WO2021120497A1 - Air conditioner, refrigeration control method for air conditioner, and storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner, refrigeration control method for air conditioner, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021120497A1
WO2021120497A1 PCT/CN2020/088407 CN2020088407W WO2021120497A1 WO 2021120497 A1 WO2021120497 A1 WO 2021120497A1 CN 2020088407 W CN2020088407 W CN 2020088407W WO 2021120497 A1 WO2021120497 A1 WO 2021120497A1
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Prior art keywords
temperature
air conditioner
fan
threshold
indoor pipeline
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PCT/CN2020/088407
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹大枢
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广东美的制冷设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2021120497A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021120497A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/87Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units
    • F24F11/871Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units by controlling outdoor fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner, a refrigeration control method of an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the refrigeration capacity cannot reach the nominal value, nor can it meet the demand for large capacity output at low temperatures.
  • the air conditioner controls the high frequency operation of the compressor at low temperature or controls the frequent start and stop of the external fan, thereby increasing the pressure ratio and thereby enhancing the cooling capacity.
  • this solution is likely to cause the anti-freezing program to start, causing the compressor to frequently switch between high and low frequencies, which affects the service life of the compressor.
  • the frequent start and stop of the fan of the external unit of the air conditioner not only affects the service life of the motor, but also causes noise and reduces the user experience.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide an air conditioner, an air conditioner refrigeration control method, and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing air conditioner easily affects the service life of the compressor and the motor and generates noise when the air conditioner is refrigerated.
  • the present application provides a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner.
  • the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner is applied to a refrigeration control system of the air conditioner, the refrigeration control system includes a fan unit, and the air conditioner
  • the refrigeration control methods include:
  • the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is controlled.
  • the fan unit includes an upper fan and a lower fan, and in the case of "when the air conditioner is in a low-temperature cooling mode, the first indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator is acquired, and the preset anti-freezing temperature is calculated Before the step of "the first temperature difference between the threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature", the method further includes:
  • the step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference to correspondingly reduce or increase the cooling temperature of the air conditioner" includes:
  • the upper fan is controlled to stop running, and the lower fan is controlled to continue to run .
  • the step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference" further includes:
  • the upper temperature of the air conditioner is controlled according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter. The fan and the lower fan continue to run.
  • the method further includes:
  • the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to stop running.
  • the compressor of the air conditioner If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency to run .
  • the method further includes:
  • the lower fan is controlled to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter, and the upper fan is controlled to continue to stop running, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter , And control the lower fan to continue running.
  • the first indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator is acquired, and the difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipe temperature is calculated.
  • the steps of "first temperature difference” include:
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and determining whether the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold;
  • the anti-freezing temperature threshold calculates the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature
  • the entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running.
  • the present application also provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner including a memory, a processor, and a cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and running on the processor, the air conditioner
  • the cooling control program is executed by the processor, the cooling control method of the air conditioner as described above is realized.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium includes a refrigeration control program of an air conditioner, the refrigeration control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor to achieve the above Refrigeration control method of air conditioner.
  • the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner is applied to the refrigeration control system of the air conditioner, the refrigeration control system includes a fan unit, the The refrigeration control method of the air conditioner obtains the first indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator when the air conditioner is in the low temperature refrigeration mode, and calculates the first temperature between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipe temperature Difference; according to the first temperature difference, control the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group.
  • the operation of the corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled, such as in cooling
  • the capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is large.
  • the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the cooling time of the existing air conditioner is solved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an air conditioner involved in an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to the present application
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigeration control system of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to this application;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to the present application.
  • the main solution of the embodiment of the present application is: when the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, obtain the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature A first temperature difference value; according to the first temperature difference value, the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is controlled.
  • the operation of the corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled, such as in cooling
  • the capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is large.
  • the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
  • the air conditioner can be as shown in Figure 1.
  • the solution of the embodiment of the present application relates to an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes a processor 1001 (for example, a CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory. As shown in FIG. 1, the memory 1005, which is a computer storage medium, may include a cooling control program of an air conditioner; and the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
  • the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is controlled.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference to correspondingly reduce or increase the cooling temperature of the air conditioner" includes:
  • the upper fan is controlled to stop running, and the lower fan is controlled to continue to run .
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the upper temperature of the air conditioner is controlled according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter. The fan and the lower fan continue to run.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to stop running.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the compressor of the air conditioner If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency to run .
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the lower fan is controlled to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter, and the upper fan is controlled to continue to stop running, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter , And control the lower fan to continue running.
  • the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and determining whether the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold;
  • the anti-freezing temperature threshold calculates the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature
  • the entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running.
  • this embodiment controls the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group based on the temperature difference between the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator and the anti-freezing temperature threshold when cooling under low temperature conditions, such as When the cooling capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is high.
  • the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
  • Figure 2 is a first embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner of this application.
  • the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner is applied to the refrigeration control system of the air conditioner, and the refrigeration control system includes a fan unit, and
  • the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
  • Step S10 when the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, obtain the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate a first temperature difference between a preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature.
  • the air conditioning system is in a low temperature environment, and the refrigeration capacity cannot reach the nominal value, and cannot meet the demand for large capacity output at low temperature.
  • the compressor In order to achieve the nominal value of some air conditioners, the compressor is designed to operate at high frequency or the external fan frequently starts and stops at low temperatures to increase the pressure ratio and thereby increase the capacity. When the heat exchange area of the internal machine is small, this may cause the anti-freeze program to start, causing the compressor to frequently switch between high and low frequencies. Therefore, the existing technical solutions have the following problems:
  • the compressor In order to reach the nominal value of the refrigeration capacity in a low temperature environment, the compressor is designed to operate at high frequency or the external fan frequently starts and stops in a low temperature environment to increase the pressure ratio and thereby increase the capacity, which causes noise problems;
  • the corresponding number of fans in the fan group are controlled to operate, such as in When the cooling capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is high.
  • the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
  • the fan group includes an upper fan and a lower fan.
  • the upper fan and the lower fan may also be a left fan and a right fan, and the fan group may also include multiple fans, such as a first fan, a second fan, The third fan or the fourth fan, etc.
  • the structure of the refrigeration control system is shown in Figure 3. 1 is the inverter compressor, 2 is the four-way valve, 3 is the condenser, 31 is the upper fan, 32 is the lower fan, 33 is the pipeline temperature sensor, and 34 is the external ambient temperature.
  • Sensor, 4 is filter, 5 is heating electronic expansion valve, 6 is electric control of refrigerant pipe, 7 is cooling throttle valve, 8 is filter, 9 is evaporator, 91 is internal fan, 92 is indoor pipeline temperature
  • the sensor, 10 is a vapor-liquid separator. Among them, when the system is cooling, the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 1 flows through the four-way valve 2, enters the condenser 3 side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter 4, the heating electronic expansion valve 5, and passes through the refrigerant tube electronic control 6 , To achieve cooling of the electronically controlled heating components, and then throttling through the refrigeration throttle valve 7 to form a low temperature and low pressure refrigerant.
  • the refrigerant then enters the indoor side evaporator 9 for heat absorption and evaporation, and then flows into the vapor-liquid separator 10 for vaporization. Liquid separation, the gas refrigerant returns to the compressor 1 for circulation, and the liquid refrigerant is stored in the gas-liquid separator 10.
