WO2021091091A1 - Blocking resin having multilayer structure and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Blocking resin having multilayer structure and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021091091A1
WO2021091091A1 PCT/KR2020/013601 KR2020013601W WO2021091091A1 WO 2021091091 A1 WO2021091091 A1 WO 2021091091A1 KR 2020013601 W KR2020013601 W KR 2020013601W WO 2021091091 A1 WO2021091091 A1 WO 2021091091A1
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Prior art keywords
resin
barrier resin
multilayer structure
barrier
ethylene
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PCT/KR2020/013601
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
강원준
송한수
배성수
이상진
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한화솔루션 주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/18Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/34Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/15Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/15Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
    • B32B37/153Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7244Oxygen barrier

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a resin used in manufacturing a barrier article, including a multilayer structure, excellent oxygen barrier properties, improved processability, and manufacturing at low cost.
  • the barrier resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention is provided as a melt blend resin by adjusting a volume ratio, a viscosity ratio, and the like of a polyolefin, a barrier resin, and a compatibilizer.
  • Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol is a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol. It has excellent processability and has a hydroxy (-OH) group in the molecule. As it exists, it has strong hydrogen bonding between molecules, so the oxygen permeability is very low. In general, the oxygen permeability of polyethylene is 60,000cc/m 2 .day or more, and the oxygen permeability of ethylene vinyl alcohol is 0.1 to 80cc/m 2 .day. In addition, ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) is a product that is more expensive than polyvinylidenechlolide (PVdC), but it is inexpensive compared to transparent deposition barrier products, has excellent processability, and can be recycled, leading the barrier resin market.
  • PVdC polyvinylidenechlolide
  • ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) weakens hydrogen bonds in the presence of moisture, the oxygen barrier properties are further weakened and moisture permeability increases, and thus, polyethylene (PE) and multilayer films with low moisture permeability are used in the industry.
  • the structure of the multilayer film is provided in a five-layer structure, and in more detail, it is provided in a structure of polyethylene (PE)/adhesive resin/ethylene vinyl alcohol layer (EVOH)/adhesive resin/polyethylene (PE).
  • the EVOH molecular structure included in the alcohol layer (EVOH) is the same as in Formula 1.
  • the five-layered film may include a polyethylene layer as an inner layer and an outer layer, an ethylene vinyl alcohol layer as an intermediate layer, and an adhesive layer including an adhesive resin on both sides of the intermediate layer. Accordingly, moisture and odors can be blocked in the inner layer and the outer layer, and oxygen, carbon dioxide, freshness, etc. can be blocked in the middle layer. That is, in a multilayer film including a polyethylene (PE) layer and an ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) layer, the polyethylene layer functions as a moisture barrier layer, and the ethylene vinyl alcohol layer functions as an oxygen barrier layer.
  • PE polyethylene
  • EVOH ethylene vinyl alcohol
  • a barrier resin having a multi-layered structure is excellent in both oxygen and moisture barrier properties, and it is possible to improve processability.
  • the series model multilayer structure
  • miscible blend model matrix/domain structure
  • the transmittance changes according to the difference in morphology, and the transmittance changes according to the layer thickness.
  • the film is processed with a blend resin to control the transmittance.
  • the morphology of the poem film was completed after research to create a product having a layered structure.
  • Patent Document 1 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1002050 (2007.11.29)
  • the characteristic configuration of the present invention is as follows.
  • a barrier resin is included in a polyolefin resin matrix, and the barrier resin is a barrier resin having a multilayer structure including any one or more selected from a continuous phase (matrix) and a dispersed phase (domain). Resin is provided.
  • the barrier resin may be present in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix, and in this case, the effect of the transmittance according to the morphology may be efficiently provided.
  • a barrier article comprising the barrier resin and polyolefin having the multilayer structure.
  • a method for producing a barrier resin is provided.
  • the barrier resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention has excellent oxygen barrier properties and improved processability, thereby providing a resin that can be manufactured at low cost.
  • the resin according to the present invention it is possible to provide a multilayer film having a conventional 5-layer structure as a multilayer film or a monolayer film having a 3-layer structure without an adhesive layer when manufacturing a film containing a resin, so that processability can be greatly improved have.
  • FIG. 1 shows a resin including a barrier resin dispersed phase (domain) in a polyolefin resin continuous phase (matrix).
  • FIG. 2 shows a resin included in a continuous phase (matrix) or a dispersed phase (domain) of a polyolefin resin in the form of a layer.
  • a resin containing 1 MI of LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, and 1 phr of a compatibilizer, and a Viscosity Ratio of 2.7 was blended using Banbury Kneader.
  • the oxygen permeability of the films according to Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was measured. Measurement conditions are 23.0°C and 65% RH. In the case of the measuring device, OX-TRAN 2/22L, an oxygen permeability measuring device manufactured by Mocon, was used. When measuring the oxygen permeability, the test gas was measured in oxygen, the carrier gas was a mixed gas (nitrogen + hydrogen), and a temperature of 20 to 23°C and a relative humidity of 0 to 65%.
  • Blend composition and manufacturing method Oxygen permeability (cc/m2.day)
  • Example 1 1MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-44% 50%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 0.5 2.8
  • Example 2 1MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.1 1.1
  • Example 3 1MI LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.1 0.9 Comparative Example 1 1MI LLDPE 70%, EVOH-44% 30%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 0.5 14.2
  • Comparative Example 2 3MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 2.7 131.8 Comparative Example 3 1MI LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.1 ⁇ Blend manufacturing using Banbury Kneader 120.1
  • oxygen barrier is very excellent in light of a remarkably low oxygen permeability value.
  • the barrier resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention can be manufactured at low cost as it is manufactured by a melt blending method by adjusting volume ratio, viscosity ratio, etc., and processability is improved. It provides the effect of facilitating application in the processing field.
  • the existing 5-layer multilayer film when manufacturing a film containing a resin, can be provided as a 3-layer multilayer film or monolayer film without an adhesive layer, so that processability can be greatly improved.
  • a multilayer structure comprising a barrier resin in a polyolefin resin matrix, and the barrier resin comprises at least one selected from a continuous phase (matrix) and a dispersed phase (domain).
  • a barrier resin having a is provided.
  • a barrier resin dispersed phase may be included in a polyolefin resin matrix. This is illustrated in FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1, a dispersed phase (domain) may exist in a polyolefin resin matrix, and the dispersed phase is also expressed as a droplet or a disk.
  • the barrier resin may include a continuous phase (matrix) or a dispersed phase (domain) in the polyolefin resin continuous phase (matrix). This is illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • a barrier resin is included in a polyolefin resin matrix in a continuous phase or a dispersed phase, and is provided in a layer form.
  • the barrier resin when the barrier resin is included in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix, the barrier resin may be provided in the form of a layer.
  • the barrier resin when the barrier resin is included in a smaller proportion than that of the polyolefin resin matrix, the barrier resin may be provided in the form of a layer in a domain.
  • the present invention is characterized in that it has a layer morphology by including a barrier resin in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix.
  • the continuous polyolefin resin matrix includes the same ratio of the barrier resin matrix to be provided in the form of a layer.
  • the individual layer thickness is 0.001 to 2.5 ⁇ m
  • the long axis length of the layer is 25 ⁇ m or more.
  • the average aspect ratio ( ⁇ n) is distributed in the form of 10 or more layers.
  • the individual thickness of the layer affects the morphology, which is an element that affects the control of the transmittance.
  • the resin of the present invention can provide an improved oxygen barrier effect.
  • the polyolefin resin continuous phase (matrix) includes a continuous phase (matrix) or a dispersed phase (domain) of the barrier resin
  • the volume ratio of the continuous polyolefin resin phase and the barrier resin (Volume ratio) ) Values in the range of 30:70 to 70:30 are provided.
