WO2021088900A1 - 一种通信方法及相关设备 - Google Patents

一种通信方法及相关设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021088900A1
WO2021088900A1 PCT/CN2020/126606 CN2020126606W WO2021088900A1 WO 2021088900 A1 WO2021088900 A1 WO 2021088900A1 CN 2020126606 W CN2020126606 W CN 2020126606W WO 2021088900 A1 WO2021088900 A1 WO 2021088900A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
network device
time period
information
signaling
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/126606
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
才宇
金辉
姚楚婷
王键
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP20884633.7A priority Critical patent/EP4044763A4/en
Publication of WO2021088900A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021088900A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/30—Connection release
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and related equipment.
  • a terminal installed with multiple calling cards can only support one phone card communication at the same time, so there will be the following scenarios: the current terminal is in the connected state in the network corresponding to card 1, and the current terminal is in the idle state in the network corresponding to card 2, or In the inactive state, when the terminal needs to communicate through the card 2, the state of the terminal in the network of the card 2 will be converted to the connected state.
  • SIM Subscriber Identification Module
  • USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module
  • the network device in the network corresponding to card 1 When the state of the terminal in the network of card 2 is connected, if the network device in the network corresponding to card 1 considers the state of the terminal in the network corresponding to card 1 to be connected, then when there is downlink data from card 1, the network The device will send the downlink data to the terminal, but the terminal may not respond to the network device, resulting in a waste of network resources.
  • the network device in the network corresponding to card 1 When the state of the terminal in the network of card 2 is connected, if the network device in the network corresponding to card 1 considers that the state of the terminal in the network corresponding to card 1 is idle or inactive, then when there is a downlink of card 1 When data is being sent, the network device will send a page to the terminal, but the terminal may not respond to the network device, resulting in a waste of network resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application discloses a communication method and related equipment, which can reduce the waste of network resources.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment as the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • the terminal in the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the terminal establishes an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, then perform the first The operation of the network device in the network to send the first information.
  • the terminal when the terminal has the ability to connect to the first network and the second network, it will often happen that the terminal has already established an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can significantly reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and significantly reduce the waste of network resources.
  • the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network is performed After the second target operation, it further includes:
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, then no data or signaling is sent to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, do not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, determining that the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is not sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal It is relatively busy; therefore, the state of the terminal not communicating with the network device is still maintained, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network is performed After the second target operation, it further includes:
  • data or signaling may be sent to the network device, or
  • the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal, or
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network is performed After the second target operation, it further includes:
  • the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period, or
  • the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period.
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • the method further includes:
  • the communication between the terminal and the terminal after the first time period After the RRC connection in the first network performs the third target operation also includes:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
  • Receive first information sent by the terminal where the first information is used to instruct to perform a first target operation on the radio resource control RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, where the first target operation includes suspension , Either release or pause;
  • the network device is a network access device in the first network;
  • a second target operation performed on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network is determined according to the first information, where the target operation includes suspension, or release, or suspension.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment as the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • the terminal determines according to the first information that the terminal will perform a second operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network. After the target operation, it also includes:
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, then the data or signaling sent by the terminal is not received in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, determining that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message sent by the terminal is not received, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the The terminal is relatively busy; therefore, the state in which the terminal is not communicating with the network device is still maintained, avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • the method further includes:
  • data or signaling may be sent to the terminal, or
  • the terminal If the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message sent by the terminal is received, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • the method further includes:
  • the communication between the terminal and the terminal after the first time period After the RRC connection in the first network performs the third target operation also includes:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal including a functional unit for executing the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a functional unit for executing the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, wherein: the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor invokes the computer program to execute the first aspect or The method described in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, wherein: the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor invokes the computer program to execute the second aspect Or the method described in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer storage medium storing a computer program that, when running on a processor, implements the method described in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect , Or implement the method described in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory, and an interface circuit.
  • the memory, the interface circuit, and the at least one processor are interconnected by wires, and the At least one memory stores a computer program; when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method described in the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect is implemented, or the second aspect or the second aspect is implemented The method described in any of the possible implementations.
  • the terminal if the terminal establishes an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, the first information is sent to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request the terminal
  • the RRC connection in the first network is suspended or suspended or released, so that the network device can accurately learn the current communication status of the terminal, which can reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and reduce Waste of network resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the wireless communication system 100 includes a terminal 101, a network device 102, a user plane function (UPF) device 103, and a session management function ( session management function (SMF) equipment 104, access and mobility management (AMF) equipment 105, and data network (DN) equipment 106. among them:
  • UPF user plane function
  • SMF session management function
  • AMF access and mobility management
  • DN data network
  • Terminal 101 can also be called terminal equipment, mobile station, access terminal, user unit, user station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile equipment, wireless communication equipment, user agent, user device, smart home equipment, workshop equipment Wait.
  • the terminal can be a handheld terminal, a notebook computer, a subscriber unit, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a wireless data card, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and wireless communication.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • PLMN public land mobile network
  • the terminal 101 and the network device 102 communicate with each other using a certain air interface technology.
  • each chip card is used for the terminal to access the network.
  • some of the multiple chip cards are SIM cards, some are USIM cards, or all of them are SIM cards. Or all USIM cards, or there are other situations.
  • the following description takes two chip cards on the terminal as an example, one of which is called the first chip card, and the other is called the second chip card; among them, the first chip card is used to connect to the terminal. To access the first network, the second chip card is used for the terminal to access the second network.
  • the terminal when the terminal is in a connected state through the RRC connection of the first chip card in the first network, when the terminal determines to communicate through the second chip card, for example, performing tracking area update (tracking area update, TAU) (that is, it is determined that it needs to communicate with the second network), the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network can be suspended or released or suspended.
  • tracking area update tracking area update
  • the network device 102 is mainly responsible for functions such as radio resource management, quality of service (QoS) management, data compression, and encryption on the air interface side.
  • the network equipment 102 may include various forms of network-side equipment, such as: access network (AN) equipment, macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and so on.
  • AN access network
  • AN access network
  • macro base stations macro base stations
  • micro base stations also referred to as small stations
  • relay stations access points, and so on.
  • next-generation Node B gNB
  • LTE evolution
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • 3G third generation
  • Node B Node B
  • the user plane function device 103 is used for receiving data packets from the terminal 101 and forwarding the data packets. It is also used for quality of service (QoS) control, charging information statistics, etc.
  • QoS quality of service
  • the session management function device 104 is used to manage the creation and deletion of a packet data unit (PDU) session of the user, and maintain the PDU session context and user plane forwarding management channel information.
  • PDU packet data unit
  • the access and mobility management device 105 is used to perform access and mobility management, interact with network elements such as the network device 102 and the session management function device 104, and forward signaling.
  • the data network equipment 106 is used to provide users with various services (for example, network access, operator services, etc.).
  • the data network device 106 may be a server.
  • Types of data networks include, but are not limited to: Internet, Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS).
  • IMS Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem
  • the PDU session described in the embodiment of this application refers to a PDU connection established between a terminal and a data network.
  • the types of PDU sessions include, but are not limited to: IP types and non-IP types, and non-IP types include, but are not limited to, Ethernet types.
  • the terminal 101 and the network device 102 communicate through a wireless interface, and the terminal 101 and the access and mobility management device 105 may also communicate through a wireless interface.
  • Figure 1 indicates the communication interface between each functional network element.
  • the terminal 101 and the access and mobility management device 105 are connected through an interface, and the interface may be a next generation (NG) 1 interface.
  • the network device 102 and the access and mobility management device 105 are connected through an interface, and the interface may be an N2 interface.
  • the network device 102 and the user plane function device 103 are connected through an interface, and the interface may be an N3 interface.
  • the user plane function device 103 and the session management function device 104 are connected through an interface, and the interface may be an N4 interface.
  • FIG. 2 is a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be implemented based on the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1. The method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S201 The terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network.
  • the terminal if the terminal establishes a connection in the first network and needs to communicate with a second network, or if the terminal establishes a connection in the first network and needs to establish a connection in the second network Connected, or if the terminal communicates with the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, or if the terminal is in the connected state in the first network and needs to enter the connected state in the second network, execute the The terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network.
  • the terminal before the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network, the terminal establishes a connection with the first network in the first network and the terminal determines that it needs to communicate with The second network communication, or the terminal has established a connection in the first network and needs to establish a connection in the second network, or the terminal communicates with the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, or The terminal is in the connected state in the first network and needs to enter the connected state in the second network.
  • the connection may be an RRC connection, or a signaling connection, or a NAS signaling connection, or an AN signaling connection, or a data connection, or a user plane connection, or a control plane connection.
  • communicating with the network includes at least one of sending to the network and receiving from the network.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the terminal establishes a connection with other networks
  • the terminal establishes a connection through other chip cards
  • the terminal is busy
  • the network does not send data or signaling to the terminal. It can also be understood that the network stops sending data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the CM_CONNECTED state, the terminal has a NAS signaling connection. If the terminal is in the CM-CONNECTED and RRC non-idle state, if there is downlink data or downlink signaling of the terminal, the base station will initiate a paging to the terminal, and the terminal needs to monitor the paging.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the CM_IDLE state, the terminal has no NAS signaling connection. If there is downlink data or downlink signaling from the terminal, the core network will initiate paging to the terminal. The terminal needs to monitor the paging.
  • the core network When the terminal is in the RRC_IDLE state, if there is downlink data or downlink signaling of the terminal, the core network will initiate a paging to the terminal.
  • the MME or AMF sends a paging message to a network device (such as a base station), and the network device sends a paging message to the terminal.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the RRC_IDLE state, it needs to monitor the paging. If the terminal receives a paging, the terminal responds to the paging, and the terminal performs random access and enters the RRC_CONNECTED state from the IDLE state.
  • the network device When the terminal is in the RRC_INACTIVE state, if there is downlink data or downlink signaling from the terminal, the network device (such as the base station) pages the terminal.
  • the terminal and the network device (such as the base station) store the access stratum (AS) context of the terminal.
  • AS access stratum
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the RRC_IDLE state, it needs to monitor the paging. If the terminal receives the paging, the terminal responds to the paging, and the terminal resumes the RRC connection and enters the RRC_CONNECTED state from the RRC_INACTIVE state.
  • a network device such as a base station
  • the terminal and the network device store the access stratum (access stratum, AS) context of the terminal.
  • the terminal needs to receive data or signaling sent by a network device (such as a base station), and the terminal also needs to send signaling such as ACK/NACK to the network device.
  • a network device such as a base station
  • signaling such as ACK/NACK
  • the first target operation in the embodiment of the present application may include suspending, or releasing, or suspending, as described below with examples.
  • the RRC connection is suspended, and the terminal enters the RRC inactive state RRC_INACTIVE from the RRC connected state RRC_CONNECTED.
  • the RRC connection is released, and the terminal enters the RRC idle state RRC_IDLE from the RRC connected state RRC_CONNECTED.
  • the terminal suspends the transmission of data and signaling.
  • the terminal is in the RRC_CONNECTED state.
  • Step S202 The network device receives the first information sent by the terminal.
  • the network device parses (or decodes, or demodulates) the first information, so as to learn the content indicated by the first information, for example, the following content may be:
  • the terminal establishes a connection with other networks
  • the terminal establishes a connection through other chip cards
  • the terminal is busy
  • the network does not send data or signaling to the terminal. It can also be understood that the network stops sending data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the next response performed by the network device has the following conditions:
  • the first information may be a notification message.
  • the network device does not need to feed back information to the terminal after learning the content of the first information, and the terminal executes the subsequent step S203 after sending the first information.
  • the first information may be a notification message.
  • the network device needs to feed back signaling such as ACK/NACK to the terminal after learning the content of the first information. If the terminal receives the ACK signaling returned by the network device, the following is performed In step S203, if the NACK signaling returned by the network device is received, the subsequent step S203 is not executed.
  • the first information may be a request-type message.
  • the network device makes a decision after learning the content of the first information.
  • it may send second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the The second target operation. Therefore, after receiving the second information, the subsequent terminal executes the subsequent step S203 according to the instruction of the second information.
  • Step S203 The terminal performs a second target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the second target operation includes suspending, or releasing, or suspending.
  • the second target operation is the foregoing first target operation, and in some cases, the second target operation may be different from the foregoing first target operation.
  • the second target operation is equivalent to the first target operation; another example, in the case of the above step S202, the second target operation is equivalent to the first target operation;
  • the terminal requests the first target operation, but the network device instructs the terminal to perform the second target operation.
  • the second target operation The operation is the same as the first target operation; if the network device does not agree with the terminal to perform the first target operation after a comprehensive decision based on some factors, then the second target operation is different from the first target operation at this time, for example, the first target operation is hanging.
  • the second target operation is release.
  • the terminal needs to use corresponding configuration information to perform the second target operation.
  • These configuration information can be sent to the terminal by the network device, for example, can be carried in the existing information (such as the second information in case 3 in step S202 above) and sent to the terminal, or the configuration information can be sent to the terminal separately.
  • the timing of sending the configuration information is not limited, as long as it is before the terminal performs the second target operation.
  • the configuration parameters can include one or more of the following:
  • Redirected CarrierInfo (redirectedCarrierInfo) is used to indicate the carrier frequency of the redirection;
  • CellReselectionPriorities used to indicate the frequency priority during cell reselection
  • SuspendConfig used to indicate the configuration of the RRC_INACTIVE state, which is used in the case of a suspended connection. It can include the following parameters: fullI-RNTI (Inactive RNTI Radio Network Tempory Identity), shortI-RNTI (Short Inactive Radio Network Temporary Identity I-RNTI), RAN paging cycle ran-PagingCycle( Used to indicate the RAN paging cycle of the UE), RAN notification area information ran-NotificationAreaInfo (used to indicate a cell in a RAN area), etc.;
  • Sounding reference signal Sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal, SRS) configuration
  • Random Access Channel (RACH) configuration Random Access Channel (RACH) configuration.
  • the terminal after the terminal performs the second target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network, it adjusts the communication strategy with the network device.
  • the adjustment method includes but is not limited to the following methods :
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the following are examples of several specific implementations.
  • Implementation mode a1 If the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it does not send data or signaling to the network device (or it does not respond to the data or signaling sent by the network device). If the network device sends the seventh information, it may send data or signaling to the network device (or expressed as responding to the data or signaling sent by the network device). In the embodiment of the present application, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device.” The seventh information can also be described as "after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation a2 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, and if it sends the seventh information to the network device, then it receives the network Data or signaling sent by the device.
