WO2021093044A1 - 一种太阳能光伏发电装置 - Google Patents

一种太阳能光伏发电装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021093044A1
WO2021093044A1 PCT/CN2019/122563 CN2019122563W WO2021093044A1 WO 2021093044 A1 WO2021093044 A1 WO 2021093044A1 CN 2019122563 W CN2019122563 W CN 2019122563W WO 2021093044 A1 WO2021093044 A1 WO 2021093044A1
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Prior art keywords
plate
photovoltaic
power generation
support plate
generation device
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PCT/CN2019/122563
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English (en)
French (fr)
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王煜
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王煜
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Publication of WO2021093044A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021093044A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a solar photovoltaic power generation device.
  • Solar photovoltaic systems also known as photovoltaics, or photovoltaics for short, refer to facilities that use the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into direct current electricity.
  • the core of photovoltaic facilities is solar panels.
  • the semiconductor materials used for power generation mainly include: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon and cadmium telluride.
  • solar photovoltaic panels are generally installed outdoors directly during use, which leads to serious dust accumulation problems of solar photovoltaic panels, which greatly affects the absorption and conversion efficiency of solar photovoltaic panels.
  • Some solar photovoltaic panels are manually cleaned. The cleaning process is not only inconvenient and labor intensive, and many solar panel arrays are basically fixed at present, and solar energy resources are not fully utilized, and the power generation efficiency is low.
  • the present invention provides a solar photovoltaic power generation device, which has the advantages of convenient cleaning, labor saving and full use of solar resources, and solves the problem of manual cleaning of the existing solar photovoltaic panels.
  • the cleaning process is not only inconvenient, but also inconvenient.
  • the labor intensity is high and the current many solar panel arrays are basically fixed, and solar energy resources are not fully utilized, and the power generation efficiency is low.
  • a solar photovoltaic power generation device includes an L-shaped bottom plate, and a photovoltaic support plate is movably installed on the top of the L-shaped bottom plate.
  • the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate is fixedly installed with an electro-hydraulic push rod, and the side of the photovoltaic support plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is movably clamped with a moving plate, and the side of the moving plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor, so The output shaft of the driving motor penetrates the side of the moving plate and is fixedly installed with a toothed wheel.
  • a square box is installed on the inner side of the top of the moving plate, and the bottom of the square box is respectively installed with bristles and a dust suction head.
  • the side is connected with a dust suction pipe, the other end of the suction pipe is connected with an exhaust fan, the front of the photovoltaic support plate is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel by screws, and the front of the photovoltaic support plate is located above the photovoltaic panel and a photosensitive sensor is installed .
  • a connecting plate is welded to the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate, and the inner side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the L-shaped bottom plate through a rotating shaft.
  • a groove is formed on the left side of the L-shaped bottom plate, and the inner side of the groove is movably connected with the push rod of the electro-hydraulic push rod through a rotating shaft, and the number of the electro-hydraulic push rod is two.
  • a rack is fixedly installed on the front surface of the photovoltaic support plate, and the rack is in meshing transmission connection with the toothed wheel.
  • a dust collecting tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate, one side of the dust collecting tube is connected with the exhaust fan, and the other side of the dust collecting tube is connected with a bottom cover through a screw thread.
  • a dust collecting net is welded on the inside.
  • a control box is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped bottom plate, and the output ends of the control box are respectively electrically connected with the input ends of the electro-hydraulic push rod, the drive motor and the photosensitive sensor.
  • the present invention provides a solar photovoltaic power generation device, which has the following beneficial effects:
  • the photovoltaic support plate is movably installed through the connecting plate on the top of the L-shaped bottom plate.
  • the push rod of the electro-hydraulic push rod installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate is movably connected in the groove of the L-shaped bottom plate, and the front of the photovoltaic support plate is located on the photovoltaic panel.
  • the photosensitive sensor installed above, the photosensitive sensor is a sensitive device that responds to the external light signal or light radiation or has a conversion function.
  • control box can feed back to the control box according to the intensity of sunlight, and the control box activates the electro-hydraulic push rod to adjust the photovoltaic panel and the ground
  • the angle of the solar panel prevents the photovoltaic panels from being affected by the terrain, topography, and location, resulting in the continuous weakening of the light intensity over time, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency.
  • the movable plate is movably clamped in the sliding groove opened on the side of the photovoltaic support plate, and the toothed wheel on the inner side of the movable plate is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor installed on the side of the movable plate.