  • a range of 50:50 may be provided.
  • the oxygen barrier property is excellent, and the processability is improved, and the manufacturing effect can be provided at low cost.
  • a viscosity ratio of a dispersion phase/matrix is provided in the range of 1.E-5 to 3.5. If the viscosity ratio is close to 1.E-6 or exceeds 3.5 due to a large difference in viscosity at the time of blending, the mixing effect will decrease even if a large shear is applied during processing. Therefore, it indicates that the viscosity ratio is important when blending. Therefore, in the case of the present invention, by providing the above range, it is possible to provide a desirable viscosity ratio at the time of blending.
  • the polyolefin resin is high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), medium-density polyethylene (MDPE), and linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE).
  • HDPE high-density polyethylene
  • LDPE low-density polyethylene
  • MDPE medium-density polyethylene
  • LLDPE linear low-density polyethylene
  • Linear Low Density Polyethylene ethylene-propylene copolymer
  • metallocene polyethylene and polypropylene.
  • Polyolefin resins are the most common plastics and are generally used because they have excellent moldability and impact resistance, are easy to handle, and are inexpensive, but the present invention includes a barrier resin to compensate for the high permeability of gas including oxygen. It can be provided together to improve oxygen barrier properties.
  • the barrier resin included in order to improve oxygen barrier properties is characterized in that it contains at least one or more selected from the group of polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
  • the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer contains 10 to 50 mol% of ethylene.
  • the oxygen barrier property is high, but processing is difficult, and when the ethylene content exceeds 50 mol%, there is a problem that the oxygen barrier property decreases.
  • the barrier resin of the present invention includes at least one or more selected from the group of polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and the polyamide is nylon 4.6, nylon 6, nylon 6.6, nylon 6.10, nylon 7 , Nylon 8, nylon 9, nylon 11, nylon 12, nylon 46, metaxylenediamine (MXD6), containing at least one selected from amorphous polyamide, oxygen barrier without deteriorating the intrinsic properties of the polyolefin You can improve your sex.
  • the resin is provided with a barrier resin having a multilayer structure further comprising a compatibilizer.
  • a compatibilizer when a polymer is mixed and used, it is possible to improve the disadvantages of lowering physical properties such as strength, tensile, and elongation by imparting compatibility to the bonding between polymer resins.
  • the compatibilizer contains 0.5 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the barrier resin having the multilayer structure. If it is less than 0.5 parts by weight, it is difficult to expect an effect of improving compatibility, and if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, it is disadvantageous in terms of cost. Therefore, by providing the above range, excellent processing fluidity and molding processing can be provided to provide a desirable commercialization effect.
  • the compatibilizer is ethylene-anhydrous ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-alkyl acrylate-acrylic acid copolymer, maleic anhydride modified (graft) high-density polyethylene, maleic anhydride modified (graft) linear low density At least one selected from polyethylene, ethylene-alkyl methacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and maleic anhydride modified (grafted) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Includes.
  • the melt index (Melt Index, MI ASTM D1238, 190°C) of the barrier resin having the multilayer structure may be provided in the range of 0.1 to 40g/10min. In addition, it may be provided with a weight average molecular weight of 30,000 to 250,000, preferably 50,000 to 200,000.
  • a barrier article comprising a barrier resin and a polyolefin having a multilayer structure.
  • the blocking article is characterized in that at least one selected from a multilayer film, a sheet, a wrapping paper, a pipe, a pouch, an interior material, and a container.
  • a barrier resin having a multilayer structure manufactured by a melt blending method A method of manufacturing.
  • the melt blending method refers to making a new material by applying heat above the melting temperature of the polymer materials to be blended to have a constant morphology by mechanical force after melting, and in the case of the present invention, blocking with polyolefin resin It can be compressed after melting at the melting temperature of the resin EVOH 100 °C to 300 °C, preferably 150 °C to 230 °C.
  • the volume ratio of the continuous phase of the polyolefin resin and the barrier resin includes 30:70 to 70:30.
  • the viscosity ratio of the dispersed phase (domain)/continuous phase (matrix) is provided in the range of 1.E-5 to 3.5. In the case of the above numerical range, it is the same as described above.
  • the melt blending is characterized by using at least one selected from an extruder, a kneader, a Brabender plsaticorder, a mixing roll, and a mixer.
  • a melt extruder is provided, and the process can be performed by optimizing process conditions according to various raw materials introduced in the melting process.
  • the melting temperature may be provided at 100° C. to 300° C., and preferably 150° C. to 230° C. may be provided.
  • the melt flow index is about 0.1 to 40
  • the analysis method is the Melt Index
  • the unit is provided in g/10min.
  • twin-screw and multi-screw extruders may be provided, preferably twin-screw extruders are provided, and in this case, kneading properties are excellent.
  • the blocking resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention may be added as necessary, such as a heat stabilizer, an ultraviolet stabilizer, a sunscreen agent, a lubricant, a release agent, a coupling agent, etc., but is not limited thereto.
  • a blocking article including a blocking resin having a multilayer structure manufactured by the above manufacturing method.
  • the blocking article may be at least one selected from a multilayer film, a sheet, a wrapping paper, a pipe, a pouch, an interior material, and a container.
  • a multilayer film it may be provided including a polyolefin layer on both sides of the multilayer resin layer, and in this case, it may be manufactured using a multilayer extruder.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a technique for enabling the manufacture of a resin, which is used in producing a blocking article and due to the inclusion of a multilayer structure, can be manufactured to have an excellent oxygen-blocking property and improved processability at low costs. In addition, the blocking resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention is provided as a melt blend resin obtained through extrusion by controlling a volume ratio or a viscosity ratio of polyolefin, a blocking resin, and a compatibilizer. The blocking resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention has the effect of providing a resin that, due to an excellent oxygen-blocking property and improved processability, can be manufactured at low costs.

Description

다층 구조를 갖는 차단성 수지 및 그 제조방법Barrier resin having a multilayer structure and its manufacturing method
본 발명은 차단성 물품 제조 시 사용되는 수지로 다층(multilayer)구조를 포함하여 산소차단성이 우수한 동시에 가공성이 개선되며 저렴한 비용으로 제조 가능한 기술에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지는 폴리올레핀, 차단성수지, 상용화제를 부피비(volume ratio), 점도비(viscosity ratio)등을 조절하여 멜트 블랜드(melt blend)수지로 제공된다. The present invention relates to a resin used in manufacturing a barrier article, including a multilayer structure, excellent oxygen barrier properties, improved processability, and manufacturing at low cost. The barrier resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention is provided as a melt blend resin by adjusting a volume ratio, a viscosity ratio, and the like of a polyolefin, a barrier resin, and a compatibilizer.
