WO2021108949A1 - Shake compensation device, optical device, and camera - Google Patents

Shake compensation device, optical device, and camera Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021108949A1
WO2021108949A1 PCT/CN2019/122377 CN2019122377W WO2021108949A1 WO 2021108949 A1 WO2021108949 A1 WO 2021108949A1 CN 2019122377 W CN2019122377 W CN 2019122377W WO 2021108949 A1 WO2021108949 A1 WO 2021108949A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
group
stator
mover
magnetic
imaging unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/122377
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田赫
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/122377 priority Critical patent/WO2021108949A1/en
Priority to CN201980095017.0A priority patent/CN113678058A/en
Publication of WO2021108949A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021108949A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B5/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of photographing and anti-shake, in particular to a shake compensation device, an optical device and a camera.
  • the camera's anti-shake function is an important manifestation of judging the level of camera design.
  • the current camera anti-shake is mainly improved on the lens.
  • a few improvements to the imaging unit are also equipped with anti-shake devices around the sides of the imaging unit. Regardless of the anti-shake device, the overall length and width of the camera will increase, and if the camera's length and width are not increased, only a very small size anti-shake device can be installed, and the anti-shake effect is poor.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide a shake compensation device, an optical device and a camera that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
  • the present application provides a jitter compensation device, including a stator group and a mover group, the stator group is used to drive the mover group to move, the mover group is used to be fixedly connected to the imaging unit, so The stator group and the mover group are arranged on a side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface.
  • the present application provides an optical device, including an imaging unit and a shake compensation device, and the shake compensation device is arranged on a side of the imaging unit that faces away from the imaging surface.
  • the present application provides a camera including a body and an optical device, the optical device is arranged in the body, the optical device includes an imaging unit and a shake compensation device, the shake compensation device is arranged in The side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface.
  • the stator group drives the mover group to move, which can drive the imaging unit to move.
  • the stator group and mover group are both arranged on the side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface, that is, it is not necessary to drive the imaging unit to move on the sides of the imaging unit.
  • the size around the imaging unit can be reduced, and the jitter compensation device is adapted to the shape of the imaging unit and stacked in a manner that is more convenient for the compact design of the optical device and the camera, and the size is small, which is convenient to carry and use.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical device according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera according to an embodiment, in which the housing is not shown;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the camera of FIG. 2 from another perspective
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a camera according to an embodiment, including partial enlarged schematic diagrams A-1, B, C, and D;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the camera of Fig. 4 from another perspective, including partial enlarged diagrams A-2, E, and F.
  • a component when referred to as being "fixed to” another component, it can be directly on the other component or a centered component may also exist. When a component is considered to be “connected” to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time.
  • the optical device includes an imaging unit 30 and a shake compensation device.
  • the imaging unit 30 includes a sensor circuit board 31 and an imaging sensor 32.
  • the imaging sensor 32 is arranged on one side surface of the sensor circuit board 31.
  • a plurality of control devices and circuits are provided on the sensor circuit board 31 to provide control signals for the imaging sensor 32.
  • the image and video captured by the imaging sensor 32 are received.
  • the imaging sensor 32 is, for example, a charge-coupled device sensor (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor sensor (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, CMOS). Of course, it can also correspond to other spectral ranges other than visible light such as infrared and ultraviolet.
  • the size of the imaging sensor 32 may be medium format, full frame, APS-C, and other specifications.
  • the imaging sensor 32 has a mounting surface and an imaging surface 321, and the mounting surface is connected to the sensor circuit board 31.
  • the imaging surface 321 is opposite to the installation surface, and the imaging surface 321 is used for receiving light.
  • the shake compensation device is arranged on the side of the sensor circuit board 31 facing away from the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32.
  • the imaging unit can be reduced.
  • the size in the side direction around 30 and the way that the jitter compensation device is adapted to the shape of the imaging unit and arranged in layers further makes the optical device 100 compact in structure, small in size, and easy to carry and use.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a camera 1000, combined with Figures 1 and 4,
  • the camera 1000 includes a body and an optical device 100, the body includes a lens bayonet assembly 10 and a housing (in the figure Not shown).
  • the optical device 100 is arranged in the body. Specifically, the optical device is connected to the lens bayonet assembly 10, and the housing is connected to the lens bayonet assembly 10, and surrounds the optical device 100, so that the optical device 100 is all located in the housing and the lens card.
  • the lens mount assembly 10 is provided with a viewfinder 101, and the viewfinder 101 corresponds to the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32.
  • the lens mount assembly 10 includes a lens mount bracket 11 and a lens mount 12.
  • the lens mount 12 is fixed on the lens mount bracket 11.
  • the lens mount 12 has a circular ring shape and encloses the viewfinder 101.
  • the inner wall of the lens mount 12 is provided with a plurality of engaging portions 13, and the engaging portions 13 are used to engage with a lens (not shown in the figure) to fix the lens on the lens mount 12.
  • the lens can be separated from the engaging portion 13 to achieve this.
  • the light enters the viewfinder 101 through the lens structure in the lens, and is irradiated on the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32, and the imaging sensor 32 acquires the light to form an image.
  • the lens bayonet bracket 11 is provided with a connecting post 14 for connecting the optical device 100.
  • the connecting post 14 can be matched with a screw or other structure to fix the lens bayonet assembly 10 and the optical device 100.
  • the optical device 100 includes an imaging unit 30 and a shake compensation device.
  • the imaging unit 30 includes an imaging sensor 32.
  • the shake compensation device is disposed on the imaging surface 321 side of the imaging unit 30 facing away from the imaging sensor 32.
  • the camera 1000 is integrated, the imaging unit 30 is provided with a shake compensation device on the side of the imaging surface 321 facing away from the imaging sensor 32, and the anti-shake device is installed in the direction perpendicular to the imaging surface 321.
  • the structure instead of being arranged around the imaging unit 30, can reduce the size of the camera's imaging unit 30 around the side direction, so that the camera 1000 has a compact structure, a small size, and is convenient to carry and use.
  • the jitter compensation device is described in detail below.
  • the shake compensation device includes a stator group (refer to reference numerals 40 and/or 80) and a mover group 60.
  • the stator group is used to drive the mover group 60 to move, and the imaging unit 30 and the mover group 60 Fixed connection.
  • the first direction X and the second direction Y are parallel to the imaging surface 321, and the third direction Z is perpendicular to the imaging surface 321.
  • the imaging unit 30 and the shake compensation device are arranged in sequence.
  • the stator group and the mover group 60 are arranged in a layered structure along the third direction Z.
  • the mover group 60 is fixedly connected to the imaging unit 30, and the stator group drives the mover group 60 to move.
  • the moving direction can be along the first direction X and along the The second direction Y, rotation in a plane formed parallel to the first direction X and the second direction Y, etc., can make the imaging unit 30 follow the movement.
  • the imaging unit 30 moves to compensate for the shake, so as to achieve the shake The effect of compensation.
  • the shake compensation device can drive the imaging unit 30 to move by the stator group driving the mover group 60 to move, and the stator group and the mover group 60 are both arranged on the side of the imaging unit 30 facing away from the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32. That is, it is not necessary to drive the imaging unit 30 to move around the sides of the imaging unit 30, and the size around the imaging unit 30 can be reduced.
  • the jitter compensation device is adapted to the shape of the imaging unit and stacked in a manner that is more convenient for the structure of the optical device 100 and the camera 1000. Compact design, small size, easy to carry and use.
  • the number of the stator group is one. Please refer to FIG. 4, the stator group 40 is arranged between the imaging unit 30 and the mover group 60, or the stator group 80 is arranged on the back of the mover group 60 One side of the imaging unit 30. With this setting, the overall size of the shake compensation device can be further compressed, thereby adapting to the miniaturization solutions of various format cameras.
  • the number of stator groups is two, the stator group includes a first stator group 40 and a second stator group 80, the first stator group 40 is provided in the imaging unit 30 and the motor Among the sub-groups 60, the second stator group 80 is provided on the side of the moving sub-group 60 facing away from the imaging unit 30.
  • This embodiment can drive the mover group 60 more sensitively, thereby providing the imaging unit 30 with a better stabilization effect.
  • the imaging unit 30 is driven to move on the back side of the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32 of the imaging unit 30, which can reduce the size of the imaging unit 30 in the lateral direction.
  • the stator assembly 40 includes a stator mounting plate 41 and a magnetic member 42, and the magnetic member 42 is mounted on the stator mounting plate 41.
  • the stator mounting plate 41 is provided with a magnetic component mounting groove 411/412 corresponding to the shape of the magnetic component 42.
  • the magnetic component mounting groove 411/412 is a groove dug on the stator mounting plate 41.
  • the component mounting slots 411/412 do not penetrate both sides of the stator mounting plate 41.
  • the installation manner of the magnetic element 42 and the stator mounting plate 41 may also include any other possible manners, including but not limited to glue connection, welding, and clamping.
  • the mover group 60 includes a mover mounting plate 61 and an electromagnet 62, and the electromagnet 62 is mounted on the mover mounting plate 61.
  • the manner in which the electromagnet 62 is mounted on the mover mounting plate 61 may be the same as the manner in which the magnetic member 42 is mounted on the stator mounting plate 41, or may be different.
  • the magnetic member 42 of the stator group 40 has a magnetic field.
  • the electromagnet 62 of the mover group 60 is subjected to magnetic force in the magnetic field after being energized.
  • the mover group 60 moves under the action of the magnetic force, thereby driving the imaging unit 30 fixedly connected to the mover group 60 mobile. It adopts the form of magnetic force, the structure is simple, and it is easy to realize.
  • the magnetic member 42 includes a first magnetic part 421 and a second magnetic part 422, and the electromagnet 62 includes a first coil part 621 and a second coil part 622.
  • the first magnetic portion 421 is opposed to the first coil portion 621, and the second magnetic portion 422 is opposed to the second coil portion 621.
  • the first magnetic portion 421 is used to drive the first coil portion 621 to move along a first straight line, and the second magnetic portion 422 is used to drive the second coil portion 622 to move along a second straight line.
  • the first magnetic part 421 and the second magnetic part 422 may be permanent magnets, and the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 may be coils wound with wires.
  • the first straight line coincides with the first direction X
  • the second straight line coincides with the second direction Y
  • the first coil part 621 moves along the first straight line, including movement in the first direction X and movement in the opposite direction of the first direction X
  • the second coil part 622 moves along the second straight line, including movement in the second direction Y and movement in the opposite direction of the second direction Y.
  • the first magnetic part 421 drives the first coil part 621 to move along the first straight line
  • the second magnetic part 422 drives the second coil part 622 to move along the second straight line.
  • the first is reasonably selected according to the direction of shaking.
  • the moving direction of the coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 realizes shake compensation.
  • the first coil part 621 moves along the first straight line, that is, the opposite direction of the first direction X, which can compensate for the displacement of the jitter;
  • the second coil part 622 moves along the second straight line, that is, the second direction Y, which can compensate for the displacement of the shake.
  • the first straight line intersects the second straight line, and preferably, the first straight line and the second straight line are perpendicular.
  • the first straight line and the second straight line are obviously not parallel, and the two straight lines intersect.
  • the jitter can be decomposed.
  • the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 are respectively controlled to move to compensate for the two jitter components, so that the mover mounting plate 61 can be made
  • the moving direction is opposite to the jitter direction to realize jitter compensation.
  • the number of the first coil parts 621 is at least two, and the at least two first coil parts 621 are arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the first straight line (refer to the first direction X).
  • the number of the first coil parts 621 can be 2, 3, 4, etc. The larger the number, the stronger the magnetic force received, and the better the effect of compensating for jitter.
  • the first coil part 621 moves along the first straight line (refer to the first direction X) to compensate for the shake on the first straight line or to compensate for the shake component on the first straight line.
  • the number of the second coil parts 622 is at least two, and the at least two second coil parts 622 are arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the second straight line (refer to the second direction Y).
  • the number of the second coil parts 622 can be 2, 3, 4, etc. The larger the number, the stronger the received magnetic force and the better the effect of compensating for jitter.
  • the second coil part 622 moves along the second straight line (refer to the second direction Y) to compensate for the shake on the second straight line or to compensate for the shake component on the second straight line.
  • At least two first coil parts 621 can be arranged side by side parallel to the straight line of the short side of the imaging unit, and at least two second coil parts The lines 622 parallel to the long side of the imaging unit are arranged in sequence.
  • the number of the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 there may be multiple combinations of the number of the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622, and there is no need to limit the number of the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 to at least two.
  • the number of the first coil part 621 is one, and the number of the second coil part 622 is two, and vice versa, the aforementioned effect of compensating for jitter can also be achieved.
  • the number of at least one of the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 may be at least two.
  • the number of the first coil parts 621 is at least two, and the current flow directions of the at least two first coil parts 621 are not completely the same.
  • the number of the first coil parts 621 is two, then The current flow directions of the two first coil parts 621 are different.
  • the number of the first coil parts 621 is three, the current flow direction of one of the first coil parts 621 is different from the current flow direction of the other two first coil parts 621. No matter how the three first coil parts 621 are arranged, there must be two adjacent first coil parts 621 that have different current flow directions.
  • the first magnetic portion 421 drives the adjacent first coil portions 621 of the at least two first coil portions 621 to move in opposite directions to drive the subgroup 60 to rotate.
  • the at least two first coil parts 621 may have a certain distance difference from the first line on the second straight line, so that the magnetic force received by the adjacent first coil parts 621 forms a bending moment without The magnetic forces that cancel each other out on the same straight line are formed, so that the adjacent first coil parts 621 can move in opposite directions.
  • the direction of the voltage can also be different. On the basis of the current flow direction or the direction of the voltage, it can also be performed by controlling the magnitude of the current or voltage to be different.
  • the magnetic force of the at least two first coil parts 621 is controlled, so as to control the rotation angle of the mover group 60.
  • the rotation of the mover group 60 is always maintained on the same plane (that is, the plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y).
  • the number of the first coil parts 621 is at least two and the current flows in different directions. Under the magnetic field of the first magnetic part 421, the magnetic force in different directions can be applied to realize the rotation of the mover group 60.
  • the structure is simple and easy to realize.
  • the current flow directions of the at least two second coil parts 622 are not completely the same, and the second magnetic part 622 drives the adjacent ones of the at least two second coil parts 622
  • the second coil part 622 moves in the opposite direction to drive the subgroup 60 to rotate.
  • the arrangement of the second coil part 622 refer to the first coil part 621, and will not be described again.
  • the rotation of the mover group 60 can be realized by controlling the first coil part 621 or the second coil part 622, and the rotation of the mover group 60 can also be realized by controlling the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 at the same time.
  • the imaging sensor 32 has a rectangular shape and includes a long side and a short side.
  • the long side extends along a first straight line (refer to the first direction X), and the short side extends along a second straight line (refer to the second direction Y).
  • the size of the long side is larger than that of the short side. size.
  • the number of the first magnetic portion 421 is at least one, and the at least one first magnetic portion 421 is arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the first straight line (refer to the first direction X).
  • the number of the first magnetic portion 421 may be 1, 2, 3, etc.
  • the first magnetic portion 421 corresponds to the first coil portion 621, and the first coil portion 621 moves along the first straight line to drive the short side of the imaging sensor 32 to move. Since the size of the short side of the imaging sensor 32 is relatively small, the magnetic force driving the movement of the short side is relatively small, and the number of the first magnetic portion 421 corresponding thereto may be one.
  • the number of the second magnetic parts 422 is at least two, and the at least two second magnetic parts 422 are arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the second straight line.
  • the number of the second magnetic portion 422 may be 2, 3, 4, etc.
  • the second magnetic portion 422 corresponds to the second coil portion 622, and the second coil portion 622 moves along the second straight line to drive the long side of the imaging sensor 32 to move. Since the size of the long side of the imaging sensor 32 is relatively large, and the magnetic force driving the long side to move is relatively large, the number of the corresponding second magnetic parts 422 can be greater than the number of the first magnetic parts 421 to adapt to anti-shake The corresponding moment of the required driving force along the long side.
  • the number of the first magnetic portion 421 is one, the number of the second magnetic portion 422 is two; the number of the first magnetic portion 421 is two, the number of the second magnetic portion 422 is four, and so on.
  • at least one first magnetic part 421 can be arranged parallel to the straight line of the short side of the imaging unit, and at least two second magnetic parts 422 are parallel.
  • the straight lines on the long side of the imaging unit are set in sequence.
  • the second magnetic portion 422 is taken as an example, and the first magnetic portion 421 can be referred to.
  • the second magnetic portion 422 includes at least two first magnets 4221 and at least one second magnet 4222.
  • the width of the first magnet 4221 (the dimension in the second direction Y is the width) is larger than that of the second magnet 4222.
  • the first magnets 4221 are alternately arranged, and the magnetizing directions of the first magnets 4221 and the second magnets 4222 are different.
  • the structure in which the wide first magnets 4221 and the narrow second magnets 4222 of the second magnetic portion 422 are alternately arranged and magnetized in different directions can change the magnetic field distribution of the second magnetic portion 422, so that the second coil portion 622 receives more magnetic force. Good control.
  • the magnetizing directions of the first magnet 4221 and the second magnet 4222 are perpendicular to each other, and the first magnet 4221 and the second magnet 4222 are alternately arranged along the width direction thereof.
  • the magnetization directions of the first magnet 4221 and the second magnet 4222 are perpendicular to each other, which can produce stronger strength on the side of the second magnetic portion 422 facing the second coil portion 622 (or the side facing away from the second coil portion 622).
  • the magnetic field can apply greater (smaller) magnetic force to the second coil part 622 under the same current or voltage. It can be understood that, in some cases, the size of the magnetic field needs to be reduced. Therefore, the magnetic force can also be reduced by the above settings.