  • Implementation a3 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal, and if the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined The network device may send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation a4 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal; if the seventh information is sent to the network device, then It is determined that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a sounding reference signal (SRS), or a scheduling request (SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process ( RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted in the first time period, and several specific implementations are exemplified below.
  • Implementation manner b2 Do not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b3 It is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner b4 It is determined that the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device may also be awakened after the first time period.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device may also be awakened after the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b7 It is determined that the network device sends data or signaling to the terminal after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner b8 It is determined that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate. In specific applications, one or a combination of more than one of the above examples can be used.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted in the first time period, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the following examples are several specific implementations.
  • Implementation manner c1 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it does not send data or signaling to the network device (or expressed as It does not respond to data or signaling sent by the network device). If the seventh information is sent to the network device, data or signaling may be sent to the network device (or expressed as responding to the data or signaling sent by the network device). make). In the embodiment of the present application, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device.” The seventh information can also be described as "after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation manner c2 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it will not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period. If the network device sends the seventh information, it receives data or signaling sent by the network device.
  • Implementation manner c3 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, if If the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner c4 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not receive data or information sent by the terminal in the first time period. If the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • Step S204 The network device performs a second target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the network device after the network device performs the second target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network, it adjusts the communication strategy with the network device.
  • the adjustment methods include but are not limited to the following the way:
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the following are examples of several specific implementations.
  • Implementation mode d1 if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, no data or signaling is sent to the terminal, and if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, data or signaling can be sent to the terminal. Signaling.
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it can also The description is "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode d2 if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, the data or signaling sent by the terminal is not received, and if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, the data sent by the terminal is received Or signaling.
  • Implementation mode d3 if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device, and if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the The terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation mode d4 if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device; if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that The terminal receives data or signaling sent by the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • Method 5 The communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted in the first time period.
  • the following examples are for several specific implementations.
  • Implementation e3 It is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner e4 It is determined that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device is awakened after the first time period, and several specific implementations are exemplified below.
  • Implementation manner e6 Receive data or signaling sent by the terminal after the first time period.
  • Implementation manner e7 It is determined that the terminal sends data or signaling to the network device after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner e8 It is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the sixth way the communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted within the first time period, but the interruption can be awakened, and several specific implementations are listed below.
  • Implementation mode f1 In the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, no data or signaling is sent to the terminal in the first time period (or it is expressed as no response Data or signaling sent by the terminal), if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, data or signaling may be sent to the terminal (or expressed as a response to the data or signaling sent by the terminal).
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it can also The description is "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode f2 In the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, then the data or signaling sent by the terminal is not received in the first time period. The seventh information sent by the terminal receives data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • Implementation mode f3 In the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the first time period. The seventh information sent by the terminal determines that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner f4 in the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period; If the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 5, and Mode 6 all involve the first time period.
  • the following is an example of a plan for determining the first time period.
  • the terminal and the network device determine the first time period according to a time length.
  • the first time period may be the time when the first information is received from the network device as the starting point, or the time when the second information is received from the terminal as the starting point, or according to a pre-configured or predefined time as the starting point.
  • the length of time may be predefined in the agreement.
  • the length of time may be configured by the network device. Specifically, the network device sends fifth information to the terminal, where the fifth information is used to indicate the length of time.
  • the length of time may also be determined by the terminal. Specifically, the terminal sends sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate the length of time.
  • the terminal may also send instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate the first time period.
  • the network device may also send instruction information to the terminal, where the instruction information is used to indicate the first time period.
  • the terminal determines the first time period. For example, the terminal performs the second target operation as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-configured in the protocol) to obtain a time period. The period is the first time period.
  • the terminal sends sixth information to the network device.
  • the sixth information is used to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period. In this way, the network device can be based on the first time period indicated by the sixth information.
  • a period of time directly determines the first period of time, or indirectly determines the first period of time based on the length of the first period of time indicated by the sixth information. For example, the network device roughly determines a period of time based on the previous communication with the terminal.
  • the time is taken as the starting point (the starting point is the same as or close to the starting point determined by the previous terminal), and then the first time period can be obtained by combining the time length indicated by the sixth information.
  • both the terminal and the network device can determine the first time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the first time period.
  • the network device determines the first time period, for example, the time when the network device receives the first information or sends the second information as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-defined in the protocol), thus Get a time period, which is the first time period.
  • the network device sends fourth information to the terminal to indicate the first time period, or sends fifth information to the terminal to indicate the duration of the first time period; in this way, the terminal can be based on the The first time period indicated by the fourth information directly determines the first time period, or indirectly determines the first time period according to the length of the first time period indicated by the fifth information.
  • the communication situation roughly determines a time as the starting point (the starting point is the same as or close to the starting point determined by the previous network device), and then combining the time indicated by the fifth information to obtain the first time period.
  • both the terminal and the network device can determine the first time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the first time period.
  • Solution C The network device and the terminal each determine their respective first time periods. Since the principle of determination is the same, the first time periods obtained by the two are the same or close.
  • Step S205 the terminal performs a third target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • the third target operation includes suspension or release.
  • the specific suspension or release can be configured by the base station.
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device within the first time period, perform the operation of performing the third target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • the terminal determines that it cannot communicate with the network device at the end of the first time period, the operation of performing the third target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period is performed.
  • the terminal after the terminal performs the third target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network, it adjusts the communication strategy with the network device.
  • the adjustment method includes but is not limited to the following methods :
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the following are examples of several specific implementations.
  • Implementation mode g1 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it does not send data or signaling to the network device (or it does not respond to the data or signaling sent by the network device). If the network device sends the seventh information, it may send data or signaling to the network device (or expressed as responding to the data or signaling sent by the network device). In the embodiment of the present application, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device.” The seventh information can also be described as "after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode g2 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, and if it sends the seventh information to the network device, then it receives the network device. Data or signaling sent by the device.
  • Implementation mode g3 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal, and if the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined The network device may send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation mode g4 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal; if the seventh information is sent to the network device, then It is determined that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • the eighth method is that the communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted in the second time period, and several specific implementations are listed below.
  • Implementation mode h1 Do not send data or signaling to the network device in the second time period.
  • Implementation mode h3 It is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner h4 It is determined that the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device is awakened after the second time period, and several specific implementations are exemplified below.
  • Implementation mode h7 It is determined that the network device sends data or signaling to the terminal after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner h8 it is determined that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Manner 9 The communication between the terminal and the network device is interrupted in the second time period, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation mode i1 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, then it does not send data or signaling to the network device in the second time period (or expressed as It does not respond to the data or signaling sent by the network device). If the seventh information is sent to the network device, the data or signaling may be sent to the network device (or expressed as responding to the data or signaling sent by the network device). make). In the embodiment of the present application, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device.” The seventh information can also be described as "after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation i2 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it will not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device in the second time period. If the network device sends the seventh information, it receives data or signaling sent by the network device.
  • Implementation i3 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the second time period, if If the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation i4 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not receive data or information sent by the terminal in the second time period. If the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • Step S206 The network device performs a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • the third target operation includes suspension or release.
  • the network device sends data or signaling to the terminal after the first time period, and does not receive a response from the terminal, perform the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • the operation of the third target operation if the network device sends data or signaling to the terminal after the first time period, and does not receive a response from the terminal, perform the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • the network device does not receive the first indication information within the first time period, perform the operation of performing the third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate that data or signaling can be received and/or sent, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal cannot Busy, or the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal has ended the connection to other networks other than the first network, and so on.
  • the network device after the network device performs the third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it adjusts the communication strategy with the network device.
  • the adjustment method includes but is not limited to As follows:
  • the tenth method is to interrupt the communication between the network device and the terminal, but the interrupt can be awakened.
  • the following are examples of several specific implementations.
  • Implementation mode j1 if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, no data or signaling is sent to the terminal (or it is expressed as not responding to the data or signaling sent by the terminal).
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal may send data or signaling to the terminal (or expressed as a response to the data or signaling sent by the terminal).
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it can also The description is "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode j2 if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, the data or signaling sent by the terminal is not received, and if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, the data sent by the terminal is received Or signaling.
  • Implementation mode j3 if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device, and if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the The terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation j4 If the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device; if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined The terminal receives data or signaling sent by the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • Manner 11 The communication between the network device and the terminal is interrupted in the second time period.
  • Implementation manner k3 it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner k4 it is determined that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device within the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the network device and the terminal wakes up after the second time period, and several specific implementations are exemplified below.
  • Implementation mode k5 Send data or signaling to the terminal after the second time period.
  • Implementation manner k7 it is determined that the terminal sends data or signaling to the network device after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner k8 it is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the network device and the terminal is interrupted in the second time period, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation method 11 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, no data or signaling is sent to the terminal (or expressed as no response to the terminal in the second time period) Data or signaling sent by the terminal), if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, data or signaling may be sent to the terminal (or expressed as a response to the data or signaling sent by the terminal) .
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", if the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it can also The description is "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation manner 12 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, then the data or signaling sent by the terminal is not received in the second time period.
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal receives data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • Implementation manner 13 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the second time period.
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal determines that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner 14 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the second time period; If the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate the network
  • the device may send data or signaling to the network device, or used to instruct the network device to receive data or signaling sent by the terminal, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy, or used to indicate to resume communication, or used to Instructs to restore the connection.
  • Mode 8, Mode 9, Mode 11, and Mode 12 all involve the second time period.
  • the following is an example of a plan for determining the second time period.
  • the terminal and the network device determine the second time period according to a time length.
  • the second time period may use the end time of the first time period as the starting point, or a pre-configured or predefined time as the starting point.
  • the length of time may be predefined in the agreement.
  • the length of time may be configured by the network device.
  • the network device sends fifth information to the terminal, where the fifth information is used to indicate the length of time.
  • the length of time may also be determined by the terminal.
  • the terminal sends sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate the length of time.
  • the terminal may also send instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate the second time period.
  • the network device may also send indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate the second time period.
  • Solution D4 The terminal determines the second time period. For example, the terminal performs the second target operation as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-configured in the protocol) to obtain a time period. The period is the second time period.
  • the terminal sends a message to the network device, which is used to indicate the second time period or the duration of the second time period, so that the network device can directly determine the second time period indicated by the message.
  • the second time period is determined, or the second time period is determined indirectly according to the length of the second time period indicated by the message.
  • the network device roughly determines a time as the starting point based on the previous communication with the terminal (the starting point is The starting point determined by the previous terminal is the same or close), and then the second time period can be obtained by combining the time indicated by the message. In this way, both the terminal and the network device can determine the second time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the second time period.
  • the network device determines the second time period, for example, takes the end of the first time period as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which may be pre-defined in the protocol) to obtain a time period. That is the second time period.
  • the network device sends a message to the terminal to indicate the second time period, or sends a message to the terminal to indicate the duration of the second time period; in this way, the terminal can be based on the first time period indicated by the message.
  • the second time period directly determines the second time period, or indirectly determines the second time period according to the length of the second time period indicated by the message.
  • the terminal uses the end time of the first time period as the starting point (the starting point is compared with the previous network The starting point determined by the device is the same or close), and then the second time period can be obtained by combining the time indicated by the message. In this way, both the terminal and the network device can determine the second time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the second time period.
  • the network device and the terminal each determine their respective second time periods. Since the determination principle is the same, the second time periods obtained by the two are the same or close.
  • the terminal if the terminal establishes an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, the first information is sent to the network device in the first network to notify or request the network device Suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately learn the current communication state of the terminal, which can reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state. Reduce the waste of network resources.
  • FIG. 3 is a communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method can be implemented based on the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1.
  • the method includes but is not limited to the following steps:
  • Step S301 The terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network.
  • the terminal if the terminal establishes a connection in the first network and needs to communicate with a second network, or if the terminal establishes a connection in the first network and needs to establish a connection in the second network Connected, or if the terminal communicates with the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, or if the terminal is in the connected state in the first network and needs to enter the connected state in the second network, execute the The terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network.
  • the terminal before the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network, the terminal establishes a connection with the first network in the first network and the terminal determines that it needs to communicate with The second network communication, or the terminal has established a connection in the first network and needs to establish a connection in the second network, or the terminal communicates with the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, or The terminal is in the connected state in the first network and needs to enter the connected state in the second network.
  • the connection may be an RRC connection, or a signaling connection, or a NAS signaling connection, or an AN signaling connection, or a data connection, or a user plane connection, or a control plane connection.
  • communicating with the network includes at least one of sending to the network and receiving from the network.
  • the first information is used to indicate at least one of the following:
  • the terminal establishes a connection with other networks
  • the terminal establishes a connection through other chip cards
  • the terminal is busy
  • the network does not send data or signaling to the terminal. It can also be understood that the network stops sending data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the CM_CONNECTED state, the terminal has a NAS signaling connection. If the terminal is in the CM-CONNECTED and RRC non-idle state, if there is downlink data or downlink signaling of the terminal, the base station will initiate a paging to the terminal, and the terminal needs to monitor the paging.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the CM_IDLE state, the terminal has no NAS signaling connection. If there is downlink data or downlink signaling from the terminal, the core network will initiate paging to the terminal. The terminal needs to monitor the paging.
  • the core network When the terminal is in the RRC_IDLE state, if there is downlink data or downlink signaling of the terminal, the core network will initiate a paging to the terminal.
  • the MME or AMF sends a paging message to a network device (such as a base station), and the network device sends a paging message to the terminal.
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the RRC_IDLE state, it needs to monitor the paging. If the terminal receives a paging, the terminal responds to the paging, and the terminal performs random access and enters the RRC_CONNECTED state from the IDLE state.
  • the network device When the terminal is in the RRC_INACTIVE state, if there is downlink data or downlink signaling from the terminal, the network device (such as the base station) pages the terminal.
  • the terminal and the network device (such as the base station) store the access stratum (AS) context of the terminal.
  • AS access stratum
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the RRC_IDLE state, it needs to monitor the paging. If the terminal receives the paging, the terminal responds to the paging, and the terminal resumes the RRC connection and enters the RRC_CONNECTED state from the RRC_INACTIVE state.
  • a network device such as a base station
  • the terminal and the network device store the access stratum (access stratum, AS) context of the terminal.
  • the terminal needs to receive data or signaling sent by a network device (such as a base station), and the terminal also needs to send signaling such as ACK/NACK to the network device.
  • a network device such as a base station
  • signaling such as ACK/NACK
  • the first target operation in the embodiment of the present application may include suspending, or releasing, or suspending, as described below with examples.
