WO2021142646A1 - 一种业务传输方法及装置、通信设备 - Google Patents

一种业务传输方法及装置、通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021142646A1
WO2021142646A1 PCT/CN2020/072188 CN2020072188W WO2021142646A1 WO 2021142646 A1 WO2021142646 A1 WO 2021142646A1 CN 2020072188 W CN2020072188 W CN 2020072188W WO 2021142646 A1 WO2021142646 A1 WO 2021142646A1
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cell
mbms service
mbms
cells
service data
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PCT/CN2020/072188
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王淑坤
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Priority to CN202080075502.4A priority Critical patent/CN114616840A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2020/072188 priority patent/WO2021142646A1/zh
Publication of WO2021142646A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021142646A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of mobile communication technology, and specifically relate to a service transmission method and device, and communication equipment.
  • Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service is a technology that transmits data from one data source to multiple users by sharing network resources. This technology can effectively use network resources while providing multimedia services to achieve better performance. Broadcast and multicast of high-speed (such as 256kbps) multimedia services.
  • NR New Radio
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a service transmission method and device, and communication equipment.
  • the terminal device simultaneously receives MBMS service data sent by at least two cells, where the MBMS service data sent by the at least two cells belong to the first MBMS service data.
  • the receiving unit is configured to simultaneously receive MBMS service data sent by at least two cells, where the MBMS service data sent by the at least two cells belong to the first MBMS service data.
  • the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the above-mentioned service transmission method.
  • the chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the above-mentioned service transmission method.
  • the chip includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the above-mentioned service transmission method.
  • the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program enables a computer to execute the above-mentioned service transmission method.
  • the computer program product provided by the embodiment of the present application includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the above-mentioned service transmission method.
  • the computer program provided by the embodiment of the present application when it runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned service transmission method.
  • the NR system supports the transmission of MBMS services.
  • the terminal equipment can receive MBMS service data sent by at least two cells at the same time.
  • at least two cells can implement a CA-like approach for the terminal equipment.
  • Provides multiple copies of MBMS service data so that the terminal device can receive multiple copies of MBMS service data, reorder and re-detect the received MBMS service data, improve the reliability of MBMS service reception, and reduce the interference of the cell edge MBMS service .
  • the continuous reception of MBMS services can be guaranteed, the packet loss rate of MBMS service data can be reduced, and the user experience can be guaranteed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first SIB related configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a PTM configuration transmission mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a PTM channel and its mapping diagram provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of MBMS service data transmission provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structural composition of a service transmission device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • 5G communication system or future communication system etc.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal).
  • the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminals located in the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB, or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (Cloud Radio Access Network, CRAN), or
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a hub, a switch, a bridge, a router, a network side device in a 5G network, or a network device in a future communication system, etc.
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110.
  • the "terminal” used here includes, but is not limited to, connection via a wired line, such as via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, and direct cable connection; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM A broadcast transmitter; and/or a device of another terminal configured to receive/send communication signals; and/or an Internet of Things (IoT) device.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscribe
  • a terminal set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal” or a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio telephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal can refer to access terminal, user equipment (UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication equipment, user agent or user Device.
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminals in 5G networks, or terminals in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminals 120.
  • the 5G communication system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminals.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminals. This embodiment of the present application There is no restriction on this.
  • the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal 120 with communication functions, and the network device 110 and the terminal 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here; communication
  • the device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • 5G Enhanced Mobile Broadband
  • URLLC Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications
  • mMTC Massive Machine-Type Communications
  • eMBB still targets users to obtain multimedia content, services and data, and its demand is growing very rapidly.
  • eMBB may be deployed in different scenarios, such as indoors, urban areas, rural areas, etc., its capabilities and requirements are also quite different, so it cannot be generalized and must be analyzed in detail in conjunction with specific deployment scenarios.
  • Typical applications of URLLC include: industrial automation, power automation, telemedicine operations (surgery), traffic safety protection, etc.
  • Typical features of mMTC include: high connection density, small data volume, delay-insensitive services, low-cost modules and long service life.
  • NR In the early deployment of NR, complete NR coverage is difficult to obtain, so the typical network coverage is wide-area LTE coverage and NR island coverage mode. Moreover, a large amount of LTE is deployed below 6GHz, and there are few sub-6GHz spectrums available for 5G. Therefore, NR must study the spectrum application above 6GHz, and the high frequency band has limited coverage and fast signal fading. At the same time, in order to protect mobile operators' early investment in LTE, a tight interworking mode between LTE and NR is proposed.
  • EN-DC LTE-NR Dual Connectivity
  • an LTE base station eNB serves as a master node (Master Node, MN)
  • an NR base station gNB or en-gNB
  • secondary Node Secondary Node, SN
  • other DC modes namely NE-DC, 5GC-EN-DC, and NR DC.
  • EPC the core network connected to the access network
  • 5GC the core network connected to other DC modes
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • RRC_INACTIVE Radio Resource Control
  • RRC_IDLE state (abbreviated as idle state): mobility is UE-based cell selection and reselection, paging is initiated by the Core Network (Core Network, CN), and the paging area is configured by the CN. There is no UE context and no RRC connection on the base station side.
  • RRC_CONNECTED state (referred to as connected state for short): There is an RRC connection, and UE context exists on the base station side and the UE side. The network side knows that the location of the UE is of a specific cell level. Mobility is the mobility controlled by the network side. Unicast data can be transmitted between the UE and the base station.
  • Mobility is UE-based cell selection and reselection, there is a connection between CN-NR, UE context is stored on a certain base station, and paging is triggered by RAN, based on The paging area of the RAN is managed by the RAN, and the network side knows that the location of the UE is based on the paging area level of the RAN.
  • the maximum channel bandwidth in 5G can be 400MHz (ie, broadband). Compared with the maximum channel bandwidth of 20MHz in LTE, the maximum channel bandwidth in 5G is very large. If the UE keeps working on a broadband carrier (that is, the maximum channel bandwidth), the power consumption of the UE is very large. Therefore, it is recommended that the radio frequency bandwidth of the UE can be adjusted according to the actual throughput of the UE. For this reason, the concept of BWP is introduced. The motivation for introducing BWP is to optimize the power consumption of the UE. For example, the rate requirement of the UE is very low. You can configure the UE with a smaller bandwidth (that is, a BWP with a smaller bandwidth).
  • BWP bandwidth
  • a BWP with a larger bandwidth that is, a BWP with a larger bandwidth.
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • BWP1 corresponds to numerology1
  • BWP2 corresponds to numerology2.
  • the UE in the idle state or the inactive state camps on the initial BWP (initial BWP).
  • the initial BWP is visible to the UE in the idle state or in the inactive state.
  • the UE can obtain the Master Information Block (MIB) on the initial BWP.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • remaining minimum system information Remaining Minimum system Information, RMSI
  • other system information Other System Information, OSI
  • paging paging
  • MBMS was introduced in 3GPP Release 6 (Release 6, R6).
  • MBMS is a technology that transmits data from one data source to multiple UEs by sharing network resources. This technology can effectively utilize network resources while providing multimedia services. Realize the broadcast and multicast of multimedia services at a higher rate (such as 256kbps).
  • 3GPP Due to the low spectrum efficiency of MBMS in 3GPP R6, it is not sufficient to effectively carry and support the operation of mobile TV-type services. Therefore, in LTE, 3GPP clearly proposed to enhance the ability to support downlink high-speed MBMS services, and determined the design requirements for the physical layer and air interface.
  • eMBMS evolved MBMS
  • SFN Single Frequency Network
  • MBSFN Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service Single Frequency Network
  • MBSFN uses a unified frequency to send service data in all cells at the same time, but To ensure synchronization between the cells. This method can greatly improve the overall signal-to-noise ratio distribution of the cell, and the spectrum efficiency will be greatly improved accordingly.
  • eMBMS realizes the broadcast and multicast of services based on the IP multicast protocol.
  • MBMS has only a broadcast bearer mode, and no multicast bearer mode.
  • reception of MBMS services is suitable for UEs in idle state or connected state.
