WO2021127964A1 - Whole-wall echo display method and device for distributed combination system, and computer apparatus - Google Patents

Whole-wall echo display method and device for distributed combination system, and computer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021127964A1
WO2021127964A1 PCT/CN2019/127789 CN2019127789W WO2021127964A1 WO 2021127964 A1 WO2021127964 A1 WO 2021127964A1 CN 2019127789 W CN2019127789 W CN 2019127789W WO 2021127964 A1 WO2021127964 A1 WO 2021127964A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
splicing
node
echo
display
wall
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PCT/CN2019/127789
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董友球
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威创集团股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201980003346.8A priority Critical patent/CN111108470B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/127789 priority patent/WO2021127964A1/en
Publication of WO2021127964A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021127964A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1423Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display
    • G06F3/1446Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display display composed of modules, e.g. video walls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of splicing wall echo display, in particular to a distributed splicing system whole wall echo display method, device and computer equipment.
  • the existing wall-joining system uses a distributed splicing system, and the distributed splicing system consists of a series of nodes, which is suitable for high concurrency and easy expansion, and is widely used in visualization products.
  • the function of the whole wall echo display is to synchronize the current picture on the splicing wall to other operating terminals or monitors on the display terminal, so that the contents of the picture on the splicing wall can be seen intuitively during operation.
  • the general practice in the visualization industry is to take the low-resolution sub-stream according to the display signal on the splicing wall, and then reduce a certain proportion to display according to the superimposed arrangement order on the large wall.
  • This splicing wall method can reduce the pressure on the display end of the whole wall echo, but because the sub-stream is taken, the display effect will be greatly reduced. If the number of signals is large or the signal does not support the sub-stream, it will still cause the display end The decoding pressure is too large and affects the display quality of the display device.
  • the splicing wall method is to obtain the sub-streams from the signal source and display them in the order of the splicing wall, it is not essentially the echo of the splicing wall, so once the splicing wall fails, the entire wall will echo the displayed picture The content is prone to inconsistencies.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a distributed splicing system whole-wall echo display method, device and computer equipment, which are used to solve the problem that the existing splicing wall display screens cannot be fully displayed, resulting in display screen errors and poor display screen quality. technical problem.
  • a distributed splicing system whole wall echo display method including the following steps:
  • the step of generating the echo code stream of each node includes:
  • the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched every corresponding time.
  • the corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the setting required by the mobile terminal.
  • all the nodes on the splicing wall perform the capture of the display screen.
  • the step of selecting the node code stream at the same frame fetching time, and splicing and cropping the selected node code stream includes:
  • the present invention also provides a whole wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system, which includes:
  • a node information obtaining unit for obtaining node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of a node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
  • a decoding unit configured to decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream
  • the display unit is configured to obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area according to the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain an echo Picture
  • the control unit is used to output the display screen.
  • the acquiring echo code stream unit includes a node time synchronization subunit, a calculation subunit, a collection subunit and an encoding subunit;
  • the node time synchronization subunit is used to synchronize the time of each of the nodes with a time synchronization server;
  • the calculation subunit is configured to calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
  • the collection subunit is used to capture the display screen of the node at the current system time
  • the encoding subunit is used to encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
  • the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched at corresponding intervals according to the frame fetching. Capture the display screen of the node at the moment.
  • the corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the setting required by the mobile terminal.
  • the display unit splices and cuts the node code stream at the same frame-fetching time, and the display unit includes a region dividing subunit, a zooming subunit, and a splicing subunit; the display unit includes Area division sub-unit, zoom sub-unit and splicing sub-unit;
  • the area dividing subunit is configured to obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing display of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area Area and display area of each splicing screen;
  • the zoom subunit is configured to perform zoom processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area;
  • the splicing subunit is configured to splice pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information according to the zoomed picture to obtain the spliced echo picture.
  • the present invention also provides a computer device, including a processor and a memory;
  • the memory is used to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor
  • the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned distributed splicing system whole wall echo method according to the instructions in the program code.
  • the entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall; among them, the node layout information is the position of the node where multiple splicing screens are connected to form the output screen; the echo code of each node on the splicing wall is obtained Stream; decode the echo code stream to obtain the node code stream; obtain the display area, based on the node layout information and display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to get the echo Screen; output echo screen.
  • the display screen of this distributed splicing system whole wall echo method is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of splicing wall echo will not deteriorate due to the increase in the number of splicing screens of the splicing wall; it can realize the high-definition echo of the splicing wall And partial high-definition echo. It solves the technical problem that all the pictures displayed on the existing splicing wall cannot be displayed, which causes the display picture to be wrong and causes the displayed picture quality to be poor;
  • the entire wall echo device of the distributed splicing system obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall through the node information obtaining unit, and uses the echo code stream obtaining unit to obtain the echo code stream of each node; the decoding unit responds to each node The display code stream is decoded to obtain the node code stream; the display unit splices and cuts the node code stream according to the display area and node layout information to obtain the spliced and cut echo picture.
  • the display screen of the whole-wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of splicing wall echo will not deteriorate due to the increase in the number of splicing screens of the splicing wall; it can realize the high-definition echo of the splicing wall And partial high-definition echo. It solves the technical problem that all the pictures displayed on the existing splicing wall cannot be displayed, which causes the display picture to be wrong and causes the displayed picture quality to be poor.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the splicing wall structure of the entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of steps of generating an echo code stream in the whole wall echo method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of steps for obtaining an echoed picture by the whole wall echoing method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a frame diagram of the whole wall echo display device of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method, device and computer equipment for the whole wall echo display of a distributed splicing system.
  • each splicing node of the distributed splicing processor of the distributed splicing system while completing the splicing display, it displays the current The display screen is encoded again and converted to IP video for output.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of a distributed splicing system whole wall echoing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a splicing wall structure of the distributed splicing system whole wall echoing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the splicing wall composed of a total of 18 splicing screens in 3 rows and 6 columns is taken as an example for description.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system, which includes the following steps:
  • the splicing wall is composed of several splicing screens, each of the splicing screens corresponds to a node, the echo server is connected to the splicing wall, and the echo server Acquire the node corresponding to each splicing screen on the splicing wall, and the position layout of each node constitutes the node layout information.
  • the splicing wall is composed of a total of 18 splicing screens in 3 rows and 6 columns, that is, 18 nodes are obtained corresponding to the 18 splicing screens, and the output of the 18 nodes is In the display screen, the screen area that each node is responsible for is different.
  • the echo server and the splicing wall can be connected by a wire harness, and the echo server and the splicing wall can also communicate via wireless (wifi, Internet, Bluetooth, etc.). Protocol) connection, the echo server obtains the echo code stream of each node.
  • the echo code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes are acquired on the echo server, that is, there are 18 echo code streams.
  • the echo server decodes the echo code stream to obtain the echo code stream corresponding to the echo code stream.
  • the node code stream is the echo code stream obtained in the step S2
  • the 18 echo code streams can be decoded one by one to obtain the 18 node code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes; it can also be calculated according to the display area, if the echo code If the stream is not in the current display area, the echo code stream may not be decoded to save system resources.
  • the echo server obtains the display area, and the display area refers to the area where the echo screen is displayed on the splicing wall.
  • the node layout information and the display area the echo server selects the node code stream to obtain all the node code streams corresponding to the display area, and the echo server treats all the nodes
  • the code stream is spliced and cut to obtain the echoed picture.
  • the display area is to select a desired screen area on the splicing wall through the mobile terminal, and the display area refers to the screen area of the splicing wall selected during echo output, which may be the entire splicing wall.
  • the area of the wall may also be a sub-area of the splicing wall. That is, the display area to be displayed on the splicing wall selected by the mobile terminal may be the entire area of the splicing wall, or it may be a sub-area of the splicing wall.
  • the area labeled A is the area that currently needs to be echoed. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the display area A involves 2, 3, 4, 8, There are a total of nine nodes 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, and the node code streams of these nine nodes need to be decoded. After decoding, they are spliced according to the layout of the display area A. After splicing, they are cut into The picture that matches the display area A is used as the echo picture of the entire wall. The display area A is displayed as a partial high-definition echo display on the splicing wall, and the full-wall high-definition echo display can be considered as a situation where the display area A covers the entire splicing wall.
  • the display area A is arbitrarily zoomed and moved within the range of the splicing wall.
  • the splicing and cutting of the node code stream is based on the node code stream obtained at the same time, so as to ensure the quality of the echoed picture after splicing and cutting.
  • the node layout information may be the order of the positions of the nine nodes in the display area A in 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, and 16, such as the order of the rows of nodes 2, 3, 4 , Nodes 2, 8, and 14 form a column sort.
  • the echo server transmits the spliced and cropped echo screen to the mobile terminal or display device, on the display screen of the mobile terminal or on the display device.
  • the display device displays the echoed picture
  • the echo server may also encode the echoed picture into a channel of IP video and output it through the network.
  • both the mobile terminal and the display device may be devices that can display images such as computers, iPads, and mobile phones.
  • the whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of the node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen; and the information of each node on the splicing wall is obtained Echo code stream; decode the echo code stream to obtain the node code stream; obtain the display area, based on the node layout information and display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area, and splice and cut the selected node code stream Obtain the echoed screen; output the echoed screen, the distributed splicing system whole-wall echo method, the display screen is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of the splicing wall echo will not change due to the increase in the number of splicing screens in the splicing wall Poor; can realize high-definition echo and partial high-definition echo of splicing wall. It solves the technical problem that
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the steps of generating an echo code stream in the whole wall echo method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steps of generating the echo code stream of each node include:
  • each node generates an echo code stream of one of the splicing screens in the splicing wall, and the echo server splices all the splicing screens, and then the entire splicing wall can be obtained. If you splice part of the splicing screen, you will get a partial high-definition echo stream.
  • the display time of each node on the splicing wall is synchronized with the display time of the time synchronization server, that is, the display time of each node on the splicing wall is synchronized with the display time of each node on the splicing wall.
  • the display time of each of the nodes is the same.
  • the time synchronization server may be a GPS network time synchronization server, where the GPS network time synchronization server uses GPS signals as the time source.
  • Beidou, CDMA, B code and other time source servers can be selected, and the internationally popular NTP is embedded. /SNTP protocol, synchronize all computers, controllers and other devices in the network.
  • the time for the node to fetch the frame is calculated based on the current system time of the splicing wall.
  • the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched every corresponding time.
  • the display screen of the node is captured according to the time when the frame is fetched.
  • the corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the settings required by the mobile terminal.
  • the node calculates the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall.
  • the calculated frame of the node includes the first frame and other frames.
  • all the nodes need to fetch frames at the same time, and the frame fetching time of the first frame can be aligned to an integer number of seconds.
