1 ~ 10 중량부와 바인더(binder) 1 ~ 10 중량부로 구성되고,It consists of 1 to 10 parts by weight of the silver (Ag) and 1 to 10 parts by weight of the binder based on 100 parts by weight of the activated carbon,상기 활성탄에서 비표면적 500 ~ 3000 ㎡/g 을 가지고,It has a specific surface area of 500 to 3000 m 2 / g in the activated carbon,상기 바인더는,The binder is폴리스티렌 및 ABS 및 폴리아세탈 및 폴리에틸렌 및 폴리염화비닐 및 폴리카보네이트 및 나일론 및 폴리프로필렌 및 폴리비닐알코올 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool comprising at least one of polystyrene and ABS and polyacetal and polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride and polycarbonate and nylon and polypropylene and polyvinyl alcohol.
- 제14 항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,상기 복수의 세균은,The plurality of bacteria,황색 포도상 구균(Staphylococcus aureus)과 대장균(Escherichia coli)과 녹농균(Pseudomonas aeruginosa)과 칸디다균(Candida albicans)인, 수처리 도구.Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Candida albicans, water treatment tools.
- 제2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측에서, 상기 둘레 벽체를 따라 서로에 대해 이격하는 상기 복수의 나사산을 가지는 때,When having the plurality of threads spaced apart from each other along the peripheral wall on the one side of the water storage body,상기 수로 뚜껑은,The waterway cover,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 개구부에 끼워 회전시켜 닫도록 원 마개 형상으로 이루어지도록,so as to be fitted in the opening of the water storage body and formed in a circular stopper shape to rotate and close,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 개구부를 향해. 상기 원 마개 형상을 두 개의 단으로 테이퍼지게 하여 점진적으로 좁아지고, towards the opening of the reservoir body. The circular stopper shape is gradually narrowed by tapering into two stages,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 개구부 가까이에 위치되는 일 단의 둘레를 따라 서로에 대해 이격하는 복수의 나사산을 가지고,Having a plurality of threads spaced apart from each other along the circumference of one end positioned near the opening of the water storage body,상기 원 마개 형상에서 상기 일 단을 관통하여 타 단을 지나는 복수의 수(水) 유도 홀을 가지고,Having a plurality of water induction holes passing through the other end through the one end in the circular stopper shape,상기 원 마개 형상에서 상기 타 단에 상기 복수의 수 유도 홀로 둘러싸이는 회전 손잡이를 가지는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool having a rotating handle surrounded by the plurality of water guide holes at the other end in the circular stopper shape.
- 제2 항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 일측에서, 상기 둘레 벽체를 따라 연속하는 암 나사선 또는 숫 나사선을 가지는 때,When having a female thread or a male thread continuous along the peripheral wall on the one side of the water storage body,상기 수로 뚜껑은,The waterway cover,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 개구부에 끼워 회전시켜 닫도록 원 마개 형상으로 이루어지도록,so as to be fitted in the opening of the water storage body and formed in a circular stopper shape to rotate and close,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 개구부를 향해. 상기 원 마개 형상을 두 개의 단으로 테이퍼지게 하여 점진적으로 좁아지고, towards the opening of the reservoir body. The circular stopper shape is gradually narrowed by tapering into two stages,상기 저수 몸체의 상기 개구부 가까이에 위치되는 일 단의 둘레를 따라 연속하는 숫 나사선 또는 암 나사선을 가지고,having a continuous male thread or female thread along the circumference of one end positioned near the opening of the water storage body,상기 원 마개 형상에서 상기 일 단을 관통하여 타 단을 지나는 수(水) 유도 홀을 가지는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool having a water guide hole passing through the other end through the one end in the circular stopper shape.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 저수 몸체와 상기 수로 뚜껑은,The water storage body and the water channel cover,상기 용기로부터 상기 다공질 블럭에 상기 액체를 공급하는 부위를 가지는 때,When having a portion for supplying the liquid from the container to the porous block,상기 저수 몸체와 상기 수로 뚜껑의 내부에서 상기 저수 몸체와 상기 수로 뚜껑의 상기 부위를 덮는 부직포를 가지고,and a nonwoven fabric covering the portion of the water storage body and the water passage lid inside the water storage body and the water passage lid,상기 부직포는,The nonwoven fabric is상기 펄프에 폴리프로필렌(polypropylene) 또는 폴리에틸렌(polyethylene)을 포함하는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool comprising polypropylene or polyethylene in the pulp.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 저수 몸체와 수로 연결 덮개는,The water storage body and the water channel connection cover,상기 용기로부터 상기 다공질 블럭에 상기 액체를 공급하는 부위를 가지는 때,When having a portion for supplying the liquid from the container to the porous block,상기 저수 몸체의 내부에서 상기 저수 몸체의 상기 부위를 덮는 부직포를 가지고,and a nonwoven fabric covering the portion of the water storage body inside the water storage body,상기 부직포는,The nonwoven fabric is상기 펄프에 폴리프로필렌(polypropylene) 또는 폴리에틸렌(polyethylene)을 포함하는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool comprising polypropylene or polyethylene in the pulp.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 다공질 블럭은,The porous block,상기 용기로부터 상기 저수 몸체와 상기 수로 뚜껑, 또는 상기 저수 몸체와 수로 연결 덮개를 통해 상기 액체를 공급받는 때,When the liquid is supplied from the container through the water storage body and the water passage lid, or the water storage body and the water passage connecting cover,티백(tea bag)에 의해 감싸지고,wrapped by a tea bag,상기 티백은,The tea bag is상기 펄프에 폴리프로필렌 또는 폴리에틸렌을 포함하는, 수처리 도구.A water treatment tool comprising polypropylene or polyethylene in said pulp.
- 제1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,상기 저수 몸체와 수로 뚜껑, 또는 상기 저수 몸체와 수로 연결 덮개는,The water storage body and the water passage cover, or the water storage body and the water passage connecting cover,생분해성 수지인 폴리 젖산(poly lactic acid; PLA)으로 이루어지고,It is made of polylactic acid (PLA), which is a biodegradable resin,반려 동물의 급수 용기, 그리고 등산용 물통, 그리고 스킨 로션 또는 오일 클렌징 용기, 그리고 어항 중 하나에 투입되어 다공질 블럭을 둘러싸는, 수처리 도구.A pet's watering container, and a mountaineering water bottle, and a skin lotion or oil cleansing container, and a water treatment tool placed in one of the fish tanks and enclosing a porous block.
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JPH091135A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1997-01-07 | Kankyo Jiyuukuukan Kenkyusho:Kk | Purifying device |
KR20090089035A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-21 | 주식회사 부강테크 | Moving media and apparatus for purifing wastewater applying the same |
KR101005332B1 (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-01-04 | 주식회사 현진기업 | Shaking water purifier |
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KR101661585B1 (en) | 2015-09-04 | 2016-10-04 | (주)벨벳 | bottle for pet |
KR102101358B1 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2020-04-17 | 태형물산 주식회사 | Pet-only water purifier |
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JPH091135A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1997-01-07 | Kankyo Jiyuukuukan Kenkyusho:Kk | Purifying device |
KR20090089035A (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2009-08-21 | 주식회사 부강테크 | Moving media and apparatus for purifing wastewater applying the same |
KR20110062719A (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-10 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Method for preparing anti-bacrerial activated carbon filter having a controlled elution property of silver anti-bacterial agent |
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