WO2021088961A1 - 磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统 - Google Patents

磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021088961A1
WO2021088961A1 PCT/CN2020/127011 CN2020127011W WO2021088961A1 WO 2021088961 A1 WO2021088961 A1 WO 2021088961A1 CN 2020127011 W CN2020127011 W CN 2020127011W WO 2021088961 A1 WO2021088961 A1 WO 2021088961A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
conductive
wall
magnetically
adapter
main body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/127011
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邓诗涛
毛羽
代鑫
李双增
王耀海
马骥
Original Assignee
苏州欧普照明有限公司
欧普照明股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201921918384.XU external-priority patent/CN212849238U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201911086107.1A external-priority patent/CN110768074A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201911086264.2A external-priority patent/CN110854638A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201921918669.3U external-priority patent/CN212209963U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201911086105.2A external-priority patent/CN110778995A/zh
Application filed by 苏州欧普照明有限公司, 欧普照明股份有限公司 filed Critical 苏州欧普照明有限公司
Priority to EP20885644.3A priority Critical patent/EP3974703A4/en
Publication of WO2021088961A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088961A1/zh
Priority to US17/565,063 priority patent/US20220120421A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/30Pivoted housings or frames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H01R25/142Their counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H01R25/145Details, e.g. end pieces or joints
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention requires the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on November 7, 2019, the application number is 201911086105.2, and the invention title is "a magnetically attractive conductive track", and the Chinese patent is filed on November 7, 2019
  • the present invention relates to the field of lighting technology, in particular to a magnetically attracted conductive track, an adapter, an electrical device and an electrical system.
  • Rail lights mainly include rails (conductive rails) fixed on the ceiling or wall and various lamps that can slide along the rails, such as spotlights, line lights, and so on.
  • the guide rail usually has a certain height or thickness. On the basis of some examples, the guide rail still has a certain room for improvement, which can be lighter and thinner and lower in cost.
  • the reliability of the mechanical combination and electrical combination of the two is also a technical problem that has been solved in the prior art.
  • the electrical connection between the conductive terminal and the conductive strip will also be affected, thereby affecting the use of the electrical device.
  • the present invention provides a magnetically attracted conductive track, an adapter, an electrical device and an electrical system.
  • an electrical system including: at least two magnetically attractive conductive tracks, at least one electrical device, and at least one adapter, the adapter cascades at least two magnetically attractive conductive tracks; the magnetic
  • the suction conductive track includes a main body, which extends along the length and is flat. It includes a suction wall, a mounting wall opposite to the suction wall, a pair of side walls connecting the suction wall and the mounting wall, and a side wall parallel to the side walls.
  • the conductive terminal is in the form of a sheet and includes a base portion arranged in the insulating body and a butting portion protruding from the outside of the insulating body.
  • the insulating body is protrudingly formed at the butting portion adjacent to the conductive terminal to form a guiding portion that is spaced apart from the conductive terminal, and is configured such that the guiding portion and the butting portion are combined into the at least two electrical devices. Electrical connection of two electrical devices.
  • a magnetically attracted conductive track system configured to be installed on the surface of an installation foundation, which includes an adapter and at least two magnetically attracted conductive tracks;
  • the conductive terminal in the main body and partly protrudes from the insulating body.
  • the conductive terminal is in the shape of a sheet and includes a base part disposed in the insulating body and a butting part protruding from the outside of the insulating body.
  • the insulating body is located adjacent to the conductive terminal
  • the butting portion is protrudingly formed with a guiding portion spaced apart from the conductive terminal, and is configured such that the guiding portion and the butting portion are integrated into the at least two electrical devices to achieve electrical connection of the two electrical devices;
  • the magnetically attractive conductive track includes a main body, which extends along the length direction and is flat, and includes an adsorption wall, a mounting wall disposed opposite to the adsorption wall, a pair of side walls connecting the adsorption wall and the mounting wall, and parallel to the side walls And a pair of partition walls located between the side walls; the above-mentioned side walls and partition walls, respectively, with the adsorption wall and the mounting wall form conductive grooves extending in the length direction and located on both sides and a receiving space between the conductive grooves.
  • the adsorption wall is provided with a slot in the direction of the mounting wall to communicate with the conductive slot; a pair of insulating parts are respectively accommodated in the conductive slot and are provided with a receiving portion communicating with the slot of the adsorption wall; a pair of conductive portions, respectively
  • the magnetic element is accommodated in the above-mentioned accommodating space and attached to the adsorption wall;
  • the magnetically attractive conductive track includes a main body and ends arranged at both ends of the main body, and the main body A conductive part is embedded, and the end part is configured to be electrically connected to the conductive part and the conductive terminal of the adapter at the same time, and to be mechanically connected to the main body of the magnetically attracted conductive track and the adapter at the same time.
  • a magnetically attracted conductive track for being assembled on an installation foundation and magnetically attached to and electrically connected to an electrical device. It includes a main body, which extends in the length direction and is flat, and includes an adsorption wall, The mounting wall opposite to the suction wall, a pair of side walls connecting the suction wall and the mounting wall, and a pair of partition walls parallel to the side walls and located between the side walls; the above-mentioned side walls and partition walls are respectively connected to the suction wall and the mounting wall A conductive groove extending along the length direction and located on both sides and a receiving space between the conductive grooves are formed, and a slot is opened from the suction wall to the mounting wall to communicate with the conductive groove; a pair of insulating parts are respectively accommodated in the The conductive groove is provided with a receiving part communicating with the slot of the adsorption wall; a pair of conductive parts are respectively received in the receiving part of the insulating part; and the magnetic element is received in the receiving space and
  • an adapter configured to cascade at least two electrical devices, which includes an insulating body, and a conductive terminal disposed in the insulating body and partially protruding from the insulating body, the conductive terminal is in a sheet shape It also includes a base provided in the insulating body and a butting portion protruding from the outside of the insulating body.
  • the insulating body is protruding from the butting portion adjacent to the conductive terminal to form a guiding portion spaced apart from the conductive terminal, and is configured The guiding part and the docking part are combined into the at least two electrical devices to realize the electrical connection of the two electrical devices.
  • an electrical device that can be magnetically attracted to a magnetically attracted conductive track, which includes a main body formed along a longitudinal extension, an electrical connection module and a magnet module assembled with the main body; A longitudinally extending housing, elastic conductive terminals contained in the housing, and a mating portion arranged on the surface of the housing facing the magnetically attractive conductive track and extending longitudinally, the elastic conductive terminals and the mating portion are longitudinally arranged in a row And the elastic conductive terminal extends beyond the mating part along the height direction; wherein the elastic conductive terminal and the mating part are assembled together to enter the magnetically attracted conductive track.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a magnetically attractive conductive track provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the magnetically attractive conductive track shown in Fig. 1 from another angle;
  • Fig. 3 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the magnetically attractive conductive track shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the magnetically attractive conductive track shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the end of the magnetically attracted conductive track provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of the end shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the end shown in Figure 5 from another angle
  • Figure 8 is a perspective exploded view of the end shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the magnetically attractive conductive track shown in Figure 1 along the line A-A;
  • Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the magnetically attractive conductive track shown in Fig. 1 along the line B-B;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view along the line C-C of the magnetically attractive conductive track shown in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 12 is a perspective view of an adapter according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective exploded view of the adapter shown in Figure 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a magnetically attractive conductive track system according to the first embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of an adapter according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 16 is a perspective exploded view of the adapter shown in Figure 15;
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view of a magnetically attracted conductive track system according to the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 18 is a perspective view of an adapter according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 19 is a perspective exploded view of the adapter shown in Figure 18;
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view of a magnetically attractive conductive track system according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a perspective view of an adapter according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 22 is a perspective exploded view of the adapter shown in Figure 21;
  • FIG. 23 is a perspective view of a magnetically attracted conductive track system according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 24 is a perspective view of an adapter according to the fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 25 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter shown in Figure 24;
  • FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a magnetically attracted conductive track system according to the fifth embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 27 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with a magnetically attractive conductive track according to the first embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 28 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the electrical device shown in Fig. 27;
  • Figure 29 is a perspective view of the electrical system in accordance with the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical system in accordance with the first embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 31 is a partial enlarged view of the cross-sectional view shown in Figure 30;
  • FIG. 32 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with a magnetically attractive conductive track according to the second embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 33 is a perspective view of the electrical device shown in Fig. 32 from another angle;
  • Fig. 34 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D of the electrical device shown in Fig. 32;
  • Fig. 35 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the electrical device shown in Fig. 32;
  • Figure 36 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in Figure 32;
  • Figure 37 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in Figure 33;
  • Fig. 38 is a perspective view of the electrical connection module of the electrical device shown in Fig. 32;
  • Fig. 39 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the electrical connection module shown in Fig. 38;
  • Fig. 40 is a perspective view of the electrical connection module shown in Fig. 38 from another angle;
  • Figure 41 is a perspective view of an electrical system in accordance with the second embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 42 is a cross-sectional view along the line E-E of the electrical system shown in Figure 41;
  • FIG. 43 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with a magnetically attractive conductive track according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 44 is a partially exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in Figure 43;
  • Figure 45 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F of the electrical device shown in Figure 43;
  • Figure 46 is a perspective view of the electrical connection module of the electrical device shown in Figure 43;
  • FIG. 47 is a perspective view of an electrical system according to the third embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 48 is a cross-sectional view along the G-G direction of the electrical system shown in Figure 47;
  • FIG. 49 is a perspective view of an electrical device that can be assembled with a magnetically attractive conductive track in accordance with the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 50 is a perspective view of the electrical device shown in Figure 49 from another angle;
  • Figure 51 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in Figure 49;
  • Figure 52 is an exploded perspective view of the electrical device shown in Figure 50;
  • Figure 53 is a partial enlarged view of the body of the electrical device shown in Figure 51;
  • Fig. 54 is an enlarged view of a partial three-dimensional assembly view of the electrical device shown in Fig. 49;
  • Figure 55 is a perspective view of the electrical connection module of the electrical device shown in Figure 49;
  • Fig. 56 is a perspective view of the electrical connection module shown in Fig. 55 from another angle;
  • Fig. 57 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the electrical connection module shown in Fig. 56;
  • Figure 58 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line H-H of the electrical device shown in Figure 49;
  • FIG. 59 is a perspective view of an electrical system according to the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 60 is a partial enlarged view of the electrical system shown in Fig. 59;
  • Fig. 61 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of the electrical system shown in Fig. 59.
  • an embodiment of the present application discloses a magnetically attractive conductive track 1, which is a long and flat shape, and includes a main body 10, a magnetic element 11, and an insulating The portion 12, the conductive portion 13 and the end portions 14 provided at both ends of the main body portion 10.
  • the main body portion 10 extends along the length direction and is flat. It includes a suction wall 101, a mounting wall 102 that is parallel and opposite to the suction wall 101, a pair of side walls 103 connecting the suction wall 101 and the mounting wall 102, and a side wall.
  • the walls 103 are parallel and located in a pair of partition walls 104 between the side walls 103.
  • the outer surface of the suction wall 101 is the suction surface 1010
  • the outer surface of the installation wall 102 is the installation surface 1020.
  • the side walls 103 and the partition wall 104 and the suction wall 101 and the mounting wall 102 respectively form a conductive groove 105 extending in the longitudinal direction and located on both sides and a receiving space 106 between the conductive grooves 105.
  • Two long and narrow slots 107 are formed from the adsorption wall 101 toward the mounting wall 102.
  • the slots 107 are located above the conductive groove 105 and communicate with the conductive groove 105.
  • the suction wall 101 located between the slots 107 is also provided with at least two elliptical mounting holes 108 at the adjacent two ends, and the number of the mounting holes 108 is set according to the length of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1.
  • the magnetic element 11 and the mounting wall 102 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 110 and a mounting hole 109, which are connected in the height direction and the mounting hole 109 of the mounting wall 102 is smaller in size than the mounting hole 109 and the suction wall of the magnetic element 11 ⁇ Mounting hole 108.
  • the mounting holes 108, 109, 110 are used for screws to pass through, and the screw heads are finally pressed on both sides of the mounting holes 109 of the mounting wall 102 and locked with the mounting foundation (ceiling or wall) to fix the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 On the basis of installation.
  • the mounting hole 108 of the suction wall 101 is blocked and closed by a baffle (not shown).
  • the baffle may be provided on the surface of the magnetic element 11 by glue.
  • the insulating portion 12 is received in the conductive groove 105 and includes a horizontal bottom wall 120, a first side wall 121 extending vertically from the bottom wall 120, a horizontal wall 123 extending horizontally from the first side wall 121, and a self
  • the horizontal wall 123 extends vertically to form a second side wall 122.
  • the distance between the second side walls 122 is smaller than the distance between the first side walls 121, therefore, a first space 124 is formed between the bottom wall 120 and the first side wall 121; the horizontal wall 123 and the second side wall 122
  • a second space 125 communicating with the first space 124 is surrounded and formed in between.
  • the first space 124 and the second space 125 form the receiving portion 126 of the insulating portion 12.
  • the first side wall 121 is located between the side walls of the conductive groove 105, that is, between the side wall 103 and the partition wall 104 and forms a surface contact, which is optimally an interference fit; and the second side wall 122 is located in the opening Between the sidewalls of the groove 107, the insulating portion 12 is laid on the inner wall of the conductive groove 105 and the slot 107 to provide reliable insulation.
  • the free end of the second side wall 122 is configured to be slightly lower than or flush with the suction surface 1010.
  • the conductive parts 13 are two and are in the shape of flat strips, which are positive and negative respectively, and are respectively inserted in the first space 124 of the insulating part 12 so as to be located in the conductive groove 105, and both ends of which respectively extend beyond the main body The end faces 100 of the part 10.
  • the conductive terminals of the lamp attached to the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 enter the first space 124 through the second space 125 to form an electrical connection with the conductive portion 13.
  • the magnetic element 11 is in the shape of a flat sheet, which is inserted into the accommodating space 106 of the main body 10, and is attached to at least the inner surface of the suction wall 101, so that it can be suctioned to the magnetic mounting part of the lamp.
  • the two ends of the magnetic element 11 are located in the accommodating space 106 and do not extend beyond the two end surfaces 100 of the main body 10.
  • the magnetic element 11 can be attached to the inner surface of the adsorption wall 101 and the inner surface of the mounting wall 102, respectively.
  • the magnetic element 11 is arranged to be attached to the inner surface of the adsorption wall 101, and the mounting wall Two protrusions 1022 are provided on the inner surface of 102 to abut against the surface of the magnetic element 11 to ensure assembly reliability.
  • the end portions 14 are assembled on both ends of the main body 10 and are electrically connected to the conductive portion 13.
  • the end 14 includes an insulating body 140 and a conductive terminal 143 received in the insulating body 140.
  • the conductive terminals 143 are a pair, and each conductive terminal 143 includes a flat base 1430 located in a vertical plane, and a first mating part 1431 and a second mating part 1432 respectively extending from the base 1430 in opposite directions.
  • the first and second abutting portions 1431 and 1432 respectively include a pair of elastic members that extend from the upper and lower end edges of the base 1430 and are bent toward each other. Near the free ends, the elastic members are adjacent to each other and the free ends form guides away from each other. ⁇ 1433.
  • the insulating body 140 can be integrally formed with the conductive terminal 143 and includes a pair of conductive plug portions 144 extending from the first end surface 1403 thereof and a positioning plug portion 145 located between the conductive plug portions 144.
  • the conductive plug portion 144 is provided with an opening on the end surface, and the guiding portion 1433 of the first mating portion 1431 of the pair of conductive terminals 143 is adjacent to the conductive plug portion 144, so that the end 14 is assembled to the main body 10, the conductive portion 13 passes through the opening of the conductive plug portion 144 and is assembled between the pair of elastic members of the first mating portion 1431 to form an electrical connection with the conductive terminal 143.
  • One surface of the conductive plug portion 144 is also provided with a guiding and positioning portion 1440 which is a pair of protruding strips with a width equivalent to the slot 107. When the end 14 is assembled with the main body portion 10, the guiding and positioning portion 1440 enters the slot. 107 within.
