WO2021125707A1 - Separable flowerpot - Google Patents

Separable flowerpot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021125707A1
WO2021125707A1 PCT/KR2020/018175 KR2020018175W WO2021125707A1 WO 2021125707 A1 WO2021125707 A1 WO 2021125707A1 KR 2020018175 W KR2020018175 W KR 2020018175W WO 2021125707 A1 WO2021125707 A1 WO 2021125707A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
assembly
coupling
semi
water
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/018175
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정기성
Original Assignee
정기성
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 정기성 filed Critical 정기성
Publication of WO2021125707A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021125707A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/04Flower-pot saucers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G2009/003Receptacles consisting of separable sections, e.g. for allowing easy removal of the plant

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a detachable flowerpot, and more particularly, by improving the detachable flowerpot, by locating the flowerpot at a certain height from the ground on which the flowerpot is placed, to provide the convenience of repotting, and to provide continuous moisture to the growing plant (tree) planted in the flowerpot It relates to a detachable potted plant that can increase the efficiency of using medium and large pots by significantly extending the supply period for growth.
  • plants are planted and raised in a nature-friendly pot for the purpose of beautifying the environment and reducing indoor air.
  • repotting is essential for the purpose of developing and growing plants.
  • the planted plants are transferred to a larger pot by separating the soil and the root from the pot.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an ornamental flowerpot that is automatically replenished with water, and the configuration includes: a lower case for storing water; It is detachably coupled to the lower case of the flowerpot to receive a supply of moisture, and consists of an upper case in which soil is contained and plants are grown;
  • the lower case of the flowerpot includes: a lower case body having a water chamber and a diaphragm coupling hole formed in an upper portion of the water chamber; A chamber for replenishing water formed along the circumference of the upper case of the flowerpot to store a certain amount of water in an integrated state with the body of the lower case, a water inlet formed in the upper part of the chamber for replenishing water, and one bottom surface in the chamber for replenishing water.
  • a water replenishment tank having an opening for replenishing water formed to communicate with the water chamber; a valve lever hingedly connected to the wall side of the water chamber; a bugu connected to one end of the valve lever and floating on the water surface along the water level filled in the water chamber; a water replenishment valve connected to the other end of the valve lever to open the water replenishment opening/closing port when the water chamber runs out of water according to the height position of the float, and closing the water replenishment opening/closing port when the water chamber is full of water; a diaphragm detachably coupled to the diaphragm coupling hole to support the bottom of the flowerpot upper case and having a plurality of perforated pockets for wick holder; It consists of a capillary wick for supplying moisture that is inserted into the perforated pocket for the wick holder.
  • Patent Document 2 a prefabricated flowerpot, consists of a bottom portion and a plurality of divided side wall plates divided along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of inverted trapezoidal coupling rails along the circumferential surface at regular intervals on a portion of the upper edge of the bottom portion It is installed in an arc shape, and a concave coupling groove is formed along the circumferential surface in an arc shape between both coupling rails so that the coupling rail and coupling groove are alternately arranged to form a single circle, while the dividing side wall plate is the It consists of a locking divider plate having a concave groove in the shape of an inverted trapezoid to be engaged with the coupling rail at the lower end and an insertion divider plate having a coupling protrusion to be inserted into the coupling groove, and the longitudinal edge of the engaging divider plate and the insertion divider plate.
  • Each of the coupling protrusions and coupling grooves are formed so that they can be slidably coupled.
  • This prefabricated flowerpot is supported in the vertical direction by inserting the engaging divider plate into each coupling rail formed on the bottom surface, and inserting the inserting divider from the top between the engaging divider plates to combine the engaging divider plate and the inserting divider plate.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses a functional flowerpot equipped with a water tank, comprising: a planter body having a bottom portion and a sidewall portion extending upwardly from the sidewall of the bottom portion, the pot body being filled with soil; a water tank in which the lower end is formed in contact with the bottom in the pot body, and water is filled therein; and a mesh member disposed in the upper opening of the water tank and having a plurality of through holes.
  • water in the internal water tank evaporates naturally, water can be continuously supplied to the plant roots for a certain period of time, providing an environment in which plants can grow well.
  • Patent Documents 1 and 3 provide moisture and easy management according to long-term plant growth, it has a difficult structure to split, and the split and prefabricated flowerpot in Patent Document 2 is in the form of a flowerpot before putting soil in the initial stage. It is easy to assemble, but there is a problem in that it is not easy to repot, especially in the case of medium or large-sized pots, because it is not easy to separate each part in a state where a large amount of soil is filled with plants.
  • the present invention was invented to solve the problems of the related art as described above, and by improving the detachable flowerpot, the flowerpot is placed at a certain height from the ground where the flowerpot is placed to provide the convenience of repotting, and a plant that is planted in a flowerpot and growing
  • the purpose of this is to provide a detachable potted plant that can increase the efficiency of using medium and large pots by significantly extending the period of continuous water supply to the plant for growth.
  • a recessed handle is formed from the outside to the inside on the upper side of the side part having a polygonal surface with a wide part and a narrow lower part, and a first coupling part is provided on both sides of the side part, A second coupling part is provided in the middle of both length sides of the side part, a first coupling part is provided on both sides of the side part, and a support protrusion is formed on the lower inner surface of the side part;
  • the first semi-assembly and A recessed handle is formed from the outside to the inward direction on the upper side of the side part having a polygonal surface having a wide upper part and a narrow lower part to match, and a first connection part detachably connected to the first coupling part is provided on both sides of the side part upper part, A second connection part detachably connected to the second coupling part is provided in the middle of both length sides of the side part, and a third connection part detachably connected
  • a plurality of assembly grooves coupled to the fitting protrusion of the branch are formed and tightened, and the cover member is provided with a cap part having a handle in the upper center and a mesh part attached to the outside in a curved downward direction from the edge of the cap part.
  • a first support jaw on which the bottom surface of the lifting member is supported is formed on the outer periphery of the lower outer side where the male screw fastening part ends, and is integrally expanded and formed on the outer lower part of the first support jaw to support the bottom of the planter body and part of the vertical guide part of the planter body
  • a flowerpot pedestal composed of a bottom supporting member having a second supporting jaw for guiding; It is characterized in that it is configured to include a cover support for accommodating the pot stand
  • a steel ball is interposed in each of the steel ball insertion port and the steel ball insertion port communicating with the female screw part, and a hairless bolt for preventing separation of the steel ball is fastened to the steel ball insertion port, so that the lifting member is provided on the floor support member It is characterized in that it is screwed by a ball screw fastening method and is installed to prevent separation of the male screw fastening part from the female screw part.
  • a plurality of drainage grooves communicating with the inner diameter are radially formed on the bottom surface of the second support jaw of the bottom support member according to the present invention, and a cross-shaped handle is integrally formed with the inner diameter where the second support jaw is located.
  • the detachable pot according to the present invention includes a pot body that is separably combined into a first semi-assembly and a second semi-assembly to plant plants, and it is provided in the pot body and efficiently supplies moisture with water filled in the water tank to facilitate moisture management Support the flowerpot body together with the water supply means and the water supply means so as to be able to do so, and when planting, simply rotate the flowerpot body from the ground and then momentarily press the first semi-assembly and the second semi-assembly of the flowerpot body from the top. Since it can be separated, there is an effect that the planting operation can be carried out easily even in a narrow space after the separation of the pot body.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a detachable flowerpot of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an exploded detachable flowerpot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view showing the flowerpot body extracted from FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the water supply means separated from FIG. 2;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the bottom of the bottom support member in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a detachable flowerpot of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plant is planted in a detachable pot of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lifting member and the pot body are raised from the bottom support member of the pot stand according to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper part of the pot body is pressed in the lower direction in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a bidirectional separation state of the pot body in FIG. 9 .
  • the detachable flowerpot according to the present invention is largely divided into a flowerpot body 100 , a water supply means 200 , and a floor support 300 , as shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 .
  • the flowerpot body 100 is composed of a first semi-assembly 110 and a second semi-assembly 120, each of which is formed of a polygonal surface with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
  • the first semi-assembly 110 has a handle portion 112 recessed from the outside to the inside on an upper portion of the side portion 111 having a polygonal surface, and a first coupling portion provided on both sides of the side portion 111 (113), second coupling parts 114 provided in the middle of both sides of the side part are provided, respectively, and third coupling parts 115 provided on both sides of the lower part of the side part 111 are provided, and the side part A support protrusion 116 is formed on the lower inner surface.
  • the second semi-assembly 120, the handle 122 recessed from the outside to the inside is formed on the upper side of the side part 121 having a polygonal surface, and is provided on both sides of the side part on the upper part of the side part, and the first coupling part 113 and A first connection part 123 that is detachably connected, a second connection part 124 that is provided in the middle of both length sides of the side part and is detachably connected to the second coupling part 114 is provided, respectively, and the lower part of both sides of the side part A third connecting portion 125 provided in the third coupling portion 115 and detachably connected to each other is provided, respectively, and a support protrusion 126 is formed on the lower inner surface of the side portion.
  • the first engaging portion on the side portion is fitably engaged with the first connecting portion
  • the third engaging portion is fitably engaged with the third connecting portion
  • the second engaging portion is engaged with the second connecting portion in a button-like manner.
  • the combination of the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 in the drawing is the flowerpot body 100 forming an octagonal shape, and other hexagonal shapes can also be produced.
  • the flowerpot body 100 is manufactured by injection molding of a durable synthetic resin-based plastic material.
