WO2021109947A1 - 一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统及方法 - Google Patents

一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统及方法 Download PDF

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WO2021109947A1
WO2021109947A1 PCT/CN2020/132501 CN2020132501W WO2021109947A1 WO 2021109947 A1 WO2021109947 A1 WO 2021109947A1 CN 2020132501 W CN2020132501 W CN 2020132501W WO 2021109947 A1 WO2021109947 A1 WO 2021109947A1
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wireless
lighting
venue
measurement front
architectural
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French (fr)
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潘宁
孟凡镇
王中会
袭祥泉
张恒
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山东兰动智能科技有限公司
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
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    • G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • G06Q10/06393—Score-carding, benchmarking or key performance indicator [KPI] analysis
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06—Energy or water supply
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of building lighting energy-saving detection and certification of a building "lighting power density" (energy-saving standard) indicator measurement and inspection method, and in particular to a method and device for wireless real-time synchronous detection of lighting power density.
  • lighting power density energy-saving standard
  • Lighting Power Density (Lighting Power Density abbreviated as LPD in English) is not only to test and evaluate whether a lighting system meets the scientific and reasonable use of energy-saving standards, but also to evaluate the lighting environment of public indoor and outdoor places under construction or use. There are important indicators of potential harm to human visual health.
  • the wireless real-time synchronous detection method and device of lighting power density proposed by the present invention can solve the above-mentioned problem of the lack of items in the detection method and detection device of the building lighting power density (energy-saving standard) indicator.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to disclose a detection system device or product that enables those skilled in the art to design, manufacture and use architectural lighting power density (energy-saving standards) indicators with reference to the wireless real-time synchronization lighting density detection system of the present invention
  • the basic principles and inspection methods of the device operating structure can solve the problem of different power supply modes (single-phase two-wire or three-phase four-wire lighting power circuit), and it is not possible to simultaneously check the parameter values of the field electricity and light measurement points in real time at different detection locations. , Quickly and accurately calculate the problem of on-site inspection results.
  • the present invention proposes a wireless real-time synchronous detection of lighting power density system, including a wireless illuminance measurement front-end device, a wireless relay transmission device, a wireless voltage measurement front-end device, a wireless current measurement front-end device, and a wireless data terminal device;
  • the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device is placed in the lighting environment scene of the building field tube that needs to be detected according to the number of detection points and the location requirements;
  • the wireless relay transmission device is respectively arranged in the lighting hall of the architectural venue and the equipment room of the architectural lighting venue; used for the communication between the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device of the lighting hall of the architectural venue and the wireless data terminal device between the equipment of the architectural lighting venue;
  • the wireless voltage measurement front-end device and wireless current measurement front-end device are arranged at the switching power supply line terminal of the architectural venue lighting circuit between the architectural lighting venue equipment; and communicate with the wireless data terminal device through a wireless relay transmission device.
  • one or more of the wireless relay transmission devices are arranged according to the distance between the architectural lighting venue and the equipment of the architectural lighting venue and the strength of signal transmission, so as to ensure that the wireless data terminal device is effective for the architectural lighting venue. Wireless synchronization and real-time detection of accurate reception of digital signals with architectural lighting venue equipment.
  • multiple wireless voltage measurement front-end devices and multiple wireless current measurement front-end devices are selected to be placed.
  • the wireless data terminal device has the functions of receiving information, calculating information, processing information, displaying information, and uploading information.
  • the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device includes an illuminance meter and a wireless communication interface, the illuminance meter performs signal transmission with the wireless communication interface, and the wireless communication interface performs signal transmission with the wireless relay transmission device .
  • the wireless current measurement front-end device includes an ammeter and a wireless communication interface, the ammeter performs signal transmission with the wireless communication interface, and the wireless communication interface performs signal transmission with the wireless relay transmission device.
  • the wireless voltage measurement front-end device includes a voltmeter and a wireless communication interface, the voltmeter and the wireless communication interface perform signal transmission, and the wireless communication interface and the wireless relay transmission device perform signal transmission .
