WO2021096059A1 - Plate-type cold insulation container capable of temperature adjustment and reduction in condensation - Google Patents
Plate-type cold insulation container capable of temperature adjustment and reduction in condensation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021096059A1 WO2021096059A1 PCT/KR2020/013184 KR2020013184W WO2021096059A1 WO 2021096059 A1 WO2021096059 A1 WO 2021096059A1 KR 2020013184 W KR2020013184 W KR 2020013184W WO 2021096059 A1 WO2021096059 A1 WO 2021096059A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- storage box
- plate
- cold air
- sample tube
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
- F25D3/14—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L7/00—Heating or cooling apparatus; Heat insulating devices
- B01L7/04—Heat insulating devices, e.g. jackets for flasks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/02—Adapting objects or devices to another
- B01L2200/028—Modular arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2200/00—Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
- B01L2200/16—Reagents, handling or storing thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/18—Means for temperature control
- B01L2300/1894—Cooling means; Cryo cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2303/00—Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D2303/08—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
- F25D2303/083—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled
- F25D2303/0832—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled the liquid is disposed in an accumulator pack locked in a closable wall forming part of the container
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing the occurrence of condensation and controlling the temperature.
- the low temperature of the refrigerant from the refrigerant storage box is conducted to the sample tube mounting plate, thereby preventing the denaturation of samples or reagents used in a laboratory or laboratory.
- It relates to a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing the occurrence of condensation and controlling the temperature so that the middle work can be stably performed.
- a method of inserting a tube containing a sample or reagent into ice made with an ice maker, or a method of freezing an aluminum sample tube plate or a sample tube plate filled with refrigerant in a freezer is used.
- the method for maintaining a low-temperature environment is a commonly used method when using ice, but the ice contained in a styrofoam container melts over a certain period of time to generate water. There is a disadvantage that the ice needs to be replaced frequently as it is not fixed and can be submerged in water or melted water can get into the tube and cause contamination.
- the refrigerant filling plate for the sample tube device which is another type of plate
- it is made to maintain a low temperature for a long time because the refrigerant is filled inside, but like the aluminum sample tube plate, water is not dried due to condensation due to temperature difference.
- the tube is not well inserted or the entire plate is bent due to deformation of the shape due to the expansion pressure generated when the refrigerant is frozen.
- a cold storage container equipped with a low-temperature storage function of Registration Utility Model Publication No. 20-235997 (2001.6.15) was proposed, and the proposed cold storage container forms a dry ice filling space on the cover of the cold storage container, thereby flowing downward.
- the inside of the cold storage container can be kept at a low temperature by the cold air of dry ice, so that the storage material can be refrigerated or frozen to keep it fresh, but there was a difficulty in applying it to insert a tube containing a sample or reagent in a laboratory or in a laboratory.
- a cold storage container of Registration Patent Publication No. 10-1981688 (2019.5.17) was proposed, and the proposed cooling container increases the storage space by making the thickness of the insulation material inserted into the outer case thin, and stacks a plurality of cold storage containers.
- the convenience of storage and transportation is improved, and there is a problem in that it is difficult to apply a tube containing a sample or reagent in a laboratory or laboratory, and temperature control is difficult.
- Patent Document 1 Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-235997 (2001.6.15)
- the present invention prevents condensation from occurring in the process of conduction of the low temperature of the refrigerant from the refrigerant storage box to the sample tube mounting plate, thereby preventing denaturation of a sample or reagent used in a laboratory or laboratory, and at the same time, the low temperature of the refrigerant is reduced.
- the temperature can be easily controlled so that accurate measurement work can be made, while operating costs can be reduced.
- the present invention includes an outer case 100 with an open top; A cooling sheet 200 provided inside the outer case 100, having a space 210 therein, and preventing temperature from being transferred to the outside; A refrigerant storage box 300 inserted into the cooling sheet 200; A sample tube mounting plate 400 inserted into the upper portion of the refrigerant storage box 300 inserted into the cooling sheet 200; An outer case lid 500 provided to be covered with an upper portion of the outer case 100 including the refrigerant storage box 300 and the sample tube mounting plate 400; And a cold air storage cover 700 coupled to an upper portion of the outer case lid 500 by a fixing member 600.
- the refrigerant storage box 300 includes a refrigerant storage box body 310 that contains a refrigerant made of a solid material in the form of a gel mixed with a superabsorbent resin therein provided so as to have an open shape only in the upper part; And a refrigerant storage box cover 320 that is covered on the open upper part of the refrigerant storage box body 310 and coupled to a piece (P).
- the refrigerant storage box body 300 is characterized in that it is provided with plastic or stainless steel.
- the refrigerant storage box cover 320 is characterized in that it is provided with aluminum each having a piece locking hole 321 inside the corner provided to have a flat plate shape.
- the refrigerant storage box cover 320 is provided with a heat exchange expansion unit 322 outside or inside, respectively, and the heat exchange expansion unit 322 is provided so that the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are integrally repeatedly arranged. It is characterized.
- the refrigerant storage box cover 320 is provided with a heat exchange expansion unit 322 outside or inside, respectively, and the heat exchange expansion unit 322 is characterized in that the convex pieces 322b' are repeatedly provided at a predetermined interval. do.
- the refrigerant storage box cover 320 has a plurality of piece engaging holes 323 formed therein so that the piece P penetrates from the top to the bottom, and the cold air control rod 330 is provided in the piece P exposed to the bottom.
- the upper end of the is coupled, the cold air control rod 330 is provided with aluminum, and is provided to have different lengths, respectively, it is characterized in that it is provided so as to control the discharge rate of the cold air and the duration of the cold air.
- sample tube mounting plate 400 is characterized in that it is provided with a mounting plate body 410 provided repeatedly in the width and length direction of the sample tube insertion groove 420 through which the sample tube can be inserted.
- the sample tube mounting plate 400 includes the refrigerant storage box 300 under the mounting plate body 410 in which a sample tube insertion groove 420 through which a sample tube can be inserted is repeatedly provided in a width and length direction. It is characterized in that a heat exchange control unit 430 capable of adjusting the cool air discharge rate and the cool air duration time through the contact portion is provided.
- the heat exchange control part 430 includes a heat exchange groove part 430a formed to have a predetermined depth and width; And a heat exchange convex part 430b formed so that the heat exchange groove part 430a has a predetermined interval and is repeatedly provided in the width direction, according to the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange convex part 430b according to the width of the heat exchange groove part 430a. It is characterized in that the rate of release of cold air and the duration of the cold air are controlled.
- the sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided to have a height h lower than the height H of the outer case 100 when the lower portion is placed on the upper portion of the refrigerant storage box 300.
- the cool air circulation space portion 440 is formed, so that the cool air circulation is smoothly performed.
- sample tube mounting plate 400 is characterized in that a Zion sticker 450 that changes color according to temperature is attached to an upper portion from which cold air is discharged.
- the outer case lid 500 is characterized in that the sample tube insertion hole 510 having the same center and diameter as the sample tube insertion groove 420 formed in the sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided.
- the cold air storage cover 700 is provided with the same area as the outer case cover 500, and a screw through hole 710 is formed on one side to protrude from the lower portion of the fixing member 600.
- a screw through hole 710 is formed on one side to protrude from the lower portion of the fixing member 600.
- the contact area is reduced in the process of conduction of the low temperature of the refrigerant from the refrigerant storage box to the sample tube mounting plate by the heat exchange expansion part of the refrigerant storage box cover and the heat exchange control part of the sample tube mounting plate, thereby controlling the temperature of the cold air. You can get the effect that can be done.
- the amount of cold air discharged to the refrigerant storage box cover is controlled, while the release rate and duration of the cold air can be adjusted. You can get the effect that can be done.
- the cool air circulation space is formed by having a height lower than the height of the outer case of the sample tube mounting plate, it is possible to obtain an effect of preventing condensation due to smooth circulation of cool air.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which one row, which is a part of a sample tube mounting plate, is opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a separate plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a perspective view showing the inside and outside of a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which six rows, which are part of a sample tube mounting plate, are opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the results of measuring the duration of cold air in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7A and 7B are perspective views illustrating various embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 8A and 8B are perspective views showing various other embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B are perspective views showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature, and includes an outer case 100, a cool sheet 200, a refrigerant storage box 300, a sample tube mounting plate 400, and an outer case lid. 500) and a cold air storage cover 700 coupled to the fixing member 600 may be included.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which one row, which is a part of a sample tube mounting plate, is opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a separate plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control according to the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the inside and outside of the plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control according to the present invention. It is a perspective view cut away
- FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- the outer case 100 is provided to have an open upper portion and has a space 210 therein, and a cooling sheet 200 that prevents temperature from being transferred to the outside is inserted, so that the cooling sheet 200 While preventing direct exposure to the outside, it is provided to prevent deformation or damage due to external contact or impact during storage, transportation, and use.
- the cooling sheet 200 is inserted into the outer case 100 and at the same time prevents the refrigerant storage box 300 and the sample tube mounting plate 400 from being exposed to the outside. It is provided to increase the cooling effect by preventing it from occurring. It is preferable that the cooling sheet 200 be provided with styrofoam or urethane foam.
- the refrigerant storage box 300 is inserted in the center of the cooling sheet 200 to continuously and evenly conduct cold air to the sample tube mounting plate 400 to maintain a low temperature of the sample during operation.
