WO2021147651A1 - Control method and device, cooking apparatus, and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Control method and device, cooking apparatus, and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021147651A1
WO2021147651A1 PCT/CN2020/142521 CN2020142521W WO2021147651A1 WO 2021147651 A1 WO2021147651 A1 WO 2021147651A1 CN 2020142521 W CN2020142521 W CN 2020142521W WO 2021147651 A1 WO2021147651 A1 WO 2021147651A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chamber
pressure
controlling
cooking
equal
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/142521
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄韦铭
刘化勇
邢胜华
罗飞龙
羊小亮
吴良柳
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司
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Publication of WO2021147651A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021147651A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • A47J36/321Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices the electronic control being performed over a network, e.g. by means of a handheld device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/004Cooking-vessels with integral electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/32Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J2202/00Devices having temperature indicating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J2203/00Devices having filling level indicating means

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of cooking technology, and in particular to a method for controlling cooking equipment, a control device for cooking equipment, a cooking equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the cooking of low-sugar rice is realized by soaking rice grains to separate out the sugar, but there are the following defects:
  • the soaking of rice grains at room temperature will cause some beneficial ingredients in the rice grains (such as resistant starch, etc.) to also leach out along with the precipitated sugar, resulting in the reduction of the nutrition of the rice.
  • beneficial ingredients in the rice grains such as resistant starch, etc.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
  • an object of one aspect of the present application is to provide a method for controlling cooking equipment.
  • Another aspect of the present application aims to provide a control device for a cooking device, a cooking device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • An object of one aspect of the present application is to provide a method for controlling cooking equipment, including: in response to a cooking instruction, controlling to turn on the heating device; in the flushing phase, starting to alternately execute operations of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure, wherein ,
  • the pressure device is suitable for configuring a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, the pressure difference is suitable for driving the liquid in the second chamber to flow into the first chamber, and the pressure relief structure is configured to make the first chamber The pressure is released, and the liquid in the first chamber is returned to the second chamber.
  • the cooking equipment includes a cooking pot and a material holding member. At least a first chamber and a second chamber are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member.
  • the first chamber is used for holding rice grains
  • the second chamber is Used to contain liquid
  • the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot
  • the cooking instruction is configured to control the cooking device to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and the second chamber is heated through alternate control Open the pressure device and control the pressure release structure to realize the flushing of the first chamber.
  • controlling the opening of the pressure-releasing structure may specifically be controlling the opening of the control valve on the passage between the first chamber and/or the second chamber and the environment, so that the first chamber and/or the second chamber return to normal pressure , It can also be used to evacuate the first chamber for positive pressure soaking, or to exhaust the first chamber for negative pressure soaking, etc.
  • the pressure release refers to releasing the pressure difference to eliminate the pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the liquid in the first chamber can be driven by gravity to return from the first chamber to the second chamber.
  • the pressure device may include an air pump to control the operation of the pressure device. Specifically, it may include controlling the operation of the air pump.
  • a gas channel can be set between the air pump and the first chamber, and a control valve can be set on the gas channel, and the operation of the pressure device can also be controlled. Including control to open the control valve.
  • the amount of sugar draining can be increased, thereby improving the controllability of sugar draining, and it is also beneficial to speed up the cooking process of rice.
  • the operation of alternately executing the control opening pressure device and the control opening pressure release structure is initiated, which specifically includes: collecting the liquid temperature of the second chamber; if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or When the temperature is equal to the first preset temperature, the operation of alternately executing the control opening pressure device and the control opening pressure release structure is started.
  • the first preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the flushing phase
  • the first preset temperature can be set as the gelatinization temperature, specifically greater than or equal to 60°C and less than 100°C.
  • the first preset temperature is greater than Or equal to 70°C and less than 100°C.
  • the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to alternately open the pressure device and the pressure relief structure to perform flushing of the first chamber to make
  • the rice grains in the first chamber are easy to reach a gelatinized state.
  • Turn on the pressure device to configure the pressure difference drive the liquid into the first chamber, turn on the pressure relief structure to reduce the pressure difference, and drive the liquid back to the second chamber.
  • the interval time between the operation of opening the pressure device and the operation of opening the pressure release structure drives the liquid to complete a flushing operation of the first chamber.
  • the pressure device can directly communicate with the first chamber to depressurize the first chamber, or the pressure device connected with the second chamber can pressurize the second chamber, by making the first chamber and the second chamber pressurize the pressure.
  • the chamber generates a pressure difference, and the pressure difference drives the liquid into the first chamber.
  • controlling the opening of the pressure device specifically includes: controlling the pressure device to operate continuously; detecting that the operating parameters of the pressure device and/or the state parameters of the first chamber match the preset immersion detection parameters, and controlling the pressure device to enter The immersion working mode, wherein, in the immersion working mode, the pressure device is configured to enter a closed state, or the pressure device is configured to operate at reduced power, or the pressure device is configured to operate intermittently.
  • Changing the operating state includes closing The pressure device and the control pressure device are continuously operated at reduced power or the pressure device is controlled to operate intermittently to stop the configuration of the pressure difference, or reduce the growth rate of the pressure difference, so that the pressure device enters the immersion mode.
  • the operating parameters of the pressure device may include the continuous operation time of the pressure device up to a preset time, and the state parameters of the first chamber may include the air pressure in the first chamber, the liquid level of the first chamber, etc., and the above parameters are detected and preset
  • the immersion detection parameters match, indicating that the pressure device needs to change the operating state.
  • the pressure device is configured to the immersion working mode. If it enters the immersion working mode, it will stop during the process of driving the liquid into the first chamber. The rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, or reduce the speed of the rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, to meet the demand for flushing liquid.
  • controlling the opening of the pressure release structure further includes: detecting that the opening time of the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the first preset time period; and/or detecting the state parameters of the first chamber and the preset fall detection The parameters are matched, and the pressure relief structure is controlled to close.
  • the pressure relief operation can be considered to be completed, and/or it can be considered that the pressure relief operation is completed when it is detected that the air pressure in the first chamber returns to normal pressure Operation, and/or detecting that the liquid level of the first chamber drops to a lower liquid level, can also be considered to complete the pressure relief operation, combined with the opening and closing control of the pressure device, to ensure the reliability of the flushing operation.
  • it further includes: if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, controlling the heating device to stop operating.
  • the heating device when it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the heating device is controlled to stop running to prevent the occurrence of premature rice caused by the excessively high scouring temperature. Boiling heating will affect the taste of the cooked rice.
  • the operation of starting to alternately execute the control opening pressure device and the control opening pressure relief structure also includes: if the opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure relief structure are greater than or equal to the preset number of times, controlling the release After the pressure structure releases the pressure in the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure release structure are controlled to close; and/or if the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to the second preset time period, after the pressure release structure releases the pressure in the first chamber , Control the closing pressure device and pressure relief structure.
  • the preset number of times is greater than or equal to 10 and less than or equal to 100, preferably, greater than or equal to 15, and less than or equal to 40.
  • the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to 3 minutes and less than or equal to 18 minutes, preferably, greater than or equal to 4 minutes and less than or equal to 15 minutes.
  • the end time of the flushing phase is determined.
  • the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure relief structure is greater than or equal to the preset number, and the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to the second preset duration.
  • the method before detecting that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the method further includes: detecting that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, and controlling the opening pressure And configure the pressure device to the immersion working mode until it is detected that the duration of the immersion working mode is greater than or equal to the second preset time period, and the liquid temperature of the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, wherein , The second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
  • the pressure device before entering the flushing phase, that is, before the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, it can also be detected whether the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature.
  • the second preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the soaking stage. If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the pressure device is controlled to turn on, and the pressure device is configured to the soaking working mode, so that The first chamber always maintains a certain amount of liquid, so that the rice grains in the first chamber can be immersed in a liquid environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature.
  • the rice grains can be soaked in a liquid higher than normal temperature to absorb water.
  • the rice grains can fully absorb water to improve the uniformity of heating, thereby improving the cooking effect.
  • controlling the operation of the heating device to heat the second chamber can increase the amount of sugar draining compared to a single high-temperature flushing operation, thereby improving the controllability of the sugar draining, and also help speed up the cooking process of the rice.
  • the second preset temperature is greater than or equal to 35°C and less than or equal to 60°C, preferably greater than or equal to 40°C, and less than or equal to 55°C, and the rice grains are soaked in an environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature to make The rice grains absorb water, and heating during soaking also helps to shorten the boiling time, so as to shorten the time-consuming process of the entire cooking process.
  • the heating device if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, it further includes: controlling the heating device to operate at reduced power or controlling the heating device to operate intermittently.
  • the heating device can also be controlled to reduce power operation or control the heating device to operate intermittently, and the duration of soaking can be extended to increase The water absorption of rice grains.
  • it further includes: if the alternate execution of the operation of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure is ended, controlling the heating device to continue to operate.
  • controlling to turn on the heating device specifically includes: controlling the heating device to start operation according to the first power, and controlling the operating time of the heating device to be greater than or equal to the third operating time.
  • the heating device is controlled to continue to operate according to the first power to enter the boiling cooking stage.
  • the heating device is controlled to heat the second chamber, the sugar-free water vapor evaporates into the rice grains. In order to realize the preparation of low-sugar rice.
  • the heating device is controlled to operate according to the first power to keep the temperature in the cooking pot at least between 70°C and 100°C, so that the water-saturated rice can fully absorb heat and gelatinize.
  • This process is also called high-power boiling During the heating and steaming stage, the first power W>200W/s.
  • it further includes: detecting that the operating time of the heating device according to the first power is greater than or equal to three preset durations, and/or detecting that the liquid level in the second chamber is greater than or equal to the boiling temperature state If the continuous duration of the next time is greater than or equal to the fourth preset duration, the heating device is controlled to switch to continue to operate according to the second power; it is detected that the operating duration of the heating device according to the second power is greater than or equal to the fifth preset duration, and the heating device is controlled to turn off. To end the cooking process.
  • the heating device is controlled to operate according to the second power, so that the liquid in the second chamber can continue to be in a heat-dissipating state, so as to realize the heat preservation of the steamed rice.
  • This stage is mainly because the aroma of the rice is stronger.
  • the duration is the fifth preset duration (5 minutes to 20 minutes). Minutes is the best), the second power is less than 150W/s.
  • the purpose of the second aspect of the present application is to provide a control device for cooking equipment, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the implementation is as described above
  • the steps of the control method of the cooking device of any technical solution Therefore, it has the technical effect of the cooking control method defined by any one of the above technical solutions, and will not be repeated here.
  • the purpose of the third aspect of the present application is to provide a cooking device, including: a cooking pot; a material containing piece, the material containing piece is at least partially accommodated in the cooking pot, the material containing piece forms a first cavity, cooking A second chamber is formed between the pot and the material holding member, wherein a liquid channel is formed between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the liquid channel is connected to the first chamber and the second chamber; as in the present application A control device for cooking equipment defined in the second aspect; a pressure device, connected to the control device, the pressure device is configured to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, the pressure difference being suitable for driving the second chamber The liquid flows into the first chamber; the heating device is connected with the control device, and the heating device is configured to heat the cooking pot.
  • the cooking equipment includes a cooking pot and a material holding member, at least a first cavity and a second cavity are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member, and the first cavity is used for holding Rice grains, the second chamber is used to contain liquid, the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot, and the cooking instructions are configured to control the cooking equipment to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and the second chamber After heating, by alternately controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the pressure release structure, the flushing of the first chamber is realized.
  • the heating device is first triggered to start heating
  • the second chamber After heating, by alternately controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the pressure release structure, the flushing of the first chamber is realized.
  • a pressure relief structure the pressure relief structure having a first gas passage, the first gas passage is connected to at least one of the first chamber and the second chamber, and when the first gas passage is guided Through, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the first chamber is reduced.
  • the pressure relief structure is adapted to reduce the pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber.
  • the pressure in the first chamber is released. After the pressure is released, the pressure in the first chamber is released.
  • the liquid can be returned to the second cavity to take away the precipitated sugar through the liquid return.
  • a chamber state detection component arranged in the material holding part and/or cooking pot, the chamber state detection component is connected to the control device, and the chamber state detection component is configured to detect the first chamber And/or the state parameter of the second chamber, the state detection component includes a temperature sensor, and a liquid level sensor and/or an air pressure sensor.
  • the temperature sensor is used to detect the liquid temperature in the first chamber and/or the second chamber
  • the liquid level sensor and/or air pressure sensor is used to detect whether the liquid level in the first chamber rises to meet the requirements for rice grains. Immersion in order to guide the control of the pressure device and the pressure relief structure through the detection of the liquid level sensor and/or the air pressure sensor.
  • the liquid level sensor can also detect the initial liquid level of the liquid entering the second chamber to determine a specific control method based on the detection of the initial liquid level, so as to drive the liquid to perform the soaking operation and/or flushing through the pressure device and the pressure relief structure operate.
  • the purpose of the fourth aspect of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium with a control program of a cooking device stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the control program of the cooking device is executed by a processor, the cooking device can realize cooking as described above. Steps of equipment control method. Therefore, all the beneficial effects of the control method of the above-mentioned cooking device are provided, which will not be described here.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 shows a cooking process curve diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 shows a cooking process curve diagram of a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a control device of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the cooking equipment includes: a cooking pot 10, a material holding member 20, a pressure device and a heating device (not shown in the figure).