  • the magnetization directions of the adjacent first magnets 4221 are opposite, and the magnetization directions of the adjacent second magnets 4222 in contrast.
  • the direction of magnetization is opposite, and the magnetic field distribution is changed so that the magnetic field of the second magnetic portion 422 facing the second coil portion 622 (or the side facing away from the second coil portion 622) is stronger, and under the same current or voltage , A larger (smaller) magnetic force can be applied to the second coil part 622.
  • the magnetization direction of the first magnet 4221 is perpendicular to the plane where the imaging unit 30 is located, and the magnetization direction of the second magnet 4222 is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit 30 is located.
  • stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 when the number of stator groups is two, that is, the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 are included.
  • the first magnetic parts 421 of the first stator group 40 and the first magnetic parts 821 of the second stator group 80 have the same number and are opposite in position.
  • the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 can simultaneously apply to the mover group 60 The magnetic force is stronger, and the change of the current or voltage of the mover group 60 can make the mover group 60 move more sensitively and quickly along the first straight line (refer to the first direction X).
  • the second magnetic parts 422 of the first stator group 40 and the second magnetic parts 822 of the second stator group 80 have the same number and corresponding positions.
  • the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 can apply magnetic force to the mover group 60 at the same time, and the magnetic force is stronger.
  • the mover group 60 can be made to follow the second straight line (reference The movement in the second direction Y) is more sensitive and rapid.
  • the rotation of the mover group 60 can also be made more sensitive and rapid.
  • the shake compensation device further includes a position detection unit, and the position detection unit is used to detect the displacement of the imaging unit 30.
  • the position detection unit 30 detects the displacement of the imaging unit 30 to obtain the compensated displacement, which is used to determine whether the compensation is successful.
  • the position detection unit includes a position sensor 711, and the position sensor 711 is used to detect the magnetic field of the magnetic member 42 to obtain the displacement of the mover group 60.
  • the displacement of the mover group 60 is related to the magnetic field and the current and voltage of the mover group 60, and the current and voltage are known, and the magnetic field can be measured to obtain the displacement of the mover group 60 according to the relevant calculation formula.
  • the method of obtaining the displacement of the mover group 60 by measuring the magnetic field has a simple structure and is easy to implement.
  • the position detection unit further includes a reference magnetic member 51, and the reference magnetic member 51 provides a reference magnetic field for the position sensor 711. Due to the limited internal space of the electronic device, in order to save space, the size of the magnetic element 42 is generally approximately the same as the coil of the mover assembly 60, and it is difficult to have a space to arrange the position of the position sensor 711 corresponding to the magnetic element 42. Therefore, the reference magnetic element 51 is provided, and the magnetic field distribution of the reference magnetic element 51 is approximately the same as the magnetic field distribution of the magnetic element 42. The position of the reference magnetic element 51 and the magnetic element 42 can be staggered to ensure the arrangement space of the magnetic element 42. Of course, the reference magnetic member 51 may not be provided for the position detection unit, and the change of the magnetic field generated by the stator group may be detected to obtain the displacement of the mover group 60.
  • one of the reference magnetic member 51 and the position sensor 711 is installed on the stator mounting plate 41, and the other is installed on the mover mounting plate 61, and the reference magnetic member 51 corresponds to the position of the position sensor 711.
  • the reference magnetic component 51 is installed on the stator mounting plate 41, please refer to FIG. 5, a reference magnetic component mounting groove 413 can be opened on the stator mounting plate 41, refer to the structure of the magnetic component mounting groove 413 and the magnetic component mounting groove 411/412 Similarly, and can be staggered, the reference magnetic member 51 is embedded in the reference magnetic member mounting slot 413 and fixed on the stator mounting plate 41.
  • the position sensor 711 is installed on the mover mounting plate 61, and a position sensor installation groove 603 can be opened on the mover installation plate 61.
  • the position sensor installation groove 603 can be similar to the magnetic component installation groove 411/412, and the position sensor 603 is embedded in the position sensor.
  • the groove 603 is fixed.
  • the magnetizing direction of the reference magnetic member 51 is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit 30 is located.
  • the arrangement of the reference magnetic element 51 is as similar as possible to the magnetic element 42.
  • the magnetization direction of the reference magnetic element 51 is parallel to the imaging unit 30, and the reference magnetic element 51 can be positioned in the direction of the moving sub-assembly.
  • a larger (or larger) reference magnetic field is generated on the side 60 (or the side facing away from the mover group 60), so that the displacement sensor 711 can receive a larger (or smaller) magnetic force, so as to detect the movement more accurately.
  • the displacement of the subgroup 60 is generated on the side 60 (or the side facing away from the mover group 60, so that the displacement sensor 711 can receive a larger (or smaller) magnetic force, so as to detect the movement more accurately.
  • the number of position detection units is three groups or more. As shown in FIG. 4, there are three sets of position detection units, that is, three position sensors 711 and reference magnetic members 51 corresponding to each other. The three sets of position detection units are staggered from each other and are arranged between the gaps of the plurality of magnetic members 42. The magnetic circuits between each group of position detection units and between each group of position detection units and the plurality of magnetic members 42 do not affect each other. It should be understood that the number of position detection units may be 3, 4, 5 groups, etc. The position detection units of three or more groups can detect the magnetic fields of multiple positions to obtain more accurate displacement data of the mover group 60.
  • each group of position detection units includes two or more Hall magnets, and the two or more Hall magnets are arranged in parallel and the polarities between adjacent Hall magnets are opposite.
  • the reference magnetic member 51 includes two Hall magnets 511 and 512.
  • the number of Hall magnets may be 3, 4, 5, and so on.
  • Two or more Hall magnets are arranged in parallel and the polarities between adjacent Hall magnets are opposite, which can generate a larger (or smaller) magnetic field toward the side of the displacement sensor 711, and the displacement sensor 711 is subjected to a larger (or smaller) magnetic field.
  • the magnetic force can detect the displacement of the mover group 60 more sensitively.
  • the optical device 100 further includes a power group 70, which is connected to the mover group 60 and used to provide power to the electromagnet 62.
  • the electromagnet 62 needs to be driven by electric power to move in the magnetic field of the stator group 40 and/or the stator group 80. Therefore, the arrangement of the electric power group provides driving power for the optical device 100 to ensure the performance of jitter compensation.
  • the power pack 70 includes a flexible circuit board 71, and the flexible circuit board 71 is provided on a side of the mover assembly 60 that faces away from the imaging unit 30.
  • the flexible circuit board 71 is connected to the control circuit on the mover mounting board 61 to provide power so that the electromagnet 62 can flow current.
  • the end of the flexible circuit board 71 away from the mover assembly 60 can be connected to a power source or a camera's main board.
  • the aforementioned displacement sensor 711 can also be connected to the flexible circuit board 71.
  • the flexible circuit board 71 supplies power to the displacement sensor 711.
  • the data detected by the displacement sensor 711 is transmitted through the flexible circuit board 71, for example, to the main board.
  • the main board performs the next step of analysis and processing.
  • the specific shape of the flexible circuit board 71 is not limited, and the whole can be bent to fit the optical device 100 as a whole, and the size of the jitter compensation device can also be further reduced.
  • the optical device 100 further includes a front frame 20, the front frame 20 is provided on a side of the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32, and the imaging unit 30, the front frame 20 and the mover assembly 60 are fixedly connected.
  • the front frame 20 serves as a mounting bracket to surround the imaging unit 30 to protect the imaging sensor 32.
  • the front frame 20 includes a front frame body portion 21 and a front frame mounting portion 22.
  • the front frame body portion 21 is provided with a through front frame window 201.
  • the front frame window 201 corresponds to the position of the imaging sensor 32.
  • the front frame mounting portion 22 is fixed to the front On the surface of the frame main body 21 facing the imaging unit 30, the number of the front frame mounting portions 22 is multiple, and the plurality of front frame mounting portions 22 can form an accommodating space, and the imaging unit 30 is accommodated in the accommodating space ,
  • the peripheral sidewalls of the imaging unit 30 are connected with a plurality of front frame mounting parts 22, so that the imaging unit 30 is fixed on the front frame 20.
  • the front frame mounting portion 22 is connected and fixed to the mover assembly 60, specifically the mover mounting plate 61, which can be fixed by means of screw connection, clamping connection, and the like. As shown in Figure 4, a screw 75 is provided on the side of the mover mounting plate 61 facing away from the imaging unit 30.
  • the mover mounting plate 61 is provided with a through hole 611.
  • the front frame mounting portion 22 corresponds to the through hole 611.
  • the screw 75 passes through the through hole 611 and is screwed to the front frame mounting portion 22 to realize the fixation of the front frame 20, the imaging unit 30 and the mover mounting plate 61.
  • the optical device 100 further includes an installation unit, which is fixedly connected to the stator group (refer to reference numerals 40 and/or 80), and the imaging unit 30 is provided between the installation unit and the stator group.
  • the mounting unit may be the aforementioned lens bayonet assembly 10, and the fixing method of the lens bayonet assembly 10 and the stator assembly can refer to the aforementioned description, which will not be repeated here.
  • the installation unit may also be an additional installation structure. The purpose of the installation unit is to make the stator group and the imaging unit 30 integrated.
  • the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 are fixedly connected, so that the relative positions of the two stator groups are fixed and the structure is stable, which can provide a good foundation for installing the mover group 60.
  • the fixing method of the two stator groups here can adopt any of the aforementioned fixing methods, and the specific fixing structure is not limited.
  • the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 are connected by a stator connecting piece 77, and the mover group 60 has a limited hole 601 ,
  • the stator connecting piece 77 passes through the limiting hole 601.
  • the peripheral sidewalls of the limiting hole 601 contact the stator connecting piece 77 to limit the displacement of the mover group 60 and avoid the overrun of the jitter compensation. Affect the image quality.
  • the limiting hole 601 is opened on the mover mounting plate 61 and is spaced from the electromagnet 62.
  • the shape of the limiting hole 601 is approximately a rectangle, and the shape and position of the rectangle correspond to the imaging sensor 32 so that the displacement range of the moving subgroup 60 is approximately the same around the imaging sensor 32.
  • the stator connecting member 77 is, for example, a connecting rod, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80.
  • the length of the stator connecting member 77 satisfies that when the mover group 60 is arranged between the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80, the mover group 60 is connected to the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80.
  • connection mode of the stator connecting member 77 with the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 may be screw connection, clamping connection, bonding, and the like.
  • a buffer structure 78 is provided on the outer periphery of the stator connecting member 77, and the buffer structure 78 is used to buffer the impact of the stator connecting member 77 and the side wall of the limiting hole 601.
  • the buffer structure 78 is, for example, a silicone tube, and the buffer structure 78 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the stator connecting member 77.
  • the stator connecting piece 77 includes a cylindrical body 771, a first stop ring 772, a second stop ring 773, and a first protrusion 774 and second protrusion 775.
  • the first limit ring 772 and the second limit ring 773 are respectively connected to both ends of the cylindrical body 771, the first protrusion 774 is provided on the side of the second limit ring 773 facing away from the cylindrical body 771, and the second protrusion 775 It is arranged on the side of the first limiting ring 772 facing away from the cylindrical body 771.
  • the cylindrical body 771, the first limiting ring 772, the second limiting ring 773, the first protrusion 774, and the second protrusion 775 are all cylindrical and coaxially arranged.
  • the diameter of the first limiting ring 772 is larger than that of the second limiting ring.
  • the diameter of the retaining ring 773 is larger.
  • the buffer structure 78 has a hollow through hole 781.
  • the buffer structure 78 extends from the second retaining ring 773 into the cylindrical body 771 and covers the outer surface of the cylindrical body 771.
  • the first protrusion 774 and the second protrusion 775 are respectively used to connect and fix the second mover group 80 and the first mover group 771.
  • threaded holes 776 can be dug in the first protrusion 774 and the second protrusion 775, and a screw is used to cooperate with the threaded hole 776 to achieve fixation.
  • the first limit ring 772 is used to limit the displacement of the stator connection member 77 to the side of the first stator group 40
  • the second limit ring 773 is used to limit the displacement of the stator connection member 77 to the side of the second stator group 80.
  • the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 (taking the stator group 80 as an example, the stator group 40 is also possible) A supporting body 85 is provided therebetween, and the mover group 60 moves relative to the stator group 80 through the supporting body 85. Since the mover group 60 needs support on the one hand, and on the other hand, the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 have to move relatively, so a support body 85 is provided to achieve the above-mentioned purpose.
  • the supporting body 85 includes any one of balls, guide rails, air cushions, magnetic levitation cushions, and liquid levitation cushions.
  • the partially enlarged view C in FIG. 4 and the partially enlarged view F in FIG. 5 show an embodiment of the support body 85 using balls.
  • the stator mounting plate 81 is provided with a support body mounting groove 802, and the balls (support body 85) It is arranged in the supporting body installation groove 802, and the mover installation plate 61 can also be provided with a ball gasket installation groove 606, and the ball gasket 76 is accommodated in the ball gasket installation groove 606.
  • the shape of the peripheral side wall 615 of the ball washer mounting groove 606 is non-circular, such as quadrilateral, pentagon, ellipse, irregular arc, and the like.
  • the peripheral outer wall 761 of the ball washer 76 corresponds to the shape of the peripheral side wall 615 of the ball washer installation groove 606, and the ball washer 76 is inserted into the ball washer installation groove 606 to realize the installation of the ball washer 76, and the installation fit is a form fit.
  • the surface of the ball washer 76 facing the stator group 80 has a low coefficient of friction. The surface with low friction coefficient is used for rolling connection with the balls. When the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 move relative to each other, the balls are on the ball washer 76. Rolling, rolling can reduce friction resistance, and low friction resistance can improve the sensitivity of jitter compensation.
  • the number of the supporting bodies 85 is not less than three groups, and the supporting bodies 85 of not less than three groups are arranged in different positions.
  • the mover group 60 and A tensioning member 86 is connected between the stator groups 80, and the tensioning member 86 is used to tighten the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 so that the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 are always in contact with the support 85.
  • the tension member 86 is, for example, a spring, which tensions the stator assembly 80 and the mover assembly 60 through elastic force, keeps the stator assembly 80 and the mover assembly 60 always supported by the support body 85, and ensures that the mover assembly 60 and the stator assembly 80 are always supported by the support body 85.
  • the imaging unit 30 has a constant plane. Even if it shakes, it only moves within the plane of the imaging unit 30 (that is, the plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y). It does not move in the third direction Z, which reduces the difficulty of jitter compensation and further ensures that the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 will not separate.
  • the stator assembly 80 is provided with a through hole 801.
  • the stator assembly 80 is provided with a bracket 87 on one side of the stator assembly 80 facing away from the mover assembly 60.
  • One end of the tension member 86 is connected to the bracket 87, and the other end passes through the through hole 801 and the mover assembly 60. connection.
  • the tension member 86 includes a tension main body portion 861 and a first connection end 862 and a second connection end 863 connected to both ends of the tension main body portion 861.
  • the bracket 87 includes a bracket installation portion 871, a bracket body portion 872, a bracket transition portion 873, a bracket limit portion 874 and a bracket reinforcement portion 875.
  • the bracket installation portion 871 is provided with a bracket connection hole 876, the stator installation plate 81 is provided with a corresponding stator connection hole 803, and the bracket connection hole 876 of the bracket installation portion 871 corresponds to the stator connection hole 803 and can be fixed by screw connection.
  • a positioning slot 802 can be set on the stator mounting plate 81.
  • the position of the positioning slot 802 corresponds to the stator connecting hole 803.
  • the stator connecting hole 803 is provided in the positioning slot 802, and the shape of the positioning slot 802 is installed with the bracket.
  • the shape of the part 871 is corresponding, and the bracket installation part 871 is extended into the positioning slot 802 to make the bracket connection hole 876 correspond to the stator connection hole 803, and the installation operation can be performed quickly.
  • the bracket body portion 872 extends from the circumference of the bracket mounting portion 871, the bracket body portion 872, the bracket transition portion 873, and the bracket limiting portion 874 are sequentially connected, and the size of the bracket transition portion 873 is smaller than the bracket body portion 872 and the bracket limiting portion 874 , So that a groove is formed at the position of the bracket transition 873.
  • the bracket reinforcement portion 875 extends from the circumferential direction of the bracket installation portion 871 and is connected to the bracket body portion 872, the bracket transition portion 873 and the bracket limit portion 874 to strengthen the overall structural strength of the bracket 87.
  • the first connecting end 862 of the tension member 86 is ring-shaped and is sleeved at the position of the bracket transition portion 873, and the bracket limiting portion 874 is used to limit the displacement of the first connecting end 862 in the extension direction of the bracket main body 872.
  • the mover mounting plate 61 is also provided with a structure similar to the bracket 87 for connecting with the second connecting end 863 of the tension member 86. Specifically, please refer to the partially enlarged view A-1 in FIG. 4 and the partially enlarged view A-2 in FIG. 5, the mover mounting plate 61 is provided with a connector through hole 602, and the inner wall of the connector through hole 602 is provided with a connection
  • the connecting member 65 includes a connecting member main body portion 651, a connecting member transition portion 652, a connecting member limiting portion 653, and a connecting member reinforcing portion 654.
  • the connecting member main body 651 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting member through hole 602, and the connecting member main body 651, the connecting piece transition portion 652, and the connecting piece limiting portion 653 are connected in sequence, and the size of the connecting piece transition portion 652 is smaller than the connecting piece main body portion 651 and the connecting piece limiting portion 653, so that a groove is formed at the position of the connecting piece 652 .