  • the alignment starts at an integer number of seconds, and the program that executes the entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system can be suspended for a period of time, and the length of the suspension (time unit is milliseconds) is t:
  • x is the current system time of the splicing wall.
  • the node is fetched every corresponding time. For example, if 30 frames per second are to be output, the frame is fetched every 33.3 milliseconds. After the first frame fetching is completed, the node is then fetched as other frames. All the nodes are aligned to an integer number of seconds according to the first frame, and then each frame is calculated according to the corresponding time of the frame rate. The effect achieved is that the frame fetching time of each node is one-to-one corresponding to ensure the display The quality of the picture.
  • step S23 of the embodiment of the present invention at the moment when the node is performing frame fetching, all the display pictures of the nodes on the splicing wall are captured.
  • capturing the display screen of the node at the current time (that is, the frame capture time), and capturing the display screen of the node needs to be performed through a hardware platform or an operating system.
  • the Huawei HiSilicon platform has a WBC module. Through the WBC module, the picture displayed on the device screen can be written back to a channel in the memory, and then this channel can be collected and coded to obtain the echo code stream.
  • the display picture is encoded to obtain an echo code stream.
  • the captured display screen generally has a ratio of 1:1 to the current display screen by default. Since the size of the mosaic wall is often larger than the display screen, if they are all 1:1 Echoing the display picture proportionally will cause a large decoding workload for the echo server. Therefore, the display picture is scaled first, and then encoded to obtain the echo code stream. The zoom processing will not affect the quality of the echoed picture after the splicing of the displayable picture, and the echoed picture will still display a high-definition picture.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the steps of obtaining the echoed picture by the whole wall echoing method of the distributed splicing system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the steps of selecting the node code stream at the same frame fetching time, and splicing and cropping the selected node code stream include:
  • the zoomed picture splices pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information to obtain the spliced echo picture.
  • the picture display area is obtained on the splicing wall based on the display area, and based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture
  • the display area that is, the splicing area is composed of multiple splicing screens, and each splicing display area and each splicing screen display area of the splicing area are obtained.
  • the screen display area is composed of a plurality of spliced display areas.
  • the zoomed picture will be the same according to the node layout information.
  • the pictures of the frame time are spliced together to obtain the spliced echo picture.
  • the screen display area refers to an area overlapping the display area A on the splicing wall.
  • the splicing area refers to the splicing composition of each splicing screen.
  • each of the spliced display areas and each of the spliced picture display areas is obtained on the spliced area.
  • the screen display area is composed of nine seamless splicing of the spliced screen display areas, each of the spliced screen display areas has two coordinates, one is the image area coordinate , That is, the coordinates of the splicing screen display area in the node screen area of the splicing wall, and the other is the display coordinates (x1, y12, w1, h1), that is, the splicing display area is in the display area A The coordinates in (x2, y2, w2, h2).
  • the steps for displaying the display screen in a splicing screen display area are: the first step is to set up a space for storing image frames, and the second step is to set the spliced screen with (x1, y12, w1, h1) coordinates The image frame of the display area is scaled to w2 ⁇ h2 to obtain the scaled image frame; the third step is to transfer the scaled image frame to the spliced display area with coordinates (x2, y2, w2, h2). Steps 2 and 3 are repeated to process the image frames on the display area of the nine spliced pictures to obtain the echoed picture after splicing.
  • Fig. 5 is a frame diagram of the whole wall echo display device of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a whole wall echo display device of a distributed splicing system, including:
  • the node information acquiring unit 10 is configured to acquire node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of the node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
  • the echo code stream obtaining unit 20 is used to obtain the echo code stream of each node on the splicing wall;
  • the decoding unit 30 is configured to decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream
  • the display unit 40 is configured to obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area according to the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain a response Display screen
  • the control unit 50 is configured to output the display screen.
  • the node layout information acquired by the node information acquiring unit 10 is the composition of each splicing piece of the splicing wall.
  • the splicing wall is composed of several splicing screens, each of the splicing screens corresponds to a node, the echo server is connected to the splicing wall, and the echo server obtains each splicing wall.
  • the echo server obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall.
  • the splicing wall is composed of a total of 18 splicing screens in 3 rows and 6 columns, that is, 18 nodes corresponding to the 18 splicing screens are obtained, and the display screen is output by the 18 nodes.
  • Each of the nodes is responsible for different picture areas.
  • the echo code stream acquisition unit 20 is connected to the splicing wall through the echo server, and the echo server obtains all the nodes on the splicing wall based on the node layout information. Echo the code stream.
  • the echo code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes are acquired on the echo server, that is, there are 18 echo code streams.
  • the decoding unit 30 decodes the echo code stream through the echo server to obtain a node code stream corresponding to the echo code stream.
  • the echo server can decode all the 18 echo code streams one by one to obtain the 18 node code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes.
  • the display unit 40 is based on acquiring the display area and the node layout information on the splicing wall and the display area, and the echo server selects the node code stream to obtain and
  • the display area corresponds to all the node code streams, and the echo server splices and cuts all the node code streams to obtain the echo picture.
  • the display area refers to an area where the echo display screen is displayed on the splicing wall.
  • the area labeled A is the area that currently needs to be echoed. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the display area A involves 2, 3, 4, 8, There are a total of nine nodes 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, and the node code streams of these nine nodes need to be decoded. After decoding, they are spliced according to the layout of the display area A. After splicing, they are cut into The picture that matches the display area A is used as the echo picture of the entire wall. The display area A is displayed as a partial high-definition echo display on the splicing wall, and the full-wall high-definition echo display can be considered as a situation where the display area A covers the splicing wall.
  • the display area A is arbitrarily zoomed and moved within the range of the splicing wall.
  • the display area is to select a desired screen area on the splicing wall through the mobile terminal, and the display area refers to the screen area of the splicing wall selected during echo output, which may be the entire splicing wall.
  • the area of the wall may also be a sub-area of the splicing wall. That is, the display area to be displayed on the splicing wall selected by the mobile terminal may be the entire area of the splicing wall, or it may be a sub-area of the splicing wall.
  • control unit 50 controls the echo server to deliver the spliced and cropped display screen to the mobile terminal or display device to realize the screen display, and can also control the echo server to display the screen.
  • the echoed picture is encoded as a channel of IP video and output through the network.
  • both the mobile terminal and the display device may be devices that can display images such as computers, iPads, and mobile phones.
  • the invention provides a distributed splicing system whole-wall echo display device that obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall through a node information obtaining unit, and uses the echo code stream obtaining unit to obtain the echo code stream of each node; the decoding unit is for each node The echo code stream of the node is decoded to obtain the node code stream; the display unit splices and cuts the node code stream according to the display area and node layout information to obtain the spliced and cropped echo picture.
  • the display screen of the whole-wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of splicing wall echo will not deteriorate due to the increase in the number of splicing screens of the splicing wall; it can realize the high-definition echo of the splicing wall And partial high-definition echo. It solves the technical problem that all the pictures displayed on the existing splicing wall cannot be displayed, which causes the display picture to be wrong and causes the displayed picture quality to be poor.
  • the echo code stream acquisition unit 20 includes a node time synchronization subunit 21, a calculation subunit 22, a collection subunit 23, and an encoding subunit 24;
  • the node time synchronization subunit 21 is used to synchronize the time of each of the nodes with a time synchronization server;
  • the calculation subunit 22 is configured to calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
  • the collection subunit 23 is configured to capture the display screen of the node at the current system time
  • the encoding subunit 24 is used to encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
  • the time synchronization in the node time synchronization subunit 21 means that the display time of each node on the splicing wall is synchronized with the display time of the time synchronization server, that is, the splicing wall
  • the display time of each of the above nodes is the same as the display time of the time synchronization server.
  • the splicing wall is composed of multiple independent splicing screens, in order to ensure that the entire wall echo code stream of the splicing wall does not appear torn, it needs to be synchronized, and the time is synchronized.
  • the basis of processing is to ensure that the time of the multiple splicing screen nodes on the splicing wall is uniform.
  • the calculation subunit 22 calculates the time for the node to fetch frames based on the current system time of the splicing wall. Wherein, in the process of generating the echo code stream of the display screen, the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched every corresponding time. The display screen of the node is captured according to the time when the frame is fetched. The corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the settings required by the mobile terminal.
  • the node calculates the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall.
  • the calculated frame of the node includes the first frame and other frames.
  • all the nodes need to fetch frames at the same time, and the frame fetching time of the first frame can be aligned to an integer number of seconds.
  • the alignment starts at an integer number of seconds, and the program that executes the entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system can be suspended for a period of time, and the length of the suspension (time unit is milliseconds) is t:
  • x is the current system time of the splicing wall.
  • the node is fetched every corresponding time. For example, if 30 frames per second are to be output, the frame is fetched every 33.3 milliseconds. After the first frame fetching is completed, the node is then fetched as other frames. All the nodes are aligned to an integer number of seconds according to the first frame, and then each frame is calculated according to the corresponding time of the frame rate. The effect achieved is that the frame fetching time of each node is one-to-one corresponding to ensure the display The quality of the picture.
  • the collection subunit 23 captures all the displayed images of the nodes on the splicing wall at the moment when the node is performing frame capture.
  • the display screen of the node is captured at the current time (that is, the time when the frame is captured), and the capture of the display screen of the node needs to be performed through a hardware platform or an operating system.
  • the Huawei HiSilicon platform has a WBC module. Through the WBC module, the picture displayed on the device screen can be written back to a channel in the memory, and then this channel can be collected and encoded to obtain the echo code stream.
  • the encoding subunit 24 encodes the display picture captured by the collecting subunit 23.
  • the captured display screen generally has a ratio of 1:1 to the current display screen by default. Since the size of the mosaic wall is often larger than the display screen, if all are returned at a ratio of 1:1 Displaying the display screen will cause a large decoding workload for the echo server. Therefore, the display screen is scaled first, and then encoded after the scaling process to obtain the echo code stream. The zoom processing will not affect the quality of the echoed picture after the splicing of the displayable picture, and the echoed picture will still display a high-definition picture.
  • the display unit 40 includes a region dividing subunit 41, a zooming subunit 42, and a splicing subunit 43;
  • the area dividing subunit 41 is configured to obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing area of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area Display area and display area of each splicing screen;
  • the zoom subunit 42 is configured to perform zoom processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the spliced picture display area size specification;
  • the splicing subunit 43 is configured to splice pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information according to the zoom picture to obtain the spliced echo picture.
  • the screen display area is obtained through the area dividing subunit 41, based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the screen display area , That is, the splicing area is composed of multiple splicing screens, and each splicing display area and each splicing screen display area of the splicing area are obtained.
  • the screen display area is composed of a plurality of spliced display areas.
