WO2021155722A1 - Seat armrest and seat - Google Patents

Seat armrest and seat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021155722A1
WO2021155722A1 PCT/CN2020/139726 CN2020139726W WO2021155722A1 WO 2021155722 A1 WO2021155722 A1 WO 2021155722A1 CN 2020139726 W CN2020139726 W CN 2020139726W WO 2021155722 A1 WO2021155722 A1 WO 2021155722A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
armrest
seat
guide groove
sliding
guiding groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/139726
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴志荣
Original Assignee
广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021155722A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021155722A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/54Supports for the arms
    • A47C7/546Supports for the arms of detachable type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C31/00Details or accessories for chairs, beds, or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass, e.g. upholstery fasteners, mattress protectors, stretching devices for mattress nets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/54Supports for the arms
    • A47C7/541Supports for the arms of adjustable type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/72Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
    • A47C7/725Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for illumination, e.g. lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/72Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
    • A47C7/727Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like with speakers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/125Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms

Definitions

  • the application belongs to the field of furniture and medical equipment, and specifically relates to a chair armrest and a seat.
  • Armrests are generally installed on both sides of the seat, and the basic function of the armrest is to support the hand to improve the comfort of the user.
  • the armrest of the existing seat is a fixed structure, which is very important for its production and transportation. , Use, are limited by its inherent structural design, and cannot effectively adapt to the complex requirements in the production, assembly, transportation and use of the seat.
  • This application is to provide a seat armrest and a seat. This application can facilitate the disassembly or replacement of the seat armrest.
  • the processing, assembly, transportation and use of the seat armrest are very convenient and more adaptable. powerful.
  • the present application provides a seat armrest, which includes an armrest bracket and an armrest rail.
  • the armrest bracket is provided with a first suction member and a first conductive part.
  • the first suction member is connected to the first conductive part and is on the armrest crossbar
  • a second adsorption member and a second conductive part are provided.
  • the second adsorption member is connected with the second conductive part. When the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are adsorbed, the first conductive part is opposite to the second conductive part.
  • a first sliding part is provided on the armrest bracket, a second sliding part and a third sliding part are provided on the armrest crossbar, and the first sliding part and the second sliding part are respectively matched with the third sliding part ,
  • the first conductive part and the first suction member are both arranged on the first sliding part; the second conductive part and the second suction part are both arranged on the second sliding part.
  • it further includes a stroke locking mechanism for restricting sliding between the first sliding part and the third sliding part.
  • a first guiding groove is provided on the armrest bracket, the first guiding groove is the first sliding portion, and the armrest crossbar includes an armrest body and a second guiding groove
  • the armrest body is provided with at least two guide grooves
  • the second guide groove body is the second sliding part
  • the guide groove is the third sliding part
  • the second guide groove body is provided with a guide ear
  • a sliding protrusion is provided on the first guiding groove body, and the guiding ear and the sliding protrusion are respectively clamped into the guiding groove and matched with the guiding groove.
  • the guide groove includes a first guide groove, a second guide groove, and a third guide groove.
  • the upper edges of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are flush, and the lower edge of the first guide groove It is lower than the lower edge of the second guide groove and forms a stepped shape; the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the third guide groove are parallel; the guide ear part is matched with the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and the sliding protrusion is The three guide grooves are matched.
  • a sliding box is included in the lower part of the armrest body, and the sliding box is formed by combining two half box bodies, and the inner wall of the half box body is provided with the first guide groove and the second guide groove. And the third guide groove.
  • the third guide grooves are provided with card inlets at the ends, sliding protrusions are provided at both ends of the first guiding groove body, and the sliding protrusions are matched with the card inlets.
  • a lock is provided on the sliding box near the card entrance.
  • a pressing member is provided on the armrest body, a stopper is provided on the second guide groove body, and a compression spring is provided between the second guide groove body and the stopper.
  • a sliding-in inclined surface is provided on the side of the pressing member close to the blocking member.
  • a first pin hole and a second pin hole are provided on the second guide groove body, wherein the second pin hole is a strip hole, one end of the stopper is provided with a first fixing pin, and the other end is provided with The second fixing pins, the first fixing pins are respectively clamped into the first pin holes on the second guiding groove body, the second fixing pins are respectively clamped into the second pin holes on the second guiding groove body, the stopper Located below the pressure piece.
  • the stroke locking mechanism is a positioning portion provided on the first guiding groove body and a locking portion provided on the armrest body, and the locking portion cooperates with the positioning portion.
  • the positioning portion is a positioning hole, and each positioning hole is provided along the longitudinal direction of the first guiding groove body.
  • it further includes a lock rod and a resetting member for resetting the lock rod, the lock rod is hinged with the armrest body, and the locking portion is a protrusion provided in the middle of the lock rod.
  • a rotating protrusion is provided on the armrest body, and the lock rod is hinged with the armrest body through the rotating protrusion.
  • the positioning portion is provided on both sides of the first guiding groove body, the lock rod is provided on both sides of the armrest body, and the reset member is provided on the two locks. Between the rods.
  • the second guiding groove is provided in the first guiding groove
  • a relief groove is provided on the side of the second guiding groove
  • the locking portion passes through the relief
  • the position slot corresponds to the positioning part.
  • first suction member and the first conductive part are arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the first guiding tank body, and the second suction member and the second conductive part are arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the second guiding tank body.
  • the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are both elongated, the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are both located in the first guiding groove, and the first adsorption
  • the second suction member is fixed to the first guiding groove body, and the second suction member is arranged on the second guiding groove body and slidingly fits with the third sliding part.
  • the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are provided with magnetic particles at both ends, and the magnetic particles of the first adsorption member and the magnetic particles of the second adsorption member are attracted to each other.
  • the magnetic particle on one of the magnetic particles is convex relative to the mounting surface, and the magnetic particle on the other is concave relative to the mounting surface.
  • the present application also provides a seat, including a seat body and the aforementioned seat armrest, the seat armrest is located on at least one side of the seat body.
  • the armrests of the seat are located on the left and right sides of the seat body, a first control portion is provided on the armrest crossbar on the left side, and a first control portion is provided on the armrest crossbar on the right side.
  • Two control parts, the first control part and the second control part are respectively connected to the respective second conductive parts.
  • the present application also provides another seat, which includes a seat body and the aforementioned seat armrest.
  • the seat armrest is located on the left and right sides of the seat body; and the armrest rail on the left side is provided with
  • the first control part is provided with a second control part on the armrest crossbar on the right side.
  • the first control part and the second control part are respectively connected to the respective second conductive parts; the first guide part on the left
  • the specifications of the guide groove body, the second guide groove body, and the sliding box are the same as those of the first guide groove body, the second guide groove body, and the sliding box on the right side.
  • the seat armrest of the present application includes an armrest bracket and an armrest crossbar.
  • the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar are respectively provided with a first conductive part and a second conductive part.
  • the control signal input by the user can pass through the first conductive part.
  • the second conductive part is transmitted to the main control part of the seat for controlling the seat.
  • the first conductive part and the second conductive part are connected through the adsorption of the first and second adsorption parts, that is: when the first adsorption part and the second adsorption part are adsorbed, the first conductive part and The second conductive portion is connected to each other, and when the first adsorption member is separated from the second adsorption member, the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are disconnected.
  • the magnetic attraction method can realize the electrical connection between the first conductive part and the second conductive part, realize the transmission of the control signal, reduce the complexity of the connection line between the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar, which can be convenient
  • the conductive part between the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar is connected or disconnected, and the assembly and disassembly between the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar can be conveniently realized.
  • the two can also be easily unpacked to reduce space occupation; in the process of consumer use, it can also be based on the user’s personal If you like, adjust the armrest crossbar (and the control part on it) left and right; this application is more adaptable than the existing seat armrests.
  • the user can adjust the position of the armrest crossbar relative to the armrest bracket according to their own needs.
  • the first sliding part and the third sliding part are matched. Since the relative position of the first sliding part and the third sliding part will change, the electric control part on the armrest crossbar is connected with the electric control part on the armrest bracket, and is adsorbed by the first suction part and the second suction part. To achieve, reduce the trouble caused by manual plug docking, simple assembly, and good manufacturability.
  • the armrest crossbar and the armrest bracket are locked and positioned by the lock rod. After the user adjusts the armrest in place, the lock rod can be used for relatively accurate positioning.
  • Fig. 1 is a first structural diagram of a seat armrest according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a second structure diagram of the armrest of the seat according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is the first partial disassembly diagram of the armrest of the seat shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a second partial disassembly diagram of the seat armrest shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the cooperation between the sliding box and the second guiding groove
  • Figure 6 is a side view of the half box body
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 4;
  • Figure 8 is a view of the sliding box and the first guiding groove in another direction
  • Armrest bracket 11, support rod, 12, first guiding groove body, 121, positioning hole, 122, sliding protrusion, 13, first suction member, 131, mounting groove, 14, first conductive part, 15, Mounting plate, 20, armrest bar, 21, armrest body, 211, rotating protrusion, 212, lock lever, 2121, locking portion, 2122, mounting recess, 2123, pressing end, 2124, rotating ring, 213, reset piece , 22.
  • a component when a component is considered to be “fixed” to another component, it can be directly fixed to another component, or it can be a centered component; when a component is considered to be “connected” to another component, it It can be directly connected to another component, or a centered component can exist at the same time; when a component is considered to be “mounted on” another component, it can be directly mounted on another component, or a centered component can exist at the same time.
  • an element is considered to be “located on” another element, it can be directly located on the other element, or a central element can also be present at the same time.
  • the "said” and “the” used herein refer to the technical features or technical content mentioned or described before the corresponding position, and the technical features or technical content are compared with the mentioned technical features or The technical content can be the same or similar.
  • the seat includes a seat body (not shown in the figure) and seat armrests.
  • the seat armrests are located on the left and right sides of the seat body.
  • the seat armrests include armrest brackets 10 and There are two parts of the armrest crossbar 20.
  • a first control portion 31 is provided on the left armrest crossbar 20.
  • the first control portion 31 includes a wheelchair rocker 311 provided on the armrest crossbar 20 and a wheelchair rocker 20 provided on the wheelchair crossbar 20.
  • a second control portion 32 is provided on the armrest crossbar 20 on the right side.
  • the second control portion 32 includes a volume adjustment knob 323 provided on the armrest crossbar 20 and a wheelchair The second control button 324 on the crossbar 20.