  • the material containing member 20 is at least partially contained in the cooking pot 10, a first cavity 202 is formed in the material containing member 20, and a second cavity 102 is formed between the cooking pot 10 and the material containing member 20, wherein the first A liquid channel 204 is formed between the chamber 202 and the second chamber 102, and the liquid channel 204 is connected to the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102; the pressure device is configured to be between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102.
  • a pressure difference is configured between the second chamber 102, and the pressure difference is suitable for driving the liquid in the second chamber 102 to flow into the first chamber 202, and the heating device is configured to heat the cooking pot 10, as shown in FIG. 2.
  • the cooking device further includes: a pressure relief structure having a first gas passage 306, the first gas passage 306 is connected to at least one of the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102, and when the first gas passage 306 The conduction reduces the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the first chamber 202.
  • the cooking equipment includes a cooking pot 10 and a material holding member 20. At least a first chamber 202 and a second chamber 102 are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member 20.
  • the first chamber 202 is used for holding rice grains
  • the second chamber is 102 is used to contain liquid
  • the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot 10
  • the cooking instruction is configured to control the cooking device to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and after heating the second chamber 102, By alternately controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the pressure release structure, the flushing of the first chamber 202 is realized, and the rice grains are flushed with a liquid higher than normal temperature, which can reduce the conversion of sugar in the rice grains to produce more resistant starch. Thereby it is beneficial to improve the nutrition of cooked rice.
  • the pressure relief structure is adapted to reduce the pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102.
  • the pressure of the first chamber 202 is released. After the pressure is released, the first chamber
  • the liquid in 202 can be returned to the second cavity to carry away the precipitated sugar through the liquid return.
  • the cooking device further includes a chamber state detection component, which is arranged in the material holding member 20 and/or the cooking pot 10, and the chamber state detection component is configured to detect state parameters of the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102 ,
  • the status detection component includes a temperature sensor, as well as a liquid level sensor and/or an air pressure sensor.
  • the temperature sensor is used to detect the liquid temperature in the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102
  • the liquid level sensor and/or the air pressure sensor is used to detect whether the liquid level in the first chamber 202 rises to a sufficient level.
  • the soaking of rice grains can guide the control of the pressure device and the pressure relief structure through the detection of the liquid level sensor and/or the air pressure sensor.
  • the liquid level sensor can also detect the initial liquid level of the liquid entering the second chamber 102 to determine a specific control method based on the detection of the initial liquid level, so as to drive the liquid to perform the soaking operation and/or through the pressure device and the pressure relief structure. Flushing operation.
  • the pressure device is connected to the first chamber 202 and is adapted to depressurize the first chamber 202 to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102; the pressure relief structure is used to reduce the pressure of the first chamber 202
  • the chamber 202 is pressurized, or used to make the first chamber 202 communicate with the environment, or used to make the first chamber 202 communicate with the second chamber 102.
  • the pressure device is connected to the second chamber 102 and is adapted to pressurize the second chamber 102 to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102; the pressure relief structure is used to pressurize the second chamber
  • the pressure of the chamber 102 is reduced, or used to make the second chamber 102 communicate with the environment, or used when the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102 are communicated.
  • the liquid passage 204 between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102 includes a communication passage opened on the side wall of the containing body, and the pressure device is connected to the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102 and is suitable for
  • the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102 are pressurized to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the third chamber; the pressure relief structure is used to pressurize the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber
  • the second chamber 102 is depressurized, or used to make the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102 communicate with the environment.
  • the pressure device includes: a second gas passage 308, the first end of the second gas passage 308 is connected to the first chamber 202 or the second chamber 102; a first control member, the first end of the first control member is connected to the second The gas channel 308, the control element is configured to control the opening and closing of the second gas channel 308, and the air pump 302 is connected to the second end of the control element.
  • the first control member includes a three-way valve 304, and the third end of the three-way valve 304 is connected to the first gas passage 306.
  • the first control element includes a first control valve 310
  • the pressure relief structure further includes a second control element connected to the first gas passage 306.
  • the second control member includes a second control valve 312, or the second control member includes an electromagnet and a ball valve arranged in cooperation.
  • the electromagnet can push the ball valve to open the first gas channel 306.
  • the second control valve 312, the matched electromagnet, and the ball valve can be set by one.
  • the cooking equipment further includes a cover body 40 that at least covers the cooking pot 10, and the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are arranged on the cover body 40.
  • the cooking device includes a first chamber
  • the control method includes:
  • the cooking device includes a cooking pot and a material holding member. At least a first chamber and a second chamber are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member.
  • the first chamber is used for holding rice grains
  • the second chamber is Used to contain liquid
  • the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot
  • the cooking instruction is configured to control the cooking device to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and the second chamber is heated through alternate control Open the pressure device and control the pressure release structure to realize the flushing of the first chamber.
  • controlling the opening of the pressure-releasing structure may specifically be controlling the opening of the control valve on the passage between the first chamber and/or the second chamber and the environment, so that the first chamber and/or the second chamber return to normal pressure , It can also be used to evacuate the first chamber for positive pressure soaking, or to exhaust the first chamber for negative pressure soaking, etc.
  • the pressure release refers to releasing the pressure difference to eliminate the pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber.
  • the liquid in the first chamber can be driven by gravity to return from the first chamber to the second chamber.
  • the pressure device may include an air pump to control the operation of the pressure device. Specifically, it may include controlling the operation of the air pump.
  • a gas channel can be set between the air pump and the first chamber, and a control valve can be set on the gas channel, and the operation of the pressure device can also be controlled. Including control to open the control valve.
  • a method for controlling a cooking device includes:
  • S502 Control the heating device to heat the second chamber, and collect the liquid temperature of the second chamber.
  • the first preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the flushing phase
  • the first preset temperature can be set as the gelatinization temperature, specifically greater than or equal to 60°C and less than 100°C.
  • the first preset temperature is greater than Or equal to 70°C and less than 100°C.
  • the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to alternately open the pressure device and the pressure relief structure to perform flushing of the first chamber to make
  • the rice grains in the first chamber are easy to reach a gelatinized state.
  • Turn on the pressure device to configure the pressure difference drive the liquid into the first chamber, turn on the pressure relief structure to reduce the pressure difference, and drive the liquid back to the second chamber.
  • the interval time between the operation of opening the pressure device and the operation of opening the pressure release structure drives the liquid to complete a flushing operation of the first chamber.
  • the pressure device can directly communicate with the first chamber to depressurize the first chamber, or the pressure device connected with the second chamber can pressurize the second chamber, by making the first chamber and the second chamber pressurize the pressure.
  • the chamber generates a pressure difference, and the pressure difference drives the liquid into the first chamber.
  • the device for controlling the opening pressure further includes: the device for controlling the opening pressure, which specifically includes: controlling the continuous operation of the pressure device; detecting the operating parameters of the pressure device and/or the state parameters of the first chamber and the preset immersion The detection parameters are matched, and the pressure device is controlled to enter the immersion working mode, where, in the immersion working mode, the pressure device is configured to enter a closed state, or the pressure device is configured to operate at reduced power, or the pressure device is configured to operate intermittently.
  • Changing the operating state includes closing The pressure device and the control pressure device are continuously operated at reduced power or the pressure device is controlled to operate intermittently to stop the configuration of the pressure difference, or reduce the growth rate of the pressure difference, so that the pressure device enters the immersion mode.
  • the operating parameters of the pressure device may include the continuous operation time of the pressure device up to a preset time, and the state parameters of the first chamber may include the air pressure in the first chamber, the liquid level of the first chamber, etc., and the above parameters are detected and preset
  • the immersion detection parameters match, indicating that the pressure device needs to change the operating state.
  • the pressure device is configured to the immersion working mode. If it enters the immersion working mode, it will stop during the process of driving the liquid into the first chamber. The rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, or reduce the speed of the rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, to meet the demand for flushing liquid.
  • controlling the opening of the pressure release structure further includes: detecting that the opening time of the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the first preset time period; and/or detecting the state parameters of the first chamber and the preset fall detection The parameters are matched, and the pressure relief structure is controlled to close.
  • the pressure relief operation can be considered to be completed, and/or it can be considered that the pressure relief operation is completed when it is detected that the air pressure in the first chamber returns to normal pressure Operation, and/or detecting that the liquid level of the first chamber drops to a lower liquid level, can also be considered to complete the pressure relief operation, combined with the opening and closing control of the pressure device, to ensure the reliability of the flushing operation.
  • a method for controlling a cooking device includes:
  • S606 In the flushing phase, start to alternately execute operations of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure.
  • the pressure change process of the first chamber is shown in FIG. 9.
  • the first preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the flushing phase
  • the first preset temperature can be set as the gelatinization temperature, specifically greater than or equal to 60°C and less than 100°C.
  • the first preset temperature is greater than Or equal to 70°C and less than 100°C.
  • the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to alternately open the pressure device and the pressure relief structure to perform flushing of the first chamber to make
  • the rice grains in the first chamber are easy to reach a gelatinized state.
  • Turn on the pressure device to configure the pressure difference drive the liquid into the first chamber, turn on the pressure relief structure to reduce the pressure difference, and drive the liquid back to the second chamber.
  • the interval time between the operation of opening the pressure device and the operation of opening the pressure release structure drives the liquid to complete a flushing operation of the first chamber.
  • the method for controlling a cooking device further includes:
  • S608 If the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the preset number of times, after the pressure release structure is controlled to release the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure release structure are controlled to close, and/or if the pressure release structure is flushed.
  • the duration is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, and after the pressure relief structure is controlled to relieve the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to close.
  • the preset number of times is greater than or equal to 10 and less than or equal to 100, preferably, greater than or equal to 15, and less than or equal to 40.
  • the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to 3 minutes and less than or equal to 18 minutes, preferably, greater than or equal to 4 minutes and less than or equal to 15 minutes.
  • the end time of the flushing phase is determined.
  • the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure relief structure is greater than or equal to the preset number, and the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to the second preset duration.
  • a method for controlling a cooking device includes:
  • S706 It is detected that the duration of the immersion working mode is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, and the liquid temperature of the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature T1, and the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
  • S710 If the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the preset number, after the pressure release structure is controlled to release the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure release structure are controlled to close, and/or if the pressure release structure is flushed.
  • the duration is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, and after the pressure relief structure is controlled to relieve the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to close.
  • the pressure change process of the first chamber is shown in FIG. 10.
  • the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
  • the pressure device before entering the flushing phase, that is, before the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, it can also be detected whether the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature.
  • the second preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the soaking stage. If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the pressure device is controlled to turn on, and the pressure device is configured to the soaking working mode, so that The first chamber always maintains a certain amount of liquid, so that the rice grains in the first chamber can be immersed in a liquid environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature.
  • the rice grains can be soaked in a liquid higher than normal temperature to absorb water.
  • the rice grains can fully absorb water to improve the uniformity of heating, thereby improving the cooking effect.
  • controlling the operation of the heating device to heat the second chamber can increase the amount of sugar draining compared to a single high-temperature flushing operation, thereby improving the controllability of the sugar draining, and also help speed up the cooking process of the rice.
  • the second preset temperature is greater than or equal to 35°C and less than or equal to 60°C, preferably greater than or equal to 40°C, and less than or equal to 55°C, and the rice grains are soaked in an environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature to make The rice grains absorb water, and heating during soaking also helps to shorten the boiling time, so as to shorten the time-consuming process of the entire cooking process.
  • the method further includes: controlling the heating device to operate at reduced power or controlling the heating device to operate intermittently.
  • the heating device can also be controlled to run at reduced power or control the heating device to run intermittently, and the duration of soaking can be extended to increase The water absorption of rice grains.
  • S804 It is detected that the operating duration of the heating device according to the first power is greater than or equal to the third preset duration, and/or it is detected that the duration of the liquid temperature in the second chamber in a state greater than or equal to the boiling temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth Preset the duration to confirm the end of the boiling cooking phase.
  • S808 It is detected that the operating duration of the heating device according to the second power is greater than or equal to the fifth preset duration, and the heating device is controlled to turn off to end the cooking process.
  • the heating device is controlled to continue to operate according to the first power to enter the boiling cooking stage, and the heating device is controlled to operate according to the first operation to heat the second chamber.
  • the sugar-free water vapor evaporates into the rice grains, thereby realizing the preparation of low-sugar rice.
  • the heating device is controlled to operate according to the first power to keep the temperature in the cooking pot at least between 70°C and 100°C, so that the water-saturated rice can fully absorb heat and gelatinize.
  • This process is also called high-power boiling During the heating and steaming stage, the first power W>200W/s.
  • the heating device is controlled to operate according to the second power, so that the liquid in the second chamber can continue to be in a heat-dissipating state, so as to realize the heat preservation of the steamed rice.
  • Control the heating power down to the second heating power is mainly because the fragrance of the rice is stronger, and also to ensure that the rice grains that are not completely gelatinized in the washing stage are gelatinized again.
  • the duration is the fifth preset time (5 minutes to 20 minutes). Is the best), the second power is less than 150W/s.