  • the toothed wheel is installed on the front of the photovoltaic support plate.
  • the rack is meshed for transmission connection, and the bottom of the square box installed at the bottom of the moving plate is equipped with bristles and suction head respectively, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the toothed wheel to move on the rack, so that the bristles can sweep the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel.
  • the other end of the side-connected dust suction pipe is connected to the exhaust fan installed on the side of the dust collection tube, and the exhaust fan is started.
  • the raised dust enters the dust collection tube from the dust collection head and is finally collected on the dust collection net inside the dust collection tube.
  • the net is installed on the bottom cover threadedly connected with the dust collecting cylinder, which can facilitate the removal and cleaning of the dust collecting net.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of the structure of a solar photovoltaic power generation device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a top view of a partial structure of a solar photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a movable plate of a solar photovoltaic power generation device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the L-shaped bottom plate structure of a solar photovoltaic power generation device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the combination of the bottom cover of the solar photovoltaic power generation device and the dust collecting net of the present invention.
  • a solar photovoltaic power generation device including an L-shaped bottom plate 1.
  • the top of the L-shaped bottom plate 1 is movably installed with a photovoltaic support plate 2, and the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate 2 is welded with a connecting plate 3, and the inner side of the connecting plate 3
  • the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate 2 is fixedly installed with an electro-hydraulic push rod 4
  • the left side of the L-shaped bottom plate 1 is provided with a groove 5
  • the inside of the groove 5 is connected to the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 through the shaft
  • the push rods are movably connected, the number of electro-hydraulic push rods 4 is two
  • the side of the photovoltaic support plate 2 is provided with a chute 6, and the inner side of the chute 6 is movably clamped with a movable plate 7, and the side of the movable plate 7 is fixedly installed
  • the output shaft of the drive motor 8 penetrates the side of the moving plate 7 and is fixedly installed with a toothed wheel 9.
  • the front of the photovoltaic support plate 2 is fixedly installed with a rack 10, which is composed of several tooth blocks.
  • the bar 10 is in meshing transmission connection with the toothed wheel 9, and the output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the toothed wheel 9 to move on the rack 10, so that the bristles 12 repeatedly sweep dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 18 up and down.
  • the moving plate 7 is installed inside the top There is a square box 11, the bottom of the square box 11 is equipped with bristles 12 and a dust suction head 13, and the side of the square box 11 is connected with a dust suction pipe 14, the other end of the suction pipe 14 is connected with an exhaust fan 15 and a photovoltaic support plate
  • a dust collecting tube 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom part 2.
  • One side of the dust collecting tube 16 is connected with the exhaust fan 15, and the other side of the dust collecting tube 16 is screwed with a bottom cover 17, and the inside of the bottom cover 17 is welded with a dust collector.
  • the dust collecting net 21 can be easily disassembled and cleaned.
  • the front of the photovoltaic support plate 2 is fixed with a photovoltaic panel 18 by screws, and the front of the photovoltaic support plate 2 is located above the photovoltaic panel 18.
  • the photosensitive sensor 19 has a control box 20 fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped bottom plate 1. The output end of the control box 20 is electrically connected to the input end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4, the drive motor 8 and the photosensitive sensor 19, respectively.
  • the photosensitive sensor 19 is opposite to A sensitive device with response or conversion function to external light signals or light radiation, which can be fed back to the control box 20 according to the intensity of sunlight, and the control box 20 activates the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to adjust the angle between the photovoltaic panel 18 and the ground, avoiding the photovoltaic panel 18 Affected by topography, topography, and location, the intensity of light is constantly weakening over time, which reduces the efficiency of power generation.
  • the top of the L-shaped bottom plate 1 is movably installed with the photovoltaic support plate 2 through the connecting plate 3, and the push rod of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 installed at the bottom of the photovoltaic support plate 2 is movably connected in the groove 5 of the L-shaped bottom plate 1, and the photovoltaic
  • the front of the support plate 2 is located on the photosensitive sensor 19 installed above the photovoltaic panel 18.
  • the photosensitive sensor 19 is a sensitive device that responds to external light signals or light radiation or has a conversion function. It can be fed back to the control box 20 according to the intensity of sunlight.