  • the armrest bracket 10 includes a support rod 11 and a mounting plate 15 extending in the front-to-rear direction. T-shaped.
  • the first guiding groove body 12 is fixed on the mounting plate 15 by screws.
  • a plurality of positioning holes 121 are evenly provided on both sides of the first guiding groove body 12, and both ends of the side of the first guiding groove body 12 are provided.
  • the armrest cross bar 20 includes an armrest body 21 and a second guide groove 22.
  • a sliding box 27 is installed on the underside of the armrest body 21. In one embodiment, the sliding box 27 can be fixed to the armrest body 21 by screws. In the sliding box, the sliding box is formed by combining two half box bodies 271.
  • the upper part of the inner wall of the half box body 271 is provided with a first guide groove 272 and a second guide groove 273.
  • the lower edge of the first guide groove 272 is lower than the first guide groove 272.
  • the lower edges of the two guide grooves 273 form a stepped shape.
  • the upper edge of the first guide groove 273 is flush with the upper edge of the second guide groove 273.
  • Two third guides are provided on the lower part of the inner wall of each half box body 271. Slot 274, the sliding protrusion 122 of the first guiding groove body 12 can slide in the third guiding groove 274 in the sliding box 27.
  • the first guide groove 272, the second guide groove 273, and the third guide groove 274 are parallel.
  • the direction from the second guide groove 273 to the first guide groove 272 is the extraction direction of the armrest crossbar 20, and the third guide groove 274 is in the extraction direction.
  • the end of the card is provided with a card entrance 275.
  • the second guiding groove 22 has a guiding ear 26, the guiding ear 26 is inserted into the sliding box 27 and slidably fitted with the first guiding groove 272 and the second guiding groove 273 of the sliding box 27.
  • a relief window 70 is provided on the sliding box 27 near the card entrance 275.
  • the relief window 70 is located at the end of the third guide groove 274, and a hinge is provided on the sliding box 27.
  • the lock 60 is movably hinged to the sliding box 27 through the hinge shaft 80, An elastic member 64 is provided between the lock 60 and the sliding box 27. Under the action of the elastic member 64, the locking portion 63 of the lock 60 is locked into the relief window 70 and blocked by the card entrance portion 275 and the third guide groove 274. between.
  • the first guiding groove body 12 is a first sliding part
  • the second guiding groove body 22 is a second sliding part
  • the sliding box 27 is a third sliding part.
  • a pressing member 28 is also provided inside the sliding box 27, and a mounting hole 281 is provided on the pressing member 28, and a fixing screw (not shown in the figure) passes through the mounting hole. 281 and fix the pressing member 28 in the sliding box 27, and a sliding-in slope 282 is provided on the side of the pressing member 28 facing the removal direction.
  • a first pin hole 221 and a second pin hole 222 are provided on the second guide groove body 22.
  • the second pin hole 222 is a strip hole.
  • One end of the stopper 24 is provided with two first fixing pins 242, and the other end Two second fixing pins 243 are provided, the two first fixing pins 242 are respectively locked into the first pin holes 221 on the second guiding groove body 22, and the two second fixing pins 243 are respectively locked into the second guiding groove body 22.
  • a compression spring 241 is provided between the second guiding trough body 22 and the stopper 24, and the stopper 24 is located below the pressing member 28.
  • an elongated first suction member 13 is provided on the first guiding groove body 12, and a mounting groove 131 is provided on the first suction member 13, and the first conductive portion 14 is inserted into the
  • the installation groove 131 is connected to the first suction member 13, and the first suction member 13 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the first guiding groove body 12 and fixed to the first guiding groove body 12.
  • the adsorption member 13 is provided with magnetic particles 40 near the two ends.
  • the second suction member 23 is fixed to the outside of the bottom of the second guide groove body 22 by screws, the second conductive portion 34 is fixed in the installation groove of the second suction member 23, and the second suction member 23 is also located at both ends. With magnetic particles 40.
  • the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23 are close, the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23 are attracted by the magnetic particles 40, and the first conductive part 14 is opposed to the second conductive part 34 Connect and conduct, and then control the driving components of the wheelchair, audio system, lighting system, etc.
  • the first suction member 13 and the second suction member 23 are separated, the first conductive portion 14 and the second conductive portion 34 are disconnected.
  • the electrical connection between the first conductive part 14 and the second conductive part 34 can be realized by the magnetic attraction method, the transmission of the control signal can be realized, and the complexity of the connection line between the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest crossbar 20 can be reduced.
  • connection or disconnection of the conductive parts between the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest rail 20 can be conveniently realized, and the assembly and disassembly between the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest rail 20 can be realized conveniently.
  • the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest crossbar 20 can also be easily unpacked to reduce space occupation.
  • the second guiding groove body 22 is located in the first guiding groove
  • the body 12 is arranged to overlap with the first guiding groove body 12, and a relief groove 25 is provided on the side of the second guiding groove body 22.
  • the sliding box 27 of the armrest body 21 is provided with a rotating protrusion 211, one end of the lock rod 212 is provided with a rotating ring 2124, and the other end of the lock rod 212 is provided with a pressing end 2123, and the rotating ring 2124 is sleeved on the rotating protrusion
  • the lock lever 212 is hinged with the sliding box 27 through the rotating protrusion 211, the rotating ring 2124 can be fixed on the rotating protrusion 211 by screws, and the lock lever 212 can rotate around the rotating protrusion 211.
  • the protrusion in the middle of the lock lever 212 is the locking portion 2121.
  • the locking lever 212 is provided with a mounting recess 2122.
  • the portion 2121 passes through the relief slot 25 and then engages in the positioning hole 121.
  • a button 50 is provided on the armrest crossbar 20.
  • the button 50 is set corresponding to the outer position of the pressing end 2123, or the button is directly fixed on the pressing end 2123 by screws, and can act on the lock lever 212 by pressing the button 50. Press the end 2123.
  • the relief groove 25 on the side of the second guiding groove body 22 can leave a displacement space for the locking portion 2121 when sliding.
  • the electric control part on the armrest crossbar 20 (that is, the wheelchair rocker 311, the first control button 312, the volume adjustment knob 323, the second control button 324)
  • the circuit docking with the electric control part on the armrest bracket 10 is realized by the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23.
  • the possible docking method is as follows: when the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 13 When the member 23 is adsorbed, the first conductive portion 14 is connected to the second conductive portion 34.
  • the user needs to remove the armrest crossbar 20, press the button 50 on the armrest crossbar 20 and act on the pressing end 2123 of the lock rod 212.
  • the pressing end 2123 overcomes the elastic force of the resetting member 213 to compress the resetting member 213 ,
  • the lock rod 212 rotates around the rotation protrusion 211, the lock portion 2121 is withdrawn from the positioning hole 121; the armrest crossbar 20 is pushed backward, and the sliding protrusion 122 on the first guiding groove 12 and the sliding box 27 are now Align the card entry portion 275 of the card, and then press the pressing portion 62 at one end of the lock 60.
  • the lock 60 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic member 64 and releases the locking portion 63.
  • the cross bar 20 is lifted up, and the sliding protrusion 122 on the first guiding groove body 12 escapes from the card inlet portion 275 on the sliding box 27, and the armrest cross bar 20 can be removed.
  • the second fixing pin 243 of the stopper 24 moves upward in the bar-shaped second pin hole 222, and the position of the stopper 24 moves up and is The pressing member 28 is blocked.
  • the second guiding groove 22 is confined in the first guiding groove 272 of the sliding box 27 to prevent the second guiding groove 22 from moving freely relative to the sliding box 27.
  • the first suction member 13 on the second guiding groove 22 directly adsorbs and butts with the second suction member 23, and causes the first The conductive portion 14 is electrically connected to the second conductive portion 34.
  • the first guiding groove body 12, the second guiding groove body 22, and the sliding box 27 on the left side and the first guiding groove body 12, the second guiding groove body 22 and the sliding box on the right side The specifications of 27 are the same.
  • the user selects the installation position of the armrest crossbar 20 on the left or right side according to the setting of the first control part 31 and the second control part 32 on the armrest crossbar 20 according to their own hand habits, and after determining the installation position , Install it in the following way:
  • the second guiding groove body 22 and the first guiding groove body 12 overcome the downward force of the compression spring 241 and Move up relative to the sliding box 27, so that the guide ear 26 of the second guide groove 22 can slide relative to the armrest crossbar 20 at the upper edge position of the first guide groove 272 and the second guide groove 273, which can be expressed as the first A guide trough body 12 and a second guide trough body 22 are fixed, the armrest crossbar 20 slides relative to the first guide trough body 12 and the second guide trough body 22, while the sliding protrusion 122 is locked into the third sliding groove 274 and It is in sliding fit with the third sliding groove 274.
  • the user’s usage habits may be different (left-handed and right-handed as we say).
  • the user can conveniently swap the left and right handrail bars 20 according to their own operating habits to facilitate the user to choose his own suitable way Control the wheelchair. 4. If the user wants to adjust the front and rear position of the armrest crossbar 20, he can press the button 50 on the armrest crossbar 20, the locking part 2121 of the lock rod 212 is withdrawn from the positioning hole 121, and the armrest crossbar is pushed forward and backward. 20.
  • the sliding protrusion 122 of the first guiding groove body 12 is in sliding fit with the third sliding groove 274, and the guiding ear 26 of the second guiding groove body 22 is connected to the upper edges of the first guiding groove 272 and the second guiding groove 273
  • release the button 50 Under the action of the reset member 213, the locking portion 2121 of the lock rod 212 is locked into the positioning hole 121 again, and the first guiding groove body 12 and the second guiding groove body 22 are locked.
  • the position of the sliding box 27 is locked to fix the position of the armrest crossbar 20.
  • the locking part 63 of the lock 60 is stuck in the card entrance part 275 through the relief window 70 to block sliding
  • the protrusion 122 accidentally escapes from the card inlet portion 275 on the sliding box 27.
  • the aforementioned armrests of the seat are suitable for ordinary seats and wheelchairs.
  • first sliding part does not mean that they are sliding installations themselves, but refer to the position or movable structural relationship between the three; in this implementation
  • first suction member 13 and the second suction member 23 are adsorbed, the position of the first sliding part and the second sliding part are fixed.
  • the third sliding part slides relative to the second sliding part; it can be understood that according to the structure It can also be arranged that the third sliding part slides relative to the first sliding part if required.
  • the figure only shows the detailed structure diagram of the seat armrest on one side, and the seat armrest on the other side is only shown in Figure 1.
  • the main difference between the seat armrests on both sides The only difference lies in the control part.
  • the docking part of the armrest bracket 10 of the seat armrest and the armrest crossbar 20 is the same or similar, so there is no special distinction.
  • the details of the armrest of the seat shown in Figure 1 can refer to the subsequent figures. Show.
  • the seat body (and the circuit part of the seat body) is also not shown in the figure.
  • the connection structure of the seat body, the armrest and the seat body can be referred to related technologies, and new designs can also be adopted, but In this embodiment, it will not be involved too much.
  • the handrail crossbar on the left and the handrail crossbar on the right are just for the convenience of distinguishing and explaining. There is no doubt that in this embodiment, the left handrail crossbar, The armrest crossbar on the right is completely interchangeable; in the same way, the first control part on the left handrail crossbar and the second control part on the right handrail crossbar are only distinguished for detailed description.
  • the first control part and the second control part may be one or more combinations of control buttons, volume adjustment knobs, wheelchair rockers or other control parts, and are not limited to those described in this embodiment.
  • front-rear direction refers to the direction the user faces after sitting on the seat, and the rear refers to the direction the user's back faces.
  • the "removal direction” refers to the direction toward the rear end of the armrest of the seat.

Abstract

Provided by the present application are a seat armrest and a seat, the seat armrest comprising an armrest support and an armrest cross bar; a first adsorption member and a first conductive portion are provided on the armrest support, the first adsorption member being connected to the first conductive portion; a second adsorption member and a second conductive portion are provided on the armrest cross bar, the second adsorption member being connected to the second conductive portion; and when the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are adsorbed, the first conductive portion abuts the second conductive portion. In the present application, a seat armrest may be conveniently disassembled or replaced, and the machining and assembly, transport, and use of the seat armrest are extremely convenient, and adaptability is better.

