WO2021146984A1 - 一种照明设备及其照明控制系统 - Google Patents
一种照明设备及其照明控制系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021146984A1 WO2021146984A1 PCT/CN2020/073722 CN2020073722W WO2021146984A1 WO 2021146984 A1 WO2021146984 A1 WO 2021146984A1 CN 2020073722 W CN2020073722 W CN 2020073722W WO 2021146984 A1 WO2021146984 A1 WO 2021146984A1
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- dimming
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
- H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
- H05B45/14—Controlling the intensity of the light using electrical feedback from LEDs or from LED modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B45/24—Controlling the colour of the light using electrical feedback from LEDs or from LED modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/357—Driver circuits specially adapted for retrofit LED light sources
- H05B45/3574—Emulating the electrical or functional characteristics of incandescent lamps
- H05B45/3575—Emulating the electrical or functional characteristics of incandescent lamps by means of dummy loads or bleeder circuits, e.g. for dimmers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
- H05B45/59—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits for reducing or suppressing flicker or glow effects
Definitions
- This application belongs to the field of lighting technology, and particularly relates to a lighting device and a lighting control system thereof.
- thyristor dimmers are usually used for dimming lighting products.
- wireless communication technology and Internet technology wireless communication technology and Internet technology are gradually being applied to lighting products. Therefore, it is also possible to perform wireless switching and dimming of lighting products at present.
- some lighting products have been able to achieve both dimming through a silicon controlled dimmer or wireless control device for dimming and color adjustment.
- it is found that such lighting products will have problems.
- the dimming of the thyristor dimmer The light range becomes very narrow, and it is impossible to adjust the brightness of the entire lamp in the entire dimming area. That is, the thyristor dimmer at this time cannot adjust the lighting product to a brighter brightness.
- the above two problems occur from time to time. The elderly are accustomed to using traditional thyristor dimmers for dimming, while young people prefer to use wireless control for smart dimming.
- This application mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a lighting device and a lighting control system thereof.
- a lighting control system including:
- a thyristor dimmer installed on the power supply line of the lighting device to adjust the brightness of the lighting load
- the lighting device connected to the wireless control device and the thyristor dimmer respectively;
- the lighting device includes:
- a rectifier circuit connected to the thyristor dimmer for receiving AC input
- a dimming constant current circuit connected to the rectifier circuit and the lighting load
- the controllers respectively connected to the thyristor dimming detection circuit and the dimming constant current circuit are used to control the dimming constant current according to the brightness control signal when the brightness control signal sent by the wireless control device is received
- the circuit is used to adjust the brightness of the lighting load; and is used to control the dimming constant when the thyristor dimming detection circuit determines that the thyristor dimmer has performed the first preset operation
- the current circuit is restored to a default state to remove the restriction on the dimming constant current circuit by the wireless control device;
- the thyristor dimming detection circuit The thyristor dimming detection circuit.
- it also includes:
- a current detection circuit for detecting the current flowing through the lighting load
- the controller is also used to wirelessly transmit the current value detected by the current detection circuit to the wireless control device;
- the wireless control device is also used to display the received current value.
- it also includes:
- a color temperature adjustment circuit respectively connected to the lighting load and the controller
- the controller is further configured to: upon receiving the color temperature control signal sent by the wireless control device, control the color temperature adjustment circuit according to the color temperature control signal to adjust the color temperature of the lighting load.
- the controller is also used for:
- the color temperature adjustment circuit is controlled according to the preset color temperature control strategy to control the lighting load. The color temperature is adjusted.
- the controller is also used for:
- the color temperature of the lighting load is sent to the wireless control device so that the wireless control device displays the color temperature of the lighting load.
- the thyristor dimming detection circuit is a voltage detection circuit connected to the rectifier circuit and used to detect the output voltage of the rectifier circuit;
- the voltage detection circuit determines that the thyristor dimmer has performed the first preset operation;
- the voltage detection circuit determines that the thyristor dimmer has performed the second preset operation.
- it also includes:
- the dimming constant current circuit adopts an analog dimming method for dimming.
- the controller controls the dimming constant current circuit according to the brightness control signal to adjust the brightness of the lighting load
- the controller adjusts the brightness of the lighting load in a stepwise manner, so that the brightness of the lighting load Reach the brightness value carried in the brightness control signal.
- a lighting device includes the lighting control system described in any one of the above.
- the wireless control device when the user uses a thyristor dimmer for dimming and adjusts the brightness to the middle and low end, the wireless control device is used to dim the light, and the wireless control device displays the brightness The value cannot truly reflect the current actual brightness.
- the reason for this situation is that the traditional wireless control device defaults that the voltage of the front stage is within the normal range. If the thyristor dimmer is dimmed and the brightness is adjusted to the middle and low end, the rectifier circuit The output voltage will be much lower than the normal range, so that the brightness value displayed by the traditional wireless control device is much higher than the actual brightness value.
- a current detection circuit 40 for detecting the current flowing through the lighting load is provided, and the controller 60 can wirelessly transmit the current value detected by the current detection circuit 40 to the wireless control device 70, the wireless control device 70 can display the received current value, and because the current flowing through the lighting load can directly and accurately reflect the brightness of the lighting load, the wireless control device 70 of the solution of the present application can truly reflect the current reality of the lighting load. Brightness situation.
- the controller 60 will control the dimming constant current circuit 30 to return to the default state, thereby releasing the wireless control device 70 from the dimming constant current circuit 30. limits. Therefore, in the solution of the present application, after the wireless control device 70 adjusts the brightness of the lighting product and adjusts the brightness to the middle and low end, the thyristor dimmer 10 is used for dimming, and the adjustment can still be performed in the entire dimming area. The light is adjusted for brightness.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the lighting control system in this application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting control system in a specific implementation of this application.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another structure of the lighting control system in this application.
- the core of this application is to provide a lighting control system that uses a thyristor dimmer for dimming and adjusts the brightness to the middle and low end.
- the wireless control device 70 can still be truly Reflect the current actual brightness of the lighting load.
- the thyristor dimmer 10 can still adjust the brightness of the entire lamp in the entire dimming area.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting control system in this application.
