WO2021103927A1 - Air conditioner, and method and device for operating same - Google Patents

Air conditioner, and method and device for operating same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021103927A1
WO2021103927A1 PCT/CN2020/125082 CN2020125082W WO2021103927A1 WO 2021103927 A1 WO2021103927 A1 WO 2021103927A1 CN 2020125082 W CN2020125082 W CN 2020125082W WO 2021103927 A1 WO2021103927 A1 WO 2021103927A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air conditioner
fan
speed
preset
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/125082
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马阅新
司徒洪杰
吴君
张秋伟
陈新
邵艳坡
黄汝普
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201911206756.0A external-priority patent/CN110848807B/en
Priority claimed from CN202010183802.6A external-priority patent/CN111351188A/en
Application filed by 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的制冷设备有限公司
Publication of WO2021103927A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021103927A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner and an operating method and device thereof.
  • the air-conditioning cabinet is usually equipped with air outlets on the side to supply air horizontally.
  • the wind speed and direction are adjusted to meet the needs of users.
  • the compressor runs at a high frequency, if the air outlet on the side is reduced in order to reduce the user’s blowing feeling.
  • the air outlet volume and wind speed affect the indoor temperature change rate and the user experience.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related technology.
  • one purpose of the present application is to propose an operating method of an air conditioner.
  • Another object of the present application is to provide an operating device for an air conditioner.
  • Another object of the present application is to provide an air conditioner.
  • Another purpose of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the top of the air conditioner is provided with a retractable first air outlet assembly
  • the side of the air conditioner is provided with a second air outlet assembly
  • the air conditioner is further provided with a door body configured to be able to slide between the top direction and the bottom direction of the air conditioner
  • the operation method includes: controlling the door body in response to a windless command Slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet assembly; adjust the air supply angle of the first air outlet assembly according to the windless command and the operation mode of the air conditioner And/or supply air speed.
  • the door is controlled to slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner in response to a windless command to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet assembly, so that the second air outlet can be controlled.
  • the wind component blows out the cold air at the condenser with low wind speed and low air volume to reduce the user's cold air blowing feeling.
  • the low wind speed and low air volume are compared with the wind speed and air volume in the non-no wind mode. .
  • the blowing angle and/or blowing speed of the first air outlet assembly according to the no-wind command and the operation mode of the air conditioner.
  • the air outlet since the first air outlet assembly is located on the top of the air conditioner, the air outlet is far away. Higher than the height of general users, it can further reduce the user's blowing feeling.
  • the first air outlet component can blow fresh air into the room, improve the quality of indoor air, and at the same time, can also improve indoor heat exchange efficiency.
  • adjusting the air supply angle and/or the air supply speed of the first air outlet component according to the windless instruction and the operation mode of the air conditioner specifically includes: determining that the windless instruction corresponds to The windlessness index of the; detecting whether the operating mode is the cooling mode according to the windlessness instruction; determining that the operating mode is the cooling mode, and controlling the first air outlet component to extend to the outside of the air conditioner, And adjust to the target air supply angle and/or target air speed.
  • the second air outlet assembly includes a first air guide assembly that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly that can swing in a vertical direction
  • the operation method further includes: The windless index and the operation mode of the air conditioner control the first air guide assembly to swing horizontally to a first angle, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the first air guide assembly, and/or control The second air guide assembly swings vertically to a second angle to reduce the air output from the air outlet corresponding to the second air guide assembly.
  • the second air outlet assembly includes a first fan inside the cabinet, and the first fan is arranged close to the bottom of the air conditioner, and the operation method further includes: according to the windlessness index The rotation speed of the first fan is adjusted to the first rotation speed range to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner to the top direction of the air conditioner.
  • the second air outlet assembly includes a second fan inside the cabinet, the second fan is arranged close to the top of the air conditioner, and the operation method further includes: according to the windlessness index The rotation speed of the second fan is adjusted to a second rotation speed range, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner to a designated distance area outside the air conditioner.
  • the operating method further includes: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner according to the windlessness index.
  • the operating method further includes: adjusting a target operating temperature of a compressor of the air conditioner according to the windlessness index.
  • the first air outlet assembly is movably arranged on the top of the indoor unit of the air conditioner
  • the second air outlet assembly includes a first fan, a second fan and an air guide mechanism
  • the air guide mechanism includes a first air guide assembly that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly that can swing in a vertical direction
  • the operation method includes: determining that the operation mode is a cooling mode; Next, receiving the windless instruction, wherein the windless instruction is an instruction to turn on the windless mode; controlling the first air outlet assembly to rise to the preset highest position, the first air guiding assembly, and
  • the second air guide components are all adjusted to the maximum opening angle; the current indoor temperature is acquired; according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner, the first fan, the second fan and the The compressor of the air conditioner is controlled.
  • the controlling the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor of the air conditioner according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner includes: obtaining all the air conditioners. The temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature; determine the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs; The first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled.
  • the determining the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs includes: identifying that the temperature difference is within a first interval, and determining the target The control stage is a uniform cooling stage; it is recognized that the temperature difference is within the second interval, and the target control stage is determined to be a slow cooling stage; it is recognized that the temperature difference is within the third interval, and the target control stage is determined to be maintenance Temperature stage; wherein the lower limit of the first interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the second interval, and the lower limit of the second interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the third interval.
  • the controlling the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor according to the target control stage includes: identifying that the target control stage is a uniform cooling stage, and controlling all The speed of the first fan is lower than the first preset speed, the speed of the second fan is lower than the second preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the first frequency, wherein the first preset speed Less than the maximum rotational speed of the first fan, the second preset rotational speed is less than the maximum rotational speed of the second fan, and the first frequency is less than the maximum frequency of the compressor; identifying that the target control stage is slow cooling In the stage, the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the third preset rotation speed, the rotation speed of the second fan is lower than the fourth preset rotation speed, and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the second frequency.
  • the preset rotational speed is less than the first preset rotational speed
  • the fourth preset rotational speed is less than the second preset rotational speed
  • the second frequency is less than the first frequency
  • the range of the first preset rotational speed is 35%-45% of the maximum rotational speed of the first fan
  • the range of the second preset rotational speed is within the range of the maximum rotational speed of the second fan. 35% to 45%
  • the range of the third preset rotation speed is 15% to 25% of the maximum rotation speed of the first fan
  • the range of the fourth preset rotation speed is within the range of the maximum rotation speed of the second fan 15% to 25%
  • the range of the first frequency is 30 Hz to 40 Hz
  • the range of the second frequency is 15 Hz to 25 Hz.
  • the first fan corresponds to the lower part of the indoor heat exchanger of the indoor unit in the air conditioner
  • the second fan corresponds to the upper part of the indoor heat exchanger of the indoor unit in the air conditioner.
  • the first fan is a centrifugal fan
  • the second fan is an axial fan
  • the windless mode is that the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than a preset wind speed threshold and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation index threshold.
  • the air conditioner further includes an air outlet mesh cover, the air outlet mesh cover is provided with air outlets, and the air outlets are provided with chamfers for enhancing air diffusion.
  • the operating device includes: a memory and a processor, the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the processor to achieve the above-mentioned On the one hand, the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner of the embodiment.
  • An air conditioner includes: a first air outlet assembly that is telescopically arranged on the top of the air conditioner; an operating device connected to the first air outlet assembly, the operating device It includes a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed, the operation method of the air conditioner as in the above-mentioned embodiment of the first aspect of the present application is realized .
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an operating method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of steps in the operation method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application that first determines the target control stage of the windless mode, and then controls the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor according to the target control stage;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of steps for determining a target control stage in the operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of an operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an operating device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 10 is another structural diagram of the air conditioner shown in Fig. 9;
  • Figure 11 is a front view of the air conditioner shown in Figure 10;
  • Fig. 12 is a partial structural diagram of the air conditioner in Fig. 10;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A of the air conditioner in FIG. 12;
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control device in FIG. 15.
  • the top of the air conditioner 400 is provided with a retractable first air outlet assembly 112, and the air conditioner 400 A second air outlet assembly 115 is provided on the side, and the air conditioner 400 is also provided with a door 116 that is configured to be able to slide between the top direction and the bottom direction of the air conditioner 400.
  • the operation method includes: step S102, responding According to the no-wind command, the door 116 is controlled to slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner 400 to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet assembly 115; step S104, according to the no-wind command and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400, adjust the first The blowing angle and/or blowing speed of an air outlet assembly 112.
  • the door 116 is controlled to slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner 400 in response to a windless instruction to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet component 115, and therefore, it can be controlled
  • the second air outlet component 115 blows the cold air at the condenser outwards at low wind speed and low air volume to reduce the user’s feeling of blowing cold air.
  • the low wind speed and low air volume are compared with the wind speed and the wind speed in the non-no-wind mode. In terms of air volume.
  • the air supply angle and/or the air supply speed of the first air outlet assembly 112 are adjusted.
  • the air outlet is much higher than the height of the average user, which can further reduce the user’s feeling of blowing.
  • the first air outlet assembly 112 can blow fresh air into the room, improve the quality of indoor air, and at the same time, can also improve the indoor replacement. Thermal efficiency.
  • adjusting the blowing angle and/or blowing speed of the first air outlet assembly 112 according to the no-wind feeling command and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400 includes: determining the no-wind feeling corresponding to the no-wind feeling command Index; detect whether the operation mode is the cooling mode according to the windless command; determine that the operation mode is the cooling mode, control the first air outlet assembly 112 to extend to the outside of the air conditioner 400, and adjust to the target air supply angle and/or target air supply Wind speed.
  • the first air outlet assembly 112 is controlled to extend to the outside of the air conditioner 400 and adjusted to the target air supply angle and/or target air supply speed, that is, the first air outlet assembly 112 blows fresh air and cooling air into the room.
  • Cooling air refers to the air after heat exchange by the heat exchanger. It not only helps to improve the heat exchange efficiency, but also helps to further enhance the user's windless experience.
  • the maximum opening range of the first air outlet assembly 112 is usually set to be 10 cm to 20 cm.
  • the blowing sensation index DR is less than or equal to 5%, and DR is derived from the following formula.
  • the blowing sensation index is not limited to this, for example, the range of the blowing sensation index may also be 4.5% to 5.5% below.
  • the blowing sensation index DR can be calculated according to formula (1-1).
  • Tu Local turbulence intensity, which is defined as the ratio of the standard deviation SD of the local air velocity to the local average air velocity, %,
  • the standard deviation SD of the local air velocity is calculated according to formula (1-2):
  • v ai the instantaneous velocity of local air temperature at time i, m/s.
  • the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a first air guide assembly 113 that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly 114 that can swing in a vertical direction.
  • the operation method further includes: The wind index and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400, control the first air guide assembly 113 to swing horizontally to a first angle, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the first air guide assembly 113, and/or control the second air guide The assembly 114 swings vertically to a second angle to reduce the air output from the air outlet corresponding to the second air guide assembly 114.
  • the first air guide assembly 113 controls the first air guide assembly 113 to swing horizontally to a first angle according to the windlessness index and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the first air guide assembly 113, and/ Or control the second air guide assembly 114 to vertically swing to a second angle to reduce the air output of the corresponding air outlet of the second air guide assembly 114, so as to reduce the amount of cold air blowing horizontally and directly to the user, so that the cooling air avoids the user blowing .
  • the direction in which the cooling air is naturally blown is taken as the reference line
  • the first angle is the angle between the reference line and a reference surface on the first air guide component 114
  • the first angle is negatively related to the air output
  • the first angle is usually Greater than or equal to 40 degrees.
  • the second angle is the included angle between the second air guiding component 113 and the reference plane, the second angle is negatively related to the air output, and the first angle is usually greater than or equal to 45 degrees.
  • the relationship between the first wind guide component 114 and the second wind guide component 113 may be an inner-outer relationship, or an outer-inner relationship.
  • the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a first fan 103 inside the cabinet, and the first fan 103 is arranged near the bottom of the air conditioner 400.
  • the operation method further includes: The wind index adjusts the rotation speed of the first fan 103 to the first rotation speed range, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 to the top direction of the air conditioner 400.
  • the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 is blown to the top direction of the air conditioner 400 to realize the ejection of the air conditioner 400 Wind, wherein the first rotation speed range is 150 to 250 rpm.
  • the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a second fan 102 inside the cabinet, and the second fan 102 is arranged close to the top of the air conditioner 400.
  • the operation method further includes: The wind index adjusts the rotation speed of the second fan 102 to a second rotation speed range, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 to a designated distance area outside the air conditioner 400.
  • the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 is blown to a designated distance area outside the air conditioner 400 to realize the air conditioner 400 In addition, it further reduces the user’s blowing sensation.
  • the second rotation speed range is 500 to 600 rpm.
  • the operating method of the air conditioner further includes: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 according to the windlessness index.
  • the maximum operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 is adjusted according to the windless index to reduce the temperature value of the air cooling by the evaporator of the air conditioner 400, and the maximum operating frequency is preferably set to 20 Hz.
  • the operating method of the air conditioner further includes: adjusting the target operating temperature of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 according to the windlessness index.
  • the target operating temperature of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 is preferably set to 26 degrees Celsius.
  • the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a first air guide assembly 114 that can swing in a horizontal direction and a first air guide assembly 114 that can swing in the horizontal direction. If the second air guide assembly 113 swings in the vertical direction, the second air guide assembly 113 may include a horizontal air guide bar, the first air guide assembly 114 may include a vertical air guide bar, and the second air outlet assembly 115 may also include a box.
  • the first fan 103 and the second fan 102 inside the body the first fan 103 is located near the bottom of the air conditioner 400, the second fan 102 is located near the top of the air conditioner 400, the first fan 103 is a centrifugal fan, and the second fan 102 is Axial fan;
  • the operation method of air conditioner includes:
  • step S202 the air conditioner is turned on (remote control or key operation).
  • step S204 the sliding door is opened, where the sliding door refers to a door that can slide between the top direction and the bottom direction of the air conditioner, or a door that can slide in the horizontal direction, but is not limited to this.
  • the air outlet on the side of the air conditioner is gradually blocked, and when the sliding door slides toward the bottom, the air outlet on the side of the air conditioner is gradually opened.
  • the way of blocking and opening is not limited to this.
  • Step S206 the air conditioner cyclically detects external signals (remote control infrared signal, WIFI radio frequency signal, button touch signal).
  • Step S208 whether a "no wind sense" turn-on signal is received.
  • step S210 it is judged whether the air conditioner is running in the cooling mode? If yes, execute step S214, if not, execute step S212.
  • step S212 the air conditioner does not respond to the action (no load control).
  • step S214 the buzzer sounds in response to the user.
  • Step S216 enter the control of the windless function.