  • the side of the photovoltaic support plate 2 The movable plate 7 is movably clamped in the opened chute 6, and the output shaft of the drive motor 8 installed on the side of the movable plate 7 is equipped with a toothed wheel 9 located inside the movable plate 7, and the toothed wheel 9 and the teeth installed on the front of the photovoltaic support plate 2
  • the bar 10 is in meshing transmission connection, and the bottom of the square box 11 installed at the bottom of the moving plate 7 is respectively installed with the bristles 12 and the suction head 13, and the output shaft of the driving motor 8 drives the toothed wheel 9 to move on the rack 10, so that the bristles 12 repeat up and down.
  • the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 18 is removed.
  • the other end of the dust suction pipe 14 connected to the side of the square box 11 is connected to the exhaust fan 15 installed on the side of the dust collecting cylinder 16, and the exhaust fan 15 is started, and the raised dust enters from the dust suction head 13
  • the dust collecting pipe 14 is finally collected on the dust collecting net 21 inside the dust collecting cylinder 16, and the dust collecting net 21 is installed on the bottom cover 17 threadedly connected with the dust collecting cylinder 16, so that the dust collecting net 21 can be easily disassembled and cleaned.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种太阳能光伏发电装置，该太阳能光伏发电装置包括L型底板（1），L型底板（1）的顶部活动安装有光伏支撑板（2），光伏支撑板（2）的底部固定安装有电动液压推杆（4），且光伏支撑板（2）的侧面开设有滑槽（6），滑槽（6）的内侧活动卡接有移动板（7），移动板（7）的侧面固定安装有驱动电机（8）。该装置通过驱动电机（8）输出轴驱动齿形轮（9）在齿条（10）上运动，从而使刷毛（12）对光伏板（18）表面灰尘进行扫除，方盒（11）侧面与吸尘管（14）的一端连通，吸尘管（14）的另一端与安装在集尘筒（16）侧面的抽风机（15）连通，启动抽风机（15），扬起的灰尘从吸尘头（13）进入到吸尘管（14）内，最后收集到集尘筒（16）内侧集尘网（21）上，集尘网（21）安装在与集尘筒（16）螺纹连接的底盖（17）上，可方便对集尘网（21）进行拆卸、清洗。

Description

一种太阳能光伏发电装置 技术领域
本发明涉及光伏设备技术领域，具体为一种太阳能光伏发电装置。
背景技术
太阳光伏系统，也称为光生伏特，简称光伏，是指利用光伏半导体材料的光生伏打效应而将太阳能转化为直流电能的设施。光伏设施的核心是太阳能电池板。目前，用来发电的半导体材料主要有：单晶硅、多晶硅、非晶硅及碲化镉等。由于近年来各国都在积极推动可再生能源的应用，光伏产业的发展十分迅速。
然而由于城市工业化和空气污染日渐严重，太阳能光伏板在使用过程中，一般直接设置在室外，导致太阳能光伏板积尘问题严重，极大影响了太阳能光伏板对太阳光的吸收和转换效率，现有的太阳能光伏板采用人工清洗，清洗过程不仅工作不便，劳动强度大，且目前很多太阳能电池板阵列基本上都是固定的，没有充分利用太阳能资源，发电效率低下。