- the refrigerant storage box body 310 and The refrigerant storage box cover 320 is provided to be included.
- the refrigerant storage box body 310 is provided to contain a refrigerant made of a gel-like solid material mixed with a superabsorbent resin in an interior provided so that only the upper part has an open shape, and the refrigerant storage box cover 320 Is covered in the open upper portion of the refrigerant storage box body 310 and is combined into a piece (P).
- the refrigerant that is, the refrigerant material is formed in a gel form of a mixture of pure water and a super absorbent polymer material, and is used by freezing the refrigerant in the refrigerant storage box body 310 in the freezer, and is required when the refrigerant material is thawed after a certain period of use. It is preferable to exchange and re-freeze with other refrigerant containers to enable repeated use, and the refrigerant material is preferably such that 1% of a superabsorbent polymer and 99% of water are mixed.
- the refrigerant storage box body 310 it is preferable to fill only 95% of the volume of the refrigerant filled in the refrigerant storage box body 310, which is caused by damage to the refrigerant storage box 300 due to the expansion pressure of the refrigerant material in the process of freezing the refrigerant. This is to prevent leakage of the refrigerant due to the refrigerant, and to prevent the possibility that the cooling air transfer efficiency decreases when the refrigerant does not come into close contact with the refrigerant storage box cover 320.
- the refrigerant storage box body 300 is formed of plastic or stainless steel and is provided so that a certain amount of refrigerant can be stored as the inside of the refrigerant storage box body 300 is made of plastic or stainless steel, and cold air is conducted through the upper refrigerant storage box cover 320. It is equipped to be able to be.
- the refrigerant storage box cover 320 is made of aluminum and is provided to facilitate the conduction of cold air, and a piece locking hole 321 is provided on the inner side of the corner to the refrigerant storage box body 300 as a piece (P). As it is easily combined, it is provided to prevent part of the refrigerant stored inside from leaking to the outside.
- the sample tube mounting plate 400 is mounted on the top of the coolant sheet 200 into which the refrigerant storage box 300 is inserted, and the sample tube insertion groove 420 through which the sample tube can be inserted on the top of the mounting plate body 410. ) Is repeatedly provided in the width and length direction.
- the sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided to have a height h lower than the height H of the outer case 100, so that when the outer case lid 500 is closed, the cold air circulation space part 440 is It is formed so that the circulation of cold air is smooth and condensation can be prevented. This is for preventing instantaneous condensation occurring between the coldly cooled sample tube mounting plate 400 and a high indoor temperature, and it is preferable to maintain a height difference (H-h).
- the outer case lid 500 is provided to be covered with the upper portion of the outer case 100 including the refrigerant storage box 300 and the sample tube mounting plate 400 to prevent the outflow of cold air while being less affected by external temperature.
- the sample tube insertion hole 510 having the same center and diameter as the sample tube insertion groove 420 formed in the sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided.
- the cold air preservation cover 700 can be combined with a fixing member 600 on the upper part of the outer case cover 500 provided to have a flat plate shape using silicon, thereby extending the low temperature maintenance time and reducing condensation.
- the male screw portion 610 provided to protrude from the lower portion of the fixing member 600 is provided with the same area as the outer case lid 500, and a screw through hole 710 is formed on one side of the screw through hole Experimental situation as the fastener 620 having the female thread 621 is coupled to the male thread 610 exposed to the lower portion of the screw through hole 710 so that the 710 is penetrated from the top to the bottom to be exposed. It is provided to serve as a detachable handle so that the cold air blocking position can be freely changed because the part that is not used may be different depending on the situation.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which six rows of a sample tube mounting plate are opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- the cold air preservation cover 700 is to prevent loss of cold air escaping to the top of the sample tube mounting plate 400 as much as possible, leaving only the sample tube insertion groove 420 of the sample tube mounting plate 400 that is actually used. By selectively blocking the unused part, it is possible to effectively use it by blocking loss of cold air as much as possible.
- FIG. 6 is a graph showing the results of measuring the duration of cold air in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- condition A maintains three times more cold air than condition B. I can.
- condition A has the effect of maintaining cold air more than 4 times that of condition B, the cold air storage cover 700 ), it can be seen that not only suppressing the temperature increase of the refrigerant storage box 300, but also increasing the duration of the cold air by three times or more, maximizing the cooling air storage efficiency.
- FIG. 7A and 7B are perspective views illustrating various embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- the refrigerant storage box cover 320 coupled to the refrigerant storage box body 300 of the present invention is to use a simple flat shape, in addition to this shape, as shown in FIG. 7A, external concave portions 322a and convex portions 322b
- the heat exchange expansion unit 322 in which are repeatedly arranged may be provided.
- the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are integrally provided in the refrigerant storage box cover 320, or on the right side of Fig. 6A. As shown, the convex piece 322b' may be repeatedly attached.
- a heat exchange expansion portion 322 in which the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are repeatedly arranged may be provided. This is to enable efficient transmission of cold air, and as shown on the left side of FIG. 7A, the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are integrally provided in the refrigerant storage box cover 320, or on the right side of FIG. 7B. As shown, the convex piece 322b' may be repeatedly attached.
- the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b or the convex piece 322b' are provided inside the refrigerant storage box cover 320, it is preferable to have a short length inside a predetermined interval from the edge.
- FIGS. 8A and 8B are perspective views showing various other embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- the refrigerant storage box cover 320 coupled to the refrigerant storage box body 300 of the present invention is to use a simple flat shape, in addition to this shape, as shown in Figs. 8A and 8B, a plurality of piece engaging holes 321 It is preferable that the upper end of the cold air control rod 330 is coupled to the piece P that is formed so that the piece P penetrates from the top to the bottom and is exposed to the bottom.
- the cold air control rod 330 is made of aluminum and is provided to have different lengths, so that the discharge rate of the cold air and the duration of the cold air can be adjusted.
- the temperature can be adjusted according to the number, thickness, and insertion depth of the cold air control rods 330 fastened to the refrigerant storage box cover 320.
- FIGS. 9A and 9B are perspective views showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- the sample tube mounting plate 400 which is abutted on the refrigerant storage box cover 320 of the refrigerant storage box body 310, is in full surface contact, but in addition to this form, as shown in FIG. 9A, the sample tube
- the cold air discharge rate and the duration of the cold air are controlled through a portion in contact with the refrigerant storage box 300 under the mounting plate body 410 in which the sample tube insertion groove 420 to be inserted is repeatedly provided in the width and length direction.
- a heat exchange control unit 430 that can be adjusted may be provided.
- the heat exchange control unit 430 is preferably provided with a heat exchange convex portion 430b formed by having a heat exchange groove portion 430a formed to have a predetermined depth and width having a predetermined interval and repeating in the width direction. According to the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange convex portion 430b according to the width of the groove portion 430a, the cooling air discharge rate and the cooling air duration time may be adjusted. This is to prevent the cold air from being rapidly dissipated and to be transmitted evenly for a long time. In this case, the depth of the heat exchange groove portion 430a is preferably made to have a certain depth.
- the heat exchange control unit 430 is to be integrally formed, as shown in Fig. 8A, or, as shown in Fig. 8B, a separate convex piece 322b' is attached in a padded form. It can be made to have a repetitive shape.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
- the sheet tube mounting plate is made to have a simple shape, but in addition to this form, as shown in FIG. 9, the sample tube mounting plate 400 is a Zion sticker whose color changes according to temperature on the upper portion of which cold air is discharged. 450 can be attached.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a plate-type cold insulation container capable of temperature adjustment and a reduction in condensation, and particularly relates to a plate-type cold insulation container with which work can take place whilst a specimen or a reagent being used in an inspection room or a laboratory is prevented from degenerating by the transmission of the low temperature of a refrigerant from a refrigerant storage box to a specimen tube installation plate.
Description
본 발명은 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 관한 것으로서 특히, 냉매 보관함으로부터 냉매의 낮은 온도가 시료튜브장착플레이트로 전도되도록 하여 검사실이나 실험실에서 사용되는 시료나 시약의 변성을 방지하는 가운데 작업이 안정되게 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing the occurrence of condensation and controlling the temperature. In particular, the low temperature of the refrigerant from the refrigerant storage box is conducted to the sample tube mounting plate, thereby preventing the denaturation of samples or reagents used in a laboratory or laboratory. It relates to a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing the occurrence of condensation and controlling the temperature so that the middle work can be stably performed.
일반적으로 검사실이나 실험실에서는 일정 튜브에 들어있는 시료나 시약의 변성을 막기 위한 방안으로 저온 상태의 환경속에서 작업을 진행해야 되는 경우가 많다.In general, in a laboratory or laboratory, it is often necessary to perform work in a low-temperature environment as a measure to prevent denaturation of samples or reagents contained in a certain tube.
저온 상태의 환경을 유지하기 위해서는 제빙기로 만든 얼음에 시료나 시약이 들어 있는 튜브를 꽂아 사용하는 방법이나, 알루미늄 시료튜브플레이트 혹은 냉매가 충진 된 시료튜브플레이트를 냉동실에서 얼려서 사용하는 방법을 사용하게 된다.In order to maintain a low temperature environment, a method of inserting a tube containing a sample or reagent into ice made with an ice maker, or a method of freezing an aluminum sample tube plate or a sample tube plate filled with refrigerant in a freezer is used. .
