WO2021103914A1 - 在线灭菌管式离心机以及优化系统和使用步骤 - Google Patents
在线灭菌管式离心机以及优化系统和使用步骤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021103914A1 WO2021103914A1 PCT/CN2020/124785 CN2020124785W WO2021103914A1 WO 2021103914 A1 WO2021103914 A1 WO 2021103914A1 CN 2020124785 W CN2020124785 W CN 2020124785W WO 2021103914 A1 WO2021103914 A1 WO 2021103914A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- drum
- rotating drum
- tube centrifuge
- online sterilization
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/08—Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing ; Couplings; Brakes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
Definitions
- the invention relates to a centrifuge, in particular to a tubular centrifuge.
- centrifuge methods there are centrifuge drum methods, filter separation methods using filters, and electrical separation methods using electrical charges of pharmaceutical materials.
- the medical use of the separated and cleaned pharmaceutical materials is for the transplantation of hematopoietic dry pharmaceutical materials, adoptive pharmaceutical material immunotherapy, gene therapy and other treatments using pharmaceutical materials, the aseptic separation and cleaning of pharmaceutical materials gradually become a very important subject.
- the present invention provides a structure of a tubular centrifuge, the purpose of which is to achieve a completely sealed online cleaning/sterilization. Specifically, after the material is removed from the rotating drum, the rotating drum is reinstalled in the centrifuge to achieve the The cleaning and sterilization is performed in a completely sealed environment, and the sealed state is maintained until the centrifuge is used next time, so as to ensure that the inside of the centrifuge (especially the drum) does not touch the outside at all, forming a complete aseptic state.
- the present invention provides an online sterilization tube centrifuge that can automatically and semi-automatically perform high-temperature cleaning and sterilization in a completely sealed state.
- the first embodiment of the online sterilization tube centrifuge includes: a rotating drum that separates substances and liquids by rotating centrifugal force; a main shaft connected and fixed to the rotating drum through a rotating drum connector; and A bearing unit for supporting the rotation of the main shaft; a tubular centrifuge, characterized in that a sleeve with a groove formed on the upper surface is provided above the bearing unit; the main shaft penetrates the sleeve and is A through hole is formed on the upper end side; the through hole formed on the upper end side of the spindle is inserted with a plug that can be inserted into the groove on the upper surface of the sleeve.
- the pin on the main shaft is inserted into the groove on the upper surface of the sleeve, so that when the main shaft rotates, the groove and the drum are driven to rotate. So as to realize the separation of material and liquid in normal operation.
- the drum is lifted up a certain distance and rotated a certain distance (within 90°), so that the pin on the main shaft is misaligned with the groove on the upper surface of the shaft sleeve, thereby The plug pin is locked on the upper surface of the shaft sleeve, and at this time, the rotating drum connecting piece abuts against the bearing unit to form a sealed space.
- the second embodiment of the online sterilization tube centrifuge includes: a rotating drum that separates substances and liquids by rotating centrifugal force; a main shaft connected and fixed to the rotating drum through a rotating drum connector; and A bearing unit for supporting the rotation of the main shaft; a tubular centrifuge, characterized in that a drum tray mechanism is provided below the rotating drum; the rotating drum tray mechanism includes: an upper surface formed with the A rotating drum tray with a meshing shape on the lower surface of the rotating drum; and a bracket formed under the rotating drum tray; the rotating drum tray mechanism can be moved up and down by a moving device.
- the rotating drum tray when the centrifuge is separating the material and liquid, the rotating drum tray is moved downward by a certain distance by the moving device, so that when the main shaft rotates, the rotating drum is driven to rotate without rubbing against the rotating drum tray. , So as to achieve normal operation to achieve material-liquid separation.
- the rotating drum tray is moved upward for a certain distance by the moving device, so that the rotating drum connecting piece abuts against the bearing unit to form a sealed space.
- the moving device is a cylinder-connected hydraulic mechanism or a pneumatic mechanism, or the moving device is an eccentric wheel arranged on a bracket. .
- the rotating drum since the weight of the rotating drum is relatively large, the rotating drum can be moved upward by mechanical means or the principle of leverage.
- a sealing ring is provided above the rotating drum connection member.
- the sealing effect can be further improved.
- the present invention also provides an operation step of the online sterilization tube centrifuge in the first embodiment, which is characterized in that it comprises the following step: stagger the pin on the main shaft to the groove on the upper surface of the shaft sleeve, The pin is locked on the upper surface of the main shaft.