  • the cooking device control device 110 includes: a memory 1102, a processor 1104, and a memory 1102 that is stored on the memory 1102 and can run on the processor 1104 Computer program.
  • a cooking device includes: a control device 110 of the cooking device defined in the above embodiment, a pressure device 120 connected to the control device, and the pressure device 120 is configured to be in the first chamber A pressure difference is configured between the second chamber and the second chamber, and the pressure difference is suitable for driving the liquid in the second chamber to flow into the first chamber.
  • the heating device 130 is connected to the control device 110, and the heating device is configured to heat the cooking pot.
  • the cooking device further includes: a pressure relief structure 140, the pressure relief structure 140 has a first gas passage, the first gas passage is connected to at least one of the first chamber and the second chamber, and when the first gas passage is conducted, The pressure difference between the inside and outside of the first chamber is reduced.
  • the cooking device further includes: a chamber state detection component 150, which is arranged in the material holder and/or the cooking pot, the chamber state detection component 150 is connected to the control device 110, and the chamber state detection component 150 is configured to detect the first chamber And/or the state parameters of the second chamber, the state detection component 150 includes a temperature sensor 1502, and a liquid level sensor 1504 and/or an air pressure sensor 1506.
  • control program of the cooking appliance is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the control program of the cooking appliance is executed by the processor, the control program of the cooking appliance as in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application is realized. Steps of the control method.
  • the computer-readable storage medium proposed in the present application stores a control program of a cooking appliance, and when the control program of the cooking appliance is executed by a processor, it can realize the steps of the control method of the cooking appliance in any of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the control method of the above-mentioned cooking appliance, which will not be described here.
  • the term “plurality” refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, etc. are based on the drawings shown The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the application;
  • the terms “connected”, “installed”, “fixed”, etc. should all be understood in a broad sense.
  • “connected” can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or through an intermediate connection. The medium is indirectly connected.
  • the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a control method and device (100), a cooking apparatus, and a readable storage medium. The control method for the cooking apparatus comprises: controlling a heating device (130) to be started in response to a cooking command (S402); and in a rinsing stage, starting the operations of alternately controlling a pressure device (120) to be started and controlling a pressure release structure (140) to be started, wherein the pressure device (120) is suitable for configuring a pressure difference between a first chamber (202) and a second chamber (102); the pressure difference is suitable for driving a liquid in the second chamber (102) to flow into the first chamber (202); and the pressure release structure (140) is configured to make the first chamber (202) release the pressure (S404), and therefore, the liquid in the first chamber (202) flows back to the second chamber (102). The cooking apparatus uses the liquid with a temperature higher than the normal temperature to rinse rice grains, such that the conversion of sugar in the rice grains can be reduced, and a more resistant starch can be generated, thereby facilitating an improvement in the nutrition of cooked rice.

Description

控制方法、装置、烹饪设备和可读存储介质Control method, device, cooking equipment and readable storage medium
本申请要求于2020年01月20日提交到中国国家知识产权局的申请号为202010066825.9、发明名称为“控制方法、装置、烹饪设备和可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China on January 20, 2020, the application number is 202010066825.9, the invention title is "control method, device, cooking equipment and readable storage medium", all of which The content is incorporated in this application by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及烹饪技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种烹饪设备的控制方法、一种烹饪设备的控制装置、一种烹饪设备和一种计算机可读存储介质。This application relates to the field of cooking technology, and in particular to a method for controlling cooking equipment, a control device for cooking equipment, a cooking equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,通过对米粒进行浸泡以析出糖分,实现低糖米饭的烹饪,但存在以下缺陷:In the related technology, the cooking of low-sugar rice is realized by soaking rice grains to separate out the sugar, but there are the following defects:
常温下对米粒的浸泡会导致米粒中的一些对人体有益的成分(比如抗性淀粉等)也随着析出的糖分沥出,导致米饭的营养性降低。The soaking of rice grains at room temperature will cause some beneficial ingredients in the rice grains (such as resistant starch, etc.) to also leach out along with the precipitated sugar, resulting in the reduction of the nutrition of the rice.
另外,整个说明书对背景技术的任何讨论,并不代表该背景技术一定是所属领域技术人员所知晓的现有技术,整个说明书中的对现有技术的任何讨论并不代表该现有技术一定是广泛公知的或一定构成本领域的公知常识。In addition, any discussion of the background technology in the entire specification does not mean that the background technology must be the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and any discussion of the prior art in the entire specification does not mean that the prior art must be Widely known or must constitute common knowledge in the field.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
为此,本申请的一个方面的目的在于提供一种烹饪设备的控制方法。To this end, an object of one aspect of the present application is to provide a method for controlling cooking equipment.
本申请的另一个方面的目的在于提供一种烹饪设备的控制装置、烹饪设备和计算机可读存储介质。Another aspect of the present application aims to provide a control device for a cooking device, a cooking device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
本申请的一个方面的目的在于提供一种烹饪设备的控制方法,包括:响应于烹饪指令,控制开启加热装置;在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作,其中,压力装置适于在第一腔室与第二腔室之间配置出压差,压差适于驱动第二腔室内的液体流入第一腔 室,释压结构被配置为使第一腔室释压,使第一腔室的液体回流至第二腔室。An object of one aspect of the present application is to provide a method for controlling cooking equipment, including: in response to a cooking instruction, controlling to turn on the heating device; in the flushing phase, starting to alternately execute operations of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure, wherein , The pressure device is suitable for configuring a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, the pressure difference is suitable for driving the liquid in the second chamber to flow into the first chamber, and the pressure relief structure is configured to make the first chamber The pressure is released, and the liquid in the first chamber is returned to the second chamber.
在该技术方案中,烹饪设备包括烹饪锅与物料盛放件,在物料盛放件的内外侧至少形成第一腔室与第二腔室,第一腔室用于盛装米粒,第二腔室用于盛装液体,加热装置适于对烹饪锅加热,烹饪指令被配置为控制烹饪设备执行烹饪进程,若进入烹饪进程,则首先触发加热装置启动加热,对第二腔室加热后,通过交替控制开启压力装置与控制释压结构,实现对第一腔室的冲刷,通过采用高于常温的液体对米粒进行冲刷,能够降低米粒中糖分的转化,以生成更多抗性淀粉,从而有利于提升烹饪出的米饭的营养性。In this technical solution, the cooking equipment includes a cooking pot and a material holding member. At least a first chamber and a second chamber are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member. The first chamber is used for holding rice grains, and the second chamber is Used to contain liquid, the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot, and the cooking instruction is configured to control the cooking device to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and the second chamber is heated through alternate control Open the pressure device and control the pressure release structure to realize the flushing of the first chamber. By using a liquid higher than normal temperature to flush the rice grains, the conversion of sugar in the rice grains can be reduced to generate more resistant starch, which is beneficial to the improvement. Nutritional properties of cooked rice.
具体地,控制开启释压结构,具体可以为控制开启第一腔室和/或第二腔室与环境的通道上的控制阀,以使第一腔室和/或第二腔室恢复常压,也可以为对正压浸泡的第一腔室抽气,或对负压浸泡的第一腔室排气等。Specifically, controlling the opening of the pressure-releasing structure may specifically be controlling the opening of the control valve on the passage between the first chamber and/or the second chamber and the environment, so that the first chamber and/or the second chamber return to normal pressure , It can also be used to evacuate the first chamber for positive pressure soaking, or to exhaust the first chamber for negative pressure soaking, etc.
其中,释压指释放压差,使第一腔室与第二腔室之间的压差消除,第一腔室内的液体能够在重力驱动下,从第一腔室返回第二腔室。Wherein, the pressure release refers to releasing the pressure difference to eliminate the pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the liquid in the first chamber can be driven by gravity to return from the first chamber to the second chamber.
压力装置可以包括气泵,控制压力装置运行,具体可以包括控制气泵运行,另外,还可以在气泵与第一腔室之间设置气体通道,并在气体通道上设置控制阀,控制压力装置运行还可以包括控制开启控制阀。The pressure device may include an air pump to control the operation of the pressure device. Specifically, it may include controlling the operation of the air pump. In addition, a gas channel can be set between the air pump and the first chamber, and a control valve can be set on the gas channel, and the operation of the pressure device can also be controlled. Including control to open the control valve.
相对于单独的高温冲刷操作,可以提高沥糖量,进而提高沥糖的可控性,另外也有利于加快米饭的烹饪进程。Compared with a single high-temperature scouring operation, the amount of sugar draining can be increased, thereby improving the controllability of sugar draining, and it is also beneficial to speed up the cooking process of rice.
根据本申请上述技术方案的烹饪设备的控制方法,还可以具有以下附加技术特征:The method for controlling cooking equipment according to the above technical solution of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
在上述技术方案中,在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作,具体包括:采集第二腔室的液温;若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作。In the above technical solution, during the flushing phase, the operation of alternately executing the control opening pressure device and the control opening pressure release structure is initiated, which specifically includes: collecting the liquid temperature of the second chamber; if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or When the temperature is equal to the first preset temperature, the operation of alternately executing the control opening pressure device and the control opening pressure release structure is started.
其中,第一预设温度对应于冲刷阶段的触发,可以将第一预设温度设定为糊化温度,具体为大于或等于60℃,并小于100℃,优选地,第一预设温度大于或等于70℃,并小于100℃。Wherein, the first preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the flushing phase, and the first preset temperature can be set as the gelatinization temperature, specifically greater than or equal to 60°C and less than 100°C. Preferably, the first preset temperature is greater than Or equal to 70°C and less than 100°C.
在该技术方案中,若检测到第二腔室的液温上升至大于或等于第一预设温度,此时控制交替开启压力装置与释压结构,执行对第一腔室的冲刷,以使第一腔室的米粒易于达到糊化状态,开启压力装置以配置出压差,驱动液体进入第一腔室,开启释压结构以减少压差,驱动液体回流至第二腔室,通过合理设置开启压力装置操作与开启释压结构操作之间的间隔时间,驱动液体完成对第一腔室的一次冲刷操作,通过采用较高温度的水对米粒的多次冲刷,能够使物料中具有较低的含水率,并减少糖分的转化,实现糖分析出的可控,并能够生成更多抗性淀粉。In this technical solution, if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to alternately open the pressure device and the pressure relief structure to perform flushing of the first chamber to make The rice grains in the first chamber are easy to reach a gelatinized state. Turn on the pressure device to configure the pressure difference, drive the liquid into the first chamber, turn on the pressure relief structure to reduce the pressure difference, and drive the liquid back to the second chamber. The interval time between the operation of opening the pressure device and the operation of opening the pressure release structure drives the liquid to complete a flushing operation of the first chamber. By using higher temperature water to flush the rice grains multiple times, the material can be lowered. The water content is high, and the conversion of sugar is reduced, so that the sugar analysis can be controlled, and more resistant starch can be generated.
其中,压力装置可以直接与第一腔室连通,对第一腔室减压,也可以为与第二腔室连通的压力装置对第二腔室增压,通过使第一腔室与第二腔室产生压差,压差驱动液体进入第一腔室。Among them, the pressure device can directly communicate with the first chamber to depressurize the first chamber, or the pressure device connected with the second chamber can pressurize the second chamber, by making the first chamber and the second chamber pressurize the pressure. The chamber generates a pressure difference, and the pressure difference drives the liquid into the first chamber.
在上述技术方案中,控制开启压力装置,具体包括:控制压力装置持续运行;检测到压力装置的运行参数和/或第一腔室的状态参数与预设的浸泡检测参数匹配,控制压力装置进入浸泡工作模式,其中,在浸泡工作模式下,压力装置被配置为进入关闭状态,或压力装置被配置为降功率运行、或压力装置被配置为间歇运行。In the above technical solution, controlling the opening of the pressure device specifically includes: controlling the pressure device to operate continuously; detecting that the operating parameters of the pressure device and/or the state parameters of the first chamber match the preset immersion detection parameters, and controlling the pressure device to enter The immersion working mode, wherein, in the immersion working mode, the pressure device is configured to enter a closed state, or the pressure device is configured to operate at reduced power, or the pressure device is configured to operate intermittently.
在该技术方案中,在压力装置的运行过程中,为了防止压差过大,需要确定压力装置改变运行状态以停止增大压差或减小压差增加的速率的条件,改变运行状态包括关闭压力装置、控制压力装置降功率持续运行或控制压力装置间歇运行,以停止配置压差,或减小压差的增长速率,以使压力装置进入浸泡工作模式。In this technical solution, in order to prevent the pressure difference from being too large during the operation of the pressure device, it is necessary to determine the conditions for the pressure device to change the operating state to stop increasing the pressure difference or reduce the rate of increase of the pressure difference. Changing the operating state includes closing The pressure device and the control pressure device are continuously operated at reduced power or the pressure device is controlled to operate intermittently to stop the configuration of the pressure difference, or reduce the growth rate of the pressure difference, so that the pressure device enters the immersion mode.
