WO2021148062A1 - Textile fibre product with insect protection - Google Patents

Textile fibre product with insect protection Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021148062A1
WO2021148062A1 PCT/CZ2021/000001 CZ2021000001W WO2021148062A1 WO 2021148062 A1 WO2021148062 A1 WO 2021148062A1 CZ 2021000001 W CZ2021000001 W CZ 2021000001W WO 2021148062 A1 WO2021148062 A1 WO 2021148062A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
product
edge
fact
repel
fitted
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CZ2021/000001
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Miroslav Bílek
Original Assignee
Bilek Miroslav
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bilek Miroslav filed Critical Bilek Miroslav
Publication of WO2021148062A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021148062A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/08—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y40/00—Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment

Definitions

  • the technical solution concerns the area of textile fibre products with protection against insects posing danger to health or annoying insects, both crawling and flying, such as ticks, ants, mosquitoes, fleas, flies, lice, and the like.
  • Preparations against ectoparasites are based on a wide spectrum of active substances, each of which works differently. Some kill insects in various developmental stages, e.g., fleas, lice, mosquitoes, etc., and are therefore insecticidal, while other ones have acaricidical effects (pesticide), which means they kill mites and ticks. Other preparations have repellent effects, which means they repel parasites. They are applied by soaking, smearing, spreading, sprinkling, using spray, by dispersion etc. However, their effects are temporaiy.
  • repellent and anti-parasitic collars For animals, there are, for example, repellent and anti-parasitic collars, pipettes, sprays, drops to be dripped on skin, pills, and other anti-parasitic preparations.
  • Means with a repellent effect also include ultrasound.
  • Ultrasonic devices containing a microchip emit ultrasonic impulses at a frequency of 40 kHz. These impulses are inaudible for humans and animals, dogs, cats, and the like, and disturb and repel parasites within a radius of up to around 3 meters.
  • the preparations on the market can be divided into three main groups: dedicated veterinary preparations, natural preparations (usually based on essential oils), and ultrasonic devices.
  • repellent impregnations which repel and kill mosquitoes and ticks; they are intended for the impregnation of clothes, footwear, tents, and the like, with various duration of effectiveness.
  • Various forms are possible, liquids, powders, sprays, creams, pastes, gases, etc.
  • Repellent body oils are also used, their repellent property is based on the fact that biting insects cannot recognise the natural human scent trail.
  • impregnations of similar kind for clothes, footwear, tents, etc. which are intended for protection from rain and humidity, or also providing water resistance (also, for example, rubberised textile).
  • ultrasonic devices for example, in the form of pendants, etc.
  • the substance of this new invention is to protect humans and animals from insects. Its principle is that any textile fibre product is provided with insect protection, for example, clothes, footwear, headgear, blanket, cloth, synthetic fabric, tarpaulin, tent, and the like, and serves people particularly while they work, stay, relax, or sleep in the wild.
  • the product is provided with one of the preparations against insects, either fully or partially, or is fitted with a refillable protective edge, either fixed or removable, with the possibility of being soaked or filled, and/or a combination of these preparations.
  • the preparations can be of a wide range of active substances, i.e., insecticidal, acaricidal, repellent, and can be made using nanotechnology.
  • the preparation can be replaced by an ultrasonic repeller.