  • SC-PTM Single Cell Point To Multiploint
  • SC-MCCH Single Cell-Multicast Control Channel
  • SC-MTCH Single Cell-Multicast Transport Channel
  • SC-MCCH and SC-MTCH are mapped to downlink shared channel (Downlink-Shared Channel, DL-SCH), and further, DL-SCH is mapped to physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), where SC -MCCH and SC-MTCH belong to logical channels, DL-SCH belongs to transport channels, and PDSCH belongs to physical channels.
  • SC-MCCH and SC-MTCH do not support Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) operations.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • the MBMS introduces a new type of System Information Block (SIB), namely SIB20.
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the configuration information of the SC-MCCH includes: the modification period of the SC-MCCH, the repetition period of the SC-MCCH, and information such as radio frames and subframes for scheduling the SC-MCCH.
  • SFN represents the system frame number of the radio frame
  • mcch-RepetitionPeriod represents the repetition period of SC-MCCH
  • mcch-Offset represents SC-MCCH The offset.
  • the subframe for scheduling SC-MCCH is indicated by sc-mcch-Subframe.
  • the SC-MCCH is scheduled through the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).
  • a new radio network temporary identity Radio Network Tempory Identity, RNTI
  • SC-RNTI Single Cell RNTI
  • SC-N-RNTI Single Cell Notification RNTI
  • the SC -N-RNTI has a fixed value of FFFB; further, one of the 8 bits (bits) of DCI 1C can be used to indicate the change notification.
  • the configuration information of the SC-PTM is based on the SC-MCCH configured by the SIB20, and then the SC-MCCH is configured with the SC-MTCH, and the SC-MTCH is used to transmit service data.
  • the SC-MCCH only transmits one message (that is, SCPTMConfiguration), which is used to configure the configuration information of the SC-PTM.
  • the configuration information of SC-PTM includes: Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI), session identifier (seession id), group RNTI (Group RNTI, G-RNTI), discontinuous reception (Discontinuous Reception, DRX) configuration information And the SC-PTM business information of the neighboring cell, etc.
  • TMGI Temporary Mobile Group Identity
  • SCPTMConfiguration Session id
  • group RNTI Group RNTI
  • G-RNTI Group RNTI
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • the SC-PTM business information of the neighboring cell etc.
  • ROHC Robust Header Compression
  • the downlink discontinuous reception of SC-PTM is controlled by the following parameters: onDurationTimerSCPTM, drx-InactivityTimerSCPTM, SC-MTCH-SchedulingCycle, and SC-MTCH-SchedulingOffset.
  • SC-PTM service continuity adopts the concept of MBMS service continuity based on SIB15, namely "SIB15+MBMSInterestIndication" mode.
  • the service continuity of the idle UE is based on the concept of frequency priority.
  • NR In NR, many scenarios need to support the service requirements of multicast and broadcast, such as the Internet of Vehicles and the Industrial Internet. So it is necessary to introduce MBMS in NR.
  • terminal devices in the three RRC states of idle state, inactive state, and connected state all have requirements for receiving MBMS service data.
  • cell reselection may occur, which may cause the loss or interruption of the MBMS service data. For this reason, the following technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are proposed.
  • the first SIB includes the configuration information of the first MCCH.
  • the first MCCH is the control channel of the MBMS service.
  • the first SIB is used to configure the configuration information of the control channel of NR MBMS.
  • the control channel of NR MBMS may also be called NR MCCH (that is, the first MCCH).
  • the first MCCH is used to carry the first signaling.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the name of the first signaling.
  • the first signaling is signaling A
  • the first signaling includes at least one first MTCH.
  • the first MTCH is a service channel of the MBMS service (also referred to as a data channel or a transmission channel), and the first MTCH is used to transmit MBMS service data (such as NR MBMS service data).
  • the first MCCH is used to configure the configuration information of the NR MBMS traffic channel.
  • the NR MBMS traffic channel may also be called NR MTCH (that is, the first MTCH).
  • the first signaling is used to configure a NR MBMS service channel, service information corresponding to the service channel, and scheduling information corresponding to the service channel.
  • the service information corresponding to the service channel such as TMGI, session id, and other service identification information identifying the service.
  • the scheduling information corresponding to the traffic channel for example, the RNTI used when the MBMS service data corresponding to the traffic channel is scheduled, such as G-RNTI, DRX configuration information, and so on.
  • the transmission of the first MCCH and the first MTCH is scheduled based on the PDCCH.
  • the RNTI used for scheduling the PDCCH of the first MCCH uses a unique identifier of the entire network, that is, a fixed value.
  • the RNTI used by the PDCCH for scheduling the first MTCH is configured through the first MCCH.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not impose restrictions on the naming of the first SIB, the first MCCH, and the first MTCH.
  • the first SIB may also be abbreviated as SIB
  • the first MCCH may also be abbreviated as MCCH
  • the first MTCH may also be abbreviated as MTCH.
  • the PDCCH used to schedule the MCCH is configured through the SIB. (Ie MCCH PDCCH) and notification PDCCH, wherein the DCI carried by the MCCH PDCCH is used to schedule the PDSCH (ie MCCH PDSCH) used to transmit the MCCH.
  • M PDCCHs (that is, MTCH 1PDCCH, MTCH 2PDCCH, ..., MTCH M PDCCH) for scheduling MTCH are configured through the MCCH, where the DCI carried by the MTCH n PDCCH schedules the PDSCH used to transmit the MTCH n (ie MTCH n PDSCH) , N is an integer greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to M. 4, MCCH and MTCH are mapped to DL-SCH, and further, DL-SCH is mapped to PDSCH, where MCCH and MTCH belong to logical channels, DL-SCH belongs to transport channels, and PDSCH belongs to physical channels.
  • MBMS mobile broadband
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a service transmission method provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 5, the service transmission method includes the following steps:
  • Step 501 The terminal device simultaneously receives MBMS service data sent by at least two cells, where the MBMS service data sent by the at least two cells belongs to the first MBMS service data.
  • the at least two cells form a CA-like manner to simultaneously send MBMS service data to the terminal device, where the MBMS service data sent by the at least two cells belong to the first MBMS service. data.
  • the terminal device is a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state.
  • a terminal device in an idle state or in an inactive state receives the MBMS service data sent by the serving cell and the target cell at the same time based on the CA-like method, which can reduce the MBMS during the cell reselection process. Packet loss of business data.
  • the network side transmits the MBMS service data of the same MBMS service in at least one frequency layer or at least one frequency band (band).
  • the network side transmits the MBMS service data of the same MBMS service in at least one frequency layer or at least one frequency band (band).
  • One or more cells simultaneously receive MBMS service data.
  • the terminal device before the terminal device simultaneously receives MBMS service data sent by at least two cells, the terminal device receives first configuration information sent by a serving cell, where the first configuration information is used to determine neighboring cells MBMS service deployment information.
  • the serving cell may be one of the at least two cells (that is, at least two cells that subsequently simultaneously send MBMS service data to the terminal device). It can be understood that the serving cell refers to the current serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the MBMS service being transmitted on the adjacent frequency
  • the transmission mode of the MBMS service being transmitted on the adjacent frequency
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • the identification information of the MBMS service being transmitted in the neighboring cell
  • the transmission mode of the MBMS service being transmitted in the neighboring cell
  • the identification information of the MBMS service supported by the neighboring cell is the identification information of the MBMS service supported by the neighboring cell
  • the identification information of the MBMS service includes at least one of the following: TMGI, session identification, and MBMS service area identification.
  • TMGI here is associated with an MBMS service and can be used to identify an MBMS service.
  • the session identifier here is associated with an MBMS service, and can also be used to identify an MBMS service.
  • the MBMS service area identifier here is associated with an MBMS service, and can also be used to identify an MBMS service.
  • the transmission mode of the MBMS service is a unicast mode, or a broadcast mode, or a multicast mode.
  • the spectrum information of the MBMS service is determined by at least one of the following: the bandwidth of the MBMS BWP, the start frequency of the MBMS BWP, the end frequency of the MBMS BWP, and the intermediate frequency of the MBMS BWP; where ,
  • the MBMS BWP is a BWP used to transmit MBMS services.
  • an MBMS BWP can be determined based on the spectrum information of the MBMS service, and the MBMS BWP refers to the BWP used to transmit the MBMS service.