  • the present invention also proposes a wireless real-time synchronous detection of lighting power density method, as follows:
  • multiple wireless illuminance measurement front-end devices are placed in the lighting environment of the building site to be tested according to the number of detection points and location requirements;
  • the switching power supply line terminal of the building venue lighting circuit corresponding to the detected building venue lighting power supply circuit place the wireless voltage measurement front-end device and Wireless current measurement front-end device;
  • the wireless data terminal device When the lighting environment that needs to be detected in the lighting hall of the building site meets the specification requirements for inspection and measurement, the wireless data terminal device is activated, and the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device, wireless voltage measurement front-end device, wireless current measurement front-end device and wireless relay transmission device are connected , It can automatically perform wireless real-time synchronization detection, automatic calculation processing, and display for the remote multi-location point illuminance data, multi-channel single-phase or three-phase power supply loop voltage and current field detection point data of the venues specified in the lighting density standard , Output the test results, and at the same time upload the data processed by this end-to-end wireless transmission to the Internet of Things data center.
  • the detection method and device of the present invention can accurately judge whether the lighting environment of public indoor and outdoor places under construction or use has potential hazards to human visual health. It is a positive society that protects and improves environmentally friendly and healthy living environment. benefit.
  • the detection device designed and manufactured according to the present invention can be used not only for the lighting detection of industrial and civil public buildings, but also for the detection of the illuminance standard of the lighting scene environment of the sports training or event broadcasting venues, as well as urban roads and highways.
  • the detection of lighting illuminance standards has economic benefits in a wide range of applications.
  • the wireless real-time synchronous measurement system device of the present invention can expand the wireless data transmission processing device or product used in the end-to-end communication of the Internet of Things for different purposes, such as manufacturing and applying wireless temperature measurement devices, wireless illuminance Detection devices, wireless air quality detection devices, and wireless data acquisition, measurement, inspection, alarm, control devices and other devices in the Internet of Things industry have accurate measurement and cost-effective economic benefits.
  • FIG. 1 and Figure 2 The working block diagram of the wireless real-time synchronization lighting density detection system
  • Figure 3 Block diagram of the combined structure of the front-end device for wireless illuminance measurement
  • Figure 4 Block diagram of the combined structure of the wireless current measurement front-end device
  • Figure 5 A block diagram of the combined structure of the wireless voltage measurement front-end device
  • 101 wireless illuminance measurement front-end device 101A illuminance meter, 101B data transmission wireless transmission communication interface, 102 wireless relay transmission device, 103 wireless voltage measurement front-end device, 104 wireless current measurement front-end device, 104A clamp ammeter, 104B data Transmission wireless transmission communication interface, 105 wireless data terminal device, 103A single-phase or three-phase voltmeter, 103B data transmission wireless transmission communication interface; 201 lighting source, 202 architectural lighting stadium, 203 architectural stadium lighting circuit switch, 204 architectural lighting stadium equipment between.
  • the present invention enables those skilled in the art to refer to the detection method of the present invention and the basic working principle and system of the wireless real-time synchronization lighting density detection device when designing, manufacturing, and testing equipment used in building lighting power density (energy-saving standards) detection equipment
  • the operation framework can implement the design and manufacture of corresponding testing equipment.
  • the wireless real-time synchronization lighting density detection system device is mainly composed of five unit devices, including a wireless illuminance measurement front-end device 101, a wireless relay transmission device 102, a wireless voltage measurement front-end device 103, a wireless current measurement front-end device 104, and a wireless data terminal device 105.
  • a wireless real-time synchronization lighting density inspection system that can be applied to end-to-end communication of the Internet of Things.