저온 상태의 환경을 유지하기 위한 방법은 얼음을 이용하는 경우, 보편적으로 사용되는 방법이기는 하나, 스티로폼 재질의 용기에 담겨진 얼음은 일정시간이 지나는 과정에서 녹으면서 물이 발생되고, 발생된 물에 튜브가 고정되어 있지 않고 물속에 잠기거나 녹은 물이 튜브내로 묻어 들어가 오염을 유발시킬 수 있음에 따라 수시로 얼음을 교체해 주어야 하는 단점이 있었다.The method for maintaining a low-temperature environment is a commonly used method when using ice, but the ice contained in a styrofoam container melts over a certain period of time to generate water. There is a disadvantage that the ice needs to be replaced frequently as it is not fixed and can be submerged in water or melted water can get into the tube and cause contamination.
이러한 단점들을 보완하기 위해 얼려서 사용하는 다양한 형태의 플레이트들을 사용하기도 하는데 알루미늄 시료튜브플레이트를 이용하는 경우, 냉동실에서 차갑게 얼린 후 꺼내 사용하다 보면 플레이트의 온도와 실내 온도와의 차이에 의해 플레이트 표면에 결로현상으로 인한 물기에 의하여 주변이 오염되기도 하고, 플레이트 온도가 금방 상승하여 냉기 유지 시간이 짧아져 (10℃기준 10분 이하) 장시간 저온으로 작업하기에 어려움이 있었다.To compensate for these shortcomings, various types of plates that are frozen and used are sometimes used.If an aluminum sample tube plate is used, condensation occurs on the plate surface due to the difference between the plate temperature and the room temperature when used after freezing cold in the freezer. The surroundings were contaminated by moisture due to the water, and the plate temperature rose quickly and the cold air retention time was shortened (10 minutes or less based on 10℃), making it difficult to work at low temperatures for a long time.
또 다른 형태의 플레이트인 시료튜브 장치용 냉매 충진 플레이트의 경우, 냉매가 내부에 충진되어 있어 저온 상태를 오래 유지하게끔 만들어진 것이기는 하나, 알루미늄 시료튜브플레이트와 마찬가지로 온도 차이에 의한 결로현상으로 인하여 물기가 발생되는 것은 물론이고, 냉매가 결빙되면서 발생되는 팽창압으로 인한 형태의 변형에 의하여 튜브가 잘 꽂히지 않거나, 플레이트 전체가 휘어지는 등 변형이 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.In the case of the refrigerant filling plate for the sample tube device, which is another type of plate, it is made to maintain a low temperature for a long time because the refrigerant is filled inside, but like the aluminum sample tube plate, water is not dried due to condensation due to temperature difference. Of course, there is a problem in that the tube is not well inserted or the entire plate is bent due to deformation of the shape due to the expansion pressure generated when the refrigerant is frozen.
한편, 등록실용신안공보 제20-235997호(2001.6.15)의 저온 보관기능이 구비된 보냉용기가 제안되었고, 제안된 보냉용기는 보냉용기 덮개에 드라이 아이스 충전공간부를 형성함으로써, 하측으로 유동되는 드라이 아이스의 냉기에 의하여 보냉용기 내부가 저온 상태로 유지되도록 하여 보관물의 냉장 또는 냉동시켜 신선하게 유지시킬 수 있으나, 검사실이나 실험실에서는 시료나 시약이 들어 있는 튜브를 꽂아 사용하도록 적용하는데 어려움이 있었다.On the other hand, a cold storage container equipped with a low-temperature storage function of Registration Utility Model Publication No. 20-235997 (2001.6.15) was proposed, and the proposed cold storage container forms a dry ice filling space on the cover of the cold storage container, thereby flowing downward. The inside of the cold storage container can be kept at a low temperature by the cold air of dry ice, so that the storage material can be refrigerated or frozen to keep it fresh, but there was a difficulty in applying it to insert a tube containing a sample or reagent in a laboratory or in a laboratory.
또한, 등록특허공보 제10-1981688호(2019.5.17)의 보냉용기가 제안되었고, 제안된 보냉용기는 외부 케이스에 삽입되는 단열재의 두께를 얇게 하여 저장 공간을 넓히고, 복수 개의 보냉용기를 적층할 수 있도록 함으로써, 보관 및 운반의 편의성을 향상시킬 뿐 이 역시 검사실이나 실험실에서는 시료나 시약이 들어 있는 튜브를 꽂아 사용하도록 적용하는데 어려움이 있었고, 온도 조절이 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In addition, a cold storage container of Registration Patent Publication No. 10-1981688 (2019.5.17) was proposed, and the proposed cooling container increases the storage space by making the thickness of the insulation material inserted into the outer case thin, and stacks a plurality of cold storage containers. As a result, the convenience of storage and transportation is improved, and there is a problem in that it is difficult to apply a tube containing a sample or reagent in a laboratory or laboratory, and temperature control is difficult.
(특허문헌 1) 등록실용신안공보 제20-235997호(2001.6.15)(Patent Document 1) Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-235997 (2001.6.15)
본 발명은 냉매 보관함으로부터 냉매의 낮은 온도가 시료튜브장착플레이트로 전도되는 과정에서 결로가 발생되는 것을 방지하여 검사실이나 실험실에서 사용되는 시료나 시약의 변성을 막을 수 있도록 하고, 아울러 냉매의 낮은 온도가 전도되는 과정에서 온도가 용이하게 조절될 수 있도록 하여 정확한 측정작업이 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 가운데 운영상의 비용이 절감될 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention prevents condensation from occurring in the process of conduction of the low temperature of the refrigerant from the refrigerant storage box to the sample tube mounting plate, thereby preventing denaturation of a sample or reagent used in a laboratory or laboratory, and at the same time, the low temperature of the refrigerant is reduced. In the process of conduction, the temperature can be easily controlled so that accurate measurement work can be made, while operating costs can be reduced.
본 발명은 상부가 개방된 외부 케이스(100)와; 상기 외부 케이스(100)의 내부에 구비된 것으로, 내부에 공간부(210)를 가지며, 외부로 온도가 전도되는 것을 방지하는 보냉시트(200)와; 상기 보냉시트(200)의 내부에 삽입되는 냉매 보관함(300)과; 상기 보냉시트(200)의 내부에 삽입되는 상기 냉매 보관함(300)의 상부에 삽입되는 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)와; 상기 냉매 보관함(300)과 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)을 포함하는 외부 케이스(100)의 상부로 덮여지도록 구비되는 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500); 및 상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 상부에 고정부재(600)로 결합되는 냉기보존 덮개(700)가 포함됨을 특징으로 한다.The present invention includes an outer case 100 with an open top; A cooling sheet 200 provided inside the outer case 100, having a space 210 therein, and preventing temperature from being transferred to the outside; A refrigerant storage box 300 inserted into the cooling sheet 200; A sample tube mounting plate 400 inserted into the upper portion of the refrigerant storage box 300 inserted into the cooling sheet 200; An outer case lid 500 provided to be covered with an upper portion of the outer case 100 including the refrigerant storage box 300 and the sample tube mounting plate 400; And a cold air storage cover 700 coupled to an upper portion of the outer case lid 500 by a fixing member 600.
또한, 상기 냉매 보관함(300)은 상부만이 개방된 형태를 갖도록 구비된 내부에 고흡수성수지가 혼합된 젤 형태의 고체물로 이루어진 냉매를 담아 두는 냉매 보관함 몸체(310); 및 상기 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)의 개방된 상부에 덮여져 피스(P)로 결합되는 냉매 보관함 커버(320)가 포함됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the refrigerant storage box 300 includes a refrigerant storage box body 310 that contains a refrigerant made of a solid material in the form of a gel mixed with a superabsorbent resin therein provided so as to have an open shape only in the upper part; And a refrigerant storage box cover 320 that is covered on the open upper part of the refrigerant storage box body 310 and coupled to a piece (P).
또한, 상기 냉매 보관함 몸체(300)는 플라스틱 또는 스테인레스로 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the refrigerant storage box body 300 is characterized in that it is provided with plastic or stainless steel.
또한, 상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 평판형태를 갖도록 구비된 모서리의 내측에 각각 피스걸림홀(321)을 갖는 알루미늄으로 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the refrigerant storage box cover 320 is characterized in that it is provided with aluminum each having a piece locking hole 321 inside the corner provided to have a flat plate shape.
또한, 상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 외부 또는 내부에 각각 열교환확장부(322)가 구비되되, 상기 열교환확장부(322)는 요부(322a)와 철부(322b)가 일체로 반복 배열되도록 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the refrigerant storage box cover 320 is provided with a heat exchange expansion unit 322 outside or inside, respectively, and the heat exchange expansion unit 322 is provided so that the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are integrally repeatedly arranged. It is characterized.
또한, 상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 외부 또는 내부에 각각 열교환확장부(322)가 구비되되, 상기 열교환확장부(322)는 철부편(322b')이 일정 간격을 가지며 반복되게 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the refrigerant storage box cover 320 is provided with a heat exchange expansion unit 322 outside or inside, respectively, and the heat exchange expansion unit 322 is characterized in that the convex pieces 322b' are repeatedly provided at a predetermined interval. do.