  • the RRC connection is suspended, and the terminal enters the RRC inactive state RRC_INACTIVE from the RRC connected state RRC_CONNECTED.
  • the RRC connection is released, and the terminal enters the RRC idle state RRC_IDLE from the RRC connected state RRC_CONNECTED.
  • the terminal suspends the transmission of data and signaling. Optionally, after the suspension, the terminal is in the RRC_CONNECTED state.
  • Step S302 The network device receives the first information sent by the terminal.
  • the network device parses (or decodes, or demodulates) the first information, so as to learn the content indicated by the first information, for example, the following content may be:
  • the terminal establishes a connection with other networks
  • the terminal establishes a connection through other chip cards
  • the terminal is busy
  • the network does not send data or signaling to the terminal. It can also be understood that the network stops sending data or signaling to the terminal.
  • Step S303 The network device sends the first indication information to the core network device.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate the first target operation for the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the first indication information may be carried in the N2 UE context release request (N2 UE context release request). ).
  • Step S304 The core network device receives the first indication message.
  • the core network equipment may include one or more of MME, AMF, and UPF.
  • the core network device parses the first indication message to learn the content indicated by the first information, for example, the following content may be:
  • the terminal establishes a connection with other networks
  • the terminal establishes a connection through other chip cards
  • the terminal is busy
  • the network does not send data or signaling to the terminal. It can also be understood that the network stops sending data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the next response performed by the network device has the following conditions:
  • the first indication information may be a notification message.
  • the core network device does not need to feed back information to the terminal or network device after learning the content of the first indication information.
  • the terminal After sending the first information, the terminal performs the subsequent step S305 on its own.
  • the core network device may send feedback information to the network device to inform the core network device that the first indication information is received.
  • the feedback information can be carried in the N2 UE context release command.
  • the first request message may be a request type message.
  • the core network device makes a decision after learning the content of the first information.
  • it may send second information to the network device.
  • the second information may be carried in N2
  • the second information is used to indicate the second target operation. Accordingly, after obtaining the content of the second information, the network device sends a second indication message to the terminal, and the second indication message is used for Indicates the second target operation. Therefore, after receiving the second instruction message, the subsequent terminal executes the subsequent step S305 according to the instruction of the second instruction message.
  • the terminal directly sends the first indication information to the core network device to instruct to perform the first target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the operation performed by the core network device based on the first instruction information sent by the terminal may be the same as the previous operation based on the first instruction information sent by the network device.
  • the terminal or the core network device may send instruction information to the network device to instruct to perform a second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the terminal sends instruction information to the network device to instruct the terminal to establish a connection in a network other than the first network of the terminal, or indicate that the terminal is busy, or indicate that the terminal cannot receive and/or send data or signaling, or indicate The network device should not send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • Step S305 The terminal performs a second target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the second target operation includes suspending, or releasing, or suspending.
  • the second target operation is the foregoing first target operation, and in some cases, the second target operation may be different from the foregoing first target operation.
  • the second target operation is equivalent to the first target operation; for another example, in the case of the above step S304, the terminal requests the first target operation, but the network device instructs the terminal to perform the second target operation. Target operation.
  • the second target operation is the same as the first target operation at this time; if the network device does not agree to the terminal to perform the first target operation after the comprehensive decision based on some factors Target operation, then the second target operation is different from the first target operation at this time, for example, the first target operation is suspended and the second target operation is released.
  • the terminal needs to use corresponding configuration information to perform the second target operation.
  • These configuration information can be sent to the terminal by the network device, for example, can be carried in existing information (such as the second indication message in the second case in step S304 above) and sent to the terminal, or the configuration information can be sent to the terminal separately.
  • the timing of sending the configuration information is not limited, as long as it is before the terminal performs the second target operation.
  • the configuration parameters can include one or more of the following:
  • Redirected CarrierInfo (redirectedCarrierInfo) is used to indicate the carrier frequency of the redirection;
  • CellReselectionPriorities used to indicate the frequency priority during cell reselection
  • SuspendConfig used to indicate the configuration of the RRC_INACTIVE state, which is used in the case of a suspended connection. It can include the following parameters: fullI-RNTI (Inactive RNTI Radio Network Tempory Identity), shortI-RNTI (Short Inactive Radio Network Temporary Identity I-RNTI), RAN paging cycle ran-PagingCycle( Used to indicate the RAN paging cycle of the UE), RAN notification area information ran-NotificationAreaInfo (used to indicate a cell in a RAN area), etc.;
  • Sounding reference signal Sounding reference signal (Sounding reference signal, SRS) configuration
  • Random Access Channel (RACH) configuration Random Access Channel (RACH) configuration.
  • the terminal after the terminal performs the second target operation on the connection of the terminal in the first network, it adjusts the communication strategy with the network device.
  • the adjustment method includes but is not limited to the following methods :
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device is interrupted, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation mode a1 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it does not send data or signaling to the network device or core network device (or expresses that it does not respond to the network device or core network device). Data or signaling sent by the network device), if the seventh information is sent to the network device or the core network device, the data or signaling can be sent to the network device or the core network device (or expressed as, the response network device Or data or signaling sent by core network equipment).
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", if The seventh information sent to the network device or core network device may also be described as “after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation a2 If the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device. If the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device, After the device sends the seventh information, it receives data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device.
  • Implementation a3 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, it is determined that the network device or the core network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal, and if the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device Or the core network device sends the seventh information, it is determined that the network device or the core network device can send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation a4 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it is determined that the network device or core network device does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal; If the device or the core network device sends the seventh information, it is determined that the network device or the core network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device is interrupted in the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b1 Do not send data or signaling to the network device or core network device in the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b2 Do not receive data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device in the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b3 It is determined that the network device or the core network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the “determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner b4 It is determined that the network device or the core network device does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the “determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device is awakened after the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b5 sending data or signaling to the network device or core network device after the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b6 receiving data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device after the first time period.
  • Implementation manner b7 It is determined that the network device or the core network device sends data or signaling to the terminal after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner b8 It is determined that the network device or the core network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device is interrupted within the first time period, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation manner c1 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, it does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device in the first time period Data or signaling (or expressed as not responding to data or signaling sent by a network device or core network device), if the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, the network device or core network device may be sent to the network device or core network device. The network device sends data or signaling (or expressed as a response to the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device).
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", if The seventh information sent to the network device or core network device may also be described as “after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation manner c2 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it does not receive the network device or core network device's transmission in the first time period If the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, then the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device is received.
  • Implementation manner c3 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it is determined that the network device or core network device does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device in the first time period.
  • the terminal sends data or signaling, and if the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, it is determined that the network device or core network device can send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner c4 In the first time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, it is determined that the network device or the core network device does not receive the information in the first time period Data or signaling sent by the terminal; if the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, it is determined that the network device or core network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • Step S306 The core network device adjusts the communication strategy with the network device and the terminal.
  • the adjustment method includes but is not limited to the following methods:
  • the communication between the terminal and the core network device is interrupted, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the following are examples of several specific implementations.
  • Implementation mode d1 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, the data or signaling of the terminal is not sent or triggered (or it is expressed as not responding to the data or signaling of the terminal), if it is received.
  • data or signaling of the terminal (or expressed as data or signaling in response to the terminal) can be sent.
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device if it is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device", if the terminal or network device is received The seventh information sent by the network device may also be described as "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode d2 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, the data or signaling of the terminal is not received, and if the seventh information sent by the terminal or the network device is received, then the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received. The data or signaling of the terminal.
  • Implementation mode d3 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device or core network device, and if the terminal or network device is received The sent seventh information determines that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation mode d4 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device; if the terminal or network device is received The seventh information sent by the device determines that the terminal receives data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • Mode 5 The communication between the terminal and the core network is interrupted within the first time period.
  • Implementation manner e3 It is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device or the core network device within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner e4 It is determined that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device within the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the core network is awakened after the first time period, and several specific implementations are exemplified below.
  • Implementation e5 Send the data or signaling of the terminal after the first time period.
  • Implementation e6 Receive data or signaling of the terminal after the first time period.
  • Implementation manner e7 It is determined that the terminal sends data or signaling to the network device or the core network device after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner e8 it is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device after the first time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the core network is interrupted within the first time period, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation mode f1 In the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, then no data or signaling of the terminal is sent in the first time period (or expressed as Then it does not respond to the data or signaling of the terminal). If the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received, the data or signaling of the terminal (or expressed as responding to the data or signaling of the terminal) can be sent.
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device if it is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device", if the terminal or network device is received.
  • the seventh information sent by the network device may also be described as "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode f2 In the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, then the data or signaling of the terminal is not received in the first time period.
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device receives data or signaling from the terminal.
  • Implementation mode f3 In the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data to the network device or core network device in the first time period Or signaling, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received, it is determined that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation mode f4 In the first time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the network device or core network device in the first time period Sent data or signaling; if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received, it is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 5, and Mode 6 all involve the first time period.
  • the following is an example of a plan for determining the first time period.
  • the terminal and the core network device determine the first time period according to a time length.
  • the first time period may be the time when the first indication information is received from the core network device as the starting point, or according to a pre-configured or predefined time as the starting point.
  • the length of time may be predefined in the agreement.
  • the length of time may be configured by the network device.
  • the core network device indicates the time length by sending a message to the network device, and correspondingly, the network device sends fifth information to the terminal, and the fifth information is used to indicate the time length.
  • the length of time may also be determined by the terminal.
  • the terminal sends sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate the length of time; correspondingly, the network device sends information to the core network device to indicate the length of time.
  • the terminal may also send instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate the first time period, and correspondingly, the network device sends instruction information to the core network device to indicate the first time period.
  • the core network device may also send instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate the first time period, and correspondingly, the network device sends instruction information to the terminal to indicate the first time period.
  • the terminal determines the first time period. For example, the terminal performs the second target operation as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-configured in the protocol) to obtain a time period. The period is the first time period.
  • the terminal sends sixth information to the network device. The sixth information is used to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period. Accordingly, the network device sends a message to the core network device to indicate the first time period.
  • the time period or the length of the first time period in this way, the core network device can directly determine the first time period according to the first time period indicated therein, or indirectly according to the length of the first time period indicated therein Determine the first time period.
  • the core network device roughly determines a time as the starting point (the starting point is the same as or close to the starting point determined by the previous terminal) based on the previous communication with the terminal and the network device, and then combines the received
  • the first time period can be obtained from the duration indicated in the message. In this way, both the terminal and the core network device can determine the first time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the first time period.
  • the terminal determines the first time period. For example, the terminal performs the second target operation as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-configured in the protocol) to obtain a time period. The period is the first time period.
  • the terminal sends a message to the core network device to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period, so that the core network device can directly determine the first time period according to the first time period indicated therein
  • the first time period is determined indirectly according to the length of the first time period indicated therein.
  • the core network device roughly determines a time as the starting point based on the previous communication with the terminal and the network device (the starting point is compared with the previous The starting point determined by the terminal is the same or close), and then the first time period can be obtained by combining the time length indicated in the received message. In this way, both the terminal and the core network device can determine the first time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the first time period.
  • the network device determines the first time period, for example, the time when the network device receives the first information as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-defined in the protocol) to obtain a time period.
  • the time period is the first time period.
  • the network device sends a message to the terminal and the core network device to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period. Accordingly, the terminal and the core network device can both be based on the first time period indicated in the message Or the duration determines the first time period, and the corresponding operation is performed according to the first time period.
  • the core network device determines the first time period. For example, the core network device receives the first indication information as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-defined in the protocol) to obtain a time period. This time period is the first time period. Then, the core network device sends a message to the network device to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period, and correspondingly, the network device sends a message to the terminal to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period Then, the terminal may determine the first time period according to the first time period or duration indicated in the message. In this way, both the terminal and the core network device can determine the first time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the first time period.
  • a time length which can be pre-defined in the protocol
  • Solution C The core network device and the terminal each determine their respective first time periods. Since the determination principle is the same, the first time periods obtained by the two are the same or close.
  • the aforementioned core network equipment includes AMF, SMF, and UPF.
  • AMF and SMF do not send terminal signaling, or do not send terminal signaling within the first preset time period. make.
  • the AMF when the AMF obtains the above-mentioned first indication information, it sends the content indicated by the first indication information to the SMF, and the SMF sends the content indicated by the first indication information to the UPF. After that, the UPF does not send the terminal data, or in the first indication. No terminal data is sent within the preset time period.
  • Step S307 the terminal performs a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • the third target operation includes suspension or release.
  • the specific suspension or release can be pre-configured by the network device or the core network device.
  • the terminal does not send the instruction information to the network device or the core network device within the first time period, perform the third target operation for the terminal's RRC connection in the first network after the first time period. operating.
  • the terminal determines that it cannot communicate with the network device at the end of the first time period, the operation of performing the third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period is performed.
  • the terminal after the terminal performs the third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it adjusts the communication strategy with the network device.
  • the adjustment methods include but are not limited to the following the way:
  • the seventh way the communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device is interrupted, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation mode g1 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it does not send data or signaling to the network device or core network device (or it is stated that it does not respond to the network device or core network device).
  • Data or signaling sent by the network device if the seventh information is sent to the network device or the core network device, the data or signaling can be sent to the network device or the core network device (or expressed as the response to the network device Or data or signaling sent by core network equipment).
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", if The seventh information sent to the network device or core network device may also be described as “after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode g2 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, it does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device. If the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, After the device sends the seventh information, it receives data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device.
  • Implementation mode g3 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, it is determined that the network device or the core network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal. After the seventh information is sent, it is determined that the network device or the core network device can send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation mode g4 if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, it is determined that the network device or the core network device does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal; If the device or the core network device sends the seventh information, it is determined that the network device or the core network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • the eighth method is to interrupt the communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device in the second time period.
  • Implementation mode h2 Do not receive data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device in the second time period.
  • Implementation mode h3 It is determined that the network device or the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner h4 It is determined that the network device or the core network device does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal in the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device is awakened after the second time period.
  • Implementation mode h5 sending data or signaling to the network device or core network device after the second time period.
  • Implementation mode h6 Do not receive data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device in the second time period.
  • Implementation mode h7 It is determined that the network device or the network device sends data or signaling to the terminal after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner h8 it is determined that the network device or the core network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Manner 9 The communication between the terminal and the network device or the core network device is interrupted in the second time period, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation mode i1 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, then it does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device in the second time period Data or signaling (or it does not respond to data or signaling sent by a network device or core network device), if the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, it can be sent to the network device or core network device.
