WO2021139514A1 - Display module and terminal - Google Patents

Display module and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021139514A1
WO2021139514A1 PCT/CN2020/137964 CN2020137964W WO2021139514A1 WO 2021139514 A1 WO2021139514 A1 WO 2021139514A1 CN 2020137964 W CN2020137964 W CN 2020137964W WO 2021139514 A1 WO2021139514 A1 WO 2021139514A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display module
flexible
fixing member
flexible screen
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/137964
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅思扬
杨卫
赵静娴
李彦发
李辉
许安民
吴吟
吴德周
Original Assignee
北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010015528.1A external-priority patent/CN113160700B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010059624.6A external-priority patent/CN113140154A/en
Priority claimed from CN202010059649.6A external-priority patent/CN113141423B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010061929.0A external-priority patent/CN113141425B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010061921.4A external-priority patent/CN113141424B/en
Application filed by 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司 filed Critical 北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司
Publication of WO2021139514A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021139514A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of mobile devices, and in particular to a display module and a terminal.
  • a folding screen mobile phone needs to be used with a hinge.
  • the design of the hinge is complicated and costly.
  • the display screen is easily pulled or squeezed out of shape, causing damage to the screen and reducing the display effect.
  • the screen is prone to arching and deforming near the movable connection mechanism (for example, the rotating shaft), which adversely affects the life of the rotating shaft.
  • the movable connection mechanism for example, the rotating shaft
  • the current folding screen is easy to cause damage during the folding process.
  • the existing flexible screen mobile phone lacks a good support structure where the screen and the hinge are overlapped, resulting in a certain gap between the screen and the hinge, which is easy to enter dust, foreign matter, water vapor, etc., which affects the service life and effect of the screen and the hinge.
  • the present disclosure provides a display module and a terminal.
  • the present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions.
  • the present disclosure provides a display module, including a flexible screen, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member.
  • the first part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the first fixing member, and the second part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged
  • the first fixing member is provided with a slot
  • the second fixing member is provided with a slideway
  • a support member is slidably provided in the slideway. The support member can move between the first position and the second position. In the position, the support is located in the slideway, and in the second position, a part of the support is located in the slideway and a part of the support is located in the slot.
  • the present disclosure provides a terminal including any of the above-mentioned display modules.
  • the display module provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a flexible screen, a first fixing part and a second fixing part.
  • the first part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the first fixing part
  • the second part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the second fixing part
  • the first fixing member is provided with a slot
  • the second fixing member is provided with a slideway
  • a support member is slidably provided in the slideway.
  • the support member can move between the first position and the second position. In the first position, the support member It is located in the slideway.
  • a part of the support is located in the slideway and a part is located in the slot.
  • the display module realizes the folding and unfolding operation of the flexible screen by adjusting the sliding position of the support. The whole process does not require a rotating shaft, so complicated rotating shaft design can be omitted, the structure is simpler, the operation is more flexible and convenient, and the cost is lower.
  • the isometric layer of the supporting device overlaps the isometric layer of the bending area, and the isometric layer of the bending area is not supported during the process of unfolding and bending of the flexible screen.
  • the squeezing of the device reduces the deformation of the bending area during the unfolding and bending process, and further reduces the pulling or squeezing of the bending area to the first area and the second area.
  • the display module provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the bending section of the flexible component and the release area for accommodating the bending section in the first fixing member, it is possible to avoid the change in the length of the flexible component during the folding process of the folding support structure.
  • the deformation phenomenon of the flexible part near the movable connection mechanism plays a role in protecting the flexible part and the movable connection mechanism.
  • the flexible part is fixed to the fixing part, and the fixing part is fixed to the housing, thereby avoiding the relative slippage between the flexible part and the housing, and reducing the relative slippage between the flexible part and the housing. Damage to the flexible part of the display device during folding.
  • an elastic support pad is arranged between the flexible screen and the connecting piece, so that the flexible screen is effectively supported during the folding and unfolding process, and the connecting piece is prevented from being squeezed on the flexible screen during the bending process. Waterproof and dustproof.
  • FIG. 1 is a folded three-dimensional structure diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded structure diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of a display module when folded according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is an expanded three-dimensional structural view of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of a display module when unfolded according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a bendable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a bendable device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a bendable device in a folded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 10 is an exploded view of a supporting device and a carrying device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 11 is an assembly schematic diagram of a supporting device and a carrying device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of another bendable device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another bendable device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 15 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • 16 is a cross-sectional view of a folded support structure in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 17 is a top view of an unfolded state of a folding support structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a folding support structure in a folded state according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the change of the bending section of the embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of a part of a display device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in a bent state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Flexible screen 110, first area; 120, bending area; 122, adhesive layer; 130, second area; 200, supporting device; 210, connecting part; 220, supporting part; 300, isometric layer; 400.
  • Bearing device 410, first bearing portion; 411, top surface of first step; 412, side surface of first step; 413, bottom surface of first step; 420, second bearing portion; 421, top surface of second step; 422 , The side of the second step; 423, the bottom surface of the second step; 500, the flexible support layer; 600, the bonding part; 700, the metal layer; 710, the first metal sheet; 720, the second metal sheet; 800, the power supply device; 900 , Motherboard device; 1000, camera device.
  • 201 housing; 202, fixed part; 203, flexible screen; 204, flexible part; 205, the outlet end of the flexible part; 206, the post of the fixed part; 207, the protrusion of the housing.
  • 2100 display device; 2110, flexible screen; 2120, connecting piece; 2130, first fixing piece; 2140, second fixing piece; 2150, elastic support pad; 2111, bendable area; 21111, theoretical isometric layer; 2131 2141, second step; 2132, first convex; 2142, second convex; 2121, first concave; 2122, second concave.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module.
  • the display module includes a flexible screen 1, a first fixing member 2 and a second fixing member 3, and a first part of the flexible screen 1.
  • the second part of the flexible screen 1 is fixedly disposed on the second fixing member 3, the first fixing member 2 is provided with a slot 5, and the second fixing member 3 is provided with a slideway 4,
  • a support 8 is slidably provided in the lane 4, and the support 8 can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the support 8 is located in the slideway 3, and in the second position, the support 8 A part is located in the slideway 3, and a part is located in the slot 5.
  • the support 8 When the flexible screen 1 is in the folded state, the support 8 is in the first position, and when the flexible screen 2 is in the unfolded state, the support 8 is in the second position.
  • the display module realizes the folding and unfolding operations of the flexible screen 1 by adjusting the sliding position of the support 8.
  • the entire process does not require a rotating shaft, so complicated rotating shaft design can be omitted, the structure is simpler, the operation is more flexible and convenient, and the cost is lower.
  • the support 8 when the support 8 is retracted into the slide 4, the support 8 will not hinder the folding of the flexible screen 1, so the first part of the flexible screen 1 can be folded on the flexible screen. On the second part of 1, the folding of the flexible screen 1 is completed, that is, the folding of the display module.
  • the flexible screen 1 is also under the action of the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member 3 Unfolding, since the support 8 can be held in the slideway 4 and the slot 5 at the same time, the flexible screen 1 can be kept in an unfolded state.
  • a telescoping plug 6 is provided on the side wall of the slot 5, and a jack 7 is provided on the support 8.
  • the plug 6 can Insert into the socket 7 to prevent the support 8 from coming out of the socket 5.
  • the plug 6 is used to cooperate with the socket 7 on the support 8, so that when the support 8 slides into the socket 5, it can be inserted into the socket 7 so that the support 8 can be held in the socket 5.
  • the pin 6 is arranged in the pin hole of the sliding side wall of the slot 5, and can extend or retract the pin hole laterally. Therefore, the pin 6 can be operated when the flexible screen 1 needs to be folded, so that the pin 6 can be Retract into the pin hole to avoid obstructing the sliding movement of the support 8 out of the slot 5.
  • the aforementioned motion of the plug 6 extending or retracting into the plug hole may be a manual operation, or an automatic operation may be realized by other structures.
  • the end of the plug 6 is provided with an elastic member 9 that provides elastic force for the plug 6.
  • the head of the plug 6 is a circular arc surface
  • the socket 7 has a circular arc surface.
  • the shape is an arc groove matching the arc surface.
  • One end of the pin 6 is fixedly connected to the elastic member 9. When the support member 8 is not slid into the slot 5, the pin 6 extends under the elastic action of the elastic member 9. When the support member 8 is slid into the slot 5 Under the squeezing action of the support 8, the plug 6 squeezes the elastic member 9 to contract, so that the plug 6 retracts into the plug hole.
  • the plug 6 When the socket 7 of the support 8 is aligned with the plug 6, the plug 6 is in the elastic member 9 Under the elastic action of the flexible screen, it is inserted into the socket 7 and the support 8 is clamped and positioned to prevent the support 8 from falling out of the socket 5 and ensure the structural stability of the flexible screen 1 when it is unfolded.
  • a sliding force can be provided to the supporting member 8.
  • the latch 6 can overcome the elasticity of the elastic member 9 Therefore, it retracts into the pin hole. At this time, the support 8 can smoothly slide out of the slot 5 to realize the folding operation of the flexible screen 1.
  • the first fixing member 2 is provided with a first magnet 10, the support member 8 is made of a magnetic material, the first magnet 10 is provided on the side of the slot 5 away from the slide rail 4, and the first magnet The setting height of 10 is the same as the height of slot 5.
  • the magnetic attraction force of the first magnet 10 on the support 8 is used to suck the support 8 into the slot 5, and the magnet can be used.
  • the suction force keeps the support 8 in the slot 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure when the flexible screen 1 is unfolded.
  • the support 8 when the support 8 is required to slide out of the slot 5, the support 8 can be manually moved, so that the support 8 can overcome the magnetic attraction force of the first magnet 10, thereby smoothly
  • the slot 5 comes out so that the first part of the flexible screen 1 can be smoothly folded on the second part.
  • a second magnet 11 is provided on the second fixing member 3, and the second magnet 11 is provided on the side of the slideway 4 away from the slot 5, and has the same height as the height of the slideway 4, and supports
  • the magnetic attraction force between the first magnet 10 and the support member 8 is greater than the magnetic attraction force between the second magnet 11 and the support member 8.
  • the magnetic performance of the first magnet 10 can be better than that of the second magnet 11, so that under the same structure, the first magnet 10 can provide a greater magnetic attraction force.
  • the arrangement of the second magnet 11 will not affect the attraction of the first magnet 10 to the support 8 ,
  • the magnetic attraction force of the first magnet 10 can still be used to realize the automatic operation of extending the support 8 and snapping into the slot.
  • the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and it is easy to implement.
  • the support 8 can be provided with a magnetic attraction force, so that the support 8 can be kept sliding. In the lane 4, it will not extend out of the slide lane 4. In this way, it can effectively prevent the support 8 extending out of the slide lane 4 to cause damage to the flexible screen during the folding and use of the mobile phone.
  • the support 8 may also be a magnet, and the side of the support 8 facing the second magnet 11 is opposite to the second magnet 11, and the side of the support 8 facing the first magnet 10 is opposite to the first magnet.
  • the magnets 10 have different sexes, so that when the flexible screen 1 is unfolded, both the second magnet 11 and the first magnet 10 can form a magnetic attraction with the support 8.
  • the support member 8 will be attracted by the first magnet 10 to slide to the first fixing member 2. Side, and inserted into the slot 5. At the same time, the pin 6 in the slot 5 protrudes and cooperates with the socket 7 on the support 8, so that the support 8 slides to the preset of the first fixing member 2. When in position, the supporting member 8 receives the attraction force of the first magnet 10 and the force of the plug 6, and can play the role of connecting and supporting the second fixing member 3 and the first fixing member 2. When the flexible screen 1 is folded, the latch 6 is released by force.
  • the force of the first magnet 10 on the support 8 is less than the force of the second magnet 11, so that the support 8 is again Slide back into the slideway 4 of the second fixing member 3 to realize the folding of the mobile phone.
  • the support 8 is a sliding block, and the cross-sectional shape of the sliding channel 4 and the slot 5 is adapted to the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding channel 4 and the slot 5 are in clearance fit, thereby both It is possible to ensure a good fit between the slider and the slideway 4 and the slot 5, and to minimize the frictional force of the slider sliding in the slideway 4 or the slot 5 as much as possible.
  • the width of the slider in the sliding direction is greater than the distance between the bottom of the slot 5 and the exit of the slide 4 when the flexible screen 1 is unfolded, so as to ensure that the slider is inserted into the slide groove.
  • it When it is within 5, it will not fall out of the slide 4, and it can be effectively held between the second fixing member 3 and the first fixing member 2, ensuring that the flexible screen 1 can be maintained in the unfolded state.
  • the depth of the slider inserted into the slot 5 is 3 to 5 mm
  • the depth of the slider held in the slideway 4 is 3 to 5 mm, so as to ensure that the slider is inserted in the slot.
  • Both the groove 5 and the slideway 4 can be inserted to a sufficient depth to provide sufficient supporting force for the second fixing member 3 and the first fixing member 2 to remain on a plane.
  • the surface of the slide 4 and/or the surface of the support 8 is coated with anti-friction material; or, the support 8 is made of anti-friction material, which can further reduce the sliding process of the support 8
  • the frictional force in the medium reduces the damage caused by friction, increases the service life of the support 8, and improves the durability of the display module.
  • the second magnet 11 and the second fixing member 3 are integrally formed; and/or, the first magnet 10 and the first fixing member 2 are integrally formed.
  • the second magnet 11 may also be installed in the second fixing member 3 through the slide 4 and fixed in the second fixing member 3, for example, by interference fit or adhesive fixing.
  • the first magnet 10 can also be installed into the first fixing member 2 through the slot 5, or slotted from the side of the first fixing member 2, and then the first magnet 10 is inserted from the side and fixed to the first fixing member 2 within.
  • the bendable device may be a bendable display module.
  • the bendable device in this embodiment includes: a flexible screen 100 and a supporting device 200.
  • the flexible screen 100 sequentially includes a first area 110, a bending area 120, and a second area 130 that are sequentially connected along the first direction a; in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the bendable device may be a folding screen module, The flexible screen 100 may be a display panel, and the screen is located on a side away from the supporting device 200. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first area 110, the bending area 120, and the second area 130 are only logically divided, and the three may be three logical areas of an integrated flexible screen. For example, the flexible screen may be flexible. For the display screen, the first area 110, the bending area 120 and the second area 130 may be three display areas of the flexible display screen. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible screen 100 is a flexible display screen, and the first area 110, the bending area 120, and the second area 130 are integrally connected to form the flexible display screen.
  • the supporting device 200 is arranged on one side of the bending area 120.
  • the supporting device 200 may be a rotating shaft.
  • the flexible screen 100 has an unfolded state and a bent state bent around the supporting device 200, and the isometric layer 300 of the supporting device overlaps the isometric layer of the bending area 120 .
  • the surface of the first area 110 on the side away from the support device 200 is located on the same surface or two surfaces as the surface of the second area 130 on the side away from the support device.
  • the included angle is smaller than the first preset included angle.
  • the surface of the first region 110 on the side away from the supporting device 200 is opposite to the second region.
  • the equal-length layer refers to a layer whose length does not change during the bending process. Please refer to FIG. 9.
  • the equal-length layer 300 is located inside the bending area 120.
  • the isometric layer is located outside the support device 200 and overlaps the isometric layer of the bending area 120.
  • the distance between the equal-length layer 300 of the bending region 120 and the surface of the bending region 120 away from the supporting device 200 is not greater than 0.1 mm.
  • the surface of the bending area 120 away from the supporting device 200 has a smaller distance from the equal-length layer.
  • the portion of the bending area 120 opposite to the supporting device 200 in the bending state, is semicircular, and in the unfolding state, the bending area 120 is flat.
  • the flexible screen 100 is an integrally formed flexible display screen, the flexible display screen is mounted on a supporting device, and the surface of the flexible screen 100 away from the support device 200 is the display surface, because the length of the display surface does not change more than 0.158mm, so the gap between the display surface and the supporting device due to the bending of the flexible display screen is suppressed to a minimum, therefore, there is no gap between the display surface and the supporting device in appearance.
  • the supporting device 200 includes a connecting portion 210 and n supporting portions 220, where n is an integer not less than 2, and n may be 5;
  • the part 210 is connected to each of the supporting parts 220.
  • FIG. 8 in the unfolded state, the upper surface of each of the support portions 220 facing the bending area 120 is arranged at intervals along the first direction a; please refer to FIG. 9, in the bending state , The adjacent support portions 220 are in contact with each other.
  • the isometric layer of the supporting device 200 remains unchanged during the bending process of the flexible screen 100.
  • the upper surfaces of the respective support portions 220 close to the bending area 120 contact each other to form a seamless surface, thereby supporting the bending area 120
  • the surface of the bending area 120 close to the supporting device 200 will slightly increase in length due to slack. Therefore, in the unfolded state, the supporting parts 220 are arranged at intervals, for example, The supporting portions 220 are evenly arranged at intervals, so as to support the bent area 120 after deployment.
  • the connecting portion 210 can play a role in coordinating the supporting portions 220, and the actions of the supporting portions 220 are coordinated through the connecting portion, so that the relative positions of the supporting portions 220 follow the bending or bending of the flexible screen 100. Expand and change.
  • each support portion 220 facing the bent area 120 in the bent state, is spliced to form a smooth arc surface, so that the bent area 120 is in the bent state.
  • the bottom will not come into contact with sharp protrusions, preventing local stress, ensuring that the entire bending area bears uniform stress in the bending state, thereby prolonging the service life and ensuring that it will not be deformed for a long time.
  • the bendable device further includes: a supporting device 400, which is located on the same side of the flexible screen 100 as the supporting device 200; 400, including: a first supporting portion 410 for installing the first area 110; a second supporting portion 420 for installing the second area 130; the supporting portion 220 is provided on the first supporting portion 410 Between the connecting portion 210 and the second supporting portion 420, the connecting portion 210 is connected to the first supporting portion 410 and/or the second supporting portion 420.
  • the first bearing portion 410 and the second bearing portion 420 may be a middle frame, and the connecting portion 210 may be connected to the first bearing portion and/or the second bearing portion by screws.
  • the relative positions of the flexible screen 100 and the supporting device 200 are fixed by setting a bearing device, so as to ensure that the bending area 120 and the equal-length layer of the supporting device 200 are not separated during the bending process of the flexible screen 100.
  • the gap between the flexible screen and the supporting device caused by the slippage of each layer inside the flexible screen 100 is suppressed to a minimum.
  • the bendable device further includes: a flexible support layer 500 disposed between the support device 200 and the bending area 120, the flexible support The two ends of the layer 500 are connected to the first supporting portion 410 and the second supporting portion 420 respectively.
  • a flexible support layer 500 disposed between the support device 200 and the bending area 120, the flexible support The two ends of the layer 500 are connected to the first supporting portion 410 and the second supporting portion 420 respectively.
  • one side of the flexible supporting layer 500 is attached to the side of the supporting device 200 close to the bending area 120, and the other side of the flexible supporting layer 500 is used for The supporting bending area 120 is in the expanded state of the flexible screen 100.
  • Both ends of the flexible supporting layer 500 are connected to the first supporting portion 410 and the second supporting portion 420, respectively, so as to form a relatively flat surface to support the bending.
  • the bending area 120 reduces the unevenness of the bending area 120, and the flexible support layer can reduce the contact friction between the support device 200 and the bending area 120, and prolong the service life of the bending area 120.
  • a first step structure is opened on the side of the first supporting portion 410 facing the flexible screen 100; the first step structure includes: a first step top surface 411, facing the flexible screen 100; the first step side 412, facing the second supporting portion 420; the first step bottom surface 413, facing the flexible screen 100; the second supporting portion 420 facing the flexible screen 100
  • a second step structure is opened on one side of the second step structure; the second step structure includes: a second step top surface 421 facing the flexible screen 100; a second step side surface 422 facing the first supporting portion 410; a second step
  • the bottom surface 423 faces the flexible screen 100; the flexible support layer 500 is located between the first step side surface 412 and the second step side surface 422, and the side of the flexible support layer 500 facing the support device 200 is opposite to each other.
  • the first step bottom surface 413 and the second step bottom surface 423 are connected. Referring to FIG. 8, on the side of the flexible supporting layer 500 facing the supporting device 200, the edge regions at the two ends along the first direction are respectively connected to the first step bottom surface 413 and the second step bottom surface 423.
  • the material of the flexible supporting layer 500 may be soft glue, and the flexible supporting layer 500 is bonded to the bottom surface of the first step and the bottom surface of the second step. In this embodiment, when the flexible screen 100 changes from the bent state to the unfolded state, the side of the bent area 120 close to the support device 200 will be slightly stretched. Therefore, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a flexible support layer is provided.
  • the tensile stress of 500 in the bent state is 0 or greater than 0, which prevents the flexible layer from being sandwiched in the gap between the supporting parts 220 in FIG. 8, and when the flexible screen 100 changes from the bent state to unfolded In the state, the flexible support layer 500 will withstand a tensile stress greater than the bending state, thereby increasing the support force of the flexible support layer 500 to the bending area 120 and reducing the unevenness on the side of the bending area 120 away from the support device 200.
  • the supporting device 400 and the supporting device 200 may be coated with the flexible supporting layer 500 in a bent state, that is, when the supporting parts 220 are closed to each other. Without installing the flexible screen 100, as shown in FIG.
  • the supporting device 200 and the carrying device 400 are shown in the unfolded state.
  • the flexible supporting layer 500 bears a certain tensile stress, and the flexible screen is installed on the carrying device 400.
  • the bending area 120 and the flexible support layer 500 can be bonded together. This can ensure that the flexible support layer 500 can well support the bending area 120, and it can also ensure that the flexible support layer 500 will not be caught in the gap between the support portions 220 in the bent state.
  • the bendable device further includes: n bonding portions 600; between the upper surface of any one of the supporting portions 220 and the bending area 120, there is One of the bonding portions 600 is used to bond the supporting portion 220 and the bending area 120.
  • the bonding part 600 may be made of soft glue.
  • the bendable device further includes: an adhesive layer 122 disposed on the surface of the bending area 120 facing the supporting device 200 .
  • the adhesive layer 122 can connect the flexible support layer 500 and the bending area 120 to prevent relative movement between the two, thereby reducing and avoiding the surface of the bending area 120 during bending and unfolding. Folds.
  • the bendable device further includes: a metal layer 700 disposed between the supporting device 200 and the bending area 120, including a first metal sheet 710 and a second metal sheet 720 One end of the first metal sheet 710 is connected to the first supporting portion 410, and one end of the second metal sheet 720 is connected to the second supporting portion 420; in the bent state, the first The other end of the metal piece 710 and the other end of the second metal piece 720 are spliced into one body. In the unfolded state, the other end of the first metal piece 710 and the other end of the second metal piece 720 are mutually connected.
  • the metal layer 700 itself is made of metal and has good toughness and support strength, so that it can provide better support for the bending area 120 while meeting the bending requirements.
  • the present disclosure also provides a display module, including: the bendable device of any one of the above, the flexible screen is a display panel, and the first area, the bending area, and the second area are integrally connected to form a display screen .
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, which includes the bendable device described in any one of the above, or includes the display module described in any one of the above.
  • the electronic device may be a flexible screen mobile phone, a flexible screen tablet, or a flexible screen computer.
  • the electronic device further includes at least one of a power supply device 800, a main board device 900, and a camera device 1000.
  • the main board device 900 can inherit an arithmetic chip
  • the power supply device 800 is used to supply power to the main board device 900 and the camera device 1000
  • the camera device 1000 can be linked with the main board through a flexible link.
  • the flexible screen 100 may be a flexible screen with touch control
  • the bearing device 400 may be a middle frame
  • the power supply device 800, the main board device 900 and the camera device 1000 may be mounted on the bearing device 400.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a folding support structure
  • the folding support structure includes a first fixing member 101 and a second fixing member 102, the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 is connected by an active connection mechanism 103.
  • the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 can be folded together, as shown in FIG. 18.
  • the structure and shape of the movable connection mechanism 103 shown in FIG. 16 are only exemplary, and are not used to limit the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure may adopt any other suitable structure, and the movable connection mechanism herein should be the most extensive.
