WO2021150338A1 - Tube de drainage réglable et récipient de collecte pour faciliter le drainage de l'urine - Google Patents
Tube de drainage réglable et récipient de collecte pour faciliter le drainage de l'urine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021150338A1 WO2021150338A1 PCT/US2020/066371 US2020066371W WO2021150338A1 WO 2021150338 A1 WO2021150338 A1 WO 2021150338A1 US 2020066371 W US2020066371 W US 2020066371W WO 2021150338 A1 WO2021150338 A1 WO 2021150338A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- collection container
- drainage tube
- slot
- fluid
- aperture
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/44—Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Portable urination aids; Colostomy devices
- A61F5/451—Genital or anal receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0017—Catheters; Hollow probes specially adapted for long-term hygiene care, e.g. urethral or indwelling catheters to prevent infections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M27/00—Drainage appliance for wounds or the like, i.e. wound drains, implanted drains
Definitions
- embodiments disclosed herein are directed to a fluid collection system that can relax dependent loops, provide a consistent negative incline along a communication length of a drainage tube, and mitigate urine pooling within the drainage tube.
- Dependent loops that cause urine to pool within the drainage tube can be a source of catheter associated urinary tract infection (“CAUTI”) causing agents such as bacteria, microbes, and the like.
- CAUTI catheter associated urinary tract infection
- HAT Hospital Acquired Infections
- CAUTI are detrimental to the patient, and also incur extra costs in treating these additional complications.
- a fluid collection system for collecting a fluid from a patient, including a collection container and a drainage tube having a distal end designed for connection to a catheter, and a proximal end in fluid communication with the collection container, wherein a proximal portion of the drainage tube is slidably engaged with the container.
- the fluid collection system further includes a seal configured to maintain contact between an outer surface of the proximal portion of the drainage tube and an inner surface of an aperture of the container.
- the seal prevents the introduction of microbes into the collection container between the outer surface of the proximal portion of the drainage tube and the inner surface of the aperture.
- the seal prevents one of a fluid or a gas escaping from the collection container between the outer surface of the proximal portion of the drainage tube and the inner surface of the aperture.
- the seal is one of an O-ring or a grommet. The seal is retained within a recess disposed within the inner surface of the aperture.
- the catheter is configured to be inserted through a urethra and into a bladder of the patient.
- the catheter is one of an indwelling catheter, Foley catheter, a balloon catheter, and a peritoneal catheter.
- an axial length of the drainage tube between the proximal end and the distal end is greater than a longest dimension of the collection container.
- the fluid collection system further includes a sleeve slidably engaged with drainage tube between the collection container and the distal end.
- the sleeve defines a lumen configured to receive a second portion of the drainage tube disposed therethrough.
- the sleeve is formed of a compliant material, and configured to allow a user to apply a pressure to an outer surface of the sleeve to grip a portion of the drainage tube disposed therein.
- the fluid collection system further includes a slide assembly configured to pull the portion of the drainage tube through the aperture of the collection container.
- the slide assembly includes a tab, a button, and a collar, the button coupled with a first end of the tab, the tab extending through a slot disposed in a side wall of the collection container, a second end of the tab coupled with the collar.
- the collar is coupled with a proximal portion of the drainage tube disposed within the collection container.
- the button is disposed on an outer surface of the collection container and configured to be urged along an axial length of the slot.
- the fluid collection system further includes a slot seal configured to maintain contact between an outer surface of the tab and an inner surface of the slot.
- the slot seal prevents the introduction of CAUTI causing agents into the collection container between the outer surface of the tab and the inner surface of the slot.
- the slot seal prevents one of a fluid or a gas escaping from the collection container between the outer surface of the tab and the inner surface of the slot.
- the slot extends between 10%- 90% of a length of the side wall of the collection container.
- a method of relaxing dependent loops from a fluid collection system including providing a collection container, a drainage tube, and a sleeve, the drainage tube extending from a distal end to a proximal end and in fluid communication with the collection container, the drainage tube slidably engaged with an aperture of the collection container, and the sleeve slidably engaged with the drainage tube and disposed between the collection container and the distal end, grasping an outer surface of the sleeve, gripping a portion of the drainage tube within a lumen of the sleeve, urging a proximal portion of the drainage tube proximally through the aperture and into the collection container, and shortening a communication length of the drainage tube between the collection container and the distal end.
- the method further includes providing a continuous negative incline between the distal end and the aperture of the collection container.
- the distal end of the drainage tube is configured to engage a proximal end of a catheter.
- the method further includes mitigating the introduction of CAUTI causing agents between an outer surface of the drainage tube and an inner surface of the aperture using a seal.