  • the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device 101 is placed in the lighting environment scene of the building field tube that needs to be tested according to the number and location requirements of the detection points;
  • the wireless relay transmission device 102 is respectively arranged in the lighting hall of the architectural venue and the equipment room of the architectural lighting venue; used for communication between the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device of the lighting hall of the architectural venue and the wireless data terminal device between the equipment of the architectural lighting venue;
  • the wireless voltage measurement front-end device 103 and the wireless current measurement front-end device 104 are arranged at the switching power supply line terminal of the architectural venue lighting circuit between the architectural lighting venue equipment; and communicate with the wireless data terminal device through a wireless relay transmission device.
  • the lighting source 201 in the architectural stadium is a lighting scene composed of multiple lighting sources.
  • the lighting environment scene of this stadium is tested for the lighting power density (energy-saving standard) index.
  • five wireless illuminance measurement front-end devices 101 are placed in the lighting environment of the construction site to be tested according to the number and location requirements of the detection points;
  • the wireless data terminal device 105 has the ability to receive and calculate , Processing, display and other functions.
  • the building venue lighting circuit switch 203 power supply line terminal corresponding to the lighting power supply circuit of the detected building venue lighting pavilion 202 is selected according to the design structure of the power supply line of the lighting power circuit. ⁇ 3 wireless voltage measurement front-end devices 103 and 1-3 wireless current measurement front-end devices 104;
  • the wireless data terminal device 105 (receiving/calculating/processing/displaying/uploading) is activated, the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device 101, wireless After the voltage measurement front-end device 103, the wireless current measurement front-end device 104 and the wireless relay transmission device 102 enter the working state, they can automatically detect the long-distance multi-location point illuminance data, multi-channel single-phase or multi-channel single-phase or
  • the on-site detection point data of the voltage and current of the three-phase power supply loop is wireless real-time synchronous detection, automatic calculation processing, display and output detection results, and this end-to-end wireless transmission and processing data can be uploaded to the IoT data center.
  • the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device 101 the wireless voltage measurement front-end device 103, and the wireless current measurement front-end device 104 are designed and manufactured as follows:
  • the design and manufacturing method of the wireless measurement data transmission front-end device adopting this combined structure is mainly to ensure the measurement accuracy of the detection system device.
  • the wireless measurement data transmission front-end device uses standard measuring instrument products, for example, when designing and manufacturing the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device 101, the illuminance meter 101A selects products with CMC measurement certification and the design and manufacture with data transmission, wireless transmission and other functions.
  • the design and manufacturing method of this wireless measurement data transmission front-end device is characterized by the selection of data acquisition and transmission measurement instrument products with CMC measurement certification, which can not only facilitate the implementation of annual CMC measurement, but also can be used as a wireless real-time synchronization of lighting density
  • the detection system device compares with the calibrated indicating value instrument to ensure the accuracy of the measured illumination density data. At the same time, it can also be used independently of the CMC measurement certification product to avoid the waste of equipment and equipment. In this way, it not only saves the complicated workload of sending a system device for CMC measurement every year, but also saves the annual CMC measurement cost of the system device.
  • the wireless relay transmission device 102 is mainly applied to the system operation of functions such as routing conversion connection, transmission strength, and channel frequency expansion processing for front-end and terminal device signals.
  • the wireless data terminal device 105 mainly collects and calculates the data transmitted by the front end of the wireless illuminance measurement front-end device 101, the wireless relay transmission device 102, the wireless voltage measurement front-end device 103, and the wireless current measurement front-end device 104. Results, real-time synchronous display, output processing, and the data processed by this end-to-end wireless transmission can also be uploaded to the IoT data center.
  • the wireless current measurement front-end device 104 includes a clamp-type ammeter 104A and a data transmission wireless transmission communication interface 104B.
  • the clamp-type ammeter 104A and the data transmission wireless transmission communication interface 104B perform signal transmission.
  • the wireless transmission communication interface 104B and the wireless relay transmission device 102 perform signal transmission.
  • the wireless voltage measurement front-end device includes a voltmeter 103A, a data transmission wireless transmission communication interface 103B, and the voltmeter 103A performs signal transmission with the data transmission wireless transmission communication interface 103B.