- the lighting control system may include:
- the thyristor dimmer 10 is arranged on the power supply line of the lighting device and used to adjust the brightness of the lighting load.
- Lighting devices respectively connected to the wireless control device 70 and the thyristor dimmer 10;
- the lighting device includes:
- a rectifier circuit 20 connected to the thyristor dimmer 10 for receiving AC input;
- a dimming constant current circuit 30 connected to the rectifier circuit 20 and the lighting load
- the controller 60 respectively connected to the thyristor dimming detection circuit 50 and the dimming constant current circuit 30 is used to control the dimming constant current circuit 30 according to the brightness control signal when the brightness control signal sent by the wireless control device 70 is received To adjust the brightness of the lighting load; and to control the dimming constant current circuit 30 to return to the default state when the thyristor dimming detection circuit 50 determines that the thyristor dimmer 10 has performed the first preset operation To remove the restriction of the wireless control device 70 on the dimming constant current circuit 30;
- the thyristor dimmer 10 can adjust the phase angle of the voltage, that is, it can control the conduction angle. It can be understood that the greater the conduction angle, the higher the voltage at the output terminal of the rectifier circuit 20.
- the thyristor dimmer 10 is usually installed on the live line, especially in some developed countries, the thyristor dimmer 10 is usually installed in the households.
- the rectifier circuit 20 is connected to the thyristor dimmer 10, and the rectifier circuit 20 can rectify the received AC input.
- the specific circuit configuration can be set and adjusted according to the actual situation.
- the rectifier circuit 20 in the embodiment of FIG. 2 Composed of 4 diodes, the circuit structure is simple and reliable, and they are all passive devices without control.
- the dimming constant current circuit 30 can receive the electrical signal of the controller 60, so as to control the brightness of the lighting load according to the information carried by the signal.
- the dimming constant current circuit 30 can adopt PWM dimming or analog dimming, and, in practical applications, the dimming constant current circuit 30 can usually adopt analog dimming for dimming, which is beneficial to avoid the lighting load from dimming. There is flicker during the light process.
- it may further include: a bleeder circuit connected in parallel with the dimming constant current circuit 30 to provide a sustain current.
- the solution of the present application can use the thyristor dimmer 10 for dimming
- the user may use the thyristor dimmer 10 to adjust the brightness of the lighting load to a very low level.
- the current in the loop is lower than the minimum operating current of the thyristor dimmer 10, and the lighting load will flicker. Therefore, in the solution of the present application, a bleeder circuit connected in parallel with the dimming constant current circuit 30 to provide a sustain current is also provided in the solution of the present application, which can provide a sustain current for the thyristor dimmer 10, which is beneficial to ensure the thyristor dimming During the dimming process, the illuminator 10 will not cause the lighting load to flicker.
- the specific circuit composition of the bleeder circuit can be set and adjusted according to the actual situation, and either an active bleeder circuit or a passive bleeder circuit can be used.
- the embodiment of FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a bleeder circuit in a specific situation.
- the controller 60 When the controller 60 receives the brightness control signal sent by the wireless control device 70, it can control the dimming constant current circuit 30 according to the brightness control signal, thereby adjusting the brightness of the lighting load. For example, in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the controller 60 can send a PWM signal to the DIM pin of the chip U2 in the dimming constant current circuit 30, and the chip U2 controls the lighting load accordingly according to the signal received by the pin. .
- the controller 60 and the wireless control device 70 are not shown in FIG. 2.
- the voltage output by the rectifier circuit 20 can usually be stepped down to supply power to the controller 60.
- an LC filter circuit is provided at the back end of the rectifier circuit 20.
- a step-down circuit can be connected, for example, the voltage level is reduced to 5V and 3.3V, so as to supply power to the controller 60 and other active devices in the circuit.
- FIG. 3 in a specific implementation manner of the present application, it may further include:
- the controller 60 can also be used to: wirelessly transmit the current value detected by the current detection circuit 40 to the wireless control device 70;
- the wireless control device 70 is also used to display the received current value.
- the applicant also found that during the use of traditional lighting products, when users use traditional thyristor dimmers for dimming and adjust the brightness to the middle and low end, then use traditional wireless When the control device performs dimming, the brightness of the lighting product may be far lower than expected, that is, the brightness value displayed by the traditional wireless control device at this time cannot truly reflect the current actual brightness.
- the wireless control device when the user uses a thyristor dimmer for dimming and adjusts the brightness to the middle and low end, the wireless control device is used for dimming, and the wireless control device displays The brightness value of can not truly reflect the current actual brightness.
- the reason for this situation is that the traditional wireless control device defaults that the voltage of the front stage is within the normal range. If the thyristor dimmer is dimmed and the brightness is adjusted to the middle and low end, the rectifier circuit The output voltage will be much lower than the normal range, so that the brightness value displayed by the traditional wireless control device is much higher than the actual brightness value.
- a current detection circuit 40 for detecting the current flowing through the lighting load is provided, and the controller 60 can wirelessly transmit the current value detected by the current detection circuit 40 to the wireless control device 70, the wireless control device 70 can display the received current value, and because the current flowing through the lighting load can directly and accurately reflect the brightness of the lighting load, the wireless control device 70 of the solution of the present application can truly reflect the current reality of the lighting load. Brightness situation.
- the control device 70 can also determine the brightness value corresponding to the current value currently displayed and display it to the user, so that the user can more conveniently and intuitively know the brightness of the current lighting load.
- the wireless control device 70 of the present application may be a specially set wireless control device 70.
- the wireless control device 70 may be a mobile phone or a tablet computer that users often carry. Installing the relevant APP enables the mobile phone or tablet computer to realize the functions of the wireless control device 70 of the present application, and the mobile device is also easy to carry.
- a Bluetooth communication method can usually be used.
- the user may wish to use wireless communication methods such as wifi, and then a mobile phone or tablet computer and a cloud device may be used to form the wireless control device 70 of the present application.
- the mobile phone communicates with the cloud through wifi
- the cloud connects with the lighting device through wifi, that is, the cloud communicates with the controller 60 in the lighting device through wifi.