Description

座椅扶手及座椅Seat armrests and seats
本申请要求于2020年2月7日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202010082308.0、发明名称为“座椅扶手及座椅”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is CN202010082308.0, and the invention title is "seat armrests and seats" on February 7, 2020, the entire content of which is incorporated into this application by reference middle.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于家具领域及医护器械领域,具体涉及一种座椅扶手及座椅。The application belongs to the field of furniture and medical equipment, and specifically relates to a chair armrest and a seat.
背景技术Background technique
座椅的两侧一般安装有扶手,扶手的基本作用是用于对手部进行支撑,以提高使用者的舒适度。Armrests are generally installed on both sides of the seat, and the basic function of the armrest is to support the hand to improve the comfort of the user.
而随着座椅功能的多样化,现在已出现许多带有电动功能或娱乐功能的座椅,需要在扶手上进行操作控制,现有的座椅的扶手为固定式结构,对于其生产、运输、使用,均受限于其固有的结构设计,无法有效的适应座椅的生产装配、运输、使用过程中的复杂需求。With the diversification of seat functions, there are now many seats with electric or entertainment functions that need to be operated and controlled on the armrest. The armrest of the existing seat is a fixed structure, which is very important for its production and transportation. , Use, are limited by its inherent structural design, and cannot effectively adapt to the complex requirements in the production, assembly, transportation and use of the seat.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的在于提供一种座椅扶手及座椅,本申请可以实现对座椅扶手方便的进行拆卸或更换,对于该座椅扶手的加工装配、运输及使用,均非常方便,适应性更强。The purpose of this application is to provide a seat armrest and a seat. This application can facilitate the disassembly or replacement of the seat armrest. The processing, assembly, transportation and use of the seat armrest are very convenient and more adaptable. powerful.
本申请提供了一种座椅扶手,包括扶手支架、扶手横杆,扶手支架上设有第一吸附件及第一导电部,第一吸附件与第一导电部相连接,在扶手横杆上设有第二吸附件及第二导电部,第二吸附件与第二导电部相连接,当第一吸附件与第二吸附件相吸附时,第一导电部与第二导电部相对接。The present application provides a seat armrest, which includes an armrest bracket and an armrest rail. The armrest bracket is provided with a first suction member and a first conductive part. The first suction member is connected to the first conductive part and is on the armrest crossbar A second adsorption member and a second conductive part are provided. The second adsorption member is connected with the second conductive part. When the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are adsorbed, the first conductive part is opposite to the second conductive part.
在一实施例中,扶手支架上设有第一滑动部,在扶手横杆上设有第二滑动部及第三滑动部,第一滑动部、第二滑动部分别与第三滑动部相配合,所述第一导电部、第一吸附件均设于该第一滑动部上;所述第二导电部、第二吸附件均设于第二滑动部上。In one embodiment, a first sliding part is provided on the armrest bracket, a second sliding part and a third sliding part are provided on the armrest crossbar, and the first sliding part and the second sliding part are respectively matched with the third sliding part , The first conductive part and the first suction member are both arranged on the first sliding part; the second conductive part and the second suction part are both arranged on the second sliding part.
在一实施例中,还包括行程锁止机构,所述行程锁止机构用于限制第一滑动部与第三滑动部之间的滑动。In an embodiment, it further includes a stroke locking mechanism for restricting sliding between the first sliding part and the third sliding part.
在一实施例中,在所述扶手支架上设有第一导引槽体,该第一导引槽体为所述第一滑动部,所述扶手横杆包括扶手体及第二导引槽体,在扶手体上设有至少两个导向槽,该第二导引槽体为所述第二滑动部,导向槽为所述第三滑动部,第二导引槽体上具有导向耳部,在第一导引槽体上设有滑动凸,导向耳部、滑动凸分别卡入导向槽内并与导向槽配合。In an embodiment, a first guiding groove is provided on the armrest bracket, the first guiding groove is the first sliding portion, and the armrest crossbar includes an armrest body and a second guiding groove The armrest body is provided with at least two guide grooves, the second guide groove body is the second sliding part, the guide groove is the third sliding part, and the second guide groove body is provided with a guide ear , A sliding protrusion is provided on the first guiding groove body, and the guiding ear and the sliding protrusion are respectively clamped into the guiding groove and matched with the guiding groove.
在一实施例中,所述导向槽包括第一导向槽、第二导向槽及第三导向槽,所述第一导向槽、第二导向槽的上边缘平齐,第一导向槽的下边缘低于第二导向槽的下边缘并形成阶梯状;第一导向槽、第二导向槽及第三导向槽相平行;导向耳部与第一导向槽及第二导向槽配合,滑动凸与第三导向槽相配合。In an embodiment, the guide groove includes a first guide groove, a second guide groove, and a third guide groove. The upper edges of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are flush, and the lower edge of the first guide groove It is lower than the lower edge of the second guide groove and forms a stepped shape; the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the third guide groove are parallel; the guide ear part is matched with the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and the sliding protrusion is The three guide grooves are matched.
在一实施例中,在所述扶手体下部包括滑动盒,该滑动盒由两个半盒体合并安装而成,在半盒体的内壁上设有所述第一导向槽、第二导向槽及第三导向槽。In an embodiment, a sliding box is included in the lower part of the armrest body, and the sliding box is formed by combining two half box bodies, and the inner wall of the half box body is provided with the first guide groove and the second guide groove. And the third guide groove.
在一实施例中,第三导向槽为至少两个,第三导向槽在端部设有卡入口部,滑动凸设置于第一导引槽体的两端,滑动凸与卡入口部配合。In an embodiment, there are at least two third guide grooves, the third guide grooves are provided with card inlets at the ends, sliding protrusions are provided at both ends of the first guiding groove body, and the sliding protrusions are matched with the card inlets.
在一实施例中,在滑动盒上靠近卡入口部处设有锁件。In one embodiment, a lock is provided on the sliding box near the card entrance.
在一实施例中,在所述扶手体上设有抵压件,在所述第二导引槽体上设有挡件,在第二导引槽体与挡件之间设有压簧,在所述抵压件上靠近所述挡件的一侧设有滑入斜面。In an embodiment, a pressing member is provided on the armrest body, a stopper is provided on the second guide groove body, and a compression spring is provided between the second guide groove body and the stopper. A sliding-in inclined surface is provided on the side of the pressing member close to the blocking member.
在一实施例中,在第二导引槽体上设有第一销孔、第二销孔,其中第二销孔为条孔,挡件的一端设有第一固定销,另一端设有第二固定销,第一固定销分别卡入第二导引槽体上的第一销孔内,第二固定销分别卡入第二导引槽体上的第二销孔内,该挡件位于抵压件的下方。In one embodiment, a first pin hole and a second pin hole are provided on the second guide groove body, wherein the second pin hole is a strip hole, one end of the stopper is provided with a first fixing pin, and the other end is provided with The second fixing pins, the first fixing pins are respectively clamped into the first pin holes on the second guiding groove body, the second fixing pins are respectively clamped into the second pin holes on the second guiding groove body, the stopper Located below the pressure piece.
在一实施例中,所述行程锁止机构为设置在第一导引槽体上的定位部及设置在扶手体上的锁止部,所述锁止部与所述的定位部相配合。In an embodiment, the stroke locking mechanism is a positioning portion provided on the first guiding groove body and a locking portion provided on the armrest body, and the locking portion cooperates with the positioning portion.
在一实施例中,所述定位部为定位孔,各定位孔沿所述第一导引槽体纵向方向设置。In an embodiment, the positioning portion is a positioning hole, and each positioning hole is provided along the longitudinal direction of the first guiding groove body.
在一实施例中,还包括有锁杆及用于锁杆复位的复位件,该锁杆与所述扶手体铰接,所述锁止部为设于锁杆中部的凸起。In one embodiment, it further includes a lock rod and a resetting member for resetting the lock rod, the lock rod is hinged with the armrest body, and the locking portion is a protrusion provided in the middle of the lock rod.
在一实施例中,在所述扶手体上设有旋转凸起,所述锁杆通过该旋转凸起与所述扶手体铰接。In an embodiment, a rotating protrusion is provided on the armrest body, and the lock rod is hinged with the armrest body through the rotating protrusion.
在一实施例中,所述第一导引槽体的两侧均设有所述定位部,在所述扶手体的两侧均设有所述锁杆,复位件设于两个所述锁杆之间。In an embodiment, the positioning portion is provided on both sides of the first guiding groove body, the lock rod is provided on both sides of the armrest body, and the reset member is provided on the two locks. Between the rods.
在一实施例中,所述第二导引槽体设于所述第一导引槽体内,在第二导引槽体的侧部设有让位槽,所述锁止部穿过该让位槽后与所述定位部相对应。In an embodiment, the second guiding groove is provided in the first guiding groove, a relief groove is provided on the side of the second guiding groove, and the locking portion passes through the relief The position slot corresponds to the positioning part.
在一实施例中,所述第一吸附件及第一导电部设于第一导引槽体底部内侧,所述第二吸附件及第二导电部设于第二导引槽体底部外侧。In one embodiment, the first suction member and the first conductive part are arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the first guiding tank body, and the second suction member and the second conductive part are arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the second guiding tank body.
在一实施例中,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件均为长条形,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件均位于所述第一导引槽体内,所述第一吸附件与所述第一导引槽体固定,所述第二吸附件设于所述第二导引槽体上,并与所述第三滑动部滑动配合。In an embodiment, the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are both elongated, the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are both located in the first guiding groove, and the first adsorption The second suction member is fixed to the first guiding groove body, and the second suction member is arranged on the second guiding groove body and slidingly fits with the third sliding part.
在一实施例中,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件靠两端位置均设有磁粒,所述第一吸附件的磁粒、所述第二吸附件的磁粒相吸附。In one embodiment, the first adsorption member and the second adsorption member are provided with magnetic particles at both ends, and the magnetic particles of the first adsorption member and the magnetic particles of the second adsorption member are attracted to each other.
在一实施例中,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件的磁粒中,其中一个上的磁粒相对于其安装面上凸,另一个上的磁粒相对于其安装面下凹。In one embodiment, among the magnetic particles of the first and second adsorption members, the magnetic particle on one of the magnetic particles is convex relative to the mounting surface, and the magnetic particle on the other is concave relative to the mounting surface.
本申请还提供了一种座椅,包括座椅主体及前述座椅扶手,所述座椅扶手位于座椅主体至少其中一侧。The present application also provides a seat, including a seat body and the aforementioned seat armrest, the seat armrest is located on at least one side of the seat body.
在一实施例中,所述座椅扶手位于座椅主体的左右两侧,在左侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第一控制部,在右侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第二控制部,第一控制部、第二控制部分别与各自的第二导电部导接。In one embodiment, the armrests of the seat are located on the left and right sides of the seat body, a first control portion is provided on the armrest crossbar on the left side, and a first control portion is provided on the armrest crossbar on the right side. Two control parts, the first control part and the second control part are respectively connected to the respective second conductive parts.
本申请还提供了另一种座椅,其包括座椅主体及前述座椅扶手,所述座椅扶手位于座椅主体的左侧及右侧;在左侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第一控制部,在右侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第二控制部,第一控制部、第二控制部分别与各自的第二导电部导接;左侧的所述第一导引槽体、第二导引槽体、滑动盒与右侧的所述第一导引槽体、第二导引槽体、滑动盒的规格相同。The present application also provides another seat, which includes a seat body and the aforementioned seat armrest. The seat armrest is located on the left and right sides of the seat body; and the armrest rail on the left side is provided with The first control part is provided with a second control part on the armrest crossbar on the right side. The first control part and the second control part are respectively connected to the respective second conductive parts; the first guide part on the left The specifications of the guide groove body, the second guide groove body, and the sliding box are the same as those of the first guide groove body, the second guide groove body, and the sliding box on the right side.