- a medical method including providing a collection container including a slot disposed in a side wall thereof, a drainage tube extending from a distal end to a proximal end, the drainage tube in fluid with the collection container and slidably engaged with an aperture of the collection container, and a slide assembly including a button, a tab, and a collar, sliding the button along a longitudinal axis of the slot, and pulling a portion of the drainage tube through the aperture and into the collection container to shorten the communication length of the drainage tube.
- the method further includes providing a continuous negative incline between the distal end of the drainage tube and the aperture of the collection container.
- the button is disposed on an outer surface of the collection container, the tab extends through the slot disposed in the side wall of the collection container, and the collar is coupled with a proximal end of the drainage tube.
- the method further includes a slot seal configured to maintain contact between an outer surface of the tab and an inner surface of the slot. The slot seal prevents the introduction of CAUTI causing agents into the collection container between the outer surface of the tab and the inner surface of the slot. The slot seal prevents one of a fluid or a gas escaping from the collection container between the outer surface of the tab and the inner surface of the slot.
- the slot extends between 10%-90% of a length of the side wall of the collection container.
- FIGS. 1A-1B show an exemplary catheter and fluid collection system, in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein.
- FIG. 1C shows close up detail of the fluid collection system of FIGS. 1A-1B, in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein.
- FIGS. 2A-2B show a fluid collection system, in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein.
- FIGS. 3A-3B show a fluid collection system, in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein.
- FIG. 3C shows close up detail of the fluid collection system of FIGS. 3A-3B, in accordance with embodiments disclosed herein.
- proximal a “proximal portion” or a “proximal end portion” of, for example, a catheter disclosed herein includes a portion of the catheter intended to be near a clinician when the catheter is used on a patient.
- proximal length of, for example, the catheter includes a length of the catheter intended to be near the clinician when the catheter is used on the patient.
- proximal end of, for example, the catheter includes an end of the catheter intended to be near the clinician when the catheter is used on the patient.
- the proximal portion, the proximal end portion, or the proximal length of the catheter can include the proximal end of the catheter; however, the proximal portion, the proximal end portion, or the proximal length of the catheter need not include the proximal end of the catheter. That is, unless context suggests otherwise, the proximal portion, the proximal end portion, or the proximal length of the catheter is not a terminal portion or terminal length of the catheter.
- a “distal portion” or a “distal end portion” of, for example, a catheter disclosed herein includes a portion of the catheter intended to be near or in a patient when the catheter is used on the patient.
- a “distal length” of, for example, the catheter includes a length of the catheter intended to be near or in the patient when the catheter is used on the patient.
- a “distal end” of, for example, the catheter includes an end of the catheter intended to be near or in the patient when the catheter is used on the patient.
- the distal portion, the distal end portion, or the distal length of the catheter can include the distal end of the catheter; however, the distal portion, the distal end portion, or the distal length of the catheter need not include the distal end of the catheter. That is, unless context suggests otherwise, the distal portion, the distal end portion, or the distal length of the catheter is not a terminal portion or terminal length of the catheter.
- FIGS. 1 A-1B show various details of a fluid collection system (“system”) 100, generally including a catheter 110, a drainage tube (“tube”) 120, and a collection container (“container”) 130.
- exemplary catheters 110 include indwelling catheters, Foley catheters, balloon catheters, peritoneal drainage catheters, or the like, and are configured to be inserted into an orifice with the body of a patient to drain a fluid therefrom.
- the catheter 110 can be inserted through the urethra and into a bladder of a patient.
- the catheter 110 includes an eyelet 112 that provides fluid communication with a lumen of the catheter 110, and is configured to drain a fluid, e.g. urine.
- the tube 120 extends from a distal end 128 to a proximal end 126 to define an axial length, and defines a lumen.
- the distal end 128 of the tube 120 is configured to engage a proximal 116 end of the catheter 110.
- the tube 120 provides fluid communication between the lumen of the catheter 110 and the collection container 130.
- the tube 120 can be formed of rubber, plastic, polymer, silicone, or similar suitably compliant material.
- the collection container 130 can include a rigid container, a flexible collection bag, or similar suitable container for receiving a fluid, e.g. urine, drained from the catheter 110.
- the container 130 includes graduated markings 102 for measuring a fluid disposed therein.
- a portion of the tube 120 can be slidably engaged with an aperture 132 disposed in the container 130.
- the system 100 includes a seal 134 configured to maintain contact between an outer surface 124 of the tube 120 and an inner surface 136 of the aperture 132 to provide a barrier.