  • the positioning plug portion 145 is inserted into the accommodating space 106 and abuts the end of the magnetic element 11 to provide the positioning of the magnetic element 11 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the insulating body 140 has a pair of positioning holes 146 on the outer side recessed from the second end surface 1404 toward the first end surface 1403 and a pair of conductive plug holes 147 located between the positioning holes 146 and adjacent to the positioning holes 146.
  • the second mating portion 1432 is configured such that the guiding portion 1433 is received in the conductive socket 147, and is used to form an electrical connection with the adapter 2 (FIG.) so as to be electrically connected with other magnetically attractive conductive tracks.
  • the insulating body 140 further includes a first surface 1401 and an opposite second surface 1402, which are respectively flush with the suction surface 1010 and the mounting surface 1020 of the main body 10 to form a flat structure to facilitate height reduction.
  • the insulating body 140 is formed by combining a first housing 141 and a second housing 142 arranged in the up and down directions, and the conductive terminal 143 is sandwiched and accommodated in the first housing 141 and the second housing 142.
  • the first surface 1401 is disposed on the first housing 141
  • the second surface 1402 is disposed on the second housing 142. Therefore, the above-mentioned structures are all formed by combining the first housing 141 and the second housing 142.
  • the first housing 141 extends from its surface opposite to the first surface 1401 with two conductive terminal receiving grooves 1410, and each conductive terminal receiving groove 1410 is a staggered two cavities 1412 respectively.
  • the conductive plug portion 144 and the conductive plug hole 147 are connected to each other, and respectively receive the first mating portion 1431 and the second mating portion 1432 of the conductive terminal 143.
  • a pair of positioning elements 1411 and a positioning plug portion 145 protruding from the first end surface 1403 are provided between the two conductive terminal accommodating grooves 1410 adjacent to the first end surface 1403, a pair of positioning elements 1411 and a positioning plug portion 145 protruding from the first end surface 1403 are provided.
  • the positioning elements 1411 may be a pair of protruding in the height direction.
  • the positioning post formed by extension may also be a positioning element formed with a positioning groove.
  • a positioning hole 146 is formed between the two conductive terminal receiving grooves 1410 adjacent to the second end surface 1404 and the side wall
  • the second housing 142 is provided with a partition wall 1422 for forming two cavities 1420 and the conductive terminal receiving groove 1410 to cooperate with the conductive terminal 143, and the cavity 1420 is formed with a positioning element 1421 and the first housing 141. Element 1411 matches.
  • the cavity 1420 communicates with the conductive plug portion 144, the conductive plug hole 147 and the positioning hole 146 respectively.
  • the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 provided by the present application directly contacts the adsorption surface and the installation foundation of the lamp through the adsorption surface 1010 and the mounting surface 1020, which effectively reduces the height of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 and passes
  • the overall structure of the conductive track 1 is simple, realizes an ultra-thin structure design, and effectively reduces costs.
  • This application also provides an adapter 2 as shown in Figures 12-26, which has a variety of Form, can realize the in-line connection, planar L-shaped connection, vertical L-shaped connection, cross-shaped connection, and T-shaped connection cascade connection of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1.
  • the system consisting of the adapter 2 and at least two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 is a magnetically attractive conductive track system 1000.
  • the adapter 2 realizes the mechanical connection and electrical connection with the magnetically attracted conductive track 1, and after the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 is cascaded, it is flat with the mounting surface 1020 of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 and the first surface 1401 of the end 14 Align and set up respectively with the surface of the installation foundation. Therefore, the thickness of the magnetically attracted conductive track system 1000 is small, and an ultra-thin structure design is realized.
  • the adapter 2 is not limited to the cascaded magnetically-attracted conductive track 1, and can also be other electrical devices.
  • the adapter 2 has a variety of structures, which will be described separately below.
  • the adapter 2 includes an insulating body 20 and a conductive terminal 23 disposed in the insulating body 20 and partially protruding from the insulating body 20 to form an electrical connection with the end 14 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1. connection.
  • the insulating body 20 may be integrally formed with the conductive terminals 23, or may include a first body 21 and a second body 22 assembled with the first body 21 along the height direction.
  • the conductive terminals 23 are sandwiched between the first body 21 and the first body 21. Between the two bodies 22.
  • the insulating body 20 is square and has four sides, has a first surface 204 and an opposite second surface 206, and at least includes a main body 201 and a guiding portion 202 extending from the main body 201.
  • the conductive terminal 23 at least includes a base portion 231 and a mating portion 232 extending from the base portion 231 and extending beyond the main body portion 201 of the insulating body 20.
  • the guiding portion 202 of the insulating body 20 is disposed adjacent to the docking portion 232 and arranged in parallel, so as to guide and protect the docking portion 232.
  • the guiding portion 232 When the adapter 2 is docked with the end 14 of a different magnetically attractive conductive track 1, the guiding portion 232 is assembled into the positioning hole 146, and the docking portion 232 enters the end 14 from the positioning plug portion 145 and is connected to the conductive terminal
  • the second mating portion 1432 of the 143 forms an electrical connection.
  • the first body 21 and the second body 22 respectively form a receiving space 24 in the middle of the base 231 for receiving the conductive terminal 23 and a number of receiving channels 25 communicating with the receiving space 24.
  • the butting portion 232 is partially It is accommodated in the receiving channel 25 and extends beyond the insulating body 20.
  • the first surface 204 of the assembled adapter 2 is flush with the mounting surface 1020 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 and the first surface 1401 of the end 14, and both are arranged in close contact with the surface of the mounting foundation.
  • the second surface 206 of the adapter 2 is flush with the adsorption surface 1010 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 and the second surface 1402 of the end 14, so the overall structure is flat and simple, and the height is low.
  • the adapter 2 has a different structure. As shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, if the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 is connected in a cross shape, the adapter 2 includes a quadrilateral insulating body. 20 and a pair of guiding portions 202 extending from each side of the insulating body 20 and close to the two ends.
  • the conductive terminal 23 includes a quadrilateral base 231 and four sets of mating parts 232 extending in parallel from each side of the base 231.
  • the mating parts 232 are adjacent to the respective guiding parts 202 and are located on the same side of the pair of guiding parts 202. between.
  • the mating parts 232 are arranged in pairs, which are a positive electrode and a negative electrode, respectively.
  • the adapter 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the ends 14 of the four magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 respectively, and the four magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 are arranged in a cross shape to form a cross-shaped magnetically attractive conductive track system 1000.
  • the adapter 2 includes a quadrangular insulating body 20 and mutually parallel guiding parts 202 extending from opposite sides of the insulating body 20. .
  • the conductive terminal 23 includes a quadrilateral base portion 231 and a mutually parallel mating portion 232 extending from opposite sides of the base portion 231. Therefore, the adapter 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the ends 14 of the two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1, respectively, and the two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 are arranged in a cross shape to form a cross-shaped magnetically attractive conductive track. Track system 1000.
  • the adapter 2 includes a quadrilateral insulating body 20 and mutually parallel guiding parts extending from the adjacent two sides of the insulating body 20 202.
  • the conductive terminal 23 includes a quadrangular base portion 231 and a mutually parallel mating portion 232 extending from two adjacent sides of the base portion 231. Therefore, the adapter 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the ends 14 of the two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 respectively, and the two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 are arranged in a plane L-shape, becoming an L-shaped Magnetically attracted conductive track system 1000.
  • the adapter 2 includes an L-shaped insulative body 20, and the insulative body 20 includes a flat plate in the horizontal plane.
  • the first body 21 and the L-shaped second body 22 assembled with the first body 21.
  • the guiding portion 202 extends from a side wall of the first body 21 and from a side wall of the second body 22 in a vertical direction, respectively.
  • the conductive terminal 23 includes a first conductive terminal 233 located in a horizontal plane and a second conductive terminal 234 located in a vertical plane perpendicular to the first conductive terminal 233.
  • the first conductive terminal 233 and the second conductive terminal 234 respectively extend from the horizontal side and the vertical side thereof to form a parallel mating portion 232.
  • a protrusion 2330 is formed on the other horizontal side of the first conductive terminal 233, and the second conductive terminal 234 is correspondingly provided with an opening 2340 to receive the protrusion 2330 to form an electrical connection between the two.
  • the position of the opening 2340-level protrusion 2330 can be interchanged.
  • the first conductive terminal 233 is sandwiched and received between the horizontal portions of the first body 21 and the second body 22; the second conductive terminal 234 is received in the vertical portion of the second body 22.
  • the adapter 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the ends 14 of the two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 located in the horizontal plane and the vertical plane, respectively, and the two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 are arranged so as to be located in the The L-shapes in different planes form a three-dimensional L-shaped magnetically attractive conductive track system 1000.
  • the first surface 204 is the upper surface of the first body 21, and the second surface 206 is the rear surface of the second body 22.
  • the first surface 204 is flush with the mounting surface 1020 of the main body 10 and the first surface 1401 of the end 14 of one of the magnetically attracted conductive tracks 1 and is level with the installation foundation
  • the second surface 206 is flush with the mounting surface 1020 of the main body 10 of the other conductive track 1 and the first surface 1401 of the end 14 and flush with the vertical surface of the mounting foundation.
  • the adapter 2 includes a quadrangular insulating body 20 and a guide portion 202 that extends from three consecutive sides of the insulating body 20 and is parallel to each other.
  • the conductive terminal 23 includes a quadrilateral base portion 231 and a mutually parallel mating portion 232 extending from three consecutive sides of the base portion 231. Therefore, the adapter 2 can be mechanically and electrically connected to the ends 14 of the three magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 respectively, and the two magnetically attractive conductive tracks 1 are arranged in a T shape to form a T-shaped magnetically attractive conductive track system 1000.
  • the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 cascaded through the adapter 2 can be magnetically attracted to various electrical devices and realize electrical connection, which is convenient and reliable.
  • the electrical devices 3, 4, 5, 6 and the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 constitute an electrical system 2000.
  • the electrical devices 3, 4, 5, 6 can be driving power supplies or lighting fixtures, intelligent control devices or sensor modules, etc., where the driving power supply 3 can receive electricity from the mains and convert it into lighting fixtures 4, 5, 6 or intelligent control devices or Electric devices such as sensor modules and other electrical devices; and electrical devices such as lighting lamps 4, 5, 6 or intelligent control devices or sensor modules can also be equipped with driving devices to achieve power conversion.
  • the electrical device is not limited to the type described above, and may also be any electrical device configured to match the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 described above.
  • the electrical device is a driving power source 3 that can be connected to the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 and provide power for it.
  • the driving power supply 3 and the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2000 in accordance with the first embodiment of the present application.
  • the driving power supply 3 includes a main body 30, an electrical connection module 32, a wire 33 and a driving module 34.
  • the driving module 34 includes various circuit modules (not labeled) and a control module, a Bluetooth module or a wifi module 35 (the control module may be integrated with a Bluetooth module or a wifi module), and the driving module 34 has a circuit board ( (Not numbered), the circuit board is electrically connected to the wire 33 and the electrical connection module 32, respectively, and the wire 33 is connected to an external power supply for supplying power to the driving power source 3, and the circuit board of the driving module 34 is connected to the electrical connection module 32 through wires Electrically connected, and the electrical connection module 32 is assembled to the drive module 34 and is attached to the magnetically-attracted conductive track 1 to form an electrical connection, so that the driving power supply 3 supplies power to the magnetically-attracted conductive track 1 and other lamps.
  • the electrical connection module 32 includes a housing 32 extending in the longitudinal direction, a magnet module 323 and a conductive module 324 received in the housing 32.
  • the housing 32 includes a first housing 321 and a second housing 322 assembled with the first housing 321 along the height direction.
  • the magnet module 323 and the conductive module 324 are contained in the first housing 321 and the second housing 322 between.
  • the first housing 321 and the second housing 322 are hollow, and after the two are assembled, a receiving space for accommodating the magnet module 323 and the conductive module 324 is formed. An opening is provided at one end of the first housing 321 and the second housing 322 for the lead wire 33 to pass through.
  • the magnet module 323 is composed of several pieces, which are arranged at intervals in the accommodating space and are close to the second housing 322 so as to be attracted to the magnetic element 11 of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1. After assembly, the surface of the second housing 322 and The adsorption surface 1010 of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 is attached to it.
  • the second housing 322 is L-shaped, and it is provided with a hole for the lead wire 33 to pass through to form a raised portion 3222 which forms a height difference with the base 3223.
  • the outer surface 32230 of the base 3223 facing the suction surface 1010 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 is protrudingly provided with a strip-shaped mating portion 3220 extending in the longitudinal direction, and the outer surface 32230 serves as Mating surface.
  • a plurality of grooves 3221 are formed at intervals in the mating portion 3220 as the conductive terminal accommodating portions 3221, and the conductive terminals 3241 are partially accommodated in the grooves 3221 and extend beyond the mating portion 3220.
  • the conductive module 324 is located between the magnet modules 323.
  • the conductive module 324 includes a circuit board 3240, a conductive terminal 3241 disposed on a surface of the circuit board 3240, the first conductive terminal 3241 is electrically connected to the built-in circuit of the circuit board 3240, and is electrically connected to the circuit board of the driving module 34 through wires. Connected to obtain the commercial power transmitted from the wire 33 and the converted current through the circuit board of the driving module 34.
  • the conductive module 324 can also be connected to the circuit board of the driving module 34 by providing another set of conductive terminals.
  • the end 14 of the magnetic conductive track 1 abuts against one end of the raised portion 3222, and the magnetic conductive track 1 is located above the base 3223 and is on the surface of the raised portion 3222 They are flat to form a flat, concise and ultra-thin configuration of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1. Then, through the electrical connection between the first conductive terminal 3241 and the conductive portion 13 of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1, the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 is supplied with power.
  • the first conductive terminal 3241 is a flexible needle-shaped retractable, the mating portion 3220 and the first conductive terminal 3241 co-extend into the second space 125 of the insulating portion 12, and the first conductive terminal 3241 is magnetically attracted to the conductive track 1 After the first space 124 of the insulating portion 12 enters the second space 125, it abuts on the surface of the conductive portion 13 and is compressed to apply a reaction force to ensure a reliable electrical connection between the two.
  • the mating surface 32230 of the base 3223 is attached to the suction surface 1010 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1, and the magnet module 323 is attracted to the magnetic element 11 behind the suction surface 1010 to combine the driving power source 3 with the magnetically attractive conductive track 1.
  • the mating part 3220 that is assembled into the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 together with the conductive terminal 3241 enhances the bonding force of the two.
  • the mating surface 32230 that is attached to the suction surface 1010 ensures that the height of the electrical system 2000 is the lowest, and the magnet module 323 is combined with the effective adsorption of the magnetic element 11. Therefore, the driving power supply 3 provided in the present application can realize mechanical connection and power supply by being adsorbed on the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 and electrically connected with the conductive portion 13, and is convenient to use.
  • the electrical device in accordance with the second embodiment of the present application is a lighting fixture 4, which can be adsorbed and assembled on the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 and electrically connected to the magnetically attractive conductive track 1, and is a lighting fixture 4Power supply.
  • the lighting fixture 4 is a linear lamp, generally called a linear lamp.
  • the lighting fixture 4 and the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2 in accordance with the second embodiment of the present application.
  • the lighting fixture 4 includes a lamp body 40 extending in the lengthwise direction, a reflective layer 41, a light guide element 42, a mask 43, which are arranged on the lamp body 40 in the height direction, and the ends arranged at both ends of the lamp body 40.
  • Cover 44 In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the mask 43 is a diffuser plate for uniform light.
  • the end cover 44 is fastened to both ends of the lamp body 40 by screws, but it is not limited thereto. It also includes a magnet module 45, an electrical connection module 46 and a lighting module 47, which are housed in the lamp body 40.
  • the lamp body 40 includes a bottom wall 401, a pair of side walls 402 extending from the bottom wall 401, and a top extending from the other end of the side wall 402. ⁇ 403.
  • Two partitions 404 are formed along the length direction from the bottom wall 401 adjacent to the side wall 402 area.
  • the partition 404 is parallel to the side wall 402 and divides the lamp body 40 into three areas.
  • the two lighting module accommodating parts 405 formed between the partition 404 and the side wall 402 and the magnet module located between the partition 404 are accommodated
  • the parts 406 are used to house the lighting module 47 and the magnet module 45 respectively.
  • an opening 4010 is opened in the middle of the bottom wall 401 to be engaged with the electrical connection module 46. Due to the existence of the opening 4010, the partition 404 is divided into two parts along the length direction. Correspondingly, the magnet module 45 has two parts, which are respectively accommodated in the magnet module accommodating part 406 and are respectively received by the opening 4010 and the opening 4010. The electrical connection modules 46 are spaced apart.
  • the magnet module 45 includes two strip-shaped fixing parts 450. A number of pairs of positioning elements 4501 are arranged on the surface of the magnet module 45. Groups of magnets 451 are stacked side by side between the positioning elements 4501 and are housed in the magnet module accommodating part. 406 within.
  • the lighting module 47 includes an elongated light source substrate 470, a plurality of light sources 471 and at least two electrodes 472 arranged on the light source substrate 470.
  • the light sources 471 and the electrodes 472 are arranged along the height direction.