  • the network device sends data or signaling (or expressed as a response to the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device).
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it can also be described as "before the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", if The seventh information sent to the network device or core network device may also be described as “after the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device or core network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode i2 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it does not receive the network device or core network device's transmission in the second time period If the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, then the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device is received.
  • Implementation mode i3 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device, it is determined that the network device or core network device does not send the seventh information to the network device or core network device in the second time period.
  • the terminal sends data or signaling, and if the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, it is determined that the network device or core network device can send data or signaling to the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation mode i4 In the second time period, if the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device or the core network device, it is determined that the network device or the core network device does not receive the information in the second time period Data or signaling sent by the terminal; if the seventh information is sent to the network device or core network device, it is determined that the network device or core network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • Step S308 The core network device adjusts the communication strategy with the network device and the terminal.
  • the adjustment method includes but is not limited to the following methods:
  • the tenth method is to interrupt the communication between the core network device and the terminal, but the interrupt can be awakened.
  • Implementation mode j1 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, the data or signaling of the terminal is not sent to the terminal (or the data or signaling of the terminal is not responded to), if After receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device, the data or signaling of the terminal may be sent (or expressed as a response to the data or signaling of the terminal).
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device if it is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device", if the terminal or network device is received
  • the seventh information sent by the network device may also be described as "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode j2 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, the data or signaling of the terminal is not received, and if the seventh information sent by the terminal or the network device is received, then the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received. The data or signaling of the terminal.
  • Implementation mode j3 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device or core network device, and if the terminal or network device is received The sent seventh information determines that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation mode j4 if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device; if the terminal or network device is received The seventh information sent by the device determines that the terminal receives data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh information may be carried in a channel sounding reference signal (sounding reference signal, SRS), or a scheduling request (scheduling request, SR), or random access (random access channel) signaling, or an RRC connection recovery process (RRC connection resume) request, or other messages.
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • SR scheduling request
  • RRC connection recovery process RRC connection resume
  • the seventh information may be carried in the MAC CE, or in the RRC message, or in the NAS message.
  • Implementation manner k3 it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device or the core network device in the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner k4 it is determined that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device within the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the core network device and the terminal wake up communication after the second time period, and several specific implementations are exemplified below.
  • Implementation manner k7 it is determined that the terminal sends data or signaling to the network device or the core network device after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner k8 it is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device or the core network device after the second time period.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the communication between the core network device and the terminal is interrupted in the second time period, but the interruption can be awakened.
  • the interruption can be awakened.
  • Implementation mode 11 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, the terminal data or signaling (or expressed as Then it does not respond to the data or signaling of the terminal). If the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received, the data or signaling of the terminal can be sent (or the data or signaling of the terminal is responded to). Or signaling). In the embodiments of the present application, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it can also be described as "before receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device", if the terminal or network device is received The seventh information sent by the network device may also be described as "after receiving the seventh information sent by the terminal or the network device", and subsequent similar descriptions will not be explained separately.
  • Implementation mode 12 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, then the data or signaling of the terminal is not received in the second time period.
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal or the network device receives the data or signaling of the terminal.
  • Implementation manner 13 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data to the network device or core network device in the second time period Or signaling, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received, it is determined that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • Implementation manner 14 In the second time period, if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the network device or core network device in the second time period Sent data or signaling; if the seventh information sent by the terminal or network device is received, it is determined that the terminal receives the data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device.
  • the "determined” here can also be expressed as consider, assume, expect, expect, and anticipate.
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device or core network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data to the network device or core network device, or Signaling, or used to indicate that the terminal is not busy.
  • Mode 8, Mode 9, Mode 11, and Mode 12 all involve the second time period.
  • the following is an example of a plan for determining the second time period.
  • the terminal and the core network device determine the second time period according to a time length.
  • the second time period may use the end time of the first time period as the starting point, or a pre-configured or predefined time as the starting point.
  • the length of time may be predefined in the agreement.
  • the length of time may be configured by the network device.
  • the core network device sends indication information to the network device to indicate the length of time, and correspondingly, the network device sends fifth information to the terminal, and the fifth information is used to indicate the length of time.
  • the length of time may also be determined by the terminal.
  • the terminal sends sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate the length of time. Further, the network device sends information to the core network device to indicate the length of time.
  • the terminal may also send instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate the second time period, and correspondingly, the network device sends instruction information to the core network device to indicate the second time period.
  • the core network device may also send instruction information to the network device, where the instruction information is used to indicate the second time period, and correspondingly, the network device sends instruction information to the terminal to indicate the second time period.
  • Solution D4 The terminal determines the second time period. For example, the terminal performs the third target operation as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-configured in the protocol) to obtain a time period. The period is the second time period. In addition, the terminal sends information to the network device, and the information is used to indicate the second time period or the duration of the second time period.
  • the network device sends a message to the core network device to indicate the second time period or The length of the second time period, in this way, the core network device can directly determine the second time period according to the second time period indicated therein, or indirectly determine the second time period according to the length of the second time period indicated therein Second time period, for example, the core network equipment roughly determines a time as the starting point based on the previous communication with the terminal and the network equipment (this starting point is the same as or close to the starting point determined by the previous terminal), and then combined with the indication in the received message The length of time can get the second time period. In this way, both the terminal and the core network device can determine the second time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the second time period.
  • the network device determines the second time period. Then, the network device sends a message to the terminal and the core network device to indicate the second time period or the duration of the second time period. Accordingly, the terminal and the core network device can both be based on the second time period indicated in the message Or the duration determines the second time period, and the corresponding operation is performed according to the second time period.
  • the core network device determines the second time period. For example, the core network device performs the third target operation as the starting point, and then configures a time length (which can be pre-defined in the protocol) to obtain a time period This time period is the second time period. Then, the core network device sends a message to the network device to indicate the second time period or the duration of the second time period, and correspondingly, the network device sends a message to the terminal to indicate the second time period or the duration of the second time period Then, the terminal can determine the second time period according to the second time period or duration indicated in the message. In this way, both the terminal and the core network device can determine the second time period, and perform corresponding operations according to the second time period.
  • a time length which can be pre-defined in the protocol
  • the core network device and the terminal each determine their second time period. Since the determination principle is the same, the second time period obtained by the two is the same or close.
  • network equipment such as access network equipment or core network equipment (such as AMF, SMF, UPF, etc.) does not send or receive terminal data, and may be one or more of the terminals that do not send or receive.
  • the services can be telephone service, voice telephone service, video telephone service, short message service, IP multimedia system (IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) services, data services, and unstructured supplementary service data (USSD services).
  • IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS
  • USSD services unstructured supplementary service data
  • the AMF/SMF can replace the Mobility Management Entity function (MME); in addition, the UPF can be replaced by a serving gateway (SGW) and a PDN gateway (PDN gateway). , PGW).
  • MME Mobility Management Entity function
  • SGW serving gateway
  • PDN gateway PDN gateway
  • the terminal if the terminal establishes an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, the first information is sent to the network device in the first network to notify or request the network device Suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the network device further sends first indication information to the core network device to notify or request the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the connection is suspended or suspended or released, so that the core network device can accurately learn the current communication state of the terminal, which can reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment as the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 2 The method according to embodiment 1, wherein, if the terminal establishes an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with a second network, then execute the network connection to the first network The operation of the device to send the first information.
  • the terminal when the terminal has the ability to connect to the first network and the second network, it will often happen that the terminal has already established an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can significantly reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and significantly reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 3 The method according to embodiment 1 or 2, wherein after the first information is sent to the network device in the first network, the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network is performed Before the second target operation, it further includes:
  • Embodiment 4 The method according to embodiment 3, wherein the second information includes or indicates configuration information required for the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 5 The method according to any one of embodiments 1-3, wherein, before performing the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, the method further includes:
  • Embodiment 6 The method according to any one of embodiments 1-5, wherein after the performing the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, the method further includes:
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, then no data or signaling is sent to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, do not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, determining that the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is not sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal It is relatively busy; therefore, the state of the terminal not communicating with the network device is still maintained, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 7 The method according to any one of embodiments 1-6, wherein after the performing the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, the method further includes:
  • data or signaling may be sent to the network device, or
  • the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal, or
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • Embodiment 8 The method according to any one of embodiments 1-5, wherein after the performing the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, the method further includes:
  • the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period, or
  • the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period.
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 9 The method according to any one of embodiments 6-8, wherein the first time period is indicated by the network device through fourth information, or the terminal passes through the fifth information according to the network device. The length of time indicated is determined.
  • Embodiment 10 The method according to any one of embodiments 6-8, further comprising:
  • Embodiment 11 The method according to any one of embodiments 6-10, wherein if the target operation is pause; after the second target operation is performed on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network , The method further includes:
  • Embodiment 12 The method according to embodiment 11, wherein after the performing a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, the method further includes:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 13 The method according to embodiment 12, wherein the second time period is indicated by the network device through the eighth information, or is determined by the terminal according to the length of time indicated by the network device through the ninth information of.
  • Embodiment 14 The method according to embodiment 12, which further includes:
  • Embodiment 15 A communication method, wherein, when applied to a network device, the method includes:
  • Receive first information sent by the terminal where the first information is used to instruct to perform a first target operation on the radio resource control RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, where the first target operation includes suspension , Either release or pause;
  • the network device is a network access device in the first network;
  • a second target operation performed on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network is determined according to the first information, where the target operation includes suspension, or release, or suspension.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment as the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 16 The method according to embodiment 15, wherein after the determining, according to the first information, a second target operation performed on the terminal's RRC connection in the first network, the method further includes:
  • Embodiment 17 The method according to embodiment 16, wherein the second information includes or indicates configuration information required for the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 18 The method according to any one of embodiments 15-17, wherein the determining, according to the first information, that the terminal will perform the first RRC connection of the terminal in the first network After the second target operation, it also includes:
  • Embodiment 19 The method according to any one of embodiments 15-18, wherein the determining, according to the first information, that the terminal will perform the first RRC connection of the terminal in the first network After the second target operation, it also includes:
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, then the data or signaling sent by the terminal is not received in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, determining that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message sent by the terminal is not received, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the The terminal is relatively busy; therefore, the state in which the terminal is not communicating with the network device is still maintained, avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 20 The method according to any one of embodiments 15-18, wherein the determining, according to the first information, that the terminal will perform the first RRC connection of the terminal in the first network After the second target operation, it also includes:
  • data or signaling may be sent to the terminal, or
  • the terminal If the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message sent by the terminal is received, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • Embodiment 21 The method according to any one of embodiments 15-18, wherein the determining, according to the first information, that the terminal will perform the first RRC connection of the terminal in the first network After the second target operation, it also includes:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 22 The method according to embodiments 19-21, wherein the first time period is indicated by the terminal through the fourth information, or is the length of time indicated by the network device according to the terminal through the fifth information definite.
  • Embodiment 23 The method according to embodiments 19-21, wherein:
  • Embodiment 24 The method according to any one of embodiments 19-23, wherein, if the target operation is pause, the method further includes:
  • Embodiment 25 The method according to embodiment 24, wherein after the performing a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, the method further includes:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 26 The method according to embodiment 25, wherein the second time period is indicated by the terminal through the eighth information, or determined by the network device according to the length of time indicated by the terminal through the ninth information .
  • Embodiment 27 The method according to embodiment 25, further comprising:
  • this embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, the method including:
  • the terminal sends first information to the network device in the first network, where the first information is used to indicate that the first target operation is performed on the radio resource control RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the first target operation includes suspend, or release, or pause;
  • the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal
  • the network device determines, according to the first information, a second target operation performed on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, where the target operation includes suspension, or release, or suspension.
  • the terminal performs a second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment as the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 29 The method according to embodiment 28, wherein, if the terminal establishes an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network, execute the terminal to the first network The operation of the network device to send the first information.
  • the terminal when the terminal has the ability to connect to the first network and the second network, it will often happen that the terminal has already established an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can significantly reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and significantly reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 30 The method according to embodiment 28 or 29, wherein after the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network, the terminal responds to the RRC of the terminal in the first network Before connecting to perform the second target operation, it also includes:
  • the terminal receives the second information sent by the network device.
  • Embodiment 31 The method according to embodiment 30, wherein the second information includes or indicates configuration information required for the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 32 The method according to any one of embodiments 28-30, wherein before the terminal performs the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, the method further includes:
  • the terminal receives the configuration information that is sent by the network device and is used for the terminal to perform the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 33 The method according to any one of embodiments 28-32, wherein
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, no data or signaling is sent to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period, or
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not receive data or information sent by the terminal in the first time period. make;
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is not sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal It is relatively busy; therefore, the state of the terminal not communicating with the network device is still maintained, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 34 The method according to any one of embodiments 28-33, wherein
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device, it may send data or signaling to the network device, or
  • the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal, or
  • the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device, determining that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal;
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device may send data or signaling to the terminal, or
  • the network device receives the seventh information sent by the terminal, it receives data or signaling sent by the terminal, or
  • the network device receives the seventh information sent by the terminal, it is determined that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or
  • the network device receives the seventh information sent by the terminal, determining that the terminal receives data or signaling sent by the network device;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • Embodiment 35 The method according to any one of embodiments 28-32, wherein
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device within the first time period, or
  • the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device within the first time period, or
  • the terminal determines that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period, or
  • the terminal determines that the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period, or
  • the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period, or
  • the network device determines that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device within the first time period, or
  • the network device determines that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device within the first time period.
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 36 The method according to any one of embodiments 33-35, wherein the first time period is indicated by the network device through fourth information, or the first time period is the terminal according to the The network device is determined by the length of time indicated by the fifth information. Either the first time period is indicated by the terminal through the fourth information, or the first time period is determined by the network device according to the length of time indicated by the terminal through the fifth information.
  • Embodiment 37 The method according to any one of embodiments 33-35, further comprising:
  • the terminal determines the first time period
  • sixth information Sending, by the terminal, sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period;
  • the network device determines the first time period according to the sixth information.
  • Embodiment 38 The method according to any one of embodiments 33-35, further comprising:
  • the terminal determines the first time period according to the sixth information.
  • Embodiment 39 The method according to any one of embodiments 33-38, wherein if the target operation is pause;
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal performs a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, where the third target operation includes suspension or release.
  • the network device performs the third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • Embodiment 40 The method according to embodiment 39, wherein:
  • the method further includes:
  • the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the second time period, or
  • the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the second time period, or
  • the terminal determines that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the second time period, or
  • the terminal determines that the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal in the second time period.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the second time period, or
  • the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal in the second time period, or
  • the network device determines that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the second time period, or
  • the network device determines that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the second time period.