  • Step S218, judge whether the sliding door is open? If yes, perform step S220, if not, perform step S216.
  • step S220 it is judged whether the resetting of the air guide bar (for example, horizontal air guide bar, vertical air guide bar) is completed? If yes, perform step S222, if not, perform step S216.
  • the air guide bar for example, horizontal air guide bar, vertical air guide bar
  • Step S222 Control the load action.
  • Step S224 Adjust the horizontal air guide bar to swing upward to the maximum angle; the vertical air guide bar swings to the left or right to the maximum angle.
  • step S226 the rotational speed of the axial fan and the rotational speed of the centrifugal fan are adjusted.
  • step S2208 the first air outlet assembly 112 is opened to the maximum opening degree.
  • step S230 the frequency of the compressor is adjusted, and the output temperature of the air conditioner is adjusted.
  • the air conditioner 400 includes an indoor unit 100, the indoor unit 100 includes an indoor heat exchanger 101, and the second air outlet component 115 includes a first fan 103 and a second fan. Two blower 102.
  • the first fan 103 is disposed opposite to the lower part of the indoor heat exchanger 101, and the second fan 102 is disposed opposite to the upper part of the indoor heat exchanger 101.
  • the front end of the indoor unit 100 is provided with a first air outlet 104, a second air outlet 105, and a third air outlet 106; the rear side of the indoor unit 100 is provided with an air inlet 107.
  • the first air outlet 104 communicates with the air inlet 107 to form a first air duct 108
  • the second fan 102 is located in the first air duct 108
  • the second air outlet 105 communicates with the air inlet 107 and forms a second air duct 109
  • the first fan 103 is located in the second air duct 109
  • the third air outlet 106 communicates with the air inlet 107 and forms a third air duct 110
  • the first fan 103 and the second fan 102 extend along the air inlet 107 to the third outlet
  • the direction of the tuyere 106 is sequentially arranged in the third air duct 110.
  • the second air outlet 105 is arranged around the first air outlet 104, as shown in FIG. 11, the darker area in FIG. 11 is the first air outlet 104, and the color around the first air outlet 104 is relatively light.
  • the area of is the second air outlet 105.
  • the first fan 103 is a centrifugal fan
  • the second fan 102 is an axial fan.
  • air outlet net covers are provided at the front ends of the first air outlet 104 and the second air outlet 105, and the air outlet net covers are arranged at the first air outlet 104 and the second air outlet 105 Front end.
  • a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the air outlet mesh cover, and a chamfer for enhancing air diffusion is arranged on the air outlet holes, so that the air flowing out of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be evenly diffused into the room.
  • the air outlet is triangular.
  • the second air outlet assembly 115 includes an air guide mechanism 111, which is located at the front end of the first air outlet 104 and the second air outlet 105, and includes The first wind guide assembly 114 that swings in the horizontal direction and the second wind guide assembly 113 that can swing in the vertical direction; wherein, the wind guide mechanism 111 is driven by a first drive motor (not shown in the figure)
  • the second air guide assembly 113 can be driven to swing up and down (ie open or close), and the first air guide assembly 114 can be driven to swing left and right (ie open or closed) under the drive of the second drive motor (not shown in the figure) in the air guide mechanism 111. Or close).
  • the first air outlet assembly 112 is movably arranged on the top of the indoor unit 100, wherein when the first air outlet assembly 112 moves up to the preset highest position, the third air outlet 106 will be fully opened; When an air outlet assembly 112 moves down to the preset lowest position, the third air outlet 106 will be closed.
  • first air duct 108, the second air duct 109, and the third air duct 110 may all be independent air ducts, or they may have overlapping areas between the three air ducts, which can be changed according to actual conditions. There is no limit here. Among them, in this embodiment, the first air duct 108, the second air duct 109, and the third air duct 110 are areas where the three air ducts overlap each other.
  • the air conditioner has a windless mode.
  • the windless mode is that the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the preset wind speed threshold and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation. Index threshold.
  • the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is in the range of 2m to 3m
  • the preset wind speed threshold is in the range of 0.15m/s to 0.25m/s
  • the blowing sensation index is in the range of 4.5% to 5.5%.
  • the blowing sensation index can be calculated by formula (1-1) or the following formula:
  • DR is the blowing sensation index
  • T 1 is the indoor temperature
  • V 1 is the average flow velocity of indoor air
  • t 1 is the average turbulence intensity of indoor air.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the operation method of the air conditioner in an embodiment of the application. As shown in Fig. 3, the operation method of the air conditioner specifically includes the following steps:
  • a user can use a control terminal (such as a remote control, etc.) of the air conditioner to issue control instructions to the air conditioner, for example, to switch the operating mode of the air conditioner. Therefore, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, when the user issues an operation in the windless mode, the air conditioner can receive a windless start command, and then operate in the windless mode.
  • a control terminal such as a remote control, etc.
  • the air conditioner After receiving the instruction to turn on the windless mode, the air conditioner starts to execute the windless mode, and controls the first air outlet component to rise to the preset highest position, so that the third outlet in the air conditioner flows through The air volume of the tuyere reaches the maximum, and then the air flowing out of the air conditioner flows to the area relatively far away from the air conditioner, so as to form a uniform cooling airflow in the area relatively far from the air conditioner (that is, the cold air is in the far area Freely sink from the upper space of the room to the ground), and then speed up the cooling rate of the area relatively far from the air conditioner, while avoiding the phenomenon of direct cold wind and reducing the blowing sensation.
  • the first air guide component and the second air guide component are controlled to adjust to the maximum opening angle, so as to create the effect of cool and soft wind in the area close to the air conditioner, thereby further reducing the blowing sensation.
  • the maximum opening angles of the first wind guide component and the second wind guide component are both 40°-60°.
  • the air from the centrifugal fan can be evenly discharged from around the air outlet of the axial fan, and the first air guide component can be Open a certain angle to the left or right.
  • the wind of the centrifugal fan is blown out when the centrifugal wind wheel runs clockwise, the wind of the centrifugal fan will generate a small component to the right, and the direction is diagonally upward. In other words, the air volume on the right side of the centrifugal fan will be larger.
  • the first air guide component If the first air guide component is turned on to the left, it will inevitably reduce the air volume on the right side of the air conditioner and increase the air volume directly in front of the air conditioner. This increases the air volume directly blown by the air conditioner, thereby increasing the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner, and increasing the blowing sensation index; therefore, in this embodiment, when adjusting the angle of the first air guide component, Adjust the first air guide component to the right to the maximum opening angle. In order to make more wind out of the air conditioner blow to the upper space of the room, the second air guide assembly is adjusted upward to the maximum opening angle.
  • the first air channel and the second air channel have overlapping areas.
  • the air in the second air channel flows from bottom to top, it will collide with the air flowing in the horizontal direction in the first air channel. , And then the air in the two air ducts are mixed, and at the same time, the flow velocity of the air in the two air ducts is reduced, thereby reducing the flow velocity of the air entering the room from the indoor unit, and further reducing the blowing sensation.
  • a temperature sensor is installed indoors, and the temperature sensor can be used to obtain the current indoor temperature.
  • the current indoor temperature may be obtained every preset time length, which may be specifically determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited here.
  • S304 Control the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor of the air conditioner according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner.
  • the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor can be controlled according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner, so that the first fan, the second fan and the compressor can be controlled.
  • the working state of the machine can be matched with the windless mode, thereby creating a comfortable and natural windless wind field state, so as to ensure the indoor comfort while also ensuring the cooling effect.
  • the set temperature of the air conditioner can be the system default temperature of the air conditioner in the windless mode (such as 26°C), or the temperature set by the user.
  • the specific temperature can be determined according to the actual situation and is not limited here. .
  • the target control stage of the windless mode can be determined first, and then the first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled according to the target control stage. As shown in Figure 4, it includes the following steps:
  • the temperature difference between the two can be obtained.
  • S402 Determine the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs.
  • the mapping relationship chart between the control stages of the wind sensing mode can determine the target control stage corresponding to the target temperature range.
  • the preset temperature intervals are (- ⁇ ,-1], (-1,3], and (3,+ ⁇ );
  • the mapping relationship chart between the temperature interval and the control phase of the windless mode is: When the temperature interval is (3,+ ⁇ ), the control stage is the first stage, when the temperature interval is (-1,3), the control stage is the second stage, and when the temperature interval is (- ⁇ ,-1], the control stage It is the third stage; when the acquired indoor temperature is 30°C and the set temperature is 26°C, the temperature difference can be determined to be 4, and then the target temperature range can be determined as (3, + ⁇ ), and then Determine the target control stage as the first stage.
  • the target control stage includes a uniform cooling stage, a slow cooling stage, and a temperature maintenance stage.
  • determining the target control stage includes the following steps:
  • S501 Identify that the temperature difference is within the first interval, and determine that the target control stage is a uniform cooling stage.
  • the temperature interval includes a first interval, a second interval, and a third interval, wherein the lower limit of the first interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the second interval, and the lower limit of the second interval Greater than or equal to the upper limit of the third interval. Comparing the temperature difference with the first interval, the second interval, and the third interval can determine the temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located. When it is identified that the temperature difference is within the first interval, it indicates that the temperature difference is within the first interval. If the indoor temperature is high and the indoor temperature needs to be reduced quickly, the target control phase is determined to be the uniform cooling phase.
  • S502 Identify that the temperature difference is within the second interval, and determine that the target control stage is the temperature and cooling stage.
  • the indoor temperature when it is recognized that the temperature difference is within the second interval, it indicates that the indoor temperature is relatively comfortable at this time, but the suitable comfortable temperature has not yet been reached. In order to prevent the indoor temperature from falling too fast, the indoor temperature needs to be lowered slowly, that is, at this time Determine the target control phase as the slow cooling phase.
  • S503 Identify that the temperature difference is within the third interval, and determine that the target control stage is the temperature maintenance stage.
  • the target control phase is determined to be the temperature maintenance phase at this time.
  • S403 Control the first fan, the second fan and the compressor according to the target control stage.
  • the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor can be controlled according to the target control stage.
  • the identified target control phase is the uniform cooling phase, it indicates that the current indoor temperature is relatively high.
  • the wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the first wind speed, and the blowing sensation index is within the first preset index range, then the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the first preset rotation speed and the rotation speed of the second fan
  • the frequency of the compressor is lower than the second preset speed and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the first frequency, where the first preset speed is less than the maximum speed of the first fan, the second preset speed is less than the maximum speed of the second fan, and the first frequency is less than The maximum frequency of the compressor.
  • the range of the second preset rotation speed at this time is 0.25 m/s ⁇ 0.35 m/s, and the range of the first preset index is 9.5% ⁇ 10.5 percent.
  • the range of the first preset rotational speed is 35%-45% of the maximum rotational speed of the first fan
  • the range of the second preset rotational speed is 35%-45% of the maximum rotational speed of the second fan.
  • the range is 30Hz ⁇ 40Hz.
  • the identified target control stage is the slow cooling stage, it indicates that the current indoor temperature is relatively comfortable, but it has not yet reached the appropriate comfortable temperature. In order to prevent the indoor temperature from falling too fast, it is necessary to slowly reduce the indoor temperature. Decreasing the rate of decrease in indoor temperature can ensure that the air flow rate of the air blown into the room by the air conditioner is appropriate, so that the wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the second wind speed, and the blowing sensation index is in the second preset index range ,
  • the speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the third preset speed
  • the speed of the second fan is lower than the fourth preset speed
  • the frequency of the compressor is lower than the second frequency, where the third preset speed is less than the first
  • the preset speed, the fourth preset speed is less than the second preset speed, and the second frequency is less than the first frequency.
  • the range of the fourth preset rotation speed at this time is 0.15m/s ⁇ 0.25m/s, and the range of the second preset index is 4.5% ⁇ 5.5%.
  • the range of the third preset speed is 15% to 25% of the maximum speed of the first fan
  • the range of the fourth preset speed is 15% to 25% of the maximum speed of the second fan
  • the second frequency is 15Hz ⁇ 25Hz.
  • the identified target control stage is the temperature maintaining stage, it indicates that the current indoor temperature has reached a suitable comfortable temperature. At this time, the indoor temperature needs to be maintained. Therefore, in order to avoid the continued decrease of the indoor temperature and to ensure that the air conditioner blows towards The flow rate of the indoor air is appropriate so that the wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the preset wind speed threshold, and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation index threshold, then the first fan is controlled to run at the minimum speed, The second fan runs at the minimum speed and the compressor runs at the minimum frequency.
  • S602 Control the first air outlet component to rise to a preset highest position, and both the first air guide component and the second air guide component are adjusted to the maximum opening angle.
  • S605 Determine the target temperature range to which the temperature difference belongs.
  • step S606 Determine the target control phase of the windless mode according to the target temperature range, where the target control phase includes: a uniform cooling phase, a slow cooling phase, and a temperature maintenance phase.
  • the target control phase is the uniform cooling phase
  • steps S607-S608 are performed; when the target control phase is the slow cooling phase, steps S609-S610 are performed; when the target control phase is the temperature maintaining phase, steps S611-S612 are performed.
  • step S607 The target control stage is the uniform cooling stage, and step S608 is executed.
  • S608 Control the rotation speed of the first fan to be lower than the first preset rotation speed, the rotation speed of the second fan to be lower than the second preset rotation speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the first frequency.
  • step S609 The target control phase is the slow cooling phase, and step S610 is executed.
  • step S611 The target control phase is the temperature maintaining phase, and step S612 is executed.
  • the first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled according to the current indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner, thereby The working state of the first fan, the second fan and the compressor can be matched with the windless mode, thereby creating a comfortable and natural windless wind field state, thereby ensuring indoor comfort while also ensuring the cooling effect.
  • the speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the first preset speed
  • the speed of the second fan is lower than the second preset speed
  • the frequency of the compressor is lower than the first frequency, which can ensure the indoor temperature
  • the lowering rate can ensure that the air flow rate of the air blown into the room by the air conditioner is appropriate, so that the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the first wind speed, and the blowing sensation index is within the range of the first preset index.
  • the flow rate is appropriate, so that the wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the preset wind speed threshold, and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation index threshold.
  • the air outlet net cover of the air conditioner is provided with a chamfer for enhancing air diffusion, which improves the degree of air diffusion around the air conditioner.
  • the operating device 300 of the air conditioner includes: a memory 302 and a processor 304.
  • the memory 302 is configured to store a computer program.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor 304, the above
  • the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner defined by any one of the technical solutions.
  • the operating device 300 may be an electronic device.
  • the air conditioner 400 includes: a first air outlet assembly 112, which is telescopically arranged on the top of the air conditioner 400; and an operating device 300, which is connected to the first air outlet assembly 112.
  • the operating device 300 includes a memory 302 and a processor 304.
  • the memory 302 is used to store a computer program.