  • the data transmission wireless transmission communication interface 103B and the wireless relay transmission device 102 perform signal transmission.
  • the wireless real-time synchronous measurement system device composed of the wireless measurement front-end device 101, the wireless relay transmission device 102, and the wireless data terminal device 105 according to the present invention, through changing the selection of standard data acquisition instrument products and self-made matching data processing
  • the communication interface, relay and terminal device can be expanded to design and manufacture various field data parameters such as climate, mechanics, chemistry, biology, electromagnetics, etc. in real time, and be used for wireless data transmission and processing devices for end-to-end communication of the Internet of Things for different purposes Or products, such as wireless temperature measurement devices, wireless illuminance detection devices, wireless air quality detection devices, wireless data collection, measurement, inspection, alarm, control devices and other products in the Internet of Things industrial field.

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Abstract

一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统及方法，包括无线照度测量前端装置(101)、无线中继传输装置(102)、无线电压测量前端装置(103)、无线电流测量前端装置(104)和无线数据终端装置(105)；无线照度测量前端装置(101)按检测布点数量及位置要求，放置在需要检测的建筑场馆的照明环境场景中；无线中继传输装置(102)分别设置在建筑照明场馆(202)和建筑照明场馆设备间(204)，用于建筑照明场馆(202)的无线照度测量前端装置(101)和建筑照明场馆设备间(204)的无线数据终端装置(205)之间的通讯；无线电压测量前端装置（103）、无线电流测量前端装置（104）设置在建筑照明场馆设备间（204）的建筑场馆照明电路开关（203）电源供电线路接线端；且通过无线中继传输装置（102）与所述的无线数据终端装置(105)通讯。

Description

一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统及方法 技术领域
本发明涉及建筑“照明功率密度”(节能标准)指标测量检验方法的建筑照明节能检测认证技术领域,具体涉及一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度方法及装置。
背景技术
“照明功率密度”(英文Lighting Power Density缩写为LPD)不仅是检验评测一个照明系统是否符合科学合理使用了节能标准的规范，还是一个能够评判在建或使用的公共室内外场所的照明环境，是否存在对人体视觉健康产生潜在危害的重要指标。