本申请具有如下优点:This application has the following advantages:
1、本申请所述座椅扶手包括扶手支架及扶手横杆两部分,扶手支架及扶手横杆上分别设有第一导电部、第二导电部,使用者输入的控制信号可以通过第一导电部、第二导电部传输至座椅的主控部分,用于对座椅进行控制。而第一导电部、第二导电部之间是通过第一吸附件、第二吸附件吸附而实现导通,即:当第一吸附件与第二吸附件相吸附时,第一导电部与第二导电部相导接,当第一吸附件与第二吸附件相脱离时,第一导电部与第二导电部之间断开。采用磁吸方式,即可实现第一导电部与第二导电部之间的电性连接,实现控制信号的传输,减少了扶手支架与扶手横杆之间部位连接线路的复杂性,可以方便的实现扶手支架与扶手横杆之间导电部位的接通或断开,进而可以方便的实现扶手支架与扶手横杆两者之间的装配与拆离。对于扶手支架与扶手横杆两者之间的装配、在运输过程中,也可以方便的将两者拆开包装,以减少空间的占用;在消费者使用过程中,也可以根据使用者的个人喜好,对扶手横杆(及其上的控制部分)进行左右对调;本申请相对于现有的座椅扶手而言,其适应性更强。1. The seat armrest of the present application includes an armrest bracket and an armrest crossbar. The armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar are respectively provided with a first conductive part and a second conductive part. The control signal input by the user can pass through the first conductive part. The second conductive part is transmitted to the main control part of the seat for controlling the seat. The first conductive part and the second conductive part are connected through the adsorption of the first and second adsorption parts, that is: when the first adsorption part and the second adsorption part are adsorbed, the first conductive part and The second conductive portion is connected to each other, and when the first adsorption member is separated from the second adsorption member, the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion are disconnected. The magnetic attraction method can realize the electrical connection between the first conductive part and the second conductive part, realize the transmission of the control signal, reduce the complexity of the connection line between the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar, which can be convenient The conductive part between the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar is connected or disconnected, and the assembly and disassembly between the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar can be conveniently realized. For the assembly between the armrest bracket and the armrest crossbar, during transportation, the two can also be easily unpacked to reduce space occupation; in the process of consumer use, it can also be based on the user’s personal If you like, adjust the armrest crossbar (and the control part on it) left and right; this application is more adaptable than the existing seat armrests.
2、本申请中,使用者可以根据自身需要,调节扶手横杆相对于扶手支架的位置,此时,第一滑动部与第三滑动部相配合。由于第一滑动部与第三滑动部的相对位置会发生变化,扶手横杆上的电控部分与扶手支架上的电控部分的线路对接,是通过第一吸附件、第二吸附件相吸附来实现的,减少手动插头对接带来的麻烦,装配简单,工艺性好。2. In this application, the user can adjust the position of the armrest crossbar relative to the armrest bracket according to their own needs. At this time, the first sliding part and the third sliding part are matched. Since the relative position of the first sliding part and the third sliding part will change, the electric control part on the armrest crossbar is connected with the electric control part on the armrest bracket, and is adsorbed by the first suction part and the second suction part. To achieve, reduce the trouble caused by manual plug docking, simple assembly, and good manufacturability.
3、扶手横杆、扶手支架之间通过锁杆进行锁止定位,当使用者对扶手调节到位后,可以通过锁杆进行相对准确的定位。3. The armrest crossbar and the armrest bracket are locked and positioned by the lock rod. After the user adjusts the armrest in place, the lock rod can be used for relatively accurate positioning.
附图说明Description of the drawings
此处的附图,示出了本申请所述技术方案的具体实例,并与具体实施方式构成说明书的一部分,用于解释本申请的技术方案、原理及效果。The drawings herein show specific examples of the technical solutions described in the present application, and form a part of the specification with the specific implementations to explain the technical solutions, principles, and effects of the present application.
除非特别说明或另有定义,不同附图中,相同的附图标记代表相同或相似的技术特征,对于相同或相似的技术特征,也可能会采用不同的附图标记进行表示。Unless otherwise specified or defined otherwise, in different drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same or similar technical features, and the same or similar technical features may also be represented by different reference numerals.
图1是本申请实施例所述座椅扶手的第一种结构图;Fig. 1 is a first structural diagram of a seat armrest according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例所述座椅扶手的第二种结构图;Fig. 2 is a second structure diagram of the armrest of the seat according to the embodiment of the present application;
图3是图2所示座椅扶手第一种局部拆解图;Figure 3 is the first partial disassembly diagram of the armrest of the seat shown in Figure 2;
图4是图2所示座椅扶手第二种局部拆解图;Figure 4 is a second partial disassembly diagram of the seat armrest shown in Figure 2;
图5是滑动盒与第二导引槽体的配合结构图;Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the cooperation between the sliding box and the second guiding groove;
图6是半盒体的侧视图;Figure 6 is a side view of the half box body;
图7是图4的A处局部放大图;Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 4;
图8是滑动盒、第一导引槽体在另一方向的视图;Figure 8 is a view of the sliding box and the first guiding groove in another direction;
附图标记说明:Description of reference signs:
10、扶手支架,11、支撑杆,12、第一导引槽体,121、定位孔,122、滑动凸,13、第一吸附件,131、安装槽,14、第一导电部,15、安装板,20、扶手横杆,21、扶手体,211、旋转凸起,212、锁杆,2121、锁止部,2122、安装凹部,2123、按压端,2124、转动环,213、复位件,22、第二导引槽体,221、第一销孔,222、第二销孔,23、第二吸附件,24、挡件,241、压簧,242、第一固定销,243、第二固定销,25、让位槽,26、导向耳部,27、滑动盒,271、半盒体,272、第一导向槽,273、第二导向槽,274、第三导向槽,275、卡入口部,28、抵压件,281、安装孔,282、滑入斜面,31、第一控制部,311、轮椅摇杆,312、第一控制按键,32、第二控制部,323、音量调节 旋钮,324、第二控制按键,34、第二导电部,40、磁粒,50、按钮,60、锁件,61、铰接孔,62、按压部,63、锁定部,64、弹性件,70、让位窗,80、铰接轴。10. Armrest bracket, 11, support rod, 12, first guiding groove body, 121, positioning hole, 122, sliding protrusion, 13, first suction member, 131, mounting groove, 14, first conductive part, 15, Mounting plate, 20, armrest bar, 21, armrest body, 211, rotating protrusion, 212, lock lever, 2121, locking portion, 2122, mounting recess, 2123, pressing end, 2124, rotating ring, 213, reset piece , 22. The second guiding groove body, 221, the first pin hole, 222, the second pin hole, 23, the second suction member, 24, the stopper, 241, the compression spring, 242, the first fixing pin, 243, The second fixing pin, 25, the relief groove, 26, the guide ear, 27, the sliding box, 271, the half box body, 272, the first guide groove, 273, the second guide groove, 274, the third guide groove, 275 , Card entrance part, 28, pressure piece, 281, mounting hole, 282, sliding-in slope, 31, first control part, 311, wheelchair rocker, 312, first control button, 32, second control part, 323 , Volume adjustment knob, 324, second control button, 34, second conductive part, 40, magnetic particles, 50, button, 60, lock, 61, hinge hole, 62, pressing part, 63, locking part, 64, Elastic part, 70. Give way window, 80. Hinge shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本申请,下面将参照说明书附图对本申请的具体实施例进行更详细的描述。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
除非特别说明或另有定义,本文所使用的所有技术和科学术语与所属技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。在结合本申请技术方案的现实场景的情况下,本文所使用的所有技术和科学术语也可以具有与实现本申请的技术方案的目的相对应的含义。Unless specifically stated or defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. In combination with the actual scenario of the technical solution of the present application, all technical and scientific terms used herein may also have meanings corresponding to the purpose of realizing the technical solution of the present application.
除非特别说明或另有定义,本文所使用的“第一、第二…”仅仅是用于对名称的区分,不代表具体的数量或顺序。Unless otherwise specified or defined otherwise, the "first, second..." used herein is only used to distinguish names, and does not represent a specific number or order.
需要说明的是,当元件被认为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以是直接固定在另一个元件上,也可以是存在居中的元件;当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件,也可以是同时存在居中元件;当一个元件被认为是“安装在”另一个元件,它可以是直接安装在另一个元件,也可以是同时存在居中元件。当一个元件被认为是“设在”另一个元件,它可以是直接设在另一个元件,也可以是同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when a component is considered to be "fixed" to another component, it can be directly fixed to another component, or it can be a centered component; when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it It can be directly connected to another component, or a centered component can exist at the same time; when a component is considered to be "mounted on" another component, it can be directly mounted on another component, or a centered component can exist at the same time. When an element is considered to be "located on" another element, it can be directly located on the other element, or a central element can also be present at the same time.
除非特别说明或另有定义,本文所使用的“所述”、“该”为相应位置之前所提及或描述的技术特征或技术内容,该技术特征或技术内容与其所提及的技术特征或技术内容可以是相同的,也可以是相似的。Unless specifically stated or defined otherwise, the "said" and "the" used herein refer to the technical features or technical content mentioned or described before the corresponding position, and the technical features or technical content are compared with the mentioned technical features or The technical content can be the same or similar.
毫无疑义,与本申请的目的相违背,或者明显矛盾的技术内容或技术特征,应被排除在外。There is no doubt that technical content or technical features that are contrary to the purpose of this application or obviously contradictory should be excluded.
如图1、图2所示,座椅,包括座椅主体(图中未示出)及座椅扶手,所述座椅扶手位于座椅主体的左右两侧,座椅扶手包括扶手支架10及扶手横杆20两部分,在左侧的扶手横杆20上设有第一控制部31,该第一控制部31包 括设置于扶手横杆20上的轮椅摇杆311以及设置于轮椅横杆20上的第一控制按键312,在右侧的所述扶手横杆20上设有第二控制部32,该第二控制部32包括设置于扶手横杆20上的音量调节旋钮323及设置于轮椅横杆20上的第二控制按键324。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the seat includes a seat body (not shown in the figure) and seat armrests. The seat armrests are located on the left and right sides of the seat body. The seat armrests include armrest brackets 10 and There are two parts of the armrest crossbar 20. A first control portion 31 is provided on the left armrest crossbar 20. The first control portion 31 includes a wheelchair rocker 311 provided on the armrest crossbar 20 and a wheelchair rocker 20 provided on the wheelchair crossbar 20. On the first control button 312, a second control portion 32 is provided on the armrest crossbar 20 on the right side. The second control portion 32 includes a volume adjustment knob 323 provided on the armrest crossbar 20 and a wheelchair The second control button 324 on the crossbar 20.