  • the DMRS configuration information of the MBMS service refers to the DMRS configuration information used to transmit the MBMS service.
  • the DMRS configuration information is shown in Table 1 below:
  • the current serving cell of the terminal device broadcasts neighboring cell MBMS service deployment information (that is, the first configuration information), and the terminal device reads the MBMS service deployment information in the system broadcast message broadcast by the current serving cell.
  • the system broadcast message is, for example, the first SIB, and the first SIB can be understood with reference to the related description of the foregoing solution.
  • the adjacent frequency in the above solution includes at least one frequency layer, wherein each frequency layer in the at least one frequency layer is an adjacent frequency of the serving cell.
  • the neighboring cell in the above solution includes at least one neighboring cell, wherein each neighboring cell in the at least one neighboring cell is a neighboring cell of the serving cell.
  • the terminal device receives the first indication information and/or the second indication information sent by the serving cell; wherein the first indication information is used to indicate the serving cell or the second indication information Whether an MBMS service supports the terminal equipment to simultaneously receive MBMS service data sent by the at least two cells; the second indication information is used to indicate whether the serving cell or the first MBMS service supports the serial number SN number For reordering and duplicate detection.
  • the serving cell refers to the current serving cell of the terminal device.
  • the first MBMS service refers to the MBMS service currently being received by the terminal device.
  • the network side can configure the terminal device with the current serving cell or whether the current MBMS service supports the function of the terminal device to receive MBMS service data of at least two cells at the same time, and/or configure the terminal device with the current serving cell or whether the current MBMS service supports the SN number Used for reordering and duplicate detection.
  • the SN is used to identify the number of the data packet, for example, the SN is the number of the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDCP) protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU).
  • Packet Data Convergence Protocol Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the at least two cells further include a target cell for cell reselection; the terminal device determines whether it can receive MBMS sent by the serving cell and the target cell at the same time according to its own radio frequency capability. Business data; if it is determined that the MBMS service data sent by the serving cell and the target cell can be received simultaneously, the terminal device simultaneously receives the MBMS service data sent by the serving cell and the target cell.
  • the radio frequency capability of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: a frequency band capability supported by the terminal device, a frequency band combination capability supported by the terminal device, and a carrier aggregation capability supported by the terminal device.
  • the radio frequency of the terminal device can support the MBMS BWP spectrum range of the serving cell and the MBMS BWP spectrum range of the target cell, then the terminal device can simultaneously receive the MBMS service data sent by the serving cell and the target cell .
  • the terminal device determines a first candidate cell set based on the first configuration information; wherein the cells in the first candidate cell set are neighboring cells that support the first MBMS service.
  • the terminal device reads the MBMS service deployment information of the neighboring cell, selects the neighboring cell that supports the first MBMS service, and stores the selected neighboring cell into the first candidate cell set.
  • the first MBMS service may be the MBMS service being received by the terminal device or the MBMS service that the terminal device is interested in or the MBMS service that the terminal device is ready to receive.
  • the cell signal quality of each cell in the first candidate cell set is greater than or equal to a first threshold; the first threshold is configured by the network side or specified by an agreement.
  • the terminal device reads the MBMS service deployment information of the neighboring cell, selects the neighboring cell that supports the first MBMS service, and judges whether the cell signal quality of the neighboring cell is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
  • the neighboring cell is stored in the first candidate cell set.
  • the cell signal quality includes the reference signal received power (RSRP) and/or the reference signal received quality (RSRQ) of the cell.
  • the terminal device determines a second candidate cell set from the first candidate cell set according to its own radio frequency capability; wherein, the frequency band in which the cell in the second candidate cell set is located is the same as the serving cell.
  • the frequency band of can be received by the terminal device at the same time.
  • the second candidate cell set is a subset of the first candidate cell set, that is, the cells in the second candidate cell set belong to the first candidate cell set.
  • the terminal device supports the band combination between the band where the current serving cell is located and the band where the cell is located, or can receive both bands at the same time, the cell is stored in the first candidate cell set. 2.
  • a set of candidate cells if the terminal device supports the band combination between the band where the current serving cell is located and the band where the cell is located, or can receive both bands at the same time, the cell is stored in the first candidate cell set. 2.
  • the terminal device selects a target cell for cell reselection from the second candidate cell set.
  • the terminal device selects a target cell for cell reselection from the second candidate cell set based on the cell signal quality and/or the number of preferred beams.
  • the cell signal quality includes the RSRP and/or RSRQ of the cell.
  • the cell with the best cell signal quality is determined from the second candidate cell set, and the cell with the most preferred beams is selected as the cell among all cells within a certain range (such as rangeToBestCell) with the signal quality of the best cell.
  • the preferred beam refers to a beam that meets a specified threshold. It can be understood that the preferred beam may also be referred to as a beam with better signal quality (referred to as a good beam for short).
  • the first N cells with the highest cell signal quality are determined from the second candidate cell set.
  • N is a positive integer.
  • the cell with the largest number of good beams is the target cell for cell reselection. .
  • the terminal device determines the target cell for cell reselection based on at least one of the following: Frequency priority, cell signal quality in neighboring cells, number of preferred beams in neighboring cells.
  • the cell signal quality includes the RSRP and/or RSRQ of the cell.
  • the simultaneous reception mode refers to the simultaneous reception of MBMS service data sent by at least two cells .
  • Manner 1 Before cell reselection, if the cell signal quality of the current serving cell is less than the second threshold, the terminal device turns on the simultaneous reception mode; after cell reselection, if the cell signal quality of the current serving cell is greater than or equal to the first If there are three thresholds, the terminal device turns off the simultaneous reception mode.
  • the cell signal quality includes the RSRP and/or RSRQ of the cell.
  • the network side configures threshold 1 and threshold 2. If the RSRP and/or RSRQ of the previous serving cell is lower than threshold 1, the simultaneous reception mode is enabled. After cell reselection, if the RSRP and/or RSRQ of the current serving cell is higher than the threshold 2, the simultaneous reception mode is turned off.
  • the first MBMS area is an MBMS area configured by the network side for the first MBMS service.
  • Method 3 The terminal device decides to turn on the simultaneous reception mode or turn off the simultaneous reception mode according to its own implementation.
  • the terminal device after receiving the MBMS service data sent by at least two cells at the same time, the terminal device needs to perform repeated detection and reordering on the received MBMS service data.
  • the terminal performs repeated detection and reordering of the received MBMS service data through an application layer.
  • the terminal performs repeated detection and reordering of the received MBMS service data through the PDCP layer.
  • different cells of the at least two cells use different And/or DMRS configuration information to send the MBMS service data.
  • the spectrum resource is determined by at least one of the following: the bandwidth of the spectrum resource, the frequency point of the spectrum resource, and the subcarrier interval of the spectrum resource.
  • different cells of the at least two cells or base stations where different cells are located exchange spectrum resources and/or DMRS configuration information for sending MBMS service data in their respective cells, so that different cells adopt different Spectrum resources and/or DMRS configuration information transmit MBMS service data.
  • base station 1 and base station 2 exchange their respective spectrum information for sending MBMS service data, so that cell 1 (cell of base station 1) and cell 2 (cell of base station 2) use different spectrum ranges for sending MBMS service data. overlapping.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structural composition of a service transmission device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 7, the service transmission device includes:
  • the receiving unit 701 is configured to simultaneously receive MBMS service data sent by at least two cells, where the MBMS service data sent by the at least two cells belong to the first MBMS service data.
  • the at least two cells include a serving cell
  • the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive first configuration information sent by the serving cell, where the first configuration information is used to determine the MBMS service deployment information of the neighboring cell.
  • the first configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identification information of the MBMS service being transmitted on the adjacent frequency
  • the transmission mode of the MBMS service being transmitted on the adjacent frequency
  • the identification information of the MBMS service being transmitted in the neighboring cell
  • the transmission mode of the MBMS service being transmitted in the neighboring cell
  • the identification information of the MBMS service supported by the neighboring cell is the identification information of the MBMS service supported by the neighboring cell
  • the identification information of the MBMS service includes at least one of the following: TMGI, session identification, and MBMS service area identification.
