WO2021131696A1 - Toothbrush - Google Patents

Toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021131696A1
WO2021131696A1 PCT/JP2020/045809 JP2020045809W WO2021131696A1 WO 2021131696 A1 WO2021131696 A1 WO 2021131696A1 JP 2020045809 W JP2020045809 W JP 2020045809W WO 2021131696 A1 WO2021131696 A1 WO 2021131696A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grip portion
toothbrush
radius
points
insertion hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/045809
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
茉以 佐竹
Original Assignee
ライオン株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ライオン株式会社 filed Critical ライオン株式会社
Publication of WO2021131696A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021131696A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B5/00Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a toothbrush.
  • the present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-233344 filed in Japan on December 24, 2019, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a sensor unit that detects a physical quantity related to a toothbrush, a wireless transmission unit that transmits a wireless signal indicating the detected physical quantity, and a holding unit that holds the rear end side of the grip portion of the inserted toothbrush. Toothbrush attachments are disclosed.
  • the toothbrush attachment described in Patent Document 1 is attached to the rear end side of the grip portion of the toothbrush in the holding portion and brushed with the toothbrush to obtain a wireless signal indicating a physical quantity detected by the sensor portion, for example, Bluetooth. (Registered trademark) It can be transmitted to the outside of a mobile information terminal (smartphone, etc.) that has activated the application by communication. Therefore, when the attachment described in Patent Document 1 is used, it is possible to receive a wireless signal at a position away from the hand even while brushing teeth and to know information on the user's tooth brushing behavior based on the wireless signal. Become.
  • the toothbrush described in Patent Document 1 has a flat shape in which the grip portion has a small change in thickness. Therefore, regarding the ease of pulling out, the gripping portion is difficult to pull out because it is always in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole until the gripping portion is completely pulled out. On the other hand, regarding ease of insertion, when the grip portion is inserted into the insertion hole of the attachment, the grip portion is always in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole until the grip portion reaches the bottom of the insertion hole. .. In this case, there is a problem that it is difficult for the user to insert it.
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and is good at mounting on an attachment by achieving both ease of inserting the grip portion into the insertion hole of the attachment and difficulty in pulling out during use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a toothbrush that can realize various usability.
  • the toothbrush has a grip portion along the long axis direction, a neck portion located at the tip of the grip portion, and a head portion located at the tip of the neck portion.
  • a toothbrush having an insertion hole along the long axis direction, the grip portion being inserted into the insertion hole from the tail side, and the head being attached to an attachment in which the bottom of the insertion hole is closed.
  • the thickness of the grip portion in the major axis direction and in the direction orthogonal to the width direction is toward the tip end side from the rear end of the tail portion in the major axis direction.
  • the position in the major axis direction in which the thickness continues to increase to the maximum and the thickness is maximum is a position of 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less from the rear end.
  • the curvature of the contour line on one side in the thickness direction from the rear end to the position where the maximum thickness is obtained in the grip portion is the other in the thickness direction. It is characterized in that it is smaller than the curvature of the contour line on the side.
  • a circle having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 15 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the tail portion is a contour on one side in the thickness direction of the grip portion.
  • the points that intersect the lines are p1, p2, and p3, respectively, and the points that intersect the contour line on the other side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are p4, p5, and p6, respectively, and the radii of the circle passing through the points p1, p2, and p3 are defined.
  • R1 the radius of the circle passing through the points p4, p5, and p6 is R2, and the relationship that R2> R1 and the value represented by R2 / R1 is 1.1 or more and 2.4 or less is satisfied. It is characterized by.
  • the thickness of the grip portion at a position L [mm] from the rear end of the tail portion in the long axis direction is x (L) [mm].
  • x (L) [mm] the thickness of the grip portion at a position L [mm] from the rear end of the tail portion in the long axis direction
  • a circle having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 10 mm, and a radius of 15 mm centered on the rear end of the tail portion is a contour on one side in the thickness direction of the grip portion.
  • the points that intersect the line are p11, p12, and p13, respectively, and the points that intersect the contour line on the other side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are p14, p15, and p16, respectively, and the radius of the circle passing through the points p11, p12, and p13.
  • the radius of the circle passing through the points p14, p15, and p16 is R4, and in the side view, the circle having a radius of 15 mm, a radius of 20 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the tail is the thickness of the grip portion.
  • the points that intersect the contour line on one side in the radial direction are p21, p22, and p23, respectively, and the points that intersect the contour line on the other side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are p24, p25, and p26, respectively.
  • FIG. 1 shows the embodiment of this invention, and is the external perspective view which shows the toothbrush 10 and the attachment 1 attached to the toothbrush 10. It is a front view of the toothbrush 10. It is a side view of the toothbrush 10. It is a partial side view which shows the tip side of the toothbrush 10. It is a side view which partially enlarged the tail part 16a of the grip part 16. It is a side view which partially enlarged the tail part 16a of the grip part 16. It is a side view which partially enlarged the tail part 16a of the grip part 16. It is an exploded perspective view of the attachment 1. It is sectional drawing of the attachment 1 in the plane parallel to the YZ plane. It is sectional drawing of the attachment 1 in the plane parallel to the XZ plane. FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the housing 45 as viewed from the + Z side. It is an external perspective view of the 1st structure 40. It is a side view of the substrate 42. It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the switch part 51 is pressed from the state where the attachment 1 is stopped. It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the 1st operation mode is selected. It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the 2nd operation mode is selected. It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the switch part 51 is pressed in the 1st operation mode or the 2nd operation mode. It is a partial side view which shows the tip side of the toothbrush 10 of a modification.
  • toothbrushes will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 18.
  • the toothbrush in the present embodiment will be described by exemplifying a configuration in which the toothbrush is detachably attached to the toothbrush attachment.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a toothbrush 10 and an attachment 1 attached to the toothbrush 10.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the toothbrush 10.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the toothbrush 10.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial side view showing the tip end side of the toothbrush 10.
  • the toothbrush 10 is not particularly limited in the material of the toothbrush 10 as long as the attachment 1 can be attached.
  • the toothbrush 10 of the present embodiment is for infants as an example.
  • the toothbrush 10 has a handle body 11 and a brush portion 12.
  • the handle body 11 has a head portion 14, a neck portion 15, and a grip portion 16.
  • the direction is orthogonal to the mounting surface 73a of the attachment 1 described later
  • the substantially major axis direction of the handle body 11 in the toothbrush 10 is the Z direction
  • the brush portion 12 extends with respect to the flocked surface 21a.
  • the direction is the X direction
  • the Z direction and the direction orthogonal to the X direction are appropriately used as the Y direction.
  • the + X side facing the flocked surface 21a is the front side
  • the ⁇ X side opposite to the flocked surface 21a is the back side.
  • the side where the head portion 14 is located is the front end side
  • the side where the grip portion 16 is located is the rear end side.
  • the X direction will be described as the thickness direction as appropriate
  • the Y direction will be described as the width direction as appropriate.
  • a brush portion 12 is planted on the flocked surface 21a of the head portion 14.
  • the brush portion 12 is shown in a simplified manner.
  • the neck portion 15 is a portion that connects the head portion 14 and the grip portion 16.
  • the width of the neck portion 15 is configured to be narrower than the minimum width of the head portion 14 and the grip portion 16.
  • the thickness of the neck portion 15 can be, for example, the same as the thickness of the head portion 14.
  • the grip portion 16 is a portion that the user of the toothbrush 10 grips by hand.
  • the region including the rear end of the grip portion 16, that is, the rear end of the handle body 11, is referred to as a tail portion 16a.
  • the width is narrowed from the tip of the head portion 14 toward the grip portion 16, the amount of change in the width is large, and the position where the amount of change in the width is almost eliminated is the rear end and the neck of the head portion 14.
  • the position of the boundary with the tip of the portion 15 is set. Further, the position where the width increases from the tip of the neck portion 15 toward the grip portion 16 and the amount of change in the width increases is defined as the position of the boundary between the rear end of the neck portion 15 and the tip of the grip portion 16.
  • the outer contour line on the most tip side of the outer contour line (contour line) on the + Y side of the grip portion 16 has a concave shape with the center of curvature located on the + Y side of the outer contour line. It is an arcuate curve.
  • Each outer contour line on the tail side of the curve is an arc-shaped curve whose center of curvature is located on the ⁇ Y side and has a convex shape.
  • the outer contour line on the + Y side and the outer contour line on the ⁇ Y side of the grip portion 16 are line-symmetric with respect to the center line extending in the Z direction. The width of the grip portion 16 in the front view gradually increases from the tip toward the tail side and then gradually decreases.
  • the outer contour line on the front side of the grip portion 16 has curves C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5.
  • the outer contour line on the back side of the grip portion 16 has curves C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, and C5.
  • the curved surface C5 forms an outer contour line on the front side and the back side of the grip portion 16.
  • the curve C1 has a concave arc shape having a center of curvature on the front side, and the tip side is in contact with the front side of the neck portion 15.
  • the curves C2 to C4 have a convex arc shape having a center of curvature on the back surface side.
  • the curve C11 has a concave arc shape having a center of curvature on the back surface side, and the tip end side is in contact with the back surface side of the neck portion 15.
  • the curves C12 to C13 have a concave arc shape having a center of curvature on the back surface side.
  • the curves C14 to C15 have a convex arc shape having a center of curvature on the front side.
  • the curve C5 has an arc shape having a center of curvature on the front end side and a convex shape on the rear end side, and is in contact with the curves C4 and C15.
  • the thickness of the grip portion 16 continues to increase from the rear end of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16 to the maximum position F toward the tip side.
  • the distance LF from the rear end of the tail portion 16a is 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less. If the distance LF from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the position F is less than 20 mm, the unevenness of the grip portion 16 fits into the attachment 1 in a state where the depth at the time of insertion cannot be sufficiently secured. 72 (see FIG. 8; details will be described later) cannot secure a sufficient contact distance with the wall surface, and the toothbrush 10 can be easily pulled out.
  • the toothbrush 10 inserted into the insertion hole 72 does not easily come off during use, and the insertability, usability, and the ease of use of the toothbrush 10 Ease of pulling out can be ensured.
  • the curvature of the outer contour line on the front side from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the position F in the grip portion 16 is smaller than the curvature of the outer contour line on the back side. That is, the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side in the thickness direction are formed asymmetrically.
  • both the front side and the back side surfaces of the grip portion 16 serve as guides in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole 72, but both sides of the grip portion 16 are always in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole 72. Since it is in the state of being inserted, the insertability is lowered. Further, even when the grip portion 16 is pulled out from the insertion hole 72, the contacts on both sides are separated at the same time, resulting in instability.
  • the wall surfaces of the grip portion 16 and the insertion hole 72 are formed in the process of inserting the grip portion 16.
  • the ease of insertion is improved.
  • the surfaces on both sides have an asymmetrical shape with each other, the orientation of the grip portion 16 can be easily recognized when the user inserts the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72.
  • the front surface having a large curvature serves as a guide that keeps contacting the insertion hole 72 during the insertion process, enabling stable insertion, and also on the back surface having a small curvature at this time. , A moderate space is created. Further, even when the user pulls out, the guide keeps contact with either the front side or the back side, so that the pulling is stable and easy.
  • FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged side view of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16.
  • the points where the circles having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 15 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the 16a tail intersect with the outer contour line on the front side of the grip portion 16 are p1 and respectively.
  • Let p2 and p3 be used, and the points intersecting the outer contour line on the back surface side of the grip portion 16 are p4, p5, and p6, respectively.
  • the values represented by R2> R1 and R2 / R1 are 1.
  • the relationship of 1 or more and 2.4 or less, preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less is satisfied.
  • the side view of the grip portion 16 has a shape close to symmetry. In this case, as described above, in the process of inserting the grip portion 16, it is difficult to insert the grip portion 16 because there is no space between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16. Further, when the value represented by R2 / R1 is less than 1.1, there is a problem that it is difficult for the user to recognize the orientation of the grip portion 16 when inserting the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72.
  • both the front and rear surfaces of the grip portion serve as guides in contact with the insertion hole, but since both sides of the grip portion are always in contact with the insertion hole, the insertability is reduced (pulling out). The same is true for difficulty).
  • FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged side view of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16.
  • the points where the circles (not shown) having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 10 mm, and a radius of 15 mm centered on the rear end of the 16a tail intersect with the outer contour line of the grip portion 16, respectively.
  • R3 be the radius of the circle E3 passing through the points p11, p12, and p13
  • R4 be the radius of the circle E4 passing through the points p14, p15, and p16.
  • the points where the circles (not shown) having a radius of 15 mm, a radius of 20 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the 16a tail intersect with the outer contour line of the grip portion 16 are p21, p22, respectively.
  • the value represented by R4> R3, R6> R5, and R4 / R3 is 2.5 or more and 12.0 or less, and the value represented by R6 / R5 is 1. Both relationships of 1 or more and 2.5 or less are satisfied.
  • the value represented by R4 / R3 is 2.5 or more and 12.0 or less
  • the value represented by R6 / R5 is 1.1 or more and 2.5 or less.
  • FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged side view of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16.
  • the grip portion 16 has a thickness of the grip portion 16 at a position of L [mm] from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the tip side in the long axis direction in a side view x (L) [mm].
  • L side view x
  • the grip portion 16 satisfies the relationship of x (15) / x (5)> x (25) / x (15).
  • a change in thickness can be obtained between the position of 15 mm on the tip side in the longitudinal direction from the rear end of the tail portion 16a near the maximum thickness position F of the grip portion 16 and the position of 25 mm. It is smaller than the change in thickness between the 5 mm position on the tip side and the 15 mm position. That is, the thickness change on the rear end side of the tail portion 16a is large, and the rear end side has a sharp shape. Since the rear end side of the tail portion 16a has a sharp shape, a space is created between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 in the insertion process, which facilitates insertion.
  • the shape has a small change in thickness in the vicinity of the maximum thickness position F, the distance until a space is formed between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 becomes long in the extraction process, and the insertion hole 72 comes off during use. It becomes difficult.
  • the hard resin constituting the handle body 11 include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate (PCT), polyacetal (POM), and the like.
  • PP polypropylene
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PBT polybutylene terephthalate
  • PCT polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate
  • POM polyacetal
  • PS polystyrene
  • PS acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin
  • CP cellulose propionate
  • AS acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin
  • the hard resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the hard resin examples include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate (PCT), polyacetal (POM), polystyrene (PS), and acrylonitrile.
  • PP polypropylene
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PBT polybutylene terephthalate
  • PCT polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate
  • POM polyacetal
  • PS polystyrene
  • PS polystyrene
  • acrylonitrile examples include butadiene-styrene resin (ABS), cellulose propionate (CP), polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin (AS), and the like.
  • ABS butadiene-styrene resin
  • CP cellulose propionate
  • AS acrylonitrile-styrene cop
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the attachment 1.
  • the attachment 1 has a first structure 40 and a second structure 70.
  • the first structure 40 has a battery 41, a substrate 42, a speaker 43, a speaker film 44, a housing 45, a cap 46, and a connector cap 47.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment 1 on a plane parallel to the YZ plane.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment 1 on a plane parallel to the XZ plane.
  • the housing 45 is formed of a hard resin and has a storage space 50 surrounded by a substantially circular bottom portion 48 and a substantially cylindrical side wall portion 49 when viewed in the Z direction. Have.
  • the accommodation space 50 is open to the ⁇ Z side.
  • the speaker film 44, the speaker 43, the substrate 42, and the battery 41 are sequentially accommodated from the bottom 48 side ( ⁇ Z side).
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view of the housing 45 as viewed from the + Z side.
  • FIG. 12 is an external perspective view of the first structure 40.
  • the side wall portion 49 has an outer peripheral surface that curves outward in a convex shape with respect to the center.
  • a recess 58 recessed inward is provided on the + X side of the side wall portion 49.
  • the recess 58 is formed in a groove shape extending in the Y direction.
  • the recess 58 is formed with a hole 59 that penetrates the side wall 49 in the X direction.
  • the cap 46 is made of hard resin and closes the accommodation space 50 when it is attached to the housing 45 from the + Z side.
  • the cap 46 is fixed to the housing 45 with, for example, an adhesive.
  • FIG. 13 is a side view of the substrate 42.
  • the substrate 42 includes a switch unit 51, a detection unit 52, a communication unit 53, a connect unit 54, a control unit 55, and a light emitting element 56.
  • the switch unit 51 operates the operating states of the detection unit 52 and the communication unit 53.