  • each of the spliced display areas is scaled by the zoom subunit 42 to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area; finally, the spliced subunit 43
  • the zoomed picture splices pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information to obtain the spliced echo picture.
  • the screen display area refers to an area overlapping the display area A on the splicing wall.
  • the splicing area refers to the splicing composition of each splicing screen.
  • each of the spliced display areas and each of the spliced picture display areas is obtained on the spliced area.
  • the screen display area is composed of nine seamless splicing of the spliced screen display areas, each of the spliced screen display areas has two coordinates, one is the image area coordinate , That is, the coordinates of the splicing screen display area in the node screen area of the splicing wall, and the other is the display coordinates (x1, y12, w1, h1), that is, the splicing display area is in the display area A The coordinates in (x2, y2, w2, h2).
  • the steps for displaying the display screen in a splicing screen display area are: the first step is to set up a space for storing image frames, and the second step is to set the spliced screen with (x1, y12, w1, h1) coordinates The image frame of the display area is scaled to w2 ⁇ h2 to obtain the scaled image frame; the third step is to transfer the scaled image frame to the spliced display area of (x2, y2, w2, h2) coordinates. Steps 2 and 3 are repeated to process the image frames on the display area of the nine spliced pictures to obtain the echoed picture after splicing.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a processor and a memory;
  • the memory is used to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor
  • the processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned distributed splicing system whole wall echoing method according to the instructions in the program code.
  • the processor is used to execute the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment of the whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system according to the instructions in the program code, such as steps S1 to S5 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the processor executes the computer program, the functions of the modules/units in the foregoing device embodiments, such as the functions of the units 10 to 50 shown in FIG. 5, are realized.
  • the computer program may be divided into one or more modules/units, and the one or more modules/units are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the present invention.
  • One or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the terminal device.
  • the terminal device can be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server.
  • the terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory. Those skilled in the art can understand that it does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different components. For example, the terminal device may also include input and output devices, Network access equipment, bus, etc.
  • the so-called processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device, such as the hard disk or memory of the terminal device.
  • the memory can also be an external storage device of the terminal device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the terminal device, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, a flash memory card (Flash Card), etc.
  • the memory may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device and an external storage device.
  • the memory is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the terminal device.
  • the memory can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium.
  • a computer device which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

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Abstract

A whole-wall echo display method and device for a distributed combination system, and a computer apparatus. The method comprises: acquiring node layout information of a tiled wall, wherein the node layout information indicates node positions at which multiple screens to be tiled together are connected to each other to form an output image (S1); acquiring an echo display code stream of each node on the tiled wall (S2); decoding the echo display code streams to acquire node code streams (S3); acquiring a display region, selecting, on the basis of the node layout information and the display region, node code streams corresponding to the display region, and combining and cropping the selected node code streams to acquire an echo display image (S4); and outputting the echo display image (S5). An image displayed by using the whole-wall echo display method for a distributed combination system is consistent with that displayed in the display region of the tiled wall. The effect of echo display of the tiled wall does not deteriorate as the number of screens to be tiled together increases. The invention achieves high-definition echo display and partial high-definition echo display of the tiled wall. The invention solves the problem in which an image displayed by an existing tiled wall cannot be completely displayed, such that an error is present during image display, and quality of the displayed image is poor.

Description

分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法、装置及计算机设备Distributed splicing system whole wall echo display method, device and computer equipment 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及拼接墙回显技术领域,尤其涉及一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法、装置及计算机设备。The invention relates to the technical field of splicing wall echo display, in particular to a distributed splicing system whole wall echo display method, device and computer equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学的发展,社会信息化的高速增长,信息的可视化需求急剧扩大,高端可视化的实现难度越来越大,传统的单台显示设备显示的信息量远远不能满足客户的需求,特别是针对一些监控中心、指挥中心、调度中心等场所。因此拼墙系统成为可视化领域不可缺少的基础。With the development of science and the rapid growth of social informatization, the demand for information visualization has expanded rapidly, and the realization of high-end visualization has become more and more difficult. The amount of information displayed by a traditional single display device is far from meeting the needs of customers, especially For some monitoring centers, command centers, dispatch centers and other places. Therefore, the wall-to-wall system has become an indispensable foundation in the field of visualization.
现有拼墙系统是采用分布式拼接系统,而分布式拼接系统由一系列的节点组成,其适用于高并发、易扩展等特点,被广泛应用于可视化产品上。整墙回显的功能是将当前拼接墙上的画面,同步显示端其他操作端或显示器上,方便操作时直观看到拼接墙上的画面内容。The existing wall-joining system uses a distributed splicing system, and the distributed splicing system consists of a series of nodes, which is suitable for high concurrency and easy expansion, and is widely used in visualization products. The function of the whole wall echo display is to synchronize the current picture on the splicing wall to other operating terminals or monitors on the display terminal, so that the contents of the picture on the splicing wall can be seen intuitively during operation.
由于拼接墙的分辨率非常高,如果整墙回显时也显示这么高的分辨率,一般的显示设备都是没有办法来支持的。Since the resolution of the splicing wall is very high, if the whole wall also displays such a high resolution when the whole wall is echoed, there is no way for general display devices to support it.
目前可视化行业一般的做法是根据拼接墙上的显示信号,取其低分辨率的子码流,然后按照大墙上的叠加排放顺序,缩小一定比例来做显示。此拼接墙的方式能减轻了整墙回显的显示端的压力,但由于取的是子码流,所以显示效果会大打折扣,若信号数量多或信号不支持子码流,仍会导致显示端的解码压力太大而影响显示设备显示画面质量效果。又因为拼接墙方式是从信号源端获取子码流,按照拼接墙的排列顺序去显示,本质上并不是拼墙的回显,所以拼墙上一旦发生故障时,整墙回显显示的画面内容上容易出现不一致的情况。At present, the general practice in the visualization industry is to take the low-resolution sub-stream according to the display signal on the splicing wall, and then reduce a certain proportion to display according to the superimposed arrangement order on the large wall. This splicing wall method can reduce the pressure on the display end of the whole wall echo, but because the sub-stream is taken, the display effect will be greatly reduced. If the number of signals is large or the signal does not support the sub-stream, it will still cause the display end The decoding pressure is too large and affects the display quality of the display device. And because the splicing wall method is to obtain the sub-streams from the signal source and display them in the order of the splicing wall, it is not essentially the echo of the splicing wall, so once the splicing wall fails, the entire wall will echo the displayed picture The content is prone to inconsistencies.
因此,针对上述情况,如何让显示的画面全部显示在拼接墙上,不受拼接墙窗口数量的影响成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的重要技术问题。Therefore, in view of the above situation, how to make all the displayed pictures displayed on the splicing wall without being affected by the number of windows on the splicing wall has become an important technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法、装置及计算机设备,用于解决现有拼接墙显示的画面存在不能全部显示,造成显示画面出错,导致显示的画面质量差的技术问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a distributed splicing system whole-wall echo display method, device and computer equipment, which are used to solve the problem that the existing splicing wall display screens cannot be fully displayed, resulting in display screen errors and poor display screen quality. technical problem.
为了实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法,包括以下步骤:A distributed splicing system whole wall echo display method, including the following steps:
S1.获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,所述节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;S1. Obtain the node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of the node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
S2.获取所述拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;S2. Obtain the echo code stream of each node on the splicing wall;
S3.对所述回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;S3. Decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream;
S4.获取显示区域,基于所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,选择与所述显示区域对应的所述节点码流,对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;S4. Obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area based on the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain an echo picture;
S5.输出所述显示画面。S5. Output the display screen.
优选地,每个节点的所述回显码流生成的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of generating the echo code stream of each node includes:
S21.各个所述节点与对时服务器对时;S21. Time synchronization between each of the nodes and the time synchronization server;
S22.根据所述拼接墙的当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间;S22. Calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
S23.抓取所述当前系统时间所述节点的显示画面;S23. Grab the display screen of the node at the current system time;
S24.对所述显示画面进行编码,得到所述回显码流。S24. Encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
优选地,在所述显示画面的所述回显码流生成过程中,所有的所述节点第一次进行取帧的时间都对齐到整数秒,而后每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,根据所述取帧的时刻抓取所述节点的显示画面。其中,所述相应时间为1000/回显帧率,所述回显帧率是基于所述移动终端所需设置。Preferably, in the process of generating the echo code stream of the display screen, the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched every corresponding time. , Grab the display screen of the node according to the time when the frame is fetched. Wherein, the corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the setting required by the mobile terminal.
优选地,在同一所述取帧时间,所述拼接墙上所有的所述节点都进行所述显示画面的抓取。Preferably, at the same frame capture time, all the nodes on the splicing wall perform the capture of the display screen.
优选地,选择同一所述取帧时间上的所述节点码流,并对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪的步骤包括:Preferably, the step of selecting the node code stream at the same frame fetching time, and splicing and cropping the selected node code stream includes:
S41.基于所述显示区域在所述拼接墙上获取画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域;S41. Obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing display area and each splicing picture display of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area area;
S42.对每个所述拼接述显示区域进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面;S42. Perform zooming processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area;
S43.将所述缩放画面传输至与之对应的所述拼接区域上,得到拼接后的所述回显画。S43. Transmit the zoomed picture to the corresponding splicing area to obtain the echoed picture after splicing.
本发明还提供一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置,包括:The present invention also provides a whole wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system, which includes:
节点信息获取单元,用于获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,所述节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;A node information obtaining unit for obtaining node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of a node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
获取回显码流单元,用于获取所述拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;Obtaining the echo code stream unit, used to obtain the echo code stream of each node on the splicing wall;
解码单元,用于对所述回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;A decoding unit, configured to decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream;
显示单元,用于获取显示区域以及根据所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,选择与所述显示区域对应的所述节点码流,对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;The display unit is configured to obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area according to the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain an echo Picture
控制单元,用于输出所述显示画面。The control unit is used to output the display screen.
优选地,所述获取回显码流单元包括节点时间同步子单元、计算子单元、采集子单元和编码子单元;Preferably, the acquiring echo code stream unit includes a node time synchronization subunit, a calculation subunit, a collection subunit and an encoding subunit;
所述节点时间同步子单元,用于各个所述节点与对时服务器对时;The node time synchronization subunit is used to synchronize the time of each of the nodes with a time synchronization server;
所述计算子单元,用于根据所述拼接墙的当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间;The calculation subunit is configured to calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
所述采集子单元,用于抓取所述当前系统时间所述节点的显示画面;The collection subunit is used to capture the display screen of the node at the current system time;
所述编码子单元,用于对所述显示画面进行编码,得到所述回显码流。The encoding subunit is used to encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
优选地,所述获取回显码流单元中,所有的所述节点第一次进行取帧的时间都对齐到整数秒,而后每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,根据所述取帧的时刻抓取所述节点的显示画面。其中,所述相应时间为1000/回显帧率,所述回显帧率是基于所述移动终端所需设 置。Preferably, in the acquiring echo code stream unit, the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched at corresponding intervals according to the frame fetching. Capture the display screen of the node at the moment. Wherein, the corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the setting required by the mobile terminal.