또한, 상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 다수개의 피스걸림홀(323)이 형성되어 피스(P)가 상부에서 하부로 관통되게 구비되고, 하부로 노출된 피스(P)에 냉기조절봉(330)의 상단이 결합되되, 상기 냉기조절봉(330)은 알루미늄으로 구비된 것으로, 각각 상이한 길이를 갖도록 구비됨으로써, 냉기의 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절되도록 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the refrigerant storage box cover 320 has a plurality of piece engaging holes 323 formed therein so that the piece P penetrates from the top to the bottom, and the cold air control rod 330 is provided in the piece P exposed to the bottom. The upper end of the is coupled, the cold air control rod 330 is provided with aluminum, and is provided to have different lengths, respectively, it is characterized in that it is provided so as to control the discharge rate of the cold air and the duration of the cold air.
또한, 상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는 시료튜브를 꽂을 수 있는 시료튜브삽입홈(420)이 폭과 길이 방향으로 반복되게 구비된 장착플레이트몸체(410)로 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sample tube mounting plate 400 is characterized in that it is provided with a mounting plate body 410 provided repeatedly in the width and length direction of the sample tube insertion groove 420 through which the sample tube can be inserted.
또한, 상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는 시료튜브를 꽂을 수 있는 시료튜브삽입홈(420)이 폭과 길이 방향으로 반복되게 구비된 장착플레이트몸체(410)의 하부에 상기 냉매 보관함(300)과 접촉되는 부분을 통해 냉기 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간을 조절할 수 있는 열교환조절부(430)가 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sample tube mounting plate 400 includes the refrigerant storage box 300 under the mounting plate body 410 in which a sample tube insertion groove 420 through which a sample tube can be inserted is repeatedly provided in a width and length direction. It is characterized in that a heat exchange control unit 430 capable of adjusting the cool air discharge rate and the cool air duration time through the contact portion is provided.
또한, 상기 열교환조절부(430)는 소정 깊이와 폭을 갖도록 형성된 열교환홈부(430a); 및 상기 열교환홈부(430a)가 일정 간격을 가지며, 폭방향으로 반복되도록 구비되어 형성되는 열교환철부(430b)로 구비되되, 상기 열교환홈부(430a)의 폭에 따른 열교환철부(430b)의 단면적에 따라 냉기 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the heat exchange control part 430 includes a heat exchange groove part 430a formed to have a predetermined depth and width; And a heat exchange convex part 430b formed so that the heat exchange groove part 430a has a predetermined interval and is repeatedly provided in the width direction, according to the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange convex part 430b according to the width of the heat exchange groove part 430a. It is characterized in that the rate of release of cold air and the duration of the cold air are controlled.
또한, 상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는 냉매 보관함(300)의 상부에 하부가 얹혀졌을 때, 상기 외부 케이스(100)의 높이(H) 보다 낮은 높이(h)를 갖도록 구비되어 상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)을 닫았을 때 냉기순환공간부(440)가 형성됨으로써, 냉기 순환이 원활하게 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided to have a height h lower than the height H of the outer case 100 when the lower portion is placed on the upper portion of the refrigerant storage box 300. When the 500 is closed, the cool air circulation space portion 440 is formed, so that the cool air circulation is smoothly performed.
또한, 상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는 냉기가 방출되는 상부에 온도에 따라 색깔이 변화되는 시온스티커(450)가 부착됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the sample tube mounting plate 400 is characterized in that a Zion sticker 450 that changes color according to temperature is attached to an upper portion from which cold air is discharged.
또한, 상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)은 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)에 형성된 시료튜브삽입홈(420)과 동일한 중심과 직경을 갖는 시료튜브인입출홀(510)이 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the outer case lid 500 is characterized in that the sample tube insertion hole 510 having the same center and diameter as the sample tube insertion groove 420 formed in the sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided.
그리고 상기 냉기보존 덮개(700)는 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 면적과 동일하게 구비되고, 일측에 나사관통홀(710)이 형성되어 고정부재(600)의 하부에 돌출되도록 구비된 숫나사부(610)가 나사관통홀(710)을 상부에서 하부로 관통되어 노출되도록 하고, 상기 나사관통홀(710)의 하부로 노출된 숫나사부(610)에 암나사부(621)를 갖는 체결구(620)가 결합됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cold air storage cover 700 is provided with the same area as the outer case cover 500, and a screw through hole 710 is formed on one side to protrude from the lower portion of the fixing member 600. ) Penetrates through the screw through hole 710 from the top to the bottom to be exposed, and a fastener 620 having a female screw portion 621 in the male screw portion 610 exposed to the lower portion of the screw through hole 710 It is characterized by being combined.
본 발명은 냉매 보관함 커버의 열교환확장부와 시료튜브장착플레이트의 열교환조절부에 의하여 냉매 보관함으로부터 냉매의 낮은 온도가 시료튜브장착플레이트로 전도되는 과정에서 접촉면적이 줄어들도록 함으로써, 냉기의 온도를 조절할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.In the present invention, the contact area is reduced in the process of conduction of the low temperature of the refrigerant from the refrigerant storage box to the sample tube mounting plate by the heat exchange expansion part of the refrigerant storage box cover and the heat exchange control part of the sample tube mounting plate, thereby controlling the temperature of the cold air. You can get the effect that can be done.
또한, 냉매 보관함 커버에 알루미늄으로 이루어진 길이가 상이한 다수개의 냉기조절봉의 상단이 결합되어 냉매에 삽입되도록 함으로써, 냉매 보관함 커버로 방출되는 냉기의 량이 조절되는 가운데 냉기의 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절될 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.In addition, by combining the upper ends of a plurality of cold air control rods of different lengths made of aluminum to the refrigerant storage box cover and inserting them into the refrigerant, the amount of cold air discharged to the refrigerant storage box cover is controlled, while the release rate and duration of the cold air can be adjusted. You can get the effect that can be done.
또한, 시료튜브장착플레이트의 외부 케이스의 높이 보다 낮은 높이를 갖도록 하여 냉기순환공간부가 형성됨으로써, 냉기 순환이 원활하게 이루어져 결로현상을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.In addition, since the cool air circulation space is formed by having a height lower than the height of the outer case of the sample tube mounting plate, it is possible to obtain an effect of preventing condensation due to smooth circulation of cool air.
또한, 이를 통해 검사실이나 실험실에서 사용되는 시료나 시약의 변성을 방지할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.In addition, through this, it is possible to obtain an effect of preventing denaturation of samples or reagents used in a laboratory or laboratory.
그리고 이를 통해 시료나 시약을 이용한 정확한 측정 작업이 이루어질 수 있도록 하는 가운데 운영상의 비용이 절감될 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있다.And through this, it is possible to obtain an effect that can reduce operational cost while allowing accurate measurement operation using a sample or reagent.
도1은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉기보존 덮개에 의하여 시료튜브 장착 플레이트의 일부인 1열이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a state in which one row, which is a part of a sample tube mounting plate, is opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도2는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기를 분리 도시한 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view showing a separate plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도3은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기의 내, 외부를 절개하여 도시한 사시도이다.3 is a perspective view showing the inside and outside of a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도4는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기를 도시한 종단면도이다.4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도5는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉기보존 덮개에 의하여 시료튜브 장착 플레이트의 일부인 6열이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which six rows, which are part of a sample tube mounting plate, are opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도6은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 냉기 지속 시간을 측정한 결과를 도시한 그래프이다.6 is a graph showing the results of measuring the duration of cold air in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도7a, 도7b는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉매 보관함 몸체에 결합되는 보관함 커버의 다양한 실시예를 도시한 사시도이다.7A and 7B are perspective views illustrating various embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도8a, 도8b는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉매 보관함 몸체에 결합되는 보관함 커버의 다양한 또 실시예를 도시한 사시도이다.8A and 8B are perspective views showing various other embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도9a, 도9b는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 시료튜브장착플레이트의 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도이다.9A and 9B are perspective views showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
도10은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 시료튜브장착플레이트의 또 다른 실시예를 도시한 평면도이다.10 is a plan view showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명은 다양한 변환을 가할 수 있고, 여러 가지 실시예를 가질 수 있는 바, 특정 실시예들을 도면에 예시하고 상세하게 설명하고자 한다. 그러나, 이는 본 발명을 특정한 실시 형태에 대해 한정하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 사상 및 기술 범위에 포함되는 모든 변환, 균등물 내지 대체물을 포함하는 것으로 이해 되어야 한다.Hereinafter, since the present invention can apply various transformations and can have various embodiments, specific embodiments will be illustrated in the drawings and described in detail. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific embodiment, it should be understood to include all conversions, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.
본 실시 예들은 당해 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하기 위해서 제공되는 것이다. 따라서 도면에 나타난 각 요소의 형상은 보다 분명한 설명을 강조하기 위하여 과장될 수 있으며, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다.The present embodiments are provided to explain the present invention in more detail to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. Therefore, the shape of each element shown in the drawings may be exaggerated in order to emphasize a more clear description, and in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof Is omitted.
본 발명에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시 예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다.The terms used in the present invention are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
본 발명에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.In the present invention, terms such as "comprise" or "have" are intended to designate the presence of features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, but one or more other features. It is to be understood that the presence or addition of elements or numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof does not preclude in advance.