  • the processor 304 executes the computer program to implement the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner 400 as defined in any of the above technical solutions.
  • the first air outlet assembly 112 is movably arranged on the top of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 400, and the second air outlet assembly may include a first fan 103, a second fan 102, and an air guide mechanism 111.
  • the air guide mechanism 111 It includes a first air guide component 114 and a second air guide component 113; as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG.
  • the air conditioner 400 may further include a control device 200 corresponding to the method in the foregoing embodiment, and the control device 200 includes: a receiving module 21 , Used to receive the start command of the windless mode in the cooling mode; the first control module 22, used to control the first air outlet assembly 112 to rise to the preset highest position, the first air guide assembly 114 and the second guide The wind components 113 are adjusted to the maximum opening angle; the acquisition module 23 is used to obtain the current indoor temperature; the second control module 24 is used to control the first fan 103 and the second fan according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner. 102 and the compressor of the air conditioner 400 are controlled.
  • the second control module 24 is also used to:
  • the first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled.
  • the second control module 24 is also used to:
  • the lower limit of the first interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the second interval
  • the lower limit of the second interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the third interval
  • the second control module 24 is also used to:
  • the target control stage as the uniform cooling stage, control the speed of the first fan to be lower than the first preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the second preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the first frequency.
  • the preset rotational speed is less than the maximum rotational speed of the first fan
  • the second preset rotational speed is less than the maximum rotational speed of the second fan
  • the first frequency is less than the maximum frequency of the compressor
  • Identify the target control stage as the slow cooling stage control the speed of the first fan to be lower than the third preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the fourth preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the second frequency, where the third The preset speed is less than the first preset speed, the fourth preset speed is less than the second preset speed, and the second frequency is less than the first frequency;
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium 500.
  • the computer program is executed by the air conditioner 400, the implementation of the above-mentioned first aspect of the present application
  • the operation method of the air conditioner 400 defined by any one of the technical solutions.
  • the present application provides an air conditioner operation method, device, air conditioner, and computer readable storage medium.
  • the first adjustment method is provided.
  • the air outlet is much higher than the height of the average user, which can further reduce the user’s height.
  • the blowing sensation on the other hand, the first air outlet component 112 can blow fresh air into the room to improve the quality of indoor air, and at the same time, it can also improve the heat exchange efficiency of the room.
  • the units in the device of this application can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium includes read-only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), and CD-ROM (CompactDisc Read) -Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.
  • Read-Only Memory ROM
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • OTPROM One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • CD-ROM CompactDisc Read

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioner (400), and a method and device for operating same. The method for operating the air conditioner (400) comprises: in response to a windless instruction, controlling a door body (116) to slide towards the bottom of the air conditioner (400) to open an air outlet corresponding to a second air outlet assembly (115); and adjusting an air supply angle and/or air supply wind speed of a first air outlet assembly (112) according to the windless instruction and an operating mode of the air conditioner (400).

Description

空调器及其运行方法与装置Air conditioner and its operating method and device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-references to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201911206756.0、申请日为2019年11月29日的中国专利申请和申请号为202010183802.6、申请日为2020年03月16日的中国专利申请提出,并要求上述中国专利申请的优先权,上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201911206756.0 and an application date of November 29, 2019 and a Chinese patent application with an application number of 202010183802.6 and an application date of March 16, 2020, and the priority of the above-mentioned Chinese patent application is requested Right, the entire content of the aforementioned Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated into this application as a reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及空调器技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种空调器及其运行方法与装置。This application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner and an operating method and device thereof.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,空调柜机通常是侧面设置有出风口,水平送风,通过调整风速和风向来满足用户的需求,但是,当压缩机运行频率高时,如果为了降低用户吹风感而降低侧面出风口的出风量和风速,影响室内的温度变化速率,影响用户的使用体验。In the related art, the air-conditioning cabinet is usually equipped with air outlets on the side to supply air horizontally. The wind speed and direction are adjusted to meet the needs of users. However, when the compressor runs at a high frequency, if the air outlet on the side is reduced in order to reduce the user’s blowing feeling. The air outlet volume and wind speed affect the indoor temperature change rate and the user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少解决相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related technology.
为此,本申请的一个目的在于提出一种空调器的运行方法。For this reason, one purpose of the present application is to propose an operating method of an air conditioner.
本申请的另一个目的在于提出一种空调器的运行装置。Another object of the present application is to provide an operating device for an air conditioner.
本申请的另一个目的在于提出一种空调器。Another object of the present application is to provide an air conditioner.
本申请的另一个目的在于提出一种计算机可读存储介质。Another purpose of the present application is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.
根据本申请的第一方面实施例的空调器的运行方法,所述空调器的顶部方向设有可伸缩的第一出风组件,所述空调器的侧部设有第二出风组件,所述空调器还设有门体,所述门体被配置为能够在所述空调器的顶部方向和底部方向之间滑动,所述运行方法包括:响应于无风感指令,控制所述门体向所述空调器的底部方向滑动,以敞开所述第二出风组件对应的出风口;根据所述无风感指令和空调器的运行模式,调整所述第一出风组件的送风角度和/或送风风速。According to the operating method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, the top of the air conditioner is provided with a retractable first air outlet assembly, and the side of the air conditioner is provided with a second air outlet assembly, so The air conditioner is further provided with a door body configured to be able to slide between the top direction and the bottom direction of the air conditioner, and the operation method includes: controlling the door body in response to a windless command Slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet assembly; adjust the air supply angle of the first air outlet assembly according to the windless command and the operation mode of the air conditioner And/or supply air speed.
根据本申请实施例的空调器的运行方法,通过响应于无风感指令,控制门体向空调器的底部方向滑动,以敞开第二出风组件对应的出风口,因此,可以控制第二出风组件以低风速和低风量的方式向外吹送冷凝器处的冷风,以降低用户的冷风吹风感,其中,低风速和 低风量分别是对比非无风感模式下的风速和风量而言的。According to the operating method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application, the door is controlled to slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner in response to a windless command to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet assembly, so that the second air outlet can be controlled. The wind component blows out the cold air at the condenser with low wind speed and low air volume to reduce the user's cold air blowing feeling. Among them, the low wind speed and low air volume are compared with the wind speed and air volume in the non-no wind mode. .
另外,根据无风感指令和空调器的运行模式,调整第一出风组件的送风角度和/或送风风速,一方面,由于第一出风组件位于空调器的顶部,吹风口远远高于一般用户的身高,能够进一步地降低用户的吹风感,另一方面,第一出风组件能够向室内吹送新风,提高室内空气的质量,同时,也能提高室内的换热效率。In addition, adjust the blowing angle and/or blowing speed of the first air outlet assembly according to the no-wind command and the operation mode of the air conditioner. On the one hand, since the first air outlet assembly is located on the top of the air conditioner, the air outlet is far away. Higher than the height of general users, it can further reduce the user's blowing feeling. On the other hand, the first air outlet component can blow fresh air into the room, improve the quality of indoor air, and at the same time, can also improve indoor heat exchange efficiency.
在一些实施例中,根据所述无风感指令和空调器的运行模式,调整所述第一出风组件的送风角度和/或送风风速,具体包括:确定所述无风感指令对应的无风感指数;根据所述无风感指令检测所述运行模式是否为制冷模式;确定所述运行模式为制冷模式,控制所述第一出风组件向所述空调器的外侧伸出,并调整至目标送风角度和/或目标送风风速。In some embodiments, adjusting the air supply angle and/or the air supply speed of the first air outlet component according to the windless instruction and the operation mode of the air conditioner specifically includes: determining that the windless instruction corresponds to The windlessness index of the; detecting whether the operating mode is the cooling mode according to the windlessness instruction; determining that the operating mode is the cooling mode, and controlling the first air outlet component to extend to the outside of the air conditioner, And adjust to the target air supply angle and/or target air speed.
在一些实施例中,所述第二出风组件包括能够在水平方向上摆动的第一导风组件和能够在铅垂线方向上摆动的第二导风组件,所述运行方法还包括:根据所述无风感指数和空调器的运行模式,控制所述第一导风组件水平摆动至第一角度,以减小所述第一导风组件对应的出风口的出风量,和/或控制所述第二导风组件竖直摆动至第二角度,以减小所述第二导风组件对应的出风口的出风量。In some embodiments, the second air outlet assembly includes a first air guide assembly that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly that can swing in a vertical direction, and the operation method further includes: The windless index and the operation mode of the air conditioner control the first air guide assembly to swing horizontally to a first angle, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the first air guide assembly, and/or control The second air guide assembly swings vertically to a second angle to reduce the air output from the air outlet corresponding to the second air guide assembly.
在一些实施例中,所述第二出风组件包括箱体内部的第一风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的底部设置,所述运行方法还包括:根据所述无风感指数调整所述第一风机的转速至第一转速范围,以将进入所述空调器的新风吹送至所述空调器的顶部方向。In some embodiments, the second air outlet assembly includes a first fan inside the cabinet, and the first fan is arranged close to the bottom of the air conditioner, and the operation method further includes: according to the windlessness index The rotation speed of the first fan is adjusted to the first rotation speed range to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner to the top direction of the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,所述第二出风组件包括箱体内部的第二风机,所述第二风机靠近所述空调器的顶部设置,所述运行方法还包括:根据所述无风感指数调整所述第二风机的转速至第二转速范围,以将进入所述空调器的新风吹送至所述空调器外侧的指定距离区域内。In some embodiments, the second air outlet assembly includes a second fan inside the cabinet, the second fan is arranged close to the top of the air conditioner, and the operation method further includes: according to the windlessness index The rotation speed of the second fan is adjusted to a second rotation speed range, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner to a designated distance area outside the air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,所述运行方法还包括:根据所述无风感指数,调整所述空调器的压缩机的最大运行频率。In some embodiments, the operating method further includes: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner according to the windlessness index.
在一些实施例中,所述运行方法还包括:根据所述无风感指数,调整所述空调器的压缩机的目标运行温度。In some embodiments, the operating method further includes: adjusting a target operating temperature of a compressor of the air conditioner according to the windlessness index.
在一些实施例中,所述第一出风组件可上下移动地设置在所述空调器的室内机的顶部,所述第二出风组件包括第一风机、第二风机和导风机构,所述导风机构包括能够在水平方向上摆动的第一导风组件和能够在铅垂线方向上摆动的第二导风组件,所述运行方法包括:确定所述运行模式为制冷模式;制冷模式下,接收所述无风感指令,其中所述无风感指令为无风感模式的开启指令;控制所述第一出风组件上升至预设的最高位置、所述第一导风组件和所述第二导风组件均调整至最大开启角度;获取当前的室内温度;根据所述室内温度和所述空调器的设定温度,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述空调器的压缩机进行 控制。In some embodiments, the first air outlet assembly is movably arranged on the top of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the second air outlet assembly includes a first fan, a second fan and an air guide mechanism, so The air guide mechanism includes a first air guide assembly that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly that can swing in a vertical direction, and the operation method includes: determining that the operation mode is a cooling mode; Next, receiving the windless instruction, wherein the windless instruction is an instruction to turn on the windless mode; controlling the first air outlet assembly to rise to the preset highest position, the first air guiding assembly, and The second air guide components are all adjusted to the maximum opening angle; the current indoor temperature is acquired; according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner, the first fan, the second fan and the The compressor of the air conditioner is controlled.
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述室内温度和所述空调器的设定温度,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述空调器的压缩机进行控制,包括:获取所述室内温度和所述设定温度之间的温度差值;根据所述温度差值所属的目标温度区间,确定所述无风感模式的目标控制阶段;根据所述目标控制阶段,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述压缩机进行控制。In some embodiments, the controlling the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor of the air conditioner according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner includes: obtaining all the air conditioners. The temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature; determine the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs; The first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled.
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述温度差值所属的目标温度区间,确定所述无风感模式的目标控制阶段,包括:识别所述温度差值处于第一区间内,确定所述目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段;识别所述温度差值处于第二区间内,确定所述目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段;识别所述温度差值处于第三区间内,确定所述目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段;其中,所述第一区间的下限值大于或等于所述第二区间的上限值,所述第二区间的下限值大于或等于所述第三区间的上限值。In some embodiments, the determining the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs includes: identifying that the temperature difference is within a first interval, and determining the target The control stage is a uniform cooling stage; it is recognized that the temperature difference is within the second interval, and the target control stage is determined to be a slow cooling stage; it is recognized that the temperature difference is within the third interval, and the target control stage is determined to be maintenance Temperature stage; wherein the lower limit of the first interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the second interval, and the lower limit of the second interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the third interval.
在一些实施例中,所述根据所述目标控制阶段,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述压缩机进行控制,包括:识别所述目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段,控制所述第一风机的转速低于第一预设转速、所述第二风机的转速低于第二预设转速和所述压缩机的频率低于第一频率,其中,所述第一预设转速小于所述第一风机的最大转速,所述第二预设转速小于所述第二风机的最大转速,所述第一频率小于所述压缩机的最大频率;识别所述目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段,控制所述第一风机的转速低于第三预设转速、所述第二风机的转速低于第四预设转速和所述压缩机的频率低于第二频率,其中,所述第三预设转速小于所述第一预设转速,所述第四预设转速小于所述第二预设转速,所述第二频率小于所述第一频率;识别所述目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段,控制所述第一风机以最小转速运行、所述第二风机以最小转速运行和所述压缩机以最小频率运行。In some embodiments, the controlling the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor according to the target control stage includes: identifying that the target control stage is a uniform cooling stage, and controlling all The speed of the first fan is lower than the first preset speed, the speed of the second fan is lower than the second preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the first frequency, wherein the first preset speed Less than the maximum rotational speed of the first fan, the second preset rotational speed is less than the maximum rotational speed of the second fan, and the first frequency is less than the maximum frequency of the compressor; identifying that the target control stage is slow cooling In the stage, the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the third preset rotation speed, the rotation speed of the second fan is lower than the fourth preset rotation speed, and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the second frequency. 3. The preset rotational speed is less than the first preset rotational speed, the fourth preset rotational speed is less than the second preset rotational speed, and the second frequency is less than the first frequency; identifying that the target control stage is maintaining temperature In the stage, the first fan is controlled to operate at the minimum speed, the second fan is operated at the minimum speed, and the compressor is operated at the minimum frequency.