대표적인 차단수지(barrier resin)중 하나인 에틸렌비닐알코올(Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol, EVOH)은 에틸렌(ethylene)과 비닐알코올(vinyl alcohol)의 공중합체로 가공성이 우수하고, 분자 내에 하이드록시(-OH)기가 존재하여 분자간 강한 수소결합(hydrogen bonding)을 가져 산소투과도가 매우 낮다. 일반적으로 폴리에틸렌의 산소투과도는 60,000cc/m2.day 이상이고, 에틸렌비닐알코올의 산소투과도는 0.1 내지 80cc/m2.day 수준을 나타낸다. 또한, 에틸렌비닐알코올(EVOH)은 폴리염화비닐리덴(Polyvinylidenechlolide, PVdC) 대비 고가 제품이지만, 투명 증착 배리어 제품에 비하여 가격이 저렴하며 가공성 우수하고 재활용이 가능한 장점으로 차단수지 시장을 선도하고 있다. 다만, 에틸렌비닐알코올(EVOH)은 수분 존재 하에서 수소결합이 약해지면서 산소차단특성이 더욱 약화되고 수분투과도가 높아지므로, 업계에서는 수분투과도가 낮은 폴리에틸렌(PE)과 multilayer 필름으로 제조해 사용하고 있다. multilayer 필름의 구조는 5 레이어(layer) 구조로 제공되며, 보다 자세하게는 폴리에틸렌(PE)/접착수지/에틸렌비닐알코올층(EVOH)/접착수지/폴리에틸렌(PE)의구조로 제공되며, 상기 에틸렌비닐알코올층(EVOH)에 포함되는 EVOH 분자 구조는 화학식 1과 같다. Ethylene Vinyl Alcohol (EVOH), one of the representative barrier resins, is a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol. It has excellent processability and has a hydroxy (-OH) group in the molecule. As it exists, it has strong hydrogen bonding between molecules, so the oxygen permeability is very low. In general, the oxygen permeability of polyethylene is 60,000cc/m 2 .day or more, and the oxygen permeability of ethylene vinyl alcohol is 0.1 to 80cc/m 2 .day. In addition, ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) is a product that is more expensive than polyvinylidenechlolide (PVdC), but it is inexpensive compared to transparent deposition barrier products, has excellent processability, and can be recycled, leading the barrier resin market. However, since ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) weakens hydrogen bonds in the presence of moisture, the oxygen barrier properties are further weakened and moisture permeability increases, and thus, polyethylene (PE) and multilayer films with low moisture permeability are used in the industry. The structure of the multilayer film is provided in a five-layer structure, and in more detail, it is provided in a structure of polyethylene (PE)/adhesive resin/ethylene vinyl alcohol layer (EVOH)/adhesive resin/polyethylene (PE). The EVOH molecular structure included in the alcohol layer (EVOH) is the same as in Formula 1.
[화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure PCTKR2020013601-appb-I000001
Figure PCTKR2020013601-appb-I000001
상기 5 레이어 구조의 필름은 일반적으로 내층 및 외층으로는 폴리에틸렌층이 제공되고, 중층으로는 에틸렌비닐알코올층을 포함하고, 중층의 양면에는 접착수지를 포함하는 접착층을 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라서, 내층 및 외층에서는 수분, odors등을 차단할 수 있고, 중층에서는 산소, 이산화탄소, freshness 등을 차단할 수 있다. 즉, 폴리에틸렌(PE)층 및 에틸렌비닐알코올(EVOH)층을 포함하는 multilayer 필름에서 폴리에틸렌층은 수분차단층 기능을 하고, 에틸렌비닐알코올층은 산소차단층 기능을 한다. 이 때, EVOH 및 multilayer process 특성상 고비용 공정 구조임으로 개선이 필요하며, 이는 다층 구조를 갖는 차단성 수지 적용으로 이를 해결할 수 있다. 다층 구조를 갖는 차단성 수지는 산소 및 수분 차단성이 모두 우수한 동시에 가공성을 개선이 가능하다. In general, the five-layered film may include a polyethylene layer as an inner layer and an outer layer, an ethylene vinyl alcohol layer as an intermediate layer, and an adhesive layer including an adhesive resin on both sides of the intermediate layer. Accordingly, moisture and odors can be blocked in the inner layer and the outer layer, and oxygen, carbon dioxide, freshness, etc. can be blocked in the middle layer. That is, in a multilayer film including a polyethylene (PE) layer and an ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH) layer, the polyethylene layer functions as a moisture barrier layer, and the ethylene vinyl alcohol layer functions as an oxygen barrier layer. At this time, due to the characteristics of EVOH and multilayer processes, it is a high-cost process structure and needs to be improved, which can be solved by applying a barrier resin having a multilayer structure. A barrier resin having a multi-layered structure is excellent in both oxygen and moisture barrier properties, and it is possible to improve processability.
한편, 다층 구조를 갖는 multilayer필름으로 제조하는 경우, 기존 miscible blend 수지 monolayer 필름 대비 우수한 가스 배리어(gas barrier) 특성을 보이게 되는데, 이 경우에 동일 물질 및 동일 함량의 수지를 사용할지라도 series model(multilayer 구조)과 miscible blend model(matrix/domain 구조)에 따른 투과도 경향에 차이를 보인다. 예를 들어, A 물질 투과도가 1, B 물질의 투과도가 0.01일 때 series model의 투과도는 miscible blend model에 대비해서 항상 낮은 경향을 보인다. 여기서 miscible blend model은 matrix/domain 구조를 가지고 series model에서는 layer 구조를 가진 것을 볼 수 있다. miscible blend model 투과도는 아래 수학식 1을 따르고, series model의 투과도는 수학식 2를 따른다.On the other hand, in the case of manufacturing a multilayer film having a multilayer structure, it exhibits superior gas barrier properties compared to the existing miscible blend resin monolayer film.In this case, even if the same material and the same amount of resin are used, the series model (multilayer structure) ) And miscible blend model (matrix/domain structure). For example, when the transmittance of material A is 1 and the transmittance of material B is 0.01, the transmittance of the series model always tends to be lower than that of the miscible blend model. Here, it can be seen that the miscible blend model has a matrix/domain structure and the series model has a layer structure. The transmittance of the miscible blend model follows Equation 1 below, and the transmittance of the series model follows Equation 2.
Figure PCTKR2020013601-appb-M000001
Figure PCTKR2020013601-appb-M000001
Figure PCTKR2020013601-appb-M000002
Figure PCTKR2020013601-appb-M000002
결국 동일 물질 및 동일 함량의 수지를 사용하여 가공하더라도 모폴로지(morphology)의 차이에 따라 투과도는 변하게 되고 또한, layer 두께에 따라서도 투과도는 변화하게 되므로 본 발명에서는 투과도를 조절하기 위해 blend 수지로 필름 가공 시 필름의 모폴로지(morphology)가 layer 구조를 갖는 제품을 만들고자 연구 끝에 완성하였다.Eventually, even if the same material and resin of the same content are used, the transmittance changes according to the difference in morphology, and the transmittance changes according to the layer thickness. In the present invention, the film is processed with a blend resin to control the transmittance. The morphology of the poem film was completed after research to create a product having a layered structure.
[선행기술문헌][Prior technical literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Literature]
(특허문헌 1) 한국 등록특허 제10-1002050호 (2007.11.29)(Patent Document 1) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1002050 (2007.11.29)
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 모두 해결하는 것을 목적으로 한다.It is an object of the present invention to solve all of the above-described problems.
본 발명의 목적은 산소차단성이 우수한 동시에 가공성이 개선되어 저렴한 비용으로 제조가 가능한 수지를 제공하는 것이다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a resin that is excellent in oxygen barrier properties and at the same time has improved processability and can be manufactured at low cost.
상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 목적을 달성하고, 후술하는 본 발명의 특징적인 효과를 실현하기 위한, 본 발명의 특징적인 구성은 하기와 같다.In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above and to realize the characteristic effects of the present invention to be described later, the characteristic configuration of the present invention is as follows.
본 발명에 따르면, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지를 포함하고, 상기 차단성 수지는 연속상(matrix) 및 분산상(domain)에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지가 제공된다.According to the present invention, a barrier resin is included in a polyolefin resin matrix, and the barrier resin is a barrier resin having a multilayer structure including any one or more selected from a continuous phase (matrix) and a dispersed phase (domain). Resin is provided.
특히, 상기 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지를 동일한 비율로 포함하여, 레이어 모폴로지(layer morphology)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다. 특히, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지가 동일한 비율로 존재할 수 있고, 이 경우, 모폴로지(morphology)에 따른 투과도에 의한 영향을 효율적으로 제공할 수 있다.In particular, it is characterized in that it has a layer morphology by including a barrier resin in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix. In particular, the barrier resin may be present in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix, and in this case, the effect of the transmittance according to the morphology may be efficiently provided.