  • the folding support structure of the present disclosure further includes a flexible member 104.
  • a part of the components of the folding support structure are arranged in the first fixing member 101, and a part of the devices are arranged in the second fixing member 102, and these devices may be connected by the flexible member 104.
  • the flexible member 104 passes through the movable connection mechanism 103. It should be understood that this is only exemplary, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure.
  • the flexible component 104 can be a flexible circuit board to which a flexible screen can be connected, and the flexible component 104 can be folded and unfolded together with the flexible screen.
  • the length of the flexible member 104 between the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 gradually changes during the process from unfolding to folding (for example, 180 degrees) of the folding support structure through the movable connection mechanism. Shorten, that is to say, the length of the originally unfolded flexible component 104 will become more and more surplus during the folding process, and the excess length will be arched and deformed near the movable connection mechanism 103, which will affect the movement of the movable connection mechanism 103 and the flexible component 104. The service life is adversely affected.
  • one end of the flexible member 104 is fixedly disposed at the first position 105 of the first fixing member 101, and the other end of the flexible member 104 opposite to one end of the flexible member 104 is fixedly disposed on the first position 105.
  • the second position 106 of the two fixing members 102 By fixing the flexible component 104 at the first position 105 and the second position 106, the length change of the flexible component 104 is only generated in the portion of the flexible component 104 between the first position 105 and the second position 106, that is, The amount of change in the length of the flexible member 104 when the folding support structure is folded can be reduced to a certain extent.
  • the fixing arrangement may adopt any suitable method such as screw fastening, adhesive fixing and the like.
  • the flexible component 104 has a bent section 107 adjacent to the first position 105, and the first fixing member 101 has a release area 108 that accommodates the bent section 107.
  • the bending section 107 is formed by changing the extension direction of the flexible member 104 before the flexible member 104 is fixed at the first position 105. In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS.
  • the changed bending section 107 is also contained in the release area 108 of the first fixing member.
  • the movable connection mechanism 103 caused by the change in the length of the flexible component 104 during the folding process of the folding support structure can be avoided.
  • the deformation phenomenon of the nearby flexible component 104 plays a role in protecting the flexible component 104 and the movable connection mechanism 103.
  • the release area 108 is located on the side of the first fixing member 101 away from the movable connection mechanism 103. As shown in FIG. 17, a top view of the folding support structure is shown, and the release area 108 is used to accommodate the bending section 107 of the flexible component 104.
  • the second position 106 is located on the side of the second fixing member 102 adjacent to the movable connection mechanism 103. In some embodiments, by arranging the second position 106 on the side of the second fixing member 102 adjacent to the movable connection mechanism 103, the change in the length of the flexible member 104 that may occur in the second fixing member can be minimized. This alleviates the problem caused by the change in the length of the flexible member 104 during the folding of the folding support structure.
  • the hardness of the bent section 107 is less than the hardness of the rest of the flexible component 104.
  • the portion of the flexible member 104 that may become the bent section 107 is set to be less rigid (for example, softer), and the rest of the flexible member 104 is set to be more rigid (for example, harder)
  • the surplus length generated by the flexible member 104 will become a part of the bending section 107 and enter the release area 108 of the first fixing member 101 without arching deformation near the movable connecting mechanism 103 , So as to protect the flexible component 104 and the movable connection mechanism 103.
  • the hardness of the bending section 107 may be lower than the hardness of the rest of the flexible component 104 through the selection of materials.
  • a softer material may be used for a portion of the flexible component 104 that may become the bending section 107.
  • the entire flexible component 104 can be made of the same material, but the thickness of the portion of the flexible component 104 that may become the bending section 107 can be set to be smaller than the thickness of the rest of the flexible component 104, thereby making the bending The folding section 107 is easier to bend relative to the rest of the flexible member 104.
  • the transition of the surplus length of the flexible component 104 to the bending section 107 can be promoted, thereby better protecting the flexible component. 104 and the role of the activity connection mechanism 103.
  • the bending section 107 is farther away from the movable connection mechanism 103 relative to the first position 105.
  • one end of the flexible member 104 fixedly disposed at the first position 105 of the first fixing member 101 is one of the ends of the flexible member 104.
  • the flexible component 104 located in the first fixing member 101 has another part whose first distance from the movable connection mechanism 103 and the part and movable part of the flexible component 104 fixedly connected at the first position 105 The second distance of the connecting mechanism 103 is the same. That is, in the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 16, the flexible member 104 has another portion overlapping with the portion of the flexible member 104 fixedly provided at the first position 105 in the vertical direction.
  • the length of the bending section 107 may change. For example, during the folding of the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102, a part of the surplus length of the flexible member 104 is transformed into a portion of the bending section 107, and the length of the bending section 107 becomes longer at this time. Similarly, when the folding support structure is transformed from the folded state to the unfolded state, the length of the bent section 107 may be shortened.
  • fixing the flexible part 104 and the second fixing part 102 at the second position 106 ensures that there is no relative movement between the flexible part 104 and the second fixing part 102.
  • the flexible component 104 drawn out at the second position 106 can pass through the movable connecting mechanism 103, enter the first fixing member 101, and then be folded in an arc of about 180 degrees, and then buckle at the first position 105 through the connecting member, and It is fixed to the first fixing member 101 to ensure that the connecting member of the flexible component 104 and the first fixing member 101 have no relative movement.
  • the length of the flexible member 104 may be avoided during the folding process of the folding support structure.
  • the deformation phenomenon of the flexible component 104 near the movable connecting mechanism 103 caused by the change plays a role in protecting the flexible component 104 and the movable connecting mechanism 103, and improves the overall reliability of the folding support structure.
  • by arranging the second position 106 on the side of the second fixing member 102 adjacent to the movable connection mechanism 103 the change in the length of the flexible member 104 that may occur in the second fixing member can be minimized. Therefore, the problem caused by the change of the length of the flexible member 104 during the folding of the folding support structure is alleviated.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a display device, including the above-mentioned folding support structure and a flexible display panel provided on the folding support structure.
  • the flexible display panel may be connected with the flexible member 104 of the folding support structure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal including the above-mentioned display device.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a flexible screen mobile phone.
  • the strength is usually relatively weak, and it is easy to be damaged during the folding process.
  • the outlet position of the flexible part of the folding screen is more likely to be damaged, because the outlet end of the flexible part and the bonding surface of the flexible part on the shell are usually not in one layer, and there is a certain degree in the thickness direction (that is, the folding radius direction). distance. Therefore, the sliding amount of each part of the flexible component is different, so that the flexible component not only has to slip in the housing, but also is pulled, which makes the flexible component vulnerable to damage.
  • the present disclosure avoids relative slippage between the flexible screen (ie, the flexible screen) and the housing by providing a fixing part between the flexible screen (ie, the flexible screen) and the housing, the flexible part is fixed to the fixed part, and the fixed part is fixed to the housing.
  • the movement reduces the damage to the flexible part of the display device during folding, and achieves the purpose of protecting the flexible part.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, and the display device includes a housing 201. It should be understood that only part of the housing 201 is shown in FIG. 20.
  • the display device may further include another housing, and the other housing and the housing 201 may be connected by a rotating shaft.
  • the housing 201 and the other housing may be arranged substantially symmetrically.
  • the housing 201 may be made of any suitable material, for example, polymer, glass, ceramic, and the like.
  • the display device of the present disclosure further includes a fixing member 202 that is fixed to the housing 201.
  • the fixing member 202 may be fixed to the housing 201 in any suitable manner.
  • the fixing member 202 may be fixed to the housing 201 by screws.
  • the fixing member 202 may be fixed to the housing 201 by glue bonding.
  • the fixing member 202 may be formed of various dielectric materials such as polymer (e.g., polyimide).
  • the display device of the present disclosure further includes a flexible screen 203, which is usually a flexible screen. It should be understood that only a part of the flexible screen 203 is shown in FIG. 20, and the flexible screen 203 can be folded along with the movement of the rotating shaft. As shown in FIG. 20, the fixing member 202 is arranged between the housing 201 and the flexible screen 203, and functions as a bumper.
  • the display device of the present disclosure further includes a flexible member 204.
  • the flexible component 204 is led out from the flexible screen 203 and fixed to the side of the fixed component 202 opposite to the flexible screen 203 after bending.
  • the flexible component 204 is a flexible circuit board derived from the flexible screen 203 and may be electrically and/or communicatively connected with the flexible screen 203.
  • the flexible part 204 is fixed to the fixing part 202, and the fixing part 202 is fixed to the housing 201, thereby avoiding the flexible part 204 and the housing 201.
  • the relative sliding between the bodies 201 reduces the force and relative displacement of the two ends of the flexible component 204, thereby reducing the damage to the flexible component during the folding of the display device, and achieving the purpose of protecting the flexible component.
  • the bending of the flexible member 204 may include a 180° bending. Therefore, the extension directions of the flexible member 204 before and after bending are opposite. This can better fix the position of the flexible component 204 in a stable state, and help reduce the relative displacement and force on the two ends of the flexible component 204.
  • the flexible screen 203 is bonded to the fixing member 202. In some embodiments, the flexible screen 203 is bonded to the fixing member 202 by glue. In some embodiments, fixing the flexible screen 203 to the fixing member 202 helps to stabilize the position of the outlet end 205 of the flexible member 204, thereby helping to reduce the relative displacement and force of the two ends of the flexible member 204. The flexible component 204 is protected.
  • the fixing part 202 is fixed to the housing 201 by screws, and the fixing position A of the flexible part 204 on the fixing part 202 is laterally offset from the position of the screw. By laterally offsetting the fixed position A and the position of the screw, the influence of the screw on the integrity of the flexible component 204 is avoided.
  • the flexible member 204 is adhesively fixed to the side of the fixing member 202 opposite to the flexible screen 203. That is, the flexible member 204 may be fixed at the position A shown in FIG. 20 by glue bonding.
  • the fixing member 202 has a post 206 with a groove, and the periphery of the groove has threads.
  • the housing 201 has a protrusion 207 that matches the groove, and the protrusion 207 has a thread that matches the thread in the groove. Therefore, through the cooperation of the groove in the column 206 and the protrusion 207 on the housing 201, the fixing part 202 can be firmly specified on the housing 201, so that the fixing part 202 and the housing 201 are synchronized during the folding of the display device. movement. Similarly, by fixing the flexible part 204 to the fixing part 202, the flexible part 204 and the fixing part 202 move synchronously during the folding of the display device.
  • the flexible part 204 and the housing 201 move synchronously, avoiding relative slippage between the flexible part 204 and the housing 201, reducing damage to the flexible part 204 during folding, and improving This improves the life and reliability of the flexible component 204 and the entire display device.
  • the flexible part is fixed to the fixing part, and the fixing part is fixed to the housing, thereby avoiding relative slippage between the flexible part and the housing, and reducing the display device during folding. Damage to flexible parts.
  • the structure of the display device of the present disclosure does not affect the adhesion and sliding of the flexible screen and the housing, and also avoids the relative sliding between the flexible component and the housing.
  • the present disclosure fixes the flexible component on the fixed component, which is more convenient for the assembly of the flexible component compared to the current connection method of the flexible component.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal including the above-mentioned display device.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a flexible screen mobile phone.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device 2100, including a flexible screen 2110, a connecting member 2120, a first fixing member 2130, a second fixing member 2140, and an elastic support pad 2150.
  • the flexible screen 2110 has a bendable area 2111; the connecting piece 2120 is arranged on one side of the bendable area 2111; the first fixing piece 2130 and the second fixing piece 2140 are respectively connected to both ends of the connecting piece 2120 for carrying The flexible screen 2110; the elastic support pad 2150 is disposed between the bending area 2111 and the connecting member 2120.
  • the elastic support pad 2150 can be stretched and compressed in the radial direction, and thus can be unfolded or folded smoothly following the unfolding or folding of the flexible screen.
  • the bendable area of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a part of the flexible screen, or may be a separate component constituting the flexible screen, and the present disclosure does not make this limitation.
  • the connecting member may be an independent connecting member, and the two ends are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member; the connecting member may also be a part of the first fixing member or the second fixing member;
  • the fixing piece, the second fixing piece and the connecting piece may be independent parts, or may be a certain part of a complete housing, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
  • the connecting member 2120 may be a hinge or a rotating shaft, and the two ends are hinged to the first fixing member 2130 and the second fixing member 2140 respectively, and provide rotational movement for the first fixing member 2130 and the second fixing member 2140.
  • the material of the elastic support pad may be soft rubber.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an elastic support pad between the flexible screen and the connector, so that the flexible screen is effectively supported during the folding and unfolding process, and the connector is prevented from squeezing the flexible screen during the bending process. At the same time, it also plays a role in waterproof and dustproof.
  • the stress on the elastic support pad when the flexible screen is in an unfolded state, the stress on the elastic support pad is not zero. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the flexible screen is in an unfolded state, the stress on the elastic support pad is not 0, that is, the elastic support pad is in a stretched and tight state, which can prevent the elastic support pad from being unfolded on the flexible screen. It is caught in the gap of the connector such as shown in Figure 22. At the same time, the elastic support pad in a tight state can provide greater support when the flexible screen is unfolded, and can prevent the bendable area from being under the user's touch operation, thereby preventing degradation of user experience and prolonging the service life of the display panel.
  • the flexible screen is in an unfolded state
  • the included angle formed by the extension line where the first fixing member and the second fixing member are located is not greater than 180 degrees in the range of 150 degrees to 180 degrees.
  • the bendable area has a theoretical equal length layer
  • the elastic support pad is disposed between the theoretical equal length layer and the connecting member.
  • theoretical isometric layer refers to a layer whose length does not change when expanded or bent. It is a virtual layer.
  • the theoretical isometric layer in the bending area can be located in the bendable area. Can be located outside the bendable area.
  • the following description takes the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area located inside the bendable area as an example. Referring to Figure 22, the theoretical isometric layer 21111 of the bendable area 2111 is located inside the bendable area 2111. When the area is bent downward from the unfolded state shown in FIG. 22 to the folded state shown in FIG.
  • the cross section of the theoretical isometric layer 21111 changes from a straight line to a semicircle, but the length remains unchanged.
  • the length of the upper surface of the bendable area above the theoretical isometric layer in Figure 22 will be extended by bending downwards.
  • the length of the upper surface of the bendable area above the theoretical isometric layer will be extended.
  • the length of the lower surface of the bendable area under the layer will be shortened by bending downward.
  • the elastic support pad is arranged below the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area. In this way, the elastic support pad in the natural state only needs to be assembled when the flexible screen is in the folded state during assembly, so that the elastic support can be made.
  • the cushion is in a stretched state when the flexible panel is unfolded.
  • the two ends of the elastic support pad are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
  • the elastic support pad by connecting the two ends of the elastic support pad to the first fixing member and the second fixing member, respectively, the elastic support pad can be expanded and folded synchronously following the housing.
  • the elastic support pad is attached to the bendable area.
  • the elastic support pads of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be directly attached to the bendable area, or can be attached to other components provided on the bendable area, such as the adhesive layer, the base layer, etc., and the bendable area.
  • the area realizes indirect attachment.
  • the side of the bendable area facing the connector can be protected from dust, foreign matter, and moisture, thereby prolonging the service life of the screen.
  • the opposite ends of the first fixing member 2130 and the second fixing member 2140 respectively have a first step portion 2131 and a second step portion 2141, and both ends of the elastic support pad are respectively provided On the side of the first step portion 2131 and the second step portion 2141 facing the flexible screen 2110.
  • the elastic support pad can be prevented from falling off and being caught in the gap of the connecting member.
  • the first fixing member 2130 has a first protrusion 2132
  • the second fixing member 2140 has a second protrusion 2142
  • the connecting member 2120 has a mating connection with the first protrusion 2132
  • the first concave portion 2121 and the second concave portion 2122 matingly connected with the second convex portion 2142.
  • the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable region overlaps with the theoretical isometric layer of the connector.
  • the flexible screen can be expanded and bent again, and the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area is not Being squeezed by the connecting piece, the deformation of the bendable area during the unfolding and bending process is reduced.
  • the side of the elastic support pad facing the connector is concave. In this way, by setting the side of the elastic support pad facing the connector in a concave shape, the elastic support point can be prevented from being clamped into the gap of the connector during the process of unfolding and bending.
  • the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, including the display device provided by one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 24 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 600 suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include, but are not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PAD (tablet computers), PMP (portable multimedia players) and other mobile terminals such as And fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 24 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and use range of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the electronic device 2400 may include a processing device (such as a central processing unit, a graphics processor, etc.) 2401, which may be loaded into a random access device according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 2402 or from a storage device 2408.
  • the program in the memory (RAM) 2403 executes various appropriate actions and processing.
  • the RAM 2403 also stores various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 2400.
  • the processing device 2401, ROM 2402, and RAM 2403 are connected to each other through a bus 2404.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 2405 is also connected to the bus 2404.
  • the following devices can be connected to the I/O interface 2405: including input devices 2406 such as touch screen, touch pad, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; including, for example, liquid crystal display (LCD), speakers, vibration An output device 2407 such as a device; a storage device 2408 such as a magnetic tape, a hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 2409.
  • the communication device 2409 may allow the electronic device 2400 to perform wireless or wired communication with other devices to exchange data.
  • FIG. 24 shows an electronic device 2400 having various devices, it should be understood that it is not required to implement or have all of the illustrated devices. It may be implemented alternatively or provided with more or fewer devices.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the two.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or a combination of any of the above.
  • Computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable removable Programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and a computer-readable program code is carried therein.
  • This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable signal medium may send, propagate, or transmit the program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device .
  • the program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wire, optical cable, RF (Radio Frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the client and server can communicate with any currently known or future developed network protocol such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and can communicate with digital data in any form or medium.
  • Communication e.g., communication network
  • Examples of communication networks include local area networks (“LAN”), wide area networks (“WAN”), the Internet (for example, the Internet), and end-to-end networks (for example, ad hoc end-to-end networks), as well as any currently known or future research and development network of.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned terminal device; or it may exist alone without being assembled into the terminal device.
  • a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium, which may contain or store a program for use by the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • the machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium.
  • the machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • machine-readable storage media would include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • EPROM or flash memory erasable programmable read-only memory
  • CD-ROM compact disk read only memory
  • magnetic storage device or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a display module which is characterized by comprising a flexible screen, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member, and the first part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the second fixing member.
  • a fixing piece, the second part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the second fixing piece, the first fixing piece is provided with a slot, the second fixing piece is provided with a slide, and a support is slidably provided in the slide
  • the supporting member can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the supporting member is located in the slideway, and in the second position, a part of the supporting member is located in the A part of the slideway is located in the slot.
  • a display module the side wall of the slot is provided with a telescoping pin, the support is provided with an insertion hole, and the support is inserted into the socket.
  • the plug can be inserted into the insertion hole to prevent the support member from falling out of the slot.
  • a display module an end of the plug pin is provided with an elastic member that provides elastic force for the plug pin;
  • the head of the plug pin is a circular arc surface
  • the shape of the insertion hole is an arc groove adapted to the circular arc surface
  • a display module a first magnet is provided on the first fixing member, the support member is made of a magnetic material, and the first magnet is provided on the insertion member.
  • the slot is far away from the side of the slideway, and the height of the first magnet is the same as the height of the slot.
  • a display module the second fixing member is provided with a second magnet, and the second magnet is provided on a side of the slideway away from the slot. Side, and the height is the same as the height of the slide.
  • a display module the support is a sliding block, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding channel and the slot is adapted to the sliding block, the The sliding block is in clearance fit with the sliding channel and the slot.
  • the width of the slider in the sliding direction is greater than the bottom of the slot and the exit of the slide when the flexible screen is unfolded the distance between.
  • a display module When the flexible screen is unfolded, the sliding block is inserted into the slot to a depth of 3 to 5 mm, and the sliding block is held in the The depth of the slide is 3 ⁇ 5mm.
  • a display module is provided, and the surface of the slideway and/or the surface of the support is coated with anti-friction material; or, the support is made of anti-friction Made of materials.
  • a display module in which the first magnet and the first fixing member are formed as one body; and/or, the second magnet and the second fixing The pieces are formed into one body.
  • a terminal which is characterized by including the display module described in any one of the above.
  • a bendable device which is characterized in that it includes:
  • the flexible screen includes a first area, a bending area, and a second area that are sequentially connected along the first direction;
  • the supporting device is arranged on one side of the bending area
  • the flexible screen has an unfolded state and a bent state bent around the supporting device, and the equal-length layer of the supporting device overlaps the equal-length layer of the bending area.
  • a bendable device is provided, and the distance between the equal-length layer of the bending area and the surface of the bending area on the side away from the supporting device is not greater than 0.1mm.
  • a bendable device is provided, the supporting device includes a connecting portion and n supporting portions, and n is an integer not less than 2;
  • the connecting portion is connected to each of the supporting portions
  • each of the support portions facing the bending area is arranged at intervals along the first direction;
  • a bendable device In the bent state, the upper surface of each support portion facing the bending area is spliced to form a smooth arc surface.
  • a bendable device which further includes:
  • a carrying device which is located on the same side of the flexible screen as the supporting device;
  • the bearing device includes: a first bearing portion for installing the first area; a second bearing portion for installing the second area;
  • the supporting portion is arranged between the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion, and the connecting portion is connected to the first bearing portion and/or the second bearing portion.
  • a bendable device which further includes:
  • a flexible supporting layer is arranged between the supporting device and the bending area, and two ends of the flexible supporting layer are respectively connected to the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion.
  • the first supporting portion has a first step structure on the side facing the flexible screen;
  • the first step structure includes: A top surface of a step, facing the flexible screen; a side surface of a first step, facing the second carrying portion; a bottom surface of the first step facing the flexible screen;
  • the side of the second supporting portion facing the flexible screen has a second step structure;
  • the second step structure includes: a second step top surface facing the flexible screen; a second step side surface facing the first step A bearing part; the bottom surface of the second step, facing the flexible screen;
  • the flexible supporting layer is located between the first step side surface and the second step side surface, and the side of the flexible supporting layer facing the supporting device is connected to the bottom surface of the first step and the bottom surface of the second step, respectively.
  • a bendable device which further includes: n bonding parts;
  • a bonding part is provided between the upper surface of any one of the supporting parts and the bending area for bonding the supporting part and the bending area.
  • a bendable device further comprising: an adhesive layer disposed on the surface of the bending area facing the supporting device.
  • a bendable device which further includes:
  • the metal layer is disposed between the supporting device and the bending area, and includes a first metal sheet and a second metal sheet. One end of the first metal sheet is connected to the first carrying part, and the second metal sheet One end of the sheet is connected with the second carrying part;
  • the other end of the first metal sheet and the other end of the second metal sheet are spliced into one body.
  • the other end of the first metal sheet is connected to the first metal sheet.
  • the other ends of the two metal sheets are separated from each other.
  • a display module including: the bendable device according to any one of the above, the flexible screen is a display panel, the first area and the bending area It is integrally connected with the second area to form a display screen.
  • an electronic device which includes the bendable device described in any one of the above, or includes the above display module.
  • a folding support structure including: a first fixing member and a second fixing member, connected by a movable connection mechanism; a flexible member, one end of the flexible member is fixedly arranged at the At the first position of the first fixing member, the other end of the flexible member opposite to the one end of the flexible member is fixedly disposed at the second position of the second fixing member; wherein, the flexible member There is a bending section adjacent to the first position, and the first fixing member has a release area for accommodating the bending section.
  • the release area is located on a side of the first fixing member away from the movable connection mechanism.
  • the second position is located on a side of the second fixing member adjacent to the movable connection mechanism.
  • the hardness of the bending section is less than the hardness of the rest of the flexible component.
  • the thickness of the bending section is smaller than the thickness of the remaining part of the flexible component.
  • the bending section is farther away from the movable connection mechanism relative to the first position.
  • the flexible component located in the first fixing member has another part, and a first distance between the other part and the movable connection mechanism is fixed to the first fixed part.
  • the second distance between the part of the flexible component and the movable connection mechanism at the position is the same.
  • the length of the bending section changes.
  • a display device including: a folding support structure; a flexible display panel disposed on the folding support structure; wherein the folding support structure includes: a first fixing member and The second fixing part is connected by a movable connection mechanism; a flexible part, one end of the flexible part is fixedly arranged at the first position of the first fixing part, and the flexible part opposite to the one end of the flexible part The other end of the second fixing member is fixedly arranged at the second position of the second fixing member, wherein the flexible member has a bending section adjacent to the first position, and the first fixing member has a bending section that accommodates the bending section.
  • the release area is provided.
  • a terminal including the above-mentioned display device.
  • a display device including: a housing; a fixing part fixed to the housing; a flexible screen, the fixing part being located between the housing and the flexible screen Between; a flexible component, led out from the flexible screen, after bending, fixed to the fixed component on the opposite side of the flexible screen.
  • the extension directions of the flexible member before and after the bending are opposite.
  • the flexible screen is bonded to the fixing member.
  • the flexible component is electrically and/or communicatively connected with the flexible screen.
  • the flexible component includes a flexible circuit board.
  • the fixing member is fixed to the housing by screws.
  • the fixed position of the flexible component on the fixed component is laterally offset from the position of the screw.
  • the flexible member is adhesively fixed to a side of the fixing member opposite to the flexible screen.
  • the fixing member has a column with a groove, a thread is provided around the groove, the housing has a protrusion that matches the groove, and the protrusion has a The thread in the groove matches the thread.
  • a terminal including the above-mentioned display device.
  • a display device including: a flexible screen having a bendable area; a connecting piece arranged on one side of the bendable area; and a first fixing piece that carries the flexible screen And the second fixing member are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting member; and the elastic support pad is arranged between the bendable area and the connecting member.
  • the stress received by the elastic support pad is not zero.
  • the bendable area has a theoretical equal length layer
  • the elastic support pad is disposed between the theoretical equal length layer and the connecting member.
  • the elastic support pad is attached to the bendable area.
  • both ends of the elastic support pad are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
  • the first fixing member has a first stepped portion
  • the second fixing member has a second stepped portion
  • both ends of the elastic support pad are respectively disposed on the first stepped portion and the second stepped portion.
  • the first fixing member has a first convex portion
  • the second fixing member has a second convex portion
  • the connecting member has a first concave portion matingly connected with the first convex portion and a second convex portion.
  • the second concave part is matched with the part.
  • the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area overlaps with the theoretical isometric layer of the connector.
  • the side of the elastic support pad facing the connector is concave.
  • an electronic device including the display device of any one of the above.

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Abstract

A display module and a terminal. The display module comprises a flexible screen (1), a first fixing member (2), and a second fixing member (3). A first portion of the flexible screen (1) is fixedly disposed at the first fixing member (2), and a second portion of the flexible screen (1) is fixedly disposed at the second fixing member (3). An insertion slot (5) is provided at the first fixing member (2), and a slideway (4) is provided at the second fixing member (3). A support member (8) is slidably disposed in the slideway (4), and can move between a first position and a second position. When in the first position, the support member (8) is located in the slideway (4), and when in the second position, the support member (8) is partly located in the slideway (4) and partly located in the insertion slot (5). The design of the display module does not require a rotating shaft, thus enabling a foldable screen to be opened or closed in a simple and convenient manner, achieving flexible operation, and reducing costs.

Description

显示模组和终端Display module and terminal
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为202010061929.0、申请日为2020年1月19日的名称为“显示模组和终端”、申请号为202010059649.6、申请日为2020年1月19日的名称为“显示装置及电子设备”、申请号为202010059624.6、申请日为2020年1月19日的名称为“显示装置和终端”、申请号为202010061921.4、申请日为2020年1月19日的名称为“折叠支撑结构、显示装置和终端”和申请号为202010015528.1、申请日为2020年1月7日的名称为“可弯折装置、显示模组和电子设备”的中国专利申请提出,并要求这些中国专利申请的优先权,这些中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on the application number of 202010061929.0, the application date of January 19, 2020, the name of "display modules and terminals", the application number of 202010059649.6, the application date of January 19, 2020, the name of "display devices and electronic Equipment", the application number is 202010059624.6, the application date is January 19, 2020, the name is "display device and terminal", the application number is 202010061921.4, the application date is January 19, 2020, the name is "folding support structure, display "Devices and Terminals" and the application number is 202010015528.1, and the application date is January 7, 2020. A Chinese patent application named "Flexible Device, Display Module and Electronic Equipment" is filed, and the priority of these Chinese patent applications is requested The entire contents of these Chinese patent applications are hereby incorporated into this application as a reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开的实施例涉及移动设备技术领域,具体涉及一种显示模组和终端。The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of mobile devices, and in particular to a display module and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着消费类电子产品的发展,人们对手机屏幕的要求越来越高,一方面希望屏幕越来越大,另一方面又希望手机轻巧便携,因此折叠屏手机的出现满足了消费者对大屏和便携的要求。With the development of consumer electronics products, people’s requirements for mobile phone screens are getting higher and higher. On the one hand, they hope that the screen will be larger and larger, and on the other hand, they want the mobile phone to be light and portable. Screen and portability requirements.
现有技术中折叠屏手机需要搭配转轴来使用,为了保护屏幕在折叠过程中不受拉扯或挤压的力,转轴的设计较为复杂且成本很高。In the prior art, a folding screen mobile phone needs to be used with a hinge. In order to protect the screen from being pulled or squeezed during the folding process, the design of the hinge is complicated and costly.
随着移动通讯网络的升级,及应用软件的大量普及,对移动终端的要求也越来越高。各类软件经常需要同时工作,需要在同一时间显示在移动终端显示多个软件界面情况越来越多,为了满足这类需要,移动终端制造商逐渐将移动终端的显示屏幕尺寸由5寸扩大到8寸,甚至更大,显示屏幕的扩大给携带便利性带来挑战,因此,现有技术中提出了采用折叠屏的技术方案,将整机对折以减小长宽尺寸,从而达到方便携带的目的。With the upgrading of mobile communication networks and the widespread use of application software, the requirements for mobile terminals have become higher and higher. Various types of software often need to work at the same time, and there are more and more situations in which multiple software interfaces need to be displayed on the mobile terminal at the same time. In order to meet these needs, mobile terminal manufacturers have gradually expanded the display screen size of mobile terminals from 5 inches to 5 inches. 8 inches or even larger, the expansion of the display screen brings challenges to portability. Therefore, in the prior art, a technical solution using a folding screen is proposed. The whole machine is folded in half to reduce the length and width dimensions, so as to achieve convenient portability. purpose.
对于折叠屏而言,在屏幕折叠过程中,显示屏容易被拉扯或挤压变形,造成屏幕损伤降低显示效果。For folding screens, during the screen folding process, the display screen is easily pulled or squeezed out of shape, causing damage to the screen and reducing the display effect.
随着消费类电子产品的发展,人们对一些终端屏幕的要求越来越高,一方面希望屏幕越来越大,另一方面又希望轻巧便携。折叠屏的出现满足了消费者对大屏和便携的要求。With the development of consumer electronic products, people have higher and higher requirements for some terminal screens. On the one hand, they hope that the screen will be larger and larger, and on the other hand, they want to be light and portable. The emergence of folding screens meets consumers' requirements for large screens and portability.
目前的折叠屏在折叠过程中,屏幕容易在活动连接机构(例如,转轴)附近起拱变形,对转轴的寿命造成不利影响。During the folding process of the current folding screen, the screen is prone to arching and deforming near the movable connection mechanism (for example, the rotating shaft), which adversely affects the life of the rotating shaft.
随着消费类电子产品的发展,人们对一些终端屏幕的要求越来越高,一方面希望屏幕越来越大,另一方面又希望轻巧便携。折叠屏的出现满足了消费者对大屏和便携的要求。With the development of consumer electronic products, people have higher and higher requirements for some terminal screens. On the one hand, they hope that the screen will be larger and larger, and on the other hand, they want to be light and portable. The emergence of folding screens meets consumers' requirements for large screens and portability.
目前的折叠屏在折叠过程中,容易造成损坏。The current folding screen is easy to cause damage during the folding process.
现有的柔性屏手机的屏幕和转轴重叠处缺乏良好的支撑结构,导致屏幕和转轴之间存在一定的间隙,容易进灰尘、异物、水汽等,影响屏幕和转轴的使用寿命和效果。The existing flexible screen mobile phone lacks a good support structure where the screen and the hinge are overlapped, resulting in a certain gap between the screen and the hinge, which is easy to enter dust, foreign matter, water vapor, etc., which affects the service life and effect of the screen and the hinge.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决现有问题,本公开提供一种显示模组和终端。In order to solve the existing problems, the present disclosure provides a display module and a terminal.
本公开采用以下的技术方案。The present disclosure adopts the following technical solutions.
在一些实施例中,本公开提供一种显示模组,包括柔性屏、第一固定件和第二固定件,柔性屏的第一部分固定设置于第一固定件,柔性屏的第二部分固定设置于第二固定件,第一固定件设置有插槽,第二固定件设置有滑道,滑道内滑动设置有支撑件,支撑件可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在第一位置时,支撑件位于滑道内,在第二位置时,支撑件的一部分位于滑道内,一部分位于插槽内。In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a display module, including a flexible screen, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member. The first part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the first fixing member, and the second part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged In the second fixing member, the first fixing member is provided with a slot, the second fixing member is provided with a slideway, and a support member is slidably provided in the slideway. The support member can move between the first position and the second position. In the position, the support is located in the slideway, and in the second position, a part of the support is located in the slideway and a part of the support is located in the slot.
在一些实施例中,本公开提供一种终端,包括上述任一的显示模组。In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a terminal including any of the above-mentioned display modules.
本公开实施例提供的显示模组,包括柔性屏、第一固定件和第二固定件,柔性屏的第一部分固定设置于第一固定件,柔性屏的第二部分固定设置于第二固定件,第一固定件设置有插槽,第二固定件设置有滑道,滑道内滑动设置有支撑件,支撑件可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在第一位置时,支撑件位于滑道内,在第二位置时,支撑件的一部分位于滑道内,一部分位于插槽内。该显示模组通过调节支撑件的滑动位置实现柔性屏的折叠和展开 操作,整个过程无需转轴,因此能够省去复杂的转轴设计,结构更加简单,操作更加灵活方便,成本更低。The display module provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure includes a flexible screen, a first fixing part and a second fixing part. The first part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the first fixing part, and the second part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the second fixing part , The first fixing member is provided with a slot, the second fixing member is provided with a slideway, and a support member is slidably provided in the slideway. The support member can move between the first position and the second position. In the first position, the support member It is located in the slideway. When in the second position, a part of the support is located in the slideway and a part is located in the slot. The display module realizes the folding and unfolding operation of the flexible screen by adjusting the sliding position of the support. The whole process does not require a rotating shaft, so complicated rotating shaft design can be omitted, the structure is simpler, the operation is more flexible and convenient, and the cost is lower.
另外,本公开实施例提供的显示模组,支撑装置的等长层与弯折区域的等长层相重叠,在柔性屏展开和弯折的过程中,弯折区域的等长层不受支撑装置的挤压,从而减小了弯折区域在展开和弯折过程中的变形,进而也减小了弯折区域对第一区域和第二区域的拉扯或挤压。In addition, in the display module provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the isometric layer of the supporting device overlaps the isometric layer of the bending area, and the isometric layer of the bending area is not supported during the process of unfolding and bending of the flexible screen. The squeezing of the device reduces the deformation of the bending area during the unfolding and bending process, and further reduces the pulling or squeezing of the bending area to the first area and the second area.
本公开的实施例提供的显示模组,通过设置柔性部件的弯折段以及第一固定件中的容纳弯折段的释放区,可以避免在折叠支撑结构折叠过程中由于柔性部件的长度变化引起的活动连接机构附近的柔性部件变形现象,起到保护柔性部件和活动连接机构的作用。In the display module provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, by providing the bending section of the flexible component and the release area for accommodating the bending section in the first fixing member, it is possible to avoid the change in the length of the flexible component during the folding process of the folding support structure. The deformation phenomenon of the flexible part near the movable connection mechanism plays a role in protecting the flexible part and the movable connection mechanism.
本公开的实施例提供的显示模组,通过引入固定部件,将柔性部件固定至固定部件,并且将固定部件固定至壳体,避免了柔性部件与壳体之间的相对滑移,减小了显示装置在折叠期间对柔性部件的损坏。In the display module provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, by introducing a fixing part, the flexible part is fixed to the fixing part, and the fixing part is fixed to the housing, thereby avoiding the relative slippage between the flexible part and the housing, and reducing the relative slippage between the flexible part and the housing. Damage to the flexible part of the display device during folding.
本公开通过在柔性屏与连接件之间设置弹性支撑垫,使柔性屏在折叠和展开的过程中既受到有效支撑又避免连接件在弯折过程中对柔性屏产生挤压,同时还起到防水、防尘的作用。In the present disclosure, an elastic support pad is arranged between the flexible screen and the connecting piece, so that the flexible screen is effectively supported during the folding and unfolding process, and the connecting piece is prevented from being squeezed on the flexible screen during the bending process. Waterproof and dustproof.
附图说明Description of the drawings
结合附图并参考以下具体实施方式,本公开各实施例的上述和其他特征、优点及方面将变得更加明显。贯穿附图中,相同或相似的附图标记表示相同或相似的元素。应当理解附图是示意性的,元件和元素不一定按照比例绘制。The above and other features, advantages, and aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and with reference to the following specific implementations. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference signs indicate the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.
图1为本公开的实施例的一种显示模组的折叠立体结构图;FIG. 1 is a folded three-dimensional structure diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图2为本公开的实施例的一种显示模组的分解结构图;2 is an exploded structure diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图3为本公开的实施例的一种显示模组折叠时的纵向剖视结构图;3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of a display module when folded according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开的实施例的一种显示模组的展开立体结构图;4 is an expanded three-dimensional structural view of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图5为本公开的实施例的一种显示模组展开时的纵向剖视结构图;FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional structure diagram of a display module when unfolded according to an embodiment of the disclosure; FIG.
图6为本公开的实施例的一种显示模组的局部剖视结构示意图。6 is a schematic partial cross-sectional structure diagram of a display module according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
图7是本公开实施例的一种可弯折装置的爆炸图。Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a bendable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图8是本公开实施例的一种可弯折装置在展开状态下的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a bendable device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图9是本公开实施例的一种可弯折装置在折叠状态下的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a bendable device in a folded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图10是本公开实施例的一种支撑装置和承载装置的爆炸图。Fig. 10 is an exploded view of a supporting device and a carrying device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图11是本公开实施例的一种支撑装置和承载装置的装配示意图。Fig. 11 is an assembly schematic diagram of a supporting device and a carrying device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图12是本公开实施例的另一种可弯折装置在展开状态下的示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of another bendable device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图13是本公开实施例的另一种可弯折装置在展开状态下的示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of another bendable device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图14是本公开实施例的一种显示模组的爆炸图。FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图15是本公开实施例的一种电子装置的爆炸图。Fig. 15 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
图16为本公开的实施例的一种折叠支撑结构的展开状态的截面图;16 is a cross-sectional view of a folded support structure in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图17为本公开的实施例的一种折叠支撑结构的展开状态的俯视图;FIG. 17 is a top view of an unfolded state of a folding support structure according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图18为本公开的实施例的一种折叠支撑结构的折叠状态的截面图;18 is a cross-sectional view of a folding support structure in a folded state according to an embodiment of the disclosure;
图19为本公开的实施例的弯折段的变化示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the change of the bending section of the embodiment of the disclosure.
图20为本公开的实施例的一种显示装置的部分的截面图。FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of a part of a display device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
图21为根据本公开实施例提供的显示装置的结构示意图;FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图22为根据本公开实施例提供的显示装置在展开状态下的结构示意图;FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图23为根据本公开实施例提供的显示装置在弯折状态下的结构示意图;FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device in a bent state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图24为根据本公开实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
附图标记表示为:The reference signs are indicated as:
1、柔性屏;2、第一固定件;3、第二固定件;4、滑道;5、插槽;6、插销;7、插孔;8、支撑件;9、弹性件;10、第一磁铁;11、第二磁铁。1. Flexible screen; 2. First fixing part; 3. Second fixing part; 4. Slideway; 5. Slot; 6. Pin; 7. Jack; 8. Support; 9. Elastic part; 10. The first magnet; 11. The second magnet.
100、柔性屏;110、第一区域;120、弯折区域;122、粘接层;130、第二区域;200、支撑装置;210、连接部;220、支撑部;300、等长层;400、承载装置;410、第一承载部;411、第一台阶顶面;412、第一台阶侧面;413、第一台阶底面;420、第二承载部;421、第二台阶顶面;422、第二台阶侧面;423、第二台阶底面;500、柔性支撑层;600、粘结部;700、金属层;710、第一金属片;720、第二金属片;800、电源装置;900、主板装置;1000、摄像装置。100. Flexible screen; 110, first area; 120, bending area; 122, adhesive layer; 130, second area; 200, supporting device; 210, connecting part; 220, supporting part; 300, isometric layer; 400. Bearing device; 410, first bearing portion; 411, top surface of first step; 412, side surface of first step; 413, bottom surface of first step; 420, second bearing portion; 421, top surface of second step; 422 , The side of the second step; 423, the bottom surface of the second step; 500, the flexible support layer; 600, the bonding part; 700, the metal layer; 710, the first metal sheet; 720, the second metal sheet; 800, the power supply device; 900 , Motherboard device; 1000, camera device.
101、第一固定件;102、第二固定件;103、活动连接机构;104、柔性部件;105、第一位置;106、第二位置;107、柔性部件的弯折段;108、释放区。101. The first fixing part; 102. The second fixing part; 103. The movable connection mechanism; 104. The flexible part; 105. The first position; 106. The second position; 107. The bending section of the flexible part; 108. Release area .
201、壳体;202、固定部件;203、柔性屏;204、柔性部件;205、柔性部件的出线端;206、固定部件的立柱;207、壳体的突起。201, housing; 202, fixed part; 203, flexible screen; 204, flexible part; 205, the outlet end of the flexible part; 206, the post of the fixed part; 207, the protrusion of the housing.
2100、显示装置;2110、柔性屏;2120、连接件;2130、第一固定件;2140、第二固定件;2150、弹性支撑垫;2111、可弯折区域;21111、理论等长层;2131、第一台阶部;2141、第二台阶部;2132、第一凸部;2142、第二凸部;2121、第一凹部;2122、第二凹部。2100, display device; 2110, flexible screen; 2120, connecting piece; 2130, first fixing piece; 2140, second fixing piece; 2150, elastic support pad; 2111, bendable area; 21111, theoretical isometric layer; 2131 2141, second step; 2132, first convex; 2142, second convex; 2121, first concave; 2122, second concave.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的某些实施例,然而应当理解的是,本公开可以通过各种形式来实现,而且不应该被解释为限于这里阐述的实施例,相反提供这些实施例是为了更加透彻和完整地理解本公开。应当理解的是,本公开的附图及实施例仅用于示例性作用,并非用于限制本公开的保护范围。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although some embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided for Have a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for exemplary purposes, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.
应当理解,本公开的方法实施方式中记载的各个步骤可以按和/或并行执行。此外,方法实施方式可以包括附加的步骤和/或省略执行示出的步骤。本公开的范围在此方面不受限制。It should be understood that the steps described in the method embodiments of the present disclosure can be executed in parallel and/or in parallel. In addition, method implementations may include additional steps and/or omit to perform the illustrated steps. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
本文使用的术语“包括”及其变形是开放性包括,即“包括但不限于”。术语“基于”是“至少部分地基于”。术语“一个实施例”表示“至少一个实施例”;术语“另一实施例”表示“至少一个另外的实施例”;术语“一些实施例”表示“至少一些实施例”。其他术语的相关定义将在下文描述中给出。The term "including" and its variations as used herein are open-ended includes, that is, "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "based at least in part on." The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments." Related definitions of other terms will be given in the following description.
需要注意,本公开中提及的“第一”、“第二”等概念仅用于对不同的装置、模块或单元进行区分,并非用于限定这些装置、模块或单元所执行的功能的顺序或者相互依存关系。It should be noted that the concepts of “first” and “second” mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units. Or interdependence.
需要注意,本公开中提及的“一个”的修饰是示意性而非限制性的,本领域技术人员应当理解,除非在上下文另有明确指出,否则应该理解为“一个或多个”。It should be noted that the modification of "a" mentioned in the present disclosure is illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
本公开实施方式中的多个装置之间所交互的消息或者信息的名称仅用于说明性的目的,而并不是用于对这些消息或信息的范围进行限制。The names of messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
以下将结合附图,对本公开实施例提供的方案进行详细描述。Hereinafter, the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
结合参见图1至图6所示,本公开的一个实施例提供了一种显示模组,显示模组包括柔性屏1、第一固定件2和第二固定件3,柔性屏1的第一部分固定设置于第一固定件2,柔性屏1的第二部分固定设置于第二固定件3,第 一固定件2上设置有插槽5,第二固定件3上设置有滑道4,滑道4内滑动设置有支撑件8,支撑件8可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在第一位置时,支撑件8位于滑道3内,在第二位置时,支撑件8的一部分位于滑道3内,一部分位于插槽5内。With reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display module. The display module includes a flexible screen 1, a first fixing member 2 and a second fixing member 3, and a first part of the flexible screen 1. The second part of the flexible screen 1 is fixedly disposed on the second fixing member 3, the first fixing member 2 is provided with a slot 5, and the second fixing member 3 is provided with a slideway 4, A support 8 is slidably provided in the lane 4, and the support 8 can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the support 8 is located in the slideway 3, and in the second position, the support 8 A part is located in the slideway 3, and a part is located in the slot 5.
柔性屏1处于折叠状态时,支撑件8位于第一位置,柔性屏2处于展开状态时,支撑件8位于第二位置。When the flexible screen 1 is in the folded state, the support 8 is in the first position, and when the flexible screen 2 is in the unfolded state, the support 8 is in the second position.
该显示模组通过调节支撑件8的滑动位置实现柔性屏1的折叠和展开操作,整个过程无需转轴,因此能够省去复杂的转轴设计,结构更加简单,操作更加灵活方便,成本更低。The display module realizes the folding and unfolding operations of the flexible screen 1 by adjusting the sliding position of the support 8. The entire process does not require a rotating shaft, so complicated rotating shaft design can be omitted, the structure is simpler, the operation is more flexible and convenient, and the cost is lower.
在本公开的实施例中,当支撑件8缩入到滑道4内后,此时支撑件8不会对柔性屏1的折叠造成阻碍,因此可以将柔性屏1的第一部分折叠在柔性屏1的第二部分上,完成柔性屏1的折叠,也即显示模组的折叠。当支撑件8从滑道4内滑出,同时保持在滑道4和插槽5内时,此时由于支撑件8的一端与滑道4之间保持连接,另一端与插槽5保持连接,支撑件8与滑道4的配合保证了第二固定件3相对于支撑件8张开,支撑件8与插槽5的配合保证了第一固定件2相对于支撑件8张开,因此第一固定件2和第二固定件3均相对于支撑件8展开,位于同一平面上,受支撑件8的影响,柔性屏1也在第一固定件2和第二固定件3的作用下展开,由于支撑件8能够同时保持在滑道4和插槽5内,因此可以使得柔性屏1保持在展开状态。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when the support 8 is retracted into the slide 4, the support 8 will not hinder the folding of the flexible screen 1, so the first part of the flexible screen 1 can be folded on the flexible screen. On the second part of 1, the folding of the flexible screen 1 is completed, that is, the folding of the display module. When the support 8 slides out from the slide 4 and remains in the slide 4 and the slot 5, at this time, because one end of the support 8 is connected to the slide 4, the other end is connected to the slot 5 , The cooperation of the support 8 and the slideway 4 ensures that the second fixing member 3 is opened relative to the support 8, and the cooperation of the support 8 and the slot 5 ensures that the first fixing 2 is opened relative to the support 8, so The first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member 3 are both expanded relative to the supporting member 8 and located on the same plane. Affected by the supporting member 8, the flexible screen 1 is also under the action of the first fixing member 2 and the second fixing member 3 Unfolding, since the support 8 can be held in the slideway 4 and the slot 5 at the same time, the flexible screen 1 can be kept in an unfolded state.
在本公开的一个实施例中,插槽5的侧壁上设置有能够伸缩的插销6,支撑件8上设置有插孔7,支撑件8插入插槽5内预设深度时,插销6能够插入插孔7内以防止支撑件8从插槽5内脱出。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, a telescoping plug 6 is provided on the side wall of the slot 5, and a jack 7 is provided on the support 8. When the support 8 is inserted into the slot 5 to a preset depth, the plug 6 can Insert into the socket 7 to prevent the support 8 from coming out of the socket 5.
该插销6用于与支撑件8上的插孔7实现配合,从而在支撑件8滑入插槽5内时,能够插入插孔7内,使得支撑件8能够保持在插槽5内。该插销6设置在插槽5的滑动侧侧壁的插销孔内,并且能够侧向伸出或者缩回插销孔,因此能够在需要柔性屏1折叠时,对插销6进行操作,使得插销6能够缩回到插销孔内,避免对支撑件8滑出插槽5的动作造成阻碍。The plug 6 is used to cooperate with the socket 7 on the support 8, so that when the support 8 slides into the socket 5, it can be inserted into the socket 7 so that the support 8 can be held in the socket 5. The pin 6 is arranged in the pin hole of the sliding side wall of the slot 5, and can extend or retract the pin hole laterally. Therefore, the pin 6 can be operated when the flexible screen 1 needs to be folded, so that the pin 6 can be Retract into the pin hole to avoid obstructing the sliding movement of the support 8 out of the slot 5.
在本公开的一些实施例中,上述插销6伸出或者缩回插销孔的动作可以为手动操作,也可以通过其他的结构实现自动操作。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the aforementioned motion of the plug 6 extending or retracting into the plug hole may be a manual operation, or an automatic operation may be realized by other structures.
在本公开的一些实施例中,插销6的端部设置有为插销6提供弹性力的弹性件9,在本公开的一些实施例中,插销6的头部为圆弧面,插孔7的形状为与圆弧面相适配的弧形槽。插销6的一端与弹性件9之间固定连接,在支撑件8未滑入插槽5内时,插销6在弹性件9的弹性作用下伸出,当支撑件8滑入插槽5内时,在支撑件8的挤压作用下,插销6挤压弹性件9收缩,使得插销6缩回到插销孔内,当支撑件8的插孔7对准插销6时,插销6在弹性件9的弹性作用下伸出,从而卡入到插孔7内,对支撑件8进行卡紧定位,防止支撑件8从插槽5内脱出,保证柔性屏1展开时的结构稳定性。当柔性屏1需要折叠时,可以向支撑件8提供滑出作用力,当滑出作用力达到一定大小时,由于弧面的相互挤压和导向作用,能够使得插销6克服弹性件9的弹性力,从而缩回插销孔内,此时支撑件8能够顺利滑出插槽5,实现柔性屏1的折叠操作。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the end of the plug 6 is provided with an elastic member 9 that provides elastic force for the plug 6. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the head of the plug 6 is a circular arc surface, and the socket 7 has a circular arc surface. The shape is an arc groove matching the arc surface. One end of the pin 6 is fixedly connected to the elastic member 9. When the support member 8 is not slid into the slot 5, the pin 6 extends under the elastic action of the elastic member 9. When the support member 8 is slid into the slot 5 Under the squeezing action of the support 8, the plug 6 squeezes the elastic member 9 to contract, so that the plug 6 retracts into the plug hole. When the socket 7 of the support 8 is aligned with the plug 6, the plug 6 is in the elastic member 9 Under the elastic action of the flexible screen, it is inserted into the socket 7 and the support 8 is clamped and positioned to prevent the support 8 from falling out of the socket 5 and ensure the structural stability of the flexible screen 1 when it is unfolded. When the flexible screen 1 needs to be folded, a sliding force can be provided to the supporting member 8. When the sliding force reaches a certain level, due to the mutual extrusion and guiding effect of the arc surfaces, the latch 6 can overcome the elasticity of the elastic member 9 Therefore, it retracts into the pin hole. At this time, the support 8 can smoothly slide out of the slot 5 to realize the folding operation of the flexible screen 1.
在本公开的一些实施例中,第一固定件2上设置有第一磁铁10,支撑件8为磁性材料,第一磁铁10设置在插槽5远离滑道4的一侧,且第一磁铁10的设置高度与插槽5的高度相同。通过采用第一磁铁10,能够在需要支撑件8伸出时,无需手动操作,利用第一磁铁10对支撑件8的磁吸作用力将支撑件8吸入到插槽5内,并且可以利用磁吸作用力使得支撑件8保持在插槽5内,从而保证了柔性屏1展开时结构的稳定性。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first fixing member 2 is provided with a first magnet 10, the support member 8 is made of a magnetic material, the first magnet 10 is provided on the side of the slot 5 away from the slide rail 4, and the first magnet The setting height of 10 is the same as the height of slot 5. By using the first magnet 10, when the support 8 needs to be extended, no manual operation is required. The magnetic attraction force of the first magnet 10 on the support 8 is used to suck the support 8 into the slot 5, and the magnet can be used. The suction force keeps the support 8 in the slot 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the structure when the flexible screen 1 is unfolded.
在本公开的一些实施例中,在需要支撑件8从插槽5内滑出时,可以手动拨动支撑件8,使得支撑件8能够克服第一磁铁10的磁吸作用力,进而顺利从插槽5内脱出,使得柔性屏1的第一部分可以顺利地折叠在第二部分上。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the support 8 is required to slide out of the slot 5, the support 8 can be manually moved, so that the support 8 can overcome the magnetic attraction force of the first magnet 10, thereby smoothly The slot 5 comes out so that the first part of the flexible screen 1 can be smoothly folded on the second part.
在本公开的一些实施例中,第二固定件3上设置有第二磁铁11,第二磁铁11设置在滑道4远离插槽5的一侧,且高度与滑道4的高度相同,支撑件8同时保持在滑道4和插槽5内时,第一磁铁10与支撑件8之间的磁吸力大于第二磁铁11与支撑件8之间的磁吸力。例如,第一磁铁10的磁性能可以优于第二磁铁11,从而在结构相同的情况下,第一磁铁10可以提供更大的磁吸作用力。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a second magnet 11 is provided on the second fixing member 3, and the second magnet 11 is provided on the side of the slideway 4 away from the slot 5, and has the same height as the height of the slideway 4, and supports When the member 8 is held in the slideway 4 and the slot 5 at the same time, the magnetic attraction force between the first magnet 10 and the support member 8 is greater than the magnetic attraction force between the second magnet 11 and the support member 8. For example, the magnetic performance of the first magnet 10 can be better than that of the second magnet 11, so that under the same structure, the first magnet 10 can provide a greater magnetic attraction force.
由于第一磁铁10与支撑件8之间的磁吸力大于第二磁铁11与支撑件8之间的磁吸力,因此第二磁铁11的设置不会影响第一磁铁10对支撑件8的 吸引作用,仍然可以利用第一磁铁10的磁吸作用力实现对支撑件8伸出并卡入插槽的自动操作,结构简单,操作方便,易于实现。Since the magnetic attraction force between the first magnet 10 and the support 8 is greater than the magnetic attraction between the second magnet 11 and the support 8, the arrangement of the second magnet 11 will not affect the attraction of the first magnet 10 to the support 8 , The magnetic attraction force of the first magnet 10 can still be used to realize the automatic operation of extending the support 8 and snapping into the slot. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and it is easy to implement.
同时,由于第二磁铁11的存在,能够在支撑件8距离第一磁铁10过远时,或者是柔性屏1折叠时,为支撑件8提供磁吸作用力,使得支撑件8能够保持在滑道4内,不会伸出滑道4外,如此一来,就能够有效避免手机折叠使用过程中,支撑件8伸出滑道4外对柔性屏造成损坏。At the same time, due to the existence of the second magnet 11, when the support 8 is too far from the first magnet 10, or when the flexible screen 1 is folded, the support 8 can be provided with a magnetic attraction force, so that the support 8 can be kept sliding. In the lane 4, it will not extend out of the slide lane 4. In this way, it can effectively prevent the support 8 extending out of the slide lane 4 to cause damage to the flexible screen during the folding and use of the mobile phone.
在本公开的一些实施例中,支撑件8也可以为磁铁,且支撑件8朝向第二磁铁11的一侧与第二磁铁11异性,支撑件8朝向第一磁铁10的一侧与第一磁铁10异性,从而保证柔性屏1展开时,第二磁铁11与第一磁铁10均能够与支撑件8之间形成磁吸力。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the support 8 may also be a magnet, and the side of the support 8 facing the second magnet 11 is opposite to the second magnet 11, and the side of the support 8 facing the first magnet 10 is opposite to the first magnet. The magnets 10 have different sexes, so that when the flexible screen 1 is unfolded, both the second magnet 11 and the first magnet 10 can form a magnetic attraction with the support 8.
在本公开的一些实施例中,在柔性屏1展开过程中,由于第一磁铁10的磁性大于第二磁铁11,因此支撑件8会受到第一磁铁10的吸力滑动到第一固定件2所在侧,并插入到插槽5内,与此同时,插槽5内的插销6伸出,与支撑件8上的插孔7配合,这样在支撑件8滑动到第一固定件2的预设位置时,支撑件8既受到第一磁铁10的吸力,又受到插销6的作用力,可以起到连接和支撑第二固定件3和第一固定件2的作用。当柔性屏1折叠时,插销6受力脱开,第一固定件2在转动一定角度后,第一磁铁10对支撑件8的作用力小于第二磁铁11的作用力,从而支撑件8再次滑回到第二固定件3的滑道4内,实现手机的折叠。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, during the unfolding process of the flexible screen 1, since the magnetism of the first magnet 10 is greater than that of the second magnet 11, the support member 8 will be attracted by the first magnet 10 to slide to the first fixing member 2. Side, and inserted into the slot 5. At the same time, the pin 6 in the slot 5 protrudes and cooperates with the socket 7 on the support 8, so that the support 8 slides to the preset of the first fixing member 2. When in position, the supporting member 8 receives the attraction force of the first magnet 10 and the force of the plug 6, and can play the role of connecting and supporting the second fixing member 3 and the first fixing member 2. When the flexible screen 1 is folded, the latch 6 is released by force. After the first fixing member 2 is rotated to a certain angle, the force of the first magnet 10 on the support 8 is less than the force of the second magnet 11, so that the support 8 is again Slide back into the slideway 4 of the second fixing member 3 to realize the folding of the mobile phone.
在本公开的一些实施例中,支撑件8为滑块,滑道4和插槽5的截面形状与滑块相适配,滑块与滑道4和插槽5之间间隙配合,从而既能够保证滑块与滑道4和插槽5之间的良好配合,又能够尽量减小滑块在滑道4内或者插槽5内滑动的摩擦力。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the support 8 is a sliding block, and the cross-sectional shape of the sliding channel 4 and the slot 5 is adapted to the sliding block, and the sliding block and the sliding channel 4 and the slot 5 are in clearance fit, thereby both It is possible to ensure a good fit between the slider and the slideway 4 and the slot 5, and to minimize the frictional force of the slider sliding in the slideway 4 or the slot 5 as much as possible.
在本公开的一些实施例中,滑块沿滑动方向上的宽度大于柔性屏1展开时插槽5的槽底与滑道4的出口之间的距离,从而能够保证滑块在插入到滑槽5内时,不会从滑道4内脱出,可以有效保持在第二固定件3和第一固定件2之间,保证柔性屏1能够维持在展开状态。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the width of the slider in the sliding direction is greater than the distance between the bottom of the slot 5 and the exit of the slide 4 when the flexible screen 1 is unfolded, so as to ensure that the slider is inserted into the slide groove. When it is within 5, it will not fall out of the slide 4, and it can be effectively held between the second fixing member 3 and the first fixing member 2, ensuring that the flexible screen 1 can be maintained in the unfolded state.
在本公开的一些实施例中,柔性屏1展开时,滑块插入插槽5的深度为3~5mm,滑块保持在滑道4内的深度为3~5mm,从而能够保证滑块在插槽5 和滑道4内均能够插入足够深度,为第二固定件3和第一固定件2保持在一个平面提供足够的支撑作用力。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, when the flexible screen 1 is unfolded, the depth of the slider inserted into the slot 5 is 3 to 5 mm, and the depth of the slider held in the slideway 4 is 3 to 5 mm, so as to ensure that the slider is inserted in the slot. Both the groove 5 and the slideway 4 can be inserted to a sufficient depth to provide sufficient supporting force for the second fixing member 3 and the first fixing member 2 to remain on a plane.
在本公开的一些实施例中,滑道4的表面和/或支撑件8的表面涂覆有减摩材料;或,支撑件8由减摩材料制成,可以进一步减小支撑件8滑动过程中的摩擦力,降低由于摩擦造成的损坏问题,提高支撑件8的使用寿命,提高显示模组的耐用性。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the surface of the slide 4 and/or the surface of the support 8 is coated with anti-friction material; or, the support 8 is made of anti-friction material, which can further reduce the sliding process of the support 8 The frictional force in the medium reduces the damage caused by friction, increases the service life of the support 8, and improves the durability of the display module.
在本公开的一些实施例中,第二磁铁11与第二固定件3成型为一体;和/或,第一磁铁10与第一固定件2成型为一体。在其他的实施例中,第二磁铁11也可以通过滑道4安装入第二固定件3内,并且固定在第二固定件3内,固定的方式例如为过盈配合或者粘接固定等。第一磁铁10也可以经由插槽5处安装入第一固定件2内,也可以从第一固定件2的侧面开槽,然后将第一磁铁10从侧面装入并固定在第一固定件2内。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the second magnet 11 and the second fixing member 3 are integrally formed; and/or, the first magnet 10 and the first fixing member 2 are integrally formed. In other embodiments, the second magnet 11 may also be installed in the second fixing member 3 through the slide 4 and fixed in the second fixing member 3, for example, by interference fit or adhesive fixing. The first magnet 10 can also be installed into the first fixing member 2 through the slot 5, or slotted from the side of the first fixing member 2, and then the first magnet 10 is inserted from the side and fixed to the first fixing member 2 within.
本公开的实施例提出了一种可弯折装置,在本公开的一些实施例中,可弯折装置可以是可弯折的显示模组。请参看图7-图9,本实施例中可弯折装置,包括:柔性屏100和支撑装置200。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a bendable device. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the bendable device may be a bendable display module. Referring to FIGS. 7-9, the bendable device in this embodiment includes: a flexible screen 100 and a supporting device 200.
柔性屏100,沿第一方向a依次包括:依次连接的第一区域110、弯折区域120和第二区域130;在本公开的一些实施例中,可弯折装置可以是折叠屏模组,柔性屏100可以是显示面板,且屏幕位于远离支撑装置200的一侧。在本公开的一些实施例中,第一区域110、弯折区域120和第二区域130只是逻辑上的划分,三者可以是一体成型柔性屏的三个的逻辑区域,例如柔性屏可以是柔性显示屏,第一区域110、弯折区域120和第二区域130可以是柔性显示屏的三个显示区。在本公开的一些实施例中,柔性屏100为柔性显示屏,第一区域110、弯折区域120和第二区域130一体连接形成柔性显示屏。The flexible screen 100 sequentially includes a first area 110, a bending area 120, and a second area 130 that are sequentially connected along the first direction a; in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the bendable device may be a folding screen module, The flexible screen 100 may be a display panel, and the screen is located on a side away from the supporting device 200. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first area 110, the bending area 120, and the second area 130 are only logically divided, and the three may be three logical areas of an integrated flexible screen. For example, the flexible screen may be flexible. For the display screen, the first area 110, the bending area 120 and the second area 130 may be three display areas of the flexible display screen. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible screen 100 is a flexible display screen, and the first area 110, the bending area 120, and the second area 130 are integrally connected to form the flexible display screen.
支撑装置200,设置在所述弯折区域120的一侧。在本公开的一些实施例中,支撑装置200可以是转轴。The supporting device 200 is arranged on one side of the bending area 120. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the supporting device 200 may be a rotating shaft.
在本实施例中所述柔性屏100具有展开状态以及绕所述支撑装置200弯折的弯折状态,且所述支撑装置的等长层300与所述弯折区域120的等长层相重叠。在本公开的一些实施例中,在所述展开状态,请参看图8,第一区域110远离支撑装置200一侧的表面,与第二区域130远离支撑装置一侧的 表面位于同一表面或者两者的夹角小于第一预设夹角,在一些可选的实施例中,请参看图9,在所述弯折状态,第一区域110远离支撑装置200一侧的表面,与第二区域130远离支撑装置一侧的表面相背或者两者的夹角大于第二预设夹角,其中,第二预设夹角大于第一预设夹角。在本公开的实施例中,等长层是指在弯折过程中长度不变的层,请参看图9,对于弯折区域120等长层300位于弯折区域120的内部,支撑装置200的等长层位于支撑装置200的外侧且与弯折区域120的等长层相重叠,在柔性屏100展开和弯折的过程中,弯折区域120等长层不受支撑装置200的挤压,从而减小了弯折区域120在展开和弯折过程中的变形,进而也减小了弯折区域120对第一区域110和第二区域130的拉扯或挤压。In this embodiment, the flexible screen 100 has an unfolded state and a bent state bent around the supporting device 200, and the isometric layer 300 of the supporting device overlaps the isometric layer of the bending area 120 . In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the unfolded state, please refer to FIG. 8, the surface of the first area 110 on the side away from the support device 200 is located on the same surface or two surfaces as the surface of the second area 130 on the side away from the support device. The included angle is smaller than the first preset included angle. In some alternative embodiments, please refer to FIG. 9. In the bent state, the surface of the first region 110 on the side away from the supporting device 200 is opposite to the second region. The surface of the side of 130 away from the supporting device is opposite to each other or the included angle between the two is greater than the second preset included angle, wherein the second preset included angle is greater than the first preset included angle. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the equal-length layer refers to a layer whose length does not change during the bending process. Please refer to FIG. 9. For the bending area 120, the equal-length layer 300 is located inside the bending area 120. The isometric layer is located outside the support device 200 and overlaps the isometric layer of the bending area 120. During the process of unfolding and bending of the flexible screen 100, the bending area 120 is not squeezed by the support device 200. Therefore, the deformation of the bending area 120 during the unfolding and bending process is reduced, and the pulling or pressing of the bending area 120 to the first area 110 and the second area 130 is also reduced.
在本公开的一些实施例中,所述弯折区域120的等长层300,与所述弯折区域120远离所述支撑装置200一侧的表面的间距不大于0.1mm。弯折区域120远离支撑装置200一侧的表面距离等长层的距离越小。在本公开的一些实施例中,在弯折状态下,弯折区域120与支撑装置200相对的部分为半圆形,在展开状态下弯折区域120呈现为平面形,因此,当弯折区域120远离所述支撑装置200一侧的表面的间距不大于0.1mm时,在所述柔性屏100展开和弯折的过程中弯折区域120远离支撑装置200一侧的表面的长度变化不大于0.158mm。在一些可选的实施例中,柔性屏100为一体成型的柔性显示屏,柔性显示屏安装在承载装置上,柔性屏100远离支撑装置200的表面为显示面,因为显示面的长度变化不大于0.158mm,所以显示面与承载装置之间因为柔性显示屏弯折导致的间隙被抑制到最小,因此,在外观上不会出现显示面与承载装置之间的间隙。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the distance between the equal-length layer 300 of the bending region 120 and the surface of the bending region 120 away from the supporting device 200 is not greater than 0.1 mm. The surface of the bending area 120 away from the supporting device 200 has a smaller distance from the equal-length layer. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the bending state, the portion of the bending area 120 opposite to the supporting device 200 is semicircular, and in the unfolding state, the bending area 120 is flat. Therefore, when the bending area When the distance between the surface of the side 120 away from the supporting device 200 is not more than 0.1mm, the change in the length of the surface of the bending area 120 away from the side of the supporting device 200 during the unfolding and bending of the flexible screen 100 is not more than 0.158 mm. In some optional embodiments, the flexible screen 100 is an integrally formed flexible display screen, the flexible display screen is mounted on a supporting device, and the surface of the flexible screen 100 away from the support device 200 is the display surface, because the length of the display surface does not change more than 0.158mm, so the gap between the display surface and the supporting device due to the bending of the flexible display screen is suppressed to a minimum, therefore, there is no gap between the display surface and the supporting device in appearance.
在本公开的一些实施例中,请参看图8和图9,所述支撑装置200包括:连接部210和n个支撑部220,n为不小于2的整数,n可以为5;所述连接部210与各个所述支撑部220相连接。请参看图8,在所述展开状态,各个所述支撑部220的朝向所述弯折区域120的上表面沿所述第一方向a间隔排布;请参看图9,在所述弯折状态,相邻的所述支撑部220相互接触。在本实施例中,通过n个支撑部220以及连接部210之间的配合,使得支撑装置200的等长层在柔性屏100弯折过程中不变。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, the supporting device 200 includes a connecting portion 210 and n supporting portions 220, where n is an integer not less than 2, and n may be 5; The part 210 is connected to each of the supporting parts 220. Please refer to FIG. 8, in the unfolded state, the upper surface of each of the support portions 220 facing the bending area 120 is arranged at intervals along the first direction a; please refer to FIG. 9, in the bending state , The adjacent support portions 220 are in contact with each other. In this embodiment, through the cooperation between the n supporting parts 220 and the connecting parts 210, the isometric layer of the supporting device 200 remains unchanged during the bending process of the flexible screen 100.
在本公开的一些实施例中,请参看图9,在弯折状态下,各个支撑部220靠近弯折区域120的上表面相互接触形成无缝的表面,从而对弯折区域120起到支撑的作用,在柔性屏100展开的过程中,弯折区域120靠近支撑装置200一侧的表面会因为松弛而导致长度略微增大,因此在展开状态下各个支撑部220间隔排布,例如可以是各个支撑部220间隔均匀排布,从而对展开后的弯折区域120进行支撑。在本实施例中,连接部210能够起到协调各个支撑部220的作用,通过连接部协调各个支撑部220的动作,使得各个支撑部220之间的相对位置随着柔性屏100的弯折或展开而改变。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to FIG. 9, in the bent state, the upper surfaces of the respective support portions 220 close to the bending area 120 contact each other to form a seamless surface, thereby supporting the bending area 120 During the unfolding process of the flexible screen 100, the surface of the bending area 120 close to the supporting device 200 will slightly increase in length due to slack. Therefore, in the unfolded state, the supporting parts 220 are arranged at intervals, for example, The supporting portions 220 are evenly arranged at intervals, so as to support the bent area 120 after deployment. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 210 can play a role in coordinating the supporting portions 220, and the actions of the supporting portions 220 are coordinated through the connecting portion, so that the relative positions of the supporting portions 220 follow the bending or bending of the flexible screen 100. Expand and change.
在本公开的一些实施例中,在所述弯折状态,各个所述支撑部220的朝向所述弯折区域120的上表面拼接形成平滑的弧面,从而使得弯折区域120在弯折状态下不会与尖锐的凸起接触,防止产生局部应力,保证弯折区域整体在弯折状态下所承受的应力均匀,从而延长使用寿命保证长时间使用不变形。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, in the bent state, the upper surface of each support portion 220 facing the bent area 120 is spliced to form a smooth arc surface, so that the bent area 120 is in the bent state. The bottom will not come into contact with sharp protrusions, preventing local stress, ensuring that the entire bending area bears uniform stress in the bending state, thereby prolonging the service life and ensuring that it will not be deformed for a long time.
在本公开的一些实施例中,请继续参看图7-图11,可弯折装置,还包括:承载装置400,与所述支撑装置200位于所述柔性屏100的同一侧;所述承载装置400,包括:第一承载部410,用于安装所述第一区域110;第二承载部420,用于安装所述第二区域130;所述支撑部220设置在所述第一承载部410和所述第二承载部420之间,所述连接部210与所述第一承载部410和/或第二承载部420相连接。在本公开的一些实施例中,第一承载部410和第二承载部420可以是中框,连接部210可以通过螺钉与第一承载部和/或第二承载部连接。在本实施例中,通过设置承载装置固定柔性屏100和支撑装置200的相对位置,从而保证在柔性屏100的弯折过程中,弯折区域120和支撑装置200的等长层不分离。在柔性屏100展开和弯折的过程中,柔性屏100内部每层的滑移导致的柔性屏与承载装置之间的间隙被抑制最小。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please continue to refer to FIGS. 7-11. The bendable device further includes: a supporting device 400, which is located on the same side of the flexible screen 100 as the supporting device 200; 400, including: a first supporting portion 410 for installing the first area 110; a second supporting portion 420 for installing the second area 130; the supporting portion 220 is provided on the first supporting portion 410 Between the connecting portion 210 and the second supporting portion 420, the connecting portion 210 is connected to the first supporting portion 410 and/or the second supporting portion 420. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first bearing portion 410 and the second bearing portion 420 may be a middle frame, and the connecting portion 210 may be connected to the first bearing portion and/or the second bearing portion by screws. In this embodiment, the relative positions of the flexible screen 100 and the supporting device 200 are fixed by setting a bearing device, so as to ensure that the bending area 120 and the equal-length layer of the supporting device 200 are not separated during the bending process of the flexible screen 100. During the unfolding and bending process of the flexible screen 100, the gap between the flexible screen and the supporting device caused by the slippage of each layer inside the flexible screen 100 is suppressed to a minimum.
在本公开的一些实施例中,请参看图8和图9,可弯折装置还包括:柔性支撑层500,设置在所述支撑装置200与所述弯折区域120之间,所述柔性支撑层500的两端分别于所述第一承载部410和第二承载部420相连接。在本公开的一些实施例中,如图9所示,在弯折状态下柔性支撑层500的一面与支撑装置200靠近弯折区域120的一面相贴合,柔性支撑层500的另一面用于支撑弯折区域120,在柔性屏100展开状态,请参看图8,柔性支撑层 500的两端分别与第一承载部410和第二承载部420相连接,从而形成相对平展的表面来支撑弯折区域120,减少弯折区域120的凹凸感,并且柔性支撑层可以减少支撑装置200和弯折区域120之间的接触摩擦,延长弯折区域120的使用寿命。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to FIGS. 8 and 9, the bendable device further includes: a flexible support layer 500 disposed between the support device 200 and the bending area 120, the flexible support The two ends of the layer 500 are connected to the first supporting portion 410 and the second supporting portion 420 respectively. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 9, in the bent state, one side of the flexible supporting layer 500 is attached to the side of the supporting device 200 close to the bending area 120, and the other side of the flexible supporting layer 500 is used for The supporting bending area 120 is in the expanded state of the flexible screen 100. Please refer to FIG. 8. Both ends of the flexible supporting layer 500 are connected to the first supporting portion 410 and the second supporting portion 420, respectively, so as to form a relatively flat surface to support the bending. The bending area 120 reduces the unevenness of the bending area 120, and the flexible support layer can reduce the contact friction between the support device 200 and the bending area 120, and prolong the service life of the bending area 120.
在本公开的一些实施例中,请参看图8,所述第一承载部410朝向所述柔性屏100的一面上开设有第一台阶结构;所述第一台阶结构包括:第一台阶顶面411,朝向所述柔性屏100;第一台阶侧面412,朝向所述第二承载部420;第一台阶底面413,朝向所述柔性屏100;所述第二承载部420朝向所述柔性屏100的一面上开设有第二台阶结构;所述第二台阶结构包括:第二台阶顶面421,朝向所述柔性屏100;第二台阶侧面422,朝向所述第一承载部410;第二台阶底面423,朝向所述柔性屏100;所述柔性支撑层500位于所述第一台阶侧面412和第二台阶侧面422之间,且所述柔性支撑层500的朝向所述支撑装置200一面分别与所述第一台阶底面413和第二台阶底面423相连接。请参看图8,在柔性支撑层500朝向支撑装置200的一面上,沿第一方向的两端的边沿区域分别与第一台阶底面413和第二台阶底面423相连接,在本公开的一些实施例中,柔性支撑层500的材质可以为软胶,柔性支撑层500与第一台阶底面和第二台阶底面相互粘结。在本实施例中,当柔性屏100由弯折状态转变为展开状态时,弯折区域120靠近支撑装置200的一面会略微拉伸,因此,在本公开的一些实施例中,设置柔性支撑层500在弯折状态下的不受到拉应力为0或大于0,这样可以防止柔性层被夹入图8中的支撑部220之间的缝隙中,并且当柔性屏100从弯折状态变为展开状态时,柔性支撑层500会承受到大于弯折状态的拉应力,从而可以增加柔性支撑层500对弯折区域120的支撑力,减少弯折区域120远离支撑装置200一面的凹凸感。在本公开的一些实施例中,如图8所示,可以在弯折状态下,即各个支撑部220相互闭合的状态下在承载装置400和支撑装置200涂覆柔性支撑层500,此时先不安装柔性屏100,再如图9所示,使支撑装置200和承载装置400呈现出展开状态下的状态,此时柔性支撑层500承受到一定的拉应力,将柔性屏安装在承载装置400上,可以将弯折区域120与柔性支撑层500粘结在一起。这样既能够保证柔性支撑层500能够很好的支撑弯折区域120,又能保证在弯折状态下柔性支撑层500不会被夹到支撑部220之间的缝隙内。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to FIG. 8, a first step structure is opened on the side of the first supporting portion 410 facing the flexible screen 100; the first step structure includes: a first step top surface 411, facing the flexible screen 100; the first step side 412, facing the second supporting portion 420; the first step bottom surface 413, facing the flexible screen 100; the second supporting portion 420 facing the flexible screen 100 A second step structure is opened on one side of the second step structure; the second step structure includes: a second step top surface 421 facing the flexible screen 100; a second step side surface 422 facing the first supporting portion 410; a second step The bottom surface 423 faces the flexible screen 100; the flexible support layer 500 is located between the first step side surface 412 and the second step side surface 422, and the side of the flexible support layer 500 facing the support device 200 is opposite to each other. The first step bottom surface 413 and the second step bottom surface 423 are connected. Referring to FIG. 8, on the side of the flexible supporting layer 500 facing the supporting device 200, the edge regions at the two ends along the first direction are respectively connected to the first step bottom surface 413 and the second step bottom surface 423. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, The material of the flexible supporting layer 500 may be soft glue, and the flexible supporting layer 500 is bonded to the bottom surface of the first step and the bottom surface of the second step. In this embodiment, when the flexible screen 100 changes from the bent state to the unfolded state, the side of the bent area 120 close to the support device 200 will be slightly stretched. Therefore, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, a flexible support layer is provided. The tensile stress of 500 in the bent state is 0 or greater than 0, which prevents the flexible layer from being sandwiched in the gap between the supporting parts 220 in FIG. 8, and when the flexible screen 100 changes from the bent state to unfolded In the state, the flexible support layer 500 will withstand a tensile stress greater than the bending state, thereby increasing the support force of the flexible support layer 500 to the bending area 120 and reducing the unevenness on the side of the bending area 120 away from the support device 200. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 8, the supporting device 400 and the supporting device 200 may be coated with the flexible supporting layer 500 in a bent state, that is, when the supporting parts 220 are closed to each other. Without installing the flexible screen 100, as shown in FIG. 9, the supporting device 200 and the carrying device 400 are shown in the unfolded state. At this time, the flexible supporting layer 500 bears a certain tensile stress, and the flexible screen is installed on the carrying device 400. Above, the bending area 120 and the flexible support layer 500 can be bonded together. This can ensure that the flexible support layer 500 can well support the bending area 120, and it can also ensure that the flexible support layer 500 will not be caught in the gap between the support portions 220 in the bent state.
在本公开的一些实施例中,请参看图12,可弯折装置还包括:n个粘结部600;任一所述支撑部220的上表面与所述弯折区域120之间,设置有一个所述粘结部600,用于粘接所述支撑部220和所述弯折区域120。在本公开的一些实施例中,粘结部600可以采用软胶制备。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to FIG. 12, the bendable device further includes: n bonding portions 600; between the upper surface of any one of the supporting portions 220 and the bending area 120, there is One of the bonding portions 600 is used to bond the supporting portion 220 and the bending area 120. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the bonding part 600 may be made of soft glue.
在本公开的一些实施例中,请参看图9,可弯折装置,还包括:粘接层122,所述粘接层122设置于所述弯折区域120朝向所述支撑装置200的表面上。在本公开的一些实施例中,粘接层122可以连接柔性支撑层500和弯折区域120,防止两者之间相对移动,从而可以减小避免弯折和展开过程中弯折区域120表面产生褶皱。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, please refer to FIG. 9, the bendable device further includes: an adhesive layer 122 disposed on the surface of the bending area 120 facing the supporting device 200 . In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the adhesive layer 122 can connect the flexible support layer 500 and the bending area 120 to prevent relative movement between the two, thereby reducing and avoiding the surface of the bending area 120 during bending and unfolding. Folds.
在本公开的一些实施例中,可弯折装置,还包括:金属层700,设置在所述支撑装置200和所述弯折区域120之间,包括第一金属片710和第二金属片720,第一金属片710的一端与所述第一承载部410相连接,所述第二金属片720的一端与所述第二承载部420相连接;在所述弯折状态,所述第一金属片710的另一端和所述第二金属片720的另一端相互拼接为一体,在所述展开状态,所述第一金属片710的另一端和所述第二金属片720的另一端相互分离。金属层700本身采用金属制备,具有较好的韧性和支撑强度,从而可以在满足弯折需要的同时为弯折区域120提供较好的支撑力。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the bendable device further includes: a metal layer 700 disposed between the supporting device 200 and the bending area 120, including a first metal sheet 710 and a second metal sheet 720 One end of the first metal sheet 710 is connected to the first supporting portion 410, and one end of the second metal sheet 720 is connected to the second supporting portion 420; in the bent state, the first The other end of the metal piece 710 and the other end of the second metal piece 720 are spliced into one body. In the unfolded state, the other end of the first metal piece 710 and the other end of the second metal piece 720 are mutually connected. Separate. The metal layer 700 itself is made of metal and has good toughness and support strength, so that it can provide better support for the bending area 120 while meeting the bending requirements.
本公开还提出一种显示模组,包括:上述任一项所述的可弯折装置,所述柔性屏为显示面板,所述第一区域、弯折区域和第二区域一体连接形成显示屏。The present disclosure also provides a display module, including: the bendable device of any one of the above, the flexible screen is a display panel, and the first area, the bending area, and the second area are integrally connected to form a display screen .
本公开还提出一种电子设备,包括上述任一项所述的可弯折装置,或者,包括上述任一项所述的显示模组。在本公开的一些实施例中,电子设备可以是柔性屏手机、柔性屏平板或柔性屏电脑。在本公开的一些实施例中,请参看图15,电子装置还包括电源装置800、主板装置900和摄像装置1000中的至少一个。其中,主板装置900上可以继承运算芯片,电源装置800用于为主板装置900以及摄像装置1000供电,摄像装置1000可以通过柔性链接与主板链接。柔性屏100上可以是具有触控的柔性屏,承载装置400可以是中框,电源装置800、主板装置900和摄像装置1000可以安装在承载装置400上。The present disclosure also provides an electronic device, which includes the bendable device described in any one of the above, or includes the display module described in any one of the above. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the electronic device may be a flexible screen mobile phone, a flexible screen tablet, or a flexible screen computer. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, referring to FIG. 15, the electronic device further includes at least one of a power supply device 800, a main board device 900, and a camera device 1000. Among them, the main board device 900 can inherit an arithmetic chip, and the power supply device 800 is used to supply power to the main board device 900 and the camera device 1000, and the camera device 1000 can be linked with the main board through a flexible link. The flexible screen 100 may be a flexible screen with touch control, the bearing device 400 may be a middle frame, and the power supply device 800, the main board device 900 and the camera device 1000 may be mounted on the bearing device 400.
结合参见图16至图18所示,本公开的一个实施例提供了一种折叠支撑 结构,折叠支撑结构包括第一固定件101和第二固定件102,第一固定件101和第二固定件102通过活动连接机构103连接。在一些实施例中,随着活动连接机构103的运动,第一固定件101和第二固定件102可以折叠在一起,如图18所示。应该理解,图16中所示的活动连接机构103的结构和形状仅是示例性的,而不用于限制本公开,本公开可以采用任何其他合适的结构,此处的活动连接机构应该作最广泛的解释,例如,包括滑动转轴、铰链机构等。With reference to Figures 16 to 18, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a folding support structure, the folding support structure includes a first fixing member 101 and a second fixing member 102, the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 is connected by an active connection mechanism 103. In some embodiments, as the movable connection mechanism 103 moves, the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 can be folded together, as shown in FIG. 18. It should be understood that the structure and shape of the movable connection mechanism 103 shown in FIG. 16 are only exemplary, and are not used to limit the present disclosure. The present disclosure may adopt any other suitable structure, and the movable connection mechanism herein should be the most extensive. The explanation of, for example, includes sliding shafts, hinge mechanisms, etc.
在一些实施例中,本公开的折叠支撑结构还包括柔性部件104。在一些实施例中,折叠支撑结构的一部分器件设置在第一固定件101中,一部分器件设置在第二固定件102中,这些器件可以通过柔性部件104连接。在一些实施例中,如图16所示,柔性部件104穿过活动连接机构103,应该理解,这仅是示例性的,而不用于限制本公开。在一些实施例中,柔性部件104可以为柔性电路板,其上可以连接柔性屏幕,此时柔性部件104可以与柔性屏幕一起折叠和展开。In some embodiments, the folding support structure of the present disclosure further includes a flexible member 104. In some embodiments, a part of the components of the folding support structure are arranged in the first fixing member 101, and a part of the devices are arranged in the second fixing member 102, and these devices may be connected by the flexible member 104. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 16, the flexible member 104 passes through the movable connection mechanism 103. It should be understood that this is only exemplary, and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the flexible component 104 can be a flexible circuit board to which a flexible screen can be connected, and the flexible component 104 can be folded and unfolded together with the flexible screen.
在一些实施例中,折叠支撑结构通过活动连接机构在从展开到折叠(例如,180度)的过程中,柔性部件104的位于第一固定件101和第二固定件102之间的长度会逐渐缩短,也就是说,原本展开的柔性部件104,在折叠的过程中长度会越来越盈余,多余的长度会在活动连接机构103附近起拱变形,进而对活动连接机构103和柔性部件104的使用寿命造成不利影响。In some embodiments, the length of the flexible member 104 between the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 gradually changes during the process from unfolding to folding (for example, 180 degrees) of the folding support structure through the movable connection mechanism. Shorten, that is to say, the length of the originally unfolded flexible component 104 will become more and more surplus during the folding process, and the excess length will be arched and deformed near the movable connection mechanism 103, which will affect the movement of the movable connection mechanism 103 and the flexible component 104. The service life is adversely affected.
本公开的方案针对解决以上问题。如图16所示,在一些实施例中,柔性部件104的一端固定设置于第一固定件101的第一位置105处,与柔性部件104的一端相对的柔性部件104的另一端固定设置于第二固定件102的第二位置106处。通过将柔性部件104固定在第一位置105和第二位置106处,使得柔性部件104的长度变化量只在柔性部件104的位于第一位置105和第二位置106之间的部分产生,即,能够在一定程度上减小折叠支撑结构折叠时的柔性部件104的长度变化量。在一些实施例中,固定设置可以采用螺钉紧固、粘合固定等任何合适的方式。The solution of the present disclosure aims to solve the above problems. As shown in FIG. 16, in some embodiments, one end of the flexible member 104 is fixedly disposed at the first position 105 of the first fixing member 101, and the other end of the flexible member 104 opposite to one end of the flexible member 104 is fixedly disposed on the first position 105. The second position 106 of the two fixing members 102. By fixing the flexible component 104 at the first position 105 and the second position 106, the length change of the flexible component 104 is only generated in the portion of the flexible component 104 between the first position 105 and the second position 106, that is, The amount of change in the length of the flexible member 104 when the folding support structure is folded can be reduced to a certain extent. In some embodiments, the fixing arrangement may adopt any suitable method such as screw fastening, adhesive fixing and the like.
在一些实施例中,柔性部件104具有邻近第一位置105的弯折段107,并且第一固定件101具有容纳弯折段107的释放区108。在一些实施例中,如图16所示,弯折段107是在柔性部件104固定在第一位置105之前改变柔 性部件104的延伸方向形成的。在一些实施例中,如图16和图18所示,当折叠支撑结构基于活动连接机构103的运动从展开状态改变为折叠状态时,位于第一位置105和第二位置106之间的柔性部件104的长度会产生盈余,此时盈余的长度会转变为弯折段,从而消化了该长度盈余,避免了柔性部件104在活动连接机构103附近的起拱变形。如图19所示,在折叠期间第一位置105和第二位置106之间的柔性部件104的长度产生盈余时,盈余的长度会转变为弯折段107,此时弯折段107由虚线部分变为实线部分。变化后的弯折段107也容纳在第一固定件的释放区108中。通过设置柔性部件104的弯折段107以及第一固定件101中的容纳弯折段107的释放区108,可以避免在折叠支撑结构折叠过程中由于柔性部件104的长度变化引起的活动连接机构103附近的柔性部件104的变形现象,起到保护柔性部件104和活动连接机构103的作用。In some embodiments, the flexible component 104 has a bent section 107 adjacent to the first position 105, and the first fixing member 101 has a release area 108 that accommodates the bent section 107. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 16, the bending section 107 is formed by changing the extension direction of the flexible member 104 before the flexible member 104 is fixed at the first position 105. In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 18, when the folding support structure changes from the unfolded state to the folded state based on the movement of the movable connection mechanism 103, the flexible member located between the first position 105 and the second position 106 The length of 104 will produce a surplus, and the surplus length will be transformed into a bent section, thereby digesting the length surplus and avoiding the arching deformation of the flexible component 104 near the movable connecting mechanism 103. As shown in Figure 19, when the length of the flexible member 104 between the first position 105 and the second position 106 is surplus during folding, the surplus length will be transformed into a bending section 107, and the bending section 107 will be changed from the dotted line. Becomes a solid line part. The changed bending section 107 is also contained in the release area 108 of the first fixing member. By providing the bending section 107 of the flexible component 104 and the release area 108 of the first fixing member 101 that accommodates the bending section 107, the movable connection mechanism 103 caused by the change in the length of the flexible component 104 during the folding process of the folding support structure can be avoided. The deformation phenomenon of the nearby flexible component 104 plays a role in protecting the flexible component 104 and the movable connection mechanism 103.
在一些实施例中,释放区108位于第一固定件101的远离活动连接机构103的一侧。如图17所示,示出了折叠支撑结构的俯视图,释放区108用于容纳柔性部件104的弯折段107。In some embodiments, the release area 108 is located on the side of the first fixing member 101 away from the movable connection mechanism 103. As shown in FIG. 17, a top view of the folding support structure is shown, and the release area 108 is used to accommodate the bending section 107 of the flexible component 104.
在一些实施例中,第二位置106位于第二固定件102的邻近活动连接机构103的一侧。在一些实施例中,通过将第二位置106设置在第二固定件102的邻近活动连接机构103的一侧,可以最大程度地减小第二固定件中会发生的柔性部件104的长度变化,从而缓解折叠支撑结构折叠期间柔性部件104的长度变化带来的问题。In some embodiments, the second position 106 is located on the side of the second fixing member 102 adjacent to the movable connection mechanism 103. In some embodiments, by arranging the second position 106 on the side of the second fixing member 102 adjacent to the movable connection mechanism 103, the change in the length of the flexible member 104 that may occur in the second fixing member can be minimized. This alleviates the problem caused by the change in the length of the flexible member 104 during the folding of the folding support structure.
在一些实施例中,弯折段107的硬度小于柔性部件104的其余部分的硬度。在一些实施例中,将柔性部件104的可能成为弯折段107的部分设置为硬度更低(例如,更软),而将柔性部件104的其余部分设置为更具刚性(例如,更硬),在折叠支撑结构的折叠期间,柔性部件104的产生的盈余长度会成为弯折段107的一部分并且进入第一固定件101的释放区108,而不会在活动连接机构103附近出现起拱变形,从而起到对柔性部件104和活动连接机构103的保护作用。在一些实施例中,可以通过材料的选择来实现弯折段107的硬度小于柔性部件104的其余部分的硬度,例如柔性部件104的可能成为弯折段107的部分采用更柔软的材料。在一些实施例中,柔性部件104的整体可以采用相同的材料,但是柔性部件104的可能成为弯折段107的部 分的厚度可以设置为比柔性部件104的其余部分的厚度更小,进而使弯折段107相对于柔性部件104的其余部分更容易弯折。在一些实施例中,通过使弯折段107相对于柔性部件104的其余部分更容易弯折,可以促进柔性部件104的盈余长度向弯折段107的转变,进而更好地起到保护柔性部件104和活动连接机构103的作用。In some embodiments, the hardness of the bent section 107 is less than the hardness of the rest of the flexible component 104. In some embodiments, the portion of the flexible member 104 that may become the bent section 107 is set to be less rigid (for example, softer), and the rest of the flexible member 104 is set to be more rigid (for example, harder) During the folding of the folding support structure, the surplus length generated by the flexible member 104 will become a part of the bending section 107 and enter the release area 108 of the first fixing member 101 without arching deformation near the movable connecting mechanism 103 , So as to protect the flexible component 104 and the movable connection mechanism 103. In some embodiments, the hardness of the bending section 107 may be lower than the hardness of the rest of the flexible component 104 through the selection of materials. For example, a softer material may be used for a portion of the flexible component 104 that may become the bending section 107. In some embodiments, the entire flexible component 104 can be made of the same material, but the thickness of the portion of the flexible component 104 that may become the bending section 107 can be set to be smaller than the thickness of the rest of the flexible component 104, thereby making the bending The folding section 107 is easier to bend relative to the rest of the flexible member 104. In some embodiments, by making the bending section 107 easier to bend relative to the rest of the flexible component 104, the transition of the surplus length of the flexible component 104 to the bending section 107 can be promoted, thereby better protecting the flexible component. 104 and the role of the activity connection mechanism 103.
如图16所示,在一些实施例中,弯折段107相对于第一位置105更远离活动连接机构103。在一些实施例中,固定设置于第一固定件101的第一位置105处的柔性部件104的一端是柔性部件104的其中一个末端。在一些实施例中,位于第一固定件101中的柔性部件104具有另一部分,该另一部分和活动连接机构103的第一距离与固定连接在第一位置105处的柔性部件104的部分和活动连接机构103的第二距离相同。即,在图16所示的截面图中,柔性部件104在垂直方向上具有与固定设置于第一位置105处的柔性部件104的部分重叠的另一部分。As shown in FIG. 16, in some embodiments, the bending section 107 is farther away from the movable connection mechanism 103 relative to the first position 105. In some embodiments, one end of the flexible member 104 fixedly disposed at the first position 105 of the first fixing member 101 is one of the ends of the flexible member 104. In some embodiments, the flexible component 104 located in the first fixing member 101 has another part whose first distance from the movable connection mechanism 103 and the part and movable part of the flexible component 104 fixedly connected at the first position 105 The second distance of the connecting mechanism 103 is the same. That is, in the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 16, the flexible member 104 has another portion overlapping with the portion of the flexible member 104 fixedly provided at the first position 105 in the vertical direction.
在一些实施例中,如上所述,当第一固定件101和第二固定件102随着活动连接机构103的运动而发生相对运动时,弯折段107的长度可以发生变化。例如,在第一固定件101和第二固定件102折叠期间,柔性部件104的部分盈余长度转变为弯折段107的部分,此时弯折段107的长度变长。类似地,当折叠支撑结构由折叠状态转变为展开状态时,弯折段107的长度可以变短。In some embodiments, as described above, when the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102 move relative to each other along with the movement of the movable connection mechanism 103, the length of the bending section 107 may change. For example, during the folding of the first fixing member 101 and the second fixing member 102, a part of the surplus length of the flexible member 104 is transformed into a portion of the bending section 107, and the length of the bending section 107 becomes longer at this time. Similarly, when the folding support structure is transformed from the folded state to the unfolded state, the length of the bent section 107 may be shortened.
在一些实施例中,在第二位置106处将柔性部件104与第二固定件102固定,保证了柔性部件104与第二固定件102之间无相对移动。在第二位置106处引出的柔性部件104可以穿过活动连接机构103,进入到第一固定件101,然后翻折约180度的弧度后,通过连接件在第一位置105处扣合,并且和第一固定件101固定,从而保证柔性部件104的连接件与第一固定件101无相对移动。In some embodiments, fixing the flexible part 104 and the second fixing part 102 at the second position 106 ensures that there is no relative movement between the flexible part 104 and the second fixing part 102. The flexible component 104 drawn out at the second position 106 can pass through the movable connecting mechanism 103, enter the first fixing member 101, and then be folded in an arc of about 180 degrees, and then buckle at the first position 105 through the connecting member, and It is fixed to the first fixing member 101 to ensure that the connecting member of the flexible component 104 and the first fixing member 101 have no relative movement.
在一些实施例中,通过设置柔性部件104的弯折段107以及第一固定件101中的容纳弯折段107的释放区108,可以避免在折叠支撑结构的折叠过程中由于柔性部件104的长度变化引起的活动连接机构103附近的柔性部件104的变形现象,起到保护柔性部件104和活动连接机构103的作用,提高了折叠支撑结构整体的可靠性。在一些实施例中,通过将第二位置106设置在第 二固定件102的邻近活动连接机构103的一侧,可以最大程度地减小第二固定件中会发生的柔性部件104的长度变化,从而缓解折叠支撑结构的折叠期间柔性部件104的长度变化带来的问题。In some embodiments, by providing the bending section 107 of the flexible member 104 and the release area 108 of the first fixing member 101 that accommodates the bending section 107, the length of the flexible member 104 may be avoided during the folding process of the folding support structure. The deformation phenomenon of the flexible component 104 near the movable connecting mechanism 103 caused by the change plays a role in protecting the flexible component 104 and the movable connecting mechanism 103, and improves the overall reliability of the folding support structure. In some embodiments, by arranging the second position 106 on the side of the second fixing member 102 adjacent to the movable connection mechanism 103, the change in the length of the flexible member 104 that may occur in the second fixing member can be minimized. Therefore, the problem caused by the change of the length of the flexible member 104 during the folding of the folding support structure is alleviated.
本公开的实施例还提供了一种显示装置,包括上述折叠支撑结构和设置于所述折叠支撑结构上的柔性显示面板。在一些实施例中,柔性显示面板可以与折叠支撑结构的柔性部件104连接。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a display device, including the above-mentioned folding support structure and a flexible display panel provided on the folding support structure. In some embodiments, the flexible display panel may be connected with the flexible member 104 of the folding support structure.
本公开的实施例还提供了包括上述显示装置的终端。该终端包括但不限于柔性屏手机。The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal including the above-mentioned display device. The terminal includes, but is not limited to, a flexible screen mobile phone.
可折叠的柔性屏产品,各个层由于处在不同的折弯半径上,会有不等的滑移量,各个层之间的滑移量的差异,或者各个层克服滑移量的差异所受的相互作用力,会严重影响产品的寿命和可靠性。特别是对于柔性屏本体而言,通常强度比较弱,在折叠的过程中,容易损坏。其中,折叠屏的柔性部件的出线位置,更加容易损坏,因为柔性部件的出线端与柔性部件在壳体上的贴合面通常不在一层,在厚度方向(即,折叠半径方向)上具有一定距离。因此,导致柔性部件的各部位的滑移量不同,使得柔性部件不仅要在壳体内滑移,而且还会受到拉扯,进而使得柔性部件容易受到损坏。For foldable flexible screen products, because each layer is at different bending radii, there will be unequal slippage, the difference in slippage between each layer, or the difference in slippage between each layer. The interaction force will seriously affect the life and reliability of the product. Especially for the flexible screen body, the strength is usually relatively weak, and it is easy to be damaged during the folding process. Among them, the outlet position of the flexible part of the folding screen is more likely to be damaged, because the outlet end of the flexible part and the bonding surface of the flexible part on the shell are usually not in one layer, and there is a certain degree in the thickness direction (that is, the folding radius direction). distance. Therefore, the sliding amount of each part of the flexible component is different, so that the flexible component not only has to slip in the housing, but also is pulled, which makes the flexible component vulnerable to damage.
本公开通过在柔性屏(即,柔性屏)和壳体之间设置固定部件,将柔性部件固定至固定部件,并且将固定部件固定至壳体,避免了柔性部件与壳体之间的相对滑移,减小了显示装置在折叠期间对柔性部件的损坏,达到保护柔性部件的目的。The present disclosure avoids relative slippage between the flexible screen (ie, the flexible screen) and the housing by providing a fixing part between the flexible screen (ie, the flexible screen) and the housing, the flexible part is fixed to the fixed part, and the fixed part is fixed to the housing. The movement reduces the damage to the flexible part of the display device during folding, and achieves the purpose of protecting the flexible part.
以下将结合附图,对本公开实施例提供的方案进行详细描述。The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参见图20,本公开的实施例提供了一种显示装置,显示装置包括壳体201。应该理解,图20中仅示出了壳体201的部分。另外,显示装置还可以包括另一壳体,该另一壳体与壳体201可以通过转轴连接。在一些实施例中,壳体201和另一壳体可以基本对称地设置。在一些实施例中,壳体201可以由任何合适的材料制成,例如,聚合物、玻璃、陶瓷等。Referring to FIG. 20, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, and the display device includes a housing 201. It should be understood that only part of the housing 201 is shown in FIG. 20. In addition, the display device may further include another housing, and the other housing and the housing 201 may be connected by a rotating shaft. In some embodiments, the housing 201 and the other housing may be arranged substantially symmetrically. In some embodiments, the housing 201 may be made of any suitable material, for example, polymer, glass, ceramic, and the like.
在一些实施例中,本公开的显示装置还包括固定部件202,固定部件202固定至壳体201。在一些实施例中,固定部件202可以通过任何合适的方式固定至壳体201。例如,固定部件202可以通过螺钉固定至壳体201。在一些实施例中,固定部件202可以通过胶水粘合固定至壳体201。例如,固定部 件202可以由聚合物(例如,聚酰亚胺)等各种介电材料形成。In some embodiments, the display device of the present disclosure further includes a fixing member 202 that is fixed to the housing 201. In some embodiments, the fixing member 202 may be fixed to the housing 201 in any suitable manner. For example, the fixing member 202 may be fixed to the housing 201 by screws. In some embodiments, the fixing member 202 may be fixed to the housing 201 by glue bonding. For example, the fixing member 202 may be formed of various dielectric materials such as polymer (e.g., polyimide).
在一些实施例中,本公开的显示装置还包括柔性屏203,柔性屏203通常为柔性屏。应该理解,图20中仅示出了柔性屏203的部分,柔性屏203可以随着转轴的运动而折叠。如图20所示,固定部件202设置于壳体201和柔性屏203之间,起到垫高块的作用。In some embodiments, the display device of the present disclosure further includes a flexible screen 203, which is usually a flexible screen. It should be understood that only a part of the flexible screen 203 is shown in FIG. 20, and the flexible screen 203 can be folded along with the movement of the rotating shaft. As shown in FIG. 20, the fixing member 202 is arranged between the housing 201 and the flexible screen 203, and functions as a bumper.
如图20所示,在一些实施例中,本公开的显示装置还包括柔性部件204。如图20所示,柔性部件204从柔性屏203引出,经过弯折后固定至固定部件202的与柔性屏203相对的一侧上。在一些实施例中,柔性部件204是从柔性屏203引出的柔性电路板,并且可以与柔性屏203电连接和/或通信连接。As shown in FIG. 20, in some embodiments, the display device of the present disclosure further includes a flexible member 204. As shown in FIG. 20, the flexible component 204 is led out from the flexible screen 203 and fixed to the side of the fixed component 202 opposite to the flexible screen 203 after bending. In some embodiments, the flexible component 204 is a flexible circuit board derived from the flexible screen 203 and may be electrically and/or communicatively connected with the flexible screen 203.
在一些实施例中,通过在柔性屏203和壳体201之间设置固定部件202,将柔性部件204固定至固定部件202,并且将固定部件202固定至壳体201,避免了柔性部件204与壳体201之间的相对滑移,减小了柔性部件204两端的受力和相对位移,进而减小了显示装置在折叠期间对柔性部件的损坏,达到保护柔性部件的目的。In some embodiments, by arranging a fixing part 202 between the flexible screen 203 and the housing 201, the flexible part 204 is fixed to the fixing part 202, and the fixing part 202 is fixed to the housing 201, thereby avoiding the flexible part 204 and the housing 201. The relative sliding between the bodies 201 reduces the force and relative displacement of the two ends of the flexible component 204, thereby reducing the damage to the flexible component during the folding of the display device, and achieving the purpose of protecting the flexible component.
如图20所示,在一些实施例中,柔性部件204的弯折可以包括弯折180°。因此,弯折之前和之后的柔性部件204的延伸方向相反。这样可以更好地使柔性部件204的位置固定在一个稳定的状态,有助于减小柔性部件204的两端的相对位移和受力。As shown in FIG. 20, in some embodiments, the bending of the flexible member 204 may include a 180° bending. Therefore, the extension directions of the flexible member 204 before and after bending are opposite. This can better fix the position of the flexible component 204 in a stable state, and help reduce the relative displacement and force on the two ends of the flexible component 204.
在一些实施例中,柔性屏203粘合至固定部件202。在一些实施例中,柔性屏203通过胶水粘合至固定部件202。在一些实施例中,通过将柔性屏203固定至固定部件202,有助于柔性部件204的出线端205的位置的稳定,从而有助于减小柔性部件204的两端的相对位移和受力,对柔性部件204起到保护作用。In some embodiments, the flexible screen 203 is bonded to the fixing member 202. In some embodiments, the flexible screen 203 is bonded to the fixing member 202 by glue. In some embodiments, fixing the flexible screen 203 to the fixing member 202 helps to stabilize the position of the outlet end 205 of the flexible member 204, thereby helping to reduce the relative displacement and force of the two ends of the flexible member 204. The flexible component 204 is protected.
在一些实施例中,固定部件202通过螺钉固定至壳体201,并且柔性部件204在固定部件202上的固定位置A与螺钉的位置横向偏移。通过使固定位置A与螺钉的位置横向偏移,避免了螺钉对柔性部件204的完整性的影响。In some embodiments, the fixing part 202 is fixed to the housing 201 by screws, and the fixing position A of the flexible part 204 on the fixing part 202 is laterally offset from the position of the screw. By laterally offsetting the fixed position A and the position of the screw, the influence of the screw on the integrity of the flexible component 204 is avoided.
在一些实施例中,柔性部件204粘合固定至固定部件202的与柔性屏203相对的一侧上。即,柔性部件204可以通过胶水粘合固定在图20所示的位置A处。In some embodiments, the flexible member 204 is adhesively fixed to the side of the fixing member 202 opposite to the flexible screen 203. That is, the flexible member 204 may be fixed at the position A shown in FIG. 20 by glue bonding.
如图20所示,在一些实施例中,固定部件202具有带有凹槽的立柱206, 该凹槽周边具有螺纹。在一些实施例中,壳体201具有与凹槽匹配的突起207,突起207具有与凹槽中的螺纹匹配的螺纹。因此,通过立柱206中的凹槽和壳体201上的突起207配合,可以将固定部件202牢牢地规定在壳体201上,使得在显示装置的折叠期间,固定部件202和壳体201同步运动。同样地,通过将柔性部件204固定在固定部件202上,使得在显示装置的折叠期间,柔性部件204和固定部件202同步运动。因此,在本公开的显示装置的折叠期间,柔性部件204和壳体201同步运动,避免了柔性部件204和壳体201之间的相对滑移,减少了折叠期间对柔性部件204的损害,提高了柔性部件204以及显示装置整体的寿命和可靠性。As shown in FIG. 20, in some embodiments, the fixing member 202 has a post 206 with a groove, and the periphery of the groove has threads. In some embodiments, the housing 201 has a protrusion 207 that matches the groove, and the protrusion 207 has a thread that matches the thread in the groove. Therefore, through the cooperation of the groove in the column 206 and the protrusion 207 on the housing 201, the fixing part 202 can be firmly specified on the housing 201, so that the fixing part 202 and the housing 201 are synchronized during the folding of the display device. movement. Similarly, by fixing the flexible part 204 to the fixing part 202, the flexible part 204 and the fixing part 202 move synchronously during the folding of the display device. Therefore, during the folding of the display device of the present disclosure, the flexible part 204 and the housing 201 move synchronously, avoiding relative slippage between the flexible part 204 and the housing 201, reducing damage to the flexible part 204 during folding, and improving This improves the life and reliability of the flexible component 204 and the entire display device.
在一些实施例中,通过引入固定部件,将柔性部件固定至固定部件,并且将固定部件固定至壳体,避免了柔性部件与壳体之间的相对滑移,减小了显示装置在折叠期间对柔性部件的损坏。另外,在一些实施例中,本公开的显示装置的结构既不会影响柔性屏与壳体的粘接和滑移,也避免了柔性部件与壳体之间的相对滑移。此外,本公开将柔性部件固定在固定部件上,相对于目前的柔性部件的连接方式,更便于柔性部件的装配。In some embodiments, by introducing a fixing part, the flexible part is fixed to the fixing part, and the fixing part is fixed to the housing, thereby avoiding relative slippage between the flexible part and the housing, and reducing the display device during folding. Damage to flexible parts. In addition, in some embodiments, the structure of the display device of the present disclosure does not affect the adhesion and sliding of the flexible screen and the housing, and also avoids the relative sliding between the flexible component and the housing. In addition, the present disclosure fixes the flexible component on the fixed component, which is more convenient for the assembly of the flexible component compared to the current connection method of the flexible component.
本公开的实施例还提供了包括上述显示装置的终端。该终端包括但不限于柔性屏手机。The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal including the above-mentioned display device. The terminal includes, but is not limited to, a flexible screen mobile phone.
参考图21-23,本公开一实施例提供了一种显示装置2100,包括柔性屏2110、连接件2120、第一固定件2130、第二固定件2140和弹性支撑垫2150。其中,柔性屏2110具有可弯折区域2111;连接件2120设置在可弯折区域2111的一侧;第一固定件2130和第二固定件2140分别连接于连接件2120的两端,用于承载柔性屏2110;弹性支撑垫2150设置于弯折区域2111与连接件2120之间。21-23, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device 2100, including a flexible screen 2110, a connecting member 2120, a first fixing member 2130, a second fixing member 2140, and an elastic support pad 2150. Among them, the flexible screen 2110 has a bendable area 2111; the connecting piece 2120 is arranged on one side of the bendable area 2111; the first fixing piece 2130 and the second fixing piece 2140 are respectively connected to both ends of the connecting piece 2120 for carrying The flexible screen 2110; the elastic support pad 2150 is disposed between the bending area 2111 and the connecting member 2120.
在本公开实施例中,弹性支撑垫2150在径向上可以被拉伸和压缩,因而可以跟随柔性屏展开或者折叠顺畅地展开或折叠。需要说明的是,本公开实施例的可弯折区域既可以是柔性屏的一部分,也可以是组成柔性屏的一个单独的部件,本公开不做此限制。在本公开实施例中,连接件可以是一个独立的连接部件,两端分别连接第一固定件和第二固定件;连接件也可以是第一固定件或第二固定件的一部分;第一固定件、第二固定件和连接件可以是各自独立的部件,也可以是一个完整壳体的某一部分,本公开不做此限制。在 一些实施例中,连接件2120可以是铰链或者转轴,两端分别与第一固定件2130和第二固定件2140铰接,为第一固定件2130和第二固定件2140提供旋转运动。在一些实施例中,弹性支撑垫的材质可以为软胶。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the elastic support pad 2150 can be stretched and compressed in the radial direction, and thus can be unfolded or folded smoothly following the unfolding or folding of the flexible screen. It should be noted that the bendable area of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a part of the flexible screen, or may be a separate component constituting the flexible screen, and the present disclosure does not make this limitation. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the connecting member may be an independent connecting member, and the two ends are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member; the connecting member may also be a part of the first fixing member or the second fixing member; The fixing piece, the second fixing piece and the connecting piece may be independent parts, or may be a certain part of a complete housing, which is not limited in the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the connecting member 2120 may be a hinge or a rotating shaft, and the two ends are hinged to the first fixing member 2130 and the second fixing member 2140 respectively, and provide rotational movement for the first fixing member 2130 and the second fixing member 2140. In some embodiments, the material of the elastic support pad may be soft rubber.
这样,本公开实施例通过在柔性屏与连接件之间设置弹性支撑垫,使柔性屏在折叠和展开的过程中既受到有效支撑又避免连接件在弯折过程中对柔性屏产生挤压,同时还起到防水、防尘的作用。In this way, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an elastic support pad between the flexible screen and the connector, so that the flexible screen is effectively supported during the folding and unfolding process, and the connector is prevented from squeezing the flexible screen during the bending process. At the same time, it also plays a role in waterproof and dustproof.
在一些实施例中,当柔性屏呈展开状态时,弹性支撑垫受到的应力不为0。在本公开实施例中,当柔性屏呈展开状态时,弹性支撑垫受到的应力不为0,即弹性支撑垫呈处于被拉伸的绷紧状态,这样可以避免弹性支撑垫在柔性屏在展开时被夹入诸如如图22所示的连接件的缝隙中。同时,处于绷紧状态的弹性支撑垫可以在柔性屏展开时提供更大的支承力,可以避免可弯折区在用户触摸操作时产生下榻,进而防止降低用户体验,延长显示面板的使用寿命。In some embodiments, when the flexible screen is in an unfolded state, the stress on the elastic support pad is not zero. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the flexible screen is in an unfolded state, the stress on the elastic support pad is not 0, that is, the elastic support pad is in a stretched and tight state, which can prevent the elastic support pad from being unfolded on the flexible screen. It is caught in the gap of the connector such as shown in Figure 22. At the same time, the elastic support pad in a tight state can provide greater support when the flexible screen is unfolded, and can prevent the bendable area from being under the user's touch operation, thereby preventing degradation of user experience and prolonging the service life of the display panel.
需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中,“柔性屏呈展开状态”是指第一固定件与第二固定件所在的延长线形成的不大于180度的夹角位于150度到180度范围内。It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present disclosure, "the flexible screen is in an unfolded state" means that the included angle formed by the extension line where the first fixing member and the second fixing member are located is not greater than 180 degrees in the range of 150 degrees to 180 degrees. Inside.
进一步地,在一些实施例中,可弯折区域具有理论等长层,弹性支撑垫设置于理论等长层与连接件之间。在本公开实施例中,“理论等长层”是指展开或弯折时长度不变的层,其是一个虚拟的层,弯折区域的理论等长层可以位于可弯折区域内,也可以位于可弯折区域外。下面以可弯折区域的理论等长层位于可弯折区域内部为例进行说明,参考图22,可弯折区域2111的理论等长层21111位于可弯折区域2111的内部,当可弯折区域由图22所示的展开状态向下弯折至如图23所示的折叠状态时,理论等长层21111的横截面由直线变成半圆,但长度仍保持不变。此时,由同心圆相关公式可知,在图22中位于理论等长层上方的可弯折区域的上表面的长度会因向下弯折而延长,相应地,在图22中位于理论等长层下方的可弯折区域的下表面的长度会因向下弯折而缩短。本公开实施例通过将弹性支撑垫设置在可弯折区域的理论等长层的下方,这样,组装时仅需在柔性屏处于折叠状态下组装呈自然状态的弹性支撑垫,便可以使弹性支撑垫在柔性面板展开时即处于被拉伸的状态。Further, in some embodiments, the bendable area has a theoretical equal length layer, and the elastic support pad is disposed between the theoretical equal length layer and the connecting member. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, "theoretical isometric layer" refers to a layer whose length does not change when expanded or bent. It is a virtual layer. The theoretical isometric layer in the bending area can be located in the bendable area. Can be located outside the bendable area. The following description takes the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area located inside the bendable area as an example. Referring to Figure 22, the theoretical isometric layer 21111 of the bendable area 2111 is located inside the bendable area 2111. When the area is bent downward from the unfolded state shown in FIG. 22 to the folded state shown in FIG. 23, the cross section of the theoretical isometric layer 21111 changes from a straight line to a semicircle, but the length remains unchanged. At this time, from the concentric circle correlation formula, it can be seen that the length of the upper surface of the bendable area above the theoretical isometric layer in Figure 22 will be extended by bending downwards. Accordingly, in Figure 22, the length of the upper surface of the bendable area above the theoretical isometric layer will be extended. The length of the lower surface of the bendable area under the layer will be shortened by bending downward. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the elastic support pad is arranged below the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area. In this way, the elastic support pad in the natural state only needs to be assembled when the flexible screen is in the folded state during assembly, so that the elastic support can be made. The cushion is in a stretched state when the flexible panel is unfolded.
在一些实施例中,弹性支撑垫的两端分别与第一固定件和第二固定件连接。在本公开实施例中,通过将弹性支撑垫的两端分别与第一固定件和第二固定件连接,可以使弹性支撑垫跟随壳体同步展开和折叠。In some embodiments, the two ends of the elastic support pad are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, by connecting the two ends of the elastic support pad to the first fixing member and the second fixing member, respectively, the elastic support pad can be expanded and folded synchronously following the housing.
在一些实施例中,弹性支撑垫贴附于可弯折区域。需要说明的是,本公开实施例的弹性支撑垫可以直接与可弯折区域贴附,也可以通过贴附于可弯折区域上设置的其他部件,诸如胶层、基层等,与可弯折区域实现间接贴附。在本公开实施例中,通过使弹性支撑垫贴附于可弯折区域,可以使可弯折区域朝向连接件的一侧免受灰尘、异物、水汽的影响,进而可以延长屏幕使用寿命。In some embodiments, the elastic support pad is attached to the bendable area. It should be noted that the elastic support pads of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be directly attached to the bendable area, or can be attached to other components provided on the bendable area, such as the adhesive layer, the base layer, etc., and the bendable area. The area realizes indirect attachment. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by attaching the elastic support pad to the bendable area, the side of the bendable area facing the connector can be protected from dust, foreign matter, and moisture, thereby prolonging the service life of the screen.
进一步地,参考图22,在一些实施例中,第一固定件2130和第二固定件2140相对的两端分别具有第一台阶部2131和第二台阶部2141,弹性支撑垫的两端分别设置于第一台阶部2131和第二台阶部2141的朝向柔性屏2110的一侧。这样,通过在第一固定件和第二固定件相对的两端设置台阶部支承弹性支撑垫,可以防止弹性支撑垫脱落被夹入连接件的缝隙中。Further, referring to FIG. 22, in some embodiments, the opposite ends of the first fixing member 2130 and the second fixing member 2140 respectively have a first step portion 2131 and a second step portion 2141, and both ends of the elastic support pad are respectively provided On the side of the first step portion 2131 and the second step portion 2141 facing the flexible screen 2110. In this way, by providing stepped portions at opposite ends of the first fixing member and the second fixing member to support the elastic support pad, the elastic support pad can be prevented from falling off and being caught in the gap of the connecting member.
参考图22,根据本公开一个或多个实施例,第一固定件2130具有第一凸部2132,第二固定件2140具有第二凸部2142;连接件2120具有与第一凸部2132配合连接的第一凹部2121和与第二凸部2142配合连接的第二凹部2122。22, according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the first fixing member 2130 has a first protrusion 2132, the second fixing member 2140 has a second protrusion 2142; the connecting member 2120 has a mating connection with the first protrusion 2132 The first concave portion 2121 and the second concave portion 2122 matingly connected with the second convex portion 2142.
在一些实施例中,可弯折区域的理论等长层与连接件的理论等长层相重叠。在本公开的实施例通过将连接件的理论等长层与可弯折区域的理论等长层重叠,可以使柔性屏再展开和弯折的过程中,可弯折区域的理论等长层不受连接件的挤压,从而减小了可弯折区域在展开和弯折过程中的变形。In some embodiments, the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable region overlaps with the theoretical isometric layer of the connector. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, by overlapping the theoretical isometric layer of the connector with the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area, the flexible screen can be expanded and bent again, and the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area is not Being squeezed by the connecting piece, the deformation of the bendable area during the unfolding and bending process is reduced.
在一些实施例中,弹性支撑垫朝向连接件的一面呈凹形。这样,通过将弹性支撑垫面向连接件的一面设置为凹形,可以避免弹性支撑点在展开和弯折的过程中被夹入连接件的缝隙处。In some embodiments, the side of the elastic support pad facing the connector is concave. In this way, by setting the side of the elastic support pad facing the connector in a concave shape, the elastic support point can be prevented from being clamped into the gap of the connector during the process of unfolding and bending.
相应地,本公开还提供一种电子设备,包括本公开一个或多个实施例提供的的显示装置。Correspondingly, the present disclosure also provides an electronic device, including the display device provided by one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
下面参考图24,其示出了适于用来实现本公开实施例的电子设备600的结构示意图。本公开实施例中的终端设备可以包括但不限于诸如移动电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、 PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)等移动终端和诸如以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等固定终端。图24示出的终端设备仅仅是一个示例,不应对本公开实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。Referring now to FIG. 24, it shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 600 suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include, but are not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PAD (tablet computers), PMP (portable multimedia players) and other mobile terminals such as And fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. The terminal device shown in FIG. 24 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the function and use range of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
如图24所示,电子设备2400可以包括处理装置(例如中央处理器、图形处理器等)2401,其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)2402中的程序或者从存储装置2408加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)2403中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 2403中,还存储有电子设备2400操作所需的各种程序和数据。处理装置2401、ROM 2402以及RAM 2403通过总线2404彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口2405也连接至总线2404。As shown in FIG. 24, the electronic device 2400 may include a processing device (such as a central processing unit, a graphics processor, etc.) 2401, which may be loaded into a random access device according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 2402 or from a storage device 2408. The program in the memory (RAM) 2403 executes various appropriate actions and processing. The RAM 2403 also stores various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 2400. The processing device 2401, ROM 2402, and RAM 2403 are connected to each other through a bus 2404. An input/output (I/O) interface 2405 is also connected to the bus 2404.
通常,以下装置可以连接至I/O接口2405:包括例如触摸屏、触摸板、键盘、鼠标、摄像头、麦克风、加速度计、陀螺仪等的输入装置2406;包括例如液晶显示器(LCD)、扬声器、振动器等的输出装置2407;包括例如磁带、硬盘等的存储装置2408;以及通信装置2409。通信装置2409可以允许电子设备2400与其他设备进行无线或有线通信以交换数据。虽然图24示出了具有各种装置的电子设备2400,但是应理解的是,并不要求实施或具备所有示出的装置。可以替代地实施或具备更多或更少的装置。Generally, the following devices can be connected to the I/O interface 2405: including input devices 2406 such as touch screen, touch pad, keyboard, mouse, camera, microphone, accelerometer, gyroscope, etc.; including, for example, liquid crystal display (LCD), speakers, vibration An output device 2407 such as a device; a storage device 2408 such as a magnetic tape, a hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 2409. The communication device 2409 may allow the electronic device 2400 to perform wireless or wired communication with other devices to exchange data. Although FIG. 24 shows an electronic device 2400 having various devices, it should be understood that it is not required to implement or have all of the illustrated devices. It may be implemented alternatively or provided with more or fewer devices.
需要说明的是,本公开上述的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本公开中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本公开中,计算机可读信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读信号 介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于:电线、光缆、RF(射频)等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。It should be noted that the above-mentioned computer-readable medium in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or a combination of any of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable removable Programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and a computer-readable program code is carried therein. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than the computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable signal medium may send, propagate, or transmit the program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device . The program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wire, optical cable, RF (Radio Frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
在一些实施方式中,客户端、服务器可以利用诸如HTTP(HyperText Transfer Protocol,超文本传输协议)之类的任何当前已知或未来研发的网络协议进行通信,并且可以与任意形式或介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)互连。通信网络的示例包括局域网(“LAN”),广域网(“WAN”),网际网(例如,互联网)以及端对端网络(例如,ad hoc端对端网络),以及任何当前已知或未来研发的网络。In some embodiments, the client and server can communicate with any currently known or future developed network protocol such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and can communicate with digital data in any form or medium. Communication (e.g., communication network) interconnects. Examples of communication networks include local area networks ("LAN"), wide area networks ("WAN"), the Internet (for example, the Internet), and end-to-end networks (for example, ad hoc end-to-end networks), as well as any currently known or future research and development network of.
上述计算机可读介质可以是上述终端设备中所包含的;也可以是单独存在,而未装配入该终端设备中。The above-mentioned computer-readable medium may be included in the above-mentioned terminal device; or it may exist alone without being assembled into the terminal device.
在本公开的上下文中,机器可读介质可以是有形的介质,其可以包含或存储以供指令执行系统、装置或设备使用或与指令执行系统、装置或设备结合地使用的程序。机器可读介质可以是机器可读信号介质或机器可读储存介质。机器可读介质可以包括但不限于电子的、磁性的、光学的、电磁的、红外的、或半导体系统、装置或设备,或者上述内容的任何合适组合。机器可读存储介质的更具体示例会包括基于一个或多个线的电气连接、便携式计算机盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM或快闪存储器)、光纤、便捷式紧凑盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光学储存设备、磁储存设备、或上述内容的任何合适组合。In the context of the present disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium, which may contain or store a program for use by the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. The machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media would include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,其特征在于,包括柔性屏、第一固定件和第二固定件,所述柔性屏的第一部分固定设置于所述第一固定件,所述柔性屏的第二部分固定设置于第二固定件,所述第一固定件设置有插槽,所述第二固定件设置有滑道,所述滑道内滑动设置有支撑件,所述支撑件可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在第一位置时,所述支撑件位于所述滑道内,在第二位置时,所述支撑件的一部分位于所述滑道内,一部分位于所述插槽内。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, which is characterized by comprising a flexible screen, a first fixing member, and a second fixing member, and the first part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the second fixing member. A fixing piece, the second part of the flexible screen is fixedly arranged on the second fixing piece, the first fixing piece is provided with a slot, the second fixing piece is provided with a slide, and a support is slidably provided in the slide The supporting member can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the supporting member is located in the slideway, and in the second position, a part of the supporting member is located in the A part of the slideway is located in the slot.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述插槽的侧壁上设置有能够伸缩的插销,所述支撑件上设置有插孔,所述支撑件插入所 述插槽内预设深度时,所述插销能够插入所述插孔内以防止所述支撑件从所述插槽内脱出。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, the side wall of the slot is provided with a telescoping pin, the support is provided with an insertion hole, and the support is inserted into the socket. When the depth is preset in the slot, the plug can be inserted into the insertion hole to prevent the support member from falling out of the slot.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述插销的端部设置有为所述插销提供弹性力的弹性件;According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, an end of the plug pin is provided with an elastic member that provides elastic force for the plug pin;
和/或,所述插销的头部为圆弧面,所述插孔的形状为与所述圆弧面相适配的弧形槽。And/or, the head of the plug pin is a circular arc surface, and the shape of the insertion hole is an arc groove adapted to the circular arc surface.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述第一固定件上设置有第一磁铁,所述支撑件为磁性材料,所述第一磁铁设置在所述插槽远离所述滑道的一侧,且所述第一磁铁的设置高度与所述插槽的高度相同。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, a first magnet is provided on the first fixing member, the support member is made of a magnetic material, and the first magnet is provided on the insertion member. The slot is far away from the side of the slideway, and the height of the first magnet is the same as the height of the slot.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述第二固定件上设置有第二磁铁,所述第二磁铁设置在所述滑道远离所述插槽的一侧,且高度与所述滑道的高度相同,所述支撑件同时保持在所述滑道和所述插槽内时,所述第一磁铁与所述支撑件之间的磁吸力大于所述第二磁铁与所述支撑件之间的磁吸力。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, the second fixing member is provided with a second magnet, and the second magnet is provided on a side of the slideway away from the slot. Side, and the height is the same as the height of the slide. When the support is held in the slide and the slot at the same time, the magnetic attraction between the first magnet and the support is greater than the The magnetic attraction between the second magnet and the support.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述支撑件为滑块,所述滑道和所述插槽的截面形状与所述滑块相适配,所述滑块与所述滑道和所述插槽之间间隙配合。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, the support is a sliding block, the cross-sectional shape of the sliding channel and the slot is adapted to the sliding block, the The sliding block is in clearance fit with the sliding channel and the slot.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述滑块沿滑动方向上的宽度大于所述柔性屏展开时所述插槽的槽底与所述滑道的出口之间的距离。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, the width of the slider in the sliding direction is greater than the bottom of the slot and the exit of the slide when the flexible screen is unfolded the distance between.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述柔性屏展开时,所述滑块插入所述插槽的深度为3~5mm,所述滑块保持在所述滑道内的深度为3~5mm。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module. When the flexible screen is unfolded, the sliding block is inserted into the slot to a depth of 3 to 5 mm, and the sliding block is held in the The depth of the slide is 3~5mm.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述滑道的表面和/或所述支撑件的表面涂覆有减摩材料;或,所述支撑件由减摩材料制成。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a display module is provided, and the surface of the slideway and/or the surface of the support is coated with anti-friction material; or, the support is made of anti-friction Made of materials.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,所述第一磁铁与所述第一固定件成型为一体;和/或,所述第二磁铁与所述第二固定件成型为一体。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, in which the first magnet and the first fixing member are formed as one body; and/or, the second magnet and the second fixing The pieces are formed into one body.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种终端,其特征在于,包括上述任一项所述的显示模组。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal, which is characterized by including the display module described in any one of the above.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,其特征在于,包括:According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a bendable device, which is characterized in that it includes:
柔性屏,沿第一方向包括依次连接的第一区域、弯折区域和第二区域;The flexible screen includes a first area, a bending area, and a second area that are sequentially connected along the first direction;
支撑装置,设置在所述弯折区域的一侧;The supporting device is arranged on one side of the bending area;
所述柔性屏具有展开状态以及绕所述支撑装置弯折的弯折状态,且所述支撑装置的等长层与所述弯折区域的等长层相重叠。The flexible screen has an unfolded state and a bent state bent around the supporting device, and the equal-length layer of the supporting device overlaps the equal-length layer of the bending area.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,所述弯折区域的等长层与所述弯折区域的远离所述支撑装置的一侧的表面的间距不大于0.1mm。According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, a bendable device is provided, and the distance between the equal-length layer of the bending area and the surface of the bending area on the side away from the supporting device is not greater than 0.1mm.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,所述支撑装置包括连接部和n个支撑部,n为不小于2的整数;According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, a bendable device is provided, the supporting device includes a connecting portion and n supporting portions, and n is an integer not less than 2;
所述连接部与各个所述支撑部相连接;The connecting portion is connected to each of the supporting portions;
在所述展开状态,各个所述支撑部的朝向所述弯折区域的上表面沿所述第一方向间隔排布;In the unfolded state, the upper surface of each of the support portions facing the bending area is arranged at intervals along the first direction;
在所述弯折状态,相邻的所述支撑部相互接触。In the bent state, the adjacent support portions are in contact with each other.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,在所述弯折状态,各个所述支撑部的朝向所述弯折区域的上表面拼接形成平滑的弧面。According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, a bendable device is provided. In the bent state, the upper surface of each support portion facing the bending area is spliced to form a smooth arc surface.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,还包括:According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a bendable device, which further includes:
承载装置,与所述支撑装置位于所述柔性屏的同一侧;A carrying device, which is located on the same side of the flexible screen as the supporting device;
所述承载装置包括:第一承载部,用于安装所述第一区域;第二承载部,用于安装所述第二区域;The bearing device includes: a first bearing portion for installing the first area; a second bearing portion for installing the second area;
所述支撑部设置在所述第一承载部和所述第二承载部之间,所述连接部与所述第一承载部和/或第二承载部相连接。The supporting portion is arranged between the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion, and the connecting portion is connected to the first bearing portion and/or the second bearing portion.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,还包括:According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a bendable device, which further includes:
柔性支撑层,设置在所述支撑装置与所述弯折区域之间,所述柔性支撑层的两端分别与所述第一承载部和第二承载部相连接。A flexible supporting layer is arranged between the supporting device and the bending area, and two ends of the flexible supporting layer are respectively connected to the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,所述第一承载部的朝向所述柔性屏的一面上具有第一台阶结构;所述第一台阶结构包括:第一台阶顶面,朝向所述柔性屏;第一台阶侧面,朝向所述第二承载部;第一台阶底面,朝向所述柔性屏;According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a bendable device, the first supporting portion has a first step structure on the side facing the flexible screen; the first step structure includes: A top surface of a step, facing the flexible screen; a side surface of a first step, facing the second carrying portion; a bottom surface of the first step facing the flexible screen;
所述第二承载部的朝向所述柔性屏的一面上具有第二台阶结构;所述第二台阶结构包括:第二台阶顶面,朝向所述柔性屏;第二台阶侧面,朝向所述第一承载部;第二台阶底面,朝向所述柔性屏;The side of the second supporting portion facing the flexible screen has a second step structure; the second step structure includes: a second step top surface facing the flexible screen; a second step side surface facing the first step A bearing part; the bottom surface of the second step, facing the flexible screen;
所述柔性支撑层位于所述第一台阶侧面和第二台阶侧面之间,且所述柔性支撑层的朝向所述支撑装置一面分别与所述第一台阶底面和第二台阶底面相连接。The flexible supporting layer is located between the first step side surface and the second step side surface, and the side of the flexible supporting layer facing the supporting device is connected to the bottom surface of the first step and the bottom surface of the second step, respectively.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,还包括:n个粘结部;According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a bendable device, which further includes: n bonding parts;
任一所述支撑部的上表面与所述弯折区域之间设置有一个所述粘结部,用于粘接所述支撑部和所述弯折区域。A bonding part is provided between the upper surface of any one of the supporting parts and the bending area for bonding the supporting part and the bending area.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,还包括:粘接层,所述粘接层设置于所述弯折区域的朝向所述支撑装置的表面上。According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a bendable device, further comprising: an adhesive layer disposed on the surface of the bending area facing the supporting device.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种可弯折装置,还包括:According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a bendable device, which further includes:
金属层,设置在所述支撑装置和所述弯折区域之间,包括第一金属片和第二金属片,第一金属片的一端与所述第一承载部相连接,所述第二金属片的一端与所述第二承载部相连接;The metal layer is disposed between the supporting device and the bending area, and includes a first metal sheet and a second metal sheet. One end of the first metal sheet is connected to the first carrying part, and the second metal sheet One end of the sheet is connected with the second carrying part;
在所述弯折状态,所述第一金属片的另一端和所述第二金属片的另一端相互拼接为一体,在所述展开状态,所述第一金属片的另一端和所述第二金属片的另一端相互分离。In the bent state, the other end of the first metal sheet and the other end of the second metal sheet are spliced into one body. In the unfolded state, the other end of the first metal sheet is connected to the first metal sheet. The other ends of the two metal sheets are separated from each other.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种显示模组,包括:上述任一项所述的可弯折装置,所述柔性屏为显示面板,所述第一区域、弯折区域和第二区域一体连接形成显示屏。According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display module, including: the bendable device according to any one of the above, the flexible screen is a display panel, the first area and the bending area It is integrally connected with the second area to form a display screen.
根据本公开的一个或n个实施例,提供了一种电子设备,包括上述任一项所述的可弯折装置,或者包括上述的显示模组。According to one or n embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device, which includes the bendable device described in any one of the above, or includes the above display module.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种折叠支撑结构,包括:第一固定件和第二固定件,通过活动连接机构连接;柔性部件,所述柔性部件的一端固定设置于所述第一固定件的第一位置处,与所述柔性部件的所述一端相对的所述柔性部件的另一端固定设置于所述第二固定件的第二位置处;其中,所述柔性部件具有邻近所述第一位置的弯折段,并且所述第一固定件具有容纳所述弯折段的释放区。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a folding support structure, including: a first fixing member and a second fixing member, connected by a movable connection mechanism; a flexible member, one end of the flexible member is fixedly arranged at the At the first position of the first fixing member, the other end of the flexible member opposite to the one end of the flexible member is fixedly disposed at the second position of the second fixing member; wherein, the flexible member There is a bending section adjacent to the first position, and the first fixing member has a release area for accommodating the bending section.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述释放区位于所述第一固定件的远离所述活动连接机构的一侧。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the release area is located on a side of the first fixing member away from the movable connection mechanism.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述第二位置位于所述第二固定件的邻近所述活动连接机构的一侧。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the second position is located on a side of the second fixing member adjacent to the movable connection mechanism.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述弯折段的硬度小于所述柔性部件的其余部分的硬度。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the hardness of the bending section is less than the hardness of the rest of the flexible component.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述弯折段的厚度小于所述柔性部件的其余部分的厚度。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the thickness of the bending section is smaller than the thickness of the remaining part of the flexible component.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述弯折段相对于所述第一位置更远离所述活动连接机构。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the bending section is farther away from the movable connection mechanism relative to the first position.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,位于所述第一固定件中的所述柔性部件具有另一部分,所述另一部分和所述活动连接机构的第一距离与固定设置于所述第一位置处的所述柔性部件的部分和所述活动连接机构的第二距离相同。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible component located in the first fixing member has another part, and a first distance between the other part and the movable connection mechanism is fixed to the first fixed part. The second distance between the part of the flexible component and the movable connection mechanism at the position is the same.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,当所述第一固定件和所述第二固定件随着所述活动连接机构的运动而发生相对运动时,所述弯折段的长度发生变化。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, when the first fixing member and the second fixing member move relative to each other along with the movement of the movable connection mechanism, the length of the bending section changes.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供一种显示装置,包括:折叠支撑结构;柔性显示面板,设置于所述折叠支撑结构上;其中,所述折叠支撑结构包括:第一固定件和第二固定件,通过活动连接机构连接;柔性部件,所述柔性部件的一端固定设置于所述第一固定件的第一位置处,与所述柔性部件的所述一端相对的所述柔性部件的另一端固定设置于所述第二固定件的第二位置处,其中,所述柔性部件具有邻近所述第一位置的弯折段,并且所述第一固定件具有容纳所述弯折段的释放区。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display device including: a folding support structure; a flexible display panel disposed on the folding support structure; wherein the folding support structure includes: a first fixing member and The second fixing part is connected by a movable connection mechanism; a flexible part, one end of the flexible part is fixedly arranged at the first position of the first fixing part, and the flexible part opposite to the one end of the flexible part The other end of the second fixing member is fixedly arranged at the second position of the second fixing member, wherein the flexible member has a bending section adjacent to the first position, and the first fixing member has a bending section that accommodates the bending section. The release area.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种终端,包括上述显示装置。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal including the above-mentioned display device.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示装置,包括:壳体;固定部件,固定至所述壳体;柔性屏,所述固定部件位于所述壳体和所述柔性屏之间;柔性部件,从所述柔性屏引出,经过弯折后固定至所述固定部件的与所述柔性屏相对的一侧上。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display device, including: a housing; a fixing part fixed to the housing; a flexible screen, the fixing part being located between the housing and the flexible screen Between; a flexible component, led out from the flexible screen, after bending, fixed to the fixed component on the opposite side of the flexible screen.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述弯折之前和之后的所述柔性部件的延伸方向相反。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the extension directions of the flexible member before and after the bending are opposite.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述柔性屏粘合至所述固定部件。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible screen is bonded to the fixing member.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述柔性部件与所述柔性屏电连接和/或通信连接。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible component is electrically and/or communicatively connected with the flexible screen.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述柔性部件包括柔性电路板。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible component includes a flexible circuit board.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述固定部件通过螺钉固定至所述壳体。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the fixing member is fixed to the housing by screws.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述柔性部件在所述固定部件上的固定位置与所述螺钉的位置横向偏移。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the fixed position of the flexible component on the fixed component is laterally offset from the position of the screw.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述柔性部件粘合固定至所述固定部件的与所述柔性屏相对的一侧上。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the flexible member is adhesively fixed to a side of the fixing member opposite to the flexible screen.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,所述固定部件具有带有凹槽的立柱,所述凹槽周围具有螺纹,所述壳体具有与所述凹槽匹配的突起,所述突起具有与所述凹槽中的螺纹匹配的螺纹。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the fixing member has a column with a groove, a thread is provided around the groove, the housing has a protrusion that matches the groove, and the protrusion has a The thread in the groove matches the thread.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种终端,包括上述显示装置。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a terminal including the above-mentioned display device.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种显示装置,包括:柔性屏,具有可弯折区域;连接件,设置在可弯折区域的一侧;承载柔性屏的第一固定件和第二固定件,分别连接于连接件的两端;以及弹性支撑垫,设置于可弯折区域与连接件之间。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a display device, including: a flexible screen having a bendable area; a connecting piece arranged on one side of the bendable area; and a first fixing piece that carries the flexible screen And the second fixing member are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting member; and the elastic support pad is arranged between the bendable area and the connecting member.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,当柔性屏呈展开状态时,弹性支撑垫受到的应力不为0。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, when the flexible screen is in an unfolded state, the stress received by the elastic support pad is not zero.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,可弯折区域具有理论等长层,弹性支撑垫设置于理论等长层与连接件之间。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the bendable area has a theoretical equal length layer, and the elastic support pad is disposed between the theoretical equal length layer and the connecting member.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,弹性支撑垫贴附于可弯折区域。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the elastic support pad is attached to the bendable area.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,弹性支撑垫的两端分别与第一固定件和第二固定件连接。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, both ends of the elastic support pad are respectively connected to the first fixing member and the second fixing member.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,第一固定件具有第一台阶部,第二固定件具有第二台阶部,弹性支撑垫的两端分别设置于第一台阶部和第二台阶部的朝向柔性屏的一侧。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the first fixing member has a first stepped portion, the second fixing member has a second stepped portion, and both ends of the elastic support pad are respectively disposed on the first stepped portion and the second stepped portion. To the side of the flexible screen.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,第一固定件具有第一凸部,第二固定件具有第二凸部;连接件具有与第一凸部配合连接的第一凹部和与第二凸部配合连接的第二凹部。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the first fixing member has a first convex portion, and the second fixing member has a second convex portion; the connecting member has a first concave portion matingly connected with the first convex portion and a second convex portion. The second concave part is matched with the part.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,可弯折区域的理论等长层与连接件的理论等长层相重叠。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the theoretical isometric layer of the bendable area overlaps with the theoretical isometric layer of the connector.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,弹性支撑垫朝向连接件的一面呈凹形。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the side of the elastic support pad facing the connector is concave.
根据本公开的一个或多个实施例,提供了一种电子设备,包括上述任一项的显示装置。According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device including the display device of any one of the above.
以上描述仅为本公开的较佳实施例以及对所运用技术原理的说明。本领域技术人员应当理解,本公开中所涉及的公开范围,并不限于上述技术特征的特定组合而成的技术方案,同时也应涵盖在不脱离上述公开构思的情况下,由上述技术特征或其等同特征进行任意组合而形成的其它技术方案。例如上述特征与本公开中公开的(但不限于)具有类似功能的技术特征进行互相替换而形成的技术方案。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and an explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of disclosure involved in this disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover the above technical features or technical solutions without departing from the above disclosed concept. Other technical solutions formed by arbitrarily combining the equivalent features. For example, the above-mentioned features and the technical features disclosed in the present disclosure (but not limited to) having similar functions are replaced with each other to form a technical solution.
此外,虽然采用特定次序描绘了各操作,但是这不应当理解为要求这些操作以所示出的特定次序或以顺序次序执行来执行。在一定环境下,多任务和并行处理可能是有利的。同样地,虽然在上面论述中包含了若干具体实现细节,但是这些不应当被解释为对本公开的范围的限制。在单独的实施例的上下文中描述的某些特征还可以组合地实现在单个实施例中。相反地,在单个实施例的上下文中描述的各种特征也可以单独地或以任何合适的子组合的方式实现在多个实施例中。In addition, although the operations are depicted in a specific order, this should not be understood as requiring these operations to be performed in the specific order shown or performed in a sequential order. Under certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous. Likewise, although several specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Certain features that are described in the context of separate embodiments can also be implemented in combination in a single embodiment. Conversely, various features described in the context of a single embodiment can also be implemented in multiple embodiments individually or in any suitable subcombination.
尽管已经采用特定于结构特征和/或方法逻辑动作的语言描述了本主题,但是应当理解所附权利要求书中所限定的主题未必局限于上面描述的特定特征或动作。相反,上面所描述的特定特征和动作仅仅是实现权利要求书的示例形式。Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or logical actions of the method, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or actions described above. On the contrary, the specific features and actions described above are merely exemplary forms of implementing the claims.

Claims (48)

  1. 一种显示模组,其特征在于,包括柔性屏(1)、第一固定件(2)和第二固定件(3),所述柔性屏(1)的第一部分固定设置于所述第一固定件(2),所述柔性屏(1)的第二部分固定设置于第二固定件(3),所述第一固定件(2)设置有插槽(5),所述第二固定件(3)设置有滑道(4),所述滑道(4)内滑动设置有支撑件(8),所述支撑件(8)可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,在第一位置时,所述支撑件(8)位于所述滑道(3)内,在第二位置时,所述支撑件(8)的一部分位于所述滑道(3)内,一部分位于所述插槽(5)内。A display module, characterized in that it comprises a flexible screen (1), a first fixing part (2) and a second fixing part (3), and a first part of the flexible screen (1) is fixedly arranged on the first The fixing member (2), the second part of the flexible screen (1) is fixedly arranged on the second fixing member (3), the first fixing member (2) is provided with a slot (5), and the second fixing The member (3) is provided with a slideway (4), and a support member (8) is slidably provided in the slideway (4), and the support member (8) can move between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the support (8) is located in the slideway (3), and in the second position, a part of the support (8) is located in the slideway (3), and a part is located in the slideway (3). Said slot (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性屏(1)处于折叠状态时,所述支撑件(8)位于第一位置,所述柔性屏(2)处于展开状态时,所述支撑件(8)位于第二位置。The display module according to claim 1, wherein when the flexible screen (1) is in the folded state, the support (8) is located in the first position, and when the flexible screen (2) is in the unfolded state , The support (8) is located in the second position.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述插槽(5)的侧壁上设置有能够伸缩的插销(6),所述支撑件(8)上设置有插孔(7),所述支撑件(8)插入所述插槽(5)内预设深度时,所述插销(6)能够插入所述插孔(7)内以防止所述支撑件(8)从所述插槽(5)内脱出。The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic plug (6) is provided on the side wall of the slot (5), and a jack (7) is provided on the support (8). ), when the support (8) is inserted into the slot (5) to a preset depth, the plug (6) can be inserted into the insertion hole (7) to prevent the support (8) from getting out of the way Exit from the slot (5).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述插销(6)的端部设置有为所述插销(6)提供弹性力的弹性件(9);The display module according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of the plug (6) is provided with an elastic member (9) that provides elastic force for the plug (6);
    和/或,所述插销(6)的头部为圆弧面,所述插孔(7)的形状为与所述圆弧面相适配的弧形槽。And/or, the head of the plug (6) is a circular arc surface, and the shape of the insertion hole (7) is an arc groove adapted to the circular arc surface.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述第一固定件(2)设置有第一磁铁(10),所述支撑件(8)为磁性材料,所述第一磁铁(10)设置在所述插槽(5)远离所述滑道(4)的一侧,且所述第一磁铁(10)的设置高度与所述插槽(5)的高度相同。The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first fixing member (2) is provided with a first magnet (10), and the supporting member (8) is made of magnetic material, The first magnet (10) is arranged on a side of the slot (5) away from the slide rail (4), and the height of the first magnet (10) is the same as that of the slot (5). The height is the same.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述第二固定件(3)设置有第二磁铁(11),所述第二磁铁(11)设置在所述滑道(4)远离所述插槽(5)的一侧,且高度与所述滑道(4)的高度相同,所述支撑件(8)同时保持在所述滑道(4)和所述插槽(5)内时,所述第一磁铁(10)与所述 支撑件(8)之间的磁吸力大于所述第二磁铁(11)与所述支撑件(8)之间的磁吸力。The display module according to claim 5, wherein the second fixing member (3) is provided with a second magnet (11), and the second magnet (11) is provided on the slideway (4) The side away from the slot (5), and the height is the same as the height of the slideway (4), the support (8) is held in the slideway (4) and the slot (5) at the same time ), the magnetic attraction between the first magnet (10) and the support (8) is greater than the magnetic attraction between the second magnet (11) and the support (8).
  7. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述支撑件(8)为滑块,所述滑道(4)和所述插槽(5)的截面形状与所述滑块相适配,所述滑块与所述滑道(4)和所述插槽(5)之间间隙配合。The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the supporting member (8) is a slider, and the cross-sectional shape of the slideway (4) and the slot (5) is Matching with the sliding block, the sliding block is in clearance fit with the sliding channel (4) and the slot (5).
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述滑块沿滑动方向上的宽度大于所述柔性屏(1)展开时所述插槽(5)的槽底与所述滑道(4)的出口之间的距离。The display module according to claim 7, characterized in that the width of the slider in the sliding direction is greater than the bottom of the slot (5) and the slideway when the flexible screen (1) is unfolded. (4) The distance between the exits.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性屏(1)展开时,所述滑块插入所述插槽(5)的深度为3~5mm,所述滑块保持在所述滑道(4)内的深度为3~5mm。The display module according to claim 7, characterized in that, when the flexible screen (1) is unfolded, the sliding block is inserted into the slot (5) to a depth of 3 to 5 mm, and the sliding block is held at The depth in the slideway (4) is 3 to 5 mm.
  10. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述滑道(4)的表面和/或所述支撑件(8)的表面涂覆有减摩材料;或,所述支撑件(8)由减摩材料制成。The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the surface of the slideway (4) and/or the surface of the support (8) is coated with an anti-friction material; or , The supporting member (8) is made of anti-friction material.
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述第一磁铁(10)与所述第一固定件(2)成型为一体;和/或,所述第二磁铁(11)与所述第二固定件(3)成型为一体。The display module according to claim 6, characterized in that, the first magnet (10) and the first fixing member (2) are formed into one body; and/or, the second magnet (11) and The second fixing member (3) is integrally formed.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的显示模组,其特征在于,其中,The display module of claim 1, wherein:
    所述柔性屏(1)沿第一方向包括依次连接的第一区域(110)、弯折区域(120)和第二区域(130);The flexible screen (1) includes a first area (110), a bending area (120), and a second area (130) that are sequentially connected in a first direction;
    支撑装置(200)设置在所述弯折区域(120)的一侧,所述支撑装置(200)包括所述第一固定件(2)和第二固定件(3);The supporting device (200) is arranged on one side of the bending area (120), and the supporting device (200) includes the first fixing member (2) and the second fixing member (3);
    所述柔性屏(1)具有展开状态以及绕所述支撑装置(200)弯折的弯折状态,且所述支撑装置的等长层(300)与所述弯折区域(120)的等长层相重叠。The flexible screen (1) has an unfolded state and a bent state bent around the supporting device (200), and the isometric layer (300) of the supporting device and the bending area (120) have the same length Layers overlap.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的显示模组,其特征在于,其特征在于,The display module of claim 12, wherein:
    所述弯折区域(120)的等长层(300)与所述弯折区域(120)的远离所述支撑装置(200)的一侧的表面的间距不大于0.1mm。The distance between the equal-length layer (300) of the bending area (120) and the surface of the bending area (120) on the side away from the supporting device (200) is not greater than 0.1 mm.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 12, wherein:
    所述支撑装置(200)包括连接部(210)和n个支撑部(220),n为不小于2的整数;The supporting device (200) includes a connecting portion (210) and n supporting portions (220), where n is an integer not less than 2;
    所述连接部(210)与各个所述支撑部(220)相连接;The connecting portion (210) is connected to each of the supporting portions (220);
    在所述展开状态,各个所述支撑部(220)的朝向所述弯折区域(120)的上表面沿所述第一方向间隔排布;In the unfolded state, the upper surface of each support portion (220) facing the bending area (120) is arranged at intervals along the first direction;
    在所述弯折状态,相邻的所述支撑部(220)相互接触。In the bent state, the adjacent support portions (220) are in contact with each other.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 14, wherein:
    在所述弯折状态,各个所述支撑部(220)的朝向所述弯折区域(120)的上表面拼接形成平滑的弧面。In the bending state, the upper surface of each support portion (220) facing the bending area (120) is spliced to form a smooth arc surface.
  16. 根据权利要求14或15所述的显示模组,其特征在于,还包括:15. The display module of claim 14 or 15, further comprising:
    承载装置(400),与所述支撑装置(200)位于所述柔性屏(1)的同一侧;The supporting device (400) is located on the same side of the flexible screen (1) as the supporting device (200);
    所述承载装置(400)包括:第一承载部(410),用于安装所述第一区域(110);第二承载部(420),用于安装所述第二区域(130);The supporting device (400) includes: a first supporting portion (410) for installing the first area (110); a second supporting portion (420) for installing the second area (130);
    所述支撑部(220)设置在所述第一承载部(410)和所述第二承载部(420)之间,所述连接部(210)与所述第一承载部(410)和/或第二承载部(420)相连接。The supporting portion (220) is disposed between the first supporting portion (410) and the second supporting portion (420), and the connecting portion (210) is connected to the first supporting portion (410) and/ Or the second carrying part (420) is connected.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示模组,其特征在于,还包括:The display module of claim 16, further comprising:
    柔性支撑层(500),设置在所述支撑装置(200)与所述弯折区域(120)之间,所述柔性支撑层(500)的两端分别与所述第一承载部(410)和第二承载部(420)相连接。The flexible supporting layer (500) is arranged between the supporting device (200) and the bending area (120), and two ends of the flexible supporting layer (500) are respectively connected to the first bearing portion (410) It is connected to the second carrying part (420).
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 17, wherein:
    所述第一承载部(410)的朝向所述柔性屏(1)的一面上具有第一台阶结构;所述第一台阶结构包括:第一台阶顶面(411),朝向所述柔性屏(1);第一台阶侧面(412),朝向所述第二承载部(420);第一台阶底面(413),朝向所述柔性屏(1);The surface of the first supporting portion (410) facing the flexible screen (1) has a first step structure; the first step structure includes: a first step top surface (411) facing the flexible screen ( 1); the first step side surface (412), facing the second carrying portion (420); the first step bottom surface (413), facing the flexible screen (1);
    所述第二承载部(420)的朝向所述柔性屏(1)的一面上具有第二台阶结构;所述第二台阶结构包括:第二台阶顶面(421),朝向所述柔性屏(1);第二台阶侧面(422),朝向所述第一承载部(410);第二台阶底面(423),朝向所述柔性屏(1);The side of the second supporting portion (420) facing the flexible screen (1) has a second step structure; the second step structure includes: a second step top surface (421) facing the flexible screen ( 1); the second step side surface (422), facing the first carrying portion (410); the second step bottom surface (423), facing the flexible screen (1);
    所述柔性支撑层(500)位于所述第一台阶侧面(412)和第二台阶侧面(422)之间,且所述柔性支撑层(500)的朝向所述支撑装置(200)一面分别与所述第一台阶底面(413)和第二台阶底面(423)相连接。The flexible supporting layer (500) is located between the first step side surface (412) and the second step side surface (422), and the side of the flexible supporting layer (500) facing the supporting device (200) and The first step bottom surface (413) and the second step bottom surface (423) are connected.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的显示模组,其特征在于,还包括:n个粘结部(600);The display module according to claim 16, further comprising: n adhesive parts (600);
    任一所述支撑部(220)的上表面与所述弯折区域(120)之间设置有一个所述粘结部(600),用于粘接所述支撑部(220)和所述弯折区域(120)。A bonding portion (600) is provided between the upper surface of any support portion (220) and the bending area (120) for bonding the support portion (220) and the bending area (120). Fold area (120).
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的显示模组,其特征在于,还包括:粘接层(122),所述粘接层(122)设置于所述弯折区域(120)的朝向所述支撑装置(200)的表面上。The display module according to claim 18 or 19, further comprising: an adhesive layer (122), the adhesive layer (122) disposed on the bending area (120) facing the support On the surface of the device (200).
  21. 根据权利要求16所述的显示模组,其特征在于,还包括:The display module of claim 16, further comprising:
    金属层(700),设置在所述支撑装置(200)和所述弯折区域(120)之间,包括第一金属片(710)和第二金属片(720),第一金属片(710)的一端与所述第一承载部(410)相连接,所述第二金属片(720)的一端与所述第二承载部(420)相连接;The metal layer (700) is arranged between the supporting device (200) and the bending area (120), and includes a first metal sheet (710) and a second metal sheet (720). The first metal sheet (710) One end of) is connected to the first bearing portion (410), and one end of the second metal sheet (720) is connected to the second bearing portion (420);
    在所述弯折状态,所述第一金属片(710)的另一端和所述第二金属片(720)的另一端相互拼接为一体,在所述展开状态,所述第一金属片(710)的另一端和所述第二金属片(720)的另一端相互分离。In the bent state, the other end of the first metal sheet (710) and the other end of the second metal sheet (720) are spliced into one body, and in the unfolded state, the first metal sheet ( The other end of 710) and the other end of the second metal sheet (720) are separated from each other.
  22. 根据权利要求1所述的显示模组,其特征在于,其中,The display module of claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一固定件(2)和所述第二固定件(3)通过活动连接机构(103)连接;The first fixing part (2) and the second fixing part (3) are connected by a movable connection mechanism (103);
    柔性部件(104)的一端固定设置于所述第一固定件(2)的第一位置(105)处,与所述柔性部件(104)的所述一端相对的所述柔性部件(104)的另一端固定设置于所述第二固定件(3)的第二位置(106)处;One end of the flexible component (104) is fixedly arranged at the first position (105) of the first fixing member (2), and the end of the flexible component (104) opposite to the one end of the flexible component (104) The other end is fixedly arranged at the second position (106) of the second fixing member (3);
    其中,所述柔性部件(104)具有邻近所述第一位置(105)的弯折段(107),并且所述第一固定件(2)具有容纳所述弯折段(107)的释放区(108)。Wherein, the flexible component (104) has a bending section (107) adjacent to the first position (105), and the first fixing member (2) has a release area for accommodating the bending section (107) (108).
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述释放区(108)位于所述第一固定件(2)的远离所述活动连接机构(103)的一侧。The display module according to claim 22, wherein the release area (108) is located on a side of the first fixing member (2) away from the movable connection mechanism (103).
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述第二位置(106)位于所述第二固定件(3)的邻近所述活动连接机构(103)的一侧。The display module according to claim 22, wherein the second position (106) is located on a side of the second fixing member (3) adjacent to the movable connection mechanism (103).
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述弯折段(107)的硬度小于所述柔性部件(104)的其余部分的硬度。The display module according to claim 22, wherein the hardness of the bending section (107) is less than the hardness of the rest of the flexible component (104).
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述弯折段(107)的厚度小于所述柔性部件(104)的其余部分的厚度。The display module according to claim 22, wherein the thickness of the bending section (107) is smaller than the thickness of the rest of the flexible component (104).
  27. 根据权利要求22所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述弯折段(107)相对于所述第一位置(105)更远离所述活动连接机构(103)。The display module according to claim 22, wherein the bending section (107) is farther away from the movable connection mechanism (103) than the first position (105).
  28. 根据权利要求22所述的显示模组,其特征在于,位于所述第一固定件(2)中的所述柔性部件(104)具有另一部分,所述另一部分和所述活动连接机构(103)的第一距离与固定设置于所述第一位置(105)处的所述柔性部件(104)的部分和所述活动连接机构(103)的第二距离相同。The display module according to claim 22, wherein the flexible component (104) located in the first fixing member (2) has another part, and the other part is connected to the movable connection mechanism (103). The first distance of) is the same as the second distance of the part of the flexible component (104) fixedly arranged at the first position (105) and the movable connection mechanism (103).
  29. 根据权利要求22所述的显示模组,其特征在于,当所述第一固定件(2)和所述第二固定件(3)随着所述活动连接机构(103)的运动而发生相对运动时,所述弯折段(107)的长度发生变化。The display module according to claim 22, characterized in that, when the first fixing member (2) and the second fixing member (3) are relative to each other with the movement of the movable connection mechanism (103) During movement, the length of the bending section (107) changes.
  30. 根据权利要求1所述的显示模组,其特征在于,其中,The display module of claim 1, wherein:
    壳体(201)包括所述第一固定件(2)和所述第二固定件(3);The housing (201) includes the first fixing part (2) and the second fixing part (3);
    固定部件(202)固定至所述壳体(201);The fixing component (202) is fixed to the housing (201);
    所述固定部件(202)位于所述壳体(201)和所述柔性屏(1)之间;The fixing component (202) is located between the housing (201) and the flexible screen (1);
    柔性部件(204)从所述柔性屏(1)引出,经过弯折后固定至所述固定部件(202)的与所述柔性屏(1)相对的一侧上。The flexible component (204) is led out from the flexible screen (1), and after bending, it is fixed to the fixed component (202) on the side opposite to the flexible screen (1).
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述弯折之前和之后的所述柔性部件(204)的延伸方向相反。The display module according to claim 30, wherein the extension directions of the flexible member (204) before and after the bending are opposite.
  32. 根据权利要求30所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性屏(1)粘合至所述固定部件(202)。The display module according to claim 30, wherein the flexible screen (1) is bonded to the fixing member (202).
  33. 根据权利要求30所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性部件(204)与所述柔性屏(1)电连接和/或通信连接。The display module according to claim 30, wherein the flexible component (204) is electrically and/or communicatively connected with the flexible screen (1).
  34. 根据权利要求30所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性部件(204)包括柔性电路板。The display module according to claim 30, wherein the flexible component (204) comprises a flexible circuit board.
  35. 根据权利要求30所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述固定部件(202)通过螺钉固定至所述壳体(201)。The display module according to claim 30, wherein the fixing member (202) is fixed to the housing (201) by screws.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性部件(204)在所述固定部件(202)上的固定位置与所述螺钉的位置横向偏移。The display module according to claim 35, wherein the fixed position of the flexible component (204) on the fixed component (202) is laterally offset from the position of the screw.
  37. 根据权利要求30所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述柔性部件(204)粘合固定至所述固定部件(202)的与所述柔性屏(1)相对的一侧上。The display module according to claim 30, wherein the flexible component (204) is adhesively fixed to the fixing component (202) on a side opposite to the flexible screen (1).
  38. 根据权利要求30所述的显示模组,其特征在于,所述固定部件(202)具有带有凹槽的立柱(206),所述凹槽周围具有螺纹,所述壳体(201)具有与所述凹槽匹配的突起(207),所述突起(207)具有与所述凹槽中的螺纹匹配的螺纹。The display module according to claim 30, wherein the fixing component (202) has a column (206) with a groove, a thread is provided around the groove, and the housing (201) has a A protrusion (207) matching the groove, and the protrusion (207) has a thread matching the thread in the groove.
  39. 根据权利要求1所述的显示模组,其特征在于,其中,The display module of claim 1, wherein:
    所述柔性屏(1)具有可弯折区域(2111);The flexible screen (1) has a bendable area (2111);
    连接件(2120)设置在所述可弯折区域(2111)的一侧;The connecting piece (2120) is arranged on one side of the bendable area (2111);
    承载所述柔性屏(1)的第一固定件(2)和第二固定件(3)分别连接于所述连接件(2120)的两端;并且The first fixing member (2) and the second fixing member (3) carrying the flexible screen (1) are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting member (2120); and
    弹性支撑垫(2150)设置于所述可弯折区域(2111)与所述连接件(2120)之间。The elastic support pad (2150) is arranged between the bendable area (2111) and the connecting member (2120).
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 39, wherein:
    当所述柔性屏(1)呈展开状态时,所述弹性支撑垫(2150)受到的应力不为0。When the flexible screen (1) is in an unfolded state, the stress received by the elastic support pad (2150) is not zero.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 40, wherein:
    所述可弯折区域(2111)具有理论等长层(21111),所述弹性支撑垫(2150)设置于所述理论等长层(21111)与所述连接件(2120)之间。The bendable area (2111) has a theoretical isometric layer (21111), and the elastic support pad (2150) is disposed between the theoretical isometric layer (21111) and the connecting member (2120).
  42. 根据权利要求39所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 39, wherein:
    所述弹性支撑垫(2150)贴附于所述可弯折区域(2111)。The elastic support pad (2150) is attached to the bendable area (2111).
  43. 根据权利要求39所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 39, wherein:
    所述弹性支撑垫(2150)的两端分别与所述第一固定件(2)和所述第二固定件(3)连接。Two ends of the elastic support pad (2150) are respectively connected with the first fixing member (2) and the second fixing member (3).
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 43, wherein:
    所述第一固定件(2)具有第一台阶部(2131),所述第二固定件(3)具有第二台阶部(2141),所述弹性支撑垫(2150)的两端分别设置于所述 第一台阶部(2131)和所述第二台阶部(2141)的朝向所述柔性屏(1)的一侧。The first fixing member (2) has a first step portion (2131), the second fixing member (3) has a second step portion (2141), and both ends of the elastic support pad (2150) are respectively arranged at The side of the first step portion (2131) and the second step portion (2141) facing the flexible screen (1).
  45. 根据权利要求39所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 39, wherein:
    所述第一固定件(2)具有第一凸部(2132),所述第二固定件(3)具有第二凸部(2142);The first fixing member (2) has a first convex portion (2132), and the second fixing member (3) has a second convex portion (2142);
    所述连接件(2120)具有与所述第一凸部(2132)配合连接的第一凹部(2121)和与所述第二凸部(2142)配合连接的第二凹部(2122)。The connecting member (2120) has a first concave portion (2121) matingly connected with the first convex portion (2132) and a second concave portion (2122) matingly connected with the second convex portion (2142).
  46. 根据权利要求39所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 39, wherein:
    所述可弯折区域(2111)的理论等长层(21111)与所述连接件(2120)的理论等长层(21111)相重叠。The theoretical isometric layer (21111) of the bendable area (2111) overlaps with the theoretical isometric layer (21111) of the connecting member (2120).
  47. 根据权利要求39所述的显示模组,其特征在于,The display module of claim 39, wherein:
    所述弹性支撑垫(2150)朝向所述连接件(2120)的一面呈凹形。The side of the elastic support pad (2150) facing the connecting member (2120) is concave.
  48. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-47任一项所述的显示模组。A terminal, characterized by comprising the display module according to any one of claims 1-47.
PCT/CN2020/137964 2020-01-07 2020-12-21 Display module and terminal WO2021139514A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010015528.1A CN113160700B (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 Bendable device, display module and electronic equipment
CN202010015528.1 2020-01-07
CN202010059624.6A CN113140154A (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Display device and terminal
CN202010061921.4 2020-01-19
CN202010059649.6A CN113141423B (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Display device and electronic apparatus
CN202010059624.6 2020-01-19
CN202010061929.0A CN113141425B (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Display module and terminal
CN202010059649.6 2020-01-19
CN202010061921.4A CN113141424B (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Folding support structure, display device and terminal
CN202010061929.0 2020-01-19

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WO2021139514A1 true WO2021139514A1 (en) 2021-07-15

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Citations (5)

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CN207115888U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-03-16 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Fold mechanism and terminal
US20180242466A1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-08-23 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Foldable display device
CN109859630A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-07 华为技术有限公司 A kind of foldable assembly, Folding display terminal
CN110379312A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-25 昆山国显光电有限公司 A kind of display device and display equipment

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CN106527585A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-03-22 上海天马微电子有限公司 Foldable flexible display
US20180242466A1 (en) * 2017-02-22 2018-08-23 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Foldable display device
CN207115888U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-03-16 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Fold mechanism and terminal
CN109859630A (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-06-07 华为技术有限公司 A kind of foldable assembly, Folding display terminal
CN110379312A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-25 昆山国显光电有限公司 A kind of display device and display equipment

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