优选地,所述显示单元对选择同一所述取帧时间上的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪,所述显示单元包括区域划分子单元、缩放子单元和拼接子单元;所述显示单元包括区域划分子单元、缩放子单元和拼接子单元;Preferably, the display unit splices and cuts the node code stream at the same frame-fetching time, and the display unit includes a region dividing subunit, a zooming subunit, and a splicing subunit; the display unit includes Area division sub-unit, zoom sub-unit and splicing sub-unit;
所述区域划分子单元,用于基于所述显示区域在所述拼接墙上获取画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域;The area dividing subunit is configured to obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing display of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area Area and display area of each splicing screen;
所述缩放子单元,用于对每个所述拼接述显示区域进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面;The zoom subunit is configured to perform zoom processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area;
所述拼接子单元,用于根据所述缩放画面按所述节点布局信息将相同所述取帧时间的画面拼接到一起,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。The splicing subunit is configured to splice pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information according to the zoomed picture to obtain the spliced echo picture.
本发明还提供一种计算机设备,包括处理器以及存储器;The present invention also provides a computer device, including a processor and a memory;
所述存储器,用于存储程序代码,并将所述程序代码传输给所述处理器;The memory is used to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor;
所述处理器,用于根据所述程序代码中的指令执行上述所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法。The processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned distributed splicing system whole wall echo method according to the instructions in the program code.
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
1.该分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法通过获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;获取拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;对回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;获取显示区域,基于节点布局信息和显示区域,选择与显示区域对应的节点码流,对选择的节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;输出回显画面。该分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法显示画面与拼接墙的显示区域一致;拼接墙回显的效果也不会因拼接墙的拼接屏数量的增加而变差;可实现拼接墙的高清回显和局部高清回显。解决了现有拼接墙显示的画面存在不能全部显示,造成显示画面出错,导致显示的画面质量差的技术问题;1. The entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall; among them, the node layout information is the position of the node where multiple splicing screens are connected to form the output screen; the echo code of each node on the splicing wall is obtained Stream; decode the echo code stream to obtain the node code stream; obtain the display area, based on the node layout information and display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to get the echo Screen; output echo screen. The display screen of this distributed splicing system whole wall echo method is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of splicing wall echo will not deteriorate due to the increase in the number of splicing screens of the splicing wall; it can realize the high-definition echo of the splicing wall And partial high-definition echo. It solves the technical problem that all the pictures displayed on the existing splicing wall cannot be displayed, which causes the display picture to be wrong and causes the displayed picture quality to be poor;
2.该分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置通过节点信息获取单元获取拼接墙的节点布局信息,采用获取回显码流单元获取每个节点的回显码流;解码单元对每个节点的回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;显示单元根据显示区域和节点布局信息对节点码流进行拼接和裁剪,得到拼接裁剪后的回显画面。该分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置显示画面与拼接墙的显示区域一致;拼接墙回显的效果也不会因拼接墙的拼接屏数量的增加而变差;可实现拼接墙的高清回显和局部高清回显。解决了现有拼接墙显示的画面存在不能全部显示,造成显示画面出错,导致显示的画面质量差的技术问题。2. The entire wall echo device of the distributed splicing system obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall through the node information obtaining unit, and uses the echo code stream obtaining unit to obtain the echo code stream of each node; the decoding unit responds to each node The display code stream is decoded to obtain the node code stream; the display unit splices and cuts the node code stream according to the display area and node layout information to obtain the spliced and cut echo picture. The display screen of the whole-wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of splicing wall echo will not deteriorate due to the increase in the number of splicing screens of the splicing wall; it can realize the high-definition echo of the splicing wall And partial high-definition echo. It solves the technical problem that all the pictures displayed on the existing splicing wall cannot be displayed, which causes the display picture to be wrong and causes the displayed picture quality to be poor.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法的步骤流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of the whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法的拼接墙结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the splicing wall structure of the entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法生成回显码流的步骤流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of steps of generating an echo code stream in the whole wall echo method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法得到回显画面的步骤流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of steps for obtaining an echoed picture by the whole wall echoing method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置的框架图。Fig. 5 is a frame diagram of the whole wall echo display device of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供了一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法、装置及计算机设备,在分布式拼接系统的分布式拼接处理器的每个拼接节点,在完成拼接显示的同时,它把当前显示画面再做一次编码,转换为IP视频做输出。还可以采用回显服务器上将每个拼接节点的回显画面做解码拼接后直接输出到显示设备上,也可以再编码为一路IP视频通过网络输出,用于解决现有拼接墙显示的画面存在不能全部显示,造成显示画面出错,导致显示的画面质量差的技术问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method, device and computer equipment for the whole wall echo display of a distributed splicing system. At each splicing node of the distributed splicing processor of the distributed splicing system, while completing the splicing display, it displays the current The display screen is encoded again and converted to IP video for output. You can also use the echo server to decode and splice the echo images of each splicing node and directly output them to the display device, or it can be encoded as an IP video and output through the network to solve the existence of the existing splicing wall display screen. Cannot display all of them, causing errors in the display screen, leading to technical problems with poor display quality.
实施例一:Example one:
图1为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法的步骤流程图,图2为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法的拼接墙结构示意图。在本实施例中是以3行6列总共18个的拼接屏组成的所述拼接墙作为案例进行说明的。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the steps of a distributed splicing system whole wall echoing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a splicing wall structure of the distributed splicing system whole wall echoing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the splicing wall composed of a total of 18 splicing screens in 3 rows and 6 columns is taken as an example for description.
如图1和图2所示,本发明实施例提供了一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system, which includes the following steps:
S1.获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,所述节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;S1. Obtain the node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of the node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
S2.获取所述拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;S2. Obtain the echo code stream of each node on the splicing wall;
S3.对所述回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;S3. Decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream;
S4.获取显示区域,基于所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,选择与所述显示区域对应 的所述节点码流,对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;S4. Obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area based on the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain an echo picture;
S5.输出所述显示画面。S5. Output the display screen.
在本发明实施例的所述步骤S1中,所述拼接墙是由数个拼接屏组成的,每一个所述拼接屏对应一个节点,回显服务器与所述拼接墙连接,所述回显服务器获取所述拼接墙上每个所述拼接屏对应的所述节点,每个所述节点的位置布局构成所述节点布局信息。In the step S1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the splicing wall is composed of several splicing screens, each of the splicing screens corresponds to a node, the echo server is connected to the splicing wall, and the echo server Acquire the node corresponding to each splicing screen on the splicing wall, and the position layout of each node constitutes the node layout information.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中是以3行6列总共18个的拼接屏组成的所述拼接墙,即是与18个拼接屏对应的得到18个节点,并由18个节点输出所述显示画面,每个所述节点所负责的画面区域不同。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the splicing wall is composed of a total of 18 splicing screens in 3 rows and 6 columns, that is, 18 nodes are obtained corresponding to the 18 splicing screens, and the output of the 18 nodes is In the display screen, the screen area that each node is responsible for is different.
在本发明实施例的所述步骤S2中,所述回显服务器与所述拼接墙可以通过线束连接,所述回显服务器与所述拼接墙也可以通过无线(wifi、因特网、蓝牙等无线通信协议)连接,所述回显服务器获取得到每个所述节点的回显码流。In the step S2 of the embodiment of the present invention, the echo server and the splicing wall can be connected by a wire harness, and the echo server and the splicing wall can also communicate via wireless (wifi, Internet, Bluetooth, etc.). Protocol) connection, the echo server obtains the echo code stream of each node.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,所述回显服务器上获取得到与18个所述节点对应的所述回显码流,即是存在18个所述回显码流。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the echo code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes are acquired on the echo server, that is, there are 18 echo code streams.
在本发明实施例的所述步骤S3中,根据所述步骤S2得到的所述回显码流,所述回显服务器对所述回显码流进行解码,得到与所述回显码流对应的节点码流。In the step S3 of the embodiment of the present invention, according to the echo code stream obtained in the step S2, the echo server decodes the echo code stream to obtain the echo code stream corresponding to the echo code stream. The node code stream.
需要说明的是,18个所述回显码流可以都一一解码,得到18个所述节点对应的18个所述节点码流;也可以根据所述显示区域计算,若所述回显码流并不在当前所述显示区域中,则可以不对该回显码流进行解码以节省系统资源。It should be noted that the 18 echo code streams can be decoded one by one to obtain the 18 node code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes; it can also be calculated according to the display area, if the echo code If the stream is not in the current display area, the echo code stream may not be decoded to save system resources.
在本发明实施例的所述步骤S4中,所述回显服务器获取所述显示区域,所述显示区域是指所述回显画面在所述拼接墙上显示的区域,根据所述拼接墙上的所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,所述回显服务器选择所述节点码流,得到与所述显示区域对应所有的所述节点码流,所述回显服务器对所有的所述节点码流进行拼接裁剪,得到所述回显画面。其中,所述显示区域是通过移动终端在所述拼接墙上选择所需画面区域,所述显示区域是指进行回显输出时选取的所述拼接墙的画面区域,其可以是整个所述拼接墙的区域,也可以是所述拼接墙的一个子区域。即是,通过所述移动终端在所述拼接墙上选取需要显示的显示区域可以是整个所述拼接墙的区域,也可以是所述拼接墙的一个子区域。In the step S4 of the embodiment of the present invention, the echo server obtains the display area, and the display area refers to the area where the echo screen is displayed on the splicing wall. The node layout information and the display area, the echo server selects the node code stream to obtain all the node code streams corresponding to the display area, and the echo server treats all the nodes The code stream is spliced and cut to obtain the echoed picture. Wherein, the display area is to select a desired screen area on the splicing wall through the mobile terminal, and the display area refers to the screen area of the splicing wall selected during echo output, which may be the entire splicing wall. The area of the wall may also be a sub-area of the splicing wall. That is, the display area to be displayed on the splicing wall selected by the mobile terminal may be the entire area of the splicing wall, or it may be a sub-area of the splicing wall.