  • the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor flows through the four-way valve, enters the evaporator side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter, the refrigeration throttle valve, and is electrically controlled by the refrigerant tube to realize the electronic control of the heating components. After cooling, it is throttled by the heating electronic expansion valve to form a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant.
  • the execution body is the refrigeration control system.
  • the refrigeration control system detects that the air conditioner is currently in the low-temperature cooling mode, it detects and acquires the current indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator as the first indoor pipeline temperature, and then compares the first indoor pipeline temperature with the preset temperature.
  • the anti-freezing temperature threshold is compared, and the first temperature difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature is calculated. Wherein, if the current indoor pipeline temperature is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, it means that the current indoor temperature is very low, causing the original components of the air conditioner to freeze.
  • step S10 includes:
  • the air conditioner When the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and determining whether the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold;
  • the anti-freezing temperature threshold calculates the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature
  • the entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running.
  • the air conditioner in order to prevent the air conditioner from being damaged when the components may freeze, it is first determined whether the current indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and if it is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold , The entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running. Until it is detected that the indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the subsequent control process is entered.
  • Step S20 controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference.
  • the first temperature difference when the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, that is, the first temperature difference is that the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is higher than the anti-freezing temperature threshold The difference. According to the first temperature difference, it is determined whether the current indoor temperature needs to increase the refrigeration capacity or decrease the refrigeration capacity. Therefore, the operation of the corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled, that is, when the cooling capacity needs to be increased, the number of fans in the fan group that start to operate is increased, and when the cooling capacity needs to be reduced, the fan group is reduced. The number of fans running in the middle is to increase the number of fans that stop running in the fan group.
  • this application accurately controls the number of running fans in the fan group according to the specific size of the difference when preventing the air conditioner components from freezing .
  • the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled For example, when the cooling capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans running in the fan group, and when the cooling capacity is high, reduce the number of fans running in the fan group.
  • the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 4 is a second embodiment of the refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to the present application.
  • the fan unit includes an upper fan and a lower fan
  • the step S20 includes:
  • Step S21 if the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than a first preset threshold, control the upper fan to stop running, and control the lower The fan continues to run.
  • the fan unit includes an upper fan and a lower fan. If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, it means that the current indoor temperature is sufficiently low, that is, the indoor cooling capacity is sufficient, which means At present, the cooling capacity of the air conditioner can be reduced, and the number of fans currently running can be reduced, that is, the upper fan in the fan group is controlled to stop running, and the lower fan is controlled to continue to operate.
  • step S10 it further includes:
  • the low temperature cooling mode of the air conditioner is turned on, and the upper fan and the lower fan of the air conditioner are controlled to start running according to the preset low temperature cooling control parameter.
  • the outdoor environment temperature sensor is used to detect whether the current outdoor environment is lower than the preset low temperature threshold, that is, when the current outdoor environment is lower than the low temperature threshold, the low temperature cooling mode needs to be turned on, otherwise, the normal cooling control is followed.
  • Parameters such as preset compressor operating frequency and fan speed, control the operation of the air conditioner.
  • the preset low temperature cooling control parameter corresponding to the low temperature cooling mode is acquired, and the upper fan and the lower fan in the fan group corresponding to the air conditioner are controlled to start running.
  • it further includes controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to operate at a preset frequency. After controlling the compressor and the fan to work for a preset time, obtain the current indoor pipeline temperature to perform related control operations.
  • step S20 further includes:
  • the upper temperature of the air conditioner is controlled according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter. The fan and the lower fan continue to run.
  • the air conditioner is controlled to continue to operate with the low-temperature cooling control parameters, that is, the upper fan and the lower fan in the fan group are controlled to continue cooling with the initial parameters.
  • the cooling capacity when the cooling capacity is insufficient, the number of fans operating in the fan group is increased, and when the cooling capacity is high, the upper fan in the fan group is controlled to stop running or the lower fan is controlled to stop Operation, reduce the number of fans in the fan group.
  • the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
  • Fig. 5 is a third embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to the present application. Based on the first embodiment, after the step S21, the method further includes:
  • Step S30 after the upper fan stops running for a preset time, obtain the second indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold Value;
  • Step S40 if the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the upper fan and the lower fan to stop run.
  • the preset number of fans in the fan group to stop running that is, controlling the upper fans to stop
  • continue to detect changes in the current indoor pipeline temperature that is, to obtain the evaporator And calculate the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold. If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, that is, after the upper fan is stopped, the current indoor pipeline temperature is still sufficiently low ,
  • the lower fan can be further controlled to stop running, so as to further reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter , And control the lower fan to continue to run, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
  • the indoor temperature exceeds the second preset threshold, which means that after the upper or lower fans are turned off, the current indoor temperature rises, and the current indoor temperature The cooling capacity is insufficient, and the operation of the stopped upper fan or lower fan needs to be restored to increase the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
  • the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
  • the first preset threshold is the anti-freezing threshold +6, and the second preset threshold is the anti-freezing threshold +8.
  • either the upper fan or the lower fan can be controlled to stop running. If the current indoor pipeline temperature is still sufficiently low after any one of the fans stops running, the remaining fans of the fan group are further controlled to stop running, so as to further reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
  • the specific difference of the temperature difference and the specific power value of the fans in the fan group may also be combined to determine the priority of stopping the fans. If the temperature difference is large, that is, the current indoor cooling capacity is sufficient, the fan with higher power will be stopped first. When the temperature difference is small, that is, the current indoor cooling capacity is normal, the lower power fan will be stopped first.
  • the cooling capacity of the air conditioner avoids the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan, increases the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner, reduces the working noise of the air conditioner, and improves the user experience.
  • the method further includes:
  • the compressor of the air conditioner If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency to run .
  • the second detection of the evaporator is performed again.
  • Three indoor pipeline temperatures and then calculate a third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold. If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, which means that the current indoor environment is still sufficiently cold, then further control all
  • the compressor of the air conditioner reduces the preset frequency value, such as 3HZ, thereby further reducing the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
  • the indoor pipeline temperature is detected again, and if the cooling capacity is still sufficient, the working frequency of the compressor is further reduced until it is turned off.
  • the compressor after controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency and run for a preset time, the indoor pipeline temperature is detected again, and if the cooling capacity is still sufficient, the working frequency of the compressor is further reduced until it is turned off. The compressor.
  • the method further includes:
  • the lower fan is controlled to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter, and the upper fan is controlled to continue to stop running, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
  • the second detection of the evaporator is performed again.
  • Three indoor pipeline temperatures and then calculate a third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold. If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, it means that the current indoor temperature rises after the upper fan and the lower fan are turned off, The current indoor refrigeration capacity is insufficient, therefore, the fans in the fan group are gradually controlled to resume operation in sequence. For example, control the lower fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter and control the upper fan to continue to stop running, or control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter and control the lower fan to continue to stop run.
  • the present application also provides an air conditioner including a memory, a processor, and a cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the cooling control program of the air conditioner is
  • the processor implements the steps of the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner described in the above embodiment when executed.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium includes a refrigeration control program of an air conditioner, and when the refrigeration control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the air conditioner as described in the above embodiment is implemented Steps of refrigeration control method.

Abstract

An air conditioner, a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner, and a storage medium. The refrigeration control method for an air conditioner comprises: when an air conditioner is in a low-temperature refrigeration mode, acquiring a first indoor pipeline temperature of an evaporator, and calculating a first temperature difference between a preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature; and according to the first temperature difference, controlling a corresponding number of fans in a fan group to operate.

Description

空调器、空调器的制冷控制方法和存储介质Air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method and storage medium
本申请要求于2019年12月18日申请的、申请号为201911321492.3、名称为“空调器、空调器的制冷控制方法和存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on December 18, 2019, with application number 201911321492.3, titled "air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method and storage medium", the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空调器技术领域,尤其涉及一种空调器、空调器的制冷控制方法和计算机可读存储介质。This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner, a refrigeration control method of an air conditioner, and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
一般的空调系统在低温环境下,制冷能力无法达到标称值,也无法满足低温下大能力输出的需求。目前空调为了达到标称值,在低温下控制压缩机高频运行或者控制外风机频繁启停,由此提高压比,进而提升制冷能力。在内机换热面积较小时,该方案容易引起防冻结程序启动,导致压缩机频繁在高低频之间切换,影响压缩机的使用寿命。另外,在低温环境下,空调外机的风机频繁启停,不仅影响了电机的使用寿命,而且会造成噪音,降低了用户体验。In a general air conditioning system in a low temperature environment, the refrigeration capacity cannot reach the nominal value, nor can it meet the demand for large capacity output at low temperatures. At present, in order to reach the nominal value, the air conditioner controls the high frequency operation of the compressor at low temperature or controls the frequent start and stop of the external fan, thereby increasing the pressure ratio and thereby enhancing the cooling capacity. When the heat exchange area of the internal machine is small, this solution is likely to cause the anti-freezing program to start, causing the compressor to frequently switch between high and low frequencies, which affects the service life of the compressor. In addition, in a low-temperature environment, the frequent start and stop of the fan of the external unit of the air conditioner not only affects the service life of the motor, but also causes noise and reduces the user experience.
发明概述Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种空调器、空调器的制冷控制方法和计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有空调器制冷时容易影响压缩机和电机的使用寿命并产生噪音的技术问题。The main purpose of this application is to provide an air conditioner, an air conditioner refrigeration control method, and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing air conditioner easily affects the service life of the compressor and the motor and generates noise when the air conditioner is refrigerated.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供的一种空调器的制冷控制方法,所述空调器的制冷控制方法应用于所述空调器的制冷控制系统,所述制冷控制系统包括风机组,所述空调器的制冷控制方法包括:To achieve the above objective, the present application provides a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner. The refrigeration control method of the air conditioner is applied to a refrigeration control system of the air conditioner, the refrigeration control system includes a fan unit, and the air conditioner The refrigeration control methods include:
在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;及When the air conditioner is in the low-temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculating the first temperature difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature; and
根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行。According to the first temperature difference, the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is controlled.
在一实施例中,所述风机组包括上风机和下风机,在所述“在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值”的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, the fan unit includes an upper fan and a lower fan, and in the case of "when the air conditioner is in a low-temperature cooling mode, the first indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator is acquired, and the preset anti-freezing temperature is calculated Before the step of "the first temperature difference between the threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature", the method further includes:
在当前室外环境温度低于预设低温阈值时,开启所述空调器的低温制冷模式,并根据预设低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机以及下风机开始运行;When the current outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the preset low temperature threshold, turn on the low temperature cooling mode of the air conditioner, and control the upper fan and the lower fan of the air conditioner to start running according to the preset low temperature cooling control parameter;
所述“根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行,以对应降低或者提高所述空调器的制冷温度”的步骤包括:The step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference to correspondingly reduce or increase the cooling temperature of the air conditioner" includes:
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值小于第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机停止运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, the upper fan is controlled to stop running, and the lower fan is controlled to continue to run .
在一实施例中,所述“根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行”的步骤还包括:In an embodiment, the step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference" further includes:
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值大于所述第一预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机以及下风机继续运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is greater than the first preset threshold, the upper temperature of the air conditioner is controlled according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter. The fan and the lower fan continue to run.
在一实施例中,在所述“若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值小于第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机停止运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, if the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, the upper fan is controlled to stop After the step of "operating and controlling the lower fan to continue to run", the method further includes:
在所述上风机停止运行预设时间后,获取所述蒸发器的第二室内管路温度,并计算所述第二室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第二温度差值;及After the upper fan stops running for a preset time, obtain the second indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold; and
若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机和所述下风机停止运行。If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to stop running.
在一实施例中,在所述“若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机和所述下风机停止运行”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, in the case of "if the temperature of the second indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the upper After the step of stopping the operation of the fan and the lower fan, the method further includes:
在所述上风机和下风机停止运行预设时间后,取所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,并计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值;及After the upper fan and the lower fan stop running for a preset time, take the third indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold Value; and
若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值小 于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述空调器的压缩机降低预设频率值运行。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency to run .
在一实施例中,在所述“在所述上风机和下风机停止运行预设时间后,取所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,并计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, after the “after the upper fan and the lower fan stop running for a preset time, the temperature of the third indoor pipeline of the evaporator is taken, and the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is calculated as After the step of "the third temperature difference of the anti-freezing temperature threshold", the method further includes:
若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值大于第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述下风机恢复运行,并控制所述上风机继续停止运行,其中,所述第一预设阈值小于所述第二预设阈值。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, the lower fan is controlled to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter, and The upper fan is controlled to continue to stop running, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
在一实施例中,在所述“在所述上风机停止运行预设时间后,获取所述蒸发器的第二室内管路温度,并计算所述第二室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第二温度差值”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:In one embodiment, after the “after the upper fan stops running for a preset time, the second indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator is acquired, and the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing After the step of "the second temperature difference of the temperature threshold", the method further includes:
若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值大于所述第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述上风机恢复运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行。If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter , And control the lower fan to continue running.
在一实施例中,在所述“在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值”的步骤包括:In one embodiment, in the “when the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, the first indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator is acquired, and the difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipe temperature is calculated. The steps of "first temperature difference" include:
在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并判断所述第一室内管路温度是否不小于所述防冻结温度阈值;When the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and determining whether the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold;
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则计算所述防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;及If the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, calculating the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature; and
若所述第一室内管路温度小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则控制所述空调器整机停止运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running.
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种空调器,所述空调器包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器并可在所述处理器上运行的空调器的制冷控制程序,所述空调器的制冷控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的空调器的制冷控制方法。To achieve the above object, the present application also provides an air conditioner, the air conditioner including a memory, a processor, and a cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and running on the processor, the air conditioner When the cooling control program is executed by the processor, the cooling control method of the air conditioner as described above is realized.
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存 储介质包括空调器的制冷控制程序,所述空调器的制冷控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的空调器的制冷控制方法。In order to achieve the above objective, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium includes a refrigeration control program of an air conditioner, the refrigeration control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor to achieve the above Refrigeration control method of air conditioner.
本申请提供的空调器、空调器的制冷控制方法和计算机可读存储介质,所述空调器的制冷控制方法应用于所述空调器的制冷控制系统,所述制冷控制系统包括风机组,所述空调器的制冷控制方法通过在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行。通过上述方式,本申请在低温条件下制冷时,基于所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度与防冻结温度阈值的温度差值,对应控制风机组中对应个数的风机运行,如在制冷能力不足时,增加风机组中运行的风机个数,在制冷能力较多时,减少风机组中运行的风机个数。避免了压缩机的高低频切换运行以及风机的频繁启停,增加了空调器的压缩机以及风机的使用寿命,降低了空调器的工作噪音,提升了用户体验,解决了现有空调器制冷时容易影响压缩机和电机的使用寿命并产生噪音的技术问题。The air conditioner, the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner, and the computer-readable storage medium provided by the present application, the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner is applied to the refrigeration control system of the air conditioner, the refrigeration control system includes a fan unit, the The refrigeration control method of the air conditioner obtains the first indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator when the air conditioner is in the low temperature refrigeration mode, and calculates the first temperature between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipe temperature Difference; according to the first temperature difference, control the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group. Through the above method, when the application is cooling under low temperature conditions, based on the temperature difference between the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator and the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the operation of the corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled, such as in cooling When the capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is large. The high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, the user experience is improved, and the cooling time of the existing air conditioner is solved. Technical problems that easily affect the service life of compressors and motors and produce noise.
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例涉及的空调器硬件结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an air conditioner involved in an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请空调器的制冷控制方法第一实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to the present application;
图3为本申请制冷控制系统的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the refrigeration control system of the application;
图4为本申请空调器的制冷控制方法第二实施例的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to this application;
图5为本申请空调器的制冷控制方法第三实施例的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to the present application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics, and advantages of the purpose of this application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
发明实施例Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.
本申请实施例的主要解决方案是:在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行。通过上述方式,本申请在低温条件下制冷时,基于所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度与防冻结温度阈值的温度差值,对应控制风机组中对应个数的风机运行,如在制冷能力不足时,增加风机组中运行的风机个数,在制冷能力较多时,减少风机组中运行的风机个数。避免了压缩机的高低频切换运行以及风机的频繁启停,增加了空调器的压缩机以及风机的使用寿命,降低了空调器的工作噪音,提升了用户体验。The main solution of the embodiment of the present application is: when the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, obtain the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature A first temperature difference value; according to the first temperature difference value, the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is controlled. Through the above method, when the application is cooling under low temperature conditions, based on the temperature difference between the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator and the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the operation of the corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled, such as in cooling When the capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is large. The high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
作为一种实现方案,空调器可以如图1所示。As an implementation scheme, the air conditioner can be as shown in Figure 1.
本申请实施例方案涉及的是空调器,空调器包括:处理器1001(例如CPU),通信总线1002,用户接口1003,网络接口1004,存储器1005。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。The solution of the embodiment of the present application relates to an air conditioner. The air conditioner includes a processor 1001 (for example, a CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatilememory),例如磁盘存储器。如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括空调器的制冷控制程序;而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory. As shown in FIG. 1, the memory 1005, which is a computer storage medium, may include a cooling control program of an air conditioner; and the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005 and perform the following operations:
在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;及When the air conditioner is in the low-temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculating the first temperature difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature; and
根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行。According to the first temperature difference, the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is controlled.
在一实施例中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:In an embodiment, the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
在当前室外环境温度低于预设低温阈值时,开启所述空调器的低温制冷模式,并根据预设低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机以及下风机开始运行;When the current outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the preset low temperature threshold, turn on the low temperature cooling mode of the air conditioner, and control the upper fan and the lower fan of the air conditioner to start running according to the preset low temperature cooling control parameter;
所述“根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行,以对应降低或者提高所述空调器的制冷温度”的步骤包括:The step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference to correspondingly reduce or increase the cooling temperature of the air conditioner" includes:
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值小于第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机停止运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, the upper fan is controlled to stop running, and the lower fan is controlled to continue to run .
在一实施例中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:In an embodiment, the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值大于所述第一预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机以及下风机继续运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is greater than the first preset threshold, the upper temperature of the air conditioner is controlled according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter. The fan and the lower fan continue to run.
在一实施例中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:In an embodiment, the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
在所述上风机停止运行预设时间后,获取所述蒸发器的第二室内管路温度,并计算所述第二室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第二温度差值;及After the upper fan stops running for a preset time, obtain the second indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold; and
若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机和所述下风机停止运行。If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to stop running.
在一实施例中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:In an embodiment, the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
在所述上风机和下风机停止运行预设时间后,取所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,并计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值;及After the upper fan and the lower fan stop running for a preset time, take the third indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold Value; and
若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述空调器的压缩机降低预设频率值运行。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency to run .
在一实施例中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:In an embodiment, the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值大于第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述下风机恢复运行,并控制所述上风机继续停止运行,其中,所述第一预设阈值小于所述第二预设阈值。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, the lower fan is controlled to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter, and The upper fan is controlled to continue to stop running, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
在一实施例中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:In an embodiment, the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值大于所述第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述上风机恢复运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行。If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter , And control the lower fan to continue running.
在一实施例中,处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的空调器的制冷控制程序,并执行以下操作:In an embodiment, the processor 1001 may be used to call the cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并判断所述第一室内管路温度是否不小于所述防冻结温度阈值;When the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and determining whether the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold;
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则计算所述防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;及If the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, calculating the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature; and
若所述第一室内管路温度小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则控制所述空调器整机停止运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running.
本实施例根据上述方案,在低温条件下制冷时,基于所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度与防冻结温度阈值的温度差值,对应控制风机组中对应个数的风机运行,如在制冷能力不足时,增加风机组中运行的风机个数,在制冷能力较多时,减少风机组中运行的风机个数。避免了压缩机的高低频切换运行以及风机的频繁启停,增加了空调器的压缩机以及风机的使用寿命,降低了空调器的工作噪音,提升了用户体验。According to the above solution, this embodiment controls the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group based on the temperature difference between the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator and the anti-freezing temperature threshold when cooling under low temperature conditions, such as When the cooling capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is high. The high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
基于上述硬件构架,提出本申请空调器的制冷控制方法的实施例。Based on the above hardware architecture, an embodiment of the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner of the present application is proposed.
参照图2,图2为本申请空调器的制冷控制方法的第一实施例,所述空调器的制冷控制方法应用于所述空调器的制冷控制系统,所述制冷控制系统包括风机组,所述空调器的制冷控制方法包括以下步骤:Referring to Figure 2, Figure 2 is a first embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner of this application. The refrigeration control method of the air conditioner is applied to the refrigeration control system of the air conditioner, and the refrigeration control system includes a fan unit, and The refrigeration control method of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
步骤S10,在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值。Step S10, when the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, obtain the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate a first temperature difference between a preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature.
目前空调系统在低温环境,制冷能力无法达到标称值,无法满足低温下大能力输出的需求。部分空调为了达到标称值,在低温下设计压缩机在高频运行或者外风机频繁启停,提高压比,进而提升能力。在内机换热面积较小时,这可能会导致防冻结程序启动,导致压缩机频繁在高低频之间切换。因此,现有技术方案存在以下问题:At present, the air conditioning system is in a low temperature environment, and the refrigeration capacity cannot reach the nominal value, and cannot meet the demand for large capacity output at low temperature. In order to achieve the nominal value of some air conditioners, the compressor is designed to operate at high frequency or the external fan frequently starts and stops at low temperatures to increase the pressure ratio and thereby increase the capacity. When the heat exchange area of the internal machine is small, this may cause the anti-freeze program to start, causing the compressor to frequently switch between high and low frequencies. Therefore, the existing technical solutions have the following problems:
1、为了在低温环境下制冷能力达到标称值,在低温环境下设计压缩机在高频运行或者外风机频繁启停,提高压比,进而提升能力,由此产生了噪音问题;1. In order to reach the nominal value of the refrigeration capacity in a low temperature environment, the compressor is designed to operate at high frequency or the external fan frequently starts and stops in a low temperature environment to increase the pressure ratio and thereby increase the capacity, which causes noise problems;
2、在内机换热面积较小时,容易引起防冻结程序启动,从而导致压缩机频繁 在高低频之间切换,不仅产生了噪音问题,导致用户舒适性差,而且影响压缩机寿命;2. When the heat exchange area of the internal machine is small, it is easy to cause the anti-freeze program to start, which causes the compressor to switch frequently between high and low frequencies, which not only produces noise problems, causes poor user comfort, and affects the life of the compressor;
3、在低温环境下,空调外机的风机频繁启停,既缩短了电机的寿命,又会造成噪音,舒适性差。3. In a low temperature environment, the fan of the external unit of the air conditioner frequently starts and stops, which not only shortens the life of the motor, but also causes noise and poor comfort.
为了解决上述问题,本申请在低温条件下制冷时,基于所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度与防冻结温度阈值的温度差值,对应控制风机组中对应个数的风机运行,如在制冷能力不足时,增加风机组中运行的风机个数,在制冷能力较多时,减少风机组中运行的风机个数。避免了压缩机的高低频切换运行以及风机的频繁启停,增加了空调器的压缩机以及风机的使用寿命,降低了空调器的工作噪音,提升了用户体验。In order to solve the above problems, when the application is cooling under low temperature conditions, based on the temperature difference between the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator and the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the corresponding number of fans in the fan group are controlled to operate, such as in When the cooling capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans operating in the fan group, and reduce the number of fans operating in the fan group when the cooling capacity is high. The high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
所述风机组包括上风机和下风机,具体实施例中,所述上风机和下风机也可以为左风机和右风机,风机组还可以包括多个风机,如第一风机、第二风机、第三风机或第四风机等。制冷控制系统的结构如图3所示,1为变频压缩机、2为四通阀、3为冷凝器、31为上风机、32为下风机、33为管路温度传感器、34为外环境温度传感器、4为过滤器、5为制热电子膨胀阀、6为冷媒管电控、7为制冷节流阀、8为过滤器、9为蒸发器、91为内风机、92为室内管路温度传感器、10为汽液分离器。其中,系统制冷时,压缩机1排出的高温高压气体冷媒流经四通阀2,进入到冷凝器3侧进行散热后,经过过滤器4、制热电子膨胀阀5,经过冷媒管电控6,实现对电控发热元器件进行降温,之后经过制冷节流阀7节流,形成低温低压冷媒,冷媒再进入到室内侧蒸发器9进行吸热蒸发,再流入汽液分离器10中进行汽液分离,气态冷媒回到压缩机1中进行循环,液体冷媒储存在气液分离器10中。系统制热时,压缩机排出的高温高压气体冷媒流经四通阀,进入到蒸发器侧进行散热后,经过过滤器,制冷节流阀,经过冷媒管电控,实现对电控发热元器件进行降温,之后经过制热电子膨胀阀节流,形成低温低压冷媒,冷媒再进入到室外侧冷凝器进行吸热蒸发,再流入气液分离器中进行汽液分离后,气态冷媒回到压缩机中进行循环,液体冷媒储存在气液分离器中。在本申请中,执行主体为制冷控制系统。制冷控制系统在检测到所述空调器当前为低温制冷模式时,检测获取所述蒸发器的当前室内管路温度,作为第一室内管路 温度,然后将所述第一室内管路温度与预设防冻结温度阈值进行比对,计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值。其中,若当前室内管路温度小于所述防冻结温度阈值,即表示当前室内温度很低,导致空调器的原器件结冰。The fan group includes an upper fan and a lower fan. In a specific embodiment, the upper fan and the lower fan may also be a left fan and a right fan, and the fan group may also include multiple fans, such as a first fan, a second fan, The third fan or the fourth fan, etc. The structure of the refrigeration control system is shown in Figure 3. 1 is the inverter compressor, 2 is the four-way valve, 3 is the condenser, 31 is the upper fan, 32 is the lower fan, 33 is the pipeline temperature sensor, and 34 is the external ambient temperature. Sensor, 4 is filter, 5 is heating electronic expansion valve, 6 is electric control of refrigerant pipe, 7 is cooling throttle valve, 8 is filter, 9 is evaporator, 91 is internal fan, 92 is indoor pipeline temperature The sensor, 10 is a vapor-liquid separator. Among them, when the system is cooling, the high temperature and high pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor 1 flows through the four-way valve 2, enters the condenser 3 side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter 4, the heating electronic expansion valve 5, and passes through the refrigerant tube electronic control 6 , To achieve cooling of the electronically controlled heating components, and then throttling through the refrigeration throttle valve 7 to form a low temperature and low pressure refrigerant. The refrigerant then enters the indoor side evaporator 9 for heat absorption and evaporation, and then flows into the vapor-liquid separator 10 for vaporization. Liquid separation, the gas refrigerant returns to the compressor 1 for circulation, and the liquid refrigerant is stored in the gas-liquid separator 10. When the system is heating, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas refrigerant discharged from the compressor flows through the four-way valve, enters the evaporator side for heat dissipation, passes through the filter, the refrigeration throttle valve, and is electrically controlled by the refrigerant tube to realize the electronic control of the heating components. After cooling, it is throttled by the heating electronic expansion valve to form a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant. The refrigerant enters the outdoor condenser for heat absorption and evaporation, and then flows into the gas-liquid separator for vapor-liquid separation, and the gaseous refrigerant returns to the compressor The liquid refrigerant is stored in the gas-liquid separator. In this application, the execution body is the refrigeration control system. When the refrigeration control system detects that the air conditioner is currently in the low-temperature cooling mode, it detects and acquires the current indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator as the first indoor pipeline temperature, and then compares the first indoor pipeline temperature with the preset temperature. The anti-freezing temperature threshold is compared, and the first temperature difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature is calculated. Wherein, if the current indoor pipeline temperature is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, it means that the current indoor temperature is very low, causing the original components of the air conditioner to freeze.
需要说明的是,所述步骤S10包括:It should be noted that the step S10 includes:
在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并判断所述第一室内管路温度是否不小于所述防冻结温度阈值;When the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and determining whether the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold;
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则计算所述防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;及If the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, calculating the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature; and
若所述第一室内管路温度小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则控制所述空调器整机停止运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running.
本实施例中,为了防止空调器在元器件可能发生结冰的情况运行导致空调器受损,首先判断当前室内管路温度是否不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,若小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则控制所述空调器整机停止运行。直到检测到所述蒸发器的室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,再进入后续控制流程。In this embodiment, in order to prevent the air conditioner from being damaged when the components may freeze, it is first determined whether the current indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and if it is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold , The entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running. Until it is detected that the indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the subsequent control process is entered.
步骤S20,根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行。Step S20, controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference.
本实施例中,在所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值时,即所述第一温度差值即为所述第一室内管路温度高于所述防冻结温度阈值的差值。根据所述第一温度差值,判断当前室内的温度是需要增大制冷能力还是减小制冷能力。从而对应控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行,即在需要增大制冷能力时,增加所述风机组中开始运行风机的个数,在需要减小制冷能力时,减少所述风机组中运行风机的个数,也就是增加所述风机组中停止运行的风机的个数。In this embodiment, when the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, that is, the first temperature difference is that the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is higher than the anti-freezing temperature threshold The difference. According to the first temperature difference, it is determined whether the current indoor temperature needs to increase the refrigeration capacity or decrease the refrigeration capacity. Therefore, the operation of the corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled, that is, when the cooling capacity needs to be increased, the number of fans in the fan group that start to operate is increased, and when the cooling capacity needs to be reduced, the fan group is reduced. The number of fans running in the middle is to increase the number of fans that stop running in the fan group.
需要说明的是,本申请根据室内管理温度与防冻结温度阈值的差值,在防止空调器元器件发生冻结的情况下,根据差值的具体大小,精确控制所述风机组中的运行风机数量。It should be noted that, according to the difference between the indoor management temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold, this application accurately controls the number of running fans in the fan group according to the specific size of the difference when preventing the air conditioner components from freezing .
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,在低温条件下制冷时,基于所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度与防冻结温度阈值的温度差值,对应控制风机组中对应个数的风 机运行,如在制冷能力不足时,增加风机组中运行的风机个数,在制冷能力较多时,减少风机组中运行的风机个数。避免了压缩机的高低频切换运行以及风机的频繁启停,增加了空调器的压缩机以及风机的使用寿命,降低了空调器的工作噪音,提升了用户体验。In the technical solution provided by this embodiment, when cooling under low temperature conditions, based on the temperature difference between the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator and the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is correspondingly controlled For example, when the cooling capacity is insufficient, increase the number of fans running in the fan group, and when the cooling capacity is high, reduce the number of fans running in the fan group. The high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
参照图4,图4为本申请空调器的制冷控制方法的第二实施例,基于第一实施例,所述风机组包括上风机和下风机,所述步骤S20包括:4, FIG. 4 is a second embodiment of the refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to the present application. Based on the first embodiment, the fan unit includes an upper fan and a lower fan, and the step S20 includes:
步骤S21,若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值小于第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机停止运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行。Step S21, if the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than a first preset threshold, control the upper fan to stop running, and control the lower The fan continues to run.
本实施例中,以所述风机组包括上风机和下风机进行具体说明。若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值小于第一预设阈值,即表示当前室内温度的温度足够低,即室内冷量足够,表示当前可以降低空调器的制冷能力,减少当前正在运行的风机数量,即控制所述风机组中的上风机停止运行,控制所述下风机继续运行。In this embodiment, specific description will be given by assuming that the fan unit includes an upper fan and a lower fan. If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, it means that the current indoor temperature is sufficiently low, that is, the indoor cooling capacity is sufficient, which means At present, the cooling capacity of the air conditioner can be reduced, and the number of fans currently running can be reduced, that is, the upper fan in the fan group is controlled to stop running, and the lower fan is controlled to continue to operate.
需要说明的是,所述步骤S10之前,还包括:It should be noted that, before the step S10, it further includes:
在当前室外环境温度低于预设低温阈值时,开启所述空调器的低温制冷模式,并根据预设低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机以及下风机开始运行。When the current outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the preset low temperature threshold, the low temperature cooling mode of the air conditioner is turned on, and the upper fan and the lower fan of the air conditioner are controlled to start running according to the preset low temperature cooling control parameter.
本实施例中,首先通过外环境温度传感器检测当前室外环境是否低于预设低温阈值,即在所述当前室外环境低于所述低温阈值时,需要开启低温制冷模式,否则,按照正常制冷控制参数,如预设压缩机工作频率和风机转速,控制所述空调器运行。在检测当前空调器需要开启低温制冷模式时,获取所述低温制冷模式对应的预设低温制冷控制参数,控制所述空调器对应的风机组中的上风机和下风机开始运行。具体实施例中,还包括控制所述空调器的压缩机以预设频率运行。在控制所述压缩机和风机工作预设时间后,获取所述当前室内管路温度进行相关控制操作。In this embodiment, firstly, the outdoor environment temperature sensor is used to detect whether the current outdoor environment is lower than the preset low temperature threshold, that is, when the current outdoor environment is lower than the low temperature threshold, the low temperature cooling mode needs to be turned on, otherwise, the normal cooling control is followed. Parameters, such as preset compressor operating frequency and fan speed, control the operation of the air conditioner. When it is detected that the current air conditioner needs to turn on the low temperature cooling mode, the preset low temperature cooling control parameter corresponding to the low temperature cooling mode is acquired, and the upper fan and the lower fan in the fan group corresponding to the air conditioner are controlled to start running. In a specific embodiment, it further includes controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to operate at a preset frequency. After controlling the compressor and the fan to work for a preset time, obtain the current indoor pipeline temperature to perform related control operations.
进一步地,所述步骤S20还包括:Further, the step S20 further includes:
若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值大于所述第一预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机 以及下风机继续运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is greater than the first preset threshold, the upper temperature of the air conditioner is controlled according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter. The fan and the lower fan continue to run.
在本实施例中,若检测到所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值大于所述第一预设阈值,即表示当前室内温度的温度较高,室内冷量不足,需要空调器的继续制冷。因此,控制所述空调器继续以低温制冷控制参数运行,也就是控制所述风机组中的上风机和下风机以初始参数继续制冷。In this embodiment, if it is detected that the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is greater than the first preset threshold, it means the temperature of the current indoor temperature Higher, the indoor cooling capacity is insufficient, and the continued cooling of the air conditioner is required. Therefore, the air conditioner is controlled to continue to operate with the low-temperature cooling control parameters, that is, the upper fan and the lower fan in the fan group are controlled to continue cooling with the initial parameters.
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,在制冷能力不足时,增加风机组中运行的风机个数,在制冷能力较多时,控制所述风机组中的上风机停止运行或者控制所述下风机停止运行,减少风机组中运行的风机个数。避免了压缩机的高低频切换运行以及风机的频繁启停,增加了空调器的压缩机以及风机的使用寿命,降低了空调器的工作噪音,提升了用户体验。In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, when the cooling capacity is insufficient, the number of fans operating in the fan group is increased, and when the cooling capacity is high, the upper fan in the fan group is controlled to stop running or the lower fan is controlled to stop Operation, reduce the number of fans in the fan group. The high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan are avoided, the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner is increased, the working noise of the air conditioner is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
参照图5,图5为本申请空调器的制冷控制方法的第三实施例,基于第一实施例,所述步骤S21之后,还包括:Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is a third embodiment of a refrigeration control method for an air conditioner according to the present application. Based on the first embodiment, after the step S21, the method further includes:
步骤S30,在所述上风机停止运行预设时间后,获取所述蒸发器的第二室内管路温度,并计算所述第二室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第二温度差值;及Step S30, after the upper fan stops running for a preset time, obtain the second indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold Value; and
步骤S40,若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机和所述下风机停止运行。Step S40, if the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the upper fan and the lower fan to stop run.
在本实施例中,在控制所述风机组中的预设个数风机停止运行后,即在控制所述上风机停止,继续检测当前室内管路温度的变化情况,也就是获取所述蒸发器的第二室内管路温度,并计算所述第二室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第二温度差值。若第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,即在停止所述上风机后,当前室内管路温度还是足够低,则可以进一步控制所述下风机停止运行,以进一步减小所述空调器的制冷能力。In this embodiment, after controlling the preset number of fans in the fan group to stop running, that is, controlling the upper fans to stop, continue to detect changes in the current indoor pipeline temperature, that is, to obtain the evaporator And calculate the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold. If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, that is, after the upper fan is stopped, the current indoor pipeline temperature is still sufficiently low , The lower fan can be further controlled to stop running, so as to further reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner.
在一实施例中,所述步骤S40之后,还包括:In an embodiment, after the step S40, the method further includes:
若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值大于所述第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述上风机恢复运行 ,并控制所述下风机继续运行,其中,所述第一预设阈值小于所述第二预设阈值。If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter , And control the lower fan to continue to run, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
在本实施例中,在控制所述风机组中的某些风机停止运行后,室内温度超过第二预设阈值,即表示关闭所述上风机或下风机之后,当前室内温度上升,当前室内的制冷能力不足,需要恢复停止的上风机或下风机的运行,以增大所述空调器的制冷能力。其中,所述第一预设阈值小于所述第二预设阈值。如第一预设阈值为防冻结阈值+6,第二预设阈值为防冻结阈值+8。In this embodiment, after controlling some fans in the fan group to stop running, the indoor temperature exceeds the second preset threshold, which means that after the upper or lower fans are turned off, the current indoor temperature rises, and the current indoor temperature The cooling capacity is insufficient, and the operation of the stopped upper fan or lower fan needs to be restored to increase the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. Wherein, the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold. For example, the first preset threshold is the anti-freezing threshold +6, and the second preset threshold is the anti-freezing threshold +8.
需要说明的是,在检测当前室内管路温度足够低时,可以控制所述上风机或者下风机任一风机停止运行。若在所述任一风机停止运行后,当前室内管路温度依旧足够低,则进一步控制风机组剩下的风机停止运行,以进一步减小所述空调器的制冷能力。具体实施例中,还可以结合温度差值的具体差值以及风机组中风机的具体功率值,确定停止风机的优先级。如在温度差值较大时,即当前室内的冷量很充足,则优先停止较大功率的风机。在温度差值较小时,即当前室内的冷量一般,则优先停止较小功率的风机。It should be noted that when it is detected that the current indoor pipeline temperature is sufficiently low, either the upper fan or the lower fan can be controlled to stop running. If the current indoor pipeline temperature is still sufficiently low after any one of the fans stops running, the remaining fans of the fan group are further controlled to stop running, so as to further reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. In a specific embodiment, the specific difference of the temperature difference and the specific power value of the fans in the fan group may also be combined to determine the priority of stopping the fans. If the temperature difference is large, that is, the current indoor cooling capacity is sufficient, the fan with higher power will be stopped first. When the temperature difference is small, that is, the current indoor cooling capacity is normal, the lower power fan will be stopped first.
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,在制冷能力不足时,增加风机组中运行的风机个数,在制冷能力较多时,控制所述风机组中的上风机停止运行或者控制所述下风机停止运行,减少风机组中运行的风机个数。并在控制对应个数风机停止运行后,若检测当前室内制冷能力还是较多时,进一步减少风机组中运行的风机个数,由此精确控制风机组中的工作风机个数,精确控制所述空调器的制冷能力,避免了压缩机的高低频切换运行以及风机的频繁启停,增加了空调器的压缩机以及风机的使用寿命,降低了空调器的工作噪音,提升了用户体验。In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, when the cooling capacity is insufficient, the number of fans operating in the fan group is increased, and when the cooling capacity is high, the upper fan in the fan group is controlled to stop running or the lower fan is controlled to stop Operation, reduce the number of fans in the fan group. And after controlling the corresponding number of fans to stop running, if it is detected that the current indoor refrigeration capacity is still large, the number of fans running in the fan group is further reduced, thereby accurately controlling the number of working fans in the fan group, and accurately controlling the air conditioner The cooling capacity of the air conditioner avoids the high and low frequency switching operation of the compressor and the frequent start and stop of the fan, increases the service life of the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner, reduces the working noise of the air conditioner, and improves the user experience.
在一实施例中,所述步骤S40之后,还包括:In an embodiment, after the step S40, the method further includes:
在所述上风机和下风机停止运行预设时间后,取所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,并计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值;及After the upper fan and the lower fan stop running for a preset time, take the third indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold Value; and
若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述空调器的压缩机降低预设频率值运行。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency to run .
本实施例中,在控制所述风机组中的上风机和下风机均停止运行预设时间后,即控制所述风机组的全部风机停止运行预设时间后,再次检测所述蒸发器的第 三室内管路温度,然后计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值。若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,即表示当前室内环境的冷量依旧充足,则进一步控制所述空调器的压缩机降低预设频率值,如降低3HZ,由此进一步降低所述空调器的制冷能力。具体实施例中,在控制所述空调的压缩机降低预设频率值运行预设时间之后,再次检测室内管路温度,若依旧冷量充足,则进一步降低所述压缩机的工作频率,直至关闭所述压缩机。In this embodiment, after controlling both the upper fan and the lower fan in the fan group to stop running for a preset time, that is, after controlling all fans of the fan group to stop running for a preset time, the second detection of the evaporator is performed again. Three indoor pipeline temperatures, and then calculate a third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold. If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, which means that the current indoor environment is still sufficiently cold, then further control all The compressor of the air conditioner reduces the preset frequency value, such as 3HZ, thereby further reducing the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. In a specific embodiment, after controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency and run for a preset time, the indoor pipeline temperature is detected again, and if the cooling capacity is still sufficient, the working frequency of the compressor is further reduced until it is turned off. The compressor.
在一实施例中,所述在所述上风机和下风机停止运行预设时间后,取所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,并计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值的步骤之后,还包括:In one embodiment, after the upper fan and the lower fan stop running for a preset time, the temperature of the third indoor pipeline of the evaporator is taken, and the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is calculated as compared with the temperature of the prevention. After the step of freezing the third temperature difference of the temperature threshold, the method further includes:
若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值大于第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述下风机恢复运行,并控制所述上风机继续停止运行,其中,所述第一预设阈值小于所述第二预设阈值。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, the lower fan is controlled to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter, and The upper fan is controlled to continue to stop running, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
本实施例中,在控制所述风机组中的上风机和下风机均停止运行预设时间后,即控制所述风机组的全部风机停止运行预设时间后,再次检测所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,然后计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值。若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值大于第二预设阈值,即表示关闭所述上风机和下风机之后,当前室内温度上升,当前室内的制冷能力不足,因此,逐步控制所述风机组中的风机依次恢复运行。如根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述下风机恢复运行,并控制所述上风机继续停止运行,或者根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述上风机恢复运行,并控制所述下风机继续停止运行。In this embodiment, after controlling both the upper fan and the lower fan in the fan group to stop running for a preset time, that is, after controlling all fans of the fan group to stop running for a preset time, the second detection of the evaporator is performed again. Three indoor pipeline temperatures, and then calculate a third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold. If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, it means that the current indoor temperature rises after the upper fan and the lower fan are turned off, The current indoor refrigeration capacity is insufficient, therefore, the fans in the fan group are gradually controlled to resume operation in sequence. For example, control the lower fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter and control the upper fan to continue to stop running, or control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter and control the lower fan to continue to stop run.
本申请还提供一种空调器,所述空调器包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器并可在所述处理器上运行的空调器的制冷控制程序,所述空调器的制冷控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上实施例所述的空调器的制冷控制方法的步骤。The present application also provides an air conditioner including a memory, a processor, and a cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the cooling control program of the air conditioner is The processor implements the steps of the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner described in the above embodiment when executed.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质包括空调器的制冷控制程序,所述空调器的制冷控制程序被处理器执行时实现如上实施例 所述的空调器的制冷控制方法的步骤。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage medium includes a refrigeration control program of an air conditioner, and when the refrigeration control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the air conditioner as described in the above embodiment is implemented Steps of refrigeration control method.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the foregoing embodiments of the present application are for description only, and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个......”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or device. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端空调器(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络空调器等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , Disks, optical disks), including several instructions to make a terminal air conditioner (can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network air conditioner, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the scope of the patent for this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the content of the description and drawings of the application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields , The same reason is included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,所述空调器的制冷控制方法应用于所述空调器的制冷控制系统,所述制冷控制系统包括风机组,所述空调器的制冷控制方法包括:A refrigeration control method of an air conditioner, wherein the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner is applied to a refrigeration control system of the air conditioner, the refrigeration control system includes a fan unit, and the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner includes:
    在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;及When the air conditioner is in the low-temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculating the first temperature difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature; and
    根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行。According to the first temperature difference, the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group is controlled.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,所述风机组包括上风机和下风机,在所述“在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值”的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:The cooling control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the fan unit includes an upper fan and a lower fan, and the first indoor pipe of the evaporator is obtained when the air conditioner is in a low-temperature cooling mode. Before the step of calculating the first temperature difference between the preset anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature", the method further includes:
    在当前室外环境温度低于预设低温阈值时,开启所述空调器的低温制冷模式,并根据预设低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机以及下风机开始运行;When the current outdoor ambient temperature is lower than the preset low temperature threshold, turn on the low temperature cooling mode of the air conditioner, and control the upper fan and the lower fan of the air conditioner to start running according to the preset low temperature cooling control parameter;
    所述“根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行,以对应降低或者提高所述空调器的制冷温度”的步骤包括:The step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference to correspondingly reduce or increase the cooling temperature of the air conditioner" includes:
    若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值小于第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机停止运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, the upper fan is controlled to stop running, and the lower fan is controlled to continue to run .
  3. 如权利要求2所述的空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,所述“根据所述第一温度差值,控制所述风机组中对应个数的风机运行”的步骤还包括:The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the step of "controlling the operation of a corresponding number of fans in the fan group according to the first temperature difference" further comprises:
    若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值大于所述第一预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述空调器的上风机以及下风机继续运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is greater than the first preset threshold, the upper temperature of the air conditioner is controlled according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter. The fan and the lower fan continue to run.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,在所述“若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第一温度差值小于第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机停止运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein, in the "if the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the first temperature difference is less than the first predetermined After setting the threshold, control the upper fan to stop running and control the lower fan to continue to run" step, the method further includes:
    在所述上风机停止运行预设时间后,获取所述蒸发器的第二室内管路温度,并计算所述第二室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第二温度差值;及After the upper fan stops running for a preset time, obtain the second indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold; and
    若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机和所述下风机停止运行。If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, the upper fan and the lower fan are controlled to stop running.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,在所述“若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述上风机和所述下风机停止运行”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein in the "if the second indoor pipe temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is less than the first After the step of controlling the upper fan and the lower fan to stop running" with a preset threshold, the method further includes:
    在所述上风机和下风机停止运行预设时间后,取所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,并计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值;及After the upper fan and the lower fan stop running for a preset time, take the third indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and calculate the third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold Value; and
    若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值小于所述第一预设阈值,则控制所述空调器的压缩机降低预设频率值运行。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is less than the first preset threshold, control the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the preset frequency to run .
  6. 如权利要求5所述的空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,在所述“在所述上风机和下风机停止运行预设时间后,取所述蒸发器的第三室内管路温度,并计算所述第三室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第三温度差值”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein, after said "after the upper fan and the lower fan stop operating for a preset time, the third indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator is taken and calculated After the step of "the third temperature difference between the third indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold", the method further includes:
    若所述第三室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第三温度差值大于第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述下风机恢复运行,并控制所述上风机继续停止运行,其中,所述第一预设阈值小于所述第二预设阈值。If the temperature of the third indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the third temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, the lower fan is controlled to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter, and The upper fan is controlled to continue to stop running, wherein the first preset threshold is less than the second preset threshold.
  7. 如权利要求4所述的空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,在所述“在所述上风机停止运行预设时间后,获取所述蒸发器的第二室内管路温度,并计算所述第二室内管路温度与所述防冻结温度阈值的第二温度差值”的步骤之后,所述方法还包括:The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein, after said “after the upper fan stops operating for a preset time, the second indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator is acquired, and the first indoor pipe temperature is calculated. After the second temperature difference between the second indoor pipeline temperature and the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the method further includes:
    若所述第二室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,且所述第二温度差值大于所述第二预设阈值,则根据所述低温制冷控制参数控制所述上风机恢复运行,并控制所述下风机继续运行。If the second indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, and the second temperature difference is greater than the second preset threshold, control the upper fan to resume operation according to the low-temperature refrigeration control parameter , And control the lower fan to continue running.
  8. 如权利要求1-7任一项所述的空调器的制冷控制方法,其中,所述“在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并计算预设防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值”的步骤包括:The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the "when the air conditioner is in a low temperature cooling mode, obtain the first indoor pipe temperature of the evaporator, and calculate a preset The step of "the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the first indoor pipeline temperature" includes:
    在空调器为低温制冷模式下,获取所述蒸发器的第一室内管路温度,并判断所述第一室内管路温度是否不小于所述防冻结温度阈值;When the air conditioner is in the low temperature cooling mode, acquiring the first indoor pipeline temperature of the evaporator, and determining whether the first indoor pipeline temperature is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold;
    若所述第一室内管路温度不小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则计算所述防冻结温度阈值与所述第一室内管路温度的第一温度差值;及若所述第一室内管路温度小于所述防冻结温度阈值,则控制所述空调器整机停止运行。If the temperature of the first indoor pipeline is not less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, calculating the first temperature difference between the anti-freezing temperature threshold and the temperature of the first indoor pipeline; and if the first indoor pipeline If the circuit temperature is less than the anti-freezing temperature threshold, the entire air conditioner is controlled to stop running.
  9. 一种空调器,其中,所述空调器包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器并可在所述处理器上运行的空调器的制冷控制程序,所述空调器的制冷控制程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-8任一项所述的空调器的制冷控制方法。An air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner includes a memory, a processor, and a cooling control program of the air conditioner stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the cooling control program of the air conditioner is controlled by the processor. When executed, the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-8 is realized.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质包括空调器的制冷控制程序,所述空调器的制冷控制程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-8任一项所述的空调器的制冷控制方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a refrigeration control program of an air conditioner, and when the refrigeration control program of the air conditioner is executed by a processor, the refrigeration control program of the air conditioner is implemented as described in any one of claims 1-8 The refrigeration control method of the air conditioner.
PCT/CN2020/088407 2019-12-18 2020-04-30 Air conditioner, refrigeration control method for air conditioner, and storage medium WO2021120497A1 (en)

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