压力装置的运行参数可以包括压力装置的持续运行时间达到预设时间,第一腔室的状态参数可以包括第一腔室内的气压、第一腔室的液位等,检测到上述参数与预设的浸泡检测参数匹配,表明压力装置需要改变运行状态,通过改变压力装置的运行状态,将压力装置配置为浸泡工作模式,若进入浸泡工作模式,在驱动液体流入第一腔室的过程中,停止第一腔室液位的上升,或降低第一腔室液位上升的速度,以满足冲刷进液需求。The operating parameters of the pressure device may include the continuous operation time of the pressure device up to a preset time, and the state parameters of the first chamber may include the air pressure in the first chamber, the liquid level of the first chamber, etc., and the above parameters are detected and preset The immersion detection parameters match, indicating that the pressure device needs to change the operating state. By changing the operating state of the pressure device, the pressure device is configured to the immersion working mode. If it enters the immersion working mode, it will stop during the process of driving the liquid into the first chamber. The rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, or reduce the speed of the rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, to meet the demand for flushing liquid.
在上述技术方案中,控制开启释压结构,还包括:检测到释压结构的开启时长大于或等于第一预设时长;和/或检测到第一腔室的状态参数与预 设的回落检测参数匹配,控制关闭释压结构。In the above technical solution, controlling the opening of the pressure release structure further includes: detecting that the opening time of the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the first preset time period; and/or detecting the state parameters of the first chamber and the preset fall detection The parameters are matched, and the pressure relief structure is controlled to close.
在该技术方案中,通过检测释压结构的开启时长,和/或检测第一腔室内的气压、第一腔室的液位等参数,确定释压结构是否完成释压操作,比如通过合理设置第一预设时长,若检测到开启时长大于或等于第一预设时长,则可认为完成释压操作,和/或检测到第一腔室的气压恢复至常压,也可认为完成释压操作,和/或检测到第一腔室的液位下降至较低的液位,也可认为完成释压操作,结合对压力装置的开闭控制,保证冲刷操作的可靠性。In this technical solution, by detecting the opening time of the pressure releasing structure, and/or detecting the air pressure in the first chamber, the liquid level of the first chamber and other parameters, it is determined whether the pressure releasing structure has completed the pressure releasing operation, for example, by reasonable setting The first preset duration, if it is detected that the opening duration is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, the pressure relief operation can be considered to be completed, and/or it can be considered that the pressure relief operation is completed when it is detected that the air pressure in the first chamber returns to normal pressure Operation, and/or detecting that the liquid level of the first chamber drops to a lower liquid level, can also be considered to complete the pressure relief operation, combined with the opening and closing control of the pressure device, to ensure the reliability of the flushing operation.
在上述技术方案中,还包括:若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度,控制加热装置停止运行。In the above technical solution, it further includes: if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, controlling the heating device to stop operating.
在该技术方案中,在检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度时,控制加热装置停止运行,以防止出现由于冲刷温度过高导致的米饭早熟现象,如果后续再进行沸腾加热,则会影响烹饪出的米饭的口感。In this technical solution, when it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the heating device is controlled to stop running to prevent the occurrence of premature rice caused by the excessively high scouring temperature. Boiling heating will affect the taste of the cooked rice.
在上述技术方案中,在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作,还包括:若压力装置和/或释压结构的开启次数大于或等于预设次数,控制释压结构对第一腔室释压后,控制关闭压力装置与释压结构;和/或若冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,控制释压结构对第一腔室释压后,控制关闭压力装置与释压结构。In the above technical solution, during the flushing phase, the operation of starting to alternately execute the control opening pressure device and the control opening pressure relief structure also includes: if the opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure relief structure are greater than or equal to the preset number of times, controlling the release After the pressure structure releases the pressure in the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure release structure are controlled to close; and/or if the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to the second preset time period, after the pressure release structure releases the pressure in the first chamber , Control the closing pressure device and pressure relief structure.
在上述技术方案中,预设次数大于或等于10,小于或等于100,优选地,大于或等于15,小于或等于40。In the above technical solution, the preset number of times is greater than or equal to 10 and less than or equal to 100, preferably, greater than or equal to 15, and less than or equal to 40.
冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于3min,并小于或等于18min,优选地,大于或等于4min,并小于或等于15min。The duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to 3 minutes and less than or equal to 18 minutes, preferably, greater than or equal to 4 minutes and less than or equal to 15 minutes.
在该技术方案中,若压力装置和/或释压结构的开启次数大于或等于预设次数,以及冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,确定冲刷阶段的结束时刻,一方面,能够保证较好的冲刷效果与抗性淀粉的生成效果,另一方面,也能够合理控制冲刷时长,以保证整个烹饪进程不至于过长。In this technical solution, if the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure relief structure is greater than or equal to the preset number, and the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, the end time of the flushing phase is determined. On the one hand, It can ensure a better scouring effect and the generation effect of resistant starch. On the other hand, it can also control the scouring time reasonably to ensure that the entire cooking process is not too long.
在上述技术方案中,在检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度前,还包括:检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度,控制开启压力装置,并将压力装置配置为浸泡工作模式,直至检测到浸泡工作模 式的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,以及第二腔室的液温上升至大于或等于第一预设温度,其中,第二预设温度小于第一预设温度。In the above technical solution, before detecting that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the method further includes: detecting that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, and controlling the opening pressure And configure the pressure device to the immersion working mode until it is detected that the duration of the immersion working mode is greater than or equal to the second preset time period, and the liquid temperature of the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, wherein , The second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
在该技术方案中,在进入冲刷阶段之前,即在第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度前,还可以先检测第二腔室的液温是否大于或等于第二预设温度,第二预设温度对应于浸泡阶段的触发,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度,则控制开启压力装置,并将压力装置配置为浸泡工作模式,使第一腔室始终维持具有一定量的液体,实现对第一腔室内的米粒在大于或等于第二预设温度的液体环境下浸泡。In this technical solution, before entering the flushing phase, that is, before the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, it can also be detected whether the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature. The second preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the soaking stage. If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the pressure device is controlled to turn on, and the pressure device is configured to the soaking working mode, so that The first chamber always maintains a certain amount of liquid, so that the rice grains in the first chamber can be immersed in a liquid environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature.
具体地,通过控制加热装置与压力装置运行,以使米粒在高于常温的液体中浸泡吸水,一方面,能够使米粒充分吸水,以提升受热的均匀性,进而提升烹饪效果,另一方面,在控制启动压力装置之前控制加热装置运行使第二腔室受热,相对于单独的高温冲刷操作,可以提高沥糖量,进而提高沥糖的可控性,另外也有利于加快米饭的烹饪进程。Specifically, by controlling the operation of the heating device and the pressure device, the rice grains can be soaked in a liquid higher than normal temperature to absorb water. On the one hand, the rice grains can fully absorb water to improve the uniformity of heating, thereby improving the cooking effect. On the other hand, Before controlling the start of the pressure device, controlling the operation of the heating device to heat the second chamber can increase the amount of sugar draining compared to a single high-temperature flushing operation, thereby improving the controllability of the sugar draining, and also help speed up the cooking process of the rice.
其中,第二预设温度大于或等于35℃,并小于或等于60℃,优选大于或等于40℃,并小于或等于55℃,在大于或等于第二预设温度的环境中浸泡米粒,使米粒吸水,在浸泡时加热还有利于缩短沸腾时间,以缩短整个烹饪进程的耗时。Wherein, the second preset temperature is greater than or equal to 35°C and less than or equal to 60°C, preferably greater than or equal to 40°C, and less than or equal to 55°C, and the rice grains are soaked in an environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature to make The rice grains absorb water, and heating during soaking also helps to shorten the boiling time, so as to shorten the time-consuming process of the entire cooking process.
在上述技术方案中,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度,还包括:控制加热装置降功率运行或控制加热装置间歇式运行。In the above technical solution, if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, it further includes: controlling the heating device to operate at reduced power or controlling the heating device to operate intermittently.
在该技术方案中,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度,还可以控制加热装置降功率运行或控制加热装置间歇式运行,通过延长浸泡的持续时长,以提升米粒的吸水量。In this technical solution, if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the heating device can also be controlled to reduce power operation or control the heating device to operate intermittently, and the duration of soaking can be extended to increase The water absorption of rice grains.
在上述任一项技术方案中,还包括:若结束交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作,控制加热装置继续运行。In any one of the above technical solutions, it further includes: if the alternate execution of the operation of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure is ended, controlling the heating device to continue to operate.
在该技术方案中,在高温冲刷操作结束后,重新开启加热装置,以进入烹饪阶段。In this technical solution, after the high-temperature scouring operation ends, the heating device is restarted to enter the cooking phase.
在上述任一项技术方案中,控制开启加热装置,具体包括:控制加热装置根据第一功率启动运行,并控制加热装置的运行时长大于或等于第三运行时长。In any of the above technical solutions, controlling to turn on the heating device specifically includes: controlling the heating device to start operation according to the first power, and controlling the operating time of the heating device to be greater than or equal to the third operating time.
在该技术方案中,冲刷完毕后,控制加热装置继续根据第一功率运行,以进入沸腾烹饪阶段,在控制加热装置对第二腔室进行加热的过程中,不含糖的水蒸气蒸发进入米粒中,进而实现低糖米饭的制备。In this technical solution, after the flushing is completed, the heating device is controlled to continue to operate according to the first power to enter the boiling cooking stage. When the heating device is controlled to heat the second chamber, the sugar-free water vapor evaporates into the rice grains. In order to realize the preparation of low-sugar rice.
其中,控制加热装置根据第一功率运行,使烹饪锅内的温度至少保持在70℃至100℃之间,让吸饱水分的大米充分吸收热量而糊化,这个过程也称为大功率的沸腾加热蒸饭阶段,第一功率W>200W/s。Among them, the heating device is controlled to operate according to the first power to keep the temperature in the cooking pot at least between 70°C and 100°C, so that the water-saturated rice can fully absorb heat and gelatinize. This process is also called high-power boiling During the heating and steaming stage, the first power W>200W/s.
在上述任一项技术方案中,还包括:检测到加热装置根据第一功率的运行时长大于或等于三预设时长,和/或检测到第二腔室内的液位在大于或等于沸腾温度状态下的持续时长大于或等于第四预设时长,控制加热装置切换至根据第二功率继续运行;检测到加热装置根据第二功率的运行时长大于或等于第五预设时长,控制关闭加热装置,以结束烹饪进程。In any of the above technical solutions, it further includes: detecting that the operating time of the heating device according to the first power is greater than or equal to three preset durations, and/or detecting that the liquid level in the second chamber is greater than or equal to the boiling temperature state If the continuous duration of the next time is greater than or equal to the fourth preset duration, the heating device is controlled to switch to continue to operate according to the second power; it is detected that the operating duration of the heating device according to the second power is greater than or equal to the fifth preset duration, and the heating device is controlled to turn off. To end the cooking process.
其中,控制加热装置根据第二功率运行,用于使第二腔室内的液体能够继续处于散热状态,以实现对蒸熟的米饭的保温。Wherein, the heating device is controlled to operate according to the second power, so that the liquid in the second chamber can continue to be in a heat-dissipating state, so as to realize the heat preservation of the steamed rice.
在检测到控制加热装置根据第一功率的运行时长大于或等于第三预设时长,和/或检测到第二腔室内的液温在大于或等于沸腾温度状态下持续大于或等于第四预设时长,控制将加热功率下调至第二加热功率,这个阶段主要是米饭的香味更加浓,另外也是确保冲刷阶段没有完全糊化的米粒再次糊化,持续时间第五预设时长(5分钟至20分钟为最佳),第二功率小于150W/s。When it is detected that the operating time of the heating device according to the first power is greater than or equal to the third preset time, and/or it is detected that the liquid temperature in the second chamber is greater than or equal to the boiling temperature and is continuously greater than or equal to the fourth preset Duration, control the heating power down to the second heating power. This stage is mainly because the aroma of the rice is stronger. In addition, it also ensures that the rice grains that are not completely gelatinized in the washing stage are gelatinized again. The duration is the fifth preset duration (5 minutes to 20 minutes). Minutes is the best), the second power is less than 150W/s.
本申请的第二方面的目的在于提供一种烹饪设备的控制装置,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序;计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一技术方案的烹饪设备的控制方法的步骤。故而具有上述任一项技术方案限定的烹饪控制方法的技术效果,在此不再赘述。The purpose of the second aspect of the present application is to provide a control device for cooking equipment, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the implementation is as described above The steps of the control method of the cooking device of any technical solution. Therefore, it has the technical effect of the cooking control method defined by any one of the above technical solutions, and will not be repeated here.
本申请的第三方面的目的在于提供一种烹饪设备,包括:烹饪锅;物料盛放件,物料盛放件至少部分容置于烹饪锅内,物料盛放件内形成第一腔室,烹饪锅与物料盛放件之间形成第二腔室,其中,第一腔室与第二腔室之间形成有液体通道,且液体通道导通第一腔室与第二腔室;如本申请第二方面限定的烹饪设备的控制装置;压力装置,与控制装置连接,压力 装置被配置为在第一腔室与第二腔室之间配置出压差,压差适于驱动第二腔室内的液体流入第一腔室;加热装置,与控制装置连接,加热装置被配置为对烹饪锅加热。The purpose of the third aspect of the present application is to provide a cooking device, including: a cooking pot; a material containing piece, the material containing piece is at least partially accommodated in the cooking pot, the material containing piece forms a first cavity, cooking A second chamber is formed between the pot and the material holding member, wherein a liquid channel is formed between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the liquid channel is connected to the first chamber and the second chamber; as in the present application A control device for cooking equipment defined in the second aspect; a pressure device, connected to the control device, the pressure device is configured to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, the pressure difference being suitable for driving the second chamber The liquid flows into the first chamber; the heating device is connected with the control device, and the heating device is configured to heat the cooking pot.