  • the electrodes 472 are arranged in a row. They are arranged in the middle of the lower row of the light source substrate 470 and are respectively the positive electrode and the negative electrode. In other preferred embodiments, it may also include electrodes for transmitting various control signals, dimming and color adjustment.
  • the lighting module 47 is accommodated in at least one of the lighting module accommodating parts 405. In other embodiments, the lighting module 47 may have two groups, which are respectively accommodated in a group of lighting module accommodating parts 405 adjacent to the side wall 402.
  • the surface of the top wall 403 and the partition wall 404 facing the top wall 403 has a height difference, and an optical element accommodating space 407 is formed.
  • the reflective layer 41, the light guide element 42 and the mask 43 are respectively accommodated in the optical element accommodating space 407 and clamped It is placed between the top wall 403 and the partition wall 404.
  • the light source 471 of the lighting module 47 faces the side wall of the light guide element 42, so the emitted light from the light source 471 enters the light guide element 42 from the side wall of the light guide element 42 and is reflected multiple times by the upper and lower surfaces It exits from at least one surface. In the embodiment of the present application, it exits from the surface facing the mask 43.
  • the reflective layer 41 is located on the other surface of the light guide element 42 and reflects the light incident on the surface to reenter the light guide element 42 to increase Light effect.
  • the electrical connection module 46 is assembled in the opening 4010, and includes a housing 460 and an electrical connector 463 extending in the longitudinal direction.
  • the housing 460 includes a first housing 461, a second housing 462, and The electrical connector 463 between the first housing 461 and the second housing 462.
  • the electrical connector 463 includes a base 4630 with a built-in circuit, two pairs of first conductive terminals 4631 provided on the base 4630 and a pair of second conductive terminals 4632 provided on the base 4630.
  • the first conductive terminal 4631 and the second conductive terminal 4632 are both elastic needle-shaped conductive terminals, and a spring is arranged inside, and the spring contracts and exerts a restoring force after receiving a force to increase the reliability of the electrical connection.
  • the first conductive terminal 4631 may be at least a pair, and is used for the lighting fixture 4 to be electrically connected to the conductive portion 13 after being assembled on the magnetically attractive conductive track 1.
  • the two sets of first conductive terminals 4631 are respectively arranged at four corners of the base 463 perpendicular to the base 463, and are welded by perforation. Of course, other connection methods such as surface welding can also be used, and are electrically connected to the lines in the base 463.
  • the surface of the second conductive terminal 4632 is welded and connected to the surface of the base body 463 and parallel to one surface of the base body 463. Of course, other connection methods can also be used and are electrically connected to the lines in the base body 463, thereby electrically connecting with the first conductive terminal 4631 .
  • the second conductive terminal 4632 elastically abuts against the electrode 472 of the lighting module 47 to form an electrical connection.
  • the first conductive terminal 4631 receives electricity from the magnetically attractive conductive track 1, it is transmitted to the second conductive terminal 4632 through the line of the substrate 463 and then Power is supplied to the lighting module 47, and the magnet 451 of the magnet module 45 is attracted to the adsorption wall 101 of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 at the same time.
  • the first housing 461 and the second housing 462 are buckled together and buckled with the opening 4010 of the lighting fixture 4.
  • the second housing 462 includes a bottom wall 4620 and a pair of side walls 4621 extending from both sides of the bottom wall 4620 in the direction of the first housing 461.
  • the middle portion of the side wall 4621 is torn and folded outward to form a buckling portion 4622, which is buckled with the peripheral wall of the opening 4010.
  • the four corners of the bottom wall 4620 are provided with four round holes for the first conductive terminals 4621 to pass through, and the bottom wall 4620 protrudes from the surface of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 to form a plurality of mating portions 4623.
  • the first The conductive terminals 4631 are located between the mating parts 4623 and extend beyond the mating parts 4623.
  • the mating parts 4623 can protect the first conductive terminals 4631 and extend together with the first conductive terminals 4631 into the magnetically attractive conductive track 1
  • the first conductive terminal 4631 further enters the first space 124 and elastically abuts against the conductive portion 13 to form an electrical connection.
  • the bottom wall 4620 is attached to the attraction surface 1010 of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1, and the magnet 451 is attracted to the magnetic element 11 behind the attraction surface 1010.
  • the second conductive terminal 4632 partially extends beyond the side walls of the first housing 461 and the second housing 462 which are perpendicular to the side wall 4621, and is used for elastic contact with the electrode 472 of the lighting module 47. Together with the first conductive terminal 4631, it is integrated into the mating portion 4623 of the magnetically-attracted conductive track 1 to enhance the bonding force between the magnetically-attracted conductive track 1 and the lighting fixture 4, and to ensure that the height of the electrical system 2000 is low enough and the thickness is thin enough , The realization structure is concise.
  • the present application also provides a lighting fixture 5 with a suction assembly arranged on a magnetically attractive conductive track 1 in accordance with the third embodiment of the present application.
  • the lighting fixture 5 is a grid light.
  • the lighting fixture 5 and the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2000 in accordance with the third embodiment of the present application.
  • the lighting fixture 5 includes a lamp body 50, a mask 53 assembled on the lamp body 50, a lighting module 57 accommodated between the lamp body 50 and the mask 53, an electrical connection module 51 pivotally connected to the lamp body 50, and respectively sleeved in The rotating shaft 52 between the lamp bodies 50 of the module 51 is electrically connected.
  • the lighting module 57 includes a light source substrate 570, a light source 571 disposed on the light source substrate 570, a primary optical element 572 disposed outside the corresponding light source 571, and a secondary optical element 573 located at one end of the primary optical element 572.
  • the light source may be an LED particle or a COB light source;
  • the primary optical element 572 is a reflector, which is fixed to the light source substrate 570 and has one end covered by the light source 571, and the other end is used as a light outlet.
  • the secondary optical element 573 is flat and located at the light exit of the reflector 572.
  • the secondary optical element 573 is provided with a plurality of polarizer structures at intervals to expand the light exit angle of the light from the light exit of the reflector 572 along the lateral direction.
  • the mask 53 includes a main body portion 530, and a number of grilles 531 located inside the main body portion 530 are provided for the number of reflectors 572.
  • the main body portion 530 extends beyond the grille 531, and a plurality of buckling portions 532 are formed on the outer circumference of the side wall.
  • the mask 53 is assembled behind the lamp body 50 and is snap-fitted with the buckling portions 501 on the inner wall of the lamp body 50.
  • the buckle portion 530 of the mask 53 is a hook
  • the buckle portion 501 of the lamp body 50 is a depression formed in the inside thereof, and the hook and the depression can be interchanged.
  • the secondary optical element 573 is sandwiched between the primary optical element 572 and the grid 531.
  • One end of the grille 531 is provided with an opening as a light entrance to receive incident light from the lens module, and the other end is also provided with an opening as a light exit, and the side walls extend into a horn shape.
  • the above-mentioned range of the light emitted through the secondary optical element 573 is equivalent to the horn mouth of the light.
  • the electrical connection module 51 includes a housing 510 extending in the longitudinal direction, a driving part 58 housed in the housing 510, a conductive module 56 and a magnet module 55.
  • the housing 510 includes a main body 54 and a cover 59 assembled on the main body 54.
  • the driving part 58, the conductive module 56 and the magnet module 55 are housed between the main body 54 and the cover 59.
  • the main body 54 includes a rectangular frame 540 and a semicircular pivoting portion 541 protruding from one end surface of the frame 540.
  • a circular shaft hole 5410 is formed on one lateral end surface of the pivot portion 541.
  • the lamp body 50 is also protrudingly provided with a semicircular pivot portion 502, and a shaft hole (not numbered) is opened. Therefore, both ends of the above-mentioned shaft 52 are respectively accommodated in the shaft hole 5410 and the pivot joint of the lamp body 50.
  • the adapter module 54 and the lamp body 50 can rotate mutually, so that the light output range of the illumination module 57 of the lamp body 50 can be adjusted.
  • the conductive module 56 includes a flat base body 560 with built-in circuits, two pairs of pin-shaped conductive terminals 561 extending from a surface of the base body 560, and opened in the middle of the base body 560 and located between the two pairs of pin-shaped conductive terminals 561 A pair of mounting holes 562.
  • the conductive terminal 561 has a built-in spring that can be compressed to increase the reliability of the electrical connection after it is electrically connected to the magnetically attracted conductive track 1, and it is also electrically connected to the built-in circuit of the base 560.
  • the conductive module 56 needs to be electrically connected to the driving part 58.
  • the base 560 and the driving part 58 of the conductive module 56 pass through wires (not shown). (Illustration) realizes electrical connection.
  • the base 560 can also be provided with a pin-shaped conductive terminal 561 relative to the other surface on which the conductive terminal 561 is provided, and the driving portion 58 is provided with a conductive terminal 561 on its circuit board. The sheet is used for abutting with the pin-shaped conductive terminal to form an electrical connection.
  • the driving unit 58 is electrically connected to the lighting module 57 through wires, and converts it from the mains power to the power required by the lighting module 57 to supply the lighting module 57. Since the driving power supply 3 converts the commercial power into a 58V power supply, the lighting lamp 5 needs to be provided with a driving part 58 to further convert the 58V power supply into the voltage required by the lighting lamp 5.
  • the magnet modules 55 are in two groups, each group includes at least two magnets, and the rectangular frame 540 of the main body 54 is provided with an accommodation space for accommodating the magnet modules 55, the conductive modules 56 and the driving part 58.
  • the cover 59 is fastened to the main body 54 by screws.
  • the cover 59 is substantially flat, and has openings 591 at both ends.
  • the magnet module 55 is accommodated in the receiving space of the main body 54 and protrudes from the opening 591. Exposure to the cover 59.
  • the outer surface of the cover 59 facing the adsorption surface 1010 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1 is provided with a strip-shaped matching portion 590 and located outside the opening 591, corresponding to the conductive terminal 561 of the conductive module 56
  • the mating portion 590 is formed with a number of grooves 592 as conductive terminal receiving portions 592.
  • the conductive terminal 561 of the conductive module 56 protrudes beyond the surface of the mating portion 590 of the cover 59 to be electrically connected to the magnetically attractive conductive track 1.
  • the mating portion 590 and the conductive terminal 561 extend into the second space 125 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1, and the conductive terminal 561 further enters the first space 124 elastically abuts against the conductive portion 13 to form an electrical connection.
  • the surface of the cover 590 is attached to the adsorption surface 1010 of the magnetically attracted conductive track 1, and the magnet 55 is attracted to the magnetic element 11 behind the adsorption surface 1010.
  • the lighting module 57 can emit light as needed, can be controlled, dimmable and color-adjustable, and can be compared to the adapter module. 54 Realize angle adjustment.
  • the convenient assembly method greatly facilitates the use.
  • the present application provides a lighting fixture 6 conforming to the fourth embodiment.
  • it is a polarized light bar, especially a wall washer.
  • the lighting fixture 6 and the magnetically attracted conductive track 1 form an electrical system 2000 in accordance with the fourth embodiment of the present application.
  • the lighting fixture 6 includes a main body 60 extending in the longitudinal direction, a cover 62 extending in the longitudinal direction and arranged on the main body 60, a light guide element 61 assembled on the main body 60 and the cover 62, a magnet module 65, The electrical connection module 66, the lighting module 67 and the end caps 64 assembled at the two ends of the main body 60 and the cover 62.
  • the main body 60 includes a conductive track accommodating portion 601, a magnet module accommodating portion 602, a lighting module accommodating portion 603, a light guide element accommodating portion 604, a cover accommodating portion 605 and an electrical connection module accommodating portion 606.
  • the main body 60 includes an inverted U-shaped frame body 607 surrounding the magnet module receiving portion 602; the U-shaped frame body 607 includes a base 6070 and a pair of sides extending perpendicularly from the two ends of a surface of the base 6070. Wall 6071.
  • the free end of the side wall 6071 first extends vertically and then horizontally to form an L-shaped side wall 6072; the L-shaped side wall 6072 opens outward and forms the conductive track receiving portion 601 between each other. Therefore, the conductive track
  • the receiving portion 601 is U-shaped and communicates with the magnet module receiving portion 602 surrounded by the U-shaped frame 607.
  • the wedge-shaped extension 6074 is formed with the light guide element receiving portion 604 described above, which is a hollow configuration, which reduces weight and increases strength.
  • An L-shaped cover receiving portion 605 is formed between the L-shaped side wall 6072 and the side wall 6071. Part of the back of the main body 60 is cut away to form an electrical connection module accommodating portion 606.
  • the cover 62 is substantially L-shaped and includes a first cover 621 accommodated in the cover accommodating portion 605 and a second cover 622 vertically extending from the first cover 621.
  • the first cover 621 is hollow and has a protruding portion 6210 that is formed on the L-shaped side wall 6072 facing the surface of the first cover 621 to protrude and form an interference portion 6075 for interference fit.
  • the second cover 622 partially covers the outside of the lighting module accommodating portion 603, that is, the outside of the lighting module 67, and a U-shaped joint portion 6220 is formed at its free end.
  • the first cover 621 and the L-shaped side wall 6072 of the main body 60 are also locked by screws.
  • the lighting module 67 includes a strip-shaped light source substrate 670 and a plurality of light sources 671 arranged on the surface of the light source substrate 670 and adjacent to one end.
  • the lighting module 67 is inserted and housed in the lighting module accommodating part 603.
  • the light guide element 61 is wedge-shaped, which is laid on the surface of the light guide element accommodating portion 604, and includes a wedge-shaped main body portion 610, a light incident surface 611 on one side thereof, and a light output that forms a certain angle with the light incident surface 611
  • the light-emitting surface 612 is the main surface of the main body 610 and faces the outside.
  • the light incident surface 611 faces the light source 671 of the lighting module 67, receives incident light from the light source 671, and undergoes multiple total reflections in the wedge-shaped main body 670 and emits from the light exit surface 612.
  • the surface of the light emitting surface 612 can be etched or dotted or the light guide element 61 is doped with particles of different concentrations to achieve scattering and light emission.
  • the magnet module 65 includes several sets of spaced magnets 650 and strip-shaped fixing portions 651.
  • the magnets 650 and the fixing portions 651 are arranged in a long strip at intervals and are assembled from the magnet module receiving portion 602, so that at least one magnet module 65 The surface faces the conductive track receiving part 601.
  • the end cap 64 has a triangular shape, and includes a main body 640 and an extension 641 extending from two ends of the main body 640 respectively, and a plurality of coupling portions 642 disposed on a surface of the main body 640 and facing the main body 60.
  • the end cap 64 is assembled on both ends of the main body 60 by the combination of the coupling portion 642 and the main body 60, and the extension portion 641 is flush with a surface of the L-shaped side wall 6072, and the space between the extension portion 641 is used for accommodating the magnetic attraction
  • the electrical connection module 66 includes a housing 660 and an electrical connector 663 received in the housing 660.
  • the housing 660 includes a first housing 661 and a second housing 662 assembled with each other, and the electrical connector 663 is sandwiched between the first housing 661 and the second housing 662.
  • the electrical connector 663 includes a base 6630, a first conductive terminal 6631 disposed on one surface of the base 6630 and extending vertically from the base 6630, and a second conductive terminal 6632 disposed on the other surface of the base 6630 and extending vertically from the base 6630.
  • the first conductive terminal 6631 is a pin-shaped conductive terminal and is electrically connected to the circuit inside the base 6630.
  • the second conductive terminal 6632 is an elastic element, preferably a spring.
  • the base 6630 is provided with an opening to accommodate the second conductive terminal. 6632 and electrically connected to it.
  • the first housing 661 includes a bottom wall 6610 and a side wall 6611 extending from the bottom wall 6610.
  • the middle part of the side wall 6611 is provided with a first coupling part 6612, which is a buckling part.
  • the bottom wall 6610 is respectively provided with a second coupling portion 6614 and a terminal accommodating portion 6613.
  • the second coupling portion 6614 is an opening
  • the terminal accommodating portion 6613 is a circular opening for the second conductive terminal 6632 to penetrate. It passes and extends beyond the bottom wall 6610 of the first housing 661.
  • the second housing 662 includes a bottom wall 6620 and a side wall 6621 extending from the bottom wall 6620.
  • the middle part of the side wall 6621 is provided with a first coupling portion 6622, which is a hook.
  • the first coupling portion 6622 is snap-coupled to the first coupling portion 6612 of the first housing 661.
  • the structures of the two can be interchanged.
  • the bottom wall 6620 is provided with a second coupling portion 6624 and a terminal receiving portion 6623 respectively.
  • the second coupling portion 6624 is an opening
  • the terminal receiving portion 6623 is a circular opening.
  • the second coupling portion 6624 is a cylinder, which is used to form an interference fit with the second coupling portion 6614 of the first housing 661 and has a guiding effect.
  • the second coupling parts 6614 and 6624 are interchangeable.
  • the terminal receiving portion 6623 is a circular opening passing through the bottom wall 6620.
  • strip-shaped mating portions 6625 are respectively extended and formed, which are arranged in a row at intervals from the first conductive terminals 6631, and the first conductive terminals 6631 extend beyond the mating portions 6625.
  • the electrical connection module 66 is accommodated in the electrical connection module accommodating portion 606 of the above-mentioned main body 60, and is screwed to the main body 60.
  • the second conductive terminal 6632 abuts against the back surface of the light source substrate 670 of the lighting module 67 to achieve electrical connection.
  • the first conductive terminal 6631 protrudes into the conductive track receiving portion 601.
  • the magnetically-attracted conductive track 1 is accommodated in the conductive track accommodating portion 601, and the suction surface 1010 is attached to the bottom wall of the conductive track accommodating portion 601, and the L-shaped side wall 6072
  • the extension portion 641 of the end cover 64 and the end cover 64 are respectively attached to the side wall 103 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1.
  • the first conductive terminal 6631 and the mating portion 6625 are jointly assembled into the second space 125 of the insulating portion 12 of the magnetically attractive conductive track 1, and the first conductive terminal 6631 continues to extend into the first space 124 and is arranged in the first space 124
  • the conductive portion 13 elastically abuts to form an electrical connection.
  • the magnetically attracted conductive track 1, the adapter 2, the electrical devices 3, 4, 5, 6 and the magnetically attracted conductive track system 1000 and the electrical system 2000 formed by the present application have a simple structure, an effective height reduction, and convenient assembly.
  • the electrical device can also be lighting fixtures such as downlights, spotlights, dining chandeliers, and ceiling lights.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统,属于照明技术领域。所述电气系统包括至少两个磁吸导电轨道、至少一个电气装置及至少一个转接器,所述转接器级联至少两个磁吸导电轨道;所述磁吸导电轨道包括具有吸附壁及安装壁的主体部,设置于主体部内的绝缘部及磁性元件,所述绝缘部具有与吸附壁连通的第二空间及收容有导电部并与第二空间连通的第一空间;所述电气装置的所述弹性导电端子与配接部共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道的第二空间且弹性导电端子进一步延伸进入第一空间并与导电部表面弹性抵接形成电性连接。