  • the refillable edge with the possibility of being dipped in an active substance or being filled with an active substance gradually releases, e.g., by capillary action, the active substances from preparations into other parts of the product, which it fills with the active substances or refills already spent active substances.
  • the edge can be equipped with an ultrasonic device.
  • the edge can also be provided with a fluorescent outer surface. The advantage of this practical solution is easier handling of the product, the possibility of cleaning and washing each part separately, i.e., the removed edge as well, the possibility of providing each part of the product with a repellent preparation separately, i.e., the removed edge as well.
  • the separate edge can easily be equipped with an ultrasonic repeller, including changing the batteries.
  • FIG. 1 A textile fibre product with insect protection based on this technical solution is depicted in the attached drawing in Fig. 1, where it represents an exemplary embodiment for blankets or tarpaulins.
  • the textile fibre product 1 with insect protection based according to this invention in the first exemplary embodiment consists of the product 1 itself, which is partially provided with a repellent substance, while at least one first side 2 of one of the constituent surfaces of the product i is fitted with a fixed refillable one-piece edge 3, namely one fillable by soaking.
  • the edge 3 is fitted together with the first side 2 of the constituent surface of the product i with fasteners 4 consisting of press studs.
  • the edge 3 is fitted with at least one filling aperture 5 for filling with substances to repel or kill insects, and the reverse side 8 of the edge 3 facing and connected to the side 2 of the product i is modified to allow permeation of the repellent substance from the edge 3 into the product L
  • the product itself 1 is not provided with a repellent substance, while at least one first side 2 of at least one of the constituent surfaces of the product i is fitted with a removable, multi-part edge 3, namely one filled by an external apparatus 6.
  • the edge 3 is fitted together with the first side 2 of the constituent surface of the product I with fasteners 4 consisting of hook-and-Ioop fasteners.
  • the edge 3 is fitted with two filling apertures 5 for filling with substances to repel or kill insects.
  • the reverse side 8 of the edge 3 facing and connected to the side 2 of the product i is modified to allow permeation of the substance to repel of kill insects from the edge 3 into the product L
  • the product itself I is fully provided with a repellent substance, while at least one first side 2 of at least one of the constituent surfaces of the product l is fitted with a fixed, one- piece edge 3 is fitted together with the first side 2 of the constituent surface of the product i with fasteners 4 consisting of stitching combined with glue.
  • the edge 3 is equipped with an ultrasonic repelling device 7.
  • This technical solution can be used correspondingly in other areas than the clothing industry, footwear industry, for example, during production of handbags, bags, haversacks, backpacks, and the like, but also in upholstery, home textiles, tourist equipment, motorcycle and car accessories, and other fields.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The technical solution concerns the area of textile fibre products with protection against insects posing danger to health or annoying insects, both crawling and flying, such as ticks, ants, mosquitoes, fleas, flies, lice, and the like. The product (1) has at least one side (2) of at least one constituent surface of the product (1) is fitted with a refillable, fixed or removable, one-piece or multi-part edge (3) fitted with fasteners (4) to connect it to the first side (2) Edge (3) is fitted with filling aperture (5) or filling apparatus (6) for filling with substances to repel or kill insects, and/or is equipped with an ultrasonic repelling device (7). The reverse side (8) of the edge (3) facing and connected to the first side (2) is modified to allow permeation of the substance to repel of kill insects from the edge (3) into the product (1).