- the mobile phone displays that the dimming constant current circuit 30 is currently adjusted to 70%, and the current brightness of the lighting load is 350mcd, and the current value is A.
- the user adjusts the dimming constant current circuit 30 to 80% by clicking the button of the relevant software on the mobile phone.
- the mobile phone displays the brightness of the current lighting load to 420mcd, and the current value is B.
- both the dimming constant current circuit 30 and the thyristor dimmer 10 can adjust the brightness of the lighting load. Therefore, when the brightness is adjusted by the wireless control device 70, the brightness may not be adjusted to the brightest level.
- the user operates the mobile phone and adjusts the dimming constant current circuit 30 to 100%, that is, the mobile phone sends the information that the dimming constant current circuit 30 is adjusted to 100% to the controller 60, and the controller 60 uses the dimming constant current circuit 30 to adjust to 100%.
- the current actual brightness of the display brightness on the mobile phone is 550mcd, which cannot reach the brightest brightness of 600mcd.
- the front-stage thyristor dimmer 10 limits the voltage. If the user needs to make the lighting load reach the brightness of 600mcd, the thyristor dimmer 10 needs to be operated manually. However, it can be seen that after the user operates the mobile phone to adjust the dimming constant current circuit 30 to 100%, in the solution of this application, the current value flowing through the lighting load enables the solution of this application to be truly and accurately reflected on the mobile phone. Show the current brightness situation. For example, in the foregoing example, after the dimming constant current circuit 30 is adjusted to 100%, the mobile phone truly displays that the current actual brightness is 550mcd, instead of incorrectly displaying 600mcd.
- the adjustment of the dimming constant current circuit 30 to values such as 70%, 80%, and 100% described in this example refers to the degree of dimming control of the lighting load by the dimming constant current circuit 30. Under the same other conditions, the larger the value, the brighter the lighting load controlled by the dimming constant current circuit 30. Of course, the dimming constant current circuit 30 is turned on to the maximum, that is, when the dimming constant current circuit 30 is adjusted to 100%, the brightness of the lighting load is the maximum under the same other conditions.
- the controller 60 of the present application will control the dimming constant current circuit 30 to return to the default state to release the wireless control
- the device 70 limits the dimming constant current circuit 30.
- the specific form of the thyristor dimming detection circuit 50 can be set and adjusted according to actual needs, and it can usually be the voltage detection circuit 50. In FIG. 3 of the present application, the thyristor dimming detection circuit 50 is selected as the voltage detection circuit 50.
- the thyristor dimming detection circuit 50 is a voltage detection circuit 50 connected to the rectifier circuit 20 and used to detect the output voltage of the rectifier circuit 20.
- the voltage detection circuit 50 determines that the thyristor dimmer 10 has performed the first preset operation;
- the voltage change detected by the voltage detection circuit 50 conforms to the preset first trajectory, indicating that the user has performed an agreed operation. It should also be noted that the change in voltage detected by the voltage detection circuit 50 may include a change in voltage amplitude and/or a change in phase. Take the amplitude as an example. For example, in a specific occasion, the user adjusts the thyristor dimmer 10 to the maximum and then to the minimum. In this process, the voltage value detected by the voltage detection circuit 50 will increase. After reaching the maximum and then decreasing to the minimum, the controller 60 can determine that the change in the voltage detected by the voltage detection circuit 50 conforms to the preset first trajectory.
- the voltage change does not need to completely coincide with the preset first trajectory to be considered as conforming to the preset first trajectory.
- the agreed operation in this example is the user Adjust the thyristor dimmer 10 to the maximum and then to the minimum, as long as the voltage value detected by the voltage detection circuit 50 is higher than the preset upper threshold value, and within the preset first time period, the voltage detection circuit The voltage value detected by 50 decreases and is lower than the lower limit of the preset threshold, the controller 60 can determine that the change of the voltage value conforms to the preset first trajectory.
- the controller 60 can determine that the change of the voltage value conforms to the preset first trajectory.
- there may be a more complicated and accurate way to determine whether the voltage change conforms to the preset first trajectory mode which can be set and selected according to actual needs, and does not affect the implementation of this application.
- the SCR dimming detection circuit 50 can also adopt other specific forms, as long as it can detect that the user performs the SCR dimmer 10 Just perform the first preset operation.
- the controller 60 controls the dimming constant current circuit 30 to return to the default state, thereby releasing the wireless control device 70 from dimming Limitations of the constant current circuit 30.
- the young people before the elderly in the family use the thyristor dimmer 10, the young people first use the wireless control device 70, such as a mobile phone, to adjust the dimming constant current circuit 30 to 20%. If the wireless control device 70 is not removed from the adjustment Due to the limitation of the optical constant current circuit 30, even if the thyristor dimmer 10 is adjusted to the maximum, the brightness of the lighting load will still be low at this time. After the controller 60 controls the dimming constant current circuit 30 to return to the default state, for example, controls the dimming constant current circuit 30 to return to 100%, and the thyristor dimmer 10 can be adjusted within the entire brightness range.
- the wireless control device 70 such as a mobile phone
- the default state of the dimming constant current circuit 30 refers to the state in which the degree of brightness control of the lighting load by the dimming constant current circuit 30 is higher than the preset threshold. Normally, in the default state, the dimming constant current circuit 30 adjusts The light is 100%, that is, the preset threshold is usually 100%. Of course, in other occasions, the default state may not be 100% but other values such as 90% may be selected according to actual needs. However, it should be emphasized that the value should not be too low to prevent the user from being unable to adjust the lighting load to be brighter through the thyristor dimmer 10.
- it may further include:
- Color temperature adjustment circuits respectively connected to the lighting load and the controller 60;
- the controller 60 is further configured to: upon receiving the color temperature control signal sent by the wireless control device 70, control the color temperature adjustment circuit according to the color temperature control signal to adjust the color temperature of the lighting load.
- the lighting control system of the present application can also be provided with a color temperature adjustment circuit.
- the controller 60 can control the color temperature according to the information carried in the color temperature control signal when receiving the color temperature control signal sent by the wireless control device 70. Adjust the circuit to adjust the color temperature of the lighting load. It can be understood that, since the color temperature needs to be adjusted in this embodiment, the lighting load should be a lighting load that includes at least two color temperatures.