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 41 The method according to embodiment 40, wherein the second time period is indicated by the network device through eighth information, or the second time period is that the terminal passes the ninth time period according to the network device.
  • the length of time indicated by the information is determined.
  • the second time period is indicated by the terminal through the eighth information, or the second time period is determined by the network device according to the length of time indicated by the terminal through the ninth information.
  • Embodiment 42 The method according to embodiment 40, wherein the method further includes:
  • the terminal determines the second time period
  • the network device determines the second time period according to the tenth information.
  • Embodiment 43 The method according to embodiment 40, further comprising:
  • the network device determines the second time period according to the tenth information.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 40 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 40 may be the terminal shown in FIG. 2 or a module in the terminal shown in FIG.
  • the communication device 40 may include a first sending unit 401 and a first operating unit 402, wherein the detailed description of each unit is as follows.
  • the first sending unit 401 is configured to send first information to a network device in a first network, where the first information is used to instruct to perform the first information on the radio resource control RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • a target operation wherein the first target operation includes suspend, or release, or pause;
  • the first operation unit 402 is configured to perform a second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, where the second target operation includes suspension, or release, or suspension.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment as the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 45 is the device according to embodiment 44, wherein the first sending unit is configured to: when the terminal establishes an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network , The operation of sending the first information to the network device in the first network.
  • the terminal when the terminal has the ability to connect to the first network and the second network, it will often happen that the terminal has already established an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can significantly reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and significantly reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 46 The device according to embodiment 44 or 45, further comprising:
  • the first receiving unit is configured to perform the second target on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first sending unit sends the first information to the network device in the first network Before the operation, receiving second information sent by the network device, where the second information is used to indicate the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 47 The device according to embodiment 46, wherein the second information includes or indicates configuration information required for the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 48 The device according to any one of embodiments 44-46, further comprising: a second receiving unit, configured to perform, in the first operating unit, the RRC of the terminal in the first network Before connecting to perform the second target operation, receiving configuration information that is sent by the network device and used to instruct the terminal to perform the second target operation.
  • a second receiving unit configured to perform, in the first operating unit, the RRC of the terminal in the first network Before connecting to perform the second target operation, receiving configuration information that is sent by the network device and used to instruct the terminal to perform the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 49 The device according to any one of embodiments 44-48, further comprising: a processing unit, configured to perform, in the first operation unit, the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network After the second target operation:
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, then no data or signaling is sent to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, do not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information is not sent to the network device, determining that the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is not sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal It is relatively busy; therefore, the state of the terminal not communicating with the network device is still maintained, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 50 The device according to any one of embodiments 44-49, further comprising a processing unit, configured to perform, in the first operation unit, the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network After the second target operation,
  • data or signaling may be sent to the network device, or
  • the seventh information is sent to the network device, it is determined that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal, or
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • Embodiment 51 The device according to any one of embodiments 44-48, further comprising a processing unit, configured to perform, in the first operation unit, the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network After the second target operation,
  • the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period, or
  • the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period.
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 52 The apparatus according to any one of embodiments 49-51, wherein the first time period is indicated by the network device through the fourth information, or is the terminal passing the fifth information according to the network device. The length of time indicated is determined.
  • Embodiment 53 the device according to any one of embodiments 49-51, further comprising:
  • a first determining unit configured to determine the first time period
  • the second sending unit is configured to send sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period.
  • Embodiment 54 The device according to any one of the embodiments 49-53, wherein, if the target operation is pause; further comprising a second operation unit, which is configured to perform the operation of the terminal in the first operation unit. After the RRC connection in the first network performs the second target operation, perform a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, where the third target Operations include suspend or release.
  • Embodiment 55 The device according to embodiment 54, wherein the processing unit is further used for the second operation unit to perform the RRC control of the terminal in the first network after the first time period. After connecting for the third target operation,
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 56 The apparatus according to embodiment 55, wherein the second time period is indicated by the network device through the eighth information, or is determined by the terminal according to the length of time indicated by the network device through the ninth information of.
  • Embodiment 57 The device according to embodiment 55, further comprising:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine the second time period
  • the third sending unit is configured to send tenth information to the network device, where the tenth information indicates the second time period or the duration of the second time period.
  • each unit can also correspond to the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 50 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device may be the network device shown in FIG. 2 or a module in the network device shown in FIG. .
  • the communication device may include a first receiving unit 501 and a first determining unit 502, wherein the detailed description of each unit is as follows.
  • the first receiving unit 501 is configured to receive first information sent by a terminal, where the first information is used to instruct to perform a first target operation on a radio resource control RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, where:
  • the first target operation includes suspension, or release, or suspension;
  • the network device is a network access device in the first network;
  • the first determining unit 502 is configured to determine, according to the first information, a second target operation performed on the terminal's RRC connection in the first network, where the target operation includes suspension, or release, or time out.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment as the connected state, the idle state, and the inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 59 The device according to embodiment 58, further comprising a first sending unit, configured to determine, according to the first information, that the terminal is in the first network by the first determining unit After the second target operation performed by the RRC connection, second information is sent to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the second target operation.
  • a first sending unit configured to determine, according to the first information, that the terminal is in the first network by the first determining unit After the second target operation performed by the RRC connection, second information is sent to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 60 The device according to embodiment 59, wherein the second information includes or indicates configuration information required for the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 61 The device according to any one of embodiments 58 to 60, further comprising a second sending unit, configured to determine, in the first determining unit, according to the first information, that the terminal will respond to the After the second target operation performed by the RRC connection in the first network, the terminal sends configuration information required for the terminal to perform the second target operation to the terminal.
  • a second sending unit configured to determine, in the first determining unit, according to the first information, that the terminal will respond to the After the second target operation performed by the RRC connection in the first network, the terminal sends configuration information required for the terminal to perform the second target operation to the terminal.
  • Embodiment 62 The device according to any one of embodiments 58-61, further comprising a processing unit configured to determine, in the first determining unit, according to the first information, that the terminal will After the second target operation performed by the terminal on the RRC connection in the first network,
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, then the data or signaling sent by the terminal is not received in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the seventh information sent by the terminal is not received, determining that the terminal does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message sent by the terminal is not received, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the The terminal is relatively busy; therefore, the state in which the terminal is not communicating with the network device is still maintained, avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 63 The device according to any one of embodiments 58-61, further comprising a processing unit configured to determine, in the first determining unit, according to the first information, that the terminal will After the second target operation performed by the terminal on the RRC connection in the first network,
  • data or signaling may be sent to the terminal, or
  • the terminal If the seventh information sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message sent by the terminal is received, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • Embodiment 64 The device according to any one of embodiments 58-61, further comprising a processing unit configured to determine, in the first determining unit, according to the first information, that the terminal will After the second target operation performed by the terminal on the RRC connection in the first network,
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 65 The apparatus according to embodiments 62-64, wherein the first time period is indicated by the terminal through the fourth information, or is the length of time indicated by the network device by the terminal through the fifth information definite.
  • Embodiment 66 The device according to embodiments 62-64, further comprising:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine the first time period
  • the third sending unit is configured to send sixth information to the terminal, where the sixth information is used to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period.
  • Embodiment 67 The device according to any one of embodiments 62-66, wherein, if the target operation is pause, the device further includes:
  • the second operation unit is configured to perform a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, where the third target operation includes suspension or release.
  • Embodiment 68 The device according to embodiment 67, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: after the second operating unit, the terminal is in the first network After the RRC connection performs the third target operation,
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 69 The apparatus according to embodiment 68, wherein the second time period is indicated by the terminal through the eighth information, or determined by the network equipment according to the length of time indicated by the terminal through the ninth information .
  • Embodiment 70 The device according to embodiment 68, further comprising:
  • the third determining unit is configured to determine the second time period
  • the fourth sending unit is configured to send tenth information to the terminal, where the tenth information indicates the second time period or the duration of the second time period.
  • each unit can also correspond to the corresponding description of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system 60 provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include a terminal 601 and a network device 602.
  • the detailed description of each unit is as follows.
  • the terminal 601 is configured to send first information to a network device in a first network, where the first information is used to instruct to perform a first target operation on a radio resource control RRC connection of the terminal in the first network ,
  • the first target operation includes suspending, or releasing, or suspending;
  • the network device 602 is configured to receive the first information sent by the terminal;
  • the network device 602 is configured to determine, according to the first information, a second target operation performed on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, where the target operation includes suspension, or release, or time out.
  • the terminal 601 is configured to perform a second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify or request the network device to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 72 The system according to embodiment 71, wherein the terminal is specifically configured to communicate to the second network when the terminal has established an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network.
  • the network device in the first network sends the first information.
  • the terminal when the terminal has the ability to connect to the first network and the second network, it will often happen that the terminal has already established an RRC connection in the first network and needs to communicate with the second network.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network to notify the network device or request to suspend or suspend or release the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, so that the network device can accurately Knowing the current communication state of the terminal can significantly reduce the misjudgment of the connected state, idle state, and inactive state, and significantly reduce the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 73 The system according to embodiment 71 or 72, wherein after the terminal sends the first information to the network device in the first network, the terminal responds to the RRC of the terminal in the first network. Before connecting to perform the second target operation, the network device is configured to send second information to the terminal, where the second information is used to indicate the second target operation;
  • the terminal is configured to receive second information sent by the network device.
  • Embodiment 74 The system according to embodiment 73, wherein the second information includes or indicates configuration information required for the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 75 The system according to any one of embodiments 71-73, wherein, before the terminal performs the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network,
  • the network device is configured to send configuration information required for the terminal to perform the second target operation to the terminal;
  • the terminal is configured to receive configuration information that is sent by the network device and used for the terminal to perform the second target operation.
  • Embodiment 76 The system of any one of embodiments 71-75, wherein:
  • the terminal After the terminal performs the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it is further used to:
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, then do not send data or signaling to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it does not receive data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period, or
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the terminal does not send the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device does not receive data or information sent by the terminal in the first time period. make;
  • the network device determines, according to the first information, the second target operation that the terminal will perform on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it is further used to:
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it does not send data or signaling to the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it does not receive the data or signaling sent by the terminal in the first time period, or
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it is determined that the terminal does not send data or signaling to the network device in the first time period, or
  • the network device In the first time period, if the network device does not receive the seventh information sent by the terminal, it is determined that the terminal does not receive the data or signaling sent by the network device in the first time period;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is not sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal cannot receive the data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal cannot send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal It is relatively busy; therefore, the state of the terminal not communicating with the network device is still maintained, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 77 The system according to any one of embodiments 71-76, wherein:
  • the terminal After the terminal performs the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it is further used to:
  • the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device, it can send data or signaling to the network device, or
  • the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device, it is determined that the network device can send data or signaling to the terminal, or
  • the terminal sends the seventh information to the network device, determining that the network device receives the data or signaling sent by the terminal;
  • the network device determines, according to the first information, the second target operation that the terminal will perform on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it is further used to:
  • the network device may send data or signaling to the terminal, or
  • the network device receives the seventh information sent by the terminal, it receives data or signaling sent by the terminal, or
  • the network device receives the seventh information sent by the terminal, it is determined that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or
  • the network device receives the seventh information sent by the terminal, determining that the terminal receives data or signaling sent by the network device;
  • the seventh information is used to indicate that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or used to indicate that the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device.
  • the terminal is not busy.
  • the seventh message is sent to the network device, it indicates that the terminal can receive data or signaling sent by the network device, or the terminal can send data or signaling to the network device, or the terminal is not busy ; Therefore, starting the terminal to communicate with the network device effectively ensures the terminal's service in the first network.
  • Embodiment 78 The system according to any one of embodiments 71-75, wherein:
  • the terminal After the terminal performs the second target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it is further used to:
  • the network device does not send data or signaling to the terminal within the first time period, or
  • the network device does not receive data or signaling sent by the terminal within the first time period.
  • the network device determines, according to the first information, the second target operation that the terminal will perform on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network, it is further used to:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the second target operation is performed, thereby avoiding the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 79 The system according to any one of embodiments 76-78, wherein the first time period is indicated by the network device through fourth information, or the first time period is the terminal according to the The network device is determined by the length of time indicated by the fifth information. Either the first time period is indicated by the terminal through the fourth information, or the first time period is determined by the network device according to the length of time indicated by the terminal through the fifth information.
  • Embodiment 80 The system according to any one of embodiments 76-78, wherein:
  • the terminal is also used to determine the first time period
  • the terminal is further configured to send sixth information to the network device, where the sixth information is used to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period;
  • the network device is further configured to receive the sixth information
  • the network device is further configured to determine the first time period according to the sixth information.
  • Embodiment 81 The system according to any one of embodiments 76-78, wherein:
  • the network device is also used to determine the first time period
  • the network device is further configured to send sixth information to the terminal, where the sixth information is used to indicate the first time period or the duration of the first time period;
  • the terminal is also used to receive the sixth information
  • the terminal is further configured to determine the first time period according to the sixth information.
  • Embodiment 82 The system according to any one of embodiments 76-81, wherein if the target operation is pause;
  • the terminal is further configured to perform a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, where the third target operation includes suspension or release.
  • the network device is further configured to perform the third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period.
  • Embodiment 83 The system according to embodiment 82, wherein:
  • the terminal After the terminal performs a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, the terminal is further configured to:
  • the network device After the network device performs a third target operation on the RRC connection of the terminal in the first network after the first time period, the network device is further configured to:
  • the terminal does not communicate with the network device after the third target operation is performed, which avoids the waste of network resources.
  • Embodiment 84 The system according to embodiment 83, wherein the second time period is indicated by the network device through the eighth information, or the second time period is that the terminal passes through the ninth time period according to the network device.
  • the length of time indicated by the information is determined.
  • the second time period is indicated by the terminal through the eighth information, or the second time period is determined by the network device according to the length of time indicated by the terminal through the ninth information.
  • Embodiment 85 The system according to embodiment 83, wherein:
  • the terminal is also used to determine the second time period
  • the terminal is further configured to send tenth information to the network device, where the tenth information indicates the second time period or the duration of the second time period;
  • the network device is also used to receive the tenth information
  • the network device is further configured to determine the second time period according to the tenth information.
  • Embodiment 86 The system according to embodiment 83, wherein:
  • the network device is also used to determine the second time period
  • the network device is further configured to send tenth information to the terminal, where the tenth information indicates the second time period or the duration of the second time period;
  • the network device is also used to receive the tenth information
  • the network device is further configured to determine the second time period according to the tenth information.
  • FIG. 7 is a terminal 70 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 70 includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a transceiver 703.
  • the processor 701, the memory 702, and the transceiver 703 are connected to each other through a bus. .
  • the memory 702 includes, but is not limited to, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or Portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), the memory 702 is used for related computer programs and data.
  • the transceiver 703 is used to receive and send data.
  • the processor 701 may be one or more central processing units (CPUs). When the processor 701 is a CPU, the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
  • CPUs central processing units
  • the processor 701 in the terminal 70 reads the computer program code stored in the memory 702, and is used to execute any one of the foregoing Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 14.
  • the processor 701 in the terminal 70 reads the computer program code stored in the memory 702, and is used to execute any one of the foregoing Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 14.
  • FIG. 8 is a network device 80 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 80 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, and a transceiver 803.
  • the processor 801, the memory 802, and the transceiver 803 pass through a bus. Connect to each other.
  • the memory 802 includes but is not limited to random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or Portable read-only memory (compact disc read-only memory, CD-ROM), the memory 802 is used for related computer programs and data.
  • the transceiver 803 is used to receive and send data.
  • the processor 801 may be one or more central processing units (CPU).
  • CPU central processing units
  • the CPU may be a single-core CPU or a multi-core CPU.
  • the processor 801 in the network device 80 reads the computer program code stored in the memory 802, and is used to execute any one of Embodiment 15 to Embodiment 27.
  • the implementation of each embodiment can also be referred to as shown in FIG. 2. The corresponding description of the method embodiment shown.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory, and an interface circuit.
  • the memory, the interface circuit, and the at least one processor are interconnected by wires, and the at least one memory
  • a computer program is stored therein; when the computer program is executed by the processor, any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 14 is implemented.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium in which a computer program is stored, and when it runs on a processor, it implements any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 14.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, the computer program product is stored on a storage medium, and when the computer program product runs on a processor, any one of Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 14 is implemented.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a chip system.
  • the chip system includes at least one processor, a memory, and an interface circuit.
  • the memory, the interface circuit, and the at least one processor are interconnected by wires, and the at least one memory
  • a computer program is stored therein; when the computer program is executed by the processor, any one of Embodiment 15 to Embodiment 27 is implemented.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium in which a computer program is stored, and when it runs on a processor, it implements any one of Embodiment 15 to Embodiment 27.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, the computer program product is stored on a storage medium, and when the computer program product runs on a processor, any one of Embodiment 15 to Embodiment 27 is implemented.
  • a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be implemented by a computer program and computer program-related hardware.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the computer program During execution, it may include the processes of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: ROM or random storage RAM, magnetic disks or optical discs and other media that can store computer program codes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种通信方法及相关设备，该方法应用于终端，所述方法包括：向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作，其中，所述第二目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。采用本申请实施例，能够减少网络资源的浪费。

Description

一种通信方法及相关设备
本申请要求于2019年11月08日提交中国专利局、申请号为201911097547.7、申请名称为“一种通信方法及相关设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种通信方法及相关设备。
背景技术
目前很多终端可以安装多个电话卡，例如，安装一个用户身份识别卡(Subscriber Identification Module，SIM)和一个全球用户识别卡(Universal Subscriber Identity Module，USIM)；终端的多个电话卡可以分别注册到网络，都可以支持终端接入到网络(如运营商网络)。通常，安装了多个电话卡的终端同时只能支持一个电话卡通信，因此就会存在如下场景：当前终端在卡1对应的网络中处于连接态，当前终端在卡2对应的网络中处于空闲态或者非激活态，当终端需要通过卡2进行通信时，会将终端在卡2的网络中的状态转换为连接态。
终端在卡2的网络中的状态为连接态时，若卡1对应的网络中的网络设备认为终端在卡1对应的网络中的状态为连接态，则当存在卡1的下行数据时，网络设备会给该终端发送该下行数据，但是终端可能不会响应该网络设备，造成网络资源浪费。
终端在卡2的网络中的状态为连接态时，若卡1对应的网络中的网络设备认为终端在卡1对应的网络中的状态为空闲态或者非激活态，则当存在卡1的下行数据时，网络设备会给该终端发送寻呼，但是终端可能不会响应该网络设备，造成网络资源浪费。
如何避免网络资源浪费是本领域的技术人员正在研究的技术问题。
发明内容
本申请实施例公开了一种通信方法及相关设备，能够减少网络资源浪费。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信方法，该方法应用于终端，所述方法包括：
向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；
对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作，其中，所述第二目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
采用上述方法，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，若所述终端建立了在所述第 一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信，则执行所述向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息的操作。
可以理解，由于当终端具备连接到第一网络和连接到第二网络的能力时，就会经常出现终端已经建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信的情况，在这种情况下，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够显著减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，明显减少了网络资源浪费。
结合第一方面，或者第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没向网络设备发送第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
结合第一方面，或者第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若向网络设备发送了第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因 此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
结合第一方面，或者第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
结合第一方面，或者第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，若所述目标操作为暂停；所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作之后，所述方法还包括：
在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
结合第一方面，或者第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供一种通信方法，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
接收终端发送的第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；所述网络设备为所述第一网络中的网络接入设备；
根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作，其中，所述目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
采用上述方法，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没接收到终端发送的第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
结合第二方面，或者第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若接收了终端发送的第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
结合第二方面，或者第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
结合第二方面，或者第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，若所述目标操作为暂停，所述方法还包括：
在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作， 其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
结合第二方面，或者第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供一种终端，包括用于执行第一方面或者第一方面的任一可能的实现方式的功能单元。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供一种网络设备，包括用于执行第二方面或者第二方面的任一可能的实现方式的功能单元。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供一种终端，包括处理器、存储器和收发器，其中：所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器调用所述计算机程序，用于执行第一方面或者第一方面的任一可能的实现方式所述的方法。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供一种网络设备，包括处理器、存储器和收发器，其中：所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器调用所述计算机程序，用于执行第二方面或者第二方面的任一可能的实现方式所述的方法。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供一种计算机存储介质，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序在处理器上运行时，实现第一方面或者第一方面的任一可能的实现方式所述的方法，或者实现第二方面或者第二方面的任一可能的实现方式所述的方法。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供一种芯片系统，所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器，存储器和接口电路，所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联，所述至少一个存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，实现第一方面或者第一方面的任一可能的实现方式所述的方法，或者实现第二方面或者第二方面的任一可能的实现方式所述的方法。
通过实施本申请实施例，若终端建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信，则向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
附图说明
以下对本申请实施例用到的附图进行介绍。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法的流程示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图；
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图；
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合本申请实施例中的附图对本申请实施例进行描述。
请参见图1，是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信系统的架构示意图，无线通信系统100包括终端101、网络设备102、用户面功能(user plane function，UPF)设备103、会话管理功能(session management function，SMF)设备104、接入及移动性管理(access and mobility management function，AMF)设备105和数据网(data network，DN)设备106。其中：
终端101也可以称为终端设备、移动台、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、无线通信设备、用户代理、用户装置、智能家居设备、车间设备等。例如，终端可以是手持终端、笔记本电脑、用户单元(subscriber unit)、蜂窝电话(cellular phone)、智能电话(smart phone)、无线数据卡、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的移动台或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网(public land mobile network，PLMN)网络中的终端等。终端101与网络设备102之间采用某种空口技术相互通信。
该终端101上安装了多个芯片卡，各个芯片卡均用于该终端接入到网络，例如，该多个芯片卡中有部分是SIM卡，有部分是USIM卡，或者全部为SIM卡，或者全部为USIM卡，或者还存在其他情况。为了便于描述，后续的描述以该终端上的两个芯片卡为例进行描述，其中一个称为第一芯片卡，另外一个称为第二芯片卡；其中，第一芯片卡用于该终端接入到第一网络，第二芯片卡用于该终端接入到第二网络。本申请实施例中，在终端通过第一芯片卡在第一网络中的RRC连接处于连接态的情况下，当终端确定通过第二芯片卡进行通信，比如，进行跟踪区域更新(tracking area update，TAU)(即确定需要与第二网络通讯)则可以对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者释放或者暂停。
网络设备102主要负责空口侧的无线资源管理、服务质量(quality of service，QoS)管理、数据压缩和加密等功能。网络设备102可以包括各种形式的网络侧设备，例如：接入网(access network，AN)设备，宏基站，微基站(也称为小站)，中继站，接入点等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中，网络设备的名称可能会有所不同，例如，在5G通信系统中，称为下一代节点(next-generation Node B，gNB)；在长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)系统中，称为演进的节点B(evolved NodeB，eNB或者eNodeB)；在第三代(3rd  Generation，3G)系统中，称为节点B(Node B)等。
用户面功能设备103，用于接收来自终端101的数据包，并进行数据包的转发。还用于服务质量(quality of service，QoS)控制、计费信息统计等。
会话管理功能设备104，用于管理用户的分组数据单元(packet data unit，PDU)会话的创建、删除等，维护PDU会话上下文及用户面转发管理通道信息。
接入及移动性管理设备105，用于进行接入和移动性管理，与网络设备102、会话管理功能设备104等网元进行交互以及信令转发。
数据网设备106用于为用户提供各类服务(例如网络接入、运营商服务等)。例如，数据网设备106可以为服务器。
数据网络的类型包括但不限于：因特网(Internet)、互联网协议多媒体子系统(Internet protocolmultimedia subsystem，IMS)。
本申请实施例中所描述的PDU会话是指：终端和数据网络之间建立的PDU连接。PDU会话的类型包括但不限于：IP类型和非IP类型，非IP类型包括但不限于以太类型。
上述无线通信系统100中，终端101与网络设备102之间通过无线接口进行通信，终端101与接入及移动性管理设备105也可以采用无线接口进行通信。图1标示了各功能网元间的通信接口。终端101与接入及移动性管理设备105通过接口连接，该接口可以是下一代(next generation，NG)1接口。网络设备102与接入及移动性管理设备105通过接口连接，该接口可以是N2接口。网络设备102与用户面功能设备103通过接口连接，该接口可以是N3接口。用户面功能设备103与会话管理功能设备104通过接口连接，该接口可以是N4接口。
请参见图2，图2是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法，该方法可以基于图1所示的无线通信系统来实现，该方法包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤S201：终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息。
具体地，若所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且需要与第二网络通信，或者若所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且需要在第二网络中建立连接，或者若所述终端与所述第一网络通信且需要与第二网络通信，或者若所述终端在第一网络中处于连接态而需要在第二网络中进入连接态，则执行所述终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息的操作。也即是说，在所述终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息之前，所述终端与所述第一网络建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且所述终端确定需要与第二网络通信，或者所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且需要在第二网络中建立连接，或者所述终端与所述第一网络通信且需要与第二网络通信，或者所述终端在第一网络中处于连接态而需要在第二网络中进入连接态。其中连接可以是RRC连接，或者是信令连接，或者是NAS信令连接，或者是AN信令连接，或者是数据连接，或者是用户面连接，或者是控制面连接。其中，与网络通信包括向网络发送、从网络接收中的至少一种。
具体地，第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一种：
1)对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第一目标操作，其中，第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
2)所述终端离开所述第一网络；
3)所述终端与其他网络建立连接；
4)所述终端通过其他芯片卡建立连接；
5)所述终端在其他网络上进入连接态；
6)所述终端忙；
7)网络不向所述终端发送数据或信令，也可以理解为网络停止向所述终端发送数据或信令。
本申请实施例中的终端可以存在如下状态：
连接管理(Connection Management，CM)连接态CM_CONNECTED:
终端在CM_CONNECTED态时，终端有NAS信令连接。若终端处于CM-CONNECTED且RRC非空闲态时，如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，则基站会发起对终端的寻呼，终端需要监听寻呼。
连接管理(Connection Management，CM)空闲态CM_IDLE:
终端在CM_IDLE态时，终端没有NAS信令连接。如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，则核心网会发起对终端的寻呼。终端需要监听寻呼。
RRC空闲态RRC_IDLE：
终端在RRC_IDLE态时，如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，则核心网会发起对终端的寻呼。MME或AMF向网络设备(如基站)发送寻呼消息，网络设备向终端发送寻呼消息。
终端在RRC_IDLE态时，需要监听寻呼。如果终端接收到寻呼，则终端响应寻呼，终端进行随机接入，从IDLE态进入RRC_CONNECTED态。
RRC非激活态RRC_INACTIVE：
终端在RRC_INACTIVE态时，如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，网络设备(如基站)寻呼终端。终端和网络设备(如基站)存储终端的接入层(access stratum，AS)上下文。
终端在RRC_IDLE态时，需要监听寻呼。如果终端接收到寻呼，则终端响应寻呼，终端进行RRC连接恢复，从RRC_INACTIVE态进入RRC_CONNECTED态。
RRC连接态RRC_CONNECTED：
终端在RRC_CONNECTED态时，网络设备(如基站)可以和终端之间传输数据或信令。终端和网络设备存储终端的接入层(access stratum，AS)上下文。
终端需要接收网络设备(如基站)发送的数据或信令，终端还需要向网络设备发送ACK/NACK等信令。
本申请实施例中的第一目标操作可以包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停，下面举例说明。
假若第一目标操作为挂起suspend，包括挂起建立的无线承载，将RRC连接挂起，终端由RRC连接态RRC_CONNECTED进入RRC非激活态RRC_INACTIVE。
假若第一目标操作为释放release，包括释放建立的无线承载和所有无线资源，将RRC连接释放，终端由RRC连接态RRC_CONNECTED进入RRC空闲态RRC_IDLE。
假若第一目标操作为暂停，包括暂停通信，终端暂停数据和信令的传输。可选的，暂 停后，终端处于RRC_CONNECTED态。
步骤S202：网络设备接收终端发送的第一信息。
具体地，该网络设备解析(或者解码，或者解调)该第一信息，从而获知该第一信息指示的内容，例如，可能是如下内容：
1)对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第一目标操作，其中，第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
2)所述终端离开所述第一网络；
3)所述终端与其他网络建立连接；
4)所述终端通过其他芯片卡建立连接；
5)所述终端在其他网络上进入连接态；
6)所述终端忙；
7)网络不向所述终端发送数据或信令，也可以理解为网络停止向所述终端发送数据或信令。
接下来该网络设备执行的响应存在如下情况：
情况一，该第一信息可以为通知类的消息，该网络设备获知该第一信息的内容后不需要向终端反馈信息，终端发出第一信息之后自行执行后续的步骤S203。
情况二，该第一信息可以为通知类的消息，该网络设备获知该第一信息的内容后需要向终端反馈ACK/NACK等信令，若终端收到网络设备返回的ACK信令则执行后续的步骤S203，若收到网络设备返回的NACK信令则不执行后续的步骤S203。
