WO2021093067A2 - Single-row ball guide rail of self-balancing retainer - Google Patents

Single-row ball guide rail of self-balancing retainer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021093067A2
WO2021093067A2 PCT/CN2019/124381 CN2019124381W WO2021093067A2 WO 2021093067 A2 WO2021093067 A2 WO 2021093067A2 CN 2019124381 W CN2019124381 W CN 2019124381W WO 2021093067 A2 WO2021093067 A2 WO 2021093067A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
guide rail
fixedly connected
bracket
support
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PCT/CN2019/124381
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2021093067A3 (en
Inventor
江曼瑶
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江曼瑶
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Publication of WO2021093067A2 publication Critical patent/WO2021093067A2/en
Publication of WO2021093067A3 publication Critical patent/WO2021093067A3/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/04Ball or roller bearings

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balanced retainer, in particular to a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balanced retainer.
  • Linear sliders can be divided into: roller linear guides, cylindrical linear guides, and ball linear guides. Three types are used to support and guide the moving parts, and perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction, depending on the nature of friction. , Linear motion guides can be divided into sliding friction guides, rolling friction guides, elastic friction guides, fluid friction guides, etc. The existing single-row ball guides of self-balancing retainers cannot be guided when used, and slide on the bracket. When shaking, the guide rail can be damaged and the service life will be short.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing cage, so as to solve the problem that the existing single-row ball guide rail of the self-balancing cage proposed in the background art cannot be guided when in use.
  • the bracket slides, it will shake. When it shakes, it can damage the guide rail and cause the problem of short service life.
  • a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer comprising a vertical plate, a through hole and a support block, the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate are provided with through holes
  • a support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical plate
  • a guide rail is installed on the right side of the support block
  • a clamping member is installed at the bottom end of the guide rail
  • an insert block is installed at the bottom end of the clamping member, so
  • a door leaf is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insert block
  • a connecting member is installed on the right side of the guide rail
  • a guide member is installed on the left side of the top end of the connecting member
  • a fixed plate is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail to make the structure more stable. Increase service life.
  • the guide rail includes a bracket, a ball, a sliding plate and a supporting plate
  • the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket is rotatably connected with a ball
  • the top end of the outer wall of the ball is attached to a sliding plate
  • the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate
  • the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top plate
  • the bracket is fixedly connected with the supporting block
  • the insert block and the door leaf can be supported and moved by the cooperation of the bracket, the ball, the sliding plate and the supporting plate.
  • the clamping member includes a vertical rod, a pressing plate, a spring, a clamping rod, and a pull plate.
  • the outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical rod is sleeved with a pressing plate, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom of the pressing plate
  • Both the left and right sides of the end are fixedly connected with clamping rods, the left and right sides of the pressure plate are fixedly connected with pull plates, the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bracket, and the clamping rod penetrates the insert block to be connected to the bracket by clamping, and can be used for the bracket. Fix it.
  • the clamping rods are arranged symmetrically to make the structure more stable.
  • the connecting member includes a supporting plate, a first horizontal plate, bolts and nuts, and a second horizontal plate.
  • the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first horizontal plate, and the first horizontal plate is connected to each other by bolts and nuts.
  • the second horizontal plate is threadedly connected, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bracket.
  • the guide member includes a fixed plate, a roller, a bearing, a support rod and a ring
  • the inner of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a roller
  • the inner wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a bearing
  • the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected
  • There is a support rod the outer wall of the support rod is fixedly connected with a circular ring
  • the circular ring is slidably connected to the fixed plate
  • the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bracket
  • the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate through the fixed plate
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the single-row ball guide rail of the self-balancing retainer can support and move the insert block and the door leaf through the cooperation of the bracket, the ball, the sliding plate and the support plate.
  • the support plate, the first horizontal plate, the bolt, the nut and the second horizontal plate it is possible to start the connection between the support and the guide member.
  • the support can be guided when the support is sliding, the strength of the guide rail can be increased, and the service life of the guide rail can be increased.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rollers, bearings and struts in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pressure plate, the clamping rod and the pull plate in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bracket and the top plate in Fig. 1.
  • a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer comprising a vertical plate 1, a through hole 2 and a support block 3.