需要说明的是,如图2所示,在本实施例中,标号为A的为当前需要回显的区域,从图2中可以看出所述显示区域A涉及2、3、4、8、9、10、14、15、16共九个节点,需要将这九个节点的所述节点码流进行解码,解码后按其所述显示区域A的布局进行拼接,拼接后,裁剪成与所述显示区域A相匹配的画面作为整墙的所述回显画面。所述显示区域A 在所述拼接墙上显示为局部高清回显,而整墙高清回显可以认为是所述显示区域A覆盖整个所述拼接墙的情况。其中,所述显示区域A在所述拼接墙的范围内任意缩放和移动。对所述节点码流拼接剪切是基于同一时间获取的所述节点码流,确保拼接裁剪后的所述回显画面的质量。所述节点布局信息可以为2、3、4、8、9、10、14、15、16共九个节点在所述显示区域A中位置的排列顺序,如节点2、3、4组成行排序,节点2、8、14组成列排序。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the area labeled A is the area that currently needs to be echoed. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the display area A involves 2, 3, 4, 8, There are a total of nine nodes 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, and the node code streams of these nine nodes need to be decoded. After decoding, they are spliced according to the layout of the display area A. After splicing, they are cut into The picture that matches the display area A is used as the echo picture of the entire wall. The display area A is displayed as a partial high-definition echo display on the splicing wall, and the full-wall high-definition echo display can be considered as a situation where the display area A covers the entire splicing wall. Wherein, the display area A is arbitrarily zoomed and moved within the range of the splicing wall. The splicing and cutting of the node code stream is based on the node code stream obtained at the same time, so as to ensure the quality of the echoed picture after splicing and cutting. The node layout information may be the order of the positions of the nine nodes in the display area A in 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, and 16, such as the order of the rows of nodes 2, 3, 4 , Nodes 2, 8, and 14 form a column sort.
在本发明实施例的所述步骤S5中,所述回显服务器将拼接裁剪后的所述回显画面输送到所述移动终端或显示设备上,在所述移动终端的显示屏上或所述显示设备显示所述回显画面,所述回显服务器也可以将所述回显画面进行编码为一路IP视频通过网络输出。In the step S5 of the embodiment of the present invention, the echo server transmits the spliced and cropped echo screen to the mobile terminal or display device, on the display screen of the mobile terminal or on the display device. The display device displays the echoed picture, and the echo server may also encode the echoed picture into a channel of IP video and output it through the network.
需要说明的是,所述移动终端和所述显示设备均可以为计算机、iPad、手机等可以显示画面的设备。It should be noted that both the mobile terminal and the display device may be devices that can display images such as computers, iPads, and mobile phones.
本发明提供的一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法通过获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;获取拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;对回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;获取显示区域,基于节点布局信息和显示区域,选择与显示区域对应的节点码流,对选择的节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;输出回显画面,该分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法显示画面与拼接墙的显示区域一致;拼接墙回显的效果也不会因拼接墙的拼接屏数量的增加而变差;可实现拼接墙的高清回显和局部高清回显。解决了现有拼接墙显示的画面存在不能全部显示,造成显示画面出错,导致显示的画面质量差的技术问题。The whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system provided by the present invention obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of the node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen; and the information of each node on the splicing wall is obtained Echo code stream; decode the echo code stream to obtain the node code stream; obtain the display area, based on the node layout information and display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area, and splice and cut the selected node code stream Obtain the echoed screen; output the echoed screen, the distributed splicing system whole-wall echo method, the display screen is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of the splicing wall echo will not change due to the increase in the number of splicing screens in the splicing wall Poor; can realize high-definition echo and partial high-definition echo of splicing wall. It solves the technical problem that all the pictures displayed on the existing splicing wall cannot be displayed, which causes the display picture to be wrong and causes the displayed picture quality to be poor.
图3为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法生成回显码流的步骤流程图。FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the steps of generating an echo code stream in the whole wall echo method of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,在本发明的实施例中,每个节点的所述回显码流生成的步骤包括:As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, the steps of generating the echo code stream of each node include:
S21.各个所述节点与对时服务器对时;S21. Time synchronization between each of the nodes and the time synchronization server;
S22.根据所述拼接墙的当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间;S22. Calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
S23.抓取所述当前系统时间所述节点的显示画面;S23. Grab the display screen of the node at the current system time;
S24.对所述显示画面进行编码,得到所述回显码流。S24. Encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
需要说明的是,每个节点生成所述拼接墙中一个所述拼接屏的回显码流,所述回显服务器对所有的这些所述拼接屏进行拼接,就可以拿到整个所述拼接墙的回显码流,如果对部分所述拼接屏进行拼接,就拿到局部的高清回显。It should be noted that each node generates an echo code stream of one of the splicing screens in the splicing wall, and the echo server splices all the splicing screens, and then the entire splicing wall can be obtained. If you splice part of the splicing screen, you will get a partial high-definition echo stream.
本发明实施例的所述步骤S21中,所述拼接墙上各个所述节点的显示时间与所述对时 服务器的显示时间同步,即是所述拼接墙上各个所述节点的显示的时间与所述各个所述节点的显示时间是相同。In the step S21 of the embodiment of the present invention, the display time of each node on the splicing wall is synchronized with the display time of the time synchronization server, that is, the display time of each node on the splicing wall is synchronized with the display time of each node on the splicing wall. The display time of each of the nodes is the same.
需要说明的是,由于所述拼接墙是由多个独立的拼接屏组成,为了保证所述拼接墙的整墙回显码流不出现撕裂现象,需要做同步处理,而时间对时是同步处理的基础,确保所述拼接墙上多个所述拼接屏的节点的时间统一。所述对时服务器可以为GPS网络对时服务器,其中,所述GPS网络对时服务器以GPS信号作为时间源,同时可选北斗、CDMA、B码等时间源的服务器,内嵌国际流行的NTP/SNTP协议,同步网络中的所有计算机、控制器等设备。It should be noted that since the splicing wall is composed of multiple independent splicing screens, in order to ensure that the entire wall echo code stream of the splicing wall does not appear torn, it needs to be synchronized, and the time is synchronized. The basis of processing is to ensure that the time of the multiple splicing screen nodes on the splicing wall is uniform. The time synchronization server may be a GPS network time synchronization server, where the GPS network time synchronization server uses GPS signals as the time source. At the same time, Beidou, CDMA, B code and other time source servers can be selected, and the internationally popular NTP is embedded. /SNTP protocol, synchronize all computers, controllers and other devices in the network.
本发明实施例的所述步骤S22中,所述节点进行取帧的时间是基于所述拼接墙的当前系统时间进行计算的。其中,在所述显示画面的所述回显码流生成过程中,所有的所述节点第一次进行取帧的时间都对齐到整数秒,而后每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,根据所述取帧的时刻抓取所述节点的显示画面。所述相应时间为1000/回显帧率,所述回显帧率是基于所述移动终端所需设置。In the step S22 of the embodiment of the present invention, the time for the node to fetch the frame is calculated based on the current system time of the splicing wall. Wherein, in the process of generating the echo code stream of the display screen, the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched every corresponding time. The display screen of the node is captured according to the time when the frame is fetched. The corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the settings required by the mobile terminal.
需要说明的是,所述节点根据所述拼接墙当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间。其中,因所述回显画面不是某一时刻显示的,因此计算所述节点的取帧包括第一帧和其它帧。为了保证所述回显画面的同步,需要让所有的所述节点同一时刻进行取帧,可以将所述第一帧取帧的时刻对齐到整数秒时开始。具体地,所述的对齐到整数秒开始,可以让执行该分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法的程序暂停一段时间执行,暂停的时间长度(时间单位为毫秒)为t:It should be noted that the node calculates the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall. Wherein, because the echoed picture is not displayed at a certain moment, the calculated frame of the node includes the first frame and other frames. In order to ensure the synchronization of the echoed picture, all the nodes need to fetch frames at the same time, and the frame fetching time of the first frame can be aligned to an integer number of seconds. Specifically, the alignment starts at an integer number of seconds, and the program that executes the entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system can be suspended for a period of time, and the length of the suspension (time unit is milliseconds) is t:
t=1000-x/1000t=1000-x/1000
x为所述拼接墙的当前系统时间。x is the current system time of the splicing wall.
从所述第一帧开始,每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,例如要输出30帧每秒画面的话,就每隔33.3毫秒取帧一次。第一次取帧完成后,之后对所述节点进行取帧为其它帧。所有的所述节点按照所述第一帧对齐到整数秒,而后每帧按帧率的所述相应时间计算,实现的效果是每个节点的取帧时间是一一对应的,确保所述显示画面的质量。Starting from the first frame, the node is fetched every corresponding time. For example, if 30 frames per second are to be output, the frame is fetched every 33.3 milliseconds. After the first frame fetching is completed, the node is then fetched as other frames. All the nodes are aligned to an integer number of seconds according to the first frame, and then each frame is calculated according to the corresponding time of the frame rate. The effect achieved is that the frame fetching time of each node is one-to-one corresponding to ensure the display The quality of the picture.
本发明实施例的所述步骤S23中,在所述节点进行取帧的这一时刻,抓取所述拼接墙上所有的所述节点的显示画面。In the step S23 of the embodiment of the present invention, at the moment when the node is performing frame fetching, all the display pictures of the nodes on the splicing wall are captured.
需要说明的是,抓取当前时间(即是取帧时间)所述节点的显示画面,抓取所述节点的显示画面需要通过硬件平台或操作系统进行。例如华为海思平台有WBC模块,通过WBC模块可以把将设备屏幕上显示的画面回写到内存中的一个通道,然后再对这个通道采集编 码,从而得到回显码流。It should be noted that capturing the display screen of the node at the current time (that is, the frame capture time), and capturing the display screen of the node needs to be performed through a hardware platform or an operating system. For example, the Huawei HiSilicon platform has a WBC module. Through the WBC module, the picture displayed on the device screen can be written back to a channel in the memory, and then this channel can be collected and coded to obtain the echo code stream.
本发明实施例的所述步骤S24中,对所述显示画面进行编码,得到回显码流。In the step S24 of the embodiment of the present invention, the display picture is encoded to obtain an echo code stream.
需要说明的是,抓取的所述显示画面一般默认是与当前显示画面比例是1:1的,由于所述拼拼墙的尺寸规格往往比所述显示画面大,如果都按1:1的比例进行回显所述显示画面,会导致所述回显服务器解码工作量大,所以对所述显示画面先进行缩放处理,缩放处理后在进行编码得到所述回显码流。缩放处理不会影响所述会显示画面在拼接后的所述回显画面的质量,所述回显画面还是会显示高清的画面。It should be noted that the captured display screen generally has a ratio of 1:1 to the current display screen by default. Since the size of the mosaic wall is often larger than the display screen, if they are all 1:1 Echoing the display picture proportionally will cause a large decoding workload for the echo server. Therefore, the display picture is scaled first, and then encoded to obtain the echo code stream. The zoom processing will not affect the quality of the echoed picture after the splicing of the displayable picture, and the echoed picture will still display a high-definition picture.