- the present invention also provides an operation step of the online sterilization tube centrifuge in the second embodiment, which is characterized in that it comprises the following step: the drum tray mechanism is used to lift the drum upward for a certain distance.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the online sterilization tube centrifuge of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a front view of the cross sleeve of the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a top view of the operating state of the cross sleeve of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a top view of the sealing operating state of the cross sleeve of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1 in the operating state of the online sterilization tube centrifuge of the present invention
- Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1 in the sealed state of the online sterilization tube centrifuge of the present invention
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of the online sterilization tube centrifuge of the present invention when the drum tray mechanism is installed;
- Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 1 of the online sterilization tube centrifuge of the present invention.
- the on-line sterilization tube centrifuge of the present invention includes: a rotating drum 1, a main shaft 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating drum 1 through a rotating drum connector 4, and a bearing unit 2 for supporting the rotation of the main shaft 3 , And a lower damping under the rotating drum 1 for supporting the rotating drum 1, a feeding pipe penetrating the lower damping and extending to a certain distance from the opening of the lower end of the rotating drum 1, etc.
- the sealed state cannot be achieved, so that the rotating drum 1 cannot be sterilized, or the sealed storage sterilized state cannot be achieved after sterilization.
- the present invention provides the following two static sealing methods, so that the drum 1 can be directly cleaned and sterilized by external operations in the state of being installed in the casing, and after the sterilization is completed, the sterilization state can be maintained until the next time. Material separation operation.
- the main improved part is the part shown in area A in FIG. 1.
- the cross sleeve 5 is formed into a substantially cylindrical shape, and an opening through which the spindle 3 penetrates is formed at the center position.
- a cross-shaped groove is formed on the upper surface of the cross shaft sleeve 5.
- a pin through hole 31 is formed at the upper end of the main shaft 3, and a character pin 32 is penetrated through the opening.
- a slotted pin 32 penetrating through the upper end of the main shaft 3 can engage with a groove on the upper surface of the cross sleeve 4.
- the main shaft 3 is connected and fixed to the rotating drum 1 through the rotating drum connecting piece 4.
- the inline pin 32 on the main shaft 3 is inserted into the groove on the cross shaft sleeve 5 to form a state as shown in FIG. 3.
- the drum connecting sleeve 4 and the bearing unit 2, as shown in Fig. 5 are not in contact with each other to affect the rotation of the drum 1. Therefore, when the main shaft 1 receives the power of the motor and rotates, the cross sleeve 5 is driven to rotate together by the engagement of the flat pin 32, and the lower end of the rotary drum 1 is driven to rotate together through the drum connector 4 to separate the material and the liquid.
- the main shaft 3 is lifted for a certain distance, and the main shaft 3 is manually/electrically rotated for a certain distance, so that the slotted pin 32 on the main shaft 3 is staggered with the groove on the cross sleeve 5 At this time, when the main shaft 3 is released, the inline pin 32 is not inserted into the groove of the cross shaft sleeve, and thus is locked on the upper surface of the cross shaft sleeve 5.
- the sealing structure of the lower machine head in this embodiment adopts the cross shaft sleeve 5, and the cross-shaped grooves are formed on the upper surface of the cross-shaped groove.
- the present invention is not limited to this. Only a groove is formed on the upper surface of 5".
- the sealing structure of the lower machine head in this embodiment adopts the cross shaft sleeve 5, and the cross-shaped grooves are formed on the upper surface of the cross-shaped groove.
- the present invention is not limited to this. Only a groove is formed on the upper surface of 5".
- a first sealing ring 6 may be provided on the lower surface of the bearing unit 2 where it contacts the drum connecting sleeve 4, thereby further improving the sealing effect.
- a second sealing ring 7 and a third sealing ring 8 may be further provided, so as to further improve the sealing effect.
- the main improved part is the part shown in area B in FIG. 1.
- the drum tray mechanism 7 below the drum 1 the static sealing state of the tube centrifuge is realized.
- the drum tray mechanism 7 includes: a drum tray 71 and three brackets 72 formed below the drum tray 71.
- the rotating drum tray 71 is formed into a substantially disc shape with a center depression penetrating through, and the depression surface can be kneaded with the bottom of the rotating drum 1.
- an opening is formed in the drum tray 71 near the door opening direction of the casing, so as to facilitate the insertion of the drum 1.