情况三，该第一信息可以为请求类的消息，该网络设备获知该第一信息的内容后进行决策，可选的，可以向终端发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作。因此，后续终端接收到第二信息之后根据该第二信息的指示执行后续的步骤S203。
步骤S203：所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的连接进行第二目标操作。
具体地，所述第二目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。需要说明的是，某些情况下该第二目标操作就是上述第一目标操作，某些情况下该第二目标操作可能与上述第一目标操作不相同。例如，在上述步骤S202中情况一下，第二目标操作就等同于第一目标操作；再如，在上述步骤S202中情况二下，第二目标操作就等同于第一目标操作；再如，在上述步骤S202中情况三下，终端请求进行第一目标操作，但是网络设备指示终端进行第二目标操作，如果网络设备根据一些因素综合决策之后同意终端进行第一目标操作，那么此时第二目标操作就与第一目标操作相同；如果网络设备根据一些因素综合决策之后不同意终端进行第一目标操作，那么此时第二目标操作就与第一目标操作不相同，如第一目标操作为挂起而第二目标操作为释放。
本申请实施例中，终端进行第二目标操作需要用到相应的配置信息。这些配置信息可以由网络设备发送给终端，例如，可以携带在已有的信息(如上述步骤S202中情况三中的第二信息)中发送给终端，也可以单独向终端发送该配置信息。另外，配置信息的发送时机也不做限定，只要是在终端进行第二目标操作之前即可。另外，该配置参数可以包括如下一项或多项：
重定向载波信息(redirectedCarrierInfo)，用于指示重定向的载波频率；
小区重选优先级(cellReselectionPriorities)，用于指示小区重选时的频率优先级；
挂起配置(suspendConfig)，用于指示RRC_INACTIVE态的配置，应用于挂起连接的情况。可以包括以下参数：fullI-RNTI(全非激活态无线网络临时标识Inactive RNTI Radio Network Tempory Identity)，shortI-RNTI(短非激活态无线网络临时标识I-RNTI)，RAN寻呼周期ran-PagingCycle(用于指示UE的RAN寻呼周期)，RAN通知区域信息ran-NotificationAreaInfo(用于指示一个RAN区域中的小区)等；
探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal，SRS)配置；
调度请求(Scheduling Request，SR)配置；
随机接入信道(Random Access Channel，RACH)配置。
本申请实施例中，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，调整与网络设备之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式一，终端与网络设备之间中断通信，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式a1，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则不响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式a2，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式a3，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式a4，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
方式二，终端与网络设备之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式b1，在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式b2，在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式b3，确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式b4，确定网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，也可以终端与网络设备之间在第一时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式b5，在第一时间段后向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式b6，在所述第一时间段后接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式b7，确定所述网络设备在第一时间段后向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式b8，确定网络设备在所述第一时间段后接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式三，终端与网络设备之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式c1，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则不响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式c2，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式c3，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式c4，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
步骤S204：所述网络设备对所述终端在所述第一网络中的连接进行第二目标操作。
本申请实施例中，所述网络设备对所述终端在所述第一网络中的连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，调整与网络设备之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式四，终端与网络设备之间中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式d1，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式d2，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式d3，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式d4，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
方式五，终端与网络设备之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式e1，在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令。
实现方式e2，在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式e3，确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式e4，确定终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，终端与网络设备之间在第一时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式e5，在第一时间段后向所述终端发送数据或者信令。
实现方式e6，在所述第一时间段后接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式e7，确定所述终端在第一时间段后向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式e8，确定终端在所述第一时间段后接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式六，终端与网络设备之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式f1，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应终端发送的数据或者信令)，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令(或者表述为响应终端发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式f2，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式f3，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式f4，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以 向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式二、方式三、方式五和方式六均涉及第一时间段，下面例举确定第一时间段的方案。
方案A1，终端和网络设备根据一个时间长度确定第一时间段。第一时间段可以从网络设备接收到第一信息的时刻作为起点，或者从终端接收到第二信息的时刻作为起点，或者根据预先配置或预先定义的时刻作为起点。所述时间长度可以是协议中预先定义的。所述时间长度可以是网络设备配置的。具体的，网络设备向终端发送第五信息，第五信息用于指示所述时间长度。所述时间长度还可以是终端确定的。具体的，终端向网络设备发送第六信息，第六信息用于指示所述时间长度。
方案A2，终端还可以向网络设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第一时间段。
方案A3，网络设备还可以向终端发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第一时间段。
方案A4，终端确定第一时间段，例如，将该终端进行完第二目标操作的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先配置好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第一时间段。另外，终端向网络设备发送第六信息，第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长，这样一来，该网络设备就可以根据该第六信息指示的第一时间段直接确定出第一时间段，或者根据该第六信息指示的第一时间段的长度间接确定出第一时间段，例如，网络设备根据之前与终端之间的通信情况大概确定出一个时间作为起点(该起点与前面终端确定的起点相同或者接近)，然后结合该第六信息指示的时长即可得到第一时间段。这样一来，终端和网络设备都可以确定出第一时间段，并依据第一时间段进行相应的操作。
方案B，网络设备确定第一时间段，例如，将该网络设备收到第一信息或者发送完第二信息的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先定义好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第一时间段。另外，该网络设备向该终端发送第四信息以指示所述第一时间段，或者向该终端发送第五信息以指示所述第一时间段的时长；这样一来，该终端就可以根据该第四信息指示的第一时间段直接确定出第一时间段，或者根据该第五信息指示的第一时间段的长度间接确定出第一时间段，例如，终端根据之前与网络设备之间的通信情况大概确定出一个时间作为起点(该起点与前面网络设备确定的起点相同或者接近)，然后结合该第五信息指示的时长即可得到第一时间段。这样一来，终端和网络设备都可以确定出第一时间段，并依据第一时间段进行相应的操作。
方案C，该网络设备和该终端各自确定各自的第一时间段，由于确定的原理相同，因此两者得到的第一时间段相同或者接近。
本申请实施例中，假若上述第二目标操作为暂停，那么还可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S205：终端在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第三目标操作。
其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。具体是挂起还是释放可由基站配置。
可选的，如果终端在第一时间段内没有向网络设备发送第七信息，则执行所述在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第三目标操作的操作。
可选的，如果终端确定在第一时间段结束时不能与网络设备通信，则执行所述在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第三目标操作的操作。
本申请实施例中，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的连接进行所述第三目标操作之后，调整与网络设备之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式七，终端与网络设备之间中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式g1，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式g2，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式g3，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式g4，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
方式八，终端与网络设备之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式h1，在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式h2，在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式h3，确定所述网络设备在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式h4，确定网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，终端与网络设备之间在第二时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式h5，在第二时间段后向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式h6，在所述第二时间段后接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式h7，确定所述网络设备在第二时间段后向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式h8，确定网络设备在所述第二时间段后接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式九，终端与网络设备之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式i1，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应网络设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式i2，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式i3，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式i4，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
步骤S206：网络设备在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目 标操作。
其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
可选的，如果网络设备在第一时间段后向终端发送数据或信令，且没有接收到终端的响应，则执行所述在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作的操作。
可选的，如果网络设备在第一时间段内没有接收到第一指示信息，则执行所述在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作的操作。该第一指示信息用于指示可以接收和/或发送数据或信令，或者该第一指示信息用于指示网络设备可以向终端发送数据或信令，或者该第一指示信息用于指示终端不忙，或者该第一指示信息用于指示终端已结束在第一网络以外的其他网络的连接，等等。
本申请实施例中，所述网络设备对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第三目标操作之后，调整与网络设备之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式十，网络设备与终端之间中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式j1，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则不向所述终端发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应所述终端发送的数据或者信令)，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应所述终端发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式j2，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式j3，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式j4，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
方式十一，网络设备与终端之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式k1，在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令。
实现方式k2，在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式k3，确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式k4，确定终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，网络设备与终端之间在第二时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式k5，在第二时间段后向所述终端发送数据或者信令。
实现方式k6，在所述第二时间段后接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式k7，确定所述终端在第二时间段后向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式k8，确定终端在所述第二时间段后接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式十二，网络设备与终端之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式l1，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应所述终端发送的数据或者信令)，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应所述终端发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式l2，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式l3，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式l4，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示网络设备可以向所述网络设备发送数据或信令，或者用于指示网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙，或者用于指示恢复通信，或者用于指示恢复连接。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式八、方式九、方式十一和方式十二均涉及第二时间段，下面例举确定第二时间段的方案。
方案D1，终端和网络设备根据一个时间长度确定第二时间段。第二时间段可以将第一时间段的结束时刻作为起点，或者根据预先配置或预先定义的时刻作为起点。所述时间长度可以是协议中预先定义的。所述时间长度可以是网络设备配置的。具体的，网络设备向终端发送第五信息，第五信息用于指示所述时间长度。所述时间长度还可以是终端确定的。具体的，终端向网络设备发送第六信息，第六信息用于指示所述时间长度。
方案D2，终端还可以向网络设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第二时间段。
方案D3，网络设备还可以向终端发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第二时间段。
方案D4，终端确定第二时间段，例如，将该终端进行完第二目标操作的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先配置好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第二时间段。另外，终端向网络设备发送消息，该消息用于指示所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长，这样一来，该网络设备就可以根据该消息指示的第二时间段直接确定出第二时间段，或者根据该消息指示的第二时间段的长度间接确定出第二时间段，例如，网络设备根据之前与终端之间的通信情况大概确定出一个时间作为起点(该起点与前面终端确定的起点相同或者接近)，然后结合该消息指示的时长即可得到第二时间段。这样一来，终端和网络设备都可以确定出第二时间段，并依据第二时间段进行相应的操作。
方案E，网络设备确定第二时间段，例如，将上述第一时间段结束的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先定义好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第二时间段。另外，该网络设备向该终端发送消息以指示所述第二时间段，或者向该终端发送消息以指示所述第二时间段的时长；这样一来，该终端就可以根据该消息指示的第二时间段直接确定出第二时间段，或者根据该消息指示的第二时间段的长度间接确定出第二时间段，例如，终端将第一时间段的结束时刻作为起点(该起点与前面网络设备确定的起点相同或者接近)，然后结合该消息指示的时长即可得到第二时间段。这样一来，终端和网络设备都可以确定出第二时间段，并依据第二时间段进行相应的操作。
方案F，该网络设备和该终端各自确定各自的第二时间段，由于确定的原理相同，因此两者得到的第二时间段相同或者接近。
在图2所示的方法中，若终端建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信，则向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
请参见图3，图3是本申请实施例提供的一种通信方法，该方法可以基于图1所示的 无线通信系统来实现，该方法包括但不限于如下步骤：
步骤S301：终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息。
具体地，若所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且需要与第二网络通信，或者若所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且需要在第二网络中建立连接，或者若所述终端与所述第一网络通信且需要与第二网络通信，或者若所述终端在第一网络中处于连接态而需要在第二网络中进入连接态，则执行所述终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息的操作。也即是说，在所述终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息之前，所述终端与所述第一网络建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且所述终端确定需要与第二网络通信，或者所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的连接且需要在第二网络中建立连接，或者所述终端与所述第一网络通信且需要与第二网络通信，或者所述终端在第一网络中处于连接态而需要在第二网络中进入连接态。其中连接可以是RRC连接，或者是信令连接，或者是NAS信令连接，或者是AN信令连接，或者是数据连接，或者是用户面连接，或者是控制面连接。其中，与网络通信包括向网络发送、从网络接收中的至少一种。
具体地，第一信息用于指示以下中的至少一种：
1)对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第一目标操作，其中，第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
2)所述终端离开所述第一网络；
3)所述终端与其他网络建立连接；
4)所述终端通过其他芯片卡建立连接；
5)所述终端在其他网络上进入连接态；
6)所述终端忙；
7)网络不向所述终端发送数据或信令，也可以理解为网络停止向所述终端发送数据或信令。
本申请实施例中的终端可以存在如下状态：
CM(Connection Management)连接态CM_CONNECTED:
终端在CM_CONNECTED态时，终端有NAS信令连接。若终端处于CM-CONNECTED且RRC非空闲态时，如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，则基站会发起对终端的寻呼，终端需要监听寻呼。
CM(Connection Management)空闲态CM_IDLE:
终端在CM_IDLE态时，终端没有NAS信令连接。如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，则核心网会发起对终端的寻呼。终端需要监听寻呼。
RRC空闲态RRC_IDLE：
终端在RRC_IDLE态时，如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，则核心网会发起对终端的寻呼。MME或AMF向网络设备(如基站)发送寻呼消息，网络设备向终端发送寻呼消息。
终端在RRC_IDLE态时，需要监听寻呼。如果终端接收到寻呼，则终端响应寻呼，终端进行随机接入，从IDLE态进入RRC_CONNECTED态。
RRC非激活态RRC_INACTIVE：
终端在RRC_INACTIVE态时，如果有终端的下行数据或下行信令，网络设备(如基站)寻呼终端。终端和网络设备(如基站)存储终端的接入层(access stratum，AS)上下文。
终端在RRC_IDLE态时，需要监听寻呼。如果终端接收到寻呼，则终端响应寻呼，终端进行RRC连接恢复，从RRC_INACTIVE态进入RRC_CONNECTED态。
RRC连接态RRC_CONNECTED：
终端在RRC_CONNECTED态时，网络设备(如基站)可以和终端之间传输数据或信令。终端和网络设备存储终端的接入层(access stratum，AS)上下文。
终端需要接收网络设备(如基站)发送的数据或信令，终端还需要向网络设备发送ACK/NACK等信令。
本申请实施例中的第一目标操作可以包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停，下面举例说明。
假若第一目标操作为挂起suspend，包括挂起建立的无线承载，将RRC连接挂起，终端由RRC连接态RRC_CONNECTED进入RRC非激活态RRC_INACTIVE。
假若第一目标操作为释放release，包括释放建立的无线承载和所有无线资源，将RRC连接释放，终端由RRC连接态RRC_CONNECTED进入RRC空闲态RRC_IDLE。
假若第一目标操作为暂停，包括暂停通信，终端暂停数据和信令的传输。可选的，暂停后，终端处于RRC_CONNECTED态。
步骤S302：网络设备接收终端发送的第一信息。
具体地，该网络设备解析(或者解码，或者解调)该第一信息，从而获知该第一信息指示的内容，例如，可能是如下内容：
1)对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第一目标操作，其中，第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
2)所述终端离开所述第一网络；
3)所述终端与其他网络建立连接；
4)所述终端通过其他芯片卡建立连接；
5)所述终端在其他网络上进入连接态；
6)所述终端忙；
7)网络不向所述终端发送数据或信令，也可以理解为网络停止向所述终端发送数据或信令。
步骤S303：网络设备向核心网设备发送第一指示信息。
具体地，该第一指示信息用于指示对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第一目标操作，可选的，该第一指示信息可以携带在N2 UE上下文释放请求(N2 UE context release request)。
步骤S304：核心网设备接收第一指示消息。
具体地，该核心网设备可以包括MME、AMF、UPF中的一项或者多项。