- the lighting load may generally be an LED lamp, and a single LED lamp may constitute the lighting load of the present application, or a combination of multiple LED lamps in series/parallel may constitute the lighting load of the present application, and the implementation of the present application will not be affected.
- it is an LED load composed of a plurality of LED lamps in series.
- the controller 60 may also be used to send the color temperature of the lighting load to the wireless control device 70 so that the wireless control device 70 displays the color temperature of the lighting load.
- the user can adjust the color temperature in a wireless control manner.
- the user can also use the thyristor dimmer 10 to adjust the color temperature.
- the controller 60 is also used to:
- the color temperature adjustment circuit is controlled according to the preset color temperature control strategy to adjust the color temperature of the lighting load.
- the SCR dimming detection circuit 50 determines that the thyristor dimmer 10 has performed the second preset operation.
- the agreed operation is to adjust the thyristor dimmer 10 to the maximum and then to the minimum, and repeat it twice.
- the controller 60 determines that the voltage change detected by the voltage detection circuit 50 meets the preset second trajectory, it can determine that the user has performed the agreed color temperature adjustment operation on the thyristor dimmer 10 at this time, that is, the second Preset operation. Then the controller 60 controls the color temperature adjustment circuit according to the preset color temperature control strategy.
- the preset color temperature control strategy can also be set and adjusted as needed. For example, 4 different levels of color temperature are preset for level 1, level 2, level 3, and level 4.
- the controller 60 controls the color temperature adjustment circuit to increase the color temperature of the lighting load by one level. Of course, at level 4, it will be adjusted back to level 1.
- the controller 60 when the controller 60 controls the dimming constant current circuit 30 according to the brightness control signal to adjust the brightness of the lighting load, the controller 60 adjusts the brightness of the lighting load in a stepwise manner, so that the brightness of the lighting load Reach the brightness value carried in the brightness control signal.
- the wireless control device 70 can support multiple input methods for users.
- the user can control the dimming constant current circuit 30 within the range of 0 to 100% to achieve dimming.
- the wireless control device 70 only This information needs to be sent to the controller 60 to control the dimming constant current circuit 30 so that the dimming constant current circuit 30 can reach 40%.
- the controller 60 needs to obtain the current voltage limitation of the thyristor dimmer 10, and then determine how to adjust the dimming constant current circuit 30 so that the brightness of the lighting load reaches the brightness value required by the user. But this way is more complicated. Therefore, in this embodiment, the controller 60 will adjust in a step-by-step manner, so that the brightness of the lighting load reaches the brightness value carried in the brightness control signal.
- the target current value flowing through the lighting load corresponding to the brightness value can be determined.
- the controller 60 adjusts the constant current circuit every time. 30 A small change step, and then judge whether the current value flowing through the load has reached the target current value. After multiple adjustments, the current value flowing through the lighting load can reach the target current value.
- the wireless control device when the user uses a thyristor dimmer for dimming and adjusts the brightness to the middle and low end, the wireless control device is used to dim the light, and the wireless control device displays the brightness The value cannot truly reflect the current actual brightness.
- the reason for this situation is that the traditional wireless control device defaults that the voltage of the front stage is within the normal range. If the thyristor dimmer is dimmed and the brightness is adjusted to the middle and low end, the rectifier circuit The output voltage will be much lower than the normal range, so that the brightness value displayed by the traditional wireless control device is much higher than the actual brightness value.
- a current detection circuit 40 for detecting the current flowing through the lighting load is provided, and the controller 60 can wirelessly transmit the current value detected by the current detection circuit 40 to the wireless control device 70, the wireless control device 70 can display the received current value, and because the current flowing through the lighting load can directly and accurately reflect the brightness of the lighting load, the wireless control device 70 of the solution of the present application can truly reflect the current reality of the lighting load. Brightness situation.
- the controller 60 will control the dimming constant current circuit 30 to return to the default state, thereby releasing the wireless control device 70 from the dimming constant current circuit 30. limits. Therefore, in the solution of the present application, after the wireless control device 70 adjusts the brightness of the lighting product and adjusts the brightness to the middle and low end, the thyristor dimmer 10 is used for dimming, and the adjustment can still be performed in the entire dimming area. The light is adjusted for brightness.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a lighting device, which can be referred to as above, and the description will not be repeated here.