Description

磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统
交叉引用
本发明要求在2019年11月7日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911086105.2、发明名称为“一种磁吸导电轨道”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及在2019年11月7日提交中国专利局、申请号为201921918697.5、实用新型名称为“一种磁吸导电轨道”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及在2019年11月7日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911086264.2、发明名称为“一种电气装置及电气系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及在2019年11月7日提交中国专利局、申请号为201921918384.X、实用新型名称为“一种电气装置及其电气系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及在2019年11月7日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911086107.1、发明名称为“一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及在2019年11月7日提交中国专利局、申请号为201921918669.3、实用新型名称为“一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,上述申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。
技术领域
本发明涉及照明技术领域,尤其涉及一种磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统。
背景技术
导轨灯主要包括固定在天花板或墙壁上的导轨(导电轨道)以及可以沿着导轨滑动的各种灯具,可以是射灯、线条灯等。
导轨通常具有一定的高度或厚度,在一些实例的基础上,导轨还具有一定的改进空间,可以更轻薄、成本更低。
此外,导轨的级联结构也存在改进空间,可以更轻薄,厚度更小,实现平整、高效快速的连接。
电气装置设置于导轨取电时,二者的机械结合和电气结合的可靠性,也是现有技术中一直在解决的技术问题。在一些实例中,电气装置的导电端子组设于导轨中的导电条后,机械结构的可靠性如果不足,导电端子与导电条的电性连接也会受影响,进而影响电气装置的使用。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统。
第一方面,提供了一种电气系统,包括:至少两个磁吸导电轨道、至少一个电气装置及至少一个转接器,所述转接器级联至少两个磁吸导电轨道;所述磁吸导电轨道包括主体部,其沿长度方向延伸并呈扁平状,其包括吸附壁、与吸附壁相对设置的安装壁、连接吸附壁与安装壁的一对侧壁及与侧壁平行并位于侧壁之间的一对分隔壁;上述侧壁及分隔壁分别与吸附壁及安装壁形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的导电槽及位于导电槽之间的收容空间,自所述吸附壁向安装壁方向开设有开槽与导电槽连通;一对绝缘部,分别收容于所述导电槽内且开设有与所述吸附壁的开槽连通的收容部;一对导电部,分别收容于所述绝缘部的收容部内;及磁性元件收容于上述收容空间内并贴设于吸附壁;所述绝缘部贴设于导电槽内,且绝缘部的收容部包括收容导电部的第一空间及与第一空间连通且小于第一空间的第二空间供灯具的导电体自第二空间进入第一空间与导电部电性连接;所述电气装置包括沿纵向延伸形成的主体、与主体组配的电连接模块及磁铁模块;所述电连接模块包括沿纵向延伸形成的壳体、收容于壳体内的弹性导电端子、设置于壳体面向磁吸导电轨道的表面并沿纵向延伸的配接部,所述弹性导电端子与配接部纵向排列为一排且沿高度方向弹性导电端子延伸超出配接部;其中所述弹性导电端子与配接部共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道内;所述电气装置的所述弹性导电端子与配接部共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道的第二空间且弹性导电端子进一步延伸进入第一空间并与导电部表面弹 性抵接形成电性连接;所述转接器包括绝缘本体、及设置于绝缘本体内并部分突伸出绝缘本体的导电端子,所述导电端子为片状并包括设置于绝缘本体内的基部及突伸出绝缘本体外部的对接部,所述绝缘本体于临近所述导电端子的对接部处突伸形成有与导电端子间隔设置的导引部,并配置为所述导引部与对接部共同组入所述至少两个电气装置中实现两个电气装置的电性连接。
第二方面,提供了一种磁吸导电轨道系统配置为装设于安装基础的表面,其包括转接器及至少两个磁吸导电轨道;所述转接器包括绝缘本体、及设置于绝缘本体内并部分突伸出绝缘本体的导电端子,所述导电端子为片状并包括设置于绝缘本体内的基部及突伸出绝缘本体外部的对接部,所述绝缘本体于临近所述导电端子的对接部处突伸形成有与导电端子间隔设置的导引部,并配置为所述导引部与对接部共同组入所述至少两个电气装置中实现两个电气装置的电性连接;所述磁吸导电轨道包括主体部,其沿长度方向延伸并呈扁平状,其包括吸附壁、与吸附壁相对设置的安装壁、连接吸附壁与安装壁的一对侧壁及与侧壁平行并位于侧壁之间的一对分隔壁;上述侧壁及分隔壁分别与吸附壁及安装壁形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的导电槽及位于导电槽之间的收容空间,自所述吸附壁向安装壁方向开设有开槽与导电槽连通;一对绝缘部,分别收容于所述导电槽内且开设有与所述吸附壁的开槽连通的收容部;一对导电部,分别收容于所述绝缘部的收容部内;及磁性元件收容于上述收容空间内并贴设于吸附壁;所述磁吸导电轨道包括主体部及设置于主体部两端的端部,所述主体部内嵌设有导电部,所述端部配置为同时与导电部及转接器的导电端子电性连接并同时与磁吸导电轨道的主体部与转接器机械连接。
第三方面,提供了一种磁吸导电轨道,用于组装于安装基础并与电气装置磁性吸附及电连接,其包括:主体部,其沿长度方向延伸并呈扁平状,其包括吸附壁、与吸附壁相对设置的安装壁、连接吸附壁与安装壁的一对侧壁及与侧壁平行并位于侧壁之间的一对分隔壁;上述侧壁及分隔壁分别与吸附壁及安装壁形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的导电槽及位于导电槽之间的收容空间,自 所述吸附壁向安装壁方向开设有开槽与导电槽连通;一对绝缘部,分别收容于所述导电槽内且开设有与所述吸附壁的开槽连通的收容部;一对导电部,分别收容于所述绝缘部的收容部内;及磁性元件收容于上述收容空间内并贴设于吸附壁。
第四方面,提供了一种转接器配置为至少级联两个电气装置,其包括绝缘本体、及设置于绝缘本体内并部分突伸出绝缘本体的导电端子,所述导电端子为片状并包括设置于绝缘本体内的基部及突伸出绝缘本体外部的对接部,所述绝缘本体于临近所述导电端子的对接部处突伸形成有与导电端子间隔设置的导引部,并配置为所述导引部与对接部共同组入所述至少两个电气装置中实现两个电气装置的电性连接。
第五方面,提供了一种可磁性吸附于一种磁吸导电轨道的电气装置,其包括沿纵向延伸形成的主体、与主体组配的电连接模块及磁铁模块;所述电连接模块包括沿纵向延伸形成的壳体、收容于壳体内的弹性导电端子、设置于壳体面向磁吸导电轨道的表面并沿纵向延伸的配接部,所述弹性导电端子与配接部纵向排列为一排且沿高度方向弹性导电端子延伸超出配接部;其中所述弹性导电端子与配接部共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道内。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:
附图标记说明:
图1为本申请实施例所提供的一种磁吸导电轨道的立体图;
图2为图1所示的磁吸导电轨道另一角度的立体图;
图3为图1所示的磁吸导电轨道的部分立体分解图;
图4为图2所示的磁吸导电轨道的部分立体分解图;
图5为本申请实施例所提供的磁吸导电轨道的端部的立体图;
图6为图5所示的端部的立体分解图;
图7为图5所示的端部的另一角度的立体图;
图8为图7所示的端部的立体分解图;
图9为图1所示的磁吸导电轨道沿线A-A方向的剖视图;
图10为图1所示的磁吸导电轨道沿线B-B方向的剖视图;
图11为沿图1所示的磁吸导电轨道沿线C-C方向的剖视图;
图12为符合本申请第一实施例的一种转接器的立体图;
图13为如图12所示的转接器的立体分解图;
图14为符合本申请第一实施例的一种磁吸导电轨道系统的立体图;
图15为符合本申请第二实施例的一种转接器的立体图;
图16为如图15所示的转接器的立体分解图;
图17为符合本申请第二实施例的一种磁吸导电轨道系统的立体图;
图18为符合本申请第三实施例的一种转接器的立体图;
图19为如图18所示的转接器的立体分解图;
图20为符合本申请第三实施例的一种磁吸导电轨道系统的立体图;
图21为符合本申请第四实施例的一种转接器的立体图;
图22为如图21所示的转接器的立体分解图;
图23为符合本申请第四实施例的一种磁吸导电轨道系统的立体图;
图24为符合本申请第五实施例的一种转接器的立体图;
图25为如图24所示的转接器的立体分解图;
图26为符合本申请第五实施例的一种磁吸导电轨道系统的立体图;
图27为符合本申请第一实施例的可与磁吸导电轨道组配的一种电气装置的立体图;
图28为图27所示的电气装置的部分立体分解图;
图29为符合本申请第一实施例的电气系统的立体视图;
图30为符合本申请第一实施例的电气系统的剖视图;
图31为图30所示的剖视图的局部放大视图;
图32为符合本申请第二实施例的可与磁吸导电轨道组配的一种电气装置的立体图;
图33为图32所示的电气装置的另一角度的立体图;
图34沿图32所示的电气装置线D-D方向的剖视图;
图35为图32所示的电气装置的部分立体分解图;
图36为图32所示的电气装置的立体分解图;
图37为图33所示的电气装置的立体分解图;
图38为图32所示的电气装置的电连接模块的立体视图;
图39为图38所示的电连接模块的立体分解图;
图40为图38所示的电连接模块的另一角度的立体视图;
图41为符合本申请第二实施例的电气系统的立体视图;
图42为沿图41所示的电气系统的线E-E方向的剖视图;
图43为符合本申请第三实施例的可与磁吸导电轨道组配的一种电气装置的立体图;
图44为图43所示的电气装置的部分立体分解图;
图45为沿图43所示的电气装置的线F-F方向的剖视图;
图46为图43所示的电气装置的电连接模块的立体图;
图47为符合本申请第三实施例的电气系统的立体视图;
图48为沿图47所示的电气系统的G-G方向的剖视图;
图49为符合本申请第四实施例的可与磁吸导电轨道组配的一种电气装置的立体图;
图50为图49所示的电气装置的另一角度的立体图;
图51为图49所示的电气装置的立体分解图;
图52为图50所示的电气装置的立体分解图;
图53为图51所示的电气装置的本体的局部放大视图;
图54为图49所示的电气装置的部分立体组装图的放大视图;
图55为图49所示的电气装置的电连接模块的立体视图;
图56为图55所示的电连接模块的另一角度的立体视图;
图57为图56所示的电连接模块的立体分解图;
图58为沿图49所示的电气装置的线H-H方向的剖视图;
图59为符合本申请第四实施例的电气系统的立体视图;
图60为图59所示的电气系统的局部放大视图;
图61为沿图59所示的电气系统的线I-I方向的剖视图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
以下结合附图,详细说明本申请各实施例提供的技术方案。
如图1-4所示,并结合参阅图9至图11,本申请实施例公开了一种磁吸导电轨道1,其为长条形扁平状,并包括主体部10、磁性元件11、绝缘部12、导电部13及设置于主体部10两端的端部14。
所述主体部10沿长度方向延伸并呈扁平状,其包括吸附壁101、与吸附壁101平行且相对设置的安装壁102、连接吸附壁101与安装壁102的一对侧壁103及与侧壁103平行并位于侧壁103之间的一对分隔壁104。所述吸附壁101外表面为吸附面1010,安装壁102的外表面为安装面1020。上述侧壁103及分隔壁104分别与吸附壁101及安装壁102形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的 导电槽105及位于导电槽105之间的收容空间106。自所述吸附壁101向安装壁102方向开设有两条狭长开槽107,开槽107位于导电槽105上方并与导电槽105连通。位于所述开槽107之间的吸附壁101还于临近两端处开设有至少两个椭圆形安装孔108,安装孔108的数量根据磁吸导电轨道1的长度设置。对应该安装孔108,磁性元件11和安装壁102分别开设有安装孔110和安装孔109,三者沿高度方向连通且安装壁102的安装孔109尺寸小于磁性元件11的安装孔109及吸附壁的安装孔108。安装孔108、109、110用于供螺钉穿过,且螺钉头部最终压在安装壁102的安装孔109的两侧并与安装基础(天花板或墙壁)锁合从而将磁吸导电轨道1固定于安装基础。当安装完成后,吸附壁101的安装孔108则被挡片(未图示)遮挡封闭,具体地,所述挡片可以通过粘胶设置于磁性元件11的表面。
所述绝缘部12收容于导电槽105内,其包括水平的底壁120、自底壁120垂直延伸形成的第一侧壁121、自第一侧壁121相向水平延伸形成的水平壁123及自水平壁123垂直延伸形成的第二侧壁122。第二侧壁122之间的距离小于第一侧壁121之间的距离,因此,底壁120与第一侧壁121之间围设形成第一空间124;水平壁123与第二侧壁122之间围设形成与第一空间124连通的第二空间125。所述第一空间124与第二空间125形成绝缘部12的收容部126。所述第一侧壁121位于导电槽105的侧壁之间,也就是侧壁103与分隔壁104之间并形成面面接触,最优为过盈配合;而第二侧壁122则位于开槽107的侧壁之间,从而绝缘部12铺设于导电槽105与开槽107内壁,提供可靠的绝缘。第二侧壁122的自由端配置为与略低于或与吸附面1010平齐。
所述导电部13为两个并呈扁平条形,分别为正极和负极,并分别插设于绝缘部12的第一空间124内,从而位于导电槽105内,且其两端分别延伸超出主体部10的两端面100。而吸附组装于磁吸导电轨道1的灯具的导电端子则通过第二空间125进入第一空间124内从而与导电部13形成电性连接。
所述磁性元件11为扁平片状,其插设于主体部10的收容空间106内,且 至少与吸附壁101的内表面贴设,从而可与灯具的磁性安装部进行吸附。磁性元件11的两端位于收容空间106内,并未延伸超出主体部10的两端面100。磁性元件11可以分别与吸附壁101的内表面及安装壁102的内表面贴附设置,于本申请的优先实施例中,磁性元件11设置为与吸附壁101的内表面贴设,且安装壁102的内表面设置有两个突条1022抵置于磁性元件11的表面,以确保组装可靠性。
请进一步参阅图5-11,端部14组设于主体部10的两端,并与导电部13形成电性连接。端部14包括绝缘本体140及收容于绝缘本体140内的导电端子143。
导电端子143为一对,每一导电端子143包括平板状位于竖直平面内的基部1430、自基部1430向相反方向分别延伸形成的第一对接部1431和第二对接部1432。第一、第二对接部1431、1432分别包括自基部1430的上、下端缘延伸并向彼此弯折形成的一对弹性部件,临近自由端处,弹性部件彼此临近且自由端形成彼此远离的导引部1433。
绝缘本体140可以与导电端子143一体成型,并包括自其第一端面1403延伸形成的一对导电插接部144及位于导电插接部144之间的定位插接部145。
导电插接部144端面设置有开孔,一对导电端子143的第一对接部1431的导引部1433临近导电插接部144,以便于端部14组装于主体部10后,所述导电部13穿过导电插接部144的开孔而组入第一对接部1431的成对的弹性部件之间从而与导电端子143形成电性连接。导电插接部144的一表面还突伸设置有导引定位部1440,为一对突条,宽度与开槽107相当,端部14与主体部10组装时,导引定位部1440进入开槽107内。所述定位插接部145插入收容空间106内并顶在磁性元件11端部以提供长度方向上对磁性元件11的定位。
绝缘本体140具有自其第二端面1404向第一端面1403方向凹陷形成的位于外侧的一对定位孔146及位于定位孔146之间并临近定位孔146设置的一对导电插接孔147。而第二对接部1432则配置为其导引部1433收容于导电插接 孔147内,用于与转接器2(图)形成电性连接从而与其他磁吸导电轨道电性连接。