  • the operation mode of the switch unit 51 is selected according to the operating state when the switch is pressed and the length of the pressed time (details will be described later).
  • the switch portion 51 is mounted on the + X side end portion of the substrate 42. As shown in FIG. 10, the switch portion 51 is provided so as to face the hole portion 59.
  • the switch portion 51 is arranged coaxially with the hole portion 59.
  • the switch portion 51 is arranged inside the housing 45 with the outer peripheral surface 60 located on the + X side of the side wall portion 49 curved outward in a convex shape as a virtual surface 60.
  • the switch portion 51 is arranged inside the housing 45 at a distance of 2 to 3 mm from the virtual surface 60.
  • the switch unit 51 outputs a pressing signal to the control unit 55 by being pressed from the + X side via the hole portion 59.
  • the detection unit 52 detects a predetermined physical quantity of the toothbrush 10 to which the attachment 1 is attached.
  • Examples of the predetermined physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 include the direction of the brush portion 12, the moving direction, the moving speed, and the like.
  • the detection unit 52 includes, for example, an acceleration sensor.
  • As the acceleration sensor for example, a three-axis acceleration sensor that detects acceleration in three directions can be used.
  • a predetermined physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 is output to the control unit 55.
  • the acceleration sensor a 6-axis acceleration sensor that detects acceleration in three directions and rotation in three directions may be used.
  • the communication unit 53 communicates (communicate processing) with an external device under the control of the control unit 55.
  • the external device with which the communication unit 53 communicates is, for example, a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone, a tablet, or a laptop computer on which a predetermined application is installed.
  • the mobile information terminal in this case also includes a desktop personal computer on which the above application is installed and capable of communicating with the communication unit 53.
  • Examples of the communication method with the mobile information terminal by the communication unit 53 include Bluetooth (registered trademark) communication and Wifi communication, but a configuration in which communication is performed by another communication standard may be used.
  • the connect portion 54 is a connector to which the power supply cable 57 shown in FIG. 1 is connected.
  • the cable 57 includes, for example, a USB cable, but may be a cable of another connection standard.
  • the electric power supplied through the cable 57 and the connect unit 54 is stored in a power storage unit (not shown).
  • the light emitting element 56 is mounted on the substrate 42 at the end on the + X side so as to face the hole 59.
  • the light emitting element 56 emits light of a color set for each operation mode toward the + X side under the control of the control unit 55.
  • the light emitting element 56 is, for example, an LED element.
  • the light emitting element 56 may be, for example, a light emitting diode or the like.
  • the control unit 55 immediately after detecting a predetermined physical quantity regarding the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 according to the operating state when the switch unit 51 is pressed and the length of time when the switch unit 51 is pressed (
  • the first operation mode in which the physical quantity is transmitted to the mobile information terminal via the communication unit 53 in real time) and navigation is performed via the mobile information terminal, and the physical quantity is temporarily processed independently in the attachment 1 and is simplified when brushing teeth.
  • the set operation mode is selected from the second operation mode in which navigation is performed and the first operation mode in operation or the third operation mode in which the second operation mode is forcibly terminated.
  • the simple navigation when brushing teeth is performed by generating voice (for example, music reminiscent of brushing teeth and instruction of brushing position) via the speaker unit 43 instead of navigation using the physical quantity.
  • the simple navigation when brushing teeth is held in advance by a holding portion 69 mounted on the substrate 42.
  • the holding unit 69 is, for example, a memory (ROM).
  • the control unit 55 reads the simple navigation information from the holding unit in the second operation mode and outputs it via the speaker unit 43 (details will be described later).
  • the control unit 55 is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU) mounted on the board 42.
  • the detection unit 52, the communication unit 53, and the control unit 55 operate with electric power supplied from the battery 41 or the power storage unit.
  • the connector cap 47 is detachably attached to the connect portion 54. When the connector cap 47 is attached to the connect portion 54, the connect portion 54 is watertightly sealed.
  • the connector cap 47 is made of a soft resin described later.
  • the second structure 70 is provided on the ⁇ Z side (bottom side) and is a fitting recess that is watertightly fitted with the first structure 40 (housing 45 and cap 46). It has a 71, an insertion hole 72 provided on the + Z side of the fitting recess 71 and to which the toothbrush 10 can be detachably attached, and a switch area (sealing portion) 74 provided at a position facing the switch portion 51. doing.
  • the fitting recess 71 is formed in a size and shape that can be fitted to the outer size and shape of the first structure 40.
  • the fitting recess 71 is open to the ⁇ Z side and the ⁇ X side.
  • the second structure 70 is engaged and supported by engaging and supporting the bottom of the housing 45 extending from the lower end along the XY plane around the opening on the ⁇ Z side of the fitting recess 71 from the ⁇ Z side. It has a part 73.
  • the engaging portion 73 watertightly seals the bottom portion of the housing 45.
  • the surface of the engaging portion 73 on the ⁇ Z side is a mounting surface 73a that comes into contact with the attachment 1 when it is mounted on an object. Surrounded by the engaging portion 73, the bottom portion of the housing 45 is exposed at a position on the + Z side of the engaging portion 73. A connector cap 47 is fitted in the opening on the ⁇ X side of the second structure 70.
  • the switch area 74 is an area of the second structure 70 that faces the recess 58 and the hole 59, including the switch portion 51.
  • the second structure 70 is curved outward in a convex shape following the outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion 49 which is curved outward in a convex shape around the switch region 74, and is recessed inward because it is flush with the virtual surface 60.
  • the switch region 74 facing the recess 58 covers the recess 58 through a gap, and the hole 59 is watertightly sealed.
  • a protrusion 75 protruding toward the switch portion 51 is provided inside the switch area 74.
  • the thickness of the switch region 74 excluding the protrusion 75 is formed to be thinner than the thickness around the switch region 74.
  • the insertion hole 72 is formed of a cavity extending in the Z direction and opening on the + Z side.
  • the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 is a shape that follows the cross-sectional contour shape of the grip portion 16 on the ⁇ Z side of the toothbrush 10. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the X-axis is the outer contour line on the + Y side and the ⁇ Y side of the grip portion 16 shown in FIG. 2 in the front view. Corresponding to the outer contour line, it is line symmetric with respect to the center line extending in the Z direction. Further, the width of the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the X-axis gradually decreases from the opening side to the bottom side.
  • the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the Y-axis corresponds to the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side of the grip portion 16 shown in FIG. 3 in the front view. Therefore, it is asymmetric with respect to the center line extending in the Z direction. More specifically, the width of the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the Y-axis continues to gradually decrease from the opening side to the bottom side.
  • the curvature of the outer contour line on the + X side corresponding to the front side of the toothbrush 10 from the position where the insertion hole 72 has the maximum width to the bottom is the curvature of the toothbrush 10. It is smaller than the curvature of the outer contour line on the -X side corresponding to the back side of. That is, the insertion hole 72 is formed so that the outer contour line on the + X side and the outer contour line on the ⁇ X side are asymmetrical.
  • the distance in the Z direction between the opening side end of the external contour line on the + X side of the insertion hole 72 and the bottom of the insertion hole 72 (that is, the depth at which the front side of the grip portion 16 is inserted into the insertion hole) is, for example, It is 25 mm or more and 30 mm or less.
  • the distance between the opening side end of the external contour line on the ⁇ X side of the insertion hole 72 and the bottom of the insertion hole 72 in the Z direction (that is, the depth at which the back side of the grip portion 16 is inserted into the insertion hole) is, for example, , 35 mm or more, 40 mm or less.
  • the size of the insertion hole 72 is set so that the grip portion 16 of the toothbrush 10 inserted into the cavity is held by soft press fitting.
  • the front side (the side where the brush portion 12 is provided) of the toothbrush 10 is the same as the side where the switch region 74 is arranged. That is, in the attachment 1, the switch portion 51 and the switch area 74 are arranged on the front side of the toothbrush 10.
  • the outer contours on both sides in the Y direction are line-symmetric with respect to the axis extending in the Z direction.
  • the outer contours on both sides in the Y direction are asymmetric with respect to the axis extending in the Z direction.
  • the second structure 70 is provided with a first curved surface 81 that curves in a convex shape on the front side where the switch portion 51 is arranged when viewed from the + Y side. Further, the second structure 70 has a second curved surface 82 that is curved in a concave shape on the back surface side ( ⁇ X side) opposite to the front surface side, and a protrusion 83 that protrudes to the back surface side. The second curved surface 82 is provided on the + Z side (upper side) of the protrusion 83. Further, from the protrusion 83 to the bottom of the second structure 70, a third curved surface 84 that curves in a convex shape is provided on the back surface side. The surface of the connector cap 47 is formed flush with the third curved surface 84.
  • the second structure 70 is made of a soft resin.
  • the soft resin forming the second structure 70 and the connector cap 47 described above for example, the shore hardness A is preferably 20 or more and 90 or less, more preferably 30 or more and 70 or less, still more preferably 40 or more and 60.
  • the following styrene-based elastomers examples include elastomer resins such as polyolefin-based elastomers, styrene-based elastomers, and polyester-based elastomers. Among them, styrene-based elastomers are preferable from the viewpoint of weldability with polypropylene (PP). ..
  • the thickness of the second structure 70 at the portion covering the housing 45 is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, more preferably 1.0 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and further preferably 1 It is .2 mm or more and 1.8 mm or less.
  • the attachment 1 having the above configuration is attached to the toothbrush 10 by inserting the grip portion 16 of the toothbrush 10 into the insertion hole 72. Since the grip portion 16 is softly press-fitted into the insertion hole 72, brushing can be smoothly performed without the toothbrush 10 being detached from the attachment 1 when the attachment 1 is gripped and the teeth are brushed.
  • the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side of the tail portion 16a in the grip portion 16 are asymmetrical and have the above-described configuration. Therefore, the toothbrush 10 inserted into the insertion hole 72. Is not easy to come off during use, and good insertability, usability and ease of pulling out of the toothbrush 10 can be ensured.
  • the thumb When gripping the attachment 1, for example, the thumb is placed on the first curved surface 81 (switch area 74) located on the front side where the brush portion 12 is provided, and the index finger is placed on the second curved surface 82 located on the back side. With the second structure 70 sandwiched between them, the attachment 1 is gripped with the bottom surface of the second structure 70 supported by the middle finger. By gripping at three places in this way, the attachment 1 can be held easily and stably.
  • the switch area 74 When operating the attachment 1, the switch area 74 is pushed toward the back side with the thumb, and the switch part 51 is pushed through the protrusion 75.
  • the second structure 70 on the front side covers the housing 45 made of hard resin around the switch region 74 and is not easily deformed, but the switch region 74 has a gap formed between it and the recess 58. Since it is easily deformed to the back side, the position of the switch portion 51 can be easily recognized.
  • the switch region 74 is formed thinner than the surroundings, it is easily deformed, and the switch portion 51 can be pushed in with a small resistance.
  • the thumb is placed on the first curved surface 81 (switch area 74) located on the front side where the brush portion 12 is provided, and the index finger is placed on the second curved surface 82 located on the back side. It is preferable to support the bottom surface of the second structure 70 with the middle finger in a state where the second structure 70 is sandwiched between the two and the second structure 70 from the viewpoint of convenient and stable holding.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing an operation when the switch unit 51 is pressed while the attachment 1 is stopped.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing an operation when the first operation mode is selected.
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing an operation when the second operation mode is selected.
  • FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing an operation when the switch unit 51 is pressed in the first operation mode or the second operation mode.
  • step S1 when the switch unit 51 is pressed from the stopped operation state (step S1), the control unit 55 measures the time when the switch unit 51 is pressed (step S2). The control unit 55 determines whether or not the length of time that the switch unit 51 is pressed is within the first range (for example, 0.01 seconds or more and 0.5 seconds or less) (step S3). The control unit 55 operates the first operation mode if the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 is in the first range (step S4). On the other hand, in step S3, if the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 is outside the first range, the control unit 55 has the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 in the second range (for example, 2.0 seconds or more). It is determined whether or not it is 6.0 seconds or less (step S5).
  • the first range for example, 0.01 seconds or more and 0.5 seconds or less
  • step S5 if the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 is within the second range, the control unit 55 operates the second operation mode (step S6).
  • the difference between the longest value of the first range and the shortest value of the second range is 2.0 seconds or more and 6.0 seconds or less so that the difference between the first range and the second range becomes clear. Is preferable, and it is more preferably 3.5 seconds or more and 4.5 seconds or less.
  • step S5 when the pressing time length is out of the second range, the control unit 55 outputs an error because the operation mode corresponding to the pressing time length is not set (step S7). .. In step S5, when the pressing time length is out of the second range and an error is determined, the control unit 55 may not accept the pressing operation of the switch unit 51 and may not respond.
  • the control unit 55 When operating the first operation mode in step S4, the control unit 55 causes the light emitting element 56 to emit blue light corresponding to the first operation mode as an example. Further, when the second operation mode is operated in the step S6, the control unit 55 causes the light emitting element 56 to emit white light corresponding to the second operation mode as an example.
  • the blue light or white light emitted from the light emitting element 56 illuminates the switch region 74 from the inside through the hole 59. Since the thickness of the switch region 74 is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the surroundings, at least a part of the emitted blue light or white light passes through the switch region 74.
  • the light emitting element 56 and the switch region 74 constitute a display unit that displays the display corresponding to the selected operation mode by color display.
  • step S4 when the first operation mode is selected and operated in step S4, the control unit 55 communicates with the mobile information terminal via the communication unit 53 (step S8) and installs the mobile information terminal. It is determined whether or not it is possible to connect to the installed application (step S9). At this time, if the application cannot be connected to the mobile information terminal due to reasons such as the application not being started, the control unit 55 outputs an error (step S10). In step S9, if the application cannot be connected, the control unit 55 may not accept the selection of the first operation mode and may not respond.
  • step S9 the control unit 55 determines whether or not there is a physical quantity accumulated in the second operation mode at the time of the previous tooth brushing (step S11), but steps S11 and S12 will be described later.
  • step S13 After connecting to the control unit 55 (attachment 1), the application starts navigation related to tooth brushing (step S13).
  • the control unit 55 applies the physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 via the communication unit 53. (Step S14).
  • the posture of the toothbrush 10 for example, the posture of the toothbrush 10, the movement of the toothbrush 10 (movement distance, movement speed, movement path, etc. of the brush portion 12 of the toothbrush 10), brushing angle ( The angle of contact of the brush surface of the toothbrush 10 with respect to the teeth and gums), the number of brushings, the brushing position (the part of the tooth in contact with the toothbrush filament), and the brushing pressure (the stress value applied to the teeth from the brush surface of the toothbrush 10 and its change)
  • the brushing angle The angle of contact of the brush surface of the toothbrush 10 with respect to the teeth and gums
  • the number of brushings the brushing position (the part of the tooth in contact with the toothbrush filament)
  • the brushing pressure the stress value applied to the teeth from the brush surface of the toothbrush 10 and its change
  • step S15 the app continues navigation while reflecting the evaluation result.
  • step S16 the first operation mode is completed.
  • step S6 when the second operation mode in which the attachment 1 independently navigates without communicating with the mobile information terminal is selected and operated in step S6, the control unit 55 uses music or the like.
  • the simple navigation is started (step S17).
  • the control unit 55 holds the simple navigation information (program) in the holding unit 69, and when the second operation mode is activated, the held program is activated to execute the simple navigation. This simple navigation is emitted from the speaker 43 under the control of the control unit 55.
  • the control unit 55 (or a storage unit (not shown)) accumulates the physical quantity of the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 (step S18). That is, in the two operation modes, the navigation is performed in a state where the detected physical quantity of the toothbrush 10 is not reflected. After that, the second operation mode ends by notifying that the tooth brushing has been completed (step S19).
  • the accumulated physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 is transmitted to the application after the first operation mode is operated and the connection with the application is confirmed in step S9 shown in FIG. 15 (step S12). ).
  • the switch unit 51 In the first operation mode and the second operation mode, the switch unit 51 is pressed and operated when the attachment 1 is in the operation stopped state, but the attachment 1 of the present embodiment has the first operation mode or the second operation mode. It has a third operation mode that operates when the switch unit 51 is pushed during operation.
  • the control unit 55 measures the pressing time of the switch unit 51 (step S21). ). The control unit 55 determines whether or not the length of time that the switch unit 51 is pressed is a predetermined time (for example, 1.0 second) or more (step S22), and unintentionally presses the switch unit 51 during brushing. If the pressing time is less than the predetermined time due to such reasons, the pressing information of the switch unit 51 is passed through to continue the first operation mode or the second operation mode.