  • the water supply means 200 is composed of a water tank 210 which is guided and installed inside the flowerpot body 100, a connection assembly member 220, and a cover member 230, and is coupled to the upper portion of the connection assembly member and is coupled to the water tank. It is a part installed inside for the purpose of partitioning the soil (sand) and water flowing between the inner and outer cylinders of
  • the water tank 210 has a hollow center and a plurality of L-shaped fastening grooves 211a at the upper end of the inner cylinder 211 and the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 in the outer direction of the inner cylinder. ) is a polygon that is guided to the inner surface, the upper part is opened and the outer cylinder part 212 having a depth for accommodating water is integrally formed, and the bottom surface of the water tank is the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 of the It is seated and installed on the support protrusions 116 and 126 formed on the inner surface.
  • a drain valve 213 for draining the water filled in the water tank is provided on the lower side of the water tank, and a coupling recessed groove 214 coupled to the support protrusions 116 and 126 is provided at the lower edge. ) is formed.
  • connection assembly member 220 is a hollow cylindrical body, the flange portion 221 having a plurality of fitting projections 221a on the upper portion, and the L-shaped fastening groove 211a of the inner cylinder on the outer periphery of the lower side of the flange portion.
  • a plurality of fastening protrusions 221b to be guided and assembled are formed, and a plurality of coupling protrusions 221c are formed radially at the bottom.
  • the cover member 230 is curved upwardly in the center of the upper portion, and a plurality of assembly grooves 231a coupled to the fitting protrusion 221a of the flange portion 221 are formed at the bottom thereof, and a recessed handle 231a is formed in the upper center.
  • the formed cap portion 231 and the mesh portion 232 are provided to be curved downwardly from the edge of the cap portion and are installed in the water tank 210 .
  • the cap portion 231 has a form that supports the soil filled in the pot, and the mesh portion 232 is a non-corrosive synthetic resin or metal material, in which water passes into the water tank 210 and the soil of coarse particles is supported. partition the inside of the tank with
  • the flowerpot holder 300 is composed of a lifting member 310 and a floor support member 320, and the lifting member 310 is a hollow cylindrical body, which is coupled to the coupling protrusion 221c on the upper outer periphery.
  • a plurality of coupling concavo-convex portions 311 are formed, and a female screw portion 312 is formed in the inner diameter.
  • the bottom support member 320 has a cylindrical body and a male screw fastening part 321 fastened to the female screw part 312 of the lifting member 310 on the outer periphery is formed, and the lifting member 310 is formed on the lower outer periphery where the male screw fastening part ends. ) is formed with a first supporting jaw 322 on which the bottom surface is supported, and the second supporting jaw 323 is integrally expanded and formed on the lower outer side of the first supporting jaw.
  • a non-slip pad is attached to the bottom surface of the second support protrusion 323 for stability so that it is supported so that it does not flow.
  • a plurality of drain grooves 323a communicating with the inner diameter are radially formed on the bottom surface of the second support jaw 323 of the bottom support member 320, and the inner diameter where the second support jaw 323 is located has a cross-shaped handle ( 323b) is integrally formed.
  • a steel ball insertion hole 313 communicating with the female screw part 312 and a steel ball B are respectively interposed in the steel ball insertion hole, and a hairless bolt 314 for preventing separation of the steel ball in the steel ball insertion hole.
  • the lifting member 310 is screwed to the floor support member 120 by a ball screw fastening method, and is installed to prevent separation of the male screw fastening part from the female screw part.
  • the steel ball serves as a bearing to help smooth lifting and lowering of the lifting member 310 from the floor support member 320 when rotating in the screw fastening or loosening direction.
  • An upper cover 500 is provided on the upper portion of the flowerpot body 100 according to the present invention, and a cover support 400 is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom support member 320 .
  • the upper cover 500 maintains the shape of the pot body 100 while keeping the soil in the pot body so that it can be usefully used when fertilizing and aging, and a handle is provided on the top.
  • the cover support 400 is for receiving water flowing from the bottom side of the floor support member 320 and is the same as a general use of a flowerpot holder.
  • reference numeral A denotes a plant planted in a pot
  • reference numeral E denotes soil
  • the flowerpot body 100 includes the first coupling part 113 and the second coupling part 114 formed in the first semi-assembly 110, the first connection part 123 of the second semi-assembly 120, the second By matching the two connecting parts 124, the first semi-assembly 110 is coupled to the second semi-assembly 120, respectively, to form one pot body.
  • the assembly of the moisture supply means 200 includes a plurality of fitting projections 221a formed on the flange portion 221 of the connection assembly member 220, and an assembly groove 231a provided on the bottom surface of the cap portion 231 of the cover member 230. match and combine
  • the mesh portion 232 of the cover member 230 is in a state in which its end is seated between the inner tube portion 211 and the outer tube portion 212 of the water tank 210 .
  • the outer tube 212 of the water tank is guided along the inner angular shape of the pot body 100 and the bottom of the water tank 210 is the first
  • the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 are supported and seated on the supporting protrusions 116 and 126 formed on the inner surfaces. That is, the coupling groove 214 formed on the outer lower edge of the water tank 210 is coupled to receive the support protrusions 116 and 126 to support the water tank 210.
  • the first semi-assembly 110 and the second It is supported within the subassembly 120 .
  • the flowerpot holder 300 is coupled with the connection assembly member 220 connected to the seated water tank 210 .
  • the lifting member 310 constituting the flowerpot holder 300 is pre-coupled with the floor support member 320 .
  • the bottom support member 320 is rotated in the fastening direction to connect.
  • the male screw fastening part 321 of the bottom support member 320 is fastened with the female screw part 312 formed in the inner diameter of the lower side of the lifting member 310, but at least one provided on the outer periphery of the lifting member 310
  • the steel ball (B) is inserted into the steel ball insertion hole (313), and the steel ball insertion hole (313) is fastened with a headless bolt (314).
  • the bottom surface of the lifting member 310 is seated on the first support jaw 322 of the floor support member 320, and the planter body 100 ), the arc-shaped vertical guide portion 118 formed on the bottom portion 117 is combined in a form to be guided up and down in a form to accommodate the outer circumference of the second support jaw 323 of the floor support member 320 .
  • the steel ball (B) serves as a spiral guide of the male screw fastening portion 321 of the floor support member 320 fastened to the female screw portion 312, and facilitates lifting and lowering of the lifting member 310, and at the same time, a floor support member ( 320 serves to prevent the male screw fastening portion 321 from being completely separated from the female screw portion 312 .
  • the coupling concave-convex portion 311 formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the lifting member 310 is aligned with the connecting assembly member 220 and assembled , the assembly of the flowerpot body 100, the moisture supply means 200, and the flowerpot holder 300 is completed.
  • the plant (A) is planted together with the input of soil (E) having different particles inside the pot body 100 .
  • the input soil is in a state of holding the root of the plant in a state in which it is sequentially stacked on the mesh part 232 of the cover member 230 .
  • the overflowed water is the inner diameter of the lifting member 310 and the floor support member, which is the flowerpot holder 300. It is discharged to the outside through the bottom side drain groove 323a of the bottom support member 320 in contact with the ground through the , which is finally collected in the lower cover support 500 .
  • the water in the water tank 210 gradually supplies the necessary moisture to the plants through the soil medium, so it can be managed without additional watering when going out for a long time. be able to
  • the pot body is raised and lowered from the pot stand to a predetermined height.
  • the lifting member 310 is relatively raised from the male screw fastening portion 321 of the bottom support member 320, and is It becomes a state in which it does not rise any more.
  • the work becomes simpler compared to the work of carrying the whole pot heavy and repotting, and provides the advantage of being able to work sufficiently even in a narrow space such as a veranda.
  • This pressing operation makes it possible to make the inner surface of the pot body 100 easy to separate from the soil E filled therein with respect to the water supply means 200 connected to the pot holder 300, where Separated from the first coupling portion 113, the second coupling portion 114, the first connection portion 123, and the second connection portion 124 of the second semi-assembly 120 formed in the first semi-assembly 110, respectively On the main surface, it is possible to separate the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 from both sides as shown in FIG. 10 .
  • the planted plant is separated from the soil so that it can be easily repotted into a new pot.
  • pot body 110 first semi-assembly
  • lifting member 320 floor support member

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a separable flowerpot comprising: a flowerpot main body in which a first sub-assembly and a second sub-assembly are separably combined to each other such that a plant is potted therein; and a moisture supply means provided in the flowerpot main body to efficiently supply moisture with water filled in a water tank so as to facilitate moisture management, wherein the flowerpot supports the flowerpot main body and the moisture supply means. The present invention has the effect that since the first sub-assembly and the second sub-assembly of the flowerpot main body can easily be separated from each other when being momentarily pressed from the top after the flowerpot main body is rotatively raised from the ground when repotting, it is possible to easily carry out a repotting process even in a narrow space after separating the flowerpot main body.

Description

분리형 화분detachable flowerpot
본 발명은 분리형 화분에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세하게는 분리형 화분을 개선하여 화분이 놓은 지면으로부터 화분을 일정높이로 위치시켜 분갈이의 편리함을 제공함과 더불어 화분에 식재되어 성장중인 식물(수목)에 지속적인 수분공급기간을 대폭 늘려 발육할 수 있도록 하여 중대형 화분사용에 대한 효율성을 높일 수 있는 분리형 화분에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a detachable flowerpot, and more particularly, by improving the detachable flowerpot, by locating the flowerpot at a certain height from the ground on which the flowerpot is placed, to provide the convenience of repotting, and to provide continuous moisture to the growing plant (tree) planted in the flowerpot It relates to a detachable potted plant that can increase the efficiency of using medium and large pots by significantly extending the supply period for growth.
일반적으로 아파트나 사무실 내에서 환경미화 목적과 더불어 실내공기 환원을 위해 자연 친화적으로 화분에 식물을 식재하여 키우게 된다. In general, in an apartment or office, plants are planted and raised in a nature-friendly pot for the purpose of beautifying the environment and reducing indoor air.
식물을 화분에 식재하여 키우는 경우, 발육, 성장을 위해서는 햇빛, 적정의 영양공급 및 수분공급이 최우선적으로 이루어져야 하며, 제일 중요하게는 수분공급이 제때 이루어지는 관리가 필요하다.When plants are planted and raised in pots, sunlight, proper nutrition and moisture supply must be prioritized for growth and growth, and most importantly, timely management is required.
특히 장기간 집이나 사무실을 비우게 될 경우 물을 충분히 주지만, 시간이 오랠될수록 수분공급이 어려워 별도의 수분 공급기를 제공하여 화분 옆에 장착하여 수분이 서서히 공급되게 하여 식물이 마르지 않게 보호해주어야 한다.In particular, if you will be away from home or office for a long period of time, give it plenty of water, but as time goes on, it becomes difficult to supply moisture, so you need to provide a separate moisture supply and install it next to the flowerpot so that the moisture is gradually supplied to protect the plant from drying out.
또한, 식물을 발육, 성장시키기 위한 목적에서 분갈이가 필수적으로 이루어지며, 이때에는 식재된 식물을 화분에서 흙과 뿌리부분을 함께 분리시켜 좀더 큰 화분으로 옮겨심는다.In addition, repotting is essential for the purpose of developing and growing plants. At this time, the planted plants are transferred to a larger pot by separating the soil and the root from the pot.
대부분 소형화분은 간단히 화분을 뒤집은 상태에서 화분에 채워진 흙과 화분을 손쉽게 분리할 수 있지만, 특히 분갈이가 쉽지 않은 중대형 크기의 화분은 식물의 뿌리가 다치지 않는 범위에서 흙을 소량씩 들어내어 뿌리부분을 캐내는 형태로 들어내어 분갈이를 하여야 한다.Most of the small pots can be easily separated from the soil filled with potted plants by simply turning the pot upside down, but especially for medium and large pots, which are not easy to repot, remove the soil little by little without damaging the roots of the plants. In the form of digging, it should be removed and divided.
대부분 중대형 크기의 화분에 채워진 흙은 장기간이 지남에 따라 화분에 단단히 채워져 있고, 무게가 상당하여 상기 화분을 소형 화분처럼 엎어 흙을 쉽게 빼낼 수도 없지만 이러한 분갈이 방식의 작업은 베란다 등의 협소한 공간에서 작업하기란 더더욱 쉽지 않은 문제점이 있다.Most of the soil filled in pots of medium and large size is filled with pots over a long period of time, and the weight is so great that it is impossible to easily remove the soil by overturning the pots like small pots. There is an even more difficult problem to work with.
한편, 분리형 화분 혹은 조립식 화분과 관련한 선행기술을 조사한 결과, 다수의 특허문헌이 검색되었으며, 그 중 일부를 소개하면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, as a result of investigating the prior art related to detachable flowerpots or prefabricated flowerpots, a number of patent documents were searched, some of which are introduced as follows.
특허문헌 1은, 수분이 자동 보충되는 관상용 화분으로서, 그 구성은 물을 담아두는 화분 하부 케이스와; 상기 화분 하부 케이스에 착탈 가능하게 결합되어 수분의 공급을 받고, 토양이 담겨져 식물이 생육되는 화분 상부 케이스로 구성되고; 상기 화분 하부 케이스는 워터 챔버와 워터 챔버의 상부에 형성된 다이아프램 결합공을 갖는 하부 케이스 본체와; 상기 하부 케이스 본체에 일체된 상태로 상기 화분 상부 케이스의 둘레를 따라 형성되어 일정량의 물을 저장하여 두는 워터 보충용 챔버, 워터 보충용 챔버의 상부에 형성된 워터 주입구, 워터 보충용 챔버내 바닥면 1개소에 상기 워터 챔버와 연통되도록 형성된 워터 보충용 개폐구를 갖는 워터 보충 탱크와; 상기 워터 챔버의 벽측에 힌지 연결되어 있는 밸브 레버와; 상기 밸브 레버의 일단에 연결되어 워터 챔버에 채워진 물의 수위를 따라 수면에 부상하는 부구와; 상기 밸브 레버의 타단에 연결되어 상기 부구의 높낮이 위치에 따라 상기 워터 챔버에 물이 부족하게 되면 상기 워터 보충용 개폐구를 개방하고, 워터 챔버에 물이 가득 차면 상기 워터 보충용 개폐구를 닫는 워터 보충용 밸브와; 상기 다이아프램 결합공에 착탈가능하게 결합되어 상기 화분 상부 케이스의 바닥을 지지하고, 복수개 이상의 심지꽂이용 타공포켓을 갖는 다이아프램과; 상기 심지꽂이용 타공포켓에 삽입되어지는 수분공급용 모세심지;로 구성된다.Patent Document 1 discloses an ornamental flowerpot that is automatically replenished with water, and the configuration includes: a lower case for storing water; It is detachably coupled to the lower case of the flowerpot to receive a supply of moisture, and consists of an upper case in which soil is contained and plants are grown; The lower case of the flowerpot includes: a lower case body having a water chamber and a diaphragm coupling hole formed in an upper portion of the water chamber; A chamber for replenishing water formed along the circumference of the upper case of the flowerpot to store a certain amount of water in an integrated state with the body of the lower case, a water inlet formed in the upper part of the chamber for replenishing water, and one bottom surface in the chamber for replenishing water. a water replenishment tank having an opening for replenishing water formed to communicate with the water chamber; a valve lever hingedly connected to the wall side of the water chamber; a bugu connected to one end of the valve lever and floating on the water surface along the water level filled in the water chamber; a water replenishment valve connected to the other end of the valve lever to open the water replenishment opening/closing port when the water chamber runs out of water according to the height position of the float, and closing the water replenishment opening/closing port when the water chamber is full of water; a diaphragm detachably coupled to the diaphragm coupling hole to support the bottom of the flowerpot upper case and having a plurality of perforated pockets for wick holder; It consists of a capillary wick for supplying moisture that is inserted into the perforated pocket for the wick holder.
이러한 특허문헌 1의 화분은 화분 하부 케이스로부터 밸브 개폐방식에 의해 지속적인 수분의 공급이 화분 상부 케이스 내로 이루어지도록 하고, 수위의 감소를 LED 점등의 색상으로 쉽게 확인할 수 있어 물 주입시기를 용이하게 결정할 수 있고, 화분 내 수분함수율을 스마트 워치 등의 단말기를 통해 쉽게 알 수 있도록 한 수분이 자동 보충되도록 한 것이다.In the flowerpot of Patent Document 1, continuous water supply is made into the upper case of the flowerpot by the valve opening and closing method from the lower case of the flowerpot, and the decrease in water level can be easily confirmed by the color of the LED lighting, so that it is possible to easily determine the water injection time. It is designed to automatically replenish moisture so that the moisture content in the pot can be easily known through a terminal such as a smart watch.
특허문헌 2는, 조립식 화분이며, 바닥부와 원주방향을 따라 분할된 다수개의 분할측벽판으로 이루어지고, 상기 바닥부의 윗면 가장자리 일부에 다수개의 역사다리꼴형 결합레일이 일정한 간격을 두고 원주면을 따라 호형으로 돌출설치되어 있으며, 양쪽 결합레일 사이에는 오목한 결합홈이 원주면을 따라 호형으로 형성되어 상기 결합레일과 결합홈이 교대하여 배열되어서 하나의 원을 이루도록 되어 있는 한편, 상기 분할측벽판은 그 하단에 결합레일과 결합하도록 역사다리꼴 형상의 오목홈을 구비한 걸림분할판과 상기 결합홈에 삽입되는 결합돌기를 구비한 삽입분할판으로 이루어져 있으며, 상기 걸림분할판과 삽입분할판의 길이방향 모서리에는 각각 결합돌기와 결합홈이 형성되어 슬라이딩 결합시킬 수 있게 개시되고 있다.Patent Document 2, a prefabricated flowerpot, consists of a bottom portion and a plurality of divided side wall plates divided along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of inverted trapezoidal coupling rails along the circumferential surface at regular intervals on a portion of the upper edge of the bottom portion It is installed in an arc shape, and a concave coupling groove is formed along the circumferential surface in an arc shape between both coupling rails so that the coupling rail and coupling groove are alternately arranged to form a single circle, while the dividing side wall plate is the It consists of a locking divider plate having a concave groove in the shape of an inverted trapezoid to be engaged with the coupling rail at the lower end and an insertion divider plate having a coupling protrusion to be inserted into the coupling groove, and the longitudinal edge of the engaging divider plate and the insertion divider plate. Each of the coupling protrusions and coupling grooves are formed so that they can be slidably coupled.
이러한 조립식 화분은 바닥면에 형성된 각각의 결합레일에 걸림분할판을 끼워 결합시킴으로써 상하방향으로 지지가 되게 하고, 상기 걸림분할판 사이에 삽입분할판을 상단에서 끼워 넣어 걸림분할판과 삽입분할판이 결합돌기와 결합홈을 통하여 서로 결합되게 함으로써, 화분을 간단하고 단단하게 조립할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 필요에 따라 간단하게 분해할 수 있게 하여, 분갈이 작업을 편리하게 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.This prefabricated flowerpot is supported in the vertical direction by inserting the engaging divider plate into each coupling rail formed on the bottom surface, and inserting the inserting divider from the top between the engaging divider plates to combine the engaging divider plate and the inserting divider plate. By allowing them to be coupled to each other through the protrusion and the coupling groove, the flowerpot can be easily and firmly assembled as well as easily disassembled as needed, so that the planting operation can be conveniently performed.