所述绝缘本体140还包括第一表面1401及相对的第二表面1402,其分别与主体部10的吸附面1010及安装面1020平齐,以形成平整的结构便于降低高度。
于本申请的优选实施例中,绝缘本体140由沿上、下方向排布的第一壳体141及第二壳体142互相组配形成,所述导电端子143夹置收容于第一壳体141与第二壳体142之间。所述第一表面1401设置于第一壳体141,所述第二表面1402设置于第二壳体142。因此,上述的结构均由第一壳体141与第二壳体142组合而形成。
具体而言,第一壳体141自其与第一表面1401相对的表面延伸形成有两个导电端子收容槽1410,每一导电端子收容槽1410为交错设置的两个腔体1412分别与交错设置的导电插接部144及导电插接孔147连通,分别收容导电端子143的第一对接部1431及第二对接部1432。于临近第一端面1403的两个导电端子收容槽1410之间,设置有一对定位元件1411及自第一端面1403突伸形成的定位插接部145,定位元件1411可以是一对沿高度方向突伸形成的定位柱,也可以是形成有定位槽的定位元件。于临近第二端面1404的两个导电端子收容槽1410与侧壁之间形成有定位孔146。
相应地,第二壳体142设置有分隔壁1422用于形成两个腔体1420与导电端子收容槽1410配合收容导电端子143,腔体1420内形成有定位元件1421与第一壳体141的定位元件1411匹配。所述腔体1420分别与导电插接部144、导电插接孔147及定位孔146连通。
综上所述,本申请提供的磁吸导电轨道1,通过吸附面1010与安装面1020分别与灯具的吸附面及安装基础直接面面接触,有效降低了磁吸导电轨道1的高度,而且通过反向延伸的扁平结构设计的导电端子143,有效降低了端部14的高度,并且端部14的第一表面1401和第二表面1402可以分别与吸附面1010 级安装面1020平齐,磁吸导电轨道1的整体结构简洁,实现超薄结构设计,有效降低成本。
为了灵活排布本申请提供的磁吸导电轨道1,可以实现多种排布,以满足不同的需求,本申请还提供一种转接器2,如图12-26所示,其具有多种形式,可以实现磁吸导电轨道1的一字型连接、平面L形连接、垂直L型连接、十字形连接、T形连接等级联方式。由转接器2及至少两个磁吸导电轨道1组成的系统为磁吸导电轨道系统1000。该转接器2实现与磁吸导电轨道1的机械连接及电连接,并在级联磁吸导电轨道1后,与磁吸导电轨道1的安装面1020及端部14的第一表面1401平齐并分别与安装基础的表面贴合设置。因此,该磁吸导电轨道系统1000厚度很小,实现超薄结构设计。
于其他实施例中,该转接器2并不限于级联磁吸导电轨道1,还可以是其他电气装置。
对应以上级联方式,转接器2具有多种结构,以下分别进行描述。
烦请参阅图12-26,所述转接器2包括绝缘本体20及设置于绝缘本体20内并部分突伸出绝缘本体20的导电端子23以与磁吸导电轨道1的端部14形成电性连接。绝缘本体20可以与导电端子23一体成型,也可以包括第一本体21及与第一本体21沿高度方向组配的第二本体22,所述导电端子23则夹置于第一本体21与第二本体22之间。所述绝缘本体20为方形并具有四条侧边,具有第一表面204及相对的第二表面206,并至少包括主体部201及自主体部201延伸形成的导引部202。所述导电端子23至少包括基部231及自基部231延伸形成并超出绝缘本体20的主体部201的对接部232。所述绝缘本体20的导引部202则设置于临近对接部232并平行设置,以便导引和保护对接部232。转接器2与不同的磁吸导电轨道1的端部14进行对接时,所述导引部232组入定位孔146,同时对接部232自定位插接部145进入端部14并与导电端子143的第二对接部1432形成电性连接。为了收容导电端子23,所述第一本体21及第二本体22分别形成位于中部收容导电端子23的基部231的收容空间 24及与收容空间24连通的若干收容通道25,所述对接部232部分容纳于收容通道25并延伸超出绝缘本体20。因此,组装后的转接器2的第一表面204与磁吸导电轨道1的安装面1020及端部14的第一表面1401平齐,并均与安装基础的表面贴合设置。转接器2的第二表面206与磁吸导电轨道1的吸附面1010及端部14的第二表面1402平齐,因此整体结构平整简洁,高度低。
具体地,根据级联的形式不同,所述转接器2具有不同的结构,如图12至图14所示,如果磁吸导电轨道1连接为十字形,则转接器2包括四边形绝缘本体20及自绝缘本体20的每个侧边延伸形成并靠近两端的一对导引部202。所述导电端子23包括四边形基部231及自基部231每一侧边分别平行延伸形成的四组对接部232,对接部232临近各自的导引部202并位于同一侧的一对导引部202之间。对接部232成对设置,分别为正极和负极。因此,该转接器2可以和四条磁吸导电轨道1的端部14分别形成机械及电性连接,并将四条磁吸导电轨道1排布为十字形,成为十字形的磁吸导电轨道系统1000。
如果磁吸导电轨道1连接为一字型,请参阅图15至图17,则转接器2包括四边形绝缘本体20及自绝缘本体20相对的两侧边延伸形成的相互平行的导引部202。所述导电端子23包括四边形基部231及自基部231相对两侧边延伸形成的相互平行的对接部232。因此,该转接器2可以和两条磁吸导电轨道1的端部14分别形成机械及电性连接,并将两条磁吸导电轨道1排布为十字形,成为十字形的磁吸导电轨道系统1000。
如果磁吸导电轨道1连接为平面L型,请参阅图18至图20,则转接器2包括四边形绝缘本体20及自绝缘本体20相邻的两侧边延伸形成的相互平行的导引部202。所述导电端子23包括四边形基部231及自基部231相邻两侧边延伸形成的相互平行的对接部232。因此,该转接器2可以和两条磁吸导电轨道1的端部14分别形成机械及电性连接,并将两条磁吸导电轨道1排布为平面内的L形,成为L形的磁吸导电轨道系统1000。
如果磁吸导电轨道1连接为位于相互垂直平面内的L型,请参阅图21至 图23,则转接器2包括呈L型的绝缘本体20,所述绝缘本体20包括平板状位于水平面内的第一本体21及与第一本体21组装的L形第二本体22。所述导引部202分别自第一本体21的一侧壁延伸形成及自第二本体22竖直方向的部分的侧壁延伸形成。所述导电端子23包括位于水平面内的第一导电端子233及位于竖直面内与第一导电端子233垂直设置的第二导电端子234。第一导电端子233及第二导电端子234分别自其水平侧边及竖直侧边延伸形成平行的对接部232。第一导电端子233的另一水平侧边延伸形成有突出部2330,第二导电端子234对应设置有开孔2340收容突出部2330以形成二者的电性连接。于其他实施例中,开孔2340级突出部2330的位置可以互换。第一导电端子233夹置收容于第一本体21及第二本体22的水平部之间;第二导电端子234收容于第二本体22的竖直部内。因此,该转接器2可以和分别位于水平面和竖直平面内的两条磁吸导电轨道1的端部14分别形成机械及电性连接,并将两条磁吸导电轨道1排布为位于不同平面内的L形,因此形成立体L形磁吸导电轨道系统1000。于该实施例中,所述第一表面204为第一本体21的上表面,所述第二表面206为第二本体22的后表面。组装后的L形磁吸导电轨道系统1000中,第一表面204与其中一个磁吸导电轨道1的主体部10的安装面1020及端部14的第一表面1401平齐并与安装基础的水平表面平齐贴合设置,第二表面206与另外一个导电轨道1的主体部10的安装面1020及端部14的第一表面1401平齐并与安装基础的竖直表面平齐贴合设置。
如果磁吸导电轨道1连接为T型,请参阅图24至图26,则转接器2包括四边形绝缘本体20及自绝缘本体20连续的三条侧边延伸形成的相互平行的导引部202。所述导电端子23包括四边形基部231及自基部231连续的三条侧边延伸形成的相互平行的对接部232。因此,该转接器2可以和三条磁吸导电轨道1的端部14分别形成机械及电性连接,并将两条磁吸导电轨道1排布为T形,形成T形磁吸导电轨道系统1000。
经过转接器2级联的磁吸导电轨道1,可以与各类电气装置进行磁性吸附 并实现电性连接,方便可靠。以下例举几种可以和磁吸导电轨道1连接的电气装置3、4、5、6,电气装置3、4、5、6与磁吸导电轨道1构成电气系统2000。电气装置3、4、5、6可以是驱动电源或照明灯具、智能控制装置或传感器模块等,其中驱动电源3可以接收市电的电力并转化为照明灯具4、5、6或智能控制装置或传感器模块等电气装置所述的电力;而照明灯具4、5、6或智能控制装置或传感器模块等电气装置也可以自行设置有驱动装置实现电力的转换。且,于其他实施例中,电气装置不限于以上所述的类型,还可以是任何配置为可以与上述磁吸导电轨道1匹配的电气装置。
请参阅图27至图31,符合本申请第一实施例的电气装置为一种可与磁吸导电轨道1配接并为其提供电力的驱动电源3。驱动电源3与磁吸导电轨道1组成符合本申请第一实施例的电气系统2000。
驱动电源3包括主体部30、电连接模块32、导线33及驱动模块34。
所述驱动模块34包括各种电路模块(未标号)以及控制模块、蓝牙模块或wifi模块35(可以是控制模块集成设置有蓝牙模块或wifi模块),驱动模块34具有设置上述模块的电路板(未标号),所述电路板与导线33及电连接模块32分别电性连接,导线33与外部市电连接,用于为驱动电源3供电,驱动模块34的电路板通过导线与电连接模块32电性连接,而电连接模块32组装于驱动模块34并吸附组装于磁吸导电轨道1并形成电性连接,从而驱动电源3为磁吸导电轨道1供电,并为其他灯具供电。
所述电连接模块32包括沿纵长方向延伸形成的壳体32、收容于壳体32内的磁铁模块323及导电模块324。所述壳体32包括第一壳体321、与第一壳体321沿高度方向组装的第二壳体322,上述磁铁模块323及导电模块324及收容于第一壳体321与第二壳体322之间。
所述第一壳体321及第二壳体322为中空,二者组配之后形成收容磁铁模块323和导电模块324的收容空间。第一壳体321及第二壳体322一端设置有开孔供导线33穿过。所述磁铁模块323为若干块,间隔排布于收容空间,并 贴近第二壳体322,以便于与磁吸导电轨道1的磁性元件11吸附,组装后所述第二壳体322的表面与磁吸导电轨道1的吸附面1010贴合。第二壳体322为L形,其设有开孔供导线33穿过的部位凸起形成凸起部3222,并与基部3223形成高度差。于本申请的优选实施例中,基部3223面向磁吸导电轨道1的吸附面1010的外表面32230突伸设置有沿上述纵长方向延伸形成的条形配接部3220,该外表面32230则作为配接面。对应导电模块324位置,配接部3220间隔形成有若干凹槽3221作为导电端子收容部3221,导电端子3241则部分容纳于凹槽3221内,并延伸超出配接部3220。
所述导电模块324位于磁铁模块323之间。所述导电模块324包括电路板3240、设置于电路板3240一表面的导电端子3241,第一导电端子3241与电路板3240的内置线路电性连接,并通过导线与驱动模块34的电路板电性连接,以取得来自导线33传送的市电并经过驱动模块34的电路板进行变换后的电流。于其他实施例中,导电模块324还可以通过设置另外一组导电端子与驱动模块34的电路板转接。
驱动电源3吸附组装于磁吸导电轨道1后,所述磁吸导电轨道1的端部14则抵靠于凸起部3222一端,磁吸导电轨道1位于基部3223上方并与凸起部3222表面平齐,以形成磁吸导电轨道1的平整简洁且超薄的构型。然后经过第一导电端子3241与磁吸导电轨道1的导电部13的电性连接为磁吸导电轨道1供电。第一导电端子3241为弹性针状可伸缩,所述配接部3220及第一导电端子3241共同延伸进入绝缘部12的第二空间125内,第一导电端子3241则自磁吸导电轨道1的绝缘部12的第一空间124进入第二空间125后,抵接于导电部13表面并被压缩从而施加一个反作用力确保二者之间的电性连接可靠。基部3223的配接面32230则与磁吸导电轨道1的吸附面1010贴合,磁铁模块323则与吸附面1010后方的磁性元件11吸附从而将驱动电源3与磁吸导电轨道1结合。而与导电端子3241共同组入磁吸导电轨道1的配接部3220则增强了二者的结合力,与吸附面1010面面贴合的配接面32230确保电气系统2000 高度最低,且磁铁模块323与磁性元件11的有效吸附结合。因此,本申请提供的驱动电源3可以通过吸附于磁吸导电轨道1并与导电部13电性连接实现机械连接及供电,使用方便。
请参阅图32至图42,符合本申请第二实施例的电气装置为一种照明灯具4,其可以吸附组装于磁吸导电轨道1并与磁吸导电轨道1实现电性连接,为照明灯具4供电。于本申请优选实施例中,该照明灯具4为线性灯具,通称线条灯。所述照明灯具4与磁吸导电轨道1组成符合本申请第二实施例的电气系统2。
所述照明灯具4包括沿纵长方向延伸形成的灯体40、沿高度方向依次组设于灯体40的反射层41、导光元件42、面罩43,及组设于灯体40两端的端盖44。于本申请优选实施例中,面罩43为扩散板,用于匀光。端盖44通过螺钉锁固于灯体40两端,但并不限于此。还包括磁铁模块45、电连接模块46及照明模块47,收容于灯体40内。
为了收容磁铁模块45、电连接模块46及照明模块47,所述灯体40包括底壁401、自底壁401延伸形成的一对侧壁402,及自侧壁402另一端相向延伸形成的顶壁403。自底壁401临近侧壁402区域沿长度方向形成有两个分隔部404。分隔部404与侧壁402平行,并将灯体40分隔为三个区域,形成于分隔部404与侧壁402之间的两个照明模块收容部405及位于分隔部404之间的磁铁模块收容部406分别用于收容照明模块47及磁铁模块45。为了收容电连接模块46,所述底壁401中部开设有开孔4010与电连接模块46卡接配合。由于开孔4010的存在,因此分隔部404沿长度方向分隔为两部分,对应地,磁铁模块45有两部分,分别收容于磁铁模块收容部406并被开孔4010及收容于开孔4010中的电连接模块46间隔开。
所述磁铁模块45包括两个条状固定部450,于其表面设置有若干成对的定位元件4501,成组的磁铁451并列堆置于定位元件4501之间,一并收容于磁铁模块收容部406内。
所述照明模块47包括长条状光源基板470、设置于光源基板470的若干光源471及至少两个电极472,光源471与电极472分别沿高度方向排列,本申请优选实施例中,电极472排布于光源基板470的下排中部,分别为正极和负极,于其他优选实施例中,还可以包括传输各种控制信号、调光调色等电极。照明模块47收容于至少其中一个照明模块收容部405,于其他实施例中,照明模块47可以具有两组,分别收容于临近侧壁402的一组照明模块收容部405内。
所述顶壁403与分隔壁404面向顶壁403的表面具有高度差,形成有光学元件收容空间407,上述反射层41、导光元件42及面罩43分别收容于光学元件收容空间407,并夹置于顶壁403与分隔壁404之间。组装后,照明模块47的光源471面向导光元件42的侧壁,因此光源471的出射光自导光元件42的侧壁入射进入导光元件42内部,并经过上、下表面多次反射后自至少一个表面出射,于本申请实施例中,自其面对面罩43的表面出射,反射层41位于导光元件42另一表面并将入射至该表面的光线反射重新进入导光元件42以增加光效。
所述电连接模块46组设于开孔4010,其包括沿纵长方向延伸形成的壳体460及电连接器463,所述壳体460包括第一壳体461,第二壳体462及设置于第一壳体461与第二壳体462之间的电连接器463。
所述电连接器463包括内置有线路的基体4630,设置于基体4630的两对第一导电端子4631及设置于基体4630的一对第二导电端子4632。于本申请的实施例中,第一导电端子4631和第二导电端子4632均为弹针状导电端子,内部设置有弹簧,受力后弹簧收缩并施加回复力以增加电连接可靠性。第一导电端子4631可以至少为一对,用于照明灯具4组装于磁吸导电轨道1后与导电部13电性连接。两组第一导电端子4631分别垂直于基体463设置于基体463的四个角落,并采用穿孔焊接,当然也可以采用表面焊接等其他连接方式,并与基体463内的线路电性连接。第二导电端子4632表面焊接连接于基体463 表面并平行于基体463的一个表面,当然也可以采用其他连接方式,并与基体463内的线路电性连接,从而与第一导电端子4631电性连接。第二导电端子4632与照明模块47的电极472弹性抵接从而形成电性连接,因此第一导电端子4631从磁吸导电轨道1取电后,经过基体463的线路传输至第二导电端子4632进而为照明模块47供电,同时磁铁模块45的磁铁451吸附于磁吸导电轨道1的吸附壁101。