  • the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 1 are both internally A through hole 2 is opened, and the vertical plate 1 is installed through the through hole 2.
  • the right side of the vertical plate 1 is fixed with a supporting block 3, the right side of the supporting block 3 is installed with a guide rail 4, and the bottom end of the guide rail 4 is installed with a snap connection Component 5, the bottom end of the clamping component 5 is equipped with an insert block 6, which can be inserted and pulled out from the inside of the bracket 401, the bottom end of the insert block 6 is fixedly connected with the door leaf 7, and the right side of the guide rail 4 is equipped with a connecting component 8.
  • a guide member 9 is installed on the left side of the top end of the connecting member 8.
  • a fixed plate 10 is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail 4, and the fixed plate 10 can slide inside the bracket 401.
  • the guide rail 4 includes a bracket 401, a ball 402, a sliding plate 403 and a supporting plate.
  • the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket 401 is rotatably connected with a ball 402, the ball 402 can roll inside the bracket 401, the top of the outer wall of the ball 402 is attached to a sliding board 403, the sliding board 403 can drive the ball 402 to roll inside the bracket 401, the sliding board 403
  • a supporting plate 404 is fixedly connected to the right side of the, the sliding plate 403 can drive the supporting plate 404 to move, the supporting plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top plate 10, and the bracket 401 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 3.
  • the clamping member 5 includes a vertical rod 501, a pressing plate 502, a spring 503, a clamping rod 504, and a pull plate 505.
  • the outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical rod 501 is sleeved with a pressing plate 502.
  • the pressing plate 502 can slide up and down on the outer wall of the vertical rod 501.
  • the pressing plate 502 A spring 503 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate 502, and the pressure plate 502 can squeeze the spring 503.
  • the left and right sides of the bottom end of the pressure plate 502 are fixed with clamping rods 504.
  • the pressure plate 502 can drive the clamping rod 504 to move up and down.
  • a pull plate 505 is fixedly connected to the sides.
  • Pulling the pull plate 505 can drive the pressing plate 502 to squeeze the spring 503.
  • the elastic coefficient of the spring 503 is: 10N/CM-100N/CM
  • the vertical rod 501 is fixedly connected to the bracket 401.
  • the clamping rod 504 penetrates the insert block 6 and is connected to the bracket 401 by clamping, the clamping rod 504 can clamp and fix the insert 6 and the bracket 401 while canceling the clamping, and the clamping rod 504 is symmetrically arranged.
  • the connecting member 8 includes a supporting plate 801, a first horizontal plate 802, bolts 803 and nuts 804, and a second horizontal plate 805.
  • the top end of the supporting plate 801 is fixedly connected to a first horizontal plate 802.
  • the first horizontal plate 802 is passed through bolts 803 and nuts.
  • 804 is threadedly connected to the second horizontal plate 805.
  • the nut 804 is threadedly connected to the bolt 803, the first horizontal plate 802 and the second horizontal plate 805 can be squeezed and fixed, and the supporting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the bracket 401.
  • the guide member 9 includes a fixed plate 901, a roller 902, a bearing 903, a support rod 904, and a ring 905.
  • the inner of the fixed plate 901 is rotatably connected with a roller 902, the roller 902 can slide inside the fixed plate 901, and the inner wall of the roller 902 is fixedly connected.
  • the inner ring of the bearing 903 is fixedly connected with a support rod 904.
  • the roller 902 rotates on the outer wall of the support rod 904 through the bearing 903.
  • the outer wall of the support rod 904 is fixed with a ring 905.
  • the ring 905 can be fixed on the fixed plate 901. Sliding inside, the ring 905 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 901, the fixed plate 901 is fixedly connected to the bracket 401, and the support rod 904 is fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate 805.
  • the user installs the vertical plate 1 through the through hole 2 with bolts to the position to be installed. After the installation is completed, the user pulls the pull plate 505 upward, and the pull plate 505 moves upward.
  • forehead can drive the pressure plate 502 to slide upward on the outer wall of the vertical rod 501.
  • the pressure plate 502 moves upward, the forehead can squeeze the spring 503.