특허문헌 3은, 수조가 구비된 기능성 화분으로서, 이에 대한 구성은 바닥부와, 상기 바닥부의 측벽에서 상부로 연장되는 측벽부를 구비하며, 내부에 흙이 충전되는 화분 본체; 하단부가 상기 화분 본체 내의 바닥부에 접하게 형성되며, 내부에 물이 충전되는 수조; 및 상기 수조의 상부 개구에 배치되되 다수의 통공을 구비하는 망부재를 포함하여 구성된다.Patent Document 3 discloses a functional flowerpot equipped with a water tank, comprising: a planter body having a bottom portion and a sidewall portion extending upwardly from the sidewall of the bottom portion, the pot body being filled with soil; a water tank in which the lower end is formed in contact with the bottom in the pot body, and water is filled therein; and a mesh member disposed in the upper opening of the water tank and having a plurality of through holes.
내부 수조의 물이 자연증발 하면서 식물뿌리에 물을 일정기간 지속적으로 공급할 수 있기 때문에 식물이 잘 자랄 수 있는 환경을 제공할 수 있다.As the water in the internal water tank evaporates naturally, water can be continuously supplied to the plant roots for a certain period of time, providing an environment in which plants can grow well.
상기 특허문헌 1 및 3은 수분공급이 이루어져 장기간 식물성장에 따른 관리가 용이한 반면에, 분갈이는 어려운 구조를 갖으며, 특허문헌 2에서의 분할 조립식의 화분은 초기에 흙을 담기 전 화분형태로 조립은 용이하나 많은 양의 흙이 채워져 식물이 식재된 상태에서 각부의 분리가 수월하지 못하기 때문에 특히 중대형 크기의 화분일 경우에는 분갈이가 쉽지 않은 문제점이 있다.While the above Patent Documents 1 and 3 provide moisture and easy management according to long-term plant growth, it has a difficult structure to split, and the split and prefabricated flowerpot in Patent Document 2 is in the form of a flowerpot before putting soil in the initial stage. It is easy to assemble, but there is a problem in that it is not easy to repot, especially in the case of medium or large-sized pots, because it is not easy to separate each part in a state where a large amount of soil is filled with plants.
본 발명은 상기와 같이 제반되는 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서, 분리형 화분을 개선하여 화분이 놓은 지면으로부터 화분을 일정높이로 위치시켜 분갈이의 편리함을 제공함과 더불어 화분에 식재되어 성장중인 식물에 지속적인 수분공급기간을 대폭 늘려 발육할 수 있도록 하여 중대형 화분사용에 대한 효율성을 높일 수 있는 분리형 화분을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention was invented to solve the problems of the related art as described above, and by improving the detachable flowerpot, the flowerpot is placed at a certain height from the ground where the flowerpot is placed to provide the convenience of repotting, and a plant that is planted in a flowerpot and growing The purpose of this is to provide a detachable potted plant that can increase the efficiency of using medium and large pots by significantly extending the period of continuous water supply to the plant for growth.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 의한 분리형 화분은, 부가 넓고 하부가 좁은 다각면을 갖는 측면부 상부에 외측으로부터 내측 방향으로 함몰 손잡이가 형성되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 상부에 제1결합부가 마련되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 길이 변 중간에 제2결합부가 마련되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 상부에 제1결합부가 마련되며, 상기 측면부의 하부 내측면에 받침돌부가 형성된 제1반조립체와, 상기 제1반조립체와 맞대응되도록 상부가 넓고 하부가 좁은 다각면을 갖는 측면부 상부에 외측으로부터 내측방향으로 함몰 손잡이가 형성되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 상부에 상기 제1결합부와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제1연결부가 마련되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 길이 변 중간에 상기 제2결합부와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제2연결부가 마련되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 상부에 상기 제3결합부와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제3연결부가 마련되며, 측면부의 하부 내측면에 받침돌부가 형성된 제2반조립체로 이루어져 분할조립되는 화분본체; 중공으로 상단에 ㄴ자형 체결홈이 다수개 형성된 내통부 및 내통부의 외곽방향으로 상기 제1반조립체 및 제2반조립체의 내면에 안내되는 다각형으로 상부가 개방되고 물 수용을 위한 깊이를 갖는 외통부가 일체로 형성되고, 측면 하부에 드레인밸브가 마련되고, 하단 가장자리에 상기 받침돌부와 결합되는 결합요홈부가 다수개 형성된 수조와, 중공의 원통형체로, 상부에 다수개의 끼움돌기가 마련된 플랜지부 및 플랜지부의 하부측 외측둘레에 상기 내통부의 ㄴ자형 체결홈에 안내 조립되는 체결돌기가 다수개 형성되고 저부에 방사상으로 다수개의 결합돌부가 형성된 연결조립부재와, 상부 중앙에 상향 만곡지고, 저부에 상기 플랜지부의 끼움돌기와 결합되는 조립홈이 다수개 형성죄고, 상부 중앙에 손잡이가 마련된 갓부 및 갓부의 가장자리로부터 메쉬부가 외측으로 하향 만곡지게 부착 구비된 커버부재로 이루어져 상기 연결조립부재의 상부에 결합되어 수조의 내통부와 외통부 사이에 유입되는 흙(모래)과 물을 구획하는 수분공급수단; 중공의 원통형체로, 상단 외측둘레에 상기 결합돌부와 결합되는 다수개의 결합요철부가 형성되고, 내경에 암나사부가 형성된 리프팅부재와, 원통형체로 외측둘레에 상기 리프팅부재의 암나사부에 체결되는 수나사체결부가 형성되며, 수나사체결부가 끝나는 하부 외측둘레에 리프팅부재의 저면이 받쳐지는 제1받침턱이 형성되고, 제1받침턱의 외측 하부에 일체로 확장 형성되어 화분본체의 저부를 받치고 화분본체의 수직가이드부를 안내하는 제2받침턱이 형성된 바닥받침부재로 구성된 화분받침대; 화분받침대를 수용하는 커버받침 및 상기 화분본체의 상단을 덮는 상부덮개를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In the detachable flowerpot according to the present invention for achieving the above object, a recessed handle is formed from the outside to the inside on the upper side of the side part having a polygonal surface with a wide part and a narrow lower part, and a first coupling part is provided on both sides of the side part, A second coupling part is provided in the middle of both length sides of the side part, a first coupling part is provided on both sides of the side part, and a support protrusion is formed on the lower inner surface of the side part; And the first semi-assembly and A recessed handle is formed from the outside to the inward direction on the upper side of the side part having a polygonal surface having a wide upper part and a narrow lower part to match, and a first connection part detachably connected to the first coupling part is provided on both sides of the side part upper part, A second connection part detachably connected to the second coupling part is provided in the middle of both length sides of the side part, and a third connection part detachably connected to the third coupling part is provided on both upper sides of the side part, A planter body divided and assembled by a second semi-assembly having a supporting protrusion formed on the lower inner surface of the side part; A hollow inner cylinder having a plurality of L-shaped fastening grooves formed at the upper end, and a polygonal shape guided to the inner surfaces of the first semi-assembly and the second semi-assembly in the outer direction of the inner cylinder, the upper part of which is open and the outer cylinder has a depth for accommodating water Formed integrally, a drain valve is provided on the lower side of the side, and a water tank in which a plurality of coupling recesses coupled to the support protrusion are formed at the lower edge, a hollow cylindrical body, a flange portion and a flange portion provided with a plurality of fitting projections on the upper portion A plurality of fastening protrusions that are guided and assembled into the L-shaped fastening groove of the inner cylinder are formed on the outer periphery of the lower side of the connecting assembly member, and a plurality of coupling protrusions are formed radially at the bottom, and the upper center is curved upward, and the plan is at the bottom. A plurality of assembly grooves coupled to the fitting protrusion of the branch are formed and tightened, and the cover member is provided with a cap part having a handle in the upper center and a mesh part attached to the outside in a curved downward direction from the edge of the cap part. It is coupled to the upper part of the connection assembly member and is coupled to the water tank Water supply means for partitioning the soil (sand) and water flowing between the inner tube and the outer tube of the; A hollow cylindrical body, a plurality of coupling concavo-convex portions coupled to the coupling protrusion are formed on the outer periphery of the upper end, and a lifting member having a female screw portion formed on the inner diameter, and a male screw fastening portion fastened to the female screw portion of the lifting member on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body is formed A first support jaw on which the bottom surface of the lifting member is supported is formed on the outer periphery of the lower outer side where the male screw fastening part ends, and is integrally expanded and formed on the outer lower part of the first support jaw to support the bottom of the planter body and part of the vertical guide part of the planter body A flowerpot pedestal composed of a bottom supporting member having a second supporting jaw for guiding; It is characterized in that it is configured to include a cover support for accommodating the pot stand and an upper cover for covering the upper end of the pot body.
본 발명에 따른 상기 리프팅부재의 외측둘레에는 암나사부와 연통되는 강구삽입구 및 강구삽입구에 각각 강구가 개재되고, 상기 강구 삽입구에는 강구의 이탈방지를 위한 무두볼트가 체결되어 바닥받침부재에 리프팅부재가 볼스크류 체결방식으로 나사결합되어 암나사부로터 수나사체결부의 이탈이 방지되게 설치된 것을 특징으로 한다.On the outer periphery of the lifting member according to the present invention, a steel ball is interposed in each of the steel ball insertion port and the steel ball insertion port communicating with the female screw part, and a hairless bolt for preventing separation of the steel ball is fastened to the steel ball insertion port, so that the lifting member is provided on the floor support member It is characterized in that it is screwed by a ball screw fastening method and is installed to prevent separation of the male screw fastening part from the female screw part.
본 발명에 따른 상기 바닥받침부재의 제2받침턱 저면에는 내경과 통하는 배수홈이 다수개 방사상으로 형성되며, 상기 제2받침턱이 위치한 내경에는 십자형 손잡이가 일체로 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.A plurality of drainage grooves communicating with the inner diameter are radially formed on the bottom surface of the second support jaw of the bottom support member according to the present invention, and a cross-shaped handle is integrally formed with the inner diameter where the second support jaw is located.
