WO2021166454A1 - Hygienic cleaning device - Google Patents

Hygienic cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021166454A1
WO2021166454A1 PCT/JP2020/048910 JP2020048910W WO2021166454A1 WO 2021166454 A1 WO2021166454 A1 WO 2021166454A1 JP 2020048910 W JP2020048910 W JP 2020048910W WO 2021166454 A1 WO2021166454 A1 WO 2021166454A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
heat exchanger
flow path
sanitary cleaning
valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/048910
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
和大 半田
良一 古閑
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to CN202080095707.9A priority Critical patent/CN115066531A/en
Priority to JP2022501676A priority patent/JP7554975B2/en
Publication of WO2021166454A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021166454A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sanitary cleaning device that cleans a local part of the human body.
  • this type of sanitary cleaning device is configured to heat water supplied from a water supply source to a suitable temperature of a predetermined temperature in a short time and use it for cleaning the human body, etc., and is a heat exchanger to supply water. It has.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a sanitary cleaning device including a heat exchanger.
  • This heat exchanger is formed to have a small thickness, and has a water inlet at the bottom and a water outlet at the top, and the internal space of the heat exchanger has a meandering flow path from the water inlet at the bottom to the water outlet at the top. Is forming.
  • the water supplied from the lower inlet is heated and moved upward using the buoyancy of the heated fluid. As a result, the washing water can be efficiently heated to an appropriate temperature.
  • the present invention solves the problem of Patent Document 1 and provides a sanitary cleaning device capable of lowering the height of the heat exchanger.
  • the sanitary cleaning device in the present disclosure includes a main body, a heat exchanger arranged in the main body to heat the washing water, and a nozzle device arranged in the main body to wash the human body.
  • the heat exchanger divides the internal space up and down, forms a flow path in the upper space and the lower space, communicates the flow path of the upper space and the flow path of the lower space, and flows through the flow path. Form an uneven shape that changes the road area.
  • the height of the heat exchanger can be set low, and the height of the main body in which the heat exchanger is incorporated can be set low.
  • External perspective view of the sanitary cleaning device according to the first embodiment External perspective view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment Top view of the sanitary cleaning device with the front cover and rear cover removed from the main body.
  • the technology related to the heat exchanger in the sanitary cleaning device formed a meandering flow path in the vertical direction, and supplied the cleaning water from below to heat the cleaning water.
  • the buoyancy generated by this was used to discharge the washing water from above. Therefore, in order to heat the washing water to an appropriate temperature, a flow path having a sufficient length is required, and there is a problem that the height of the heat exchanger becomes high and the height of the main body becomes high.
  • the inventors have come to construct the subject matter of the present disclosure in order to solve the problem.
  • the present disclosure includes a main body, a heat exchanger arranged in the main body to heat the washing water, and a nozzle device arranged in the main body to wash the human body, and the heat exchange is provided.
  • the vessel divides the internal space into upper and lower parts, forms a flow path in the upper space and the lower space, communicates the flow path in the upper space with the flow path in the lower space, and has a flow path area in the flow path. Form a concavo-convex shape that changes.
  • the inside of the heat exchanger By partitioning the inside of the heat exchanger into upper and lower parts to form a flow path, if bubbles are generated in the flow path, the bubbles may stay in the flow path and be overheated.
  • the sanitary cleaning device 100 includes a main body 200, a toilet seat 300, and a toilet lid 320 as main constituent members.
  • the main body 200, the toilet seat 300, and the toilet lid 320 are integrally configured and installed on the upper surface of the toilet bowl 110.
  • a sleeve operation unit 210 is provided so as to project forward, and a plurality of switches and indicator lights for operating and setting each function of the sanitary cleaning device 100 are installed.
  • the installation side of the main body 200 of the sanitary cleaning device 100 is the rear
  • the installation side of the toilet seat 300 is the front
  • the right side toward the front is the right side
  • the left side toward the front is the left side.
  • a water supply unit 400 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in the main body 200, from the right, a water supply unit 400, a heat exchanger 500, a water pump 600, a nozzle device 700, a drying device 220 for locally drying, and an odor during defecation.
  • a deodorizing device 230 or the like for deodorizing the water is provided, and a control unit or the like for controlling each function of the sanitary cleaning device 100 is provided above the heat exchanger 500.
  • a wash water flow path (not shown) is formed so that wash water flows from the water supply unit 400 to the nozzle device 700.
  • the water supply unit 400 or the water pipe connected to the water supply unit 400 is a source of wash water.
  • the water supply unit 400, the heat exchanger 500, the water pump 600, the nozzle device 700, the drying device 220, the deodorizing device 230, and the control unit are hereinafter referred to as various functional parts.
  • the main body 200 is composed of a base portion 250 forming a bottom surface, a rear case 270 forming a part of a rear portion and a side surface, and a front case 290 forming a part of a front portion, an upper surface and a side surface.
  • the base portion 250 is formed with a convex portion 251 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the back surface.
  • the rear case 270 is formed with a groove 271 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the back surface.
  • the convex portion 251 of the base portion 250 and the groove portion 271 of the rear case 270 form a concavo-convex combined portion formed in the front-rear direction.
  • the rear case 270 is attached to the base portion 250 by sliding from the rear to the front of the base portion 250.
  • the groove portion 271 and the insertion portion of the convex portion 251 are slid as a guide in a state where the convex portion 251 is inserted into the groove portion 271.
  • a part of the bottom of the rear case 270 extends below the base 250, and is screwed from the rear case 270 side at a position where the bottom of the base 250 and the bottom of the rear case 270 overlap.
  • the front case 290 is attached from the front side of the base portion 250.
  • the side surface of the front case 290 comes into contact with the outside of the side surface of the rear case 270, and it is possible to prevent a gap from being formed on the side surfaces of the front case 290 and the rear case 270.
  • the base portion 250 is formed with a groove portion 252 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the front surface.
  • the front case 290 is formed with a convex portion 291 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the front surface.
  • the front case 290 is attached to the base portion 250 by sliding from the front to the rear of the base portion 250.
  • the groove portion 252 and the insertion portion of the convex portion 291 are slid as a guide with the convex portion 291 inserted in the groove portion 252.
  • the front end surface 270a of the rear case 270 is formed so as to extend horizontally toward the front.
  • the rear end of the front case 290 has a U-shaped holding portion 290a that holds the front end surface 270a of the rear case 270, and holds the front case 290 from the front.
  • the sandwiching portion 290a sandwiches the front end surface 270a of the rear case 270, and suppresses the formation of a gap between the front case 290 and the rear case 270.
  • the upper surface of the front case 290 is formed so as to be curved toward the back surface of the rear case 270, and with the front case 290 attached, the upper surface of the front case 290 is gently connected toward the back surface of the rear case 270, and the main body 200 It forms part of the rear part.
  • the front case 290 is screwed to the rear case 270 from the rear side.
  • the joint between the front case 290 and the rear case 270 can be made inconspicuous when viewed from the front, and the aesthetic appearance can be suppressed from being impaired. Further, even when the liquid is dropped on the upper surface of the main body 200, the liquid can be dropped on the rear case side without infiltrating from the joint with the rear case 270 of the front case 290.
  • the inclined surface 240 constituting the lower part of the nozzle device 700 is configured to be inclined according to the inclination of the nozzle device 700, is composed of the front case 290 and the base portion 250, and is combined on the inclined surface 240. do.
  • the mating portion of the inclined surface 240 is configured to be located at an upper position in the toilet bowl of the toilet bowl 110.
  • the inclined surface 240 may be formed on the front case 290.
  • the joint portion between the front case 290 and the base portion 250 is located above the toilet bowl 110, and water is supplied to the joint portion. If it invades, the upper surface of the toilet bowl 110 may be soiled. Further, when the joint portion is not configured with a waterproof structure, the risk of soiling the upper surface of the toilet bowl 110 increases.
  • the joint portion is located inside the toilet bowl 110, so that the surrounding portion is not polluted. Since the joining portion is formed by joining the groove portion 252 formed in the base portion 250 and the convex portion 291 formed in the front case 290, it is difficult for water to enter and the cleanability can be improved.
  • the front lower part of the main body 200 is composed of the front case 290, it is possible to improve the cleaning workability even if sewage adheres. Further, by forming a draining rib for draining the sewage adhering to the front case 290, it is possible to further improve the drainage property into the toilet bowl 110.
  • ribs 253 are formed so as to project upward at the front end on the right side of the nozzle device 700 and at the front positions of the water supply unit 400 and the heat exchanger 500.
  • the rib 253 guides the leaked water to the inclined surface 240 and drains the water into the toilet bowl 110.
  • the front of the inclined surface 240 is covered with a nozzle cover (not shown), but the leaked water is drained from around the nozzle cover and can be drained without providing a dedicated drain port.
  • a nozzle cover By providing the nozzle cover, it is possible to eliminate the unevenness at the front position of the main body 200 where the sewage rebounds most, and it is possible to improve the cleanability.
  • the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 are manually opened and closed, and a damper mechanism is provided so that the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 are gently closed.
  • the damper mechanism is shown in FIGS. 12 to 14.
  • the damper mechanism 241 includes a toilet seat damper 242 and a toilet lid damper 243, and the toilet seat 300 is attached to the toilet seat damper 242, and the toilet lid 320 is attached to the toilet lid damper 243.
  • the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 are fixed by aggregating a plurality of locking claws 245 provided on the damper mounting portion 244.
  • the damper mounting portion 244 is fixed to the upper left side of the rear case 270.
  • the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 are configured to be fitted to the damper mounting portion 244 by the locking claw 245, but the toilet seat damper 242 or the toilet lid damper 243 is used for a long period of time. Is assumed to come off from the locking claw 245 and fall off from the damper mounting portion 244.
  • the dropout prevention boss 246 that comes into contact with the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 is projected from the rear case 270 toward the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243. Even if the toilet seat damper 242 or the toilet lid damper 243 comes off from the locking claw 245, the fall-out prevention boss 246 is in contact with the toilet seat damper 242 or the toilet lid damper 243, so that the toilet seat damper 242, Alternatively, it is possible to prevent the toilet lid damper 243 from falling off.
  • the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 are fixed to the damper mounting portion 244 by the locking claw 245 to improve the mounting workability and eliminate the fixing members such as screws. Material costs are being reduced.
  • a fixing means such as screw fixing may be used.
  • the damper mechanism is provided so that the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 are gently closed, but the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 may be opened and closed by an electric motor.
  • a seating detection unit 272 is arranged on the toilet seat support portion 276 of the rear case 270.
  • the seating detection unit 272 detects that the human body sits on the toilet seat 300.
  • the seating detection unit 272 receives the toilet seat shaft 301 of the toilet seat 300 at the toilet seat support portion 276, and when a person sits on the toilet seat 300, the seating detection unit 272 also lowers the toilet seat shaft 301 due to the weight of the human body. It detects that the human body is seated by detecting that it is lowered downward.
  • a through hole 273 is formed on the right side of the back surface of the rear case 270, and a filter 274 for removing foreign matter in the water supply is provided inside the through hole 273. There is.
  • the filter 274 can be removed from the through hole 273 on the back surface of the rear case 270, and foreign matter adhering to the filter 274 can be cleaned.
  • stoppers 275 are provided on both side surfaces of the rear case 270 to regulate the opening angle of the toilet lid 320 when the toilet lid 320 is opened near the toilet lid rotation shaft 321.
  • the stopper 275 is formed so as to extend from the side surface portion to the horizontal portion so that it can be easily wiped off even when it becomes dirty due to adhesion of dust, etc., so that a minute gap does not occur. Further, the stopper 275 is also connected to the vertical portion and the horizontal portion in an R shape, and has a structure in consideration of cleanability.
  • the configuration of the sleeve operation portion 210 and the attachment structure for attaching the sleeve operation portion 210 to the main body portion 200 will be described with reference to FIGS. 22 to 26.
  • a mounting portion 211 is formed between the base portion 250 and the front case 290 on the right side surface of the main body portion 200.
  • a sleeve operation portion 210 is attached to the attachment portion 211.
  • the sleeve operation unit 210 includes a lower case 212, an upper case 213, an operation board unit 214, and an operation name plate 215.
  • the operation board unit 214 includes an operation board 216 and an operation unit board case 217, and connects the operation board 216 and the main body board (not shown) with lead wires 218.
  • the operation board portion 214 is screwed to the upper case 213, and a sealing material (not shown) is arranged between the operation portion board case 217 and the upper case 213.
  • the lead wire 218 of the operation board portion 214 is wired to the base portion 250 through the cavity portion 219 formed by the lower case 212.
  • the lower case 212 is provided with ribs (not shown) for fixing the lead wires 218 to prevent the lead wires from getting caught during assembly.
  • the upper case 213 and the lower case 212 are configured by fastening the upper case 213 and the lower case 212 with screws from above the upper case 213 to the lower case 212 after claw fitting (not shown), and attaching the operation name plate 215 so as to cover the screws. ..
  • the joint portion between the lower case 212 and the upper case 213 forms a peripheral wall 225 on the upper case 213 so as to cover the mating surface of the lower case 212 and the upper case 213 from the outer peripheral side.
  • a mounting portion 221 for mounting on the mounting portion 211 is formed integrally with the lower case 212.
  • a groove portion 222 is formed on the base portion 250 side of the mounting portion 221 so as to be aligned with the convex portion 251 of the base portion 250.
  • On the front case 290 side of the mounting portion 221 is formed a groove portion 223 in which the convex portions 292 formed in the front case 290 are aligned.
  • the mounting portion 221 is formed larger in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction than the extending portion 224 extending from the lower case 212 toward the mounting portion 221. To form a part of the side wall of the main body 200. Since the liquid is spilled from above the extending portion 224 at the outer peripheral position, it is possible to prevent the liquid from entering the main body 200 from the spilled portion.
  • the extension portion 224 and the mounting portion 221 are formed on a curved surface to improve the workability of cleaning.
  • the gap between the inside and the outside becomes meandering due to the mating between the groove portion 222 and the convex portion 251 and the mating between the groove portion 223 and the convex portion 292, and the mounting portion 221 It is possible to suppress the infiltration of liquid into the inside.
  • various functions are operated by the sleeve operation unit 210, but it may be operated by the remote control device.
  • a mounting plate having a receiving unit and a minimum number of operation switches can be mounted on the mounting portion 211 by the same mounting configuration as the mounting configuration of the mounting portion 221. This makes it possible to support a plurality of models.
  • ⁇ Base configuration> Various functional parts that perform each function of the sanitary cleaning device 100 are mounted on the base portion 250.
  • the base portion 250 is provided with a mounting portion 254 for mounting various functional parts.
  • FIG. 27 shows the mounting portion 254 of the heat exchanger 500 as an example of the mounting portion.
  • the mounting portion 254 of the heat exchanger 500 is an example, and it goes without saying that other configurations may be used.
  • the mounting portion 254 is formed by a locking piece 255 erected from the base portion 250 and an engaging claw 256 formed on the side surface of the heat exchanger 500.
  • the shape and the like of the mounting portion 254 can be appropriately selected depending on the various functional parts.
  • the base portion 250 is placed on a pallet on a belt conveyor and moved, and various functional parts are fixed or temporarily fixed by an automatic machine and by a mounting portion 254 of various functional parts of the base portion 250. Will be done.
  • various functional parts are placed on the base part 250, the base part 250 on the pallet moves to a predetermined position, and various functional parts are screwed to the base part 250 by an automatic machine as needed.
  • the base portion 250 is formed in a flat plate shape and there is no member covering the base portion 250, it is possible to easily perform mounting and screwing work of various functional parts by an automatic machine.
  • the various functional parts are fixed or temporarily fixed to the mounting portion 254 on the base portion 250 to prevent the movement of the various functional parts, they are not affected by the vibration during movement by the belt conveyor and are automatically fixed. It is possible to fix screws by machine.
  • various functional parts mounted on the base portion 250 by an automatic machine include a sleeve operation portion 210, a water supply unit 400, a heat exchanger 500, a nozzle device 700, a drying device 220, a deodorizing device 230, and the like. ..
  • a sleeve operation unit 210, a water supply unit 400, a heat exchanger 500, a nozzle device 700, a drying device 220, and a deodorizing device 230 are provided from the right side of the main body 200, and the sleeve operation unit is provided.
  • the 210, the water supply unit 400, the heat exchanger 500, the nozzle device 700, the drying device 220, and the deodorizing device 230 are fixed in this order.
  • the locking piece 255 is erected vertically upward from the base portion 250.
  • the locking piece 255 may be configured to stand upward in an inclined state with respect to the base portion 250.
  • the pallet on which the base portion 250 is placed is tilted when various functional parts are attached.
  • the locking piece 255 was formed on the base portion 250 and the engaging claw 256 was formed on the various functional parts, but the engaging claw 256 was formed on the base portion 250 and engaged with the various functional parts. Claws 256 may be formed.
  • the mounting portion 254 may have a configuration in which various functional parts can be fixed or temporarily fixed to the base portion 250, and a configuration other than the locking piece 255 and the engaging claw 256 can be selected.
  • various functional parts have a holding portion for holding the lead wire so as not to interfere with the assembly.
  • the lead wire is held in the holding portion before the assembly work so as not to interfere with the assembly.
  • the control unit (not shown) is arranged on the right side of the nozzle device 700, the drying device 220 and the deodorizing device 230 are arranged on the left side, the leads are arranged so that the lead wires do not come into contact with the driving unit of the nozzle device 700.
  • a wiring member (not shown) that supports the wire at an upper position of the nozzle device 700 is provided. The wiring member is fixed to the case of the control unit and the drying device 220. As a result, easy assembly can be realized without the nozzle device 700 coming into contact with the lead wire during driving.
  • a water supply unit 400 is arranged on the base portion 250 at the rightmost position.
  • the water supply unit 400 is connected to the water supply via a hose (not shown) outside the main body 200.
  • the water supply unit shown in FIGS. 28 to 31 includes a water pump 600 and an open water channel 405A, and will be described below as a water supply unit 400A.
  • the water supply unit 400A includes a strainer 401A, a constant flow rate valve 402A, a water stop solenoid valve 403A, a vacuum breaker 404A, and an open water channel 405A.
  • the purified water flowing through the water pipe (not shown) is supplied to the strainer 401A as cleaning water.
  • the strainer 401A removes dust and impurities contained in the washing water.
  • the cleaning water from which dust and impurities have been removed by the strainer 401A is supplied to the water blocking solenoid valve 403A.
  • the water stop solenoid valve 403A switches the supply state of the wash water to the downstream side.
  • the operation of the water stop solenoid valve 403A is controlled by a control unit (not shown).
  • the wash water is supplied from the water stop solenoid valve 403A to the constant flow rate valve 402A, the wash water is supplied to the vacuum breaker 404A.
  • the constant flow valve 402A constantly controls the flow rate of the washing water flowing in the water supply unit 400A.
  • the vacuum breaker 404A includes a vacuum adapter 406A, a vacuum lid 407A that covers the vacuum adapter 406A, and a vacuum breaker valve 408A that is supported between the vacuum adapter 406A and the vacuum lid 407A.
  • the vacuum adapter 406A has an inflow port 409A into which the washing water from the constant flow valve 402A flows in, an outflow port 410A to the main water channel, and an outflow port 411A to the open water channel 405A.
  • the vacuum lid 407A includes an intake port 412A.
  • the water supply unit 400 allows the wash water supplied from the inflow port 409A to flow to the outflow port 410A to the main water channel and the outflow port 411A to the open water channel 405A.
  • the wash water supplied to the outflow port 410A to the main water channel flows to the downstream side by the output of the water pump 600 arranged on the downstream side.
  • the wash water that has not been supplied to the outflow port 410A is guided from the outflow port 411A to the open water channel 405A and drained into the toilet bowl.
  • a flow rate sensor 570, a heat exchanger 500, etc. are arranged on the upstream side of the water pump 600 in the main water channel.
  • the flow rate sensor 570, the heat exchanger 500, and the like have a large flow path resistance. Therefore, in the configuration in which the washing water is flowed to the downstream side by the output of only the water pump 600, the load on the water pump 600 is large.
  • the smaller the cleaning flow rate set by the user the larger the flow rate through the fixed orifice 413C, the larger the water pressure applied to the outlet 410 to the main water channel, and the larger the water pressure applied to the inlet of the water pump 600. It is possible to cancel the pulsation of the washing water discharged from the water and provide a gentler washing water.
  • the larger the cleaning flow rate set by the user the smaller the flow rate through the fixed orifice 413C, the smaller the water pressure applied to the outlet 410 to the main water channel, and the smaller the water pressure applied to the water pump 600 inlet. It is possible to provide stronger wash water without killing the pulsation of the wash water coming out of 700.
  • the vacuum breaker 404 since the washing water normally pushes up the vacuum breaker valve 408 by water pressure, the flow path to the intake port 412 is closed, but when the upstream side becomes negative pressure, the vacuum breaker The valve 408 is lowered, and outside air is taken in from the intake port 412 to release the negative pressure on the upstream side, so that the danger of sewage flowing back from the nozzle device 700 or the open water channel can be prevented.
  • the water supply unit shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 is the one without the water pump 600, and will be described below as the water supply unit 400B.
  • the water supply unit 400B includes a strainer 401B, a water stop solenoid valve 403B, a pressure reducing valve 402B, a vacuum breaker 404B, and an open water channel 405B.
  • the purified water flowing through the water pipe (not shown) is supplied to the strainer 401B as cleaning water.
  • the strainer 401B removes dust and impurities contained in the washing water.
  • the cleaning water from which dust and impurities have been removed by the strainer 401B is supplied to the water blocking solenoid valve 403B.
  • the water stop solenoid valve 403B switches the supply state of the washing water to the downstream side.
  • the operation of the water stop solenoid valve 403B is controlled by a control unit (not shown).
  • the vacuum breaker 404B includes a vacuum adapter 406B, a vacuum lid 407B that covers the vacuum adapter 406B, and a vacuum breaker valve 408B that is supported between the vacuum adapter 406B and the vacuum lid 407B.
  • the vacuum adapter 406B has an inflow port 409B into which the washing water from the pressure reducing valve 402B flows in, an outflow port 410B to the main water channel, and an outflow port 411B to the open water channel.
  • the vacuum lid 407B includes an intake port 412B.
  • the vacuum breaker 404B is arranged on the downstream side of the pressure reducing valve 402B, and the washing water decompressed to a constant pressure by the pressure reducing valve 402B is supplied from the inflow port 409B into the vacuum breaker 404B and flows to the outflow port 410B.
  • the vacuum breaker 404B since the washing water normally pushes up the vacuum breaker valve 408B by the water pressure, the flow path to the intake port 412B is closed.
  • the vacuum breaker valve 408B When the upstream side becomes negative pressure, the vacuum breaker valve 408B is lowered, and outside air is taken in from the intake port 412B to release the negative pressure on the upstream side to prevent the risk of sewage flowing back from the nozzle device 700 or the open water channel. can do.
  • the water supply unit shown in FIGS. 35 to 37 is the one to which the water pump 600 and the pressure reducing valve 402C are added, and will be described below as the water supply unit 400C.
  • the water supply unit 400C includes a strainer 401C, a water stop solenoid valve 403C, a pressure reducing valve 402C, a vacuum breaker 404C, and an open water channel 405C.
  • the purified water flowing through the water pipe (not shown) is supplied to the strainer 401C as cleaning water.
  • the strainer 401C removes dust and impurities contained in the washing water.
  • the cleaning water from which dust and impurities have been removed by the strainer 401C is supplied to the water blocking solenoid valve 403C.
  • the water stop solenoid valve 403C switches the supply state of the wash water to the downstream side.
  • the operation of the water stop solenoid valve 403C is controlled by a control unit (not shown).
  • the vacuum breaker 404C includes a vacuum adapter 406C, a vacuum lid 407C that covers the vacuum adapter 406C, and a vacuum breaker valve 408C that is supported between the vacuum adapter 406C and the vacuum lid 407C.
  • the vacuum adapter 406C has an inflow port 409C into which the washing water from the pressure reducing valve 402C flows in, an outflow port 410C to the main water channel, and an outflow port 411C to the open water channel.
  • the vacuum lid 407C includes an intake port 412C.
  • the vacuum breaker 404C is arranged on the downstream side of the pressure reducing valve 402C.
  • the wash water is depressurized to a constant pressure by the pressure reducing valve 402C, is supplied into the vacuum breaker 404C from the inflow port 409C, is further depressurized by passing through the fixed orifice 413C, and flows to the outflow port 410C.
  • the larger the cleaning flow rate set by the user the larger the flow rate through the fixed orifice 413C, the smaller the water pressure applied to the outlet 410C, and the smaller the water pressure applied to the inlet of the water pump 600. It is possible to provide stronger wash water without killing the pulsation of water.
  • the vacuum breaker 404C since the washing water normally pushes up the vacuum breaker valve 408C by the water pressure, the flow path to the intake port 412C is closed.
  • the vacuum breaker valve 408C When the upstream side becomes negative pressure, the vacuum breaker valve 408C is lowered, and outside air is taken in from the intake port 412C to release the negative pressure on the upstream side to prevent the risk of sewage flowing back from the nozzle device 700 or the open water channel. can do.
  • a heat exchanger 500 is arranged at a position on the left side of the water supply unit 400 of the base portion 250.
  • the outlet 410 of the water supply unit 400 and the heat exchanger 500 are connected by a flexible hose (not shown).
  • the heat exchanger 500 will be described in detail below based on FIGS. 38 to 50.
  • the heat exchanger 500 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a low height, and a surface having a large area is placed and fixed on the base portion 250.
  • the heat exchanger 500 includes a lower case 510, an upper case 520, and a front component 530 made of heat-resistant resin.
  • the lower case 510 and the upper case 520 are integrally formed by welding or the like, and the front component 530 is integrally formed on the front portion thereof by welding or the like.
  • an inlet cylinder portion 532 provided with an inlet 531 for washing water into the internal space of the heat exchanger 500 is vertically projected upward at a position on the right side of the upper surface.
  • An outlet tubular portion 534 provided with an outlet 533 for washing water from the internal space of the heat exchanger 500 is vertically projected upward from the front component 530 at a position on the left side of the upper surface.
  • the inlet cylinder portion 532 By arranging the inlet cylinder portion 532 at the right side position of the heat exchanger 500, the distance between the inlet cylinder portion 532 and the water supply unit 400 can be shortened, and the pipe connecting the water supply unit 400 and the inlet cylinder portion 532 can be shortened. Workability can be improved.
  • a temperature detecting means mounting portion 521 which is a mounting portion of the temperature detecting means for detecting the empty heating of the heat exchanger 500, is partitioned by ribs.
  • the temperature detecting means uses the temperature fuse 522, and the temperature detecting means mounting portion 521 is provided with the temperature fuse 522 and the wiring 523 to the temperature fuse 522.
  • the temperature on the inlet 531 side is set higher than that on the outlet 533 side, so that the thermal fuse 522 is attached at a position corresponding to the flow path on the inlet 531 side.
  • the portion of the temperature detecting means mounting portion 521 to which the temperature fuse 522 is mounted is configured to have a thin wall thickness so as to more reliably detect the empty heating of the heat exchanger 500.
  • the temperature detecting means mounting portion 521 is covered with a temperature detecting means cover 540 fixed to the upper case 520.
  • the thermal fuse 522 has a circuit configuration that cuts off only the power supply to the heat exchanger 500.
  • a flow rate sensor 550 is attached to the inlet cylinder portion 532 and a hot water outlet block 560 is attached to the outlet cylinder portion 534 via a common terminal plate 565 for ground connection.
  • the terminal plate 565 is made of one metal plate and is connected to a ground terminal (not shown) connected to the power supply ground.
  • the terminal plate 565 is in constant contact with the wash water at the inlet 531 and the outlet 533. As a result, even if the basic insulation of the heater component 580 is destroyed, it is possible to prevent electric leakage to the user or the water pipe through the washing water.
  • the flow rate sensor 570 includes a flow rate sensor case 571, a flow rate sensor case lid 572, a water entry temperature sensor 573, a water entry temperature sensor fixture 574, a flow rate sensor shaft 575, and an impeller.
  • the 576 and the detecting means 577 for detecting the rotation speed of the impeller 576 are provided.
  • the flow rate sensor case 571 includes an inflow port 578 from the water supply unit 400 and an outflow port 579 to the heat exchanger 500.
  • a flow rate sensor shaft 575 to which an impeller 576 is attached is mounted between the flow rate sensor case 571 and the flow rate sensor case lid 572.
  • the inflow port 578 is arranged so that the washing water is supplied from the lower front portion in the tangential direction of the impeller 576, and the impeller 576 rotates about the flow rate sensor shaft 575 by the supplied washing water.
  • the detection means 577 is arranged above the flow rate sensor 570, detects the rotation speed of the impeller 576, and outputs the measured flow rate value to the control unit. As a result, dirt and dust tend to collect underneath, and it is possible to prevent the detecting means 577 from being unable to detect the rotation speed of the impeller 576.
  • the water inlet temperature sensor 573 is fixed to the flow rate sensor case 571 by the water inlet temperature sensor fixture 574.
  • the water entry temperature sensor 573 is attached by covering the metal portion with the water entry temperature sensor fixture 574 so that the metal portion is not exposed to the outside of the flow rate sensor 570. As a result, even if the insulation of the lead wire wired around the device is broken, it is possible to prevent electric leakage to the washing water via the metal portion of the water entry temperature sensor 573.
  • the wash water that has flowed around the impeller 576 flows out from the upper front to the left, passes through the entry temperature sensor 573, and flows to the outlet 579.
  • the flow rate sensor 570 is attached to the inlet 531 but may be attached downstream of the outlet 533. In this configuration, the washing water warmed by the heat exchanger 500 is supplied to the flow rate sensor 570, so that there is a high risk that the scale adheres to the inside of the flow rate sensor 570. Therefore, this embodiment is superior in quality.
  • the structure of the internal space of the heat exchanger 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. 45 to 50.
  • the lower heater component 580 in FIG. 46 shows a state of being inverted by 180 degrees.
  • a heater component 580 is horizontally arranged in the internal space of the heat exchanger 500, and is sandwiched and fixed by the upper case 520 and the lower case 510 via the lower seal body 581 and the upper seal body 582.
  • the heater component 580 has a terminal portion 583 at the center of the side end portion of the front component 530.
  • the terminal portion 583 connects a lead wire (not shown) to the heater of the heater component 580 via the front component 530.
  • the lead wire connected to the terminal portion 583 is drawn out through a lead-out passage (not shown) formed in the front component 530.
  • the heater configuration body 580 is formed with a plurality of through holes 584 forming a part of the flow path on the end side facing the end where the terminal portion 583 is provided.
  • the internal space of the heat exchanger 500 is vertically divided by the heater component 580, and the divided upper space and lower space are formed to have substantially equal volumes.
  • An upper seal body 582 and a lower seal body 581 made of silicone rubber are arranged in the upper space and the lower space, respectively.
  • the upper seal body 582 has three compartment seal bodies 582b, 582c, and 582d that extend in the front-rear direction and connect to the peripheral seal body 582a with the peripheral seal body 582a.
  • Peripheral seal bodies 582a and compartment seal bodies 582b, 582c, 582d are closely sealed to the inner surface of the upper case 520 and the upper surface of the heater component 580, and a flow path (upper flow path) is provided between the inner surface of the upper case 520 and the heater component 580. ) Is formed.
  • the upper seal body 582 includes a connecting seal body 582e that connects the left and right compartment seal bodies 582b and the front component 530 side of the compartment seal body 582d and connects to the central compartment seal body 582c.
  • the connection seal body 582e is formed so that the surface on the heater component 580 side is lower than the other parts of the upper seal body 582 to form a flow path (upper flow path) between the connection seal body 582e and the heater component 580. ..
  • the lower seal body 581 has three compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, and 581d that extend in the front-rear direction and connect to the peripheral seal body 581a with the peripheral seal body 581a.
  • Peripheral seal bodies 581a and compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, 581d closely seal the inner surface of the lower case 510 and the upper surface of the heater component 580, and a flow path (lower flow) is provided between the inner surface of the lower case 510 and the heater component 580. Road) is formed.
  • the lower seal body 581 includes a right connection seal body 581e that connects the right peripheral seal body 581a and the central compartment seal body 581c on the front component 530 side, and the left peripheral seal body 581a and the central compartment seal body 581c.
  • the left connecting seal body 581f and the left connecting seal body 581f are provided.
  • the right-connecting seal body 581e and the left-connecting seal body 581f are formed so that the surface on the heater component 580 side is lower than the other parts of the lower seal body 581. As a result, a flow path (lower flow path) is formed between the right connection seal body 581e and the heater component 580, and between the left connection seal body 581f and the heater component 580.
  • the heater configuration body 580 includes a heater (not shown), and the heater is arranged at a slight distance from the peripheral seal body 582a and the compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, and 581d of the upper seal body 582. Further, the heater is arranged so as to be slightly separated from the peripheral seal body 581a and the compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, and 581d of the lower seal body 581. This prevents the heater from being locally overheated and suppresses the deterioration of durability.
  • the heater is set so that the ratio of the electric power on the inlet 531 side to the electric power on the outlet 533 side is higher than that on the inlet 531 side.
  • the ratio of the electric power on the inlet 531 side to the electric power on the outlet 533 side is set to 3: 2.
  • the wash water supplied from the inlet 531 flows into the flow path between the compartment seal body 582b on the right side of the upper space and the surrounding seal body 581a.
  • the wash water flows toward the rear side while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the compartment seal body 581b on the right side of the lower space and the surrounding seal body 581a. It flows toward the front side while being heated by the heater component 580, passes over the right connecting seal body 581e, and flows into the flow path between the right partition sealing body 581b and the central partition sealing body 581c.
  • the washing water flows toward the rear side while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the compartment seal body 582b on the right side of the upper space and the compartment seal body 582c in the center.
  • the wash water flows toward the front side while being heated by the heater component 580, passes over the connecting seal body 582e, and flows into the flow path between the central partition seal body 582c and the left partition seal body 582d.
  • the wash water flows toward the rear side while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the partition seal body 581c in the center of the lower space and the connection seal body 581d on the left side.
  • the washing water flows toward the front side while being heated by the heater component 580, passes over the left connecting seal body 581f, and flows into the flow path between the surrounding sealing body 581a and the left connecting sealing body 581d.
  • the wash water flows backward while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the peripheral seal body 582a in the upper space and the partition seal body 582d on the left side.
  • the wash water flows forward while being heated by the heater component 580, and is supplied from the outlet 533 to the nozzle device 700 via a hose (not shown).
  • the inlet 531 is formed on the upper case 520 side and the outlet 533 is formed on the lower case 510 side so that the washing water flows through the upper flow path and then flows through the lower flow path. .. With this configuration, it is presumed that the amount of movement of the flow in the vertical direction is reduced and the flow path resistance can be reduced.
  • this configuration requires a piping space for the outlet 533 below the lower case 510, which causes a problem that the installation space becomes large. Further, the piping work of the outlet 533 is performed in the gap between the lower case 510 and the base portion 250, which causes a problem of poor workability.
  • the washing water alternately flows through the upper flow path and the lower flow path, and a plurality of flow paths are formed vertically.
  • the inlet 531 and the outlet 533 can be formed on the upper case 520 side.
  • the space for piping to the inlet 531 and the outlet 533 can be formed only on the upper case 520 side, and the problem that the installation space becomes large can be solved.
  • the inlet 531 and the outlet 533 can be formed on the upper case 520 side.
  • the inner surface forming the flow path of the upper case 520 is formed in a concavo-convex shape by forming a convex portion 524.
  • the convex portion 524 is continuously formed in a mountain shape, with a steep slope on the upstream side and a gentle slope on the downstream side.
  • the inner surface forming the flow path of the lower case 510 is formed in a concavo-convex shape by forming a convex portion 514.
  • the convex portion 514 is continuously formed in a mountain shape, with a steep slope on the upstream side and a gentle slope on the downstream side.
  • the washing water flowing through the flow path has the convex portions 514 and 524 on the upstream side of the heater component. It is guided to the 580 side, passes over the tops of the convex portions 514 and 524, and flows on a gentle slope on the downstream side.
  • the flow path volume becomes wide, so that the washing water becomes a turbulent flow and the temperature is made uniform.
  • the surface temperature of the heater constituent 580 can be suppressed, and the scale adhesion to the heater constituent 580 can be suppressed.
  • the heater component 580 includes a heater (not shown), and the heater is provided at a slight distance from the upper seal body 582 and the lower seal body 581 to prevent the heater from being overheated and to the heater component 580. It is possible to suppress the adhesion of scales.
  • the convex portions 514 and 524 form the downstream side with a gentle inclination, so that the bubbles flow to the downstream side along the inclination of the convex portions 514 and 524. It is discharged from the heat exchanger 500.
  • a nozzle device 700 is arranged on the left side of the heat exchanger 500. The detailed configuration of the nozzle device 700 will be omitted.
  • a water pump 600 which is a means for varying the amount of water discharged, is installed on the right side of the nozzle device 700.
  • the water pump 600 uses a diaphragm pump.
  • water pump 600 may not be used.
  • the water pump 600 includes a pump mechanism portion 610 and a motor portion 620, and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape.
  • An elastic member A630 is mounted on the pump mechanism portion 610 so as to cover the entire circumference on the end side.
  • the elastic member B640 is mounted on the motor portion 620 so as to cover the entire circumference on the end side opposite to the elastic member A630.
  • the elastic member A630 and the elastic member B640 are formed of an elastic material such as a foamed resin.
  • the water pump 600 is mounted in the recess 605a of the pump case 605 with the elastic member A630 and the elastic member B640 mounted.
  • the motor portion 620 of the water pump 600 is fixed by the pump fixture 606 engaging the claw portion 606a with the fixing claw 605b of the pump case 605.
  • the water pump 600 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a water supply cylinder 600b having a water supply port 600a and a discharge cylinder 600d having a discharge port 600c are formed so as to project perpendicularly to the end face from one end face.
  • the water pump 600 is installed in the horizontal direction with the end faces having the water supply cylinder 600b and the discharge cylinder 600d facing forward.
  • the pump case 605 is fixed to a predetermined position of the base portion 250 via the elastic member C650.
  • vibrations having a wide range of frequencies are absorbed by the elastic member A630, the elastic member B640, and the elastic member C650, and the transmission of the vibrations to the main body 200 can be effectively suppressed.
  • the movement of the lead wire 607 of the water pump 600 is restricted by the fixing claw 606b and the locking claw 605c.
  • the water pump 600 Since the water pump 600 is fixed to the base portion 250 by screw fixing, claw fitting, or the like, the water pump 600 can be removed regardless of the nozzle device 700, and maintenance workability can be improved. Further, it is possible to suppress the vibration of the water pump 600 being directly transmitted to the nozzle device 700.
  • a drain port 608 is formed in the pump case 605.
  • the pump mechanism portion 610 of the water pump 600 is damaged and water leaks, the water can be drained from the drain port 608.
  • the water drained from the drain port 608 is discharged from the base portion 250 into the toilet bowl 110 via the inclined surface 240.
  • a detection means (not shown) for detecting the water drained from the drain port 608 is provided.
  • the detection means detects that a water leak has occurred in the pump mechanism unit 610 and notifies the failure.
  • the detection means is configured to detect water from the drain port 608, but the present invention is not limited to this, and any device may be used as long as it detects water leakage from the pump mechanism unit 610. Further, the detection means may be configured to detect that energization is generated due to water leakage between the pair of terminals, for example, and other well-known configurations can be used.
  • the water supply port 600a of the water pump 600 is connected to the discharge port 533 of the heat exchanger 500 by a connecting tube made of soft resin.
  • FIG. 56 is an exploded perspective view showing a liquid diaphragm pump according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 57 is a cross-sectional view of a main part.
  • the lid body 1 has a thin cylindrical shape and is attached to the surface 3a side of the inner lid body 3 via a packing 2 made of an elastic member.
  • the lid body 1 has a through hole 1c formed in the central portion through which the chimney-shaped discharge hole 37 of the inner lid body 3 can be inserted. Further, the lid body 1 is provided with a suction hole 12 capable of sucking liquid, and a lid suction chamber 38 serving as a part of a suction path 30 through which the sucked liquid flows is provided on the back surface 1b of the lid. 38 communicates with the suction hole 12.
  • the inner lid body 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape made of resin, and a discharge hole 37 is provided at the center of the surface 3a.
  • the inner lid 3 has a concave groove portion (not shown) for discharging the liquid from the discharge hole 37 to the outside on the back surface, and the concave groove portion communicates with the discharge hole 37.
  • the inner lid body 3 forms a valve seat portion 34 at the bottom of the concave groove portion.
  • a total of three valve seats are arranged around the discharge hole 37 at equal intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction.
  • a suction chamber 33 having a circular concave groove portion is formed corresponding to the three valve seat portions 34.
  • the suction chamber 33 constitutes a part of the suction passage 30 through which the sucked liquid flows.
  • the valve seat portion 34 has a short cylindrical shape, and a mounting hole (not shown) to which the suction valve main body 4 can be attached is formed in the center of the tip wall portion 35 so as to penetrate the suction chamber 33.
  • the tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is formed with a suction hole 32 of a suction path 30 capable of sucking a liquid in the vicinity of the mounting hole.
  • the valve seat portion 34 is in contact with the discharge valve membrane 52 of the diaphragm assembly 5 so as to cover the valve seat portion 34 so as to be in close contact with the valve seat portion 34.
  • the tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is configured so that the valve portion 4a of the suction valve main body 4 is contacted and separated to open and close the suction hole 32.
  • the suction valve main body 4 is provided with two valve seat portions 34 while the three valve seat portions 34 are formed, and one valve seat portion 34 is configured so as not to be covered by the suction valve main body 4.
  • three bowl-shaped diaphragms 50 are arranged evenly at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction, and are connected by a diaphragm 54 formed at the axis.
  • a packing edge portion 53 is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the diaphragm 54, and a discharge valve membrane 52 projects from the diaphragm 54 on the outer peripheral side.
  • the diaphragm 50 is provided with a drive unit 51 that reciprocates the diaphragm 50.
  • the packing edge 53 of the diaphragm assembly 5 is sandwiched between the inner lid 3 and the retainer member 6, and the retainer member 6 is provided with a hole through which the drive portion 51 of the diaphragm 50 can be inserted.
  • the drive unit 51 of the diaphragm 50 inserted through the retainer member 6 is supported by the locking hole 71 of the rocking plate 7.
  • the rocking plate 7 is arranged in a bottomed cylindrical cylindrical box body 13, and the end portion of the cylindrical box body 13 comes into contact with the retainer member 6.
  • a small DC motor 11 is arranged on the outside of the cylindrical box body 13, the output shaft 11a of the motor 11 extends inside the cylindrical box body 13, and the eccentric rotating body 9 is attached to the output shaft 11a.
  • the eccentric rotating body 9 has a shaft mounting hole 91 into which the output shaft 11a is inserted and an eccentric hole 92 arranged eccentrically from the shaft mounting hole 91, and the crankshaft 8 is inclined in the eccentric hole 92. It is inserted.
  • the diaphragm pump is interposed so as to sandwich the diaphragm assembly 5 between the inner lid body 3 and the retainer member 6, thereby forming a pump chamber 25 on the inner surface side of the discharge valve membrane 52 and on the outer surface side of the discharge valve membrane 52.
  • a common discharge space 36 having a discharge hole 37 composed of a concave groove portion 39 and a diaphragm 54 is formed.
  • the cylindrical box body 13 is fixed to the motor 11 with screws 14. Further, the lid body 1, the packing 2, the inner lid body 3, the diaphragm assembly 5, and the retainer member 6 are sequentially laminated on the cylindrical box body 13 and fixed to the cylindrical box body 13 with long screws 15. The casing 10 is formed.
  • valve seats 34 and two suction valve main bodies 4 are provided.
  • four valve seats 34 and three suction valve main bodies 4 may be provided.
  • the pump chamber 25 When the pump chamber 25 expands, the pump chamber 25 becomes a negative pressure, and the valve portion 4a of the suction valve main body 4 is separated from the suction valve seat portion 35a so as to be pulled.
  • the suction hole 32 of the suction passage 30 formed in the tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is in a state of being opened to the pump chamber 25.
  • the liquid flows from the suction hole 12 through the suction path 30 including the lid suction chamber 38 of the lid 1 and the suction chamber 33 of the inner lid 3 and flows into the pump chamber 25.
  • the valve portion 4a of the suction valve main body 4 When the pump chamber 25 is compressed, the valve portion 4a of the suction valve main body 4 is pressed against the suction valve seat portion 35a. The suction hole 32 of the suction passage 30 formed in the tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is blocked by the valve portion 4a. As a result, the suction valve main body 4 blocks the inflow and outflow of the liquid from the suction hole 32. Further, due to the compression of the pump chamber 25, the discharge valve membrane 52 has an enlarged diameter and is separated from the valve seat portion 34, and the liquid in the pump chamber 25 is pressure-fed to the common discharge space 36.
  • the discharge valve membrane 52 expands in diameter in the direction of the common discharge space 36, presses the liquid in the common discharge space 36, and pushes the liquid into the discharge hole 37.
  • the outer membrane surface of the discharge valve membrane 52 functions to pump the liquid.
  • the discharge valve film 52 expands in diameter in the direction of the common discharge space 36, but the pressure applied to the discharge valve film 52 decreases, the amount of discharge to the common discharge space 36 becomes small, and the sanitary cleaning device moves to the local part of the human body.
  • the liquid pushed back to the suction passage 30 at the position where the valve portion 4a is arranged is pumped to the pump chamber 25 where the valve portion 4a is arranged, acts between the pump chambers 25, and sequentially in the rotation direction of the actuator. Generates wash water pressure when the diaphragm is compressed.
  • valve portion 4a of the present disclosure is 2
  • a diaphragm pump having a configuration in which three valve portions 4a are arranged can generate a cleaning water pressure that is about twice the maximum cleaning water pressure of a diaphragm pump having a configuration in which three valve portions 4a are arranged.
  • a drying device 220 is arranged at the left position of the nozzle device 700.
  • the drying device 220 dries the water adhering to the locally after washing by the generated warm air.
  • a deodorizing device 230 for deodorizing the odor in the toilet bowl 110 is arranged at the left position of the drying device 220.
  • the sanitary cleaning device of the present disclosure can improve the workability of attaching various functional parts to the base portion, it can also be applied to a sanitary cleaning device that does not have a toilet lid.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The hygienic cleaning device according to the present disclosure comprises a main body, a heat exchanger that is provided within the main body and heats washing water, and a nozzle unit that is provided within the main body and washes a human body. The heat exchanger partitions the inner space into an upper space and a lower space and forms flow channels respectively in the upper and lower spaces. The flow channel in the upper space is communicated with the flow channel in the lower space and a concave/convex pattern is formed in each flow channel for changing the flow channel area. The concave/convex pattern is formed in each flow channel for changing the flow channel area. Due to this structure, the flow rate is changed in the flow channels and thus bubbles are washed away.

Description

衛生洗浄装置Sanitary cleaning equipment
 本発明は、人体の局部を洗浄する衛生洗浄装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a sanitary cleaning device that cleans a local part of the human body.
 従来、この種衛生洗浄装置は、給水源から供給される水を所定温度の適温水に短時間で加熱して人体の洗浄用などに使用するよう構成され、水を供給するために熱交換器を備えている。 Conventionally, this type of sanitary cleaning device is configured to heat water supplied from a water supply source to a suitable temperature of a predetermined temperature in a short time and use it for cleaning the human body, etc., and is a heat exchanger to supply water. It has.
 特許文献1は、熱交換器を備える衛生洗浄装置を開示する。この熱交換器は、厚み寸法が小さく形成され、下部に入水口を、上部に出水口を配設し、熱交換器内部空間を、下部の入水口から上部の出水口に至る蛇行流路を形成している。下部の入水口から給水した水を加熱し、加熱された流体の浮力を利用して上方へ移動させる。これにより、効率よく洗浄水を適温に加熱することができる。 Patent Document 1 discloses a sanitary cleaning device including a heat exchanger. This heat exchanger is formed to have a small thickness, and has a water inlet at the bottom and a water outlet at the top, and the internal space of the heat exchanger has a meandering flow path from the water inlet at the bottom to the water outlet at the top. Is forming. The water supplied from the lower inlet is heated and moved upward using the buoyancy of the heated fluid. As a result, the washing water can be efficiently heated to an appropriate temperature.
特開2005-146552号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-146552
 しかしながら、特許文献1の熱交換器は、加熱された液体の浮力を利用して洗浄水を循環させるために、液体を加熱するために下部の入水口から上部の取水口までの高さが必要となる。このため、熱交換器の高さ寸法が高くなり、熱交換器が組み込まれる本体部の高さに制限が生じる問題がある。 However, in the heat exchanger of Patent Document 1, in order to circulate the washing water by utilizing the buoyancy of the heated liquid, the height from the lower water inlet to the upper water intake is required to heat the liquid. It becomes. Therefore, there is a problem that the height dimension of the heat exchanger becomes high and the height of the main body in which the heat exchanger is incorporated is limited.
 本発明は、特許文献1の問題を解決するもので、熱交換器の高さを低くし得る衛生洗浄装置を提供する。 The present invention solves the problem of Patent Document 1 and provides a sanitary cleaning device capable of lowering the height of the heat exchanger.
 本開示における衛生洗浄装置は、本体部と、前記本体部内に配設され、洗浄水を加熱する熱交換器と、前記本体部内に配設され、人体を洗浄するノズル装置と、を備え、前記熱交換器は、内部空間を上下に区画し、上部空間と下部空間に流路を区画形成し、前記上部空間の流路と前記下部空間の流路を連通し、前記流路には、流路面積を変更する凹凸形状を形成する。 The sanitary cleaning device in the present disclosure includes a main body, a heat exchanger arranged in the main body to heat the washing water, and a nozzle device arranged in the main body to wash the human body. The heat exchanger divides the internal space up and down, forms a flow path in the upper space and the lower space, communicates the flow path of the upper space and the flow path of the lower space, and flows through the flow path. Form an uneven shape that changes the road area.
 本開示における衛生洗浄装置は、熱交換器の高さを低く構成することができ、熱交換器が組み込まれる本体の高さを低く構成することが可能となる。 In the sanitary cleaning device in the present disclosure, the height of the heat exchanger can be set low, and the height of the main body in which the heat exchanger is incorporated can be set low.
実施の形態1における衛生洗浄装置の外観斜視図External perspective view of the sanitary cleaning device according to the first embodiment 同衛生洗浄装置の要部外観斜視図External perspective view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の本体部から前カバーと後カバーを外した状態の平面図Top view of the sanitary cleaning device with the front cover and rear cover removed from the main body. 同衛生洗浄装置の本体部から前カバーを外した状態の斜視図Perspective view of the sanitary cleaning device with the front cover removed from the main body. 同衛生洗浄装置の本体部から後カバーを外した状態の斜視図Perspective view of the sanitary cleaning device with the rear cover removed from the main body. 同衛生洗浄装置のベース部の斜視図Perspective view of the base of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置のダンパ機構を示す要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part showing the damper mechanism of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置のダンパ機構を示す要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part showing the damper mechanism of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置のダンパ機構を示す要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part showing the damper mechanism of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の着座検知部を示す要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part showing the seating detection part of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の着座検知部を示す要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part showing the seating detection part of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の着座検知部を示す要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part showing the seating detection part of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の本体部の背面を示す斜視図A perspective view showing the back of the main body of the sanitary cleaning device. 同衛生洗浄装置の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の便蓋開放状態の要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning device with the toilet lid open 同衛生洗浄装置の便蓋開放状態の要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part of the sanitary cleaning device with the toilet lid open 同衛生洗浄装置の前カバーを外した状態の要部斜視図Perspective view of the main part with the front cover of the sanitary cleaning device removed 同衛生洗浄装置の袖操作部周囲を示す要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part showing the circumference of the sleeve operation part of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の袖操作部の斜視図Perspective view of the sleeve operation part of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の袖操作部の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the sleeve operation part of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の袖操作部の断面図Cross-sectional view of the sleeve operation part of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器周囲の断面図Cross-sectional view around the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットの斜視図Perspective view of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning device 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットの断面図Cross-sectional view of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットのバキュームブレーカの断面図Cross-sectional view of the vacuum breaker of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットのバキュームブレーカの断面図Cross-sectional view of the vacuum breaker of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットの断面図Cross-sectional view of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットのバキュームブレーカの断面図Cross-sectional view of the vacuum breaker of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットのバキュームブレーカの断面図Cross-sectional view of the vacuum breaker of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットの断面図Cross-sectional view of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットのバキュームブレーカの断面図Cross-sectional view of the vacuum breaker of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の給水ユニットのバキュームブレーカの断面図Cross-sectional view of the vacuum breaker of the water supply unit of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の斜視図Perspective view of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の出湯ブロックを外した状態の熱交換器の斜視図Perspective view of the heat exchanger with the hot water block of the sanitary cleaning device removed. 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の流量センサの斜視図Perspective view of the flow sensor of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の流量センサの断面図Cross-sectional view of the flow sensor of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の流量センサの断面図Cross-sectional view of the flow sensor of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の断面図Cross-sectional view of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器の要部断面図Cross-sectional view of the main part of the heat exchanger of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の水ポンプの斜視図Perspective view of the water pump of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の水ポンプの斜視図Perspective view of the water pump of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の水ポンプの分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the water pump of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の水ポンプの斜視図Perspective view of the water pump of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の水ポンプの斜視図Perspective view of the water pump of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の水ポンプの分解斜視図An exploded perspective view of the water pump of the sanitary cleaning equipment 同衛生洗浄装置の水ポンプの断面図Cross-sectional view of the water pump of the sanitary cleaning equipment
 (本開示の基礎となった知見等)
 発明者らが本開示に想到するに至った当時、衛生洗浄装置における熱交換器に関する技術は、上下方向に蛇行状の流路を形成し、洗浄水を下方から給水して洗浄水を加熱することにより生じる浮力を利用して洗浄水を上方から吐出する構成としていた。このため、洗浄水を適温に加熱するためには、十分な長さの流路が必要となり、熱交換器の高さが高くなり、本体の高さが高くなるという課題がある。
(Knowledge, etc. that was the basis of this disclosure)
At the time when the inventors came up with the present disclosure, the technology related to the heat exchanger in the sanitary cleaning device formed a meandering flow path in the vertical direction, and supplied the cleaning water from below to heat the cleaning water. The buoyancy generated by this was used to discharge the washing water from above. Therefore, in order to heat the washing water to an appropriate temperature, a flow path having a sufficient length is required, and there is a problem that the height of the heat exchanger becomes high and the height of the main body becomes high.
 発明者らは、その課題を解決するために、本開示の主題を構成するに至った。 The inventors have come to construct the subject matter of the present disclosure in order to solve the problem.
 そこで、本開示は、本体部と、前記本体部内に配設され、洗浄水を加熱する熱交換器と、前記本体部内に配設され、人体を洗浄するノズル装置と、を備え、前記熱交換器は、内部空間を上下に区画し、上部空間と下部空間に流路を区画形成し、前記上部空間の流路と前記下部空間の流路を連通し、前記流路には、流路面積を変更する凹凸形状を形成する。 Therefore, the present disclosure includes a main body, a heat exchanger arranged in the main body to heat the washing water, and a nozzle device arranged in the main body to wash the human body, and the heat exchange is provided. The vessel divides the internal space into upper and lower parts, forms a flow path in the upper space and the lower space, communicates the flow path in the upper space with the flow path in the lower space, and has a flow path area in the flow path. Form a concavo-convex shape that changes.
 熱交換器の内部を上下に区画して流路を形成することにより、流路に泡が発生すると、泡が流路内に留まって過熱される虞がある。 By partitioning the inside of the heat exchanger into upper and lower parts to form a flow path, if bubbles are generated in the flow path, the bubbles may stay in the flow path and be overheated.
 流路に流路面積を変更する凹凸形状を形成することにより、流路内の流れに流速の変化が生じ、泡が押し流される。 By forming an uneven shape that changes the flow path area in the flow path, the flow velocity changes in the flow path in the flow path, and bubbles are swept away.
 以下、図面を参照しながら実施の形態を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
 なお、添付図面および以下の説明は、当業者が本開示を十分に理解するために提供されるのであって、これらにより請求の範囲に記載の主題を限定することを意図していない。 It should be noted that the accompanying drawings and the following description are provided for those skilled in the art to fully understand the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the subject matter described in the claims.
 (実施の形態1)
 図1に示すように、衛生洗浄装置100は、本体部200、便座300、便蓋320を主構成部材として構成される。本体部200と便座300と便蓋320は、一体に構成され、便器110の上面に設置される。
(Embodiment 1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the sanitary cleaning device 100 includes a main body 200, a toilet seat 300, and a toilet lid 320 as main constituent members. The main body 200, the toilet seat 300, and the toilet lid 320 are integrally configured and installed on the upper surface of the toilet bowl 110.
 本体部200の右側部には、前方に突出するように袖操作部210が設けられ、衛生洗浄装置100の各機能を操作および設定する複数のスイッチと表示灯が設置される。 On the right side of the main body 200, a sleeve operation unit 210 is provided so as to project forward, and a plurality of switches and indicator lights for operating and setting each function of the sanitary cleaning device 100 are installed.
 なお、本実施の形態においては、衛生洗浄装置100の本体部200の設置側を後方、便座300の設置側を前方とし、前方に向かって右側を右方、前方に向かって左側を左方として各構成要素の配置を説明する。 In the present embodiment, the installation side of the main body 200 of the sanitary cleaning device 100 is the rear, the installation side of the toilet seat 300 is the front, the right side toward the front is the right side, and the left side toward the front is the left side. The arrangement of each component will be described.