본 발명에 따르면, 상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지 및 폴리올레핀을 포함하는 차단 물품이 제공된다.According to the present invention, there is provided a barrier article comprising the barrier resin and polyolefin having the multilayer structure.
본 발명에 따르면, 폴리올레핀 연속상(matrix) 수지 100 중량부에 대하여, 차단성 수지 30 내지 250 중량부를 포함하고, 상용화제를 0.5 내지 30 중량부 포함하여, 용융블렌딩방법으로 제조되는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 제조방법이 제공된다.According to the present invention, with respect to 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin matrix resin, 30 to 250 parts by weight of a barrier resin, 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a compatibilizer, and having a multilayer structure manufactured by a melt blending method A method for producing a barrier resin is provided.
본 발명의 따른 다층 구조를 갖는 차단성 수지는 산소차단성이 우수한 동시에 가공성이 개선되어 저렴한 비용으로 제조가 가능한 수지를 제공할 수 있다.The barrier resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention has excellent oxygen barrier properties and improved processability, thereby providing a resin that can be manufactured at low cost.
특히, 본 발명에 따른 수지를 제공하면, 수지를 포함한 필름 제조 시, 기존의 5 레이어 구조의 multilayer필름을 접착층 없이 3 레이어 구조인 multilayer필름 또는 monolayer 필름으로 제공이 가능하여, 가공성을 크게 개선시킬 수 있다.In particular, if the resin according to the present invention is provided, it is possible to provide a multilayer film having a conventional 5-layer structure as a multilayer film or a monolayer film having a 3-layer structure without an adhesive layer when manufacturing a film containing a resin, so that processability can be greatly improved have.
도 1은 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지 분산상(domain)이 포함된 수지를 도시한 것이다.1 shows a resin including a barrier resin dispersed phase (domain) in a polyolefin resin continuous phase (matrix).
도 2는 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 연속상(matrix) 또는 분산상(domain)으로 포함되어 레이어(layer) 형태로 포함된 수지를 도시한 것이다.FIG. 2 shows a resin included in a continuous phase (matrix) or a dispersed phase (domain) of a polyolefin resin in the form of a layer.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 통해 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 다만, 이는 본 발명의 바람직한 예시로 제시된 것이며 어떠한 의미로도 이에 의해 본 발명이 제한되는 것으로 해석될 수는 없다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention will be described in more detail through preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, this has been presented as a preferred example of the present invention and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention in any sense.
여기에 기재되지 않은 내용은 이 기술 분야에서 숙련된 자이면 충분히 기술적으로 유추할 수 있는 것이므로 그 설명을 생략하기로 한다.Contents not described herein can be sufficiently technically inferred by those skilled in this technical field, and thus description thereof will be omitted.
<제조예><Production Example>
제조예Manufacturing example 1: 수지의 제조 1: Preparation of resin
1 MI(Melt Index)의 LLDPE 50%, EVOH-44%(EVOH ethylene contents) 50%, 상용화제 1 phr를 포함하며, Viscosity Ratio 0.5인 수지를 이축압출기를 사용하여 Blend 수지를 제조하였다.1 MI (Melt Index) of LLDPE 50%, EVOH-44% (EVOH ethylene contents) 50%, containing a compatibilizer 1 phr, a resin having a Viscosity Ratio of 0.5 was prepared using a twin screw extruder.
Blend 수지를 제조하기 위해 라이스트리츠(Leistritz)社의 twin screw extruder(27mmΦ)을 사용하였고, 가공 온도 C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/C6/C7/C8/C9/A= 65/170/180/190/200/200/210/210/210/200℃, screw speed 200~250 rpm, feeding 8~9kg/h 기준 조건으로 제조하였다.To prepare the blend resin, a twin screw extruder (27mmΦ) of Leistritz was used, and the processing temperature C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/C6/C7/C8/C9/A= 65/170/ It was prepared under 180/190/200/200/210/210/210/200°C, screw speed 200-250 rpm, and feeding 8-9kg/h standard conditions.
제조예Manufacturing example 2: 수지의 제조 2: Preparation of resin
1 MI의 LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, 상용화제 1 phr를 포함하며, Viscosity Ratio 1.1인 것을 제외하고는 제조예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. 1 MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, containing 1 phr of compatibilizer, and was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that the Viscosity Ratio 1.1.
제조예Manufacturing example 3: 수지의 제조 3: Preparation of resin
1 MI의 LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, 상용화제 1 phr를 포함하며, Viscosity Ratio 1.1인 것을 제외하고는 제조예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. 1 MI of LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, containing 1 phr of compatibilizer, and was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that the Viscosity Ratio 1.1.
제조예Manufacturing example 4: 수지의 제조 4: Preparation of resin
1 MI의 LLDPE 70%, EVOH-44% 30%, 상용화제 1 phr를 포함하며, Viscosity Ratio 0.5인 것을 제외하고는 제조예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. 1 MI of LLDPE 70%, EVOH-44% 30%, containing 1 phr of compatibilizer, and was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that the Viscosity Ratio is 0.5.
제조예Manufacturing example 5: 수지의 제조 5: Preparation of resin
3 MI의 LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, 상용화제 1 phr를 포함하며, Viscosity Ratio 2.7인 것을 제외하고는 제조예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. 3 MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, containing 1 phr of compatibilizer, and was prepared in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1 except that the Viscosity Ratio 2.7.
제조예Manufacturing example 6: 수지의 제조 6: Preparation of resin
1 MI의 LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, 상용화제 1 phr를 포함하며, Viscosity Ratio 2.7인 수지를 Banbury Kneader를 사용하여 blend 제조하였다.A resin containing 1 MI of LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, and 1 phr of a compatibilizer, and a Viscosity Ratio of 2.7 was blended using Banbury Kneader.
<실시예><Example>
실시예Example 1: One: 차단성Barrier properties 필름의 제조 Production of film
제조예 1에 따른 수지를 이용하여, layer 블로운 차단성 필름을 제조하였다. 이 경우, 3 layer 블로운 필름 압출기는 Killon 社의 3 layer 블로운 필름 압출기(내외층 30mmΦ, 중층 45mmΦ screw, 75mmΦ die)로, 내외층C1/C2/C3/C4/A =170/180/210/220/220℃ screw speed 50rpm, 중층C1/C2/C3/C4/A/D1/D2/D3 =170/180/190/210/210/220/220/200℃ screw speed 10rpm 조건에서 BUR 2, 100㎛ 두께 필름을 제조하였다.Using the resin according to Preparation Example 1, a layer blown barrier film was prepared. In this case, the 3-layer blown film extruder is a 3-layer blown film extruder from Killon (inner and outer layer 30mmΦ, middle layer 45mmΦ screw, 75mmΦ die), inner and outer layers C1/C2/C3/C4/A =170/180/210 /220/220℃ screw speed 50rpm, middle layer C1/C2/C3/C4/A/D1/D2/D3 =170/180/190/210/210/220/220/200℃ BUR 2 at screw speed 10rpm, A 100 μm thick film was prepared.
실시예Example 2: 2: 차단성Barrier properties 필름의 제조 Production of film
제조예 1에 따른 수지를 이용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the resin according to Preparation Example 1 was used.
실시예Example 3: 3: 차단성Barrier properties 필름의 제조 Production of film
제조예 3에 따른 수지를 이용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the resin according to Preparation Example 3 was used.
비교예Comparative example 1: One: 차단성Barrier properties 필름의 제조 Production of film
제조예 4에 따른 수지를 이용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the resin according to Preparation Example 4 was used.
비교예Comparative example 2: 2: 차단성Barrier properties 필름의 제조 Production of film
제조예 5에 따른 수지를 이용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다. It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the resin according to Preparation Example 5 was used.