  • a predetermined time for example, 1.0 second
  • step S22 when the pressing time of the switch unit 51 measured in step S22 is longer than a predetermined time, the third operation mode is operated and the operation in the first operation mode or the second operation mode is forcibly terminated (step S25). .. By operating the third operation mode in this way, even if an unexpected situation occurs, it becomes possible to deal with it.
  • control unit 55 stops the light emission by the light emitting element 56 when operating the third operation mode. As a result, the lighting to the switch area 74 is stopped and turned off, so that the user can easily visually recognize that the forced termination (the third operation mode is in operation).
  • the toothbrush 10 of the present embodiment even when the tail portion 16a is inserted into the insertion hole 72 of the attachment 1 and the toothbrush is brushed according to the navigation, the toothbrush 10 does not separate from the attachment 1 and is smooth. Can be brushed.
  • the outer contour lines of the front side and the back side of the toothbrush 10 are asymmetrical in the side view, the orientation of the grip portion 16 can be easily recognized.
  • the second structure 70 in the side view, the front side on which the switch portion 51 is provided and the back side opposite to the front side are formed in an asymmetric outer contour, so that the second structure 70 has an asymmetric outer contour.
  • FIG. 18 is a partial side view showing the tip end side of the modified toothbrush 10.
  • the toothbrush 10 shown in FIG. 18 has a core member 17 made of a hard resin that constitutes a part of a head portion 14, a neck portion 15, and a grip portion 16.
  • the head portion 14 has a base member 21 that forms a part of the core member 17, and a soft portion 22 formed of a soft resin that covers the base member 21.
  • a brush portion 12 is planted on the flocked surface 21a of the base member 21.
  • the neck portion 15 has a core portion 25 which is a component of the core member 17 and a soft portion 26.
  • the core portion 25 extends in the Z direction (extending direction of the neck portion 15) and penetrates the neck portion 15, and extends in the Z direction, and one end thereof is the first portion 31. It has a second portion 32 that is integrated and arranged as part of the grip portion 16.
  • the first part 31 has the same thickness in the Z direction.
  • the first portion 31 has a bending strength when an external force applied to the ⁇ X side is applied to the head portion 14, and a bending strength when an external force is applied to the head portion 14 in the Y direction (+ Y side or ⁇ Y side). Is set larger than.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the first portion 31 parallel to the XY plane is an elliptical shape with the X direction as the major axis (major axis) direction.
  • the hard resin described in the above embodiment can be used.
  • the soft resin for example, a soft resin having a hardness of JIS K 7215 Shore hardness A of preferably 20 or more and 90 or less, more preferably 30 or more and 70 or less, still more preferably 40 or more and 60 or less. Good to use.
  • the same soft resin as the soft resin constituting the second structure 70 described above can be used.
  • the neck portion 15 Since the bending strength of the first portion 31 in the X direction is larger than the bending strength in the Y direction, the neck portion 15 exerts a force when pressing the tip of the brush portion 12 against the teeth, interdental teeth, or the like when brushing the teeth. It is hard to be deformed in the direction in which the brush portion 12 is applied, and the tip of the brush portion 12 can be firmly pressed against the teeth or between the teeth. On the other hand, since the bending strength of the first portion 31 in the Y direction is smaller than the bending strength in the X direction, the neck portion 15 can be bent in the Y direction when an external force is applied. As a result, the force applied to the tip of the head portion 14 can be released, so that damage to the oral cavity of the user of the toothbrush 10 can be suppressed.
  • the grip portion 16 is a portion to be gripped by the user of the toothbrush 10 and is made of the soft resin 2.
  • the grip portion 16 is deformed when a strong external force is applied from the rear end of the toothbrush 10 toward the tip of the head portion 14 while the toothbrush 10 is held in the mouth. It is possible to make (bend).
  • the grip portion 16 is bent, so that the external force from the rear end of the toothbrush 10 toward the tip of the head portion 14 can be released in a direction different from this, so that the toothbrush 10 can be released. It is possible to prevent damage to the oral cavity of the user.
  • the materials constituting the toothbrush 10, the first structure 40, and the second structure 70 illustrated in the above embodiment are examples, and other materials may be used.
  • the present invention can be applied to a toothbrush.

Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to provide a toothbrush capable of achieving satisfactory usability when fitted to an attachment. This toothbrush includes, in a long axis direction, a grip portion (16), a neck portion (15) positioned at the distal end of the grip portion, and a head portion (14) positioned at the distal end of the neck portion, wherein the toothbrush is fitted to an attachment which has an insertion hole in the long axis direction, in which the grip portion is inserted into the insertion hole from a tail portion (16a) side, and in which a bottom portion of the insertion hole is closed. In a side surface view seen in the width direction of the head portion, the thickness of the grip portion in a direction orthogonal to the long axis direction and the width direction increases continuously from the rear end of the tail portion in the long axis direction toward the distal end side, until a maximum position F, and the position in the long axis direction at which the thickness is greatest is a position at least 20 mm and at most 30 mm from the rear end.

Description

歯ブラシtoothbrush
 本発明は、歯ブラシに関する。
 本願は、2019年12月24日に、日本に出願された特願2019-233344号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
The present invention relates to a toothbrush.
The present application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-233344 filed in Japan on December 24, 2019, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 齲蝕や歯周病の予防には適切なブラッシングが必要であるが、小児の場合は、きちんとした磨き方を知らなかったり、大人の場合も、磨き癖などがあり、使用者単独でレベルの高い歯みがきスキルを習得することは困難であった。 Appropriate brushing is necessary to prevent caries and periodontal disease, but children do not know how to brush properly, and adults also have brushing habits, so the level is high for the user alone. It was difficult to master tooth brushing skills.
 近年、Iot技術の台頭により、スマートフォン等の携帯情報端末の画面に表示された部位をブラッシングする時の動きをセンサーで取得し、得られたデータを携帯情報端末に転送し、ブラッシング位置やブラッシングストロークを算出することで、歯みがきスキルを評価できる、所謂スマート歯ブラシが開発導入されている。 In recent years, with the rise of Iot technology, the movement when brushing the part displayed on the screen of a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone is acquired by a sensor, and the obtained data is transferred to the mobile information terminal to determine the brushing position and brushing stroke. A so-called smart toothbrush that can evaluate toothbrushing skills by calculating is being developed and introduced.
 例えば、特許文献1には、歯ブラシに関する物理量を検出するセンサ部と、検出された物理量を示す無線信号を送信する無線送信部と、挿入された歯ブラシの把持部後端側を保持する保持部とを有する歯ブラシ用アタッチメントが開示されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 describes a sensor unit that detects a physical quantity related to a toothbrush, a wireless transmission unit that transmits a wireless signal indicating the detected physical quantity, and a holding unit that holds the rear end side of the grip portion of the inserted toothbrush. Toothbrush attachments are disclosed.
 特許文献1に記載された歯ブラシ用アタッチメントは、保持部において歯ブラシの把持部後端側に装着された状態で歯ブラシでブラッシングすることにより、センサ部により検出された物理量を示す無線信号を、例えばBluetooth(登録商標)通信によりアプリを起動した携帯情報端末(スマートフォン等)の外部に送信することができる。そのため、特許文献1に記載されたアタッチメントを用いた場合には、歯磨き中でも、手元から離れた位置で無線信号を受信して、その無線信号に基づきユーザの歯磨き行動に関する情報を知ることが可能となる。 The toothbrush attachment described in Patent Document 1 is attached to the rear end side of the grip portion of the toothbrush in the holding portion and brushed with the toothbrush to obtain a wireless signal indicating a physical quantity detected by the sensor portion, for example, Bluetooth. (Registered trademark) It can be transmitted to the outside of a mobile information terminal (smartphone, etc.) that has activated the application by communication. Therefore, when the attachment described in Patent Document 1 is used, it is possible to receive a wireless signal at a position away from the hand even while brushing teeth and to know information on the user's tooth brushing behavior based on the wireless signal. Become.
特許第6465122号公報Japanese Patent No. 6465122
 歯ブラシは、使用中にアタッチメントから抜けにくいことが重要である。特許文献1に記載された歯ブラシは、把持部が厚さの変化が小さい扁平形状である。そのため、抜けやすさに関しては、把持部が完全に抜けるまで挿入穴の壁面に常に接触するため、把持部が抜けにくくなっている。一方、挿入しやすさに関しては、把持部をアタッチメントの挿入穴に挿入する際に、把持部が挿入穴の底部に到達するまでの間、把持部が挿入穴の壁面に常に接触する状態となる。この場合、使用者が挿入しにくいといった不具合が生じる。 It is important that the toothbrush does not easily come off the attachment during use. The toothbrush described in Patent Document 1 has a flat shape in which the grip portion has a small change in thickness. Therefore, regarding the ease of pulling out, the gripping portion is difficult to pull out because it is always in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole until the gripping portion is completely pulled out. On the other hand, regarding ease of insertion, when the grip portion is inserted into the insertion hole of the attachment, the grip portion is always in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole until the grip portion reaches the bottom of the insertion hole. .. In this case, there is a problem that it is difficult for the user to insert it.
 本発明は、以上のような点を考慮してなされたもので、アタッチメントの挿入穴に対する把持部の挿入しやすさと使用中の抜けにくさとを両立させることで、アタッチメントへ装着する際に良好な使用性を実現できる歯ブラシを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and is good at mounting on an attachment by achieving both ease of inserting the grip portion into the insertion hole of the attachment and difficulty in pulling out during use. It is an object of the present invention to provide a toothbrush that can realize various usability.
 本発明の第1の態様に従えば、長軸方向に沿って把持部と、前記把持部の先端に位置するネック部と、前記ネック部の先端に位置するヘッド部とを有する歯ブラシであり、前記長軸方向に沿った挿入穴を有し、前記挿入穴に前記把持部が尾部側から挿入されるとともに、前記挿入穴の底部が閉鎖されたアタッチメントに装着される歯ブラシであって、前記ヘッド部の幅方向に沿って視た側面視において前記把持部は、前記長軸方向および前記幅方向と直交する方向の厚さが、前記尾部の前記長軸方向の後端から先端側に向けて最大となる位置まで増加し続け、前記厚さが最大となる前記長軸方向の位置は、前記後端から20mm以上、30mm以下の位置であることを特徴とする歯ブラシが提供される。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the toothbrush has a grip portion along the long axis direction, a neck portion located at the tip of the grip portion, and a head portion located at the tip of the neck portion. A toothbrush having an insertion hole along the long axis direction, the grip portion being inserted into the insertion hole from the tail side, and the head being attached to an attachment in which the bottom of the insertion hole is closed. In the side view seen along the width direction of the portion, the thickness of the grip portion in the major axis direction and in the direction orthogonal to the width direction is toward the tip end side from the rear end of the tail portion in the major axis direction. Provided is a toothbrush characterized in that the position in the major axis direction in which the thickness continues to increase to the maximum and the thickness is maximum is a position of 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less from the rear end.
 また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記側面視において、前記把持部における前記後端から最大厚さとなる位置までの厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線の曲率が、前記厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線の曲率よりも小さいことを特徴とする。 Further, in the toothbrush according to one aspect of the present invention, in the side view, the curvature of the contour line on one side in the thickness direction from the rear end to the position where the maximum thickness is obtained in the grip portion is the other in the thickness direction. It is characterized in that it is smaller than the curvature of the contour line on the side.
 また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端を中心とする半径5mm、半径15mm、半径25mmの円が、前記把持部の厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp1、p2、p3とし、前記把持部の厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp4、p5、p6とし、点p1、p2、p3を通る円の半径をR1とし、点p4、p5、p6を通る円の半径をR2とすると、R2>R1、且つ、R2/R1で表される値が1.1以上、2.4以下の関係を満足することを特徴とする。 Further, in the toothbrush according to one aspect of the present invention, in the side view, a circle having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 15 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the tail portion is a contour on one side in the thickness direction of the grip portion. The points that intersect the lines are p1, p2, and p3, respectively, and the points that intersect the contour line on the other side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are p4, p5, and p6, respectively, and the radii of the circle passing through the points p1, p2, and p3 are defined. Is R1, and the radius of the circle passing through the points p4, p5, and p6 is R2, and the relationship that R2> R1 and the value represented by R2 / R1 is 1.1 or more and 2.4 or less is satisfied. It is characterized by.
 また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端から前記長軸方向にL[mm]の位置の前記把持部の厚さをx(L)[mm]で表したときに、x(25)-x(15)< 1 、且つ、x(15)-x(5)>x(25)-x(15) の関係を満足することを特徴とする。 Further, in the toothbrush according to one aspect of the present invention, in the side view, the thickness of the grip portion at a position L [mm] from the rear end of the tail portion in the long axis direction is x (L) [mm]. When represented by, it is characterized in that the relationship of x (25) -x (15) <1 and x (15) -x (5)> x (25) -x (15) is satisfied.
 また、上記本発明の一態様に係る歯ブラシにおいて、前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端を中心とする半径5mm、半径10mm、半径15mmの円が、前記把持部の厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp11、p12、p13とし、前記把持部の厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp14、p15、p16とし、点p11、p12、p13を通る円の半径をR3とし、点p14、p15、p16を通る円の半径をR4とし、前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端を中心とする半径15mm、半径20mm、半径25mmの円が、前記把持部の厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp21、p22、p23とし、前記把持部の厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp24、p25、p26とし、点p21、p22、p23を通る円の半径をR5とし、点p24、p25、p26を通る円の半径をR6とすると、R4>R3、 R6>R5、 R4/R3で表される値が2.5以上、12.0以下、且つ、R6/R5で表される値が1.1以上、2.5以下の関係を満足することを特徴とする。 Further, in the toothbrush according to one aspect of the present invention, in the side view, a circle having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 10 mm, and a radius of 15 mm centered on the rear end of the tail portion is a contour on one side in the thickness direction of the grip portion. The points that intersect the line are p11, p12, and p13, respectively, and the points that intersect the contour line on the other side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are p14, p15, and p16, respectively, and the radius of the circle passing through the points p11, p12, and p13. Is R3, the radius of the circle passing through the points p14, p15, and p16 is R4, and in the side view, the circle having a radius of 15 mm, a radius of 20 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the tail is the thickness of the grip portion. The points that intersect the contour line on one side in the radial direction are p21, p22, and p23, respectively, and the points that intersect the contour line on the other side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are p24, p25, and p26, respectively. Assuming that the radius of the circle passing through p23 is R5 and the radius of the circle passing through points p24, p25 and p26 is R6, the values represented by R4> R3, R6> R5 and R4 / R3 are 2.5 or more, 12. It is characterized in that it satisfies the relationship of 0 or less and the value represented by R6 / R5 is 1.1 or more and 2.5 or less.
 本発明では、アタッチメントの挿入穴に対する把持部の挿入しやすさと使用中の抜けにくさとを両立させることで、アタッチメントへ装着する際に良好な使用性を実現できる。 In the present invention, good usability can be realized when the grip portion is attached to the attachment by achieving both the ease of inserting the grip portion into the insertion hole of the attachment and the difficulty of pulling out during use.
本発明の実施形態を示す図であって、歯ブラシ10と当該歯ブラシ10に装着されたアタッチメント1とを示す外観斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the embodiment of this invention, and is the external perspective view which shows the toothbrush 10 and the attachment 1 attached to the toothbrush 10. 歯ブラシ10の正面図である。It is a front view of the toothbrush 10. 歯ブラシ10の側面図である。It is a side view of the toothbrush 10. 歯ブラシ10の先端側を示す部分側面図である。It is a partial side view which shows the tip side of the toothbrush 10. 把持部16のうち、尾部16aを部分的に拡大した側面図である。It is a side view which partially enlarged the tail part 16a of the grip part 16. 把持部16のうち、尾部16aを部分的に拡大した側面図である。It is a side view which partially enlarged the tail part 16a of the grip part 16. 把持部16のうち、尾部16aを部分的に拡大した側面図である。It is a side view which partially enlarged the tail part 16a of the grip part 16. アタッチメント1の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the attachment 1. YZ平面と平行な面におけるアタッチメント1の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the attachment 1 in the plane parallel to the YZ plane. XZ平面と平行な面におけるアタッチメント1の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the attachment 1 in the plane parallel to the XZ plane. 筐体45を+Z側から視た平面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the housing 45 as viewed from the + Z side. 第1構造体40の外観斜視図である。It is an external perspective view of the 1st structure 40. 基板42の側面図である。It is a side view of the substrate 42. アタッチメント1が停止状態からスイッチ部51が押下された際の動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the switch part 51 is pressed from the state where the attachment 1 is stopped. 第1動作モードが選択されたときの動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the 1st operation mode is selected. 第2動作モードが選択されたときの動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the 2nd operation mode is selected. 第1動作モードまたは第2動作モードのときにスイッチ部51が押下されたときの動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation when the switch part 51 is pressed in the 1st operation mode or the 2nd operation mode. 変形例の歯ブラシ10の先端側を示す部分側面図である。It is a partial side view which shows the tip side of the toothbrush 10 of a modification.
 以下、本発明の歯ブラシ用の実施の形態を、図1ないし図18を参照して説明する。本実施形態における歯ブラシは、歯ブラシ用アタッチメントに着脱自在に装着される構成を例示して説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention for toothbrushes will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 18. The toothbrush in the present embodiment will be described by exemplifying a configuration in which the toothbrush is detachably attached to the toothbrush attachment.
 なお、以下の実施形態は、本発明の一態様を示すものであり、この発明を限定するものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で任意に変更可能である。また、以下の図面においては、各構成をわかりやすくするために、実際の構造と各構造における縮尺や数等を異ならせている。 Note that the following embodiments show one aspect of the present invention, do not limit the present invention, and can be arbitrarily changed within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Further, in the following drawings, in order to make each configuration easy to understand, the scale and number of each structure are different from the actual structure.
 図1は、歯ブラシ10と当該歯ブラシ10に装着されたアタッチメント1とを示す外観斜視図である。図2は、歯ブラシ10の正面図である。図3は、歯ブラシ10の側面図である。図4は、歯ブラシ10の先端側を示す部分側面図である。 FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a toothbrush 10 and an attachment 1 attached to the toothbrush 10. FIG. 2 is a front view of the toothbrush 10. FIG. 3 is a side view of the toothbrush 10. FIG. 4 is a partial side view showing the tip end side of the toothbrush 10.
[歯ブラシ10]
 まず、歯ブラシ10について説明する。歯ブラシ10としては、アタッチメント1が装着可能であれば、歯ブラシ10の材質等に特に制限はない。本実施形態の歯ブラシ10は、一例として、幼児用である。
[Toothbrush 10]
First, the toothbrush 10 will be described. The toothbrush 10 is not particularly limited in the material of the toothbrush 10 as long as the attachment 1 can be attached. The toothbrush 10 of the present embodiment is for infants as an example.
 図1乃至図4に示すように、歯ブラシ10は、ハンドル体11と、ブラシ部12とを有する。ハンドル体11は、ヘッド部14と、ネック部15と、把持部16とを有する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the toothbrush 10 has a handle body 11 and a brush portion 12. The handle body 11 has a head portion 14, a neck portion 15, and a grip portion 16.
 なお、以下の説明では、後述するアタッチメント1の載置面73aと直交する方向であり、歯ブラシ10におけるハンドル体11の略長軸方向をZ方向とし、植毛面21aに対してブラシ部12が延びる方向をX方向とし、Z方向及びX方向と直交する方向をY方向として適宜用いる。また、X方向においては、植毛面21aが臨む+X側を正面側とし、植毛面21aとは逆側の-X側を背面側とする。Z方向においては、ヘッド部14が位置する側を先端側とし、把持部16が位置する側を後端側とする。さらに、X方向については、適宜、厚さ方向として説明し、Y方向については、適宜、幅方向として説明する。 In the following description, the direction is orthogonal to the mounting surface 73a of the attachment 1 described later, the substantially major axis direction of the handle body 11 in the toothbrush 10 is the Z direction, and the brush portion 12 extends with respect to the flocked surface 21a. The direction is the X direction, and the Z direction and the direction orthogonal to the X direction are appropriately used as the Y direction. Further, in the X direction, the + X side facing the flocked surface 21a is the front side, and the −X side opposite to the flocked surface 21a is the back side. In the Z direction, the side where the head portion 14 is located is the front end side, and the side where the grip portion 16 is located is the rear end side. Further, the X direction will be described as the thickness direction as appropriate, and the Y direction will be described as the width direction as appropriate.
 ヘッド部14の植毛面21aには、ブラシ部12が植設されている。なお、図4を除きブラシ部12は、簡略化して図示されている。
 ネック部15は、ヘッド部14と把持部16とを接続する部分である。ネック部15の幅は、ヘッド部14及び把持部16の最小幅よりも狭くなるように構成されている。ネック部15の厚さは、例えば、ヘッド部14の厚さと同じ厚さにすることができる。把持部16は、歯ブラシ10の使用者が手で掴む部分である。把持部16の後端、すなわちハンドル体11の後端を含む領域については尾部16aと称する。
A brush portion 12 is planted on the flocked surface 21a of the head portion 14. In addition, except for FIG. 4, the brush portion 12 is shown in a simplified manner.
The neck portion 15 is a portion that connects the head portion 14 and the grip portion 16. The width of the neck portion 15 is configured to be narrower than the minimum width of the head portion 14 and the grip portion 16. The thickness of the neck portion 15 can be, for example, the same as the thickness of the head portion 14. The grip portion 16 is a portion that the user of the toothbrush 10 grips by hand. The region including the rear end of the grip portion 16, that is, the rear end of the handle body 11, is referred to as a tail portion 16a.
 本実施形態では、ヘッド部14の先端から把持部16に向かって幅が狭くなり、該幅の変化量が大きくなり、やがて幅の変化量がほとんどなくなる位置を、ヘッド部14の後端とネック部15の先端との境界の位置とする。また、ネック部15の先端から把持部16に向かって幅が広くなり、該幅の変化量が大きくなる位置を、ネック部15の後端と把持部16の先端との境界の位置とする。 In the present embodiment, the width is narrowed from the tip of the head portion 14 toward the grip portion 16, the amount of change in the width is large, and the position where the amount of change in the width is almost eliminated is the rear end and the neck of the head portion 14. The position of the boundary with the tip of the portion 15 is set. Further, the position where the width increases from the tip of the neck portion 15 toward the grip portion 16 and the amount of change in the width increases is defined as the position of the boundary between the rear end of the neck portion 15 and the tip of the grip portion 16.
 図2に示すように、正面視において把持部16の+Y側の外形輪郭線(輪郭線)のうち最も先端側における外形輪郭線は、曲率中心が外形輪郭線よりも+Y側に位置し凹形状となる円弧状の曲線である。当該曲線よりも尾部側の各外形輪郭線は、曲率中心が-Y側に位置し凸形状となる円弧状の曲線である。正面視において把持部16の+Y側の外形輪郭線と-Y側の外形輪郭線は、Z方向に延びる中心線に対して線対称である。正面視における把持部16の幅は、先端から尾部側に向けて徐々に大きくなった後に、徐々に小さくなっている。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the front view, the outer contour line on the most tip side of the outer contour line (contour line) on the + Y side of the grip portion 16 has a concave shape with the center of curvature located on the + Y side of the outer contour line. It is an arcuate curve. Each outer contour line on the tail side of the curve is an arc-shaped curve whose center of curvature is located on the −Y side and has a convex shape. In front view, the outer contour line on the + Y side and the outer contour line on the −Y side of the grip portion 16 are line-symmetric with respect to the center line extending in the Z direction. The width of the grip portion 16 in the front view gradually increases from the tip toward the tail side and then gradually decreases.
 図3に示すように、側面視において、把持部16の正面側の外形輪郭線は、曲線C1、C2、C3、C4、C5を有している。側面視において、把持部16の背面側の外形輪郭線は、曲線C11、C12、C13、C14、C15、C5を有している。曲面C5は、把持部16の正面側および背面側の外形輪郭線を形成している。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the side view, the outer contour line on the front side of the grip portion 16 has curves C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5. In the side view, the outer contour line on the back side of the grip portion 16 has curves C11, C12, C13, C14, C15, and C5. The curved surface C5 forms an outer contour line on the front side and the back side of the grip portion 16.
 曲線C1は、正面側に曲率中心を有する凹形状となる円弧状であり、先端側がネック部15の正面側に接している。曲線C2~C4は、背面側に曲率中心を有する凸形状となる円弧状である。曲線C11は、背面側に曲率中心を有する凹形状となる円弧状であり、先端側がネック部15の背面側に接している。曲線C12~C13は、背面側に曲率中心を有する凹形状となる円弧状である。曲線C14~C15は、正面側に曲率中心を有する凸形状となる円弧状である。曲線C5は、先端側に曲率中心を有し後端側に凸形状となる円弧状であり、曲線C4、C15に接している。 The curve C1 has a concave arc shape having a center of curvature on the front side, and the tip side is in contact with the front side of the neck portion 15. The curves C2 to C4 have a convex arc shape having a center of curvature on the back surface side. The curve C11 has a concave arc shape having a center of curvature on the back surface side, and the tip end side is in contact with the back surface side of the neck portion 15. The curves C12 to C13 have a concave arc shape having a center of curvature on the back surface side. The curves C14 to C15 have a convex arc shape having a center of curvature on the front side. The curve C5 has an arc shape having a center of curvature on the front end side and a convex shape on the rear end side, and is in contact with the curves C4 and C15.
 側面視において、把持部16の厚さは、把持部16における尾部16aの後端から先端側に向けて最大となる位置Fまで増加し続ける。位置Fとしては、尾部16aの後端からの距離LFが20mm以上、30mm以下であることが好ましい。尾部16aの後端から位置Fまでの距離LFが20mm未満の場合、挿入時の深さを十分確保できない状態でアタッチメント1に把持部16の凹凸がフィットしてしまうため、把持部16と挿入穴72(図8参照;詳細は後述)の壁面との接触距離を充分に確保できず歯ブラシ10が抜けやすくなる。 In the side view, the thickness of the grip portion 16 continues to increase from the rear end of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16 to the maximum position F toward the tip side. As the position F, it is preferable that the distance LF from the rear end of the tail portion 16a is 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less. If the distance LF from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the position F is less than 20 mm, the unevenness of the grip portion 16 fits into the attachment 1 in a state where the depth at the time of insertion cannot be sufficiently secured. 72 (see FIG. 8; details will be described later) cannot secure a sufficient contact distance with the wall surface, and the toothbrush 10 can be easily pulled out.
 尾部16aの後端から位置Fまでの距離LFが30mmを超えた場合、位置Fまで挿入可能なアタッチメント1を用いると、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16との接触面積が長くなり使用中に抜けにくくなるが挿入性が悪く、且つ、使用者が抜きにくくなる。一方、尾部16aの後端から位置Fまでの距離LFが30mmを超えた場合、位置Fまで挿入されないアタッチメント1を用いると、把持部16よりも厚さ(径)が大きいアタッチメント1から把持部16における最大厚さを含む凸形状が露出してしまい使用性が悪くなる。
 尾部16aの後端から位置Fまでの距離LFを20mm以上、30mm以下とすることにより、挿入穴72に挿入した歯ブラシ10が使用中に抜けやすくならず、また歯ブラシ10の挿入性、使用性および抜きやすさを確保することができる。
When the distance LF from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the position F exceeds 30 mm, if the attachment 1 that can be inserted to the position F is used, the contact area between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 becomes long and during use. It becomes difficult to pull out, but the insertability is poor, and it becomes difficult for the user to pull out. On the other hand, when the distance LF from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the position F exceeds 30 mm, if the attachment 1 that is not inserted to the position F is used, the attachment 1 to the grip portion 16 having a thickness (diameter) larger than that of the grip portion 16 The convex shape including the maximum thickness in the above is exposed, and the usability deteriorates.
By setting the distance LF from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the position F to 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less, the toothbrush 10 inserted into the insertion hole 72 does not easily come off during use, and the insertability, usability, and the ease of use of the toothbrush 10 Ease of pulling out can be ensured.
 側面視において、把持部16における尾部16aの後端から位置Fまでの正面側の外形輪郭線の曲率は、背面側の外形輪郭線の曲率よりも小さい。すなわち、厚さ方向の正面側の外形輪郭線と背面側の外形輪郭線とは非対称に形成されている。 In the side view, the curvature of the outer contour line on the front side from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the position F in the grip portion 16 is smaller than the curvature of the outer contour line on the back side. That is, the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side in the thickness direction are formed asymmetrically.
 正面側の外形輪郭線と背面側の外形輪郭線とが対称に形成されている場合、把持部16を挿入穴72に挿入する過程において、アタッチメント1とのフィットが厚さ方向の両側とも同時に起こるため、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16との間に空間がなく挿入しにくい。また、使用者が挿入穴72へ把持部16を挿入する際に、把持部16の向きが認識しにくいという不具合も生じる。さらに、挿入過程において、把持部16の正面側および背面側の両側の面が挿入穴72の壁面と接するガイドの役割を果たすが、把持部16の両面が挿入穴72の壁面と常に接触している状態となるため、挿入性が低下する。また、把持部16を挿入穴72から抜くときにも、両面の接触が同時に離れてしまうので不安定となってしまう。 When the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side are formed symmetrically, fitting with the attachment 1 occurs simultaneously on both sides in the thickness direction in the process of inserting the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72. Therefore, there is no space between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16, and it is difficult to insert. Further, when the user inserts the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72, there is a problem that the orientation of the grip portion 16 is difficult to recognize. Further, in the insertion process, both the front side and the back side surfaces of the grip portion 16 serve as guides in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole 72, but both sides of the grip portion 16 are always in contact with the wall surface of the insertion hole 72. Since it is in the state of being inserted, the insertability is lowered. Further, even when the grip portion 16 is pulled out from the insertion hole 72, the contacts on both sides are separated at the same time, resulting in instability.
 これに対して、本実施形態では、正面側の外形輪郭線と背面側の外形輪郭線とが非対称に形成されているため、把持部16の挿入過程において、把持部16と挿入穴72の壁面との間に適度な空間が作られることで、入れやすさが向上する。また、両側の面が互いに非対称形状を有することで、使用者が挿入穴72に把持部16を挿入する際に、把持部16の向きを容易に認識することができる。また、曲率の大きい正面側の面は挿入過程において、挿入穴72と接触を続けるガイドの役割を果たし、安定した挿入を可能とすることができるとともに、この際にも、曲率が小さい背面側において、適度な空間が生まれる。さらに、使用者が抜くときにも上記ガイドにより、正面側または背面側のいずれかが接触を保ち続けるため、安定して抜きやすくなる。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, since the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side are asymmetrically formed, the wall surfaces of the grip portion 16 and the insertion hole 72 are formed in the process of inserting the grip portion 16. By creating an appropriate space between and, the ease of insertion is improved. Further, since the surfaces on both sides have an asymmetrical shape with each other, the orientation of the grip portion 16 can be easily recognized when the user inserts the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72. In addition, the front surface having a large curvature serves as a guide that keeps contacting the insertion hole 72 during the insertion process, enabling stable insertion, and also on the back surface having a small curvature at this time. , A moderate space is created. Further, even when the user pulls out, the guide keeps contact with either the front side or the back side, so that the pulling is stable and easy.
 図5は、把持部16のうち、尾部16aを部分的に拡大した側面図である。
 図5に示すように、側面視において、16a尾部の後端を中心とする半径5mm、半径15mm、半径25mmの円が、把持部16の正面側の外形輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp1、p2、p3とし、把持部16の背面側の外形輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp4、p5、p6とする。点p1、p2、p3を通る円E1の半径をR1とし、点p4、p5、p6を通る円E2の半径をR2とすると、R2>R1、且つ、R2/R1で表される値が1.1以上、2.4以下、好ましくは1.3以上、2.0以下の関係を満足する。
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged side view of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16.
As shown in FIG. 5, in the side view, the points where the circles having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 15 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the 16a tail intersect with the outer contour line on the front side of the grip portion 16 are p1 and respectively. Let p2 and p3 be used, and the points intersecting the outer contour line on the back surface side of the grip portion 16 are p4, p5, and p6, respectively. Assuming that the radius of the circle E1 passing through the points p1, p2, and p3 is R1 and the radius of the circle E2 passing through the points p4, p5, and p6 is R2, the values represented by R2> R1 and R2 / R1 are 1. The relationship of 1 or more and 2.4 or less, preferably 1.3 or more and 2.0 or less is satisfied.