본 발명에 따른 분리형 화분은, 식물을 식재하도록 제1반조립체와 제2반조립체로 분리가능하게 조합되는 화분본체와, 화분본체 내에 구비되어 수조에 채워진 물로 수분을 효율적으로 공급하여 수분관리가 용이하도록 한 수분공급수단 및 수분공급수단과 함께 화분본체를 받치고, 분갈이 때에는 화분본체를 지면으로부터 간편하게 회전 상승시킨 다음, 화분본체의 제1반조립체와 제2반조립체를 상부에서 순간 가압하면, 용이하게 분리할 수 있기 때문에, 화분본체의 분리 후 분갈이 작업을 좁은 공간에서도 수월하게 진행할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The detachable pot according to the present invention includes a pot body that is separably combined into a first semi-assembly and a second semi-assembly to plant plants, and it is provided in the pot body and efficiently supplies moisture with water filled in the water tank to facilitate moisture management Support the flowerpot body together with the water supply means and the water supply means so as to be able to do so, and when planting, simply rotate the flowerpot body from the ground and then momentarily press the first semi-assembly and the second semi-assembly of the flowerpot body from the top. Since it can be separated, there is an effect that the planting operation can be carried out easily even in a narrow space after the separation of the pot body.
도 1은 본 발명인 분리형 화분을 도시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a detachable flowerpot of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 분리형 화분을 분해하여 도시한 사시도,2 is a perspective view showing an exploded detachable flowerpot according to the present invention;
도 3은 도 2에서 화분본체를 발췌하여 도시한 확대 사시도,3 is an enlarged perspective view showing the flowerpot body extracted from FIG. 2;
도 4는 도 2에서 수분공급수단을 분리하여 도시한 사시도,4 is a perspective view showing the water supply means separated from FIG. 2;
도 5는 도 2에서 바닥받침부재의 저부를 보여주는 사시도,Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the bottom of the bottom support member in Figure 2;
도 6은 본 발명의 분리형 화분을 도시한 확대 단면도,6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a detachable flowerpot of the present invention;
도 7은 본 발명 분리형 화분에 식물이 식재된 상태를 보여주는 단면도,7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a plant is planted in a detachable pot of the present invention;
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 화분받침대의 바닥받침부재로부터 리프팅부재와 화분본체를 상승시킨 상태를 도시한 단면도,8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lifting member and the pot body are raised from the bottom support member of the pot stand according to the present invention;
도 9는 도 8에서 화분본체를 상단부분을 하부방향으로 가압한 상태를 도시한 단면도,9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper part of the pot body is pressed in the lower direction in FIG. 8;
도 10은 도 9에서 화분본체의 양방향 분리상태를 예시한 단면도이다.10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a bidirectional separation state of the pot body in FIG. 9 .
이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should properly understand the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. Based on the principle that it can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.
따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시 예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시 예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들은 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형 예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all the technical spirit of the present invention, so at the time of the present application, they can be replaced It should be understood that various equivalents and modifications may be made.
본 발명에 따른 분리형 화분은, 첨부된 도 1 내지 도 10에서 도시한 바와 같이, 화분본체(100), 수분공급수단(200), 바닥받침대(300)로 크게 나뉘어 구성된다.The detachable flowerpot according to the present invention is largely divided into a flowerpot body 100 , a water supply means 200 , and a floor support 300 , as shown in FIGS. 1 to 10 .
상기 화분본체(100)는, 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120)로 이루어지며, 이들은 각각 상부가 넓고 하부가 좁은 다각면으로 이루어진다.The flowerpot body 100 is composed of a first semi-assembly 110 and a second semi-assembly 120, each of which is formed of a polygonal surface with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
상기 제1반조립체(110)는 다각면을 갖는 측면부(111) 상부에 외측으로부터 내측 방향으로 함몰된 손잡이부(112)가 형성되고, 상기 측면부(111)의 양측 상부에 마련되는 제1결합부(113), 상기 측면부의 양측 길이 변 중간에 마련되는 제2결합부(114)가 각각 마련되고, 상기 측면부(111)의 양측 하부에 마련되는 제3결합부(115)가 마련되고, 측면부의 하부 내측면에 받침돌부(116)가 형성된다.The first semi-assembly 110 has a handle portion 112 recessed from the outside to the inside on an upper portion of the side portion 111 having a polygonal surface, and a first coupling portion provided on both sides of the side portion 111 (113), second coupling parts 114 provided in the middle of both sides of the side part are provided, respectively, and third coupling parts 115 provided on both sides of the lower part of the side part 111 are provided, and the side part A support protrusion 116 is formed on the lower inner surface.
상기 제2반조립체(120)는, 다각면을 갖는 측면부(121) 상부에 외측으로부터 내측방향으로 함몰된 손잡이(122)가 형성되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 상부에 마련되어 제1결합부(113)와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제1연결부(123), 상기 측면부의 양측 길이 변 중간에 마련되어 제2결합부(114)와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제2연결부(124)가 각각 마련되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 하부에 마련되어 제3결합부(115)와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제3연결부(125)가 각각 마련되고, 측면부의 하부 내측면에 받침돌부(126)가 형성된다.The second semi-assembly 120, the handle 122 recessed from the outside to the inside is formed on the upper side of the side part 121 having a polygonal surface, and is provided on both sides of the side part on the upper part of the side part, and the first coupling part 113 and A first connection part 123 that is detachably connected, a second connection part 124 that is provided in the middle of both length sides of the side part and is detachably connected to the second coupling part 114 is provided, respectively, and the lower part of both sides of the side part A third connecting portion 125 provided in the third coupling portion 115 and detachably connected to each other is provided, respectively, and a support protrusion 126 is formed on the lower inner surface of the side portion.
상기 측면부상의 제1결합부는 제1연결부에 대해 끼워 맞춤식으로 결합되고, 제3결합부는 제3연결부에 대해 끼워 맞춤식으로 결합되고, 제2결합부는 제2연결부에 대해 단추와 같이 채우는 방식으로 결합이 이루어지도록 한다.The first engaging portion on the side portion is fitably engaged with the first connecting portion, the third engaging portion is fitably engaged with the third connecting portion, and the second engaging portion is engaged with the second connecting portion in a button-like manner. make this happen
도면상에서의 상기 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120)의 조합은 8각 형태를 이루는 화분본체(100)로서, 그 외 6각형으로도 제작 가능하다.The combination of the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 in the drawing is the flowerpot body 100 forming an octagonal shape, and other hexagonal shapes can also be produced.
상기 화분본체(100)는 내구성을 갖는 합성수지계열 플라스틱 소재로 사출성형 제작된다.The flowerpot body 100 is manufactured by injection molding of a durable synthetic resin-based plastic material.
상기 수분공급수단(200)은 상기 화분본체(100) 내부에 안내 설치되는 수조(210)와, 연결조립부재(220)와, 커버부재(230)로 이루어져 상기 연결조립부재의 상부에 결합되어 수조의 내통부와 외통부 사이에 유입되는 흙(모래)과 물을 구획하는 용도로 내부에 설치되는 부품이다.The water supply means 200 is composed of a water tank 210 which is guided and installed inside the flowerpot body 100, a connection assembly member 220, and a cover member 230, and is coupled to the upper portion of the connection assembly member and is coupled to the water tank. It is a part installed inside for the purpose of partitioning the soil (sand) and water flowing between the inner and outer cylinders of
상기 수조(210)는 그 중심부가 중공으로 상단에 ㄴ자형 체결홈(211a)이 다수개 형성된 내통부(211) 및 내통부의 외곽방향으로 상기 제1반조립체(110) 및 제2반조립체(120)의 내면에 안내되는 다각형으로 상부가 개방되고 물 수용을 위한 깊이를 갖는 외통부(212)가 일체로 형성된 것으로, 수조의 저면은 상기 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120)의 내면에 형성된 받침돌부(116)(126)에 안착 설치된다.The water tank 210 has a hollow center and a plurality of L-shaped fastening grooves 211a at the upper end of the inner cylinder 211 and the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 in the outer direction of the inner cylinder. ) is a polygon that is guided to the inner surface, the upper part is opened and the outer cylinder part 212 having a depth for accommodating water is integrally formed, and the bottom surface of the water tank is the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 of the It is seated and installed on the support protrusions 116 and 126 formed on the inner surface.
또한, 상기 수조(210)에 있어, 측면 하부에 수조내에 채워진 물을 배수하기 위한 드레인밸브(213)가 마련되고, 하단 가장자리에는 상기 받침돌부(116)(126)와 결합되는 결합요홈부(214)가 형성된다.In addition, in the water tank 210, a drain valve 213 for draining the water filled in the water tank is provided on the lower side of the water tank, and a coupling recessed groove 214 coupled to the support protrusions 116 and 126 is provided at the lower edge. ) is formed.
상기 연결조립부재(220)는 중공의 원통형체로서, 상부에 다수개의 끼움돌기(221a)가 마련된 플랜지부(221) 및 플랜지부의 하부측 외측둘레에 상기 내통부의 ㄴ자형 체결홈(211a)에 안내 조립되는 체결돌기(221b)가 다수개 형성되고 저부에 방사상으로 다수개의 결합돌부(221c)가 형성된다.The connection assembly member 220 is a hollow cylindrical body, the flange portion 221 having a plurality of fitting projections 221a on the upper portion, and the L-shaped fastening groove 211a of the inner cylinder on the outer periphery of the lower side of the flange portion. A plurality of fastening protrusions 221b to be guided and assembled are formed, and a plurality of coupling protrusions 221c are formed radially at the bottom.