  • the connecting piece reinforcement portion 654 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting piece through hole 602 and connected with the connecting piece main body portion 651, the connecting piece transition portion 652 and the connecting piece limiting portion 653 to strengthen the overall structural strength of the connecting piece 65.
  • the second connecting end 863 of the tensioning member 86 is ring-shaped and is sleeved at the position of the connecting member transition portion 652, and the connecting member limiting portion 653 is used to limit the displacement of the second connecting end 863 in the extending direction of the connecting member main body 651 .
  • the bracket reinforcement portion 875 and the connecting member reinforcement portion 654 are respectively arranged on the side of the tension main body portion 861 close to the tension member 86.

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Abstract

A shake compensation device, an optical device (100), and a camera (1000). The shake compensation device comprises a stator group (40, 80) and a mover group (60). The stator group (40, 80) is used for driving the mover group (60) to move. The mover group (60) is fixedly connected to an imaging unit (30). The stator group (40, 80) and the mover group (60) are disposed on the side of the imaging unit (30) facing away from an imaging surface (321). The manner of driving the mover group (60) to move by the stator group (40, 80) can drive the imaging unit (30) to move, and both the stator group (40, 80) and the mover group (60) are disposed on the side of the imaging unit (30) facing away from an imaging surface (321), that is, there is no need to drive the imaging unit (30) to move on the peripheral side surface of the imaging unit (30), and the size of the periphery of the imaging unit (30) can be reduced. The shake compensation device is adapted to the shape of the imaging unit (30) and is thus stacked thereon, and also better facilitates the structural compact design of the optical device (100) and the camera (1000), and is small in size and easy to carry and use.

Description

抖动补偿装置、光学装置和相机Shake compensation device, optical device and camera 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及拍摄防抖技术领域,具体涉及一种抖动补偿装置、光学装置和相机。This application relates to the technical field of photographing and anti-shake, in particular to a shake compensation device, an optical device and a camera.
背景技术Background technique
在影视、直播等行业的拍摄过程中,手持拍摄是主要的操作手段,手持拍摄不稳定,相机容易抖动而不能拍摄到画面清晰的图像。相机具备防抖功能是评判相机设计水平的重要体现,目前的相机防抖主要是在镜头上做改进,少数对成像单元做改进的,也是在成像单元侧边的四周设置防抖装置。不论哪种防抖装置,都会使得相机的整体长宽尺寸增大,而如果不增大相机的长宽尺寸,仅能设置极小尺寸的防抖装置,防抖效果差。In the filming, live broadcast and other industries, handheld shooting is the main operation method. Hand-held shooting is unstable, and the camera is easy to shake and cannot capture clear images. The camera's anti-shake function is an important manifestation of judging the level of camera design. The current camera anti-shake is mainly improved on the lens. A few improvements to the imaging unit are also equipped with anti-shake devices around the sides of the imaging unit. Regardless of the anti-shake device, the overall length and width of the camera will increase, and if the camera's length and width are not increased, only a very small size anti-shake device can be installed, and the anti-shake effect is poor.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的是提供一种能够解决上述的问题抖动补偿装置、光学装置和相机。The purpose of this application is to provide a shake compensation device, an optical device and a camera that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
为实现本申请的目的,本申请提供了如下的技术方案:In order to achieve the purpose of this application, this application provides the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本申请提供了一种抖动补偿装置,包括定子组和动子组,所述定子组用于驱动所述动子组移动,所述动子组用于与成像单元固定连接,所述定子组和所述动子组设于所述成像单元背向成像面的一侧。In a first aspect, the present application provides a jitter compensation device, including a stator group and a mover group, the stator group is used to drive the mover group to move, the mover group is used to be fixedly connected to the imaging unit, so The stator group and the mover group are arranged on a side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种光学装置,包括成像单元和抖动补偿装置,所述抖动补偿装置设置于所述成像单元背向成像面的一侧。In a second aspect, the present application provides an optical device, including an imaging unit and a shake compensation device, and the shake compensation device is arranged on a side of the imaging unit that faces away from the imaging surface.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种相机,包括机身和光学装置,所述光学装置设置于所述机身内,所述光学装置包括成像单元和抖动补偿装置,所述抖动补偿装置设置于成像单元背向成像面的一侧。In a third aspect, the present application provides a camera including a body and an optical device, the optical device is arranged in the body, the optical device includes an imaging unit and a shake compensation device, the shake compensation device is arranged in The side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface.
通过定子组驱动动子组移动的方式,能够带动成像单元移动,而定子组和动子组均设置在成像单元背向成像面的一侧,即不需在成像单元的四周侧面驱动成像单元移动,可以缩减成像单元四周的尺寸,抖动补偿装置适应于成像单元的外形而层叠设置的方式也更便于光学装置和相机的结构紧凑化设计,尺寸小,便于携带和使用。The stator group drives the mover group to move, which can drive the imaging unit to move. The stator group and mover group are both arranged on the side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface, that is, it is not necessary to drive the imaging unit to move on the sides of the imaging unit. , The size around the imaging unit can be reduced, and the jitter compensation device is adapted to the shape of the imaging unit and stacked in a manner that is more convenient for the compact design of the optical device and the camera, and the size is small, which is convenient to carry and use.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是一种实施方式的光学装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical device according to an embodiment;
图2是一种实施方式的相机的结构示意图,其中未示出外壳;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera according to an embodiment, in which the housing is not shown;
图3是图2的相机的另一视角的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the camera of FIG. 2 from another perspective;
图4是一种实施方式的相机的爆炸结构示意图,其中包括局部放大示意图A-1、B、C和D;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a camera according to an embodiment, including partial enlarged schematic diagrams A-1, B, C, and D;
图5是图4的相机的另一视角的爆炸结构示意图,其中包括局部放大示意图A-2、E和F。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the camera of Fig. 4 from another perspective, including partial enlarged diagrams A-2, E, and F.
具体实施例Specific embodiment
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
需要说明的是,当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件,它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在居中的组件。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件,它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在居中组件。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or a centered component may also exist. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centered component at the same time.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of this application. The terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the application. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
下面结合附图,对本申请的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
请参考图1,本申请实施例提供一种光学装置100,结合图4,该光学装置包括成像单元30和抖动补偿装置。成像单元30包括传感器电路板31和成像传感器32,成像传感器32设置在传感器电路板31的一侧表面,传感器电路板31上设有多个控制器件及电路,为成像传感器32提供控制信号,并接收成像传感器32拍摄的图像和视频。成像传感器32例如为电荷耦合器件传感器(Charge-coupled Device,CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体传感器(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,CMOS),当然,也可以是对应红外、紫外等可见光之外的其他光谱段或是收发激光、声纳以形成图像的各类传感器。成像传感器32的尺寸可以为中画幅、全画幅、APS-C等规格。成像传感器32具有安装面和成像面321,安装面与传感器电路板31连接。成像面321与安装面相背,成像面321用于接收光线。抖动补偿装置设置于传感器电路板31背向成像传感器32的成像面321一侧。Please refer to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an optical device 100. With reference to FIG. 4, the optical device includes an imaging unit 30 and a shake compensation device. The imaging unit 30 includes a sensor circuit board 31 and an imaging sensor 32. The imaging sensor 32 is arranged on one side surface of the sensor circuit board 31. A plurality of control devices and circuits are provided on the sensor circuit board 31 to provide control signals for the imaging sensor 32. The image and video captured by the imaging sensor 32 are received. The imaging sensor 32 is, for example, a charge-coupled device sensor (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor sensor (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, CMOS). Of course, it can also correspond to other spectral ranges other than visible light such as infrared and ultraviolet. Or various sensors that send and receive lasers and sonar to form images. The size of the imaging sensor 32 may be medium format, full frame, APS-C, and other specifications. The imaging sensor 32 has a mounting surface and an imaging surface 321, and the mounting surface is connected to the sensor circuit board 31. The imaging surface 321 is opposite to the installation surface, and the imaging surface 321 is used for receiving light. The shake compensation device is arranged on the side of the sensor circuit board 31 facing away from the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32.
通过在成像单元30的背向成像传感器32的成像面321一侧设置抖动补偿装置,在垂直于成像面321的方向上设置防抖结构,而不是在成像单元30的四周设置,可以缩减成像单元30四周侧边方向的尺寸,抖动补偿装置适应于成像单元的外形而层叠设置的方式也进一步使得光学装置100结构紧凑,尺寸小,便于携带和使用。By arranging a shake compensation device on the side of the imaging surface 321 of the imaging unit 30 facing away from the imaging sensor 32, and setting the anti-shake structure in the direction perpendicular to the imaging surface 321 instead of surrounding the imaging unit 30, the imaging unit can be reduced. The size in the side direction around 30 and the way that the jitter compensation device is adapted to the shape of the imaging unit and arranged in layers further makes the optical device 100 compact in structure, small in size, and easy to carry and use.
请参考图2和图3,本申请实施例还提供一种相机1000,结合图1和图4,该相机1000包括机身和光学装置100,机身包括镜头卡口组件10和外壳(图中未示出)。光学装置100设置于机身内,具体的,光学装置与镜头卡口组件10连接,外壳与镜头卡口组件10连接,并包围在光学装置100的四周,使得光学装置100全部位于外壳和镜头卡口组件10围合的空间内。镜头卡口组件10设有取景窗101,取景窗101与成像传感器32的成像面321对应。镜头卡口组件10包括镜头卡口支架11和镜头安装座12,镜头安装座12固定在镜头卡口支架11上,镜头安装座12为圆环形,围合该取景窗101。镜头安装座12的内壁设有多个卡合部13,卡合部13用于与镜头(图中未示出)卡合连接,以将镜头固定在镜头安装座12上。当需要更换镜头时,可将镜头与卡合部13分离而实现。光线经镜头内的透镜结构进入取景窗101,并照射在成像传感器32的成像面321上,成像传感器32获取光线而成像。镜头卡口支架11上设有连接光学装置100的连接柱14,连接柱14可以与螺钉等 结构配合,将镜头卡口组件10和光学装置100固定。光学装置100包括成像单元30和抖动补偿装置,成像单元30包括成像传感器32,抖动补偿装置设置于成像单元30背向成像传感器32的成像面321一侧。2 and 3, an embodiment of the present application also provides a camera 1000, combined with Figures 1 and 4, the camera 1000 includes a body and an optical device 100, the body includes a lens bayonet assembly 10 and a housing (in the figure Not shown). The optical device 100 is arranged in the body. Specifically, the optical device is connected to the lens bayonet assembly 10, and the housing is connected to the lens bayonet assembly 10, and surrounds the optical device 100, so that the optical device 100 is all located in the housing and the lens card. In the space enclosed by the mouth assembly 10. The lens mount assembly 10 is provided with a viewfinder 101, and the viewfinder 101 corresponds to the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32. The lens mount assembly 10 includes a lens mount bracket 11 and a lens mount 12. The lens mount 12 is fixed on the lens mount bracket 11. The lens mount 12 has a circular ring shape and encloses the viewfinder 101. The inner wall of the lens mount 12 is provided with a plurality of engaging portions 13, and the engaging portions 13 are used to engage with a lens (not shown in the figure) to fix the lens on the lens mount 12. When the lens needs to be replaced, the lens can be separated from the engaging portion 13 to achieve this. The light enters the viewfinder 101 through the lens structure in the lens, and is irradiated on the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32, and the imaging sensor 32 acquires the light to form an image. The lens bayonet bracket 11 is provided with a connecting post 14 for connecting the optical device 100. The connecting post 14 can be matched with a screw or other structure to fix the lens bayonet assembly 10 and the optical device 100. The optical device 100 includes an imaging unit 30 and a shake compensation device. The imaging unit 30 includes an imaging sensor 32. The shake compensation device is disposed on the imaging surface 321 side of the imaging unit 30 facing away from the imaging sensor 32.
通过在将光学装置100设置在机身内,使得相机1000形成整体,成像单元30的背向成像传感器32的成像面321一侧设置抖动补偿装置,在垂直于成像面321的方向上设置防抖结构,而不是在成像单元30的四周设置,可以缩减相机的成像单元30四周侧边方向的尺寸,使得相机1000结构紧凑,尺寸小,便于携带和使用。By arranging the optical device 100 in the body, the camera 1000 is integrated, the imaging unit 30 is provided with a shake compensation device on the side of the imaging surface 321 facing away from the imaging sensor 32, and the anti-shake device is installed in the direction perpendicular to the imaging surface 321. The structure, instead of being arranged around the imaging unit 30, can reduce the size of the camera's imaging unit 30 around the side direction, so that the camera 1000 has a compact structure, a small size, and is convenient to carry and use.
下面详细介绍抖动补偿装置。The jitter compensation device is described in detail below.
请参考图4和图5,抖动补偿装置包括定子组(参考附图标记40和/或80)和动子组60,定子组用于驱动动子组60移动,成像单元30与动子组60固定连接。4 and 5, the shake compensation device includes a stator group (refer to reference numerals 40 and/or 80) and a mover group 60. The stator group is used to drive the mover group 60 to move, and the imaging unit 30 and the mover group 60 Fixed connection.
具体的,先定义三个方向,即第一方向X、第二方向Y和第三方向Z。第一方向X和第二方向Y平行于成像面321,第三方向Z垂直于成像面321。根据前述的内容可知,沿第三方向Z,依次布置有成像单元30和抖动补偿装置。定子组和动子组60沿第三方向Z布置的层叠结构,动子组60与成像单元30固定连接,而定子组驱动动子组60移动,移动的方向可以为沿第一方向X、沿第二方向Y、在平行于第一方向X和第二方向Y形成的平面内转动等方式,即可使得成像单元30跟随移动,在发生抖动时,成像单元30移动以补偿抖动,从而达到抖动补偿的效果。Specifically, first define three directions, namely the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z. The first direction X and the second direction Y are parallel to the imaging surface 321, and the third direction Z is perpendicular to the imaging surface 321. According to the foregoing, it can be seen that along the third direction Z, the imaging unit 30 and the shake compensation device are arranged in sequence. The stator group and the mover group 60 are arranged in a layered structure along the third direction Z. The mover group 60 is fixedly connected to the imaging unit 30, and the stator group drives the mover group 60 to move. The moving direction can be along the first direction X and along the The second direction Y, rotation in a plane formed parallel to the first direction X and the second direction Y, etc., can make the imaging unit 30 follow the movement. When a shake occurs, the imaging unit 30 moves to compensate for the shake, so as to achieve the shake The effect of compensation.
因此,抖动补偿装置通过定子组驱动动子组60移动的方式,能够带动成像单元30移动,而定子组和动子组60均设置在成像单元30背向成像传感器32的成像面321一侧,即不需在成像单元30的四周侧面驱动成像单元30移动,可以缩减成像单元30四周的尺寸,抖动补偿装置适应于成像单元的外形而层叠设置的方式也更便于光学装置100和相机1000的结构紧凑化设计,尺寸小,便于携带和使用。Therefore, the shake compensation device can drive the imaging unit 30 to move by the stator group driving the mover group 60 to move, and the stator group and the mover group 60 are both arranged on the side of the imaging unit 30 facing away from the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32. That is, it is not necessary to drive the imaging unit 30 to move around the sides of the imaging unit 30, and the size around the imaging unit 30 can be reduced. The jitter compensation device is adapted to the shape of the imaging unit and stacked in a manner that is more convenient for the structure of the optical device 100 and the camera 1000. Compact design, small size, easy to carry and use.
一种可能的实施方式中,定子组的数量为1个,请参考图4,定子组40设于成像单元30与动子组60之间,或,定子组80设于动子组60背向成像单元30的一侧。通过该设置,可以进一步压缩抖动补偿装置的整体尺寸,进而适配各类画幅相机的小型化方案。In a possible implementation, the number of the stator group is one. Please refer to FIG. 4, the stator group 40 is arranged between the imaging unit 30 and the mover group 60, or the stator group 80 is arranged on the back of the mover group 60 One side of the imaging unit 30. With this setting, the overall size of the shake compensation device can be further compressed, thereby adapting to the miniaturization solutions of various format cameras.
一种可能的实施方式中,请参考图4,定子组的数量为2个,定子组包括第一定子组40和第二定子组80,第一定子组40设于成像单元30与动子组60之间,第二定子组80设于动子组60背向成像单元30的一侧。该实施方式能更为灵敏地驱动动子组60,从而为成像单元30提供更好的增稳效果。In a possible implementation, please refer to FIG. 4, the number of stator groups is two, the stator group includes a first stator group 40 and a second stator group 80, the first stator group 40 is provided in the imaging unit 30 and the motor Among the sub-groups 60, the second stator group 80 is provided on the side of the moving sub-group 60 facing away from the imaging unit 30. This embodiment can drive the mover group 60 more sensitively, thereby providing the imaging unit 30 with a better stabilization effect.
不论定子组的数量为1个还是2个,均是在成像单元30的成像传感器32的成像面321的背面一侧驱动成像单元30移动,均可缩减成像单元30四周侧边方向的尺寸。Regardless of whether the number of stator groups is one or two, the imaging unit 30 is driven to move on the back side of the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32 of the imaging unit 30, which can reduce the size of the imaging unit 30 in the lateral direction.