  • the pressure plate 502 moves upward, it can drive the lever 504 to move upward, and the lever 504 moves upward for use. Insert the insert block 6 into the bottom end of the bracket 401. After inserting, the user loosens the pull plate 505.
  • the reaction force of the spring 503 can drive the pressure plate 502 to move downward, and the downward movement of the pressure plate 502 can drive the lever 504 to penetrate through the insert block 6. It is connected to the bracket 401 by snap connection.
  • the bracket 401 drives the sliding plate 403 to move to the right, and the sliding plate 403 to the right
  • the ball 402 can be driven to move inside the bracket 401.
  • the support rod 904 can be driven by the connecting member 8 to move.
  • the roller 902 is driven by the bearing 903 to roll inside the fixed plate 901 to complete the movement. jobs.
  • the terms “installation”, “setting”, “connection”, “fixing”, “spinning” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited.
  • it may be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components Relations, unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer, said guide rail comprising a vertical plate, through holes and a support block, the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate being internally provided with the though holes, the left side of the vertical plate being fixedly connected to the support block, the right side of the support block being mounted with a guide rail, the bottom end of the guide rail being mounted with an engagement component, the bottom end of the engagement component being mounted with an insertion block. A bracket, a ball, a slide plate and a support plate are matched, so that the insertion block and a door leaf can be supported and moved. The support plate, a first lateral plate, a bolt, a nut and a second lateral plate are matched, so that an initial connecting operation can be performed between the bracket and a guide component. A fixed plate, a wheel, a bearing, a support rod and a circular ring are matched, so that a guiding operation can be performed on the bracket when the bracket slides. The strength of the guide rail is increased, and the service life of the guide rail is prolonged.

Description

一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨Single-row ball guide rail of self-balancing retainer 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨技术领域,具体为一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨。The utility model relates to the technical field of a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balanced retainer, in particular to a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balanced retainer.
背景技术Background technique
直线导轨(linear slider)可分为:滚轮直线导轨,圆柱直线导轨,滚珠直线导轨,三种,是用来支撑和引导运动部件,按给定的方向做往复直线运动,依按摩擦性质而定,直线运动导轨可以分为滑动摩擦导轨、滚动摩擦导轨、弹性摩擦导轨、流体摩擦导轨等种类,现有的自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨在使用时,无法做到导向工作,在支架滑动时会出现晃动的现象,晃动时可以导轨带来损坏,导致使用寿命短。Linear sliders can be divided into: roller linear guides, cylindrical linear guides, and ball linear guides. Three types are used to support and guide the moving parts, and perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction, depending on the nature of friction. , Linear motion guides can be divided into sliding friction guides, rolling friction guides, elastic friction guides, fluid friction guides, etc. The existing single-row ball guides of self-balancing retainers cannot be guided when used, and slide on the bracket. When shaking, the guide rail can be damaged and the service life will be short.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨在使用时,无法做到导向工作,在支架滑动时会出现晃动的现象,晃动时可以导轨带来损坏,导致使用寿命短的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing cage, so as to solve the problem that the existing single-row ball guide rail of the self-balancing cage proposed in the background art cannot be guided when in use. When the bracket slides, it will shake. When it shakes, it can damage the guide rail and cause the problem of short service life.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,包括竖板、通孔和撑块,所述竖板的上下两端内部均开设有通孔,所述竖板的右侧固接有撑块,所述撑块的右侧安装有导轨,所述导轨的底端安装有卡接构件,所述卡接构件的底端安装有插块,所述插块的底端固接有门扇,所述导轨的右侧安装有连接构件,所述连接构件的顶端左侧安装有导向构件,所述导轨的外壁安装有定板,使得结构更加稳固,增加使用寿命。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer, comprising a vertical plate, a through hole and a support block, the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate are provided with through holes, A support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical plate, a guide rail is installed on the right side of the support block, a clamping member is installed at the bottom end of the guide rail, and an insert block is installed at the bottom end of the clamping member, so A door leaf is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insert block, a connecting member is installed on the right side of the guide rail, a guide member is installed on the left side of the top end of the connecting member, and a fixed plate is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail to make the structure more stable. Increase service life.