国内市场上有关LPD检测仪器的市场信息，只有用于单一测量室内单相电源接入+人工输入照明参数进行计算的台式“自动照明功率密度测试仪”，检测电压、电流的仪器产品在市场上可见的是手持式数字电压表或钳形电流表。使用上述这类测量仪器在不同地点、时间测量的电参数，经人工计算后，再与现场用手持照度计在不同位置测量的照度参数，进行人工比对计算出结果的检验方法，对于照明光源和电源控制开关距离较远的现场检测点，以及不同类型房间(场地)、不同电源供电方式(单相两线或三相四线照明电源回路)的办公、商业、旅馆、医院、学校和工业场地和房间的检测，则无法进行实时同步准确数值的测量。
国内大部分验收检验单位对建筑照明功率密度(节能标准)指标的强制检测认证依旧都是缺项或空白。即使在开展LPD检测的单位中，少数检测单位对需要同步实时检测的7个LPD现场检验点数据，也是采用简单地单点测量各种室内现场电源及照度的数据参数后，再汇总人工算出一个检验结果的检验方法。
造成这种对国家强制检验标准实施不规范检测方式、一个检验项目数据检验结果离散性很大现象的主要原因，就是因为至今没有一个科学实用的LPD检测系统及仪器装置。没有一个科学准确的检测方法和检测仪器装置，不能一次性把不同地点位置的5个照明照度实时测量数据、1～3个照明电源回路的电压实时测量数据和1～3个照明电源回路的电压实时测量数据，全部实时同步检验出现场电、光测点参数值，快速计算出准确的检验结果，导致对LPD检测的方法和测量数据结果也不同，更没有追溯复制检测数据场景的可能。
发明内容
基于上述问题，本发明提出的照明功率密度无线实时同步检测方法及装置，可以解决上述对建筑照明功率密度(节能标准)指标检测方法和检测装置空缺项的问题。本发明的目的是公开一种可以使本领域技术人员在设计、制造和使用建筑照明功率密度(节能标准)指标的检测系统装置或产品时，参照本发明所述的无线实时同步照明密度检测系统装置运行架构基本原理和检验方法，可以解决对不同电源供电方式(单相两线或三相四线照明电源回路)，在不同检测地点不能一次性实时同步检验出现场电、光测点参数值，快速准确计算出现场检验结果的问题。
本发明采用的技术方案如下：
第一方面，本发明提出了一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，包括无线照度测量前端装置、无线中继传输装置、无线电压测量前端装置、无线电流测量前端装置和无线数据终端装置；
所述的无线照度测量前端装置按检测布点数量及位置要求，放置在需要检测的建筑场管的照明环境场景中；
所述的无线中继传输装置分别设置在建筑场照明馆和建筑照明场馆设备间；用于建筑场照明馆的无线照度测量前端装置和建筑照明场馆设备间的无线数据终端装置之间的通讯；
所述的无线电压测量前端装置、无线电流测量前端装置设置在建筑照明场馆设备间的建筑场馆照明电路开关电源供电线路接线端；且通过无线中继传输装置与所述的无线数据终端装置通讯。
作为进一步的技术方案，所述的无线中继传输装置根据建筑照明场馆和建筑照明场馆设备间的距离以及信号传输的强弱程度布置一个或者多个，以保证无线数据终端装置对建筑场照明馆和建筑照明场馆设备间无线同步实时检测数字信号的准确接收。
作为进一步的技术方案，依据照明电源回路的供电线路的设计结构，选择放置多个无线电压测量前端装置和多个无线电流测量前端装置。
作为进一步的技术方案，所述的无线数据终端装置具有接收信息、计算信息、处理信息、显示信息和上传信息的功能。
作为进一步的技术方案，所述的无线照度测量前端装置包括照度计和无线通讯接口，所述的照度计与无线通讯接口进行信号传输，所述的无线通讯接口与无线中继传输装置进行信号传输。
作为进一步的技术方案，所述的无线电流测量前端装置包括电流表和无线通讯接口，所述的电流表与无线通讯接口进行信号传输，所述的无线通讯接口与无线中继传输装置进行信号传输。
作为进一步的技术方案，所述的无线电压测量前端装置包括电压表和无线通讯接口，所述的电压表与无线通讯接口进行信号传输，所述的无线通讯接口与无线中继传输装置进行信号传输。
第二方面，基于上述无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，本发明还提出了一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度的方法，如下：
在建筑照明场馆的照明检测环境中，按照相关国家强制检验标准的规定，将多个无线照度测量前端装置，按检测布点数量及位置要求，放置在需要检测的建筑场地的照明环境场景中；
在远距离不同地点间隔的建筑照明场馆和建筑照明场馆设备间的各个检测位置点，根据信号传输的强弱环境，放置1个或多个无线中继传输装置，以保证无线数据终端装置对建筑场照明馆和建筑照明场馆设备间无线同步实时检测数字信号的准确接收；