以定子组40为例,定子组80参考设置。定子组40包括定子安装板41和磁性件42,磁性件42安装在定子安装板41上。具体的,请参考图5,定子安装板41设有形状与磁性件42对应的磁性件安装槽411/412,磁性件安装槽411/412为在定子安装板41上挖设的凹槽,磁性件安装槽411/412并不贯穿定子安装板41的两侧表面,磁性件42在安装在定子安装板41时,磁性件42嵌入磁性件安装槽411/412内即可。可以理解的,磁性件42与定子安装板41的安装方式还可以包括其他任何可能的方式,包括但不限于胶接、焊接、卡接等。Taking the stator group 40 as an example, the stator group 80 is set for reference. The stator assembly 40 includes a stator mounting plate 41 and a magnetic member 42, and the magnetic member 42 is mounted on the stator mounting plate 41. Specifically, please refer to Fig. 5, the stator mounting plate 41 is provided with a magnetic component mounting groove 411/412 corresponding to the shape of the magnetic component 42. The magnetic component mounting groove 411/412 is a groove dug on the stator mounting plate 41. The component mounting slots 411/412 do not penetrate both sides of the stator mounting plate 41. When the magnetic component 42 is installed on the stator mounting plate 41, the magnetic component 42 can be inserted into the magnetic component mounting groove 411/412. It is understandable that the installation manner of the magnetic element 42 and the stator mounting plate 41 may also include any other possible manners, including but not limited to glue connection, welding, and clamping.
动子组60包括动子安装板61和电磁体62,电磁体62安装在动子安装板61上。电磁体62安装在动子安装板61上的方式可以与磁性件42安装在定子安装板41上的方式相同,也可以不同。The mover group 60 includes a mover mounting plate 61 and an electromagnet 62, and the electromagnet 62 is mounted on the mover mounting plate 61. The manner in which the electromagnet 62 is mounted on the mover mounting plate 61 may be the same as the manner in which the magnetic member 42 is mounted on the stator mounting plate 41, or may be different.
定子组40的磁性件42具有磁场,动子组60的电磁体62通电后在磁场中受到磁力作用,动子组60在磁力作用下移动,从而带动与动子组60固定连接的成像单元30移动。采用磁力作用的形式,结构简单,便于实现。The magnetic member 42 of the stator group 40 has a magnetic field. The electromagnet 62 of the mover group 60 is subjected to magnetic force in the magnetic field after being energized. The mover group 60 moves under the action of the magnetic force, thereby driving the imaging unit 30 fixedly connected to the mover group 60 mobile. It adopts the form of magnetic force, the structure is simple, and it is easy to realize.
磁性件42包括第一磁性部421和第二磁性部422,电磁体62包括第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622。第一磁性部421和第一线圈部621相对,第二磁性部422和第二线圈部621相对。第一磁性部421用于驱动第一线圈部621沿第一直线移动,第二磁性部422用于驱动第二线圈部622沿第二直线移动。The magnetic member 42 includes a first magnetic part 421 and a second magnetic part 422, and the electromagnet 62 includes a first coil part 621 and a second coil part 622. The first magnetic portion 421 is opposed to the first coil portion 621, and the second magnetic portion 422 is opposed to the second coil portion 621. The first magnetic portion 421 is used to drive the first coil portion 621 to move along a first straight line, and the second magnetic portion 422 is used to drive the second coil portion 622 to move along a second straight line.
第一磁性部421和第二磁性部422可以为永磁体,第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622可以为缠绕导线的线圈。The first magnetic part 421 and the second magnetic part 422 may be permanent magnets, and the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 may be coils wound with wires.
第一直线与第一方向X重合,第二直线与第二方向Y重合,第一线圈部621沿第一直线移动,包括沿第一方向X移动和沿第一方向X的反方向移动,第二线圈部622沿第二直线移动,包括沿第二方向Y移动和沿第二方向Y的反方向移动。当发生抖动时,通过第一磁性部421驱动第一线圈部621沿第一直线移动,以及第二磁性部422驱动第二线圈部622沿第二直线移动,根据抖动的方向合理选择第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622的移动方向,实现抖动补偿。例如,当抖动发生的方向为第一方向X时,第一线圈部621沿第一直线,即第一方向X的反方向移动,能够补偿抖动的位移;当抖动发生的方向为第二方向Y的反方向时,第二线圈部622沿第二直线,即第二方向Y移动,能够补偿抖动的位移。The first straight line coincides with the first direction X, the second straight line coincides with the second direction Y, and the first coil part 621 moves along the first straight line, including movement in the first direction X and movement in the opposite direction of the first direction X , The second coil part 622 moves along the second straight line, including movement in the second direction Y and movement in the opposite direction of the second direction Y. When jitter occurs, the first magnetic part 421 drives the first coil part 621 to move along the first straight line, and the second magnetic part 422 drives the second coil part 622 to move along the second straight line. The first is reasonably selected according to the direction of shaking. The moving direction of the coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 realizes shake compensation. For example, when the direction in which the jitter occurs is the first direction X, the first coil part 621 moves along the first straight line, that is, the opposite direction of the first direction X, which can compensate for the displacement of the jitter; when the direction in which the jitter occurs is the second direction In the reverse direction of Y, the second coil part 622 moves along the second straight line, that is, the second direction Y, which can compensate for the displacement of the shake.
其中,第一直线与第二直线相交,优选的,第一直线和第二直线垂直。第一直线与第二直线显然不平行,两条直线相交,通过合理控制第一线圈部621和/或第二线圈622的移动方向,能够补偿任何方向的抖动。当抖动的方向为第一方向X或第二方向Y时,可控制第一线圈部621或第二线圈部622中的一个移动即可实现抖动补偿。当抖动的方向与第一方向X和第二方向Y不重合,而是呈一夹角时,则可控制第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622同时移动,此时的抖动相当于可以分解为在第一直线上的抖动分量和在第二直线上的抖动分量,分别控制第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622移动,以补偿两个抖动分量,则可使得动子安装板61的移动方向与抖动方向相反,实现抖动补偿。Wherein, the first straight line intersects the second straight line, and preferably, the first straight line and the second straight line are perpendicular. The first straight line and the second straight line are obviously not parallel, and the two straight lines intersect. By reasonably controlling the movement direction of the first coil part 621 and/or the second coil 622, the jitter in any direction can be compensated. When the direction of the jitter is the first direction X or the second direction Y, one of the first coil part 621 or the second coil part 622 can be controlled to move to realize the jitter compensation. When the direction of the jitter does not coincide with the first direction X and the second direction Y, but at an angle, the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 can be controlled to move at the same time. At this time, the jitter can be decomposed. For the jitter component on the first straight line and the jitter component on the second straight line, the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 are respectively controlled to move to compensate for the two jitter components, so that the mover mounting plate 61 can be made The moving direction is opposite to the jitter direction to realize jitter compensation.
一种可能的实施方式中,第一线圈部621的数量为至少两个,至少两个第一线圈部621平行于第一直线(参考第一方向X)并排或依次设置。第一线圈部621的数量可以为2、3、4等,数量越多,受到的磁力越强,对抖动的补偿效果越好。第一线圈部621沿第一直线(参考第一方向X)移动,以补偿第一直线上的抖动,或者补偿第一直线上的抖动分量。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first coil parts 621 is at least two, and the at least two first coil parts 621 are arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the first straight line (refer to the first direction X). The number of the first coil parts 621 can be 2, 3, 4, etc. The larger the number, the stronger the magnetic force received, and the better the effect of compensating for jitter. The first coil part 621 moves along the first straight line (refer to the first direction X) to compensate for the shake on the first straight line or to compensate for the shake component on the first straight line.
一种可能的实施方式中,第二线圈部622的数量为至少两个,至少两个第二线圈部622平行于第二直线(参考第二方向Y)并排或依次设置。第二线圈部622的数量可以为2、3、4等,数量越多,收到的磁力越强,对抖动的补偿效果越好。第二线圈部622沿第二直线(参考第二方向Y)移动,以补偿第二直线上的抖动,或者补偿第二直线上的抖动分量。特别地,为了适配大部分通用的矩形成像单元并留出合理的磁路空间,可以令至少两个第一线圈部621平行于成像单元短边的直线并排设置,至少两个第二线圈部622平行于成像 单元长边的直线依次设置。In a possible implementation, the number of the second coil parts 622 is at least two, and the at least two second coil parts 622 are arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the second straight line (refer to the second direction Y). The number of the second coil parts 622 can be 2, 3, 4, etc. The larger the number, the stronger the received magnetic force and the better the effect of compensating for jitter. The second coil part 622 moves along the second straight line (refer to the second direction Y) to compensate for the shake on the second straight line or to compensate for the shake component on the second straight line. In particular, in order to fit most common rectangular imaging units and leave a reasonable magnetic circuit space, at least two first coil parts 621 can be arranged side by side parallel to the straight line of the short side of the imaging unit, and at least two second coil parts The lines 622 parallel to the long side of the imaging unit are arranged in sequence.
可以理解的是,第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622的数量组合可以有多种,而并不需要限制第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622的数量均为至少两个。例如,第一线圈部621的数量为1个,第二线圈部622的数量为2个,反之亦然,也可以达到上述对抖动的补偿效果。也就是说,第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622的至少一种的数量为至少两个即可。It can be understood that there may be multiple combinations of the number of the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622, and there is no need to limit the number of the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 to at least two. For example, if the number of the first coil part 621 is one, and the number of the second coil part 622 is two, and vice versa, the aforementioned effect of compensating for jitter can also be achieved. In other words, the number of at least one of the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 may be at least two.
一种可能的实施方式中,第一线圈部621的数量为至少两个,至少两个第一线圈部621的电流流向不完全相同,例如,当第一线圈部621的数量为2个,则两个第一线圈部621的电流流向不同,当第一线圈部621的数量为3个,则其中1个第一线圈部621的电流流向与其余两个第一线圈部621的电流流向不同,不论这3个第一线圈部621如何布置,其必然有相邻的两个第一线圈部621的电流流向不同。第一磁性部421驱动至少两个第一线圈部621中的相邻的第一线圈部621沿相反的方向移动,以带动动子组60旋转。本实施例中,至少两个第一线圈部621在第二直线上可以与第一直线有一定的距离差,以使相邻的第一线圈部621受到的磁力形成弯矩,而不会形成在同一直线上相互抵消的磁力,从而使得相邻的第一线圈部621能够沿相反的方向移动。除至少两个第一线圈部621的电流流向不完全相同外,也可以采用电压的方向不同,在电流流向或电压的方向不同的基础上,还可以通过控制电流或电压的大小不同,来进行控制至少两个第一线圈部621的磁力大小,从而控制动子组60的旋转角度。示意性地,动子组60的旋转始终保持在同一平面(即第一方向X和第二方向Y所形成的平面)。设置第一线圈部621的数量为至少两个和电流流向不同,在第一磁性部421的磁场下,受到不同方向的磁力,即可实现动子组60旋转的目的,结构简单,容易实现。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first coil parts 621 is at least two, and the current flow directions of the at least two first coil parts 621 are not completely the same. For example, when the number of the first coil parts 621 is two, then The current flow directions of the two first coil parts 621 are different. When the number of the first coil parts 621 is three, the current flow direction of one of the first coil parts 621 is different from the current flow direction of the other two first coil parts 621. No matter how the three first coil parts 621 are arranged, there must be two adjacent first coil parts 621 that have different current flow directions. The first magnetic portion 421 drives the adjacent first coil portions 621 of the at least two first coil portions 621 to move in opposite directions to drive the subgroup 60 to rotate. In this embodiment, the at least two first coil parts 621 may have a certain distance difference from the first line on the second straight line, so that the magnetic force received by the adjacent first coil parts 621 forms a bending moment without The magnetic forces that cancel each other out on the same straight line are formed, so that the adjacent first coil parts 621 can move in opposite directions. In addition to the current flow directions of the at least two first coil parts 621 are not completely the same, the direction of the voltage can also be different. On the basis of the current flow direction or the direction of the voltage, it can also be performed by controlling the magnitude of the current or voltage to be different. The magnetic force of the at least two first coil parts 621 is controlled, so as to control the rotation angle of the mover group 60. Illustratively, the rotation of the mover group 60 is always maintained on the same plane (that is, the plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y). The number of the first coil parts 621 is at least two and the current flows in different directions. Under the magnetic field of the first magnetic part 421, the magnetic force in different directions can be applied to realize the rotation of the mover group 60. The structure is simple and easy to realize.
一种可能的实施方式中,与第一线圈部621相似,至少两个第二线圈部622的电流流向不完全相同,第二磁性部622驱动至少两个第二线圈部622中的相邻的第二线圈部622沿相反的方向移动,以带动动子组60旋转。第二线圈部622的设置参考第一线圈部621即可,不再赘述。In a possible implementation, similar to the first coil part 621, the current flow directions of the at least two second coil parts 622 are not completely the same, and the second magnetic part 622 drives the adjacent ones of the at least two second coil parts 622 The second coil part 622 moves in the opposite direction to drive the subgroup 60 to rotate. For the arrangement of the second coil part 622, refer to the first coil part 621, and will not be described again.
应当理解的是,可以通过控制第一线圈部621或第二线圈部622实现动子组60的旋转,还可以同时控制第一线圈部621和第二线圈部622实现动子组60的旋转。It should be understood that the rotation of the mover group 60 can be realized by controlling the first coil part 621 or the second coil part 622, and the rotation of the mover group 60 can also be realized by controlling the first coil part 621 and the second coil part 622 at the same time.
成像传感器32呈矩形,包括长边和短边,长边沿第一直线(参考第一方向X)延伸,短边沿第二直线(参考第二方向Y)延伸,长边的尺寸大于短边的尺寸。The imaging sensor 32 has a rectangular shape and includes a long side and a short side. The long side extends along a first straight line (refer to the first direction X), and the short side extends along a second straight line (refer to the second direction Y). The size of the long side is larger than that of the short side. size.
一种可能的实施方式中,第一磁性部421数量为至少一个,至少一个第一磁性部421平行于第一直线(参考第一方向X)并排或依次设置。第一磁性部421的数量可以为1、2、3等,第一磁性部421与第一线圈部621对应,第一线圈部621沿第一直线移动,带动成像传感器32的短边移动。由于成像传感器32的短边的尺寸相对较小,驱动短边移动的磁力相对较小,与之对应的第一磁性部421的数量可以为1个。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first magnetic portion 421 is at least one, and the at least one first magnetic portion 421 is arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the first straight line (refer to the first direction X). The number of the first magnetic portion 421 may be 1, 2, 3, etc. The first magnetic portion 421 corresponds to the first coil portion 621, and the first coil portion 621 moves along the first straight line to drive the short side of the imaging sensor 32 to move. Since the size of the short side of the imaging sensor 32 is relatively small, the magnetic force driving the movement of the short side is relatively small, and the number of the first magnetic portion 421 corresponding thereto may be one.
一种可能的实施方式中,第二磁性部422的数量为至少两个,至少两个第二磁性部422平行于第二直线并排或依次设置。第二磁性部422的数量可以为2、3、4等,第二磁性部422与第二线圈部622对应,第二线圈部622沿第二直线移动,带动成像传感器32的长边移动。由于成像传感器32的长边的尺寸相对较大,驱动长边移动的磁力相对较大,与之对应的第二磁性部422的数量可以比第一磁性部421的数量更多,以适应防抖所需驱动力沿 长边的相应力矩。例如,第一磁性部421的数量为1个,第二磁性部422的数量为2个;第一磁性部421的数量为2个,第二磁性部422的数量为4个等。特别地,为了适配大部分通用的矩形成像单元并留出合理的磁路空间,可以令至少一个第一磁性部421平行于成像单元短边的直线设置,至少两个第二磁性部422平行于成像单元长边的直线依次设置。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the second magnetic parts 422 is at least two, and the at least two second magnetic parts 422 are arranged side by side or sequentially in parallel to the second straight line. The number of the second magnetic portion 422 may be 2, 3, 4, etc. The second magnetic portion 422 corresponds to the second coil portion 622, and the second coil portion 622 moves along the second straight line to drive the long side of the imaging sensor 32 to move. Since the size of the long side of the imaging sensor 32 is relatively large, and the magnetic force driving the long side to move is relatively large, the number of the corresponding second magnetic parts 422 can be greater than the number of the first magnetic parts 421 to adapt to anti-shake The corresponding moment of the required driving force along the long side. For example, the number of the first magnetic portion 421 is one, the number of the second magnetic portion 422 is two; the number of the first magnetic portion 421 is two, the number of the second magnetic portion 422 is four, and so on. In particular, in order to fit most common rectangular imaging units and leave a reasonable magnetic circuit space, at least one first magnetic part 421 can be arranged parallel to the straight line of the short side of the imaging unit, and at least two second magnetic parts 422 are parallel. The straight lines on the long side of the imaging unit are set in sequence.
一种可能的实施方式中,以第二磁性部422为例,第一磁性部421可参考。第二磁性部422包括至少两个第一磁体4221和至少一个第二磁体4222,第一磁体4221的宽度(沿第二方向Y上的尺寸为宽度)大于第二磁体4222,第二磁体4222与第一磁体4221交替设置,第一磁体4221和第二磁体4222的充磁方向不同。第二磁性部422的宽的第一磁体4221和窄的第二磁体4222交替布置且充磁方向不同的结构,能够改变第二磁性部422的磁场分布,使得第二线圈部622受到的磁力更好控制。In a possible implementation manner, the second magnetic portion 422 is taken as an example, and the first magnetic portion 421 can be referred to. The second magnetic portion 422 includes at least two first magnets 4221 and at least one second magnet 4222. The width of the first magnet 4221 (the dimension in the second direction Y is the width) is larger than that of the second magnet 4222. The first magnets 4221 are alternately arranged, and the magnetizing directions of the first magnets 4221 and the second magnets 4222 are different. The structure in which the wide first magnets 4221 and the narrow second magnets 4222 of the second magnetic portion 422 are alternately arranged and magnetized in different directions can change the magnetic field distribution of the second magnetic portion 422, so that the second coil portion 622 receives more magnetic force. Good control.