상기 커버부재(230)는 상부 중앙에 상향 만곡지고, 저부에 상기 플랜지부(221)의 끼움돌기(221a)와 결합되는 조립홈(231a)이 다수개 형성되고 상부 중앙에 함몰 손잡이(231a)가 형성된 갓부(231) 및 갓부의 가장자리로부터 메쉬부(232)가 외측으로 하향 만곡지게 부착 구비되어 상기 수조(210)에 설치된다.The cover member 230 is curved upwardly in the center of the upper portion, and a plurality of assembly grooves 231a coupled to the fitting protrusion 221a of the flange portion 221 are formed at the bottom thereof, and a recessed handle 231a is formed in the upper center. The formed cap portion 231 and the mesh portion 232 are provided to be curved downwardly from the edge of the cap portion and are installed in the water tank 210 .
상기 갓부(231) 부분에는 화분에 채워지는 흙을 받치는 형태이고, 상기 메쉬부(232)는 부식이 없는 합성수지 또는 금속소재로서 수조(210) 내부로 물이 통과되고 굵은 입자의 흙은 받쳐지는 형태로 수조 내부를 구획한다.The cap portion 231 has a form that supports the soil filled in the pot, and the mesh portion 232 is a non-corrosive synthetic resin or metal material, in which water passes into the water tank 210 and the soil of coarse particles is supported. partition the inside of the tank with
한편, 상기 화분받침대(300)는 리프팅부재(310)와 바닥받침부재(320)로 구성되며, 상기 리프팅부재(310)는 중공의 원통형체로, 상단 외측둘레에 상기 결합돌부(221c)와 결합되는 다수개의 결합요철부(311)가 형성되고, 내경에 암나사부(312)가 형성된다.On the other hand, the flowerpot holder 300 is composed of a lifting member 310 and a floor support member 320, and the lifting member 310 is a hollow cylindrical body, which is coupled to the coupling protrusion 221c on the upper outer periphery. A plurality of coupling concavo-convex portions 311 are formed, and a female screw portion 312 is formed in the inner diameter.
상기 바닥받침부재(320)는 원통형체로 외측둘레에 상기 리프팅부재(310)의 암나사부(312)에 체결되는 수나사체결부(321)가 형성되며, 수나사체결부가 끝나는 하부 외측둘레에 리프팅부재(310)의 저면이 받쳐지는 제1받침턱(322)이 형성되고, 제1받침턱의 외측 하부에 제2받침턱(323)이 일체로 확장 형성다.The bottom support member 320 has a cylindrical body and a male screw fastening part 321 fastened to the female screw part 312 of the lifting member 310 on the outer periphery is formed, and the lifting member 310 is formed on the lower outer periphery where the male screw fastening part ends. ) is formed with a first supporting jaw 322 on which the bottom surface is supported, and the second supporting jaw 323 is integrally expanded and formed on the lower outer side of the first supporting jaw.
상기 제2받침턱(323)의 저면에는 안정감을 위해 논슬립 패드가 부착되어 유동되지 않게 받쳐지도록 한다.A non-slip pad is attached to the bottom surface of the second support protrusion 323 for stability so that it is supported so that it does not flow.
또한, 상기 바닥받침부재(320)의 제2받침턱(323) 저면에는 내경과 통하는 배수홈(323a)이 다수개 방사상으로 형성되며, 상기 제2받침턱(323)이 위치한 내경에는 십자형 손잡이(323b)가 일체로 형성된다.In addition, a plurality of drain grooves 323a communicating with the inner diameter are radially formed on the bottom surface of the second support jaw 323 of the bottom support member 320, and the inner diameter where the second support jaw 323 is located has a cross-shaped handle ( 323b) is integrally formed.
상기 리프팅부재(310)의 외측둘레에는 암나사부(312)와 연통되는 강구삽입구(313) 및 강구삽입구에 각각 강구(B)가 개재되고, 상기 강구 삽입구에는 강구의 이탈방지를 위한 무두볼트(314)가 체결되어 바닥받침부재(120)에 리프팅부재(310)가 볼스크류 체결방식으로 나사결합되어 암나사부로터 수나사체결부의 이탈이 방지되게 설치된다.On the outer periphery of the lifting member 310, a steel ball insertion hole 313 communicating with the female screw part 312 and a steel ball B are respectively interposed in the steel ball insertion hole, and a hairless bolt 314 for preventing separation of the steel ball in the steel ball insertion hole. ) is fastened, and the lifting member 310 is screwed to the floor support member 120 by a ball screw fastening method, and is installed to prevent separation of the male screw fastening part from the female screw part.
상기 강구는 이탈방지 목적 외에 베어링 역할을 수행하여 나사체결방향 혹은 풀림방향으로 회전시 바닥받침부재(320)로부터 리프팅부재(310)의 원활한 승하강 동작을 돕도록 한다.In addition to the purpose of preventing separation, the steel ball serves as a bearing to help smooth lifting and lowering of the lifting member 310 from the floor support member 320 when rotating in the screw fastening or loosening direction.
본 발명에 따른 화분본체(100)의 상부에는 상부덮개(500)가 구비되고, 상기 바닥받침부재(320)의 저면에는 커버받침(400)이 마련된다.An upper cover 500 is provided on the upper portion of the flowerpot body 100 according to the present invention, and a cover support 400 is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom support member 320 .
상기 상부덮개(500)는 화분본체(100)의 형태를 유지하면서도 화분 본체 내에 흙을 담아 놓은 상태에서 비료와 숙성시에 요긴하게 사용할 수 있도록 한 것으로 상부에 손잡이부가 마련된다.The upper cover 500 maintains the shape of the pot body 100 while keeping the soil in the pot body so that it can be usefully used when fertilizing and aging, and a handle is provided on the top.
상기 커버받침(400)은 바닥받침부재(320) 바닥 측에서 흘러나오는 물을 받기 위한 것으로 일반적인 화분받침 용도와 동일하다.The cover support 400 is for receiving water flowing from the bottom side of the floor support member 320 and is the same as a general use of a flowerpot holder.
도면 중 미설명부호 A는 화분에 식재된 식물을 나타내고, 부호 E는 흙을 나타낸다.In the drawings, unexplained reference numeral A denotes a plant planted in a pot, and reference numeral E denotes soil.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명인 분리형 화분을 이용한 식물재배 및 분갈이에 다른 작용을 기술하면 다음과 같다. Another action for plant cultivation and repotting using the detachable pollen of the present invention configured as described above is as follows.
먼저, 상기 화분본체(100)는 제1반조립체(110)에 형성된 제1결합부(113), 제2결합부(114)를 제2반조립체(120)의 제1연결부(123), 제2연결부(124)에 일치시켜 제1반조립체(110)를 제2반조립체(120)에 대해 각각 결합하여 하나의 화분본체를 형성하게 된다.First, the flowerpot body 100 includes the first coupling part 113 and the second coupling part 114 formed in the first semi-assembly 110, the first connection part 123 of the second semi-assembly 120, the second By matching the two connecting parts 124, the first semi-assembly 110 is coupled to the second semi-assembly 120, respectively, to form one pot body.
수분공급수단(200)의 조립은 연결조립부재(220)의 플랜지부(221) 상부에 형성된 다수개의 끼움돌기(221a)를 커버부재(230)의 갓부(231) 저면에 마련된 조립홈(231a)에 일치시켜 결합한다.The assembly of the moisture supply means 200 includes a plurality of fitting projections 221a formed on the flange portion 221 of the connection assembly member 220, and an assembly groove 231a provided on the bottom surface of the cap portion 231 of the cover member 230. match and combine
이때 상기 커버부재(230)의 메쉬부(232)는 상기 수조(210)의 내통부(211)와 외통부(212)사이에 그 끝단이 안착되는 상태이다.At this time, the mesh portion 232 of the cover member 230 is in a state in which its end is seated between the inner tube portion 211 and the outer tube portion 212 of the water tank 210 .
상기와 같이 연결조립부재(220)와 커버부재(230)의 조립이 완성되면, 연결조립부재(220)를 준비된 수조(210)의 내통부에 안치시키면서 그 외측둘레에 형성된 체결돌기(221b)를 내통부(211)의 ㄴ자형 체결홈(211a)에 일치시켜 안착되게 한 후 체결방향으로 상기 연결조립부재(220)를 회전시키면, 상기 ㄴ자형 체결홈(211a)에 체결돌기(221b)가 각각 결속되어 수조(210)와 함께 상기 커버부재(230)를 포함한 연결조립부재(220)를 조립할 수 있게 된다.When the assembly of the connecting assembly member 220 and the cover member 230 is completed as described above, while the connecting assembly member 220 is placed in the inner tube of the prepared water tank 210, the fastening protrusion 221b formed on the outer periphery of the When the connecting assembly member 220 is rotated in the fastening direction after being seated in conformity with the L-shaped fastening groove 211a of the inner cylinder 211, the fastening protrusions 221b are formed in the L-shaped fastening groove 211a, respectively. It is bound to assemble the connecting assembly member 220 including the cover member 230 together with the water tank 210 .
상기와 같이 조합된 화분본체(100) 내에 수분공급수단(200)을 안치시키면, 수조의 외통부(212)는 화분본체(100)의 내측 각진 형상을 따라 안내되면서 상기 수조(210)의 저면은 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120)의 내면에 형성된 받침돌부(116)(126)에 받쳐져 안착된다. 즉, 수조(210)의 외측 하단 가장자리에 형성된 결합요홈(214)이 상기 받침돌부(116)(126)를 수용되게 결합되어 수조(210)를 받치는 형태로 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120) 내에서 지지된다. When the water supply means 200 is placed in the pot body 100 combined as described above, the outer tube 212 of the water tank is guided along the inner angular shape of the pot body 100 and the bottom of the water tank 210 is the first The first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 are supported and seated on the supporting protrusions 116 and 126 formed on the inner surfaces. That is, the coupling groove 214 formed on the outer lower edge of the water tank 210 is coupled to receive the support protrusions 116 and 126 to support the water tank 210. The first semi-assembly 110 and the second It is supported within the subassembly 120 .