所述第一壳体461和第二壳体462卡扣结合并与照明灯具4的开孔4010扣合。第二壳体462包括底壁4620及自底壁4620两侧向第一壳体461方向延伸形成的一对侧壁4621。所述侧壁4621中部撕裂并向外翻折形成扣持部4622,其与开孔4010的周壁扣合。所述底壁4620的四个角落开设有四个圆孔供第一导电端子4621穿过,且底壁4620面向磁吸导电轨道1的表面突伸形成有若干配接部4623,所述第一导电端子4631位于配接部4623之间并延伸超出配接部4623,所述配接部4623可以保护第一导电端子4631,并与第一导电端子4631一并延伸进入磁吸导电轨道1的第二空间125,第一导电端子4631则进一步进入第一空间124与导电部13弹性抵接形成电性连接。且所述底壁4620则与磁吸导电轨道1的吸附面1010贴合,磁铁451与吸附面1010后方的磁性元件11吸附。所述第二导电端子4632部分延伸超出第一壳体461和第二壳体462与侧壁4621垂直设置的侧壁,用于与照明模块47的电极472弹性抵接。与第一导电端子4631一并组入磁吸导电轨道1的配接部4623,增强了磁吸导电轨道1与照明灯具4的结合力,且保证了电气系统2000的高度够低,厚度够薄,实现结构简洁。
请继续参阅图43至图48,本申请还提供一种符合本申请第三实施例的吸附组设于磁吸导电轨道1的照明灯具5,于本申请实施例中,照明灯具5为格栅灯。照明灯具5与磁吸导电轨道1组成符合本申请第三实施例的电气系统2000。
照明灯具5包括灯体50、组装于灯体50的面罩53、收容于灯体50与面 罩53之间的照明模块57、枢接连接于灯体50的电连接模块51、及分别套设于电连接模块51级灯体50之间的转轴52。
所述照明模块57包括光源基板570、设置于光源基板570的光源571、罩设于对应光源571外部的一级光学元件572、及位于一级光学元件572一端的二级光学元件573。于本申请实施例中,所述光源可以为LED颗粒或COB光源;所述一级光学元件572为反射器,固定于光源基板570并一端罩设于光源571,另一端作为出光口,所述二级光学元件573为平板状并位于反射器572的出光口,二级光学元件573间隔设置有若干偏光片结构用于扩大来自反射器572的出光口的光线沿横向的出光角度。
所述面罩53包括主体部530,对已经反射器572的数量设置有位于主体部530内部的若干格栅531。所述主体部530延伸超过格栅531,且侧壁外周间隔形成有若干扣持部532,面罩53组设于灯体50后,与灯体50内壁的扣持部501卡扣配合,于本申请实施例中,面罩53的扣持部530为卡勾,灯体50的扣持部501为形成于其内部的凹陷,所述卡勾和凹陷二者可以互换。二级光学元件573则夹置于一级光学元件572与格栅531之间。格栅531一端设置有开口作为入光口对应接收来自透镜模组的入射光线,另一端也设置有开口作为出光,侧壁则延伸成为喇叭状。上述经过二级光学元件573的出射光线范围则与出光的喇叭口相当。
所述电连接模块51,包括沿纵长方向延伸的壳体510、收容于壳体510内的驱动部58、导电模块56及磁铁模块55。所述壳体510包括主体部54、组设于主体部54的盖体59,驱动部58、导电模块56及磁铁模块55收容于主体部54及盖体59之间。
所述主体部54包括矩形框体540及自框体540一端面部分突伸形成的半圆形枢接部541。所述枢接部541横向一端面形成有圆形转轴孔5410。对应地,灯体50也突伸设置有半圆形枢接部502,并开设有转轴孔(未标号),因此上述转轴52的两端分别收容于转轴孔5410及灯体的50的枢接部502的转轴孔 内,转接模块54及灯体50可以相互转动,实现灯体50的照明模块57的出射光范围可调。
所述导电模块56包括内置有线路的平板状基体560、自基体560一表面延伸形成的两对弹针状导电端子561,及开设于基体560中部并位于两对弹针状导电端子561之间的一对安装孔562。所述导电端子561内置有弹簧可被压缩,以在与磁吸导电轨道1电性连接后增加电性连接可靠性,其还与基体560的内置线路电性连接。为了将取自磁吸导电轨道1的电力供电给照明模块57,导电模块56需要与驱动部58电性连接,于本申请实施例中,导电模块56的基体560与驱动部58通过导线(未图示)实现电性连接,然而于其他实施例中,基体560相对于设置导电端子561的另一表面还可以设置有弹针状导电端子561,而驱动部58则于其电路板设置有导电片用于与弹针状导电端子抵接形成电性连接。而驱动部58则通过导线与照明模块57形成电性连接,将其从市电转化为照明模块57所需电力供给照明模块57。由于驱动电源3将市电转为58V电源,因此照明灯具5需要设置驱动部58进一步将58V电源转换为照明灯具5所需的电压。
磁铁模块55为两组,每组包括至少两块磁铁,而主体部54的矩形框体540则开设有收容空间收容磁铁模块55、导电模块56及驱动部58。
所述盖体59通过螺钉锁合于主体部54,盖体59大致为平板状,其于两端开设有开孔591,磁铁模块55收容于主体部54的收容空间内并自开孔591突露于盖体59。于本申请的优选实施例中,盖体59面向磁吸导电轨道1的吸附面1010的外表面设置有条形配接部590并位于开孔591的外侧,对应导电模块56的导电端子561的位置,配接部590形成有若干凹槽592作为导电端子收容部592。导电模块56的导电端子561则突伸超出盖体59的配接部590的表面,用于电连接于磁吸导电轨道1。
照明灯具5组装于磁吸导电轨道1形成电气系统2000后,所述配接部590与导电端子561一并延伸进入磁吸导电轨道1的第二空间125,导电端子561 则进一步进入第一空间124与导电部13弹性抵接形成电性连接。且所述盖体590的表面则与磁吸导电轨道1的吸附面1010贴合,磁铁55与吸附面1010后方的磁性元件11吸附。与导电端子561一并组入磁吸导电轨道1的配接部590,增强了磁吸导电轨道1与照明灯具5的结合力,且保证了电气系统2000的高度够低,厚度够薄,实现结构简洁。
因此,格栅灯5通过导电端子561及磁铁模块55吸附组装于磁吸导电轨道1后,照明模块57可根据需要出光,可受控,可调光调色等,并可相对于转接模块54实现角度调整。方便的组装方式,极大地方便了使用。
请参阅49至图61,本申请提供一种符合第四实施例的照明灯具6,于本申请实施例中为偏光线条灯,尤其是洗墙灯。照明灯具6与磁吸导电轨道1组成符合本申请第四实施例的电气系统2000。
照明灯具6包括沿纵长方向延伸形成的本体60、沿纵长方向延伸形成并组设于本体60的盖体62、组设于本体60及盖体62的导光元件61、磁铁模块65、电连接模块66、照明模块67及组设于本体60及盖体62两端的端盖64。
所述本体60包括导电轨道收容部601、磁铁模块收容部602、照明模块收容部603、导光元件收容部604、盖体收容部605及电连接模块收容部606。
所述本体60包括倒U形框体607,其围设形成有上述磁铁模块收容部602;该U形框体607包括基部6070及自基部6070一表面的两端缘垂直延伸形成的一对侧壁6071。自所述侧壁6071自由端先垂直延伸再水平延伸形成有L形侧壁6072;所述L形侧壁6072开口向外并于彼此之间形成有上述导电轨道收容部601,因此该导电轨道收容部601为U形且与U形框体607围设形成的磁铁模块收容部602连通。所述基部6070另一表面的两端缘突伸形成有弯折部6073,其与基6070之间形成开口向外的照明模块收容部603。楔形延伸部6074自基部6070附近隆起且其底壁与L形侧壁6072相连,该楔形延伸部6074形成有上述导光元件收容部604,其为中空构型,减轻重量并增加强度。所述L形侧壁6072及侧壁6071之间形成L形盖体收容部605。于本体60背部,部分切 除形成电连接模块收容部606。
所述盖体62大致呈L形其包括收容于盖体收容部605内的第一盖体621自第一盖体621垂直延伸形成的第二盖体622。所述第一盖体621中空且具有突伸部6210与形成在L形侧壁6072面向第一盖体621表面突伸形成的干涉部6075干涉配合。所述第二盖体622部分覆盖于照明模块收容部603外部也就是照明模块67外部,于其自由端形成有U形结合部6220。第一盖体621与本体60的L形侧壁6072还会通过螺钉锁合。
所述照明模块67包括条形光源基板670、设置于光源基板670表面并临近一端的若干光源671。所述照明模块67插设并收容于照明模块收容部603中。
所述导光元件61为楔形,其铺设于导光元件收容部604的表面,且其包括楔形主体部610、位于其一侧的入光面611及与入光面611呈一定夹角的出光面612,所述出光面612为主体部610的主要表面,并面向外部。所述入光面611面对照明模块67的光源671,接受来自光源671的入射光线,并在楔形主体部670内经过多次全反射,自出光面612出射。为了出光均匀,出光面612表面可以蚀刻或打点或导光元件61内部掺杂不同浓度的粒子,实现散射并出光。
所述磁铁模块65包括若干组间隔设置的磁铁650及条形固定部651,磁铁650与固定部651间隔排布为一长条形并从磁铁模块收容部602组入,因此磁铁模块65至少一表面面向导电轨道收容部601。
所述端盖64为三角形,其包括本体部640及自本体部640两端分别延伸形成的延伸部641,及设置于本体部640一表面并面向本体60的若干结合部642。所述端盖64通过结合部642与本体60的结合组设于本体60两端,且延伸部641与L形侧壁6072的一表面平齐,延伸部641之间的空间用于收容磁吸导电轨道1的端部14。
所述电连接模块66包括壳体660、收容于壳体660内的电连接器663。所述壳体660包括相互组配的第一壳体661及第二壳体662,所述电连接器663 夹置于第一壳体661及第二壳体662之间。
所述电连接器663包括基体6630、设置于基体6630一表面并自基体6630垂直延伸形成的第一导电端子6631及设置于基体6630另一表面并自基体6630垂直延伸形成的第二导电端子6632。所述第一导电端子6631为弹针状导电端子并与基体6630内部的线路电性连接,所述第二导电端子6632为弹性元件,优选为弹簧,基体6630开设有开孔收容第二导电端子6632并与其电性连接。
第一壳体661包括底壁6610及自底壁6610延伸形成的侧壁6611。所述侧壁6611中部设置有第一结合部6612,其为扣持部。底壁6610分别设置有第二结合部6614,及端子收容部6613,于本申请实施例中,第二结合部6614为开孔,端子收容部6613为圆形开孔供第二导电端子6632穿过并延伸超出第一壳体661的底壁6610。
所述第二壳体662包括底壁6620、自底壁6620延伸形成的侧壁6621。所述侧壁6621中部设置有第一结合部6622,其为扣勾。第一结合部6622与第一壳体661的第一结合部6612卡扣结合,于其他实施例中,二者结构可以互换。底壁6620分别设置有第二结合部6624,及端子收容部6623。于本申请实施例中,第二结合部6624为开孔,端子收容部6623为圆形开孔。于本申请实施例中,第二结合部6624为圆柱,用于与第一壳体661的第二结合部6614形成干涉过盈配合并具有导向作用。于其他实施例中,第二结合部6614、6624可互换。端子收容部6623为穿过底壁6620的圆形开孔。于底壁6620的另一表面两侧,分别延伸形成有条形配接部6625,其与第一导电端子6631间隔排布为一行,且第一导电端子6631延伸超出配接部6625。
电连接模块66收容于上述本体60的电连接模块收容部606内,并通过螺钉锁合于本体60。所述第二导电端子6632则抵接于照明模块67的光源基板670的背面,实现电性连接。第一导电端子6631则突伸进入导电轨道收容部601内。照明灯具6组装于磁吸导电轨道1后,所述磁吸导电轨道1收容于上述导电轨道收容部601内,且其吸附面1010贴设于导电轨道收容部601底壁, L形侧壁6072及端盖64的延伸部641分别贴设于磁吸导电轨道1的侧壁103。第一导电端子6631及配接部6625共同组入磁吸导电轨道1的绝缘部12的第二空间125内,第一导电端子6631继续延伸进入第一空间124并与设置于第一空间124内的导电部13弹性抵接形成电性连接。与第一导电端子6631一并组入磁吸导电轨道1的配接部6625,增强了磁吸导电轨道1与照明灯具6的结合力,且保证了电气系统2000的高度够低,厚度够薄,实现结构简洁。
本申请提供的磁吸导电轨道1、转接器2、电气装置3、4、5、6及其组成的磁吸导电轨道系统1000及电气系统2000,结构简洁,高度有效降低,组装便捷。
此外,电气装置还可以是筒灯、射灯、餐吊灯、吸顶灯等照明灯具。
本申请上文实施例中重点描述的是各个实施例之间的不同,各个实施例之间不同的优化特征只要不矛盾,均可以组合形成更优的实施例,考虑到行文简洁,在此则不再赘述。
以上仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种电气系统(2000),包括:
    至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1)、至少一个电气装置(3、4、5、6)及至少一个转接器(2),所述转接器(2)级联至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1);
    所述磁吸导电轨道(1)包括主体部(10),其沿长度方向延伸并呈扁平状,其包括吸附壁(101)、与吸附壁(101)相对设置的安装壁(102)、连接吸附壁(101)与安装壁(102)的一对侧壁(103)及与侧壁(103)平行并位于侧壁(103)之间的一对分隔壁(104);上述侧壁(103)及分隔壁(104)分别与吸附壁(101)及安装壁(102)形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的导电槽(105)及位于导电槽(105)之间的收容空间(106),自所述吸附壁(101)向安装壁(102)方向开设有开槽(107)与导电槽(105)连通;
    一对绝缘部(12),分别收容于所述导电槽(105)内且开设有与所述吸附壁(101)的开槽(107)连通的收容部(126);
    一对导电部(13),分别收容于所述绝缘部(12)的收容部(126)内;及
    磁性元件(11)收容于上述收容空间(106)内并贴设于吸附壁(101);
    所述绝缘部(12)贴设于导电槽(105)内,且绝缘部(12)的收容部(126)包括收容导电部(11)的第一空间(124)及与第一空间(124)连通且小于第一空间(124)的第二空间(125)供灯具的导电体自第二空间(125)进入第一空间(124)与导电部(11)电性连接;
    所述电气装置(3、4、5、6)包括沿纵向延伸形成的主体(30、40、50、60)、与主体(30、40、50、60)组配的电连接模块(32、46、56、66)及磁铁模块(323、45、55、65);
    所述电连接模块(32、46、56、66)包括沿纵向延伸形成的壳体(320、460、510、660)、收容于壳体(320、460、510、660)内的弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)、设置于壳体面向磁吸导电轨道(1)的表面并沿纵向延伸的配接部(3220、4623、590、6625),所述弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、 6631)与配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)纵向排列为一排且沿高度方向弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)延伸超出配接部(3220、4623、590、6625);其中
    所述弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)与配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道(1)内;
    所述电气装置(3、4、5、6)的所述弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)与配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道(1)的第二空间(125)且弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)进一步延伸进入第一空间(124)并与导电部(13)表面弹性抵接形成电性连接;