우선 본 발명은 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 관한 것으로서, 외부 케이스(100), 보냉시트(200), 냉매 보관함(300), 시료튜브장착플레이트(400), 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500) 및 고정부재(600)로 결합되는 냉기보존 덮개(700)를 포함하여 구성될 수 있다.First of all, the present invention relates to a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature, and includes an outer case 100, a cool sheet 200, a refrigerant storage box 300, a sample tube mounting plate 400, and an outer case lid. 500) and a cold air storage cover 700 coupled to the fixing member 600 may be included.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들을 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 더욱 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1은 참조하면,Referring to Figure 1,
도1은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉기보존 덮개에 의하여 시료튜브장착플레이트의 일부인 1열이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a state in which one row, which is a part of a sample tube mounting plate, is opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
일 실시예에 따른 본 발명은,The present invention according to an embodiment,
외부 케이스(100)의 상부로 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)이 덮여지도록 구비되어 있고, 상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 상부에 고정부재(600)로 결합되는 냉기보존 덮개(700)가 덮여진 상태에서 상기 냉기보존 덮개(700)가 길이방향으로 이동되도록 하여 외부 케이스(100)의 상부 내측으로 구비되는 후술하는 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)가 일정 길이 또는 폭 만큼 덮여지도록 함으로써, 노출되는 1열의 시료튜브삽입홈(420)에 검사실이나 실험실에서는 사용되는 튜브를 꽂을 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.In a state where the outer case lid 500 is covered with the upper part of the outer case 100, and the cold air preservation cover 700 coupled to the fixing member 600 on the upper part of the outer case lid 500 is covered One row of exposed sample tubes by allowing the cold air storage cover 700 to move in the longitudinal direction so that the later-described sample tube mounting plate 400 provided in the upper and inner side of the outer case 100 is covered by a predetermined length or width. The insertion groove 420 is provided so that a tube used in a laboratory or a laboratory can be inserted.
도2 내지 도4를 참조하면,2 to 4,
도2는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기를 분리 도시한 사시도이고, 도3은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기의 내, 외부를 절개하여 도시한 사시도이고, 도4는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기를 도시한 종단면도이다. 2 is a perspective view showing a separate plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the inside and outside of the plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control according to the present invention. It is a perspective view cut away, and FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
이러한 플레이트형 보냉용기는 초기 구매 비용을 줄이는 가운데 별도의 전기적 소모 없이 일반적으로 사용하는 냉장고의 냉동실을 사용하면서 결로 발생은 저감시키고, 보냉 효과는 높일 수 있도록 구비되어 있고, 1회 냉동(4시간이상)으로 냉기(8℃이하)를 장시간(3시간) 사용할 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.These plate-type cold storage containers are equipped to reduce the occurrence of condensation and increase the cooling effect while using the freezer of a commonly used refrigerator without additional electricity consumption while reducing initial purchase cost. ) To use cold air (below 8℃) for a long time (3 hours).
상기 외부 케이스(100)는 상부가 개방된 형태를 갖도록 구비되어 내부에 공간부(210)를 가지며, 외부로 온도가 전도되는 것을 방지하는 보냉시트(200)가 삽입됨으로써, 상기 보냉시트(200)가 직접 외부로 노출되는 것을 방지하는 가운데 보관, 운반 및 사용과정에서 외부와의 접촉이나 충격으로 인하여 변형 내지는 파손되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.The outer case 100 is provided to have an open upper portion and has a space 210 therein, and a cooling sheet 200 that prevents temperature from being transferred to the outside is inserted, so that the cooling sheet 200 While preventing direct exposure to the outside, it is provided to prevent deformation or damage due to external contact or impact during storage, transportation, and use.
상기 보냉시트(200)는 외부 케이스(100)의 내부로 삽입됨과 동시에 그 내부로 삽입되는 냉매 보관함(300)과 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)가 외부로 노출되는 것을 방지하는 가운데 외부로 열손실이 발생되는 것을 막아 보냉효과를 높일 수 있도록 구비되어 있다. 이러한 상기 보냉시트(200)는 스티로폼 또는 우레탄폼으로 구비되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The cooling sheet 200 is inserted into the outer case 100 and at the same time prevents the refrigerant storage box 300 and the sample tube mounting plate 400 from being exposed to the outside. It is provided to increase the cooling effect by preventing it from occurring. It is preferable that the cooling sheet 200 be provided with styrofoam or urethane foam.
상기 냉매 보관함(300)은 보냉시트(200)의 중앙에 삽입되어 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)에 냉기를 지속적이면서도 고르게 전도시킴으로써, 작업시 시료의 저온이 유지되도록 하는 것으로 냉매 보관함 몸체(310) 및 냉매 보관함 커버(320)가 포함되도록 구비되어 있다.The refrigerant storage box 300 is inserted in the center of the cooling sheet 200 to continuously and evenly conduct cold air to the sample tube mounting plate 400 to maintain a low temperature of the sample during operation. The refrigerant storage box body 310 and The refrigerant storage box cover 320 is provided to be included.
상기 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)는 상부만이 개방된 형태를 갖도록 구비된 내부에 고흡수성수지가 혼합된 젤 형태의 고체물로 이루어진 냉매를 담아 둘 수 있도록 구비되어 있고, 상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)의 개방된 상부에 덮여져 피스(P)로 결합되어 있다.The refrigerant storage box body 310 is provided to contain a refrigerant made of a gel-like solid material mixed with a superabsorbent resin in an interior provided so that only the upper part has an open shape, and the refrigerant storage box cover 320 Is covered in the open upper portion of the refrigerant storage box body 310 and is combined into a piece (P).
상기 냉매 즉, 냉매물질은 순수한 물과 고흡수성 수지재를 혼합한 젤 형태로 이루어진 것으로, 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)의 냉매를 냉동실에서 결빙시켜 사용하도록 하며, 일정시간 사용 후 냉매물질의 해빙시 필요에 따라 다른 냉매 용기와의 교환 및 재결빙시켜 반복 사용이 가능하도록 하는 것이 바람직하고, 상기 냉매물질은 고흡수성 폴리머 1%와 물 99%가 혼합되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The refrigerant, that is, the refrigerant material is formed in a gel form of a mixture of pure water and a super absorbent polymer material, and is used by freezing the refrigerant in the refrigerant storage box body 310 in the freezer, and is required when the refrigerant material is thawed after a certain period of use. It is preferable to exchange and re-freeze with other refrigerant containers to enable repeated use, and the refrigerant material is preferably such that 1% of a superabsorbent polymer and 99% of water are mixed.
이때, 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)의 내부로 채워지는 냉매는 체적의 95%만 채워지도록 하는 것이 바람직하며, 이는 냉매가 결빙되는 과정에서 냉매물질의 팽창압에 의한 냉매 보관함(300)의 파손 및 이로 인한 냉매 유출을 방지하기 위한 것이며, 냉매가 냉매 보관함 커버(320)까지 밀착되지 않을 경우 냉기전달 효율이 감소할 가능성을 방지할 수 있도록 하기 위함이다.At this time, it is preferable to fill only 95% of the volume of the refrigerant filled in the refrigerant storage box body 310, which is caused by damage to the refrigerant storage box 300 due to the expansion pressure of the refrigerant material in the process of freezing the refrigerant. This is to prevent leakage of the refrigerant due to the refrigerant, and to prevent the possibility that the cooling air transfer efficiency decreases when the refrigerant does not come into close contact with the refrigerant storage box cover 320.
여기에서, 상기 냉매 보관함 몸체(300)는 플라스틱 또는 스테인레스로 구비되는 가운데 내부가 비어 있는 형태를 가짐에 따라 일정량의 냉매가 저장될 수 있도록 구비되어 상부의 냉매 보관함 커버(320)를 통해 냉기가 전도될 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.Here, the refrigerant storage box body 300 is formed of plastic or stainless steel and is provided so that a certain amount of refrigerant can be stored as the inside of the refrigerant storage box body 300 is made of plastic or stainless steel, and cold air is conducted through the upper refrigerant storage box cover 320. It is equipped to be able to be.
상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 알루미늄으로 이루어져 냉기의 전도가 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 구비되어 있고, 모서리의 내측에 각각 피스걸림홀(321)이 구비되어 피스(P)로 냉매 보관함 몸체(300)에 용이하게 결합됨에 따라 내부로 보관되는 냉매의 일부가 외부로 유출되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.The refrigerant storage box cover 320 is made of aluminum and is provided to facilitate the conduction of cold air, and a piece locking hole 321 is provided on the inner side of the corner to the refrigerant storage box body 300 as a piece (P). As it is easily combined, it is provided to prevent part of the refrigerant stored inside from leaking to the outside.
상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는 냉매 보관함(300)이 삽입된 보냉시트(200)의 상부로 얹혀지는 것으로, 장착플레이트 몸체(410)의 상부에 시료튜브를 꽂을 수 있는 시료튜브삽입홈(420)이 폭과 길이 방향으로 반복되게 구비되어 있다.The sample tube mounting plate 400 is mounted on the top of the coolant sheet 200 into which the refrigerant storage box 300 is inserted, and the sample tube insertion groove 420 through which the sample tube can be inserted on the top of the mounting plate body 410. ) Is repeatedly provided in the width and length direction.
상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는 외부 케이스(100)의 높이(H) 보다 낮은 높이(h)를 갖도록 구비되도록 함으로써, 상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)을 닫았을 때 냉기순환공간부(440)가 형성되도록 하여 냉기 순환이 원활하게 이루어져 결로현상을 막을 수 있게 된다. 이는 차갑게 냉각된 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)와 실내의 높은 온도 사이에서 발생하는 순간적인 결로 발생의 예방을 위한 것으로, 높이 차이(H-h)가 유지되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided to have a height h lower than the height H of the outer case 100, so that when the outer case lid 500 is closed, the cold air circulation space part 440 is It is formed so that the circulation of cold air is smooth and condensation can be prevented. This is for preventing instantaneous condensation occurring between the coldly cooled sample tube mounting plate 400 and a high indoor temperature, and it is preferable to maintain a height difference (H-h).