 図3から図5に示すように、本体部200内には、右方から、給水ユニット400、熱交換器500、水ポンプ600、ノズル装置700、局部を乾燥する乾燥装置220、排便時の臭気を脱臭する脱臭装置230等が備えられ、熱交換器500の上方位置に衛生洗浄装置100の各機能を制御する制御部等が備えられる。給水ユニット400からノズル装置700に洗浄水が流通するように、洗浄水流路(図示せず)が形成されている。給水ユニット400またはそれに接続されている水道管が、洗浄水の供給源である。 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, in the main body 200, from the right, a water supply unit 400, a heat exchanger 500, a water pump 600, a nozzle device 700, a drying device 220 for locally drying, and an odor during defecation. A deodorizing device 230 or the like for deodorizing the water is provided, and a control unit or the like for controlling each function of the sanitary cleaning device 100 is provided above the heat exchanger 500. A wash water flow path (not shown) is formed so that wash water flows from the water supply unit 400 to the nozzle device 700. The water supply unit 400 or the water pipe connected to the water supply unit 400 is a source of wash water.
 本実施の形態においては、以下、給水ユニット400、熱交換器500、水ポンプ600、ノズル装置700、乾燥装置220、脱臭装置230、制御部を各種機能部品と称する。 In the present embodiment, the water supply unit 400, the heat exchanger 500, the water pump 600, the nozzle device 700, the drying device 220, the deodorizing device 230, and the control unit are hereinafter referred to as various functional parts.
 なお、各種機能部品は、必要に応じて追加、削減することができる。 Various functional parts can be added or reduced as needed.
 <本体部構成>
 本体部200は、底面を構成するベース部250と、後部と側面の一部を構成する後ケース270と、前部と上面と側面の一部を構成する前ケース290とから構成される。
<Main body configuration>
The main body 200 is composed of a base portion 250 forming a bottom surface, a rear case 270 forming a part of a rear portion and a side surface, and a front case 290 forming a part of a front portion, an upper surface and a side surface.
 ベース部250には、側面から背面にわたって漸次幅が狭くなる凸部251が形成される。後ケース270には、側面から背面にわたって漸次幅が狭くなる溝部271が形成される。ここで、ベース部250の凸部251および後ケース270の溝部271により、前後方向に形成される、凹凸篏合部が構成される。 The base portion 250 is formed with a convex portion 251 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the back surface. The rear case 270 is formed with a groove 271 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the back surface. Here, the convex portion 251 of the base portion 250 and the groove portion 271 of the rear case 270 form a concavo-convex combined portion formed in the front-rear direction.
 後ケース270は、ベース部250に、ベース部250の後方から前方向にスライドして装着される。後ケース270は、スライドして装着する際に、溝部271に凸部251を挿入した状態で、溝部271と凸部251の挿入部分をガイドとしてスライドさせる。 The rear case 270 is attached to the base portion 250 by sliding from the rear to the front of the base portion 250. When the rear case 270 is slid and mounted, the groove portion 271 and the insertion portion of the convex portion 251 are slid as a guide in a state where the convex portion 251 is inserted into the groove portion 271.
 これにより、後ケース270のベース部250への装着作業性が向上する。また、ベース部250に後ケース270を装着した状態では、溝部271と凸部251により本体部200内部と外部との隙間が蛇行状となり、本体部200内部への液体の浸入を抑制することができる。 This improves the workability of mounting the rear case 270 on the base portion 250. Further, in the state where the rear case 270 is attached to the base portion 250, the gap between the inside and the outside of the main body portion 200 becomes meandering due to the groove portion 271 and the convex portion 251 to suppress the infiltration of liquid into the main body portion 200. can.
 後ケース270の底部の一部は、ベース部250の下方位置に延設され、ベース部250底部と後ケース270の底部が重ね合わせた位置で後ケース270側からネジ固定される。 A part of the bottom of the rear case 270 extends below the base 250, and is screwed from the rear case 270 side at a position where the bottom of the base 250 and the bottom of the rear case 270 overlap.
 前ケース290は、ベース部250の前方側から装着される。前ケース290をベース部250に装着した状態では、後ケース270の側面の外側に前ケース290の側面が当接し、前ケース290、後ケース270の側面に隙間が生じるのを抑制する。 The front case 290 is attached from the front side of the base portion 250. When the front case 290 is attached to the base portion 250, the side surface of the front case 290 comes into contact with the outside of the side surface of the rear case 270, and it is possible to prevent a gap from being formed on the side surfaces of the front case 290 and the rear case 270.
 図10に示すように、ベース部250には、側面から前面にわたって漸次幅が狭くなる溝部252が形成される。前ケース290には、側面から前面にわたって漸次幅が狭くなる凸部291が形成される。 As shown in FIG. 10, the base portion 250 is formed with a groove portion 252 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the front surface. The front case 290 is formed with a convex portion 291 whose width gradually narrows from the side surface to the front surface.
 前ケース290は、ベース部250に、ベース部250の前方から後方向にスライドして装着される。前ケース290は、スライドして装着する際に、溝部252に凸部291を挿入した状態で、溝部252と凸部291の挿入部分をガイドとしてスライドさせる。 The front case 290 is attached to the base portion 250 by sliding from the front to the rear of the base portion 250. When the front case 290 is slid and mounted, the groove portion 252 and the insertion portion of the convex portion 291 are slid as a guide with the convex portion 291 inserted in the groove portion 252.
 これにより、前ケース290のベース部250への装着作業性が向上する。また、ベース部250に前ケース290を装着した状態では、溝部252と凸部291により本体部200内部と外部との隙間が蛇行状となり、本体部200内部への液体の浸入を抑制することができる。 This improves the workability of mounting the front case 290 on the base portion 250. Further, in the state where the front case 290 is attached to the base portion 250, the gap between the inside and the outside of the main body portion 200 becomes meandering due to the groove portion 252 and the convex portion 291 to suppress the infiltration of liquid into the main body portion 200. can.
 図8に示すように、後ケース270の前端面270aは、前方に向かって水平方向に延設して形成される。前ケース290の後端は、後ケース270の前端面270aを挟持するコ字状の挟持部290aを有し、前ケース290を前方から挟持する。これにより、挟持部290aが後ケース270の前端面270aを挟持し、前ケース290と後ケース270との間に隙間が生じるのを抑制する。前ケース290の上面は、後ケース270背面に向かって湾曲して形成され、前ケース290を装着した状態で、前ケース290の上面が後ケース270の背面に向かってなだらかに繋がり、本体部200の後部の一部を構成する。前ケース290は、後方側から後ケース270にネジ固定される。 As shown in FIG. 8, the front end surface 270a of the rear case 270 is formed so as to extend horizontally toward the front. The rear end of the front case 290 has a U-shaped holding portion 290a that holds the front end surface 270a of the rear case 270, and holds the front case 290 from the front. As a result, the sandwiching portion 290a sandwiches the front end surface 270a of the rear case 270, and suppresses the formation of a gap between the front case 290 and the rear case 270. The upper surface of the front case 290 is formed so as to be curved toward the back surface of the rear case 270, and with the front case 290 attached, the upper surface of the front case 290 is gently connected toward the back surface of the rear case 270, and the main body 200 It forms part of the rear part. The front case 290 is screwed to the rear case 270 from the rear side.
 これにより、前方から見て前ケース290と後ケース270との継ぎ目を目立たなくすることができ、美観性が損なわれるのを抑制することができる。また、本体部200の上面に液体が滴下した際にも、液体は、前ケース290の後ケース270との継ぎ目から浸入することなく後ケース側に滴下させることができる。 As a result, the joint between the front case 290 and the rear case 270 can be made inconspicuous when viewed from the front, and the aesthetic appearance can be suppressed from being impaired. Further, even when the liquid is dropped on the upper surface of the main body 200, the liquid can be dropped on the rear case side without infiltrating from the joint with the rear case 270 of the front case 290.
 図10に示すように、ノズル装置700の下方を構成する傾斜面240は、ノズル装置700の傾きに合わせた傾斜に構成され、前ケース290とベース部250により構成され、傾斜面240において篏合する。傾斜面240の篏合部は、便器110の便鉢内の上方位置に位置するよう構成している。 As shown in FIG. 10, the inclined surface 240 constituting the lower part of the nozzle device 700 is configured to be inclined according to the inclination of the nozzle device 700, is composed of the front case 290 and the base portion 250, and is combined on the inclined surface 240. do. The mating portion of the inclined surface 240 is configured to be located at an upper position in the toilet bowl of the toilet bowl 110.
 傾斜面240は、前ケース290に形成する構成が考えられるが、この構成では、前ケース290とベース部250の篏合部が便器110の上方に位置することになり、篏合部に水が浸入した場合、便器110の上面を汚す虞がある。また、篏合部に防水構造を構成していない場合には、より便器110の上面を汚す虞が増す。 The inclined surface 240 may be formed on the front case 290. In this configuration, the joint portion between the front case 290 and the base portion 250 is located above the toilet bowl 110, and water is supplied to the joint portion. If it invades, the upper surface of the toilet bowl 110 may be soiled. Further, when the joint portion is not configured with a waterproof structure, the risk of soiling the upper surface of the toilet bowl 110 increases.
 本実施の形態では、本体部200内でノズル装置700から水漏れが生じた場合、傾斜面240を伝わって便器110の便鉢内に排水される。前ケース290とベース部250の篏合部に水が浸入した場合でも、篏合部は便器110内に位置しているので、周囲を汚すことがない。篏合部は、ベース部250に形成した溝部252と前ケース290に形成した凸部291との篏合により行っているので、水が浸入しにくく、清掃性を向上できる。 In the present embodiment, when water leaks from the nozzle device 700 in the main body 200, it is drained into the toilet bowl of the toilet bowl 110 along the inclined surface 240. Even if water enters the joint portion between the front case 290 and the base portion 250, the joint portion is located inside the toilet bowl 110, so that the surrounding portion is not polluted. Since the joining portion is formed by joining the groove portion 252 formed in the base portion 250 and the convex portion 291 formed in the front case 290, it is difficult for water to enter and the cleanability can be improved.
 本体部200が後方に向かって傾斜して取り付けられる構成であっても、同様の効果が期待できる。 The same effect can be expected even if the main body 200 is mounted so as to be inclined toward the rear.
 本体部200の前方下方は、前ケース290により構成されるので、汚水が付着した場合でも、洗浄作業性を向上することが可能となる。さらに、前ケース290に付着した汚水を水切りする水切りリブを形成すると、より便器110内への排水性を向上することも可能である。 Since the front lower part of the main body 200 is composed of the front case 290, it is possible to improve the cleaning workability even if sewage adheres. Further, by forming a draining rib for draining the sewage adhering to the front case 290, it is possible to further improve the drainage property into the toilet bowl 110.
 ベース部250底面には、ノズル装置700より右方の前側端部、給水ユニット400や熱交換器500の前側位置にリブ253を上方に向かって突出形成している。ノズル装置700より右方の水回路構成部に水漏れが発生した場合に、リブ253により漏れた水を傾斜面240に案内し、便器110内に排水するよう構成している。 On the bottom surface of the base portion 250, ribs 253 are formed so as to project upward at the front end on the right side of the nozzle device 700 and at the front positions of the water supply unit 400 and the heat exchanger 500. When a water leak occurs in the water circuit component on the right side of the nozzle device 700, the rib 253 guides the leaked water to the inclined surface 240 and drains the water into the toilet bowl 110.
 傾斜面240の前方は、ノズルカバー(図示せず)により覆われるが、漏れた水は、ノズルカバーの周囲から排水され、専用の排水口を設けることなく排水することができる。ノズルカバーを設けることにより、汚水の跳ね返りが最も多い本体部200前方位置の凹凸をなくすることができ、清掃性の向上を図ることができる。 The front of the inclined surface 240 is covered with a nozzle cover (not shown), but the leaked water is drained from around the nozzle cover and can be drained without providing a dedicated drain port. By providing the nozzle cover, it is possible to eliminate the unevenness at the front position of the main body 200 where the sewage rebounds most, and it is possible to improve the cleanability.
 <ダンパ機構>
 本実施の形態では、便座300と便蓋320を手動で開閉する構成とし、便座300と便蓋320が緩やかに閉じるようにダンパ機構を設けている。
<Damper mechanism>
In the present embodiment, the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 are manually opened and closed, and a damper mechanism is provided so that the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 are gently closed.
 図12から図14にダンパ機構を示す。ダンパ機構241は、便座用ダンパ242と便蓋用ダンパ243を備え、便座用ダンパ242に便座300が装着され、便蓋用ダンパ243に便蓋320が装着される。 The damper mechanism is shown in FIGS. 12 to 14. The damper mechanism 241 includes a toilet seat damper 242 and a toilet lid damper 243, and the toilet seat 300 is attached to the toilet seat damper 242, and the toilet lid 320 is attached to the toilet lid damper 243.
 便座用ダンパ242と便蓋用ダンパ243は、ダンパ取付部244に設けた複数の係止爪245を篏合させることにより固定される。ダンパ取付部244は、後ケース270の左方上部に固定される。 The toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 are fixed by aggregating a plurality of locking claws 245 provided on the damper mounting portion 244. The damper mounting portion 244 is fixed to the upper left side of the rear case 270.
 便座用ダンパ242と便蓋用ダンパ243は、係止爪245によりダンパ取付部244に篏合させる構成としているが、長期間使用している間に、便座用ダンパ242、或いは便蓋用ダンパ243が係止爪245から外れて、ダンパ取付部244から脱落することが想定される。 The toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 are configured to be fitted to the damper mounting portion 244 by the locking claw 245, but the toilet seat damper 242 or the toilet lid damper 243 is used for a long period of time. Is assumed to come off from the locking claw 245 and fall off from the damper mounting portion 244.
 本実施の形態では、後ケース270から便座用ダンパ242と便蓋用ダンパ243に向かって便座用ダンパ242と便蓋用ダンパ243に当接する脱落防止ボス246を突設している。便座用ダンパ242、或いは便蓋用ダンパ243が係止爪245から外れた場合でも、脱落防止ボス246が便座用ダンパ242、或いは便蓋用ダンパ243に当接しているので、便座用ダンパ242、或いは便蓋用ダンパ243が脱落するのを防止することができる。 In the present embodiment, the dropout prevention boss 246 that comes into contact with the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 is projected from the rear case 270 toward the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243. Even if the toilet seat damper 242 or the toilet lid damper 243 comes off from the locking claw 245, the fall-out prevention boss 246 is in contact with the toilet seat damper 242 or the toilet lid damper 243, so that the toilet seat damper 242, Alternatively, it is possible to prevent the toilet lid damper 243 from falling off.
 本実施の形態では、便座用ダンパ242と便蓋用ダンパ243を係止爪245によってダンパ取付部244に固定する構成を採用して、取付作業性を向上し、ネジ等の固定部材を廃止して材料費を削減している。 In the present embodiment, the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 are fixed to the damper mounting portion 244 by the locking claw 245 to improve the mounting workability and eliminate the fixing members such as screws. Material costs are being reduced.
 便座用ダンパ242と便蓋用ダンパ243を強固にダンパ取付部244に固定したい場合には、ネジ固定等の固定手段を用いてもよいことは勿論である。 Of course, when it is desired to firmly fix the toilet seat damper 242 and the toilet lid damper 243 to the damper mounting portion 244, a fixing means such as screw fixing may be used.
 上記実施の形態においては、便座300と便蓋320が緩やかに閉じるようにダンパ機構を設けているが、電動機により便座300と便蓋320を開閉する構成としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the damper mechanism is provided so that the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 are gently closed, but the toilet seat 300 and the toilet lid 320 may be opened and closed by an electric motor.
 <本体部の細部構成>
 図15から図17に示すように、後ケース270の便座支持部276には、着座検知部272が配置される。着座検知部272は、人体が便座300に座ったことを検知するものである。
<Detailed configuration of the main body>
As shown in FIGS. 15 to 17, a seating detection unit 272 is arranged on the toilet seat support portion 276 of the rear case 270. The seating detection unit 272 detects that the human body sits on the toilet seat 300.
 着座検知部272は、便座支持部276にて、便座300の便座軸301を受け、便座300に人が座ると、人体の重みにより、便座軸301が下方に下がることで、着座検知部272も下方に下がることを検知して、人体の着座を検知する。 The seating detection unit 272 receives the toilet seat shaft 301 of the toilet seat 300 at the toilet seat support portion 276, and when a person sits on the toilet seat 300, the seating detection unit 272 also lowers the toilet seat shaft 301 due to the weight of the human body. It detects that the human body is seated by detecting that it is lowered downward.
 図18及び図19に示すように、後ケース270の背面右方には、貫通孔273を形成し、貫通孔273の内部には、水道中の異物を除去するためのフィルタ274が備えられている。フィルタ274は、後ケース270背面の貫通孔273から取り外すことができ、フィルタ274に付着した異物を掃除する事が可能となる。 As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a through hole 273 is formed on the right side of the back surface of the rear case 270, and a filter 274 for removing foreign matter in the water supply is provided inside the through hole 273. There is. The filter 274 can be removed from the through hole 273 on the back surface of the rear case 270, and foreign matter adhering to the filter 274 can be cleaned.
 図20及び図21に示すように、後ケース270の両側面には、便蓋回動軸321近傍位置に便蓋320が開いた際に、便蓋320の開き角度を規制するストッパー275が設けられている。ストッパー275は、ほこりの付着等汚れた場合でも、ふき取りやすいように側面部から水平部まで延設して形成されており、微小な隙間が生じない構成としている。また、ストッパー275は、垂直部、水平部に対してもR形状で接続しており、清掃性に配慮した構造としている。 As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, stoppers 275 are provided on both side surfaces of the rear case 270 to regulate the opening angle of the toilet lid 320 when the toilet lid 320 is opened near the toilet lid rotation shaft 321. Has been done. The stopper 275 is formed so as to extend from the side surface portion to the horizontal portion so that it can be easily wiped off even when it becomes dirty due to adhesion of dust, etc., so that a minute gap does not occur. Further, the stopper 275 is also connected to the vertical portion and the horizontal portion in an R shape, and has a structure in consideration of cleanability.
 図22から図26に基づいて袖操作部210の構成と、袖操作部210を本体部200に取り付けるための取付構造を説明する。 The configuration of the sleeve operation portion 210 and the attachment structure for attaching the sleeve operation portion 210 to the main body portion 200 will be described with reference to FIGS. 22 to 26.
 本体部200の右側側面には、ベース部250と前ケース290との間に取付部211が形成される。取付部211には、袖操作部210が装着される。 A mounting portion 211 is formed between the base portion 250 and the front case 290 on the right side surface of the main body portion 200. A sleeve operation portion 210 is attached to the attachment portion 211.
 袖操作部210は、下ケース212と、上ケース213と、操作基板部214と、操作銘板215とを備えている。操作基板部214は、操作基板216と操作部基板ケース217とを備え、操作基板216と本体基板(図示せず)とをリード線218により接続する。 The sleeve operation unit 210 includes a lower case 212, an upper case 213, an operation board unit 214, and an operation name plate 215. The operation board unit 214 includes an operation board 216 and an operation unit board case 217, and connects the operation board 216 and the main body board (not shown) with lead wires 218.
 操作基板部214は、上ケース213にネジ締結され、操作部基板ケース217と上ケース213との間にシール材(図示せず)を配設している。操作基板部214のリード線218は、下ケース212により形成される空洞部219を通じてベース部250に配線される。なお、下ケース212には、リード線218を固定するリブ(図示せず)を配置し、組立時のリード線の噛みこみを防ぐ構成を採用している。 The operation board portion 214 is screwed to the upper case 213, and a sealing material (not shown) is arranged between the operation portion board case 217 and the upper case 213. The lead wire 218 of the operation board portion 214 is wired to the base portion 250 through the cavity portion 219 formed by the lower case 212. The lower case 212 is provided with ribs (not shown) for fixing the lead wires 218 to prevent the lead wires from getting caught during assembly.