- the seal 134 is configured to prevent the introduction of microbes, or similar CAUTI causing agents, into the collection container 130, between the outside surface of the tube 120 and the inside surface of the aperture 132.
- the seal 134 is configured to prevent fluids and/or gases escaping from the collection container 130 between the outside surface of the tube 120 and the inside surface of the aperture 132.
- tube 120 can be inserted into collection container 130 and any excess length of tube 120 can be coiled or otherwise arranged within container 130. (see email 1/21/20)
- FIG. 1C shows a close-up, cross-sectional view of an exemplary seal 134 disposed within the aperture 132, between an inside surface 136 of the aperture 132 and an outside surface 124 of the tube 120.
- the seal 134 can be an O-ring or grommet, formed of rubber, silicone or similar suitable material.
- the seal 134 can be secured within a recess disposed within the inner surface 136 of the aperture 132 and fits securely between the collection container 130 and the tube 120.
- the tube 120, the seal 134, or combinations thereof can include a coating configured to mitigate the CAUTI causing agents, improve the contact between the tube 120 and the seal 134, or reduce friction between the tube 120 and the seal 134, or combinations thereof.
- a communication length of tube 120 provides fluid communication between the catheter 110 and the collection container 130.
- a communication length of the tube 120 can be defined as the length of tube 120 extending from the distal end portion of the tube 120 can be urged into the collection container which shortens the communication length of the tube from (x), as shown in FIG. 1 A, to a second communication length (y), shown in FIG. IB. Shortening the communication length relaxes dependent loops 122 that can form when the tube 120 is relatively too long, e.g. communication length (x). As such, the shorter communication length (y) of tube 120 maintains a consistent negative incline between the distal end 128 of the tube 120 and the aperture 132 and prevents urine from pooling within the tube 120.
- the system 100 includes a sleeve
- the sleeve 140 can define a substantially cylindrical shape extending along an axial length, parallel to an axis of the tube 120.
- the sleeve 140 can define a sleeve lumen 142, the tube 120 extends through the sleeve lumen 142 and is slidably engaged therewith.
- the sleeve 140 can be disposed on the tube 120 between the container 130 and the distal end 128 of the tube 120.
- the sleeve 140 can be formed of a compliant material, e.g. plastic, polymer, rubber, silicone, or the like.
- a user can grasp an outer surface 144 of the sleeve 140 and compress the sleeve to grip the portion of the tube 120 disposed within the sleeve lumen 142, as shown by the arrows in FIG. 2 A. The user can then urge a proximal portion of the tube 120 through aperture 132, in to or out of the collection container 130, as shown by the arrows in FIG. 2B. In an embodiment, the user can relax the grip of the sleeve 140 on the tube 120, and slide the sleeve 140 distally along the tube 120. The user can then grasp a second portion of the tube 120, and continue to urge the tube 120 through the aperture 132, as described herein.
- the sleeve 140 allows the user to grasp and manipulate the tube 120 without directly contacting the tube 120. This prevents contaminating the portion of tube 120 urged through the aperture 132 and into the collection container 130 that could in turn introduce CAUTI causing agents into the system 100.
- the system 100 includes a slide assembly 150, comprising a tab 152, a button 154, and a collar 156.
- the tab 152 can extend through, and be slidably engaged with, an elongate slot 160 disposed in a side wall of the container 130.
- the tab 152 can be coupled with a button 154 disposed on an outer surface of the side wall of the container 130.
- the button 154 can be configured to allow a user to urge the slide assembly 150 along the elongate slot 160.
- the tab 152 can also be coupled with a collar 156.
- the collar 156 can be configured to couple the slid assembly 150 with a proximal portion of the tube 120, disposed within the container 130.
- a user can urge the slide assembly 150, using button 154, from a first position, e.g. a top position shown in FIG. 3 A, to a second position, e.g. a bottom position shown in 3B. Accordingly, the proximal portion of the tube 120, coupled with the slide assembly 150 is pulled through the aperture 132 and into the collection container 130. This in turn shortens the communicative length of the tube 120, as described herein.
- the slot 160 extends from a first edge of the collection container 130, to a second edge that is opposite the first edge. In an embodiment, the slot 160 extends from a top edge to a bottom edge. In an embodiment, the slot 160 extends along a portion of a side wall of the container 130. In an embodiment, the slot 160 extends between 10%-90% of a length of a side wall of the container 130. In an embodiment, the slot further includes a slot seal 162 configured to maintain a barrier between the tab 152 and an inner surface of the slot 160.