优选的,所述导轨包括支架、滚珠、滑板和支板,所述支架的内壁底端转动连接有滚珠,所述滚珠的外壁顶端贴合有滑板,所述滑板的右侧固接有 支板,所述支板与顶板固定相连,所述支架与撑块固定相连,通过支架、滚珠、滑板和支板的配合,可以对插块和门扇进行支撑移动。Preferably, the guide rail includes a bracket, a ball, a sliding plate and a supporting plate, the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket is rotatably connected with a ball, the top end of the outer wall of the ball is attached to a sliding plate, and the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate The supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top plate, the bracket is fixedly connected with the supporting block, and the insert block and the door leaf can be supported and moved by the cooperation of the bracket, the ball, the sliding plate and the supporting plate.
优选的,所述卡接构件包括竖杆、压板、弹簧、卡杆和拉板,所述竖杆的底端外壁套接有压板,所述压板的顶端固接有弹簧,所述压板的底端左右两侧均固接有卡杆,所述压板的左右两侧均固接有拉板,所述竖杆与支架固定相连,所述卡杆贯穿插块与支架卡接相连,能够对支架进行固定。Preferably, the clamping member includes a vertical rod, a pressing plate, a spring, a clamping rod, and a pull plate. The outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical rod is sleeved with a pressing plate, the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom of the pressing plate Both the left and right sides of the end are fixedly connected with clamping rods, the left and right sides of the pressure plate are fixedly connected with pull plates, the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the bracket, and the clamping rod penetrates the insert block to be connected to the bracket by clamping, and can be used for the bracket. Fix it.
优选的,所述卡杆为对称设置,使得结构更加稳固。Preferably, the clamping rods are arranged symmetrically to make the structure more stable.
优选的,所述连接构件包括撑板、第一横板、螺栓和螺母和第二横板,所述撑板的顶端固接有第一横板,所述第一横板通过螺栓和螺母与第二横板螺纹相连,所述撑板与支架固定相连,通过撑板、第一横板、螺栓、螺母和第二横板的配合,达到了可以将支架与导向构件进行开始连接工作。Preferably, the connecting member includes a supporting plate, a first horizontal plate, bolts and nuts, and a second horizontal plate. The top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first horizontal plate, and the first horizontal plate is connected to each other by bolts and nuts. The second horizontal plate is threadedly connected, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bracket. Through the cooperation of the supporting plate, the first horizontal plate, the bolt, the nut and the second horizontal plate, the bracket and the guide member can be started to be connected.
优选的,所述导向构件包括定板、滚轮、轴承、支杆和圆环,所述定板的内部转动连接有滚轮,所述滚轮的内壁固接有轴承,所述轴承的内圈固接有支杆,所述支杆的外壁固接有圆环,所述圆环与定板滑动相连,所述定板与支架固定相连,所述支杆与第二横板固定相连,通过定板、滚轮、轴承、支杆和圆环的配合,达到了在支架滑动时可以对支架进行导向工作,可以增加导轨的强度,可以增加导轨的使用寿命。Preferably, the guide member includes a fixed plate, a roller, a bearing, a support rod and a ring, the inner of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with a roller, the inner wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected There is a support rod, the outer wall of the support rod is fixedly connected with a circular ring, the circular ring is slidably connected to the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate through the fixed plate The cooperation of, rollers, bearings, struts and rings can guide the support when the support is sliding, which can increase the strength of the guide rail and increase the service life of the guide rail.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,通过支架、滚珠、滑板和支板的配合,达到了可以对插块和门扇进行支撑移动,通过撑板、第一横板、螺栓、螺母和第二横板的配合,达到了可以将支架与导向构件进行开始连接工作,通过定板、滚轮、轴承、支杆和圆环的配合,达到了在支架滑动时可以对支架进行导向工作,可以增加导轨的强度,可以增加导轨的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the single-row ball guide rail of the self-balancing retainer can support and move the insert block and the door leaf through the cooperation of the bracket, the ball, the sliding plate and the support plate. Through the cooperation of the support plate, the first horizontal plate, the bolt, the nut and the second horizontal plate, it is possible to start the connection between the support and the guide member. Through the cooperation of the fixed plate, the roller, the bearing, the support rod and the ring, it is achieved In addition, the support can be guided when the support is sliding, the strength of the guide rail can be increased, and the service life of the guide rail can be increased.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为图1中滚轮、轴承和支杆的连接结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the rollers, bearings and struts in Figure 1;
图3为图1中压板、卡杆和拉板的连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pressure plate, the clamping rod and the pull plate in Fig. 1;
图4为图1中支架和顶板的连接结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bracket and the top plate in Fig. 1.
