WO2021114035A1 - 电极丝缠绕机 - Google Patents
电极丝缠绕机 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021114035A1 WO2021114035A1 PCT/CN2019/124060 CN2019124060W WO2021114035A1 WO 2021114035 A1 WO2021114035 A1 WO 2021114035A1 CN 2019124060 W CN2019124060 W CN 2019124060W WO 2021114035 A1 WO2021114035 A1 WO 2021114035A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- electrode
- motor
- side plate
- winding machine
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
Definitions
- the hanging unit includes a connecting rod and a hook; the connecting rod is detachably connected to the rotating shaft of the motor, and the hook is used to sleeve the folded end of the electrode wire on the hook .
- a speed control knob is provided on the speed control unit, and the speed control knob adjusts the power output by the speed control unit to the motor.
- the rotating shaft of the motor is perpendicular to the different surface of the bottom plate away from the side plate.
- the center of gravity of the wire electrode and the clamping unit is located on the extension line of the rotating shaft of the motor.
- the side plate is provided with a boss at a position corresponding to the motor, and the motor is fixed on the boss.
- the clamping unit includes a clamp and a cross bar, the clamp is used to clamp and hang on the end of the electrode wire; When the electrode wire rotates, it is pressed against the second surface of the side plate to prevent the clip from rotating.
- the side plate is provided with a threaded hole
- the clamping unit includes a clamp and a fixing rod with external threads; the threaded hole is located between the hanging unit and the bottom plate, and provides The fixing rod is threadedly connected with the hole wall of the threaded hole; the clip is pierced on the fixing rod and is used to clamp the electrode wire.
- the number of the threaded holes is multiple, and the multiple threaded holes are arranged at intervals along the direction from the hanging unit to the bottom plate; the fixing rod and the multiple threaded holes One hole wall is screwed to adjust the length of the single strand of the electrode wire formed by winding.
- the wire electrode winding machine further includes: an adhesive tape; the adhesive tape covers at least a part of the clamp that clamps the wire electrode.
- the folded end and the end of the electrode wire are respectively fixed by the hanging unit and the clamping unit, and the motor drives the electrode wire to rotate and wind, so that the electrode wire forms a linear single-strand electrode wire.
- the single-stranded electrode wire formed by the winding has higher strength and hardness, so that it can be implanted into the brain tissue of animals in subsequent neuroscience experiments, and related experiments can be carried out smoothly.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of an electrode wire winding machine implemented in the present application.
- Fig. 2 is a front schematic view of an electrode wire winding machine implemented in the present application.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic back view of an electrode wire winding machine implemented in the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of another wire winding machine implemented in the present application after the wire is suspended.
- the present application provides a wire electrode winding machine 10, which can wind the electrode wire 20 folded in half into a single wire electrode wire 20.
- the single-strand wire electrode 20 formed by the entanglement has higher strength and hardness, so that it can be implanted into the brain tissue of an animal in subsequent neuroscience experiments, and related experiments can be carried out smoothly.
- the bottom plate 110 may have a receiving groove 115 for accommodating the power supply 130 to prevent the power supply 130 from being separated from the bottom plate 110.
- the power supply 130 can supply power to the speed regulating unit 140 and the motor 150.
- the power source 130 may be a non-rechargeable battery; for example, the power source 130 may be a AA battery, or two or more AA batteries connected in series. Alternatively, the power source 130 is a rechargeable battery, which is not limited.
- the side plate 120 is located on the bottom plate 110, and the cross section of the side plate 120 and the bottom plate 110 is substantially in an inverted "T" shape.
- the material of the side plate 120 and the bottom plate 110 may be wood, and they are fixed by means of screws or screws.
- the material of the side plate 120 and the bottom plate 110 may be a polymer similar to plastic; correspondingly, in addition to screwing or snapping between the side plate 120 and the bottom plate 110, the side plate 120 and the bottom plate 110 are also fixed. It can be directly integrally formed during the manufacturing process.
- the rotation axis of the motor 150 is perpendicular to the surface of the bottom plate 110 away from the side plate 120; that is, after the wire winding machine 10 is placed normally, the rotation axis of the motor 150 is substantially the same as the direction of gravity, which can It is convenient for the wire electrode 20 to be wound to form a single-stranded wire electrode 20 in a linear form.
- the double-folded end 21 of the wire electrode 20 is suspended by the hanging unit 160, and the clamping unit 170 clamps the end 22 of the wire electrode 20 below the opposite motor 150, and straightens the wire electrode 20 based on the action of gravity. Driven by the motor 150, the double-folded end 21 of the wire electrode 20 rotates with the rotating shaft of the motor 150 to be wound to form a single-strand wire electrode 20.
- the hanging unit 160 includes a connecting rod 161 and a hook 162.
- the connecting rod 161 is detachably connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 150; for example, the connecting rod 161 and the rotating shaft of the motor 150 are fixed by interference fit.
- the interference fit between the connecting rod 161 and the rotating shaft of the motor 150 is released by applying a force, so that the hanging unit 160 can be pulled out or replaced.
- a speed control knob 142 is provided on the speed control unit 140.
- the speed control knob 142 can be used as a switch of the wire winding machine 10 and adjust the power output from the speed control unit 140 to the motor 150.
- the clamping unit 170 includes a clamp 172 and a cross bar 174.
- the clamp 172 can clamp and hang on the end 22 of the electrode wire 20.
- the cross bar 174 is threaded on the clamp 172, and the cross bar 174 is suspended in the air by clamping the electrode wire 20 by the clamp 172. Therefore, after the wire electrode winding machine 10 is started, the folded end 21 of the wire electrode 20 is hung on the hook 162 and therefore follows the rotation of the motor 150. At the position of the end 22 of the wire electrode 20, the cross bar 174 will abut the second surface 120b of the side plate 120 after the wire electrode 20 rotates slightly, so as to prevent the clip 172 from rotating following the rotation of the motor 150. .
- the end 22 of the electrode wire 20 clamped by the clamp 172 will not rotate with the rotation of the motor 150, and the clamp 172 may not be swayed.
- the double-folded end 21 of the electrode wire 20 is hung on the hanging unit 160, the double-folded end 21 will follow the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 150.
- the electrode wire 20 since the electrode wire 20 has only the double-folded end 21 rotating, the electrode wire 20 can be wound to form a single-strand electrode wire 20 with good strength and hardness.
- the single-strand electrode wire 20 can be easily inserted into the experiment by the experimenter. In the brain tissues of animals, relevant experimental operations can be carried out.
- the clamping unit 170 may also have other structures.
- the clamping unit 170 includes a clamp 172 and a fixing rod 176 with external threads.
- the side plate 120 is provided with a threaded hole 124 into which the fixing rod 176 is screwed.
- the threaded hole 124 is located between the hanging unit 160 and the bottom plate 110 and is used for threaded connection between the fixing rod 176 and the hole wall of the threaded hole 124.
- the clamp 172 is threaded on the fixing rod 176 and can clamp the electrode wire 20. It should be understood that in FIGS.
- the threaded hole 124 is exemplified as a through hole, but it is not limited thereto.
- the threaded hole 124 may be a blind hole, or a blind hole and a through hole can be mixed.
- the fixing rod 176 since the fixing rod 176 is threadedly connected to the hole wall of the threaded hole 124, after the wire winding machine 10 is started, the clamp 172 threaded on the fixing rod 176 will not be noticeable.
- the wire electrode 20 is wound to form a single-strand wire electrode 20.
- the clip 172 can be hung on the end 22 of the wire electrode 20, or the wire electrode 20 can be supported and straightened by the fixed rod 176, which is not limited.
- the number of threaded holes 124 on the side plate 120 is multiple, and the multiple threaded holes 124 are arranged at intervals along the direction from the hanging unit 160 to the bottom plate 110. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the number of threaded holes 124 is exemplified as five. It should be understood that there is a specific distance D between each threaded hole 124 and the motor 150, and the specific distance D can facilitate the experimenter to manufacture a single-strand electrode wire 20 of a corresponding length L.
- the fixing rod 176 can be threadedly connected to the hole wall of one of the plurality of threaded holes 124, and then the clip 172 is threaded on the fixing rod 176. In some embodiments, the experimenter can threadly connect the fixed rod 176 with the hole wall of the corresponding threaded hole 124 based on the required length L of the electrode wire 20.
- the distance D between one of the multiple threaded holes 124 and the hook 162 is 6cm.
- the threaded hole 124 with the distance D of 6cm can be selected to fix it with The rod 176 is threadedly connected, so that the length of the single-strand electrode wire 20 formed by winding is equal to or slightly larger than 5 cm.
- the distance D between the threaded hole 124 and the hanging unit 160 of 6 cm is only used as an example to describe the wire winding machine 10, but it is not a limitation that only the threaded hole 124 with a distance D of 6 cm can be selected.
- the experimenter can choose other threaded holes 124 according to the size of the clamp 172 and the diameter of the fixing rod 176. For example, the experimenter can choose the threaded hole 124 with a distance D of 7 cm.
- the wire electrode winding machine 10 may further include a resistance unit 180.
- the resistance unit 180 is connected in series between the speed regulating unit 140 and the motor 150 to reduce the power output to the motor 150. It should be understood that the power of the motor 150 is reduced by the voltage dividing effect of the resistance unit 180 to adjust the rotation speed of the motor 150. According to the needs of the experiment, the experimenter can choose the resistance unit 180 with different resistance values to make the motor 150 have the required speed; correspondingly, the single-strand electrode wire 20 formed by winding can have the required hardness and strength to facilitate the follow-up The development of the experiment.
- the resistance unit 180 is a varistor. The experimenter can obtain the required rotation speed of the motor 150 through the cooperation of the speed control knob 142 and the resistance unit 180.
- the diameter of the wire electrode 20 is approximately 0.001 mm.
- the wire winding machine 10 of each embodiment of the present application can also attach the clip 172 Apply at least one layer of tape (not shown).
- the tape covers at least the part of the clamp 172 that clamps the wire electrode 20 to prevent the wire electrode 20 from being pinched and reduce the possibility of the wire electrode 20 being deformed by force during the process of rotating and winding. It should be understood that the tape can also be replaced by other materials such as cotton.
- the experimenter can replace the motor 150 with different specifications according to actual use requirements to meet the different speed requirements of the electrode wire 20, and there is no restriction on this.
- the wire electrode 20 in each embodiment can be manufactured by 3D printing or the like, which is not limited. If the electrode wire 20 used needs to be heated later, a material with high temperature resistance can be selected.
- the wire electrode winding machine 10 provided in the present application can wind a single wire electrode wire 20 folded in half or a multi-strand wire electrode wire 20 folded in half to form a single wire electrode wire 20.
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 一种电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,包括:底板、侧板、电源、调速单元、电机、吊挂单元和夹持单元;所述底板和所述侧板垂直设置;所述电源固定于所述底板上,并为所述调速单元和所述电机供电;所述侧板具有相对的第一表面和第二表面,所述调速单元固定于所述侧板的第一表面上,并与所述电源位于所述侧板的同一侧;所述调速单元与所述电机电连接,并控制所述电机的转速;所述电机固定于所述侧板之远离所述底板的一端,并且位于所述侧板的第二表面;所述电机的转轴朝向所述底板的表面,并且与所述吊挂单元可拆卸连接;所述吊挂单元用于吊挂所述电极丝由对折形成的对折端,所述夹持单元用于夹住所述电极丝之远离所述对折端的末端并拉直该电极丝;在所述电机的驱动下,所述电极丝的对折端跟随所述电机的转轴转动而缠绕形成单股所述电极丝。
- 如权利要求1所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,所述吊挂单元包括连接杆和挂钩;所述连接杆与所述电机的转轴可拆卸连接,所述挂钩用于供所述电极丝的对折端套设在所述挂钩上。
- 如权利要求1所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,所述调速单元上设有调速旋钮,所述调速旋钮调节所述调速单元输出至所述电机的功率。
- 如权利要求1所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,所述电机的转轴与所述底板之远离所述侧板的表面异面垂直。
- 如权利要求1所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,在所述夹持单元夹住并拉直所述电极丝后,所述电极丝和所述夹持单元的重心位于所述电机的转轴的延长线上。
- 如权利要求1所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,沿着所述侧板的第一表面到第二表面的方向,所述侧板在对应所述电机位置设有凸台,所述凸台上固定有所述电机。
- 如权利要求1所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,所述夹持单元包括夹子和横杆,所述夹子用于夹住并悬挂在所述电极丝的末端;所述横杆穿设在所述夹子上,并用于在所述电极丝转动时,抵持所述侧板的第二表面以防止所述夹子转动。
- 如权利要求1所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,所述侧板设有螺纹孔,所述夹持单元包括夹子和具有外螺纹的固定杆;所述螺纹孔位于所述吊挂单元和所述底板之间,并供所述固定杆与该螺纹孔的孔壁螺纹连接;所述夹子穿设在所述固定杆上,并用于夹住所述电极丝。
- 如权利要求8所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,所述螺纹孔的数量为多个,并且所述多个螺纹孔沿着所述吊挂单元至所述底板的方向间隔设置;所述固定杆与所述多个螺纹孔之一的孔壁螺纹连接,以调整缠绕形成的单股所述电极丝的长度。
- 如权利要求7至9任一项所述的电极丝缠绕机,其特征在于,所述电极丝缠绕机还包括:胶带;所述胶带至少覆盖在所述夹子之夹持所述电极丝的部分。
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Citations (6)
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US4555898A (en) * | 1983-08-22 | 1985-12-03 | Les Cables De Lyon | Apparatus for stranding armor wires about a cable core, and method implemented by the apparatus |
CN104637630A (zh) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 陈浠 | 自动计数绞线设备 |
CN105079955A (zh) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-25 | 郑州大学 | 自动热熔式双绞线刺激电极制备装置 |
CN105414939A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-23 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种电极丝穿丝装置及方法 |
CN105825965A (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 项连根 | 一种应用在电力系统中的电线的绞线装置 |
CN108296675A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-20 | 江阴市博汇机械成套设备有限公司 | 一种焊丝的绞合装置 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 WO PCT/CN2019/124060 patent/WO2021114035A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4555898A (en) * | 1983-08-22 | 1985-12-03 | Les Cables De Lyon | Apparatus for stranding armor wires about a cable core, and method implemented by the apparatus |
CN104637630A (zh) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-05-20 | 陈浠 | 自动计数绞线设备 |
CN105079955A (zh) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-11-25 | 郑州大学 | 自动热熔式双绞线刺激电极制备装置 |
CN105414939A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-23 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种电极丝穿丝装置及方法 |
CN105825965A (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 项连根 | 一种应用在电力系统中的电线的绞线装置 |
CN108296675A (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-20 | 江阴市博汇机械成套设备有限公司 | 一种焊丝的绞合装置 |
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