图4为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法得到回显画面的步骤流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the steps of obtaining the echoed picture by the whole wall echoing method of the distributed splicing system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
如图4所示,选择同一所述取帧时间上的所述节点码流,并对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪的步骤包括:As shown in FIG. 4, the steps of selecting the node code stream at the same frame fetching time, and splicing and cropping the selected node code stream include:
S41.基于所述显示区域在所述拼接墙上获取画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域;S41. Obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing display area and each splicing picture display of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area area;
S42.对每个所述拼接述显示区域进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面;S42. Perform zooming processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area;
S43.所述缩放画面按所述节点布局信息将相同所述取帧时间的画面拼接到一起,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。S43. The zoomed picture splices pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information to obtain the spliced echo picture.
在本发明实施例的得到剪拼接后的所述回显画面的步骤中,首先,基于所述显示区域在所述拼接墙上获取画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,即是所述拼接区域是由多个拼接屏组成的,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域。所述画面显示区域是由多个所述拼接显示区域组成的。其次,对每个所述拼接述显示区域进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面,最后,所述缩放画面按所述节点布局信息将相同所述取帧时间的画面拼接到一起,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。In the step of obtaining the echoed picture after cutting and splicing in the embodiment of the present invention, firstly, the picture display area is obtained on the splicing wall based on the display area, and based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture The display area, that is, the splicing area is composed of multiple splicing screens, and each splicing display area and each splicing screen display area of the splicing area are obtained. The screen display area is composed of a plurality of spliced display areas. Secondly, perform zooming processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area. Finally, the zoomed picture will be the same according to the node layout information. The pictures of the frame time are spliced together to obtain the spliced echo picture.
需要说明的是,如图2所示,所述显示区域A,所述画面显示区域是指在所述拼接墙上与所述显示区域A重合的区域。所述拼接区域是指每个所述拼接屏拼接组成的。对应于所述画面显示区域,在所述拼接区域上获得每个所述拼接显示区域和每个所述拼接画面显示区域。具体地,在本实施例中,在所述画面显示区域是由九个所述拼接画面显示区域的无缝拼接组成的,每个所述拼接画面显示区域有两个坐标,一个是图像区域坐标,即所述拼接画面显示区域在所述拼接墙的所述节点屏幕区域中的坐标,另一个是显示坐标(x1, y12,w1,h1),即所述拼接显示区域在所述显示区域A中的坐标(x2,y2,w2,h2)。一个所述拼接画面显示区域显示所述显示画面的步骤是:第一步是设置一个用于存储图像画面的空间,第二步是将(x1,y12,w1,h1)坐标的所述拼接画面显示区域的图像画面缩放到w2×h2,得到缩放后的图像画面;第三步是将所述缩放后的图像画面传输至(x2,y2,w2,h2)坐标的所述拼接显示区域上。重复第二步和第三步,对九个所述拼接画面显示区域上的图像画面进行处理,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2, in the display area A, the screen display area refers to an area overlapping the display area A on the splicing wall. The splicing area refers to the splicing composition of each splicing screen. Corresponding to the picture display area, each of the spliced display areas and each of the spliced picture display areas is obtained on the spliced area. Specifically, in this embodiment, the screen display area is composed of nine seamless splicing of the spliced screen display areas, each of the spliced screen display areas has two coordinates, one is the image area coordinate , That is, the coordinates of the splicing screen display area in the node screen area of the splicing wall, and the other is the display coordinates (x1, y12, w1, h1), that is, the splicing display area is in the display area A The coordinates in (x2, y2, w2, h2). The steps for displaying the display screen in a splicing screen display area are: the first step is to set up a space for storing image frames, and the second step is to set the spliced screen with (x1, y12, w1, h1) coordinates The image frame of the display area is scaled to w2×h2 to obtain the scaled image frame; the third step is to transfer the scaled image frame to the spliced display area with coordinates (x2, y2, w2, h2). Steps 2 and 3 are repeated to process the image frames on the display area of the nine spliced pictures to obtain the echoed picture after splicing.
实施例二:Embodiment two:
图5为本发明实施例所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置的框架图。Fig. 5 is a frame diagram of the whole wall echo display device of a distributed splicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供了一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a whole wall echo display device of a distributed splicing system, including:
节点信息获取单元10,用于获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,所述节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;The node information acquiring unit 10 is configured to acquire node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of the node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
获取回显码流单元20,用于获取所述拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;The echo code stream obtaining unit 20 is used to obtain the echo code stream of each node on the splicing wall;
解码单元30,用于对所述回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;The decoding unit 30 is configured to decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream;
显示单元40,用于获取显示区域以及根据所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,选择与所述显示区域对应的所述节点码流,对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;The display unit 40 is configured to obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area according to the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain a response Display screen
控制单元50,用于输出所述显示画面。The control unit 50 is configured to output the display screen.
在本发明的实施例中,所述节点信息获取单元10获取的所述节点布局信息是所述拼接墙的各个拼接拼的组成。In the embodiment of the present invention, the node layout information acquired by the node information acquiring unit 10 is the composition of each splicing piece of the splicing wall.
需要说明的是,所述拼接墙是由数个拼接屏组成的,每一个所述拼接屏对应一个节点,回显服务器与所述拼接墙连接,所述回显服务器获取所述拼接墙上每个所述拼接屏对应的所述节点,所述回显服务器得到所述拼接墙的节点布局信息。在本实施例中是以3行6列总共18个的拼接屏组成的所述拼接墙,即是与18个拼接屏对应的得到18个节点,并由18个节点输出所述显示画面,每个所述节点所负责的画面区域不同。It should be noted that the splicing wall is composed of several splicing screens, each of the splicing screens corresponds to a node, the echo server is connected to the splicing wall, and the echo server obtains each splicing wall. Each of the nodes corresponding to the splicing screen, the echo server obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall. In this embodiment, the splicing wall is composed of a total of 18 splicing screens in 3 rows and 6 columns, that is, 18 nodes corresponding to the 18 splicing screens are obtained, and the display screen is output by the 18 nodes. Each of the nodes is responsible for different picture areas.
本发明实施例中,所述获取回显码流单元20是通过所述回显服务器与所述拼接墙连接,所述回显服务器基于所述节点布局信息得到所述拼接墙上所有的节点的回显码流。In the embodiment of the present invention, the echo code stream acquisition unit 20 is connected to the splicing wall through the echo server, and the echo server obtains all the nodes on the splicing wall based on the node layout information. Echo the code stream.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,所述回显服务器上获取得到与18个所述节点对应的所述回显码流,即是存在18个所述回显码流。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the echo code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes are acquired on the echo server, that is, there are 18 echo code streams.
本发明实施例中,所述解码单元30通过所述回显服务器对所述回显码流进行解码,得到与所述回显码流对应的节点码流。其中,所述回显服务器对18个所述回显码流可以都一一解码,得到18个所述节点对应的18个所述节点码流。In the embodiment of the present invention, the decoding unit 30 decodes the echo code stream through the echo server to obtain a node code stream corresponding to the echo code stream. Wherein, the echo server can decode all the 18 echo code streams one by one to obtain the 18 node code streams corresponding to the 18 nodes.
本发明实施例中,所述显示单元40是根据获取所述显示区域以及所述拼接墙上的所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,所述回显服务器选择所述节点码流,得到与所述显示区域对应所有的所述节点码流,所述回显服务器对所有的所述节点码流进行拼接裁剪,得到所述回显画面。其中,所述显示区域是指所述回显画面在所述拼接墙上显示的区域。In the embodiment of the present invention, the display unit 40 is based on acquiring the display area and the node layout information on the splicing wall and the display area, and the echo server selects the node code stream to obtain and The display area corresponds to all the node code streams, and the echo server splices and cuts all the node code streams to obtain the echo picture. Wherein, the display area refers to an area where the echo display screen is displayed on the splicing wall.
需要说明的是,如图2所示,在本实施例中,标号为A的为当前需要回显的区域,从图2中可以看出所述显示区域A涉及2、3、4、8、9、10、14、15、16共九个节点,需要将这九个节点的所述节点码流进行解码,解码后按其所述显示区域A的布局进行拼接,拼接后,裁剪成与所述显示区域A相匹配的画面作为整墙的所述回显画面。所述显示区域A在所述拼接墙上显示为局部高清回显,而整墙高清回显可以认为是所述显示区域A覆盖所述拼接墙的情况。其中,所述显示区域A在所述拼接墙的范围内任意缩放和移动。其中,所述显示区域是通过移动终端在所述拼接墙上选择所需画面区域,所述显示区域是指进行回显输出时选取的所述拼接墙的画面区域,其可以是整个所述拼接墙的区域,也可以是所述拼接墙的一个子区域。即是,通过所述移动终端在所述拼接墙上选取需要显示的显示区域可以是整个所述拼接墙的区域,也可以是所述拼接墙的一个子区域。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the area labeled A is the area that currently needs to be echoed. It can be seen from FIG. 2 that the display area A involves 2, 3, 4, 8, There are a total of nine nodes 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, and the node code streams of these nine nodes need to be decoded. After decoding, they are spliced according to the layout of the display area A. After splicing, they are cut into The picture that matches the display area A is used as the echo picture of the entire wall. The display area A is displayed as a partial high-definition echo display on the splicing wall, and the full-wall high-definition echo display can be considered as a situation where the display area A covers the splicing wall. Wherein, the display area A is arbitrarily zoomed and moved within the range of the splicing wall. Wherein, the display area is to select a desired screen area on the splicing wall through the mobile terminal, and the display area refers to the screen area of the splicing wall selected during echo output, which may be the entire splicing wall. The area of the wall may also be a sub-area of the splicing wall. That is, the display area to be displayed on the splicing wall selected by the mobile terminal may be the entire area of the splicing wall, or it may be a sub-area of the splicing wall.
本发明实施例中,所述控制单元50控制所述回显服务器将拼接裁剪后的所述显示画面输送至所述移动终端或显示设备上实现画面显示,也可以控制所述回显服务器将所述回显画面进行编码为一路IP视频通过网络输出。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control unit 50 controls the echo server to deliver the spliced and cropped display screen to the mobile terminal or display device to realize the screen display, and can also control the echo server to display the screen. The echoed picture is encoded as a channel of IP video and output through the network.
需要说明的是,所述移动终端和所述显示设备均可以为计算机、iPad、手机等可以显示画面的设备。It should be noted that both the mobile terminal and the display device may be devices that can display images such as computers, iPads, and mobile phones.