在一些实施例中,所述第一预设转速的范围为所述第一风机的最大转速的35%~45%,所述第二预设转速的范围为所述第二风机的最大转速的35%~45%,所述第三预设转速的范围为所述第一风机的最大转速的15%~25%,所述第四预设转速的范围为所述第二风机的最大转速的15%~25%,所述第一频率的范围为30Hz~40Hz,所述第二频率的范围为15Hz~25Hz。In some embodiments, the range of the first preset rotational speed is 35%-45% of the maximum rotational speed of the first fan, and the range of the second preset rotational speed is within the range of the maximum rotational speed of the second fan. 35% to 45%, the range of the third preset rotation speed is 15% to 25% of the maximum rotation speed of the first fan, and the range of the fourth preset rotation speed is within the range of the maximum rotation speed of the second fan 15% to 25%, the range of the first frequency is 30 Hz to 40 Hz, and the range of the second frequency is 15 Hz to 25 Hz.
在一些实施例中,所述第一风机与所述空调器中室内机的室内换热器的下部相对应,所述第二风机与所述空调器中室内机的室内换热器的上部相对应。In some embodiments, the first fan corresponds to the lower part of the indoor heat exchanger of the indoor unit in the air conditioner, and the second fan corresponds to the upper part of the indoor heat exchanger of the indoor unit in the air conditioner. correspond.
在一些实施例中,所述第一风机为离心风机,所述第二风机为轴流风机。In some embodiments, the first fan is a centrifugal fan, and the second fan is an axial fan.
在一些实施例中,所述无风感模式为距离所述空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于预设风速阈值且吹风感指数低于预设吹风感指数阈值。In some embodiments, the windless mode is that the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than a preset wind speed threshold and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation index threshold.
在一些实施例中,所述空调器还包括出风口网罩,所述出风口网罩上设置有出风孔,所 述出风孔上设置有用于增强空气扩散的倒角。In some embodiments, the air conditioner further includes an air outlet mesh cover, the air outlet mesh cover is provided with air outlets, and the air outlets are provided with chamfers for enhancing air diffusion.
根据本申请的第二方面实施例的空调器的运行装置,所述运行装置包括:存储器和处理器,存储器被配置为能够存储计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时能够实现如本申请上述第一方面实施例的空调器的运行方法的步骤。According to the operating device of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application, the operating device includes: a memory and a processor, the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the computer program can be executed by the processor to achieve the above-mentioned On the one hand, the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner of the embodiment.
根据本申请的第三方面实施例的空调器,包括:第一出风组件,可伸缩地设于所述空调器的顶部;运行装置,连接于所述第一出风组件,所述运行装置包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序,以实现如本申请上述第一方面实施例的空调器的运行方法的步骤。An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present application includes: a first air outlet assembly that is telescopically arranged on the top of the air conditioner; an operating device connected to the first air outlet assembly, the operating device It includes a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application.
根据本申请的第四方面实施例的计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被执行时实现如本申请上述第一方面实施例的空调器的运行方法。According to the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application, a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed, the operation method of the air conditioner as in the above-mentioned embodiment of the first aspect of the present application is realized .
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be partly given in the following description, and part of them will become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present application.
附图说明Description of the drawings
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的运行方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是根据本申请另一个实施例的空调器的运行方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an operating method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application;
图3是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的运行方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的运行方法中先确定无风感模式的目标控制阶段,再根据目标控制阶段对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制的步骤示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of steps in the operation method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application that first determines the target control stage of the windless mode, and then controls the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor according to the target control stage;
图5是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的运行方法中确定目标控制阶段的步骤示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of steps for determining a target control stage in the operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的运行方法的控制流程示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of an operating method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的运行装置的示意框图;Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an operating device of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意框图;Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是图9中所示空调器的另一个结构示意图;Fig. 10 is another structural diagram of the air conditioner shown in Fig. 9;
图11是图10中所示空调器的正面视图;Figure 11 is a front view of the air conditioner shown in Figure 10;
图12是图10中空调器的部分结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a partial structural diagram of the air conditioner in Fig. 10;
图13是图12中空调器的A处的结构示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A of the air conditioner in FIG. 12;
图14是根据本申请一个实施例的计算机可读存储介质的示意框图;Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the present application;
图15是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的示意框图;Fig. 15 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application;
图16是图15中控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control device in FIG. 15.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本申请的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本申请进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to be able to understand the above objectives, features and advantages of the application more clearly, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. It should be noted that the embodiments of the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本申请,但是,本申请还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本申请的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand this application. However, this application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not subject to the specific details disclosed below. Limitations of the embodiment.
下面结合附图对根据本申请的实施例的空调器的运行方法、装置、空调器和计算机可读存储介质的实施例进行具体说明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the air conditioner operation method, device, air conditioner, and computer-readable storage medium according to the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图8-图10和图12所示,根据本申请实施例的空调器400的运行方法,空调器400的顶部方向设有可伸缩的第一出风组件112,空调器400的侧部设有第二出风组件115,空调器400还设有门体116,门体116被配置为能够在空调器400的顶部方向和底部方向之间滑动,运行方法包括:步骤S102,响应于无风感指令,控制门体116向空调器400的底部方向滑动,以敞开第二出风组件115对应的出风口;步骤S104,根据无风感指令和空调器400的运行模式,调整第一出风组件112的送风角度和/或送风风速。As shown in Figures 1, 8-10 and 12, according to the operating method of the air conditioner 400 according to the embodiment of the present application, the top of the air conditioner 400 is provided with a retractable first air outlet assembly 112, and the air conditioner 400 A second air outlet assembly 115 is provided on the side, and the air conditioner 400 is also provided with a door 116 that is configured to be able to slide between the top direction and the bottom direction of the air conditioner 400. The operation method includes: step S102, responding According to the no-wind command, the door 116 is controlled to slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner 400 to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet assembly 115; step S104, according to the no-wind command and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400, adjust the first The blowing angle and/or blowing speed of an air outlet assembly 112.
根据本申请实施例的空调器的运行方法,通过响应于无风感指令,控制门体116向空调器400的底部方向滑动,以敞开第二出风组件115对应的出风口,因此,可以控制第二出风组件115以低风速和低风量的方式向外吹送冷凝器处的冷风,以降低用户的冷风吹风感,其中,低风速和低风量分别是对比非无风感模式下的风速和风量而言的。According to the operating method of the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application, the door 116 is controlled to slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner 400 in response to a windless instruction to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet component 115, and therefore, it can be controlled The second air outlet component 115 blows the cold air at the condenser outwards at low wind speed and low air volume to reduce the user’s feeling of blowing cold air. Among them, the low wind speed and low air volume are compared with the wind speed and the wind speed in the non-no-wind mode. In terms of air volume.
另外,根据无风感指令和空调器400的运行模式,调整第一出风组件112的送风角度和/或送风风速,一方面,由于第一出风组件112位于空调器400的顶部,吹风口远远高于一般用户的身高,能够进一步地降低用户的吹风感,另一方面,第一出风组件112能够向室内吹送新风,提高室内空气的质量,同时,也能提高室内的换热效率。In addition, according to the windless command and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400, the air supply angle and/or the air supply speed of the first air outlet assembly 112 are adjusted. On the one hand, since the first air outlet assembly 112 is located on the top of the air conditioner 400, The air outlet is much higher than the height of the average user, which can further reduce the user’s feeling of blowing. On the other hand, the first air outlet assembly 112 can blow fresh air into the room, improve the quality of indoor air, and at the same time, can also improve the indoor replacement. Thermal efficiency.
在一些实施例中,根据无风感指令和空调器400的运行模式,调整第一出风组件112的送风角度和/或送风风速,具体包括:确定无风感指令对应的无风感指数;根据无风感指令检测运行模式是否为制冷模式;确定运行模式为制冷模式,控制第一出风组件112向空调 器400的外侧伸出,并调整至目标送风角度和/或目标送风风速。In some embodiments, adjusting the blowing angle and/or blowing speed of the first air outlet assembly 112 according to the no-wind feeling command and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400 includes: determining the no-wind feeling corresponding to the no-wind feeling command Index; detect whether the operation mode is the cooling mode according to the windless command; determine that the operation mode is the cooling mode, control the first air outlet assembly 112 to extend to the outside of the air conditioner 400, and adjust to the target air supply angle and/or target air supply Wind speed.
由此,通过确定运行模式为制冷模式,控制第一出风组件112向空调器400的外侧伸出,并调整至目标送风角度和/或目标送风风速,也即以第一出风组件112向室内吹送新风和冷却空气,冷却空气是指由换热器进行热交换后的空气,不仅有利于提升换热效率,也有利于进一步地提升用户的无风感体验。Therefore, by determining that the operation mode is the cooling mode, the first air outlet assembly 112 is controlled to extend to the outside of the air conditioner 400 and adjusted to the target air supply angle and/or target air supply speed, that is, the first air outlet assembly 112 blows fresh air and cooling air into the room. Cooling air refers to the air after heat exchange by the heat exchanger. It not only helps to improve the heat exchange efficiency, but also helps to further enhance the user's windless experience.
其中,通常设置第一出风组件112的最大开度范围为10厘米~20厘米。Wherein, the maximum opening range of the first air outlet assembly 112 is usually set to be 10 cm to 20 cm.
具体地,无风感功能打开,吹风感指数DR小于等于5%,DR由下公式而来。当然,无风感功能打开,吹风感指数不限于此,例如吹风感指数范围还可以为下文中的4.5%~5.5%。Specifically, when the windless function is turned on, the blowing sensation index DR is less than or equal to 5%, and DR is derived from the following formula. Of course, if the windless function is turned on, the blowing sensation index is not limited to this, for example, the range of the blowing sensation index may also be 4.5% to 5.5% below.
吹风感指数DR可按照公式(1-1)进行计算。The blowing sensation index DR can be calculated according to formula (1-1).
DR=(34-t a)(v a-0.05) 0.62(0.37×v a×Tu+3.14)……………………………………(1-1) DR = (34-t a) (v a -0.05) 0.62 (0.37 × v a × Tu + 3.14) .......................................... (1-1)
式中:Where:
DR——吹风感指数,即因吹风感而不满意的百分数;若DR>100%,则DR=100%。DR——The blowing feeling index, that is, the percentage of dissatisfaction due to the blowing feeling; if DR>100%, then DR=100%.
t a——局部空气温度,℃。 t a ——local air temperature, ℃.
v a——局部平均空气流速,m/s;若v a≤0.05m/s,则v a=0.05m/s。 v a ——local average air velocity, m/s; if v a ≤0.05m/s, then v a =0.05m/s.
Tu——局部湍流强度,其定义为局部空气流速的标准差SD与局部平均空气流速之比,%,
Figure PCTCN2020125082-appb-000001
Tu——Local turbulence intensity, which is defined as the ratio of the standard deviation SD of the local air velocity to the local average air velocity, %,
Figure PCTCN2020125082-appb-000001
局部空气流速的标准差SD按照公式(1-2)进行计算:The standard deviation SD of the local air velocity is calculated according to formula (1-2):
Figure PCTCN2020125082-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020125082-appb-000002
式中:v ai——局部空气温度在时间i的瞬时速度,m/s。 Where: v ai —— the instantaneous velocity of local air temperature at time i, m/s.
在一些实施例中,第二出风组件115包括能够在水平方向上摆动的第一导风组件113和能够在铅垂线方向上摆动的第二导风组件114,运行方法还包括:根据无风感指数和空调器400的运行模式,控制第一导风组件113水平摆动至第一角度,以减小第一导风组件113对应的出风口的出风量,和/或控制第二导风组件114竖直摆动至第二角度,以减小第二导风组件114对应的出风口的出风量。In some embodiments, the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a first air guide assembly 113 that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly 114 that can swing in a vertical direction. The operation method further includes: The wind index and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400, control the first air guide assembly 113 to swing horizontally to a first angle, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the first air guide assembly 113, and/or control the second air guide The assembly 114 swings vertically to a second angle to reduce the air output from the air outlet corresponding to the second air guide assembly 114.
由此,通过根据无风感指数和空调器400的运行模式,控制第一导风组件113水平摆动至第一角度,以减小第一导风组件113对应的出风口的出风量,和/或控制第二导风组件114竖直摆动至第二角度,以减小第二导风组件114对应的出风口的出风量,以降低冷风水平直吹用户的风量,使冷却空气避开用户吹送。Therefore, by controlling the first air guide assembly 113 to swing horizontally to a first angle according to the windlessness index and the operation mode of the air conditioner 400, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the first air guide assembly 113, and/ Or control the second air guide assembly 114 to vertically swing to a second angle to reduce the air output of the corresponding air outlet of the second air guide assembly 114, so as to reduce the amount of cold air blowing horizontally and directly to the user, so that the cooling air avoids the user blowing .
其中,以冷却空气自然吹送的方向为参考线,第一角度为参考线与第一导风组件114上 的一个参考面之间的夹角,第一角度与出风量负相关,第一角度通常大于或等于40度。Wherein, the direction in which the cooling air is naturally blown is taken as the reference line, the first angle is the angle between the reference line and a reference surface on the first air guide component 114, the first angle is negatively related to the air output, and the first angle is usually Greater than or equal to 40 degrees.
另外,以水平面为参考面,第二角度为第二导风组件113与参考面之间的夹角,第二角度与出风量负相关,第一角度通常大于或等于45度。In addition, taking the horizontal plane as the reference plane, the second angle is the included angle between the second air guiding component 113 and the reference plane, the second angle is negatively related to the air output, and the first angle is usually greater than or equal to 45 degrees.
如图9和图13所示,第一导风组件114和第二导风组件113之间可以为内外设置关系,也可以为外内设置关系。As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 13, the relationship between the first wind guide component 114 and the second wind guide component 113 may be an inner-outer relationship, or an outer-inner relationship.
在一些实施例中,如图8-图10所示,第二出风组件115包括箱体内部的第一风机103,第一风机103靠近空调器400的底部设置,运行方法还包括:根据无风感指数调整第一风机103的转速至第一转速范围,以将进入空调器400的新风吹送至空调器400的顶部方向。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8-10, the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a first fan 103 inside the cabinet, and the first fan 103 is arranged near the bottom of the air conditioner 400. The operation method further includes: The wind index adjusts the rotation speed of the first fan 103 to the first rotation speed range, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 to the top direction of the air conditioner 400.
在该技术方案中,通过根据无风感指数调整第一风机103的转速至第一转速范围,以将进入空调器400的新风吹送至空调器400的顶部方向,以实现空调器400的顶出风,其中,第一转速范围为150转~250转。In this technical solution, by adjusting the rotation speed of the first fan 103 to the first rotation speed range according to the windlessness index, the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 is blown to the top direction of the air conditioner 400 to realize the ejection of the air conditioner 400 Wind, wherein the first rotation speed range is 150 to 250 rpm.
在一些实施例中,如图8-图10所示,第二出风组件115包括箱体内部的第二风机102,第二风机102靠近空调器400的顶部设置,运行方法还包括:根据无风感指数调整第二风机102的转速至第二转速范围,以将进入空调器400的新风吹送至空调器400外侧的指定距离区域内。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8-10, the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a second fan 102 inside the cabinet, and the second fan 102 is arranged close to the top of the air conditioner 400. The operation method further includes: The wind index adjusts the rotation speed of the second fan 102 to a second rotation speed range, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 to a designated distance area outside the air conditioner 400.