- the slot seal 162 is configured to prevent the introduction of microbes, or similar CAUTI causing agents, into the collection container 130, between the outside surface of the tab 152 and the inside surface of the slot 160. In an embodiment, the slot seal 162 is configured to prevent fluids and/or gases escaping from the collection container 130 between the outside surface of the tab 152 and the inside surface of the slot 160.
- a method of relaxing dependent loops from a fluid collection system includes providing a fluid collection system 100 as described herein, the system 100 including a tube 120 extending from a distal end 128 to a proximal end 126.
- the distal end 128 of the tube 120 can be in fluid communication with the collection container 130 and slidably engaged with an aperture 132 of the collection container 130.
- the system 100 can further include a sleeve 140, slidably engaged with the tube 120 and disposed between the collection container 130 and the distal end 128.
- a user can then grasp an outer surface 144 of the sleeve 140 and compress the outer surface 144 to grip a portion of the tube 120 that is disposed within a lumen 142 of the sleeve.
- the user can then urge a proximal portion of the tube 120 proximally through the aperture 132 and into the collection container 130.
- a user can release the grip on the portion of the tube 120 and slide the sleeve 140 along the tube 120 to a second portion of the tube 120 and repeat the process to urge an additional portion of the tube 120 through the aperture 132.
- the communication length of the tube 120, between the aperture 132 and the distal end 128 is shortened, as described herein. This relaxes any dependent loops 122 disposed in the tube 120 to provide a substantially continuous negative incline between the distal end 128 of the tube 120 and the aperture 132 of the collection chamber 130.
- a method of shortening a communication length of tube between a catheter and a collection container including, providing a fluid collection system 100, as described herein, including a tube 120 extending from a distal end 128 to a proximal end 126, the tube 120 in fluid with the collection container 130 and slidably engaged with an aperture 132 of the collection container 130.
- the system 100 further including a sliding assembly 150 including a button 154, a tab 152, and a collar 156, the button 154 disposed on an outer surface of the collection container 130, the tab 152 extending through an elongate slot 160 disposed in a side wall of the collection container 130, and the collar 156 coupled with the proximal end of the tube.
- the method includes sliding the button 154 along an axis of the elongate slot 160, pulling a portion of the tube 120 through the aperture 132 and into the collection container 130, which reduces a communication length between a distal end of the tube 120 and the aperture 132 of the collection chamber 130.
- the method further includes providing a continuous negative incline between the distal end of the tube 120 and the aperture 132 of the collection container 130.
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Abstract
Des modes de réalisation de la présente invention concernent un système de collecte de liquide qui peut relâcher des boucles dépendantes. Le système comprend un tube de drainage et un récipient, le tube étant en prise de manière coulissante avec une ouverture du récipient pour permettre l'insertion d'une partie du tube à l'intérieur de celle-ci. Des modes de réalisation peuvent comprendre un joint d'étanchéité pour empêcher que des liquides ou des gaz ne s'échappent, et un manchon pour atténuer l'introduction d'agents provoquant une infection des voies urinaires associée au cathéter (CAUTI) à l'intérieur du système. Des modes de réalisation peuvent également comprendre un ensemble coulissant pour tirer une partie proximale du tube à l'intérieur du récipient de collecte. Le raccourcissement d'une longueur de communication du tube relâche des boucles dépendantes, qui peuvent fournir une inclinaison négative sensiblement continue entre l'extrémité distale et l'extrémité proximale du tube de drainage. Relâcher les boucles dépendantes de cette manière peut atténuer le regroupement d'urine à l'intérieur du tube de drainage qui peut contenir les agents provoquant la CAUTI.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US202062963998P | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | |
US62/963,998 | 2020-01-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2021150338A1 true WO2021150338A1 (fr) | 2021-07-29 |
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ID=74195143
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/US2020/066371 WO2021150338A1 (fr) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-12-21 | Tube de drainage réglable et récipient de collecte pour faciliter le drainage de l'urine |
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WO (1) | WO2021150338A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3511241A (en) * | 1966-06-23 | 1970-05-12 | John W Lee | Incontinence device for the male patient |
DE202004013994U1 (de) * | 2004-09-06 | 2004-10-28 | Klaus Schmitt Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh | Urinbeutel |
US20130253479A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Tsung-chow SU | Modified flow catheters and methods of use thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-12-21 WO PCT/US2020/066371 patent/WO2021150338A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3511241A (en) * | 1966-06-23 | 1970-05-12 | John W Lee | Incontinence device for the male patient |
DE202004013994U1 (de) * | 2004-09-06 | 2004-10-28 | Klaus Schmitt Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh | Urinbeutel |
US20130253479A1 (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2013-09-26 | Tsung-chow SU | Modified flow catheters and methods of use thereof |
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