在该技术方案中,在该技术方案中,烹饪设备包括烹饪锅与物料盛放件,在物料盛放件的内外侧至少形成第一腔室与第二腔室,第一腔室用于盛装米粒,第二腔室用于盛装液体,加热装置适于对烹饪锅加热,烹饪指令被配置为控制烹饪设备执行烹饪进程,若进入烹饪进程,则首先触发加热装置启动加热,对第二腔室加热后,通过交替控制开启压力装置与控制释压结构,实现对第一腔室的冲刷,通过采用高于常温的液体对米粒进行冲刷,能够降低米粒中糖分的转化,以生成更多抗性淀粉,从而有利于提升烹饪出的米饭的营养性。In this technical solution, in this technical solution, the cooking equipment includes a cooking pot and a material holding member, at least a first cavity and a second cavity are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member, and the first cavity is used for holding Rice grains, the second chamber is used to contain liquid, the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot, and the cooking instructions are configured to control the cooking equipment to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and the second chamber After heating, by alternately controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the pressure release structure, the flushing of the first chamber is realized. By using a liquid higher than normal temperature to flush the rice grains, the conversion of sugar in the rice grains can be reduced to generate more resistance Starch, which helps to improve the nutrition of cooked rice.
在上述技术方案中,还包括:释压结构,释压结构具有第一气体通道,第一气体通道与第一腔室和第二腔室中的至少一者相连,且当第一气体通道导通,使第一腔室的内外部之间的压差减小。In the above technical solution, it further includes: a pressure relief structure, the pressure relief structure having a first gas passage, the first gas passage is connected to at least one of the first chamber and the second chamber, and when the first gas passage is guided Through, the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the first chamber is reduced.
在该技术方案中,释压结构适于减小第一腔室与第二腔室之间的压差,通过控制开启释压结构,使第一腔室释压,释压后第一腔室内的液体能够回流至第二腔体,以通过液体回流带走析出的糖分。In this technical solution, the pressure relief structure is adapted to reduce the pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber. By controlling the opening of the pressure relief structure, the pressure in the first chamber is released. After the pressure is released, the pressure in the first chamber is released. The liquid can be returned to the second cavity to take away the precipitated sugar through the liquid return.
在上述技术方案中,还包括:腔室状态检测组件,设置物料盛放件和/或烹饪锅内,腔室状态检测组件连接于控制装置,腔室状态检测组件被配置为检测第一腔室和/或第二腔室的状态参数,状态检测组件包括温度传感器,以及液位传感器和/或气压传感器。In the above technical solution, it further includes: a chamber state detection component, arranged in the material holding part and/or cooking pot, the chamber state detection component is connected to the control device, and the chamber state detection component is configured to detect the first chamber And/or the state parameter of the second chamber, the state detection component includes a temperature sensor, and a liquid level sensor and/or an air pressure sensor.
在该技术方案中,温度传感器用于检测第一腔室和/或第二腔室内的液温,液位传感器和/或气压传感器用于检测第一腔室内的液位是否上升至满足对米粒的浸泡,以通过对液位传感器和/或气压传感器的检测来指导对压力装置与释压结构的控制。In this technical solution, the temperature sensor is used to detect the liquid temperature in the first chamber and/or the second chamber, and the liquid level sensor and/or air pressure sensor is used to detect whether the liquid level in the first chamber rises to meet the requirements for rice grains. Immersion in order to guide the control of the pressure device and the pressure relief structure through the detection of the liquid level sensor and/or the air pressure sensor.
另外,液位传感器还可以检测第二腔室进液的初始液位,以基于初始液位的检测来确定具体的控制方式,以通过压力装置与释压结构驱动液体执行浸泡操作和/或冲刷操作。In addition, the liquid level sensor can also detect the initial liquid level of the liquid entering the second chamber to determine a specific control method based on the detection of the initial liquid level, so as to drive the liquid to perform the soaking operation and/or flushing through the pressure device and the pressure relief structure operate.
本申请的第四方面的目的在于提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机 可读存储介质上存储有烹饪设备的控制程序,烹饪设备的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上述任一项的烹饪设备的控制方法的步骤。因此,具有上述烹饪设备的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再一一陈述。The purpose of the fourth aspect of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium with a control program of a cooking device stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the control program of the cooking device is executed by a processor, the cooking device can realize cooking as described above. Steps of equipment control method. Therefore, all the beneficial effects of the control method of the above-mentioned cooking device are provided, which will not be described here.
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent in the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1与图2示出了根据本申请的一个实施例的烹饪设备的结构示意图;Figures 1 and 2 show a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3示出了根据本申请的另一个实施例的烹饪设备的结构示意图;Figure 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法的示意流程图;FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法的示意流程图;Fig. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法的示意流程图;Fig. 6 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了本申请另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法的示意流程图;FIG. 7 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了本申请另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法的示意流程图;FIG. 8 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了本申请一个实施例的烹饪设备的烹饪进程曲线图;Fig. 9 shows a cooking process curve diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10示出了本申请另一个实施例的烹饪设备的烹饪进程曲线图;Figure 10 shows a cooking process curve diagram of a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图11示出了本申请一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制装置的示意框图;Fig. 11 shows a schematic block diagram of a control device of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12示出了本申请一个实施例的烹饪设备的示意框图。Fig. 12 shows a schematic block diagram of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application.
其中,图1至图3中附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:Among them, the corresponding relationship between the reference signs and component names in Figures 1 to 3 is:
10烹饪锅,20物料盛放件,202第一腔室,102第二腔室,204液体通道,302气泵,304三通阀,306第一气体通道,308第二气体通道,310第一控制阀,312第二控制阀,40盖体。10 cooking pot, 20 material holding parts, 202 first chamber, 102 second chamber, 204 liquid channel, 302 air pump, 304 three-way valve, 306 first gas channel, 308 second gas channel, 310 first control Valve, 312 second control valve, 40 cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to be able to understand the above objectives, features and advantages of the application more clearly, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. It should be noted that the embodiments of the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand this application. However, this application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not subject to the specific implementations disclosed below. Limitations of cases.
下面参照图1至图12来描述本申请一些实施例提供的烹饪设备的控制方法、烹饪设备的控制装置、烹饪设备和计算机可读存储介质。Hereinafter, a method for controlling a cooking device, a control device for a cooking device, a cooking device, and a computer-readable storage medium provided by some embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12.
如图1所示,根据本申请的实施例的烹饪设备,包括:烹饪锅10、物料盛放件20、压力装置与加热装置(图中未示出)。As shown in Fig. 1, the cooking equipment according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a cooking pot 10, a material holding member 20, a pressure device and a heating device (not shown in the figure).
物料盛放件20至少部分容置于烹饪锅10内,物料盛放件20内形成第一腔室202,烹饪锅10与物料盛放件20之间形成第二腔室102,其中,第一腔室202与第二腔室102之间形成有液体通道204,且液体通道204导通第一腔室202与第二腔室102;压力装置,压力装置被配置为在第一腔室202与第二腔室102之间配置出压差,压差适于驱动第二腔室102内的液体流入第一腔室202,加热装置被配置为对烹饪锅10加热,如图2所示。The material containing member 20 is at least partially contained in the cooking pot 10, a first cavity 202 is formed in the material containing member 20, and a second cavity 102 is formed between the cooking pot 10 and the material containing member 20, wherein the first A liquid channel 204 is formed between the chamber 202 and the second chamber 102, and the liquid channel 204 is connected to the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102; the pressure device is configured to be between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102. A pressure difference is configured between the second chamber 102, and the pressure difference is suitable for driving the liquid in the second chamber 102 to flow into the first chamber 202, and the heating device is configured to heat the cooking pot 10, as shown in FIG. 2.
烹饪设备还包括:释压结构,释压结构具有第一气体通道306,第一气体通道306与第一腔室202和第二腔室102中的至少一者相连,且当第一气体通道306导通,使第一腔室202的内外部之间的压差减小。The cooking device further includes: a pressure relief structure having a first gas passage 306, the first gas passage 306 is connected to at least one of the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102, and when the first gas passage 306 The conduction reduces the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the first chamber 202.
烹饪设备包括烹饪锅10与物料盛放件20,在物料盛放件20的内外侧至少形成第一腔室202与第二腔室102,第一腔室202用于盛装米粒,第二腔室102用于盛装液体,加热装置适于对烹饪锅10加热,烹饪指令被配置为控制烹饪设备执行烹饪进程,若进入烹饪进程,则首先触发加热装置启动加热,对第二腔室102加热后,通过交替控制开启压力装置与控制释压结构,实现对第一腔室202的冲刷,通过采用高于常温的液体对米粒进行冲刷,能够降低米粒中糖分的转化,以生成更多抗性淀粉,从而有利于提升烹饪出的米饭的营养性。The cooking equipment includes a cooking pot 10 and a material holding member 20. At least a first chamber 202 and a second chamber 102 are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member 20. The first chamber 202 is used for holding rice grains, and the second chamber is 102 is used to contain liquid, the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot 10, and the cooking instruction is configured to control the cooking device to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and after heating the second chamber 102, By alternately controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the pressure release structure, the flushing of the first chamber 202 is realized, and the rice grains are flushed with a liquid higher than normal temperature, which can reduce the conversion of sugar in the rice grains to produce more resistant starch. Thereby it is beneficial to improve the nutrition of cooked rice.
具体地,释压结构适于减小第一腔室202与第二腔室102之间的压差, 通过控制开启释压结构,使第一腔室202释压,释压后第一腔室202内的液体能够回流至第二腔体,以通过液体回流带走析出的糖分。Specifically, the pressure relief structure is adapted to reduce the pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102. By controlling the opening of the pressure relief structure, the pressure of the first chamber 202 is released. After the pressure is released, the first chamber The liquid in 202 can be returned to the second cavity to carry away the precipitated sugar through the liquid return.
烹饪设备还包括:腔室状态检测组件,设置物料盛放件20和/或烹饪锅10内,腔室状态检测组件被配置为检测第一腔室202和/或第二腔室102的状态参数,状态检测组件包括温度传感器,以及液位传感器和/或气压传感器。The cooking device further includes a chamber state detection component, which is arranged in the material holding member 20 and/or the cooking pot 10, and the chamber state detection component is configured to detect state parameters of the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102 , The status detection component includes a temperature sensor, as well as a liquid level sensor and/or an air pressure sensor.
具体地,温度传感器用于检测第一腔室202和/或第二腔室102内的液温,液位传感器和/或气压传感器用于检测第一腔室202内的液位是否上升至满足对米粒的浸泡,以通过对液位传感器和/或气压传感器的检测来指导对压力装置与释压结构的控制。Specifically, the temperature sensor is used to detect the liquid temperature in the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102, and the liquid level sensor and/or the air pressure sensor is used to detect whether the liquid level in the first chamber 202 rises to a sufficient level. The soaking of rice grains can guide the control of the pressure device and the pressure relief structure through the detection of the liquid level sensor and/or the air pressure sensor.
另外,液位传感器还可以检测第二腔室102进液的初始液位,以基于初始液位的检测来确定具体的控制方式,以通过压力装置与释压结构驱动液体执行浸泡操作和/或冲刷操作。In addition, the liquid level sensor can also detect the initial liquid level of the liquid entering the second chamber 102 to determine a specific control method based on the detection of the initial liquid level, so as to drive the liquid to perform the soaking operation and/or through the pressure device and the pressure relief structure. Flushing operation.
压力装置与第一腔室202相连并适于对第一腔室202减压,以在第一腔室202与第二腔室102之间配置出压差;释压结构用于对第一腔室202增压,或用于使第一腔室202与环境连通,或用于使第一腔室202与第二腔室102连通。The pressure device is connected to the first chamber 202 and is adapted to depressurize the first chamber 202 to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102; the pressure relief structure is used to reduce the pressure of the first chamber 202 The chamber 202 is pressurized, or used to make the first chamber 202 communicate with the environment, or used to make the first chamber 202 communicate with the second chamber 102.
压力装置与第二腔室102相连并适于对第二腔室102增压,以在第一腔室202与第二腔室102之间配置出压差;释压结构用于对第二腔室102降压,或用于使第二腔室102与环境连通,或用于时第一腔室202与第二腔室102连通。The pressure device is connected to the second chamber 102 and is adapted to pressurize the second chamber 102 to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102; the pressure relief structure is used to pressurize the second chamber The pressure of the chamber 102 is reduced, or used to make the second chamber 102 communicate with the environment, or used when the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102 are communicated.