在建筑照明场馆设备间中，对应于所检测的建筑场照明馆照明电源电路的建筑场馆照明电路开关电源供电线路接线端，依据照明电源回路的供电线路的设计结构，放置无线电压测量前端装置和无线电流测量前端装置；
当建筑场照明馆中需要检测的照明环境达到检验测量的规范要求时，启动无线数 据终端装置，接通无线照度测量前端装置、无线电压测量前端装置、无线电流测量前端装置和无线中继传输装置，即可自动对照明密度标准中规定检测场馆的远距离多位置点照度数据、多路单相或三相供电回路电压、电流的现场检测点数据，进行无线实时同步检测、自动计算处理，显示、输出检测结果，同时还可以把这种端到端无线传输处理的数据上传到物联网数据中心。
本发明的有益效果如下：
1、采用本发明所述的检测方法和装置，能够准确评判在建或使用的公共室内外场所的照明环境，是否存在对人体视觉健康产生潜在危害，有着保护和提高环保健康生活环境的社会积极效益。
2、采用本发明所述的检测方法和装置，能够准确验证在建或使用的公共室内外场所的照明环境，是否符合国家强制实施绿色照明节约能源的标准。
3、按照本发明所述设计制造的检测装置，既可用于工业、民用公共建筑的照明检测，还可应用于体育运动训练或赛事转播场馆灯光照明场景环境的照度标准检测，以及城市道路及公路照明照度标准的检测，具有应用领域广泛的经济效益。
4、按照本发明所述的无线实时同步测量系统装置的组合结构，可以拓展用于不同用途物联网端到端通讯的无线数据传输处理装置或产品，如制造应用于无线测温装置，无线照度检测装置，无线空气质量检测装置，以及物联网工业现场无线数据采集、测量、检验、报警、控制装置等测量准确、计量使用性价比高的经济效益。
附图说明
构成本发明的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。
图1、图2无线实时同步照明密度检测系统工作框图；
图3：无线照度测量前端装置组合结构框图；
图4：无线电流测量前端装置组合结构框图；
图5：无线电压测量前端装置组合结构框图；
图中：101无线照度测量前端装置、101A照明计、101B数据传输无线发射通讯接口、102无线中继传输装置、103无线电压测量前端装置、104无线电流测量前端装置、104A钳式电流表、104B数据传输无线发射通讯接口、105无线数据终端装置、103A单相或三相电压表、103B数据传输无线发射通讯接口；201照明光源、202建筑照明场馆、203建筑场馆照明电路开关、204建筑照明场馆设备间。
具体实施方式
应该指出，以下详细说明都是例示性的，旨在对本发明提供进一步的说明。除非另有指明，本发明使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。
需要注意的是，这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式，而非意图限制根据本发明的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的，除非上下文另外明确指出，否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式，此外，还应当理解的是，当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包 括”时，其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合；
本发明使本领域技术人员在设计、制造和检测应用于建筑照明功率密度(节能标准)检测仪器装置时，参照本发明所述的检测方法和无线实时同步照明密度检测装置的基本工作原理和系统运行架构，可以实施相应检测仪器装置的设计与制造。
本发明所述的设计、制造和检测方法及无线实时同步照明密度检测装置系统运行架构基本原理的工作框图。如图1所示。无线实时同步照明密度检测系统装置主要由无线照度测量前端装置101、无线中继传输装置102、无线电压测量前端装置103、无线电流测量前端装置104和无线数据终端装置105等5个单元装置，组成一个可应用于物联网端到端通讯的无线实时同步照明密度检验系统。
无线照度测量前端装置101按检测布点数量及位置要求，放置在需要检测的建筑场管的照明环境场景中；
无线中继传输装置102分别设置在建筑场照明馆和建筑照明场馆设备间；用于建筑场照明馆的无线照度测量前端装置和建筑照明场馆设备间的无线数据终端装置之间的通讯；