비교예Comparative example 3: 3: 차단성Barrier properties 필름의 제조 Production of film
제조예 6에 따른 수지를 이용한 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일하게 제조 하였다It was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the resin according to Preparation Example 6 was used.
<실험예><Experimental Example>
실험예: 산소투과도 측정 Experimental Example: Measurement of oxygen permeability
실시예 1 내지 3 및 비교예 1 내지 3에 따른 필름의 산소투과도를 측정하였다. 측정조건 23.0 ℃, 65% RH이다. 측정기기의 경우, Mocon 社의 산소투과도 측정기 OX-TRAN 2/22L 를 사용하였다. 산소투과도 측정 시 test gas는 산소, carrier gas는 혼합가스(질소+수소), 온도 20 내지 23℃ 상대습도 0 내지 65% 조건에서 측정하였다.The oxygen permeability of the films according to Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 was measured. Measurement conditions are 23.0°C and 65% RH. In the case of the measuring device, OX-TRAN 2/22L, an oxygen permeability measuring device manufactured by Mocon, was used. When measuring the oxygen permeability, the test gas was measured in oxygen, the carrier gas was a mixed gas (nitrogen + hydrogen), and a temperature of 20 to 23°C and a relative humidity of 0 to 65%.
Blend 조성 및 제조 방식Blend composition and manufacturing method 산소투과도 (cc/m².day)Oxygen permeability (cc/m².day)
실시예1Example 1 1MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-44% 50%, 상용화제 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 0.51MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-44% 50%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 0.5 2.82.8
실시예2Example 2 1MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, 상용화제 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.11MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.1 1.11.1
실시예3Example 3 1MI LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, 상용화제 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.11MI LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.1 0.90.9
비교예1Comparative Example 1 1MI LLDPE 70%, EVOH-44% 30%, 상용화제 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 0.51MI LLDPE 70%, EVOH-44% 30%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 0.5 14.214.2
비교예2Comparative Example 2 3MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, 상용화제 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 2.73MI LLDPE 50%, EVOH-29% 50%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 2.7 131.8131.8
비교예3Comparative Example 3 1MI LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, 상용화제 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.1 ※ Banbury Kneader 사용 blend 제조1MI LLDPE 55%, EVOH-29% 45%, compatibilizer 1phr, Viscosity Ratio 1.1 ※ Blend manufacturing using Banbury Kneader 120.1120.1
표 1에 제시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 차단성 수지를 포함하는 경우, 산소투과도 값이 현저하게 낮은 점에서 비추어 산소 차단이 매우 우수함을 확인할 수 있다. As shown in Table 1, in the case of including the barrier resin according to the present invention, it can be confirmed that oxygen barrier is very excellent in light of a remarkably low oxygen permeability value.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지는 부피비(volume ratio), 점도비(viscosity ratio) 등을 조절하여 용융블렌딩방법으로 제조됨에 따라 저비용으로도 제조가 가능하고, 가공성이 향상되어 해당 가공 분야의 적용을 용이하게 하는 효과를 제공한다. Therefore, the barrier resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention can be manufactured at low cost as it is manufactured by a melt blending method by adjusting volume ratio, viscosity ratio, etc., and processability is improved. It provides the effect of facilitating application in the processing field.
특히, 본 발명에 따른 수지를 제공하면, 수지를 포함한 필름 제조 시, 기존의 5 레이어 구조의 multilayer필름을 접착층 없이 3 레이어 구조인 multilayer필름 또는 monolayer 필름으로 제공 가능하여, 가공성을 크게 개선시킬 수 있다.In particular, when the resin according to the present invention is provided, when manufacturing a film containing a resin, the existing 5-layer multilayer film can be provided as a 3-layer multilayer film or monolayer film without an adhesive layer, so that processability can be greatly improved. .
이상에서 본 발명이 구체적인 구성요소 등과 같은 특정 사항들과 한정된 실시예 및 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 이는 본 발명의 보다 전반적인 이해를 돕기 위해서 제공된 것일 뿐, 본 발명이 상기 실시예들에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상적인 지식을 가진 자라면 이러한 기재로부터 다양한 수정 및 변형을 꾀할 수 있다.In the above, the present invention has been described by specific matters such as specific elements and limited embodiments and drawings, but this is provided only to help a more general understanding of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. , Anyone having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications and variations from these descriptions.
따라서, 본 발명의 사상은 상기 설명된 실시예에 국한되어 정해져서는 아니 되며, 후술하는 특허청구범위뿐만 아니라 이 특허청구범위와 균등하게 또는 등가적으로 변형된 모든 것들은 본 발명의 사상의 범주에 속한다고 할 것이다.Therefore, the spirit of the present invention is limited to the above-described embodiments and should not be defined, and all modifications that are equally or equivalent to the claims as well as the claims to be described later fall within the scope of the spirit of the present invention. I would say.
후술하는 본 발명에 대한 상세한 설명은, 본 발명이 실시될 수 있는 특정 실시예를 예시로서 도시하는 첨부 도면을 참조한다. 이들 실시예는 당업자가 본 발명을 실시할 수 있기에 충분하도록 상세히 설명된다. 본 발명의 다양한 실시예는 서로 다르지만 상호 배타적일 필요는 없음이 이해되어야 한다. 예를 들어, 여기에 기재되어 있는 특정 형상, 구조 및 특성은 일 실시예에 관련하여 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 다른 실시예로 구현될 수 있다. 또한, 각각의 개시된 실시예 내의 개별 구성요소의 위치 또는 배치는 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 변경될 수 있음이 이해되어야 한다. 따라서, 후술하는 상세한 설명은 한정적인 의미로서 취하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 범위는, 적절하게 설명된다면, 그 청구항들이 주장하는 것과 균등한 모든 범위와 더불어 첨부된 청구항에 의해서만 한정된다. 도면에서 유사한 참조부호는 여러 측면에 걸쳐서 동일하거나 유사한 기능을 지칭한다. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The detailed description of the present invention described below refers to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in detail sufficient to enable a person skilled in the art to practice the present invention. It should be understood that the various embodiments of the present invention are different from each other, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, specific shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention in relation to one embodiment. In addition, it should be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the detailed description to be described below is not intended to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention, if appropriately described, is limited only by the appended claims, along with all ranges equivalent to those claimed by the claims. Like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions over several aspects.
이하, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예들에 관하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to easily implement the present invention.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지를 포함하고, 상기 차단성 수지는 연속상(matrix) 및 분산상(domain)에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지가 제공된다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, a multilayer structure comprising a barrier resin in a polyolefin resin matrix, and the barrier resin comprises at least one selected from a continuous phase (matrix) and a dispersed phase (domain). A barrier resin having a is provided.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지 분산상(domain)이 포함될 수 있다. 이는 도 1에서 도시하고 있다. 도 1을 살펴보면, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 분산상(domain)이 존재할 수 있고, 분산상은 droplet 또는 disk로도 표현된다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a barrier resin dispersed phase (domain) may be included in a polyolefin resin matrix. This is illustrated in FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1, a dispersed phase (domain) may exist in a polyolefin resin matrix, and the dispersed phase is also expressed as a droplet or a disk.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지는 연속상(matrix) 또는 분산상(domain)이 포함될 수 있다. 이는 도 2에서 도시하고 있다. 도 2를 참고하면, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지가 연속상(matrix) 또는 분산상(domain)으로 포함되어 레이어(layer) 형태로 제공된다. 보다 자세하게는, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지가 동일한 비율로 포함되는 경우, 차단성 수지는 연속상(matrix)이 레이어(layer) 형태로 제공될 수 있다. 또한, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 비하여 차단성 수지가 적은 비율로 포함되는 경우, 차단성 수지는 분산형(domain)이 레이어(layer) 형태로 제공될 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the barrier resin may include a continuous phase (matrix) or a dispersed phase (domain) in the polyolefin resin continuous phase (matrix). This is illustrated in FIG. 2. Referring to FIG. 2, a barrier resin is included in a polyolefin resin matrix in a continuous phase or a dispersed phase, and is provided in a layer form. In more detail, when the barrier resin is included in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix, the barrier resin may be provided in the form of a layer. In addition, when the barrier resin is included in a smaller proportion than that of the polyolefin resin matrix, the barrier resin may be provided in the form of a layer in a domain.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지를 동일한 비율로 포함하여, 레이어 모폴로지(layer morphology)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다. 바람직하게는 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지 연속상(matrix)이 동일한 비율로 포함되어 레이어(layer) 형태로써 제공될 수 있다. 본 발명과 같이 폴리올레핀 수지와 차단성 수지가 동일한 비율로 존재하는 경우, 본 발명이 추구하는 morphology에 따른 투과도에 의한 영향을 효율적으로 제공할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is characterized in that it has a layer morphology by including a barrier resin in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix. Preferably, the continuous polyolefin resin matrix includes the same ratio of the barrier resin matrix to be provided in the form of a layer. When the polyolefin resin and the barrier resin are present in the same ratio as in the present invention, the effect of the transmittance according to the morphology pursued by the present invention can be efficiently provided.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 레이어 모폴로지(layer morphology)의 레이어는, 400㎛2 단위 면적당 1내지 100개가 존재하고, 레이어 개별 두께가 0.001 내지 2.5㎛이며, 레이어의 장축 길이가 25㎛ 이상이고, 평균 아스펙트 비(φn)가 10 이상의 레이어 형태로 분산되어 있는 것이 특징이다. 특히, 레이어의 개별 두께는 모폴로지에 영향을 주고 이는 투과도를 조절하는데 영향을 주는 요소로 상기 두께로 제공되는 경우, 본 발명의 수지에서 개선된 산소차단성 효과를 제공할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, there are 1 to 100 layers per 400 μm 2 unit area, the individual layer thickness is 0.001 to 2.5 μm, and the long axis length of the layer is 25 μm or more. And the average aspect ratio (φn) is distributed in the form of 10 or more layers. In particular, the individual thickness of the layer affects the morphology, which is an element that affects the control of the transmittance. When the thickness is provided, the resin of the present invention can provide an improved oxygen barrier effect.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지의 연속상(matrix) 또는 분산상(domain)을 포함하는 경우, 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상과 차단성 수지의 부피비(Volume ratio)값이 30:70 내지 70:30 범위가 제공된다. 바람직하게는 50:50의 범위가 제공될 수 있다. 상기 범위에서 산소차단성이 우수한 동시에 가공성이 개선되며 저렴한 비용으로 제조가능한 효과를 제공할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the polyolefin resin continuous phase (matrix) includes a continuous phase (matrix) or a dispersed phase (domain) of the barrier resin, the volume ratio of the continuous polyolefin resin phase and the barrier resin (Volume ratio) ) Values in the range of 30:70 to 70:30 are provided. Preferably, a range of 50:50 may be provided. In the above range, the oxygen barrier property is excellent, and the processability is improved, and the manufacturing effect can be provided at low cost.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지에서 분산상(domain)/연속상(matrix) 점도비(viscosity ratio)는 1.E- 5 ~ 3.5 범위가 제공된다. 만약, 블렌드(blend) 시 큰 점도(viscosity) 차이로 점도비(viscosity ratio)가 1.E-6 에 가깝거나 3.5를 초과할 경우 가공 시 큰 shear를 가하더라도 mixing 효과가 떨어지게 됨으로 blend 수지 선정에 있어서 블렌드(blend) 시 점도비(viscosity ratio)가 중요함을 나타내고 있다. 따라서, 본 발명의 경우 상기 범위를 제공하여, 블렌드(blend) 시 바람직한 점도비(viscosity ratio)를 제공할 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the barrier resin having a multilayer structure, a viscosity ratio of a dispersion phase/matrix is provided in the range of 1.E-5 to 3.5. If the viscosity ratio is close to 1.E-6 or exceeds 3.5 due to a large difference in viscosity at the time of blending, the mixing effect will decrease even if a large shear is applied during processing. Therefore, it indicates that the viscosity ratio is important when blending. Therefore, in the case of the present invention, by providing the above range, it is possible to provide a desirable viscosity ratio at the time of blending.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 폴리올레핀 수지는 고밀도폴리에틸렌(HDPE, High Density Polyethylene), 저밀도폴리에틸렌(LDPE, Low Density Polyethylene), 중간밀도폴리에틸렌(MDPE, Medium Density Polyethylene), 선형저밀도폴리에틸렌(LLDPE, Linear Low Density Polyethylene), 에틸렌-프로필렌 공중합체, 메탈로센 폴리에틸렌 및 폴리프로필렌군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 것이 특징이다. 폴리올레핀 수지는 가장 일반적인 플라스틱으로서 성형성 및 내충격성이 우수하고, 취급이 용이하며, 가격이 저렴하여 통상적으로 사용되고 있지만, 산소를 포함한 기체 투과도가 높은 점을 보완하기 위하여 본 발명은 차단성 수지를 포함하여 함께 제공하여 산소 차단성을 향상시킬 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the polyolefin resin is high-density polyethylene (HDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), medium-density polyethylene (MDPE), and linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE). Linear Low Density Polyethylene), ethylene-propylene copolymer, metallocene polyethylene, and polypropylene. Polyolefin resins are the most common plastics and are generally used because they have excellent moldability and impact resistance, are easy to handle, and are inexpensive, but the present invention includes a barrier resin to compensate for the high permeability of gas including oxygen. It can be provided together to improve oxygen barrier properties.
산소 차단성을 향상시키기 위하여 포함되는 상기 차단성 수지는 폴리아미드, 폴리비닐알코올, 에틸렌-비닐알코올 공중합체군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 것이 특징이다. 이 경우, 상기 에틸렌-비닐알코올 공중합체은 에틸렌 함량이 10 내지 50몰% 포함한다. 에틸렌 함량이 10 몰% 미만인 경우 산소차단성은 높아지나 가공이 어려운 단점이 있고, 50 몰%를 초과하면 산소차단성이 감소하는 문제가 있다.The barrier resin included in order to improve oxygen barrier properties is characterized in that it contains at least one or more selected from the group of polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer. In this case, the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer contains 10 to 50 mol% of ethylene. When the ethylene content is less than 10 mol%, the oxygen barrier property is high, but processing is difficult, and when the ethylene content exceeds 50 mol%, there is a problem that the oxygen barrier property decreases.
본 발명의 차단성 수지는 폴리아미드, 폴리비닐알코올, 에틸렌-비닐알코올 공중합체군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하며, 상기 폴리아미드가 나일론4.6, 나일론6, 나일론6.6, 나일론6.10, 나일론 7, 나일론 8, 나일론 9, 나일론 11, 나일론 12, 나일론 46, 메타자일렌다이아민(MXD6), 무정형 폴리아미드에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하여, 폴리 올레핀의 고유 물성을 저하시키지 않으면서 산소 차단성을 향상 시킬 수 있다. The barrier resin of the present invention includes at least one or more selected from the group of polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and the polyamide is nylon 4.6, nylon 6, nylon 6.6, nylon 6.10, nylon 7 , Nylon 8, nylon 9, nylon 11, nylon 12, nylon 46, metaxylenediamine (MXD6), containing at least one selected from amorphous polyamide, oxygen barrier without deteriorating the intrinsic properties of the polyolefin You can improve your sex.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 수지는 상용화제를 더 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지가 제공된다. 상용화제의 경우, 고분자를 혼합 사용시, 고분자 수지간 결합에 상용성을 부여하여 강도, 인장, 신장율 등 물성이 저하되는 단점을 개선시킬 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the resin is provided with a barrier resin having a multilayer structure further comprising a compatibilizer. In the case of a compatibilizer, when a polymer is mixed and used, it is possible to improve the disadvantages of lowering physical properties such as strength, tensile, and elongation by imparting compatibility to the bonding between polymer resins.
이 경우, 상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지 100 중량부에 대하여, 상용화제는 0.5 내지 30 중량부를 포함한다. 0.5 중량부 미만인 경우, 상용성 개선 효과를 기대하기 어렵고, 30 중량부를 초과하게 되면, 비용면에서 불리하다. 따라서, 상기 범위를 제공하여 뛰어난 가공유동성, 성형가공을 제공하여 바람직한 상용화 효과를 제공할 수 있다. In this case, the compatibilizer contains 0.5 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the barrier resin having the multilayer structure. If it is less than 0.5 parts by weight, it is difficult to expect an effect of improving compatibility, and if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, it is disadvantageous in terms of cost. Therefore, by providing the above range, excellent processing fluidity and molding processing can be provided to provide a desirable commercialization effect.
상기 상용화제는 에틸렌-무수에틸렌-아크릴산 공중합체, 에틸렌-에틸아크릴레이트 공중합체, 에틸렌-알킬아크릴레이트-아크릴산 공중합체, 무수말레산 변성(그래프트)고밀도 폴리에틸렌, 무수말레산 변성(그래프트)선형 저밀도 폴리에틸렌, 에틸렌-알킬메타크릴레이트-메타크릴산 공중합체, 에틸렌-부틸아크릴레이트 공중합체, 에틸렌-비닐아세테이트 공중합체 및 무수말레산 변성(그래프트)에틸렌-비닐 아세테이트 공중합체에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함한다.The compatibilizer is ethylene-anhydrous ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-alkyl acrylate-acrylic acid copolymer, maleic anhydride modified (graft) high-density polyethylene, maleic anhydride modified (graft) linear low density At least one selected from polyethylene, ethylene-alkyl methacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and maleic anhydride modified (grafted) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Includes.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 용융지수 (Melt Index, MI ASTM D1238, 190℃)는 0.1 ~ 40g/10min으로 제공될 수 있다. 또한, 중량평균분자량 30,000 내지 250,000으로 제공될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 50,000 내지 200,000으로 제공될 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the melt index (Melt Index, MI ASTM D1238, 190°C) of the barrier resin having the multilayer structure may be provided in the range of 0.1 to 40g/10min. In addition, it may be provided with a weight average molecular weight of 30,000 to 250,000, preferably 50,000 to 200,000.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지 및 폴리올레핀을 포함하는 차단 물품이 제공된다. 이 경우, 상기 차단 물품은 다층필름, 시트, 포장지, 파이프, 파우치, 내장재 및 용기에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 한다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a barrier article comprising a barrier resin and a polyolefin having a multilayer structure. In this case, the blocking article is characterized in that at least one selected from a multilayer film, a sheet, a wrapping paper, a pipe, a pouch, an interior material, and a container.
한편, 폴리올레핀 연속상(matrix) 수지 100 중량부에 대하여, 차단성 수지 30 내지 250 중량부를 포함하고, 상용화제를 0.5 내지 30 중량부 포함하여, 용융블렌딩방법으로 제조되는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 제조방법이 제공된다. 상기 용융블렌딩방법은 블렌드(Blend)하려고 하는 고분자물질들의 용융온도 이상으로 열을 가해 녹인 후 기계적 힘에 의해 일정한 모풀로지를 가지게 함으로써 새로운 물질을 만드는 것을 의미하며, 본 발명의 경우, 폴리올레핀 수지와 차단성 수지인 EVOH의 용융온도인 100℃ 내지 300℃, 바람직하게는 150℃ 내지 230℃에서 용융한 후 압축할 수 있다. On the other hand, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the polyolefin matrix resin, including 30 to 250 parts by weight of a barrier resin and 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a compatibilizer, a barrier resin having a multilayer structure manufactured by a melt blending method A method of manufacturing is provided. The melt blending method refers to making a new material by applying heat above the melting temperature of the polymer materials to be blended to have a constant morphology by mechanical force after melting, and in the case of the present invention, blocking with polyolefin resin It can be compressed after melting at the melting temperature of the resin EVOH 100 ℃ to 300 ℃, preferably 150 ℃ to 230 ℃.
상기 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상과 차단성 수지의 부피비(Volume ratio)값이 30:70 내지 70:30를 포함한다. 또한, 상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지에서 분산상(domain)/연속상(matrix) 점도비(viscosity ratio)는 1.E- 5 ~ 3.5 범위가 제공된다. 상기 수치 범위의 경우는 전술한 바와 동일하다. The volume ratio of the continuous phase of the polyolefin resin and the barrier resin includes 30:70 to 70:30. In addition, in the barrier resin having the multilayer structure, the viscosity ratio of the dispersed phase (domain)/continuous phase (matrix) is provided in the range of 1.E-5 to 3.5. In the case of the above numerical range, it is the same as described above.
상기 용융블렌딩은 압출기, 니더(Kneader), 브라벤더 플라스티코더(Brabender Plsaticorder), 믹싱롤(Mixing Roll) 및 혼합기에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 압출기의 경우, 바람직하게는 용융압출기를 제공하며, 용융 공정에서 투입하게 되는 각종 원료 물질에 따라서 공정 조건을 최적화시켜 공정을 진행할 수 있다. 용융 공정에서 용융 온도는 100℃ 내지 300℃가 제공될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 150℃ 내지 230℃가 제공될 수 있다. 이때, 용융 흐름 지수는 0.1에서 40정도이며, 분석방법은 Melt Index이며 단위는 g/10min으로 제공된다. The melt blending is characterized by using at least one selected from an extruder, a kneader, a Brabender plsaticorder, a mixing roll, and a mixer. In the case of the extruder, preferably, a melt extruder is provided, and the process can be performed by optimizing process conditions according to various raw materials introduced in the melting process. In the melting process, the melting temperature may be provided at 100° C. to 300° C., and preferably 150° C. to 230° C. may be provided. At this time, the melt flow index is about 0.1 to 40, the analysis method is the Melt Index, and the unit is provided in g/10min.
또한, 상기 압출기의 일 실시예로는 일축, 이축 및 다축 압출기가 제공될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 이축 압출기가 제공되며, 이 경우 혼련성이 우수한 효과가 있다.In addition, as an exemplary embodiment of the extruder, single-screw, twin-screw and multi-screw extruders may be provided, preferably twin-screw extruders are provided, and in this case, kneading properties are excellent.
나아가, 본 발명에 따른 상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지는 필요에 따라, 열안정제, 자외선 안정제, 자외선 차단제, 윤활제, 이형제, 커플링제 등은 필요에 따라 추가 될 수 있으며, 이에 제한 되는 것은 아니다. Further, the blocking resin having a multilayer structure according to the present invention may be added as necessary, such as a heat stabilizer, an ultraviolet stabilizer, a sunscreen agent, a lubricant, a release agent, a coupling agent, etc., but is not limited thereto.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기의 제조방법에 의하여 제조된 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지를 포함하는 차단 물품이 제공된다. 이 경우, 상기 차단 물품은 다층필름, 시트, 포장지, 파이프, 파우치, 내장재 및 용기에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나일 수 있다. 예를 들어서, 다층 필름의 경우, 다층 수지층의 양면에 폴리올레핀층을 포함하여 제공될 수 있으며, 이 경우, 다층 압출기(multilayer Extruder)를 이용하여 제조할 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a blocking article including a blocking resin having a multilayer structure manufactured by the above manufacturing method. In this case, the blocking article may be at least one selected from a multilayer film, a sheet, a wrapping paper, a pipe, a pouch, an interior material, and a container. For example, in the case of a multilayer film, it may be provided including a polyolefin layer on both sides of the multilayer resin layer, and in this case, it may be manufactured using a multilayer extruder.

Claims (19)

  1. 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 Polyolefin resin continuous phase (matrix)
    차단성 수지를 포함하고, Including a barrier resin,
    상기 차단성 수지는 연속상(matrix) 및 분산상(domain)에서 선택되는 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.The barrier resin is a barrier resin having a multilayer structure including at least one selected from a continuous phase (matrix) and a dispersed phase (domain).
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)에 차단성 수지를 동일한 비율로 포함하여, 레이어 모폴로지(layer morphology)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지. A barrier resin having a multilayer structure, characterized in that it has a layer morphology by including a barrier resin in the same ratio in the polyolefin resin matrix.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 레이어 모폴로지(layer morphology)의 레이어는, The layer of the layer morphology,
    400㎛2 단위 면적당 1내지 100개가 존재하고, 레이어 개별 두께가 0.001 내지 2.5㎛이며, 레이어의 장축 길이가 25㎛ 이상이고, 평균 아스펙트 비(φn)가 10 이상의 레이어 형태로 분산되어 있는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지. There are 1 to 100 per unit area of 400㎛ 2 , the individual layer thickness is 0.001 to 2.5㎛, the length of the long axis of the layer is 25㎛ or more, the average aspect ratio (φn) is a multi-layered structure in the form of 10 or more layers Barrier resin having.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상(matrix)과 차단성 수지의 부피비(Volume ratio)값이 30:70 내지 70:30 범위인 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.A barrier resin having a multilayer structure in which a volume ratio of the polyolefin resin matrix and the barrier resin is in the range of 30:70 to 70:30.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지에서 분산상(domain)/연속상(matrix) 점도비(viscosity ratio)는 1.E- 5 ~ 3.5 범위인 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.In the barrier resin having a multilayer structure, the dispersion phase (domain) / continuous phase (matrix) viscosity ratio (viscosity ratio) is in the range of 1.E-5 to 3.5.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 폴리올레핀 수지는 고밀도폴리에틸렌, 저밀도폴리에틸렌, 중간밀도폴리에틸렌, 선형저밀도폴리에틸렌, 에틸렌-프로필렌 공중합체, 메탈로센 폴리에틸렌 및 폴리프로필렌군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.The polyolefin resin is a barrier resin having a multilayered structure comprising at least one selected from the group of high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene-propylene copolymer, metallocene polyethylene, and polypropylene.
  7. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 차단성 수지는 폴리아미드, 폴리비닐알코올, 에틸렌-비닐알코올 공중합체군에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.The barrier resin is a barrier resin having a multilayered structure comprising at least one or more selected from the group of polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer.
  8. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 에틸렌-비닐알코올 공중합체은 에틸렌 함량이 10 내지 50몰% 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer is a barrier resin having a multilayer structure containing 10 to 50 mol% of ethylene.
  9. 제7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7,
    상기 폴리아미드는 나일론4.6, 나일론6, 나일론6.6, 나일론6.10, 나일론 7, 나일론 8, 나일론 9, 나일론 11, 나일론 12, 나일론 46, 메타자일렌다이아민(MXD6) 및 무정형 폴리아미드에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.The polyamide is at least any one selected from nylon 4.6, nylon 6, nylon 6.6, nylon 6.10, nylon 7, nylon 8, nylon 9, nylon 11, nylon 12, nylon 46, metaxylenediamine (MXD6), and amorphous polyamide. Barrier resin having a multi-layered structure comprising one or more.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 수지는 상용화제를 더 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.The resin is a barrier resin having a multilayer structure further comprising a compatibilizer.
  11. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지 100 중량부에 대하여, 상용화제는 0.5 내지 30 중량부를 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.A barrier resin having a multilayer structure comprising 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a compatibilizer based on 100 parts by weight of the barrier resin having a multilayer structure.
  12. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 상용화제는 에틸렌-무수에틸렌-아크릴산 공중합체, 에틸렌-에틸아크릴레이트 공중합체, 에틸렌-알킬아크릴레이트-아크릴산 공중합체, 무수말레산 변성(그래프트)고밀도 폴리에틸렌, 무수말레산 변성(그래프트)선형 저밀도 폴리에틸렌, 에틸렌-알킬메타크릴레이트-메타크릴산 공중합체, 에틸렌-부틸아크릴레이트 공중합체, 에틸렌-비닐아세테이트 공중합체 및 무수말레산 변성(그래프트)에틸렌-비닐 아세테이트 공중합체에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지.The compatibilizer is ethylene-anhydrous ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-alkyl acrylate-acrylic acid copolymer, maleic anhydride modified (graft) high density polyethylene, maleic anhydride modified (graft) linear low density At least one selected from polyethylene, ethylene-alkyl methacrylate-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-butyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and maleic anhydride modified (grafted) ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer Barrier resin having a multi-layered structure containing.
  13. 제1항 내지 제 12항중 어느 한 항에 따른 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지 및 폴리올레핀을 포함하는 차단 물품. A barrier article comprising a barrier resin and a polyolefin having a multilayer structure according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
  14. 제13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 차단 물품은 다층필름, 시트, 포장지, 파이프, 파우치, 내장재 및 용기에서 선택된 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 차단 물품.The blocking article is a blocking article, characterized in that at least one selected from a multilayer film, sheet, wrapping paper, pipe, pouch, interior material and container.
  15. 폴리올레핀 연속상(matrix) 수지 100 중량부에 대하여, 차단성 수지 30 내지 250 중량부를 포함하고, 상용화제를 0.5 내지 30 중량부 포함하여, 용융블렌딩방법으로 제조되는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 제조방법.Preparation of a barrier resin having a multilayer structure manufactured by a melt blending method including 30 to 250 parts by weight of a barrier resin and 0.5 to 30 parts by weight of a compatibilizer based on 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin matrix resin Way.
  16. 제 15항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 폴리올레핀 수지 연속상과 차단성 수지의 부피비(Volume ratio)값이 30:70 내지 70:30를 포함하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 제조방법.A method for producing a barrier resin having a multilayer structure in which a volume ratio of the continuous phase of the polyolefin resin and the barrier resin is 30:70 to 70:30.
  17. 제 15항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지에서 분산상(domain)/연속상(matrix) 점도비(viscosity ratio)는 1.E- 5 ~ 3.5 범위인 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 제조방법.In the barrier resin having a multilayer structure, a dispersion phase/continuous phase (matrix) viscosity ratio is 1.E-5 to 3.5. A method of manufacturing a barrier resin having a multilayer structure.
  18. 제 15항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 용융블렌딩은 압출기, 니더(Kneader), 브라벤더 플라스티코더(Brabender Plsaticorder), 믹싱롤(Mixing Roll) 및 혼합기에서 에서 선택되는 적어도 어느 하나 이상을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 제조방법.The melt blending is a barrier property having a multilayer structure, characterized in that at least one selected from an extruder, a kneader, a Brabender plsaticorder, a mixing roll, and a mixer is used. Method of manufacturing resin.
  19. 제 18항에 있어서,The method of claim 18,
    상기 압출기는 이축 스크류 압출기인 것을 특징으로 하는 다층구조를 갖는 차단성 수지의 제조방법.The extruder is a method for producing a barrier resin having a multilayer structure, characterized in that the twin screw extruder.
PCT/KR2020/013601 2019-11-08 2020-10-06 Blocking resin having multilayer structure and method for manufacturing same WO2021091091A1 (en)

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