Description

Textile fibre product with insect protection
Field of invention
The technical solution concerns the area of textile fibre products with protection against insects posing danger to health or annoying insects, both crawling and flying, such as ticks, ants, mosquitoes, fleas, flies, lice, and the like.
Current state of technology
Currently, there are many agents for insect protection, not just for people but for animals as well.
Preparations against ectoparasites are based on a wide spectrum of active substances, each of which works differently. Some kill insects in various developmental stages, e.g., fleas, lice, mosquitoes, etc., and are therefore insecticidal, while other ones have acaricidical effects (pesticide), which means they kill mites and ticks. Other preparations have repellent effects, which means they repel parasites. They are applied by soaking, smearing, spreading, sprinkling, using spray, by dispersion etc. However, their effects are temporaiy. For animals, there are, for example, repellent and anti-parasitic collars, pipettes, sprays, drops to be dripped on skin, pills, and other anti-parasitic preparations. Means with a repellent effect also include ultrasound. Ultrasonic devices containing a microchip emit ultrasonic impulses at a frequency of 40 kHz. These impulses are inaudible for humans and animals, dogs, cats, and the like, and disturb and repel parasites within a radius of up to around 3 meters. The preparations on the market can be divided into three main groups: dedicated veterinary preparations, natural preparations (usually based on essential oils), and ultrasonic devices. There are various types of protection for people, for example, repellent impregnations, which repel and kill mosquitoes and ticks; they are intended for the impregnation of clothes, footwear, tents, and the like, with various duration of effectiveness. Various forms are possible, liquids, powders, sprays, creams, pastes, gases, etc. Repellent body oils are also used, their repellent property is based on the fact that biting insects cannot recognise the natural human scent trail. There are also impregnations of similar kind for clothes, footwear, tents, etc., which are intended for protection from rain and humidity, or also providing water resistance (also, for example, rubberised textile). There are also stand-alone ultrasonic devices, for example, in the form of pendants, etc. These devices are used not only when people and animals stay in the countryside or in the field, but also in living areas, workplaces, workshops, storerooms, etc. The above- mentioned means have both advantages and disadvantages. It is their limited effectiveness, frequent need to reapply them, possible allergic reactions, the need for batteries, batteries discharging, etc.
Substance of the invention
The substance of this new invention is to protect humans and animals from insects. Its principle is that any textile fibre product is provided with insect protection, for example, clothes, footwear, headgear, blanket, cloth, synthetic fabric, tarpaulin, tent, and the like, and serves people particularly while they work, stay, relax, or sleep in the wild. The product is provided with one of the preparations against insects, either fully or partially, or is fitted with a refillable protective edge, either fixed or removable, with the possibility of being soaked or filled, and/or a combination of these preparations. The preparations can be of a wide range of active substances, i.e., insecticidal, acaricidal, repellent, and can be made using nanotechnology. The preparation can be replaced by an ultrasonic repeller. The refillable edge with the possibility of being dipped in an active substance or being filled with an active substance gradually releases, e.g., by capillary action, the active substances from preparations into other parts of the product, which it fills with the active substances or refills already spent active substances. Alternatively, the edge can be equipped with an ultrasonic device. The edge can also be provided with a fluorescent outer surface. The advantage of this practical solution is easier handling of the product, the possibility of cleaning and washing each part separately, i.e., the removed edge as well, the possibility of providing each part of the product with a repellent preparation separately, i.e., the removed edge as well. The separate edge can easily be equipped with an ultrasonic repeller, including changing the batteries.
Clarification of the drawings
A textile fibre product with insect protection based on this technical solution is depicted in the attached drawing in Fig. 1, where it represents an exemplary embodiment for blankets or tarpaulins.
Examples of invention implementation
The textile fibre product 1 with insect protection based according to this invention in the first exemplary embodiment consists of the product 1 itself, which is partially provided with a repellent substance, while at least one first side 2 of one of the constituent surfaces of the product i is fitted with a fixed refillable one-piece edge 3, namely one fillable by soaking. The edge 3 is fitted together with the first side 2 of the constituent surface of the product i with fasteners 4 consisting of press studs. Furthermore, the edge 3 is fitted with at least one filling aperture 5 for filling with substances to repel or kill insects, and the reverse side 8 of the edge 3 facing and connected to the side 2 of the product i is modified to allow permeation of the repellent substance from the edge 3 into the product L
In the second exemplary embodiment, the product itself 1 is not provided with a repellent substance, while at least one first side 2 of at least one of the constituent surfaces of the product i is fitted with a removable, multi-part edge 3, namely one filled by an external apparatus 6. The edge 3 is fitted together with the first side 2 of the constituent surface of the product I with fasteners 4 consisting of hook-and-Ioop fasteners. Furthermore, the edge 3 is fitted with two filling apertures 5 for filling with substances to repel or kill insects. The reverse side 8 of the edge 3 facing and connected to the side 2 of the product i is modified to allow permeation of the substance to repel of kill insects from the edge 3 into the product L
In the third exemplary embodiment, the product itself I is fully provided with a repellent substance, while at least one first side 2 of at least one of the constituent surfaces of the product l is fitted with a fixed, one- piece edge 3 is fitted together with the first side 2 of the constituent surface of the product i with fasteners 4 consisting of stitching combined with glue. The edge 3 is equipped with an ultrasonic repelling device 7.
Industrial applicability
This technical solution can be used correspondingly in other areas than the clothing industry, footwear industry, for example, during production of handbags, bags, haversacks, backpacks, and the like, but also in upholstery, home textiles, tourist equipment, motorcycle and car accessories, and other fields.