本发明提供的一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置通过节点信息获取单元获取拼接墙的节点布局信息,采用获取回显码流单元获取每个节点的回显码流;解码单元对每个节点的回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;显示单元根据显示区域和节点布局信息对节点码流进行拼接和裁剪,得到拼接裁剪后的回显画面。该分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置显示画面与拼接墙的显示区域一致;拼接墙回显的效果也不会因拼接墙的拼接屏数量的增加而变差;可实现拼接墙的高清回显和局部高清回显。解决了现有拼接墙显示的画面存在不能全部显示,造成显示画面出错,导致显示的画面质量差的技术问题。The invention provides a distributed splicing system whole-wall echo display device that obtains the node layout information of the splicing wall through a node information obtaining unit, and uses the echo code stream obtaining unit to obtain the echo code stream of each node; the decoding unit is for each node The echo code stream of the node is decoded to obtain the node code stream; the display unit splices and cuts the node code stream according to the display area and node layout information to obtain the spliced and cropped echo picture. The display screen of the whole-wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system is consistent with the display area of the splicing wall; the effect of splicing wall echo will not deteriorate due to the increase in the number of splicing screens of the splicing wall; it can realize the high-definition echo of the splicing wall And partial high-definition echo. It solves the technical problem that all the pictures displayed on the existing splicing wall cannot be displayed, which causes the display picture to be wrong and causes the displayed picture quality to be poor.
本发明实施例中,所述获取回显码流单元20包括节点时间同步子单元21、计算子单元22、采集子单元23和编码子单元24;In the embodiment of the present invention, the echo code stream acquisition unit 20 includes a node time synchronization subunit 21, a calculation subunit 22, a collection subunit 23, and an encoding subunit 24;
所述节点时间同步子单元21,用于各个所述节点与对时服务器对时;The node time synchronization subunit 21 is used to synchronize the time of each of the nodes with a time synchronization server;
所述计算子单元22,用于根据所述拼接墙的当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间;The calculation subunit 22 is configured to calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
所述采集子单元23,用于抓取所述当前系统时间所述节点的显示画面;The collection subunit 23 is configured to capture the display screen of the node at the current system time;
所述编码子单元24,用于对所述显示画面进行编码,得到所述回显码流。The encoding subunit 24 is used to encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
在本发明实施例中,所述节点时间同步子单元21中的对时是指所述拼接墙上各个所述节点的显示时间与所述对时服务器的显示时间同步,即是所述拼接墙上各个所述节点的显示时间与所述对时服务器的显示时间是相同。In the embodiment of the present invention, the time synchronization in the node time synchronization subunit 21 means that the display time of each node on the splicing wall is synchronized with the display time of the time synchronization server, that is, the splicing wall The display time of each of the above nodes is the same as the display time of the time synchronization server.
需要说明的是,由于所述拼接墙是由多个独立的拼接屏组成,为了保证所述拼接墙的整墙回显码流不出现撕裂现象,需要做同步处理,而时间对时是同步处理的基础,确保所述拼接墙上多个所述拼接屏的节点的时间统一。It should be noted that since the splicing wall is composed of multiple independent splicing screens, in order to ensure that the entire wall echo code stream of the splicing wall does not appear torn, it needs to be synchronized, and the time is synchronized. The basis of processing is to ensure that the time of the multiple splicing screen nodes on the splicing wall is uniform.
在本发明实施例中,所述计算子单元22计算所述节点进行取帧的时间是基于所述拼接墙的当前系统时间进行计算的。其中,在所述显示画面的所述回显码流生成过程中,所有的所述节点第一次进行取帧的时间都对齐到整数秒,而后每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,根据所述取帧的时刻抓取所述节点的显示画面。所述相应时间为1000/回显帧率,所述回显帧率是基于所述移动终端所需设置。In the embodiment of the present invention, the calculation subunit 22 calculates the time for the node to fetch frames based on the current system time of the splicing wall. Wherein, in the process of generating the echo code stream of the display screen, the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the nodes are fetched every corresponding time. The display screen of the node is captured according to the time when the frame is fetched. The corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the settings required by the mobile terminal.
需要说明的是,所述节点根据所述拼接墙当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间。其中,因所述回显画面不是某一时刻显示的,因此计算所述节点的取帧包括第一帧和其它帧。为了保证所述回显画面的同步,需要让所有的所述节点同一时刻进行取帧,可以将所述第一帧取帧的时刻对齐到整数秒时开始。具体地,所述的对齐到整数秒开始,可以让执行该分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法的程序暂停一段时间执行,暂停的时间长度(时间单位为毫秒)为t:It should be noted that the node calculates the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall. Wherein, because the echoed picture is not displayed at a certain moment, the calculated frame of the node includes the first frame and other frames. In order to ensure the synchronization of the echoed picture, all the nodes need to fetch frames at the same time, and the frame fetching time of the first frame can be aligned to an integer number of seconds. Specifically, the alignment starts at an integer number of seconds, and the program that executes the entire wall echo method of the distributed splicing system can be suspended for a period of time, and the length of the suspension (time unit is milliseconds) is t:
t=1000-x/1000t=1000-x/1000
x为所述拼接墙的当前系统时间。x is the current system time of the splicing wall.
从所述第一帧开始,每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,例如要输出30帧每秒画面的话,就每隔33.3毫秒取帧一次。第一次取帧完成后,之后对所述节点进行取帧为其它帧。所有的所述节点按照所述第一帧对齐到整数秒,而后每帧按帧率的所述相应时间计算,实现的效果是每个节点的取帧时间是一一对应的,确保所述显示画面的质量。Starting from the first frame, the node is fetched every corresponding time. For example, if 30 frames per second are to be output, the frame is fetched every 33.3 milliseconds. After the first frame fetching is completed, the node is then fetched as other frames. All the nodes are aligned to an integer number of seconds according to the first frame, and then each frame is calculated according to the corresponding time of the frame rate. The effect achieved is that the frame fetching time of each node is one-to-one corresponding to ensure the display The quality of the picture.
在本发明实施例中,所述采集子单元23中在所述节点进行取帧的这一时刻,抓取所述拼接墙上所有的所述节点的显示画面。其中,抓取当前时间(即是取帧的时间)所述节点的显示画面,抓取所述节点的显示画面需要通过硬件平台或操作系统进行。例如华为海思平台有WBC模块,通过WBC模块可以把将设备屏幕上显示的画面回写到内存中的一个通道,然后再对这个通道采集编码,从而得到回显码流。In the embodiment of the present invention, the collection subunit 23 captures all the displayed images of the nodes on the splicing wall at the moment when the node is performing frame capture. Wherein, the display screen of the node is captured at the current time (that is, the time when the frame is captured), and the capture of the display screen of the node needs to be performed through a hardware platform or an operating system. For example, the Huawei HiSilicon platform has a WBC module. Through the WBC module, the picture displayed on the device screen can be written back to a channel in the memory, and then this channel can be collected and encoded to obtain the echo code stream.
在本发明实施例中,所述编码子单元24是对所述采集子单元23中抓取的所述显示画面进行编码。其中,抓取的所述显示画面一般默认是与当前显示画面比例是1:1的,由于所述拼拼墙的尺寸规格往往比所述显示画面大,如果都按1:1的比例进行回显所述显示画面,会导致所述回显服务器解码工作量大,所以对所述显示画面先进行缩放处理,缩放处理后在进行编码得到所述回显码流。缩放处理不会影响所述会显示画面在拼接后的所述回显画面的质量,所述回显画面还是会显示高清的画面。In the embodiment of the present invention, the encoding subunit 24 encodes the display picture captured by the collecting subunit 23. Among them, the captured display screen generally has a ratio of 1:1 to the current display screen by default. Since the size of the mosaic wall is often larger than the display screen, if all are returned at a ratio of 1:1 Displaying the display screen will cause a large decoding workload for the echo server. Therefore, the display screen is scaled first, and then encoded after the scaling process to obtain the echo code stream. The zoom processing will not affect the quality of the echoed picture after the splicing of the displayable picture, and the echoed picture will still display a high-definition picture.
本发明实施例中,所述显示单元40包括区域划分子单元41、缩放子单元42和拼接子单元43;In the embodiment of the present invention, the display unit 40 includes a region dividing subunit 41, a zooming subunit 42, and a splicing subunit 43;
所述区域划分子单元41,用于基于所述显示区域在所述拼接墙上获取画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域;The area dividing subunit 41 is configured to obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing area of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area Display area and display area of each splicing screen;
所述缩放子单元42,用于对每个所述拼接述显示区域进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面;The zoom subunit 42 is configured to perform zoom processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the spliced picture display area size specification;
所述拼接子单元43,用于根据所述缩放画面按所述节点布局信息将相同所述取帧时间的画面拼接到一起,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。The splicing subunit 43 is configured to splice pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information according to the zoom picture to obtain the spliced echo picture.
本发明实施例中,在本发明实施例的所述显示单元40中,首先,通过所述区域划分子单元41得到所述画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,即是所述拼接区域是由多个拼接屏组成的,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域。所述画面显示区域是由多个所述拼接显示区域组成的。其次,对每个所述拼接述显示区域通过所述缩放子单元42进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面;最后,通过所述拼接子单元43所述缩放画面按所述节点布局信息将相同所述取帧时间的画面拼接到一起,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。In the embodiment of the present invention, in the display unit 40 of the embodiment of the present invention, first, the screen display area is obtained through the area dividing subunit 41, based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the screen display area , That is, the splicing area is composed of multiple splicing screens, and each splicing display area and each splicing screen display area of the splicing area are obtained. The screen display area is composed of a plurality of spliced display areas. Secondly, each of the spliced display areas is scaled by the zoom subunit 42 to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area; finally, the spliced subunit 43 The zoomed picture splices pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information to obtain the spliced echo picture.