如图3、图4、图6所示,所述扶手支架10包括支撑杆11及沿前后方向延伸的安装板15,所述安装板15设于支撑杆11的顶部,并使扶手支架10呈T字形。第一导引槽体12通过螺钉固定于安装板15上,在第一导引槽体12的两侧均匀设置有多个定位孔121,在第一导引槽体12侧部的两端均设有滑动凸122。所述扶手横杆20包括扶手体21及第二导引槽体22,在扶手体21的下侧安装有滑动盒27,在一实施例中,可通过螺丝将滑动盒27固定在扶手体21中,该滑动盒由两个半盒体271合并安装而成,在半盒体271的内壁的上部设有第一导向槽272、第二导向槽273,第一导向槽272下边缘低于第二导向槽273的下边缘而形成台阶状,第一导向槽273的上边缘与第二导向槽273的上边缘平齐,在每个半盒体271的内壁的下部设有两个第三导向槽274,第一导引槽体12的滑动凸122可在滑动盒27中的第三导向槽274中滑动。第一导向槽272、第二导向槽273、第三导向槽274平行,从第二导向槽273至第一导向槽272的方向为扶手横杆20的取出方向,第三导向槽274在取出方向的端部设有卡入口部275。第二导引槽体22上具有导向耳部26,导向耳部26卡入滑动盒27内并与滑动盒27的第一导向槽272、第二导向槽273滑动配合。如图7、图8所示,在滑动盒27上靠近卡入口部275处设有让位窗70,该让位窗70位于第三导向槽274的端部,在滑动盒27上设有铰接轴80,锁件60一端为按压部62,另一端为锁定部63,按压部62与锁定部63之间设有铰接孔61,锁件60通过铰接轴80活动的铰接于滑动盒27上,在锁件60与滑动盒27之间设置有弹性件64,在弹性件64作用下,锁件60的锁定部63卡入让位窗70内并阻挡在卡入口部275与第三导向槽274之间。本实施例中,第一导引槽体12为第一滑动部,第二导引槽体22为第二滑动部,滑动盒27为第三滑动部。As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 6, the armrest bracket 10 includes a support rod 11 and a mounting plate 15 extending in the front-to-rear direction. T-shaped. The first guiding groove body 12 is fixed on the mounting plate 15 by screws. A plurality of positioning holes 121 are evenly provided on both sides of the first guiding groove body 12, and both ends of the side of the first guiding groove body 12 are provided. There is a sliding protrusion 122. The armrest cross bar 20 includes an armrest body 21 and a second guide groove 22. A sliding box 27 is installed on the underside of the armrest body 21. In one embodiment, the sliding box 27 can be fixed to the armrest body 21 by screws. In the sliding box, the sliding box is formed by combining two half box bodies 271. The upper part of the inner wall of the half box body 271 is provided with a first guide groove 272 and a second guide groove 273. The lower edge of the first guide groove 272 is lower than the first guide groove 272. The lower edges of the two guide grooves 273 form a stepped shape. The upper edge of the first guide groove 273 is flush with the upper edge of the second guide groove 273. Two third guides are provided on the lower part of the inner wall of each half box body 271. Slot 274, the sliding protrusion 122 of the first guiding groove body 12 can slide in the third guiding groove 274 in the sliding box 27. The first guide groove 272, the second guide groove 273, and the third guide groove 274 are parallel. The direction from the second guide groove 273 to the first guide groove 272 is the extraction direction of the armrest crossbar 20, and the third guide groove 274 is in the extraction direction. The end of the card is provided with a card entrance 275. The second guiding groove 22 has a guiding ear 26, the guiding ear 26 is inserted into the sliding box 27 and slidably fitted with the first guiding groove 272 and the second guiding groove 273 of the sliding box 27. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, a relief window 70 is provided on the sliding box 27 near the card entrance 275. The relief window 70 is located at the end of the third guide groove 274, and a hinge is provided on the sliding box 27. Shaft 80, one end of the lock 60 is a pressing part 62, and the other end is a locking part 63. A hinge hole 61 is provided between the pressing part 62 and the locking part 63. The lock 60 is movably hinged to the sliding box 27 through the hinge shaft 80, An elastic member 64 is provided between the lock 60 and the sliding box 27. Under the action of the elastic member 64, the locking portion 63 of the lock 60 is locked into the relief window 70 and blocked by the card entrance portion 275 and the third guide groove 274. between. In this embodiment, the first guiding groove body 12 is a first sliding part, the second guiding groove body 22 is a second sliding part, and the sliding box 27 is a third sliding part.
如图4、图5所示,在所述滑动盒27的内部还设有抵压件28,抵压件28上设有安装孔281,固定螺钉(图中未示出)穿过该安装孔281并将抵压件28 固定于滑动盒27内,在抵压件28朝向取出方向的一侧设有滑入斜面282。在第二导引槽体22上设有第一销孔221、第二销孔222,其中第二销孔222为条孔,挡件24的一端设有两个第一固定销242,另一端设有两个第二固定销243,两个第一固定销242分别卡入第二导引槽体22上的第一销孔221内,两个第二固定销243分别卡入第二导引槽体22上的第二销孔222内,在第二导引槽体22与挡件24之间设有压簧241,该挡件24位于抵压件28的下方。As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a pressing member 28 is also provided inside the sliding box 27, and a mounting hole 281 is provided on the pressing member 28, and a fixing screw (not shown in the figure) passes through the mounting hole. 281 and fix the pressing member 28 in the sliding box 27, and a sliding-in slope 282 is provided on the side of the pressing member 28 facing the removal direction. A first pin hole 221 and a second pin hole 222 are provided on the second guide groove body 22. The second pin hole 222 is a strip hole. One end of the stopper 24 is provided with two first fixing pins 242, and the other end Two second fixing pins 243 are provided, the two first fixing pins 242 are respectively locked into the first pin holes 221 on the second guiding groove body 22, and the two second fixing pins 243 are respectively locked into the second guiding groove body 22. In the second pin hole 222 on the trough body 22, a compression spring 241 is provided between the second guiding trough body 22 and the stopper 24, and the stopper 24 is located below the pressing member 28.
如图3、图4所示,在第一导引槽体12上设有长条形的第一吸附件13,第一吸附件13上设有安装槽131,第一导电部14卡入该安装槽131内并与第一吸附件13相连接,所述第一吸附件13装设于第一导引槽体12底部内侧并与所述第一导引槽体12固定,所述第一吸附件13靠两端位置设有磁粒40。所述第二吸附件23通过螺钉固定于所述第二导引槽体22底部外侧,第二导电部34固定于第二吸附件23的安装槽内,第二吸附件23靠两端位置也设有磁粒40。所述第一吸附件13与第二吸附件23靠近时,所述第一吸附件13、第二吸附件23通过磁粒40相吸附,并使第一导电部14与第二导电部34相对接而导通,进而对轮椅的驱动部件、音响系统、照明系统等进行控制。当第一吸附件13与第二吸附件23相脱离时,第一导电部14与第二导电部34之间断开。采用磁吸方式即可实现第一导电部14与第二导电部34之间的电性连接,实现控制信号的传输,减少了扶手支架10与扶手横杆20之间部位连接线路的复杂性,可以方便的实现扶手支架10与扶手横杆20之间导电部位的接通或断开,进而可以方便的实现扶手支架10与扶手横杆20两者之间的装配与拆离。在座椅扶手的装配、在运输过程中,也可以方便的将扶手支架10与扶手横杆20拆开包装,以减少空间的占用。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, an elongated first suction member 13 is provided on the first guiding groove body 12, and a mounting groove 131 is provided on the first suction member 13, and the first conductive portion 14 is inserted into the The installation groove 131 is connected to the first suction member 13, and the first suction member 13 is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the first guiding groove body 12 and fixed to the first guiding groove body 12. The adsorption member 13 is provided with magnetic particles 40 near the two ends. The second suction member 23 is fixed to the outside of the bottom of the second guide groove body 22 by screws, the second conductive portion 34 is fixed in the installation groove of the second suction member 23, and the second suction member 23 is also located at both ends. With magnetic particles 40. When the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23 are close, the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23 are attracted by the magnetic particles 40, and the first conductive part 14 is opposed to the second conductive part 34 Connect and conduct, and then control the driving components of the wheelchair, audio system, lighting system, etc. When the first suction member 13 and the second suction member 23 are separated, the first conductive portion 14 and the second conductive portion 34 are disconnected. The electrical connection between the first conductive part 14 and the second conductive part 34 can be realized by the magnetic attraction method, the transmission of the control signal can be realized, and the complexity of the connection line between the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest crossbar 20 can be reduced. The connection or disconnection of the conductive parts between the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest rail 20 can be conveniently realized, and the assembly and disassembly between the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest rail 20 can be realized conveniently. During the assembly and transportation of the seat armrest, the armrest bracket 10 and the armrest crossbar 20 can also be easily unpacked to reduce space occupation.
如图3、图4所示,在使用状态时,在所述第一吸附件13、第二吸附件23的吸附作用下,所述第二导引槽体22位于所述第一导引槽体12内并与所述第一导引槽体12相重叠设置,在第二导引槽体22的侧部设有让位槽25。在所述扶手体21的滑动盒27上设有旋转凸起211,锁杆212的一端设有转动环2124,锁杆212的另一端设有按压端2123,该转动环2124套于旋转凸起211上,锁杆212通过该旋转凸起211与所述滑动盒27形成铰接,可以通过螺丝将转动环2124固定在旋转凸起211上,锁杆212可以绕旋转凸起211转动。锁杆212 中部的凸起为锁止部2121,在锁杆212上设有安装凹部2122,复位件213设于两个所述锁杆212之间并设置于安装凹部2122内,所述锁止部2121穿过该让位槽25后卡入所述定位孔121内。在扶手横杆20上设有按钮50,该按钮50与按压端2123的外侧位置相对应设置,或者该按钮通过螺丝直接固定在按压端2123上,通过按压按钮50即可作用于锁杆212的按压端2123。当调节扶手横杆20的前后位置时,第二导引槽体22侧部的让位槽25可以给锁止部2121留出滑动时的位移空间。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the use state, under the adsorption action of the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23, the second guiding groove body 22 is located in the first guiding groove The body 12 is arranged to overlap with the first guiding groove body 12, and a relief groove 25 is provided on the side of the second guiding groove body 22. The sliding box 27 of the armrest body 21 is provided with a rotating protrusion 211, one end of the lock rod 212 is provided with a rotating ring 2124, and the other end of the lock rod 212 is provided with a pressing end 2123, and the rotating ring 2124 is sleeved on the rotating protrusion On 211, the lock lever 212 is hinged with the sliding box 27 through the rotating protrusion 211, the rotating ring 2124 can be fixed on the rotating protrusion 211 by screws, and the lock lever 212 can rotate around the rotating protrusion 211. The protrusion in the middle of the lock lever 212 is the locking portion 2121. The locking lever 212 is provided with a mounting recess 2122. The portion 2121 passes through the relief slot 25 and then engages in the positioning hole 121. A button 50 is provided on the armrest crossbar 20. The button 50 is set corresponding to the outer position of the pressing end 2123, or the button is directly fixed on the pressing end 2123 by screws, and can act on the lock lever 212 by pressing the button 50. Press the end 2123. When adjusting the front and rear positions of the armrest crossbar 20, the relief groove 25 on the side of the second guiding groove body 22 can leave a displacement space for the locking portion 2121 when sliding.
由于第一导引槽体12与滑动盒27的相对位置会发生变化,扶手横杆20上的电控部分(即轮椅摇杆311、第一控制按键312、音量调节旋钮323、第二控制按键324)与扶手支架10上的电控部分的线路对接,是通过第一吸附件13、第二吸附件23相吸附来实现的,其可行对接方式如下:当第一吸附件13与第二吸附件23相吸附时,第一导电部14与第二导电部34相导接,此时第一吸附件13与第二吸附件23之间、第一导电部14与第二导电部34之间,均不产生相对位移,在第一吸附件13与第二吸附件23的吸附作用下,第一导引槽体12及第二导引槽体22一起相对于滑动盒27滑动,进而对扶手横杆20的位置进行调节。该结构减少手动插头对接所带来的麻烦,装配简单,工艺性好。Since the relative position of the first guiding trough 12 and the sliding box 27 will change, the electric control part on the armrest crossbar 20 (that is, the wheelchair rocker 311, the first control button 312, the volume adjustment knob 323, the second control button 324) The circuit docking with the electric control part on the armrest bracket 10 is realized by the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23. The possible docking method is as follows: when the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 13 When the member 23 is adsorbed, the first conductive portion 14 is connected to the second conductive portion 34. At this time, between the first adsorption member 13 and the second adsorption member 23, and between the first conductive portion 14 and the second conductive portion 34 , There is no relative displacement. Under the suction action of the first suction member 13 and the second suction member 23, the first guiding groove body 12 and the second guiding groove body 22 slide together relative to the sliding box 27, and then the armrest The position of the crossbar 20 is adjusted. The structure reduces the trouble caused by the manual plug butting, and the assembly is simple and the manufacturability is good.
下面再结合第一导引槽体12、第二导引槽体22、滑动盒27之间的安装与配合关系,对使用的过程进行说明:The following describes the process of use in conjunction with the installation and cooperation relationship among the first guiding groove body 12, the second guiding groove body 22, and the sliding box 27:
1、若使用者需要取下扶手横杆20,通过按压扶手横杆20上的按钮50,并作用于锁杆212的按压端2123,按压端2123克服复位件213的弹力使复位件213被压缩,锁杆212绕旋转凸起211转动,锁止部2121从定位孔121中退出;将扶手横杆20后向推动,此时第一导引槽体12上的滑动凸122与滑动盒27上的卡入口部275对准,再按动锁件60一端的按压部62,锁件60克服弹性件64的弹力并使锁定部63脱出,锁定部63从卡入口部275位置让开,将扶手横杆20上抬,第一导引槽体12上的滑动凸122从滑动盒27上的卡入口部275中脱出,即可取下扶手横杆20。1. If the user needs to remove the armrest crossbar 20, press the button 50 on the armrest crossbar 20 and act on the pressing end 2123 of the lock rod 212. The pressing end 2123 overcomes the elastic force of the resetting member 213 to compress the resetting member 213 , The lock rod 212 rotates around the rotation protrusion 211, the lock portion 2121 is withdrawn from the positioning hole 121; the armrest crossbar 20 is pushed backward, and the sliding protrusion 122 on the first guiding groove 12 and the sliding box 27 are now Align the card entry portion 275 of the card, and then press the pressing portion 62 at one end of the lock 60. The lock 60 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic member 64 and releases the locking portion 63. The cross bar 20 is lifted up, and the sliding protrusion 122 on the first guiding groove body 12 escapes from the card inlet portion 275 on the sliding box 27, and the armrest cross bar 20 can be removed.
2、使用者取下扶手横杆20后,在压簧241作用下,挡件24的第二固定销243在条形的第二销孔222内向上移动,挡件24位置上移,并被抵压件28 挡住,此时第二导引槽体22被限位于滑动盒27的第一导向槽272内,避免第二导引槽体22相对于滑动盒27随意移动,在安装扶手横杆20时,由于第二导引槽体22被第一导向槽272限位,第二导引槽体22上的第一吸附件13直接与第二吸附件23相吸附而对接,并使第一导电部14与第二导电部34相导接。2. After the user removes the armrest crossbar 20, under the action of the compression spring 241, the second fixing pin 243 of the stopper 24 moves upward in the bar-shaped second pin hole 222, and the position of the stopper 24 moves up and is The pressing member 28 is blocked. At this time, the second guiding groove 22 is confined in the first guiding groove 272 of the sliding box 27 to prevent the second guiding groove 22 from moving freely relative to the sliding box 27. At 20 o'clock, since the second guiding groove 22 is restricted by the first guiding groove 272, the first suction member 13 on the second guiding groove 22 directly adsorbs and butts with the second suction member 23, and causes the first The conductive portion 14 is electrically connected to the second conductive portion 34.
3、左侧的所述第一导引槽体12、第二导引槽体22、滑动盒27与右侧的所述第一导引槽体12、第二导引槽体22、滑动盒27的规格相同。使用者根据自己的用手习惯,根据扶手横杆20上相应的第一控制部31、第二控制部32的设置,选择扶手横杆20在左侧或右侧的安装位置,确定安装位置后,按以下方式进行安装:3. The first guiding groove body 12, the second guiding groove body 22, and the sliding box 27 on the left side and the first guiding groove body 12, the second guiding groove body 22 and the sliding box on the right side The specifications of 27 are the same. The user selects the installation position of the armrest crossbar 20 on the left or right side according to the setting of the first control part 31 and the second control part 32 on the armrest crossbar 20 according to their own hand habits, and after determining the installation position , Install it in the following way:
请结合图4、图6,将扶手横杆20中的滑动盒27与设置在支撑杆11对齐,并使第一导引槽体12上的滑动凸122与卡入口部275对齐,将扶手横杆20下压,此时第二导引槽体22被第一导引槽体12顶压上抬,滑动凸122卡入第三滑动槽274内并与第三滑动槽274进行滑动配合,第二导引槽体22的导向耳部26与第一导向槽272、第二导向槽273的上边缘配合。4 and 6, align the sliding box 27 in the armrest crossbar 20 with the support rod 11, and align the sliding protrusion 122 on the first guiding groove 12 with the card entrance 275, and align the armrest horizontally The rod 20 is pressed down. At this time, the second guiding groove body 22 is pressed and lifted by the first guiding groove body 12, and the sliding protrusion 122 is locked into the third sliding groove 274 and slidingly fitted with the third sliding groove 274. The guide ears 26 of the second guide groove 22 are matched with the upper edges of the first guide groove 272 and the second guide groove 273.
请结合图4、图6,将扶手横杆20中的滑动盒27与设置在支撑杆11上的第一导引槽体12对齐,并使第一导引槽体12上的滑动凸122与卡入口部275对齐,将扶手横杆20下压,此时在支撑杆11的支撑作用下,第二导引槽体22、第一导引槽体12克服压簧241向下的作用力并相对于滑动盒27上移,使得第二导引槽体22的导向耳部26能在第一导向槽272、第二导向槽273的上边缘位置相对于扶手横杆20滑动,可表现为第一导向槽体12和第二导向槽体22固定不动,扶手横杆20相对于第一导向槽体12和第二导向槽体22滑动,同时滑动凸122卡入第三滑动槽274内并与第三滑动槽274进行滑动配合。4 and 6, align the sliding box 27 in the armrest crossbar 20 with the first guide groove 12 provided on the support rod 11, and make the sliding protrusion 122 on the first guide groove 12 and The card entrance portion 275 is aligned, and the armrest crossbar 20 is pressed down. At this time, under the support of the support rod 11, the second guiding groove body 22 and the first guiding groove body 12 overcome the downward force of the compression spring 241 and Move up relative to the sliding box 27, so that the guide ear 26 of the second guide groove 22 can slide relative to the armrest crossbar 20 at the upper edge position of the first guide groove 272 and the second guide groove 273, which can be expressed as the first A guide trough body 12 and a second guide trough body 22 are fixed, the armrest crossbar 20 slides relative to the first guide trough body 12 and the second guide trough body 22, while the sliding protrusion 122 is locked into the third sliding groove 274 and It is in sliding fit with the third sliding groove 274.
4、若使用者需要前后调整扶手横杆20的位置,通过按压扶手横杆20上的按钮50,并作用于锁杆212的按压端2123,按压端2123克服复位件213的弹力使复位件213被压缩,锁杆212绕旋转凸起211转动,锁止部2121从定位孔121中退出,调节到位后,松开按钮50,锁止部2121再次卡入定位孔121中,并将扶手横杆20的位置锁止,扶手横杆20无法前后移动,也不会从支撑 杆11上脱出。4. If the user needs to adjust the position of the armrest crossbar 20 back and forth, press the button 50 on the armrest crossbar 20 and act on the pressing end 2123 of the lock lever 212. The pressing end 2123 overcomes the elastic force of the resetting part 213 to make the resetting part 213 After being compressed, the lock lever 212 rotates around the rotating protrusion 211, the locking portion 2121 withdraws from the positioning hole 121, and after being adjusted in place, the button 50 is released, the locking portion 2121 is locked into the positioning hole 121 again, and the armrest crossbar The position of 20 is locked, and the armrest crossbar 20 cannot move back and forth, nor can it escape from the support rod 11.
使用者的使用习惯可能不同(如常说的左撇子、右撇子),使用者可以根据自己的操作习惯,方便的将左右侧的扶手横杆20进行对换,以方便使用者选择自己适合的方式对轮椅进行操控。4、使用者若想对扶手横杆20的前后位置进行调整,可通过按压扶手横杆20上的按钮50,锁杆212的锁止部2121从定位孔121中退出,前后方向推动扶手横杆20,第一导引槽体12的滑动凸122与第三滑动槽274进行滑动配合,第二导引槽体22的导向耳部26与第一导向槽272、第二导向槽273的上边缘配合,调节到位后,松开按钮50,在复位件213作用下,锁杆212的锁止部2121再次卡入定位孔121中,将第一导引槽体12、第二导引槽体22、滑动盒27的位置进行锁定,进而将扶手横杆20的位置进行固定,在扶手横杆20调整到位后,锁件60的锁定部63通过让位窗70卡在卡入口部275,阻挡滑动凸122从滑动盒27上的卡入口部275中意外脱出。The user’s usage habits may be different (left-handed and right-handed as we say). The user can conveniently swap the left and right handrail bars 20 according to their own operating habits to facilitate the user to choose his own suitable way Control the wheelchair. 4. If the user wants to adjust the front and rear position of the armrest crossbar 20, he can press the button 50 on the armrest crossbar 20, the locking part 2121 of the lock rod 212 is withdrawn from the positioning hole 121, and the armrest crossbar is pushed forward and backward. 20. The sliding protrusion 122 of the first guiding groove body 12 is in sliding fit with the third sliding groove 274, and the guiding ear 26 of the second guiding groove body 22 is connected to the upper edges of the first guiding groove 272 and the second guiding groove 273 After fitting and adjusting in place, release the button 50. Under the action of the reset member 213, the locking portion 2121 of the lock rod 212 is locked into the positioning hole 121 again, and the first guiding groove body 12 and the second guiding groove body 22 are locked. , The position of the sliding box 27 is locked to fix the position of the armrest crossbar 20. After the armrest crossbar 20 is adjusted in place, the locking part 63 of the lock 60 is stuck in the card entrance part 275 through the relief window 70 to block sliding The protrusion 122 accidentally escapes from the card inlet portion 275 on the sliding box 27.
需要说明的是:It should be noted:
1、前述“第一、第二…”不代表具体的数量及顺序,仅仅用于对名称的区分。1. The aforementioned "first, second..." does not represent a specific number and order, but is only used to distinguish names.
2、前述座椅扶手适用于普通座椅,也适用于轮椅。2. The aforementioned armrests of the seat are suitable for ordinary seats and wheelchairs.
3、前述“第一滑动部”、“第二滑动部”及“第三滑动部”不指其本身为滑动安装,而是指三者之间的位置或移动式的结构关系;在本实施例中,当第一吸附件13与第二吸附件23吸附后,第一滑动部与第二滑动部位置固定,此时,第三滑动部相对于第二滑动部滑动;可以理解,根据结构设置的需要,也可以设置为第三滑动部相对于第一滑动部滑动。3. The aforementioned "first sliding part", "second sliding part" and "third sliding part" do not mean that they are sliding installations themselves, but refer to the position or movable structural relationship between the three; in this implementation In an example, after the first suction member 13 and the second suction member 23 are adsorbed, the position of the first sliding part and the second sliding part are fixed. At this time, the third sliding part slides relative to the second sliding part; it can be understood that according to the structure It can also be arranged that the third sliding part slides relative to the first sliding part if required.
4、图中只详细示出其中一侧的座椅扶手的详细结构图,另一侧的座椅扶手只在图1中示出,在本实施例中,两侧的座椅扶手的主要区别仅在于其控制部分的不同,其中,座椅扶手的扶手支架10与扶手横杆20对接部分是相同或相似的,所以没有特意的区分,图1所示座椅扶手的细节部分可以参考后续图示。4. The figure only shows the detailed structure diagram of the seat armrest on one side, and the seat armrest on the other side is only shown in Figure 1. In this embodiment, the main difference between the seat armrests on both sides The only difference lies in the control part. Among them, the docking part of the armrest bracket 10 of the seat armrest and the armrest crossbar 20 is the same or similar, so there is no special distinction. The details of the armrest of the seat shown in Figure 1 can refer to the subsequent figures. Show.
5、对于座椅主体(及座椅主体的电路部分)也没有进行图示,座椅主体、座椅扶手与座椅主体的连接结构,均可以参照相关技术,也可以采用新的设计,但本实施例中不作过多涉及。5. The seat body (and the circuit part of the seat body) is also not shown in the figure. The connection structure of the seat body, the armrest and the seat body can be referred to related technologies, and new designs can also be adopted, but In this embodiment, it will not be involved too much.
6、本实施例的图示中,左侧的扶手横杆、右侧的扶手横杆仅仅是为了方便进行区分并进行说明,毫无疑问的,本实施例中,左侧的扶手横杆、右侧的扶手横杆是完全可以互换的;同理,左侧的扶手横杆上的第一控制部、右侧的扶手横杆上第二控制部也仅仅是为了详细描述而进行的区分,第一控制部、第二控制部可以为控制按键、音量调节旋钮、轮椅摇杆或其他控制件中的一种或多种组合,并不限于本实施例所述。6. In the illustration of this embodiment, the handrail crossbar on the left and the handrail crossbar on the right are just for the convenience of distinguishing and explaining. There is no doubt that in this embodiment, the left handrail crossbar, The armrest crossbar on the right is completely interchangeable; in the same way, the first control part on the left handrail crossbar and the second control part on the right handrail crossbar are only distinguished for detailed description. The first control part and the second control part may be one or more combinations of control buttons, volume adjustment knobs, wheelchair rockers or other control parts, and are not limited to those described in this embodiment.
7、前述“沿前后方向”中的前方是指使用者坐上座椅后所朝的方向,后方是指使用者后背所朝的方向。7. The front in the aforementioned "front-rear direction" refers to the direction the user faces after sitting on the seat, and the rear refers to the direction the user's back faces.
8、本实施例中,“取出方向”是指朝向座椅扶手后端方向。8. In this embodiment, the "removal direction" refers to the direction toward the rear end of the armrest of the seat.
以上实施例的目的,是对本申请的技术方案进行示例性的再现与推导,并以此完整的描述本申请的技术方案、目的及效果,其目的是使公众对本申请的提供内容的理解更加透彻、全面,并不以此限定本申请的保护范围。The purpose of the above embodiments is to exemplarily reproduce and derive the technical solution of this application, and use this to describe the technical solution, purpose and effect of this application completely, and its purpose is to make the public have a more thorough understanding of the content provided in this application. , Comprehensive, and does not limit the scope of protection of this application.
以上实施例也并非是基于本申请的穷尽性列举,在此之外,还可以存在多个未列出的其他实施方式。在不违反本申请构思的基础上所作的任何替换与改进,均属本申请的保护范围。The above embodiments are not based on the exhaustive list of the present application. In addition, there may be a number of other implementation manners that are not listed. Any replacement and improvement made on the basis of not violating the concept of this application shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (23)

  1. 座椅扶手,其中,包括扶手支架、扶手横杆,扶手支架上设有第一吸附件及第一导电部,第一吸附件与第一导电部相连接,在扶手横杆上设有第二吸附件及第二导电部,第二吸附件与第二导电部相连接,当第一吸附件与第二吸附件相吸附时,第一导电部与第二导电部相对接。The armrest of the seat includes an armrest bracket and an armrest rail. The armrest bracket is provided with a first suction member and a first conductive part. The first suction member is connected to the first conductive part. A second The suction member and the second conductive portion. The second suction member is connected with the second conductive portion. When the first suction member and the second suction member are adsorbed, the first conductive portion is opposite to the second conductive portion.
  2. 如权利要求1所述座椅扶手,其中,所述扶手支架上设有第一滑动部,在扶手横杆上设有第二滑动部及第三滑动部,第一滑动部、第二滑动部分别与第三滑动部相配合,所述第一导电部、第一吸附件均设于该第一滑动部上;所述第二导电部、第二吸附件均设于第二滑动部上。The seat armrest of claim 1, wherein a first sliding portion is provided on the armrest bracket, a second sliding portion and a third sliding portion are provided on the armrest crossbar, the first sliding portion and the second sliding portion They are matched with the third sliding part respectively, and the first conductive part and the first suction part are both arranged on the first sliding part; the second conductive part and the second suction part are both arranged on the second sliding part.
  3. 如权利要求2所述座椅扶手,其中,还包括行程锁止机构,所述行程锁止机构用于限制第一滑动部与第三滑动部之间的滑动。3. The seat armrest of claim 2, further comprising a stroke locking mechanism for restricting sliding between the first sliding part and the third sliding part.
  4. 如权利要求3所述座椅扶手,其中,在所述扶手支架上设有第一导引槽体,该第一导引槽体为所述第一滑动部,所述扶手横杆包括扶手体及第二导引槽体,在扶手体上设有至少两个导向槽,该第二导引槽体为所述第二滑动部,导向槽为所述第三滑动部,第二导引槽体上具有导向耳部,在第一导引槽体上设有滑动凸,导向耳部、滑动凸分别卡入导向槽内并与导向槽配合。The seat armrest of claim 3, wherein a first guide groove body is provided on the armrest bracket, the first guide groove body is the first sliding portion, and the armrest crossbar includes an armrest body And a second guide groove body, at least two guide grooves are provided on the armrest body, the second guide groove body is the second sliding part, the guide groove is the third sliding part, and the second guide groove The body is provided with a guide ear, and the first guide groove body is provided with a sliding protrusion, and the guide ear and the sliding protrusion are respectively clamped into the guide groove and matched with the guide groove.
  5. 如权利要求4所述座椅扶手,其中,所述导向槽包括第一导向槽、第二导向槽及第三导向槽,所述第一导向槽、第二导向槽的上边缘平齐,第一导向槽的下边缘低于第二导向槽的下边缘并形成阶梯状;第一导向槽、第二导向槽及第三导向槽相平行;导向耳部与第一导向槽及第二导向槽配合,滑动凸与第三导向槽相配合。The seat armrest of claim 4, wherein the guide groove includes a first guide groove, a second guide groove, and a third guide groove, and the upper edges of the first guide groove and the second guide groove are flush, and the first guide groove The lower edge of a guide groove is lower than the lower edge of the second guide groove and forms a stepped shape; the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the third guide groove are parallel; the guide ear part is with the first guide groove and the second guide groove The sliding protrusion is matched with the third guide groove.
  6. 如权利要求5所述座椅扶手,其中,在所述扶手体下部包括滑动盒,该滑动盒由两个半盒体合并安装而成,在半盒体的内壁上设有所述第一导向槽、第二导向槽及第三导向槽。The seat armrest of claim 5, wherein the lower part of the armrest body includes a sliding box, the sliding box is formed by combining two half box bodies, and the first guide is provided on the inner wall of the half box body Groove, second guide groove and third guide groove.
  7. 如权利要求6所述座椅扶手,其中,第三导向槽为至少两个,第三导向槽在端部设有卡入口部,滑动凸设置于第一导引槽体的两端,滑动凸与卡入 口部配合。The seat armrest of claim 6, wherein there are at least two third guide grooves, the third guide groove is provided with a card entrance portion at the end, and the sliding protrusions are provided at both ends of the first guiding groove body, and the sliding protrusions Cooperate with the card entrance.
  8. 如权利要求7所述座椅扶手,其中,在滑动盒上靠近卡入口部处设有锁件。7. The armrest of the seat according to claim 7, wherein a lock member is provided on the sliding box near the card entrance.
  9. 如权利要求5所述座椅扶手,其中,在所述扶手体上设有抵压件,在所述第二导引槽体上设有挡件,在第二导引槽体与挡件之间设有压簧,在所述抵压件上靠近所述挡件的一侧设有滑入斜面。The seat armrest of claim 5, wherein a pressing member is provided on the armrest body, a stopper is provided on the second guide groove body, and the second guide groove body and the stopper are provided A compression spring is arranged in between, and a sliding-in inclined surface is arranged on the side of the pressing piece close to the blocking piece.
  10. 如权利要求5所述座椅扶手,其中,在第二导引槽体上设有第一销孔、第二销孔,其中第二销孔为条孔,挡件的一端设有第一固定销,另一端设有第二固定销,第一固定销分别卡入第二导引槽体上的第一销孔内,第二固定销分别卡入第二导引槽体上的第二销孔内,该挡件位于抵压件的下方。The seat armrest of claim 5, wherein the second guide groove is provided with a first pin hole and a second pin hole, wherein the second pin hole is a strip hole, and one end of the stopper is provided with a first fixing The other end of the pin is provided with a second fixing pin, the first fixing pins are respectively clamped into the first pin holes on the second guiding groove body, and the second fixing pins are respectively clamped into the second pins on the second guiding groove body In the hole, the stopper is located below the pressing member.
  11. 如权利要求10所述座椅扶手,其中,所述行程锁止机构为设置在第一导引槽体上的定位部及设置在扶手体上的锁止部,所述锁止部与所述的定位部相配合。The seat armrest of claim 10, wherein the stroke locking mechanism is a positioning portion provided on the first guiding groove and a locking portion provided on the armrest body, the locking portion and the The positioning part matches.
  12. 如权利要求11所述座椅扶手,其中,所述定位部为定位孔,各定位孔沿所述第一导引槽体纵向方向设置。The seat armrest of claim 11, wherein the positioning portion is a positioning hole, and each positioning hole is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first guiding groove.
  13. 如权利要求11所述座椅扶手,其中,还包括有锁杆及用于锁杆复位的复位件,该锁杆与所述扶手体铰接,所述锁止部为设于锁杆中部的凸起。The seat armrest of claim 11, further comprising a lock rod and a resetting member for resetting the lock rod, the lock rod is hinged with the armrest body, and the locking portion is a convex portion provided in the middle of the lock rod. rise.
  14. 如权利要求13所述座椅扶手,其中,在所述扶手体上设有旋转凸起,所述锁杆通过该旋转凸起与所述扶手体铰接。The armrest of the seat according to claim 13, wherein a rotating protrusion is provided on the armrest body, and the lock rod is hinged with the armrest body through the rotating protrusion.
  15. 如权利要求11所述座椅扶手,其中,所述第一导引槽体的两侧均设有所述定位部,在所述扶手体的两侧均设有所述锁杆,复位件设于两个所述锁杆之间。The seat armrest of claim 11, wherein the positioning portion is provided on both sides of the first guiding groove body, the lock rod is provided on both sides of the armrest body, and the reset member is provided with Between the two lock rods.
  16. 如权利要求11所述座椅扶手,其中,所述第二导引槽体设于所述第一导引槽体内,在第二导引槽体的侧部设有让位槽,所述锁止部穿过该让位槽后与所述定位部相对应。The seat armrest of claim 11, wherein the second guiding groove is provided in the first guiding groove, and a relief groove is provided on the side of the second guiding groove, and the lock The stop part corresponds to the positioning part after passing through the relief groove.
  17. 如权利要求16所述座椅扶手,其中,所述第一吸附件及第一导电部设于第一导引槽体底部内侧,所述第二吸附件及第二导电部设于第二导引槽体底部外侧。The seat armrest of claim 16, wherein the first suction member and the first conductive part are provided on the inner side of the bottom of the first guide groove, and the second suction member and the second conductive part are provided on the second guide groove. Lead the outside of the bottom of the trough body.
  18. 如权利要求11所述座椅扶手,其中,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件均为长条形,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件均位于所述第一导引槽体内,所述第一吸附件与所述第一导引槽体固定,所述第二吸附件设于所述第二导引槽体上,并与所述第三滑动部滑动配合。The seat armrest of claim 11, wherein the first and second suction members are both elongated, and the first and second suction members are both located in the first guiding groove. The first suction member is fixed to the first guiding groove body, and the second suction member is arranged on the second guiding groove body and is slidingly fitted with the third sliding portion.
  19. 如权利要求18所述座椅扶手,其中,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件靠两端位置均设有磁粒,所述第一吸附件的磁粒、所述第二吸附件的磁粒相吸附。The seat armrest of claim 18, wherein the first and second suction members are provided with magnetic particles at both ends, and the magnetic particles of the first suction member and the second suction member are Magnetic particle phase adsorption.
  20. 如权利要求18所述座椅扶手,其中,所述第一吸附件、第二吸附件的磁粒中,其中一个上的磁粒相对于其安装面上凸,另一个上的磁粒相对于其安装面下凹。The seat armrest of claim 18, wherein, of the magnetic particles of the first and second adsorbing members, the magnetic particle on one of the magnetic particles is convex relative to the mounting surface, and the magnetic particle on the other is relative to the mounting surface. Its mounting surface is concave.
  21. 座椅,其中,包括座椅主体及前述任一权利要求所述座椅扶手,所述座椅扶手位于座椅主体至少其中一侧。The seat includes a seat body and the seat armrest according to any one of the preceding claims, and the seat armrest is located on at least one side of the seat body.
  22. 如权利要求21所述座椅,其中,所述座椅扶手位于座椅主体的左右两侧,在左侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第一控制部,在右侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第二控制部,第一控制部、第二控制部分别与各自的第二导电部导接。The seat according to claim 21, wherein the armrests of the seat are located on the left and right sides of the seat body, the armrest crossbar on the left side is provided with a first control part, and the armrest crossbar on the right side is provided with a first control part. The rod is provided with a second control part, and the first control part and the second control part are respectively connected to the respective second conductive parts.
  23. 座椅,其中,包括座椅主体及前述权利要求5至20中任一项所述座椅扶手,所述座椅扶手位于座椅主体的左侧及右侧;在左侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第一控制部,在右侧的所述扶手横杆上设有第二控制部,第一控制部、第二控制部分别与各自的第二导电部导接;左侧的所述第一导引槽体、第二导引槽体、滑动盒与右侧的所述第一导引槽体、第二导引槽体、滑动盒的规格相同。A seat, including a seat body and the seat armrest of any one of the preceding claims 5 to 20, the seat armrest is located on the left and right sides of the seat body; the armrest on the left side A first control part is provided on the rod, and a second control part is provided on the armrest crossbar on the right side. The first control part and the second control part are respectively connected to the respective second conductive parts; The specifications of the first guiding groove body, the second guiding groove body, and the sliding box are the same as those of the first guiding groove body, the second guiding groove body and the sliding box on the right side.
PCT/CN2020/139726 2020-02-07 2020-12-26 Seat armrest and seat WO2021155722A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010082308.0A CN111227549B (en) 2020-02-07 2020-02-07 Chair armrest and chair
CN202010082308.0 2020-02-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021155722A1 true WO2021155722A1 (en) 2021-08-12

Family

ID=70869395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/139726 WO2021155722A1 (en) 2020-02-07 2020-12-26 Seat armrest and seat

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111227549B (en)
WO (1) WO2021155722A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111227549B (en) * 2020-02-07 2024-02-23 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 Chair armrest and chair
CN114052424A (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-18 广力达企业有限公司 Chair armrest
CN112168526A (en) * 2020-09-18 2021-01-05 北京三角洲机器人科技有限公司 Armrest device and scooter

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7210742B2 (en) * 2005-03-22 2007-05-01 Yao-Chuan Wu Distance adjustment device for chair
CN201360767Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-12-16 上海震旦家具有限公司 Multifunctional handrail structure of office chair
CN203388560U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-01-15 浙江永艺家具股份有限公司 Armrest capable of move back and forth
GB2514912A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-12-10 Daimler Ag Connecting device for electronically connecting a removable seat of a vehicle to a power source
CN104641511A (en) * 2012-07-31 2015-05-20 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Magnetic connector for a computing device
CN105996528A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-12 湖州高鼎智能科技有限公司 Modularized intelligent seat
CN111227549A (en) * 2020-02-07 2020-06-05 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 Seat armrest and seat

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160174715A1 (en) * 2005-06-10 2016-06-23 Sac Acquisition Llc Modular furniture assembly with dual coupling mechanisms
US20090152915A1 (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-18 St. Joseph Medical Center Cancer Institute Treatment chair and methods
JP6068076B2 (en) * 2012-09-24 2017-01-25 株式会社岡村製作所 Chair equipment
CN204132894U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 安吉县盛信办公家具有限公司 A kind of armrest arranging chair
US10979241B2 (en) * 2015-11-19 2021-04-13 The Lovesac Company Electronic furniture systems with integrated artificial intelligence
CN205885117U (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-01-18 清华大学 Touch handrail cover and touch seat
US10098468B2 (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-10-16 Robert J. Olsen Cubic furniture ensemble
JP7089722B2 (en) * 2017-03-16 2022-06-23 Whill株式会社 Connector structure
JP2019141208A (en) * 2018-02-19 2019-08-29 株式会社千代田 Chair
CN108354372A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-08-03 福州市长乐区鑫达家居设计有限公司 A kind of integrated-type intelligent swivel chair
JP6964557B2 (en) * 2018-06-05 2021-11-10 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Armrest
CN209252141U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-08-16 安吉海龙家具有限公司 A kind of office chair with roll-over type handrail structure
CN108741859B (en) * 2018-08-10 2023-12-05 安吉海龙家具有限公司 Office chair with turnover armrest structure
CN109043931A (en) * 2018-09-27 2018-12-21 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 Chair armrest
CN110680108A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-01-14 重庆延锋安道拓汽车部件系统有限公司 Backrest inclination angle adjusting mechanism suitable for office chair

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7210742B2 (en) * 2005-03-22 2007-05-01 Yao-Chuan Wu Distance adjustment device for chair
CN201360767Y (en) * 2009-03-13 2009-12-16 上海震旦家具有限公司 Multifunctional handrail structure of office chair
CN104641511A (en) * 2012-07-31 2015-05-20 惠普发展公司,有限责任合伙企业 Magnetic connector for a computing device
CN203388560U (en) * 2013-08-15 2014-01-15 浙江永艺家具股份有限公司 Armrest capable of move back and forth
GB2514912A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-12-10 Daimler Ag Connecting device for electronically connecting a removable seat of a vehicle to a power source
CN105996528A (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-10-12 湖州高鼎智能科技有限公司 Modularized intelligent seat
CN111227549A (en) * 2020-02-07 2020-06-05 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 Seat armrest and seat

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111227549A (en) 2020-06-05
CN111227549B (en) 2024-02-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021155722A1 (en) Seat armrest and seat
EP2813412B1 (en) Connection mechanism and infant care equipment having the connection mechanism
CN101606803B (en) Child chair seat and chair seat group thereof
EP2937262A2 (en) Baby stroller seat
JP2004331055A (en) Child seat
US5445432A (en) Height adjusting means for a chair
CN210047367U (en) Headrest height adjusting structure of child safety seat
CN103479102B (en) The integrated optimization adjustment System of drawer side
KR20230034398A (en) Safety mechanism of child safety seat
KR101482738B1 (en) The sliding device is equipped with a chair
US7255495B2 (en) Axis translation installation mechanism for optoelectronic modules
CN109043904B (en) Integrated and optimized drawer and slide rail quick assembly disassembly structure
KR101729041B1 (en) Chair arm
CN215532931U (en) Connecting mechanism for movable rail and side plate
CN113647769B (en) Chair with waist rest
JP3106976B2 (en) One-touch type adjuster
CN210114207U (en) Drawer adjusting device
CN201042326Y (en) Lower leg rest regulating mechanism
US7198326B2 (en) Desk and chair interchangeable device
CN218400300U (en) Seat backrest adjusting device and automobile with same
GB2590106A (en) Stroller frame
KR101228159B1 (en) Device for adjust the height of a chair backrest
CN211408335U (en) Dinner plate mounting structure of child dining chair
CN220876344U (en) Seat frame adjusting device and seat cushion
CN113475887B (en) Chair with headrest

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20917930

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20917930

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205 DATED 28.09.2022)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20917930

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1