  • the transmission mode of the MBMS service is a unicast mode, or a broadcast mode, or a multicast mode.
  • the spectrum information of the MBMS service is determined by at least one of the following:
  • MBMS BWP bandwidth MBMS BWP start frequency, MBMS BWP end frequency, MBMS BWP intermediate frequency;
  • the MBMS BWP is a BWP used to transmit MBMS services.
  • the receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive first indication information and/or second indication information sent by the serving cell; wherein, the first indication information is used to indicate the service Whether the cell or the first MBMS service supports the terminal device to simultaneously receive MBMS service data sent by the at least two cells; the second indication information is used to indicate whether the serving cell or the first MBMS service supports The SN number is used for reordering and duplicate detection.
  • the at least two cells further include a target cell for cell reselection; the apparatus further includes:
  • the determining unit 702 is configured to determine whether the MBMS service data sent by the serving cell and the target cell can be received at the same time according to its own radio frequency capability;
  • the receiving unit 701 is configured to simultaneously receive MBMS service data sent by the serving cell and the target cell if it is determined that the MBMS service data sent by the serving cell and the target cell can be received at the same time.
  • the determining unit 702 is further configured to determine a first candidate cell set based on the first configuration information; wherein, the cells in the first candidate cell set support the first The neighboring cell of the MBMS service; according to its own radio frequency capability, the second candidate cell set is determined from the first candidate cell set; wherein the frequency band of the cell in the second candidate cell set is the same as the serving cell The frequency band of can be simultaneously received by the terminal equipment; the target cell for cell reselection is selected from the second candidate cell set.
  • the determining unit 702 is configured to select a target cell for cell reselection from the second candidate cell set based on the cell signal quality and/or the number of preferred beams.
  • the cell signal quality of each cell in the first candidate cell set is greater than or equal to a first threshold; the first threshold is configured by the network side or specified by an agreement.
  • the determining unit 702 is further configured to determine a cell reselection target based on at least one of the following if the first candidate cell set and/or the second candidate cell set are empty Cell: the frequency priority of the neighboring cell, the cell signal quality of the neighboring cell, and the number of preferred beams in the neighboring cell.
  • the device further includes:
  • the control unit 703 is configured to enable simultaneous reception mode if the cell signal quality of the current serving cell is less than the second threshold before the cell reselection; after the cell reselection, if the cell signal quality of the current serving cell is greater than or equal to the third Threshold, turn off simultaneous reception mode;
  • the simultaneous reception mode refers to the simultaneous reception of MBMS service data sent by at least two cells.
  • the device further includes:
  • the control unit 703 is configured to enable simultaneous reception mode if the current serving cell and the target cell for cell reselection are both in the first MBMS area; if the current serving cell and/or the target cell for cell reselection are not in the first MBMS area, Turn off simultaneous reception mode;
  • the simultaneous reception mode refers to the simultaneous reception of MBMS service data sent by at least two cells.
  • the first MBMS area is an MBMS area configured by the network side for the first MBMS service.
  • the device further includes:
  • the processing unit 704 is configured to perform repeated detection and reordering on the received MBMS service data through the application layer; or, perform repeated detection and reordering on the received MBMS service data through the PDCP layer.
  • different cells of the at least two cells use different spectrum resources and/or DMRS configuration information to send the MBMS service data.
  • different cells of the at least two cells or base stations where different cells are located exchange spectrum resources and/or DMRS configuration information for sending MBMS service data in the respective cells to achieve different
  • the cell uses different spectrum resources and/or DMRS configuration information to transmit MBMS service data.
  • the spectrum resource is determined by at least one of the following: the bandwidth of the spectrum resource, the frequency point of the spectrum resource, and the subcarrier interval of the spectrum resource.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device.
  • the communication device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 810, and the processor 810 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 800 may further include a memory 820.
  • the processor 810 may call and run a computer program from the memory 820 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 820 may be a separate device independent of the processor 810, or may be integrated in the processor 810.
  • the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 830, and the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 830 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 830 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 800 may specifically be a network device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
  • the communication device 800 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 900 shown in FIG. 9 includes a processor 910, and the processor 910 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 900 may further include a memory 920.
  • the processor 910 may call and run a computer program from the memory 920 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the memory 920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 910, or may be integrated in the processor 910.
  • the chip 900 may further include an input interface 930.
  • the processor 910 can control the input interface 930 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 900 may further include an output interface 940.