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Abstract
一种照明控制系统及照明设备,包括:可控硅调光器(10);无线控制装置(70)及照明装置;照明装置包括:整流电路(20);可控硅调光检测电路(50);调光恒流电路(30);分别与可控硅调光检测电路(50)及调光恒流电路(30)连接的控制器(60),用于在接收到无线控制装置(70)发送的亮度控制信号时,根据亮度控制信号控制调光恒流电路(30)以对照明负载的亮度进行调整;并在可控硅调光检测电路(50)确定出可控硅调光器(10)被执行了第一预设操作时,控制调光恒流电路(30)恢复为默认状态以解除无线控制装置(70)对调光恒流电路(30)的限制。可以避免传统方案中出现的无线调光之后,可控硅调光器(10)无法在整个调光区域内对整灯进行亮度调节的情况。
Description
本申请属于照明技术领域,特别是涉及一种照明设备及其照明控制系统。
部分家庭中通常采用可控硅调光器对照明产品进行调光。而随着无线通信技术和互联网技术的高速发展,无线通信技术和互联网技术也逐渐应用到照明产品中,因此,目前也可以对照明产品进行无线开关以及调光调色。并且近年来随着技术的进步,有的照明产品已经可以实现既能够通过可控硅调光器进行调光,也能够采用无线控制装置进行调光调色。但是,在实际应用中,发现这样的照明产品会存在问题。
具体的,用户采用无线控制装置对照明产品进行调光,并且将亮度调至中低端之后,此时如果再使用传统的可控硅调光器进行调光,可控硅调光器的调光范围会变得很窄,无法在整个调光区域内对整灯进行亮度调节。即此时的可控硅调光器无法将照明产品调成较亮的亮度。特别是在家庭中有年轻人和年长者的场合中,以上两个问题时有发生。年长者习惯使用传统的可控硅调光器进行调光,年轻人则偏爱使用无线控制的方式智能调光。
综上所述,如何有效地进行照明产品的调光,并且能够避免上述问题的发生,是目前本领域技术人员急需解决的技术问题。
申请内容
本申请主要是解决上述现有技术所存在的技术问题,提供一种照明设备及其照明控制系统。
本申请的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的:一种照明控制系统,包括:
设置在照明装置的供电线路上,用于调整照明负载的亮度的可控硅调光器;
无线控制装置;
分别与所述无线控制装置以及所述可控硅调光器连接的所述照明装置;
所述照明装置包括:
与所述可控硅调光器连接,用于接收交流输入的整流电路;
与所述整流电路以及所述照明负载连接的调光恒流电路;
分别与可控硅调光检测电路以及所述调光恒流电路连接的控制器,用于在接收到无线控制装置发送的亮度控制信号时,根据所述亮度控制信号控制所述调光恒流电路以对所述照明负载的亮度进行调整;并用于在所述可控硅调光检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第一预设操作时,控制所述调光恒流电路恢复为默认状态以解除所述无线控制装置对所述调光恒流电路的限制;
所述可控硅调光检测电路。
优选的,还包括:
用于检测流经所述照明负载的电流的电流检测电路;
所述控制器还用于将所述电流检测电路检测出的电流值无线传输至所述无线控制装置;
所述无线控制装置还用于显示接收的电流值。
优选的,还包括:
分别与所述照明负载以及所述控制器连接的色温调整电路;
所述控制器还用于:在接收到所述无线控制装置发送的色温控制信号时,根据所述色温控制信号控制所述色温调整电路以对所述照明负载的色温进行调整。
优选的,所述控制器还用于:
在所述可控硅调光检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第二预设操作时,按照预设的色温控制策略控制所述色温调整电路以对所述照明负载的色温进行调整。
优选的,所述控制器还用于:
将所述照明负载的色温发送至所述无线控制装置以使所述无线控制装置显示所述照明负载的色温。
优选的,所述可控硅调光检测电路为与所述整流电路连接,用于检测所述整流电路的输出电压的电压检测电路;
其中,在所述电压检测电路检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第一轨迹时,所述电压检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第一预设操作;在所述电压检测电路检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第二轨迹时,所述电压检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第二预设操作。
优选的,还包括:
与所述调光恒流电路并联,用于提供维持电流的泄放电路。
优选的,所述调光恒流电路采用模拟调光的方式进行调光。
优选的,所述控制器在根据所述亮度控制信号控制所述调光恒流电路以对所述照明负载的亮度进行调整时,按照逐级调节的方式进行调节,使得所述照明负载的亮度达到所述亮度控制信号中携带的亮度值。
一种照明设备,包括上述任一项所述的照明控制系统。
申请人经过分析之后发现,传统的照明产品中,当用户使用可控硅调光器进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,再用无线控制装置调光,无线控制装置显示出的亮度值不能真实地反映出当前的实际亮度。出现这种情况的原因是传统的无线控制装置会默认前级的电压是在正常范围内,如果可控硅调光器进行了调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,此时整流电路的输出电压就会远低于正常范围,使得传统的无线控制装置显示出的亮度值远高于实际的亮度值。因此,本申请的方案中,设置了用于检测流经照明负载的电流的电流检测电路40,控制器60可以将电流检测电路40检测出的电流值无线传输至无线控制装置70,无线控制装置70则可以显示接收的电流值,而由于流经照明负载的电流能够直接准确地反映出照明负载的亮度情况,因此本申请的方案的无线控制装置70能够真实地反映出照明负载的当前的实际亮度情况。
并且申请人发现,传统的照明产品中用户采用传统的无线控制装置对照明产品进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,此时如果再使用传统的可控硅调光器进行调光,可控硅调光器的调光范围会变得很窄,无法在整个调光区域内对整灯进行亮度调节。这是因为传统的无线控制装置对电路中 的相关调光电路进行了控制,使得施加到负载的功率受到了限制。因此,本申请的方案中设置了可控硅调光检测电路50,在可控硅调光检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第一预设操作时,说明用户此时对可控硅调光器10进行了约定的第一预设操作,此时控制器60便会控制调光恒流电路30恢复为默认状态,从而解除无线控制装置70对调光恒流电路30的限制。因此,本申请的方案中,无线控制装置70对照明产品进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,再用可控硅调光器10进行调光仍然可以在整个调光区域内对整灯进行亮度调节。
图1为本申请中的照明控制系统的一种结构示意图;
图2为本申请的一种具体实施方式中的照明控制系统的结构示意图;
图3为本申请中的照明控制系统的另一种结构示意图。