发明内容
(一)解决的技术问题
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种太阳能光伏发电装置，具备清洗方便，节省人力和充分利用太阳能资源等优点，解决了现有的太阳能光伏板采用人工清洗，清洗过程不仅工作不便，劳动强度大和目前很多太阳能电池板阵列基本上都是固定的，没有充分利用太阳能资源，发电效率低下的问题。
(二)技术方案
为实现上述清洗方便，节省人力和充分利用太阳能资源目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种太阳能光伏发电装置，包括L型底板，所述L型底板的顶部活动安装有光伏支撑板，所述光伏支撑板的底部固定安装有电动液压 推杆，且光伏支撑板的侧面开设有滑槽，所述滑槽的内侧活动卡接有移动板，所述移动板的侧面固定安装有驱动电机，所述驱动电机的输出轴贯穿移动板的侧面并固定安装有齿形轮，所述移动板顶部的内侧安装有方盒，所述方盒的底部分别安装有刷毛和吸尘头，且方盒的侧面连通有吸尘管，所述吸尘管的另一端连通有抽风机，所述光伏支撑板的正面通过螺钉固定安装有光伏板，且光伏支撑板的正面位于光伏板的上方安装有光敏传感器。
优选的，所述光伏支撑板的底部焊接有连接板，所述连接板内侧通过转轴与L型底板转动连接。
优选的，所述L型底板的左侧开设有凹槽，所述凹槽内侧通过转轴与电动液压推杆的推杆活动连接，所述电动液压推杆的数量为两个。
优选的，所述光伏支撑板的正面固定安装有齿条，所述齿条与齿形轮啮合传动连接。
优选的，所述光伏支撑板的底部固定安装有集尘筒，所述集尘筒的一侧与抽风机连通，且集尘筒的另一侧通过螺纹连接有底盖，所述底盖的内侧焊接有集尘网。
优选的，所述L型底板的顶部固定安装有控制箱，所述控制箱的输出端分别与电动液压推杆、驱动电机和光敏传感器的输入端电性连接。
与现有技术相比，本发明提供了一种太阳能光伏发电装置，具备以下有益效果：
1、本发明通过L型底板顶部通过连接板活动安装光伏支撑板，光伏支撑板底部安装的电动液压推杆的推杆活动连接在L型底板的凹槽内，且光伏支撑板正面位于光伏板上方安装的光敏传感器，光敏传感器是对外界光信号或光辐射有响应或转换功能的敏感装置，可根据日光的强弱来反馈给控制箱，控制箱启动电动液压推杆来调节光伏板与地面的角度，避免光伏板受地形、地势、位置的影响，导致光照强度随时间不断变弱，从而使发电效率降 低。
2、本发明通过光伏支撑板侧面开设的滑槽内活动卡接移动板，移动板侧面安装的驱动电机输出轴上安装位于移动板内侧的齿形轮，齿形轮与光伏支撑板正面安装的齿条啮合传动连接，且移动板底部安装的方盒底部分别安装刷毛和吸尘头，驱动电机输出轴驱动齿形轮在齿条上运动，从而使刷毛对光伏板表面灰尘进行扫除，方盒侧面连通的吸尘管另一端连通安装在集尘筒侧面的抽风机，启动抽风机，扬起的灰尘从吸尘头进入到吸尘管内，最后收集到集尘筒内侧集尘网上，集尘网安装在与集尘筒螺纹连接的底盖上，可方便对集尘网进行拆卸，清洗。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种太阳能光伏发电装置结构主视图；
图2为本发明一种太阳能光伏发电装置局部结构俯视图；
图3为本发明一种太阳能光伏发电装置移动板内侧结构示意图；
图4为本发明一种太阳能光伏发电装置L型底板结构侧视图；
图5为本发明一种太阳能光伏发电装置底盖与集尘网结合结构图。
其中：1、L型底板；2、光伏支撑板；3、连接板；4、电动液压推杆；5、凹槽；6、滑槽；7、移动板；8、驱动电机；9、齿形轮；10、齿条；11、方盒；12、刷毛；13、吸尘头；14、吸尘管；15、抽风机；16、集尘筒；17、底盖；18、光伏板；19、光敏传感器；20、控制箱；21、集尘网。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-5，一种太阳能光伏发电装置，包括L型底板1，L型底板1 的顶部活动安装有光伏支撑板2，光伏支撑板2的底部焊接有连接板3，连接板3内侧通过转轴与L型底板1转动连接，光伏支撑板2的底部固定安装有电动液压推杆4，L型底板1的左侧开设有凹槽5，凹槽5内侧通过转轴与电动液压推杆4的推杆活动连接，电动液压推杆4的数量为两个，且光伏支撑板2的侧面开设有滑槽6，滑槽6的内侧活动卡接有移动板7，移动板7的侧面固定安装有驱动电机8，驱动电机8的输出轴贯穿移动板7的侧面并固定安装有齿形轮9，光伏支撑板2的正面固定安装有齿条10，齿条10由若干个齿块组成，齿条10与齿形轮9啮合传动连接，驱动电机8输出轴驱动齿形轮9在齿条10上运动，从而使刷毛12上下反复对光伏板18表面灰尘进行扫除，移动板7顶部的内侧安装有方盒11，方盒11的底部分别安装有刷毛12和吸尘头13，且方盒11的侧面连通有吸尘管14，吸尘管14的另一端连通有抽风机15，光伏支撑板2的底部固定安装有集尘筒16，集尘筒16的一侧与抽风机15连通，且集尘筒16的另一侧通过螺纹连接有底盖17，底盖17的内侧焊接有集尘网21，启动抽风机15，扬起的灰尘从吸尘头13进入到吸尘管14内，最后收集到集尘筒16内侧集尘网21上，集尘网21安装在与集尘筒16螺纹连接的底盖17上，可方便对集尘网21进行拆卸，清洗，光伏支撑板2的正面通过螺钉固定安装有光伏板18，且光伏支撑板2的正面位于光伏板18的上方安装有光敏传感器19，L型底板1的顶部固定安装有控制箱20，控制箱20的输出端分别与电动液压推杆4、驱动电机8和光敏传感器19的输入端电性连接，光敏传感器19是对外界光信号或光辐射有响应或转换功能的敏感装置，可根据日光的强弱来反馈给控制箱20，控制箱20启动电动液压推杆4来调节光伏板18与地面的角度，避免光伏板18受地形、地势、位置的影响，导致光照强度随时间不断变弱，从而使发电效率降低。
在使用时，L型底板1顶部通过连接板3活动安装光伏支撑板2，光伏 支撑板2底部安装的电动液压推杆4的推杆活动连接在L型底板1的凹槽5内，且光伏支撑板2正面位于光伏板18上方安装的光敏传感器19，光敏传感器19是对外界光信号或光辐射有响应或转换功能的敏感装置，可根据日光的强弱来反馈给控制箱20，控制箱20启动电动液压推杆4来调节光伏板18与地面的角度，避免光伏板18受地形、地势、位置的影响，导致光照强度随时间不断变弱，从而使发电效率降低，光伏支撑板2侧面开设的滑槽6内活动卡接移动板7，移动板7侧面安装的驱动电机8输出轴上安装位于移动板7内侧的齿形轮9，齿形轮9与光伏支撑板2正面安装的齿条10啮合传动连接，且移动板7底部安装的方盒11底部分别安装刷毛12和吸尘头13，驱动电机8输出轴驱动齿形轮9在齿条10上运动，从而使刷毛12上下反复对光伏板18表面灰尘进行扫除，方盒11侧面连通的吸尘管14另一端连通安装在集尘筒16侧面的抽风机15，启动抽风机15，扬起的灰尘从吸尘头13进入到吸尘管14内，最后收集到集尘筒16内侧集尘网21上，集尘网21安装在与集尘筒16螺纹连接的底盖17上，可方便对集尘网21进行拆卸，清洗。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种太阳能光伏发电装置，包括L型底板(1)，其特征在于：所述L型底板(1)的顶部活动安装有光伏支撑板(2)，所述光伏支撑板(2)的底部固定安装有电动液压推杆(4)，且光伏支撑板(2)的侧面开设有滑槽(6)，所述滑槽(6)的内侧活动卡接有移动板(7)，所述移动板(7)的侧面固定安装有驱动电机(8)，所述驱动电机(8)的输出轴贯穿移动板(7)的侧面并固定安装有齿形轮(9)，所述移动板(7)顶部的内侧安装有方盒(11)，所述方盒(11)的底部分别安装有刷毛(12)和吸尘头(13)，且方盒(11)的侧面连通有吸尘管(14)，所述吸尘管(14)的另一端连通有抽风机(15)，所述光伏支撑板(2)的正面通过螺钉固定安装有光伏板(18)，且光伏支撑板(2)的正面位于光伏板(18)的上方安装有光敏传感器(19)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏发电装置，其特征在于：所述光伏支撑板(2)的底部焊接有连接板(3)，所述连接板(3)内侧通过转轴与L型底板(1)转动连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏发电装置，其特征在于：所述L型底板(1)的左侧开设有凹槽(5)，所述凹槽(5)内侧通过转轴与电动液压推杆(4)的推杆活动连接，所述电动液压推杆(4)的数量为两个。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏发电装置，其特征在于：所述光伏支撑板(2)的正面固定安装有齿条(10)，所述齿条(10)与齿形轮(9)啮合传动连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏发电装置，其特征在于：所述光伏支撑板(2)的底部固定安装有集尘筒(16)，所述集尘筒(16)的一侧与抽风机(15)连通，且集尘筒(16)的另一侧通过螺纹连接有底盖(17)，所述底盖(17)的内侧焊接有集尘网(21)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种太阳能光伏发电装置，其特征在于：所述L型底板(1)的顶部固定安装有控制箱(20)，所述控制箱(20)的输出端分别与电动液压推杆(4)、驱动电机(8)和光敏传感器(19)的输入端电性连接。
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CN117749064A (zh) * 2023-12-21 2024-03-22 江苏光讯电力新能源有限公司 一种可防护光伏板的光伏支架

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