 R2/R1で表される値が1.1未満の場合(正面側と背面側の半径がほぼ同等の場合)、把持部16の側面視がシンメトリーに近い形状となる。この場合、上述したように、把持部16の挿入過程において、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16の間に空間がないため、挿入しにくい。また、R2/R1で表される値が1.1未満の場合、使用者が挿入穴72へ把持部16を挿入する際に、把持部16の向きが認識しにくいという不具合も生じる。さらに、挿入過程において、把持部の前後両方の面が挿入穴と接するガイドの役割を果たすが、把持部の両面が挿入穴と常に接触している状態となるため、挿入性が低下する(抜きにくさも同様)。 When the value represented by R2 / R1 is less than 1.1 (when the radii on the front side and the back side are almost the same), the side view of the grip portion 16 has a shape close to symmetry. In this case, as described above, in the process of inserting the grip portion 16, it is difficult to insert the grip portion 16 because there is no space between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16. Further, when the value represented by R2 / R1 is less than 1.1, there is a problem that it is difficult for the user to recognize the orientation of the grip portion 16 when inserting the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72. Further, in the insertion process, both the front and rear surfaces of the grip portion serve as guides in contact with the insertion hole, but since both sides of the grip portion are always in contact with the insertion hole, the insertability is reduced (pulling out). The same is true for difficulty).
 一方、R2/R1で表される値が2.4を超える場合、正面側の円E1の半径R1と背面側の円E2の半径R2の差が大きくなる。この場合、正面側と背面側の形状の差が大きくなるため、半径の小さい丸みを帯びた側で歯ブラシ10(把持部16)とアタッチメント1との間に大きな空間ができる。そのため、把持部16を挿入しやすいが、使用中に抜けやすくなるという問題が生じる。 On the other hand, when the value represented by R2 / R1 exceeds 2.4, the difference between the radius R1 of the circle E1 on the front side and the radius R2 of the circle E2 on the back side becomes large. In this case, since the difference in shape between the front side and the back side becomes large, a large space is formed between the toothbrush 10 (grip portion 16) and the attachment 1 on the rounded side having a small radius. Therefore, although it is easy to insert the grip portion 16, there arises a problem that it is easy to come off during use.
 これに対して、本実施形態では、R2>R1、且つ、R2/R1で表される値を1.1以上、2.4以下とすることにより、挿入穴72への把持部16の入れやすさ、使用者が挿入穴72に把持部16を挿入する際に、把持部16の向きの容易認識性が向上し、さらに使用者による安定した抜きやすさを確保することができるとともに、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16の間の空間が大きくなりすぎず、使用中の抜けやすさを抑制することができる。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, by setting R2> R1 and the value represented by R2 / R1 to 1.1 or more and 2.4 or less, it is easy to insert the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72. When the user inserts the grip portion 16 into the insertion hole 72, the ease of recognizing the orientation of the grip portion 16 is improved, and the user can ensure stable pulling out of the grip portion 16 and the insertion hole. The space between the wall surface of the 72 and the grip portion 16 does not become too large, and the ease of pulling out during use can be suppressed.
 図6は、把持部16のうち、尾部16aを部分的に拡大した側面図である。
 図6に示すように、側面視において、16a尾部の後端を中心とする半径5mm、半径10mm、半径15mmの円(図示は省略)が、把持部16の外形輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp11、p12、p13とし、把持部16の背面側の外形輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp14、p15、p16とする。点p11、p12、p13を通る円E3の半径をR3とし、点p14、p15、p16を通る円E4の半径をR4とする。
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged side view of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16.
As shown in FIG. 6, in the side view, the points where the circles (not shown) having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 10 mm, and a radius of 15 mm centered on the rear end of the 16a tail intersect with the outer contour line of the grip portion 16, respectively. Let p11, p12, and p13, and p14, p15, and p16, respectively, at points that intersect the outer contour line on the back surface side of the grip portion 16. Let R3 be the radius of the circle E3 passing through the points p11, p12, and p13, and let R4 be the radius of the circle E4 passing through the points p14, p15, and p16.
 同様に、側面視において、16a尾部の後端を中心とする半径15mm、半径20mm、半径25mmの円(図示は省略)が、把持部16の外形輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp21、p22、p23とし、把持部16の背面側の外形輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp24、p25、p26とする。点p21、p22、p23を通る円E5の半径をR5とし、点p24、p25、p26を通る円E6の半径をR6とする。 Similarly, in the side view, the points where the circles (not shown) having a radius of 15 mm, a radius of 20 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the 16a tail intersect with the outer contour line of the grip portion 16 are p21, p22, respectively. Let p23 be, and p24, p25, and p26, respectively, at points that intersect the outer contour line on the back side of the grip portion 16. Let R5 be the radius of the circle E5 passing through the points p21, p22 and p23, and let R6 be the radius of the circle E6 passing through the points p24, p25 and p26.
 このとき、把持部16の尾部16aは、R4>R3、 R6>R5、 R4/R3で表される値が2.5以上、12.0以下、且つ、R6/R5で表される値が1.1以上、2.5以下の関係をいずれも満足する。 At this time, in the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16, the value represented by R4> R3, R6> R5, and R4 / R3 is 2.5 or more and 12.0 or less, and the value represented by R6 / R5 is 1. Both relationships of 1 or more and 2.5 or less are satisfied.
 上記R4/R3で表される値が2.5未満またはR6/R5で表される値が1.1未満の場合、すなわち把持部16の尾部16a側の形状が、シンメトリーに近い形状では、挿入過程において、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16の間の空間が少なく挿入しにくい。R4/R3で表される値が12.0を超えた場合またはR6/R5で表される値が2.5を超えた場合、すなわち円E5の半径R5と、円E6の半径R6の差が大きい場合、把持部16の尾部16a側先端の一方が他方と比較して、より丸みを帯びた形状となる。 Insert when the value represented by R4 / R3 is less than 2.5 or the value represented by R6 / R5 is less than 1.1, that is, when the shape of the grip portion 16 on the tail 16a side is close to symmetry. In the process, the space between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 is small and it is difficult to insert. When the value represented by R4 / R3 exceeds 12.0 or when the value represented by R6 / R5 exceeds 2.5, that is, the difference between the radius R5 of the circle E5 and the radius R6 of the circle E6 When it is large, one of the ends of the grip 16 on the tail 16a side has a more rounded shape as compared with the other.
 この場合、アタッチメント1においては挿入孔72の開口側の壁面の傾斜が挿入方向に対して大きくなるため、挿入過程において、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16の間に適度な空間が少なく挿入しにくい。 In this case, in the attachment 1, since the inclination of the wall surface on the opening side of the insertion hole 72 becomes large with respect to the insertion direction, a small appropriate space is inserted between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 in the insertion process. Hateful.
 これに対して、本実施形態では、R4/R3で表される値を2.5以上、12.0以下、且つ、R6/R5で表される値を1.1以上、2.5以下とすることにより、挿入過程において、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16の間に適度な空間が形成され、挿入しやすくなる。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the value represented by R4 / R3 is 2.5 or more and 12.0 or less, and the value represented by R6 / R5 is 1.1 or more and 2.5 or less. By doing so, an appropriate space is formed between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 in the insertion process, which facilitates insertion.
 図7は、把持部16のうち、尾部16aを部分的に拡大した側面図である。
 図7に示すように、把持部16は、側面視において、尾部16aの後端から長軸方向の先端側にL[mm]の位置の把持部16の厚さをx(L)[mm]で表したときに、x(25)-x(15)< 1 、且つ、x(15)-x(5)>x(25)-x(15)の関係を満足する。また、把持部16は、x(15)/x(5)>x(25)/x(15)の関係を満足する。
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged side view of the tail portion 16a of the grip portion 16.
As shown in FIG. 7, the grip portion 16 has a thickness of the grip portion 16 at a position of L [mm] from the rear end of the tail portion 16a to the tip side in the long axis direction in a side view x (L) [mm]. When represented by, the relationship of x (25) -x (15) <1 and x (15) -x (5)> x (25) -x (15) is satisfied. Further, the grip portion 16 satisfies the relationship of x (15) / x (5)> x (25) / x (15).
 上記の関係を満足することにより、把持部16の最大厚さ位置F近傍である尾部16aの後端から長軸方向の先端側15mmの位置と25mmの位置との間では厚さの変化が、先端側5mmの位置と15mmの位置との間の厚さの変化より小さくなる。すなわち、尾部16aの後端側の厚さ変化は大きく、後端側が尖った形状となる。尾部16aの後端側が尖った形状となることにより、挿入過程において、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16との間に空間ができ挿入しやすくなる。また、最大厚さ位置F近傍では、厚さの変化が小さい形状であるため、抜き取り過程において、挿入穴72の壁面と把持部16の間に空間ができるまでの距離が長くなり使用中に抜けにくくなる。 By satisfying the above relationship, a change in thickness can be obtained between the position of 15 mm on the tip side in the longitudinal direction from the rear end of the tail portion 16a near the maximum thickness position F of the grip portion 16 and the position of 25 mm. It is smaller than the change in thickness between the 5 mm position on the tip side and the 15 mm position. That is, the thickness change on the rear end side of the tail portion 16a is large, and the rear end side has a sharp shape. Since the rear end side of the tail portion 16a has a sharp shape, a space is created between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 in the insertion process, which facilitates insertion. Further, since the shape has a small change in thickness in the vicinity of the maximum thickness position F, the distance until a space is formed between the wall surface of the insertion hole 72 and the grip portion 16 becomes long in the extraction process, and the insertion hole 72 comes off during use. It becomes difficult.
 上記ハンドル体11を構成する硬質樹脂の具体例としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリシクロへキシレンジメチレンテレフタレート(PCT)、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリスチレン(PS)、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂(ABS)、セルロースプロピオネート(CP)、ポリアリレート、ポリカーボネート、アクリロニトリル・スチレン共重合樹脂(AS)等を例示することができる。上記硬質樹脂は、1種単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Specific examples of the hard resin constituting the handle body 11 include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate (PCT), polyacetal (POM), and the like. Examples thereof include polystyrene (PS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin (ABS), cellulose propionate (CP), polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin (AS), and the like. The hard resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 上記硬質樹脂の具体例としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリシクロへキシレンジメチレンテレフタレート(PCT)、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリスチレン(PS)、アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン樹脂(ABS)、セルロースプロピオネート(CP)、ポリアリレート、ポリカーボネート、アクリロニトリル・スチレン共重合樹脂(AS)等を例示することができる。上記硬質樹脂は、1種単独で使用してもよいし、2種以上を適宜組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Specific examples of the hard resin include polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polycyclohexylene methylene terephthalate (PCT), polyacetal (POM), polystyrene (PS), and acrylonitrile. -Examples include butadiene-styrene resin (ABS), cellulose propionate (CP), polyarylate, polycarbonate, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin (AS), and the like. The hard resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[アタッチメント1]
 次に、アタッチメント1について説明する。
 図8は、アタッチメント1の分解斜視図である。
 アタッチメント1は、第1構造体40と第2構造体70とを有している。
 第1構造体40は、電池41、基板42、スピーカ43、スピーカフィルム44、筐体45、キャップ46及びコネクタキャップ47を有している。
[Attachment 1]
Next, the attachment 1 will be described.
FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the attachment 1.
The attachment 1 has a first structure 40 and a second structure 70.
The first structure 40 has a battery 41, a substrate 42, a speaker 43, a speaker film 44, a housing 45, a cap 46, and a connector cap 47.
 図9は、YZ平面と平行な面におけるアタッチメント1の断面図である。図10は、XZ平面と平行な面におけるアタッチメント1の断面図である。
 図9及び図10に示されるように、筐体45は、硬質樹脂で形成され、Z方向に視たときに略円形の底部48及び略円筒状の側壁部49に囲まれた収容空間50を有している。収容空間50は、-Z側に開口している。収容空間50には、スピーカフィルム44、スピーカ43、基板42及び電池41が底部48側(-Z側)から順次収容されている。
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment 1 on a plane parallel to the YZ plane. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the attachment 1 on a plane parallel to the XZ plane.
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the housing 45 is formed of a hard resin and has a storage space 50 surrounded by a substantially circular bottom portion 48 and a substantially cylindrical side wall portion 49 when viewed in the Z direction. Have. The accommodation space 50 is open to the −Z side. In the accommodation space 50, the speaker film 44, the speaker 43, the substrate 42, and the battery 41 are sequentially accommodated from the bottom 48 side (−Z side).
 図11は、筐体45を+Z側から視た平面図である。図12は、第1構造体40の外観斜視図である。
 図9及び図11に示されるように、側壁部49は、中心に対して外側に凸形状に湾曲する外周面を有している。また、側壁部49の+X側には、図10に示すように、内側に凹んだ凹部58が設けられている。凹部58は、Y方向に延びる溝状に形成されている。図12に示されるように、凹部58には、側壁部49をX方向に貫通する孔部59が形成されている。
FIG. 11 is a plan view of the housing 45 as viewed from the + Z side. FIG. 12 is an external perspective view of the first structure 40.
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 11, the side wall portion 49 has an outer peripheral surface that curves outward in a convex shape with respect to the center. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a recess 58 recessed inward is provided on the + X side of the side wall portion 49. The recess 58 is formed in a groove shape extending in the Y direction. As shown in FIG. 12, the recess 58 is formed with a hole 59 that penetrates the side wall 49 in the X direction.
 キャップ46は、硬質樹脂で形成され、筐体45に+Z側から装着されたときに収容空間50を閉塞する。キャップ46は、例えば、接着剤により筐体45に固定される。 The cap 46 is made of hard resin and closes the accommodation space 50 when it is attached to the housing 45 from the + Z side. The cap 46 is fixed to the housing 45 with, for example, an adhesive.
 図13は、基板42の側面図である。
 基板42は、スイッチ部51、検出部52、通信部53、コネクト部54、制御部55及び発光素子56を有している。
FIG. 13 is a side view of the substrate 42.
The substrate 42 includes a switch unit 51, a detection unit 52, a communication unit 53, a connect unit 54, a control unit 55, and a light emitting element 56.
 スイッチ部51は、検出部52および通信部53の動作状態を操作するものである。
 スイッチ部51は、押されたときの動作状態及び押されている時間の長さに応じて動作モードが選択される(詳細は後述)。スイッチ部51は、基板42における+X側の端部に搭載されている。図10に示されるように、スイッチ部51は、孔部59に臨んで設けられている。スイッチ部51は、孔部59と同軸に配置されている。スイッチ部51は、上記の外側に凸形状に湾曲する側壁部49の+X側に位置する外周面を仮想面60として、当該仮想面60よりも筐体45の内側に配置されている。スイッチ部51は、一例として、仮想面60よりも2~3mmの距離で筐体45の内側に配置されている。スイッチ部51は、孔部59を介して+X側から押されることにより、押下信号を制御部55に出力する。
The switch unit 51 operates the operating states of the detection unit 52 and the communication unit 53.
The operation mode of the switch unit 51 is selected according to the operating state when the switch is pressed and the length of the pressed time (details will be described later). The switch portion 51 is mounted on the + X side end portion of the substrate 42. As shown in FIG. 10, the switch portion 51 is provided so as to face the hole portion 59. The switch portion 51 is arranged coaxially with the hole portion 59. The switch portion 51 is arranged inside the housing 45 with the outer peripheral surface 60 located on the + X side of the side wall portion 49 curved outward in a convex shape as a virtual surface 60. As an example, the switch portion 51 is arranged inside the housing 45 at a distance of 2 to 3 mm from the virtual surface 60. The switch unit 51 outputs a pressing signal to the control unit 55 by being pressed from the + X side via the hole portion 59.
 検出部52は、アタッチメント1が装着された歯ブラシ10に関する所定の物理量を検出する。歯ブラシ10に関する所定の物理量としては、例えば、ブラシ部12の向き、移動方向、移動速度等が挙げられる。検出部52は、例えば、加速度センサーを含む。加速度センサーとしては、例えば、3方向の加速度を検出する3軸加速度センサーを用いることができる。検出部52が検出した歯ブラシ10に関する所定の物理量は、制御部55に出力される。加速度センサーとしては、3方向の加速度と3方向の回転を検出する6軸加速度センサーを用いてもよい。 The detection unit 52 detects a predetermined physical quantity of the toothbrush 10 to which the attachment 1 is attached. Examples of the predetermined physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 include the direction of the brush portion 12, the moving direction, the moving speed, and the like. The detection unit 52 includes, for example, an acceleration sensor. As the acceleration sensor, for example, a three-axis acceleration sensor that detects acceleration in three directions can be used. A predetermined physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 is output to the control unit 55. As the acceleration sensor, a 6-axis acceleration sensor that detects acceleration in three directions and rotation in three directions may be used.