상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)은 냉매 보관함(300)과 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)를 포함하는 외부 케이스(100)의 상부로 덮여지도록 구비하여 냉기의 유출은 막아주면서 외부의 온도 영향을 덜 받는 가운데 상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)에 형성된 시료튜브삽입홈(420)과 동일한 중심과 직경을 갖는 시료튜브인입출홀(510)이 구비되어 있다.The outer case lid 500 is provided to be covered with the upper portion of the outer case 100 including the refrigerant storage box 300 and the sample tube mounting plate 400 to prevent the outflow of cold air while being less affected by external temperature. The sample tube insertion hole 510 having the same center and diameter as the sample tube insertion groove 420 formed in the sample tube mounting plate 400 is provided.
상기 냉기보존 덮개(700)는 실리콘을 이용하여 평판 형태를 갖도록 구비된 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 상부에 고정부재(600)로 결합되도록 하여 저온 유지 시간이 연장되도록 하는 가운데 결로현상을 감소시킬 수 있도록 한 것으로, 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 면적과 동일하게 구비되고, 일측에 나사관통홀(710)이 형성되어 고정부재(600)의 하부에 돌출되도록 구비된 숫나사부(610)가 나사관통홀(710)을 상부에서 하부로 관통되어 노출되도록 하고, 상기 나사관통홀(710)의 하부로 노출된 숫나사부(610)에 암나사부(621)를 갖는 체결구(620)가 결합됨에 따라 실험 상황에 따라 사용하지 않는 부분이 다를 수 있기 때문에 냉기차단 위치를 자유롭게 변경할 수 있도록 탈착용 손잡이 역할을 겸하도록 구비되어 있다.The cold air preservation cover 700 can be combined with a fixing member 600 on the upper part of the outer case cover 500 provided to have a flat plate shape using silicon, thereby extending the low temperature maintenance time and reducing condensation. The male screw portion 610 provided to protrude from the lower portion of the fixing member 600 is provided with the same area as the outer case lid 500, and a screw through hole 710 is formed on one side of the screw through hole Experimental situation as the fastener 620 having the female thread 621 is coupled to the male thread 610 exposed to the lower portion of the screw through hole 710 so that the 710 is penetrated from the top to the bottom to be exposed. It is provided to serve as a detachable handle so that the cold air blocking position can be freely changed because the part that is not used may be different depending on the situation.
도5를 참조하면,5,
도5는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉기보존 덮개에 의하여 시료튜브장착플레이트의 일부인 6열이 개방된 상태를 도시한 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view showing a state in which six rows of a sample tube mounting plate are opened by a cold air storage cover in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
외부 케이스(100)의 상부로 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)이 덮여지도록 구비되어 있고, 상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 상부에 고정부재(600)로 결합되는 냉기보존 덮개(700)가 덮여진 상태에서 상기 냉기보존 덮개(700)가 길이방향으로 이동되도록 하여 외부 케이스(100)의 상부 내측으로 구비되는 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)가 일정 길이 또는 폭 만큼 덮여지도록 함으로써, 노출되는 6열의 시료튜브삽입홈(420)에 검사실이나 실험실에서는 사용되는 튜브를 꽂을 수 있게 된다.In a state where the outer case lid 500 is covered with the upper part of the outer case 100, and the cold air preservation cover 700 coupled to the fixing member 600 on the upper part of the outer case lid 500 is covered 6 rows of exposed sample tube insertion grooves by allowing the cold air storage cover 700 to move in the longitudinal direction so that the sample tube mounting plate 400 provided in the upper and inner side of the outer case 100 is covered by a predetermined length or width. Tubes used in laboratories or laboratories can be inserted into 420.
이러한 상기 냉기보존 덮개(700)는 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)의 상부로 빠져나가는 냉기 손실을 최대한 막기 위한 것으로, 실제로 사용하는 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)의 시료튜브삽입홈(420)만을 열어두고 사용하지 않는 부분을 선택적으로 막음으로써 손실되는 냉기를 최대한 차단하여 효율적으로 활용할 수 있게 된다.The cold air preservation cover 700 is to prevent loss of cold air escaping to the top of the sample tube mounting plate 400 as much as possible, leaving only the sample tube insertion groove 420 of the sample tube mounting plate 400 that is actually used. By selectively blocking the unused part, it is possible to effectively use it by blocking loss of cold air as much as possible.
도6을 참조하면,6,
도6은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 냉기 지속 시간을 측정한 결과를 도시한 그래프이다.6 is a graph showing the results of measuring the duration of cold air in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
일반적으로 실험실에서 사용하는 시약이나 시료의 냉기 보존 온도조건(8 ℃)을 유지하는 시간은 조건 A는 3시간, 조건 B는 1시간으로 조건 A가 조건 B 보다 3배 이상 냉기가 유지되는 것을 알 수 있다.In general, the time to maintain the cold storage temperature condition (8 ℃) of reagents or samples used in the laboratory is 3 hours for condition A and 1 hour for condition B. It is known that condition A maintains three times more cold air than condition B. I can.
냉기보존 효율을 측정하기 위하여 결합이 완료된 두 개의 냉매 보관함(300)을 냉동실에 4시간 동안 보관하여 냉매를 결빙시킨 후 일반적으로 사용하는 실험실 조건과 동일한 실내 환경에서 온도측정센서를 시료튜브장착플레이트에 장착하여 실시간 온도변화를 측정하였다. 이때, 한 개의 냉매 보관함(300)은 냉기가 방출되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 일부분(전체면적의 1/8)만 개방하고 나머지 부분은 냉기보존 덮개를 사용하여 냉기방출을 차단하였으며(조건 A), 비교 대상이 되는 나머지 한 개의 냉매 보관함(300)은 덮개를 씌우지 않고 모두 개방(조건 B)한 상태에서 3시간 동안 온도 변화를 측정하였다.In order to measure the cold air storage efficiency, two refrigerant storage boxes 300 that have been combined are stored in a freezer for 4 hours to freeze the refrigerant, and then a temperature sensor is placed on the sample tube mounting plate in the same indoor environment as the laboratory conditions used in general. Mounted and measured real-time temperature change. At this time, in order to prevent the release of cold air, only one part of the refrigerant storage box 300 was opened (1/8 of the total area) and the remaining part was blocked from discharging the cold air by using a cold air storage cover (Condition A). The remaining one refrigerant storage box 300 to be a target was measured for temperature change for 3 hours in a state where all of the refrigerant storage boxes 300 were opened (condition B) without a cover.
일반적으로 사용하는 냉장온도(4 ℃) 이하를 유지하는 시간은 조건 A는 1시간, 조건 B는 15분으로 조건 A가 조건 B보다 4배 이상 냉기 유지의 효과가 있음을 통하여 냉기보존 덮개(700)는 냉매 보관함(300)의 온도 상승 억제뿐만 아니라, 냉기의 지속시간을 3배 이상 증가시키는 등 냉기 보존 효율을 극대화시키는 역할이 제공됨을 알 수 있다.The time to keep below the generally used refrigeration temperature (4 ℃) is 1 hour for condition A and 15 minutes for condition B. Through the fact that condition A has the effect of maintaining cold air more than 4 times that of condition B, the cold air storage cover 700 ), it can be seen that not only suppressing the temperature increase of the refrigerant storage box 300, but also increasing the duration of the cold air by three times or more, maximizing the cooling air storage efficiency.
도7a 및 도7b를 참조하면,7A and 7B,
도7a, 도7b는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉매 보관함 몸체에 결합되는 보관함 커버의 다양한 실시예를 도시한 사시도이다.7A and 7B are perspective views illustrating various embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
본 발명의 냉매 보관함 몸체(300)에 결합되는 냉매 보관함 커버(320)가 단순히 평평한 형태의 것을 사용하도록 하였으나, 이러한 형태 이외에 도7a에 도시된 바와 같이, 외부에 요부(322a)와 철부(322b)가 반복 배열되는 열교환확장부(322)가 구비되도록 할 수 있다.Although the refrigerant storage box cover 320 coupled to the refrigerant storage box body 300 of the present invention is to use a simple flat shape, in addition to this shape, as shown in FIG. 7A, external concave portions 322a and convex portions 322b The heat exchange expansion unit 322 in which are repeatedly arranged may be provided.
이는 냉기의 전달이 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것으로, 도7a의 좌측에 도시된 바와 같이, 냉매 보관함 커버(320)에 요부(322a)와 철부(322b)가 일체로 구비되거나, 도6a의 우측에 도시된 바와 같이, 철부편(322b')가 반복되게 부착된 형태를 갖도록 할 수 있다.This is to enable the delivery of cold air efficiently. As shown on the left side of Fig. 7A, the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are integrally provided in the refrigerant storage box cover 320, or on the right side of Fig. 6A. As shown, the convex piece 322b' may be repeatedly attached.