상기와 같이 수조(210)가 안착된 상태에서는 화분받침대(300)를 안착된 수조(210)와 연결된 연결조립부재(220)와 결합시켜 준다.In the state where the water tank 210 is seated as described above, the flowerpot holder 300 is coupled with the connection assembly member 220 connected to the seated water tank 210 .
상기 화분받침대(300)를 구성하는 리프팅부재(310)는 바닥받침부재(320)와 선결합을 한다. 여기서, 상기 바닥받침부재(320)의 하부 내경 측에 마련된 십자형 손잡이(323b)를 잡고 바닥받침부재(320)를 체결방향으로 회전시켜 연결한다.The lifting member 310 constituting the flowerpot holder 300 is pre-coupled with the floor support member 320 . Here, by holding the cross-shaped handle 323b provided on the lower inner diameter side of the bottom support member 320, the bottom support member 320 is rotated in the fastening direction to connect.
이때, 상기 바닥받침부재(320)의 수나사체결부(321)를 리프팅부재(310)의 하부측 내경에 형성된 암나사부(312)와 체결하되, 상기 리프팅부재(310)의 외측둘레에 마련된 하나 이상의 강구삽입구(313)에 강구(B)를 삽입하고, 강구삽입구(313)에는 무두볼트(314)로 체결하여 준다.At this time, the male screw fastening part 321 of the bottom support member 320 is fastened with the female screw part 312 formed in the inner diameter of the lower side of the lifting member 310, but at least one provided on the outer periphery of the lifting member 310 The steel ball (B) is inserted into the steel ball insertion hole (313), and the steel ball insertion hole (313) is fastened with a headless bolt (314).
상기와 같이 바닥받침부재(320)의 체결이 완전히 이루어진 상태라면, 리프팅부재(310)의 저면은 상기 바닥받침부재(320)의 제1받침턱(322)에 안착된 상태이고, 화분본체(100)의 바닥부(117)에 형성된 호형의 수직가이드부(118)은 상기 바닥받침부재(320)의 제2받침턱(323) 외측둘레를 수용하는 형태로 상하 가이드되는 형태로 조합된다. If the fastening of the floor support member 320 is completely completed as described above, the bottom surface of the lifting member 310 is seated on the first support jaw 322 of the floor support member 320, and the planter body 100 ), the arc-shaped vertical guide portion 118 formed on the bottom portion 117 is combined in a form to be guided up and down in a form to accommodate the outer circumference of the second support jaw 323 of the floor support member 320 .
상기 강구(B)는 암나사부(312)에 체결되는 바닥받침부재(320)의 수나사체결부(321)의 나선가이드 역할로서 리프팅부재(310)의 승강을 원활하게 함과 동시에, 바닥받침부재(320)의 수나사체결부(321)가 암나사부(312)에서 완전히 분리되는 것을 방지하는 역할을 한다.The steel ball (B) serves as a spiral guide of the male screw fastening portion 321 of the floor support member 320 fastened to the female screw portion 312, and facilitates lifting and lowering of the lifting member 310, and at the same time, a floor support member ( 320 serves to prevent the male screw fastening portion 321 from being completely separated from the female screw portion 312 .
상기와 같이 리프팅부재(310)와 바닥받침부재(320)가 결합된 상태에서 상기 리프팅부재(310)의 상단 외측둘레에 형성된 결합요철부(311)를 연결조립부재(220)에 일치시켜 조립하면, 화분본체(100), 수분공급수단(200), 화분받침대(300)의 조립은 완성된다.As described above, in the state in which the lifting member 310 and the floor support member 320 are coupled, the coupling concave-convex portion 311 formed on the outer periphery of the upper end of the lifting member 310 is aligned with the connecting assembly member 220 and assembled , the assembly of the flowerpot body 100, the moisture supply means 200, and the flowerpot holder 300 is completed.
상기와 같이 화분을 제공한 상태에서 상기 화분본체(100) 내부에는 입자가 각기 다른 흙(E) 투입과 함께 식물(A)을 식재한다. 여기서 투입되는 흙은 상기 커버부재(230)의 메쉬부(232)에 순차적으로 적층된 상태로 식물의 뿌리를 잡아주는 상태이다.In the state in which the pot is provided as described above, the plant (A) is planted together with the input of soil (E) having different particles inside the pot body 100 . Here, the input soil is in a state of holding the root of the plant in a state in which it is sequentially stacked on the mesh part 232 of the cover member 230 .
이와 같은 상태에서 물을 주면, 물은 흙을 통해 내부로 흡수됨과 수조(210)로 채워지게 된다.If water is given in such a state, water is absorbed into the interior through the soil and is filled with the water tank 210 .
상기와 같이 물을 여유있게 공급하면, 상기 커버부재(230)의 만곡진 갓부(231)에서 메쉬부(232)측으로 물이 유입되고, 메쉬부를 거쳐 메쉬부의 안쪽부분에 해당하는 내통부(211)와 외통부(212) 사이에 물이 채워지게 된다.When the water is supplied with a sufficient amount as described above, water flows from the curved cap portion 231 of the cover member 230 to the mesh portion 232 side, and the inner tube portion 211 corresponding to the inner portion of the mesh portion through the mesh portion. Water is filled between the and the outer cylinder (212).
가령, 내통부의 상단을 넘어서는 정도로 물이 채워지면, 여기서 물은 내통부(211)의 상부로 오버플로우되고, 오버플로우된 물은 화분받침대(300)인 리프팅부재(310)와 바닥받침부재의 내경을 통해 지면과 접한 바닥받침부재(320) 저부측 배수홈(323a)을 통해 외부로 배출되며, 이는 하부측 커버받침(500)에 최종 집수된다.For example, when water is filled to the extent that it exceeds the upper end of the inner tube, water overflows to the upper portion of the inner tube 211, and the overflowed water is the inner diameter of the lifting member 310 and the floor support member, which is the flowerpot holder 300. It is discharged to the outside through the bottom side drain groove 323a of the bottom support member 320 in contact with the ground through the , which is finally collected in the lower cover support 500 .
이로 하여금 충분히 물을 공급하였음을 알 수 있게 된다. This indicates that sufficient water has been supplied.
상기와 물이 충분히 채워진 상태라면, 수분을 상당하게 머금고 있게 되며, 수조(210) 내에 있는 물은 흙 매체를 통해 서서히 식물에 필요한 수분공급을 하기 때문에 장기간 외출시 별도의 물을 주지 않고도 관리할 수 있게 된다.If the above and water are sufficiently filled, it retains a considerable amount of moisture, and the water in the water tank 210 gradually supplies the necessary moisture to the plants through the soil medium, so it can be managed without additional watering when going out for a long time. be able to
한편, 식물의 성장 정도에 따라 분갈이를 하고자 할 경우에는 상기 화분받침대로부터 화분 본체를 소정높이로 승강시켜 준다.On the other hand, when it is desired to repot according to the growth degree of the plant, the pot body is raised and lowered from the pot stand to a predetermined height.
이러한 작업은 화분본체(100)를 잡고 나사풀림방향으로 회전시켜주면, 상대적으로 리프팅부재(310)는 바닥받침부재(320)의 수나사체결부(321)에서 상승되고, 강구(B)에 의해 그 이상 상승되지 않는 상태가 된다.In this operation, if the flowerpot body 100 is rotated in the unscrewing direction, the lifting member 310 is relatively raised from the male screw fastening portion 321 of the bottom support member 320, and is It becomes a state in which it does not rise any more.
상기와 같이 화분본체(100)를 상승시켜줌으로써, 무겁게 화분 전체를 들고 분갈이 하는 작업에 비해 작업이 한결 간단해짐은 물론, 베란다 등의 좁은 공간에서도 충분히 작업할 수 있는 이점을 제공한다. By elevating the pot body 100 as described above, the work becomes simpler compared to the work of carrying the whole pot heavy and repotting, and provides the advantage of being able to work sufficiently even in a narrow space such as a veranda.
상기와 같은 상태에서 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120)의 상부측에 형성된 손잡이부를 각각 잡고 첨부된 도 7에서와 같이 화분본체(100)를 하향 가압한다.In the state as described above, hold the handle portions formed on the upper side of the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120, respectively, and press the pot body 100 downward as shown in FIG. 7 attached.
이러한 가압동작은 화분받침대(300)와 연결된 수분공급수단(200)에 대해 상기 화분본체(100)의 내면은 그 내부에 채워진 흙(E)과 분리하기 용이한 형태로 만들어 줄 수 있게 되며, 여기서 제1반조립체(110)에 형성된 제1결합부(113), 제2결합부(114), 제2반조립체(120)의 제1연결부(123), 제2연결부(124)로부터 각각 분리시켜 주면, 첨부된 도 10에서와 같이 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120)를 양측으로 분리할 수 있게 된다.This pressing operation makes it possible to make the inner surface of the pot body 100 easy to separate from the soil E filled therein with respect to the water supply means 200 connected to the pot holder 300, where Separated from the first coupling portion 113, the second coupling portion 114, the first connection portion 123, and the second connection portion 124 of the second semi-assembly 120 formed in the first semi-assembly 110, respectively On the main surface, it is possible to separate the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 from both sides as shown in FIG. 10 .
상기와 같이 제1반조립체(110)와 제2반조립체(120)의 분리가 이루어지면, 식재된 식물은 흙과 분리하여 새로운 화분에 분갈이를 손쉽게 할 수 있게 된다.As described above, when the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 are separated, the planted plant is separated from the soil so that it can be easily repotted into a new pot.
이상과 같이 본 발명에서는 구체적인 구성 요소 등과 같은 특정 사항들과 한정된 실시예 및 도면에 의해 설명되었으나 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명은 상기의 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능하다.As described above, the present invention has been described with specific matters such as specific components and limited embodiments and drawings, but these are provided to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , various modifications and variations are possible from these descriptions by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.