 通信部53は、制御部55の制御下で外部機器と通信(通信処理)する。通信部53が通信する外部機器としては、例えば、所定のアプリがインストールされたスマートフォン、タブレット、ノートパソコン等の携帯情報端末である。この場合の携帯情報端末は、上記アプリがインストールされ通信部53と通信が可能なデスクトップパソコンも含まれる。通信部53による携帯情報端末との通信方式としては、Bluetooth(登録商標)通信、Wifi通信が挙げられるが、他の通信規格で通信される構成であってもよい。 The communication unit 53 communicates (communicate processing) with an external device under the control of the control unit 55. The external device with which the communication unit 53 communicates is, for example, a mobile information terminal such as a smartphone, a tablet, or a laptop computer on which a predetermined application is installed. The mobile information terminal in this case also includes a desktop personal computer on which the above application is installed and capable of communicating with the communication unit 53. Examples of the communication method with the mobile information terminal by the communication unit 53 include Bluetooth (registered trademark) communication and Wifi communication, but a configuration in which communication is performed by another communication standard may be used.
 コネクト部54は、図1に示す給電用のケーブル57が接続されるコネクタである。ケーブル57としては、例えば、USBケーブルが挙げられるが、他の接続規格のケーブルであってもよい。ケーブル57及びコネクト部54を介して給電された電力は、不図示の蓄電部に蓄電される。 The connect portion 54 is a connector to which the power supply cable 57 shown in FIG. 1 is connected. The cable 57 includes, for example, a USB cable, but may be a cable of another connection standard. The electric power supplied through the cable 57 and the connect unit 54 is stored in a power storage unit (not shown).
 発光素子56は、基板42における+X側の端部に孔部59に臨んで搭載されている。発光素子56は、制御部55の制御下で動作モード毎に設定された色の光を+X側に向けて発光する。発光素子56は、一例として、LED素子である。発光素子56としては、例えば、発光ダイオード等であってもよい。 The light emitting element 56 is mounted on the substrate 42 at the end on the + X side so as to face the hole 59. The light emitting element 56 emits light of a color set for each operation mode toward the + X side under the control of the control unit 55. The light emitting element 56 is, for example, an LED element. The light emitting element 56 may be, for example, a light emitting diode or the like.
 制御部55は、スイッチ部51が押されたときの稼働状態、及びスイッチ部51が押された時間の長さに応じて、検出部52が検出した歯ブラシ10に関する所定の物理量を検出後に即時(リアルタイム)に通信部53を介して携帯情報端末に送信し、携帯情報端末を介してナビゲーションを行う第1動作モードと、上記物理量を一時的にアタッチメント1内で単独で処理するとともに歯磨き時の簡易ナビゲーションを行わせる第2動作モードと、稼働中の第1動作モードまたは第2動作モードを強制終了させる第3動作モードとのうち、設定された動作モードを選択する。上記歯磨き時の簡易ナビゲーションは、上記物理量を用いたナビゲーションではなく、スピーカユニット43を介して音声(例えば、歯磨き時であることを連想させる音楽と、ブラッシング位置の指示等)を発生させることにより行われる。上記歯磨き時の簡易ナビゲーションは、基板42に搭載された保持部69に予め保持されている。保持部69は、例えば、メモリ(ROM)である。制御部55は、第2動作モードにおいて保持部から簡易ナビゲーションの情報を読み出してスピーカユニット43を介して出力させる(詳細は後述)。制御部55は、例えば、基板42に搭載された中央演算処理装置(CPU)である。上記検出部52、通信部53、制御部55は、電池41または蓄電部から給電される電力で動作する。 The control unit 55 immediately after detecting a predetermined physical quantity regarding the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 according to the operating state when the switch unit 51 is pressed and the length of time when the switch unit 51 is pressed ( The first operation mode in which the physical quantity is transmitted to the mobile information terminal via the communication unit 53 in real time) and navigation is performed via the mobile information terminal, and the physical quantity is temporarily processed independently in the attachment 1 and is simplified when brushing teeth. The set operation mode is selected from the second operation mode in which navigation is performed and the first operation mode in operation or the third operation mode in which the second operation mode is forcibly terminated. The simple navigation when brushing teeth is performed by generating voice (for example, music reminiscent of brushing teeth and instruction of brushing position) via the speaker unit 43 instead of navigation using the physical quantity. Toothpaste. The simple navigation when brushing teeth is held in advance by a holding portion 69 mounted on the substrate 42. The holding unit 69 is, for example, a memory (ROM). The control unit 55 reads the simple navigation information from the holding unit in the second operation mode and outputs it via the speaker unit 43 (details will be described later). The control unit 55 is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU) mounted on the board 42. The detection unit 52, the communication unit 53, and the control unit 55 operate with electric power supplied from the battery 41 or the power storage unit.
 コネクタキャップ47は、コネクト部54に着脱自在に装着されている。コネクタキャップ47は、コネクト部54に装着されたときに、当該コネクト部54を水密に封止する。コネクタキャップ47は、後述する軟質樹脂で形成されている。 The connector cap 47 is detachably attached to the connect portion 54. When the connector cap 47 is attached to the connect portion 54, the connect portion 54 is watertightly sealed. The connector cap 47 is made of a soft resin described later.
 図9及び図10に示されるように、第2構造体70は、-Z側(底部側)に設けられ第1構造体40(筐体45及びキャップ46)と水密に嵌合する嵌合凹部71と、嵌合凹部71よりも+Z側に設けられ歯ブラシ10が着脱自在に装着可能な挿入穴72と、スイッチ部51と対向する位置に設けられたスイッチ領域(封止部)74とを有している。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the second structure 70 is provided on the −Z side (bottom side) and is a fitting recess that is watertightly fitted with the first structure 40 (housing 45 and cap 46). It has a 71, an insertion hole 72 provided on the + Z side of the fitting recess 71 and to which the toothbrush 10 can be detachably attached, and a switch area (sealing portion) 74 provided at a position facing the switch portion 51. doing.
 嵌合凹部71は、第1構造体40の外形の大きさ及び形状に嵌合可能な大きさ及び形状に形成されている。嵌合凹部71は、-Z側及び-X側に開口している。第2構造体70は、嵌合凹部71の-Z側の開口部の周囲に、下端部からXY平面に沿って延出し筐体45の底部に-Z側から係合して支持する係合部73を有している。係合部73は、筐体45の底部を水密に封止する。 The fitting recess 71 is formed in a size and shape that can be fitted to the outer size and shape of the first structure 40. The fitting recess 71 is open to the −Z side and the −X side. The second structure 70 is engaged and supported by engaging and supporting the bottom of the housing 45 extending from the lower end along the XY plane around the opening on the −Z side of the fitting recess 71 from the −Z side. It has a part 73. The engaging portion 73 watertightly seals the bottom portion of the housing 45.
 係合部73の-Z側の面は、アタッチメント1を物体上に載置したときに接触する載置面73aである。係合部73に囲まれ、係合部73よりも+Z側の位置に筐体45の底部が露出している。第2構造体70の-X側の開口部には、コネクタキャップ47が嵌合する。 The surface of the engaging portion 73 on the −Z side is a mounting surface 73a that comes into contact with the attachment 1 when it is mounted on an object. Surrounded by the engaging portion 73, the bottom portion of the housing 45 is exposed at a position on the + Z side of the engaging portion 73. A connector cap 47 is fitted in the opening on the −X side of the second structure 70.
 スイッチ領域74は、第2構造体70においてスイッチ部51を含め凹部58及び孔部59と対向する領域である。第2構造体70は、スイッチ領域74の周囲では外側に凸形状に湾曲する側壁部49の外周面に倣って外側に凸形状に湾曲し、仮想面60と面一となるため内側に凹んだ凹部58と対向するスイッチ領域74は、隙間を介して凹部58を覆い、また、孔部59を水密に封止している。 The switch area 74 is an area of the second structure 70 that faces the recess 58 and the hole 59, including the switch portion 51. The second structure 70 is curved outward in a convex shape following the outer peripheral surface of the side wall portion 49 which is curved outward in a convex shape around the switch region 74, and is recessed inward because it is flush with the virtual surface 60. The switch region 74 facing the recess 58 covers the recess 58 through a gap, and the hole 59 is watertightly sealed.
 スイッチ領域74の内側には、スイッチ部51に向けて突出する突部75が設けられている。スイッチ領域74における突部75を除く厚さは、スイッチ領域74の周囲の厚さより薄く形成されている。 Inside the switch area 74, a protrusion 75 protruding toward the switch portion 51 is provided. The thickness of the switch region 74 excluding the protrusion 75 is formed to be thinner than the thickness around the switch region 74.
 挿入穴72は、Z方向に延び+Z側に開口する空洞で形成されている。挿入穴72の断面輪郭形状は、歯ブラシ10における把持部16の-Z側の断面輪郭形状に沿った形状である。より詳細には、図9に示すように、X軸と直交する挿入穴72の断面輪郭形状は、正面視において、図2に示した把持部16の+Y側の外形輪郭線と-Y側の外形輪郭線に対応して、Z方向に延びる中心線に対して線対称である。また、X軸と直交する挿入穴72の断面輪郭形状の幅は、開口側から底部側に向けて徐々に小さくなっている。 The insertion hole 72 is formed of a cavity extending in the Z direction and opening on the + Z side. The cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 is a shape that follows the cross-sectional contour shape of the grip portion 16 on the −Z side of the toothbrush 10. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the X-axis is the outer contour line on the + Y side and the −Y side of the grip portion 16 shown in FIG. 2 in the front view. Corresponding to the outer contour line, it is line symmetric with respect to the center line extending in the Z direction. Further, the width of the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the X-axis gradually decreases from the opening side to the bottom side.
 図10に示すように、Y軸と直交する挿入穴72の断面輪郭形状は、正面視において、図3に示した把持部16の正面側の外形輪郭線と背面側の外形輪郭線に対応して、Z方向に延びる中心線に対して非対称である。より詳細には、Y軸と直交する挿入穴72の断面輪郭形状の幅は、開口側から底部側に向けて徐々に減少し続ける。歯ブラシ10の側面視に対応する、Y軸と直交する断面において、挿入穴72は、最大幅となる位置から底部まで歯ブラシ10の正面側に対応する+X側の外形輪郭線の曲率が、歯ブラシ10の背面側に対応する-X側の外形輪郭線の曲率よりも小さい。すなわち、挿入穴72は、+X側の外形輪郭線と-X側の外形輪郭線とは非対称に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 10, the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the Y-axis corresponds to the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side of the grip portion 16 shown in FIG. 3 in the front view. Therefore, it is asymmetric with respect to the center line extending in the Z direction. More specifically, the width of the cross-sectional contour shape of the insertion hole 72 orthogonal to the Y-axis continues to gradually decrease from the opening side to the bottom side. In the cross section orthogonal to the Y axis corresponding to the side view of the toothbrush 10, the curvature of the outer contour line on the + X side corresponding to the front side of the toothbrush 10 from the position where the insertion hole 72 has the maximum width to the bottom is the curvature of the toothbrush 10. It is smaller than the curvature of the outer contour line on the -X side corresponding to the back side of. That is, the insertion hole 72 is formed so that the outer contour line on the + X side and the outer contour line on the −X side are asymmetrical.
 挿入穴72の+X側の外形輪郭線の開口側端部と挿入穴72の底部とのZ方向の距離(すなわち、把持部16の正面側が挿入穴に挿入される深さ)としては、例えば、25mm以上、30mm以下である。挿入穴72の-X側の外形輪郭線の開口側端部と挿入穴72の底部とのZ方向の距離(すなわち、把持部16の背面側が挿入穴に挿入される深さ)としては、例えば、35mm以上、40mm以下である。 The distance in the Z direction between the opening side end of the external contour line on the + X side of the insertion hole 72 and the bottom of the insertion hole 72 (that is, the depth at which the front side of the grip portion 16 is inserted into the insertion hole) is, for example, It is 25 mm or more and 30 mm or less. The distance between the opening side end of the external contour line on the −X side of the insertion hole 72 and the bottom of the insertion hole 72 in the Z direction (that is, the depth at which the back side of the grip portion 16 is inserted into the insertion hole) is, for example, , 35 mm or more, 40 mm or less.
 挿入穴72の大きさは、空洞に挿入された歯ブラシ10の把持部16が軟圧入で保持される大きさに設定されている。挿入穴72に把持部16が挿入されたときに、歯ブラシ10の正面側(ブラシ部12が設けられている側)は、スイッチ領域74が配置された側と同一である。すなわち、アタッチメント1において、スイッチ部51及びスイッチ領域74は、歯ブラシ10における正面側に配置されている。 The size of the insertion hole 72 is set so that the grip portion 16 of the toothbrush 10 inserted into the cavity is held by soft press fitting. When the grip portion 16 is inserted into the insertion hole 72, the front side (the side where the brush portion 12 is provided) of the toothbrush 10 is the same as the side where the switch region 74 is arranged. That is, in the attachment 1, the switch portion 51 and the switch area 74 are arranged on the front side of the toothbrush 10.
 図9に示されるように、第2構造体70は、+X側から視たときにY方向両側の外形輪郭が、Z方向に延びる軸線を中心として線対称である。図10に示されるように、第2構造体70は、+Y側から視たときにY方向両側の外形輪郭が、Z方向に延びる軸線を中心として非対称である。 As shown in FIG. 9, in the second structure 70, when viewed from the + X side, the outer contours on both sides in the Y direction are line-symmetric with respect to the axis extending in the Z direction. As shown in FIG. 10, in the second structure 70, when viewed from the + Y side, the outer contours on both sides in the Y direction are asymmetric with respect to the axis extending in the Z direction.
 より詳細には、第2構造体70は、+Y側から視た側面視においてスイッチ部51が配置された正面側に凸形状に湾曲する第1曲面81が設けられている。また、第2構造体70は、正面側とは逆側の背面側(-X側)に凹形状に湾曲する第2曲面82と、背面側に突出する突起部83とを有している。第2曲面82は、突起部83よりも+Z側(上側)に設けられている。また、突起部83から第2構造体70の底部にかけて、背面側に凸形状に湾曲する第3曲面84が設けられている。コネクタキャップ47の表面は、第3曲面84と面一に形成されている。 More specifically, the second structure 70 is provided with a first curved surface 81 that curves in a convex shape on the front side where the switch portion 51 is arranged when viewed from the + Y side. Further, the second structure 70 has a second curved surface 82 that is curved in a concave shape on the back surface side (−X side) opposite to the front surface side, and a protrusion 83 that protrudes to the back surface side. The second curved surface 82 is provided on the + Z side (upper side) of the protrusion 83. Further, from the protrusion 83 to the bottom of the second structure 70, a third curved surface 84 that curves in a convex shape is provided on the back surface side. The surface of the connector cap 47 is formed flush with the third curved surface 84.
 上記の第2構造体70は、軟質樹脂で形成されている。第2構造体70および上述したコネクタキャップ47を形成する軟質樹脂としては、例えば、ショア硬度Aが好ましくは、20以上90以下、より好ましくは、30以上70以下、さらに好ましくは、40以上、60以下のスチレン系エラストマーである。このような軟質樹脂としては、例えば、ポリオレフィン系エラストマー、スチレン系エラストマー、ポリエステル系エラストマー等のエラストマー樹脂を例示することができるが、中でもポリプロピレン(PP)との溶着性の観点からスチレン系エラストマーが好ましい。
 筐体45を被覆する箇所の第2構造体70の厚さとしては、好ましくは0.5mm以上、5.0mm以下、より好ましくは、1.0mm以上、3.0mm以下、さらに好ましくは、1.2mm以上、1.8mm以下である。
The second structure 70 is made of a soft resin. As the soft resin forming the second structure 70 and the connector cap 47 described above, for example, the shore hardness A is preferably 20 or more and 90 or less, more preferably 30 or more and 70 or less, still more preferably 40 or more and 60. The following styrene-based elastomers. Examples of such a soft resin include elastomer resins such as polyolefin-based elastomers, styrene-based elastomers, and polyester-based elastomers. Among them, styrene-based elastomers are preferable from the viewpoint of weldability with polypropylene (PP). ..
The thickness of the second structure 70 at the portion covering the housing 45 is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 5.0 mm or less, more preferably 1.0 mm or more and 3.0 mm or less, and further preferably 1 It is .2 mm or more and 1.8 mm or less.