Claims

PATENT CLAIMS
1. The textile fibre product (1) with insect protection characterised by the fact that at least one the first side (2) of at least one constituent surface of the product (1) is fitted with a refillable, fixed or removable, one-piece or multi-part edge (3) fitted with fasteners (4) to connect it to the first side (2) of the constituent surface of the product (1), and the edge (3) is fitted with at least one filling aperture (5) or filling apparatus (6) for filling with substances to repel or kill insects, and/or is equipped with an ultrasonic repelling device (7), or is equipped with a combination thereof, while the reverse side (8) of the edge (3) facing and connected to the first side (2) of the product (1) is modified to allow permeation of the substance to repel of kill insects from the edge (3) into the product (1).
2. A product (1) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that the edge (3) is provided with a fluorescent outer surface.
3. A product (1) according to claim lor2characterised by the fact that the fasteners (4) consist of zip fasteners, hook-and-loop fasteners, press studs, poppers, magnets, magnetic tape, glue, stitching.
4. A product (1) according to one of the claims lto3characterised by the fact that the substances to repel or kill insects consist of insecticidal, acaricidal, or repellent substances.
5. A product (1) according to one of the claims lto4characterised by the fact that the product (1), and/or the edge (3), and/or the substances to repel or kill insects contain nanofibers and/or nanoparticles.
6. A product (1) according to one of the claims lto5characterised by the fact that it is partially or over is entire surface provided with a substance to repel and/or kill insects.
7. A product (1) according to one of the claims lto6characterised by the fact that it is filled by soaking or using an integrated or an external apparatus (6).
8. Aproduct (1) according to one of the claims lto6characterised by the fact that the edge (3) is tightly closed in the direction towards the first side (2) and the reverse side (8).
PCT/CZ2021/000001 2020-01-24 2021-01-20 Textile fibre product with insect protection WO2021148062A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZPUV2020-37164 2020-01-24
CZ2020-37164U CZ34231U1 (en) 2020-01-24 2020-01-24 Textile fibre product with insect protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021148062A1 true WO2021148062A1 (en) 2021-07-29

Family

ID=71838575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CZ2021/000001 WO2021148062A1 (en) 2020-01-24 2021-01-20 Textile fibre product with insect protection

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CZ (1) CZ34231U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2021148062A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06346525A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-12-20 Albany Internatl Corp Re-filling termite barrier for building
ES1078452U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-01-24 Ab7 Innovation Insecticide tablet of cast polyurethane associated with a device for insectiferous use. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
FR3011442A1 (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-10 Ab7 Innovation RIGID BRACELET WITH ANTI-INSECT REFILL
US20180153153A1 (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-06-07 Novel Textiles & Treatments Llc Devices and methods for controlling insects

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06346525A (en) * 1993-05-24 1994-12-20 Albany Internatl Corp Re-filling termite barrier for building
ES1078452U (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-01-24 Ab7 Innovation Insecticide tablet of cast polyurethane associated with a device for insectiferous use. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
FR3011442A1 (en) * 2013-10-07 2015-04-10 Ab7 Innovation RIGID BRACELET WITH ANTI-INSECT REFILL
US20180153153A1 (en) * 2016-11-22 2018-06-07 Novel Textiles & Treatments Llc Devices and methods for controlling insects

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CZ34231U1 (en) 2020-07-28

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