本申请的核心是提供一种照明控制系统,使用可控硅调光器进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,再使用无线控制装置70调光时,无线控制装置70仍然能够真实地反映出照明负载的当前的实际亮度情况。同时,无线控制装置70对照明产品进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,可控硅调光器10仍然可以在整个调光区域内对整灯进行亮度调节。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请作进一步的详细说明。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
请参考图1,图1为本申请中的一种照明控制系统的结构示意图,该照明控制系统可以包括:
设置在照明装置的供电线路上,用于调整照明负载的亮度的可控硅调光器10。
无线控制装置70;
分别与无线控制装置70以及可控硅调光器10连接的照明装置;
照明装置包括:
与可控硅调光器10连接,用于接收交流输入的整流电路20;
与整流电路20以及照明负载连接的调光恒流电路30;
分别与可控硅调光检测电路50以及调光恒流电路30连接的控制器60,用于在接收到无线控制装置70发送的亮度控制信号时,根据亮度控制信号控制调光恒流电路30以对照明负载的亮度进行调整;并用于在可控硅调光检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第一预设操作时,控制调光恒流电路30恢复为默认状态以解除无线控制装置70对调光恒流电路30的限制;
可控硅调光检测电路50。
具体的,可控硅调光器10可以对电压的相位角进行调节,也即,可以对导通角度进行控制。可以理解的是,导通角度越大,整流电路20输出端的电压越高。
可控硅调光器10通常会设置在火线上,特别是部分发达国家的家庭中通常都会安装有可控硅调光器10。
整流电路20与可控硅调光器10连接,整流电路20可以将接收的交流输入进行整流,具体的电路构成可以根据实际情况进行设定和调整,例如图2的实施方式中的整流电路20由4个二极管构成,电路结构简单可靠性高,且均是无源器件,无需进行控制。
调光恒流电路30可以接收控制器60的电信号,从而根据该信号携带的信息对照明负载的亮度进行控制。调光恒流电路30可以采用PWM调光或者模拟调光的方式,并且,在实际应用中,调光恒流电路30通常可以采用模拟调光的方式进行调光,有利于避免照明负载在调光过程中出现闪烁的情况。
进一步地,在本申请的一种具体实施方式中,还可以包括:与调光恒流电路30并联,用于提供维持电流的泄放电路。
该种实施方式中,考虑到本申请的方案可以采用可控硅调光器10进行 调光,并且用户可能会通过可控硅调光器10将照明负载的亮度调得很低,如果此时回路中的电流低于可控硅调光器10的最低工作电流,照明负载便会出现闪烁的情况。因此,本申请的方案中还设置了与调光恒流电路30并联,用于提供维持电流的泄放电路,可以为可控硅调光器10提供维持电流,有利于保障可控硅调光器10在调光过程中不会造成照明负载出现闪烁情况。
泄放电路的具体电路构成可以根据实际情况进行设定和调整,可以采用有源泄放电路,也可以采用无源泄放电路。图2的实施方式中便示出了一种具体场合中的泄放电路的结构示意图。
控制器60在接收到无线控制装置70发送的亮度控制信号时,便可以根据亮度控制信号控制调光恒流电路30,从而对照明负载的亮度进行调整。例如图2的实施方式中,控制器60可以发送PWM信号至调光恒流电路30中的芯片U2的DIM引脚,芯片U2根据该引脚接收的信号的不同,对照明负载相应地进行控制。当然,图2中并未示出控制器60以及无线控制装置70。
此外,实际应用中,通常可以将整流电路20输出的电压经过降压之后为控制器60供电,例如图2的实施方式中,在整流电路20的后端设置了LC滤波电路,LC滤波电路之后可以接降压电路,例如将电压等级降低至5V以及3.3V,从而为电路中的控制器60以及其他有源器件供电。
进一步的,可参阅图3,在本申请的一种具体实施方式中,还可以包括:
用于检测流经照明负载的电流的电流检测电路40;
控制器60还可以用于:将电流检测电路40检测出的电流值无线传输至无线控制装置70;
无线控制装置70还用于:显示接收的电流值。
在实际应用中,申请人还发现传统的照明产品在使用过程中,当用户使用传统的可控硅调光器进行调光,并且将亮度调至中低端时,此时再使用传统的无线控制装置进行调光,会出现照明产品的亮度远远低于预期的情况,即,传统的无线控制装置此时显示出的亮度值不能真实地反映出当 前的实际亮度。
并且,申请人经过分析之后发现,传统的照明产品中,当用户使用可控硅调光器进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,再用无线控制装置调光,无线控制装置显示出的亮度值不能真实地反映出当前的实际亮度。出现这种情况的原因是传统的无线控制装置会默认前级的电压是在正常范围内,如果可控硅调光器进行了调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,此时整流电路的输出电压就会远低于正常范围,使得传统的无线控制装置显示出的亮度值远高于实际的亮度值。
因此,本申请的方案中,设置了用于检测流经照明负载的电流的电流检测电路40,控制器60可以将电流检测电路40检测出的电流值无线传输至无线控制装置70,无线控制装置70则可以显示接收的电流值,而由于流经照明负载的电流能够直接准确地反映出照明负载的亮度情况,因此本申请的方案的无线控制装置70能够真实地反映出照明负载的当前的实际亮度情况。
此外,在实际应用中,针对具体的照明负载,流经该照明负载的电流值与该照明负载的亮度之间的对应关系是可以预先确定的,因此,便于用户对当前亮度情况进行了解,无线控制装置70除了显示电流值之外,还可以确定出对应于当前显示的电流值的亮度值并显示给用户,使得用户更加方便且直观地获知当前的照明负载的亮度情况。
本申请的无线控制装置70可以是专门设置的无线控制装置70,而在部分实施方式中,为了降低成本,无线控制装置70可以为用户常常会携带的手机或平板电脑,在手机或平板电脑上安装相关APP使得手机或平板电脑能够实现本申请的无线控制装置70的功能,移动设备也便于携带。
并且需要说明的是,当采用手机或平板电脑作为无线控制装置70时,通常可以采用蓝牙的通信方式。此外,在一些实施方式中,用户可能希望使用wifi等无线通信方式,则可以使用手机或平板电脑以及云端设备来构成本申请的无线控制装置70。例如手机通过wifi与云端进行通信连接,云端再通过wifi与照明装置连接,即云端通过wifi与照明装置中的控制器60通信连接。
例如,手机上显示当前将调光恒流电路30调到了70%,且显示当前的照明负载的亮度为350mcd,电流值大小为A。用户通过点击手机上的相关软件的按键,将调光恒流电路30调到了80%,此时手机显示当前的照明负载的亮度达到了420mcd,电流值大小为B。
并且需要说明的是,调光恒流电路30以及可控硅调光器10均可以调整照明负载的亮度,因此,通过无线控制装置70进行亮度调整时,可能会无法调到最亮的程度。例如,用户对手机进行操作,将调光恒流电路30调到了100%,即手机会将把调光恒流电路30调至100%这个信息发送至控制器60,控制器60通过调光恒流电路30调光完成之后,手机上显示亮度当前的实际亮度是550mcd,并不能达到600mcd这个的最亮的亮度。则可以说明前级的可控硅调光器10对电压进行了限制,如果用户需要让照明负载达到600mcd这一亮度,则需要手动对可控硅调光器10进行操作。但是,可以看出,用户操作手机将调光恒流电路30调到了100%之后,本申请的方案中,通过流经照明负载的电流值,使得本申请的方案可以在手机上真实准确地反映出当前的亮度情况。例如前述例子中,将调光恒流电路30调到了100%之后,手机上真实地显示出当前的实际亮度是550mcd,而不会错误地显示600mcd。