在该技术方案中,通过根据无风感指数调整第二风机102的转速至第二转速范围,以将进入空调器400的新风吹送至空调器400外侧的指定距离区域内,以实现空调器400的低风速送风,另外,进一步地降低用户的吹风感,其中,第二转速范围为500转~600转。In this technical solution, by adjusting the rotation speed of the second fan 102 to the second rotation speed range according to the windlessness index, the fresh air entering the air conditioner 400 is blown to a designated distance area outside the air conditioner 400 to realize the air conditioner 400 In addition, it further reduces the user’s blowing sensation. The second rotation speed range is 500 to 600 rpm.
在一些实施例中,空调器的运行方法还包括:根据无风感指数,调整空调器400的压缩机的最大运行频率。In some embodiments, the operating method of the air conditioner further includes: adjusting the maximum operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 according to the windlessness index.
在该技术方案中,通过根据无风感指数,调整空调器400的压缩机的最大运行频率,以降低空调器400的蒸发器对空气冷却的温度值,最大运行频率优选设置为20Hz。In this technical solution, the maximum operating frequency of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 is adjusted according to the windless index to reduce the temperature value of the air cooling by the evaporator of the air conditioner 400, and the maximum operating frequency is preferably set to 20 Hz.
在一些实施例中,空调器的运行方法还包括:根据无风感指数,调整空调器400的压缩机的目标运行温度。In some embodiments, the operating method of the air conditioner further includes: adjusting the target operating temperature of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 according to the windlessness index.
在该技术方案中,通过根据无风感指数,调整空调器400的压缩机的目标运行温度,目标运行温度优选设置为26摄氏度。In this technical solution, by adjusting the target operating temperature of the compressor of the air conditioner 400 according to the windlessness index, the target operating temperature is preferably set to 26 degrees Celsius.
如图2、图8-图10所示,根据本申请的另一个实施例的空调器的运行方法,第二出风组件115包括能够在水平方向上摆动的第一导风组件114和能够在铅垂线方向上摆动的第二导风组件113,则第二导风组件113可以包括水平导风条,第一导风组件114可以包括垂直导风条,第二出风组件115还包括箱体内部的第一风机103和第二风机102,第一风机103靠近空调器400的底部设置,第二风机102靠近空调器400的顶部设置,第一风机103 为离心风机,第二风机102为轴流风机;空调器的运行方法包括:As shown in FIGS. 2 and 8-10, according to another embodiment of the operation method of the air conditioner of the present application, the second air outlet assembly 115 includes a first air guide assembly 114 that can swing in a horizontal direction and a first air guide assembly 114 that can swing in the horizontal direction. If the second air guide assembly 113 swings in the vertical direction, the second air guide assembly 113 may include a horizontal air guide bar, the first air guide assembly 114 may include a vertical air guide bar, and the second air outlet assembly 115 may also include a box. The first fan 103 and the second fan 102 inside the body, the first fan 103 is located near the bottom of the air conditioner 400, the second fan 102 is located near the top of the air conditioner 400, the first fan 103 is a centrifugal fan, and the second fan 102 is Axial fan; the operation method of air conditioner includes:
步骤S202,空调开机(遥控或者按键操作)。In step S202, the air conditioner is turned on (remote control or key operation).
步骤S204,滑动门打开,其中,滑动门是指能够在空调器的顶部方向与底部方向之间滑动的门体,或能够在水平方向上滑动的门体,但不限于此。In step S204, the sliding door is opened, where the sliding door refers to a door that can slide between the top direction and the bottom direction of the air conditioner, or a door that can slide in the horizontal direction, but is not limited to this.
譬如,滑动门向顶部方向滑动时,空调器侧部的出风口逐渐被遮挡,滑动门向底部方向滑动时,空调器侧部的出风口逐渐被敞开,但是,遮挡和敞开方式不限于此。For example, when the sliding door slides toward the top, the air outlet on the side of the air conditioner is gradually blocked, and when the sliding door slides toward the bottom, the air outlet on the side of the air conditioner is gradually opened. However, the way of blocking and opening is not limited to this.
步骤S206,空调循环检测外部信号(遥控红外信号、WIFI射频信号、按键触摸信号)。Step S206, the air conditioner cyclically detects external signals (remote control infrared signal, WIFI radio frequency signal, button touch signal).
步骤S208,是否接收到“无风感”开启信号。Step S208, whether a "no wind sense" turn-on signal is received.
步骤S210,判断空调是否运行制冷模式?若是,则执行步骤S214,若否,则执行步骤S212。In step S210, it is judged whether the air conditioner is running in the cooling mode? If yes, execute step S214, if not, execute step S212.
步骤S212,空调不响应动作(无负载控制)。In step S212, the air conditioner does not respond to the action (no load control).
步骤S214,蜂鸣器发声,响应用户。In step S214, the buzzer sounds in response to the user.
步骤S216,进入无风感功能控制。Step S216, enter the control of the windless function.
步骤S218,判断滑动门是否打开?若是,则执行步骤S220,若否,则执行步骤S216。Step S218, judge whether the sliding door is open? If yes, perform step S220, if not, perform step S216.
步骤S220,判断导风条(例如水平导风条、垂直导风条)是否复位完成?若是,则执行步骤S222,若否,则执行步骤S216。In step S220, it is judged whether the resetting of the air guide bar (for example, horizontal air guide bar, vertical air guide bar) is completed? If yes, perform step S222, if not, perform step S216.
步骤S222,控制负载动作。Step S222: Control the load action.
步骤S224,调整水平导风条向上摆到最大角度;垂直导风条往左或右打到最大角度。Step S224: Adjust the horizontal air guide bar to swing upward to the maximum angle; the vertical air guide bar swings to the left or right to the maximum angle.
步骤S226,调整轴流风机转速和离心风机转速。In step S226, the rotational speed of the axial fan and the rotational speed of the centrifugal fan are adjusted.
步骤S228,第一出风组件112打开到最大开度。In step S228, the first air outlet assembly 112 is opened to the maximum opening degree.
步骤S230,调整压缩机频率,以及调整空调输出温度。In step S230, the frequency of the compressor is adjusted, and the output temperature of the air conditioner is adjusted.
在一些实施例中,如图8、图10和图11所示,空调器400包括室内机100,室内机100中包括室内换热器101,第二出风组件115包括第一风机103和第二风机102。第一风机103相对室内换热器101的下部设置,第二风机102相对室内换热器101的上部设置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 8, 10, and 11, the air conditioner 400 includes an indoor unit 100, the indoor unit 100 includes an indoor heat exchanger 101, and the second air outlet component 115 includes a first fan 103 and a second fan. Two blower 102. The first fan 103 is disposed opposite to the lower part of the indoor heat exchanger 101, and the second fan 102 is disposed opposite to the upper part of the indoor heat exchanger 101.
室内机100的前端设置有第一出风口104、第二出风口105和第三出风口106;室内机100的后侧设置有进风口107。其中,第一出风口104与进风口107连通并形成第一风道108,且第二风机102位于第一风道108中;第二出风口105与进风口107连通并形成第二风道109,且第一风机103位于第二风道109中;第三出风口106与进风口107连通并形成第三风道110,且第一风机103和第二风机102沿进风口107至第三出风口106的方向依次布置于第三风道110中。可选地,第二出风口105围绕第一出风口104布置,如图11中所示,图11中颜色较深的区域即为第一出风口104,第一出风口104四周颜色相对较浅的区域即 为第二出风口105。可选地,第一风机103为离心风机,第二风机102为轴流风机。The front end of the indoor unit 100 is provided with a first air outlet 104, a second air outlet 105, and a third air outlet 106; the rear side of the indoor unit 100 is provided with an air inlet 107. Among them, the first air outlet 104 communicates with the air inlet 107 to form a first air duct 108, and the second fan 102 is located in the first air duct 108; the second air outlet 105 communicates with the air inlet 107 and forms a second air duct 109 , And the first fan 103 is located in the second air duct 109; the third air outlet 106 communicates with the air inlet 107 and forms a third air duct 110, and the first fan 103 and the second fan 102 extend along the air inlet 107 to the third outlet The direction of the tuyere 106 is sequentially arranged in the third air duct 110. Optionally, the second air outlet 105 is arranged around the first air outlet 104, as shown in FIG. 11, the darker area in FIG. 11 is the first air outlet 104, and the color around the first air outlet 104 is relatively light. The area of is the second air outlet 105. Optionally, the first fan 103 is a centrifugal fan, and the second fan 102 is an axial fan.
进一步地,在第一出风口104和第二出风口105的前端设置有出风口网罩(图中未示出),该出风口网罩罩设在第一出风口104和第二出风口105的前端。在出风口网罩上设置有多个出风孔,且在出风孔上设置有用于增强空气扩散的倒角,以使由空调器的室内机流出的空气能够均匀扩散到室内。可选地,出风孔为三角形。Further, air outlet net covers (not shown in the figure) are provided at the front ends of the first air outlet 104 and the second air outlet 105, and the air outlet net covers are arranged at the first air outlet 104 and the second air outlet 105 Front end. A plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the air outlet mesh cover, and a chamfer for enhancing air diffusion is arranged on the air outlet holes, so that the air flowing out of the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be evenly diffused into the room. Optionally, the air outlet is triangular.
如图9、图10、图12和图13所示,第二出风组件115包括导风机构111,导风机构111位于第一出风口104和第二出风口105的前端,其包括能够在水平方向上摆动的第一导风组件114和能够在铅垂线方向上摆动的第二导风组件113;其中,在导风机构111中第一驱动电机(图中未示出)的驱动下可以带动第二导风组件113上下摆动(即打开或关闭),在导风机构111中第二驱动电机(图中未示出)的驱动下可以带动第一导风组件114左右摆动(即打开或关闭)。第一出风组件112可上下移动地设置在室内机100的顶部,其中,在第一出风组件112向上移动至预设的最高位置时,第三出风口106将被完全打开;而当第一出风组件112向下移动至预设的最低位置时,第三出风口106将被关闭。As shown in Figures 9, 10, 12 and 13, the second air outlet assembly 115 includes an air guide mechanism 111, which is located at the front end of the first air outlet 104 and the second air outlet 105, and includes The first wind guide assembly 114 that swings in the horizontal direction and the second wind guide assembly 113 that can swing in the vertical direction; wherein, the wind guide mechanism 111 is driven by a first drive motor (not shown in the figure) The second air guide assembly 113 can be driven to swing up and down (ie open or close), and the first air guide assembly 114 can be driven to swing left and right (ie open or closed) under the drive of the second drive motor (not shown in the figure) in the air guide mechanism 111. Or close). The first air outlet assembly 112 is movably arranged on the top of the indoor unit 100, wherein when the first air outlet assembly 112 moves up to the preset highest position, the third air outlet 106 will be fully opened; When an air outlet assembly 112 moves down to the preset lowest position, the third air outlet 106 will be closed.
应当理解的是,第一风道108、第二风道109和第三风道110可以均为独立的风道,也可以是三个风道间有相互重叠的区域,具体可根据实际情况而定,在此不做限定。其中,在本实施例中,第一风道108、第二风道109和第三风道110是三个风道间有相互重叠的区域。It should be understood that the first air duct 108, the second air duct 109, and the third air duct 110 may all be independent air ducts, or they may have overlapping areas between the three air ducts, which can be changed according to actual conditions. There is no limit here. Among them, in this embodiment, the first air duct 108, the second air duct 109, and the third air duct 110 are areas where the three air ducts overlap each other.
在本实施例中,空气从进风口107进入室内机100后,经室内换热器101换热后形成的风,一部分在第一风机102的作用下经第一风道108和第一出风口104流入室内,另一部分在第二风机103的作用下经第二风道109和第二出风口105流入室内。此外,还有一部分在第二风机103的作用下经第三风道110和第三出风口106流入室内。In this embodiment, after the air enters the indoor unit 100 from the air inlet 107, part of the wind formed after the heat exchange through the indoor heat exchanger 101 passes through the first air duct 108 and the first air outlet under the action of the first fan 102 104 flows into the room, and the other part flows into the room through the second air duct 109 and the second air outlet 105 under the action of the second fan 103. In addition, a part of it flows into the room through the third air duct 110 and the third air outlet 106 under the action of the second fan 103.
需要说明的是,本实施例中,空调器具有无风感模式,无风感模式为距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于预设风速阈值且吹风感指数低于预设吹风感指数阈值。可选地,距离空调器的出风口预设距离的范围为2m~3m,预设风速阈值的范围为0.15m/s~0.25m/s,吹风感指数的范围为4.5%~5.5%。其中,吹风感指数可通过公式(1-1)或以下公式计算:It should be noted that in this embodiment, the air conditioner has a windless mode. The windless mode is that the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the preset wind speed threshold and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation. Index threshold. Optionally, the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is in the range of 2m to 3m, the preset wind speed threshold is in the range of 0.15m/s to 0.25m/s, and the blowing sensation index is in the range of 4.5% to 5.5%. Among them, the blowing sensation index can be calculated by formula (1-1) or the following formula:
DR=(34-T 1)*(V 1-0.05) 0.62*(0.37*V 1*t 1+3.14) DR=(34-T 1 )*(V 1 -0.05) 0.62 *(0.37*V 1 *t 1 +3.14)
DR为吹风感指数,T 1为室内温度,V 1为室内空气的平均流速,t 1为室内空气的平均湍流强度。 DR is the blowing sensation index, T 1 is the indoor temperature, V 1 is the average flow velocity of indoor air, and t 1 is the average turbulence intensity of indoor air.
图3为本申请一个实施例中空调器的运行方法的流程示意图,如图3所示,空调器的运行方法具体包括以下步骤:Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the operation method of the air conditioner in an embodiment of the application. As shown in Fig. 3, the operation method of the air conditioner specifically includes the following steps:
S301、确定运行模式为制冷模式,并在制冷模式下,接收无风感指令,其中无风感指令 为无风感模式的开启指令。S301. Determine that the operation mode is the cooling mode, and in the cooling mode, receive a no-wind-sensing instruction, where the no-wind-sensing command is an on-command for the no-wind-sensing mode.
一般地,用户可以利用空调器的控制终端(如遥控器等)向空调器下发控制指令,例如,切换空调器的运行模式等。因此,在空调器处于制冷模式时,当用户下发以无风感模式运行时,空调器即可以接收到无风感的开启指令,进而以无风感模式运行。Generally, a user can use a control terminal (such as a remote control, etc.) of the air conditioner to issue control instructions to the air conditioner, for example, to switch the operating mode of the air conditioner. Therefore, when the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, when the user issues an operation in the windless mode, the air conditioner can receive a windless start command, and then operate in the windless mode.