따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니 되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하거나 등가적 변형이 있는 모든 것들은 본 발명 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the spirit of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and not only the claims to be described later, but also all those with equivalent or equivalent modifications to the claims will be said to belong to the scope of the spirit of the present invention. .
[부호의 설명][Explanation of code]
100: 화분본체 110: 제1반조립체100: pot body 110: first semi-assembly
120: 제2반조립체 200: 수분공급수단120: second semi-assembly 200: moisture supply means
210: 수조 220: 연결조립부재210: water tank 220: connection assembly member
230: 커버부재 300: 화분받침대230: cover member 300: pot stand
310: 리프팅부재 320: 바닥받침부재310: lifting member 320: floor support member
400: 받침커버 500: 상부덮개400: support cover 500: top cover
A: 식물 B: 강구A: Plant B: Steel ball
E: 흙E: soil

Claims (3)

  1. 분리형 화분에 있어서,In a detachable flowerpot,
    상부가 넓고 하부가 좁은 다각면을 갖는 측면부(111) 상부에 외측으로부터 내측 방향으로 함몰된 손잡이부(112)가 형성되고, 상기 측면부(111)의 양측 상부에 제1결합부(113)가 마련되고, 상기 측면부(111)의 양측 길이 변 중간에 제2결합부(114)가 마련되고, 상기 측면부(111)의 양측 하부에 제3결합부(115)가 마련되며, 상기 측면부의 하부 내측면에 받침돌부(116)가 형성된 제1반조립체(110)와, A handle portion 112 recessed from the outside to the inside is formed on the upper side of the side portion 111 having a polygonal surface having a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion, and first coupling portions 113 are provided on both sides of the side portion 111 . A second coupling part 114 is provided in the middle of both side length sides of the side part 111, and a third coupling part 115 is provided on both sides of the lower part of the side part 111, and the lower inner surface of the side part The first semi-assembly 110 in which the support protrusion 116 is formed, and
    상기 제1반조립체(110)와 맞대응되도록 상부가 넓고 하부가 좁은 다각면을 갖는 측면부(121) 상부에 외측으로부터 내측방향으로 함몰 손잡이(122)가 형성되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 상부에 상기 제1결합부(113)와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제1연결부(123)가 마련되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 길이 변 중간에 상기 제2결합부(114)와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제2연결부(124)가 마련되고, 상기 측면부의 양측 하부에 상기 제3결합부(115)와 분리 가능하게 연결되는 제3연결부(125)가 마련되며, 측면부의 하부 내측면에 받침돌부(126)가 형성된 제2반조립체(120)로 이루어져 분할조립되는 화분본체(100);A recessed handle 122 is formed from the outside to the inside on the upper side of the side part 121 having a polygonal surface having a wide upper part and a narrow lower part so as to butt-match the first semi-assembly 110, and on both sides of the side part, the first A first connection part 123 detachably connected to the coupling part 113 is provided, and a second connection part 124 detachably connected to the second coupling part 114 is provided in the middle of both length sides of the side part. The second semi-assembly is provided, and the third connection part 125 detachably connected to the third coupling part 115 is provided at both lower sides of the side part, and the supporting protrusion 126 is formed on the lower inner surface of the side part. The pot body 100 is divided and assembled by 120;
    중공으로 상단에 ㄴ자형 체결홈(211a)이 다수개 형성된 내통부(211) 및 내통부의 외곽방향으로 상기 제1반조립체(110) 및 제2반조립체(120)의 내면에 안내되는 다각형으로 상부가 개방되고 물 수용을 위한 깊이를 갖는 외통부(212)가 일체로 형성되고, 측면 하부에 드레인밸브(213)가 마련되고, 하단 가장자리에 상기 받침돌부와 결합되는 결합요홈부(214)가 다수개 형성된 수조(210)와,The inner cylinder portion 211 having a plurality of L-shaped fastening grooves 211a formed at the top with a hollow shape and a polygonal upper portion guided to the inner surface of the first semi-assembly 110 and the second semi-assembly 120 in the outer direction of the inner cylinder is opened and the outer cylinder portion 212 having a depth for accommodating water is integrally formed, a drain valve 213 is provided at the lower side of the side, and a plurality of coupling recessed grooves 214 coupled to the support protrusion at the lower edge. The formed water tank 210 and
    중공의 원통형체로, 상부에 다수개의 끼움돌기(221a)가 마련된 플랜지부(221) 및 플랜지부의 하부측 외측둘레에 상기 내통부의 ㄴ자형 체결홈(211a)에 안내 조립되는 체결돌기(221b)가 다수개 형성되고 저부에 방사상으로 다수개의 결합돌부(221c)가 형성된 연결조립부재(220)와,A hollow cylindrical body, a flange portion 221 having a plurality of fitting projections 221a on the upper portion, and a fastening projection 221b that is guided and assembled in the L-shaped fastener groove 211a of the inner cylinder on the outer periphery of the lower side of the flange portion A connection assembly member 220 formed in plurality and having a plurality of coupling protrusions 221c radially formed at the bottom thereof, and
    상부 중앙에 상향 만곡지고, 저부에 상기 플랜지부(221)의 끼움돌기(221a)와 결합되는 조립홈(231a)이 다수개 형성죄고, 상부 중앙에 손잡이(231a)가 마련된 갓부(231) 및 갓부의 가장자리로부터 메쉬부(232)가 외측으로 하향 만곡지게 부착 구비된 커버부재(230)로 이루어져 상기 연결조립부재의 상부에 결합되어 수조(210)의 내통부(211)와 외통부(212) 사이에 유입되는 흙(모래)과 물을 구획하는 수분공급수단(200);A cap portion 231 and a cap provided with a handle 231a in the upper center, curved upward in the upper center, and coupled to the fitting protrusion 221a of the flange portion 221 at the bottom are formed in a plurality of assembly grooves 231a. The mesh part 232 from the edge of the part is made of a cover member 230 provided to be curvedly attached to the outside, and is coupled to the upper portion of the connection assembly member between the inner tube portion 211 and the outer tube portion 212 of the water tank 210. Moisture supply means 200 for partitioning the incoming soil (sand) and water;
    중공의 원통형체로, 상단 외측둘레에 상기 결합돌부(221c)와 결합되는 다수개의 결합요철부(311)가 형성되고, 내경에 암나사부(312)가 형성된 리프팅부재(310)와, A hollow cylindrical body, a plurality of coupling concavo-convex portions 311 coupled to the coupling protrusion 221c are formed on the outer periphery of the upper end, and a lifting member 310 having a female threaded portion 312 formed on the inner diameter thereof;
    원통형체로 외측둘레에 상기 리프팅부재(310)의 암나사부(312)에 체결되는 수나사체결부(321)가 형성되며, 수나사체결부가 끝나는 하부 외측둘레에 리프팅부재(310)의 저면이 받쳐지는 제1받침턱(322)이 형성되고, 제1받침턱의 외측 하부에 일체로 확장 형성되어 화분본체(100)의 저부를 받치고 화분본체의 수직가이드부(118)(128)를 안내하는 제2받침턱(323)이 형성된 바닥받침부재(320)로 구성된 화분받침대(300);A male screw fastening part 321 fastened to the female screw part 312 of the lifting member 310 is formed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical body, and the bottom surface of the lifting member 310 is supported on the lower outer periphery where the male screw fastening part ends. A support jaw 322 is formed, and the second support jaw is formed integrally with the lower outer side of the first support jaw to support the bottom of the flowerpot body 100 and guide the vertical guide parts 118 and 128 of the flowerpot body. A flowerpot holder 300 comprising a bottom support member 320 on which 323 is formed;
    화분받침대(300)를 수용하는 커버받침(400) 및 상기 화분본체(100)의 상단을 덮는 상부덮개(500)를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 분리형 화분.A detachable flowerpot comprising a cover support 400 for accommodating the flowerpot stand 300 and an upper cover 500 covering the upper end of the flowerpot body 100 .
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 리프팅부재(310)의 외측둘레에는 암나사부(312)와 연통되는 강구삽입구(313) 및 강구삽입구에 각각 강구(B)가 개재되고, 상기 강구 삽입구에는 강구의 이탈방지를 위한 무두볼트(314)가 체결되어 바닥받침부재(120)에 리프팅부재(310)가 볼스크류 체결방식으로 나사결합되어 암나사부로터 수나사체결부의 이탈이 방지되게 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 분리형 화분.On the outer periphery of the lifting member 310, a steel ball insertion hole 313 communicating with the female screw part 312 and a steel ball B are respectively interposed in the steel ball insertion hole, and a hairless bolt 314 for preventing separation of the steel ball in the steel ball insertion hole. ) is fastened, and the lifting member 310 is screwed to the bottom support member 120 by a ball screw fastening method, so that the male screw fastening part is installed to prevent separation from the female screw part.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 바닥받침부재(320)의 제2받침턱(323) 저면에는 내경과 통하는 배수홈(323a)이 다수개 방사상으로 형성되며, 상기 제2받침턱(323)이 위치한 내경에는 십자형 손잡이(323b)가 일체로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 분리형 화분.A plurality of drain grooves 323a communicating with the inner diameter are radially formed on the bottom surface of the second support jaw 323 of the bottom support member 320, and a cross-shaped handle 323b has an inner diameter in which the second support jaw 323 is located. A detachable flowerpot, characterized in that it is integrally formed.
PCT/KR2020/018175 2019-12-20 2020-12-11 Separable flowerpot WO2021125707A1 (en)

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KR1020190171667A KR102346341B1 (en) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Detachable flowerpot

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KR200398808Y1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2005-10-18 유재환 A sectional flowerpot
KR101677675B1 (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-11-24 박세연 Decorative flowerpot for water automatic supply
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