需要说明的是,如图2所示,所述显示区域A,所述画面显示区域是指在所述拼接墙上与所述显示区域A重合的区域。所述拼接区域是指每个所述拼接屏拼接组成的。对应于所述画面显示区域,在所述拼接区域上获得每个所述拼接显示区域和每个所述拼接画面显示区域。具体地,在本实施例中,在所述画面显示区域是由九个所述拼接画面显示区域的无缝拼接组成的,每个所述拼接画面显示区域有两个坐标,一个是图像区域坐标,即所述拼接画面显示区域在所述拼接墙的所述节点屏幕区域中的坐标,另一个是显示坐标(x1,y12,w1,h1),即所述拼接显示区域在所述显示区域A中的坐标(x2,y2,w2,h2)。一个所述拼接画面显示区域显示所述显示画面的步骤是:第一步是设置一个用于存储图像画面 的空间,第二步是将(x1,y12,w1,h1)坐标的所述拼接画面显示区域的图像画面缩放到w2×h2,得到缩放后的图像画面;第三步是将所述缩放后的图像画面传输至(x2,y2,w2,h2)坐标的所述拼接显示区域上。重复第二步和第三步,对九个所述拼接画面显示区域上的图像画面进行处理,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2, in the display area A, the screen display area refers to an area overlapping the display area A on the splicing wall. The splicing area refers to the splicing composition of each splicing screen. Corresponding to the picture display area, each of the spliced display areas and each of the spliced picture display areas is obtained on the spliced area. Specifically, in this embodiment, the screen display area is composed of nine seamless splicing of the spliced screen display areas, each of the spliced screen display areas has two coordinates, one is the image area coordinate , That is, the coordinates of the splicing screen display area in the node screen area of the splicing wall, and the other is the display coordinates (x1, y12, w1, h1), that is, the splicing display area is in the display area A The coordinates in (x2, y2, w2, h2). The steps for displaying the display screen in a splicing screen display area are: the first step is to set up a space for storing image frames, and the second step is to set the spliced screen with (x1, y12, w1, h1) coordinates The image frame of the display area is scaled to w2×h2 to obtain the scaled image frame; the third step is to transfer the scaled image frame to the spliced display area of (x2, y2, w2, h2) coordinates. Steps 2 and 3 are repeated to process the image frames on the display area of the nine spliced pictures to obtain the echoed picture after splicing.
实施例三:Example three:
本发明实施例提供了一种计算机设备,包括处理器以及存储器;The embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a processor and a memory;
所述存储器,用于存储程序代码,并将所述程序代码传输给所述处理器;The memory is used to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor;
所述处理器,用于根据程序代码中的指令执行上述所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法。The processor is configured to execute the above-mentioned distributed splicing system whole wall echoing method according to the instructions in the program code.
需要说明的是,处理器用于根据所程序代码中的指令执行上述的一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法实施例中的步骤,例如图1所示的步骤S1至S5。或者,处理器执行计算机程序时实现上述各装置实施例中各模块/单元的功能,例如图5所示单元10至50的功能。It should be noted that the processor is used to execute the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment of the whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system according to the instructions in the program code, such as steps S1 to S5 shown in FIG. 1. Or, when the processor executes the computer program, the functions of the modules/units in the foregoing device embodiments, such as the functions of the units 10 to 50 shown in FIG. 5, are realized.
示例性的,计算机程序可以被分割成一个或多个模块/单元,一个或者多个模块/单元被存储在存储器中,并由处理器执行,以完成本发明。一个或多个模块/单元可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段,该指令段用于描述计算机程序在终端设备中的执行过程。Exemplarily, the computer program may be divided into one or more modules/units, and the one or more modules/units are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the present invention. One or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the terminal device.
终端设备可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等计算设备。终端设备可包括,但不仅限于,处理器、存储器。本领域技术人员可以理解,并不构成对终端设备的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如终端设备还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。The terminal device can be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory. Those skilled in the art can understand that it does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different components. For example, the terminal device may also include input and output devices, Network access equipment, bus, etc.
所称处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The so-called processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
存储器可以是终端设备的内部存储单元,例如终端设备的硬盘或内存。存储器也可以是终端设备的外部存储设备,例如终端设备上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,存储器还可以既包括终端设备的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。存储器用于存储计算机程序以及终端设备所需的其他程序和数据。存储器还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者 将要输出的数据。The memory may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device, such as the hard disk or memory of the terminal device. The memory can also be an external storage device of the terminal device, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the terminal device, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, a flash memory card (Flash Card), etc. . Further, the memory may also include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device and an external storage device. The memory is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the terminal device. The memory can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium. , Including several instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions recorded in the embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:A whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    S1.获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,所述节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;S1. Obtain the node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of the node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
    S2.获取所述拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;S2. Obtain the echo code stream of each node on the splicing wall;
    S3.对所述回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;S3. Decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream;
    S4.获取显示区域,基于所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,选择与所述显示区域对应的所述节点码流,对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;S4. Obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area based on the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain an echo picture;
    S5.输出所述显示画面。S5. Output the display screen.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法,其特征在于,每个节点的所述回显码流生成的步骤包括:The entire wall echo method of a distributed splicing system according to claim 1, wherein the step of generating the echo code stream of each node comprises:
    S21.各个所述节点与对时服务器对时;S21. Time synchronization between each of the nodes and the time synchronization server;
    S22.根据所述拼接墙的当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间;S22. Calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
    S23.抓取所述当前系统时间所述节点的显示画面;S23. Grab the display screen of the node at the current system time;
    S24.对所述显示画面进行编码,得到所述回显码流。S24. Encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法,其特征在于,在所述显示画面的所述回显码流生成过程中,所有的所述节点第一次进行取帧的时间都对齐到整数秒,而后每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,根据所述取帧的时刻抓取所述节点的显示画面;The whole wall echo display method of the distributed splicing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, in the process of generating the echo code stream of the display screen, the time when all the nodes perform frame fetching for the first time All are aligned to an integer number of seconds, and then the node is fetched every corresponding time, and the display screen of the node is captured according to the moment of fetching the frame;
    其中,所述相应时间为1000/回显帧率,所述回显帧率是基于所述移动终端所需设置。Wherein, the corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the setting required by the mobile terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法,其特征在于,在同一所述取帧时间,所述拼接墙上所有的所述节点都进行所述显示画面的抓取。The whole wall echo display method of a distributed splicing system according to claim 2, characterized in that, at the same frame fetching time, all the nodes on the splicing wall perform the capture of the display screen.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法,其特征在于,选择同一所述取帧时间上的所述节点码流,并对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪的步骤包括:The whole wall echo method of a distributed splicing system according to claim 2, wherein the node code stream at the same frame fetching time is selected, and the selected node code stream is spliced and cropped. The steps include:
    S41.基于所述显示区域在所述拼接墙上获取画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域;S41. Obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing display area and each splicing picture display of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area area;
    S42.对每个所述拼接述显示区域进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面;S42. Perform zooming processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area;
    S43.所述缩放画面按所述节点布局信息将相同所述取帧时间的画面拼接到一起,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。S43. The zoomed picture splices pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information to obtain the spliced echo picture.
  6. 一种分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置,其特征在于,包括:A whole wall echo display device of a distributed splicing system, which is characterized in that it includes:
    节点信息获取单元,用于获取拼接墙的节点布局信息;其中,所述节点布局信息为多个拼接屏连接组成输出画面的节点位置;A node information obtaining unit for obtaining node layout information of the splicing wall; wherein the node layout information is the position of a node where a plurality of splicing screens are connected to form an output screen;
    获取回显码流单元,用于获取所述拼接墙上每个节点的回显码流;Obtaining the echo code stream unit, used to obtain the echo code stream of each node on the splicing wall;
    解码单元,用于对所述回显码流进行解码,得到节点码流;A decoding unit, configured to decode the echo code stream to obtain a node code stream;
    显示单元,用于获取显示区域以及根据所述节点布局信息和所述显示区域,选择与所述显示区域对应的所述节点码流,对选择的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪得到回显画面;The display unit is configured to obtain a display area, select the node code stream corresponding to the display area according to the node layout information and the display area, and splice and crop the selected node code stream to obtain an echo Picture
    控制单元,用于输出所述显示画面。The control unit is used to output the display screen.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置,其特征在于,所述获取回显码流单元包括节点时间同步子单元、计算子单元、采集子单元和编码子单元;The entire wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system according to claim 6, wherein the echo code stream acquisition unit includes a node time synchronization subunit, a calculation subunit, a collection subunit, and an encoding subunit;
    所述节点时间同步子单元,用于各个所述节点与对时服务器对时;The node time synchronization subunit is used to synchronize the time of each of the nodes with a time synchronization server;
    所述计算子单元,用于根据所述拼接墙的当前系统时间计算所述节点的取帧时间;The calculation subunit is configured to calculate the frame fetching time of the node according to the current system time of the splicing wall;
    所述采集子单元,用于抓取所述当前系统时间所述节点的显示画面;The collection subunit is used to capture the display screen of the node at the current system time;
    所述编码子单元,用于对所述显示画面进行编码,得到所述回显码流。The encoding subunit is used to encode the display picture to obtain the echo code stream.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置,其特征在于,在所述获取回 显码流单元中,所有的所述节点第一次进行取帧的时间都对齐到整数秒,而后每隔相应时间对所述节点进行取帧,根据所述取帧的时刻抓取所述节点的显示画面;The whole wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system according to claim 7, wherein, in the echo code stream acquisition unit, the time for all the nodes to fetch frames for the first time is aligned to an integer number of seconds. , And then fetch the frame of the node every corresponding time, and fetch the display screen of the node according to the time when the frame is fetched;
    其中,所述相应时间为1000/回显帧率,所述回显帧率是基于所述移动终端所需设置。Wherein, the corresponding time is 1000/echo frame rate, and the echo frame rate is based on the setting required by the mobile terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显装置,其特征在于,所述显示单元对选择同一所述取帧时间上的所述节点码流进行拼接和裁剪,所述显示单元包括区域划分子单元、缩放子单元和拼接子单元;The whole wall echo display device of the distributed splicing system according to claim 7, wherein the display unit splices and cuts the node code stream at the same frame fetching time, and the display unit includes Area division sub-unit, zoom sub-unit and splicing sub-unit;
    所述区域划分子单元,用于基于所述显示区域在所述拼接墙上获取画面显示区域,基于所述拼接墙的拼接区域和所述画面显示区域,得到所述拼接区域的每个拼接显示区域和每个拼接画面显示区域;The area dividing subunit is configured to obtain a picture display area on the splicing wall based on the display area, and obtain each splicing display of the splicing area based on the splicing area of the splicing wall and the picture display area Area and display area of each splicing screen;
    所述缩放子单元,用于对每个所述拼接述显示区域进行缩放处理,得到与之对应所述拼接画面显示区域尺寸规格的相同的缩放画面;The zoom subunit is configured to perform zoom processing on each of the spliced display areas to obtain the same zoomed picture corresponding to the size of the spliced picture display area;
    所述拼接子单元,用于根据所述缩放画面按所述节点布局信息将相同所述取帧时间的画面拼接到一起,得到拼接后的所述回显画面。The splicing subunit is configured to splice pictures of the same frame fetching time together according to the node layout information according to the zoomed picture to obtain the spliced echo picture.
  10. 一种计算机设备,其特征在于,包括处理器以及存储器;A computer device characterized by comprising a processor and a memory;
    所述存储器,用于存储程序代码,并将所述程序代码传输给所述处理器;The memory is used to store program code and transmit the program code to the processor;
    所述处理器,用于根据所述程序代码中的指令执行权利要求1-5任一项所述的分布式拼接系统整墙回显方法。The processor is configured to execute the whole wall echo display method of the distributed splicing system according to any one of claims 1 to 5 according to the instructions in the program code.
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