S302、控制第一出风组件上升至预设的最高位置、第一导风组件和第二导风组件均调整至最大开启角度。S302: Control the first air outlet assembly to rise to a preset highest position, and both the first air guide assembly and the second air guide assembly are adjusted to the maximum opening angle.
具体地,接收到开启无风感模式的指令后,空调器即开始执行无风感模式,并控制第一出风组件上升至预设的最高位置,以使流经空调器中的第三出风口的风量达到最大,进而将空调器中流出的风流向距离空调器相对较远的区域,以在距离空调器相对较远的区域形成天幕沉降式的均匀降温气流(即冷空气在较远区域从室内的上部空间自由沉降至地面),进而再加快距离空调器相对较远的区域的降温速度的同时能够避免冷风直吹的现象,降低了吹风感。同时,控制第一导风组件和第二导风组件均调整至最大开启角度,以营造出距离空调器较近的区域凉爽柔风的效果,从而进一步降低吹风感。可选地,第一导风组件和第二导风组件的最大开启角度均为40°~60°。Specifically, after receiving the instruction to turn on the windless mode, the air conditioner starts to execute the windless mode, and controls the first air outlet component to rise to the preset highest position, so that the third outlet in the air conditioner flows through The air volume of the tuyere reaches the maximum, and then the air flowing out of the air conditioner flows to the area relatively far away from the air conditioner, so as to form a uniform cooling airflow in the area relatively far from the air conditioner (that is, the cold air is in the far area Freely sink from the upper space of the room to the ground), and then speed up the cooling rate of the area relatively far from the air conditioner, while avoiding the phenomenon of direct cold wind and reducing the blowing sensation. At the same time, the first air guide component and the second air guide component are controlled to adjust to the maximum opening angle, so as to create the effect of cool and soft wind in the area close to the air conditioner, thereby further reducing the blowing sensation. Optionally, the maximum opening angles of the first wind guide component and the second wind guide component are both 40°-60°.
可选地,空调器制冷模式下,若第一风机为离心风机,第二风机为轴流风机,离心风机的风可以从轴流风机的出风口周围均匀的出风,第一导风组件可向左或者向右打开一定角度。然而由于离心风机的风是由离心风轮顺时针运行时吹出的,因此离心风机的风会向是偏右产生一个小的分量的,且方向为斜向上。也就是说,离心风机的右侧出风量会较大,如果将第一导风组件向左开启,那么势必会减少空调器右侧的出风量,并增大空调器正前方的风量,这就使得空调器直吹的风量增大,进而增大距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速,并使得吹风感指数上升;因此,本实施例中,在调整第一导风组件的角度时,将第一导风组件向右调整至最大开启角度。而为了使空调器中流出的风较多的吹向室内的上部空间,则将第二导风组件向上调整至最大开启角度。Optionally, in the cooling mode of the air conditioner, if the first fan is a centrifugal fan and the second fan is an axial fan, the air from the centrifugal fan can be evenly discharged from around the air outlet of the axial fan, and the first air guide component can be Open a certain angle to the left or right. However, since the wind of the centrifugal fan is blown out when the centrifugal wind wheel runs clockwise, the wind of the centrifugal fan will generate a small component to the right, and the direction is diagonally upward. In other words, the air volume on the right side of the centrifugal fan will be larger. If the first air guide component is turned on to the left, it will inevitably reduce the air volume on the right side of the air conditioner and increase the air volume directly in front of the air conditioner. This increases the air volume directly blown by the air conditioner, thereby increasing the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner, and increasing the blowing sensation index; therefore, in this embodiment, when adjusting the angle of the first air guide component, Adjust the first air guide component to the right to the maximum opening angle. In order to make more wind out of the air conditioner blow to the upper space of the room, the second air guide assembly is adjusted upward to the maximum opening angle.
此外,在本实施例中,第一风道和第二风道有相互重叠的区域,第二风道中的空气自下而上流动时,将会与第一风道中水平方向流动的空气发生碰撞,进而两个风道中的空气参混,并同时降低了两个风道中空气的流速,进而降低了由室内机进入室内的空气的流速,更进一步地降低了吹风感。In addition, in this embodiment, the first air channel and the second air channel have overlapping areas. When the air in the second air channel flows from bottom to top, it will collide with the air flowing in the horizontal direction in the first air channel. , And then the air in the two air ducts are mixed, and at the same time, the flow velocity of the air in the two air ducts is reduced, thereby reducing the flow velocity of the air entering the room from the indoor unit, and further reducing the blowing sensation.
S303、获取当前的室内温度。S303. Acquire the current indoor temperature.
一般地,在室内设置有温度传感器,可以利用该温度传感器来获取当前的室内温度。Generally, a temperature sensor is installed indoors, and the temperature sensor can be used to obtain the current indoor temperature.
可选地,可以每隔预设时长就获取一次当前的室内温度,具体可根据实际情况而定,在此不做限定。Optionally, the current indoor temperature may be obtained every preset time length, which may be specifically determined according to actual conditions, which is not limited here.
S304、根据室内温度和空调器的设定温度,对第一风机、第二风机和空调器的压缩机进行控制。S304: Control the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor of the air conditioner according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner.
具体地,在获取到当前的室内温度后,即可以根据室内温度和空调器的设定温度,对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制,从而使得第一风机、第二风机和压缩机的工作状态能够与无风感模式相匹配,进而营造出舒适自然的无风感风场状态,从而在保证室内舒适性的同时也能够保证降温效果。其中,空调器的设定温度可以为无风感模式下空调器的系统默认温度(如26℃),也可以为用户自行设定的温度,具体可根据实际情况而定,在此不做限定。Specifically, after obtaining the current indoor temperature, the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor can be controlled according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner, so that the first fan, the second fan and the compressor can be controlled. The working state of the machine can be matched with the windless mode, thereby creating a comfortable and natural windless wind field state, so as to ensure the indoor comfort while also ensuring the cooling effect. Among them, the set temperature of the air conditioner can be the system default temperature of the air conditioner in the windless mode (such as 26°C), or the temperature set by the user. The specific temperature can be determined according to the actual situation and is not limited here. .
作为一种可能的实现方式,为了提升控制效率,可以先确定无风感模式的目标控制阶段,再根据目标控制阶段对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制。如图4所示,包括以下步骤:As a possible implementation manner, in order to improve the control efficiency, the target control stage of the windless mode can be determined first, and then the first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled according to the target control stage. As shown in Figure 4, it includes the following steps:
S401、获取室内温度和设定温度之间的温度差值。S401: Obtain a temperature difference between the indoor temperature and a set temperature.
一般地,将室内温度与设定温度相减,即可以获取到两者之间的温度差值。Generally, by subtracting the indoor temperature from the set temperature, the temperature difference between the two can be obtained.
S402、根据温度差值所属的目标温度区间,确定无风感模式的目标控制阶段。S402: Determine the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs.
具体地,确定出温度差值后,利用温度差值查询预先设定的温度区间,即可以确定出该温度差值所属的目标温度区间,进而利用目标温度区间查询预先设定的温度区间与无风感模式的控制阶段之间的映射关系图表,即可以确定出目标温度区间相对应的目标控制阶段。例如,预设设定的温度区间为(-∞,-1]、(-1,3]和(3,+∞);温度区间与无风感模式的控制阶段之间的映射关系图表为:温度区间为(3,+∞)时,控制阶段为第一阶段,温度区间为(-1,3]时,控制阶段为第二阶段,温度区间为(-∞,-1]时,控制阶段为第三阶段;当获取到的室内温度为30℃,设定温度为26℃时,即可以确定出温度差值为4,然后就可以确定出目标温度区间为(3,+∞),进而确定出目标控制阶段为第一阶段。Specifically, after determining the temperature difference, use the temperature difference to query the preset temperature range to determine the target temperature range to which the temperature difference belongs, and then use the target temperature range to query the preset temperature range and no The mapping relationship chart between the control stages of the wind sensing mode can determine the target control stage corresponding to the target temperature range. For example, the preset temperature intervals are (-∞,-1], (-1,3], and (3,+∞); the mapping relationship chart between the temperature interval and the control phase of the windless mode is: When the temperature interval is (3,+∞), the control stage is the first stage, when the temperature interval is (-1,3), the control stage is the second stage, and when the temperature interval is (-∞,-1], the control stage It is the third stage; when the acquired indoor temperature is 30°C and the set temperature is 26°C, the temperature difference can be determined to be 4, and then the target temperature range can be determined as (3, +∞), and then Determine the target control stage as the first stage.
可选地,目标控制阶段包括均匀降温阶段、缓慢降温阶段和维持温度阶段,如图5所示,确定目标控制阶段包括以下步骤:Optionally, the target control stage includes a uniform cooling stage, a slow cooling stage, and a temperature maintenance stage. As shown in FIG. 5, determining the target control stage includes the following steps:
S501、识别温度差值处于第一区间内,确定目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段。S501: Identify that the temperature difference is within the first interval, and determine that the target control stage is a uniform cooling stage.
具体地,在本实施例中温度区间包括第一区间、第二区间和第三区间,其中,第一区间的下限值大于或等于第二区间的上限值,第二区间的下限值大于或等于第三区间的上限值。将温度差值与第一区间、第二区间和第三区间进行比对,即可以确定出温度差值所处的温度区间,其中,当识别出温度差值处于第一区间内,表明此时室内温度较高,需要快速降低室内温度,则确定目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段。Specifically, in this embodiment, the temperature interval includes a first interval, a second interval, and a third interval, wherein the lower limit of the first interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the second interval, and the lower limit of the second interval Greater than or equal to the upper limit of the third interval. Comparing the temperature difference with the first interval, the second interval, and the third interval can determine the temperature interval in which the temperature difference is located. When it is identified that the temperature difference is within the first interval, it indicates that the temperature difference is within the first interval. If the indoor temperature is high and the indoor temperature needs to be reduced quickly, the target control phase is determined to be the uniform cooling phase.
S502、识别温度差值处于第二区间内,确定目标控制阶段为温和降温阶段。S502: Identify that the temperature difference is within the second interval, and determine that the target control stage is the temperature and cooling stage.
具体地,当识别出温度差值处于第二区间内,表明此时室内温度较为舒适,但仍未达到适宜的舒适温度,为了避免室内温度下降过快,则需要缓慢降低室内温度,即此时确定目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段。Specifically, when it is recognized that the temperature difference is within the second interval, it indicates that the indoor temperature is relatively comfortable at this time, but the suitable comfortable temperature has not yet been reached. In order to prevent the indoor temperature from falling too fast, the indoor temperature needs to be lowered slowly, that is, at this time Determine the target control phase as the slow cooling phase.
S503、识别温度差值处于第三区间内,确定目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段。S503: Identify that the temperature difference is within the third interval, and determine that the target control stage is the temperature maintenance stage.
具体地,当识别出温度差值处于第三区间内,表明此时室内温度已达到适宜的舒适温度,此时则需要维持室内温度,即此时确定目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段。Specifically, when it is recognized that the temperature difference is within the third interval, it indicates that the indoor temperature has reached a suitable comfortable temperature at this time, and the indoor temperature needs to be maintained at this time, that is, the target control phase is determined to be the temperature maintenance phase at this time.
S403、根据目标控制阶段,对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制。S403: Control the first fan, the second fan and the compressor according to the target control stage.
具体地,当确定出目标控制阶段后,即可以根据目标控制阶段对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制。Specifically, after the target control stage is determined, the first fan, the second fan, and the compressor can be controlled according to the target control stage.
其中,当识别出的目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段时,表明当前室内的温度较高,此时为了既能保证室内温度的降低速率又能保证空调器吹向室内的空气的流速适宜,以使得距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于第一风速,且吹风感指数处于第一预设指数范围内,则控制第一风机的转速低于第一预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第二预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第一频率,其中,第一预设转速小于第一风机的最大转速,第二预设转速小于第二风机的最大转速,第一频率小于压缩机的最大频率。Among them, when the identified target control phase is the uniform cooling phase, it indicates that the current indoor temperature is relatively high. At this time, in order to ensure the indoor temperature reduction rate and ensure that the air flow rate of the air conditioner into the room is appropriate, The wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the first wind speed, and the blowing sensation index is within the first preset index range, then the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the first preset rotation speed and the rotation speed of the second fan The frequency of the compressor is lower than the second preset speed and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the first frequency, where the first preset speed is less than the maximum speed of the first fan, the second preset speed is less than the maximum speed of the second fan, and the first frequency is less than The maximum frequency of the compressor.
需要说明的是,此时的第二预设转速的范围为0.25m/s~0.35m/s,第一预设指数的范围为9.5%~10.5%。可选地,第一预设转速的范围为第一风机的最大转速的35%~45%,第二预设转速的范围为第二风机的最大转速的35%~45%,第一频率的范围为30Hz~40Hz。It should be noted that the range of the second preset rotation speed at this time is 0.25 m/s˜0.35 m/s, and the range of the first preset index is 9.5%˜10.5 percent. Optionally, the range of the first preset rotational speed is 35%-45% of the maximum rotational speed of the first fan, and the range of the second preset rotational speed is 35%-45% of the maximum rotational speed of the second fan. The range is 30Hz~40Hz.
当识别出的目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段时,表明当前室内的温度较为舒适,但仍未达到适宜的舒适温度,为了避免室内温度下降过快,则需要缓慢降低室内温度,此时为了既能降低室内温度的降低速率又能保证空调器吹向室内的空气的流速适宜,以使得距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于第二风速,且吹风感指数处于第二预设指数范围内,则控制第一风机的转速低于第三预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第四预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第二频率,其中,第三预设转速小于第一预设转速,第四预设转速小于第二预设转速,第二频率小于第一频率。When the identified target control stage is the slow cooling stage, it indicates that the current indoor temperature is relatively comfortable, but it has not yet reached the appropriate comfortable temperature. In order to prevent the indoor temperature from falling too fast, it is necessary to slowly reduce the indoor temperature. Decreasing the rate of decrease in indoor temperature can ensure that the air flow rate of the air blown into the room by the air conditioner is appropriate, so that the wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the second wind speed, and the blowing sensation index is in the second preset index range , The speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the third preset speed, the speed of the second fan is lower than the fourth preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the second frequency, where the third preset speed is less than the first The preset speed, the fourth preset speed is less than the second preset speed, and the second frequency is less than the first frequency.
需要说明的是,此时的第四预设转速的范围为0.15m/s~0.25m/s,第二预设指数的范围为4.5%~5.5%。可选地,第三预设转速的范围为第一风机的最大转速的15%~25%,第四预设转速的范围为第二风机的最大转速的15%~25%,第二频率的范围为15Hz~25Hz。It should be noted that the range of the fourth preset rotation speed at this time is 0.15m/s˜0.25m/s, and the range of the second preset index is 4.5%˜5.5%. Optionally, the range of the third preset speed is 15% to 25% of the maximum speed of the first fan, the range of the fourth preset speed is 15% to 25% of the maximum speed of the second fan, and the second frequency The range is 15Hz~25Hz.