  • the processor 910 can control the output interface 940 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be called a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication system 1000 includes a terminal device 1010 and a network device 1020.
  • the terminal device 1010 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 1020 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. For brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
  • the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
  • the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM random access memory
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application , For the sake of brevity, I won’t repeat it here.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat it again.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • I won’t repeat it here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer can execute each method in the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, the corresponding process will not be repeated here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种业务传输方法及装置、通信设备,该方法包括:终端设备同时接收至少两个小区发送的多媒体广播多播服务MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。

Description

一种业务传输方法及装置、通信设备 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及移动通信技术领域,具体涉及一种业务传输方法及装置、通信设备。
背景技术
多媒体广播多播服务(Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service,MBMS)是一种通过共享网络资源从一个数据源向多个用户传送数据的技术,该技术在提供多媒体业务的同时能有效地利用网络资源,实现较高速率(如256kbps)的多媒体业务的广播和组播。
在新无线(New Radio,NR)系统中,很多场景需要支持组播和广播的业务需求,例如车联网中,工业互联网中等。所以在NR中引入MBMS是有必要的。终端设备在接收MBMS业务的时候,可能会发生小区重选,这会导致MBMS业务数据的丢失或者中断,用户体验较差。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种业务传输方法及装置、通信设备。
本申请实施例提供的业务传输方法,包括:
终端设备同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。
本申请实施例提供的业务传输装置,包括:
接收单元,用于同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。
本申请实施例提供的通信设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述的业务传输方法。
本申请实施例提供的芯片,用于实现上述的业务传输方法。
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行上述的业务传输方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述的业务传输方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述的业务传输方法。
本申请实施例提供的计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述的业务传输方法。
通过上述技术方案,实现了NR系统支持MBMS业务的传输,终端设备可以同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据,其中,至少两个小区可以实现类似载波聚合(CA like)的方式为终端设备提供多份MBMS业务数据,从而终端设备可以接收到多份MBMS业务数据,对接收到的MBMS业务数据进行重排序和重复检测, 提高了MBMS业务的接收可靠性,降低了小区边缘MBMS业务的干扰。另一方面,在小区重选前后,可以保证MBMS业务的连续性接收,降低MBMS业务数据的丢包率,保障了用户体验。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图;
图2是本申请实施例提供的第一SIB相关配置的示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的PTM配置传输机制的示意图;
图4是本申请实施例提供的PTM信道及其映射图;
图5为本申请实施例提供的业务传输方法的流程示意图;
图6为本申请实施例提供的MBMS业务数据的传输示意图;
图7为本申请实施例提供的业务传输装置的结构组成示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备示意性结构图;
图9是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、系统、5G通信系统或未来的通信系统等。
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来通信系统中的网络设备等。
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端120。作为在此使用的“终端”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能 力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端等。
可选地,终端120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。
可选地,5G通信系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端,本申请实施例对此不做限定。
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端120,网络设备110和终端120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
为便于理解本申请实施例的技术方案,以下对本申请实施例相关的技术方案进行说明。
随着人们对速率、延迟、高速移动性、能效的追求以及未来生活中业务的多样性、复杂性,为此第三代合作伙伴计划(3 rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)国际标准组织开始研发5G。5G的主要应用场景为:增强移动超宽带(enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)、低时延高可靠通信(Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications,URLLC)、大规模机器类通信(massive Machine-Type Communications,mMTC)。
一方面,eMBB仍然以用户获得多媒体内容、服务和数据为目标,其需求增长十分迅速。另一方面,由于eMBB可能部署在不同的场景中,例如室内,市区,农村等,其能力和需求的差别也比较大,所以不能一概而论,必须结合具体的部署场景详细分析。URLLC的典型应用包括:工业自动化,电力自动化,远程医疗操作(手术),交通安全保障等。mMTC的典型特点包括:高连接密度,小数据量,时延不敏感业务,模块的低成本和长使用寿命等。
在NR早期部署时,完整的NR覆盖很难获取,所以典型的网络覆盖是广域的LTE覆盖和NR的孤岛覆盖模式。而且大量的LTE部署在6GHz以下,可用于5G的6GHz以下频谱很少。所以NR必须研究6GHz以上的频谱应用,而高频段覆盖有限、信号衰落快。同时为了保护移动运营商前期在LTE投资,提出了LTE和NR之间紧耦合(tight  interworking)的工作模式。
为了能够尽快实现5G网络部署和商业应用,3GPP首先完成第一个5G版本,即EN-DC(LTE-NR Dual Connectivity)。在EN-DC中,LTE基站(eNB)作为主节点(Master Node,MN),NR基站(gNB或en-gNB)作为辅节点(Secondary Node,SN)。在R15后期,将支持其他DC模式,即NE-DC,5GC-EN-DC,NR DC。对于EN-DC,接入网络连接的核心网是EPC,而其他DC模式连接的核心网是5GC。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000001
RRC状态
5G为了降低空口信令和快速恢复无线连接,快速恢复数据业务的目的,定义了一个新的无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)状态,即RRC非激活(RRC_INACTIVE)状态。这种状态有别于RRC空闲(RRC_IDLE)状态和RRC激活(RRC_ACTIVE)状态。其中,
1)RRC_IDLE状态(简称为空闲(idle)态):移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选,寻呼由核心网(Core Network,CN)发起,寻呼区域由CN配置。基站侧不存在UE上下文,不存在RRC连接。
2)RRC_CONNECTED状态(简称为连接(connected)态):存在RRC连接,基站侧和UE侧存在UE上下文。网络侧知道UE的位置是具体小区级别的。移动性是网络侧控制的移动性。UE和基站之间可以传输单播数据。
3)RRC_INACTIVE状态(简称为非激活(inactive)态):移动性为基于UE的小区选择重选,存在CN-NR之间的连接,UE上下文存在某个基站上,寻呼由RAN触发,基于RAN的寻呼区域由RAN管理,网络侧知道UE的位置是基于RAN的寻呼区域级别的。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000002
带宽部分(BWP)
5G中的最大信道带宽可以是400MHz(即宽带),相比于LTE中的最大信道带宽20MHz来说,5G中的最大信道带宽很大。如果UE保持工作在宽带载波(即最大信道带宽)上,则UE的功率消耗是很大的。所以建议UE的射频带宽可以根据UE实际的吞吐量来调整,为此引入了BWP的概念,引入BWP的动机是优化UE的功率消耗。例如UE的速率要求很低,可以给UE配置小一点的带宽(即带宽较小的BWP),如果UE的速率要求很高,则可以给UE配置大一点的带宽(即带宽较大的BWP)。如果UE支持高速率,或者操作在载波聚合(Carrier aggregation,CA)模式下,则可以给UE配置多个BWP。此外,BWP的另一个目的就是触发一个小区中多个参数集(numerology)的共存,如BWP1对应numerology1,BWP2对应numerology2。
空闲态或者非激活态的UE驻留在初始BWP(initial BWP)上,初始BWP对于空闲态或者非激活态的UE是可见的,UE可以在初始BWP上获取主信息块(Master Information Block,MIB)、剩余最小系统信息(Remaining Minimum system Information,RMSI)、其他系统信息(Other System Information,OSI)以及寻呼(paging)等信息。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000003
MBMS
3GPP版本6(Release 6,R6)中引入了MBMS,MBMS是一种通过共享网络资源从一个数据源向多个UE传送数据的技术,该技术在提供多媒体业务的同时能有效地利用网络资源,实现较高速率(如256kbps)的多媒体业务的广播和组播。
由于3GPP R6中的MBMS频谱效率较低,不足以有效地承载和支撑手机电视类型业务的运营。因此在LTE中,3GPP明确提出增强对下行高速MBMS业务的支持能力,并确定了对物理层和空中接口的设计要求。
3GPP R9将演进的MBMS(evolved MBMS,eMBMS)引入到LTE中。eMBMS提出了单频率网络(Single Frequency Network,SFN)的概念,即多媒体广播多播服务单 频率网络(Multimedia Broadcast multicast service Single Frequency Network,MBSFN),MBSFN采用统一频率在所有小区同时发送业务数据,但是要保证小区间的同步。这种方式可以极大的提高小区整体信噪比分布,频谱效率也会相应的大幅提高。eMBMS基于IP多播协议实现业务的广播和多播。
在LTE或增强的LTE(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)中,MBMS只有广播承载模式,没有多播承载模式。此外,MBMS业务的接收适用于空闲态或者连接态的UE。
3GPP R13中引入了单小区点对多点(Single Cell Point To Multiploint,SC-PTM)概念,SC-PTM基于MBMS网络架构。