此外,该例子中描述的将调光恒流电路30调到70%、80%以及100%等数值,指的是调光恒流电路30对照明负载的调光控制程度。在其他条件相同的前提下,该数值越大,说明调光恒流电路30控制照明负载越亮。当然,将调光恒流电路30开到最大,即,将调光恒流电路30调到100%时,在其他条件相同的前提下,照明负载亮度最大。
在可控硅调光检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第一预设操作时,本申请的控制器60会控制调光恒流电路30恢复为默认状态以解除无线控制装置70对调光恒流电路30的限制。
可控硅调光检测电路50的具体形式可以根据实际需要进行设定和调整,通常可以是电压检测电路50。本申请的图3中,可控硅调光检测电路50便是选取为电压检测电路50。
具体的,在本申请的一种具体实施方式中,可控硅调光检测电路50 为与整流电路20连接,用于检测整流电路20的输出电压的电压检测电路50。该种实施方式中,在电压检测电路50检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第一轨迹时,电压检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第一预设操作;
电压检测电路50检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第一轨迹,说明用户进行了一次约定的操作。并且需要说明的是,电压检测电路50检测出的电压的变化,可以包括电压幅值的变化和/或相位的变化。以幅值为例,例如在一种具体场合中,用户将可控硅调光器10调到最大然后再调至最小,在这一过程中,电压检测电路50检测出的电压值便会上升至最大然后又降低至最小,控制器60便可以确定电压检测电路50检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第一轨迹。并且可以理解的是,在实际应用中,考虑到检测误差,电压的变化并非需要与预设的第一轨迹完全重合才算是符合预设的第一轨迹,例如,该例子中约定的操作是用户将可控硅调光器10调到最大然后再调至最小,则只要电压检测电路50检测出的电压值高于预设的阈值上限,并且在预设的第一时长之内,电压检测电路50检测出的电压值降低,且低于了预设阈值下限,则控制器60便可以确定电压值的变化符合了预设的第一轨迹。当然,其他场合中,还可以有更为复杂、准确地判定电压的变化是否符合预设的第一轨迹方式,根据实际需要进行设定和选取即可,并不影响本申请的实施。
当然,除了选取电压检测电路50作为可控硅调光检测电路50之外,可控硅调光检测电路50也可以采用其他的具体形式,只要能够检测出用户对可控硅调光器10执行了第一预设操作即可。
可控硅调光检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第一预设操作之后,说明此时用户需要用可控硅调光器10进行调光。因此为了使得可控硅调光器10能够在整个范围内进行调光,本申请的方案中,控制器60会控制调光恒流电路30恢复为默认状态,从而解除无线控制装置70对调光恒流电路30的限制。
例如,家庭中的老人在用可控硅调光器10之前,年轻人先用无线控制装置70,例如手机,将调光恒流电路30调到了20%,如果不解除无线控 制装置70对调光恒流电路30的限制,则即使将可控硅调光器10调到了最大,此时照明负载的亮度依旧会偏低。而控制器60控制调光恒流电路30恢复为默认状态之后,例如控制调光恒流电路30恢复为100%,则可控硅调光器10便可以在整个亮度范围内进行调整。
调光恒流电路30的默认状态指的是调光恒流电路30对照明负载的亮度控制程度高于预设阈值的状态,通常情况下,在默认状态下,调光恒流电路30的调光为100%,即预设阈值通常为100%。当然,在其他场合中,默认状态也可以不是100%而是根据实际需要选取为其他的数值例如为90%。但是需要强调的是,该数值不能太低,避免用户通过可控硅调光器10无法将照明负载调地较亮。
在本申请的一种具体实施方式中,还可以包括:
分别与照明负载以及控制器60连接的色温调整电路;
控制器60还用于:在接收到无线控制装置70发送的色温控制信号时,根据色温控制信号控制色温调整电路以对照明负载的色温进行调整。
除了调光之外,本申请的照明控制系统中还可以设置有色温调整电路,控制器60可以在接收到无线控制装置70发送的色温控制信号时,根据色温控制信号中携带的信息,控制色温调整电路,从而对照明负载的色温进行调整。可以理解的是,由于该种实施方式中需要对色温进行调整,因此照明负载应当是至少包括两种色温的照明负载。
照明负载通常可以是LED灯,并且可以由单个LED灯构成本申请的照明负载,也可以是多个LED灯串联/并联的组合构成本申请的照明负载,均不影响本申请的实施。图2的实施方式中便是多个LED灯串联构成的LED负载。
此外,为了使得用户可以直观准确地获知当前的色温情况,控制器60还可以用于:将照明负载的色温发送至无线控制装置70以使无线控制装置70显示照明负载的色温。
前述实施方式中,用户可以用无线控制的方式进行色温调整,在本申请的另一种实施方式中,用户还可以用可控硅调光器10对色温进行调整。具体的,控制器60还用于:
在可控硅调光检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第二预设操作时,按照预设的色温控制策略控制色温调整电路以对照明负载的色温进行调整。
仍以可控硅调光检测电路50选取为电压检测电路50为例进行说明。即该种实施方式中,在电压检测电路50检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第二轨迹时,电压检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第二预设操作。
例如,用户需要用可控硅调光器10对色温进行调整时,约定的操作是将可控硅调光器10调到最大然后再调至最小,且重复两次。控制器60在确定出电压检测电路50检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第二轨迹时,可以确定用户此时对可控硅调光器10进行了约定的色温调整的操作,即第二预设操作。则控制器60会按照预设的色温控制策略控制色温调整电路。预设的色温控制策略也可以根据需要进行设定和调整,例如预设了1级,2级,3级,4级一共4个不同等级的色温,当用户执行一次约定的色温调整的操作时,控制器60便控制色温调整电路将照明负载的色温提高一级。当然,4级时则调回1级。
在本申请的一种具体实施方式中,控制器60在根据亮度控制信号控制调光恒流电路30以对照明负载的亮度进行调整时,按照逐级调节的方式进行调节,使得照明负载的亮度达到亮度控制信号中携带的亮度值。
在实际应用中,便于用户的使用,无线控制装置70可以支持用户多种输入方式。例如,用户可以在0至100%这个范围内对调光恒流电路30进行控制,从而实现调光,例如用户需要将调光恒流电路30调至40%,则无线控制装置70此时只需要将这一信息发送至控制器60,进而对调光恒流电路30进行控制,使得调光恒流电路30达到40%即可。