无线电压测量前端装置103、无线电流测量前端装置104设置在建筑照明场馆设备间的建筑场馆照明电路开关电源供电线路接线端；且通过无线中继传输装置与所述的无线数据终端装置通讯。
图1中，无线实时同步照明密度检测系统装置的检测方法和系统工作原理如下：
在建筑照明场馆202的照明检测环境中，建筑场馆内照明光源201是由多个照明光源组成的照明场景，当对这个场馆的照明环境场景，进行照明功率密度(节能标准)指标的检测时，按照相关国家强制检验标准的规定，将5个无线照度测量前端装置101，按检测布点数量及位置要求，放置在需要检测的建筑场地的照明环境场景中；
在远距离不同地点间隔的建筑照明场馆202和建筑照明场馆设备间204的各个检测位置点，根据信号传输的强弱环境，放置1个或多个无线中继传输装置102(在每个检测点都放置1个无线中继传输装置102，以保证无线数据终端装置105对建筑场照明馆202和建筑照明场馆设备间204无线同步实时检测数字信号的准确接收；无线数据终端装置105具有接收、计算、处理、显示等功能。
在建筑照明场馆设备间204中，对应于所检测的建筑场照明馆202的照明电源电路的建筑场馆照明电路开关203电源供电线路接线端，依据照明电源回路的供电线路的设计结构，选择放置1～3个无线电压测量前端装置103和1～3个无线电流测量前端装置104；
当建筑场照明馆202中需要检测的照明环境达到检验测量的规范要求时，启动无线数据终端装置105(接收/计算/处理/显示/上传)时，即可唤醒无线照度测量前端装置101、无线电压测量前端装置103、无线电流测量前端装置104和无线中继传输装置102进入工作运行状态后，即可自动对照明密度标准中规定检测场馆的远距离多位置点照度数据、多路单相或三相供电回路电压、电流的现场检测点数据，进行无线实时同步检测、自动计算处理，显示、输出检测结果，同时还可以把这种端到端无线传输处理的数据上传到物联网数据中心。
在无线实时同步照明密度检测系统装置的六个单元装置中，无线照度测量前端装置101、无线电压测量前端装置103、无线电流测量前端装置104的设计和制造方法是：
(1)采用选购标准测量仪器产品，作为参数采集的数据处理前级单元；
(2)设计制造与之匹配的数据传输、无线发射、前端通讯接口后级单元；
(3)将上述标准数据采集仪器产品前级单元和与之匹配的发射通讯接口后级单元，组成一个无线测量数据传输前端装置。如图3、图4、图5所示。
采用这种组合结构的无线测量数据传输前端装置设计、制造方法，主要是为了保证检测系统装置的测量准确度。无线测量数据传输前端装置使用标准的测量仪器产品时，例如，在设计制造无线照度测量前端装置101时，照度计101A选用具有CMC计量认证的产品与设计制造的具有数据传输、无线发射等功能的通讯接口101B组合，这种无线测量数据传输前端装置设计制造方法的特征是选用具有CMC计量认证的数据采集传输测量仪器产品，既可以方便实施每年的CMC计量，又可作为一个无线实时同步照明密度检测系统装置比对校准的标定示值仪器，从而保证了所检测的照明密度数据的准确度，同时还可以独立使用的CMC计量认证的产品，避免设备仪器使用资源的浪费。这样，既节省了将一个系统装置每年送检CMC计量的复杂工作量，也节省了系统装置每年的CMC计量费用。
无线中继传输装置102主要是应用于对前端和终端装置信号的路由转换连接、传输强度、信道频率扩展处理等功能的系统运行。
无线数据终端装置105主要是对无线照度测量前端装置101、无线中继传输装置102、无线电压测量前端装置103、无线电流测量前端装置104前端传输的数据，进行终端接收数据的汇总、计算处理数据结果、实时同步显示、输出处理，还可以把这种端到端无线传输处理的数据上传到物联网数据中心。
如图4所示，无线电流测量前端装置104包括钳式电流表104A和数据传输无线发射通讯接口104B，所述的钳式电流表104A与数据传输无线发射通讯接口104B进行信号传输，所述的数据传输无线发射通讯接口104B与无线中继传输装置102进行信号传输。
如图5所示，作为进一步的技术方案，所述的无线电压测量前端装置包括电压表103A数据传输无线发射通讯接口103B，所述的电压表103A与数据传输无线发射通讯接口103B进行信号传输，所述的数据传输无线发射通讯接口103B与无线中继传输装置102进行信号传输。
在实际制作时，具体包括以下步骤：
1.设计制造一种具有同步实时数据检测照明场馆的远距离，多测量位置点的照度、单相或三相供电回路电压、电流现场检验数据的“照明功率密度无线实时同步检测装置”产品；
2.设计制造一种用于标准体育场馆灯光照度现场，具有同步实时数据检测的“5方向灯光照度无线实时同步检测装置”产品；