MBMS引入了新的逻辑信道,包括单小区多播控制信道(Single Cell-Multicast Control Channel,SC-MCCH)和单小区多播传输信道(Single Cell-Multicast Transport Channel,SC-MTCH)。SC-MCCH和SC-MTCH被映射到下行共享信道(Downlink-Shared Channel,DL-SCH)上,进一步,DL-SCH被映射到物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)上,其中,SC-MCCH和SC-MTCH属于逻辑信道,DL-SCH属于传输信道,PDSCH属于物理信道。SC-MCCH和SC-MTCH不支持混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)操作。
MBMS引入了新的系统信息块(System Information Block,SIB)类型,即SIB20。具体地,通过SIB20来传输SC-MCCH的配置信息,一个小区只有一个SC-MCCH。SC-MCCH的配置信息包括:SC-MCCH的修改周期、SC-MCCH的重复周期、以及调度SC-MCCH的无线帧和子帧等信息。进一步,1)SC-MCCH的修改周期的边界满足SFN mod m=0,其中,SFN代表边界的系统帧号,m是SIB20中配置的SC-MCCH的修改周期(即sc-mcch-ModificationPeriod)。2)调度SC-MCCH的无线帧满足:SFN mod mcch-RepetitionPeriod=mcch-Offset,其中,SFN代表无线帧的系统帧号,mcch-RepetitionPeriod代表SC-MCCH的重复周期,mcch-Offset代表SC-MCCH的偏移量。3)调度SC-MCCH的子帧通过sc-mcch-Subframe指示。
SC-MCCH通过物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)调度。一方面,引入新的无线网络临时标识(Radio Network Tempory Identity,RNTI),即单小区RNTI(Single Cell RNTI,SC-RNTI)来识别用于调度SC-MCCH的PDCCH(如SC-MCCH PDCCH),可选地,SC-RNTI固定取值为FFFC。另一方面,引入新的RNTI,即单小区通知RNTI(Single Cell Notification RNTI,SC-N-RNTI)来识别用于指示SC-MCCH的变更通知的PDCCH(如通知PDCCH),可选地,SC-N-RNTI固定取值为FFFB;进一步,可以用DCI 1C的8个比特(bit)中的一个bit来指示变更通知。在LTE中,SC-PTM的配置信息基于SIB20配置的SC-MCCH,然后SC-MCCH配置SC-MTCH,SC-MTCH用于传输业务数据。
具体地,SC-MCCH只传输一个消息(即SCPTMConfiguration),该消息用于配置SC-PTM的配置信息。SC-PTM的配置信息包括:临时移动组标识(Temporary Mobile Group Identity,TMGI)、会话标识(seession id)、组RNTI(Group RNTI,G-RNTI)、非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception,DRX)配置信息以及邻区的SC-PTM业务信息等。需要说明的是,R13中的SC-PTM不支持健壮性包头压缩(Robust Header Compression,ROHC)功能。
SC-PTM的下行非连续的接收是通过以下参数控制的:onDurationTimerSCPTM、drx-InactivityTimerSCPTM、SC-MTCH-SchedulingCycle、以及SC-MTCH-SchedulingOffset。
当满足[(SFN*10)+subframe number]modulo(SC-MTCH-SchedulingCycle)=SC-MTCH-SchedulingOffset时,启动定时器onDurationTimerSCPTM;
当接收到下行PDCCH调度时,启动定时器drx-InactivityTimerSCPTM;
只有当定时器onDurationTimerSCPTM或drx-InactivityTimerSCPTM运行时才接收下行SC-PTM业务。
SC-PTM业务连续性采用基于SIB15的MBMS业务连续性概念,即“SIB15+MBMSInterestIndication”方式。空闲态的UE的业务连续性基于频率优先级的概念。
在NR中,很多场景需要支持组播和广播的业务需求,例如车联网中,工业互联网中等。所以在NR中引入MBMS是有必要的。在NR中,空闲态、非激活态以及连接态这三种RRC状态的终端设备都有接收MBMS业务数据的需求。终端设备在接收MBMS业务的时候,可能会发生小区重选,这会导致MBMS业务数据的丢失或者中断,为此,提出了本申请实施例的以下技术方案。
本申请实施例的技术方案中,定义一个新的SIB(称为第一SIB),参照图2,第一SIB包括第一MCCH的配置信息,这里,第一MCCH为MBMS业务的控制信道,换句话说,第一SIB用于配置NR MBMS的控制信道的配置信息,可选地,NR MBMS的控制信道也可以叫做NR MCCH(即所述第一MCCH)。
进一步,第一MCCH用于承载第一信令,本申请实施例对第一信令的名称不做限定,如第一信令为信令A,所述第一信令包括至少一个第一MTCH的配置信息,这里,第一MTCH为MBMS业务的业务信道(也称为数据信道或传输信道),第一MTCH用于传输MBMS业务数据(如NR MBMS的业务数据)。换句话说,第一MCCH用于配置NR MBMS的业务信道的配置信息,可选地,NR MBMS的业务信道也可以叫做NR MTCH(即所述第一MTCH)。
具体地,所述第一信令用于配置NR MBMS的业务信道、该业务信道对应的业务信息以及该业务信道对应的调度信息。进一步,可选地,所述业务信道对应的业务信息,例如TMGI、session id等标识业务的标识信息。所述业务信道对应的调度信息,例如业务信道对应的MBMS业务数据被调度时使用的RNTI,例如G-RNTI、DRX配置信息等。
需要说明的是,第一MCCH和第一MTCH的传输都是基于PDCCH调度的。其中,用于调度第一MCCH的PDCCH使用的RNTI使用全网唯一标识,即是一个固定值。用于调度第一MTCH的PDCCH使用的RNTI通过第一MCCH进行配置。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例对所述第一SIB、所述第一MCCH和所述第一MTCH的命名不做限制。为便于描述,所述第一SIB也可以简称为SIB,所述第一MCCH也可以简称为MCCH,所述第一MTCH也可以简称为MTCH,参照图3,通过SIB配置用于调度MCCH的PDCCH(即MCCH PDCCH)以及通知PDCCH,其中,通过MCCH PDCCH携带的DCI调度用于传输MCCH的PDSCH(即MCCH PDSCH)。进一步,通过MCCH配置M个用于调度MTCH的PDCCH(即MTCH 1PDCCH、MTCH 2PDCCH、…、MTCH M PDCCH),其中,MTCH n PDCCH携带的DCI调度用于传输MTCH n的PDSCH(即MTCH n PDSCH),n为大于等于1且小于等于M的整数。参照图4,MCCH和MTCH被映射到DL-SCH上,进一步,DL-SCH被映射到PDSCH上,其中,MCCH和MTCH属于逻辑信道,DL-SCH属于传输信道,PDSCH属于物理信道。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例涉及到的MBMS可以是指组播或者广播。
图5为本申请实施例提供的业务传输方法的流程示意图,如图5所示,所述业务传输方法包括以下步骤:
步骤501:终端设备同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。
本申请实施例中,所述至少两个小区形成类似载波聚合(CA like)的方式向终端设 备同时发送MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。
在一可选实施方式中,所述终端设备为处于空闲态或非激活态的终端设备。
例如:参照图6,处于空闲态或者非激活态的终端设备在执行小区重选前,基于CA like的方式同时接收服务小区和目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据,从而可以降低小区重选过程中MBMS业务数据的丢包。
需要说明的是,CA like的方式可以通过以下方式来实现:网络侧在至少一个频率层或者至少一个频段(band)部署的小区传输同一MBMS业务的MBMS业务数据,如此,终端设备可以同时在两个或者更多的小区中同时接收MBMS业务数据。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000004
在一可选实施方式中,所述终端设备同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据之前,所述终端设备接收服务小区发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于确定邻区的MBMS业务部署信息。这里,所述服务小区可以是所述至少两个小区(即后续同时向终端设备发送MBMS业务数据的至少两个小区)中的其中一个小区。可以理解,所述服务小区是指终端设备的当前服务小区。
进一步,可选地,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)配置信息;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息。
上述方案中,可选地,所述MBMS业务的标识信息包括以下至少之一:TMGI、会话标识、MBMS业务区域标识。需要说明的是,这里的TMGI与一个MBMS业务关联,可以用于标识一个MBMS业务。这里的会话标识与一个MBMS业务关联,也可以用于标识一个MBMS业务。这里的MBMS业务区域标识与一个MBMS业务关联,也可以用于标识一个MBMS业务。
上述方案中,可选地,所述MBMS业务的传输方式为单播方式、或者广播方式、或者组播方式。
上述方案中,可选地,所述MBMS业务的频谱信息通过以下至少之一确定:MBMS BWP的带宽、MBMS BWP的起始频点、MBMS BWP的终点频点、MBMS BWP的中间频点;其中,所述MBMS BWP为用于传输MBMS业务的BWP。
这里,通过所述MBMS业务的频谱信息可以确定一个MBMS BWP,该MBMS BWP是指用于传输MBMS业务的BWP。
上述方案中,可选地,MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息是指用于发送MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息。在一个示例中,DMRS配置信息如下表1所示:
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000005
表1
在一个示例中,终端设备的当前服务小区广播邻区的MBMS业务部署信息(即所述第一配置信息),终端设备在当前服务小区广播的系统广播消息中读取该MBMS业务部署信息。这里,系统广播消息例如是第一SIB,第一SIB可以参照上述方案的相关描述理解。
需要说明的是,上述方案中的邻频包括至少一个频率层,其中,所述至少一个频率层中的每个频率层均为服务小区的邻频。
需要说明的是,上述方案中的邻区包括至少一个邻区,其中,所述至少一个邻区中的每个邻区均为服务小区的邻区。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000006
在一可选实施方式中,所述终端设备接收所述服务小区发送的第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持所述终端设备同时接收所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据;所述第二指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持序列号SN号用于重排序和重复检测。
需要说明的是,所述服务小区是指终端设备的当前服务小区。所述第一MBMS业务是指终端设备当前正在接收的MBMS业务。网络侧可以给终端设备配置当前服务小区或者当前MBMS业务是否支持终端设备同时接收至少两个小区的MBMS业务数据的功能,和/或,给终端设备配置当前服务小区或者当前MBMS业务是否支持SN号用于重排序和重复检测。这里,SN用于对标识数据包的编号,例如SN为分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol PDCP)协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)的编号。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000007
在一可选实施方式中,所述至少两个小区还包括小区重选的目标小区;所述终端设备根据自身的射频能力,确定是否能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据;若确定能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据,则所述终端设备同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
这里,所述终端设备的射频能力包括以下至少之一:所述终端设备支持的频段能力、所述终端设备支持的频段组合能力、所述终端设备支持的载波聚合能力。
例如:所述终端设备的射频能可以支持服务小区的MBMS BWP的频谱范围和目标小区的MBMS BWP的频谱范围,那么,终端设备能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
以下具体说明终端设备如何选择小区重选的目标小区:
1)所述终端设备基于所述第一配置信息,确定第一候选小区集合;其中,所述第一候选小区集合中的小区为支持所述第一MBMS业务的邻区。
具体地,终端设备通过读取邻区的MBMS业务部署信息,选择支持第一MBMS业务的邻区,将选择邻区存入第一候选小区集合中。这里,第一MBMS业务可以是终端设备正在接收的MBMS业务或者终端设备感兴趣的MBMS业务或者终端设备准备接收的MBMS业务。
可选地,所述第一候选小区集合中的各个小区的小区信号质量均大于等于第一门限;所述第一门限为网络侧配置的或者协议规定的。例如:终端设备通过读取邻区的MBMS业务部署信息,选择支持第一MBMS业务的邻区,判断该邻区的小区信号质量是否大于等于第一门限,若该邻区的小区信号质量大于等于第一门限,则将该邻区存入第一候选小区集合中。这里,小区信号质量包括小区的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Received Power,RSRP)和/或参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Received Quality,RSRQ)。