但是,用户有时会直接输入亮度值,或者直接输入一个需要的亮度在最大亮度中的占比,而本申请的照明负载的亮度受到调光恒流电路30以及可控硅调光器10的控制。一种解决方式是控制器60需要获得当前的可控硅调光器10对电压的限制情况,进而确定出应该如何调整调光恒流电路30,使得照明负载的亮度达到用户需要的亮度值,但是这样的方式较为复 杂。因此,该种实施方式中,控制器60会按照逐级调节的方式进行调节,使得照明负载的亮度达到亮度控制信号中携带的亮度值。
具体的,用户输入希望达到的亮度值之后,该亮度值对应的流经照明负载的目标电流值是可以确定的,此时只需要逐级调整,即控制器60每次给调光恒流电路30一个较小的变化步长,然后判断流经负载的电流值是否达到了目标电流值。经过多次调整之后,可以使得流经照明负载的电流值达到目标电流值。
申请人经过分析之后发现,传统的照明产品中,当用户使用可控硅调光器进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,再用无线控制装置调光,无线控制装置显示出的亮度值不能真实地反映出当前的实际亮度。出现这种情况的原因是传统的无线控制装置会默认前级的电压是在正常范围内,如果可控硅调光器进行了调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,此时整流电路的输出电压就会远低于正常范围,使得传统的无线控制装置显示出的亮度值远高于实际的亮度值。因此,本申请的方案中,设置了用于检测流经照明负载的电流的电流检测电路40,控制器60可以将电流检测电路40检测出的电流值无线传输至无线控制装置70,无线控制装置70则可以显示接收的电流值,而由于流经照明负载的电流能够直接准确地反映出照明负载的亮度情况,因此本申请的方案的无线控制装置70能够真实地反映出照明负载的当前的实际亮度情况。
并且申请人发现,传统的照明产品中用户采用传统的无线控制装置对照明产品进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,此时如果再使用传统的可控硅调光器进行调光,可控硅调光器的调光范围会变得很窄,无法在整个调光区域内对整灯进行亮度调节。这是因为传统的无线控制装置对电路中的相关调光电路进行了控制,使得施加到负载的功率受到了限制。因此,本申请的方案中设置了可控硅调光检测电路50,在可控硅调光检测电路50确定出可控硅调光器10被执行了第一预设操作时,说明用户此时对可控硅调光器10进行了约定的第一预设操作,此时控制器60便会控制调光恒流电路30恢复为默认状态,从而解除无线控制装置70对调光恒流电路30 的限制。因此,本申请的方案中,无线控制装置70对照明产品进行调光并且将亮度调至中低端之后,再用可控硅调光器10进行调光仍然可以在整个调光区域内对整灯进行亮度调节。
相应于上面的照明控制系统的实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种照明设备,可与上文相互对应参照,此处不再重复说明。
专业人员还可以进一步意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的技术方案及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围。
Claims (10)
- 一种照明控制系统,其特征在于,包括:设置在照明装置的供电线路上,用于调整照明负载的亮度的可控硅调光器;无线控制装置;分别与所述无线控制装置以及所述可控硅调光器连接的所述照明装置;所述照明装置包括:与所述可控硅调光器连接,用于接收交流输入的整流电路;与所述整流电路以及所述照明负载连接的调光恒流电路;分别与可控硅调光检测电路以及所述调光恒流电路连接的控制器,用于在接收到无线控制装置发送的亮度控制信号时,根据所述亮度控制信号控制所述调光恒流电路以对所述照明负载的亮度进行调整;并用于在所述可控硅调光检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第一预设操作时,控制所述调光恒流电路恢复为默认状态以解除所述无线控制装置对所述调光恒流电路的限制;所述可控硅调光检测电路。
- 根据权利要求1所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,还包括:用于检测流经所述照明负载的电流的电流检测电路;所述控制器还用于将所述电流检测电路检测出的电流值无线传输至所述无线控制装置;所述无线控制装置还用于显示接收的电流值。
- 根据权利要求2所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,还包括:分别与所述照明负载以及所述控制器连接的色温调整电路;所述控制器还用于:在接收到所述无线控制装置发送的色温控制信号时,根据所述色温控制信号控制所述色温调整电路以对所述照明负载的色温进行调整。
- 根据权利要求3所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,所述控制器还用于:在所述可控硅调光检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第二预设操作时,按照预设的色温控制策略控制所述色温调整电路以对所述照明负载的色温进行调整。
- 根据权利要求3所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,所述控制器还用于:将所述照明负载的色温发送至所述无线控制装置以使所述无线控制装置显示所述照明负载的色温。
- 根据权利要求4所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,所述可控硅调光检测电路为与所述整流电路连接,用于检测所述整流电路的输出电压的电压检测电路;其中,在所述电压检测电路检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第一轨迹时,所述电压检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第一预设操作;在所述电压检测电路检测出的电压的变化符合预设的第二轨迹时,所述电压检测电路确定出所述可控硅调光器被执行了第二预设操作。
- 根据权利要求1所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,还包括:与所述调光恒流电路并联,用于提供维持电流的泄放电路。
- 根据权利要求1所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,所述调光恒流电路采用模拟调光的方式进行调光。
- 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的照明控制系统,其特征在于,所述控制器在根据所述亮度控制信号控制所述调光恒流电路以对所述照明负载的亮度进行调整时,按照逐级调节的方式进行调节,使得所述照明负载的亮度达到所述亮度控制信号中携带的亮度值。
- 一种照明设备,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至9任一项所述的照明控制系统。
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