第一腔室202与第二腔室102之间的液体通道204包括开设在盛放本体的侧壁上的连通通道,压力装置与第一腔室202和/或第二腔室102相连并适于对第一腔室202与第二腔室102增压,以在第一腔室202与第三腔室之间配置出压差;释压结构用于对第一腔室202和/或第二腔室102降压,或用于使第一腔室202和/或第二腔室102,与环境连通。The liquid passage 204 between the first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102 includes a communication passage opened on the side wall of the containing body, and the pressure device is connected to the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102 and is suitable for The first chamber 202 and the second chamber 102 are pressurized to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber 202 and the third chamber; the pressure relief structure is used to pressurize the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber The second chamber 102 is depressurized, or used to make the first chamber 202 and/or the second chamber 102 communicate with the environment.
压力装置包括:第二气体通道308,第二气体通道308的第一端与第一腔室202或第二腔室102连通;第一控制件,第一控制件的第一端连接至第二气体通道308,控制件被配置为控制第二气体通道308开闭,气泵 302连接至控制件的第二端。The pressure device includes: a second gas passage 308, the first end of the second gas passage 308 is connected to the first chamber 202 or the second chamber 102; a first control member, the first end of the first control member is connected to the second The gas channel 308, the control element is configured to control the opening and closing of the second gas channel 308, and the air pump 302 is connected to the second end of the control element.
如图1所示,其中,第一控制件包括三通阀304,三通阀304的第三端连接至第一气体通道306。As shown in FIG. 1, the first control member includes a three-way valve 304, and the third end of the three-way valve 304 is connected to the first gas passage 306.
如图3所示,第一控制件包括第一控制阀310,释压结构还包括与第一气体通道306连接的第二控制件。As shown in FIG. 3, the first control element includes a first control valve 310, and the pressure relief structure further includes a second control element connected to the first gas passage 306.
其中,如图3所示,第二控制件包括第二控制阀312,或第二控制件包括配合设置的电磁铁与球阀,电磁铁能够推动球阀打开第一气体通道306,在实际应用中,第二控制阀312、配合设置的电磁铁与球阀择一设置即可。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 3, the second control member includes a second control valve 312, or the second control member includes an electromagnet and a ball valve arranged in cooperation. The electromagnet can push the ball valve to open the first gas channel 306. In practical applications, The second control valve 312, the matched electromagnet, and the ball valve can be set by one.
烹饪设备还包括:盖体40,盖体40至少盖合烹饪锅10,压力装置及释压结构设置在盖体40上。The cooking equipment further includes a cover body 40 that at least covers the cooking pot 10, and the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are arranged on the cover body 40.
如图4所示,根据本申请的一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法,烹饪设备包括第一腔室,控制方法包括:As shown in FIG. 4, according to a method for controlling a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application, the cooking device includes a first chamber, and the control method includes:
S402,响应于烹饪指令,控制开启加热装置。S402: In response to the cooking instruction, control to turn on the heating device.
S404,在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作,其中,压力装置适于第一腔室与第二腔室之间配置出压差,压差适于驱动第二腔室内的液体流入第一腔室,释压结构被配置为使第一腔室释压。S404. In the flushing phase, start to alternately execute the operations of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure, wherein the pressure device is suitable for configuring a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the pressure difference is suitable for driving the second chamber. The liquid in the second chamber flows into the first chamber, and the pressure relief structure is configured to relieve pressure in the first chamber.
在该实施例中,烹饪设备包括烹饪锅与物料盛放件,在物料盛放件的内外侧至少形成第一腔室与第二腔室,第一腔室用于盛装米粒,第二腔室用于盛装液体,加热装置适于对烹饪锅加热,烹饪指令被配置为控制烹饪设备执行烹饪进程,若进入烹饪进程,则首先触发加热装置启动加热,对第二腔室加热后,通过交替控制开启压力装置与控制释压结构,实现对第一腔室的冲刷,通过采用高于常温的液体对米粒进行冲刷,能够降低米粒中糖分的转化,以生成更多抗性淀粉,从而有利于提升烹饪出的米饭的营养性。具体地,控制开启释压结构,具体可以为控制开启第一腔室和/或第二腔室与环境的通道上的控制阀,以使第一腔室和/或第二腔室恢复常压,也可以为对正压浸泡的第一腔室抽气,或对负压浸泡的第一腔室排气等。In this embodiment, the cooking device includes a cooking pot and a material holding member. At least a first chamber and a second chamber are formed on the inner and outer sides of the material holding member. The first chamber is used for holding rice grains, and the second chamber is Used to contain liquid, the heating device is suitable for heating the cooking pot, and the cooking instruction is configured to control the cooking device to perform the cooking process. If the cooking process is entered, the heating device is first triggered to start heating, and the second chamber is heated through alternate control Open the pressure device and control the pressure release structure to realize the flushing of the first chamber. By using a liquid higher than normal temperature to flush the rice grains, the conversion of sugar in the rice grains can be reduced to generate more resistant starch, which is beneficial to the improvement. Nutritional properties of cooked rice. Specifically, controlling the opening of the pressure-releasing structure may specifically be controlling the opening of the control valve on the passage between the first chamber and/or the second chamber and the environment, so that the first chamber and/or the second chamber return to normal pressure , It can also be used to evacuate the first chamber for positive pressure soaking, or to exhaust the first chamber for negative pressure soaking, etc.
其中,释压指释放压差,使第一腔室与第二腔室之间的压差消除,第 一腔室内的液体能够在重力驱动下,从第一腔室返回第二腔室。Wherein, the pressure release refers to releasing the pressure difference to eliminate the pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber. The liquid in the first chamber can be driven by gravity to return from the first chamber to the second chamber.
压力装置可以包括气泵,控制压力装置运行,具体可以包括控制气泵运行,另外,还可以在气泵与第一腔室之间设置气体通道,并在气体通道上设置控制阀,控制压力装置运行还可以包括控制开启控制阀。The pressure device may include an air pump to control the operation of the pressure device. Specifically, it may include controlling the operation of the air pump. In addition, a gas channel can be set between the air pump and the first chamber, and a control valve can be set on the gas channel, and the operation of the pressure device can also be controlled. Including control to open the control valve.
如图5所示,根据本申请的另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application includes:
S502,控制加热装置对第二腔室加热,并采集第二腔室的液温。S502: Control the heating device to heat the second chamber, and collect the liquid temperature of the second chamber.
S504,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作。S504: If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, start to alternately execute operations of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure.
其中,第一预设温度对应于冲刷阶段的触发,可以将第一预设温度设定为糊化温度,具体为大于或等于60℃,并小于100℃,优选地,第一预设温度大于或等于70℃,并小于100℃。Wherein, the first preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the flushing phase, and the first preset temperature can be set as the gelatinization temperature, specifically greater than or equal to 60°C and less than 100°C. Preferably, the first preset temperature is greater than Or equal to 70°C and less than 100°C.
在该实施例中,若检测到第二腔室的液温上升至大于或等于第一预设温度,此时控制交替开启压力装置与释压结构,执行对第一腔室的冲刷,以使第一腔室的米粒易于达到糊化状态,开启压力装置以配置出压差,驱动液体进入第一腔室,开启释压结构以减少压差,驱动液体回流至第二腔室,通过合理设置开启压力装置操作与开启释压结构操作之间的间隔时间,驱动液体完成对第一腔室的一次冲刷操作,通过采用较高温度的水对米粒的多次冲刷,能够使物料中具有较低的含水率,并减少糖分的转化,实现糖分析出的可控,并能够生成更多抗性淀粉。In this embodiment, if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to alternately open the pressure device and the pressure relief structure to perform flushing of the first chamber to make The rice grains in the first chamber are easy to reach a gelatinized state. Turn on the pressure device to configure the pressure difference, drive the liquid into the first chamber, turn on the pressure relief structure to reduce the pressure difference, and drive the liquid back to the second chamber. The interval time between the operation of opening the pressure device and the operation of opening the pressure release structure drives the liquid to complete a flushing operation of the first chamber. By using higher temperature water to flush the rice grains multiple times, the material can be lowered. The water content is high, and the conversion of sugar is reduced, so that the sugar analysis can be controlled, and more resistant starch can be generated.
其中,压力装置可以直接与第一腔室连通,对第一腔室减压,也可以为与第二腔室连通的压力装置对第二腔室增压,通过使第一腔室与第二腔室产生压差,压差驱动液体进入第一腔室。Among them, the pressure device can directly communicate with the first chamber to depressurize the first chamber, or the pressure device connected with the second chamber can pressurize the second chamber, by making the first chamber and the second chamber pressurize the pressure. The chamber generates a pressure difference, and the pressure difference drives the liquid into the first chamber.
在上述实施例中,控制开启压力装置,还包括:控制开启压力装置,具体包括:控制压力装置持续运行;检测到压力装置的运行参数和/或第一腔室的状态参数与预设的浸泡检测参数匹配,控制压力装置进入浸泡工作模式,其中,在浸泡工作模式下,压力装置被配置为进入关闭状态,或压力装置被配置为降功率运行、或压力装置被配置为间歇运行。In the above embodiment, the device for controlling the opening pressure further includes: the device for controlling the opening pressure, which specifically includes: controlling the continuous operation of the pressure device; detecting the operating parameters of the pressure device and/or the state parameters of the first chamber and the preset immersion The detection parameters are matched, and the pressure device is controlled to enter the immersion working mode, where, in the immersion working mode, the pressure device is configured to enter a closed state, or the pressure device is configured to operate at reduced power, or the pressure device is configured to operate intermittently.
在该实施例中,在压力装置的运行过程中,为了防止压差过大,需要 确定压力装置改变运行状态以停止增大压差或减小压差增加的速率的条件,改变运行状态包括关闭压力装置、控制压力装置降功率持续运行或控制压力装置间歇运行,以停止配置压差,或减小压差的增长速率,以使压力装置进入浸泡工作模式。In this embodiment, in order to prevent the pressure difference from being too large during the operation of the pressure device, it is necessary to determine the conditions for the pressure device to change the operating state to stop increasing the pressure difference or reduce the rate of increase of the pressure difference. Changing the operating state includes closing The pressure device and the control pressure device are continuously operated at reduced power or the pressure device is controlled to operate intermittently to stop the configuration of the pressure difference, or reduce the growth rate of the pressure difference, so that the pressure device enters the immersion mode.
压力装置的运行参数可以包括压力装置的持续运行时间达到预设时间,第一腔室的状态参数可以包括第一腔室内的气压、第一腔室的液位等,检测到上述参数与预设的浸泡检测参数匹配,表明压力装置需要改变运行状态,通过改变压力装置的运行状态,将压力装置配置为浸泡工作模式,若进入浸泡工作模式,在驱动液体流入第一腔室的过程中,停止第一腔室液位的上升,或降低第一腔室液位上升的速度,以满足冲刷进液需求。The operating parameters of the pressure device may include the continuous operation time of the pressure device up to a preset time, and the state parameters of the first chamber may include the air pressure in the first chamber, the liquid level of the first chamber, etc., and the above parameters are detected and preset The immersion detection parameters match, indicating that the pressure device needs to change the operating state. By changing the operating state of the pressure device, the pressure device is configured to the immersion working mode. If it enters the immersion working mode, it will stop during the process of driving the liquid into the first chamber. The rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, or reduce the speed of the rise of the liquid level in the first chamber, to meet the demand for flushing liquid.
在上述实施例中,控制开启释压结构,还包括:检测到释压结构的开启时长大于或等于第一预设时长;和/或检测到第一腔室的状态参数与预设的回落检测参数匹配,控制关闭释压结构。In the above embodiment, controlling the opening of the pressure release structure further includes: detecting that the opening time of the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the first preset time period; and/or detecting the state parameters of the first chamber and the preset fall detection The parameters are matched, and the pressure relief structure is controlled to close.
在该实施例中,通过检测释压结构的开启时长,和/或检测第一腔室内的气压、第一腔室的液位等参数,确定释压结构是否完成释压操作,比如通过合理设置第一预设时长,若检测到开启时长大于或等于第一预设时长,则可认为完成释压操作,和/或检测到第一腔室的气压恢复至常压,也可认为完成释压操作,和/或检测到第一腔室的液位下降至较低的液位,也可认为完成释压操作,结合对压力装置的开闭控制,保证冲刷操作的可靠性。In this embodiment, by detecting the opening time of the pressure releasing structure, and/or detecting the air pressure in the first chamber, the liquid level of the first chamber and other parameters, it is determined whether the pressure releasing structure has completed the pressure releasing operation, for example, by reasonable setting The first preset duration, if it is detected that the opening duration is greater than or equal to the first preset duration, the pressure relief operation can be considered to be completed, and/or it can be considered that the pressure relief operation is completed when it is detected that the air pressure in the first chamber returns to normal pressure Operation, and/or detecting that the liquid level of the first chamber drops to a lower liquid level, can also be considered to complete the pressure relief operation, combined with the opening and closing control of the pressure device, to ensure the reliability of the flushing operation.
如图6所示,根据本申请的另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法,包括:As shown in Fig. 6, a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application includes:
S602,响应于烹饪指令,控制开启加热装置。S602: In response to the cooking instruction, control to turn on the heating device.
S604,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度T1,控制加热装置停止运行。S604: If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature T1, control the heating device to stop operating.
S606,在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作。S606: In the flushing phase, start to alternately execute operations of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure.
第一腔室的压力变化过程如图9所示。The pressure change process of the first chamber is shown in FIG. 9.