또한 이러한 형태 이외에 도7b에 도시된 바와 같이, 내부에 요부(322a)와 철부(322b)가 반복 배열되는 열교환확장부(322)가 구비되도록 할 수 있다. 이는 냉기의 전달이 효율적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것으로, 도7a의 좌측에 도시된 바와 같이, 냉매 보관함 커버(320)에 요부(322a)와 철부(322b)가 일체로 구비되거나, 도7b의 우측에 도시된 바와 같이, 철부편(322b')가 반복되게 부착된 형태를 갖도록 할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)의 내부에 요부(322a)와 철부(322b) 또는 철부편(322b')이 구비되도록 할 경우, 가장자리로부터 일정 간격 내측으로 짧을 길이를 갖도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition to this type, as shown in FIG. 7B, a heat exchange expansion portion 322 in which the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are repeatedly arranged may be provided. This is to enable efficient transmission of cold air, and as shown on the left side of FIG. 7A, the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b are integrally provided in the refrigerant storage box cover 320, or on the right side of FIG. 7B. As shown, the convex piece 322b' may be repeatedly attached. At this time, in the case where the concave portion 322a and the convex portion 322b or the convex piece 322b' are provided inside the refrigerant storage box cover 320, it is preferable to have a short length inside a predetermined interval from the edge.
도8a 및 도8b를 참조하면,8A and 8B,
도8a, 도8b는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 냉매 보관함 몸체에 결합되는 보관함 커버의 다양한 또 실시예를 도시한 사시도이다.8A and 8B are perspective views showing various other embodiments of a storage box cover coupled to a refrigerant storage box body in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
본 발명의 냉매 보관함 몸체(300)에 결합되는 냉매 보관함 커버(320)가 단순히 평평한 형태의 것을 사용하도록 하였으나, 이러한 형태 이외에 도8a 및 도8b에 도시된 바와 같이, 다수개의 피스걸림홀(321)이 형성되어 피스(P)가 상부에서 하부로 관통되게 구비되고, 하부로 노출된 피스(P)에 냉기조절봉(330)의 상단이 결합되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다. 이때, 상기 냉기조절봉(330)은 알루미늄으로 구비된 것으로, 각각 상이한 길이를 갖도록 구비됨으로써, 냉기의 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절될 수 있도록 구비되어 있다.Although the refrigerant storage box cover 320 coupled to the refrigerant storage box body 300 of the present invention is to use a simple flat shape, in addition to this shape, as shown in Figs. 8A and 8B, a plurality of piece engaging holes 321 It is preferable that the upper end of the cold air control rod 330 is coupled to the piece P that is formed so that the piece P penetrates from the top to the bottom and is exposed to the bottom. In this case, the cold air control rod 330 is made of aluminum and is provided to have different lengths, so that the discharge rate of the cold air and the duration of the cold air can be adjusted.
이는 냉매 보관함 커버(320)에 일정한 개수의 냉기조절봉(330)을 체결하여 냉매 보관함 커버(320)로 방출되는 냉기의 량을 조절함으로서 온도가 조절될 수 있도록 하기 위함으로, 실시하고자 하는 시약 및 시료에 적정한 온도를 장시간 사용하기 위해서는 냉매 보관함 커버(320)에 체결되는 냉기조절봉(330)의 개수, 두께, 삽입하는 깊이에 따라서 온도 조절이 가능하다.This is to adjust the temperature by fastening a certain number of cold air control rods 330 to the refrigerant storage box cover 320 to adjust the amount of cold air discharged to the refrigerant storage box cover 320. In order to use an appropriate temperature for a sample for a long time, the temperature can be adjusted according to the number, thickness, and insertion depth of the cold air control rods 330 fastened to the refrigerant storage box cover 320.
도9a, 도9b를 참조하면,9A and 9B,
도9a, 도9b는 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 시료튜브장착플레이트의 다른 실시예를 도시한 사시도이다.9A and 9B are perspective views showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
본 발명에서 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)의 냉매 보관함 커버(320)에 얹혀지게 맞대어 지는 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)가 전체적인 면접촉이 이루어지도록 하였으나, 이러한 형태 이외에 도9a에 도시된 바와 같이, 시료튜브를 꽂을 수 있는 시료튜브삽입홈(420)이 폭과 길이 방향으로 반복되게 구비된 장착플레이트몸체(410)의 하부에 상기 냉매 보관함(300)과 접촉되는 부분을 통해 냉기 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간을 조절할 수 있는 열교환조절부(430)가 구비되도록 할 수 있다.In the present invention, the sample tube mounting plate 400, which is abutted on the refrigerant storage box cover 320 of the refrigerant storage box body 310, is in full surface contact, but in addition to this form, as shown in FIG. 9A, the sample tube The cold air discharge rate and the duration of the cold air are controlled through a portion in contact with the refrigerant storage box 300 under the mounting plate body 410 in which the sample tube insertion groove 420 to be inserted is repeatedly provided in the width and length direction. A heat exchange control unit 430 that can be adjusted may be provided.
상기 열교환조절부(430)는 소정 깊이와 폭을 갖도록 형성된 열교환홈부(430a)가 일정 간격을 가지며, 폭방향으로 반복되도록 구비되어 형성되는 열교환철부(430b)로 구비되도록 하는 것이 바람직한 것으로, 상기 열교환홈부(430a)의 폭에 따른 열교환철부(430b)의 단면적에 따라 냉기 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절될 수 있게 된다. 이는 냉기가 빠르게 소실되는 것을 방지하는 가운데 장시간 고르게 전달되도록 하기 위한 것으로, 이때, 열교환홈부(430a)의 깊이는 일정한 깊이를 갖도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The heat exchange control unit 430 is preferably provided with a heat exchange convex portion 430b formed by having a heat exchange groove portion 430a formed to have a predetermined depth and width having a predetermined interval and repeating in the width direction. According to the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange convex portion 430b according to the width of the groove portion 430a, the cooling air discharge rate and the cooling air duration time may be adjusted. This is to prevent the cold air from being rapidly dissipated and to be transmitted evenly for a long time. In this case, the depth of the heat exchange groove portion 430a is preferably made to have a certain depth.
또한, 상기 열교환홈부(430a)의 폭에 따른 열교환철부(430b)의 단면적에 따라 즉, 단면적을 줄여 냉기 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절될 수 있도록 하기 위함으로, 실험실에서 사용하는 시약, 시료, 기타 냉기가 필요한 물품은 종류에 따라서 각각 냉기가 필요한 적정온도가 있기 때문에 냉기의 강약 조절이 필요하기 때문이다. 이때, 상기 열교환조절부(430)는 도8a에 도시된 바와 같이, 일체로 형성되어지도록 하거나, 도8b에 도시된 바와 같이, 분리된 형태의 철부편(322b')이 덧대어진 형태로 부착된 반복된 형태를 갖도록 할 수 있다.In addition, according to the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange convex portion 430b according to the width of the heat exchange groove portion 430a, that is, to reduce the cross-sectional area, the cold air discharge rate and the cold air duration time can be adjusted. This is because there is an appropriate temperature for each type of items that require cold air, so it is necessary to adjust the strength and weakness of the cold air. At this time, the heat exchange control unit 430 is to be integrally formed, as shown in Fig. 8A, or, as shown in Fig. 8B, a separate convex piece 322b' is attached in a padded form. It can be made to have a repetitive shape.
도10을 참조하면,Referring to Figure 10,
도10은 본 발명에 따른 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기에 있어 시료튜브장착플레이트의 또 다른 실시예를 도시한 평면도이다.10 is a plan view showing another embodiment of a sample tube mounting plate in a plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation generation and controlling temperature according to the present invention.
본 발명에서 상기 시트튜브장착플레이트가 단순한 형태를 갖도록 하였으나, 이러한 형태 이외에 도9에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)은 냉기가 방출되는 상부에 온도에 따라 색깔이 변화되는 시온스티커(450)가 부착되도록 할 수 있다.In the present invention, the sheet tube mounting plate is made to have a simple shape, but in addition to this form, as shown in FIG. 9, the sample tube mounting plate 400 is a Zion sticker whose color changes according to temperature on the upper portion of which cold air is discharged. 450 can be attached.
이러한 경우, 사용 중에 냉기의 상태(시료튜브 장착 플레이트의 온도)를 즉, 사용자가 온도변화를 실시간으로 확인 할 수 있도록 하여 냉기 온도의 관리가 용이하게 이루어질 수 있게 된다. 즉, 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)의 온도가 5℃이하 일 때 두 개의 시온스티커 ⓐ, ⓑ가 모두 파랑색으로, 5℃이상 10℃이하 일 때 두 개의 시온스티커 중 ⓐ는 파랑색, ⓑ는 핑크색으로, 그리고 10℃ 이상일 때는 두 개의 시온스티커 ⓐ, ⓑ가 모두 핑크색으로 변화됨으로써, 온도를 용이하게 알 수 있게 되어 적절한 조치를 취할 수 있게 된다.In this case, it is possible to easily manage the temperature of the cold air by allowing the user to check the temperature change in real time, that is, the state of the cold air (temperature of the sample tube mounting plate) during use. That is, when the temperature of the sample tube mounting plate 400 is 5℃ or less, both Zion stickers ⓐ and ⓑ are blue, and when the temperature of the sample tube mounting plate 400 is 5℃ or more and 10℃ or less, among the two Zion stickers, ⓐ is blue, and ⓑ is Pink color, and when the temperature is 10℃ or higher, both Zion stickers ⓐ and ⓑ change to pink color, so that the temperature can be easily recognized and appropriate measures can be taken.