 上ケース213と下ケース212は、ツメ篏合(図示せず)の後に、上ケース213の上方より下ケース212にネジにて締結し、ネジを覆うように操作銘板215を貼り付けて構成する。下ケース212と上ケース213の篏合部は、下ケース212と上ケース213の合わせ面を外周側から覆うように、上ケース213に周壁225を形成する。これにより、袖操作部210に液体がかかった場合でも、液体が内部に浸入するのを抑制できる。 The upper case 213 and the lower case 212 are configured by fastening the upper case 213 and the lower case 212 with screws from above the upper case 213 to the lower case 212 after claw fitting (not shown), and attaching the operation name plate 215 so as to cover the screws. .. The joint portion between the lower case 212 and the upper case 213 forms a peripheral wall 225 on the upper case 213 so as to cover the mating surface of the lower case 212 and the upper case 213 from the outer peripheral side. As a result, even when the sleeve operating portion 210 is splashed with the liquid, it is possible to prevent the liquid from infiltrating into the inside.
 下ケース212には、取付部211へ取り付けるための装着部221が下ケース212と一体に形成される。装着部221のベース部250側には、ベース部250の凸部251と篏合する溝部222が形成される。装着部221の前ケース290側には、前ケース290に形成した凸部292が篏合する溝部223が形成される。 In the lower case 212, a mounting portion 221 for mounting on the mounting portion 211 is formed integrally with the lower case 212. A groove portion 222 is formed on the base portion 250 side of the mounting portion 221 so as to be aligned with the convex portion 251 of the base portion 250. On the front case 290 side of the mounting portion 221 is formed a groove portion 223 in which the convex portions 292 formed in the front case 290 are aligned.
 装着部221は、下ケース212から装着部221に向かって延設される延設部224より上下方向、前後方向に大きく形成され、延設部224よりも外周位置でベース部250及び前ケース290と篏合し、本体部200の側壁の一部を構成する。延設部224よりも外周位置で篏合するので、液体が上方からこぼれてきた場合でも、篏合部分から本体部200内に液体が浸入するのを抑制できる。延設部224と装着部221の間は、曲面に形成されており、掃除の作業性を向上した構成としている。 The mounting portion 221 is formed larger in the vertical direction and the front-rear direction than the extending portion 224 extending from the lower case 212 toward the mounting portion 221. To form a part of the side wall of the main body 200. Since the liquid is spilled from above the extending portion 224 at the outer peripheral position, it is possible to prevent the liquid from entering the main body 200 from the spilled portion. The extension portion 224 and the mounting portion 221 are formed on a curved surface to improve the workability of cleaning.
 取付部211に装着部221を取り付けた状態では、溝部222と凸部251との篏合、溝部223と凸部292との篏合により、内部と外部との隙間が蛇行状となり、装着部221内部への液体の浸入を抑制することができる。 In the state where the mounting portion 221 is mounted on the mounting portion 211, the gap between the inside and the outside becomes meandering due to the mating between the groove portion 222 and the convex portion 251 and the mating between the groove portion 223 and the convex portion 292, and the mounting portion 221 It is possible to suppress the infiltration of liquid into the inside.
 本実施の形態では、袖操作部210により各種機能を操作する構成としたが、リモートコントロール装置により操作する構成としてもよい。この構成は、取付部211に受信部と最小限の操作スイッチを備えた取付板を装着部221の取付構成と同じ取付構成により取り付けることができる。これにより、複数の機種に対応することができる。 In the present embodiment, various functions are operated by the sleeve operation unit 210, but it may be operated by the remote control device. In this configuration, a mounting plate having a receiving unit and a minimum number of operation switches can be mounted on the mounting portion 211 by the same mounting configuration as the mounting configuration of the mounting portion 221. This makes it possible to support a plurality of models.
 <ベース部構成>
 ベース部250には、衛生洗浄装置100の各機能を行う各種機能部品が装着される。ベース部250には、各種機能部品を装着する取付部254が設けられる。
<Base configuration>
Various functional parts that perform each function of the sanitary cleaning device 100 are mounted on the base portion 250. The base portion 250 is provided with a mounting portion 254 for mounting various functional parts.
 図27に取付部の一例として、熱交換器500の取付部254を示す。熱交換器500の取付部254は、一例であり、他の構成であってもよいことは勿論である。 FIG. 27 shows the mounting portion 254 of the heat exchanger 500 as an example of the mounting portion. The mounting portion 254 of the heat exchanger 500 is an example, and it goes without saying that other configurations may be used.
 取付部254は、ベース部250から立設する係止片255と、熱交換器500の側面に形成される係合爪256により形成される。 The mounting portion 254 is formed by a locking piece 255 erected from the base portion 250 and an engaging claw 256 formed on the side surface of the heat exchanger 500.
 各種機能部品は、形状、重心高さなどが相違するため、取付部254は、各種機能部品によって形状等を適宜選択することができる。 Since various functional parts differ in shape, height of center of gravity, etc., the shape and the like of the mounting portion 254 can be appropriately selected depending on the various functional parts.
 各種機能部品は、ベルトコンベア上を運ばれて、自動機械によりベース部250に装着され、係止片255と係合爪256とが係合され、固定、或いは仮止めされて位置ずれを防止する。 Various functional parts are carried on a belt conveyor and mounted on the base portion 250 by an automatic machine, and the locking piece 255 and the engaging claw 256 are engaged with each other and fixed or temporarily fixed to prevent misalignment. ..
 製造する際には、ベース部250は、ベルトコンベア上のパレット上に載置されて移動し、各種機能部品が自動機械により、ベース部250の各種機能部品の取付部254によって固定、或いは仮止めされる。ベース部250上に各種機能部品が載置されると、パレット上のベース部250は、所定の位置に移動し、必要に応じて自動機械によりベース部250に各種機能部品がねじ固定される。 During manufacturing, the base portion 250 is placed on a pallet on a belt conveyor and moved, and various functional parts are fixed or temporarily fixed by an automatic machine and by a mounting portion 254 of various functional parts of the base portion 250. Will be done. When various functional parts are placed on the base part 250, the base part 250 on the pallet moves to a predetermined position, and various functional parts are screwed to the base part 250 by an automatic machine as needed.
 ベース部250は、平板状に形成され、ベース部250を覆う部材が存在しないため、各種機能部品の装着やねじ止め作業を自動機械により容易に行うことが可能となる。 Since the base portion 250 is formed in a flat plate shape and there is no member covering the base portion 250, it is possible to easily perform mounting and screwing work of various functional parts by an automatic machine.
 各種機能部品は、ベース部250上の取付部254に固定、或いは、仮止めされて、各種機能部品の移動が阻止されるので、ベルトコンベアによる移動時の振動に影響されることがなく、自動機械によるねじ固定を可能にできる。 Since the various functional parts are fixed or temporarily fixed to the mounting portion 254 on the base portion 250 to prevent the movement of the various functional parts, they are not affected by the vibration during movement by the belt conveyor and are automatically fixed. It is possible to fix screws by machine.
 本実施の形態において、ベース部250に自動機械により装着される各種機能部品として、袖操作部210、給水ユニット400、熱交換器500、ノズル装置700、乾燥装置220、脱臭装置230等が挙げられる。 In the present embodiment, various functional parts mounted on the base portion 250 by an automatic machine include a sleeve operation portion 210, a water supply unit 400, a heat exchanger 500, a nozzle device 700, a drying device 220, a deodorizing device 230, and the like. ..
 本実施の形態では、各種機能部品として、本体部200の右側から、袖操作部210、給水ユニット400、熱交換器500、ノズル装置700、乾燥装置220、脱臭装置230が設けられ、袖操作部210、給水ユニット400、熱交換器500、ノズル装置700、乾燥装置220、脱臭装置230の順に固定される。 In the present embodiment, as various functional parts, a sleeve operation unit 210, a water supply unit 400, a heat exchanger 500, a nozzle device 700, a drying device 220, and a deodorizing device 230 are provided from the right side of the main body 200, and the sleeve operation unit is provided. The 210, the water supply unit 400, the heat exchanger 500, the nozzle device 700, the drying device 220, and the deodorizing device 230 are fixed in this order.
 なお、上記実施の形態においては、係止片255は、ベース部250から上方に向かって垂直に立設している。 In the above embodiment, the locking piece 255 is erected vertically upward from the base portion 250.
 しかしながら、各種機能部品の構造や形状に応じて、係止片255は、ベース部250に対して傾斜した状態で上方に向かって立設する構成でもよい。この構成であれば、自動機械によって組立する際には、各種機能部品の取付時に、ベース部250が載置されるパレットを傾斜させる構成とすることが好ましい。 However, depending on the structure and shape of the various functional parts, the locking piece 255 may be configured to stand upward in an inclined state with respect to the base portion 250. With this configuration, when assembling by an automatic machine, it is preferable that the pallet on which the base portion 250 is placed is tilted when various functional parts are attached.
 また、取付部254として、ベース部250に係止片255を形成し、各種機能部品に係合爪256を形成したが、ベース部250に係合爪256を形成し、各種機能部品に係合爪256を形成してもよい。 Further, as the mounting portion 254, the locking piece 255 was formed on the base portion 250 and the engaging claw 256 was formed on the various functional parts, but the engaging claw 256 was formed on the base portion 250 and engaged with the various functional parts. Claws 256 may be formed.
 取付部254は、ベース部250に各種機能部品を固定、或いは、仮固定できる構成であればよく、係止片255と係合爪256以外の構成を選択することも可能である。 The mounting portion 254 may have a configuration in which various functional parts can be fixed or temporarily fixed to the base portion 250, and a configuration other than the locking piece 255 and the engaging claw 256 can be selected.
 また、各種機能部品は、組立の妨げとならないよう、リード線を保持する保持部を有する。リード線は、組立作業前に保持部に保持することにより、組立の妨げとならないようにしている。 In addition, various functional parts have a holding portion for holding the lead wire so as not to interfere with the assembly. The lead wire is held in the holding portion before the assembly work so as not to interfere with the assembly.
 また、ノズル装置700の右方に制御部(図示せず)、左方に乾燥装置220、脱臭装置230を配置している中で、ノズル装置700の駆動部にリード線が接触しないよう、リード線をノズル装置700の上方位置に支持する配線部材(図示せず)を備える。配線部材は、制御部のケースと乾燥装置220に固定されている。これにより、ノズル装置700が駆動中にリード線に接触することなく、容易な組立が実現できる。 Further, while the control unit (not shown) is arranged on the right side of the nozzle device 700, the drying device 220 and the deodorizing device 230 are arranged on the left side, the leads are arranged so that the lead wires do not come into contact with the driving unit of the nozzle device 700. A wiring member (not shown) that supports the wire at an upper position of the nozzle device 700 is provided. The wiring member is fixed to the case of the control unit and the drying device 220. As a result, easy assembly can be realized without the nozzle device 700 coming into contact with the lead wire during driving.
 <給水ユニット>
 ベース部250には、最も右側位置に給水ユニット400が配設される。給水ユニット400は、本体部200の外部でホース(図示せず)を介して水道に接続される。
<Water supply unit>
A water supply unit 400 is arranged on the base portion 250 at the rightmost position. The water supply unit 400 is connected to the water supply via a hose (not shown) outside the main body 200.
 図28から図31に示す給水ユニットは、水ポンプ600を備え、開放水路405Aを有するものであり、給水ユニット400Aとして以下に説明する。 The water supply unit shown in FIGS. 28 to 31 includes a water pump 600 and an open water channel 405A, and will be described below as a water supply unit 400A.
 給水ユニット400Aは、ストレーナ401Aと、定流量弁402Aと、止水電磁弁403Aと、バキュームブレーカ404Aと、開放水路405Aと、を備える。 The water supply unit 400A includes a strainer 401A, a constant flow rate valve 402A, a water stop solenoid valve 403A, a vacuum breaker 404A, and an open water channel 405A.
 水道配管(図示せず)を流れる浄水が、洗浄水としてストレーナ401Aに供給される。ストレーナ401Aにより洗浄水に含まれるごみや不純物等が除去される。 The purified water flowing through the water pipe (not shown) is supplied to the strainer 401A as cleaning water. The strainer 401A removes dust and impurities contained in the washing water.
 ストレーナ401Aによりゴミや不純物等が除去された洗浄水は、止水電磁弁403Aに供給される。止水電磁弁403Aは、洗浄水の下流側への供給状態を切り替える。止水電磁弁403Aの動作は、制御部(図示せず)により制御される。止水電磁弁403Aから定流量弁402Aに洗浄水が供給されると、洗浄水は、バキュームブレーカ404Aに供給される。定流量弁402Aは、給水ユニット400A内を流れる洗浄水の流量を一定に制御する。 The cleaning water from which dust and impurities have been removed by the strainer 401A is supplied to the water blocking solenoid valve 403A. The water stop solenoid valve 403A switches the supply state of the wash water to the downstream side. The operation of the water stop solenoid valve 403A is controlled by a control unit (not shown). When the wash water is supplied from the water stop solenoid valve 403A to the constant flow rate valve 402A, the wash water is supplied to the vacuum breaker 404A. The constant flow valve 402A constantly controls the flow rate of the washing water flowing in the water supply unit 400A.
 バキュームブレーカ404Aは、バキュームアダプタ406Aと、バキュームアダプタ406Aを覆うバキューム蓋407Aと、バキュームアダプタ406Aとバキューム蓋407Aとの間で支持されるバキュームブレーカ弁408Aと、を備える。 The vacuum breaker 404A includes a vacuum adapter 406A, a vacuum lid 407A that covers the vacuum adapter 406A, and a vacuum breaker valve 408A that is supported between the vacuum adapter 406A and the vacuum lid 407A.
 バキュームアダプタ406Aは、定流量弁402Aからの洗浄水が流入する流入口409Aと、メイン水路への流出口410Aと、開放水路405Aへの流出口411Aと、を有する。バキューム蓋407Aは、吸気口412Aを備える。 The vacuum adapter 406A has an inflow port 409A into which the washing water from the constant flow valve 402A flows in, an outflow port 410A to the main water channel, and an outflow port 411A to the open water channel 405A. The vacuum lid 407A includes an intake port 412A.
 給水ユニット400は、流入口409Aから供給される洗浄水をメイン水路への流出口410Aと、開放水路405Aへの流出口411Aに流す。メイン水路への流出口410Aに供給される洗浄水は、下流側に配置される水ポンプ600の出力により下流側へ流れる。流出口410Aに供給されなかった洗浄水は、流出口411Aから開放水路405Aへ導かれ、便器内へ排水される。 The water supply unit 400 allows the wash water supplied from the inflow port 409A to flow to the outflow port 410A to the main water channel and the outflow port 411A to the open water channel 405A. The wash water supplied to the outflow port 410A to the main water channel flows to the downstream side by the output of the water pump 600 arranged on the downstream side. The wash water that has not been supplied to the outflow port 410A is guided from the outflow port 411A to the open water channel 405A and drained into the toilet bowl.
 メイン水路の水ポンプ600上流側には、流量センサ570や熱交換器500などが配置される。流量センサ570や熱交換器500などは、流路抵抗が大きい。そのため、水ポンプ600だけの出力により洗浄水を下流側へ流す構成では、水ポンプ600に対する負荷が大きい。 A flow rate sensor 570, a heat exchanger 500, etc. are arranged on the upstream side of the water pump 600 in the main water channel. The flow rate sensor 570, the heat exchanger 500, and the like have a large flow path resistance. Therefore, in the configuration in which the washing water is flowed to the downstream side by the output of only the water pump 600, the load on the water pump 600 is large.
 本実施の形態では、開放水路側に固定オリフィス413Cを設けることで、メイン水路への流出口410Aに流量センサ570や熱交換器500などの流路抵抗に相当する水圧を印加することができ、水ポンプ600への負荷を抑制することができる。 In the present embodiment, by providing the fixed orifice 413C on the open water channel side, it is possible to apply a water pressure corresponding to the flow path resistance of the flow sensor 570, the heat exchanger 500, etc. to the outlet 410A to the main water channel. The load on the water pump 600 can be suppressed.
 また、使用者が設定する洗浄流量が少ないほど固定オリフィス413Cを通る流量が多くなり、メイン水路への流出口410にかかる水圧が大きく、水ポンプ600入口にかかる水圧も大きくなるため、ノズル装置700から出る洗浄水の脈動を打ち消し、より優しい洗浄水を提供することができる。逆に、使用者が設定する洗浄流量が多いほど固定オリフィス413Cを通る流量は少なくなり、メイン水路への流出口410にかかる水圧が小さく、水ポンプ600入口にかかる水圧も小さくなるため、ノズル装置700から出る洗浄水の脈動を殺さず、より強い洗浄水を提供することができる。 Further, the smaller the cleaning flow rate set by the user, the larger the flow rate through the fixed orifice 413C, the larger the water pressure applied to the outlet 410 to the main water channel, and the larger the water pressure applied to the inlet of the water pump 600. It is possible to cancel the pulsation of the washing water discharged from the water and provide a gentler washing water. On the contrary, the larger the cleaning flow rate set by the user, the smaller the flow rate through the fixed orifice 413C, the smaller the water pressure applied to the outlet 410 to the main water channel, and the smaller the water pressure applied to the water pump 600 inlet. It is possible to provide stronger wash water without killing the pulsation of the wash water coming out of 700.
 バキュームブレーカ404は、通常時は洗浄水がバキュームブレーカ弁408を水圧によって押し上げているため、吸気口412への流路は閉じられているが、上流側が負圧になった場合には、バキュームブレーカ弁408が下がり、吸気口412から外気を取り入れて上流側の負圧を解除して、ノズル装置700または開放水路から汚水が逆流する危険を防止することができる。 In the vacuum breaker 404, since the washing water normally pushes up the vacuum breaker valve 408 by water pressure, the flow path to the intake port 412 is closed, but when the upstream side becomes negative pressure, the vacuum breaker The valve 408 is lowered, and outside air is taken in from the intake port 412 to release the negative pressure on the upstream side, so that the danger of sewage flowing back from the nozzle device 700 or the open water channel can be prevented.
 上記給水ユニットの実施の形態において、水ポンプ600をなくす構成とすることが考えられる。 In the embodiment of the water supply unit, it is conceivable that the water pump 600 is eliminated.
 図32から図34に示す給水ユニットは、水ポンプ600をなくしたものであり、給水ユニット400Bとして以下に説明する。 The water supply unit shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 is the one without the water pump 600, and will be described below as the water supply unit 400B.
 給水ユニット400Bは、ストレーナ401Bと、止水電磁弁403Bと、減圧弁402B、バキュームブレーカ404Bと、開放水路405Bと、を備える。 The water supply unit 400B includes a strainer 401B, a water stop solenoid valve 403B, a pressure reducing valve 402B, a vacuum breaker 404B, and an open water channel 405B.
 水道配管(図示せず)を流れる浄水が、洗浄水としてストレーナ401Bに供給される。ストレーナ401Bにより洗浄水に含まれるごみや不純物等が除去される。 The purified water flowing through the water pipe (not shown) is supplied to the strainer 401B as cleaning water. The strainer 401B removes dust and impurities contained in the washing water.