 上記構成のアタッチメント1は、挿入穴72に歯ブラシ10の把持部16を挿入することで歯ブラシ10に装着される。把持部16は、挿入穴72に軟圧入されるため、アタッチメント1を把持して歯磨きを行った際に歯ブラシ10がアタッチメント1から離脱することなく円滑にブラッシングを実施できる。 The attachment 1 having the above configuration is attached to the toothbrush 10 by inserting the grip portion 16 of the toothbrush 10 into the insertion hole 72. Since the grip portion 16 is softly press-fitted into the insertion hole 72, brushing can be smoothly performed without the toothbrush 10 being detached from the attachment 1 when the attachment 1 is gripped and the teeth are brushed.
 また、側面視において、把持部16における尾部16aの正面側の外形輪郭線と背面側の外形輪郭線とが非対称であり、上述した構成を有しているため、挿入穴72に挿入した歯ブラシ10が使用中に抜けやすくならず、また、歯ブラシ10の良好な挿入性、使用性および抜きやすさを確保することができる。 Further, in the side view, the outer contour line on the front side and the outer contour line on the back side of the tail portion 16a in the grip portion 16 are asymmetrical and have the above-described configuration. Therefore, the toothbrush 10 inserted into the insertion hole 72. Is not easy to come off during use, and good insertability, usability and ease of pulling out of the toothbrush 10 can be ensured.
 アタッチメント1を把持する際には、例えば、ブラシ部12が設けられた正面側に位置する第1曲面81(スイッチ領域74)に親指を当て、背面側に位置する第2曲面82に人差し指を当てて第2構造体70を挟んだ状態で、第2構造体70の底面を中指で支えた状態でアタッチメント1を把持する。このように、三箇所で把持することにより、アタッチメント1を簡便、且つ、安定的に保持することができる。 When gripping the attachment 1, for example, the thumb is placed on the first curved surface 81 (switch area 74) located on the front side where the brush portion 12 is provided, and the index finger is placed on the second curved surface 82 located on the back side. With the second structure 70 sandwiched between them, the attachment 1 is gripped with the bottom surface of the second structure 70 supported by the middle finger. By gripping at three places in this way, the attachment 1 can be held easily and stably.
 アタッチメント1を稼働する際には、親指でスイッチ領域74を背面側に押し込むことにより、突部75を介してスイッチ部51を押し込む。正面側の第2構造体70は、スイッチ領域74の周囲については硬質樹脂で形成された筐体45を覆っており容易に変形しないが、スイッチ領域74は凹部58との間に隙間が形成されており、背面側に変形しやすいため、スイッチ部51の位置を容易に認識することができる。 When operating the attachment 1, the switch area 74 is pushed toward the back side with the thumb, and the switch part 51 is pushed through the protrusion 75. The second structure 70 on the front side covers the housing 45 made of hard resin around the switch region 74 and is not easily deformed, but the switch region 74 has a gap formed between it and the recess 58. Since it is easily deformed to the back side, the position of the switch portion 51 can be easily recognized.
 また、スイッチ領域74は、周囲と比較して薄く形成されているため変形しやすく、小さな抵抗でスイッチ部51を押し込むことができる。 Further, since the switch region 74 is formed thinner than the surroundings, it is easily deformed, and the switch portion 51 can be pushed in with a small resistance.
 例えば、子供がアタッチメント1を把持する際には、ブラシ部12が設けられた正面側に位置する第1曲面81(スイッチ領域74)に親指を当て、背面側に位置する第2曲面82に人差し指を当てて第2構造体70を挟んだ状態で、第2構造体70の底面を中指で支えることが簡便、且つ、安定的に保持する観点から好ましい。 For example, when a child grips the attachment 1, the thumb is placed on the first curved surface 81 (switch area 74) located on the front side where the brush portion 12 is provided, and the index finger is placed on the second curved surface 82 located on the back side. It is preferable to support the bottom surface of the second structure 70 with the middle finger in a state where the second structure 70 is sandwiched between the two and the second structure 70 from the viewpoint of convenient and stable holding.
 続いて、歯ブラシ10が装着されたアタッチメント1を用いて歯磨きを実施する手順について、図14乃至図17を参照して説明する。
 図14は、アタッチメント1が停止状態からスイッチ部51が押下された際の動作を示すフローチャートである。図15は、第1動作モードが選択されたときの動作を示すフローチャートである。図16は、第2動作モードが選択されたときの動作を示すフローチャートである。図17は、第1動作モードまたは第2動作モードのときにスイッチ部51が押下されたときの動作を示すフローチャートである。
Subsequently, a procedure for brushing teeth using the attachment 1 to which the toothbrush 10 is attached will be described with reference to FIGS. 14 to 17.
FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing an operation when the switch unit 51 is pressed while the attachment 1 is stopped. FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing an operation when the first operation mode is selected. FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing an operation when the second operation mode is selected. FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing an operation when the switch unit 51 is pressed in the first operation mode or the second operation mode.
 図14に示されるように、稼働停止状態からスイッチ部51が押下されると(ステップS1)、制御部55はスイッチ部51が押下された時間を計測する(ステップS2)。制御部55は、スイッチ部51が押下された時間の長さが第1の範囲(例えば、0.01秒以上、0.5秒以下)であるかどうかを判断する(ステップS3)。制御部55は、スイッチ部51の押下時間長さが第1の範囲であれば第1動作モードを稼働させる(ステップS4)。一方、ステップS3において、スイッチ部51の押下時間長さが第1の範囲外であれば、制御部55はスイッチ部51の押下時間長さが第2の範囲(例えば、2.0秒以上、6.0秒以下)であるかどうかを判断する(ステップS5)。ステップS5において、スイッチ部51の押下時間長さが第2の範囲内であれば、制御部55は第2動作モードを稼働させる(ステップS6)。第1の範囲と第2の範囲との差が明確になるように、第1の範囲の最長値と第2の範囲の最短値との差は、2.0秒以上、6.0秒以下が好ましく、3.5秒以上、4.5秒以下であることがより好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 14, when the switch unit 51 is pressed from the stopped operation state (step S1), the control unit 55 measures the time when the switch unit 51 is pressed (step S2). The control unit 55 determines whether or not the length of time that the switch unit 51 is pressed is within the first range (for example, 0.01 seconds or more and 0.5 seconds or less) (step S3). The control unit 55 operates the first operation mode if the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 is in the first range (step S4). On the other hand, in step S3, if the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 is outside the first range, the control unit 55 has the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 in the second range (for example, 2.0 seconds or more). It is determined whether or not it is 6.0 seconds or less (step S5). In step S5, if the pressing time length of the switch unit 51 is within the second range, the control unit 55 operates the second operation mode (step S6). The difference between the longest value of the first range and the shortest value of the second range is 2.0 seconds or more and 6.0 seconds or less so that the difference between the first range and the second range becomes clear. Is preferable, and it is more preferably 3.5 seconds or more and 4.5 seconds or less.
 一方、ステップS5において、押下時間長さが第2の範囲から外れている場合、制御部55は、押下時間長さに対応する動作モードが設定されていないことからエラーを出力する(ステップS7)。なお、ステップS5において、押下時間長さが第2の範囲から外れてエラーと判断した際に、制御部55はスイッチ部51の押下操作を受け付けずに反応しない処理としてもよい。 On the other hand, in step S5, when the pressing time length is out of the second range, the control unit 55 outputs an error because the operation mode corresponding to the pressing time length is not set (step S7). .. In step S5, when the pressing time length is out of the second range and an error is determined, the control unit 55 may not accept the pressing operation of the switch unit 51 and may not respond.
 制御部55は、上記ステップS4で第1動作モードを稼働させる際には、発光素子56に、一例として、第1動作モードに対応した青色光を発光させる。また、制御部55は、上記ステップS6で第2動作モードを稼働させる際には、発光素子56に、一例として、第2動作モードに対応した白色光を発光させる。発光素子56から発光された青色光または白色光は、孔部59を介してスイッチ領域74を内側から照明する。スイッチ領域74の厚さは、周囲の厚さよりも薄く形成されているため、発光された青色光または白色光は、少なくとも一部がスイッチ領域74を透過する。 When operating the first operation mode in step S4, the control unit 55 causes the light emitting element 56 to emit blue light corresponding to the first operation mode as an example. Further, when the second operation mode is operated in the step S6, the control unit 55 causes the light emitting element 56 to emit white light corresponding to the second operation mode as an example. The blue light or white light emitted from the light emitting element 56 illuminates the switch region 74 from the inside through the hole 59. Since the thickness of the switch region 74 is formed to be thinner than the thickness of the surroundings, at least a part of the emitted blue light or white light passes through the switch region 74.
 従って、使用者は、照明されたスイッチ領域74の色表示を視認することにより、スイッチ領域74を介してスイッチ部51を押し込んだ時間の長さに応じて設定された動作モードを容易に視認することが可能になる。すなわち、発光素子56及びスイッチ領域74は、選択された動作モードに対応する表示を色表示により行う表示部を構成する。 Therefore, by visually recognizing the color display of the illuminated switch area 74, the user can easily visually recognize the operation mode set according to the length of time that the switch unit 51 is pushed through the switch area 74. Will be possible. That is, the light emitting element 56 and the switch region 74 constitute a display unit that displays the display corresponding to the selected operation mode by color display.
[第1動作モード]
 図15に示されるように、ステップS4で第1動作モードが選択されて稼働されると、制御部55は通信部53を介して携帯情報端末と通信し(ステップS8)、携帯情報端末にインストールされているアプリと接続可能か判断する(ステップS9)。このとき、携帯情報端末においてアプリが起動していない等の理由でアプリと接続できない場合、制御部55はエラーを出力する(ステップS10)。なお、ステップS9において、アプリと接続できない場合に、制御部55は第1動作モードの選択を受け付けずに反応しない処理としてもよい。
[First operation mode]
As shown in FIG. 15, when the first operation mode is selected and operated in step S4, the control unit 55 communicates with the mobile information terminal via the communication unit 53 (step S8) and installs the mobile information terminal. It is determined whether or not it is possible to connect to the installed application (step S9). At this time, if the application cannot be connected to the mobile information terminal due to reasons such as the application not being started, the control unit 55 outputs an error (step S10). In step S9, if the application cannot be connected, the control unit 55 may not accept the selection of the first operation mode and may not respond.
 一方、ステップS9でアプリと接続できた場合、制御部55は、前回の歯磨き時に第2動作モードで蓄積した物理量の有無を判断するが(ステップS11)、このステップS11、S12については後述する。 On the other hand, if the application can be connected in step S9, the control unit 55 determines whether or not there is a physical quantity accumulated in the second operation mode at the time of the previous tooth brushing (step S11), but steps S11 and S12 will be described later.
 制御部55(アタッチメント1)と接続した後、アプリにおいては歯磨きに関するナビゲーションを開始する(ステップS13)。第1動作モードにおいては、携帯情報端末から発せられるナビゲーションに応じて使用者が実施する歯磨き(ブラッシング)時には、検出部52が検出した歯ブラシ10に関する物理量を制御部55は通信部53を介してアプリに送信する(ステップS14)。 After connecting to the control unit 55 (attachment 1), the application starts navigation related to tooth brushing (step S13). In the first operation mode, when the user brushes the teeth according to the navigation emitted from the mobile information terminal, the control unit 55 applies the physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 via the communication unit 53. (Step S14).
 アプリは、アタッチメント1から送信された歯ブラシ10に関する物理量の解析結果から、例えば歯ブラシ10の姿勢、歯ブラシ10の動き(歯ブラシ10のブラシ部12の移動距離、移動速度、移動経路等)、ブラッシング角度(歯ブラシ10のブラシ面の歯牙や歯茎に対する接触の角度)、ブラッシング回数、ブラッシング位置(歯ブラシフィラメントの接している歯の部位)、ブラッシング圧(歯ブラシ10のブラシ面から歯牙等に与える応力値とその変化)などのパラメータを含む使用者の歯磨き行動を表す情報を生成して評価する。 From the analysis result of the physical quantity of the toothbrush 10 transmitted from the attachment 1, for example, the posture of the toothbrush 10, the movement of the toothbrush 10 (movement distance, movement speed, movement path, etc. of the brush portion 12 of the toothbrush 10), brushing angle ( The angle of contact of the brush surface of the toothbrush 10 with respect to the teeth and gums), the number of brushings, the brushing position (the part of the tooth in contact with the toothbrush filament), and the brushing pressure (the stress value applied to the teeth from the brush surface of the toothbrush 10 and its change) ) And other parameters that represent the user's toothbrushing behavior are generated and evaluated.
 その後、アプリは、評価結果を反映させながらナビゲーションを継続する(ステップS15)。この後、歯磨きが終了し評価結果の告知等を行って第1動作モードが終了する(ステップS16)。 After that, the app continues navigation while reflecting the evaluation result (step S15). After that, the tooth brushing is completed, the evaluation result is notified, and the first operation mode is completed (step S16).
[第2動作モード]
 図16に示されるように、ステップS6で携帯情報端末と通信を行わずアタッチメント1が単独でナビゲーションを行う第2動作モードが選択されて稼働されると、制御部55は、音楽等を用いた簡易ナビゲーションを開始させる(ステップS17)。制御部55は、簡易ナビゲーションの情報(プログラム)を保持部69に保持しており、第2動作モードが稼働されると、保持したプログラムを起動して簡易ナビゲーションを実行させる。この簡易ナビゲーションは、制御部55の制御によりスピーカ43から発せられる。
[Second operation mode]
As shown in FIG. 16, when the second operation mode in which the attachment 1 independently navigates without communicating with the mobile information terminal is selected and operated in step S6, the control unit 55 uses music or the like. The simple navigation is started (step S17). The control unit 55 holds the simple navigation information (program) in the holding unit 69, and when the second operation mode is activated, the held program is activated to execute the simple navigation. This simple navigation is emitted from the speaker 43 under the control of the control unit 55.
 第2動作モードにおいては、簡易ナビゲーションに応じて使用者が実施する歯磨き(ブラッシング)時には、検出部52が検出した歯ブラシ10に関する物理量を制御部55(または図示しない記憶部)が蓄積する(ステップS18)。すなわち、2動作モードにおいては、検出された歯ブラシ10に関する物理量を反映させない状態でナビゲーションを実施する。この後、歯磨きが終了した旨の告知等を行って第2動作モードが終了する(ステップS19)。 In the second operation mode, when the user brushes the teeth according to the simple navigation, the control unit 55 (or a storage unit (not shown)) accumulates the physical quantity of the toothbrush 10 detected by the detection unit 52 (step S18). ). That is, in the two operation modes, the navigation is performed in a state where the detected physical quantity of the toothbrush 10 is not reflected. After that, the second operation mode ends by notifying that the tooth brushing has been completed (step S19).
 第2動作モードにおいて、蓄積された歯ブラシ10に関する物理量は、後に第1動作モードが稼働され、図15に示したステップS9でアプリとの接続が確認された後に、アプリに送信される(ステップS12)。 In the second operation mode, the accumulated physical quantity related to the toothbrush 10 is transmitted to the application after the first operation mode is operated and the connection with the application is confirmed in step S9 shown in FIG. 15 (step S12). ).
[第3動作モード]
 上記第1動作モード、第2動作モードは、アタッチメント1が稼働停止状態のときにスイッチ部51が押下されて稼働したが、本実施形態のアタッチメント1は、第1動作モードまたは第2動作モードが稼働中にスイッチ部51が押し込まれると動作する第3動作モードを有する。
[Third operation mode]
In the first operation mode and the second operation mode, the switch unit 51 is pressed and operated when the attachment 1 is in the operation stopped state, but the attachment 1 of the present embodiment has the first operation mode or the second operation mode. It has a third operation mode that operates when the switch unit 51 is pushed during operation.
 図17に示されるように、ステップS20で第1動作モードまたは第2動作モードが稼働中にスイッチ部51が押下されると、制御部55は、スイッチ部51の押下時間を計測する(ステップS21)。制御部55は、スイッチ部51が押下された時間の長さが所定時間(例えば、1.0秒)以上かどうかを判断し(ステップS22)、ブラッシング時に意図せずにスイッチ部51を押下した等で押下時間が所定時間未満の場合は、スイッチ部51の押下情報をスルーして第1動作モードまたは第2動作モードを継続する。 As shown in FIG. 17, when the switch unit 51 is pressed while the first operation mode or the second operation mode is operating in step S20, the control unit 55 measures the pressing time of the switch unit 51 (step S21). ). The control unit 55 determines whether or not the length of time that the switch unit 51 is pressed is a predetermined time (for example, 1.0 second) or more (step S22), and unintentionally presses the switch unit 51 during brushing. If the pressing time is less than the predetermined time due to such reasons, the pressing information of the switch unit 51 is passed through to continue the first operation mode or the second operation mode.