    所述转接器(2)包括绝缘本体(20)、及设置于绝缘本体(20)内并部分突伸出绝缘本体(20)的导电端子(23),所述导电端子(23)为片状并包括设置于绝缘本体(20)内的基部(231)及突伸出绝缘本体(20)外部的对接部(232),所述绝缘本体(20)于临近所述导电端子(23)的对接部(232)处突伸形成有与导电端子(23)间隔设置的导引部(202),并配置为所述导引部(202)与对接部(232)共同组入所述至少两个电气装置中实现两个电气装置的电性连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电气系统(2000),其中:所述磁吸导电轨道(1)的主体部(10)包括连接吸附壁(101)与安装壁(102)的一对侧壁(103)及与侧壁(103)平行并位于侧壁(103)之间的一对分隔壁(104);上述侧壁(103)及分隔壁(104)分别与吸附壁(101)及安装壁(102)形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的导电槽(105)及位于导电槽(105)之间的收容空间(106),所述绝缘部(12)设置于导电槽(105)内,所述磁性元件(11)收容于上述收容空间(106)内并贴设于吸附壁(101)。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的电气系统(2000),其中:所述磁吸导电轨道(1)还包括一对端部(14),分别设置于所述主体部(10)的两端,其中所述端部(14)与所述导电部(13)形成电性连接。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的电气系统(2000),其中:包括至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1)、至少一个电气装置(3、4、5、6)及至少一个转接器(2),所述转接器(2)级联至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1)。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的电气系统(2000),其中:所述转接器(2)包括绝缘本体(20)及设置于绝缘本体(20)内的导电端子(23);所述导电端子(23)包括设置于绝缘本体(20)内的基部(231)及延伸超出绝缘本体(20)外的对接部(232);所述磁吸导电轨道(1)包括设置于主体部(10)两端的端部(14),所述端部(14)配置为同时与导电部(13)及转接器(2)的导电端子(23)电性连接并同时与磁吸导电轨道(1)的主体部(10)与转接器(2)机械连接。
  6. 一种磁吸导电轨道系统(1000)配置为装设于安装基础的表面,其包括转接器(2)及至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1);
    所述转接器(2)包括绝缘本体(20)、及设置于绝缘本体(20)内并部分突伸出绝缘本体(20)的导电端子(23),所述导电端子(23)为片状并包括设置于绝缘本体(20)内的基部(231)及突伸出绝缘本体(20)外部的对接部(232),所述绝缘本体(20)于临近所述导电端子(23)的对接部(232)处突伸形成有与导电端子(23)间隔设置的导引部(202),并配置为所述导引部(202)与对接部(232)共同组入所述至少两个电气装置中实现两个电气装置的电性连接;
    所述磁吸导电轨道(1)包括主体部(10),其沿长度方向延伸并呈扁平状,其包括吸附壁(101)、与吸附壁(101)相对设置的安装壁(102)、连接吸附壁(101)与安装壁(102)的一对侧壁(103)及与侧壁(103)平行并位于侧壁(103)之间的一对分隔壁(104);上述侧壁(103)及分隔壁(104)分别与吸附壁(101)及安装壁(102)形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的导电槽(105)及位于导电槽(105)之间的收容空间(106),自所述吸附壁(101)向安装壁(102)方向开设有开槽(107)与导电槽(105)连通;
    一对绝缘部(12),分别收容于所述导电槽(105)内且开设有与所述吸附壁(101)的开槽(107)连通的收容部(126);
    一对导电部(13),分别收容于所述绝缘部(12)的收容部(126)内;及
    磁性元件(11)收容于上述收容空间(106)内并贴设于吸附壁(101);
    所述磁吸导电轨道(1)包括主体部(10)及设置于主体部(10)两端的端部(14),所述主体部(10)内嵌设有导电部(13),所述端部(14)配置为同时与导电部(13)及转接器(2)的导电端子(23)电性连接并同时与磁吸导电轨道(1)的主体部(10)与转接器(2)机械连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的磁吸导电轨道系统(1000),其中,所述端部(14)包括绝缘本体(140)及设置于绝缘本体(140)内的导电端子(143),其中所述导电部(13)两端延伸超出主体部(10)的两端面(100)并延伸进入端部(14),与所述导电端子(143)电性连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的磁吸导电轨道系统(1000),其中,所述端部(14)的导电端子(143)包括位于竖直平面内的基部(1430)及自基部沿长度方向且反向延伸形成的第一对接部(1431)及第二对接部(1432),其中所述第一对接部(1431)与导电部(13)形成电性连接,所述第二对接部(1432)与转接器(2)的导电端子(23)形成电性连接。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的磁吸导电轨道系统(1000),其中,所述端部(14)的绝缘本体(140)包括相对设置的第一表面(1401)、第二表面(1402)及相对设置的第一端面(1403)、第二端面(1404),自第一端面(1403)沿长度方向延伸形成有在水平方向排布的一对导电插接部(144)及位于导电插接部(144)之间的定位插接部(145),其中所述导电部(13)自导电插接部(144)进入端部(14)并与导电端子(143)电性连接,所述定位插接部(145)进入收容空间(106)并抵接磁性元件(11)。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的磁吸导电轨道系统(1000),其中:所述磁吸导电轨道系统(1000)位于同一平面内,其包括至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1)及 至少一个转接器(2),其中所述不同磁吸导电轨道(1)的端部(14)、主体部(10)及至少一个转接器(2)相互嵌设组配后,三者的外表面相互平齐。
  11. 如权利要求6所述的磁吸导电轨道系统(1000),其中:所述磁吸导电轨道系统(1000)位于不同平面内,其包括至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1)及至少一个转接器(2),所述转接器(2)为L形,其中一个磁吸导电轨道(1)的端部(14)、主体部(10)及至少一个转接器(2)的一部分相互嵌设组配后,三者至少面对安装基础的表面相互平齐并与安装基础贴设;另一个磁吸导电轨道(1)的端部(14)、主体部(10)及至少一个转接器(2)的另一部分相互嵌设组配后,三者至少面对安装基础的表面相互平齐并与安装基础贴设。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的磁吸导电轨道系统(1000),其中:所述转接器(2)的绝缘本体(20)于临近所述导电端子(23)的对接部(232)处突伸形成有与导电端子(23)间隔设置的导引部(202),导引部(202)与对接部(232)共同组入所述端部(14)中实现至少两个磁吸导电轨道(1)的电性连接及机械连接。
  13. 一种磁吸导电轨道(1),用于组装于安装基础并与电气装置磁性吸附及电连接,其包括:
    主体部(10),其沿长度方向延伸并呈扁平状,其包括吸附壁(101)、与吸附壁(101)相对设置的安装壁(102)、连接吸附壁(101)与安装壁(102)的一对侧壁(103)及与侧壁(103)平行并位于侧壁(103)之间的一对分隔壁(104);上述侧壁(103)及分隔壁(104)分别与吸附壁(101)及安装壁(102)形成沿长度方向延伸并位于两侧的导电槽(105)及位于导电槽(105)之间的收容空间(106),自所述吸附壁(101)向安装壁(102)方向开设有开槽(107)与导电槽(105)连通;
    一对绝缘部(12),分别收容于所述导电槽(105)内且开设有与所述吸附壁(101)的开槽(107)连通的收容部(126);
    一对导电部(13),分别收容于所述绝缘部(12)的收容部(126)内;及
    磁性元件(11)收容于上述收容空间(106)内并贴设于吸附壁(101)。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其中,还包括一对端部(14),分别设置于所述主体部(10)的两端,其中所述端部(14)与所述导电部(13)形成电性连接。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其中,所述绝缘部(12)贴设于导电槽(105)内,且绝缘部(12)的收容部(126)包括收容导电部(11)的第一空间(124)及与第一空间(124)连通且小于第一空间(124)的第二空间(125)供灯具的导电体自第二空间(125)进入第一空间(124)与导电部(11)电性连接。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其中,所述绝缘部(12)包括底壁(120)、自底壁(120)两侧延伸形成的第一侧壁(121)围设形成上述第一空间(124),所述导电部(11)贴设于底壁(120)并位于第一侧壁(121)之间。
  17. 根据权利要求14所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其中,所述端部(14)包括绝缘本体(140)及收容于绝缘本体(140)内的导电端子(143),所述导电端子(143)与导电部(13)形成电性连接。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其中,所述导电部(13)两端延伸超出主体部(10)的两端面(100)并延伸进入端部(14),与所述导电端子(143)电性连接。
  19. 根据权利要求13所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其特征在于,所述导电端子(143)包括位于竖直平面内的基部(1430)及自基部沿长度方向且反向延伸形成的第一对接部(1431)及第二对接部(1432),其中所述第一对接部(1431)与导电部(13)形成电性连接,所述第二对接部(1432)用于与转接器及其他磁吸导电轨道(1)形成电性连接。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其中,所述端部(14)的绝缘本体(140)包括相对设置的第一表面(1401)、第二表面(1402)及相 对设置的第一端面(1403)、第二端面(1404),自第一端面(1403)沿长度方向延伸形成有在水平方向排布的一对导电插接部(144)及位于导电插接部(144)之间的定位插接部(145),其中所述导电部(13)自导电插接部(144)进入端部(14)并与导电端子(143)电性连接,所述定位插接部(145)进入收容空间(106)并抵接磁性元件(11)。
  21. 根据权利要求13所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其中,还包括驱动电源(3),其具有导线(33)自市电取电,并具有弹性导电端子(3241)及磁铁(323),其中磁铁配置为吸附于所述吸附壁(101)并进一步和与吸附壁(101)贴设的磁性元件(11)吸附,所述弹性导电端子配置为自所述导电槽(105)进入主体部(10)并与导电部(13)形成电性连接为其他电气装置供电。
  22. 根据权利要求13所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其特征在于:还包括照明灯具(4、5、6),其具有弹性导电端子(4631、561、6631)及磁铁模块(45、55、65),其中磁铁模块(45、55、65)配置为吸附于所述吸附壁(101)并进一步和与吸附壁(101)贴设的磁性元件(11)吸附,所述弹性导电端子(4631、561、6631)配置为自所述导电槽(105)进入主体部(10)并与导电部(13)形成电性连接为其他电气装置供电。
  23. 根据权利要求21或22任一项所述的磁吸导电轨道(1),其特征在于:所述驱动电源(3)和/或照明灯具(4、5、6)还包括壳体及设置于壳体与吸附壁(101)结合的表面的配接部(3220、4623、590、6625),所述弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)与配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)纵向排列为一排且沿高度方向弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)延伸超出配接部(3220、4623、590、6625);其中所述弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)与配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道(1)内。
  24. 一种转接器(2)配置为至少级联两个电气装置,其包括绝缘本体(20)、及设置于绝缘本体(20)内并部分突伸出绝缘本体(20)的导电端子(23), 所述导电端子(23)为片状并包括设置于绝缘本体(20)内的基部(231)及突伸出绝缘本体(20)外部的对接部(232),所述绝缘本体(20)于临近所述导电端子(23)的对接部(232)处突伸形成有与导电端子(23)间隔设置的导引部(202),并配置为所述导引部(202)与对接部(232)共同组入所述至少两个电气装置中实现两个电气装置的电性连接。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的转接器(2),其中:所述绝缘本体(20)与导电端子(23)一体成型或绝缘本体(20)包括第一本体(21)及第二本体(22),所述导电端子(23)夹置于第一本体(21)及第二本体(22)之间。
  26. 一种可磁性吸附于一种磁吸导电轨道(1)的电气装置(3、4、5、6),其包括沿纵向延伸形成的主体(30、40、50、60)、与主体(30、40、50、60)组配的电连接模块(32、46、56、66)及磁铁模块(323、45、55、65);
    所述电连接模块(32、46、56、66)包括沿纵向延伸形成的壳体(320、460、510、660)、收容于壳体(320、460、510、660)内的弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)、设置于壳体面向磁吸导电轨道(1)的表面并沿纵向延伸的配接部(3220、4623、590、6625),所述弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)与配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)纵向排列为一排且沿高度方向弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)延伸超出配接部(3220、4623、590、6625);其中
    所述弹性导电端子(3241、4631、561、6631)与配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)共同组配进入磁吸导电轨道(1)内。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的电气装置(3、4、5、6),其中:所述电连接装置为驱动电源(3)或照明灯具(4、5、6)。
  28. 如权利要求26所述的电气装置(3、4、5、6),其中:所述壳体(320、460、510、660)具有与磁吸导电轨道(1)贴合的配接面(32230、46200、593、66200),所述配接部(3220、4623、590、6625)自该配接面(32230、46200、593、66200)突伸形成。
PCT/CN2020/127011 2019-11-08 2020-11-06 磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统 WO2021088961A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20885644.3A EP3974703A4 (en) 2019-11-08 2020-11-06 MAGNETIC ATTRACTION TRACK, ADAPTER, ELECTRICAL DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
US17/565,063 US20220120421A1 (en) 2019-11-08 2021-12-29 Magnetically-adsorbed conductive track, adapter, electrical apparatus, and electrical system