当识别出的目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段时,表明当前室内的温度已达到适宜的舒适温度,此时则需要维持室内温度,因此为了既能避免室内温度的继续降低又能保证空调器吹向室内的空气的流速适宜,以使得距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于预设风速阈值, 且吹风感指数低于预设吹风感指数阈值,则控制第一风机以最小转速运行、第二风机以最小转速运行和压缩机以最小频率运行。When the identified target control stage is the temperature maintaining stage, it indicates that the current indoor temperature has reached a suitable comfortable temperature. At this time, the indoor temperature needs to be maintained. Therefore, in order to avoid the continued decrease of the indoor temperature and to ensure that the air conditioner blows towards The flow rate of the indoor air is appropriate so that the wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the preset wind speed threshold, and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation index threshold, then the first fan is controlled to run at the minimum speed, The second fan runs at the minimum speed and the compressor runs at the minimum frequency.
为了便于理解,下面对本实施例中的空调器的运行方法的流程进行解释说明。如图6所示,包括以下步骤:For ease of understanding, the flow of the operation method of the air conditioner in this embodiment will be explained below. As shown in Figure 6, it includes the following steps:
S601、确定运行模式为制冷模式,制冷模式下,接收无风感指令,即接收无风感模式的开启指令。S601. Determine that the operation mode is the cooling mode, and in the cooling mode, receive a windless instruction, that is, receive an instruction to turn on the windless mode.
S602、控制第一出风组件上升至预设的最高位置、第一导风组件和第二导风组件均调整至最大开启角度。S602: Control the first air outlet component to rise to a preset highest position, and both the first air guide component and the second air guide component are adjusted to the maximum opening angle.
S603、获取当前的室内温度。S603. Obtain the current indoor temperature.
S604、获取室内温度和空调器的设定温度之间的温度差值。S604. Obtain a temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner.
S605、判断温度差值所属的目标温度区间。S605: Determine the target temperature range to which the temperature difference belongs.
S606、根据目标温度区间,确定无风感模式的目标控制阶段,其中,目标控制阶段包括:均匀降温阶段、缓慢降温阶段和维持温度阶段。当目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段时,执行步骤S607-S608;当目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段时,执行步骤S609-S610;当目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段时,执行步骤S611-S612。S606. Determine the target control phase of the windless mode according to the target temperature range, where the target control phase includes: a uniform cooling phase, a slow cooling phase, and a temperature maintenance phase. When the target control phase is the uniform cooling phase, steps S607-S608 are performed; when the target control phase is the slow cooling phase, steps S609-S610 are performed; when the target control phase is the temperature maintaining phase, steps S611-S612 are performed.
S607、目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段,执行步骤S608。S607: The target control stage is the uniform cooling stage, and step S608 is executed.
S608、控制第一风机的转速低于第一预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第二预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第一频率。S608: Control the rotation speed of the first fan to be lower than the first preset rotation speed, the rotation speed of the second fan to be lower than the second preset rotation speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the first frequency.
S609、目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段,执行步骤S610。S609: The target control phase is the slow cooling phase, and step S610 is executed.
S610、控制第一风机的转速低于第三预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第四预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第二频率。S610. Control the speed of the first fan to be lower than the third preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the fourth preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the second frequency.
S611、目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段,执行步骤S612。S611: The target control phase is the temperature maintaining phase, and step S612 is executed.
S612、控制第一风机以最小转速运行、第二风机以最小转速运行和压缩机以最小频率运行。S612. Control the first fan to run at the minimum speed, the second fan to run at the minimum speed, and the compressor to run at the minimum frequency.
由此,本申请一些实施例中的技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:Therefore, the technical solutions in some embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
1、空调器以制冷模式运行时,在接收到开启无风感模式的指令后,根据当前的室内温度和空调器的设定温度,对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制,从而使得第一风机、第二风机和压缩机的工作状态能够与无风感模式相匹配,进而营造出舒适自然的无风感风场状态,从而在保证室内舒适性的同时也能够保证降温效果。1. When the air conditioner is operating in the cooling mode, after receiving the instruction to turn on the windless mode, the first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled according to the current indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner, thereby The working state of the first fan, the second fan and the compressor can be matched with the windless mode, thereby creating a comfortable and natural windless wind field state, thereby ensuring indoor comfort while also ensuring the cooling effect.
2、先确定无风感模式的目标控制阶段,再根据目标控制阶段对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制,提升控制效率。2. First determine the target control stage of the windless mode, and then control the first fan, the second fan and the compressor according to the target control stage to improve the control efficiency.
3、在均匀降温阶段,则控制第一风机的转速低于第一预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第二预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第一频率,既能保证室内温度的降低速率又能保证空调器吹向室内的空气的流速适宜,以使得距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于第一风速,且吹风感指数处于第一预设指数范围内。3. In the uniform cooling stage, the speed of the first fan is controlled to be lower than the first preset speed, the speed of the second fan is lower than the second preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor is lower than the first frequency, which can ensure the indoor temperature The lowering rate can ensure that the air flow rate of the air blown into the room by the air conditioner is appropriate, so that the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the first wind speed, and the blowing sensation index is within the range of the first preset index.
4、在缓慢降温阶段,控制第一风机的转速低于第三预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第四预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第二频率,既能降低室内温度的降低速率又能保证空调器吹向室内的空气的流速适宜,以使得距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于第二风速,且吹风感指数处于第二预设指数范围内。4. In the slow cooling stage, control the speed of the first fan to be lower than the third preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the fourth preset speed and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the second frequency, which can reduce the indoor temperature. Reducing the rate can ensure that the air flow rate of the air blown into the room by the air conditioner is appropriate, so that the wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the second wind speed, and the blowing sensation index is within the second preset index range.
5、在维持温度阶段,控制第一风机以最小转速运行、第二风机以最小转速运行和压缩机以最小频率运行,既能避免室内温度的继续降低又能保证空调器吹向室内的空气的流速适宜,以使得距离空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于预设风速阈值,且吹风感指数低于预设吹风感指数阈值。5. During the temperature maintenance phase, control the first fan to run at the minimum speed, the second fan to run at the minimum speed and the compressor to run at the minimum frequency, which can not only avoid the continuous decrease of indoor temperature, but also ensure the air conditioner blowing into the room. The flow rate is appropriate, so that the wind speed at the preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than the preset wind speed threshold, and the blowing sensation index is lower than the preset blowing sensation index threshold.
6、在空调器的出风口网罩上设置有用于增强空气扩散的倒角,提升了空气向空调器四周扩散的程度。6. The air outlet net cover of the air conditioner is provided with a chamfer for enhancing air diffusion, which improves the degree of air diffusion around the air conditioner.
如图7所示,根据本申请实施例的空调器的运行装置300,包括:存储器302和处理器304,存储器302被配置为能够存储计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器304执行时能够实现如上述任一项技术方案限定的空调器的运行方法的步骤。例如,运行装置300可以为电子设备。As shown in FIG. 7, the operating device 300 of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a memory 302 and a processor 304. The memory 302 is configured to store a computer program. When the computer program is executed by the processor 304, the above The steps of the operation method of the air conditioner defined by any one of the technical solutions. For example, the operating device 300 may be an electronic device.
如图7和图8所示,根据本申请实施例的空调器400,包括:第一出风组件112,可伸缩地设于空调器400的顶部;运行装置300,连接于第一出风组件112,运行装置300包括存储器302和处理器304,存储器302用于存储计算机程序,处理器304执行计算机程序,以实现如上述任一项技术方案限定的空调器400的运行方法的步骤。As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the air conditioner 400 according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a first air outlet assembly 112, which is telescopically arranged on the top of the air conditioner 400; and an operating device 300, which is connected to the first air outlet assembly 112. The operating device 300 includes a memory 302 and a processor 304. The memory 302 is used to store a computer program. The processor 304 executes the computer program to implement the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner 400 as defined in any of the above technical solutions.
例如,第一出风组件112可上下移动地设置在空调器400的室内机100的顶部,第二出风组件可以包括第一风机103、第二风机102和导风机构111,导风机构111包括第一导风组件114和第二导风组件113;如图15和图16所示,空调器400还可以包括与上述实施例中方法对应的控制装置200,控制装置200包括:接收模块21,用于在制冷模式下,接收无风感模式的开启指令;第一控制模块22,用于控制第一出风组件112上升至预设的最高位置、第一导风组件114和第二导风组件113均调整至最大开启角度;获取模块23,用于获取当前的室内温度;第二控制模块24,用于根据室内温度和空调器的设定温度,对第一风机103、第二风机102和空调器400的压缩机进行控制。For example, the first air outlet assembly 112 is movably arranged on the top of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner 400, and the second air outlet assembly may include a first fan 103, a second fan 102, and an air guide mechanism 111. The air guide mechanism 111 It includes a first air guide component 114 and a second air guide component 113; as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, the air conditioner 400 may further include a control device 200 corresponding to the method in the foregoing embodiment, and the control device 200 includes: a receiving module 21 , Used to receive the start command of the windless mode in the cooling mode; the first control module 22, used to control the first air outlet assembly 112 to rise to the preset highest position, the first air guide assembly 114 and the second guide The wind components 113 are adjusted to the maximum opening angle; the acquisition module 23 is used to obtain the current indoor temperature; the second control module 24 is used to control the first fan 103 and the second fan according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner. 102 and the compressor of the air conditioner 400 are controlled.
在一些实施例中,第二控制模块24还用于:In some embodiments, the second control module 24 is also used to:
获取室内温度和设定温度之间的温度差值;Obtain the temperature difference between the room temperature and the set temperature;
根据温度差值所属的目标温度区间,确定无风感模式的目标控制阶段;Determine the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature range to which the temperature difference belongs;
根据目标控制阶段,对第一风机、第二风机和压缩机进行控制。According to the target control stage, the first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled.
在一些实施例中,第二控制模块24还用于:In some embodiments, the second control module 24 is also used to:
识别温度差值处于第一区间内,确定目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段;Identify that the temperature difference is within the first interval, and determine that the target control stage is the uniform cooling stage;
识别温度差值处于第二区间内,确定目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段;Identify that the temperature difference is within the second interval, and determine that the target control phase is the slow cooling phase;
识别温度差值处于第三区间内,确定目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段;Identify that the temperature difference is within the third interval, and determine that the target control stage is the temperature maintenance stage;
其中,第一区间的下限值大于或等于第二区间的上限值,第二区间的下限值大于或等于第三区间的上限值。Wherein, the lower limit of the first interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the second interval, and the lower limit of the second interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the third interval.
在一些实施例中,第二控制模块24还用于:In some embodiments, the second control module 24 is also used to:
识别目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段,控制第一风机的转速低于第一预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第二预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第一频率,其中,第一预设转速小于第一风机的最大转速,第二预设转速小于第二风机的最大转速,第一频率小于压缩机的最大频率;Identify the target control stage as the uniform cooling stage, control the speed of the first fan to be lower than the first preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the second preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the first frequency. The preset rotational speed is less than the maximum rotational speed of the first fan, the second preset rotational speed is less than the maximum rotational speed of the second fan, and the first frequency is less than the maximum frequency of the compressor;
识别目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段,控制第一风机的转速低于第三预设转速、第二风机的转速低于第四预设转速和压缩机的频率低于第二频率,其中,第三预设转速小于第一预设转速,第四预设转速小于第二预设转速,第二频率小于第一频率;Identify the target control stage as the slow cooling stage, control the speed of the first fan to be lower than the third preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the fourth preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than the second frequency, where the third The preset speed is less than the first preset speed, the fourth preset speed is less than the second preset speed, and the second frequency is less than the first frequency;
识别目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段,控制第一风机以最小转速运行、第二风机以最小转速运行和压缩机以最小频率运行。Identify the target control phase as the temperature maintenance phase, and control the first fan to run at the minimum speed, the second fan to run at the minimum speed, and the compressor to run at the minimum frequency.
如图14所示,根据本申请的实施例的计算机可读存储介质500,计算机可读存储介质500上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被空调器400执行时实现如本申请上述第一方面实施例任一项技术方案限定的空调器400的运行方法。As shown in FIG. 14, according to the computer-readable storage medium 500 of the embodiment of the present application, a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium 500. When the computer program is executed by the air conditioner 400, the implementation of the above-mentioned first aspect of the present application The operation method of the air conditioner 400 defined by any one of the technical solutions.
以上结合附图详细说明了本申请的技术方案,本申请提供了一种空调器的运行方法、装置、空调器和计算机可读存储介质,根据无风感指令和空调器的运行模式,调整第一出风组件112的送风角度和/或送风风速,一方面,由于第一出风组件112位于空调器400的顶部,吹风口远远高于一般用户的身高,能够进一步地降低用户的吹风感,另一方面,第一出风组件112能够向室内吹送新风,提高室内空气的质量,同时,也能提高室内的换热效率。The technical solution of the present application is described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present application provides an air conditioner operation method, device, air conditioner, and computer readable storage medium. According to the windless command and the operation mode of the air conditioner, the first adjustment method is provided. The blowing angle and/or blowing speed of an air outlet assembly 112. On the one hand, since the first air outlet assembly 112 is located on the top of the air conditioner 400, the air outlet is much higher than the height of the average user, which can further reduce the user’s height. The blowing sensation, on the other hand, the first air outlet component 112 can blow fresh air into the room to improve the quality of indoor air, and at the same time, it can also improve the heat exchange efficiency of the room.
本申请方法中的步骤可根据实际需要进行顺序调整、合并和删减。The steps in the method of this application can be sequentially adjusted, merged, and deleted according to actual needs.