一种可能的实施方式中,第一磁体4221和第二磁体4222的充磁方向相互垂直,第一磁体4221和第二磁体4222沿其宽度方向上交替设置。第一磁体4221和第二磁体4222的充磁方向相互垂直,可以在第二磁性部422的朝向第二线圈部622一侧(也可以是背向第二线圈部622一侧)产生更强的磁场,在相同的电流或电压下,对第二线圈部622能够施加更大(更小)的磁力。可以理解的是,某些情况下,需减小磁场的大小,因此,也可以通过上述设置使得磁力减小。In a possible implementation, the magnetizing directions of the first magnet 4221 and the second magnet 4222 are perpendicular to each other, and the first magnet 4221 and the second magnet 4222 are alternately arranged along the width direction thereof. The magnetization directions of the first magnet 4221 and the second magnet 4222 are perpendicular to each other, which can produce stronger strength on the side of the second magnetic portion 422 facing the second coil portion 622 (or the side facing away from the second coil portion 622). The magnetic field can apply greater (smaller) magnetic force to the second coil part 622 under the same current or voltage. It can be understood that, in some cases, the size of the magnetic field needs to be reduced. Therefore, the magnetic force can also be reduced by the above settings.
一种可能的实施方式中,当第一磁体4221和第二磁体4222的数量大于等于2个时,相邻的第一磁体4221的充磁方向相反,相邻的第二磁体4222的充磁方向相反。充磁方向相反,改变磁场分布,使得第二磁性部422的朝向第二线圈部622一侧(也可以是背向第二线圈部622一侧)的磁场更强,在相同的电流或电压下,对第二线圈部622能够施加更大(更小)的磁力。In a possible implementation, when the number of the first magnet 4221 and the second magnet 4222 is greater than or equal to 2, the magnetization directions of the adjacent first magnets 4221 are opposite, and the magnetization directions of the adjacent second magnets 4222 in contrast. The direction of magnetization is opposite, and the magnetic field distribution is changed so that the magnetic field of the second magnetic portion 422 facing the second coil portion 622 (or the side facing away from the second coil portion 622) is stronger, and under the same current or voltage , A larger (smaller) magnetic force can be applied to the second coil part 622.
一种可能的实施方式中,第一磁体4221的充磁方向垂直于成像单元30所在平面,第二磁体4222的充磁方向平行于成像单元30所在平面。如此设置,使得朝向第二线圈部622一侧的磁场更强,在相同的电流或电压下,对第二线圈部622能够施加更大的磁力。In a possible implementation, the magnetization direction of the first magnet 4221 is perpendicular to the plane where the imaging unit 30 is located, and the magnetization direction of the second magnet 4222 is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit 30 is located. With this arrangement, the magnetic field toward the second coil portion 622 is stronger, and a greater magnetic force can be applied to the second coil portion 622 under the same current or voltage.
一种可能的实施方式中,当定子组数量为两个时,即包括第一定子组40和第二定子组80。第一定子组40的第一磁性部421与第二定子组80的第一磁性部821数量相同且位置相对,第一定子组40和第二定子组80可以同时对动子组60施加磁力,磁力更强,配合动子组60的电流或电压的变化,可使动子组60沿第一直线(参考第一方向X)的移动更灵敏迅速。In a possible implementation, when the number of stator groups is two, that is, the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 are included. The first magnetic parts 421 of the first stator group 40 and the first magnetic parts 821 of the second stator group 80 have the same number and are opposite in position. The first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 can simultaneously apply to the mover group 60 The magnetic force is stronger, and the change of the current or voltage of the mover group 60 can make the mover group 60 move more sensitively and quickly along the first straight line (refer to the first direction X).
一种可能的实施方式中,第一定子组40的第二磁性部422与第二定子组80的第二磁性部822数量相同且位置对应。第一定子组40和第二定子组80可以同时对动子组60施加磁力,磁力更强,配合动子组60的电流或电压的变化,可使动子组60沿第二直线(参考第二方向Y)的移动更灵敏迅速。同时,通过控制电流或电压的变化,还可以使得动子组60的旋转也更灵敏迅速。In a possible implementation, the second magnetic parts 422 of the first stator group 40 and the second magnetic parts 822 of the second stator group 80 have the same number and corresponding positions. The first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 can apply magnetic force to the mover group 60 at the same time, and the magnetic force is stronger. With the change of the current or voltage of the mover group 60, the mover group 60 can be made to follow the second straight line (reference The movement in the second direction Y) is more sensitive and rapid. At the same time, by controlling the change of current or voltage, the rotation of the mover group 60 can also be made more sensitive and rapid.
一种可能的实施方式中,抖动补偿装置还包括位置检测单元,位置检测单元用于检测成像单元30的位移。位置检测单元30检测成像单元30的位移,获得补偿的位移,用于判断是否补偿成功。In a possible implementation manner, the shake compensation device further includes a position detection unit, and the position detection unit is used to detect the displacement of the imaging unit 30. The position detection unit 30 detects the displacement of the imaging unit 30 to obtain the compensated displacement, which is used to determine whether the compensation is successful.
一种可能的实施方式中,位置检测单元包括位置传感器711,位置传感器711用于检 测磁性件42的磁场,以得到动子组60的位移。磁性件42的磁场下,动子组60的位移与磁场和动子组60的电流和电压有关,而电流和电压已知,测到磁场即可根据有关计算公式得到动子组60的位移。通过测磁场的方式得到动子组60的位移的方式,结构简单,容易实现。In a possible implementation manner, the position detection unit includes a position sensor 711, and the position sensor 711 is used to detect the magnetic field of the magnetic member 42 to obtain the displacement of the mover group 60. Under the magnetic field of the magnetic member 42, the displacement of the mover group 60 is related to the magnetic field and the current and voltage of the mover group 60, and the current and voltage are known, and the magnetic field can be measured to obtain the displacement of the mover group 60 according to the relevant calculation formula. The method of obtaining the displacement of the mover group 60 by measuring the magnetic field has a simple structure and is easy to implement.
一种可能的实施方式中,位置检测单元还包括参考磁性件51,参考磁性件51为位置传感器711提供参考磁场。由于电子设备内部空间有限,为节约空间,磁性件42的尺寸一般与动子组60的线圈大致相同,较难有空间布置与磁性件42对应的位置传感器711的位置。故设置参考磁性件51,参考磁性件51的磁场分布与磁性件42的磁场分布大致相同,参考磁性件51的位置可以与磁性件42错开,以保证磁性件42的布置空间。当然,也可以不为位置检测单元设置参考磁性件51,而检测定子组所产生的磁场的变化得到动子组60的位移。In a possible implementation manner, the position detection unit further includes a reference magnetic member 51, and the reference magnetic member 51 provides a reference magnetic field for the position sensor 711. Due to the limited internal space of the electronic device, in order to save space, the size of the magnetic element 42 is generally approximately the same as the coil of the mover assembly 60, and it is difficult to have a space to arrange the position of the position sensor 711 corresponding to the magnetic element 42. Therefore, the reference magnetic element 51 is provided, and the magnetic field distribution of the reference magnetic element 51 is approximately the same as the magnetic field distribution of the magnetic element 42. The position of the reference magnetic element 51 and the magnetic element 42 can be staggered to ensure the arrangement space of the magnetic element 42. Of course, the reference magnetic member 51 may not be provided for the position detection unit, and the change of the magnetic field generated by the stator group may be detected to obtain the displacement of the mover group 60.
一种可能的实施方式中,参考磁性件51和位置传感器711其中之一安装在定子安装板41上,另一个安装在动子安装板61上,参考磁性件51与位置传感器711位置对应。例如,参考磁性件51安装在定子安装板41上,请参考图5,可以在定子安装板41上开设参考磁性件安装槽413,参考磁性件安装槽413与磁性件安装槽411/412的结构类似,且可以错开设置,参考磁性件51嵌入参考磁性件安装槽413而固定在定子安装板41上。位置传感器711安装在动子安装板61上,可以在动子安装板61上开设位置传感器安装槽603,位置传感器安装槽603可以与磁性件安装槽411/412类似,位置传感器603嵌入位置传感器安装槽603实现固定。In a possible implementation manner, one of the reference magnetic member 51 and the position sensor 711 is installed on the stator mounting plate 41, and the other is installed on the mover mounting plate 61, and the reference magnetic member 51 corresponds to the position of the position sensor 711. For example, the reference magnetic component 51 is installed on the stator mounting plate 41, please refer to FIG. 5, a reference magnetic component mounting groove 413 can be opened on the stator mounting plate 41, refer to the structure of the magnetic component mounting groove 413 and the magnetic component mounting groove 411/412 Similarly, and can be staggered, the reference magnetic member 51 is embedded in the reference magnetic member mounting slot 413 and fixed on the stator mounting plate 41. The position sensor 711 is installed on the mover mounting plate 61, and a position sensor installation groove 603 can be opened on the mover installation plate 61. The position sensor installation groove 603 can be similar to the magnetic component installation groove 411/412, and the position sensor 603 is embedded in the position sensor. The groove 603 is fixed.
一种可能的实施方式中,参考磁性件51的充磁方向平行于成像单元30所在平面。参考磁性件51的设置尽可能的与磁性件42类似,参考前述的磁性件42的设置方式,参考磁性件51的充磁方向与成像单元30平行,能够在参考磁性件51的朝向动子组60一侧产生更大(也可以是背向动子组60的一侧更大)的参考磁场,从而使得位移传感器711可以受到更大(也可以更小)的磁力,从而更准确的探测出动子组60的位移。In a possible implementation manner, the magnetizing direction of the reference magnetic member 51 is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit 30 is located. The arrangement of the reference magnetic element 51 is as similar as possible to the magnetic element 42. With reference to the arrangement of the aforementioned magnetic element 42, the magnetization direction of the reference magnetic element 51 is parallel to the imaging unit 30, and the reference magnetic element 51 can be positioned in the direction of the moving sub-assembly. A larger (or larger) reference magnetic field is generated on the side 60 (or the side facing away from the mover group 60), so that the displacement sensor 711 can receive a larger (or smaller) magnetic force, so as to detect the movement more accurately. The displacement of the subgroup 60.
一种可能的实施方式中,位置检测单元的数量为三组及以上。如图4中示出了三组位置检测单元,即三个相互对应的位置传感器711和参考磁性件51。三组位置检测单元相互错开,并布置在多个磁性件42的间隙之间。各组位置检测单元相互之间,及各组位置检测单元与多个磁性件42之间的磁路互不影响。应当理解的是,位置检测单元的数量可以为3、4、5组等,三组及以上的位置检测单元能够对多个位置的磁场进行检测,得到更准确的动子组60的位移数据。In a possible implementation, the number of position detection units is three groups or more. As shown in FIG. 4, there are three sets of position detection units, that is, three position sensors 711 and reference magnetic members 51 corresponding to each other. The three sets of position detection units are staggered from each other and are arranged between the gaps of the plurality of magnetic members 42. The magnetic circuits between each group of position detection units and between each group of position detection units and the plurality of magnetic members 42 do not affect each other. It should be understood that the number of position detection units may be 3, 4, 5 groups, etc. The position detection units of three or more groups can detect the magnetic fields of multiple positions to obtain more accurate displacement data of the mover group 60.
一种可能的实施方式中,每组位置检测单元包括两个及以上霍尔磁铁,两个及以上霍尔磁铁平行设置且相邻霍尔磁铁间极性相反。如图4示出的,参考磁性件51包括两个霍尔磁铁511、512,其他实施例中,霍尔磁铁的数量可以为3、4、5等。两个及以上霍尔磁铁平行设置且相邻霍尔磁铁间极性相反,可产生朝向位移传感器711一侧更大(或更小)的磁场,位移传感器711受到更大(或更小)的磁力,能够更灵敏的检测动子组60的位移。In a possible implementation manner, each group of position detection units includes two or more Hall magnets, and the two or more Hall magnets are arranged in parallel and the polarities between adjacent Hall magnets are opposite. As shown in FIG. 4, the reference magnetic member 51 includes two Hall magnets 511 and 512. In other embodiments, the number of Hall magnets may be 3, 4, 5, and so on. Two or more Hall magnets are arranged in parallel and the polarities between adjacent Hall magnets are opposite, which can generate a larger (or smaller) magnetic field toward the side of the displacement sensor 711, and the displacement sensor 711 is subjected to a larger (or smaller) magnetic field. The magnetic force can detect the displacement of the mover group 60 more sensitively.
一种可能的实施方式中,光学装置100还包括电力组70,电力组70与动子组60连接,并用于向电磁体62提供电力。电磁体62需电力驱动,才能在定子组40和/或定子组80的磁场中移动,故电力组的设置,为光学装置100提供了驱动电力,保证抖动补偿的进行。In a possible implementation manner, the optical device 100 further includes a power group 70, which is connected to the mover group 60 and used to provide power to the electromagnet 62. The electromagnet 62 needs to be driven by electric power to move in the magnetic field of the stator group 40 and/or the stator group 80. Therefore, the arrangement of the electric power group provides driving power for the optical device 100 to ensure the performance of jitter compensation.
一种可能的实施方式中,电力组70包括柔性电路板71,柔性电路板71设于动子组60背向成像单元30的一侧。柔性电路板71与动子安装板61上的控制电路连接,提供电力,以使电磁体62能够有电流流动。柔性电路板71的远离动子组60的一端可连接至电源或相机的主板等位置。前述的位移传感器711也可以与柔性电路板71连接,一方面柔性电路板71为位移传感器711供电,另一方面,位移传感器711检测的数据通过柔性电路板71传输出去,例如传输至主板,以便主板进行下一步的分析处理。柔性电路板71的具体形状不限,整体可呈弯折状,以与光学装置100整体较为贴合,也可进一步压缩抖动补偿装置的尺寸。In a possible implementation manner, the power pack 70 includes a flexible circuit board 71, and the flexible circuit board 71 is provided on a side of the mover assembly 60 that faces away from the imaging unit 30. The flexible circuit board 71 is connected to the control circuit on the mover mounting board 61 to provide power so that the electromagnet 62 can flow current. The end of the flexible circuit board 71 away from the mover assembly 60 can be connected to a power source or a camera's main board. The aforementioned displacement sensor 711 can also be connected to the flexible circuit board 71. On the one hand, the flexible circuit board 71 supplies power to the displacement sensor 711. On the other hand, the data detected by the displacement sensor 711 is transmitted through the flexible circuit board 71, for example, to the main board. The main board performs the next step of analysis and processing. The specific shape of the flexible circuit board 71 is not limited, and the whole can be bent to fit the optical device 100 as a whole, and the size of the jitter compensation device can also be further reduced.
一种可能的实施方式中,光学装置100还包括前框20,前框20设于成像传感器32的成像面321一侧,成像单元30、前框20和动子组60固定连接。前框20作为安装支架,可将成像单元30包围起来,起到保护成像传感器32的作用。前框20包括前框主体部21和前框安装部22,前框主体部21开设有贯通的前框视窗201,前框视窗201与成像传感器32的位置对应,前框安装部22固定在前框主体部21之朝向成像单元30一侧的表面,前框安装部22的数量为多个,多个前框安装部22可形成容置空间,将成像单元30容置在该容置空间内,成像单元30的四周侧壁与多个前框安装部22连接,实现成像单元30固定在前框20上。前框安装部22与动子组60,具体是动子安装板61连接固定,可以采用螺接、卡接等方式实现固定。如图4示出的,在动子安装板61背向成像单元30的一侧设有螺钉75,动子安装板61开设有通孔611,前框安装部22与该通孔611对应,螺钉75穿过通孔611与前框安装部22螺接,实现前框20、成像单元30和动子安装板61的固定。In a possible implementation manner, the optical device 100 further includes a front frame 20, the front frame 20 is provided on a side of the imaging surface 321 of the imaging sensor 32, and the imaging unit 30, the front frame 20 and the mover assembly 60 are fixedly connected. The front frame 20 serves as a mounting bracket to surround the imaging unit 30 to protect the imaging sensor 32. The front frame 20 includes a front frame body portion 21 and a front frame mounting portion 22. The front frame body portion 21 is provided with a through front frame window 201. The front frame window 201 corresponds to the position of the imaging sensor 32. The front frame mounting portion 22 is fixed to the front On the surface of the frame main body 21 facing the imaging unit 30, the number of the front frame mounting portions 22 is multiple, and the plurality of front frame mounting portions 22 can form an accommodating space, and the imaging unit 30 is accommodated in the accommodating space , The peripheral sidewalls of the imaging unit 30 are connected with a plurality of front frame mounting parts 22, so that the imaging unit 30 is fixed on the front frame 20. The front frame mounting portion 22 is connected and fixed to the mover assembly 60, specifically the mover mounting plate 61, which can be fixed by means of screw connection, clamping connection, and the like. As shown in Figure 4, a screw 75 is provided on the side of the mover mounting plate 61 facing away from the imaging unit 30. The mover mounting plate 61 is provided with a through hole 611. The front frame mounting portion 22 corresponds to the through hole 611. The screw 75 passes through the through hole 611 and is screwed to the front frame mounting portion 22 to realize the fixation of the front frame 20, the imaging unit 30 and the mover mounting plate 61.
一种可能的实施方式中,光学装置100还包括安装单元,安装单元与定子组(参考附图标记40和/或80)固定连接,成像单元30设于安装单元和定子组之间。安装单元可以是前述的镜头卡口组件10,镜头卡口组件10与定子组的固定方式参照前述说明即可,此处不再赘述。安装单元也可以是额外设置的安装结构。设置安装单元的目的是使定子组和成像单元30成为整体。In a possible implementation manner, the optical device 100 further includes an installation unit, which is fixedly connected to the stator group (refer to reference numerals 40 and/or 80), and the imaging unit 30 is provided between the installation unit and the stator group. The mounting unit may be the aforementioned lens bayonet assembly 10, and the fixing method of the lens bayonet assembly 10 and the stator assembly can refer to the aforementioned description, which will not be repeated here. The installation unit may also be an additional installation structure. The purpose of the installation unit is to make the stator group and the imaging unit 30 integrated.
一种可能的实施方式中,第一定子组40和第二定子组80固定连接,使得两个定子组的相对位置固定,并且结构稳定,可为安装动子组60提供良好的基础。此处的两个定子组的固定方式可采用前述的任一固定方式,不限制具体的固定结构。In a possible implementation, the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 are fixedly connected, so that the relative positions of the two stator groups are fixed and the structure is stable, which can provide a good foundation for installing the mover group 60. The fixing method of the two stator groups here can adopt any of the aforementioned fixing methods, and the specific fixing structure is not limited.
一种可能的实施方式中,请参考图4及图4中的局部放大图B,第一定子组40和第二定子组80通过定子连接件77连接,动子组60开设有限位孔601,定子连接件77穿过限位孔601。当动子组60相对第一定子组40和第二定子组80移动时,限位孔601的四周侧壁与定子连接件77接触而限制动子组60的位移,避免抖动补偿超限,影响成像质量。In a possible implementation manner, please refer to FIG. 4 and the partial enlarged view B in FIG. 4, the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 are connected by a stator connecting piece 77, and the mover group 60 has a limited hole 601 , The stator connecting piece 77 passes through the limiting hole 601. When the mover group 60 moves relative to the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80, the peripheral sidewalls of the limiting hole 601 contact the stator connecting piece 77 to limit the displacement of the mover group 60 and avoid the overrun of the jitter compensation. Affect the image quality.
限位孔601开设在动子安装板61上,且与电磁体62具有间隔。限位孔601的形状大致为矩形,且矩形的形状和位置与成像传感器32对应,以使动子组60的位移范围在成像传感器32的四周大致相同。定子连接件77例如为连接杆,其两端分别连接第一定子组40和第二定子组80。示意性地,定子连接件77的长度满足动子组60设置在第一定子组40和第二定子组80之间时,动子组60与第一定子组40和第二定子组80均具有间隙,从而使得动子组60能够相对第一定子组40和第二定子组80移动。定子连接件77与第一定子组40和第二定子组80的连接方式可以为螺接、卡接、粘接等。The limiting hole 601 is opened on the mover mounting plate 61 and is spaced from the electromagnet 62. The shape of the limiting hole 601 is approximately a rectangle, and the shape and position of the rectangle correspond to the imaging sensor 32 so that the displacement range of the moving subgroup 60 is approximately the same around the imaging sensor 32. The stator connecting member 77 is, for example, a connecting rod, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80. Illustratively, the length of the stator connecting member 77 satisfies that when the mover group 60 is arranged between the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80, the mover group 60 is connected to the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80. Both have a gap, so that the mover group 60 can move relative to the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80. The connection mode of the stator connecting member 77 with the first stator group 40 and the second stator group 80 may be screw connection, clamping connection, bonding, and the like.
一种可能的实施方式中,定子连接件77外周设有缓冲结构78,缓冲结构78用于缓冲定子连接件77与限位孔601的侧壁的冲击。缓冲结构78例如为硅胶管,缓冲结构78套在定子连接件77的外周。In a possible implementation, a buffer structure 78 is provided on the outer periphery of the stator connecting member 77, and the buffer structure 78 is used to buffer the impact of the stator connecting member 77 and the side wall of the limiting hole 601. The buffer structure 78 is, for example, a silicone tube, and the buffer structure 78 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the stator connecting member 77.
请参考图4中局部放大图B,定子连接件77的结构的一种实施例为:定子连接件77包括圆柱主体771、第一限位环772、第二限位环773、第一突出部774和第二突出部775。第一限位环772和第二限位环773分别连接在圆柱主体771的两端,第一突出部774设置在第二限位环773背向圆柱主体771的一侧,第二突出部775设置在第一限位环772背向圆柱主体771的一侧。圆柱主体771、第一限位环772、第二限位环773、第一突出部774和第二突出部775均为圆柱形且同轴设置,第一限位环772的直径比第二限位环773的直径更大,缓冲结构78具有中空的通孔781,缓冲结构78自第二限位环773伸入圆柱主体771,并包覆在圆柱主体771的外表面。第一突出部774和第二突出部775分别用于与第二动子组80和第一动子组771连接固定。具体的,可以在第一突出部774和第二突出部775挖设螺纹孔776,通过螺钉与该螺纹孔776配合实现固定。第一限位环772用于限制定子连接件77向第一定子组40一侧的位移,第二限位环773用于限制定子连接件77向第二定子组80一侧的位移。Please refer to the partial enlarged view B in FIG. 4, an embodiment of the structure of the stator connecting piece 77 is: the stator connecting piece 77 includes a cylindrical body 771, a first stop ring 772, a second stop ring 773, and a first protrusion 774 and second protrusion 775. The first limit ring 772 and the second limit ring 773 are respectively connected to both ends of the cylindrical body 771, the first protrusion 774 is provided on the side of the second limit ring 773 facing away from the cylindrical body 771, and the second protrusion 775 It is arranged on the side of the first limiting ring 772 facing away from the cylindrical body 771. The cylindrical body 771, the first limiting ring 772, the second limiting ring 773, the first protrusion 774, and the second protrusion 775 are all cylindrical and coaxially arranged. The diameter of the first limiting ring 772 is larger than that of the second limiting ring. The diameter of the retaining ring 773 is larger. The buffer structure 78 has a hollow through hole 781. The buffer structure 78 extends from the second retaining ring 773 into the cylindrical body 771 and covers the outer surface of the cylindrical body 771. The first protrusion 774 and the second protrusion 775 are respectively used to connect and fix the second mover group 80 and the first mover group 771. Specifically, threaded holes 776 can be dug in the first protrusion 774 and the second protrusion 775, and a screw is used to cooperate with the threaded hole 776 to achieve fixation. The first limit ring 772 is used to limit the displacement of the stator connection member 77 to the side of the first stator group 40, and the second limit ring 773 is used to limit the displacement of the stator connection member 77 to the side of the second stator group 80.
一种可能的实施方式中,请参考图4中的局部放大图C和图5中的局部放大图F,动子组60和定子组80(以定子组80为例,定子组40也可)之间设有支承体85,动子组60通过支承体85相对定子组80移动。由于动子组60一方面需要支撑,另一方面,动子组60与定子组80又要相对移动,故而设置支承体85,实现上述目的。In a possible implementation, please refer to the partial enlarged view C in FIG. 4 and the partial enlarged view F in FIG. 5, the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 (taking the stator group 80 as an example, the stator group 40 is also possible) A supporting body 85 is provided therebetween, and the mover group 60 moves relative to the stator group 80 through the supporting body 85. Since the mover group 60 needs support on the one hand, and on the other hand, the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 have to move relatively, so a support body 85 is provided to achieve the above-mentioned purpose.
支承体85包括滚珠、导轨、气垫、磁悬浮垫、液浮垫的任意一种。图4中的局部放大图C和图5中的局部放大图F示出了一种采用滚珠的支承体85的实施例,定子安装板81开设有支承体安装槽802,滚珠(支承体85)设置在该支承体安装槽802内,动子安装板61上还可开设有滚珠垫片安装槽606,滚珠垫片76容置在该滚珠垫片安装槽606内。滚珠垫片安装槽606的四周侧壁615的形状为非圆形,如四边形、五边形、椭圆形、不规则的弧形等。滚珠垫片76的四周外壁761与滚珠垫片安装槽606的四周侧壁615形状对应,滚珠垫片76嵌入滚珠垫片安装槽606,实现滚珠垫片76的安装,安装配合为形状配合。滚珠垫片76的朝向定子组80的一侧表面具有低摩擦系数,该低摩擦系数的表面用于与滚珠滚动连接,动子组60与定子组80相对移动时,滚珠在滚珠垫片76上滚动,滚动的方式可以降低摩擦阻力,低摩擦阻力可提高抖动补偿的灵敏度。示意性地,支承体85的数量不少于三组,不少于三组的支承体85布置在不同的位置。The supporting body 85 includes any one of balls, guide rails, air cushions, magnetic levitation cushions, and liquid levitation cushions. The partially enlarged view C in FIG. 4 and the partially enlarged view F in FIG. 5 show an embodiment of the support body 85 using balls. The stator mounting plate 81 is provided with a support body mounting groove 802, and the balls (support body 85) It is arranged in the supporting body installation groove 802, and the mover installation plate 61 can also be provided with a ball gasket installation groove 606, and the ball gasket 76 is accommodated in the ball gasket installation groove 606. The shape of the peripheral side wall 615 of the ball washer mounting groove 606 is non-circular, such as quadrilateral, pentagon, ellipse, irregular arc, and the like. The peripheral outer wall 761 of the ball washer 76 corresponds to the shape of the peripheral side wall 615 of the ball washer installation groove 606, and the ball washer 76 is inserted into the ball washer installation groove 606 to realize the installation of the ball washer 76, and the installation fit is a form fit. The surface of the ball washer 76 facing the stator group 80 has a low coefficient of friction. The surface with low friction coefficient is used for rolling connection with the balls. When the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 move relative to each other, the balls are on the ball washer 76. Rolling, rolling can reduce friction resistance, and low friction resistance can improve the sensitivity of jitter compensation. Illustratively, the number of the supporting bodies 85 is not less than three groups, and the supporting bodies 85 of not less than three groups are arranged in different positions.
一种可能的实施方式中,请参考图4及图4中的局部放大图A-1和图D,以及图5及图5中的局部放大图E和图A-2,动子组60和定子组80之间连接有张紧件86,张紧件86用于拉紧动子组60和定子组80,以使动子组60和定子组80始终与支承体85接触。张紧件86例如为弹簧,通过弹性力将定子组80和动子组60拉紧,保持定子组80和动子组60之间始终被支承体85支撑,保证动子组60与定子组80之间始终保持恒定的间隔距离,进而保证成像单元30具有恒定的平面,即使抖动,也仅是在成像单元30的自身平面(即第一方向X和第二方向Y形成的平面)内移动,而不会在第三方向Z上移动,减小了抖动补偿的难度,也进一步确保了动子组60和定子组80之间不会脱离。In a possible implementation, please refer to the partially enlarged views A-1 and D in FIGS. 4 and 4, and the partially enlarged views E and A-2 in FIGS. 5 and 5. The mover group 60 and A tensioning member 86 is connected between the stator groups 80, and the tensioning member 86 is used to tighten the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 so that the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 are always in contact with the support 85. The tension member 86 is, for example, a spring, which tensions the stator assembly 80 and the mover assembly 60 through elastic force, keeps the stator assembly 80 and the mover assembly 60 always supported by the support body 85, and ensures that the mover assembly 60 and the stator assembly 80 are always supported by the support body 85. Always maintain a constant separation distance between them, thereby ensuring that the imaging unit 30 has a constant plane. Even if it shakes, it only moves within the plane of the imaging unit 30 (that is, the plane formed by the first direction X and the second direction Y). It does not move in the third direction Z, which reduces the difficulty of jitter compensation and further ensures that the mover group 60 and the stator group 80 will not separate.
定子组80设有通孔801,定子组80背向动子组60的一侧表面设有支架87,张紧件86的一端与支架87连接,另一端穿过通孔801与动子组60连接。The stator assembly 80 is provided with a through hole 801. The stator assembly 80 is provided with a bracket 87 on one side of the stator assembly 80 facing away from the mover assembly 60. One end of the tension member 86 is connected to the bracket 87, and the other end passes through the through hole 801 and the mover assembly 60. connection.
具体的,张紧件86包括张紧主体部861和连接在张紧主体部861两端的第一连接端862和第二连接端863。支架87包括支架安装部871、支架主体部872、支架过渡部873、支架限位部874和支架加强部875。Specifically, the tension member 86 includes a tension main body portion 861 and a first connection end 862 and a second connection end 863 connected to both ends of the tension main body portion 861. The bracket 87 includes a bracket installation portion 871, a bracket body portion 872, a bracket transition portion 873, a bracket limit portion 874 and a bracket reinforcement portion 875.
支架安装部871设有支架连接孔876,定子安装板81上设有对应的定子连接孔803,支架安装部871的支架连接孔876与定子连接孔803对应,可采用螺钉连接固定。为了便于快速定位,定子安装板81上还可设定位槽802,定位槽802的位置与定子连接孔803对应,定子连接孔803设于定位槽802内,且定位槽802的形状与支架安装部871的形状对应,将支架安装部871伸入定位槽802,即可使得支架连接孔876和定子连接孔803对应,可快速的进行安装操作。The bracket installation portion 871 is provided with a bracket connection hole 876, the stator installation plate 81 is provided with a corresponding stator connection hole 803, and the bracket connection hole 876 of the bracket installation portion 871 corresponds to the stator connection hole 803 and can be fixed by screw connection. In order to facilitate rapid positioning, a positioning slot 802 can be set on the stator mounting plate 81. The position of the positioning slot 802 corresponds to the stator connecting hole 803. The stator connecting hole 803 is provided in the positioning slot 802, and the shape of the positioning slot 802 is installed with the bracket. The shape of the part 871 is corresponding, and the bracket installation part 871 is extended into the positioning slot 802 to make the bracket connection hole 876 correspond to the stator connection hole 803, and the installation operation can be performed quickly.
支架主体部872自支架安装部871的周向延伸,支架主体部872、支架过渡部873和支架限位部874依次连接,且支架过渡部873的尺寸小于支架主体部872和支架限位部874,使得在支架过渡部873的位置形成凹槽。支架加强部875自支架安装部871的周向延伸,且与支架主体部872、支架过渡部873和支架限位部874连接,用于加强支架87的整体结构强度。The bracket body portion 872 extends from the circumference of the bracket mounting portion 871, the bracket body portion 872, the bracket transition portion 873, and the bracket limiting portion 874 are sequentially connected, and the size of the bracket transition portion 873 is smaller than the bracket body portion 872 and the bracket limiting portion 874 , So that a groove is formed at the position of the bracket transition 873. The bracket reinforcement portion 875 extends from the circumferential direction of the bracket installation portion 871 and is connected to the bracket body portion 872, the bracket transition portion 873 and the bracket limit portion 874 to strengthen the overall structural strength of the bracket 87.
张紧件86的第一连接端862呈环形而套接在支架过渡部873的位置,支架限位部874用于限制第一连接端862在支架主体部872的延伸方向上的位移。The first connecting end 862 of the tension member 86 is ring-shaped and is sleeved at the position of the bracket transition portion 873, and the bracket limiting portion 874 is used to limit the displacement of the first connecting end 862 in the extension direction of the bracket main body 872.
动子安装板61上也设有与支架87类似的结构,以用于与张紧件86的第二连接端863连接。具体的,请参考图4中的局部放大图A-1和图5中的局部放大图A-2,动子安装板61设有连接件通孔602,连接件通孔602的内壁设有连接件65,连接件65包括连接件主体部651、连接件过渡部652、连接件限位部653和连接件加强部654,连接件主体部651连接在连接件通孔602的内壁,连接件主体部651,连接件过渡部652、连接件限位部653依次连接,且连接件过渡部652的尺寸小于连接件主体部651和连接件限位部653,使得在连接件652的位置形成凹槽。连接件加强部654连接在连接件通孔602的内壁,且与连接件主体部651、连接件过渡部652和连接件限位部653连接,用于加强连接件65的整体结构强度。The mover mounting plate 61 is also provided with a structure similar to the bracket 87 for connecting with the second connecting end 863 of the tension member 86. Specifically, please refer to the partially enlarged view A-1 in FIG. 4 and the partially enlarged view A-2 in FIG. 5, the mover mounting plate 61 is provided with a connector through hole 602, and the inner wall of the connector through hole 602 is provided with a connection The connecting member 65 includes a connecting member main body portion 651, a connecting member transition portion 652, a connecting member limiting portion 653, and a connecting member reinforcing portion 654. The connecting member main body 651 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting member through hole 602, and the connecting member main body 651, the connecting piece transition portion 652, and the connecting piece limiting portion 653 are connected in sequence, and the size of the connecting piece transition portion 652 is smaller than the connecting piece main body portion 651 and the connecting piece limiting portion 653, so that a groove is formed at the position of the connecting piece 652 . The connecting piece reinforcement portion 654 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting piece through hole 602 and connected with the connecting piece main body portion 651, the connecting piece transition portion 652 and the connecting piece limiting portion 653 to strengthen the overall structural strength of the connecting piece 65.
张紧件86的第二连接端863呈环形而套接在连接件过渡部652的位置,连接件限位部653用于限制第二连接端863在连接件主体部651的延伸方向上的位移。The second connecting end 863 of the tensioning member 86 is ring-shaped and is sleeved at the position of the connecting member transition portion 652, and the connecting member limiting portion 653 is used to limit the displacement of the second connecting end 863 in the extending direction of the connecting member main body 651 .
支架加强部875和连接件加强部654分别设置在靠近张紧件86的张紧主体部861一侧。The bracket reinforcement portion 875 and the connecting member reinforcement portion 654 are respectively arranged on the side of the tension main body portion 861 close to the tension member 86.
以上对本申请进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施例进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施例及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The application is described in detail above, and specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and embodiments of the application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the application; at the same time, for the field According to the ideas of the application, the general technical personnel of, will have changes in the specific embodiments and the scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the application.

Claims (96)

  1. 一种抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,包括定子组和动子组,所述定子组用于驱动所述动子组移动,所述动子组用于与成像单元固定连接,所述定子组和所述动子组设于所述成像单元背向成像面的一侧。A jitter compensation device is characterized in that it comprises a stator group and a mover group, the stator group is used to drive the mover group to move, the mover group is used to be fixedly connected to an imaging unit, the stator group and The mover assembly is arranged on the side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述定子组设于所述成像单元与所述动子组之间,或,所述定子组设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧;The shake compensation device according to claim 1, wherein the stator assembly is arranged between the imaging unit and the mover assembly, or the stator assembly is arranged at the back of the mover assembly. Said one side of the imaging unit;
    或,or,
    所述定子组包括第一定子组和第二定子组,所述第一定子组设于所述成像单元与所述动子组之间,所述第二定子组设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧。The stator group includes a first stator group and a second stator group, the first stator group is arranged between the imaging unit and the mover group, and the second stator group is arranged on the mover The side of the group facing away from the imaging unit.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述定子组包括磁性件和定子安装板,所述磁性件安装在所述定子安装板上;所述动子组包括电磁体和动子安装板,所述电磁体安装在动子安装板上。The jitter compensation device of claim 1, wherein the stator group includes a magnetic member and a stator mounting plate, and the magnetic member is mounted on the stator mounting plate; the mover group includes an electromagnet and a stator mounting plate. The sub-mounting board, the electromagnet is mounted on the mover-mounting board.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述磁性件包括第一磁性部和第二磁性部,所述电磁体包括第一线圈部和第二线圈部,所述第一磁性部和所述第一线圈部相对,所述第二磁性部和所述第二线圈部相对,所述第一磁性部用于驱动所述第一线圈部沿第一直线移动,所述第二磁性部用于驱动所述第二线圈部沿第二直线移动。The jitter compensation device according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic member includes a first magnetic portion and a second magnetic portion, the electromagnet includes a first coil portion and a second coil portion, and the first magnetic Portion and the first coil portion are opposed to each other, the second magnetic portion is opposed to the second coil portion, the first magnetic portion is used to drive the first coil portion to move along a first straight line, the first The two magnetic parts are used to drive the second coil part to move along the second straight line.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一直线和所述第二直线垂直。8. The shake compensation device of claim 4, wherein the first straight line and the second straight line are perpendicular to each other.
  6. 如权利要求4所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一线圈部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第一线圈部平行于所述第一直线设置;和/或,The shake compensation device according to claim 4, wherein the number of the first coil parts is at least two, and at least two of the first coil parts are arranged parallel to the first straight line; and/or ,
    所述第二线圈部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第二线圈部平行于所述第二直线设置。The number of the second coil parts is at least two, and at least two of the second coil parts are arranged parallel to the second straight line.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,至少两个所述第一线圈部的电流流向不完全相同,所述第一磁性部驱动至少两个所述第一线圈部中的相邻的所述第一线圈部沿相反的方向移动,以带动所述动子组旋转。The jitter compensation device according to claim 6, wherein the current flow directions of at least two of the first coil parts are not completely the same, and the first magnetic part drives the phases in the at least two first coil parts. The adjacent first coil parts move in opposite directions to drive the mover group to rotate.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,至少两个所述第二线圈部的电流流向不完全相同,所述第二磁性部驱动至少两个所述第二线圈部中的相邻的所述第二线圈部沿相反的方向移动,以带动所述动子组旋转。The jitter compensation device according to claim 7, wherein the current flow directions of at least two of the second coil parts are not completely the same, and the second magnetic part drives the phases in the at least two second coil parts. The adjacent second coil parts move in opposite directions to drive the mover group to rotate.
  9. 如权利要求4所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁性部数量为至少一个,至少一个所述第一磁性部平行于所述第一直线设置;和/或,The jitter compensation device according to claim 4, wherein the number of the first magnetic part is at least one, and at least one of the first magnetic part is arranged parallel to the first straight line; and/or,
    所述第二磁性部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第二磁性部平行于所述第二直线设置。The number of the second magnetic parts is at least two, and at least two of the second magnetic parts are arranged parallel to the second straight line.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁性部和/或第二磁性部包括至少两个第一磁体和至少一个第二磁体,所述第一磁体的宽度大于所述第二磁体,所述第二磁体与所述第一磁体交替设置,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体的充磁方向不同。The shake compensation device according to claim 9, wherein the first magnetic part and/or the second magnetic part comprise at least two first magnets and at least one second magnet, and the width of the first magnet is greater than For the second magnet, the second magnet and the first magnet are alternately arranged, and the magnetization directions of the first magnet and the second magnet are different.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体的充磁方向相互垂直,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体沿其宽度方向上交替设置。The jitter compensation device according to claim 10, wherein the magnetization directions of the first magnet and the second magnet are perpendicular to each other, and the first magnet and the second magnet alternate in the width direction thereof. Set up.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,相邻的所述第一磁体的充磁方向相反,相邻的所述第二磁体的充磁方向相反。9. The jitter compensation device of claim 10, wherein the magnetizing directions of the adjacent first magnets are opposite, and the magnetizing directions of the adjacent second magnets are opposite.
  13. 如权利要求10所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁体的充磁方向垂直于所述成像单元所在平面,所述第二磁体的充磁方向平行于所述成像单元所在平面。The jitter compensation device of claim 10, wherein the magnetization direction of the first magnet is perpendicular to the plane where the imaging unit is located, and the magnetization direction of the second magnet is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit is located. .
  14. 如权利要求9所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,当所述定子组数量为两个时,所述第一定子组的第一磁性部与所述第二定子组的第一磁性部数量相同且位置相对;和/或,所述第一定子组的第二磁性部与所述第二定子组的第二磁性部数量相同且位置对应。The jitter compensation device according to claim 9, wherein when the number of the stator groups is two, the first magnetic part of the first stator group and the first magnetic part of the second stator group The numbers are the same and the positions are opposite; and/or, the second magnetic parts of the first stator group and the second magnetic parts of the second stator group have the same number and corresponding positions.
  15. 如权利要求3所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述抖动补偿装置还包括位置检测单元,所述位置检测单元用于检测所述成像单元的位移。5. The shake compensation device of claim 3, wherein the shake compensation device further comprises a position detection unit, and the position detection unit is used to detect the displacement of the imaging unit.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元包括位置传感器,所述位置传感器用于检测所述磁性件的磁场,以得到所述动子组的位移。15. The shake compensation device of claim 15, wherein the position detection unit comprises a position sensor, and the position sensor is used to detect the magnetic field of the magnetic member to obtain the displacement of the mover group.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元还包括参考磁性件,所述参考磁性件为所述位置传感器提供参考磁场。16. The jitter compensation device of claim 16, wherein the position detection unit further comprises a reference magnetic member, and the reference magnetic member provides a reference magnetic field for the position sensor.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述参考磁性件和所述位置传感器其中之一安装在所述定子安装板上,另一个安装在所述动子安装板上,所述参考磁性件与所述位置传感器位置对应。The jitter compensation device of claim 17, wherein one of the reference magnetic member and the position sensor is mounted on the stator mounting plate, and the other is mounted on the mover mounting plate, so The reference magnetic member corresponds to the position of the position sensor.
  19. 如权利要求17所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述参考磁性件的充磁方向平行于所述成像单元所在平面。17. The jitter compensation device of claim 17, wherein the magnetizing direction of the reference magnetic member is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit is located.
  20. 如权利要求15所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元的数量为三组及以上。15. The jitter compensation device according to claim 15, wherein the number of the position detection units is three groups or more.
  21. 如权利要求20所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,每组所述位置检测单元包括两个及以上霍尔磁铁,所述两个及以上霍尔磁铁平行设置且相邻霍尔磁铁间极性相反。The jitter compensation device according to claim 20, wherein each group of the position detection unit includes two or more Hall magnets, and the two or more Hall magnets are arranged in parallel and have poles between adjacent Hall magnets. The opposite is true.
  22. 如权利要求3所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述抖动补偿装置还包括电力组,所述电力组与所述动子组连接,并用于向所述电磁体提供电力。The jitter compensation device of claim 3, wherein the jitter compensation device further comprises a power group, the power group is connected to the mover group, and is used to provide power to the electromagnet.
  23. 如权利要求22所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述电力组包括柔性电路板,所述柔性电路板设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧。22. The jitter compensation device of claim 22, wherein the power pack comprises a flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is provided on a side of the mover group that faces away from the imaging unit.
  24. 如权利要求2所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组固定连接。The jitter compensation device according to claim 2, wherein the first stator group and the second stator group are fixedly connected.
  25. 如权利要求24所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组通过定子连接件连接,所述动子组开设有限位孔,所述定子连接件穿过所述限位孔,当所述动子组相对所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组移动时,所述限位孔的四周侧壁与所述定子连接件接触而限制所述动子组的位移。The jitter compensation device according to claim 24, wherein the first stator group and the second stator group are connected by a stator connector, the mover group is provided with a limited hole, and the stator connector Passing through the limit hole, when the mover group moves relative to the first stator group and the second stator group, the peripheral sidewalls of the limit hole contact with the stator connector to limit The displacement of the mover group.
  26. 如权利要求25所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述定子连接件外周设有缓冲结构,所述缓冲结构用于缓冲所述定子连接件与所述限位孔的侧壁的冲击。The jitter compensation device according to claim 25, wherein a buffer structure is provided on the outer periphery of the stator connecting member, and the buffer structure is used to buffer the impact of the stator connecting member and the side wall of the limiting hole.
  27. 如权利要求1所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述动子组和所述定子组之间设有支承体,所述动子组通过所述支承体相对所述定子组移动。The shake compensation device according to claim 1, wherein a support body is provided between the mover group and the stator group, and the mover group moves relative to the stator group through the support body.
  28. 如权利要求27所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述动子组和所述定子组之间连接有张紧件,所述张紧件用于拉紧所述动子组和所述定子组,以使所述动子组和所述定子组始终与所述支承体接触。The shake compensation device according to claim 27, wherein a tension member is connected between the mover group and the stator group, and the tensioner is used to tighten the mover group and the stator group. The stator group, so that the mover group and the stator group are always in contact with the support body.
  29. 如权利要求28所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述定子组设有通孔,所述定子组背向所述动子组的一侧表面设有支架,所述张紧件的一端与所述支架连接,另一端穿过所述通孔与所述动子组连接。The jitter compensation device according to claim 28, wherein the stator assembly is provided with a through hole, the stator assembly is provided with a bracket on a side surface of the stator assembly facing away from the mover assembly, and one end of the tension member It is connected to the bracket, and the other end passes through the through hole to connect to the mover assembly.
  30. 如权利要求27所述的抖动补偿装置,其特征在于,所述支承体包括滚珠,所述定子组与所述动子组上设有滚珠垫片,所述滚珠在所述滚珠垫片上滚动。The jitter compensation device according to claim 27, wherein the supporting body comprises balls, the stator group and the mover group are provided with ball shims, and the balls roll on the ball shims .
  31. 一种光学装置,其特征在于,包括成像单元和抖动补偿装置,所述抖动补偿装置设置于所述成像单元背向成像面的一侧。An optical device, characterized by comprising an imaging unit and a shake compensation device, the shake compensation device being arranged on a side of the imaging unit facing away from the imaging surface.
  32. 如权利要求31所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述光学装置包括定子组和动子组,所述定子组用于驱动所述动子组移动,所述成像单元与所述动子组固定连接。The optical device according to claim 31, wherein the optical device comprises a stator group and a mover group, the stator set is used to drive the mover group to move, and the imaging unit and the mover group Fixed connection.
  33. 如权利要求32所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述定子组设于所述成像单元与所述动子组之间,或,所述定子组设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧;The optical device according to claim 32, wherein the stator assembly is arranged between the imaging unit and the mover assembly, or the stator assembly is arranged on the back of the mover assembly. One side of the imaging unit;
    或,or,
    所述定子组包括第一定子组和第二定子组,所述第一定子组设于所述成像单元与所述动子组之间,所述第二定子组设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧。The stator group includes a first stator group and a second stator group, the first stator group is arranged between the imaging unit and the mover group, and the second stator group is arranged on the mover The side of the group facing away from the imaging unit.
  34. 如权利要求32所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述定子组包括磁性件和定子安装板,所述磁性件安装在所述定子安装板上;所述动子组包括电磁体和动子安装板,所述电磁体安装在动子安装板上。The optical device according to claim 32, wherein the stator set includes a magnetic member and a stator mounting plate, and the magnetic member is mounted on the stator mounting plate; the mover set includes an electromagnet and a mover The mounting plate, the electromagnet is mounted on the mover mounting plate.
  35. 如权利要求34所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述磁性件包括第一磁性部和第二磁性部,所述电磁体包括第一线圈部和第二线圈部,所述第一磁性部和所述第一线圈部相对,所述第二磁性部和所述第二线圈部相对,所述第一磁性部用于驱动所述第一线圈部沿第一直线移动,所述第二磁性部用于驱动所述第二线圈部沿第二直线移动。The optical device according to claim 34, wherein the magnetic member comprises a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part, the electromagnet comprises a first coil part and a second coil part, and the first magnetic part Opposite the first coil part, the second magnetic part opposes the second coil part, the first magnetic part is used to drive the first coil part to move along a first straight line, and the second The magnetic part is used to drive the second coil part to move along the second straight line.
  36. 如权利要求35所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一直线和所述第二直线垂直。The optical device of claim 35, wherein the first straight line is perpendicular to the second straight line.
  37. 如权利要求35所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一线圈部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第一线圈部平行于所述第一直线设置;和/或,The optical device according to claim 35, wherein the number of the first coil parts is at least two, and at least two of the first coil parts are arranged parallel to the first straight line; and/or,
    所述第二线圈部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第二线圈部平行于所述第二直线设置。The number of the second coil parts is at least two, and at least two of the second coil parts are arranged parallel to the second straight line.
  38. 如权利要求37所述的光学装置,其特征在于,至少两个所述第一线圈部的电流流向不完全相同,所述第一磁性部驱动至少两个所述第一线圈部中的相邻的所述第一线圈部沿相反的方向移动,以带动所述动子组旋转。The optical device according to claim 37, wherein the current flow directions of at least two of the first coil parts are not completely the same, and the first magnetic part drives adjacent ones of the at least two first coil parts. The first coil part moves in the opposite direction to drive the mover group to rotate.
  39. 如权利要求38所述的光学装置,其特征在于,至少两个所述第二线圈部的电流流向不完全相同,所述第二磁性部驱动至少两个所述第二线圈部中的相邻的所述第二线圈部沿相反的方向移动,以带动所述动子组旋转。The optical device according to claim 38, wherein the current flow directions of at least two of the second coil parts are not completely the same, and the second magnetic part drives adjacent ones of the at least two second coil parts. The second coil part moves in the opposite direction to drive the mover group to rotate.
  40. 如权利要求35所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁性部数量为至少一个,至少一个所述第一磁性部平行于所述第一直线设置;和/或,The optical device according to claim 35, wherein the number of the first magnetic part is at least one, and at least one of the first magnetic part is arranged parallel to the first straight line; and/or,
    所述第二磁性部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第二磁性部平行于所述第二直线设置。The number of the second magnetic parts is at least two, and at least two of the second magnetic parts are arranged parallel to the second straight line.
  41. 如权利要求40所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁性部和/或第二磁性部包括至少两个第一磁体和至少一个第二磁体,所述第一磁体的宽度大于所述第二磁体,所述第二磁体与所述第一磁体交替设置,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体的充磁方向不同。The optical device according to claim 40, wherein the first magnetic part and/or the second magnetic part comprises at least two first magnets and at least one second magnet, and the width of the first magnet is greater than that of the second magnet. For the second magnet, the second magnet and the first magnet are alternately arranged, and the magnetization directions of the first magnet and the second magnet are different.
  42. 如权利要求41所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体的充磁方向相互垂直,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体沿其宽度方向上交替设置。The optical device according to claim 41, wherein the magnetization directions of the first magnet and the second magnet are perpendicular to each other, and the first magnet and the second magnet are alternately arranged in the width direction thereof .
  43. 如权利要求41所述的光学装置,其特征在于,相邻的所述第一磁体的充磁方向相反,相邻的所述第二磁体的充磁方向相反。The optical device of claim 41, wherein the magnetization directions of the adjacent first magnets are opposite, and the magnetization directions of the adjacent second magnets are opposite.
  44. 如权利要求41所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一磁体的充磁方向垂直于所述成像单元所在平面,所述第二磁体的充磁方向平行于所述成像单元所在平面。The optical device of claim 41, wherein the magnetization direction of the first magnet is perpendicular to the plane where the imaging unit is located, and the magnetization direction of the second magnet is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit is located.
  45. 如权利要求40所述的光学装置,其特征在于,当所述定子组数量为两个时,所述第一定子组的第一磁性部与所述第二定子组的第一磁性部数量相同且位置相对;和/或,所述第一定子组的第二磁性部与所述第二定子组的第二磁性部数量相同且位置对应。The optical device according to claim 40, wherein when the number of the stator groups is two, the number of the first magnetic parts of the first stator group and the number of the first magnetic parts of the second stator group is The same and the positions are opposite; and/or, the second magnetic parts of the first stator group and the second magnetic parts of the second stator group have the same number and corresponding positions.
  46. 如权利要求34所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述抖动补偿装置还包括位置检测单元,所述位置检测单元用于检测所述成像单元的位移。The optical device according to claim 34, wherein the shake compensation device further comprises a position detection unit, and the position detection unit is used to detect the displacement of the imaging unit.
  47. 如权利要求46所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元包括位置传感器,所述位置传感器用于检测所述磁性件的磁场,以得到所述动子组的位移。The optical device according to claim 46, wherein the position detection unit comprises a position sensor, and the position sensor is used to detect the magnetic field of the magnetic member to obtain the displacement of the mover group.