其中,第一预设温度对应于冲刷阶段的触发,可以将第一预设温度设 定为糊化温度,具体为大于或等于60℃,并小于100℃,优选地,第一预设温度大于或等于70℃,并小于100℃。Wherein, the first preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the flushing phase, and the first preset temperature can be set as the gelatinization temperature, specifically greater than or equal to 60°C and less than 100°C. Preferably, the first preset temperature is greater than Or equal to 70°C and less than 100°C.
在该实施例中,若检测到第二腔室的液温上升至大于或等于第一预设温度,此时控制交替开启压力装置与释压结构,执行对第一腔室的冲刷,以使第一腔室的米粒易于达到糊化状态,开启压力装置以配置出压差,驱动液体进入第一腔室,开启释压结构以减少压差,驱动液体回流至第二腔室,通过合理设置开启压力装置操作与开启释压结构操作之间的间隔时间,驱动液体完成对第一腔室的一次冲刷操作,通过采用较高温度的水对米粒的多次冲刷,能够使物料中具有较低的含水率,并减少糖分的转化,实现糖分析出的可控。In this embodiment, if it is detected that the liquid temperature in the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to alternately open the pressure device and the pressure relief structure to perform flushing of the first chamber to make The rice grains in the first chamber are easy to reach a gelatinized state. Turn on the pressure device to configure the pressure difference, drive the liquid into the first chamber, turn on the pressure relief structure to reduce the pressure difference, and drive the liquid back to the second chamber. The interval time between the operation of opening the pressure device and the operation of opening the pressure release structure drives the liquid to complete a flushing operation of the first chamber. By using higher temperature water to flush the rice grains multiple times, the material can be lowered. The water content is high, and the conversion of sugar is reduced, so that the sugar analysis can be controlled.
如图6所示,根据本申请的另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法,还包括:As shown in FIG. 6, the method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application further includes:
S608,若压力装置和/或释压结构的开启次数大于或等于预设次数,控制释压结构对第一腔室释压后,控制关闭压力装置与释压结构,和/或若冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,控制释压结构对第一腔室释压后,控制关闭压力装置与释压结构。S608: If the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the preset number of times, after the pressure release structure is controlled to release the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure release structure are controlled to close, and/or if the pressure release structure is flushed. The duration is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, and after the pressure relief structure is controlled to relieve the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to close.
在上述实施例中,预设次数大于或等于10,小于或等于100,优选地,大于或等于15,小于或等于40。In the foregoing embodiment, the preset number of times is greater than or equal to 10 and less than or equal to 100, preferably, greater than or equal to 15, and less than or equal to 40.
冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于3min,并小于或等于18min,优选地,大于或等于4min,并小于或等于15min。The duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to 3 minutes and less than or equal to 18 minutes, preferably, greater than or equal to 4 minutes and less than or equal to 15 minutes.
在该实施例中,若压力装置和/或释压结构的开启次数大于或等于预设次数,以及冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,确定冲刷阶段的结束时刻,一方面,能够保证较好的冲刷效果与抗性淀粉的生成效果,另一方面,也能够合理控制冲刷时长,以保证整个烹饪进程不至于过长。In this embodiment, if the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure relief structure is greater than or equal to the preset number, and the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, the end time of the flushing phase is determined. On the one hand, It can ensure a better scouring effect and the generation effect of resistant starch. On the other hand, it can also control the scouring time reasonably to ensure that the entire cooking process is not too long.
如图7所示,根据本申请的另一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制方法,包括:As shown in Fig. 7, a method for controlling a cooking device according to another embodiment of the present application includes:
S702,响应于烹饪指令,控制开启加热装置。S702: In response to the cooking instruction, control to turn on the heating device.
S704,检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度T2,控制开启压力装置,并将压力装置配置为浸泡工作模式。S704: It is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature T2, and the pressure device is controlled to turn on, and the pressure device is configured to the immersion working mode.
S706,检测到浸泡工作模式的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,以及第二腔室的液温上升至大于或等于第一预设温度T1,控制加热装置停止运行。S706: It is detected that the duration of the immersion working mode is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, and the liquid temperature of the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature T1, and the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
S708,在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作。S708: During the flushing phase, start to alternately execute the operations of controlling the opening pressure device and controlling the opening pressure release structure.
S710,若压力装置和/或释压结构的开启次数大于或等于预设次数,控制释压结构对第一腔室释压后,控制关闭压力装置与释压结构,和/或若冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,控制释压结构对第一腔室释压后,控制关闭压力装置与释压结构。S710: If the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the preset number, after the pressure release structure is controlled to release the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure release structure are controlled to close, and/or if the pressure release structure is flushed. The duration is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, and after the pressure relief structure is controlled to relieve the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to close.
第一腔室的压力变化过程如图10所示。The pressure change process of the first chamber is shown in FIG. 10.
其中,第二预设温度小于第一预设温度。Wherein, the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
在该实施例中,在进入冲刷阶段之前,即在第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度前,还可以先检测第二腔室的液温是否大于或等于第二预设温度,第二预设温度对应于浸泡阶段的触发,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度,则控制开启压力装置,并将压力装置配置为浸泡工作模式,使第一腔室始终维持具有一定量的液体,实现对第一腔室内的米粒在大于或等于第二预设温度的液体环境下浸泡。In this embodiment, before entering the flushing phase, that is, before the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, it can also be detected whether the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature. The second preset temperature corresponds to the triggering of the soaking stage. If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the pressure device is controlled to turn on, and the pressure device is configured to the soaking working mode, so that The first chamber always maintains a certain amount of liquid, so that the rice grains in the first chamber can be immersed in a liquid environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature.
具体地,通过控制加热装置与压力装置运行,以使米粒在高于常温的液体中浸泡吸水,一方面,能够使米粒充分吸水,以提升受热的均匀性,进而提升烹饪效果,另一方面,在控制启动压力装置之前控制加热装置运行使第二腔室受热,相对于单独的高温冲刷操作,可以提高沥糖量,进而提高沥糖的可控性,另外也有利于加快米饭的烹饪进程。Specifically, by controlling the operation of the heating device and the pressure device, the rice grains can be soaked in a liquid higher than normal temperature to absorb water. On the one hand, the rice grains can fully absorb water to improve the uniformity of heating, thereby improving the cooking effect. On the other hand, Before controlling the start of the pressure device, controlling the operation of the heating device to heat the second chamber can increase the amount of sugar draining compared to a single high-temperature flushing operation, thereby improving the controllability of the sugar draining, and also help speed up the cooking process of the rice.
其中,第二预设温度大于或等于35℃,并小于或等于60℃,优选大于或等于40℃,并小于或等于55℃,在大于或等于第二预设温度的环境中浸泡米粒,使米粒吸水,在浸泡时加热还有利于缩短沸腾时间,以缩短整个烹饪进程的耗时。Wherein, the second preset temperature is greater than or equal to 35°C and less than or equal to 60°C, preferably greater than or equal to 40°C, and less than or equal to 55°C, and the rice grains are soaked in an environment greater than or equal to the second preset temperature to make The rice grains absorb water, and heating during soaking also helps to shorten the boiling time, so as to shorten the time-consuming process of the entire cooking process.
在上述实施例中,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度,还包括:控制加热装置降功率运行或控制加热装置间歇式运行。In the above embodiment, if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the method further includes: controlling the heating device to operate at reduced power or controlling the heating device to operate intermittently.
在该实施例中,若检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度, 还可以控制加热装置降功率运行或控制加热装置间歇式运行,通过延长浸泡的持续时长,以提升米粒的吸水量。In this embodiment, if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the heating device can also be controlled to run at reduced power or control the heating device to run intermittently, and the duration of soaking can be extended to increase The water absorption of rice grains.
如图8所示,在S608后、在S710后,还包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 8, after S608 and after S710, the following steps are further included:
S802,若结束交替执行控制开启压力装置与控制开启释压结构的操作,且压力装置与释压结构被配置为关闭状态,在沸腾烹饪阶段,控制加热装置根据第一功率运行。S802: If the operations of controlling the opening of the pressure device and controlling the opening of the pressure release structure are finished alternately, and the pressure device and the pressure release structure are configured in a closed state, during the boiling cooking stage, the heating device is controlled to operate according to the first power.
S804,检测到加热装置根据第一功率的运行时长大于或等于第三预设时长,和/或检测到第二腔室内的液温在大于或等于沸腾温度状态下的持续时长大于或等于第四预设时长,确定结束沸腾烹饪阶段。S804: It is detected that the operating duration of the heating device according to the first power is greater than or equal to the third preset duration, and/or it is detected that the duration of the liquid temperature in the second chamber in a state greater than or equal to the boiling temperature is greater than or equal to the fourth Preset the duration to confirm the end of the boiling cooking phase.
S806,在焖煮烹饪阶段,控制加热装置根据第二功率继续运行。S806: During the simmering cooking stage, control the heating device to continue to operate according to the second power.
S808,检测到加热装置根据第二功率的运行时长大于或等于第五预设时长,控制关闭加热装置,以结束烹饪进程。S808: It is detected that the operating duration of the heating device according to the second power is greater than or equal to the fifth preset duration, and the heating device is controlled to turn off to end the cooking process.
在该实施例中,冲刷完毕后,控制加热装置继续根据第一功率运行以进入沸腾烹饪阶段,通过控制加热装置根据第一运行,以对第二腔室加热,在控制对第二腔室进行加热的过程中,不含糖的水蒸气蒸发进入米粒中,进而实现低糖米饭的制备。In this embodiment, after the flushing is completed, the heating device is controlled to continue to operate according to the first power to enter the boiling cooking stage, and the heating device is controlled to operate according to the first operation to heat the second chamber. During the heating process, the sugar-free water vapor evaporates into the rice grains, thereby realizing the preparation of low-sugar rice.
其中,控制加热装置根据第一功率运行,使烹饪锅内的温度至少保持在70℃至100℃之间,让吸饱水分的大米充分吸收热量而糊化,这个过程也称为大功率的沸腾加热蒸饭阶段,第一功率W>200W/s。Among them, the heating device is controlled to operate according to the first power to keep the temperature in the cooking pot at least between 70°C and 100°C, so that the water-saturated rice can fully absorb heat and gelatinize. This process is also called high-power boiling During the heating and steaming stage, the first power W>200W/s.
其中,控制加热装置根据第二功率运行,用于使第二腔室内的液体能够继续处于散热状态,以实现对蒸熟的米饭的保温。Wherein, the heating device is controlled to operate according to the second power, so that the liquid in the second chamber can continue to be in a heat-dissipating state, so as to realize the heat preservation of the steamed rice.
在检测到控制加热装置根据第一功率的运行时长大于或等于第三预设时长,和/或检测第二腔室内的液温在大于或等于沸腾温度状态下持续大于或等于第四预设时长,控制将加热功率下调至第二加热功率,这个阶段主要是米饭的香味更加浓,另外也是确保冲刷阶段没有完全糊化的米粒再次糊化,持续时间第五预设时长(5分钟至20分钟为最佳),第二功率小于150W/s。When it is detected that the operating time of the control heating device according to the first power is greater than or equal to the third preset time, and/or the liquid temperature in the second chamber is detected to be greater than or equal to the boiling temperature and continues to be greater than or equal to the fourth preset time , Control the heating power down to the second heating power, this stage is mainly because the fragrance of the rice is stronger, and also to ensure that the rice grains that are not completely gelatinized in the washing stage are gelatinized again. The duration is the fifth preset time (5 minutes to 20 minutes). Is the best), the second power is less than 150W/s.
如图11所示,根据本申请一个实施例的烹饪设备的控制装置110,该烹饪设备的控制装置110包括:存储器1102、处理器1104及存储在存储 器1102上并可在处理器1104上运行的计算机程序。As shown in FIG. 11, according to an embodiment of the cooking device control device 110 of the present application, the cooking device control device 110 includes: a memory 1102, a processor 1104, and a memory 1102 that is stored on the memory 1102 and can run on the processor 1104 Computer program.
其中,计算机程序被处理器1104执行时可实现如上述任一项技术方案的烹饪设备的控制方法的步骤。因此,具有上述烹饪设备的控制方法的全部有益效果,此处不再一一陈述。Wherein, when the computer program is executed by the processor 1104, the steps of the cooking device control method as in any one of the above technical solutions can be realized. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the control method of the above-mentioned cooking device, which will not be described here.
如图12所示,根据本申请一个实施例的烹饪设备,包括:上述实施例限定的烹饪设备的控制装置110,压力装置120,与控制装置连接,压力装置120被配置为在第一腔室与第二腔室之间配置出压差,压差适于驱动第二腔室内的液体流入第一腔室,加热装置130,连接于控制装置110,加热装置被配置为对烹饪锅加热。As shown in FIG. 12, a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present application includes: a control device 110 of the cooking device defined in the above embodiment, a pressure device 120 connected to the control device, and the pressure device 120 is configured to be in the first chamber A pressure difference is configured between the second chamber and the second chamber, and the pressure difference is suitable for driving the liquid in the second chamber to flow into the first chamber. The heating device 130 is connected to the control device 110, and the heating device is configured to heat the cooking pot.