3.本发明所述的无线测量前端装置101、无线中继传输装置102、无线数据终端装置105组成的无线实时同步测量系统装置，通过改变选用标准数据采集仪器产品和自制与之匹配的数据处理通讯接口及中继和终端装置，可以拓展设计制造为以实时采集处理气候、力学、化学、生物、电磁等各类现场数据参数，用于不同用途物联网端到端通讯的无线数据传输处理装置或产品，如无线测温装置，无线照度检测装置，无线空气质量检测装置，物联网工业现场无线数据采集、测量、检验、报警、控制装置等产品。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技 术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，其特征在于，包括无线照度测量前端装置、无线中继传输装置、无线电压测量前端装置、无线电流测量前端装置和无线数据终端装置；
    所述的无线照度测量前端装置按检测布点数量及位置要求，放置在需要检测的建筑场管的照明环境场景中；
    所述的无线中继传输装置分别设置在建筑场照明馆和建筑照明场馆设备间；用于建筑场照明馆的无线照度测量前端装置和建筑照明场馆设备间的无线数据终端装置之间的通讯；
    所述的无线电压测量前端装置、无线电流测量前端装置设置在建筑照明场馆设备间的建筑场馆照明电路开关电源供电线路接线端；且通过无线中继传输装置与所述的无线数据终端装置通讯。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，其特征在于，所述的无线中继传输装置根据建筑照明场馆和建筑照明场馆设备间的距离以及信号传输的强弱程度布置一个或者多个，以保证无线数据终端装置对建筑场照明馆和建筑照明场馆设备间无线同步实时检测数字信号的准确接收。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，其特征在于，依据照明电源回路的供电线路的设计结构，选择放置多个无线电压测量前端装置和多个无线电流测量前端装置。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，其特征在于，所述的无线数据终端装置具有接收信息、计算信息、处理信息、显示信息和上传信息的功能。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，其特征在于，所述的无线照度测量前端装置包括照度计和无线通讯接口，所述的照度计与无线通讯接口进行信号传输，所述的无线通讯接口与无线中继传输装置进行信号传输。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，其特征在于，所述的无线电流测量前端装置包括电流表和无线通讯接口，所述的电流表与无线通讯接口进行信号传输，所述的无线通讯接口与无线中继传输装置进行信号传输。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统，其特征在于，所述的无线电压测量前端装置包括电压表和无线通讯接口，所述的电压表与无线通讯接口进行信号传输，所述的无线通讯接口与无线中继传输装置进行信号传输。
  8. 利用权利要求1-7任一所述的无线实时同步检测照明功率密度系统进行照明功率密度检测的方法，其特征在于，如下：
    在建筑照明场馆的照明检测环境中，按照相关国家强制检验标准的规定，将多个无线照度测量前端装置，按检测布点数量及位置要求，放置在需要检测的建筑场地的照明环境场景中；
    在远距离不同地点间隔的建筑照明场馆和建筑照明场馆设备间的各个检测位置点，根据信号传输的强弱环境，放置1个或多个无线中继传输装置，以保证无线数据终端装置对建筑场照明馆和建筑照明场馆设备间无线同步实时检测数字信号的准确接收；
    在建筑照明场馆设备间中，对应于所检测的建筑场照明馆照明电源电路的建筑场馆照明电路开关电源供电线路接线端，依据照明电源回路的供电线路的设计结构，放置无线电 压测量前端装置和无线电流测量前端装置；
    当建筑场照明馆中需要检测的照明环境达到检验测量的规范要求时，启动无线数据终端装置，接通无线照度测量前端装置、无线电压测量前端装置、无线电流测量前端装置和无线中继传输装置，即可自动对照明密度标准中规定检测场馆的远距离多位置点照度数据、多路单相或三相供电回路电压、电流的现场检测点数据，进行无线实时同步检测、自动计算处理，显示、输出检测结果，同时还可以把这种端到端无线传输处理的数据上传到物联网数据中心。
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