 ストレーナ401Bによりゴミや不純物等が除去された洗浄水は、止水電磁弁403Bに供給される。止水電磁弁403Bは、洗浄水の下流側への供給状態を切り替える。止水電磁弁403Bの動作は、制御部(図示せず)により制御される。止水電磁弁403Bから減圧弁402Bに洗浄水が供給されると、減圧弁402Bにより給水ユニット400B内を流れる洗浄水の圧力が一定圧力に減圧される。 The cleaning water from which dust and impurities have been removed by the strainer 401B is supplied to the water blocking solenoid valve 403B. The water stop solenoid valve 403B switches the supply state of the washing water to the downstream side. The operation of the water stop solenoid valve 403B is controlled by a control unit (not shown). When the wash water is supplied from the water stop solenoid valve 403B to the pressure reducing valve 402B, the pressure of the washing water flowing in the water supply unit 400B is reduced to a constant pressure by the pressure reducing valve 402B.
 バキュームブレーカ404Bは、バキュームアダプタ406Bと、バキュームアダプタ406Bを覆うバキューム蓋407Bと、バキュームアダプタ406Bとバキューム蓋407Bとの間で支持されるバキュームブレーカ弁408Bと、を備える。 The vacuum breaker 404B includes a vacuum adapter 406B, a vacuum lid 407B that covers the vacuum adapter 406B, and a vacuum breaker valve 408B that is supported between the vacuum adapter 406B and the vacuum lid 407B.
 バキュームアダプタ406Bは、減圧弁402Bからの洗浄水が流入する流入口409Bと、メイン水路への流出口410Bと、開放水路への流出口411Bと、を有する。バキューム蓋407Bは、吸気口412Bを備える。 The vacuum adapter 406B has an inflow port 409B into which the washing water from the pressure reducing valve 402B flows in, an outflow port 410B to the main water channel, and an outflow port 411B to the open water channel. The vacuum lid 407B includes an intake port 412B.
 バキュームブレーカ404Bは、減圧弁402Bの下流側に配置され、減圧弁402Bにより一定圧力に減圧された洗浄水が、流入口409Bからバキュームブレーカ404B内に供給され、流出口410Bに流れる。 The vacuum breaker 404B is arranged on the downstream side of the pressure reducing valve 402B, and the washing water decompressed to a constant pressure by the pressure reducing valve 402B is supplied from the inflow port 409B into the vacuum breaker 404B and flows to the outflow port 410B.
 バキュームブレーカ404Bは、通常時は洗浄水が水圧によってバキュームブレーカ弁408Bを押し上げているため、吸気口412Bへの流路は閉じられる。上流側が負圧になった場合には、バキュームブレーカ弁408Bが下がり、吸気口412Bから外気を取り入れて上流側の負圧を解除して、ノズル装置700または開放水路から汚水が逆流する危険を防止することができる。 In the vacuum breaker 404B, since the washing water normally pushes up the vacuum breaker valve 408B by the water pressure, the flow path to the intake port 412B is closed. When the upstream side becomes negative pressure, the vacuum breaker valve 408B is lowered, and outside air is taken in from the intake port 412B to release the negative pressure on the upstream side to prevent the risk of sewage flowing back from the nozzle device 700 or the open water channel. can do.
 上記給水ユニットの実施の形態において、ポンプと減圧弁を追加する構成とすることが考えられる。 In the embodiment of the water supply unit described above, it is conceivable to add a pump and a pressure reducing valve.
 図35から図37に示す給水ユニットは、水ポンプ600と減圧弁402Cを追加したものであり、給水ユニット400Cとして以下に説明する。 The water supply unit shown in FIGS. 35 to 37 is the one to which the water pump 600 and the pressure reducing valve 402C are added, and will be described below as the water supply unit 400C.
 給水ユニット400Cは、ストレーナ401Cと、止水電磁弁403Cと、減圧弁402C、バキュームブレーカ404Cと、開放水路405Cと、を備える。 The water supply unit 400C includes a strainer 401C, a water stop solenoid valve 403C, a pressure reducing valve 402C, a vacuum breaker 404C, and an open water channel 405C.
 水道配管(図示せず)を流れる浄水が、洗浄水としてストレーナ401Cに供給される。ストレーナ401Cにより洗浄水に含まれるごみや不純物等が除去される。 The purified water flowing through the water pipe (not shown) is supplied to the strainer 401C as cleaning water. The strainer 401C removes dust and impurities contained in the washing water.
 ストレーナ401Cによりゴミや不純物等が除去された洗浄水は、止水電磁弁403Cに供給される。止水電磁弁403Cは、洗浄水の下流側への供給状態を切り替える。止水電磁弁403Cの動作は、制御部(図示せず)により制御される。止水電磁弁403Cから減圧弁402Cに洗浄水が供給されると、減圧弁402Cにより給水ユニット400C内を流れる洗浄水の圧力が一定圧力に減圧される。 The cleaning water from which dust and impurities have been removed by the strainer 401C is supplied to the water blocking solenoid valve 403C. The water stop solenoid valve 403C switches the supply state of the wash water to the downstream side. The operation of the water stop solenoid valve 403C is controlled by a control unit (not shown). When the wash water is supplied from the water stop solenoid valve 403C to the pressure reducing valve 402C, the pressure of the washing water flowing in the water supply unit 400C is reduced to a constant pressure by the pressure reducing valve 402C.
 バキュームブレーカ404Cは、バキュームアダプタ406Cと、バキュームアダプタ406Cを覆うバキューム蓋407Cと、バキュームアダプタ406Cとバキューム蓋407Cとの間で支持されるバキュームブレーカ弁408Cと、を備える。 The vacuum breaker 404C includes a vacuum adapter 406C, a vacuum lid 407C that covers the vacuum adapter 406C, and a vacuum breaker valve 408C that is supported between the vacuum adapter 406C and the vacuum lid 407C.
 バキュームアダプタ406Cは、減圧弁402Cからの洗浄水が流入する流入口409Cと、メイン水路への流出口410Cと、開放水路への流出口411Cと、を有する。バキューム蓋407Cは、吸気口412Cを備える。 The vacuum adapter 406C has an inflow port 409C into which the washing water from the pressure reducing valve 402C flows in, an outflow port 410C to the main water channel, and an outflow port 411C to the open water channel. The vacuum lid 407C includes an intake port 412C.
 バキュームブレーカ404Cは、減圧弁402Cの下流側に配置される。洗浄水は、減圧弁402Cにより一定圧力に減圧され、流入口409Cからバキュームブレーカ404C内に供給され、固定オリフィス413Cを通過することでさらに減圧され、流出口410Cに流れる。 The vacuum breaker 404C is arranged on the downstream side of the pressure reducing valve 402C. The wash water is depressurized to a constant pressure by the pressure reducing valve 402C, is supplied into the vacuum breaker 404C from the inflow port 409C, is further depressurized by passing through the fixed orifice 413C, and flows to the outflow port 410C.
 使用者が設定する洗浄流量が少ないほど固定オリフィス413Cを通る流量が少なくなり、流出口410Cにかかる水圧が大きく、水ポンプ600入口にかかる水圧も大きくなるため、ノズル装置700から出る洗浄水の脈動を打ち消し、より優しい洗浄水を提供することができる。逆に、使用者が設定する洗浄流量が多いほど固定オリフィス413Cを通る流量は多くなり、流出口410Cにかかる水圧が小さく、水ポンプ600入口にかかる水圧も小さくなるため、ノズル装置700から出る洗浄水の脈動を殺さず、より強い洗浄水を提供することができる。 The smaller the cleaning flow rate set by the user, the smaller the flow rate through the fixed orifice 413C, the larger the water pressure applied to the outlet 410C, and the larger the water pressure applied to the inlet of the water pump 600. Can be counteracted and a gentler wash water can be provided. On the contrary, the larger the cleaning flow rate set by the user, the larger the flow rate through the fixed orifice 413C, the smaller the water pressure applied to the outlet 410C, and the smaller the water pressure applied to the inlet of the water pump 600. It is possible to provide stronger wash water without killing the pulsation of water.
 バキュームブレーカ404Cは、通常時は洗浄水が水圧によってバキュームブレーカ弁408Cを押し上げているため、吸気口412Cへの流路は閉じられる。上流側が負圧になった場合には、バキュームブレーカ弁408Cが下がり、吸気口412Cから外気を取り入れて上流側の負圧を解除して、ノズル装置700または開放水路から汚水が逆流する危険を防止することができる。 In the vacuum breaker 404C, since the washing water normally pushes up the vacuum breaker valve 408C by the water pressure, the flow path to the intake port 412C is closed. When the upstream side becomes negative pressure, the vacuum breaker valve 408C is lowered, and outside air is taken in from the intake port 412C to release the negative pressure on the upstream side to prevent the risk of sewage flowing back from the nozzle device 700 or the open water channel. can do.
 万一、ノズル装置700から汚水が逆流しようとした場合でも、流出口410Cから流入する汚水を固定オリフィス413Cによって流路を減縮するため、汚水の逆流を抑制することができる。 Even if sewage tries to flow back from the nozzle device 700, the backflow of sewage can be suppressed because the flow path of the sewage flowing from the outlet 410C is reduced by the fixed orifice 413C.
 <熱交換器>
 ベース部250の給水ユニット400左側位置には、熱交換器500が配設される。給水ユニット400の流出口410と熱交換器500は、可撓性を有するホース(図示せず)にて接続される。
<Heat exchanger>
A heat exchanger 500 is arranged at a position on the left side of the water supply unit 400 of the base portion 250. The outlet 410 of the water supply unit 400 and the heat exchanger 500 are connected by a flexible hose (not shown).
 図38から図50に基づいて熱交換器500を以下に詳述する。 The heat exchanger 500 will be described in detail below based on FIGS. 38 to 50.
 熱交換器500は、高さの低い直方体形状に形成され、面積の広い面をベース部250上に載置して固定される。 The heat exchanger 500 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a low height, and a surface having a large area is placed and fixed on the base portion 250.
 熱交換器500は、耐熱樹脂からなる下ケース510と上ケース520と前部構成体530とを備える。下ケース510と上ケース520は、溶着等により一体に構成され、その前部に前部構成体530が溶着等により一体に構成される。 The heat exchanger 500 includes a lower case 510, an upper case 520, and a front component 530 made of heat-resistant resin. The lower case 510 and the upper case 520 are integrally formed by welding or the like, and the front component 530 is integrally formed on the front portion thereof by welding or the like.
 前部構成体530には、上面の右側位置に、熱交換器500の内部空間への洗浄水の入口531が設けられる入口筒部532が上方に向かって垂直に突出形成される。前部構成体530には、上面の左側位置に、熱交換器500の内部空間からの洗浄水の出口533が設けられる出口筒部534が上方に向かって垂直に突出形成される。 In the front component 530, an inlet cylinder portion 532 provided with an inlet 531 for washing water into the internal space of the heat exchanger 500 is vertically projected upward at a position on the right side of the upper surface. An outlet tubular portion 534 provided with an outlet 533 for washing water from the internal space of the heat exchanger 500 is vertically projected upward from the front component 530 at a position on the left side of the upper surface.
 入口筒部532は、熱交換器500の右側位置に配設することにより、給水ユニット400との間隔を短くすることができ、給水ユニット400と入口筒部532を接続する配管を短くでき、配管作業性を向上することができる。 By arranging the inlet cylinder portion 532 at the right side position of the heat exchanger 500, the distance between the inlet cylinder portion 532 and the water supply unit 400 can be shortened, and the pipe connecting the water supply unit 400 and the inlet cylinder portion 532 can be shortened. Workability can be improved.
 上ケース520上面には、熱交換器500の空焚きを検出する温度検出手段の取付部である温度検出手段取付部521がリブによって区画形成される。温度検出手段は、本実施の形態では、温度ヒューズ522を用いており、温度検出手段取付部521には、温度ヒューズ522と温度ヒューズ522への配線523が配設される。熱交換器500のヒータ構成体580は、入口531側が出口533側よりも温度を高く設定しているため、温度ヒューズ522は、入口531側の流路に対応する位置に取り付けられる。温度検出手段取付部521の温度ヒューズ522が取り付けられる部分は、肉厚を薄くして、熱交換器500の空焚きをより確実に検出するよう構成している。温度検出手段取付部521は、上ケース520に固定される温度検知手段カバー540により覆われる。温度ヒューズ522は、熱交換器500への電力供給のみを遮断する回路構成としている。 On the upper surface of the upper case 520, a temperature detecting means mounting portion 521, which is a mounting portion of the temperature detecting means for detecting the empty heating of the heat exchanger 500, is partitioned by ribs. In the present embodiment, the temperature detecting means uses the temperature fuse 522, and the temperature detecting means mounting portion 521 is provided with the temperature fuse 522 and the wiring 523 to the temperature fuse 522. In the heater configuration 580 of the heat exchanger 500, the temperature on the inlet 531 side is set higher than that on the outlet 533 side, so that the thermal fuse 522 is attached at a position corresponding to the flow path on the inlet 531 side. The portion of the temperature detecting means mounting portion 521 to which the temperature fuse 522 is mounted is configured to have a thin wall thickness so as to more reliably detect the empty heating of the heat exchanger 500. The temperature detecting means mounting portion 521 is covered with a temperature detecting means cover 540 fixed to the upper case 520. The thermal fuse 522 has a circuit configuration that cuts off only the power supply to the heat exchanger 500.
 熱交換器500には、入口筒部532に流量センサ550、出口筒部534に出湯ブロック560が、それぞれ共通のアース接続用の端子板565を介して取り付けられる。 In the heat exchanger 500, a flow rate sensor 550 is attached to the inlet cylinder portion 532 and a hot water outlet block 560 is attached to the outlet cylinder portion 534 via a common terminal plate 565 for ground connection.
 端子板565は、1枚の金属板からなっており、電源アースに接続するアース端子(図示せず)に接続される。端子板565は、入口531と出口533において洗浄水に常時接触する。これにより、ヒータ構成体580の基礎絶縁が破壊した場合でも、洗浄水を介して使用者や水道配管への漏電を防止することができる。 The terminal plate 565 is made of one metal plate and is connected to a ground terminal (not shown) connected to the power supply ground. The terminal plate 565 is in constant contact with the wash water at the inlet 531 and the outlet 533. As a result, even if the basic insulation of the heater component 580 is destroyed, it is possible to prevent electric leakage to the user or the water pipe through the washing water.
 図42から図44に示すように、流量センサ570は、流量センサケース571と、流量センサケース蓋572と、入水温度センサ573と、入水温度センサ固定具574と、流量センサ軸575と、羽根車576と、羽根車576の回転数を検出する検出手段577と、を備える。 As shown in FIGS. 42 to 44, the flow rate sensor 570 includes a flow rate sensor case 571, a flow rate sensor case lid 572, a water entry temperature sensor 573, a water entry temperature sensor fixture 574, a flow rate sensor shaft 575, and an impeller. The 576 and the detecting means 577 for detecting the rotation speed of the impeller 576 are provided.
 流量センサケース571は、給水ユニット400からの流入口578と、熱交換器500への流出口579を備える。 The flow rate sensor case 571 includes an inflow port 578 from the water supply unit 400 and an outflow port 579 to the heat exchanger 500.
 流量センサケース571と流量センサケース蓋572との間に、羽根車576を取り付けた流量センサ軸575が装着される。流入口578は、洗浄水が前方下部から羽根車576の接線方向に供給されるように配置され、羽根車576は、供給される洗浄水により流量センサ軸575を中心として回転する。検出手段577は、流量センサ570の上部に配置され、羽根車576の回転数を検出し、制御部に計測流量値を出力する。これにより、汚れやごみは下にたまりやすいため、検出手段577が羽根車576の回転数を検出できなくなるのを抑制することができる。 A flow rate sensor shaft 575 to which an impeller 576 is attached is mounted between the flow rate sensor case 571 and the flow rate sensor case lid 572. The inflow port 578 is arranged so that the washing water is supplied from the lower front portion in the tangential direction of the impeller 576, and the impeller 576 rotates about the flow rate sensor shaft 575 by the supplied washing water. The detection means 577 is arranged above the flow rate sensor 570, detects the rotation speed of the impeller 576, and outputs the measured flow rate value to the control unit. As a result, dirt and dust tend to collect underneath, and it is possible to prevent the detecting means 577 from being unable to detect the rotation speed of the impeller 576.
 流量センサケース571には、入水温度センサ573が入水温度センサ固定具574により固定される。入水温度センサ573は、金属部分を入水温度センサ固定具574で覆い、金属部分が流量センサ570の外部に露出しないように装着している。これにより、万一、周囲に配線されているリード線の絶縁が破壊した場合でも、入水温度センサ573の金属部分を介して洗浄水に漏電するのを防止できる。 The water inlet temperature sensor 573 is fixed to the flow rate sensor case 571 by the water inlet temperature sensor fixture 574. The water entry temperature sensor 573 is attached by covering the metal portion with the water entry temperature sensor fixture 574 so that the metal portion is not exposed to the outside of the flow rate sensor 570. As a result, even if the insulation of the lead wire wired around the device is broken, it is possible to prevent electric leakage to the washing water via the metal portion of the water entry temperature sensor 573.
 羽根車576の周囲を流れた洗浄水は、前方上部から左方へ流れ出て、入水温度センサ573を通って流出口579に流れる。 The wash water that has flowed around the impeller 576 flows out from the upper front to the left, passes through the entry temperature sensor 573, and flows to the outlet 579.
 なお、本実施の形態では、流量センサ570は、入口531に取り付けているが、出口533の下流に取り付ける構成としてもよい。この構成では、熱交換器500で温められた洗浄水が流量センサ570に供給されるため、スケールが流量センサ570内部に付着するリスクが高くなる。したがって、本実施の形態の方が品質的に優位である。 In the present embodiment, the flow rate sensor 570 is attached to the inlet 531 but may be attached downstream of the outlet 533. In this configuration, the washing water warmed by the heat exchanger 500 is supplied to the flow rate sensor 570, so that there is a high risk that the scale adheres to the inside of the flow rate sensor 570. Therefore, this embodiment is superior in quality.
 図45から図50に基づいて熱交換器500の内部空間の構造を説明する。なお、図46の下側のヒータ構成体580は、180度反転させた状態を示している。 The structure of the internal space of the heat exchanger 500 will be described with reference to FIGS. 45 to 50. The lower heater component 580 in FIG. 46 shows a state of being inverted by 180 degrees.
 熱交換器500の内部空間には、ヒータ構成体580が水平方向に配設され、下部シール体581と上部シール体582を介して上ケース520と下ケース510により挟持固定される。 A heater component 580 is horizontally arranged in the internal space of the heat exchanger 500, and is sandwiched and fixed by the upper case 520 and the lower case 510 via the lower seal body 581 and the upper seal body 582.
 ヒータ構成体580は、前部構成体530側端部の中央部に端子部583を有する。端子部583は、前部構成体530を介してヒータ構成体580のヒータにリード線(図示せず)を接続する。端子部583に接続されたリード線は、前部構成体530に形成した引出通路(図示せず)を介して引き出される。ヒータ構成体580には、端子部583が設けられる端部と対向する端部側に流路の一部を構成する複数の貫通孔584が形成される。 The heater component 580 has a terminal portion 583 at the center of the side end portion of the front component 530. The terminal portion 583 connects a lead wire (not shown) to the heater of the heater component 580 via the front component 530. The lead wire connected to the terminal portion 583 is drawn out through a lead-out passage (not shown) formed in the front component 530. The heater configuration body 580 is formed with a plurality of through holes 584 forming a part of the flow path on the end side facing the end where the terminal portion 583 is provided.