本申请装置中的单元可根据实际需要进行合并、划分和删减。The units in the device of this application can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质包 括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory,EPROM)、一次可编程只读存储器(One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory,OTPROM)、电子抹除式可复写只读存储器(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(CompactDisc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储器、磁盘存储器、磁带存储器、或者能够用于携带或存储数据的计算机可读的任何其他介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by a program instructing relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium includes read-only Memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electronically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), and CD-ROM (CompactDisc Read) -Only Memory, CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise", "Axial", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the pointed device or element It must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to this application.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the application, and are not used to limit the application. For those skilled in the art, the application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种空调器的运行方法,其中,所述空调器的顶部设有可伸缩的第一出风组件,所述空调器的侧部设有第二出风组件,所述空调器还设有门体,所述门体被配置为能够在所述空调器的顶部和底部方向之间滑动,所述运行方法包括:An operation method of an air conditioner, wherein the top of the air conditioner is provided with a retractable first air outlet assembly, the side of the air conditioner is provided with a second air outlet assembly, and the air conditioner is also provided with a door The door body is configured to be able to slide between the top and bottom directions of the air conditioner, and the operation method includes:
    响应于无风感指令,控制所述门体向所述空调器的底部方向滑动,以敞开所述第二出风组件对应的出风口;In response to a windless command, controlling the door body to slide toward the bottom of the air conditioner to open the air outlet corresponding to the second air outlet assembly;
    根据所述无风感指令和空调器的运行模式,调整所述第一出风组件的送风角度和/或送风风速。According to the windless command and the operation mode of the air conditioner, the air supply angle and/or the air supply speed of the first air outlet assembly are adjusted.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,根据所述无风感指令和空调器的运行模式,调整所述第一出风组件的送风角度和/或送风风速,具体包括:The operating method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein, according to the windless instruction and the operation mode of the air conditioner, adjusting the air supply angle and/or air supply speed of the first air outlet component specifically includes :
    确定所述无风感指令对应的无风感指数;Determining the windlessness index corresponding to the windlessness instruction;
    根据所述无风感指令检测所述运行模式是否为制冷模式;Detecting whether the operating mode is a cooling mode according to the windless instruction;
    确定所述运行模式为制冷模式,控制所述第一出风组件向所述空调器的外侧伸出,并调整至目标送风角度和/或目标送风风速。It is determined that the operating mode is a cooling mode, and the first air outlet component is controlled to extend to the outside of the air conditioner and adjusted to a target air supply angle and/or target air supply wind speed.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述第二出风组件包括能够在水平方向上摆动的第一导风组件和能够在铅垂线方向上摆动的第二导风组件,所述运行方法还包括:The operating method of the air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the second air outlet assembly includes a first air guide assembly that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly that can swing in a vertical direction , The operation method further includes:
    根据所述无风感指数和空调器的运行模式,控制所述第一导风组件水平摆动至第一角度,以减小所述第一导风组件对应的出风口的出风量,和/或,According to the windless index and the operation mode of the air conditioner, control the first air guide assembly to swing horizontally to a first angle, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the first air guide assembly, and/or ,
    控制所述第二导风组件竖直摆动至第二角度,以减小所述第二导风组件对应的出风口的出风量。The second air guide assembly is controlled to swing vertically to a second angle, so as to reduce the air output of the air outlet corresponding to the second air guide assembly.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述第二出风组件包括箱体内部的第一风机,所述第一风机靠近所述空调器的底部设置,所述运行方法还包括:The operating method of an air conditioner according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the second air outlet component includes a first fan inside the cabinet, and the first fan is arranged close to the bottom of the air conditioner, and the operation Methods also include:
    根据所述无风感指数调整所述第一风机的转速至第一转速范围,以将进入所述空调器的新风吹送至所述空调器的顶部方向。The rotation speed of the first fan is adjusted to a first rotation speed range according to the windless index, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner to the top direction of the air conditioner.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述第二出风组件包括箱体内部的第二风机,所述第二风机靠近所述空调器的顶部设置,所述运行方法还包括:The operating method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the second air outlet component comprises a second fan inside the cabinet, and the second fan is arranged close to the top of the air conditioner , The operation method further includes:
    根据所述无风感指数调整所述第二风机的转速至第二转速范围,以将进入所述空调器的新风吹送至所述空调器外侧的指定距离区域内。The rotation speed of the second fan is adjusted to a second rotation speed range according to the windlessness index, so as to blow the fresh air entering the air conditioner into a designated distance area outside the air conditioner.
  6. 根据权利要求2-5中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,还包括:The operating method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 2-5, further comprising:
    根据所述无风感指数,调整所述空调器的压缩机的最大运行功率。According to the windlessness index, the maximum operating power of the compressor of the air conditioner is adjusted.
  7. 根据权利要求2-6中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,还包括:The operating method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 2-6, further comprising:
    根据所述无风感指数,调整所述空调器的压缩机的目标运行温度。According to the windlessness index, the target operating temperature of the compressor of the air conditioner is adjusted.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述第一出风组件可上下移动地设置在所述空调器的室内机的顶部,所述第二出风组件包括第一风机、第二风机和导风机构,所述导风机构包括能够在水平方向上摆动的第一导风组件和能够在铅垂线方向上摆动的第二导风组件,所述运行方法包括:The operating method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the first air outlet assembly is movably arranged on the top of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and the second air outlet The assembly includes a first fan, a second fan, and an air guide mechanism. The air guide mechanism includes a first air guide assembly that can swing in a horizontal direction and a second air guide assembly that can swing in a vertical direction. Operation methods include:
    确定所述运行模式为制冷模式;Determining that the operating mode is a cooling mode;
    制冷模式下,接收所述无风感指令,其中所述无风感指令为无风感模式的开启指令;In the cooling mode, receiving the windless instruction, where the windless instruction is an instruction to turn on the windless mode;
    控制所述第一出风组件上升至预设的最高位置、所述第一导风组件和所述第二导风组件均调整至最大开启角度;Controlling the first air outlet assembly to rise to a preset highest position, and both the first air guiding assembly and the second air guiding assembly are adjusted to a maximum opening angle;
    获取当前的室内温度;Get the current indoor temperature;
    根据所述室内温度和所述空调器的设定温度,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述空调器的压缩机进行控制。The first fan, the second fan, and the compressor of the air conditioner are controlled according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述根据所述室内温度和所述空调器的设定温度,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述空调器的压缩机进行控制,包括:The operation method of the air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the operation of the first fan, the second fan, and the air conditioner is performed according to the indoor temperature and the set temperature of the air conditioner. The compressor controls, including:
    获取所述室内温度和所述设定温度之间的温度差值;Acquiring the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the set temperature;
    根据所述温度差值所属的目标温度区间,确定所述无风感模式的目标控制阶段;Determining the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs;
    根据所述目标控制阶段,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述压缩机进行控制。According to the target control stage, the first fan, the second fan and the compressor are controlled.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述根据所述温度差值所属的目标温度区间,确定所述无风感模式的目标控制阶段,包括:The operating method of an air conditioner according to claim 9, wherein the determining the target control stage of the windless mode according to the target temperature interval to which the temperature difference belongs includes:
    识别所述温度差值处于第一区间内,确定所述目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段;Identifying that the temperature difference is within a first interval, and determining that the target control phase is a uniform cooling phase;
    识别所述温度差值处于第二区间内,确定所述目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段;Identifying that the temperature difference is within a second interval, and determining that the target control phase is a slow cooling phase;
    识别所述温度差值处于第三区间内,确定所述目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段;Identifying that the temperature difference is within a third interval, and determining that the target control phase is a temperature maintaining phase;
    其中,所述第一区间的下限值大于或等于所述第二区间的上限值,所述第二区间的下限值大于或等于所述第三区间的上限值。Wherein, the lower limit of the first interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the second interval, and the lower limit of the second interval is greater than or equal to the upper limit of the third interval.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述根据所述目标控制阶段,对所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述压缩机进行控制,包括:The operating method of an air conditioner according to claim 10, wherein the controlling the first fan, the second fan and the compressor according to the target control stage comprises:
    识别所述目标控制阶段为均匀降温阶段,控制所述第一风机的转速低于第一预设转速、所述第二风机的转速低于第二预设转速和所述压缩机的频率低于第一频率,其中,所述第一预设转速小于所述第一风机的最大转速,所述第二预设转速小于所述第二风机的最大转 速,所述第一频率小于所述压缩机的最大频率;Recognizing that the target control stage is a uniform cooling stage, controlling the speed of the first fan to be lower than a first preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the second preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than A first frequency, wherein the first preset rotation speed is less than the maximum rotation speed of the first fan, the second preset rotation speed is less than the maximum rotation speed of the second fan, and the first frequency is less than the compressor The maximum frequency;
    识别所述目标控制阶段为缓慢降温阶段,控制所述第一风机的转速低于第三预设转速、所述第二风机的转速低于第四预设转速和所述压缩机的频率低于第二频率,其中,所述第三预设转速小于所述第一预设转速,所述第四预设转速小于所述第二预设转速,所述第二频率小于所述第一频率;Identify the target control stage as a slow cooling stage, control the speed of the first fan to be lower than the third preset speed, the speed of the second fan to be lower than the fourth preset speed, and the frequency of the compressor to be lower than A second frequency, wherein the third preset speed is less than the first preset speed, the fourth preset speed is less than the second preset speed, and the second frequency is less than the first frequency;
    识别所述目标控制阶段为维持温度阶段,控制所述第一风机以最小转速运行、所述第二风机以最小转速运行和所述压缩机以最小频率运行。Recognizing that the target control stage is a temperature maintaining stage, controlling the first fan to run at a minimum speed, the second fan to run at a minimum speed, and the compressor to run at a minimum frequency.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述第一预设转速的范围为所述第一风机的最大转速的35%~45%,所述第二预设转速的范围为所述第二风机的最大转速的35%~45%,所述第三预设转速的范围为所述第一风机的最大转速的15%~25%,所述第四预设转速的范围为所述第二风机的最大转速的15%~25%,所述第一频率的范围为30Hz~40Hz,所述第二频率的范围为15Hz~25Hz。The operating method of an air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the range of the first preset speed is 35%-45% of the maximum speed of the first fan, and the range of the second preset speed is 35% to 45% of the maximum rotation speed of the second fan, the range of the third preset rotation speed is 15% to 25% of the maximum rotation speed of the first fan, and the range of the fourth preset rotation speed is 15%-25% of the maximum rotation speed of the second fan, the first frequency ranges from 30 Hz to 40 Hz, and the second frequency ranges from 15 Hz to 25 Hz.
  13. 根据权利要求8-12中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述第一风机与所述空调器中室内机的室内换热器的下部相对应,所述第二风机与所述空调器中室内机的室内换热器的上部相对应。The operating method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 8-12, wherein the first fan corresponds to a lower part of an indoor heat exchanger of an indoor unit in the air conditioner, and the second fan corresponds to The upper part of the indoor heat exchanger of the indoor unit in the air conditioner corresponds to the upper part.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述第一风机为离心风机,所述第二风机为轴流风机。The operating method of an air conditioner according to claim 13, wherein the first fan is a centrifugal fan, and the second fan is an axial fan.
  15. 根据权利要求8-14中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述无风感模式为距离所述空调器的出风口预设距离的风速低于预设风速阈值且吹风感指数低于预设吹风感指数阈值。The operating method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 8-14, wherein the windless mode is that a wind speed at a preset distance from the air outlet of the air conditioner is lower than a preset wind speed threshold and a blowing feeling is The index is lower than the preset blowing sensation index threshold.
  16. 根据权利要求8-15中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法,其中,所述空调器还包括出风口网罩,所述出风口网罩上设置有出风孔,所述出风孔上设置有用于增强空气扩散的倒角。The operating method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 8-15, wherein the air conditioner further comprises an air outlet net cover, the air outlet net cover is provided with air outlets, the air outlets There is a chamfer for enhancing air diffusion.
  17. 一种空调器的运行装置,其中,所述运行装置包括:An operating device of an air conditioner, wherein the operating device includes:
    存储器和处理器,所述存储器被配置为能够存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时能够实现如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法的步骤。A memory and a processor, and the memory is configured to be able to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the operation method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-16 can be realized.
  18. 一种空调器,其中,包括:An air conditioner, which includes:
    第一出风组件,可伸缩地设于所述空调器的顶部;The first air outlet component is telescopically arranged on the top of the air conditioner;
    运行装置,连接于所述第一出风组件,所述运行装置包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序,以实现如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法的步骤。An operating device connected to the first air outlet component. The operating device includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to implement claims 1-16 The steps of the operation method of the air conditioner described in any one.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被执行时实现如权利要求1-16中任一项所述的空调器的运行方法。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program realizes the operation method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-16 when the computer program is executed.
PCT/CN2020/125082 2019-11-29 2020-10-30 Air conditioner, and method and device for operating same WO2021103927A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911206756.0 2019-11-29
CN201911206756.0A CN110848807B (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN202010183802.6 2020-03-16
CN202010183802.6A CN111351188A (en) 2020-03-16 2020-03-16 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021103927A1 true WO2021103927A1 (en) 2021-06-03

Family

ID=76130183

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/125082 WO2021103927A1 (en) 2019-11-29 2020-10-30 Air conditioner, and method and device for operating same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2021103927A1 (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180080676A1 (en) * 2016-09-22 2018-03-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Air conditioner
CN109945311A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and its control method
CN110186117A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 The control method of floor air conditioner indoor machine, air conditioner and air conditioner
CN110848807A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN110848804A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN110848812A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN111351187A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111351189A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111351188A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111351186A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180080676A1 (en) * 2016-09-22 2018-03-22 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Air conditioner
CN109945311A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner indoor unit and its control method
CN110186117A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 The control method of floor air conditioner indoor machine, air conditioner and air conditioner
CN110848807A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN110848804A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN110848812A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-28 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
CN111351187A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111351189A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111351188A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111351186A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102168705B1 (en) Method for controlling a ceiling type air conditioner
CN107255307B (en) Air conditioner
EP2581675B1 (en) Ventilation and air-conditioning apparatus and method for controlling same
CN108518803A (en) Control method, air conditioner and the computer readable storage medium of air conditioner
CN107255337B (en) Air supply method of air conditioner
WO2019024825A1 (en) Wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit and control method thereof
WO2020107841A1 (en) Air conditioner control method and control apparatus, and air conditioner, electronic device and storage medium
CN104913443A (en) Air conditioner and air velocity control method for same
CN105135519A (en) Air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner indoor air output control method
CN104930644A (en) Air conditioner and air speed control method thereof
CN110848807B (en) Air conditioner and control method and device thereof
WO2021168983A1 (en) Air conditioner, control method for air conditioner, and computer-readable storage medium
CN111780241A (en) Air conditioner with double air outlets
CN211177354U (en) Air deflector and air conditioner with same
CN111351186A (en) Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
CN111351189A (en) Operation method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium
WO2024146526A1 (en) Control method for air conditioner
WO2021103927A1 (en) Air conditioner, and method and device for operating same
WO2024045901A1 (en) Control method for wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, and wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN219177824U (en) Air conditioner hanging machine
CN112303857A (en) Anti-blow-through control method, control system, remote controller or mobile phone APP and air conditioner
WO2021103957A1 (en) Control method and apparatus for air conditioner, air conditioner and computer-readable storage medium
WO2020181831A1 (en) Control method for air conditioner
CN108731219B (en) Air conditioner control method, indoor unit and air conditioner
CN111780245B (en) Air conditioner with double air outlets

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20894396

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 08/11/2022)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20894396

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1