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921918384.XU CN212849238U (zh) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种电气装置及电气系统
CN201911086105.2 2019-11-08
CN201911086107.1A CN110768074A (zh) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统
CN201921918697 2019-11-08
CN201921918384.X 2019-11-08
CN201921918697.5 2019-11-08
CN201921918669.3 2019-11-08
CN201911086264.2 2019-11-08
CN201911086264.2A CN110854638A (zh) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种电气装置及电气系统
CN201911086107.1 2019-11-08
CN201921918669.3U CN212209963U (zh) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统
CN201911086105.2A CN110778995A (zh) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种磁吸导电轨道

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/565,063 Continuation US20220120421A1 (en) 2019-11-08 2021-12-29 Magnetically-adsorbed conductive track, adapter, electrical apparatus, and electrical system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021088961A1 true WO2021088961A1 (zh) 2021-05-14

Family

ID=75849777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/127011 WO2021088961A1 (zh) 2019-11-08 2020-11-06 磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20220120421A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3974703A4 (zh)
WO (1) WO2021088961A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI833302B (zh) * 2022-07-27 2024-02-21 緯創資通股份有限公司 連接器組件及包括其之電子裝置

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009140669A (ja) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-25 Nichia Corp 照明装置
CN201599752U (zh) * 2009-12-21 2010-10-06 东莞华明灯具有限公司 磁性轨道灯
CN103001044A (zh) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-27 凡甲电子(苏州)有限公司 电连接器
CN203500965U (zh) * 2013-09-24 2014-03-26 岱德光电有限公司 轨道灯的可连结式轨道装置
CN207555323U (zh) * 2017-11-17 2018-06-29 江门市英特视界科技有限公司 一种超薄磁吸灯组
CN207750854U (zh) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-21 伊莱灯饰电器(江门)有限公司 一种双火线轨道灯阵列
CN207853525U (zh) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-11 山东嘉航电子信息技术有限公司 一种视觉定位且磁性吸合式机器人充电系统
CN108826114A (zh) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-16 苏州欧普照明有限公司 轨道灯
CN208779208U (zh) * 2018-05-17 2019-04-23 万堂飞 一种导轨式安装方式的组合线性发光灯具
CN110768074A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-07 欧普照明股份有限公司 一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统
CN110778995A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-11 欧普照明股份有限公司 一种磁吸导电轨道
CN110854638A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-28 欧普照明股份有限公司 一种电气装置及电气系统

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBS20120060A1 (it) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-14 Flos Spa Dispositivo di illuminazione da incasso con faretti sganciabili
CN203014120U (zh) * 2012-12-29 2013-06-19 北京光景照明设计有限公司 用于轨道型插座的连接装置
CA2951310A1 (en) * 2015-12-31 2017-06-30 Ideal Industries, Inc. Low voltage buss system

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009140669A (ja) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-25 Nichia Corp 照明装置
CN201599752U (zh) * 2009-12-21 2010-10-06 东莞华明灯具有限公司 磁性轨道灯
CN103001044A (zh) * 2011-09-09 2013-03-27 凡甲电子(苏州)有限公司 电连接器
CN203500965U (zh) * 2013-09-24 2014-03-26 岱德光电有限公司 轨道灯的可连结式轨道装置
CN207555323U (zh) * 2017-11-17 2018-06-29 江门市英特视界科技有限公司 一种超薄磁吸灯组
CN207853525U (zh) * 2018-01-19 2018-09-11 山东嘉航电子信息技术有限公司 一种视觉定位且磁性吸合式机器人充电系统
CN207750854U (zh) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-21 伊莱灯饰电器(江门)有限公司 一种双火线轨道灯阵列
CN208779208U (zh) * 2018-05-17 2019-04-23 万堂飞 一种导轨式安装方式的组合线性发光灯具
CN108826114A (zh) * 2018-07-25 2018-11-16 苏州欧普照明有限公司 轨道灯
CN110768074A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-07 欧普照明股份有限公司 一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统
CN110778995A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-11 欧普照明股份有限公司 一种磁吸导电轨道
CN110854638A (zh) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-28 欧普照明股份有限公司 一种电气装置及电气系统

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3974703A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3974703A4 (en) 2023-02-01
EP3974703A1 (en) 2022-03-30
US20220120421A1 (en) 2022-04-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6165832B2 (ja) ラインタイプの照明装置(linetypelightingapparatus)
CN110778995A (zh) 一种磁吸导电轨道
US9062836B2 (en) Cassette for receiving a planar light source
US10794580B1 (en) Waterproof lighting fixture with interconnection ports
KR101713054B1 (ko) 라인 타입 조명장치
WO2022228254A1 (zh) 一种磁吸导电轨道及照明设备
CN110854638A (zh) 一种电气装置及电气系统
WO2020020104A1 (zh) 轨道灯
WO2017092624A1 (zh) 一种光学元件、照明模组及具有该照明模组的照明灯具
CN105889782B (zh) 转接头、照明装置
WO2018059145A1 (zh) 一种线性灯及线性灯组
WO2021088961A1 (zh) 磁吸导电轨道、转接器、电气装置及电气系统
WO2022228206A1 (zh) 一种磁吸导电轨道及照明设备
CN110768074A (zh) 一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统
WO2020057657A1 (zh) 灯具的安装座、照明组件及灯具
CN211146154U (zh) 线条灯以及线条灯系统
CN211694535U (zh) 灯具
JP6615177B2 (ja) 有機elモジュールの取付構造及び有機elモジュール
CN205350970U (zh) 一种led光源安装模组及灯具
CN212209963U (zh) 一种转接器及磁吸导电轨道系统
WO2022228255A1 (zh) 一种连接器、磁吸导电轨道系统及照明设备
CN212849238U (zh) 一种电气装置及电气系统
CN105870749B (zh) 转接头、照明装置
JP2012119135A (ja) ランプソケットおよび照明装置
KR102276440B1 (ko) 고정 위치 조절 구조의 레일 조명 장치

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20885644

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2020885644

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20211222

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE