WO2021115396A1 - 一种数据处理方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

一种数据处理方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021115396A1
WO2021115396A1 PCT/CN2020/135468 CN2020135468W WO2021115396A1 WO 2021115396 A1 WO2021115396 A1 WO 2021115396A1 CN 2020135468 W CN2020135468 W CN 2020135468W WO 2021115396 A1 WO2021115396 A1 WO 2021115396A1
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Prior art keywords
network element
request
data
unified data
data storage
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PCT/CN2020/135468
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱建国
童玮
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Priority to EP20900539.6A priority Critical patent/EP4061032A4/en
Publication of WO2021115396A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021115396A1/zh
Priority to US17/837,478 priority patent/US20220303753A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02—Details
    • H04L12/12—Arrangements for remote connection or disconnection of substations or of equipment thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/06—Registration at serving network Location Register, VLR or user mobility server

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method, device, and system.
  • the mobile communication network can support mobile users to make calls, surf the Internet and other mobile communication services, including mobile communication services for mobile users in their home areas and mobile communication services for roaming in different places.
  • each province has its own mobile communication network deployed, which can handle various mobile communication services for mobile users in the province.
  • mobile communication network 1 is a mobile communication network of province A, and province A includes city A; mobile communication network 2 is a mobile communication network of province B, and province B includes city B.
  • the home of mobile user 1 is city B.
  • the mobile user 1 initiates a mobile communication service through the unified data management network element/policy control function network element of the city A in the mobile communication network 1.
  • the unified data management network element/policy control function network element of city A routes the service information of mobile user 1 to gateway 2 of province A according to the preset routing information in gateway 1 of city A; and then according to gateway 2 of province A
  • the preset routing information routes the service information of mobile user 1 to the gateway 3 of province B in the mobile communication network 2; according to the preset routing information in the gateway 3 of province B, the service information of mobile user 1 is routed to the mobile
  • the unified data management network element/policy control function network element of user 1's home city B That is, the mobile service of the mobile user 1 in the visited city A is migrated to the unified data management network element/policy control function network element of the home city B.
  • the unified data management network element/policy control function network element of the home city B accesses the corresponding unified data storage network element to obtain the user data or policy data corresponding to the mobile user 1 so as to be in the home city B.
  • B performs business processing on mobile user 1.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data processing method, device, and system, which can enable mobile users to access nearby places of visits and perform business processing in a remote roaming scenario, simplify business processing procedures, improve business processing efficiency, and save manual configuration operations. This enables mobile users to conveniently use mobile communication services in remote locations.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method, including: a first unified data repository network element receives a first request from a network device. Wherein, the first request is used to request to perform a first processing operation on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier, and the first data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the first unified data repository network element sends the first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data repository network element receives a response to the first request from the second unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data storage network element sends a response to the first request to the network device, and the response to the first request is used by the network device to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the first unified data storage database network element may be a visited location unified data storage database network element
  • the second unified data storage database network element may be a global unified data storage database network element
  • the third unified data storage database network element may be an attribution Local unified data storage network elements.
  • the global unified data storage network element can receive the first request associated with the service of the mobile user sent by the visited unified data storage network element, and route the first request to the home location according to the global routing information.
  • Unified data repository network elements The global unified data repository network element forwards the request response returned by the home location unified data repository network element to the regional unified data repository network element in the visited area, so that the visited area unified data repository network element returns the request response to the visited area
  • the management and control network element performs business processing.
  • the visited unified data storage network element can directly access the home unified data storage network element through the routing information provided by the global unified data storage network element, so that the visited area can manage and control the network element according to the visit
  • business processing is performed without requiring multiple hops to route to the home place as in the prior art, and no manual pre-configuration of routing information on all levels of gateways is required, thus simplifying business processing procedures and improving business processing efficiency. Save manual configuration operations, so that mobile users can conveniently use mobile communication services in remote locations.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the network device is a unified data management network element, and the management data is user data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the network device is a policy control function network element, and the management data is policy data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the unified data management network element or the policy control function network element of the visited area can request the processing operation of the user data or the policy data corresponding to the first user identification, so as to directly process the mobile user corresponding to the mobile user in the visited area according to the processing result.
  • Communication business can request the processing operation of the user data or the policy data corresponding to the first user identification, so as to directly process the mobile user corresponding to the mobile user in the visited area according to the processing result.
  • the method further includes: the first unified data repository network element receives a second request from the second unified data repository network element, and the second request is used to request to insert the corresponding first user identification Management data.
  • the first unified data storage network element inserts the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the network element of the first unified data storage library in the visited place can also insert the management data of mobile users in other home places, so as to migrate the home place of the mobile user to the current visited area.
  • the method further includes: the first unified data repository network element receives the first rollback information from the second unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data repository network element cancels the operation of inserting the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the first rollback information.
  • the inserting operation can also be cancelled, thereby restoring the state before the inserting operation, and avoiding errors in the management data maintained by the mobile management system.
  • the method further includes: the first unified data storage base network element receives service policy configuration information from the second unified data storage base network element, and saves the service policy configuration information.
  • the service policy configuration information is used for the network device corresponding to the network element of the first unified data storage library to perform service processing.
  • the regional unified data storage network element can receive the service policy configuration information uniformly distributed by the global unified data storage network element, so as to perform business collaborative processing with other regions according to the uniformly configured service policy configuration information.
  • the first unified data storage network element does not store the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the unified data storage network element of the home location of the user identification stores management data corresponding to the user identification.
  • the first unified data storage base network element does not store the management data corresponding to the first user identification, and the first unified data storage base network element is not the home location of the first user identification.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method, including: a second unified data repository network element receives a first request from a first unified data repository network element, and the first request is used to request a request to the first unified data repository network element.
  • the first data corresponding to the user identification performs a first processing operation, and the first data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the second unified data storage base network element sends the first request to the third unified data storage base network element, and the third unified data storage base network element corresponds to the attribution information of the first user identifier.
  • the second unified data repository network element receives a response to the first request from the third unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data repository network element sends the response to the first request to the first unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data storage database network element may be a visited location unified data storage database network element
  • the second unified data storage database network element may be a global unified data storage database network element
  • the third unified data storage database network element may be an attribution Local unified data storage network elements.
  • the visited unified data storage network element can directly access the home unified data storage network element through the routing information provided by the global unified data storage network element, so that the visited management control network Meta performs business processing based on the access results, instead of requiring multiple jumps to route to the home place as in the prior art, and no manual pre-configuration of routing information on gateways at all levels, thus simplifying business processing procedures and improving business Processing efficiency, saving manual configuration operations, enabling mobile users to conveniently use mobile communication services in remote locations.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the second unified data storage network element stores the management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the first processing operation is an update operation.
  • the method further includes: the second unified data repository network element receives synchronization information from the third unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data storage network element updates the first data in the stored management data according to the synchronization information.
  • the attribution unified data repository network element updates the first data in the management data
  • it can also notify the global unified data repository network element to update the first data in the backed-up management data to ensure the attribution and globalization.
  • the backup management data is consistent.
  • the method further includes: the second unified data repository network element receives the first service request corresponding to the first user identifier from the accounting server.
  • the second unified data repository network element sends the first service request to the third unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data repository network element receives a response to the first service request from the third unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data storage network element sends a response to the first service request to the accounting server.
  • terminal users can conveniently and quickly process business anytime, anywhere through the accounting server in any area.
  • the first data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the method further includes: the second unified data repository network element receives the migration service request corresponding to the first user identification from the accounting server .
  • the second unified data repository network element sends a second request to the first unified data repository network element according to the migration service request, where the second request is used to instruct to insert the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the second unified data repository network element sends a third request to the third unified data repository network element according to the migration service request, where the third request is used to instruct to delete the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the second unified data storage network element updates the attribution information of the first user identity, and the updated attribution information of the first user identity corresponds to the first unified data storage network element.
  • the accounting server can migrate the management data of the user identification at the home location to another area through the global unified data storage network element.
  • the method further includes: the second unified data repository network element receives a delete failure response from the third unified data repository network element, or a response from the first unified data repository network element After the failure response is inserted, the first rollback information is sent to the first unified data repository network element, and the second rollback information is sent to the third unified data repository network element.
  • the first rollback information is used to instruct to cancel the operation of inserting the management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the second rollback information is used to instruct the operation to cancel deleting the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the global unified data repository network element can also instruct the move-out area and the moved-in area to roll back the data to restore to the state before the migration and prevent the mobile management system from saving There is an error in the management data corresponding to the user ID of.
  • the method further includes: the second unified data storage library network element receives a card migration service request from the accounting server.
  • the second unified data repository network element sends a fourth request to the third unified data repository network element according to the card migration service request.
  • the fourth request is used to instruct the card to insert the user identification card in the management data corresponding to the first user identification. data.
  • the second unified data repository network element sends a fifth request to the first unified data repository network element according to the card migration service request, where the fifth request is used to instruct to delete the card of the user identification card in the management data corresponding to the first user identifier data.
  • the account server can migrate the card data of the new card to the home location through the global unified data storage network element, so that the management data saved in the home location is consistent with the card status of the new card. correspond.
  • the second unified data storage database network element stores management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the method further includes: the second unified data storage database network element receives data from the third unified data storage database.
  • the sixth request of the network element is used to request to perform a second processing operation on the second data corresponding to the first user ID; the second data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user ID, and the second data is the same as the first user ID Corresponding business association.
  • the second unified data storage network element determines that the attribution information of the first user identifier is not saved.
  • the second unified data storage network element sends the management data corresponding to the first user identification to the third unified data storage network element.
  • the second unified data repository network element receives a response of the management data saving success from the third unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data repository network element stores the corresponding relationship between the first user identifier and the attribution information, and the attribution information corresponds to the third unified data repository network element.
  • the global unified data storage network element can automatically learn and save the routing information of the user identification, so that the regional unified data storage network element can directly access the attribution of the user identification based on the routing information stored in the global unified data storage network element Local unified data storage network elements, so that the regional unified data storage network elements can be interconnected across the entire network, without the need to manually configure routing information, so manual configuration operations can be saved.
  • the method further includes: the second unified data storage library network element sending the service policy configuration information to the first unified data storage library network element and the third unified data storage library network element.
  • the global unified data storage network element can uniformly distribute the business strategy configuration information to the regional unified data storage network elements, and the regional unified data storage network element can be based on the unified configuration of the business strategy configuration information and other areas. Cooperative business processing is carried out between each other, instead of the need to independently decompose and execute the business strategy uniformly configured by the operator in each region as in the prior art.
  • the management data is user data corresponding to the first user identification, or the management data is policy data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the management data may be user data managed by a unified data management network element, or policy data managed by a policy control function network.
  • the method further includes: the second unified data storage library network element initiates a forward verification of data to the first unified data storage library network element or the third unified data storage library network element.
  • the second unified data storage base network element responds to the reverse verification of data initiated by the first unified data storage base network element or the third unified data storage base network element.
  • the network element of the global unified data storage base and the network element of the regional unified data storage base can maintain the consistency of the stored data through forward and reverse verification.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method, including: a third unified data repository network element receives a first request from a second unified data repository network element, and the first request is used to request a request to the first The first data corresponding to the user identification performs a first processing operation, and the first data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the third unified data repository network element performs the first processing operation on the first data according to the first request.
  • the third unified data repository network element sends a response to the first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data storage database network element may be a visited location unified data storage database network element
  • the second unified data storage database network element may be a global unified data storage database network element
  • the third unified data storage database network element may be an attribution Local unified data storage network elements.
  • the home location unified data storage network element can perform processing operations according to the service-related requests forwarded by the global unified data storage network element, and return the processing results to the visited location for business Processing can simplify the business processing process, so that mobile users can conveniently use mobile communication services in remote locations.
  • the first data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the first processing operation is an update operation
  • the method further includes: the third unified data storage network element stores the second unified data
  • the library network element sends synchronization information, and the synchronization information is used to instruct to update the first data in the management data corresponding to the first user identifier stored in the second unified data storage library network element.
  • the attribution unified data repository network element updates the first data in the management data, it can also notify the global unified data repository network element to update the first data in the backed-up management data, so as to ensure the attribution and global backup.
  • the management data is consistent.
  • the method further includes: the third unified data repository network element receives the first service request from the second unified data repository network element. According to the first service request, the third unified data storage network element performs a third processing operation on the third data corresponding to the first user ID, and the third data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user ID. The third unified data repository network element sends a response to the first service request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the attribution unified data storage network element can respond to service requests sent by any accounting server through the global unified data storage network element.
  • the first data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the method further includes: the third unified data storage network element receives a third request from the second unified data storage network element , The third request is used to instruct to delete the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the third unified data storage network element deletes the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the third request.
  • the attribution can delete the management data that has moved into other areas.
  • the method further includes: the third unified data repository network element receives the second rollback information from the second unified data repository network element.
  • the third unified data repository network element cancels the operation of deleting the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the second rollback information.
  • the attribution unified data storage network element can also perform data rollback to restore the state before the deletion, and avoid errors in the management data maintained by the mobile management system.
  • the method further includes: the third unified data repository network element sends a sixth request to the second unified data repository network element, and the sixth request is used to request the corresponding
  • the second data performs a second processing operation, the second data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user ID, and the second data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user ID.
  • the third unified data storage network element does not store the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the third unified data storage network element receives the management data corresponding to the first user identification from the second unified data storage network element.
  • the third unified data repository network element saves the management data corresponding to the first user identification, and sends a management data save success response to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the regional unified data storage network element can download the management data corresponding to the user identification of the mobile user to the global unified data storage network element when the mobile user in the area uses it for the first time. In this way, the regional unified data storage network element stores the management data corresponding to the user identification, which is the unified data storage network element of the attribution of the user identification.
  • the method further includes: the third unified data storage library network element receives service policy configuration information from the second unified data storage library network element, and saves the service policy configuration information.
  • the service policy configuration information is used for the unified data management network element or the policy control function network element corresponding to the third unified data storage library network element to perform service processing.
  • the regional unified data storage network element can receive the service policy configuration information uniformly distributed by the global unified data storage network element, so as to perform business collaborative processing with other regions according to the uniformly configured service policy configuration information.
  • the management data is user data corresponding to the first user identification, or the management data is policy data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the management data may be user data managed by a unified data management network element, or policy data managed by a policy control function network.
  • the first processing operation, the second processing operation, or the third processing operation may include a query operation or an update operation.
  • the update operation includes insert operation, delete operation or replacement operation.
  • the network element of the attribution unified data storage database can perform operations such as adding, deleting, modifying or querying service-related data to be operated.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing device, and the data processing device is a first unified data storage library network element.
  • the data processing apparatus includes: a receiving module for receiving a first request from a network device, the first request for requesting to perform a first processing operation on first data corresponding to a first user identifier, the first data and the first user identifier Corresponding business association.
  • the sending module is used to send the first request to the network element of the second unified data storage base.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a response to the first request from the network element of the second unified data storage library.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a response to the first request to the network device, and the response to the first request is used by the network device to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the network device is a unified data management network element, and the management data is user data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the network device is a policy control function network element, and the management data is policy data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a second request from the network element of the second unified data storage library, and the second request is used to request to insert the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the data processing device further includes a processing module, and the processing module is configured to insert management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the first rollback information from the network element of the second unified data storage library.
  • the processing module is further configured to cancel the operation of inserting the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the first rollback information.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive service policy configuration information from the network element of the second unified data storage library, and save the service policy configuration information.
  • the service policy configuration information is used for the network device corresponding to the network element of the first unified data storage library to perform service processing.
  • the first unified data storage network element does not store the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the data processing device is a second unified data storage network element, and includes: a receiving module for receiving a first request from the first unified data storage network element, the first request for requesting identification of the first user The corresponding first data performs a first processing operation, and the first data is associated with a service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the sending module is configured to send the first request to the third unified data storage network element, and the third unified data storage network element corresponds to the attribution information of the first user identifier.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a response to the first request from the network element of the third unified data storage base.
  • the sending module is also used to send a response to the first request to the first unified data storage network element.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the second unified data storage network element stores the management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the first processing operation is an update operation.
  • the receiving module is also used to receive synchronization information from the network element of the third unified data storage library.
  • the data processing device also includes a processing module for updating the first data in the stored management data according to the synchronization information.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the first service request corresponding to the first user identifier from the accounting server.
  • the sending module is also used to send the first service request to the third unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a response to the first service request from the network element of the third unified data storage library.
  • the sending module is also used to send a response to the first service request to the account server.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the receiving module is also used to receive the migration service request corresponding to the first user identifier from the accounting server.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a second request to the network element of the first unified data storage base according to the migration service request, where the second request is used to instruct to insert the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a third request to the third unified data storage network element according to the migration service request, where the third request is used to instruct to delete the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the processing module is further configured to update the attribution information of the first user identifier, and the updated attribution information of the first user identifier corresponds to the first unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a deletion failure response from the third unified data storage network element, or an insertion failure response from the first unified data storage network element.
  • the sending module is further configured to send the first rollback information to the first unified data repository network element, and send the second rollback information to the third unified data repository network element.
  • the first rollback information is used to instruct to cancel the operation of inserting the management data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the second rollback information is used to instruct the operation to cancel deleting the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the receiving module is also used to receive a card migration service request from the account server.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a fourth request to the third unified data storage network element according to the card migration service request, where the fourth request is used to indicate the card data of the user identification card inserted into the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a fifth request to the first unified data storage network element according to the card migration service request, where the fifth request is used to instruct to delete the card data of the user identification card in the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the network element of the second unified data storage library stores the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a sixth request from the network element of the third unified data storage library, where the sixth request is used to request a second processing operation to be performed on the second data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the second data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user identification, and the second data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the processing module is also used to determine that the attribution information of the first user identifier is not saved.
  • the sending module is further configured to send the management data corresponding to the first user identification to the third unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module is also used to receive the management data saving success response from the network element of the third unified data storage library.
  • the processing module is also used to store the corresponding relationship between the first user identifier and the attribution information, and the attribution information corresponds to the third unified data storage database network element.
  • the sending module is further configured to send the service policy configuration information to the first unified data storage network element and the third unified data storage network element.
  • the management data is user data corresponding to the first user identification, or the management data is policy data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing device, and the data processing device is a third unified data storage library network element.
  • the data processing device includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a first request from a network element of a second unified data repository, the first request being used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier, and The data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the processing module is configured to perform a first processing operation on the first data according to the first request.
  • the sending module is used to send a response to the first request to the second unified data storage network element.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identifier
  • the first processing operation is an update operation.
  • the sending module is further configured to send synchronization information to the second unified data storage network element, where the synchronization information is used to instruct to update the first data in the management data corresponding to the first user identifier stored in the second unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the first service request from the network element of the second unified data storage base.
  • the processing module is further configured to perform a third processing operation on the third data corresponding to the first user ID according to the first service request, and the third data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user ID.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a response to the first service request to the second unified data storage network element.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive a third request from the network element of the second unified data storage library, where the third request is used to instruct to delete the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the processing module is further configured to delete the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the third request.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive the second rollback information from the network element of the second unified data storage library.
  • the processing module is further configured to cancel the operation of deleting the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the second rollback information.
  • the sending module is further configured to send a sixth request to the network element of the second unified data repository, and the sixth request is used to request to perform the second processing on the second data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the second data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identification, and the second data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the third unified data storage network element does not store the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive management data corresponding to the first user identifier from the network element of the second unified data storage library.
  • the processing module is further configured to save the management data corresponding to the first user identification, and send a management data save success response to the second unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module is further configured to receive service policy configuration information from the network element of the second unified data storage library.
  • the processing module is also used to save business strategy configuration information.
  • the service policy configuration information is used for the unified data management network element or the policy control function network element corresponding to the third unified data storage library network element to perform service processing.
  • the management data is user data corresponding to the first user identification, or the management data is policy data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the first processing operation includes a query operation or an update operation
  • the update operation includes an insert operation, a delete operation, or a replacement operation.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method, which may include: a network device receives a service request from a terminal.
  • the network device sends a first request to the first unified data storage network element according to the service request, where the first request is used to request the first processing operation to be performed on the first data; the first data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the first unified data storage network element does not include the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the network device receives a response to the first request from the network element of the first unified data storage base.
  • the network device performs service processing according to the response to the first request.
  • the network device may be a management control network element, such as a unified data management network element or a policy control function network element.
  • a management control network element such as a unified data management network element or a policy control function network element.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing device, including at least one processor and a memory, at least one processor is coupled with the memory; the memory is used to store a computer program. At least one processor, configured to execute a computer program stored in the memory, so that the device executes any one of the foregoing aspects or any possible implementation manners, the first unified data storage database network element, and the second unified data storage database network element Or the data processing method implemented by the third unified data repository network element.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program or instruction.
  • the computer program or instruction When the computer program or instruction is executed, any one of the above aspects or any one of the possibilities is realized.
  • the data processing method performed by the first unified data storage library network element, the second unified data storage library network element, or the third unified data storage library network element.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer can execute any one of the above-mentioned aspects or any one of the possible implementation manners.
  • Data processing method performed by the network element of the second unified data storage database or the network element of the third unified data storage database.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, which is applied to a data processing device.
  • the chip system includes one or more interface circuits and one or more processors; the interface circuit and the processor are interconnected by wires; the interface circuit is used to receive signals from the memory of the electronic device and send signals to the processor.
  • the signals include the memory Stored computer instructions; when the processor executes the computer instructions, the electronic device is caused to execute any of the above aspects or any one of the possible implementations, the first unified data storage network element, the second unified data storage network element, or the first 3.
  • the data processing method performed by the network element of the unified data repository.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: a first unified data storage library network element, a second unified data storage library network element, and a third unified data storage library network element.
  • the first unified data storage library network element and the third unified data storage library network element are respectively connected to the second unified data storage library network element.
  • the first unified data storage base network element and the third unified data storage base network element respectively correspond to different areas.
  • the first unified data storage base network element and the third unified data storage base network element respectively store management data corresponding to different user identifiers.
  • the network element of the second unified data storage database stores the routing information of the user identification.
  • the communication system further includes a network device.
  • the first unified data storage network element is used to receive a first request from a network device, and the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier, and the first data and the first The service corresponding to the user ID is associated.
  • the first unified data repository network element sends the first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data repository network element is used to send a first request to the third unified data repository network element according to the routing information, the routing information includes the attribution information of the first user identification, the third unified data repository network element and the third unified data repository network element Corresponding to the attribution information of a user ID.
  • the third unified data repository network element is used to perform a first processing operation on the first data.
  • the third unified data repository network element is used to send a response to the first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data storage network element is used to send a response to the first request to the first unified data storage network element.
  • the first unified data storage network element is used to send a response to the first request to the network device, and the response to the first request is used by the network device to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the management data of the first unified data storage library network element and the third unified data storage library network element are backed up on the second unified data storage library network element. In this way, cross-regional geographic disaster recovery can be achieved with higher reliability.
  • the communication system includes a backup unified data storage library network element of the second unified data storage library network element, a backup unified data storage library network element of the first unified data storage library network element, and a third unified data storage library network element.
  • the backup unified data storage network element of the unified data repository network element is also has corresponding management data backed up, which can improve the reliability of the data management and communication system.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile communication network provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic diagram of a mobility management network provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • 2B is a schematic diagram of another mobility management network provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • 2C is a schematic diagram of another mobility management network provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • 2D is a schematic diagram of another mobility management network provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of another data processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Management and control network element In a mobile communication system, a network element used to manage and control the services of mobile users, such as a unified data management network element or a policy control function network element.
  • the mobile user accesses the management control network element of the visited place, and directly performs business processing through the management control network element of the visited place.
  • Global routing It is used to provide routing information directly to the mobile user's home in the global scope.
  • At least one item (a) refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of a single item (a) or a plurality of items (a).
  • at least one of a, b, or c can mean: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, or abc, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple .
  • words such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish the same or similar items with substantially the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the quantity and execution order, and words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the difference.
  • the mobile communication services of the mobile users in the visited place must be moved to the home place for processing.
  • the business processing flow of the existing solution is complicated and the processing efficiency is low; and a large amount of routing information needs to be pre-configured on the gateways between different regions, the manual configuration workload is large, and it is not convenient for mobile users to use mobile communication services in different places.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method.
  • a remote roaming scenario when a mobile user initiates a mobile communication service request in a visited place, he can access a management control network element in the visited place nearby.
  • the management control network element of the visited place requests the unified data repository network element of the visited place to process the management data of the mobile user according to the mobile communication service initiated by the mobile user.
  • the unified data storage network element of the visited place requests the unified data storage network element of the home place to perform the processing operation through the global route, and returns the response result returned by the unified data storage network element of the home place to the management control network of the visited place yuan. After receiving the response result, the management control network element of the visited place processes the mobile user's business.
  • the management control network element of the mobile user is used to manage and control the service of the mobile user.
  • the management control network element may be a unified data management network element or a policy control function network element. It is understandable that the management control network element may also be other network elements, and the specific device type of the management control network element is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the management data corresponding to the mobile user is used to support the management and control network element to process the service of the mobile user.
  • the management data may be user data; when the management control network element is a policy control function network element, the management data may be policy data.
  • the user data may include authentication data, subscription data, or location data managed by a unified data management network element.
  • the authentication data includes the international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) and key identifier of the subscriber identification module (SIM)/universal subscriber identity module (USIM) card. , KI) code or cryptographic key K4 and other information.
  • the subscription data includes the user’s mobile subscriber international ISDN/PSTN number (mobile subscriber international ISDN/PSTN number, MSISDN), call barring (CB) subscription information, call forwarding (CF) subscription information, call waiting (call) waiting, CW) subscription information, call waiting subscription information, or access point name (access point name, APN) subscription information, etc.
  • Location information includes the mobile switching center (mobile switching center, MSC)/visitor location register (VLR) number where the user roams, serving GPRS support node (serving GPRS support node, SGSN)/gateway GPRS support node (gateway GPRS) support node, GGSN) number, cell information or roaming status, etc.
  • the policy data may include user quota (Quota) information and quality of service (QoS) information. Among them, the Quota information includes the traffic configuration of the user's subscription.
  • a mobile user in a remote roaming scenario, can directly perform business processing in the nearby place of visit, without the need to migrate business back to the locality for processing as in the prior art.
  • the unified data storage network element of the visited place can directly access the unified data storage network element of the home place through global routing, instead of requiring multiple jumps through the gateway to migrate the business to the home place as in the prior art. No need to manually pre-configure routing information on all levels of gateways.
  • the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application can enable mobile users to access nearby places of visits and perform business processing in a remote roaming scenario, simplify business processing procedures, improve business processing efficiency, save manual configuration operations, and enable mobile users to access Mobile communication services can also be used conveniently and quickly in different places.
  • the mobile management system may include a terminal, transfer equipment, multiple accounting servers, a global management device group, and multiple regional management device groups located in different regions (local).
  • the terminal is connected to the regional management equipment group through the transfer equipment
  • each regional management equipment group is connected to the global management equipment group
  • each accounting server is connected to the global management equipment group.
  • the management device groups in each area are interconnected through the global management device group, thereby forming a globally interconnected mobile management network, instead of each province corresponding to an independent mobile communication subnet as in the prior art.
  • the terminal can initiate a mobile communication service, and the mobile service initiated by the terminal can reach the regional management equipment group through the transfer equipment.
  • the regional management device group can interact with the global management device group and process mobile communication services initiated by the terminal.
  • the accounting server can initiate a mobile communication service or data processing request, and the mobile communication service or data processing request can reach the global management device group.
  • the global management device group can perform data processing, or the global management device group can interact with the regional management device group to perform mobile communication service processing or data processing in the area (for example, the home area).
  • the terminal is a device with wireless transceiver function, which can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water (such as ships, etc.); it can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, etc.) And satellite class).
  • the terminal can be a user equipment (UE), an access terminal, a terminal unit, a terminal station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station in a 5G network or a public land mobile network (PLMN) that will evolve in the future , Remote terminal, mobile equipment, wireless communication equipment, terminal agent or terminal device, etc.
  • UE user equipment
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices or wearable devices, virtual reality (VR) terminal devices, augmented reality (AR) terminal devices, industrial control (industrial) Wireless terminal in control), wireless terminal in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminal in remote medical (remote medical), wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), wireless terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety) Terminals, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, etc.
  • the terminal can be mobile or fixed.
  • the transfer equipment is used to exchange and forward information between the terminal and the management equipment group, and may include a variety of equipment.
  • the mobile communication services are different, the signaling corresponding to the mobile services is different, or the management and control network elements are different, and the transfer equipment is also different.
  • the management control network element is a unified data management network element. If the mobile communication service is a packet domain service, the transfer equipment may include an access network device, a mobility management entity (MME) network element, or an SGSN Equipment such as network elements; if the mobile communication service is a circuit domain service, the transfer equipment may include equipment such as access network equipment, VLR network elements, or MSC network elements.
  • the management control network element is a policy control function network element.
  • the transfer equipment may include an access network device or a mobility management function (access and mobility management function, AMF) network element If the mobile communication service is a PPP activation service, the transfer device may include access network equipment, user plane function (UPF) network element, or session management function (session management function, SMF) network element And other equipment.
  • AMF access and mobility management function
  • the transfer device may include access network equipment, user plane function (UPF) network element, or session management function (session management function, SMF) network element And other equipment.
  • UPF user plane function
  • SMF session management function
  • an access network (radio access network, RAN) device is a device that provides a wireless communication function for a terminal.
  • the access network equipment includes, but is not limited to: next-generation base stations (gnodeB, gNB), evolved node B (evolved node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), node B (node B) in 5G, for example.
  • B, NB base station controller
  • BSC base transceiver station
  • home base station for example, home evolved nodeB, or home node B, HNB
  • transmission point transmitting and receiving point
  • TRP transmission point
  • TP mobile switching center
  • the accounting server may be the management server of the operator, for example, it may be the management server of the business hall of the operator.
  • the management device group may include management control network elements and unified data storage library network elements.
  • the network element of the unified data storage library can query or store the management data by the management control network element in the corresponding management device group.
  • the management control network element may be a unified data management network element or a policy control function network element, etc.
  • the management data may be user data or policy data of a mobile user.
  • the global management device group may include a global management control network element and a global unified data storage library network element.
  • the global management device group 0 includes a management control network element 0 (ie, a global management control network element) and a unified data storage library network element 0 (ie, a global unified data storage library network element).
  • the area management device group may include area management device group 1 in area 1, area management device group 2 in area 2, and area management device group n in area n.
  • the regional management device group may include regional management control network elements and regional unified data storage network elements.
  • regional management equipment group 1 may include management control network element 1 (ie, regional management control network element) and unified data storage library network element 1 (ie, regional unified data storage library network element);
  • regional management equipment group 2 may include management control The network element 2 and the unified data storage network element 2;
  • the regional management device group n may include the management control network element n and the unified data storage network element n.
  • each regional unified data storage network element is connected to the global unified data storage network element, and is interconnected through the global unified data storage network element; each accounting server is connected to the global unified data storage network element.
  • the management control network element in the mobile management network may also be referred to as a front end (FE) device for service management, and the unified data storage library network element may also be referred to as a back end (BE) device for service management.
  • FE front end
  • BE back end
  • the FE device and the BE device may be integrated together, or may be separate devices, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the unified data storage library network element can be integrated into the management control network element; in 5G communications, the unified data storage library network element and the management control network element are separate physical devices.
  • the "area" in the embodiments of the present application may be divided into different divisions according to actual conditions.
  • the overall situation corresponds to China, and different regions correspond to different provinces or municipalities in China; for another example, the overall situation corresponds to the whole world, and different regions correspond to different countries.
  • a regional unified data storage network element in a certain area i stores management data corresponding to mobile users whose attribution is area i.
  • the global unified data repository network element can automatically obtain the global routing information of the mobile user's home location through learning. Any regional unified data storage network element can access the management data on the unified data storage network element in the home region i of the mobile user based on the global routing information.
  • the area management control network element of the visited place unifies the data storage network element in the area of the visited area, and requests the processing operation of the management data of the mobile user.
  • the regional unified data storage network element of the visited place requests the regional unified data storage network element of the home location to perform the processing operation through the routing information stored on the global unified data storage network element, and transfers the regional unified data storage database of the home location to the regional unified data storage database.
  • the response result returned by the network element is returned to the regional management control network element of the visited place.
  • the area management control network element of the visited area processes the mobile user's business.
  • the global unified data repository network element may back up the management data of all mobile users. That is to say, the global unified data storage network element backs up the management data of mobile users stored on the regional unified data storage network element. In this way, when a regional unified data repository network element in a certain area fails, the global unified data repository network element can provide backup management data, which can provide disaster tolerance across geographic areas and ensure that mobile users’ business can be Work properly.
  • the global management device group and the regional management device group are in active/standby mode.
  • the global management device group includes the active global management device group 0 and the backup global management device group 0'.
  • the area management device group 1 in area 1 includes the main area management device group 1 and the backup area management device group 1'.
  • the area management device group 2 in area 2 includes the main area management device group 2 and the backup area management device group 2'.
  • the area management device group n in the area n includes a main area management device group n and a backup area management device group n'.
  • the regional unified data storage library network element in the standby regional management device group also stores management data corresponding to mobile users in the current region.
  • the backup unified data storage library network element in the backup area management equipment group in the area can provide backup management data, so that it can be in the area Provide an independent disaster tolerance system to ensure that mobile users' business can proceed normally.
  • the mobility management system provided by the embodiment of the present application can provide two-level service disaster tolerance guarantee within and across regions, and therefore has higher reliability.
  • the mobility management system provided in the embodiments of the present application may be based on multiple network architectures.
  • the network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application.
  • Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network With the evolution of architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
  • the mobility management system provided by the embodiments of the present application may be based on the 5G network architecture, or the 6G network architecture in future communications, etc.
  • the global management device group and the regional management device group may be devices under the 5G network architecture, or future communications.
  • the unified data management network elements are used to process first user identification, access authentication, registration, or mobility management.
  • the unified data management network element may be a unified data management (UDM) network element.
  • the unified data management network element may still be a UDM network element or have other names, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the policy control function network element is used to guide the unified policy framework of network behavior and provide policy rule information for the control plane function network element.
  • the policy control function network element may be a policy control function (PCF) network element.
  • PCF policy control function
  • future communications such as 6G communications, the policy control function network element may still be a PCF network element or have other names, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Global and regional unified data storage network elements are used to store and query structured data.
  • structured data is data whose structure and semantics are defined by standards, and all parties can understand the meaning represented by the data according to the standards.
  • the unified data repository network element can store and query user data by the unified data management network element, or store or query policy data by the policy control function network element, or store and query the application by the application function directly or through the network open function network element related data.
  • the unified data repository network element may be a unified data repository (UDR) network element.
  • UDR unified data repository
  • the unified data storage library network element may still be a UDR network element or have other names, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobility management system provided by the embodiments of the present application can be compatible with 5G or 6G network architecture in future communications, and 2G-4G network architecture.
  • the global management device group and the regional management device group can be devices under a network architecture such as 5G or 6G.
  • the global management device group and the regional management device group can be devices under a network architecture such as 2G/3G/4G/5G or 6G.
  • the regional unified data management network element can be a UDM network element in 5G communication, or a home subscriber server (HSS) in 2G-4G communication. ) Or home location register (HLR), etc.
  • the management control network element is a policy control function network element
  • the regional unified data management network element can be a PCF network element in 5G communication, or a policy and charging rules function network element in 2G-4G communication. , PCRF) network element or unified policy and charging management network element (unified policy and charging controller, UPCC) network element, etc.
  • the unified data storage library network element can be a UDR network element in 5G communication, or a BE device or BE module in 2G-4G communication.
  • the mobility management system provided in the embodiment of the present application may also refer to FIG. 2C.
  • the mobility management system provided in the embodiments of the present application can be seen in FIG. 2D.
  • the foregoing network elements or functions may be network elements in hardware devices, software functions running on dedicated hardware, or virtualization functions instantiated on a platform (for example, a cloud platform).
  • the above-mentioned network elements or functions can be divided into one or more services, and further, there may be services independent of network functions.
  • an instance of the above-mentioned function, or an instance of a service included in the above-mentioned function, or an instance of a service that exists independently of a network function may be referred to as a service instance.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication device 300 includes a processor 301, a communication line 302, a memory 303, and at least one communication interface (in FIG. 3, it is only exemplary and the communication interface 304 is included as an example for illustration).
  • the processor 301 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more programs for controlling the execution of the program of this application. integrated circuit.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • the communication line 302 may include a path to transmit information between the aforementioned components.
  • the communication interface 304 uses any device such as a transceiver to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), etc. .
  • RAN radio access network
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • the memory 303 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions
  • the dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this.
  • the memory may exist independently, and is connected to the processor through the communication line 302. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
  • the memory 303 is used to store computer-executed instructions for executing the solution of the application, and the processor 301 controls the execution.
  • the processor 301 is configured to execute computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 303, so as to implement the data processing method provided in the following embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-executable instructions in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as application program codes, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the processor 301 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 3.
  • the communication device 300 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 301 and the processor 308 in FIG. 3. Each of these processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
  • the communication device 300 may further include an output device 305 and an input device 306.
  • the output device 305 communicates with the processor 301 and can display information in a variety of ways.
  • the output device 305 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait.
  • the input device 306 communicates with the processor 301 and can receive user input in a variety of ways.
  • the input device 306 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, a sensor device, or the like.
  • the aforementioned communication device 300 may be a general-purpose device or a special-purpose device.
  • the communication device 300 may be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, an embedded device, or a similar structure in Figure 3 equipment.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the communication device 300.
  • the first user identifier will be the user identifier of mobile user 1
  • the unified data repository network element will be UDR
  • the first unified data repository network element will be UDR1 in the visit area 1 of mobile user 1 shown in FIG. 2D.
  • the second unified data storage library network element is the global UDR0 shown in FIG. 2D
  • the third unified data storage library network element is UDRn in the home area n of the mobile user 1 shown in FIG. 2D
  • the network equipment is shown in FIG. 2D
  • the management control network element 1 in area 1 is taken as an example to describe the data processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
  • a mobile user in a remote roaming scenario, can access the management and control network element in the visited place nearby, and directly perform service processing through the management and control network element in the visited place.
  • the method may include:
  • a terminal in area 1 initiates a service request for a mobile communication service to the management and control network element 1.
  • the terminal in area 1 can initiate a mobile communication service request to the management and control network element 1 through the transfer device.
  • a user identification card can be installed on the terminal, and different user identification cards can correspond to different mobile users.
  • the identification card may be a SIM card, a USIM card, or an eSIM card.
  • the service request initiated by the terminal may carry the first user ID of the mobile user 1 to indicate that the mobile user 1 indicated by the first user ID has initiated the service request through the terminal.
  • the first user identity of the mobile user 1 may include IMSI, MSISDN, IMPU, IMPI, or subscriber (Subscriber) ID.
  • the management control network element 1 may be a unified data management network element or a policy control function network element in a place visited by the mobile user 1 corresponding to the terminal.
  • the management control network element 1 may be a UDM network element or a PCF network element in the area 1 where the terminal is located. Area 1 is not the home location of mobile user 1, and the management control network element 1 is not the home network element of mobile user 1. In other words, the terminal is currently in a remote roaming state.
  • the mobile communication services are different, the signaling corresponding to the mobile services is different, or the management and control network element 1 is different, and the transfer equipment is also different.
  • the management control network element 1 is a unified data management network element.
  • the transfer equipment may include equipment such as access network equipment, MME network element or SGSN network element; if the mobile communication service For circuit domain services, the transfer equipment may include equipment such as access network equipment, VLR network elements, or MSC network elements.
  • the management control network element 1 sends a first request to UDR1 according to the service request.
  • the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user ID.
  • the first data corresponds to the first user ID.
  • the management control network element 1 in the visited place After receiving the service request from the terminal, the management control network element 1 in the visited place performs service analysis; determines the first data to be processed associated with the service and the first processing operation to be performed on the first data, and generates the first request. Then, the management control network element 1 of the visited place sends the first request to the UDR1 of the corresponding visited place to request to perform the first processing operation on the first data associated with the service.
  • the first processing operation may include a query operation or an update operation.
  • Update operations can include insert operations, delete operations, or replace operations. That is, the first processing operation may include adding, deleting, modifying or querying the first data.
  • the first data may be data in the management data corresponding to the first user identification, that is, the first data belongs to the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the UDR1 of the visited place is not a network element of the home place, and the management data corresponding to the first user identifier is not saved.
  • the management data may be user data or policy data managed by the management control network element 1.
  • the management data is the user data corresponding to the first user identification; when the management control network element 1 is a policy control function network element, the management data is the first user identification corresponding Strategy data.
  • the management control network element 1 is a unified data management network element
  • the management data is the user data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the management control network element 1 is a policy control function network element
  • the management data is the first user identification corresponding Strategy data.
  • the first data is associated with the service initiated by mobile user 1.
  • the service initiated by the mobile user 1 is different, and the first data is also different.
  • the first request may carry service identification information, different service identification information corresponds to different first data, and the service identification information in the first request is used to indicate the first data corresponding to the service identification information Perform the first processing operation.
  • the service initiated by the mobile user 1 is different, and the first processing operation for the first data is also different.
  • the service initiated by the mobile user 1 is an authentication service
  • the first data may include the authentication data in the user data corresponding to the first user ID
  • the first processing operation is to query the authentication data, so that the management control network element 1 can according to the query
  • the received authentication data verifies the legitimacy of the terminal's access to the network.
  • the service initiated by the mobile user 1 is a location update service
  • the first request may include the first sub-request and the second sub-request.
  • the first data targeted by the first sub-request may include subscription information and location information (such as MSC/VLR/SGSN number) in the user data corresponding to the user's first user identification, and the first processing operation is to query subscription information and location information.
  • the management control network element 1 can determine whether the user's location has changed according to the queried subscription information and location information. If the management control network element 1 determines that the user location has changed, the management control network element 1 initiates a second sub-request to request the home UDR to replace the previous location information with new location information. That is, the first data targeted by the second sub-request is new location information, and the first processing operation is a replacement operation.
  • the service initiated by the mobile user 1 is a network access service
  • the first data may include a traffic quota in the policy data corresponding to the first user identification
  • the first processing operation may be a query operation.
  • UDR1 sends the first request to UDR0.
  • the UDR1 in the visited place forwards the first request to the global UDR0.
  • the forwarding here may be transparent transmission, or it may be adding/subtracting part of the information in the first request (for example, adding some UDR1 related information, etc.) and then sending it to UDR0, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
  • the first request sent by UDR1 to UDR0 is still used to request the first processing operation to be performed on the first data.
  • UDR0 sends a first request to UDRn, and UDRn corresponds to the attribution information of the first user identity.
  • Global routing information is stored on the global UDR0.
  • the global routing information is used to provide routing information directly to the mobile user's home in the global scope (or in the entire network).
  • the global routing information includes the correspondence between user identification and home location information.
  • the home location information may be the home location name or the home location network element, etc.
  • the global routing information may include the correspondence between the user identification of the desired mobile user and the home location information.
  • the attribution information may be the area name or area number of the attribution.
  • the global routing information may include the correspondence between the user identity and the home UDR.
  • the global routing information may include the user identity, the home location information, and the correspondence between the regional UDRs (referred to as home location UDRs) corresponding to the home location information.
  • the global UDR0 can determine the home UDRn of the first user ID according to the saved global routing information, so as to forward the first request directly to the home UDRn to request the home UDRn to perform the first processing operation on the first data associated with the user service .
  • UDRn performs a first processing operation on the first data according to the first request.
  • the home UDRn of the first user ID stores management data corresponding to the first user ID.
  • the first data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the home UDRn After the home UDRn receives the first request sent by the global UDR0, it can perform the first processing operation on the first data. It can be seen from the above description that the first processing operation may be a query operation or an update operation.
  • UDRn sends a response to the first request to UDR0.
  • the home UDRn After the home UDRn completes the first processing operation on the first data, it may send a response to the first request to the global UDR0 to send the processing result of the first processing operation to the global UDR0.
  • the home UDR may feed back the query result of the traffic quota to the global UDR0 in the response to the first request.
  • the home UDR may feed back the notification information that the location information has been successfully replaced in the response to the first request to the global UDR0.
  • UDR0 sends a response to the first request to UDR1.
  • the global UDR0 may forward the response of the first request to the visited place UDR1 to notify the visited place UDR1 of the processing result of the first processing operation.
  • UDR1 sends a response to the first request to the management and control network element 1, and the response to the first request is used for the management and control network element 1 to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the visited place UDR1 can forward the response of the first request to the visited place management control network element 1, thereby notifying the visited place management control network element 1 of the processing result of the first processing operation, so that the management control network element 1 can process the first user Identify the corresponding business.
  • the management control network element 1 processes the service corresponding to the first user identifier according to the response to the first request.
  • the visited management control network element 1 processes the service corresponding to the first user identifier according to the response to the first request.
  • the service initiated by mobile user 1 is an authentication service
  • the first data may include authentication data in user data corresponding to the first user ID
  • the first processing operation is to query authentication data
  • the management control network element 1 may The authentication service is processed according to the queried authentication data, thereby verifying the legitimacy of the terminal's access to the network.
  • the data processing method may further include:
  • the management control network element 1 sends a response to the service request to the terminal.
  • the management control network element 1 may send a response to the service request to the terminal via the transfer device, so that the terminal, terminal user or transfer device can learn the result of the service processing.
  • the transfer equipment refer to the relevant description in step 401 above.
  • a mobile user when a mobile user initiates a mobile communication service in a visited place, he can access the nearby area management and control network element of the visited place.
  • the area management control network element of the visited area unifies the data storage network element in the area of the visited area, and requests the processing operation of the management data of the mobile user.
  • the regional unified data storage network element of the visited place requests the regional unified data storage network element of the home location to perform the processing operation through the routing information stored on the global unified data storage network element, and transfers the regional unified data storage database of the home location to the regional unified data storage database.
  • the response result returned by the network element is returned to the regional management control network element of the visited place.
  • the area management control network element of the visited area processes the service of the mobile user.
  • the unified data storage network element in the visited area can directly access the unified data storage library network element in the home area through global routing, instead of requiring multiple jumps to route to the home area as in the prior art, and does not require manual operation.
  • the routing information is pre-configured on the gateways at all levels. Therefore, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application can enable mobile users to access nearby places of visits and perform business processing in a remote roaming scenario, simplify business processing procedures, improve business processing efficiency, save manual configuration operations, and enable mobile users to access Mobile communication services can be used conveniently and efficiently in remote locations.
  • the global UDR may also store management data of mobile users in various regions, that is, store backups of management data of all mobile users in the entire network, so as to provide disaster tolerance protection when the regional UDR fails. Therefore, after the home UDR performs an update operation (such as insert, replace, or delete operation) on the first data in the management data corresponding to the first user ID of a certain mobile user, the home UDR can also notify the global UDR to save The management data is updated.
  • an update operation such as insert, replace, or delete operation
  • the method may further include:
  • UDRn sends synchronization information to UDR0.
  • the home UDRn may send synchronization information to the global UDR0 to instruct to update the first data in the management data corresponding to the first user identifier saved in the UDR0.
  • UDRn updates the first data in the saved management data according to the synchronization information.
  • the global UDR0 can be instructed to update the first data automatically, so as to ensure the consistency of the first data stored on the home UDRn and the global UDR0.
  • the UDRn of the home location can also automatically instruct the global UDR0 to update, so that the management data stored on the home UDRn and the global UDR0 automatically keep consistent.
  • the regional UDR can also automatically instruct the global UDR to update, so as to ensure the consistency of the management data stored on the regional UDR and the global UDR.
  • the home management device group can directly perform service processing.
  • the corresponding data processing method in this case may include:
  • a terminal initiates a service request for a mobile communication service to a management service network element n.
  • the terminal in the home area n can initiate a service request to the home management service network element n through the transfer device, and the mobile communication service corresponds to the first user identity of the mobile user 1 corresponding to the terminal.
  • the mobile communication service may be a browser access service.
  • the management control network element n sends a first request to UDRn according to the service request, where the first request is used to request to perform a first processing operation on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier, and the first data corresponds to the first user identifier.
  • the home management control network element n performs service analysis according to the service request from the terminal, determines the first data to be processed associated with the service, and the first processing operation to be performed on the first data, thereby generating a first request to request the first data to be processed. A data performs the first processing operation. Then, the management control network element n in the home area sends the first request to the UDRn in the home area to request the first processing operation to be performed on the first data.
  • UDRn performs a first processing operation on the first data according to a request.
  • the management data corresponding to the first user identifier is stored on the home UDRn. After the home UDRn receives the first request from the management control network element n in the home location, it performs the first processing operation on the first data in the management data indicated by the first request.
  • the first processing operation is an update operation
  • the home UDRn after the home UDRn performs the update operation on the first data, it can also notify the global UDR0 to perform a synchronous update, which will not be repeated here.
  • the UDRn sends a response to the first request to the management and control network element n, and the response to the first request is used for the management and control network element n to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the home UDRn After the home UDRn completes the first processing operation on the first data, it may send a response to the first request to the home management control network element n to send the processing result of the first processing operation to the home management control network element n .
  • the management control network element n processes the service corresponding to the first user identifier according to the response to the first request.
  • the home management control network element n After the home management control network element n receives the response to the first request sent by the UDRn, it can perform service processing.
  • the management control network element n sends a response to the service request to the terminal.
  • the home management control network element n After the home management control network element n performs service processing, it can send a service request response to the terminal through the transfer device, so that the terminal, terminal user, or transfer device can learn the service processing result.
  • the mobile user in the home area can directly access the UDRn in the home area, thereby performing processing operations on the management data corresponding to the mobile user, and processing services initiated by the mobile user.
  • the UDR at the home location can process services initiated by the accounting servers in each region.
  • the corresponding data processing method in this case may include:
  • the accounting server sends a first service request corresponding to the first user identifier to UDR0.
  • Operator staff in any area can initiate a service corresponding to the first user ID to the account server through the client of the business hall, such as canceling an account, canceling a card, or changing a mobile communication service such as a package.
  • the accounting server sends the first service request of the service corresponding to the first user ID to the global UDR0.
  • each accounting server can access the mobile management network through the global UDR0.
  • the account server in the home location, the account server in the visited location, or the account server in any area can initiate the service corresponding to the first user ID, and send the corresponding first service request to the global UDR0.
  • UDR0 sends a first service request to UDRn.
  • the global UDR0 After receiving the first service request from the accounting server, the global UDR0 can forward the first service request to the home UDRn according to the stored global routing information, so that the home UDRn can process the first service request.
  • the UDRn performs a third processing operation on the third data corresponding to the first user ID according to the first service request, and the third data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user ID.
  • the third data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the home UDRn determines the third data to be processed and the third processing operation to be performed on the third data according to the first service request.
  • the third processing operation may be a query operation or an update operation.
  • the third processing operation is an update operation
  • the attribution UDRn performs the update operation on the third data, it can also notify the global UDR0 to perform a synchronous update, which will not be repeated here.
  • UDRn sends a response to the first service request to UDR0.
  • the home UDRn After the home UDRn performs the third processing operation on the third data corresponding to the first user ID according to the first service request, it may send a response to the first service request to the global UDR0 to notify the global UDR0 of the processing result.
  • UDR0 sends a response to the first service request to the accounting server.
  • the global UDR0 can forward the response to the first service request from the home UDRn to the accounting server so that the accounting server can know the processing result. Later, the accounting server can also notify the operator management personnel of the processing result through the client.
  • the method may further include:
  • UDRn sends the first service notification to the management control network element n.
  • the home UDRn can send the first service notification to the home management control network element n to instruct management The control network element n performs related service processing.
  • the management control network element n performs service processing according to the first service notification.
  • the home management control network element n performs related service processing after receiving the first service notification.
  • the management control network element n sends a network notification to the terminal.
  • the attribution management control network element n After the attribution management control network element n performs service processing, it can also send a network notification to the terminal through the transfer device, so that the terminal, user or transfer device can learn about service processing or data processing related information. For example, if the accounting server instructs the home UDRn to update the location information in the management data, the home management control network element n can return the updated location information to the transfer equipment such as the access network equipment or the terminal to access the network. The device or terminal can perform subsequent processing according to the updated location information.
  • the solutions described in steps 601-608 can process business requests sent by the accounting server in any area, and terminal users can perform business processing anytime and anywhere through the accounting server in any area. Even in the case of roaming in different places, the end user can directly visit the home UDR through the account server of the visited place and the global routing information provided by the global UDR to directly process the business.
  • the terminal and the terminal user can only perform service processing through the account server of the home place and the UDR of the home place after returning to the home place. It can be seen that the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application can perform business processing in remote locations anytime, anywhere, conveniently and quickly.
  • the accounting servers in each area can access the global UDR at a single point, the docking of the accounting servers can be simplified; and the operator can maintain the management data of the operator's entire group of mobile users through the accounting server in any area, so that it can Facilitate the number segment management of mobile users across the network (such as the management of mobile phone numbers).
  • UDRs in different regions can easily migrate management data. For example, management resources such as storage in the home location of mobile user 1 are insufficient, and management data of some mobile users such as mobile user 1 needs to be migrated to another area. For another example, after replenishing a card in a different place, the management data of the home location can be migrated to the visited location, or the card data of a new card in the card replacement area can be migrated to the home location to facilitate the management of the management data of the mobile user after the card replacement.
  • the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include:
  • the accounting server sends a service migration request corresponding to the first user identifier to UDR0.
  • the account server can be an account server in the home location or an account server in any area.
  • the service migration request may be used to instruct to migrate the management data corresponding to the first user identifier from the home area n to the area 1.
  • UDR0 sends a second request to UDR1 according to the service migration request, where the second request is used to instruct to insert the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the global UDR0 determines to insert the management data corresponding to the first user identifier into the UDR1 in the migration area 1, and deletes the management data corresponding to the first user identifier stored in the migration area n.
  • the global UDR0 can determine the UDR1 corresponding to area 1 and the UDRn corresponding to area n according to the saved global routing information, and send the corresponding second request and third request to UDR1 and UDRn respectively.
  • UDR0 sends a third request to UDRn according to the service migration request, where the third request is used to instruct to delete the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • UDR1 inserts the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the second request.
  • the UDR1 moved into the area 1 inserts the management data corresponding to the first user ID in response to the second request.
  • UDRn deletes the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the third request.
  • the UDRn in the move-out area n deletes the management data corresponding to the first user identifier in response to the third request.
  • UDR0 updates the attribution information of the first user identity, and the updated attribution information of the first user identity corresponds to UDR1.
  • the global UDR0 may also update the attribution information of the first user ID, so that the first user ID and the attribution information in the global routing information stored on the global UDR0 can correspond in real time.
  • UDR0 sends a service migration request response to the accounting server.
  • the result of the migration can be notified to the accounting server through the migration service request response.
  • the accounting server in any area can migrate the mobile user management data stored on the UDR in one area to the UDR in another area for management and maintenance through the global UDR0.
  • the user identification card (such as SIM card, USIM card, eSIM card, etc.) used by mobile users may be damaged or lost.
  • the moving-out area can be the attribution area, and the moving-in area can be the visiting place or the replenishing card area.
  • the card data of the new card will usually change compared with the card data of the old card.
  • the card data may include authentication data in the user data, such as IMSI, KI, or K4 of the user's SIM/USIM card. Therefore, after the above step 704, the method may further include:
  • UDR1 updates the card data in the management data.
  • the UDR1 moving into the area can update the card data in the inserted management data to update the card data of the old card to the card data of the new card, so that the management data of the first user identification and the current card status can be dealt with in real time.
  • UDR1 updates the card data
  • it can also instruct the global UDR0 to notify and update.
  • the new card can have the IMSI and other card data of the visited place (or called the replenishment area), and the accounting server can migrate the management data of the mobile user stored on the home UDRn to the UDR0 through the global UDR0.
  • UDR1 of the visited place so that the management data and card data of the mobile user 1 correspond to the same area, that is, the visited place.
  • the IMSI of the home place is needed to replenish the card, which can be processed by burning the card remotely; or, returning to the home place to replenish the card locally; It is not easy to operate with the card replacement process.
  • the method may further include:
  • UDR1 sends an insertion response to UDR0 to indicate whether the insertion is successful.
  • the insertion response is an insertion success response, otherwise the insertion response is an insertion failure response.
  • the method may further include:
  • UDRn sends a deletion response to UDR0 to indicate whether the deletion is successful.
  • the deletion response is a deletion success response, otherwise the deletion response is a deletion failure response.
  • the method may further include:
  • UDR0 After receiving the deletion failure response from the third UDR or the insertion failure response from the first UDR, UDR0 sends first rollback information to the first UDR, and sends second rollback information to the third UDR.
  • UDR0 instructs UDR and UDRn to roll back the data in order to restore the data to the state before the migration.
  • UDR1 cancels the operation of inserting the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the first rollback information.
  • the UDR1 that has moved into the area cancels the insert operation to restore the state before the migration.
  • UDRn cancels the operation of deleting the management data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the second rollback information.
  • the UDRn of the moved-out area cancels the deletion operation according to the second rollback information to restore to the state before the migration.
  • the migration operation can be cancelled to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the management data stored in the mobile management system.
  • the data rollback operation can be performed to restore the data to the state before the update to ensure the accuracy of the management data stored in the mobile management system And reliability, I won’t go into details here.
  • the global UDR0 can also send a network notification to the terminal or transfer device in the place of migration, so as to notify the terminal, the relevant information related to the corresponding business processing or data processing after the migration, Transfer equipment or terminal users so that these equipment can perform follow-up processing based on the relevant information in the network notification.
  • the network notification may include new location information or new quota information in the inserted management data.
  • the card data migration process can include:
  • the accounting server sends a card migration service request corresponding to the first user ID to UDR0.
  • the account server can be an account server in the home location or an account server in any area.
  • the service migration request may be used to instruct to migrate the card data corresponding to the first user identifier from area 1 of the visited area (or called card supplement area) to the home area n.
  • UDR0 sends a fourth request to UDRn according to the card migration service request, where the fourth request is used to indicate the card data inserted into the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the global UDR0 determines to insert the management data corresponding to the first user ID to the UDRn in the migration area n, and sends the corresponding fourth request to UDRn.
  • the method may further include step 803:
  • UDR0 sends a fifth request to UDR1 according to the card migration service request, where the fifth request is used to instruct to delete the card data in the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the global UDR0 instructs UDR1 in the migration area to delete the card data, and sends a corresponding fifth request to UDR1.
  • the UDRn inserts the card data corresponding to the first user ID.
  • UDRn updates the card data in the management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the card data of the old card in the original management data is deleted. That is to say, the attribution UDRn updates the original card data to the card data of the new card, so that the management data corresponds to the current card status in real time.
  • the UDRn of the home location updates the card data
  • it can also instruct the global UDR0 to update the card data in the management data corresponding to the saved first user identification, so that the UDRn of the home location is the same as the management data in the global UDR0. Unanimous.
  • UDR1 deletes the card data corresponding to the first user identifier according to the fifth request.
  • UDRn and UDR1 can also perform data rollback to restore the state before the migration.
  • UDR0 sends a card migration service request response to the account server.
  • the result of the migration can be notified to the accounting server through the card migration service request response.
  • the account server can use the global UDR0 to migrate the mobile user’s card data stored on UDR1 in the replenishment area to the home UDRn, so that the mobile user 1 maintained by the home can be managed
  • the data corresponds to the card status in real time.
  • the above embodiment is a data processing flow implemented on the basis that the home UDR saves the management data of the first user identification, and the global UDR0 saves the routing information of the mobile user.
  • the global UDR0 saves the management data of the first user ID, but does not save the routing information corresponding to the home location of the first user ID.
  • the global UDR0 automatically learns the home location of the first user ID when mobile user 1 accesses the network for the first time, and saves the routing information of the first user ID.
  • the area where mobile user 1 first accesses the network is the home of mobile user 1.
  • UDRn does not save the management data of the first user identification of the mobile user 1, and UDRn needs to download the management data of the first user identification from the global UDR0. That is, before the steps shown in the above embodiments, referring to FIG. 9, the method may further include:
  • the terminal initiates a service request for a mobile communication service to the management and control network element n.
  • the terminal in the area n can initiate a service request corresponding to the first user identification to the management control network element n in the area n for the first time through the transfer device, and the mobile user 1 corresponding to the first user identification accesses the network for the first time.
  • the terminal initiating a mobile communication service to the management and control network element n is a network access service.
  • the management control network element n sends a sixth request to UDRn, where the sixth request is used to request a second processing operation to be performed on the second data corresponding to the first user identifier, and the second data is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the second data belongs to management data corresponding to the first user identification.
  • the management control network element n determines the second data to be processed and the second processing operation to be performed on the second data according to the service request initiated by the terminal, and generates a sixth request and sends it to UDRn.
  • the second processing operation may be a query operation or an update operation.
  • UDRn sends the sixth request to UDR0.
  • UDRn forwards the sixth request from the management and control network element n to the global UDR0.
  • UDR0 determines that the attribution information of the first user identifier is not saved.
  • the global UDR0 determines that the home location information of the first user ID is not saved, that is, the routing information of the first user ID is not saved, and the mobile user 1 may currently access the network for the first time.
  • UDR0 sends the management data corresponding to the first user identifier to UDRn.
  • mobile user 1 may currently access the network for the first time, and UDRn is the network element corresponding to the home location of mobile user 1 when the first user accesses.
  • the management data corresponding to the identifier is sent to UDRn for storage.
  • UDRn saves the management data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the area where UDRn is located is the home location of the first user identity, and UDRn is the home UDR of the first user identity.
  • UDRn sends a management data save success response to UDR0.
  • UDR0 saves the corresponding relationship between the first user identity and the attribution information, and the attribution information corresponds to UDRn.
  • the global UDR0 After the global UDR0 learns that the UDRn has successfully saved the management data corresponding to the first user ID, it can establish the corresponding relationship between the first user ID and the home location information, that is, save the routing information of the first user ID.
  • the global UDR0 can automatically learn and save the routing information of the user ID, so that the regional UDR can directly access the home UDR of the user ID according to the routing information saved by the global UDR0, so that the regional UDRs can be interconnected across the entire network. There is no need to manually configure routing information, so manual configuration operations can be saved.
  • the management data corresponding to the first user identifier saved in the home UDRn can be used to process the service initiated by the terminal.
  • the method may further include:
  • UDRn performs a second processing operation on the second data.
  • the home UDRn performs a second processing operation on the second data in the management data.
  • the second processing operation may be a query or update operation.
  • UDRn sends a response to the sixth request to the management control network element n.
  • the home UDRn returns the result of the second processing operation to the management control network element n through the response of the sixth request.
  • the management and control network element n performs service processing.
  • the management control network element n sends a service response to the terminal.
  • the home management control network element n processes the service initiated by the terminal according to the response of the sixth request, and sends the service response to the terminal through the transfer device.
  • each device in the mobility management system can execute the data processing flow shown in Figures 4-8.
  • the global management device group has the functions of network-wide management, global configuration, and global management and control.
  • the global UDR0 can distribute the global data uniformly formulated by the operator to the UDRs to each area, so that each area can automatically perform collaborative processing, data management, or information update according to the global information. That is, referring to FIG. 10, the data processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include:
  • UDR0 sends global data to UDRs in each area.
  • the global data can be set by the operator on the global UDR0, and sent to the UDRs in each area through the global UDR0.
  • Operators can also trigger global UDR0 through the accounting server and send global data to UDRs in various regions.
  • the operator can also trigger the global UDR0 through the management and control network element 0 corresponding to the global UDR0, and send the global data to each regional UDR.
  • the global data may be service policy configuration information (for example, policy information of packages common to each region).
  • the global data may be data information uniformly formulated by the operator for use in each area, such as area numbers.
  • the UDR of each area performs corresponding processing according to the global data.
  • UDRs in each area can perform corresponding processing such as saving, data updating, or coordination according to the global data sent by the global UDR0. That is, the operator can uniformly formulate global data, and make each area valid at the same time through the global UDR0.
  • global data is data information uniformly formulated by operators for uniform use in various regions.
  • Global UDR0 can distribute newly added, newly formulated or updated regional numbers to regional UDRs for storage and use in a timely and rapid manner.
  • global data is service policy configuration information uniformly formulated by operators.
  • Global UDR0 can distribute newly added, newly formulated or updated service policy configuration information to each regional UDR in a timely and rapid manner so that each regional UDR can save , Use, and coordination, instead of decomposing and executing the business strategy uniformly configured by the operator in each region as in the prior art.
  • the method may further include:
  • the management and control network elements of each area perform service processing based on the global data provided by the UDR in the area.
  • the global data may be service policy configuration information
  • the management and control network elements in each area may perform service processing according to the rules described in the service policy configuration information, and cooperate with other areas.
  • the business strategy configuration information can be used to implement services such as package sharing, quota sharing, or general package sharing between regions.
  • the global UDR0 can issue a policy rule for sharing quotas between regions to UDRs in each region.
  • the UDRs in each area cooperate according to the policy rules.
  • mobile user 1 and mobile user 2 are related users, and they have subscribed to the service package of traffic quota sharing, the traffic quota is 30G
  • mobile user 1 uses the traffic value a in area 1 through the terminal
  • the management control network in area 1 Element 1 and UDR1 deduct the traffic value a in real time on the basis of 30G based on the policy rules of inter-regional quota sharing, and notify the mobile user 2 to the UDR2 in the area 2, and the UDR2 in the area 2 and the management control network element 2 are based on
  • the policy rule for quota sharing between regions determines that the current remaining traffic value is 30G-a.
  • the management control network element 2 and UDR2 in area 2 will deduct the flow value in real time on the basis of 30G-a according to the policy rules of inter-area quota sharing b, and notify UDR1 in area 1 where mobile user 1 is located.
  • UDR1 in area 1 and management control network element 1 determine that the current remaining traffic value is 30G-ab according to the policy rules for inter-area quota sharing.
  • the global UDR0 may issue policy rules common to inter-regional packages to UDRs in each region.
  • the UDRs in each area cooperate according to the policy rules.
  • mobile user 1 subscribes to a universal package between regions, and the download speed corresponding to the package is 20M.
  • the mobile user 1 uses the terminal to access network data at a speed of 20M in the home area n.
  • the mobile user 1 accesses network data in the visited area 1 through the terminal.
  • the management control network element 1 and UDR1 in area 1 allow mobile user 1 to use the download speed of 20M corresponding to the package in the visited area according to the common policy rules for inter-area packages.
  • the operator can also update the management data corresponding to the user identity through the global UDR, and synchronize the UDR indicating the home location of the user identity to update the management data.
  • the operator can also update other stored data through the global UDR, and synchronize and instruct the regional UDR to update the corresponding data.
  • the update operation may be initiated by the home UDR, and the global UDR is the update responder; or, the update may also be initiated by the global UDR, and the regional UDR is the update responder.
  • the update between the region and the global can include two modes: synchronous update and asynchronous update.
  • synchronous update means that both the initiator and the responder must update successfully. If the responder fails to update, the entire update operation fails, and the update of the initiator fails; in this case, the initiator can also perform data rollback to restore The state before the update.
  • Asynchronous update means that the update of the initiator and the responder are relatively independent, and the update failure of the responder does not affect the update result of the initiator.
  • a data consistency check can also be performed between the global and regional UDRs.
  • the global UDR can initiate a forward check to the regional UDR.
  • the regional UDR can initiate a reverse check to the global UDR.
  • the forward check can make the regional UDR automatically recover data that it does not have but the global UDR has.
  • Reverse verification can make the global UDR delete data that the regional UDR does not have.
  • the forward check and the reverse check can be performed periodically and continuously. The forward check and the reverse check can find inconsistent data on the regional side and the global side in time, and process and automatically restore them as soon as possible, so that the data saved on the regional side and the global side can be consistent in real time.
  • the product catalog on the management and control network element is not unified. Operations are unified to formulate strategic services, time-sharing and decomposed execution in each region, involving many product catalog management nodes, many strategic configuration nodes, and long time to marketing (TTM) cycles for new services. For example, to open parks/dedicated lines and other services, it is necessary to separately define control strategies and pricing logics for the management and control network element manufacturers in 31 provinces, and the centralized procurement mode TTM is greater than one year.
  • the number segment management of mobile users is complicated.
  • the IMSI and MSISDN number segments of mobile users need to be managed in accordance with the strong matching of the attribution, and the strong matching relationship needs to be ensured, the management is complicated, and the code number resources cannot be shared; such as the remote card replacement scenario, the loss of the remote roaming card can only be replaced in the remote location , And separate deployment by province requires the use of the IMSI of the home location.
  • the mobility management network provided by the embodiments of the present application can perform network-wide management and control through a global management device group, thereby realizing coordination among regions.
  • the solution provided by the embodiments of this application can at least realize the following functions:
  • the single-point access of the account at the global management equipment group can maintain the management data of the mobile users of the entire network; the package and other services provided by the operator can be configured, and all areas take effect at the same time; at the same time, it can also simplify the management of the account server Docking and number segment management.
  • the data saved by the UDR can include multiple slice data.
  • the slice data can be managed uniformly through the global management device group, so that the switching data can be downloaded and expanded on demand.
  • the global routing information stored on the global UDR can also be pre-configured information.
  • the mobile user can directly visit the same data storage network element in the home location according to the global routing information in the visited place.
  • business processing can be performed nearby in the visited place, without the need to return business migration to the locality for processing as in the prior art, which can simplify business processing procedures in remote roaming scenarios, improve business processing efficiency, and make it convenient for mobile users in remote locations. Use mobile communication services efficiently.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a data processing method, which can be applied to a network element of a unified data storage library in a visited place. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes the following steps:
  • the first unified data storage network element receives a first request from a network device, where the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on first data corresponding to a first user ID, and the first data corresponds to the first user ID Associated with the business.
  • the first unified data repository network element sends a first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data repository network element receives a response to the first request from the second unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data storage network element sends a response to the first request to the network device, and the response to the first request is used by the network device to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the operation of the network element of the first unified data repository can refer to the operation of UDR1 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and the above-mentioned related text description, and the operation shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8 or FIG.
  • the operation of UDR1 in the embodiment and the above-mentioned related text description are not repeated here.
  • a mobile user when a mobile user initiates a mobile communication service in a visited place, it can access the nearby area management and control network element of the visited place.
  • the area management control network element of the visited area unifies the data storage network element in the area of the visited area, and requests the processing operation of the management data of the mobile user.
  • the regional unified data storage network element of the visited place sends the request to the global unified data storage network element, and processes the mobile user's business according to the request processing result returned by the global unified data storage network element. Therefore, in a remote roaming scenario, a mobile user can perform business processing in the nearby visiting place, and the processing flow is simple, so that the mobile user can conveniently use mobile communication services in a remote location.
  • the embodiment of the present application also discloses a data processing method, which can be applied to a network element of a global unified data storage library. As shown in FIG. 12, the method includes the following steps:
  • the second unified data repository network element receives a first request from the first unified data repository network element, where the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier, and the first data It is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the second unified data storage database network element sends a first request to the third unified data storage database network element, and the third unified data storage database network element corresponds to the attribution information of the first user identifier.
  • the second unified data repository network element receives a response to the first request from the third unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data storage network element sends a response to the first request to the first unified data storage network element.
  • the operation of the network element of the second unified data storage library may refer to the operation of UDR0 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and the above related text description, and the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 10 may also be executed.
  • the operation of UDR0 in UDR0 and the above-mentioned related text description will not be repeated here.
  • the global unified data storage network element can receive the first request associated with the service of the mobile user sent by the visited unified data storage network element, and route the first request to the home based on the global routing information Local unified data storage network elements.
  • the global unified data repository network element forwards the request response returned by the home location unified data repository network element to the regional unified data repository network element in the visited area, so that the visited area unified data repository network element returns the request response to the visited area
  • the management and control network element performs business processing.
  • the visited unified data storage network element can directly access the home unified data storage network element through the routing information provided by the global unified data storage network element, so that the visited area can manage and control the network element according to the visit
  • business processing is performed without requiring multiple hops to route to the home place as in the prior art, and no manual pre-configuration of routing information on all levels of gateways is required, thus simplifying business processing procedures and improving business processing efficiency. Save manual configuration operations, so that mobile users can conveniently use mobile communication services in remote locations.
  • the embodiment of the present application also discloses a data processing method, which can be applied to the network element of the attribution unified data storage library. As shown in FIG. 13, the method includes the following steps:
  • the third unified data repository network element receives a first request from the second unified data repository network element, where the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier, and the first data It is associated with the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the third unified data storage network element performs a first processing operation on the first data according to the first request.
  • the third unified data repository network element sends a response to the first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the operation of the network element of the third unified data storage library can refer to the operation of UDRn in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and the above-mentioned related text description, and the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 to 10 may also be executed.
  • the operation of UDRn in UDRn and the above-mentioned related text description will not be repeated here.
  • the attribution unified data storage network element may receive the first request associated with the service of the mobile user sent by the global unified data storage network element, and perform a processing operation on the first data according to the first request. Then, the attribution unified data repository network element returns the request response to the global unified data repository network element, so that the global unified data repository network element forwards it to the regional unified data repository network element in the visited area, so that the visited area manages the control network Yuan for business processing.
  • the home location unified data storage network element can perform processing operations according to the service-related requests forwarded by the global unified data storage network element, and return the processing results to the visited location for business processing. Simplify business processing procedures, so that mobile users can conveniently use mobile communications services in remote locations.
  • the first unified data storage library network element, the second unified data storage library network element, the third unified data storage library network element, the network equipment, the terminal or the transfer equipment, etc. include Perform the corresponding hardware structure and/or software module for each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the embodiments of the present application can perform functional modules on the first unified data storage library network element, the second unified data storage library network element, the third unified data storage library network element, the network equipment, the terminal, or the transfer equipment according to the foregoing method examples.
  • Division for example, each function module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 14 shows a schematic structural diagram of a data processing device 140.
  • the data processing device 140 includes a receiving module 1401 and a sending module 1402.
  • the data processing device 140 further includes a processing module 1403.
  • the data processing device 140 is used to implement the above-mentioned function of the first unified data storage library network element.
  • the receiving module 1401 may be used to receive a first request from a network device, the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identification, the first data corresponding to the first user identification Business related.
  • the sending module 1402 may be used to send the first request to the second unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module 1401 may also be used to receive a response to the first request from the network element of the second unified data storage library;
  • the sending module 1402 may also be used to send a response to the first request to the network device, and the response to the first request is used by the network device to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the receiving module 1401 can also be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform the operation of receiving data from other devices in the process shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8 or FIG. 10, and/or for the technology described herein. Other processes.
  • the sending module 1402 can also be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform operations such as step 709 in the process shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8 or FIG. 10 to send data to other devices, and/or for the operations described herein Other processes of technology.
  • the processing module 1403 can be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform operations such as step 704, step 708, step 712, step 806, and step 1002 in the process shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8 or FIG. 10, and/or use Other processes in the technology described in this article.
  • the data processing device 140 provided in this embodiment is used to implement the data processing method executed by the first unified data repository network element described above, and therefore can achieve the same effect as the foregoing implementation method.
  • the data processing device 140 is used to implement the function of the second unified data storage library network element described above.
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive a first request from a network element of the first unified data storage base, and the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the service corresponding to a user ID is associated.
  • the sending module 1402 is configured to send the first request to the third unified data storage network element, and the third unified data storage network element corresponds to the attribution information of the first user identifier.
  • the receiving module 1401 is further configured to receive a response to the first request from the third unified data storage network element.
  • the sending module 1402 is further configured to send a response to the first request to the first unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module 1401 may also be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform the operations of receiving data from other devices in the processes shown in FIGS. 6-10, and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the sending module 1402 can also be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform step 602, step 605, step 702, step 703, step 707, step 711, step 804, and step 805 in the process shown in Figure 6-10. , Step 807, step 905, step 1001, etc. to send data to other devices, and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the processing module 1403 can be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform operations such as step 706, step 713, step 904, and step 908 in the process shown in FIGS. 6-10, and/or for the technology described herein Other processes.
  • the data processing device 140 provided in this embodiment is used to implement the data processing method executed by the network element of the second unified data storage library described above, and therefore can achieve the same effect as the foregoing implementation method.
  • the data processing device is used to implement the function of the third unified data storage library network element described above.
  • the receiving module 1401 is configured to receive a first request from a network element of the second unified data repository, and the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the service corresponding to a user ID is associated.
  • the processing module 1403 is configured to perform a first processing operation on the first data according to the first request.
  • the sending module 1402 is configured to send a response to the first request to the second unified data storage network element.
  • the receiving module 1401 can also be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform the operations of receiving data from other devices in the processes shown in FIGS. 5-10 and/or other processes used in the technology described herein.
  • the sending module 1402 can also be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform steps 504, step 604, step 606, step 710, step 903, step 907, step 910, etc. in the process shown in Figure 5-10.
  • steps 504, step 604, step 606, step 710, step 903, step 907, step 910, etc. in the process shown in Figure 5-10.
  • the processing module 1403 can be used to support the first unified data storage network element to perform step 503, step 603, step 705, step 804, step 805, step 906, step 909, step 1002, etc. in the process shown in Figure 5-10. Operations, and/or other processes used in the techniques described herein.
  • the data processing device 140 provided in this embodiment is used to implement the data processing method executed by the third unified data storage library network element, and therefore can achieve the same effect as the foregoing implementation method.
  • the data processing device is presented in the form of dividing various functional modules in an integrated manner.
  • the "module” here can refer to a specific ASIC, circuit, processor and memory that executes one or more software or firmware programs, integrated logic circuit, and/or other devices that can provide the above-mentioned functions.
  • the data processing device may adopt the form shown in FIG. 3.
  • the processor 301 in FIG. 3 can make the data processing apparatus execute the data processing method in the foregoing method embodiment by calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 303.
  • the functions/implementation processes of the receiving module 1401, the sending module 1402, and the processing module 1403 in FIG. 14 may be implemented by the processor 301 in FIG. 3 calling the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 303.
  • the function/implementation process of the processing module 1403 in FIG. 14 can be implemented by the processor 301 in FIG. 3 calling a computer execution instruction stored in the memory 303, and the functions/implementation of the receiving module 1401 and the sending module 1402 in FIG. The process can be implemented through the communication interface 304 in FIG. 3.
  • the data processing device provided in this embodiment can perform the above-mentioned data processing method, the technical effects that can be obtained can refer to the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the device also provides a device (for example, the device may be a chip system, component, or module).
  • the device includes a processor for supporting the first unified data storage network element and the second unified data storage.
  • the library network element or the third unified data storage library network element implements the above-mentioned data processing method.
  • the device also includes a memory.
  • the memory is used to store necessary program instructions and data for the first unified data storage base network element, the second unified data storage base network element, or the third unified data storage base network element.
  • the memory may not be in the device.
  • the device is a chip system, it may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device including one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the one or more memories are coupled with one or more processors, and the one or more memories are used to store computer program codes.
  • the computer program codes include computer instructions.
  • the electronic device executes The above-mentioned related method steps implement the data processing method in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer instructions in the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions run on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the above-mentioned related method steps to implement the above-mentioned embodiments. Data processing methods in.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute the above-mentioned related steps to realize the data processing method executed by the electronic device in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the electronic device, computer readable storage medium, computer program product, or chip provided in this embodiment are all used to execute the corresponding method provided above. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the above provided The beneficial effects of the corresponding method will not be repeated here.
  • the communication system may include a first unified data storage library network element, a second unified data storage library network element, and a third unified data storage library network element.
  • the first unified data storage library network element and the third unified data storage library network element are respectively connected to the second unified data storage library network element.
  • the first unified data storage base network element and the third unified data storage base network element respectively correspond to different areas.
  • the first unified data storage base network element and the third unified data storage base network element respectively store management data corresponding to different user identifiers.
  • the network element of the second unified data storage database stores the routing information of the user identification.
  • the network elements in the communication system can be used to implement the above-mentioned data processing method, and the beneficial effects achieved can refer to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods provided above.
  • the first unified data storage network element receives a first request from a network device, the first request is used to request a first processing operation to be performed on the first data corresponding to the first user identification, and the first data corresponds to the first user identification Associated with the business.
  • the first unified data repository network element sends the first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data storage base network element sends the first request to the third unified data storage base network element, and the third unified data storage base network element corresponds to the attribution information of the first user identifier.
  • the third unified data repository network element performs the first processing operation on the first data.
  • the third unified data repository network element sends a response to the first request to the second unified data repository network element.
  • the second unified data repository network element sends a response to the first request to the first unified data repository network element.
  • the first unified data storage network element sends a response to the first request to the network device, and the response to the first request is used by the network device to process the service corresponding to the first user identifier.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • a software program it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer program instructions When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • Computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center through a cable (such as Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) transmission to another website, computer, server or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer, or may include one or more data storage devices such as a server or a data center that can be integrated with the medium.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种数据处理方法、装置及系统，涉及通信技术领域，能够在异地漫游场景下使得移动用户在拜访地就近接入并进行业务处理，简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，节省人工配置操作，使得移动用户在异地也能方便地使用移动通信业务。具体方案为：第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自网络设备的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求；接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应；将第一请求的响应发送给网络设备，第一请求的响应用于网络设备处理第一用户标识对应的业务。本申请实施例用于数据处理。

Description

一种数据处理方法、装置及系统
本申请要求于2019年12月10日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为201911261341.3、申请名称为“一种数据处理方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种数据处理方法、装置及系统。
背景技术
移动通信网络可以支持移动用户进行通话、上网等移动通信业务，包括移动用户在归属地的移动通信业务和在异地漫游的移动通信业务。在现有技术中，如图1所示，每个省内都部署有自己的移动通信网络，可以处理省内移动用户的各种移动通信业务。
其中，在异地漫游场景下，移动用户在拜访地的移动通信业务要迁移到归属地进行处理。例如，如图1所示，移动通信网络1为省A的移动通信网络，省A包括市A；移动通信网络2为省B的移动通信网络，省B包括市B。移动用户1的归属地为市B。移动用户1通过移动通信网络1中市A的统一数据管理网元/策略控制功能网元，发起移动通信业务。市A的统一数据管理网元/策略控制功能网元根据市A的网关1中预设的路由信息，将移动用户1的业务信息路由到省A的网关2；再根据省A的网关2中预设的路由信息，将移动用户1的业务信息路由到移动通信网络2中省B的网关3；根据省B的网关3中预设的路由信息等，将移动用户1的业务信息路由到移动用户1的归属地市B的统一数据管理网元/策略控制功能网元。即，移动用户1在拜访地市A的移动业务迁移到了归属地市B的统一数据管理网元/策略控制功能网元上。在移动通信网络2中，归属地市B的统一数据管理网元/策略控制功能网元访问对应的统一数据存储库网元，获取移动用户1对应的用户数据或策略数据，从而在归属地市B对移动用户1进行业务处理。
现有异地漫游场景下，移动通信业务的处理流程复杂，处理效率低；且需要在多级网关上预先配置大量的路由信息，人工配置工作量大，不便于移动用户异地使用移动通信业务。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种数据处理方法、装置及系统，能够在异地漫游场景下使得移动用户在拜访地就近接入并进行业务处理，简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，节省人工配置操作，使得移动用户在异地也能方便地使用移动通信业务。
为达到上述目的，本申请实施例采用如下技术方案：
一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理方法，包括：第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自网络设备的第一请求。其中，该第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第一统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求。第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。第一统一数据存储库网元将第一请求的响应发送给网 络设备，第一请求的响应用于网络设备处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
其中，第一统一数据存储库网元可以为拜访地统一数据存储库网元，第二统一数据存储库网元可以为全局统一数据存储库网元，第三统一数据存储库网元可以为归属地统一数据存储库网元。
在该方案中，全局统一数据存储库网元可以接收拜访地统一数据存储库网元发送的，与移动用户的业务相关联的第一请求，并根据全局路由信息将第一请求路由到归属地统一数据存储库网元。全局统一数据存储库网元将归属地统一数据存储库网元返回的请求响应，转发给拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元，以便拜访地统一数据存储库网元将请求响应返回给拜访地管理控制网元进行业务处理。
这样，在异地漫游场景下，拜访地统一数据存储库网元能够通过全局的统一数据存储库网元提供的路由信息直接访问归属地统一数据存储库网元，以便拜访地管理控制网元根据访问结果进行业务处理，而不需要像现有技术那样需要通过多次跳转才能路由至归属地，不需要人工在各级网关上预先配置路由信息，因而可以简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，节省人工配置操作，使得移动用户在异地能够方便地使用移动通信业务。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。其中，网络设备为统一数据管理网元，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的用户数据。或者，网络设备为策略控制功能网元，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
也就是说，拜访地的统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元可以请求对第一用户标识对应的用户数据或策略数据进行处理操作，从而根据处理结果直接在拜访地处理移动用户对应的移动通信业务。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第二请求，第二请求用于请求插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第一统一数据存储库网元插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
在该方案中，拜访地第一统一数据存储库网元还可以插入其他归属地的移动用户的管理数据，从而将该移动用户的归属地迁移到当前的拜访地区域。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一回滚信息。第一统一数据存储库网元根据第一回滚信息，撤销插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
在该方案中，若第一统一数据存储库网元插入管理数据的操作失败，则还可以撤销插入操作，从而恢复插入操作之前的状态，避免移动管理系统维护的管理数据出错。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息，并保存业务策略配置信息。业务策略配置信息用于第一统一数据存储库网元对应的网络设备进行业务处理。
在该方案中，区域统一数据存储库网元可以接收全局统一数据存储库网元统一分发的业务策略配置信息，从而根据统一配置的业务策略配置信息与其他区域之间进行业务协同处理。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一统一数据存储库网元未保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
其中，用户标识的归属地统一数据存储库网元保存有该用户标识对应的管理数据。第 一统一数据存储库网元未保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第一统一数据存储库网元不是第一用户标识的归属地。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理方法，包括：第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第一统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第二统一数据存储库网元向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求，第三统一数据存储库网元与第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应。第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。第二统一数据存储库网元将第一请求的响应，发送给第一统一数据存储库网元。
其中，第一统一数据存储库网元可以为拜访地统一数据存储库网元，第二统一数据存储库网元可以为全局统一数据存储库网元，第三统一数据存储库网元可以为归属地统一数据存储库网元。
在该方案中，在异地漫游场景下，拜访地统一数据存储库网元能够通过全局的统一数据存储库网元提供的路由信息直接访问归属地统一数据存储库网元，以便拜访地管理控制网元根据访问结果进行业务处理，而不需要像现有技术那样需要通过多次跳转才能路由至归属地，不需要人工在各级网关上预先配置路由信息，因而可以简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，节省人工配置操作，使得移动用户在异地能够方便地使用移动通信业务。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第二统一数据存储库网元保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第一处理操作为更新操作。该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的同步信息。第二统一数据存储库网元根据同步信息，更新保存的管理数据中的第一数据。
也就是说，归属地统一数据存储库网元在更新管理数据中的第一数据后，还可以通知全局统一数据存储库网元更新备份的管理数据中的第一数据，以保证归属地和全局备份的管理数据相一致。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自营帐服务器的第一用户标识对应的第一业务请求。第二统一数据存储库网元向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一业务请求。第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第一业务请求的响应。第二统一数据存储库网元向营帐服务器发送第一业务请求的响应。
在该方案中，终端用户可以通过任一区域的营帐服务器随时随地、方便、快捷地进行业务处理。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自营帐服务器的第一用户标识对应的迁移业务请求。第二统一数据存储库网元根据迁移业务请求，向第一统一数据存储库网元发送第二请求，第二请求用于指示插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第二统一数据存储库网元根据迁移业务请求，向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第三请求，第三请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第二统一数据存储库网元更新第一用户标识的归属地信息，更新后的第一用户标识的归属地信息与第一统一数据存储库网元对应。
在该方案中，在归属地管理资源不足或异地补卡等情况下，营帐服务器可以通过全局统一数据存储库网元将归属地的用户标识的管理数据迁移至另一区域。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元接收到来自第三统一数据存储库网元的删除失败响应，或者来自第一统一数据存储库网元的插入失败响应后，向第一统一数据存储库网元发送第一回滚信息，并向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第二回滚信息。其中，第一回滚信息用于指示撤销插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作，第二回滚信息用于指示撤销删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
在迁移管理数据的情况下，若迁移失败，则全局统一数据存储库网元还可以指示迁出区域和迁入区域进行回滚数据的操作，以恢复至迁移前的状态，防止移动管理系统保存的用户标识对应的管理数据出错。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自营帐服务器的卡迁移业务请求。第二统一数据存储库网元根据卡迁移业务请求向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第四请求，第四请求用于指示插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据。第二统一数据存储库网元根据卡迁移业务请求向第一统一数据存储库网元发送第五请求，第五请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据。
在该方案中，在异地补卡等情况下，营帐服务器可以通过全局统一数据存储库网元将新卡的卡数据迁移至归属地，以使得归属地保存的管理数据与新卡的卡状态相对应。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第二统一数据存储库网元保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据，该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第六请求，第六请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作；第二数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第二数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第二统一数据存储库网元确定未保存有第一用户标识的归属地信息。第二统一数据存储库网元将第一用户标识对应的管理数据发送给第三统一数据存储库网元。第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的管理数据保存成功响应。第二统一数据存储库网元保存第一用户标识与归属地信息的对应关系，归属地信息与第三统一数据存储库网元相对应。
在该方案中，全局统一数据存储库网元可以自动学习并保存用户标识的路由信息，以便区域统一数据存储库网元以根据全局统一数据存储库网元保存的路由信息直接访问用户标识的归属地统一数据存储库网元，以使得各区域统一数据存储库网元之间可以在全网互联，而不需要人为地专门配置路由信息，因而可以节省人为配置操作。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元将业务策略配置信息发送给第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元。
在该方案中，全局统一数据存储库网元可以统一向各区域统一数据存储库网元分发业务策略配置信息，各区域统一数据存储库网元可以根据统一配置的业务策略配置信息与其他区域之间进行业务协同处理，而不用像现有技术那样各区域需要对运营商统一配置的业务策略独立分解执行。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者管理数据为第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
也就是说，该管理数据可以是统一数据管理网元管理的用户数据，或者策略控制功能网络管理的策略数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第二统一数据存储库网元向第一统一数 据存储库网元或第三统一数据存储库网元发起数据的正向校验。或者，第二统一数据存储库网元响应第一统一数据存储库网元或第三统一数据存储库网元发起的数据的反向校验。
在该方案中，全局统一数据存储库网元和区域统一数据存储库网元之间可以通过正向校验和反向校验保持存储数据的一致性。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理方法，包括：第三统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第三统一数据存储库网元根据第一请求，对第一数据执行第一处理操作。第三统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求的响应。
其中，第一统一数据存储库网元可以为拜访地统一数据存储库网元，第二统一数据存储库网元可以为全局统一数据存储库网元，第三统一数据存储库网元可以为归属地统一数据存储库网元。
在该方案中，在异地漫游场景下，归属地统一数据存储库网元能够根据全局的统一数据存储库网元转发的与业务相关的请求执行处理操作，并将处理结果返回给拜访地进行业务处理，可以简化业务处理流程，使得移动用户在异地能够方便地使用移动通信业务。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，该第一处理操作为更新操作，该方法还包括：第三统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送同步信息，同步信息用于指示更新第二统一数据存储库网元保存的第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的第一数据。
这样，归属地统一数据存储库网元在更新管理数据中的第一数据后，还可以通知全局统一数据存储库网元更新备份的管理数据中的第一数据，以保证归属地和全局备份的管理数据相一致。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第三统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一业务请求。第三统一数据存储库网元根据第一业务请求，对第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作，第三数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第三统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一业务请求的响应。
也就是说，归属地统一数据存储库网元可以对任一营帐服务器通过全局统一数据存储库网元发送的业务请求进行响应处理。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，该方法还包括：第三统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第三请求，第三请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第三统一数据存储库网元根据第三请求，删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
在该方案中，在管理数据迁移或异地补卡等情况下，归属地可以删除已迁入其他区域的管理数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第三统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第二回滚信息。第三统一数据存储库网元根据第二回滚信息，撤销删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
在该方案中，在管理数据删除失败后，归属地统一数据存储库网元还可以进行数据回滚，以恢复删除之前的状态，避免移动管理系统维护的管理数据出错。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第三统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第六请求，第六请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作，第二数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联，第二数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第三统一数据存储库网元未保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第三统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第三统一数据存储库网元保存第一用户标识对应的管理数据，并向第二统一数据存储库网元发送管理数据保存成功响应。
在该方案中，区域统一数据存储库网元可以在区域内的移动用户首次使用时，向全局统一数据存储库网元下载移动用户的用户标识对应的管理数据。这样，该区域统一数据存储库网元保存有该用户标识对应的管理数据，为该用户标识的归属地统一数据存储库网元。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：第三统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息，并保存业务策略配置信息。业务策略配置信息用于第三统一数据存储库网元对应的统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元进行业务处理。
在该方案中，区域统一数据存储库网元可以接收全局统一数据存储库网元统一分发的业务策略配置信息，从而根据统一配置的业务策略配置信息与其他区域之间进行业务协同处理。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者管理数据为第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
也就是说，该管理数据可以是统一数据管理网元管理的用户数据，或者策略控制功能网络管理的策略数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一处理操作、第二处理操作或第三处理操作可以包括查询操作或更新操作。其中，更新操作包括插入操作、删除操作或替换操作。
也就是说，归属地统一数据存储库网元可以对业务相关的待操作数据进行增加、删除、修改或查询等操作。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理装置，数据处理装置为第一统一数据存储库网元。该数据处理装置包括：接收模块，用于接收来自网络设备的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。发送模块，用于向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求。接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。发送模块还用于，将第一请求的响应发送给网络设备，第一请求的响应用于网络设备处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。其中，网络设备为统一数据管理网元，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的用户数据。或者，网络设备为策略控制功能网元，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第二请求，第二请求用于请求插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。数据处理装置还包括处理模块，处理模块用于，插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一回滚信息。处理模块还用于，根据第一回滚信息，撤销插入第一用户标识对应的管理 数据的操作。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息，并保存业务策略配置信息。其中，业务策略配置信息用于第一统一数据存储库网元对应的网络设备进行业务处理。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一统一数据存储库网元未保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
另一方面，数据处理装置为第二统一数据存储库网元，包括：接收模块，用于接收来自第一统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。发送模块，用于向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求，第三统一数据存储库网元与第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应。接收模块还用于，接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。发送模块还用于，将第一请求的响应发送给第一统一数据存储库网元。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第二统一数据存储库网元保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第一处理操作为更新操作。接收模块还用于，接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的同步信息。数据处理装置还包括处理模块，用于根据同步信息，更新保存的管理数据中的第一数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自营帐服务器的第一用户标识对应的第一业务请求。发送模块还用于，向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一业务请求。接收模块还用于，接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第一业务请求的响应。发送模块还用于，向营帐服务器发送第一业务请求的响应。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。接收模块还用于，接收来自营帐服务器的第一用户标识对应的迁移业务请求。发送模块还用于，根据迁移业务请求向第一统一数据存储库网元发送第二请求，第二请求用于指示插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。发送模块还用于，根据迁移业务请求向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第三请求，第三请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。处理模块还用于，更新第一用户标识的归属地信息，更新后的第一用户标识的归属地信息与第一统一数据存储库网元对应。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的删除失败响应，或者来自第一统一数据存储库网元的插入失败响应。发送模块还用于，向第一统一数据存储库网元发送第一回滚信息，并向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第二回滚信息。其中，第一回滚信息用于指示撤销插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作，第二回滚信息用于指示撤销删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自营帐服务器的卡迁移业务请求。发送模块还用于，根据卡迁移业务请求向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第四请求，第四请求用于指示插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据。发送模块还用于，根据卡迁移业务请求向第一统一数据存储库网元发送第五请求，第五请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第二统一数据存储库网元保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据。接收模块还用于，接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第六请求，第六请求用于 请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作。第二数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第二数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。处理模块还用于，确定未保存有第一用户标识的归属地信息。发送模块还用于，将第一用户标识对应的管理数据发送给第三统一数据存储库网元。接收模块还用于，接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的管理数据保存成功响应。处理模块还用于，保存第一用户标识与归属地信息的对应关系，归属地信息与第三统一数据存储库网元相对应。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，发送模块还用于，将业务策略配置信息发送给第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者管理数据为第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理装置，数据处理装置为第三统一数据存储库网元。该数据处理装置包括：接收模块，用于接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。处理模块，用于根据第一请求，对第一数据执行第一处理操作。发送模块，用于向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求的响应。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据，第一处理操作为更新操作。发送模块还用于，向第二统一数据存储库网元发送同步信息，同步信息用于指示更新第二统一数据存储库网元保存的第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的第一数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一业务请求。处理模块还用于，根据第一业务请求对第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作，第三数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。发送模块还用于，向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一业务请求的响应。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第三请求，第三请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。处理模块还用于，根据第三请求删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第二回滚信息。处理模块还用于，根据第二回滚信息撤销删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，发送模块还用于，向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第六请求，第六请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作，第二数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联，第二数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第三统一数据存储库网元未保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据。接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一用户标识对应的管理数据。处理模块还用于，保存第一用户标识对应的管理数据，并向第二统一数据存储库网元发送管理数据保存成功响应。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，接收模块还用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息。处理模块还用于，保存业务策略配置信息。业务策略配置信息用于第三统一数据存储库网元对应的统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元进行业务处理。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者管理数据为第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第一处理操作包括查询操作或更新操作，更新操作包括插入操作、删除操作或替换操作。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理方法，可以包括：网络设备接收来自终端的业务请求。网络设备根据业务请求向第一统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作；第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第一统一数据存储库网元未包括第一用户标识对应的管理数据。网络设备接收来自第一统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。网络设备根据第一请求的响应进行业务处理。
其中，网络设备可以为管理控制网元，例如统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元等。在该方案中，移动用户可以通过拜访地的网络设备直接进行业务处理，而不需要迁移到归属地再进行处理，可以简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理装置，包括至少一个处理器和存储器，至少一个处理器与存储器耦合；存储器，用于存储计算机程序。至少一个处理器，用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使得装置执行上述任一方面或任一种可能的实现方式中，第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元或第三统一数据存储库网元实现的数据处理方法。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序或指令，当计算机程序或指令被运行时，实现上述任一方面或任一种可能的实现方式中，第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元或第三统一数据存储库网元执行的数据处理方法。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，当计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述任一方面或任一种可能的实现方式中，第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元或第三统一数据存储库网元执行的数据处理方法。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片系统，该芯片系统应用于数据处理装置。该芯片系统包括一个或多个接口电路和一个或多个处理器；接口电路和处理器通过线路互联；接口电路用于从电子设备的存储器接收信号，并向处理器发送信号，信号包括存储器中存储的计算机指令；当处理器执行计算机指令时，使得电子设备执行上述任一方面或任一种可能的实现方式中，第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元或第三统一数据存储库网元执行的数据处理方法。
另一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统，包括：第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元。其中，第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元分别与第二统一数据存储库网元相连。第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元分别对应不同的区域。第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元分别保存有不同用户标识对应的管理数据。第二统一数据存储库网元保存有用户标识的路由信息。
在一种可能的实现方式中，通信系统还包括网络设备。其中，第一统一数据存储库网元用于，接收来自网络设备的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第一统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求。第二统一数据存储库网元用于，根据路由信息向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求，路由信息包括第一用户标识的归属地信息， 第三统一数据存储库网元与第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应。第三统一数据存储库网元用于，对第一数据执行第一处理操作。第三统一数据存储库网元用于，向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求的响应。第二统一数据存储库网元用于，将第一请求的响应发送给第一统一数据存储库网元。第一统一数据存储库网元用于，将第一请求的响应发送给网络设备，第一请求的响应用于网络设备处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，第二统一数据存储库网元上备份有第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元的上的管理数据。这样，可以实现跨区域的地理性容灾，可靠性更高。
在另一种可能的实现方式中，通信系统包括第二统一数据存储库网元的备用统一数据存储库网元，第一统一数据存储库网元的备用统一数据存储库网元，以及第三统一数据存储库网元的备用统一数据存储库网元。其中，备用统一数据存储库网元同样备份有相应的管理数据，可以提高数据管理和通信系统的可靠性。
此外，上述其他方面对应的有益效果，可以参见关于方法方面的有益效果的描述，此处不予赘述。
上述方面或其他方面在以下实施例的描述中会更加简明易懂。
附图说明
图1为现有技术提供的一种移动通信网络的示意图；
图2A为本申请实施例提供的一种移动管理网络的示意图；
图2B为本申请实施例提供的另一种移动管理网络的示意图；
图2C为本申请实施例提供的另一种移动管理网络的示意图；
图2D为本申请实施例提供的另一种移动管理网络的示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种数据处理方法流程图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图11为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图12为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图13为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据处理方法流程图；
图14为本申请实施例提供的一种数据处理装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了方便理解本申请实施例的技术方案，首先给出本申请相关技术的简要介绍如下：
管理控制网元：在移动通信系统中，用于对移动用户的业务进行管理和控制的网元，例如可以是统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元等。
就近接入：移动用户接入拜访地的管理控制网元，并通过拜访地的管理控制网元直接进行业务处理。
全局路由：用于在全局范围内提供直接到达移动用户归属地的路由信息。
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。其中，在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“/”表示前后关联的对象是一种“或”的关系，例如，A/B可以表示A或B；本申请中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况，其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。并且，在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”是指两个或多于两个。“以下至少一项(个)”或其类似表达，是指的这些项中的任意组合，包括单项(个)或复数项(个)的任意组合。例如，a，b，或c中的至少一项(个)，可以表示：a，b，c，a-b，a-c，b-c，或a-b-c，其中a，b，c可以是单个，也可以是多个。另外，为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案，在本申请的实施例中，采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定，并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。
在现有异地漫游场景下，移动用户在拜访地的移动通信业务要迁移到归属地进行处理。现有方案的业务处理流程复杂，处理效率低；且需要在不同地区之间的网关上预先配置大量的路由信息，人工配置工作量大，不便于移动用户异地使用移动通信业务。
本申请实施例提供了一种数据处理方法，在异地漫游场景下，移动用户在拜访地发起移动通信业务请求时，可以就近接入拜访地的管理控制网元。拜访地的管理控制网元根据移动用户发起的移动通信业务，向拜访地的统一数据存储库网元请求对移动用户的管理数据进行处理操作。拜访地的统一数据存储库网元通过全局路由请求归属地的统一数据存储库网元执行该处理操作，并将归属地的统一数据存储库网元返回的响应结果返回给拜访地的管理控制网元。拜访地的管理控制网元接收到该响应结果后，对移动用户的业务进行处理。
其中，移动用户的管理控制网元用于对移动用户的业务进行管理和控制。例如，该管理控制网元可以是统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元等。可以理解的是，该管理控制网元也可以是其他网元，本申请实施例对管理控制网元的具体设备类型不予限定。
移动用户对应的管理数据用于支持管理控制网元对移动用户的业务进行处理。例如，当管理控制网元为统一数据管理网元时，管理数据可以为用户数据；当管理控制网元为策略控制功能网元时，管理数据可以为策略数据。
其中，用户数据可以包括统一数据管理网元管理的鉴权数据、签约数据或位置数据等。鉴权数据包括用户身份识别卡(subscriber identification module，SIM)/全球用户识别卡(universal subscriber identity module，USIM)卡的国际移动用户识别码(international mobile subscriber identity，IMSI)、密钥标识(key identifier，KI)码或密码密钥K4等信息。签约数据包括用户的移动用户国际ISDN/PSTN码(mobile subscriber international ISDN/PSTN number，MSISDN)、呼叫限制(call barring，CB)签约信息、呼叫转移(call forwarding，CF)签约信息、呼叫等待(call waiting，CW)签约信息、呼叫等待签约信息或接入点名称(access point name，APN)签约信息等。位置信息包括用户漫游所在的移动交换中心(mobile switching center，MSC)/拜访位置寄存器(visitor location register，VLR)号码、服务GPRS支持节点(serving GPRS support node，SGSN)/网关GPRS支持节点(gateway  GPRS support node，GGSN)号码、小区信息或漫游状态等。策略数据可以包括用户的配额(Quota)信息和服务质量(quality of service，QoS)信息。其中，Quota信息包括用户签约的流量配置。
在本申请实施例提供的数据处理方法中，在异地漫游场景下，移动用户可以直接在拜访地就近进行业务处理，而不需要像现有技术那样将业务迁移回归属地进行处理。拜访地的统一数据存储库网元通过全局路由可以直接访问到归属地的统一数据存储库网元，而不需要像现有技术那样需要通过网关进行多次跳转才能将业务迁移至归属地，不需要人工在各级网关上预先配置路由信息。因此，本申请实施例提供的技术方案，能够在异地漫游场景下使得移动用户在拜访地就近接入并进行业务处理，简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，节省人工配置操作，使得移动用户在异地也能方便地、快速地使用移动通信业务。
本申请实施例提供的数据处理方法可以应用于图2A所示的移动管理系统。如图2A所示，移动管理系统可以包括终端，承转设备，多个营帐服务器，全局(global)管理设备组和多个位于不同区域(local)内的区域管理设备组等。其中，终端通过承转设备与区域管理设备组连接，各区域管理设备组分别与全局管理设备组连接，各营帐服务器分别与全局管理设备组连接。也就是说，各区域的管理设备组通过全局管理设备组互联，从而形成一个全局互联的移动管理网络，而不像现有技术那样每个省份分别对应一个独立的移动通信子网。
在本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统中，终端可以发起移动通信业务，终端发起的移动业务可以通过承转设备到达区域管理设备组。区域管理设备组可以与全局管理设备组进行交互，并处理终端发起的移动通信业务。营帐服务器可以发起移动通信业务或数据处理请求，该移动通信业务或数据处理请求可以到达全局管理设备组。全局管理设备组可以进行数据处理，或者全局管理设备组可以与区域管理设备组进行交互，从而在区域内(例如归属地区域内)进行移动通信业务处理或数据处理。
其中，终端是一种具有无线收发功能的设备，可以部署在陆地上，包括室内或室外、手持或车载；也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等)；还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。终端可以是5G网络或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网(public land mobile network，PLMN)中的用户设备(user equipment，UE)、接入终端、终端单元、终端站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、无线通信设备、终端代理或终端装置等。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备或可穿戴设备，虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。终端可以是移动的，也可以是固定的。
承转设备用于在终端和管理设备组之间进行信息的交互和转发，可以包括多种设备。并且，移动通信业务不同，移动业务对应的信令不同，或者管理控制网元不同，承转设备也不同。举例来说，管理控制网元为统一数据管理网元，若该移动通信业务为分组域业务， 则承转设备可以包括接入网设备、移动管理实体(mobility management entity，MME)网元或SGSN网元等设备；若该移动通信业务为电路域业务，则承转设备可以包括接入网设备、VLR网元或MSC网元等设备。再比如，管理控制网元为策略控制功能网元，若该移动通信业务为开机注册业务，则承转设备可以包括接入网设备或移动性管理功能(access and mobility management function，AMF)网元等设备；若该移动通信业务为PPP激活业务，则承转设备可以包括接入网设备、用户面网元(user plane function，UPF)网元或会话管理功能(session management function，SMF)网元等设备。
其中，接入网(radio access network，RAN)设备，是一种为终端提供无线通信功能的设备。接入网设备例如包括但不限于：5G中的下一代基站(gnodeB，gNB)、演进型节点B(evolved node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、节点B(node B，NB)、基站控制器(base station controller，BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station，BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved nodeB，或home node B，HNB)、基带单元(baseBand unit，BBU)、传输点(transmitting and receiving point，TRP)、发射点(transmitting point，TP)、移动交换中心等。
营帐服务器，可以为运营商的管理服务器，例如可以为运营商营业厅的管理服务器。
其中，管理设备组可以包括管理控制网元和统一数据存储库网元。统一数据存储库网元可以由对应的管理设备组中的管理控制网元查询或存储管理数据。例如，该管理控制网元可以是统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元等，该管理数据可以是移动用户的用户数据或策略数据等。
在本申请实施例提供的移动管理网络中，全局管理设备组可以包括全局管理控制网元和全局统一数据存储库网元。例如，全局管理设备组0包括管理控制网元0(即全局管理控制网元)和统一数据存储库网元0(即全局统一数据存储库网元)。
区域管理设备组可以包括区域1中的区域管理设备组1，区域2中的区域管理设备组2，以及区域n中的区域管理设备组n等多个不同区域内的多个区域管理设备组。区域管理设备组可以包括区域管理控制网元和区域统一数据存储库网元。其中，区域管理设备组1可以包括管理控制网元1(即区域管理控制网元)和统一数据存储库网元1(即区域统一数据存储库网元)；区域管理设备组2可以包括管理控制网元2和统一数据存储库网元2；区域管理设备组n可以包括管理控制网元n和统一数据存储库网元n。
其中，各区域统一数据存储库网元接入全局统一数据存储库网元，并通过全局统一数据存储库网元互联；各营帐服务器接入全局统一数据存储库网元。
移动管理网络中的管理控制网元也可以称为业务管理的前端(front end，FE)设备，统一数据存储库网元也可以称为业务管理的后端(back end，BE)设备。需要说明的是，FE设备与BE设备可以集成在一起，也可以为分别独立的设备，本申请实施例不予限定。例如，在2G-4G通信中，统一数据存储库网元可以集成在管理控制网元中；在5G通信中，统一数据存储库网元与管理控制网元是分别独立的物理设备。
需要注意的是，本申请实施例中的“区域”可以根据实际情况具有不同的划分。例如，全局对应中国，不同区域对应中国不同的省份或直辖市；再例如，全局对应全球，不同区域对应不同的国家等。
在本申请的实施例中，某个区域i(i为正整数)中的区域统一数据存储库网元，存储 有归属地为区域i的移动用户对应的管理数据。全局统一数据存储库网元可以通过学习自动获取移动用户的归属地的全局路由信息。任一区域统一数据存储库网元均可以根据该全局路由信息，访问移动用户归属地区域i中统一数据存储库网元上的管理数据。
这样，基于本申请实施提供的移动管理系统，当移动用户在拜访地发起移动通信业务时，可以就近接入拜访地的区域管理控制网元。拜访地的区域管理控制网元在拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元，请求对移动用户的管理数据进行处理操作。拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元通过全局统一数据存储库网元上存储的路由信息，请求归属地的区域统一数据存储库网元执行该处理操作，并将归属地的区域统一数据存储库网元返回的响应结果返回给拜访地的区域管理控制网元。拜访地的区域管理控制网元接收到响应结果后，对移动用户的业务进行处理。
在一些实施例中，全局统一数据存储库网元可以备份有所有移动用户的管理数据。也就是说，全局统一数据存储库网元备份有各区域统一数据存储库网元上保存的移动用户的管理数据。这样，当某个区域内的区域统一数据存储库网元出现故障时，全局统一数据存储库网元可以提供备份的管理数据，从而可以提供跨地理区域的容灾保障，保证移动用户的业务能够正常进行。
在另一些实施例中，全局管理设备组和区域管理设备组为主备模式。例如，参见图2B，全局管理设备组包括主用的全局管理设备组0和备用的全局管理设备组0’。区域1中的区域管理设备组1包括主用的区域管理设备组1和备用的区域管理设备组1’。区域2中的区域管理设备组2包括主用的区域管理设备组2和备用的区域管理设备组2’。区域n中的区域管理设备组n包括主用的区域管理设备组n和备用的区域管理设备组n’。
其中，备用的区域管理设备组中的区域统一数据存储库网元也存储有归属地为本区域的移动用户对应的管理数据。当主用区域管理设备组中主用的区域统一数据存储库网元出现故障时，该区域内备用区域管理设备组中的备用统一数据存储库网元可以提供备份的管理数据，从而可以在区域内提供独立的容灾系统，保证移动用户的业务能够正常进行。
可见，本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统可以提供区域内和跨区域的两级业务容灾保障，因而可靠性更高。
本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统可以基于多种网络架构。本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案，并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定，本领域普通技术人员可知，随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现，本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题，同样适用。
例如，本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统可以基于5G网络架构，或未来通信中的6G网络架构等，全局管理设备组和区域管理设备组可以为5G网络架构下的设备，或者未来通信中的6G网络架构下的设备等。
举例来说，当全局和区域的管理控制网元为统一数据管理网元时，统一数据管理网元用于处理第一用户标识、接入鉴权、注册、或移动性管理等。在5G通信中，统一数据管理网元可以是统一数据管理(unified data management，UDM)网元。在未来通信如6G通信中，统一数据管理网元仍可以是UDM网元，或者有其他名称，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
当全局和区域的管理控制网元为策略控制功能网元时，策略控制功能网元用于指导网 络行为的统一策略框架，为控制平面功能网元提供策略规则信息等。在5G通信中，策略控制功能网元可以是策略控制功能(policy control function，PCF)网元。在未来通信如6G通信中，策略控制功能网元仍可以是PCF网元，或者有其它名称，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
全局和区域的统一数据存储库网元，用于存储和查询结构化数据。其中结构化数据是标准定义结构和语义的数据，各方可以根据标准理解数据所表征的含义。统一数据存储库网元可以由统一数据管理网元存储和查询用户数据，也可以由策略控制功能网元存储或查询策略数据，还可以由应用功能直接或通过网络开放功能网元存储和查询应用相关的数据。在5G通信中，统一数据存储库网元可以是统一数据存储库(unified data repository，UDR)网元。在未来通信如6G通信中，统一数据存储库网元仍可以是UDR网元，或者有其它名称，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
再例如，本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统可以兼容5G或未来通信中的6G网络架构，以及2G-4G网络架构。全局管理设备组和区域管理设备组可以为5G或6G等网络架构下的设备。全局管理设备组和区域管理设备组可以为2G/3G/4G/5G或6G等网络架构下的设备。
举例来说，当管理控制网元为统一数据管理网元时，区域统一数据管理网元可以是5G通信中的UDM网元，或2G-4G通信中的归属签约用户服务器(home subscriber server，HSS)或归属位置寄存器(home location register，HLR)等。当管理控制网元为策略控制功能网元时，区域统一数据管理网元可以是5G通信中的PCF网元，或2G-4G通信中的策略与计费规则功能网元(policy and charging rules function，PCRF)网元或统一策略计费管理网元(unified policy and charging controller，UPCC)网元等。统一数据存储库网元可以是5G通信中的UDR网元，或2G-4G通信中的BE设备或BE模块等。
示例性的，在兼容性的网络架构下，本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统还可以参见图2C。再示例性的，在5G网络架构下，本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统可以参见图2D。
可以理解的是，上述网元或功能既可以是硬件设备中的网络元件，也可以是在专用硬件上运行软件功能，或者是平台(例如，云平台)上实例化的虚拟化功能。上述网元或功能可划分出一个或多个服务，进一步，还可能会出现独立于网络功能存在的服务。在本申请实施例中，上述功能的实例、或上述功能中包括的服务的实例、或独立于网络功能存在的服务实例均可称为服务实例。
例如，上述网元或功能可以通过图3中的通信设备(也可以称之为通信装置)来实现。图3所示为本申请实施例提供的通信设备的硬件结构示意图。该通信设备300包括处理器301，通信线路302，存储器303以及至少一个通信接口(图3中仅是示例性的以包括通信接口304为例进行说明)。
处理器301可以是一个通用中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，微处理器，特定应用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)，或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。
通信线路302可包括一通路，在上述组件之间传送信息。
通信接口304，使用任何收发器一类的装置，用于与其他设备或通信网络通信，如以太网，无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)，无线局域网(wireless local area networks， WLAN)等。
存储器303可以是只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备，随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备，也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory，EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory，CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在，通过通信线路302与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。
其中，存储器303用于存储执行本申请方案的计算机执行指令，并由处理器301来控制执行。处理器301用于执行存储器303中存储的计算机执行指令，从而实现本申请下述实施例提供的数据处理方法。
可选的，本申请实施例中的计算机执行指令也可以称之为应用程序代码，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
在具体实现中，作为一种实施例，处理器301可以包括一个或多个CPU，例如图3中的CPU0和CPU1。
在具体实现中，作为一种实施例，通信设备300可以包括多个处理器，例如图3中的处理器301和处理器308。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器，也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。
在具体实现中，作为一种实施例，通信设备300还可以包括输出设备305和输入设备306。输出设备305和处理器301通信，可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如，输出设备305可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display，LCD)，发光二级管(light emitting diode，LED)显示设备，阴极射线管(cathode ray tube，CRT)显示设备，或投影仪(projector)等。输入设备306和处理器301通信，可以以多种方式接收用户的输入。例如，输入设备306可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。
上述的通信设备300可以是一个通用设备或者是一个专用设备。在具体实现中，通信设备300可以是台式机、便携式电脑、网络服务器、掌上电脑(personal digital assistant，PDA)、移动手机、平板电脑、无线终端设备、嵌入式设备或有图3中类似结构的设备。本申请实施例不限定通信设备300的类型。
下面将以图2D所示的5G网络架构下的移动管理系统为例，对本申请实施例提供的数据处理方法进行具体阐述。需要说明的是，本申请实施例所使用的各个网元的名称，在未来通信系统中，可能保持功能相同，但名称会改变。
以下将以第一用户标识为移动用户1的用户标识，统一数据存储库网元为UDR，第一统一数据存储库网元为图2D所示的移动用户1的拜访地区域1中的UDR1，第二统一数据存储库网元为图2D所示的全局UDR0，第三统一数据存储库网元为图2D所示的移动用户1的归属地区域n中的UDRn，网络设备为图2D所示的区域1中的管理控制网元1为例，对本申请实施例提供的数据处理方法进行说明。
在本申请的一些实施例中，在异地漫游场景下，移动用户可以就近接入拜访地的管理控制网元，并直接通过拜访地的管理控制网元进行业务处理。如图4所示，该方法可以包括：
401、区域1中的终端向管理控制网元1发起移动通信业务的业务请求。
其中，区域1中的终端可以通过承转设备向管理控制网元1发起移动通信业务的业务请求。终端上可以安装有用户身份识别卡，不同的用户身份识别卡可以对应不同的移动用户。例如，该身份识别卡可以是SIM卡、USIM卡或eSIM卡等。终端发起的业务请求可以携带有移动用户1的第一用户标识，以表示第一用户标识所指示的移动用户1通过终端发起了该业务请求。示例性的，移动用户1的第一用户标识可以包括IMSI、MSISDN、IMPU、IMPI或用户(Subscriber)ID等。
管理控制网元1可以是终端对应的移动用户1拜访地的统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元。例如，管理控制网元1可以是终端所在区域1中的UDM网元或PCF网元等。区域1不是移动用户1的归属地，管理控制网元1不是移动用户1的归属地网元。也就是说，终端当前处于异地漫游状态。
根据之前的描述可知，移动通信业务不同，移动业务对应的信令不同，或者管理控制网元1不同，承转设备也不同。例如，管理控制网元1为统一数据管理网元，若该移动通信业务为分组域业务，则承转设备可以包括接入网设备、MME网元或SGSN网元等设备；若该移动通信业务为电路域业务，则承转设备可以包括接入网设备、VLR网元或MSC网元等设备。
402、管理控制网元1根据该业务请求向UDR1发送第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
拜访地的管理控制网元1接收到来自终端的业务请求后，进行业务分析；确定业务关联的待处理的第一数据，以及第一数据待执行的第一处理操作，并生成第一请求。而后，拜访地的管理控制网元1向对应的拜访地的UDR1发送该第一请求，以请求对业务关联的第一数据执行第一处理操作。
其中，第一处理操作可以包括查询操作或更新操作。更新操作可以包括插入操作、删除操作或替换操作。也就是说，第一处理操作可以包括增加、删除、修改或查询第一数据。
第一数据可以为第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的数据，即第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。拜访地的UDR1不是归属地的网元，未保存有该第一用户标识对应的管理数据。该管理数据可以为管理控制网元1管理的用户数据或策略数据等。
其中，当管理控制网元1为统一数据管理网元时，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的用户数据；当管理控制网元1为策略控制功能网元时，管理数据为第一用户标识对应的策略数据。关于用户数据和策略数据的相关说明可以参见以上内容中的相关描述。
第一数据与移动用户1发起的业务相关联。移动用户1发起的业务不同，第一数据也不同。例如，在一些实施例中，第一请求中可以携带有业务标识信息，不同业务标识信息对应不同的第一数据，第一请求中的业务标识信息用于指示对业务标识信息对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作。
而且，移动用户1发起的业务不同，针对第一数据的第一处理操作也不同。例如，移 动用户1发起的业务为鉴权业务，第一数据可以包括第一用户标识对应的用户数据中的鉴权数据，第一处理操作为查询鉴权数据，以便管理控制网元1根据查询到的鉴权数据验证终端接入网络的合法性。
再例如，移动用户1发起的业务为位置更新业务，第一请求可以包括第一子请求和第二子请求。第一子请求针对的第一数据可以包括用户第一用户标识对应的用户数据中的签约信息和位置信息(例如MSC/VLR/SGSN号码)等，第一处理操作为查询签约信息和位置信息。管理控制网元1可以根据查询到的签约信息和位置信息确定用户位置是否发生变化。若管理控制网元1确定用户位置发生变化，则管理控制网元1发起第二子请求，以请求归属地UDR将之前的位置信息替换为新的位置信息。即，第二子请求针对的第一数据为新的位置信息，第一处理操作为替换操作。
再例如，移动用户1发起的业务为入网业务，第一数据可以包括第一用户标识对应的策略数据中的流量配额等，第一处理操作可以为查询操作。
403、UDR1向UDR0发送第一请求。
拜访地的UDR1接收到来自管理控制网元1的第一请求后，将该第一请求转发给全局UDR0。这里的转发可以是透传，也可以是在第一请求中增/减部分信息(例如增加一些UDR1的相关信息等)后，再发送给UDR0，本申请实施例不予限定。UDR1发送给UDR0第一请求仍用于请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作。
404、UDR0向UDRn发送第一请求，UDRn与第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应。
全局UDR0上保存有全局路由信息。该全局的路由信息用于在全局范围内(或称在全网范围内)提供直接到达移动用户归属地的路由信息。例如，全局路由信息包括用户标识与归属地信息之间的对应关系。其中，归属地信息可以是归属地名称或归属地网元等。
示例性的，如表1所示，全局路由信息可以包括要的移动用户的用户标识与归属地信息之间的对应关系。其中，归属地信息可以是归属地的区域名称或区域编号等。再示例性的，如表2所示，全局路由信息可以包括用户标识和归属地UDR之间的对应关系。再示例性的，如表3所示，全局路由信息可以包括用户标识、归属地信息以及归属地信息对应的区域UDR(简称归属地UDR)之间的对应关系。
表1
用户标识 归属地信息
用户标识1 区域n
用户标识2 区域2
用户标识n 区域1
… …
表2
用户标识 归属地UDR
用户标识1 UDRn
用户标识2 UDR2
用户标识n UDR1
… …
表3
用户标识 归属地信息 归属地UDR
用户标识1 区域n UDRn
用户标识2 区域2 UDR2
用户标识n 区域1 UDR1
… … …
全局UDR0可以根据保存的全局路由信息，确定第一用户标识的归属地UDRn，从而将第一请求直接转发至归属地UDRn，以请求归属地UDRn对用户业务关联的第一数据执行第一处理操作。
405、UDRn根据第一请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作。
第一用户标识的归属地UDRn上，保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据。第一数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。归属地UDRn接收到全局UDR0发送的第一请求后，可以对第一数据执行第一处理操作。由以上描述可知，第一处理操作可以是查询操作或更新操作等。
406、UDRn向UDR0发送第一请求的响应。
归属地UDRn在完成对第一数据的第一处理操作后，可以向全局UDR0发送第一请求的响应，以将第一处理操作的处理结果发送给全局UDR0。
例如，若第一请求指示的第一处理操作为针对流量配额的查询操作，则归属地UDR可以在第一请求的响应中将流量配额的查询结果，反馈给全局UDR0。
再例如，若第一请求指示的第一处理操作为针对位置信息的替换操作，则归属地UDR可以在第一请求的响应中将已成功替换位置信息的通知信息，反馈给全局UDR0。
407、UDR0将第一请求的响应发送给UDR1。
全局UDR0可以将第一请求的响应转发给拜访地UDR1，以将第一处理操作的处理结果通知给拜访地UDR1。
408、UDR1将第一请求的响应发送给管理控制网元1，第一请求的响应用于管理控制网元1处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
拜访地UDR1可以将第一请求的响应转发给拜访地管理控制网元1，从而将第一处理操作的处理结果通知给拜访地管理控制网元1，以便于管理控制网元1处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
409、管理控制网元1根据第一请求的响应对第一用户标识对应的业务进行处理。
拜访地管理控制网元1根据第一请求的响应，对第一用户标识对应的业务进行处理。举例来说，移动用户1发起的业务为鉴权业务，第一数据可以包括第一用户标识对应的用户数据中的鉴权数据，第一处理操作为查询鉴权数据，管理控制网元1可以根据查询到的鉴权数据处理鉴权业务，从而验证终端接入网络的合法性。
可选地，参见图4，该数据处理方法还可以包括：
410、管理控制网元1向终端发送业务请求的响应。
其中，管理控制网元1可以经过承转设备向终端发送业务请求的响应，以方便终端、终端用户或承转设备可以获知业务处理的结果。关于承转设备的说明可以参见上述步骤401中的相关描述。
在上述步骤401-410描述的方案中，在异地漫游场景下，当移动用户在拜访地发起移动通信业务时，可以就近接入拜访地的区域管理控制网元。拜访地的区域管理控制网元在拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元，请求对移动用户的管理数据进行处理操作。拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元通过全局统一数据存储库网元上存储的路由信息，请求归属地的区域统一数据存储库网元执行该处理操作，并将归属地的区域统一数据存储库网元返回的响应结果返回给拜访地的区域管理控制网元。拜访地的区域管理控制网元接收到该响应结果后，对移动用户的业务进行处理。
这样，移动用户可以直接在拜访地就近进行业务处理，而不需要像现有技术那样将业务迁移回归属地进行处理。拜访地的统一数据存储库网元通过全局路由可以直接访问到归属地的统一数据存储库网元，而不需要像现有技术那样需要通过多次跳转才能路由至归属地，不需要人工在各级网关上预先配置路由信息。因此，本申请实施例提供的技术方案，能够在异地漫游场景下使得移动用户在拜访地就近接入并进行业务处理，简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，节省人工配置操作，使得移动用户在异地能够方便、高效地使用移动通信业务。
在本申请的一些实施例中，全局UDR也可以保存有各区域移动用户的管理数据，即保存有全网全量移动用户的管理数据的备份，以便在区域UDR故障时，可以提供容灾保障。因而，在归属地UDR对某个移动用户的第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的第一数据执行更新操作(例如插入、替换或删除操作等)后，归属地UDR还可以通知全局UDR对保存的管理数据进行更新。
也就是说，若第一处理操作为更新操作，则参见图4，在上述步骤406之后，该方法还可以包括：
411、UDRn向UDR0发送同步信息。
如果归属地UDRn对第一数据进行了更新操作，则归属地UDRn可以向全局UDR0发送同步信息，以指示更新UDR0保存的第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的第一数据。
412、UDRn根据同步信息，更新保存的管理数据中的第一数据。
这样，在归属地UDRn上的第一数据发生更新时，可以自动同步指示全局UDR0更新该第一数据，以保证归属地UDRn和全局UDR0上保存的第一数据的一致性。
以上是以针对第一数据进行处理为例进行说明的。若第一用户标识归属地的UDRn上的其他管理数据发生了更新，则归属地的UDRn也可以自动同步指示全局UDR0进行更新，以使得归属地UDRn和全局UDR0上保存的管理数据自动保持一致。
可以理解的是，若任一区域UDR上的管理数据发生更新，则该区域UDR也可以自动同步指示全局UDR进行更新，以保证区域UDR和全局UDR上保存的管理数据的一致性。
在本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统中，若业务请求在归属地发起，则归属地管理设备组可以直接进行业务处理。如图5所示，该种情况下对应的数据处理方法可以包括：
501、终端向管理业务网元n发起移动通信业务的业务请求。
归属地区域n中的终端可以通过承转设备向归属地管理业务网元n发起业务请求，该移动通信业务与终端对应的移动用户1的第一用户标识相对应。例如，该移动通信业务可以为浏览器访问业务。
502、管理控制网元n根据该业务请求向UDRn发送第一请求，第一请求用于请求对 第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
归属地管理控制网元n根据来自终端的业务请求进行业务分析，确定业务关联的待处理的第一数据，以及第一数据待执行的第一处理操作，从而生成第一请求，以请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作。而后，归属地的管理控制网元n向归属地的UDRn发送该第一请求，以请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作。
503、UDRn根据一请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作。
归属地UDRn上保存有第一用户标识对应的管理数据。归属地UDRn接收到来自归属地的管理控制网元n的第一请求后，对第一请求指示的管理数据中的第一数据执行第一处理操作。
需要说明的是，若第一处理操作为更新操作，则归属地UDRn在对第一数据执行更新操作后，还可以通知全局UDR0进行同步更新，此处不予赘述。
504、UDRn将第一请求的响应发送给管理控制网元n，第一请求的响应用于管理控制网元n处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
归属地UDRn在完成对第一数据的第一处理操作后，可以向归属地管理控制网元n发送第一请求的响应，以将第一处理操作的处理结果发送给归属地管理控制网元n。
505、管理控制网元n根据第一请求的响应对第一用户标识对应的业务进行处理。
归属地管理控制网元n接收到来自UDRn发送的第一请求的响应后，可以进行业务处理。
506、管理控制网元n向终端发送业务请求的响应。
归属地管理控制网元n进行业务处理后，可以通过承转设备向终端发送业务请求的响应，以使得终端、终端用户或承转设备可以获知业务处理结果。
在上述步骤501-506描述的方案中，归属地的移动用户可以直接访问归属地区域内的UDRn，从而对移动用户对应的管理数据执行处理操作，并对移动用户发起的业务进行处理。
在本申请的一些实施例中，归属地的UDR可以处理来自各区域的营帐服务器发起的业务。参见图6，该种情况下对应的数据处理方法可以包括：
601、营帐服务器向UDR0发送第一用户标识对应的第一业务请求。
任一区域内的运营商工作人员可以通过营业厅的客户端向营帐服务器发起第一用户标识对应的业务，例如销户、销卡或更改套餐等移动通信业务。营帐服务器向全局UDR0发送第一用户标识对应的该业务的第一业务请求。
其中，各营帐服务器可以通过全局UDR0接入移动管理网络。归属地的营帐服务器、拜访地的营帐服务器或任一区域的营帐服务器均可以发起第一用户标识对应的业务，并将对应的第一业务请求发送给全局UDR0。
也就是说，无论第一用户标识的归属地为哪个区域，无论终端用户当前处于哪个区域，均可以随时随地通过当前区域内的营帐服务器进行业务处理。
602、UDR0向UDRn发送第一业务请求。
全局UDR0接收到来自营帐服务器的第一业务请求后，可以根据保存的全局路由信息，将该第一业务请求转发给归属地UDRn，以便归属地UDRn针对该第一业务请求进行处理。
603、UDRn根据第一业务请求对第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作，第三数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
其中，第三数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。归属地UDRn根据第一业务请求，确定待处理的第三数据，以及第三数据待执行的第三处理操作。其中，该第三处理操作可以为查询操作或更新操作。
需要说明的是，若第三处理操作为更新操作，则归属地UDRn在对第三数据执行更新操作后，还可以通知全局UDR0进行同步更新，此处不予赘述。
604、UDRn向UDR0发送第一业务请求的响应。
归属地UDRn根据第一业务请求对第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作后，可以向全局UDR0发送第一业务请求的响应，以将处理结果通知给全局UDR0。
605、UDR0向营帐服务器发送第一业务请求的响应。
全局UDR0可以将来自归属地UDRn的第一业务请求的响应，转发给营帐服务器，以便营帐服务器获知处理结果。后续，营帐服务器还可以将处理结果通过客户端通知给运营商管理人员。
可选地，在上述步骤603之后，该方法还可以包括：
606、UDRn向管理控制网元n发送第一业务通知。
其中，营帐服务器发起的一些第一业务需要归属地管理控制网元n进行业务处理，因而在上述步骤603之后，归属地UDRn可以向归属地管理控制网元n发送第一业务通知，以指示管理控制网元n进行相关业务处理。
607、管理控制网元n根据第一业务通知进行业务处理。
归属地管理控制网元n接收到第一业务通知后进行相关业务处理。
608、管理控制网元n向终端发送网络通知。
归属地管理控制网元n进行业务处理后，还可以通过承转设备向终端发送网络通知，以使得终端、用户或承转设备获知业务处理或数据处理的相关信息。例如，若营帐服务器指示归属地UDRn更新了管理数据中的位置信息，则归属地管理控制网元n可以将更新后的位置信息返回接入网设备等承转设备或终端等，以便接入网设备或终端可以根据更新后的位置信息进行后续处理。
也就是说，步骤601-608描述的方案可以处理任一区域的营帐服务器发送的业务请求，终端用户可以通过任一区域的营帐服务器随时随地进行业务处理。即使在异地漫游情况下，终端用户也可以通过拜访地的营帐服务器，通过全局UDR提供的全局路由信息直接访问到归属地的UDR，从而直接进行业务处理。而在现有技术中，终端和终端用户只能返回归属地后，通过归属地的营帐服务器和归属地的UDR等进行业务处理。可见，本申请实施例提供的方案可以随时随地、方便、快速地在异地进行业务处理。
并且，由于各区域的营帐服务器可以单点接入全局UDR，因而可以简化营帐服务器的对接；而且运营商可以在通过任一区域内的营帐服务器维护运营商全集团移动用户的管理数据，从而可以方便全网移动用户的号段管理(例如手机号码的管理)。
在本申请的一些实施例中，不同区域内的UDR可以方便地进行管理数据的迁移。例如，移动用户1的归属地的存储等管理资源不足，需要将移动用户1等部分移动用户的管理数据迁移到另一区域。再例如，在异地补卡后，可以将归属地的管理数据迁移至拜访地， 或者将补卡区域内新卡的卡数据迁移至归属地，以方便管理补卡后的移动用户的管理数据。
以迁移移动用户1对应的第一用户标识的管理数据为例进行说明。如图7所示，本申请实施例提供的数据处理方法可以包括：
701、营帐服务器向UDR0发送第一用户标识对应的迁移业务请求。
其中，该营帐服务器可以是归属地的营帐服务器或任一区域内的营帐服务器。该迁移业务请求可以用于指示将第一用户标识对应的管理数据从归属地区域n迁移至区域1。
702、UDR0根据迁移业务请求向UDR1发送第二请求，第二请求用于指示插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
全局UDR0根据该迁移业务请求，确定向迁入区域1中的UDR1插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据，并删除迁出区域n中保存的第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
因而，全局UDR0可以根据保存的全局路由信息，确定区域1对应的UDR1以及区域n对应的UDRn，并分别向UDR1和UDRn发送对应的第二请求和第三请求。
703、UDR0根据迁移业务请求向UDRn发送第三请求，第三请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
704、UDR1根据第二请求插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
迁入区域1中的UDR1，响应于第二请求插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
705、UDRn根据第三请求删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
迁出区域n中的UDRn，响应于第三请求删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
706、UDR0更新第一用户标识的归属地信息，更新后的第一用户标识的归属地信息与UDR1对应。
在迁移第一用户标识对应的管理数据后，全局UDR0还可以更新第一用户标识的归属地信息，以使得全局UDR0上保存的全局路由信息中的第一用户标识与归属地信息能够实时对应。
707、UDR0向营帐服务器发送迁移业务请求响应。
在全局UDR0在迁移完成后，可以通过迁移业务请求响应将迁移完成的结果通知给营帐服务器。
在上述步骤701-707描述的方案中，任一区域的营帐服务器可以通过全局UDR0将一个区域内的UDR上保存的移动用户的管理数据，迁移到另一个区域的UDR上进行管理和维护。
移动用户使用的用户身份识别卡(例如SIM卡、USIM卡或eSIM卡等)可能会发生损坏或丢失。在异地补卡场景下，迁出区域可以为归属地，迁入区域可以为拜访地或补卡区域。补卡后，新卡的卡数据与旧卡的卡数据相比通常会发生变化。其中，卡数据可以包括用户数据中的鉴权数据，例如用户SIM/USIM卡的IMSI、KI或K4等信息。因而，在上述步骤704之后，该方法还可以包括：
708、UDR1更新管理数据中的卡数据。
迁入区域的UDR1可以更新插入的管理数据中的卡数据，以将旧卡的卡数据更新为新卡的卡数据，以使得第一用户标识的管理数据与当前卡的状态能够实时应对。
可以理解的是，UDR1在更新卡数据后，还可以指示全局UDR0进行通知更新。
这样，在异地补卡场景下，新卡可以具有拜访地(或称补卡区域)的IMSI等卡数据， 营帐服务器可以通过全局UDR0，将归属地UDRn上保存的移动用户的管理数据，迁移到拜访地的UDR1上，以使得移动用户1的管理数据和卡数据均与同一区域即拜访地对应。
而在现有技术中，按省分离部署移动通信网络的情况下，补卡需要使用归属地的IMSI，可以通过远程烧卡的方式进行处理；或者，回到归属地进行本地补卡；因而现有补卡流程不易操作。
进一步地，在上述步骤704之后，该方法还可以包括：
709、UDR1向UDR0发送插入响应，以指示插入是否成功。
若UDR1成功插入了第一用户标识对应的管理数据，则插入响应为插入成功响应，否则插入响应为插入失败响应。
在上述步骤705之后，该方法还可以包括：
710、UDRn向UDR0发送删除响应，以指示删除是否成功。
若UDRn成功删除了第一用户标识对应的管理数据，则删除响应为删除成功响应，否则删除响应为删除失败响应。
可选地，该方法还可以包括：
711、UDR0在接收到来自第三UDR的删除失败响应，或者来自第一UDR的插入失败响应后，向第一UDR发送第一回滚信息，并向第三UDR发送第二回滚信息。
若迁入区域的UDR1插入失败或迁出区域的UDRn删除失败，则UDR0指示UDR和UDRn回滚数据，以便将数据恢复至迁移前的状态。
712、UDR1根据第一回滚信息，撤销插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
迁入区域的UDR1根据第一回滚信息，撤销插入操作以恢复至迁移前的状态。
713、UDRn根据第二回滚信息，撤销删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
迁出区域的UDRn根据第二回滚信息，撤销删除操作以恢复至迁移前的状态。
也就是说，在迁移出错的情况下，可以撤销迁移操作，以保证移动管理系统中存储的管理数据的准确性和可靠性。
可以理解的是，在其他更新操作的情况下，若更新操作失败，则均可以进行数据回滚操作，从而将数据恢复至更新前的状态，以保证移动管理系统中存储的管理数据的准确性和可靠性，此处不予赘述。
可选地，在迁卡或迁移用户数据后，全局UDR0还可以向迁入地的终端或承转设备发送网络通知，从而将迁移后对应的业务处理或数据处理涉及的相关信息通知给终端、承转设备或终端用户，以便这些设备根据网络通知中的相关信息进行后续处理。例如，网络通知可以包括插入的管理数据中新的位置信息或新的配额信息等。
在异地补卡场景下，如图8所示，卡数据的迁移流程可以包括：
801、营帐服务器向UDR0发送第一用户标识对应的卡迁移业务请求。
其中，该营帐服务器可以是归属地的营帐服务器或任一区域内的营帐服务器。该迁移业务请求可以用于指示将第一用户标识对应的卡数据从拜访地(或称补卡区域)的区域1迁移至归属地区域n。
802、UDR0根据卡迁移业务请求向UDRn发送第四请求，第四请求用于指示插入第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的卡数据。
全局UDR0根据该卡迁移业务请求，确定向迁入区域n中的UDRn插入第一用户标识 对应的管理数据，并向UDRn发送相应的第四请求。
可选地，该方法还可以包括步骤803：
803、UDR0根据卡迁移业务请求向UDR1发送第五请求，第五请求用于指示删除第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的卡数据。
全局UDR0根据该卡迁移业务请求，指示迁出区域的UDR1删除卡数据，并向UDR1发送相应的第五请求。
804、UDRn插入第一用户标识对应的卡数据。
805、UDRn更新第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的卡数据。
归属地UDRn插入第一用户标识对应的卡数据后，删除原来的管理数据中旧卡的卡数据。也就是说，归属地UDRn将原来的卡数据更新为新卡的卡数据，以使得管理数据与当前的卡状态实时对应。
可以理解的是，归属地的UDRn在更新卡数据后，还可以指示全局UDR0更新保存的第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的卡数据，以使得归属地的UDRn和全局UDR0中的管理数据相一致。
806、UDR1根据第五请求删除第一用户标识对应的卡数据。
此外，若步骤804或步骤805操作失败，则UDRn和UDR1还可以进行数据回滚，以恢复至迁移前的状态。
807、UDR0向营帐服务器发送卡迁移业务请求响应。
在全局UDR0在卡数据迁移完成后，可以通过卡迁移业务请求响应将迁移完成的结果通知给营帐服务器。
这样，在异地补卡场景下，营帐服务器可以通过全局UDR0，将补卡区域的UDR1上保存的移动用户的卡数据，迁移到归属地的UDRn上，以使得归属地维护的移动用户1的管理数据与卡状态实时对应。
以上实施例是在归属地UDR保存有第一用户标识的管理数据，全局UDR0保存有移动用户的路由信息的基础上实现的数据处理流程。
在初始情况下，全局UDR0保存有第一用户标识的管理数据，但未保存有第一用户标识的归属地对应的路由信息。全局UDR0在移动用户1首次接入网络时自动学习第一用户标识的归属地，并保存第一用户标识的路由信息。移动用户1首次接入网络时所处的区域即为移动用户1的归属地。在初始情况下，UDRn未保存有移动用户1的第一用户标识的管理数据，UDRn需要从全局UDR0下载第一用户标识的管理数据。也就是说，在以上实施例所示的步骤之前，参见图9，该方法还可以包括：
901、终端向管理控制网元n发起移动通信业务的业务请求。
区域n内的终端可以通过承转设备，首次向区域n内的管理控制网元n发起第一用户标识对应的业务请求，第一用户标识对应的移动用户1首次接入网络。例如，终端向管理控制网元n发起移动通信业务为入网业务。
902、管理控制网元n向UDRn发送第六请求，第六请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作，第二数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
其中，第二数据属于第一用户标识对应的管理数据。管理控制网元n根据终端发起的业务请求确定待处理的第二数据，以及第二数据待执行的第二处理操作，并生成第六请求 发送给UDRn。其中，该第二处理操作可以为查询操作或更新操作。
903、UDRn向UDR0发送第六请求。
UDRn将来自管理控制网元n的第六请求转发给全局UDR0。
904、UDR0确定未保存有第一用户标识的归属地信息。
全局UDR0确定未保存第一用户标识的归属地信息，即未保存有第一用户标识的路由信息，移动用户1当前可能首次接入网络。
905、UDR0将第一用户标识对应的管理数据发送给UDRn。
在全局UDR0未保存第一用户标识的归属地信息的情况下，移动用户1当前可能首次接入网络，UDRn为移动用户1首次接入时的归属地对应的网元，因而可以将第一用户标识对应的管理数据发送给UDRn进行保存。
906、UDRn保存第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
UDRn成功保存第一用户标识的管理数据后，UDRn所在的区域即为第一用户标识的归属地，UDRn即为第一用户标识的归属地UDR。
907、UDRn向UDR0发送管理数据保存成功响应。
UDRn成功保存该管理数据后，还可以通知全局UDR0已保存成功。
908、UDR0保存第一用户标识与归属地信息的对应关系，归属地信息与UDRn对应。
全局UDR0获知UDRn成功保存第一用户标识对应的管理数据后，可以建立第一用户标识与归属地信息的对应关系，即保存第一用户标识的路由信息。
也就是说，全局UDR0可以自动学习并保存用户标识的路由信息，以便区域UDR可以根据全局UDR0保存的路由信息直接访问用户标识的归属地UDR，以使得各区域UDR之间可以在全网互联，而不需要人为地专门配置路由信息，因而可以节省人为配置操作。
在步骤906之后，归属地UDRn保存的第一用户标识对应的管理数据可以用于处理终端发起的业务。参见图9，该方法还可以包括：
909、UDRn针对第二数据执行第二处理操作。
归属地UDRn响应于第六请求，针对管理数据中的第二数据执行第二处理操作。该第二处理操作可以是查询或更新操作等。
910、UDRn向管理控制网元n发送第六请求的响应。
归属地UDRn将第二处理操作的结果通过第六请求的响应返回给管理控制网元n。
911、管理控制网元n进行业务处理。
912、管理控制网元n向终端发送业务响应。
归属地管理控制网元n根据第六请求的响应处理终端发起的业务，并通过承转设备向终端发送业务响应。
在归属地UDRn保存第一用户标识对应的管理数据，全局UDR0保存第一用户标识的路由信息后，移动管理系统中的各设备可以执行图4-图8所示的数据处理流程。
在本申请实施例提供的移动管理系统中，全局管理设备组具有全网管理、全局配置和全局管控的功能。全局UDR0可以将运营商统一制定的全局数据分发给向各区域的UDR，以便各区域根据全局信息自动进行协同处理、数据管理或信息更新等。即，参见图10，本申请实施例提供的数据处理方法还可以包括：
1001、UDR0将全局数据发送给各区域的UDR。
其中，全局数据可以是运营商在全局UDR0上进行设置，并通过全局UDR0发送给各区域UDR的。运营商也可以通过营帐服务器触发全局UDR0，将全局数据发送给各区域UDR。运营商还可以通过全局UDR0对应的管理控制网元0触发全局UDR0，将全局数据发送给各区域UDR。
例如，该全局数据可以是业务策略配置信息(例如各区域通用的套餐的策略信息)。再例如，全局数据可以是运营商统一制定的各区域统一使用的数据信息，比如区域编号等。
1002、各区域的UDR根据全局数据进行相应处理。
各区域的UDR可以根据全局UDR0发送的全局数据进行保存、数据更新或协同配合等相应处理。即，运营商可以统一制定全局数据，并通过全局UDR0使得各区域可以同时生效。
例如，全局数据是运营商统一制定的各区域统一使用的数据信息，全局UDR0可以将新增加的、新制定或更新的区域编号，及时、快速地分发给各区域UDR进行保存和使用。
再例如，全局数据是运营商统一制定的业务策略配置信息，全局UDR0可以将新增加的、新制定或更新的业务策略配置信息，及时、快速地分发给各区域UDR，以便各区域UDR进行保存、使用和协同配合，而不用像现有技术那样各区域需要对运营商统一配置的业务策略独立分解执行。
可选地，参见图10，该方法还可以包括：
1003、各区域的管理控制网元基于区域内的UDR提供的全局数据进行业务处理。
例如，全局数据可以是业务策略配置信息，各区域的管理控制网元可以根据业务策略配置信息所描述的规则进行业务处理，并与其他区域进行协同配合。比如，业务策略配置信息可以用于实现区域间的套餐共享、配额共享或套餐通用等业务。
示例性的，全局UDR0可以将区域间配额共享的策略规则下发给各区域的UDR。各区域的UDR根据该策略规则进行协同配合。比如，移动用户1和移动用户2为关联用户，且订购了流量配额共享的业务套餐，流量配额为30G，移动用户1通过终端在区域1内使用了流量值a，区域1内的管理控制网元1和UDR1根据区域间配额共享的策略规则，在30G的基础上实时扣减流量值a，并通知给移动用户2所在区域2内的UDR2，区域2内的UDR2和管理控制网元2根据区域间配额共享的策略规则，确定当前剩余流量值为30G-a。若移动用户2通过终端2在区域2内使用了流量值b，则区域2内的管理控制网元2和UDR2根据区域间配额共享的策略规则，在30G-a的基础上实时扣减流量值b，并通知给移动用户1所在区域1内的UDR1，区域1内的UDR1和管理控制网元1根据区域间配额共享的策略规则，确定当前剩余流量值为30G-a-b。
再示例性的，全局UDR0可以将区域间套餐通用的策略规则下发给各区域的UDR。各区域的UDR根据该策略规则进行协同配合。比如，移动用户1订购了区域间套餐通用，套餐对应的下载速度为20M。移动用户1通过终端在归属地区域n内使用20M的速度访问网络数据。移动用户1通过终端在拜访地区域1内访问网络数据。区域1内的管理控制网元1和UDR1根据区域间套餐通用的策略规则，允许移动用户1在拜访地区域1也使用套餐对应的20M的下载速度。
需要说明的是，运营商也可以通过全局UDR更新用户标识对应的管理数据，并同步指示用户标识的归属地UDR更新该管理数据。或者，运营商也可以通过全局UDR更新保 存的其他数据，并同步指示区域UDR更新相应的数据。
也就是说，更新操作可能是归属地UDR发起的，全局UDR为更新响应端；或者，更新也可能是全局UDR发起的，区域的UDR为更新响应端。区域和全局之间的更新可以包括同步更新和异步更新两种模式。其中，同步更新是指发起端和响应端均要更新成功，若响应端更新失败，则整个更新操作失败，发起端的更新也失败；该种情况下，发起端还可以进行数据回滚，以恢复更新前的状态。异步更新是指发起端与响应端的更新是相对独立的，响应端更新失败不影响发起端的更新结果。
此外，在本申请的实施例中，为了进一步保证全局UDR与区域UDR之间数据的一致性，全局区域UDR之间与区域UDR之间还可以进行数据一致性校验。例如，全局UDR可以向区域UDR发起正向校验。区域UDR可以向全局UDR发起反向校验。其中，正向校验可以使得区域UDR自动恢复自身没有但全局UDR有的数据。反向校验可以使得全局UDR删除区域UDR没有的数据。正向校验和反向校验可以是周期性地、持续进行的。正向校验和反向校验可以及时发现区域侧和全局侧不一致的数据，并尽快进行处理和自动恢复，以使得区域侧和全局侧保存的数据能够实时一致。
另外，由于现有技术中各区域的移动通信系统为独立的子网，因而对于运营商统一规划的新业务，需要人为管理，协调规划，并在各省份(区域)独立执行；运营成本高，业务上线周期长。现有方案至少存在以下问题：
(1)、管理控制网元上的产品目录不统一。运营统一制定策略业务，各区域分时、分解执行，涉及的产品目录管理节点多，策略配置节点多，新业务上线周期(time to marketing，TTM)周期长。例如，开通园区/专线等业务，要在31个省的管理控制网元多厂家分别定义的控制策略和批价逻辑，集采模式TTM大于一年。
(2)、移动用户的号段管理复杂。例如，移动用户的IMSI和MSISDN号段需要按照归属地强匹配管理，并且需要保证强匹配关系，管理复杂，码号资源不能共享；如异地补卡场景，异地漫游卡丢失只能在异地补卡，而按省分离部署需要使用归属地的IMSI。
(3)、跨省套餐共享难。2B场景下的企业，不支持跨省共享套餐和配额；2C场景下的家庭套餐或个人穿戴，不支持共享套餐和配额。
本申请实施例提供的移动管理网络可以通过全局管理设备组进行全网管控，从而实现区域间的协同配合。与现有技术相比，本申请实施例提供的方案至少可以实现以下功能：
(1)、简化号段管理，信令就近接入。移动用户无严格号段归属要求，支持移动用户直接、快速的全局路由。
(2)、营帐在全局管理设备组处单点接入，可以维护全网的移动用户的管理数据；可以配置运营商提供的套餐等业务，所有区域同时生效；同时，还可以简化营帐服务器的对接和号段管理。
(3)、支持跨省套餐共享和异地补卡，且异地补卡流程简单、容易实施。
(4)、可靠性高。采用区域和区域两级跨地理网络容灾。
(5)、UDR保存的数据可以包括多种切片数据，通过全局管理设备组可以统一管理切片数据，使得切换数据能够按需下载和扩容。
需要说明的是，以上实施例是以图2D所示的基于5G网络架构的移动管理系统，及移动管理系统中的网元为例进行说明的。对于基于其他网络架构的移动管理系统以及移动管 理系统中的网元，也可以采用本申请实施例提供的方法进行数据处理，此处不再赘述。
在其他一些实施例中，全局UDR上保存的全局路由信息也可以是预先配置的信息，该种情况下，移动用户在拜访地可以根据全局路由信息直接访问到归属地的同一数据存储库网元，从而在拜访地就近进行业务处理，而不需要像现有技术那样将业务迁移回归属地进行处理，可以简化异地漫游场景下的业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，使得移动用户在异地能够方便、高效地使用移动通信业务。
综上，本申请实施例公开了一种数据处理方法，可以应用于拜访地统一数据存储库网元，如图11所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
1101、第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自网络设备的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
1102、第一统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求。
1103、第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。
1104、第一统一数据存储库网元将第一请求的响应发送给网络设备，第一请求的响应用于网络设备处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
上述数据处理方法中，例如，第一统一数据存储库网元的操作可参考图4所示的实施例中UDR1的操作及上述相关文字说明，还可以执行图7、图8或图10所示的实施例中UDR1的操作及上述相关文字说明，在此不再赘述。
上述数据处理方法中，当移动用户在拜访地发起移动通信业务时，可以就近接入拜访地的区域管理控制网元。拜访地的区域管理控制网元在拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元，请求对移动用户的管理数据进行处理操作。拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元将请求发送给全局的统一数据存储库网元，并根据全局的统一数据存储库网元返回的请求处理结果，对移动用户的业务进行处理。因此，在异地漫游场景下，移动用户可以就近在拜访地进行业务处理，处理流程简单，使得移动用户在异地能够方便地使用移动通信业务。
此外，本申请实施例还公开了一种数据处理方法，可以应用于全局统一数据存储库网元，如图12所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
1201、第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第一统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
1202、第二统一数据存储库网元向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求，第三统一数据存储库网元与第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应。
1203、第二统一数据存储库网元接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。
1204、第二统一数据存储库网元将第一请求的响应发送给第一统一数据存储库网元。
上述数据处理方法中，例如，第二统一数据存储库网元的操作可参考图4所示的实施例中UDR0的操作及上述相关文字说明，还可以执行图6-图10所示的实施例中UDR0的操作及上述相关文字说明，在此不再赘述。
上述数据处理方法中，全局统一数据存储库网元可以接收拜访地统一数据存储库网元发送的，与移动用户的业务相关联的第一请求，并根据全局路由信息将第一请求路由到归属地统一数据存储库网元。全局统一数据存储库网元将归属地统一数据存储库网元返回的 请求响应，转发给拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元，以便拜访地统一数据存储库网元将请求响应返回给拜访地管理控制网元进行业务处理。
因此，在异地漫游场景下，拜访地统一数据存储库网元能够通过全局的统一数据存储库网元提供的路由信息直接访问归属地统一数据存储库网元，以便拜访地管理控制网元根据访问结果进行业务处理，而不需要像现有技术那样需要通过多次跳转才能路由至归属地，不需要人工在各级网关上预先配置路由信息，因而可以简化业务处理流程，提高业务处理效率，节省人工配置操作，使得移动用户在异地能够方便地使用移动通信业务。
此外，本申请实施例还公开了一种数据处理方法，可以应用于归属地统一数据存储库网元，如图13所示，该方法包括如下步骤：
1301、第三统一数据存储库网元接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
1302、第三统一数据存储库网元根据第一请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作。
1303、第三统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求的响应。
上述数据处理方法中，例如，第三统一数据存储库网元的操作可参考图4所示的实施例中UDRn的操作及上述相关文字说明，还可以执行图5-图10所示的实施例中UDRn的操作及上述相关文字说明，在此不再赘述。
上述数据处理方法中，归属地统一数据存储库网元可以接收全局统一数据存储库网元发送的，与移动用户的业务相关联的第一请求，根据第一请求对第一数据执行处理操作。而后，归属地统一数据存储库网元向全局统一数据存储库网元返回请求响应，以便全局统一数据存储库网元转发给拜访地的区域统一数据存储库网元，从而使得拜访地管理控制网元进行业务处理。
因此，在异地漫游场景下，归属地统一数据存储库网元能够根据全局的统一数据存储库网元转发的与业务相关的请求执行处理操作，并将处理结果返回给拜访地进行业务处理，可以简化业务处理流程，使得移动用户在异地能够方便地使用移动通信业务。
上述主要从各个网元之间交互的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是，上述第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元、第三统一数据存储库网元、网络设备、终端或承转设备等为了实现上述功能，其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元、第三统一数据存储库网元、网络设备、终端或承转设备等进行功能模块的划分，例如，可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块，也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。
比如，以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的情况下，图14示出了一种数据处理装置140的结构示意图。数据处理装置140包括接收模块1401和发送模块1402。在一些实施例中，该数据处理装置140还包括处理模块1403。
在一些实施例中，该数据处理装置140用于实现上述第一统一数据存储库网元的功能。
其中，接收模块1401可以用于，接收来自网络设备的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
发送模块1402可以用于，向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求。
接收模块1401还可以用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应；
发送模块1402还可以用于，将第一请求的响应发送给网络设备，第一请求的响应用于网络设备处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
此外，接收模块1401还可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图7、图8或图10所示流程中从其他设备接收数据的操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
发送模块1402还可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图7、图8或图10所示流程中的步骤709等向其他设备发送数据的操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
处理模块1403可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图7、图8或图10所示流程中的步骤704、步骤708、步骤712、步骤806、步骤1002等操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
需要说明的是，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
本实施例提供的数据处理装置140，用于实现上述第一统一数据存储库网元执行的数据处理方法，因此可以达到与上述实现方法相同的效果。
在另一些实施例中，该数据处理装置140用于实现上述第二统一数据存储库网元的功能。
其中，接收模块1401，用于接收来自第一统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
发送模块1402，用于向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求，第三统一数据存储库网元与第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应。
接收模块1401还用于，接收来自第三统一数据存储库网元的第一请求的响应。
发送模块1402还用于，将第一请求的响应发送给第一统一数据存储库网元。
此外，接收模块1401还可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图6-图10所示流程中从其他设备接收数据的操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
发送模块1402还可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图6-图10所示流程中的步骤602、步骤605、步骤702、步骤703、步骤707、步骤711、步骤804、步骤805、步骤807、步骤905、步骤1001等向其他设备发送数据的操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
处理模块1403可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图6-图10所示流程中的步骤706、步骤713、步骤904、步骤908等操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
需要说明的是，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
本实施例提供的数据处理装置140，用于实现上述第二统一数据存储库网元执行的数据处理方法，因此可以达到与上述实现方法相同的效果。
在另一些实施例中，该数据处理装置用于实现上述第三统一数据存储库网元的功能。
其中，接收模块1401用于，接收来自第二统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。
处理模块1403用于，根据第一请求对第一数据执行第一处理操作。
发送模块1402用于，向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求的响应。
此外，接收模块1401还可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图5-图10所示流程中从其他设备接收数据的操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
发送模块1402还可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图5-图10所示流程中的步骤504、步骤604、步骤606、步骤710、步骤903、步骤907、步骤910等向其他设备发送数据的操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
处理模块1403可以用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元执行图5-图10所示流程中的步骤503、步骤603、步骤705、步骤804、步骤805、步骤906、步骤909、步骤1002等操作，和/或用于本文所描述的技术的其他过程。
需要说明的是，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，在此不再赘述。
本实施例提供的数据处理装置140，用于实现上述第三统一数据存储库网元执行的数据处理方法，因此可以达到与上述实现方法相同的效果。
在本申请实施例中，该数据处理装置以采用集成的方式划分各个功能模块的形式来呈现。这里的“模块”可以指特定ASIC，电路，执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器和存储器，集成逻辑电路，和/或其他可以提供上述功能的器件。在一个简单的实施例中，本领域的技术人员可以想到该数据处理装置可以采用图3所示的形式。
比如，图3中的处理器301可以通过调用存储器303中存储的计算机执行指令，使得数据处理装置执行上述方法实施例中的数据处理方法。
具体的，图14中的接收模块1401和发送模块1402以及处理模块1403的功能/实现过程可以通过图3中的处理器301调用存储器303中存储的计算机执行指令来实现。或者，图14中的处理模块1403的功能/实现过程可以通过图3中的处理器301调用存储器303中存储的计算机执行指令来实现，图14中的接收模块1401和发送模块1402的功能/实现过程可以通过图3中的通信接口304来实现。
由于本实施例提供的数据处理装置可执行上述数据处理方法，因此其所能获得的技术效果可参考上述方法实施例，在此不再赘述。
本申请另一实施例还提供了一种装置(例如，该装置可以是芯片系统，组件或模块)，该装置包括处理器，用于支持第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元或第三统一数据存储库网元实现上述数据处理方法。在一种可能的设计中，该装置还包括存储器。该存储器，用于保存第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元或第三统一数据 存储库网元必要的程序指令和数据。当然，存储器也可以不在该装置中。该装置是芯片系统时，可以由芯片构成，也可以包含芯片和其他分立器件，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括一个或多个处理器以及一个或多个存储器。该一个或多个存储器与一个或多个处理器耦合，一个或多个存储器用于存储计算机程序代码，计算机程序代码包括计算机指令，当一个或多个处理器执行计算机指令时，使得电子设备执行上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的数据处理方法。
本申请的实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机指令，当该计算机指令在电子设备上运行时，使得电子设备执行上述相关方法步骤实现上述实施例中的数据处理方法。
本申请的实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，当该计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述相关步骤，以实现上述实施例中电子设备执行的数据处理方法。
其中，本实施例提供的电子设备、计算机可读存储介质、计算机程序产品或芯片均用于执行上文所提供的对应的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。
本申请另一实施例提供了一种通信系统，该通信系统的架构可以参见图2A-图2D。该通信系统可以包括第一统一数据存储库网元、第二统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元。其中，第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元分别与第二统一数据存储库网元相连。第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元分别对应不同的区域。第一统一数据存储库网元和第三统一数据存储库网元分别保存有不同用户标识对应的管理数据。第二统一数据存储库网元保存有用户标识的路由信息。
该通信系统中的网元可以用于实现上述数据处理方法，达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果。
例如，第一统一数据存储库网元接收来自网络设备的第一请求，第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，第一数据与第一用户标识对应的业务相关联。第一统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求。第二统一数据存储库网元向第三统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求，第三统一数据存储库网元与第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应。第三统一数据存储库网元对第一数据执行第一处理操作。第三统一数据存储库网元向第二统一数据存储库网元发送第一请求的响应。第二统一数据存储库网元将第一请求的响应发送给第一统一数据存储库网元。第一统一数据存储库网元将第一请求的响应发送给网络设备，第一请求的响应用于网络设备处理第一用户标识对应的业务。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时，全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输，例如，计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital  subscriber line，DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带)，光介质(例如，DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD))等。
尽管在此结合各实施例对本申请进行了描述，然而，在实施所要求保护的本申请过程中，本领域技术人员通过查看附图、公开内容、以及所附权利要求书，可理解并实现公开实施例的其他变化。在权利要求中，“包括”(comprising)一词不排除其他组成部分或步骤，“一”或“一个”不排除多个的情况。单个处理器或其他单元可以实现权利要求中列举的若干项功能。相互不同的从属权利要求中记载了某些措施，但这并不表示这些措施不能组合起来产生良好的效果。
尽管结合具体特征及其实施例对本申请进行了描述，显而易见的，在不脱离本申请的精神和范围的情况下，可对其进行各种修改和组合。相应地，本说明书和附图仅仅是所附权利要求所界定的本申请的示例性说明，且视为已覆盖本申请范围内的任意和所有修改、变化、组合或等同物。显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (60)

  1. 一种数据处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    拜访地统一数据存储库网元接收来自网络设备的第一请求，所述第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，所述第一数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元确定本地没有所述第一数据，向全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的所述第一请求的响应；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元将所述第一请求的响应发送给所述网络设备，所述第一请求的响应用于通知所述第一处理操作的操作结果。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；其中，
    所述网络设备为统一数据管理网元，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的用户数据；
    或者，所述网络设备为策略控制功能网元，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第二请求，所述第二请求用于请求插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第一回滚信息；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元根据所述第一回滚信息，撤销插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息，并保存所述业务策略配置信息；
    所述业务策略配置信息用于所述网络设备进行业务处理。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一处理操作包括：增加、删除、修改或查询。
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    所述拜访地统一数据存储网元周期性向所述全局统一数据存储网元发起周期性正向校验；或者，所述拜访地统一数据存储网元响应所述全局统一数据存储网元发起的反向校验请求。
  8. 一种数据处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自拜访地统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，所述第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，所述第一数据 与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元向归属地统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求，所述归属地统一数据存储库网元与所述第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的所述第一请求的响应；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元将所述第一请求的响应发送给所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元，所述第一请求的响应用于通知所述第一处理操作的操作结果。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存有所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述第一处理操作为更新操作，所述方法还包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的同步信息；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元根据所述同步信息，更新保存的所述管理数据中的所述第一数据。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自营帐服务器的所述第一用户标识对应的第一业务请求；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一业务请求，所述第一业务请求用于请求对所述第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作，其中，所述第三数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的所述第一业务请求的响应；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元向所述营帐服务器发送所述第一业务请求的响应，所述第一业务请求的响应用于通知所述第三处理操作的结果。
  11. 根据权利要求8-10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述方法还包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自营帐服务器的所述第一用户标识对应的迁移业务请求；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元根据所述迁移业务请求，向所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元发送第二请求，所述第二请求用于指示插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元根据所述迁移业务请求，向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送第三请求，所述第三请求用于指示删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元更新所述第一用户标识的归属地信息，更新后的所述第一用户标识的归属地信息与所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元对应。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收到来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的删除失败响应，或者来自所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元的插入失败响应后，向所述拜访 地统一数据存储库网元发送第一回滚信息，并向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送第二回滚信息；
    其中，所述第一回滚信息用于指示撤销插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作，所述第二回滚信息用于指示撤销删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
  13. 根据权利要求8-10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自营帐服务器的卡迁移业务请求；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元根据所述卡迁移业务请求向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送第四请求，所述第四请求用于指示插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元根据所述卡迁移业务请求向所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元发送第五请求，所述第五请求用于指示删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据。
  14. 根据权利要求8-13任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存有所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述方法还包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的第六请求，所述第六请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作；所述第二数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述第二数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元确定未保存有所述第一用户标识的归属地信息；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元将所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据发送给所述归属地统一数据存储库网元；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的管理数据保存成功响应；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存所述第一用户标识与归属地信息的对应关系，所述归属地信息与所述归属地统一数据存储库网元相对应。
  15. 根据权利要求8-14任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元将业务策略配置信息发送给所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元和所述归属地统一数据存储库网元。
  16. 根据权利要求9或11-14任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
  17. 根据权利要求8-16任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元周期性向所述拜访地统一数据库网元和所述归属地统一数据库网元发起周期性反向校验；或者
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元响应所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元和所述归属地数据库存储网元发起的正向校验请求。
  18. 根据权利要求8-17任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一处理操作包括：增加、删除、修改或查询。
  19. 一种数据处理方法，其特征在于，包括：
    归属地统一数据存储库网元接收来自全局统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，所述第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，所述第一数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元根据所述第一请求，对所述第一数据执行所述第一处理操作；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求的响应，所述第一请求的响应用于通知所述第一处理操作的操作结果。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述第一处理操作为更新操作，所述方法还包括：
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送同步信息，所述同步信息用于指示更新所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存的所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的所述第一数据。
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第一业务请求；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元根据所述第一业务请求，对所述第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作，所述第三数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一业务请求的响应，所述第一业务请求的响应用于通知所述第三处理操作的结果。
  22. 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述方法还包括：
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第三请求，所述第三请求用于指示删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元根据所述第三请求，删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第二回滚信息；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元根据所述第二回滚信息，撤销删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
  24. 根据权利要求19-21任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送第六请求，所述第六请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作，所述第二数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联，所述第二数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；所述归属地统一数据存储库网元未保存有所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元保存所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，并向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送管理数据保存成功响应。
  25. 根据权利要求19-24任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息，并保存所述业务策略配置信息；
    所述业务策略配置信息用于所述归属地统一数据存储库网元对应的统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元进行业务处理。
  26. 根据权利要求20或22-24任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
  27. 根据权利要求19-26任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一处理操作包括查询操作或更新操作，所述更新操作包括插入操作、删除操作或替换操作。
  28. 一种数据处理装置，所述数据处理装置为拜访地统一数据存储库网元，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收来自网络设备的第一请求，所述第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，所述第一数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    发送模块，用于在确定本地没有所述第一数据的情况下，向全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求；
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的所述第一请求的响应；
    所述发送模块还用于，将所述第一请求的响应发送给所述网络设备，所述第一请求的响应用于通知所述第一处理操作的操作结果。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；其中，
    所述网络设备为统一数据管理网元，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的用户数据；
    或者，所述网络设备为策略控制功能网元，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述数据处理装置还包括处理模块，其中，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第二请求，所述第二请求用于请求插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述处理模块用于，插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第一回滚信息；
    所述处理模块还用于，根据所述第一回滚信息，撤销插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
  32. 根据权利要求28-31任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息，并保存所述业务策略配置信息；
    其中，所述业务策略配置信息用于所述网络设备进行业务处理。
  33. 根据权利要求28-32任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一处理操作包括：增加、删除、修改或查询。
  34. 根据权利要求28-33任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述处理模块还用于，向所述全局统一数据存储网元发起周期性正向校验；或者，响应所述全局统一数据存储网元发起的反向校验请求。
  35. 一种数据处理装置，所述数据处理装置为全局统一数据存储库网元，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收来自拜访地统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，所述第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，所述第一数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    发送模块，用于向归属地统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求，所述归属地统一数据存储库网元与所述第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应；
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的所述第一请求的响应；
    所述发送模块还用于，将所述第一请求的响应发送给所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元，所述第一请求的响应用于通知所述第一处理操作的操作结果。
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存有所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述第一处理操作为更新操作，其中，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的同步信息；
    所述数据处理装置还包括处理模块，所述处理模块用于，根据所述同步信息，更新保存的所述管理数据中的所述第一数据。
  37. 根据权利要求35或36所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自营帐服务器的所述第一用户标识对应的第一业务请求；
    所述发送模块还用于，向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一业务请求，所述第一业务请求用于请求对所述第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作，其中，所述第三数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的所述第一业务请求的响应；
    所述发送模块还用于，向所述营帐服务器发送所述第一业务请求的响应，所述第一业务请求的响应用于通知所述第三处理操作的结果。
  38. 根据权利要求35-37任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，其中，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自营帐服务器的所述第一用户标识对应的迁移业务请求；
    所述发送模块还用于，根据所述迁移业务请求，向所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元发送第二请求，所述第二请求用于指示插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述发送模块还用于，根据所述迁移业务请求，向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送第三请求，所述第三请求用于指示删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述处理模块还用于，更新所述第一用户标识的归属地信息，更新后的所述第一用户标识的归属地信息与所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元对应。
  39. 根据权利要求38所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述发送模块还用于，在所述接收模块接收到来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的删除失败响应，或者来自所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元的插入失败响应后，向所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元发送第一回滚信息，并向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送第二回滚信息；
    其中，所述第一回滚信息用于指示撤销插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作，所述第二回滚信息用于指示撤销删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
  40. 根据权利要求35-37任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自营帐服务器的卡迁移业务请求；
    所述发送模块还用于，根据所述卡迁移业务请求向所述归属地统一数据存储库网元发送第四请求，所述第四请求用于指示插入所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据；
    所述发送模块还用于，根据所述卡迁移业务请求向所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元发送第五请求，所述第五请求用于指示删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的用户身份识别卡的卡数据。
  41. 根据权利要求35-40任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存有所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，其中，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的第六请求，所述第六请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作；所述第二数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述第二数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述处理模块还用于，确定未保存有所述第一用户标识的归属地信息；
    所述发送模块还用于，将所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据发送给所述归属地统一数据存储库网元；
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述归属地统一数据存储库网元的管理数据保存成功响应；
    所述处理模块还用于，保存所述第一用户标识与归属地信息的对应关系，所述归属地信息与所述归属地统一数据存储库网元相对应。
  42. 根据权利要求35-41任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述发送模块还用于，将业务策略配置信息发送给所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元和所述归属地统一数据存储库网元。
  43. 根据权利要求36或38-41任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识 对应的策略数据。
  44. 根据权利要求35-43任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述处理模块还用于，周期性向所述拜访地统一数据库网元和所述归属地统一数据库网元发起周期性反向校验；或者响应所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元和所述归属地数据库存储网元发起的正向校验请求。
  45. 根据权利要求35-44任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一处理操作包括：增加、删除、修改或查询。
  46. 一种数据处理装置，所述数据处理装置为归属地统一数据存储库网元，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收来自全局统一数据存储库网元的第一请求，所述第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，所述第一数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    处理模块，用于根据所述第一请求，对所述第一数据执行所述第一处理操作；
    发送模块，用于向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求的响应，所述第一请求的响应用于通知所述第一处理操作的操作结果。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，所述第一处理操作为更新操作，其中，
    所述发送模块还用于，向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送同步信息，所述同步信息用于指示更新所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存的所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据中的所述第一数据。
  48. 根据权利要求46或47所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述数据处理装置还包括处理模块，其中，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第一业务请求；
    所述处理模块用于，根据所述第一业务请求，对所述第一用户标识对应的第三数据执行第三处理操作，所述第三数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述发送模块还用于，向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一业务请求的响应，所述第一业务请求的响应用于通知所述第三处理操作的结果。
  49. 根据权利要求46或47所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据，其中，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第三请求，所述第三请求用于指示删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述处理模块还用于，根据所述第三请求，删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据。
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的第二回滚信息；
    所述处理模块还用于，根据所述第二回滚信息，撤销删除所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据的操作。
  51. 根据权利要求46-48任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述发送模块还用于，向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送第六请求，所述第六 请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第二数据执行第二处理操作，所述第二数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联，所述第二数据属于所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；所述归属地统一数据存储库网元未保存有所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述处理模块还用于，保存所述第一用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述发送模块还用于，向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送管理数据保存成功响应。
  52. 根据权利要求46-51任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，
    所述接收模块还用于，接收来自所述全局统一数据存储库网元的业务策略配置信息；
    所述处理模块还用于，保存所述业务策略配置信息；
    其中，所述业务策略配置信息用于所述归属地统一数据存储库网元对应的统一数据管理网元或策略控制功能网元进行业务处理。
  53. 根据权利要求47或49-51任一项所述的处理装置，其特征在于，所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的用户数据，或者所述管理数据为所述第一用户标识对应的策略数据。
  54. 根据权利要求28-53任一项所述的数据处理装置，其特征在于，所述第一处理操作包括查询操作或更新操作，所述更新操作包括插入操作、删除操作或替换操作。
  55. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，包括：拜访地统一数据存储库网元、全局统一数据存储库网元和归属地统一数据存储库网元；
    其中，所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元和所述归属地统一数据存储库网元分别与所述全局统一数据存储库网元相连；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元和所述归属地统一数据存储库网元分别对应不同的区域；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元和所述归属地统一数据存储库网元分别保存有不同用户标识对应的管理数据；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元保存有所述用户标识的路由信息。
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的通信系统，其特征在于，所述通信系统还包括网络设备；其中，
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元用于，接收来自所述网络设备的第一请求，所述第一请求用于请求对第一用户标识对应的第一数据执行第一处理操作，所述第一数据与所述第一用户标识对应的业务相关联；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元还用于，向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元用于，根据所述路由信息向归属地统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求，所述路由信息包括所述第一用户标识的归属地信息，所述归属地统一数据存储库网元与所述第一用户标识的归属地信息相对应；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元用于，对所述第一数据执行所述第一处理操作；
    所述归属地统一数据存储库网元还用于，向所述全局统一数据存储库网元发送所述第一请求的响应；
    所述全局统一数据存储库网元还用于，将所述第一请求的响应发送给所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元；
    所述拜访地统一数据存储库网元还用于，将所述第一请求的响应发送给所述网络设备，所述第一请求的响应用于所述网络设备处理所述第一用户标识对应的业务。
  57. 一种数据处理装置，其特征在于，包括至少一个处理器和存储器，所述至少一个处理器与所述存储器耦合；
    所述存储器，用于存储计算机程序；
    所述至少一个处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序，以使得所述装置执行如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法，或者执行如权利要求8-18中任一项所述的方法，或者执行如权利要求19-27中任一项所述的方法。
  58. 一种数据处理装置，其特征在于，用于执行如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法，或者执行如权利要求8-18中任一项所述的方法，或者执行如权利要求19-27中任一项所述的方法。
  59. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序或指令，当所述计算机程序或指令被运行时，实现如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法，或者实现如权利要求8-18中任一项所述的方法，或者实现如权利要求19-27中任一项所述的方法。
  60. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，包含有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于使计算机执行如权利要求1-7中任一项所述的方法，或者执行如权利要求8-18中任一项所述的方法，或者执行如权利要求19-27中任一项所述的方法。
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