2)所述终端设备根据自身的射频能力,从所述第一候选小区集合中确定出第二候选小区集合;其中,所述第二候选小区集合中的小区所在的频段与所述服务小区所在的频段能够被所述终端设备同时接收。
这里,第二候选小区集合是第一候选小区集合的子集,即第二候选小区集合中的小区属于第一候选小区集合。
具体地,对于第一候选小区集合中的某一个小区,若终端设备支持当前服务小区所在band和该小区所在band之间的band组合或者能同时接收这两个band,则将该小区存入第二候选小区集合。
3)所述终端设备从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。
可选地,所述终端设备基于小区信号质量和/或优选波束的数量,从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。这里,小区信号质量包括小区的RSRP和/或RSRQ。
具体实现时,从第二候选小区集合中确定出具有最好小区信号质量的小区,在与该最好小区信号质量相差一定范围(如rangeToBestCell)内的所有小区中选择优选波束最多的小区作为小区重选的目标小区。这里,优选波束是指满足指定门限的波束,可以理解,优选波束也可以称为信号质量较好的波束(简称为好的波束)。
例如:从第二候选小区集合中确定出小区信号质量最高的前N个小区,N为正整数,这N个小区中具有优选波束(good beam)数目最多的小区即为小区重选的目标小区。
上述方案中,可选地,若所述第一候选小区集合和/或所述第二候选小区集合为空,则所述终端设备基于以下至少之一确定小区重选的目标小区:邻区的频率优先级、邻区的小区信号质量、邻区的优选波束的数量。这里,小区信号质量包括小区的RSRP和/或RSRQ。
例如:先根据邻区的频率优先级从多个邻区中确定出具有较高优先级的M个小区,再根据邻区的小区信号质量从M个小区中确定出小区信号质量最高的前N个小区,然后,从N个小区中选择具有优选波束(good beam)数目最多的小区作为小区重选的目标小区。这里,M和N均为正整数。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000008
本申请实施例中,终端设备何时开启同时接收模式,以及何时关闭同时接收模式,可以通过以下方案来实现,其中,所述同时接收模式是指同时接收至少两个小区发送的 MBMS业务数据。
方式一:在小区重选之前,若当前服务小区的小区信号质量小于第二门限,则所述终端设备开启同时接收模式;在小区重选之后,若当前服服务小区的小区信号质量大于等于第三门限,则所述终端设备关闭同时接收模式。
这里,小区信号质量包括小区的RSRP和/或RSRQ。
举个例子:在小区重选之前,网络侧配置门限1和门限2,若前服务小区的RSRP和/或RSRQ低于门限1,则开启同时接收模式。在小区重选之后,若当前服务小区的RSRP和/或RSRQ高于门限2,则关闭同时接收模式。
方式二:若当前服务小区和小区重选的目标小区均在第一MBMS区域,则所述终端设备开启同时接收模式;若当前服务小区和/或小区重选的目标小区不在第一MBMS区域,则所述终端设备关闭同时接收模式。
这里,所述第一MBMS区域是网络侧为所述第一MBMS业务配置的MBMS区域。
方式三:终端设备根据自身实现决定开启同时接收模式或者关闭同时接收模式。
本申请实施例中,终端设备同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据后,需要对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序。在一可选方式中,所述终端通过应用层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序。在另一可选方式中,所述终端通过PDCP层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序。
Figure PCTCN2020072188-appb-000009
本申请实施例中,为了降低终端设备同时接收至少两个小区的MBMS业务数据的干扰(即MBMS业务数据在两个邻区发送的相互干扰),所述至少两个小区中的不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息发送所述MBMS业务数据。
这里,所述频谱资源通过以下至少之一确定:频谱资源的带宽、频谱资源的频点、频谱资源的子载波间隔。
具体实现时,所述至少两个小区中的不同小区之间或者不同小区所在的基站之间通过交互各自小区中发送MBMS业务数据的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息,来实现不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息传输MBMS业务数据。例如:基站1和基站2之间通过交互各自发送MBMS业务数据的频谱信息,尽可能使得小区1(基站1的小区)和小区2(基站2的小区)发送MBMS业务数据所采用的频谱范围不重叠。
图7为本申请实施例提供的业务传输装置的结构组成示意图,如图7所示,所述业务传输装置包括:
接收单元701,用于同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。
在一可选实施方式中,所述至少两个小区包括服务小区;
所述接收单元701,还用于接收所述服务小区发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于确定邻区的MBMS业务部署信息。
在一可选实施方式中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻频支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
邻区支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息。
在一可选实施方式中,所述MBMS业务的标识信息包括以下至少之一:TMGI、会话标识、MBMS业务区域标识。
在一可选实施方式中,所述MBMS业务的传输方式为单播方式、或者广播方式、或者组播方式。
在一可选实施方式中,所述MBMS业务的频谱信息通过以下至少之一确定:
MBMS BWP的带宽、MBMS BWP的起始频点、MBMS BWP的终点频点、MBMS BWP的中间频点;
其中,所述MBMS BWP为用于传输MBMS业务的BWP。
在一可选实施方式中,所述接收单元701,还用于接收所述服务小区发送的第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持所述终端设备同时接收所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据;所述第二指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持SN号用于重排序和重复检测。
在一可选实施方式中,所述至少两个小区还包括小区重选的目标小区;所述装置还包括:
确定单元702,用于根据自身的射频能力,确定是否能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据;
所述接收单元701,用于若确定能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据,则同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
在一可选实施方式中,所述确定单元702,还用于基于所述第一配置信息,确定第一候选小区集合;其中,所述第一候选小区集合中的小区为支持所述第一MBMS业务的邻区;根据自身的射频能力,从所述第一候选小区集合中确定出第二候选小区集合;其中,所述第二候选小区集合中的小区所在的频段与所述服务小区所在的频段能够被所述终端设备同时接收;从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。
在一可选实施方式中,所述确定单元702,用于基于小区信号质量和/或优选波束的数量,从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。
在一可选实施方式中,述第一候选小区集合中的各个小区的小区信号质量均大于等于第一门限;所述第一门限为网络侧配置的或者协议规定的。
在一可选实施方式中,所述确定单元702,还用于若所述第一候选小区集合和/或所述第二候选小区集合为空,则基于以下至少之一确定小区重选的目标小区:邻区的频率优先级、邻区的小区信号质量、邻区的优选波束的数量。
在一可选实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
控制单元703,用于在小区重选之前,若当前服务小区的小区信号质量小于第二门限,则开启同时接收模式;在小区重选之后,若当前服服务小区的小区信号质量大于等于第三门限,则关闭同时接收模式;
其中,所述同时接收模式是指同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
在一可选实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
控制单元703,用于若当前服务小区和小区重选的目标小区均在第一MBMS区域,则开启同时接收模式;若当前服务小区和/或小区重选的目标小区不在第一MBMS区域,则关闭同时接收模式;
其中,所述同时接收模式是指同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
在一可选实施方式中,所述第一MBMS区域是网络侧为所述第一MBMS业务配置的MBMS区域。
在一可选实施方式中,所述装置还包括:
处理单元704,用于通过应用层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序;或者,通过PDCP层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序。
在一可选实施方式中,所述至少两个小区中的不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息发送所述MBMS业务数据。
在一可选实施方式中,所述至少两个小区中的不同小区之间或者不同小区所在的基站之间通过交互各自小区中发送MBMS业务数据的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息,来实现不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息传输MBMS业务数据。
在一可选实施方式中,所述频谱资源通过以下至少之一确定:频谱资源的带宽、频谱资源的频点、频谱资源的子载波间隔。
本领域技术人员应当理解,本申请实施例的上述业务传输装置的相关描述可以参照本申请实施例的业务传输方法的相关描述进行理解。
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备800示意性结构图。该通信设备可以是终端设备,也可以是网络设备,图8所示的通信设备800包括处理器810,处理器810可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图8所示,通信设备800还可以包括存储器820。其中,处理器810可以从存储器820中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器820可以是独立于处理器810的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器810中。
可选地,如图8所示,通信设备800还可以包括收发器830,处理器810可以控制该收发器830与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。
其中,收发器830可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器830还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。
可选地,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
图9是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图9所示的芯片900包括处理器910,处理器910可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
可选地,如图9所示,芯片900还可以包括存储器920。其中,处理器910可以从存储器920中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。
其中,存储器920可以是独立于处理器910的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理 器910中。
可选地,该芯片900还可以包括输入接口930。其中,处理器910可以控制该输入接口930与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片900还可以包括输出接口940。其中,处理器910可以控制该输出接口940与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统1000的示意性框图。如图10所示,该通信系统1000包括终端设备1010和网络设备1020。
其中,该终端设备1010可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备1020可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器 还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的 目的。
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (43)

  1. 一种业务传输方法,所述方法包括:
    终端设备同时接收至少两个小区发送的多媒体广播多播服务MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述至少两个小区包括服务小区;所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备接收所述服务小区发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于确定邻区的MBMS业务部署信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的解调参考信号DMRS配置信息;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述MBMS业务的标识信息包括以下至少之一:临时移动组标识TMGI、会话标识、MBMS业务区域标识。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其中,所述MBMS业务的传输方式为单播方式、或者广播方式、或者组播方式。
  6. 根据权利要求3至5中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述MBMS业务的频谱信息通过以下至少之一确定:
    MBMS BWP的带宽、MBMS BWP的起始频点、MBMS BWP的终点频点、MBMS BWP的中间频点;
    其中,所述MBMS BWP为用于传输MBMS业务的BWP。
  7. 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备接收所述服务小区发送的第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持所述终端设备同时接收所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据;所述第二指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持序列号SN号用于重排序和重复检测。
  8. 根据权利要求2至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述至少两个小区还包括小区重选的目标小区;所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备根据自身的射频能力,确定是否能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据;
    若确定能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据,则所述终端设备同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备基于所述第一配置信息,确定第一候选小区集合;其中,所述第一候选小区集合中的小区为支持所述第一MBMS业务的邻区;
    所述终端设备根据自身的射频能力,从所述第一候选小区集合中确定出第二候选小区集合;其中,所述第二候选小区集合中的小区所在的频段与所述服务小区所在的频段能够被所述终端设备同时接收;
    所述终端设备从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述终端设备从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区,包括:
    所述终端设备基于小区信号质量和/或优选波束的数量,从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其中,所述第一候选小区集合中的各个小区的小区信号质量均大于等于第一门限;所述第一门限为网络侧配置的或者协议规定的。
  12. 根据权利要求9至11中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    若所述第一候选小区集合和/或所述第二候选小区集合为空,则所述终端设备基于以下至少之一确定小区重选的目标小区:邻区的频率优先级、邻区的小区信号质量、邻区的优选波束的数量。
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    在小区重选之前,若当前服务小区的小区信号质量小于第二门限,则所述终端设备开启同时接收模式;
    在小区重选之后,若当前服服务小区的小区信号质量大于等于第三门限,则所述终端设备关闭同时接收模式;
    其中,所述同时接收模式是指同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
  14. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    若当前服务小区和小区重选的目标小区均在第一MBMS区域,则所述终端设备开启同时接收模式;
    若当前服务小区和/或小区重选的目标小区不在第一MBMS区域,则所述终端设备关闭同时接收模式;
    其中,所述同时接收模式是指同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述第一MBMS区域是网络侧为所述第一MBMS业务配置的MBMS区域。
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端通过应用层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序;或者,
    所述终端通过分组数据汇聚协议PDCP层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序。
  17. 根据权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述至少两个小区中的不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息发送所述MBMS业务数据。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述至少两个小区中的不同小区之间 或者不同小区所在的基站之间通过交互各自小区中发送MBMS业务数据的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息,来实现不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息传输MBMS业务数据。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的方法,其中,所述频谱资源通过以下至少之一确定:频谱资源的带宽、频谱资源的频点、频谱资源的子载波间隔。
  20. 一种业务传输装置,所述装置包括:
    接收单元,用于同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据,其中,所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据属于第一MBMS业务的数据。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其中,所述至少两个小区包括服务小区;
    所述接收单元,还用于接收所述服务小区发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息用于确定邻区的MBMS业务部署信息。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述第一配置信息包括以下至少之一:
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻频正在传输的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻频支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻区正在传输的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的标识信息;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的传输方式;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的频谱信息;
    邻区支持的MBMS业务的DMRS配置信息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述MBMS业务的标识信息包括以下至少之一:TMGI、会话标识、MBMS业务区域标识。
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的装置,其中,所述MBMS业务的传输方式为单播方式、或者广播方式、或者组播方式。
  25. 根据权利要求22至24中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述MBMS业务的频谱信息通过以下至少之一确定:
    MBMS BWP的带宽、MBMS BWP的起始频点、MBMS BWP的终点频点、MBMS BWP的中间频点;
    其中,所述MBMS BWP为用于传输MBMS业务的BWP。
  26. 根据权利要求21至25中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述接收单元,还用于接收所述服务小区发送的第一指示信息和/或第二指示信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持所述终端设备同时接收所述至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据;所述第二指示信息用于指示所述服务小区或者所述第一MBMS业务是否支持SN号用于重排序和重复检测。
  27. 根据权利要求21至26中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述至少两个小区还包括小区重选的目标小区;所述装置还包括:
    确定单元,用于根据自身的射频能力,确定是否能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据;
    所述接收单元,用于若确定能够同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据,则同时接收所述服务小区和所述目标小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,还用于基于所述第一配置信息,确定第一候选小区集合;其中,所述第一候选小区集合中的小区为支持所述第一MBMS业务的邻区;根据自身的射频能力,从所述第一候选小区集合中确定出第二候选小区集合;其中,所述第二候选小区集合中的小区所在的频段与所述服务小区所在的频段能够被所述终端设备同时接收;从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,用于基于小区信号质量和/或优选波束的数量,从所述第二候选小区集合中选取小区重选的目标小区。
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的装置,其中,述第一候选小区集合中的各个小区的小区信号质量均大于等于第一门限;所述第一门限为网络侧配置的或者协议规定的。
  31. 根据权利要求28至30中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,还用于若所述第一候选小区集合和/或所述第二候选小区集合为空,则基于以下至少之一确定小区重选的目标小区:邻区的频率优先级、邻区的小区信号质量、邻区的优选波束的数量。
  32. 根据权利要求20至31中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    控制单元,用于在小区重选之前,若当前服务小区的小区信号质量小于第二门限,则开启同时接收模式;在小区重选之后,若当前服服务小区的小区信号质量大于等于第三门限,则关闭同时接收模式;
    其中,所述同时接收模式是指同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
  33. 根据权利要求20至31中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    控制单元,用于若当前服务小区和小区重选的目标小区均在第一MBMS区域,则开启同时接收模式;若当前服务小区和/或小区重选的目标小区不在第一MBMS区域,则关闭同时接收模式;
    其中,所述同时接收模式是指同时接收至少两个小区发送的MBMS业务数据。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的装置,其中,所述第一MBMS区域是网络侧为所述第一MBMS业务配置的MBMS区域。
  35. 根据权利要求20至34中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:
    处理单元,用于通过应用层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序;或者,通过PDCP层对接收到的所述MBMS业务数据进行重复检测和重排序。
  36. 根据权利要求20至35中任一项所述的装置,其中,所述至少两个小区中的不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息发送所述MBMS业务数据。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其中,所述至少两个小区中的不同小区之间或者不同小区所在的基站之间通过交互各自小区中发送MBMS业务数据的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息,来实现不同小区采用不同的频谱资源和/或DMRS配置信息传输MBMS业务数据。
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的装置,其中,所述频谱资源通过以下至少之一确定:频谱资源的带宽、频谱资源的频点、频谱资源的子载波间隔。
  39. 一种通信设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至19 中任一项所述的方法。
  40. 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。
  41. 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。
  42. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。
  43. 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。
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