烹饪设备还包括:释压结构140,释压结构140具有第一气体通道,第一气体通道与第一腔室和第二腔室中的至少一者相连,且当第一气体通道导通,使第一腔室的内外部之间的压差减小。The cooking device further includes: a pressure relief structure 140, the pressure relief structure 140 has a first gas passage, the first gas passage is connected to at least one of the first chamber and the second chamber, and when the first gas passage is conducted, The pressure difference between the inside and outside of the first chamber is reduced.
烹饪设备还包括:腔室状态检测组件150,设置物料盛放件和/或烹饪锅内,腔室状态检测组件150连接于控制装置110,腔室状态检测组件150被配置为检测第一腔室和/或第二腔室的状态参数,状态检测组件150包括温度传感器1502,以及液位传感器1504和/或气压传感器1506。The cooking device further includes: a chamber state detection component 150, which is arranged in the material holder and/or the cooking pot, the chamber state detection component 150 is connected to the control device 110, and the chamber state detection component 150 is configured to detect the first chamber And/or the state parameters of the second chamber, the state detection component 150 includes a temperature sensor 1502, and a liquid level sensor 1504 and/or an air pressure sensor 1506.
根据本申请的实施例的计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有烹饪器具的控制程序,烹饪器具的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如本申请上述任一实施例的烹饪器具的控制方法的步骤。According to the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application, the control program of the cooking appliance is stored on the computer-readable storage medium. When the control program of the cooking appliance is executed by the processor, the control program of the cooking appliance as in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application is realized. Steps of the control method.
本申请提出的计算机可读存储介质上存储有烹饪器具的控制程序,该烹饪器具的控制程序被处理器执行时可实现如本申请上述任一实施例的烹饪器具的控制方法的步骤。因此,具有上述烹饪器具的控制方法的全部有益效果,在此不再一一陈述。The computer-readable storage medium proposed in the present application stores a control program of a cooking appliance, and when the control program of the cooking appliance is executed by a processor, it can realize the steps of the control method of the cooking appliance in any of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application. Therefore, it has all the beneficial effects of the control method of the above-mentioned cooking appliance, which will not be described here.
在本申请的描述中,术语“多个”则指两个或两个以上,除非另有明确的限定,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制;术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接, 或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of this application, the term "plurality" refers to two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the drawings shown The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation of the application; The terms "connected", "installed", "fixed", etc. should all be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or through an intermediate connection. The medium is indirectly connected. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above-mentioned terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in this application In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above-mentioned terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not used to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,用于具有第一腔室、第二腔室、加热装置、压力装置和释压结构的烹饪设备,所述第二腔室与所述第一腔室之间连通,所述烹饪设备的控制方法包括:A method for controlling cooking equipment, wherein it is used for cooking equipment having a first chamber, a second chamber, a heating device, a pressure device, and a pressure relief structure. The second chamber and the first chamber are different from each other. The method for controlling the cooking device includes:
    响应于烹饪指令,控制开启所述加热装置;In response to the cooking instruction, controlling to turn on the heating device;
    在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启所述压力装置与控制开启所述释压结构的操作,During the flushing phase, start to alternately execute the operations of controlling the opening of the pressure device and controlling the opening of the pressure relief structure,
    其中,所述压力装置适于在所述第一腔室与所述第二腔室之间配置出压差,所述压差适于驱动所述第二腔室内的液体流入所述第一腔室,所述释压结构被配置为使所述第一腔室释压,使所述第一腔室的液体回流至所述第二腔室。Wherein, the pressure device is suitable for configuring a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the pressure difference is suitable for driving the liquid in the second chamber to flow into the first chamber The pressure release structure is configured to release the pressure of the first chamber and return the liquid in the first chamber to the second chamber.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,所述在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启所述压力装置与控制开启所述释压结构的操作,具体包括:The method for controlling cooking equipment according to claim 1, wherein, in the flushing phase, starting to alternately execute the operations of controlling the opening of the pressure device and controlling the opening of the pressure relief structure specifically includes:
    采集所述第二腔室的液温;Collecting the liquid temperature of the second chamber;
    若检测到所述第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度,启动交替执行控制开启所述压力装置与控制开启所述释压结构的操作。If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the operation of controlling the opening of the pressure device and controlling the opening of the pressure relief structure is activated alternately.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,所述控制开启所述压力装置,具体包括:The method for controlling cooking equipment according to claim 2, wherein said controlling to turn on said pressure device specifically comprises:
    控制所述压力装置持续运行;Controlling the continuous operation of the pressure device;
    检测到所述压力装置的运行参数和/或所述第一腔室的状态参数与预设的浸泡检测参数匹配,控制所述压力装置进入浸泡工作模式,It is detected that the operating parameters of the pressure device and/or the state parameters of the first chamber match the preset immersion detection parameters, and the pressure device is controlled to enter the immersion working mode,
    其中,在所述浸泡工作模式,所述压力装置被配置为进入关闭状态,或所述压力装置被配置为降功率运行、或所述压力装置被配置为间歇运行。Wherein, in the soaking working mode, the pressure device is configured to enter a closed state, or the pressure device is configured to operate at reduced power, or the pressure device is configured to operate intermittently.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,控制开启所述释压结构,还包括:The method for controlling cooking equipment according to claim 2, wherein controlling to turn on the pressure relief structure further comprises:
    检测到所述释压结构的开启时长大于或等于第一预设时长;和/或It is detected that the opening duration of the pressure relief structure is greater than or equal to the first preset duration; and/or
    检测到所述第一腔室的状态参数与预设的回落检测参数匹配,控制关闭所述释压结构。It is detected that the state parameter of the first chamber matches the preset fall detection parameter, and the pressure relief structure is controlled to close.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,还包括:The method for controlling cooking equipment according to claim 2, further comprising:
    若检测到所述第二腔室的液温大于或等于第一预设温度,控制所述加热装置停止运行。If it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,所述在冲刷阶段,启动交替执行控制开启所述压力装置与控制开启所述释压结构的操作,还包括:The control method of a cooking device according to claim 1, wherein the initiating alternate execution of the operations of controlling the opening of the pressure device and controlling the opening of the pressure relief structure during the flushing phase further comprises:
    若所述压力装置和/或所述释压结构的开启次数大于或等于预设次数,控制所述释压结构对所述第一腔室释压后,控制关闭所述压力装置与所述释压结构;和/或If the number of opening times of the pressure device and/or the pressure release structure is greater than or equal to the preset number, after the pressure release structure is controlled to release the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure release structure are controlled to be closed. Pressure structure; and/or
    若所述冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,控制所述释压结构对所述第一腔室释压后,控制关闭所述压力装置与所述释压结构。If the duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, after the pressure relief structure is controlled to relieve the pressure of the first chamber, the pressure device and the pressure relief structure are controlled to close.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,The method of controlling a cooking device according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述预设次数大于或等于10,小于或等于100;The preset number of times is greater than or equal to 10 and less than or equal to 100;
    所述冲刷阶段的持续时长大于或等于3min,并小于或等于18min。The duration of the flushing phase is greater than or equal to 3 minutes and less than or equal to 18 minutes.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,在检测到第二腔室的液温大于或等于所述第一预设温度前,还包括:The method for controlling a cooking device according to claim 3, wherein before detecting that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the first preset temperature, the method further comprises:
    检测到所述第二腔室的液温大于或等于第二预设温度,控制开启所述压力装置,并将所述压力装置配置为所述浸泡工作模式,直至检测到所述浸泡工作模式的持续时长大于或等于第二预设时长,以及所述第二腔室的液温上升至大于或等于所述第一预设温度,It is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the pressure device is controlled to turn on, and the pressure device is configured to the immersion working mode until the detection of the immersion working mode The duration is greater than or equal to the second preset duration, and the liquid temperature of the second chamber rises to greater than or equal to the first preset temperature,
    其中,所述第二预设温度小于所述第一预设温度。Wherein, the second preset temperature is less than the first preset temperature.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,若检测到所述第二腔室的液温大于或等于所述第二预设温度,还包括:8. The method for controlling cooking equipment according to claim 8, wherein if it is detected that the liquid temperature of the second chamber is greater than or equal to the second preset temperature, the method further comprises:
    控制所述加热装置降功率运行或控制所述加热装置间歇式运行。Control the heating device to run at reduced power or control the heating device to run intermittently.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,用于还具有加热装置的烹饪设备,其中,还包括:The method for controlling a cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is used in a cooking device that further has a heating device, wherein it further comprises:
    若结束交替执行控制开启所述压力装置与控制开启所述释压结构的操作,控制所述加热装置继续运行。If the alternate execution of the operations of controlling the opening of the pressure device and controlling the opening of the pressure relief structure is ended, the heating device is controlled to continue to operate.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,所述控制开启 所述加热装置,具体包括:The method for controlling cooking equipment according to claim 10, wherein said controlling to turn on said heating device specifically includes:
    控制所述加热装置根据第一功率启动运行,并控制所述加热装置的运行时长大于或等于第三预设时长。The heating device is controlled to start operation according to the first power, and the operation time of the heating device is controlled to be greater than or equal to a third preset time duration.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的烹饪设备的控制方法,其中,还包括:The method for controlling cooking equipment according to claim 11, further comprising:
    检测到所述加热装置根据所述第一功率的运行时长大于或等于所述第三预设时长,和/或检测到所述第二腔室内的液位在大于或等于沸腾温度状态下的持续时长大于或等于第四预设时长,控制所述加热装置切换至根据第二功率继续运行;It is detected that the operating duration of the heating device according to the first power is greater than or equal to the third preset duration, and/or it is detected that the liquid level in the second chamber is greater than or equal to the boiling temperature. When the duration is greater than or equal to the fourth preset duration, controlling the heating device to switch to continue operating according to the second power;
    检测到所述加热装置根据所述第二功率的运行时长大于或等于第五预设时长,控制关闭所述加热装置,以结束烹饪进程,Detecting that the operating duration of the heating device according to the second power is greater than or equal to the fifth preset duration, controlling to turn off the heating device to end the cooking process,
    其中,所述第一功率大于所述第二功率。Wherein, the first power is greater than the second power.
  13. 一种烹饪设备的控制装置,其中,包括:A control device for cooking equipment, which includes:
    存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序;A memory, a processor, and a computer program that is stored on the memory and can run on the processor;
    所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的烹饪设备的控制方法的步骤。When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the cooking device control method according to any one of claims 1 to 12 are realized.
  14. 一种烹饪设备,其中,包括:A cooking device, which includes:
    烹饪锅;Cooking pot
    物料盛放件,所述物料盛放件至少部分容置于所述烹饪锅内,所述物料盛放件内形成第一腔室,所述烹饪锅与所述物料盛放件之间形成第二腔室,其中,所述第一腔室与所述第二腔室之间形成有液体通道,且所述液体通道导通所述第一腔室与所述第二腔室;A material containing piece, the material containing piece is at least partially contained in the cooking pot, a first cavity is formed in the material containing piece, and a first cavity is formed between the cooking pot and the material containing piece A second chamber, wherein a liquid channel is formed between the first chamber and the second chamber, and the liquid channel is connected to the first chamber and the second chamber;
    如权利要求13所述的烹饪设备的控制装置;The control device for cooking equipment according to claim 13;
    压力装置,与所述控制装置连接,所述压力装置被配置为在所述第一腔室与所述第二腔室之间配置出压差,所述压差适于驱动所述第二腔室内的液体流入所述第一腔室;A pressure device connected to the control device, the pressure device being configured to configure a pressure difference between the first chamber and the second chamber, the pressure difference being suitable for driving the second chamber The liquid in the room flows into the first chamber;
    加热装置,与所述控制装置连接,所述加热装置被配置为对所述烹饪锅加热;A heating device connected to the control device, and the heating device is configured to heat the cooking pot;
    释压结构,所述释压结构具有第一气体通道,所述第一气体通道与所述第 一腔室和所述第二腔室中的至少一者相连,且当所述第一气体通道导通,使所述第一腔室的内外部之间的压差减小。A pressure relief structure, the pressure relief structure having a first gas passage, the first gas passage is connected to at least one of the first chamber and the second chamber, and when the first gas passage Conduction reduces the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the first chamber.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的烹饪设备,其中,还包括:The cooking device according to claim 14, further comprising:
    腔室状态检测组件,设置所述物料盛放件和/或所述烹饪锅内,所述腔室状态检测组件连接于所述控制装置,所述腔室状态检测组件被配置为检测所述第一腔室和/或所述第二腔室的状态参数,所述状态检测组件包括温度传感器,以及液位传感器和/或气压传感器。The chamber state detection component is arranged in the material holding part and/or the cooking pot, the chamber state detection component is connected to the control device, and the chamber state detection component is configured to detect the first For state parameters of a chamber and/or the second chamber, the state detection component includes a temperature sensor, and a liquid level sensor and/or an air pressure sensor.
  16. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有烹饪设备的控制程序,所述烹饪设备的控制程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的烹饪设备的控制方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a control program of a cooking device is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the control program of the cooking device is executed by a processor, the implementation is as defined in any one of claims 1 to 12 The steps of the control method of the cooking equipment.
PCT/CN2020/142521 2020-01-20 2020-12-31 Control method and device, cooking apparatus, and readable storage medium WO2021147651A1 (en)

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