 一方、ステップS22において計測したスイッチ部51の押下時間が所定時間以上の場合には、第3動作モードを稼働し、第1動作モードまたは第2動作モードでの稼働を強制終了する(ステップS25)。このように、第3動作モードを稼働することにより、不測の事態が生じても対応可能となる。 On the other hand, when the pressing time of the switch unit 51 measured in step S22 is longer than a predetermined time, the third operation mode is operated and the operation in the first operation mode or the second operation mode is forcibly terminated (step S25). .. By operating the third operation mode in this way, even if an unexpected situation occurs, it becomes possible to deal with it.
 なお、制御部55は、上記第3動作モードを稼働させる際には、発光素子56による発光を停止させる。これにより、スイッチ領域74への照明が停止して消灯されるため、使用者は、強制終了(第3動作モードが稼働)したことを容易に視認することが可能になる。 Note that the control unit 55 stops the light emission by the light emitting element 56 when operating the third operation mode. As a result, the lighting to the switch area 74 is stopped and turned off, so that the user can easily visually recognize that the forced termination (the third operation mode is in operation).
 以上のように、本実施形態の歯ブラシ10では、尾部16aがアタッチメント1の挿入穴72に挿入された状態でナビゲーションに応じて歯磨きをした際にも、歯ブラシ10がアタッチメント1から離脱することなく円滑にブラッシングを実施できる。 As described above, in the toothbrush 10 of the present embodiment, even when the tail portion 16a is inserted into the insertion hole 72 of the attachment 1 and the toothbrush is brushed according to the navigation, the toothbrush 10 does not separate from the attachment 1 and is smooth. Can be brushed.
 また、本実施形態では、歯ブラシ10が側面視における正面側と背面側の外形輪郭線が非対称であるため、把持部16の向きを認識しやすくなる。そして、第2構造体70においては、側面視において、スイッチ部51が設けられた正面側と、正面側と逆側の背面側とで非対称な外形輪郭に形成されているため、第2構造体70を把持した際に、自然に親指が正面側に当たりやすくなり、正面側に設けられたスイッチ領域74への操作が容易になる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the outer contour lines of the front side and the back side of the toothbrush 10 are asymmetrical in the side view, the orientation of the grip portion 16 can be easily recognized. Further, in the second structure 70, in the side view, the front side on which the switch portion 51 is provided and the back side opposite to the front side are formed in an asymmetric outer contour, so that the second structure 70 has an asymmetric outer contour. When the 70 is gripped, the thumb naturally easily hits the front side, and the operation to the switch area 74 provided on the front side becomes easy.
[歯ブラシ10の変形例]
 上記実施形態では、ハンドル体11が硬質樹脂で形成される構成を例示したが、硬質樹脂および軟質樹脂で形成される構成であってもよい。
 図18は、変形例の歯ブラシ10の先端側を示す部分側面図である。
[Modification example of toothbrush 10]
In the above embodiment, the structure in which the handle body 11 is formed of the hard resin is illustrated, but the structure may be made of the hard resin and the soft resin.
FIG. 18 is a partial side view showing the tip end side of the modified toothbrush 10.
 図18に示す歯ブラシ10は、ヘッド部14、ネック部15及び把持部16の一部を構成する硬質樹脂で形成された芯部材17を有する。 The toothbrush 10 shown in FIG. 18 has a core member 17 made of a hard resin that constitutes a part of a head portion 14, a neck portion 15, and a grip portion 16.
 ヘッド部14は、芯部材17の一部を形成するベース部材21と、ベース部材21を覆う軟質樹脂で形成された軟質部22とを有する。ベース部材21の植毛面21aには、ブラシ部12が植設されている。 The head portion 14 has a base member 21 that forms a part of the core member 17, and a soft portion 22 formed of a soft resin that covers the base member 21. A brush portion 12 is planted on the flocked surface 21a of the base member 21.
 ネック部15は、芯部材17の構成要素である芯部25と、軟質部26とを有する。芯部25は、Z方向(ネック部15の延在方向)に延在し、かつネック部15を貫通する第1の部分31と、Z方向に延在し、一端が第1の部分31と一体にされると共に、把持部16の一部に配置された第2の部分32とを有する。 The neck portion 15 has a core portion 25 which is a component of the core member 17 and a soft portion 26. The core portion 25 extends in the Z direction (extending direction of the neck portion 15) and penetrates the neck portion 15, and extends in the Z direction, and one end thereof is the first portion 31. It has a second portion 32 that is integrated and arranged as part of the grip portion 16.
 第1の部分31は、Z方向において同じ太さとされている。第1の部分31は、ヘッド部14に-X側への外力が加わった際の曲げ強度が、ヘッド部14にY方向(+Y側または-Y側へ)の外力が加わった際の曲げ強度よりも大きく設定されている。例えば、XY平面と平行な第1の部分31の断面形状は、X方向を長径(長軸)方向とする楕円形状である。 The first part 31 has the same thickness in the Z direction. The first portion 31 has a bending strength when an external force applied to the −X side is applied to the head portion 14, and a bending strength when an external force is applied to the head portion 14 in the Y direction (+ Y side or −Y side). Is set larger than. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the first portion 31 parallel to the XY plane is an elliptical shape with the X direction as the major axis (major axis) direction.
 上記硬質樹脂の具体例としては、上記実施形態で説明した硬質樹脂を用いることができる。
 上記軟質樹脂としては、例えば、その硬度が、JIS K 7215 ショア硬度Aが好ましくは、20以上90以下、より好ましくは、30以上70以下、さらに好ましくは、40以上、60以下である軟質樹脂を用いるとよい。
 このような軟質樹脂としては、上述した第2構造体70を構成する軟質樹脂と同様の軟質樹脂を用いることができる。
As a specific example of the hard resin, the hard resin described in the above embodiment can be used.
As the soft resin, for example, a soft resin having a hardness of JIS K 7215 Shore hardness A of preferably 20 or more and 90 or less, more preferably 30 or more and 70 or less, still more preferably 40 or more and 60 or less. Good to use.
As such a soft resin, the same soft resin as the soft resin constituting the second structure 70 described above can be used.
 第1の部分31のX方向の曲げ強度がY方向の曲げ強度よりも大きいことにより、歯を磨く際、ネック部15は、ブラシ部12の先端を歯や歯間等に押し当てる際に力が加えられる方向に対して変形しにくく、ブラシ部12の先端をしっかりと歯や歯間等に押し当てることが可能になる。一方、第1の部分31のY方向の曲げ強度がX方向の曲げ強度よりも小さいことにより、外力が加わった際にネック部15においてY方向に折れ曲がることが可能となる。これにより、ヘッド部14の先端に加わる力を逃がすことが可能となるので、歯ブラシ10の使用者の口腔内が損傷することを抑制できる。 Since the bending strength of the first portion 31 in the X direction is larger than the bending strength in the Y direction, the neck portion 15 exerts a force when pressing the tip of the brush portion 12 against the teeth, interdental teeth, or the like when brushing the teeth. It is hard to be deformed in the direction in which the brush portion 12 is applied, and the tip of the brush portion 12 can be firmly pressed against the teeth or between the teeth. On the other hand, since the bending strength of the first portion 31 in the Y direction is smaller than the bending strength in the X direction, the neck portion 15 can be bent in the Y direction when an external force is applied. As a result, the force applied to the tip of the head portion 14 can be released, so that damage to the oral cavity of the user of the toothbrush 10 can be suppressed.
 把持部16は、歯ブラシ10の使用者が手で掴む部分であり、軟質樹脂2で構成されている。把持部16を軟質樹脂で構成することで、歯ブラシ10を口にくわえた状態で、歯ブラシ10の後端からヘッド部14の先端に向かう方向に強い外力が加えられた際、把持部16を変形させる(曲げる)ことが可能となる。これにより、ネック部15だけでなく、把持部16も曲がることで、歯ブラシ10の後端からヘッド部14の先端に向かう外力を、これとは異なる方向に逃がすことが可能となるので、歯ブラシ10の使用者の口腔内が損傷することを抑制できる。 The grip portion 16 is a portion to be gripped by the user of the toothbrush 10 and is made of the soft resin 2. By forming the grip portion 16 with a soft resin, the grip portion 16 is deformed when a strong external force is applied from the rear end of the toothbrush 10 toward the tip of the head portion 14 while the toothbrush 10 is held in the mouth. It is possible to make (bend). As a result, not only the neck portion 15 but also the grip portion 16 is bent, so that the external force from the rear end of the toothbrush 10 toward the tip of the head portion 14 can be released in a direction different from this, so that the toothbrush 10 can be released. It is possible to prevent damage to the oral cavity of the user.
 以上、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は係る例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。上述した例において示した各構成部材の諸形状や組み合わせ等は一例であって、本発明の主旨から逸脱しない範囲において設計要求等に基づき種々変更可能である。 Although the preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to such examples. The various shapes and combinations of the constituent members shown in the above-mentioned examples are examples, and can be variously changed based on design requirements and the like within a range that does not deviate from the gist of the present invention.
 例えば、上記実施形態で例示した歯ブラシ10、第1構造体40、第2構造体70を構成する素材は一例であり、他の素材を用いる構成であってもよい。 For example, the materials constituting the toothbrush 10, the first structure 40, and the second structure 70 illustrated in the above embodiment are examples, and other materials may be used.
 本発明は、歯ブラシに適用できる。 The present invention can be applied to a toothbrush.
 1…アタッチメント、 10…歯ブラシ、 14…ヘッド部、 15…ネック部、 16…把持部、 16a…尾部、 72…挿入穴 1 ... Attachment, 10 ... Toothbrush, 14 ... Head, 15 ... Neck, 16 ... Grip, 16a ... Tail, 72 ... Insertion hole

Claims (5)

  1.  長軸方向に沿って把持部と、前記把持部の先端に位置するネック部と、前記ネック部の先端に位置するヘッド部とを有する歯ブラシであり、
     前記長軸方向に沿った挿入穴を有し、前記挿入穴に前記把持部が後端側に位置する尾部側から挿入されるとともに、前記挿入穴の底部が閉鎖されたアタッチメントに装着される歯ブラシであって、
     前記ヘッド部の幅方向に沿って視た側面視において前記把持部は、前記長軸方向および前記幅方向と直交する方向の厚さが、前記尾部の前記長軸方向の後端から先端側に向けて最大となる位置まで増加し続け、
     前記厚さが最大となる前記長軸方向の位置は、前記後端から20mm以上、30mm以下の位置であることを特徴とする歯ブラシ。
    A toothbrush having a grip portion along a major axis direction, a neck portion located at the tip of the grip portion, and a head portion located at the tip of the neck portion.
    A toothbrush that has an insertion hole along the long axis direction, the grip portion is inserted into the insertion hole from the tail side located on the rear end side, and the bottom of the insertion hole is closed. And
    In the side view seen along the width direction of the head portion, the thickness of the grip portion in the major axis direction and the direction orthogonal to the width direction is from the rear end to the tip side of the tail portion in the major axis direction. Continues to increase to the maximum position toward
    A toothbrush characterized in that the position in the long axis direction where the thickness is maximum is a position of 20 mm or more and 30 mm or less from the rear end.
  2.  前記側面視において、前記把持部における前記後端から最大厚さとなる位置までの厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線の曲率が、前記厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線の曲率よりも小さい、
     請求項1に記載の歯ブラシ。
    In the side view, the curvature of the contour line on one side in the thickness direction from the rear end to the position where the maximum thickness is obtained in the grip portion is smaller than the curvature of the contour line on the other side in the thickness direction.
    The toothbrush according to claim 1.
  3.  前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端を中心とする半径5mm、半径15mm、半径25mmの円が、前記把持部の厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp1、p2、p3とし、前記把持部の厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp4、p5、p6とし、
     点p1、p2、p3を通る円の半径をR1とし、点p4、p5、p6を通る円の半径をR2とすると、
     R2>R1、且つ、R2/R1で表される値が1.1以上、2.4以下の関係を満足する、
     請求項1または2に記載の歯ブラシ。
    In the side view, the points where the circles having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 15 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the tail intersect with the contour line on one side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are designated as p1, p2, and p3, respectively. , P4, p5, and p6 are the points that intersect the contour line on the other side of the grip portion in the thickness direction, respectively.
    Let R1 be the radius of the circle passing through the points p1, p2, and p3, and R2 be the radius of the circle passing through the points p4, p5, and p6.
    Satisfy the relationship where R2> R1 and the value represented by R2 / R1 is 1.1 or more and 2.4 or less.
    The toothbrush according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端から前記長軸方向にL[mm]の位置の前記把持部の厚さをx(L)[mm]で表したときに、
     x(25)-x(15)< 1 、且つ、x(15)-x(5)>x(25)-x(15) の関係を満足する、
     請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。
    In the side view, when the thickness of the grip portion at the position L [mm] from the rear end of the tail portion in the long axis direction is represented by x (L) [mm],
    Satisfy the relationship of x (25) -x (15) <1 and x (15) -x (5)> x (25) -x (15).
    The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端を中心とする半径5mm、半径10mm、半径15mmの円が、前記把持部の厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp11、p12、p13とし、前記把持部の厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp14、p15、p16とし、
     点p11、p12、p13を通る円の半径をR3とし、点p14、p15、p16を通る円の半径をR4とし、
     前記側面視において、前記尾部の後端を中心とする半径15mm、半径20mm、半径25mmの円が、前記把持部の厚さ方向一方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp21、p22、p23とし、前記把持部の厚さ方向他方側の輪郭線と交差する点をそれぞれp24、p25、p26とし、
     点p21、p22、p23を通る円の半径をR5とし、点p24、p25、p26を通る円の半径をR6とすると、
     R4>R3、 R6>R5、 R4/R3で表される値が2.5以上、12.0以下、且つ、R6/R5で表される値が1.1以上、2.5以下の関係を満足する、
     請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の歯ブラシ。
    In the side view, the points where the circles having a radius of 5 mm, a radius of 10 mm, and a radius of 15 mm centered on the rear end of the tail intersect with the contour line on one side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are designated as p11, p12, and p13, respectively. , P14, p15, and p16, respectively, at points that intersect the contour line on the other side of the grip portion in the thickness direction.
    The radius of the circle passing through the points p11, p12 and p13 is R3, and the radius of the circle passing through the points p14, p15 and p16 is R4.
    In the side view, the points where the circles having a radius of 15 mm, a radius of 20 mm, and a radius of 25 mm centered on the rear end of the tail intersect with the contour line on one side in the thickness direction of the grip portion are designated as p21, p22, and p23, respectively. , P24, p25, and p26, respectively, at points that intersect the contour line on the other side of the grip portion in the thickness direction.
    Let R5 be the radius of the circle passing through the points p21, p22 and p23, and R6 be the radius of the circle passing through the points p24, p25 and p26.
    A relationship in which the values represented by R4> R3, R6> R5, and R4 / R3 are 2.5 or more and 12.0 or less, and the values represented by R6 / R5 are 1.1 or more and 2.5 or less. Satisfied,
    The toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
PCT/JP2020/045809 2019-12-24 2020-12-09 Toothbrush WO2021131696A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005199035A (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-28 Lion Corp Toothbrush
KR200413006Y1 (en) * 2006-01-05 2006-04-05 조창근 Dual Handle Toothbrush
CN201033099Y (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-03-12 陈同星 All-directional nonnasality cleaner
JP2017012842A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-01-19 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Oral Care Set
US10098448B1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-10-16 Timothy Beach Toothbrush timer
CN109009527A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 深圳瑞圣特电子科技有限公司 Power toothbrush handle
JP6465122B2 (en) * 2014-12-22 2019-02-06 サンスター株式会社 Toothbrush attachment, toothpaste assist system, toothpaste assist device, and toothpaste assist program

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005199035A (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-07-28 Lion Corp Toothbrush
KR200413006Y1 (en) * 2006-01-05 2006-04-05 조창근 Dual Handle Toothbrush
CN201033099Y (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-03-12 陈同星 All-directional nonnasality cleaner
JP6465122B2 (en) * 2014-12-22 2019-02-06 サンスター株式会社 Toothbrush attachment, toothpaste assist system, toothpaste assist device, and toothpaste assist program
JP2017012842A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-01-19 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Oral Care Set
US10098448B1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-10-16 Timothy Beach Toothbrush timer
CN109009527A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-12-18 深圳瑞圣特电子科技有限公司 Power toothbrush handle

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