图中:1、竖板,2、通孔,3、撑块,4、导轨,401、支架,402、滚珠,403、滑板,404、支板,5、卡接构件,501、竖杆,502、压板,503、弹簧,504、卡杆,505、拉板,6、插块,7、门扇,8、连接构件,801、撑板,802、第一横板,803、螺栓,804、螺母,805、第二横板,9、导向构件,901、定板,902、滚轮,903、轴承,904、支杆,905、圆环,10、顶板。In the figure: 1, vertical plate, 2, through hole, 3, support block, 4, guide rail, 401, bracket, 402, ball, 403, slide plate, 404, support plate, 5, clamping member, 501, vertical rod, 502, pressure plate, 503, spring, 504, lever, 505, pull plate, 6, insert block, 7, door leaf, 8, connecting member, 801, support plate, 802, first horizontal plate, 803, bolt, 804, Nut, 805, second horizontal plate, 9, guide member, 901, fixed plate, 902, roller, 903, bearing, 904, support rod, 905, ring, 10, top plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,包括竖板1、通孔2和撑块3,竖板1的上下两端内部均开设有通孔2,竖板1通过通孔2进行安装工作,竖板1的右侧固接有撑块3,撑块3的右侧安装有导轨4,导轨4的底端安装有卡接构件5,卡接构件5的底端安装有插块6,插块6可以从支架401的内部插入拔出,插块6的底端固接有门扇7,导轨4的右侧安装有连接构件8,连接构件8的顶端左侧安装有导向构件9,导轨4的外壁安装有定板10,定板10可以在支架401的内部滑动,导轨4包括支架401、滚珠402、滑板403和支板404,支架401的内壁底端转动连接有滚珠402,滚珠402可以在支架401的内部滚动,滚珠402的外壁顶端贴合有滑板403,滑板403可以带动滚珠402在支架401的内部滚动,滑板403的右侧固接有支板404,滑板403可以带动支板404移动,支板404与 顶板10固定相连,支架401与撑块3固定相连。Please refer to Figures 1-4, this utility model provides a technical solution: a single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer, comprising a vertical plate 1, a through hole 2 and a support block 3. The upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 1 are both internally A through hole 2 is opened, and the vertical plate 1 is installed through the through hole 2. The right side of the vertical plate 1 is fixed with a supporting block 3, the right side of the supporting block 3 is installed with a guide rail 4, and the bottom end of the guide rail 4 is installed with a snap connection Component 5, the bottom end of the clamping component 5 is equipped with an insert block 6, which can be inserted and pulled out from the inside of the bracket 401, the bottom end of the insert block 6 is fixedly connected with the door leaf 7, and the right side of the guide rail 4 is equipped with a connecting component 8. A guide member 9 is installed on the left side of the top end of the connecting member 8. A fixed plate 10 is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail 4, and the fixed plate 10 can slide inside the bracket 401. The guide rail 4 includes a bracket 401, a ball 402, a sliding plate 403 and a supporting plate. 404, the bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket 401 is rotatably connected with a ball 402, the ball 402 can roll inside the bracket 401, the top of the outer wall of the ball 402 is attached to a sliding board 403, the sliding board 403 can drive the ball 402 to roll inside the bracket 401, the sliding board 403 A supporting plate 404 is fixedly connected to the right side of the, the sliding plate 403 can drive the supporting plate 404 to move, the supporting plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top plate 10, and the bracket 401 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 3.
卡接构件5包括竖杆501、压板502、弹簧503、卡杆504和拉板505,竖杆501的底端外壁套接有压板502,压板502可以在竖杆501的外壁上下滑动,压板502的顶端固接有弹簧503,压板502可以对弹簧503进行挤压工作,压板502的底端左右两侧均固接有卡杆504,压板502可以带动卡杆504上下移动,压板502的左右两侧均固接有拉板505,拉动拉板505可以带动压板502可以对弹簧503进行挤压工作,弹簧503的弹性系数为:10N/CM-100N/CM,竖杆501与支架401固定相连,卡杆504贯穿插块6与支架401卡接相连,卡杆504可以将插块6和支架401进行卡接固定同时可以取消卡接,卡杆504为对称设置。The clamping member 5 includes a vertical rod 501, a pressing plate 502, a spring 503, a clamping rod 504, and a pull plate 505. The outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical rod 501 is sleeved with a pressing plate 502. The pressing plate 502 can slide up and down on the outer wall of the vertical rod 501. The pressing plate 502 A spring 503 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate 502, and the pressure plate 502 can squeeze the spring 503. The left and right sides of the bottom end of the pressure plate 502 are fixed with clamping rods 504. The pressure plate 502 can drive the clamping rod 504 to move up and down. A pull plate 505 is fixedly connected to the sides. Pulling the pull plate 505 can drive the pressing plate 502 to squeeze the spring 503. The elastic coefficient of the spring 503 is: 10N/CM-100N/CM, and the vertical rod 501 is fixedly connected to the bracket 401. The clamping rod 504 penetrates the insert block 6 and is connected to the bracket 401 by clamping, the clamping rod 504 can clamp and fix the insert 6 and the bracket 401 while canceling the clamping, and the clamping rod 504 is symmetrically arranged.
连接构件8包括撑板801、第一横板802、螺栓803和螺母804和第二横板805,撑板801的顶端固接有第一横板802,第一横板802通过螺栓803和螺母804与第二横板805螺纹相连,螺母804与螺栓803螺纹相连时可以将第一横板802和第二横板805进行挤压固定,撑板801与支架401固定相连。The connecting member 8 includes a supporting plate 801, a first horizontal plate 802, bolts 803 and nuts 804, and a second horizontal plate 805. The top end of the supporting plate 801 is fixedly connected to a first horizontal plate 802. The first horizontal plate 802 is passed through bolts 803 and nuts. 804 is threadedly connected to the second horizontal plate 805. When the nut 804 is threadedly connected to the bolt 803, the first horizontal plate 802 and the second horizontal plate 805 can be squeezed and fixed, and the supporting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the bracket 401.
导向构件9包括定板901、滚轮902、轴承903、支杆904和圆环905,定板901的内部转动连接有滚轮902,滚轮902可以在定板901的内部滑动,滚轮902的内壁固接有轴承903,轴承903的内圈固接有支杆904,滚轮902通过轴承903在支杆904的外壁转动,支杆904的外壁固接有圆环905,圆环905可以在定板901的内部滑动,圆环905与定板901滑动相连,定板901与支架401固定相连,支杆904与第二横板805固定相连。The guide member 9 includes a fixed plate 901, a roller 902, a bearing 903, a support rod 904, and a ring 905. The inner of the fixed plate 901 is rotatably connected with a roller 902, the roller 902 can slide inside the fixed plate 901, and the inner wall of the roller 902 is fixedly connected. There is a bearing 903. The inner ring of the bearing 903 is fixedly connected with a support rod 904. The roller 902 rotates on the outer wall of the support rod 904 through the bearing 903. The outer wall of the support rod 904 is fixed with a ring 905. The ring 905 can be fixed on the fixed plate 901. Sliding inside, the ring 905 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 901, the fixed plate 901 is fixedly connected to the bracket 401, and the support rod 904 is fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate 805.
当自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨开始安装使用时,使用者将竖板1通过通孔2使用螺栓安装到需要安装的位置,安装完成后使用者向上拉动拉板505,拉板505向上移动时额可以带动压板502在竖杆501的外壁向上滑动,压板502向上移动时额可以对弹簧503进行挤压工作,压板502向上移动时可以带动卡杆504向上移动,卡杆504向上移动后使用者将插块6插入到支 架401的底端,插入后使用者松开拉板505,弹簧503的反作用力可以带动压板502向下移动,压板502向下移动可以带动卡杆504贯穿插块6与支架401卡接相连,当需要对支架401进行移动时,使用者取消对插块6的卡接,取消卡接后移动支架401,支架401带动滑板403向右侧移动,滑板403向右侧移动时可以带动滚珠402在支架401的内部移动,移动时通过连接构件8可以打的支杆904进行移动,支杆904移动时通过轴承903带动滚轮902在定板901的内部滚动,从而完成移动工作。When the single-row ball guide of the self-balancing retainer starts to be installed and used, the user installs the vertical plate 1 through the through hole 2 with bolts to the position to be installed. After the installation is completed, the user pulls the pull plate 505 upward, and the pull plate 505 moves upward The time forehead can drive the pressure plate 502 to slide upward on the outer wall of the vertical rod 501. When the pressure plate 502 moves upward, the forehead can squeeze the spring 503. When the pressure plate 502 moves upward, it can drive the lever 504 to move upward, and the lever 504 moves upward for use. Insert the insert block 6 into the bottom end of the bracket 401. After inserting, the user loosens the pull plate 505. The reaction force of the spring 503 can drive the pressure plate 502 to move downward, and the downward movement of the pressure plate 502 can drive the lever 504 to penetrate through the insert block 6. It is connected to the bracket 401 by snap connection. When the bracket 401 needs to be moved, the user cancels the snap connection of the insert block 6 and moves the bracket 401 after canceling the snap connection. The bracket 401 drives the sliding plate 403 to move to the right, and the sliding plate 403 to the right When moving, the ball 402 can be driven to move inside the bracket 401. When moving, the support rod 904 can be driven by the connecting member 8 to move. When the support rod 904 moves, the roller 902 is driven by the bearing 903 to roll inside the fixed plate 901 to complete the movement. jobs.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“顶部”、“内”、“前部”、“中央”、“两端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "top", "inner", "front", "center", and "both ends" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description , Rather than indicating or implying that the pointed device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present invention, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "spinning" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it may be a fixed connection. It can also be detachably connected or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components Relations, unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it will be understood that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. , Replacements and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,包括竖板(1)、通孔(2)和撑块(3),所述竖板(1)的上下两端内部均开设有通孔(2),所述竖板(1)的右侧固接有撑块(3),其特征在于:所述撑块(3)的右侧安装有导轨(4),所述导轨(4)的底端安装有卡接构件(5),所述卡接构件(5)的底端安装有插块(6),所述插块(6)的底端固接有门扇(7),所述导轨(4)的右侧安装有连接构件(8),所述连接构件(8)的顶端左侧安装有导向构件(9),所述导轨(4)的外壁安装有定板(10)。A single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer includes a vertical plate (1), a through hole (2) and a supporting block (3). The upper and lower ends of the vertical plate (1) are provided with through holes (2). ), a support block (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the vertical plate (1), characterized in that: a guide rail (4) is installed on the right side of the support block (3), and the bottom of the guide rail (4) A clamping member (5) is installed at the end of the clamping member (5), an insert block (6) is installed at the bottom end of the clamping member (5), a door leaf (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the insert block (6), and the guide rail A connecting member (8) is installed on the right side of (4), a guide member (9) is installed on the left side of the top end of the connecting member (8), and a fixed plate (10) is installed on the outer wall of the guide rail (4).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,其特征在于:所述导轨(4)包括支架(401)、滚珠(402)、滑板(403)和支板(404),所述支架(401)的内壁底端转动连接有滚珠(402),所述滚珠(402)的外壁顶端贴合有滑板(403),所述滑板(403)的右侧固接有支板(404),所述支板(404)与顶板(10)固定相连,所述支架(401)与撑块(3)固定相连。The single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer according to claim 1, wherein the guide rail (4) includes a bracket (401), balls (402), a sliding plate (403) and a support plate (404) , The bottom end of the inner wall of the bracket (401) is rotatably connected with a ball (402), the top of the outer wall of the ball (402) is attached to a sliding plate (403), and the right side of the sliding plate (403) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (404), the supporting plate (404) is fixedly connected with the top plate (10), and the bracket (401) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (3).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,其特征在于:所述卡接构件(5)包括竖杆(501)、压板(502)、弹簧(503)、卡杆(504)和拉板(505),所述竖杆(501)的底端外壁套接有压板(502),所述压板(502)的顶端固接有弹簧(503),所述压板(502)的底端左右两侧均固接有卡杆(504),所述压板(502)的左右两侧均固接有拉板(505),所述竖杆(501)与支架(401)固定相连,所述卡杆(504)贯穿插块(6)与支架(401)卡接相连。The single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer according to claim 1, wherein the clamping member (5) includes a vertical rod (501), a pressure plate (502), a spring (503), and a clamping rod (504) and a pull plate (505). The outer wall of the bottom end of the vertical rod (501) is sleeved with a pressure plate (502), the top of the pressure plate (502) is fixedly connected with a spring (503), and the pressure plate (502) The left and right sides of the bottom end of the) are fixedly connected with clamping rods (504), the left and right sides of the pressure plate (502) are fixedly connected with pull plates (505), and the vertical rod (501) is fixed to the bracket (401) The clamping rod (504) penetrates the insert block (6) and is connected to the bracket (401) by clamping.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,其特征在于:所述卡杆(504)为对称设置。The single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer according to claim 3, wherein the clamping rods (504) are symmetrically arranged.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,其特征在于:所述连接构件(8)包括撑板(801)、第一横板(802)、螺栓(803)和螺母(804)和第二横板(805),所述撑板(801)的顶端固接有第一横板 (802),所述第一横板(802)通过螺栓(803)和螺母(804)与第二横板(805)螺纹相连,所述撑板(801)与支架(401)固定相连。The single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer according to claim 1, wherein the connecting member (8) includes a supporting plate (801), a first horizontal plate (802), and a bolt (803) And a nut (804) and a second horizontal plate (805), the top end of the support plate (801) is fixedly connected with a first horizontal plate (802), and the first horizontal plate (802) is passed through a bolt (803) and a nut (804) is threadedly connected with the second horizontal plate (805), and the supporting plate (801) is fixedly connected with the bracket (401).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种自平衡式保持器的单列滚珠导轨,其特征在于:所述导向构件(9)包括定板(901)、滚轮(902)、轴承(903)、支杆(904)和圆环(905),所述定板(901)的内部转动连接有滚轮(902),所述滚轮(902)的内壁固接有轴承(903),所述轴承(903)的内圈固接有支杆(904),所述支杆(904)的外壁固接有圆环(905),所述圆环(905)与定板(901)滑动相连,所述定板(901)与支架(401)固定相连,所述支杆(904)与第二横板(805)固定相连。The single-row ball guide rail of a self-balancing retainer according to claim 1, wherein the guide member (9) includes a fixed plate (901), a roller (902), a bearing (903), and a support rod ( 904) and a circular ring (905), the inner of the fixed plate (901) is rotatably connected with a roller (902), the inner wall of the roller (902) is fixedly connected with a bearing (903), and the inner wall of the bearing (903) A support rod (904) is fixedly connected to the ring, a ring (905) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod (904), and the ring (905) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (901), and the fixed plate (901) ) Is fixedly connected to the bracket (401), and the supporting rod (904) is fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate (805).
PCT/CN2019/124381 2019-11-14 2019-12-10 Single-row ball guide rail of self-balancing retainer WO2021093067A2 (en)

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GB621930A (en) * 1947-02-06 1949-04-22 William George Ellard Improvements in or relating to suspension railways for sliding doors, sliding screens, curtains and the like
DE7626729U1 (en) * 1976-08-26 1978-02-09 Hoermann Kg Amshausen, 4803 Steinhagen COMBINED SUPPORT ROLLER FRICTION DRIVE DEVICE FOR SINGLE-LEAF GATES MOVABLE OVER THE HEAD
CN2182242Y (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-11-09 邢丽 Sliding door with magnetic pendant device
CN2546589Y (en) * 2002-05-13 2003-04-23 孙荫模 Single-row roller guide rail for self-balancing keeper
JP5843738B2 (en) * 2012-10-11 2016-01-13 Ykk Ap株式会社 Joinery
CN203239120U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-10-16 无锡市海联舰船内装有限公司 Door-moving idler wheel device
JP6512403B2 (en) * 2015-05-18 2019-05-15 ケージーパルテック株式会社 Buffer closing device for sliding door

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