 熱交換器500の内部空間は、ヒータ構成体580により上下方向に分割され、分割された上部空間と下部空間は、ほぼ均等な体積に形成される。上部空間及び下部空間には、それぞれシリコーンゴムにて構成される上部シール体582及び下部シール体581が配設される。 The internal space of the heat exchanger 500 is vertically divided by the heater component 580, and the divided upper space and lower space are formed to have substantially equal volumes. An upper seal body 582 and a lower seal body 581 made of silicone rubber are arranged in the upper space and the lower space, respectively.
 上部シール体582は、周囲シール体582aと前後方向に延設されて周囲シール体582aに接続する3本の区画シール体582b、582c、582dを有する。周囲シール体582aおよび区画シール体582b、582c、582dが上ケース520内面とヒータ構成体580上面に密接してシールし、上ケース520内面とヒータ構成体580との間に流路(上側流路)を形成する。 The upper seal body 582 has three compartment seal bodies 582b, 582c, and 582d that extend in the front-rear direction and connect to the peripheral seal body 582a with the peripheral seal body 582a. Peripheral seal bodies 582a and compartment seal bodies 582b, 582c, 582d are closely sealed to the inner surface of the upper case 520 and the upper surface of the heater component 580, and a flow path (upper flow path) is provided between the inner surface of the upper case 520 and the heater component 580. ) Is formed.
 上部シール体582は、左右の区画シール体582bと区画シール体582dの前部構成体530側を連結し、中央の区画シール体582cに連結する連結シール体582eを備える。連結シール体582eは、上部シール体582の他の部分よりヒータ構成体580側の面を低く形成して連結シール体582eとヒータ構成体580との間に流路(上側流路)を形成する。 The upper seal body 582 includes a connecting seal body 582e that connects the left and right compartment seal bodies 582b and the front component 530 side of the compartment seal body 582d and connects to the central compartment seal body 582c. The connection seal body 582e is formed so that the surface on the heater component 580 side is lower than the other parts of the upper seal body 582 to form a flow path (upper flow path) between the connection seal body 582e and the heater component 580. ..
 下部シール体581は、周囲シール体581aと前後方向に延設されて周囲シール体581aに接続する3本の区画シール体581b、581c、581dを有する。周囲シール体581aおよび区画シール体581b、581c、581dが下ケース510内面とヒータ構成体580上面に密接してシールし、下ケース510内面とヒータ構成体580との間に流路(下側流路)を形成する。 The lower seal body 581 has three compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, and 581d that extend in the front-rear direction and connect to the peripheral seal body 581a with the peripheral seal body 581a. Peripheral seal bodies 581a and compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, 581d closely seal the inner surface of the lower case 510 and the upper surface of the heater component 580, and a flow path (lower flow) is provided between the inner surface of the lower case 510 and the heater component 580. Road) is formed.
 下部シール体581は、前部構成体530側に、右側の周囲シール体581aと中央の区画シール体581cを連結する右連結シール体581eと、左側の周囲シール体581aと中央の区画シール体581cを連結する左連結シール体581fと、を備える。右連結シール体581eおよび左連結シール体581fは、下部シール体581の他の部分よりヒータ構成体580側の面を低く形成している。これにより、右連結シール体581eとヒータ構成体580との間、および左連結シール体581fとヒータ構成体580との間に流路(下側流路)を形成する。 The lower seal body 581 includes a right connection seal body 581e that connects the right peripheral seal body 581a and the central compartment seal body 581c on the front component 530 side, and the left peripheral seal body 581a and the central compartment seal body 581c. The left connecting seal body 581f and the left connecting seal body 581f are provided. The right-connecting seal body 581e and the left-connecting seal body 581f are formed so that the surface on the heater component 580 side is lower than the other parts of the lower seal body 581. As a result, a flow path (lower flow path) is formed between the right connection seal body 581e and the heater component 580, and between the left connection seal body 581f and the heater component 580.
 ヒータ構成体580は、ヒータ(図示せず)を備え、ヒータは、上部シール体582の周囲シール体582aおよび区画シール体581b、581c、581dから少許離間して配設している。また、ヒータは、下部シール体581の周囲シール体581aおよび区画シール体581b、581c、581dから少許離間して配設している。これにより、ヒータが局所的に過熱されるのを防止し、耐久性が低下するのを抑制している。 The heater configuration body 580 includes a heater (not shown), and the heater is arranged at a slight distance from the peripheral seal body 582a and the compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, and 581d of the upper seal body 582. Further, the heater is arranged so as to be slightly separated from the peripheral seal body 581a and the compartment seal bodies 581b, 581c, and 581d of the lower seal body 581. This prevents the heater from being locally overheated and suppresses the deterioration of durability.
 ヒータは、入口531側の電力と出口533側の電力の比を、入口531側の電力が高くなるように設定している。本実施の形態では、入口531側の電力と出口533側の電力の比を3対2に設定している。 The heater is set so that the ratio of the electric power on the inlet 531 side to the electric power on the outlet 533 side is higher than that on the inlet 531 side. In the present embodiment, the ratio of the electric power on the inlet 531 side to the electric power on the outlet 533 side is set to 3: 2.
 入口531から供給される洗浄水は、上部空間の右側の区画シール体582bと周囲シール体581aとの間の流路に流れ込む。洗浄水は、ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら後方側に向かって流れ、貫通孔584から下部空間の右側の区画シール体581bと周囲シール体581aとの間の流路に流れ込む。ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら前方側に向かって流れ、右連結シール体581eを乗り越えて右側の区画シール体581bと中央の区画シール体581cの間の流路に流れ込む。 The wash water supplied from the inlet 531 flows into the flow path between the compartment seal body 582b on the right side of the upper space and the surrounding seal body 581a. The wash water flows toward the rear side while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the compartment seal body 581b on the right side of the lower space and the surrounding seal body 581a. It flows toward the front side while being heated by the heater component 580, passes over the right connecting seal body 581e, and flows into the flow path between the right partition sealing body 581b and the central partition sealing body 581c.
 洗浄水は、ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら後方側に向かって流れ、貫通孔584から上部空間の右側の区画シール体582bと中央の区画シール体582cの間の流路に流れ込む。洗浄水は、ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら前方側に向かって流れ、連結シール体582eを乗り越えて中央の区画シール体582cと左側の区画シール体582dの間の流路に流れ込む。洗浄水は、ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら後方側に向かって流れ、貫通孔584から下方空間の中央の区画シール体581cと左側の連結シール体581dの間の流路に流れ込む。 The washing water flows toward the rear side while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the compartment seal body 582b on the right side of the upper space and the compartment seal body 582c in the center. The wash water flows toward the front side while being heated by the heater component 580, passes over the connecting seal body 582e, and flows into the flow path between the central partition seal body 582c and the left partition seal body 582d. The wash water flows toward the rear side while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the partition seal body 581c in the center of the lower space and the connection seal body 581d on the left side.
 洗浄水は、ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら前方側に向かって流れ、左連結シール体581fを乗り越えて周囲シール体581aと左側の連結シール体581dの間の流路に流れ込む。洗浄水は、ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら後方に向かって流れ、貫通孔584から上方空間の周囲シール体582aと左側の区画シール体582dの間の流路に流れ込む。洗浄水は、ヒータ構成体580により加熱されながら前方に向かって流れ、出口533からホース(図示せず)を介してノズル装置700に向かって供給される。 The washing water flows toward the front side while being heated by the heater component 580, passes over the left connecting seal body 581f, and flows into the flow path between the surrounding sealing body 581a and the left connecting sealing body 581d. The wash water flows backward while being heated by the heater component 580, and flows from the through hole 584 into the flow path between the peripheral seal body 582a in the upper space and the partition seal body 582d on the left side. The wash water flows forward while being heated by the heater component 580, and is supplied from the outlet 533 to the nozzle device 700 via a hose (not shown).
 入口531を上ケース520側に形成し、出口533を下ケース510側に形成して、洗浄水を上側の流路を流したのちに、下側の流路に流す構成にすることが考えられる。この構成にすると、上下方向への流れの移動量が少なくなり、流路抵抗を小さくすることができると推測される。 It is conceivable that the inlet 531 is formed on the upper case 520 side and the outlet 533 is formed on the lower case 510 side so that the washing water flows through the upper flow path and then flows through the lower flow path. .. With this configuration, it is presumed that the amount of movement of the flow in the vertical direction is reduced and the flow path resistance can be reduced.
 しかしながら、この構成では、下ケース510の下方に出口533の配管スペースが必要となり、設置スペースが大きくなる問題がある。また、下ケース510とベース部250との隙間で出口533の配管作業を行うことになり、作業性が悪い問題がある。 However, this configuration requires a piping space for the outlet 533 below the lower case 510, which causes a problem that the installation space becomes large. Further, the piping work of the outlet 533 is performed in the gap between the lower case 510 and the base portion 250, which causes a problem of poor workability.
 本実施の形態では、洗浄水は、上側の流路と下側の流路を交互に流れ、流路を上下にそれぞれ複数形成している。 In the present embodiment, the washing water alternately flows through the upper flow path and the lower flow path, and a plurality of flow paths are formed vertically.
 本実施の形態では、上下にそれぞれ4つの流路を形成している。これにより、入口531と出口533を上ケース520側に形成することができる。これにより、入口531と出口533への配管のスペースを上ケース520側にのみ形成することができ、設置スペースが大きくなる不具合を解消することができる。 In the present embodiment, four flow paths are formed above and below each. As a result, the inlet 531 and the outlet 533 can be formed on the upper case 520 side. As a result, the space for piping to the inlet 531 and the outlet 533 can be formed only on the upper case 520 side, and the problem that the installation space becomes large can be solved.
 また、上下にそれぞれ4つの流路を形成しているが、2つの流路でもよく、6つ以上の流路に形成してもよい。上下の流路を複数に構成することにより、入口531と出口533を上ケース520側に形成することができる。 Further, although four flow paths are formed above and below, two flow paths may be formed, or six or more flow paths may be formed. By configuring a plurality of upper and lower flow paths, the inlet 531 and the outlet 533 can be formed on the upper case 520 side.
 上ケース520の流路を構成する内面は、凸部524を形成して凹凸形状に形成される。凸部524は、連続して山形状に形成し、上流側が急斜面で、下流側が緩やかな傾斜に形成される。 The inner surface forming the flow path of the upper case 520 is formed in a concavo-convex shape by forming a convex portion 524. The convex portion 524 is continuously formed in a mountain shape, with a steep slope on the upstream side and a gentle slope on the downstream side.
 下ケース510の流路を構成する内面は、凸部514を形成して凹凸形状に形成される。凸部514は、連続して山形状に形成し、上流側が急斜面で、下流側が緩やかな傾斜に形成される。 The inner surface forming the flow path of the lower case 510 is formed in a concavo-convex shape by forming a convex portion 514. The convex portion 514 is continuously formed in a mountain shape, with a steep slope on the upstream side and a gentle slope on the downstream side.
 図49に示すように、凸部514、524は、上流側でヒータ構成体580側に近接する形状のため、流路を流れる洗浄水は、凸部514、524は、上流側でヒータ構成体580側へ導かれ、凸部514、524の頂部を乗り越えて下流側の緩やかな傾斜に流れる。凸部514、524の頂部を乗り越えると、流路体積が広くなるため、洗浄水は、乱流となって、温度が均一化される。凸部514、524によって流路を狭めて、広げることにより、熱伝導率を向上させ、洗浄水の温度を均一化することができる。 As shown in FIG. 49, since the convex portions 514 and 524 have a shape close to the heater component 580 side on the upstream side, the washing water flowing through the flow path has the convex portions 514 and 524 on the upstream side of the heater component. It is guided to the 580 side, passes over the tops of the convex portions 514 and 524, and flows on a gentle slope on the downstream side. When the tops of the convex portions 514 and 524 are crossed over, the flow path volume becomes wide, so that the washing water becomes a turbulent flow and the temperature is made uniform. By narrowing and widening the flow path by the convex portions 514 and 524, the thermal conductivity can be improved and the temperature of the washing water can be made uniform.
 ヒータ構成体580の熱伝導率を向上させることにより、ヒータ構成体580の表面温度を抑制することができ、ヒータ構成体580へのスケールの付着を抑制することができる。 By improving the thermal conductivity of the heater constituent 580, the surface temperature of the heater constituent 580 can be suppressed, and the scale adhesion to the heater constituent 580 can be suppressed.
 ヒータ構成体580は、ヒータ(図示せず)を備え、ヒータは、上部シール体582および下部シール体581から少許離間して設けられ、ヒータが過熱されるのを防止し、ヒータ構成体580へのスケールの付着を抑制することができる。 The heater component 580 includes a heater (not shown), and the heater is provided at a slight distance from the upper seal body 582 and the lower seal body 581 to prevent the heater from being overheated and to the heater component 580. It is possible to suppress the adhesion of scales.
 熱交換器500内部に気泡が侵入した際には、気泡は、図49に示すように、凸部514、524の下流側にとどまろうとする。 When air bubbles enter the heat exchanger 500, the air bubbles tend to stay on the downstream side of the convex portions 514 and 524 as shown in FIG. 49.
 本実施の形態では、凸部514、524は、図50に示すように、下流側を緩やかな傾斜に形成しているので、気泡は凸部514、524の傾斜に沿って下流側へ流れ、熱交換器500から排出される。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 50, the convex portions 514 and 524 form the downstream side with a gentle inclination, so that the bubbles flow to the downstream side along the inclination of the convex portions 514 and 524. It is discharged from the heat exchanger 500.
 熱交換器500の左方には、ノズル装置700が配設される。ノズル装置700の詳細構成については省略する。 A nozzle device 700 is arranged on the left side of the heat exchanger 500. The detailed configuration of the nozzle device 700 will be omitted.
 <水ポンプ>
 ノズル装置700の右方には、吐水量可変手段である水ポンプ600が設置される。水ポンプ600は、本実施の形態では、ダイヤフラムポンプを用いている。
<Water pump>
A water pump 600, which is a means for varying the amount of water discharged, is installed on the right side of the nozzle device 700. In the present embodiment, the water pump 600 uses a diaphragm pump.
 なお、水ポンプ600を用いない構成とすることもできる。 It should be noted that the water pump 600 may not be used.
 図51から図55に示すように、水ポンプ600は、ポンプ機構部610とモータ部620とを備え、略円柱形状に形成される。ポンプ機構部610は、端部側の全周を覆って弾性部材A630が装着される。モータ部620は、弾性部材A630とは逆側の端部側の全周を覆うように弾性部材B640が装着される。弾性部材A630および弾性部材B640は、発泡樹脂等の弾性を有する材料にて形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 51 to 55, the water pump 600 includes a pump mechanism portion 610 and a motor portion 620, and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. An elastic member A630 is mounted on the pump mechanism portion 610 so as to cover the entire circumference on the end side. The elastic member B640 is mounted on the motor portion 620 so as to cover the entire circumference on the end side opposite to the elastic member A630. The elastic member A630 and the elastic member B640 are formed of an elastic material such as a foamed resin.
 水ポンプ600は、弾性部材A630および弾性部材B640を装着した状態でポンプケース605の凹部605aに装着される。水ポンプ600のモータ部620は、ポンプ固定具606がポンプケース605の固定爪605bに爪部606aを係合することで固定される。 The water pump 600 is mounted in the recess 605a of the pump case 605 with the elastic member A630 and the elastic member B640 mounted. The motor portion 620 of the water pump 600 is fixed by the pump fixture 606 engaging the claw portion 606a with the fixing claw 605b of the pump case 605.
 水ポンプ600は、円筒状に形成され、一方の端面から給水口600aを有する給水筒600bおよび吐出口600cを有する吐出筒600dを端面に対して垂直に突出形成している。水ポンプ600は、給水筒600bおよび吐出筒600dを有する端面を前方に向けて水平方向に設置される。 The water pump 600 is formed in a cylindrical shape, and a water supply cylinder 600b having a water supply port 600a and a discharge cylinder 600d having a discharge port 600c are formed so as to project perpendicularly to the end face from one end face. The water pump 600 is installed in the horizontal direction with the end faces having the water supply cylinder 600b and the discharge cylinder 600d facing forward.
 ポンプケース605は、弾性部材C650を介してベース部250の所定の位置に固定される。 The pump case 605 is fixed to a predetermined position of the base portion 250 via the elastic member C650.
 水ポンプ600は、弾性部材A630、弾性部材B640および弾性部材C650により広い範囲の周波数の振動が吸収され、本体部200への振動の伝達を効果的に抑制することができる。 In the water pump 600, vibrations having a wide range of frequencies are absorbed by the elastic member A630, the elastic member B640, and the elastic member C650, and the transmission of the vibrations to the main body 200 can be effectively suppressed.
 水ポンプ600のリード線607は、固定爪606bおよび係止爪605cにより動きを規制される。 The movement of the lead wire 607 of the water pump 600 is restricted by the fixing claw 606b and the locking claw 605c.
 水ポンプ600は、ベース部250にネジ固定、或いは爪嵌合等により固定しているので、水ポンプ600は、ノズル装置700にかかわりなく取り外すことができ、メンテナンス作業性を向上することができる。また、水ポンプ600の振動が直接ノズル装置700に伝達されるのを抑制できる。 Since the water pump 600 is fixed to the base portion 250 by screw fixing, claw fitting, or the like, the water pump 600 can be removed regardless of the nozzle device 700, and maintenance workability can be improved. Further, it is possible to suppress the vibration of the water pump 600 being directly transmitted to the nozzle device 700.
 また、図55に示すようにポンプケース605には、排水口608を形成している。水ポンプ600のポンプ機構部610が破損して水漏れが生じた場合には、排水口608から排水することができる。排水口608から排水された水は、ベース部250から傾斜面240を介して便器110内に排出される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 55, a drain port 608 is formed in the pump case 605. When the pump mechanism portion 610 of the water pump 600 is damaged and water leaks, the water can be drained from the drain port 608. The water drained from the drain port 608 is discharged from the base portion 250 into the toilet bowl 110 via the inclined surface 240.
 本実施の形態においては、排水口608から排水される水を検知する検知手段(図示せず)を備えている。検知手段は、ポンプ機構部610にて水漏れが発生したことを検知して故障を報知する。 In the present embodiment, a detection means (not shown) for detecting the water drained from the drain port 608 is provided. The detection means detects that a water leak has occurred in the pump mechanism unit 610 and notifies the failure.
 本実施の形態では、検知手段は、排水口608からの水を検知する構成としたが、これに限定するものではなく、ポンプ機構部610からの水漏れを検知するものであればよい。また、検知手段は、例えば、一対の端子間に水漏れにより通電が生じることを検知する構成としてもよく、その他、周知の構成を用いることができる。 In the present embodiment, the detection means is configured to detect water from the drain port 608, but the present invention is not limited to this, and any device may be used as long as it detects water leakage from the pump mechanism unit 610. Further, the detection means may be configured to detect that energization is generated due to water leakage between the pair of terminals, for example, and other well-known configurations can be used.
 水ポンプ600の給水口600aは、熱交換器500の吐出口533に軟質樹脂製の接続チューブによって接続される。 The water supply port 600a of the water pump 600 is connected to the discharge port 533 of the heat exchanger 500 by a connecting tube made of soft resin.