  48. 如权利要求47所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元还包括参考磁性件,所述参考磁性件为所述位置传感器提供参考磁场。The optical device of claim 47, wherein the position detection unit further comprises a reference magnetic member, and the reference magnetic member provides a reference magnetic field for the position sensor.
  49. 如权利要求48所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述参考磁性件和所述位置传感器其中之一安装在所述定子安装板上,另一个安装在所述动子安装板上,所述参考磁性件与所述位置传感器位置对应。The optical device of claim 48, wherein one of the reference magnetic member and the position sensor is mounted on the stator mounting plate, and the other is mounted on the mover mounting plate, and The reference magnetic member corresponds to the position of the position sensor.
  50. 如权利要求48所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述参考磁性件的充磁方向平行于所述成像单元所在平面。The optical device of claim 48, wherein the magnetizing direction of the reference magnetic member is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit is located.
  51. 如权利要求46所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元的数量为三组及以上。The optical device according to claim 46, wherein the number of the position detection units is three groups or more.
  52. 如权利要求51所述的光学装置,其特征在于,每组所述位置检测单元包括两个及以上霍尔磁铁,所述两个及以上霍尔磁铁平行设置且相邻霍尔磁铁间极性相反。The optical device of claim 51, wherein each group of the position detection unit includes two or more Hall magnets, and the two or more Hall magnets are arranged in parallel and have polarities between adjacent Hall magnets. in contrast.
  53. 如权利要求34所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述光学装置还包括电力组,所述电力组与所述动子组连接,并用于向所述电磁体提供电力。The optical device according to claim 34, wherein the optical device further comprises a power pack, which is connected to the mover group and used to provide power to the electromagnet.
  54. 如权利要求53所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述电力组包括柔性电路板,所述柔性电路板设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧。The optical device according to claim 53, wherein the power pack comprises a flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is provided on a side of the mover assembly facing away from the imaging unit.
  55. 如权利要求32所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述光学装置还包括前框,所述前框设于所述成像单元的成像面一侧,所述成像单元、所述前框和所述动子组固定连接。The optical device according to claim 32, wherein the optical device further comprises a front frame, the front frame is provided on a side of the imaging surface of the imaging unit, the imaging unit, the front frame and the The moving subgroups are fixedly connected.
  56. 如权利要求32所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述光学装置还包括安装单元,所述安装单元与所述定子组固定连接,所述成像单元设于所述安装单元和所述定子组之间。The optical device according to claim 32, wherein the optical device further comprises a mounting unit, the mounting unit is fixedly connected to the stator assembly, and the imaging unit is provided on the mounting unit and the stator assembly between.
  57. 如权利要求33所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组固定连接。The optical device according to claim 33, wherein the first stator group and the second stator group are fixedly connected.
  58. 如权利要求57所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组通过定子连接件连接,所述动子组开设有限位孔,所述定子连接件穿过所述限位孔,当所述动子组相对所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组移动时,所述限位孔的四周侧壁与所述定子连接件接触而限制所述动子组的位移。The optical device according to claim 57, wherein the first stator group and the second stator group are connected by a stator connector, the mover group is provided with a limited hole, and the stator connector passes through Through the limit hole, when the mover group moves relative to the first stator group and the second stator group, the peripheral side walls of the limit hole contact the stator connecting piece to limit the State the displacement of the subgroup.
  59. 如权利要求58所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述定子连接件外周设有缓冲结构,所述缓冲结构用于缓冲所述定子连接件与所述限位孔的侧壁的冲击。The optical device according to claim 58, wherein a buffer structure is provided on the outer periphery of the stator connector, and the buffer structure is used to buffer the impact of the stator connector and the side wall of the limiting hole.
  60. 如权利要求32所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述动子组和所述定子组之间设有支承体,所述动子组通过所述支承体相对所述定子组移动。The optical device according to claim 32, wherein a support body is provided between the mover group and the stator group, and the mover group moves relative to the stator group through the support body.
  61. 如权利要求60所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述动子组和所述定子组之间连接有张紧件,所述张紧件用于拉紧所述动子组和所述定子组,以使所述动子组和所述定子组始终与所述支承体接触。The optical device according to claim 60, wherein a tension member is connected between the mover group and the stator group, and the tensioner is used to tighten the mover group and the stator group. So that the mover group and the stator group are always in contact with the support.
  62. 如权利要求61所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述定子组设有通孔,所述定子组背向所述动子组的一侧表面设有支架,所述张紧件的一端与所述支架连接,另一端穿过所述通孔与所述动子组连接。The optical device according to claim 61, wherein the stator assembly is provided with a through hole, a side surface of the stator assembly facing away from the mover assembly is provided with a bracket, and one end of the tension member is connected to The bracket is connected, and the other end passes through the through hole and is connected to the mover assembly.
  63. 如权利要求60所述的光学装置,其特征在于,所述支承体包括滚珠,所述定子组与所述动子组上设有滚珠垫片,所述滚珠在所述滚珠垫片上滚动。The optical device according to claim 60, wherein the supporting body comprises balls, the stator group and the mover group are provided with ball shims, and the balls roll on the ball shims.
  64. 一种相机,其特征在于,包括机身和光学装置,所述光学装置设置于所述机身内,所述光学装置包括成像单元和抖动补偿装置,所述抖动补偿装置设置于所述成像单元背向成像面一侧。A camera, characterized by comprising a body and an optical device, the optical device being arranged in the body, the optical device comprising an imaging unit and a shake compensation device, the shake compensation device being arranged in the imaging unit The side facing away from the imaging surface.
  65. 如权利要求64所述的相机,其特征在于,所述抖动补偿装置包括定子组和动子组,所述定子组用于驱动所述动子组移动,所述成像单元与所述动子组固定连接。The camera of claim 64, wherein the shake compensation device comprises a stator group and a mover group, the stator set is used to drive the mover group to move, and the imaging unit and the mover group Fixed connection.
  66. 如权利要求65所述的相机,其特征在于,所述定子组设于所述成像单元与所述动子组之间,或,所述定子组设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧;The camera according to claim 65, wherein the stator assembly is provided between the imaging unit and the mover assembly, or the stator assembly is provided on the mover assembly facing away from the imaging unit. One side of the unit;
    或,or,
    所述定子组包括第一定子组和第二定子组,所述第一定子组设于所述成像单元与所述动子组之间,所述第二定子组设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧。The stator group includes a first stator group and a second stator group, the first stator group is arranged between the imaging unit and the mover group, and the second stator group is arranged on the mover The side of the group facing away from the imaging unit.
  67. 如权利要求65所述的相机,其特征在于,所述定子组包括磁性件和定子安装板,所述磁性件安装在所述定子安装板上;所述动子组包括电磁体和动子安装板,所述电磁体安装在动子安装板上。The camera of claim 65, wherein the stator set includes a magnetic member and a stator mounting plate, and the magnetic member is mounted on the stator mounting plate; the mover set includes an electromagnet and a mover mounting plate. The electromagnet is mounted on the mover mounting plate.
  68. 如权利要求67所述的相机,其特征在于,所述磁性件包括第一磁性部和第二磁性部,所述电磁体包括第一线圈部和第二线圈部,所述第一磁性部和所述第一线圈部相对,所述第二磁性部和所述第二线圈部相对,所述第一磁性部用于驱动所述第一线圈部沿第一直线移动,所述第二磁性部用于驱动所述第二线圈部沿第二直线移动。The camera according to claim 67, wherein the magnetic member comprises a first magnetic part and a second magnetic part, the electromagnet comprises a first coil part and a second coil part, and the first magnetic part and The first coil part is opposite, the second magnetic part is opposite to the second coil part, the first magnetic part is used to drive the first coil part to move along a first straight line, and the second magnetic part is The part is used to drive the second coil part to move along a second straight line.
  69. 如权利要求68所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一直线和所述第二直线垂直。The camera of claim 68, wherein the first straight line is perpendicular to the second straight line.
  70. 如权利要求68所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一线圈部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第一线圈部平行于所述第一直线设置;和/或,The camera of claim 68, wherein the number of the first coil parts is at least two, and at least two of the first coil parts are arranged parallel to the first straight line; and/or,
    所述第二线圈部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第二线圈部平行于所述第二直线设置。The number of the second coil parts is at least two, and at least two of the second coil parts are arranged parallel to the second straight line.
  71. 如权利要求70所述的相机,其特征在于,至少两个所述第一线圈部的电流流向不完全相同,所述第一磁性部驱动至少两个所述第一线圈部中的相邻的所述第一线圈部沿相反的方向移动,以带动所述动子组旋转。The camera according to claim 70, wherein the currents of at least two of the first coil parts are not completely the same, and the first magnetic part drives adjacent ones of the at least two first coil parts The first coil part moves in the opposite direction to drive the mover group to rotate.
  72. 如权利要求71所述的相机,其特征在于,至少两个所述第二线圈部的电流流向不完全相同,所述第二磁性部驱动至少两个所述第二线圈部中的相邻的所述第二线圈部沿相反的方向移动,以带动所述动子组旋转。The camera according to claim 71, wherein the current flow directions of at least two of the second coil parts are not completely the same, and the second magnetic part drives adjacent ones of the at least two second coil parts The second coil part moves in the opposite direction to drive the mover group to rotate.
  73. 如权利要求68所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一磁性部数量为至少一个,至少 一个所述第一磁性部平行于所述第一直线设置;和/或,The camera of claim 68, wherein the number of the first magnetic part is at least one, and at least one of the first magnetic part is arranged parallel to the first straight line; and/or,
    所述第二磁性部的数量为至少两个,至少两个所述第二磁性部平行于所述第二直线设置。The number of the second magnetic parts is at least two, and at least two of the second magnetic parts are arranged parallel to the second straight line.
  74. 如权利要求73所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一磁性部和/或第二磁性部包括至少两个第一磁体和至少一个第二磁体,所述第一磁体的宽度大于所述第二磁体,所述第二磁体与所述第一磁体交替设置,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体的充磁方向不同。The camera of claim 73, wherein the first magnetic part and/or the second magnetic part comprise at least two first magnets and at least one second magnet, and the width of the first magnet is larger than that of the The second magnet, the second magnet and the first magnet are alternately arranged, and the magnetization directions of the first magnet and the second magnet are different.
  75. 如权利要求74所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体的充磁方向相互垂直,所述第一磁体和所述第二磁体沿其宽度方向上交替设置。The camera of claim 74, wherein the magnetization directions of the first magnet and the second magnet are perpendicular to each other, and the first magnet and the second magnet are alternately arranged along the width direction thereof.
  76. 如权利要求74所述的相机,其特征在于,相邻的所述第一磁体的充磁方向相反,相邻的所述第二磁体的充磁方向相反。The camera of claim 74, wherein the magnetization directions of the adjacent first magnets are opposite, and the magnetization directions of the adjacent second magnets are opposite.
  77. 如权利要求74所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一磁体的充磁方向垂直于所述成像单元所在平面,所述第二磁体的充磁方向平行于所述成像单元所在平面。The camera of claim 74, wherein the magnetization direction of the first magnet is perpendicular to the plane where the imaging unit is located, and the magnetization direction of the second magnet is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit is located.
  78. 如权利要求73所述的相机,其特征在于,当所述定子组数量为两个时,所述第一定子组的第一磁性部与所述第二定子组的第一磁性部数量相同且位置相对;和/或,所述第一定子组的第二磁性部与所述第二定子组的第二磁性部数量相同且位置对应。The camera of claim 73, wherein when the number of stator groups is two, the number of first magnetic parts of the first stator group is the same as the number of first magnetic parts of the second stator group. And the positions are relative; and/or, the second magnetic parts of the first stator group and the second magnetic parts of the second stator group have the same number and corresponding positions.
  79. 如权利要求66所述的相机,其特征在于,所述抖动补偿装置还包括位置检测单元,所述位置检测单元用于检测所述成像单元的位移。The camera of claim 66, wherein the shake compensation device further comprises a position detection unit, and the position detection unit is used to detect the displacement of the imaging unit.
  80. 如权利要求79所述的相机,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元包括位置传感器,所述位置传感器用于检测所述磁性件的磁场,以得到所述动子组的位移。The camera of claim 79, wherein the position detection unit comprises a position sensor, and the position sensor is used to detect the magnetic field of the magnetic member to obtain the displacement of the mover group.
  81. 如权利要求80所述的相机,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元还包括参考磁性件,所述参考磁性件为所述位置传感器提供参考磁场。The camera of claim 80, wherein the position detection unit further comprises a reference magnetic member, and the reference magnetic member provides a reference magnetic field for the position sensor.
  82. 如权利要求81所述的相机,其特征在于,所述参考磁性件和所述位置传感器其中之一安装在所述定子安装板上,另一个安装在所述动子安装板上,所述参考磁性件与所述位置传感器位置对应。The camera of claim 81, wherein one of the reference magnetic member and the position sensor is mounted on the stator mounting plate, the other is mounted on the mover mounting plate, and the reference The magnetic part corresponds to the position of the position sensor.
  83. 如权利要求81所述的相机,其特征在于,所述参考磁性件的充磁方向平行于所述成像单元所在平面。The camera of claim 81, wherein the magnetizing direction of the reference magnetic member is parallel to the plane where the imaging unit is located.
  84. 如权利要求79所述的相机,其特征在于,所述位置检测单元的数量为三组及以上。The camera of claim 79, wherein the number of the position detection units is three groups or more.
  85. 如权利要求84所述的相机,其特征在于,每组所述位置检测单元包括两个及以上霍尔磁铁,所述两个及以上霍尔磁铁平行设置且相邻霍尔磁铁间极性相反。The camera according to claim 84, wherein each group of the position detection unit includes two or more Hall magnets, and the two or more Hall magnets are arranged in parallel and have opposite polarities between adjacent Hall magnets. .
  86. 如权利要求66所述的相机,其特征在于,所述相机还包括电力组,所述电力组与所述动子组连接,并用于向所述电磁体提供电力。The camera of claim 66, wherein the camera further comprises a power group, the power group is connected to the mover group and used to provide power to the electromagnet.
  87. 如权利要求86所述的相机,其特征在于,所述电力组包括柔性电路板,所述柔性电路板设于所述动子组背向所述成像单元的一侧。The camera of claim 86, wherein the power pack comprises a flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is provided on a side of the mover group facing away from the imaging unit.
  88. 如权利要求65所述的相机,其特征在于,所述光学装置还包括前框,所述前框设于所述成像单元的成像面一侧,所述成像单元、所述前框和所述动子组固定连接。The camera of claim 65, wherein the optical device further comprises a front frame, the front frame being provided on a side of the imaging surface of the imaging unit, the imaging unit, the front frame and the The mover group is fixedly connected.
  89. 如权利要求66所述的相机,其特征在于,所述光学装置还包括安装单元,所述安装单元与所述定子组固定连接,所述成像单元设于所述安装单元和所述定子组之间。The camera of claim 66, wherein the optical device further comprises a mounting unit, the mounting unit is fixedly connected to the stator group, and the imaging unit is disposed between the mounting unit and the stator group between.
  90. 如权利要求67所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组固定连接。The camera of claim 67, wherein the first stator group and the second stator group are fixedly connected.
  91. 如权利要求90所述的相机,其特征在于,所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组通过定子连接件连接,所述动子组开设有限位孔,所述定子连接件穿过所述限位孔,当所述动子组相对所述第一定子组和所述第二定子组移动时,所述限位孔的四周侧壁与所述定子连接件接触而限制所述动子组的位移。The camera of claim 90, wherein the first stator group and the second stator group are connected by a stator connector, the mover group is provided with a limited hole, and the stator connector passes through The limit hole, when the mover group moves relative to the first stator group and the second stator group, the peripheral side walls of the limit hole contact with the stator connector to limit the The displacement of the mover group.
  92. 如权利要求91所述的相机,其特征在于,所述定子连接件外周设有缓冲结构,所述缓冲结构用于缓冲所述定子连接件与所述限位孔的侧壁的冲击。The camera of claim 91, wherein a buffer structure is provided on the outer periphery of the stator connector, and the buffer structure is used to buffer the impact of the stator connector and the side wall of the limiting hole.
  93. 如权利要求65所述的相机,其特征在于,所述动子组和所述定子组之间设有支承体,所述动子组通过所述支承体相对所述定子组移动。The camera of claim 65, wherein a support body is provided between the mover group and the stator group, and the mover group moves relative to the stator group through the support body.
  94. 如权利要求93所述的相机,其特征在于,所述动子组和所述定子组之间连接有张紧件,所述张紧件用于拉紧所述动子组和所述定子组,以使所述动子组和所述定子组始终与所述支承体接触。The camera of claim 93, wherein a tension member is connected between the mover group and the stator group, and the tensioner is used to tighten the mover group and the stator group. , So that the mover group and the stator group are always in contact with the support body.
  95. 如权利要求94所述的相机,其特征在于,所述定子组设有通孔,所述定子组背向所述动子组的一侧表面设有支架,所述张紧件的一端与所述支架连接,另一端穿过所述通孔与所述动子组连接。The camera of claim 94, wherein the stator assembly is provided with a through hole, the stator assembly is provided with a bracket on a side surface of the stator assembly facing away from the mover assembly, and one end of the tension member is connected to the The bracket is connected, and the other end passes through the through hole and is connected to the mover assembly.
  96. 如权利要求93所述的相机,其特征在于,所述支承体包括滚珠,所述定子组与所述动子组上设有滚珠垫片,所述滚珠在所述滚珠垫片上滚动。The camera according to claim 93, wherein the supporting body comprises balls, the stator group and the mover group are provided with ball shims, and the balls roll on the ball shims.
PCT/CN2019/122377 2019-12-02 2019-12-02 Shake compensation device, optical device, and camera WO2021108949A1 (en)

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