- the bracket 72 is formed in the shape of a stick (rod), which is used to support the rotating drum tray 71, which penetrates through the plate at the lower end of the casing, and is provided with eccentric wheels on the left and right brackets 72 to realize the lifting of the bracket 72.
- the drum tray 71 is raised and lowered in the vertical direction through the eccentric on the bracket 72.
- a hydraulic or pneumatic mechanism connected with cylinders, and by applying or releasing pressure into the hydraulic or pneumatic mechanism, the up-and-down direction of the drum tray 71 can be raised and lowered.
- a sealing ring 6 can be provided on the lower surface of the bearing unit 2 where it contacts the drum connection sleeve 4 to further improve the sealing effect.
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 一种在线灭菌管式离心机,其是包括:通过旋转离心力进行物液分离的转鼓;通过转鼓连接件与所述转鼓连接固定的主轴;以及具有用于支承所述主轴旋转的轴承单元;的管式离心机,其特征在于,所述轴承单元的上方还设置有上表面形成有凹槽的轴套;所述主轴贯穿该轴套,并在上端侧形成有贯通孔;所述主轴上端侧形成的贯通孔插入有可嵌入所述轴套上表面的凹槽内的插销。
- 一种在线灭菌管式离心机,其是包括:通过旋转离心力进行物液分离的转鼓;通过转鼓连接件与所述转鼓连接固定的主轴;以及具有用于支承所述主轴旋转的轴承单元;的管式离心机,其特征在于,所述转鼓的下方设置有转鼓托盘机构;所述转鼓托盘机构,包括:上表面形成为与所述转鼓下表面啮合形状的转鼓托盘;以及形成于所述转鼓托盘下方的支架;所述转鼓托盘机构通过移动装置可在上下方向进行移动。
- 根据权利要求2所述的在线灭菌管式离心机,其特征在于,所述移动装置为连缸的油压机构或气压机构。
- 根据权利要求2所述的在线灭菌管式离心机,其特征在于,所述移动装置为设置在支架上的偏心轮。
- 根据权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的在线灭菌管式离心机,其特征在于,所述转鼓连接件上方设置有密封圈。
- 一种在线灭菌管式离心机的运行步骤,其特征在于:根据权利要求1所述的在线灭菌管式离心机,执行下述步骤:将所述主轴上的插销错开所述轴套上表面的凹槽,使插销卡止在所述主轴上表面。
- 一种在线灭菌管式离心机的运行步骤,其特征在于:根据权利要求3所述的在线灭菌管式离心机,执行下述步骤:通过所述转鼓托盘机构将所述转鼓向上托起一定距离,并将所述主轴上的插销错开所述轴套 上表面的凹槽,从而使所述插销卡止于所述主轴上表面。
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CN201911181874.0A CN110756339A (zh) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | 在线灭菌管式离心机以及优化系统和使用步骤 |
CN201911181874.0 | 2019-11-27 |
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CN110756339A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-07 | 上海知正离心机有限公司 | 在线灭菌管式离心机以及优化系统和使用步骤 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2015104700A (ja) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-08 | 日立工機株式会社 | 遠心機及びその制御方法 |
CN206121937U (zh) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-04-26 | 中逸安科生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种具有自动清洗消毒功能的管式分离机 |
CN109985733A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-09 | 辽宁贝克瑞生物科技有限公司 | 一种管式离心机 |
CN209577047U (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-11-05 | 上海洁维生物工程有限公司 | 一种管式离心机 |
CN110756339A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-07 | 上海知正离心机有限公司 | 在线灭菌管式离心机以及优化系统和使用步骤 |
CN211303440U (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-08-21 | 上海知正离心机有限公司 | 在线灭菌管式离心机 |
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2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201911181874.0A patent/CN110756339A/zh active Pending
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- 2020-10-29 WO PCT/CN2020/124785 patent/WO2021103914A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015104700A (ja) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-08 | 日立工機株式会社 | 遠心機及びその制御方法 |
CN206121937U (zh) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-04-26 | 中逸安科生物技术股份有限公司 | 一种具有自动清洗消毒功能的管式分离机 |
CN209577047U (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-11-05 | 上海洁维生物工程有限公司 | 一种管式离心机 |
CN109985733A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-09 | 辽宁贝克瑞生物科技有限公司 | 一种管式离心机 |
CN110756339A (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-02-07 | 上海知正离心机有限公司 | 在线灭菌管式离心机以及优化系统和使用步骤 |
CN211303440U (zh) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-08-21 | 上海知正离心机有限公司 | 在线灭菌管式离心机 |
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