 以下、水ポンプ600の構成を図面に基づき詳述する。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the water pump 600 will be described in detail based on the drawings.
 図56は、本発明に係る液体用ダイヤフラムポンプを示す分解斜視図である。図57は、要部断面図である。 FIG. 56 is an exploded perspective view showing a liquid diaphragm pump according to the present invention. FIG. 57 is a cross-sectional view of a main part.
 蓋体1は、薄い円筒形で,弾性部材からなるパッキン2を介して中蓋体3の表面3a側に取着される。蓋体1は、中心部に中蓋体3の煙突状の吐出孔37が挿通可能な貫通孔1cを形成している。また、蓋体1は、液体を吸入可能な吸入孔12を突設し、蓋背面1bに吸入された液体が流れる吸入路30の一部となる蓋吸入室38を設けており、蓋吸入室38は吸入孔12と連通している。 The lid body 1 has a thin cylindrical shape and is attached to the surface 3a side of the inner lid body 3 via a packing 2 made of an elastic member. The lid body 1 has a through hole 1c formed in the central portion through which the chimney-shaped discharge hole 37 of the inner lid body 3 can be inserted. Further, the lid body 1 is provided with a suction hole 12 capable of sucking liquid, and a lid suction chamber 38 serving as a part of a suction path 30 through which the sucked liquid flows is provided on the back surface 1b of the lid. 38 communicates with the suction hole 12.
 中蓋体3は、樹脂製の円筒形状に形成され、表面3aの中心部に吐出孔37を突設している。中蓋体3は、背面に、液体を吐出孔37から外方へ吐出するための凹溝部(図示せず)を形成し、凹溝部を吐出孔37と連通させている。また、中蓋体3は、凹溝部の底部に弁座部34を形成している。弁座部は、吐出孔37を中心として円周方向に120度等間隔で合計3つ配設している。また、中蓋体3の表面3a側には、3つの弁座部34に対応して円形状の凹溝部の吸入室33を形成している。吸入室33は、吸入された液体が流れる吸入路30の一部を構成する。 The inner lid body 3 is formed in a cylindrical shape made of resin, and a discharge hole 37 is provided at the center of the surface 3a. The inner lid 3 has a concave groove portion (not shown) for discharging the liquid from the discharge hole 37 to the outside on the back surface, and the concave groove portion communicates with the discharge hole 37. Further, the inner lid body 3 forms a valve seat portion 34 at the bottom of the concave groove portion. A total of three valve seats are arranged around the discharge hole 37 at equal intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction. Further, on the surface 3a side of the inner lid body 3, a suction chamber 33 having a circular concave groove portion is formed corresponding to the three valve seat portions 34. The suction chamber 33 constitutes a part of the suction passage 30 through which the sucked liquid flows.
 弁座部34は、短円筒状であり、先端壁部35の中心部に吸入弁本体4が取着可能な取付孔(図示せず)が吸入室33に貫通して形成されている。弁座部34の先端壁部35には、この取付孔の近傍に液体を吸入可能な吸入路30の吸入孔32を形成している。 The valve seat portion 34 has a short cylindrical shape, and a mounting hole (not shown) to which the suction valve main body 4 can be attached is formed in the center of the tip wall portion 35 so as to penetrate the suction chamber 33. The tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is formed with a suction hole 32 of a suction path 30 capable of sucking a liquid in the vicinity of the mounting hole.
 弁座部34には、ダイヤフラム集合体5の吐出弁膜52が密着分離自在に覆うように接触する。弁座部34の先端壁部35は、吸入弁本体4の弁部4aが接触離間して吸入孔32を開閉自在するように構成されている。吸入弁本体4は、弁座部34が3つ形成されているのに対し、2つ設けられ、1つの弁座部34は吸入弁本体4により覆われていない状態に構成される。 The valve seat portion 34 is in contact with the discharge valve membrane 52 of the diaphragm assembly 5 so as to cover the valve seat portion 34 so as to be in close contact with the valve seat portion 34. The tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is configured so that the valve portion 4a of the suction valve main body 4 is contacted and separated to open and close the suction hole 32. The suction valve main body 4 is provided with two valve seat portions 34 while the three valve seat portions 34 are formed, and one valve seat portion 34 is configured so as not to be covered by the suction valve main body 4.
 ダイヤフラム集合体5は、3つの碗型のダイヤフラム50を、円周方向に120度間隔で等分に配設して、軸心に形成した横隔膜54によって連結している。横隔膜54の外周縁部には、パッキン縁部53を形成し、横隔膜54から外周側に吐出弁膜52を突設している。ダイヤフラム50には、ダイヤフラム50を往復運動する駆動部51を設けている。 In the diaphragm assembly 5, three bowl-shaped diaphragms 50 are arranged evenly at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction, and are connected by a diaphragm 54 formed at the axis. A packing edge portion 53 is formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the diaphragm 54, and a discharge valve membrane 52 projects from the diaphragm 54 on the outer peripheral side. The diaphragm 50 is provided with a drive unit 51 that reciprocates the diaphragm 50.
 ダイヤフラム集合体5のパッキン縁部53は、中蓋体3とリテーナ部材6との間に挟持され、リテーナ部材6には、ダイヤフラム50の駆動部51が挿通可能な孔部を備えている。リテーナ部材6に挿通されたダイヤフラム50の駆動部51は、揺動板7の係止孔71に支持される。揺動板7は、有底円筒状の円筒箱体13内に配設され、円筒箱体13の端部は、リテーナ部材6に当接する。 The packing edge 53 of the diaphragm assembly 5 is sandwiched between the inner lid 3 and the retainer member 6, and the retainer member 6 is provided with a hole through which the drive portion 51 of the diaphragm 50 can be inserted. The drive unit 51 of the diaphragm 50 inserted through the retainer member 6 is supported by the locking hole 71 of the rocking plate 7. The rocking plate 7 is arranged in a bottomed cylindrical cylindrical box body 13, and the end portion of the cylindrical box body 13 comes into contact with the retainer member 6.
 円筒箱体13の外側には、小型直流のモータ11が配設され、モータ11の出力軸11aが円筒箱体13内に延設され、出力軸11aに偏心回転体9が取着される。偏心回転体9は、出力軸11aが挿入される軸取付孔91と、軸取付孔91から偏心して配設された偏心孔92を有しており、偏心孔92に傾斜状にクランク軸8が挿通される。 A small DC motor 11 is arranged on the outside of the cylindrical box body 13, the output shaft 11a of the motor 11 extends inside the cylindrical box body 13, and the eccentric rotating body 9 is attached to the output shaft 11a. The eccentric rotating body 9 has a shaft mounting hole 91 into which the output shaft 11a is inserted and an eccentric hole 92 arranged eccentrically from the shaft mounting hole 91, and the crankshaft 8 is inclined in the eccentric hole 92. It is inserted.
 ダイヤフラムポンプは、ダイヤフラム集合体5を中蓋体3とリテーナ部材6とで挟むように介装することで、吐出弁膜52の内面側にポンプ室25を形成すると共に、吐出弁膜52の外面側に凹溝部39と横隔膜54とから成る吐出孔37を備えた共通吐出空間36を形成している。 The diaphragm pump is interposed so as to sandwich the diaphragm assembly 5 between the inner lid body 3 and the retainer member 6, thereby forming a pump chamber 25 on the inner surface side of the discharge valve membrane 52 and on the outer surface side of the discharge valve membrane 52. A common discharge space 36 having a discharge hole 37 composed of a concave groove portion 39 and a diaphragm 54 is formed.
 モータ11に円筒箱体13をネジ14で固定している。また、蓋体1と、パッキン2と、中蓋体3と、ダイヤフラム集合体5と、リテーナ部材6と、を順次、円筒箱体13に積層して長ネジ15で円筒箱体13に固定してケーシング10を形成している。 The cylindrical box body 13 is fixed to the motor 11 with screws 14. Further, the lid body 1, the packing 2, the inner lid body 3, the diaphragm assembly 5, and the retainer member 6 are sequentially laminated on the cylindrical box body 13 and fixed to the cylindrical box body 13 with long screws 15. The casing 10 is formed.
 なお、本開示では、弁座部34を3つ、吸入弁本体4を2つ設けたが、例えば、弁座部34を4つとし、吸入弁本体4を3つ設ける構成としてもよい。 In the present disclosure, three valve seats 34 and two suction valve main bodies 4 are provided. However, for example, four valve seats 34 and three suction valve main bodies 4 may be provided.
 上述構成の液体用ダイヤフラムポンプの動作について説明する。 The operation of the liquid diaphragm pump having the above configuration will be described.
 モータ11の出力軸11aを回転させると、出力軸11aに取着された偏心回転体9が回転し、クランク軸8を介して揺動板7を揺動させ、ダイヤフラム50の駆動部51を往復運動させる。駆動部51の往復運動によって、ダイヤフラム50は膨張と圧縮を繰り返す。これにより、中蓋体3の弁座部34とダイヤフラム50によって形成されるポンプ室25が圧縮膨張する。 When the output shaft 11a of the motor 11 is rotated, the eccentric rotating body 9 attached to the output shaft 11a rotates, the rocking plate 7 is swung via the crankshaft 8, and the drive unit 51 of the diaphragm 50 reciprocates. Exercise. The diaphragm 50 repeats expansion and compression due to the reciprocating motion of the drive unit 51. As a result, the pump chamber 25 formed by the valve seat portion 34 of the inner lid body 3 and the diaphragm 50 is compressed and expanded.
 ポンプ室25が膨張した際には、ポンプ室25が負圧になり、吸入弁本体4の弁部4aは吸入弁座部35aから引っ張られるように離間する。弁座部34の先端壁部35に形成した吸入路30の吸入孔32がポンプ室25に開通した状態となる。これにより、液体が吸入孔12から蓋体1の蓋吸入室38と中蓋体3の吸入室33とからなる吸入路30を流れてポンプ室25に流入する。 When the pump chamber 25 expands, the pump chamber 25 becomes a negative pressure, and the valve portion 4a of the suction valve main body 4 is separated from the suction valve seat portion 35a so as to be pulled. The suction hole 32 of the suction passage 30 formed in the tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is in a state of being opened to the pump chamber 25. As a result, the liquid flows from the suction hole 12 through the suction path 30 including the lid suction chamber 38 of the lid 1 and the suction chamber 33 of the inner lid 3 and flows into the pump chamber 25.
 また、ポンプ室25が負圧になることにより、ダイヤフラム50の吐出弁膜52は、弁座部34に密着する。これにより、吐出弁膜52の外側面と横隔膜54と中蓋体3の凹溝部39とで形成した共通吐出空間36への液体の流出、または共通吐出空間36からの逆流が防止される。 Further, when the pump chamber 25 becomes a negative pressure, the discharge valve membrane 52 of the diaphragm 50 comes into close contact with the valve seat portion 34. As a result, the outflow of the liquid into the common discharge space 36 formed by the outer surface of the discharge valve film 52, the diaphragm 54, and the concave groove portion 39 of the inner lid body 3 or the backflow from the common discharge space 36 is prevented.
 ポンプ室25が圧縮した際には、吸入弁本体4の弁部4aが吸入弁座部35aに圧接される。弁座部34の先端壁部35に形成された吸入路30の吸入孔32は、弁部4aによって遮断状態となる。これにより、吸入弁本体4は吸入孔32からの液体の流入出を阻止する。また、ポンプ室25の圧縮によって、吐出弁膜52は拡径状となって弁座部34から離間し、ポンプ室25内の液体が共通吐出空間36へ圧送される。 When the pump chamber 25 is compressed, the valve portion 4a of the suction valve main body 4 is pressed against the suction valve seat portion 35a. The suction hole 32 of the suction passage 30 formed in the tip wall portion 35 of the valve seat portion 34 is blocked by the valve portion 4a. As a result, the suction valve main body 4 blocks the inflow and outflow of the liquid from the suction hole 32. Further, due to the compression of the pump chamber 25, the discharge valve membrane 52 has an enlarged diameter and is separated from the valve seat portion 34, and the liquid in the pump chamber 25 is pressure-fed to the common discharge space 36.
 また、ポンプ室25が圧縮した際には、吐出弁膜52は、共通吐出空間36方向へ拡径状となり、共通吐出空間36内にある液体を圧迫し、吐出孔37へ液体を押し出す。これにより、吐出弁膜52の外側膜面は、液体を圧送する働きをする。 Further, when the pump chamber 25 is compressed, the discharge valve membrane 52 expands in diameter in the direction of the common discharge space 36, presses the liquid in the common discharge space 36, and pushes the liquid into the discharge hole 37. As a result, the outer membrane surface of the discharge valve membrane 52 functions to pump the liquid.
 弁部4aが配設されていない位置のポンプ室25が圧縮した際には、吸入孔32が開いたままの状態であるため、ポンプ室25が圧縮すると、ポンプ室25内の液体は、ポンプ室25から吸入路30の方向に押し戻される液体量が多くなる。吸入路30へ押し戻された液体は、弁部4aが配設されたポンプ室25に圧送される。 When the pump chamber 25 at the position where the valve portion 4a is not arranged is compressed, the suction hole 32 remains open. Therefore, when the pump chamber 25 is compressed, the liquid in the pump chamber 25 is pumped. The amount of liquid pushed back from the chamber 25 toward the suction path 30 increases. The liquid pushed back to the suction passage 30 is pumped to the pump chamber 25 in which the valve portion 4a is provided.
 一方、吐出弁膜52は、共通吐出空間36方向へ拡径状となるが、吐出弁膜52に加わる圧力が低下し、共通吐出空間36への吐出量が少量となり、衛生洗浄装置が人体の局部へ噴出する洗浄水圧は低くなる。つまり、人体の局部への噴出は一時的に途切れる、或いは、低水圧の噴出となる状態になる。 On the other hand, the discharge valve film 52 expands in diameter in the direction of the common discharge space 36, but the pressure applied to the discharge valve film 52 decreases, the amount of discharge to the common discharge space 36 becomes small, and the sanitary cleaning device moves to the local part of the human body. The washing water pressure that spouts becomes low. That is, the squirt to the local part of the human body is temporarily interrupted, or the squirt becomes a low water pressure squirt.
 弁部4aが配置されている位置では、通常の水量が人体の局部へ噴出する洗浄水力が発生するため、弁部4aが配置されている位置での水圧と弁部4aが配置されていない位置の水圧が変化し、洗浄水圧の脈動が発生する。 At the position where the valve portion 4a is arranged, a washing water force is generated in which a normal amount of water is ejected locally to the human body. Therefore, the water pressure at the position where the valve portion 4a is arranged and the position where the valve portion 4a is not arranged are generated. The water pressure of the water changes, and the pulsation of the washing water pressure occurs.
 弁部4aが配置されている位置で,吸入路30へ押し戻された液体は、弁部4aが配設されたポンプ室25に圧送され、ポンプ室25の間で作用し、アクチュエータの回転方向順次のダイヤフラムの圧縮時における洗浄水圧を発生させる。 The liquid pushed back to the suction passage 30 at the position where the valve portion 4a is arranged is pumped to the pump chamber 25 where the valve portion 4a is arranged, acts between the pump chambers 25, and sequentially in the rotation direction of the actuator. Generates wash water pressure when the diaphragm is compressed.
 本開示の弁部4aを2つ配設した構成のダイヤフラムポンプと、弁部4aを3つ配設した構成のダイヤフラムポンプとを作成し、性能を比較したところ、本開示の弁部4aを2つ配設した構成のダイヤフラムポンプは、弁部4aを3つ配設した構成のダイヤフラムポンプの最大洗浄水圧の2倍程度の洗浄水圧を発生させることができた。 When a diaphragm pump having a configuration in which two valve portions 4a of the present disclosure are arranged and a diaphragm pump having a configuration in which three valve portions 4a are arranged are prepared and their performances are compared, the valve portion 4a of the present disclosure is 2 A diaphragm pump having a configuration in which three valve portions 4a are arranged can generate a cleaning water pressure that is about twice the maximum cleaning water pressure of a diaphragm pump having a configuration in which three valve portions 4a are arranged.
 ノズル装置700の左方位置には、乾燥装置220が配設される。乾燥装置220は、発生する温風により洗浄後の局部に付着した水を乾燥させる。 A drying device 220 is arranged at the left position of the nozzle device 700. The drying device 220 dries the water adhering to the locally after washing by the generated warm air.
 乾燥装置220の左方位置には、便器110内の臭気を脱臭する脱臭装置230が配設される。 A deodorizing device 230 for deodorizing the odor in the toilet bowl 110 is arranged at the left position of the drying device 220.
 本開示の衛生洗浄装置は、ベース部への各種機能部品の取付作業性を向上することができるので、便蓋を有さない衛生洗浄装置にも適用できる。 Since the sanitary cleaning device of the present disclosure can improve the workability of attaching various functional parts to the base portion, it can also be applied to a sanitary cleaning device that does not have a toilet lid.
 100 衛生洗浄装置
 110 便器
 200 本体部
 220 乾燥装置
 230 脱臭装置
 250 ベース部
 270 後ケース
 290 前ケース
 300 便座
 320 便蓋
 400 給水ユニット
 500 熱交換器
 600 水ポンプ
 700 ノズル装置
100 Sanitary cleaning device 110 Toilet bowl 200 Main body 220 Drying device 230 Deodorizing device 250 Base part 270 Rear case 290 Front case 300 Toilet seat 320 Toilet lid 400 Water supply unit 500 Heat exchanger 600 Water pump 700 Nozzle device

Claims (5)

  1. 本体部と、
    前記本体部内に配設され、洗浄水を加熱する熱交換器と、
    前記本体部内に配設され、人体を洗浄するノズル装置と、
    を備え、
    前記熱交換器は、内部空間を上下に区画し、上部空間と下部空間に流路を区画形成し、前記上部空間の流路と前記下部空間の流路を連通し、前記流路には、流路面積を変更する凹凸形状を形成する、
    衛生洗浄装置。
    With the main body
    A heat exchanger that is arranged in the main body and heats the washing water.
    A nozzle device disposed in the main body for cleaning the human body,
    With
    The heat exchanger divides the internal space up and down, forms a flow path in the upper space and the lower space, communicates the flow path of the upper space and the flow path of the lower space, and connects the flow path of the upper space to the flow path of the lower space. Forming an uneven shape that changes the flow path area,
    Sanitary cleaning equipment.
  2. 前記上部空間の流路と前記下部空間の流路に前記凹凸形状を形成する、
    請求項1に記載の衛生洗浄装置。
    The uneven shape is formed in the flow path of the upper space and the flow path of the lower space.
    The sanitary cleaning device according to claim 1.
  3. 前記熱交換器は、内部を加熱手段によって上下に区画する、
    請求項1または請求項2のいずれか1項に記載の衛生洗浄装置。
    The inside of the heat exchanger is divided into upper and lower parts by a heating means.
    The sanitary cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 and 2.
  4. 前記熱交換器は、前記加熱手段と対向する面に前記凹凸形状を形成する、
    請求項2に記載の衛生洗浄装置。
    The heat exchanger forms the uneven shape on the surface facing the heating means.
    The sanitary cleaning device according to claim 2.
  5. 前記熱交換器は、上流側が前記凹凸形状により前記流路面積が狭い、
    請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の衛生洗浄装置。
    The heat exchanger has a narrow flow path area on the upstream side due to the uneven shape.
    The sanitary cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
PCT/JP2020/048910 2020-02-21 2020-12-25 Hygienic cleaning device WO2021166454A1 (en)

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JP7554975B2 (en) 2024-09-24

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