이상에서 본 발명은 도면에 도시된 바를 바탕으로 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하므로 전술한 실시 예 및 도면에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In the above, the present invention has been described based on what is shown in the drawings, but this is only exemplary, and various substitutions, modifications and changes are possible within the scope of the technical spirit of the present invention. It is not limited.
Claims (8)
- 상부가 개방된 외부 케이스(100)와;An outer case 100 with an open top;상기 외부 케이스(100)의 내부에 구비된 것으로 내부에 공간부(210)를 가지며, 외부로 온도가 전도되는 것을 방지하는 보냉시트(200)와; A cooling sheet 200 provided inside the outer case 100 and having a space 210 therein and preventing temperature from being transferred to the outside;상부만이 개방된 형태를 갖도록 구비된 내부에 고흡수성수지가 혼합된 젤 형태의 고체물로 이루어진 냉매를 담아 두는 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)와 상기 냉매 보관함 몸체(310)의 개방된 상부에 덮여져 피스(P)로 결합되는 냉매 보관함 커버(320)가 포함되고, 상기 보냉시트(200)의 중앙에 삽입되는 냉매 보관함(300)과; A refrigerant storage box body 310 containing a refrigerant made of a gel-like solid material mixed with a superabsorbent resin in an open upper part and the open upper part of the refrigerant storage box body 310 are covered. A refrigerant storage box 300 that includes a refrigerant storage box cover 320 coupled to the piece P and is inserted into the center of the cooling sheet 200;시료튜브를 꽂을 수 있는 시료튜브삽입홈(420)이 폭과 길이 방향으로 반복되게 구비된 장착플레이트몸체(410)의 하부에 상기 냉매 보관함(300)과 접촉되는 부분을 통해 냉기 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간을 조절할 수 있는 열교환조절부(430)가 구비되며, 상기 보냉시트(200)의 내부에 삽입되는 상기 냉매 보관함(300)의 상부에 삽입되는 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)와; The cold air discharge rate and the cold air sustained through a portion in contact with the refrigerant storage box 300 at the lower part of the mounting plate body 410 in which the sample tube insertion groove 420 through which the sample tube can be inserted is repeatedly provided in the width and length direction. A sample tube mounting plate 400 provided with a heat exchange control unit 430 capable of adjusting time and inserted in the upper portion of the refrigerant storage box 300 inserted into the cooling sheet 200;상기 냉매 보관함(300)과 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)을 포함하는 외부 케이스(100)의 상부로 덮여지도록 구비되고, 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)에 형성된 시료튜브삽입홈(420)과 동일한 중심과 직경을 갖는 시료튜브인입출홀(510)이 구비된 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500); 및 It is provided to cover the upper portion of the outer case 100 including the refrigerant storage box 300 and the sample tube mounting plate 400, and has the same center as the sample tube insertion groove 420 formed in the sample tube mounting plate 400. An outer case lid 500 provided with a sample tube in/out hole 510 having a diameter; And상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 상부에 고정부재(600)로 결합되는 냉기보존 덮개(700)가 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기. A plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control, characterized in that it includes a cold air storage cover 700 coupled to a fixing member 600 on an upper portion of the outer case lid 500.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 The refrigerant storage box cover 320 is외부 또는 내부에 각각 열교환확장부(322)가 구비되되, 상기 열교환확장부(322)는 요부(322a)와 철부(322b)가 일체로 반복 배열되도록 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기. A heat exchange expansion part 322 is provided outside or inside, respectively, wherein the heat exchange expansion part 322 is provided so that the concave part 322a and the convex part 322b are integrally repeatedly arranged to reduce condensation and temperature control. Plate-type cold storage container available.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 The refrigerant storage box cover 320 is외부 또는 내부에 각각 열교환확장부(322)가 구비되되, 상기 열교환확장부(322)는 철부편(322b')이 일정 간격을 가지며 반복되게 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기. A plate capable of reducing condensation and temperature control, characterized in that a heat exchange expansion unit 322 is provided outside or inside each of the heat exchange expansion units 322, wherein the convex pieces 322b' are repeatedly provided at regular intervals. Type cold storage container.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 냉매 보관함 커버(320)는 The refrigerant storage box cover 320 is다수개의 피스걸림홀(323)이 형성되어 피스(P)가 상부에서 하부로 관통되게 구비되고, 하부로 노출된 피스(P)에 냉기조절봉(330)의 상단이 결합되되, 각각 상이한 길이를 갖도록 구비됨으로써, 냉기의 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절되도록 구비됨을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기. A plurality of piece engaging holes 323 are formed so that the piece P is provided to penetrate from the top to the bottom, and the upper end of the cold air control rod 330 is coupled to the piece P exposed to the bottom, each having a different length. A plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control, characterized in that it is provided so that the discharge rate of the cold air and the duration of the cold air are controlled.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 열교환조절부(430)는 The heat exchange control unit 430 is소정 깊이와 폭을 갖도록 형성된 열교환홈부(430a) 및 상기 열교환홈부(430a)가 일정 간격을 가지며, 폭방향으로 반복되도록 구비되어 형성되는 열교환철부(430b)로 구비되되, 상기 열교환홈부(430a)의 폭에 따른 열교환철부(430b)의 단면적에 따라 냉기 방출 속도와 냉기 지속 시간이 조절됨을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기. The heat exchange groove 430a formed to have a predetermined depth and width and the heat exchange groove 430a are provided with a heat exchange convex portion 430b formed so as to have a predetermined interval and repeat in the width direction. A plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control, characterized in that the cooling air discharge rate and the cooling air duration are adjusted according to the cross-sectional area of the heat exchange convex portion 430b according to the width.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는 The sample tube mounting plate 400 is냉매 보관함(300)의 상부에 하부가 얹혀졌을 때, 상기 외부 케이스(100)의 높이(H) 보다 낮은 높이(h)를 갖도록 구비되어 상기 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)을 닫았을 때 냉기순환공간부(440)가 형성됨으로써, 냉기 순환이 원활하게 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기.When the lower part of the refrigerant storage box 300 is placed on the upper part, it is provided to have a height h lower than the height H of the outer case 100, and when the outer case lid 500 is closed, a cold air circulation space part A plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and temperature control, characterized in that by forming 440, the circulation of cold air is smoothly performed.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 시료튜브장착플레이트(400)는The sample tube mounting plate 400 is냉기가 방출되는 상부에 온도에 따라 색깔이 변화되는 시온스티커(450)가 부착됨을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉 용기.A plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and controlling temperature, characterized in that a Zion sticker 450 that changes color according to temperature is attached to an upper portion from which cold air is discharged.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 냉기보존 덮개(700)는The cold air storage cover 700 is실리콘을 이용하여 평판 형태를 갖도록 구비된 외부 케이스 뚜껑(500)의 면적과 동일하게 구비되고, 일측에 나사관통홀(710)이 형성되어 고정부재(600)의 하부에 돌출되도록 구비된 숫나사부(610)가 나사관통홀(710)을 상부에서 하부로 관통되어 노출되도록 하고, 상기 나사관통홀(710)의 하부로 노출된 숫나사부(610)에 암나사부(621)를 갖는 체결구(620)가 결합됨을 특징으로 하는 결로 발생 저감과 온도조절이 가능한 플레이트형 보냉용기.A male screw portion provided to have the same area as the outer case lid 500 provided to have a flat plate shape using silicon, and provided with a screw through hole 710 formed on one side to protrude from the lower portion of the fixing member 600 ( A fastener 620 having a female threaded portion 621 in the male threaded portion 610 exposed to the lower portion of the screw through hole 710 so that 610 penetrates through the screw through hole 710 from the top to the bottom. A plate-type cold storage container capable of reducing condensation and controlling temperature, characterized in that it is combined.
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KR1020190144795A KR102081681B1 (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Plate type keeping coldness container capable of the condensation the generation low and temperature control |
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KR100836717B1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-10 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Cold and warmth tank |
KR100874591B1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-16 | 세원셀론텍(주) | Cold storage container for medical |
KR100887397B1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-03-06 | 김지선 | Ice box for side dishes |
KR101941708B1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2019-01-24 | 천성욱 | Liquor or beverage cooling storage device |
KR101947386B1 (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2019-02-13 | 이재석 | Packing Box Having cold insulation |
KR102081681B1 (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-26 | 주식회사 지앤시바이오 | Plate type keeping coldness container capable of the condensation the generation low and temperature control |
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KR200305763Y1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2003-03-03 | 이보영 | Cooling vessel |
KR20120074910A (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2012-07-06 | 위니아만도 주식회사 | Kimchi storaging vessel for raising chilly air contact efficiency |
KR102317871B1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2021-10-27 | 메디칸(주) | Freezer for storage of human tissue |
KR200490093Y1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2019-09-25 | 주식회사 코스메카코리아 | Cosmetics container |
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KR100836717B1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-10 | 웅진코웨이주식회사 | Cold and warmth tank |
KR100874591B1 (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-16 | 세원셀론텍(주) | Cold storage container for medical |
KR100887397B1 (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2009-03-06 | 김지선 | Ice box for side dishes |
KR101941708B1 (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2019-01-24 | 천성욱 | Liquor or beverage cooling storage device |
KR101947386B1 (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2019-02-13 | 이재석 | Packing Box Having cold insulation |
KR102081681B1 (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-26 | 주식회사 지앤시바이오 | Plate type keeping coldness container capable of the condensation the generation low and temperature control |
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