具体地，该核心网设备解析该第一指示消息，从而获知该第一信息指示的内容，例如，可能是如下内容：
1)对终端在第一网络中的连接进行第一目标操作，其中，第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
2)所述终端离开所述第一网络；
3)所述终端与其他网络建立连接；
4)所述终端通过其他芯片卡建立连接；
5)所述终端在其他网络上进入连接态；
6)所述终端忙；
7)网络不向所述终端发送数据或信令，也可以理解为网络停止向所述终端发送数据或信令。
接下来该网络设备执行的响应存在如下情况：
情况一，该第一指示信息可以为通知类的消息，该核心网设备获知该第一指示信息的内容后不需要向终端或网络设备反馈信息，终端发出第一信息之后自行执行后续的步骤S305。可选的，该核心网设备可以向网络设备发送反馈信息，以告知该核心网设备接收到了第一指示信息。该反馈信息可以携带在N2 UE context release command中。
情况二，该第一请求消息可以为请求类的消息，该核心网设备获知该第一信息的内容后进行决策，可选的，可以向网络设备发送第二信息，该第二信息可以携带在N2 UE context release command中，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作，相应的，网络设备获取该第二信息的内容后向终端发送第二指示消息，该第二指示消息用于指示所述第二目标操作。因此，后续终端接收到第二指示消息之后根据该第二指示消息的指示执行后续的步骤S305。
可选的，也可能该终端直接向核心网设备发送第一指示信息指示对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第一目标操作。相应的，核心网设备基于终端发送的第一指示信息所做的操作，与前面基于网络设备发送的第一指示信息所做的操作可以相同，例如，也存在前面的情况一和情况二。除此之外，该终端或者该核心网设备可以向网络设备发送指示信息，以指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作。例如，终端向网络设备发送指示信息，以指示终端要在终端的除第一网络之外的网络中建立连接，或者指示终端忙，或者指示终端不能接收和/或发送数据或信令，或者指示网络设备不要向终端发送数据或者信令。
步骤S305：所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的连接进行第二目标操作。
具体地，所述第二目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。需要说明的是，某些情况下该第二目标操作就是上述第一目标操作，某些情况下该第二目标操作可能与上述第一目标操作不相同。例如，在上述步骤S304中情况一下，第二目标操作就等同于第一目标操作；再如，在上述步骤S304中情况二下，终端请求进行第一目标操作，但是网络设备指示终端进行第二目标操作，如果网络设备根据一些因素综合决策之后同意终端进行第一目标操作，那么此时第二目标操作就与第一目标操作相同；如果网络设备根据一些因素综合决策之后不同意终端进行第一目标操作，那么此时第二目标操作就与第一目标操作不相同，如第一目标操作为挂起而第二目标操作为释放。
本申请实施例中，终端进行第二目标操作需要用到相应的配置信息。这些配置信息可以由网络设备发送给终端，例如，可以携带在已有的信息(如上述步骤S304中情况二中的第二指示消息)中发送给终端，也可以单独向终端发送该配置信息。另外，配置信息的发送时机也不做限定，只要是在终端进行第二目标操作之前即可。另外，该配置参数可以包 括如下一项或多项：
重定向载波信息(redirectedCarrierInfo)，用于指示重定向的载波频率；
小区重选优先级(cellReselectionPriorities)，用于指示小区重选时的频率优先级；
挂起配置(suspendConfig)，用于指示RRC_INACTIVE态的配置，应用于挂起连接的情况。可以包括以下参数：fullI-RNTI(全非激活态无线网络临时标识Inactive RNTI Radio Network Tempory Identity)，shortI-RNTI(短非激活态无线网络临时标识I-RNTI)，RAN寻呼周期ran-PagingCycle(用于指示UE的RAN寻呼周期)，RAN通知区域信息ran-NotificationAreaInfo(用于指示一个RAN区域中的小区)等；
探测参考信号(Sounding reference signal，SRS)配置；
调度请求(Scheduling Request，SR)配置；
随机接入信道(Random Access Channel，RACH)配置。
本申请实施例中，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，调整与网络设备之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式一，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式a1，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则不响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式a2，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式a3，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式a4，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令， 或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
方式二，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式b1，在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式b2，在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式b3，确定所述网络设备或核心网设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式b4，确定网络设备或核心网设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间在第一时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式b5，在第一时间段后向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式b6，在所述第一时间段后接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式b7，确定所述网络设备或核心网设备在第一时间段后向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式b8，确定网络设备或核心网设备在所述第一时间段后接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式三，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式c1，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则不响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或表述为则响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设 备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式c2，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式c3，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式c4，在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
步骤S306：所述核心网设备调整与网络设备和终端之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式四，终端与核心网设备之间中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式d1，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则不发送或触发所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应终端的数据或者信令)，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则可以发送所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为响应终端的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式d2，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则不接收所述终端的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式d3，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式d4，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
方式五，终端与核心网之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式e1，在第一时间段内不发送所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式e2，在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式e3，确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式e4，确定终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，终端与核心网之间在第一时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式e5，在第一时间段后发送所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式e6，在所述第一时间段后接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式e7，确定所述终端在第一时间段后向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式e8，确定终端在所述第一时间段后接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式六，终端与核心网之间在第一时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式f1，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则 在所述第一时间段内不发送所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应终端的数据或者信令)，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则可以发送所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为响应终端的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式f2，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式f3，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式f4，在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式二、方式三、方式五和方式六均涉及第一时间段，下面例举确定第一时间段的方案。
方案A1，终端和核心网设备根据一个时间长度确定第一时间段。第一时间段可以从核心网设备接收到第一指示信息的时刻作为起点，或者根据预先配置或预先定义的时刻作为起点。所述时间长度可以是协议中预先定义的。所述时间长度可以是网络设备配置的。具体的，核心网设备通过向网络设备发送消息指示该时间长度，相应的，网络设备向终端发送第五信息，第五信息用于指示所述时间长度。所述时间长度还可以是终端确定的。具体的，终端向网络设备发送第六信息，第六信息用于指示所述时间长度；相应的，该网络设备向和核心网设备发送信息以指示该时间长度。
方案A2，终端还可以向网络设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第一时间段，相应的，该网络设备向核心网设备发送指示信息以指示该第一时间段。
方案A3，核心网设备还可以向网络设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第一时间段，相应的，该网络设备向终端发送指示信息以指示该第一时间段。
方案A4，终端确定第一时间段，例如，将该终端进行完第二目标操作的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先配置好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即 为第一时间段。另外，终端向网络设备发送第六信息，第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长，相应的，该网络设备向核心网设备发送消息来指示该第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长，这样一来，该核心网设备就可以根据其中指示的第一时间段直接确定出第一时间段，或者根据其中指示的第一时间段的长度间接确定出第一时间段，例如，核心网设备根据之前与终端和网络设备之间的通信情况大概确定出一个时间作为起点(该起点与前面终端确定的起点相同或者接近)，然后结合收到的消息中指示的时长即可得到第一时间段。这样一来，终端和核心网设备都可以确定出第一时间段，并依据第一时间段进行相应的操作。
方案A5，终端确定第一时间段，例如，将该终端进行完第二目标操作的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先配置好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第一时间段。另外，终端向核心网设备发送消息来指示该第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长，这样一来，该核心网设备就可以根据其中指示的第一时间段直接确定出第一时间段，或者根据其中指示的第一时间段的长度间接确定出第一时间段，例如，核心网设备根据之前与终端和网络设备之间的通信情况大概确定出一个时间作为起点(该起点与前面终端确定的起点相同或者接近)，然后结合收到的消息中指示的时长即可得到第一时间段。这样一来，终端和核心网设备都可以确定出第一时间段，并依据第一时间段进行相应的操作。
方案B1，网络设备确定第一时间段，例如，将该网络设备收到第一信息的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先定义好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第一时间段。然后，该网络设备向终端和核心网设备发送消息以指示该第一时间段或者第一时间段的时长，相应的，该终端和该核心网设备均可以根据该消息中指示的第一时间段或者时长确定出第一时间段，并依据第一时间段进行相应的操作。
方案B2，核心网设备确定第一时间段，例如，将核心网设备接收第一指示信息的起始时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先定义好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第一时间段。然后，核心网设备向网络设备发送消息以指示该第一时间段或者第一时间段的时长，相应的，该网络设备向该终端发送消息以指示该第一时间段或者第一时间段的时长，然后，该终端可以根据该消息中指示的第一时间段或者时长确定出第一时间段。这样一来，终端和核心网设备都可以确定出第一时间段，并依据第一时间段进行相应的操作。
方案C，该核心网设备和该终端各自确定各自的第一时间段，由于确定的原理相同，因此两者得到的第一时间段相同或者接近。
在一种可选的方案中，上述核心网设备包括AMF、SMF和UPF。
可选的，当AMF获取上述第一指示信息，将第一指示信息指示的内容发送给SMF，之后AMF和SMF不发送终端的信令，或者在第一预设时间段内不发送终端的信令。
可选的，当AMF获取上述第一指示信息，将第一指示信息指示的内容发送给SMF，SMF将第一指示信息指示的内容发送给UPF，之后UPF不发送终端的数据，或者在第一预设时间段内不发送终端的数据。
本申请实施例中，假若上述第二目标操作为暂停，那么还可以包括如下步骤：
步骤S307：终端在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作。
其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。具体是挂起还是释放可由网络设备或者核心网设备预先配置。
可选的，如果终端在第一时间段内没有向网络设备或者核心网设备发送指示信息，则执行所述在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作的操作。
可选的，如果终端确定在第一时间段结束时不能与网络设备通信，则执行所述在第一时间段之后对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作的操作。
本申请实施例中，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第三目标操作之后，调整与网络设备之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式七，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式g1，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或者核心网设备发送第七信息，则不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式g2，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或者核心网设备发送第七信息，则不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式g3，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或者核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式g4，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或者核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC 连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
方式八，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式h1，在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备或者核心网设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式h2，在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式h3，确定所述网络设备或网络设备在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式h4，确定网络设备或核心网设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间在第二时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式h5，在第二时间段后向所述网络设备或者核心网设备发送数据或者信令。
实现方式h6，在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式h7，确定所述网络设备或网络设备在第二时间段后向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式h8，确定网络设备或核心网设备在所述第二时间段后接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式九，终端与网络设备或核心网设备之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式i1，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息之前”，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息还可以描述为“在所述终端向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式i2，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令，若 向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。
实现方式i3，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式i4，在第二时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；若向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送了第七信息，则确定所述网络设备或核心网设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
步骤S308：核心网设备调整与网络设备和终端之间的通信策略，调整的方式包括但不限于如下方式：
方式十，核心网设备与终端之间中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式j1，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则不向发送所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应所述终端的数据或者信令)，若接收了所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则可以发送所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应所述终端的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式j2，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则不接收所述终端的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式j3，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式j4，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带在信道探测参考信号(sounding reference signal，SRS)、或者调度请求(scheduling request，SR)、或者随机接入(random access channel)信令、或RRC连接恢复流程(RRC connection resume)请求，或者其他消息中。
可选的，该第七信息可以携带MAC CE中，或者RRC消息中，或者NAS消息中。
方式十一，核心网设备与终端之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式k1，在第二时间段内不发送所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式k2，在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式k3，确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式k4，确定终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
可选的，核心网设备与终端之间在第二时间段后唤醒通信，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式k5，在第二时间段后发送所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式k6，在所述第二时间段后接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式k7，确定所述终端在第二时间段后向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式k8，确定终端在所述第二时间段后接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式十二，核心网设备与终端之间在第二时间段内中断通讯，但是该中断可被唤醒，下面例举几种具体实现。
实现方式l1，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不发送所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为则不响应所述终端的数据或者信令)，若接收了所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则可以发送所述终端的数据或者信令(或者表述为则响应所述终端的数据或者信令)。本申请实施例中，若没接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之前”，若接收了所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息还可以描述为“在接收到所述终端或网络设备发送的第七信息之后”，后续类似描述不再另行解释。
实现方式l2，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端的数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或者网络设备 发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端的数据或者信令。
实现方式l3，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，若接收了所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
实现方式l4，在第二时间段内，若没接收到所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令；若接收了所述终端或者网络设备发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或者信令。此处的“确定”还可以表述为认为(consider)、假设(assume)、期望(expect)、预期、预料。
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备或核心网设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备或核心网设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
在具体应用中，可以应用上述例举的一项或者多项的组合。
方式八、方式九、方式十一和方式十二均涉及第二时间段，下面例举确定第二时间段的方案。
方案D1，终端和核心网设备根据一个时间长度确定第二时间段。第二时间段可以将第一时间段的结束时刻作为起点，或者根据预先配置或预先定义的时刻作为起点。所述时间长度可以是协议中预先定义的。所述时间长度可以是网络设备配置的。具体的，核心网设备向网络设备发送指示信息指示该时间长度，相应的，该网络设备向终端发送第五信息，第五信息用于指示所述时间长度。所述时间长度还可以是终端确定的。具体的，终端向网络设备发送第六信息，第六信息用于指示所述时间长度，进一步地，该网络设备向核心网设备发送信息指示该时间长度。
方案D2，终端还可以向网络设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第二时间段，相应的，该网络设备向核心网设备发送指示信息以指示该第二时间段。
方案D3，核心网设备还可以向网络设备发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示第二时间段，相应的，该网络设备向终端发送指示信息以指示该第二时间段。
方案D4，终端确定第二时间段，例如，将该终端进行完第三目标操作的时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先配置好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第二时间段。另外，终端向网络设备发送信息，该信息用于指示所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长，相应的，该网络设备向核心网设备发送消息来指示该第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长，这样一来，该核心网设备就可以根据其中指示的第二时间段直接确定出第二时间段，或者根据其中指示的第二时间段的长度间接确定出第二时间段，例如，核心网设备根据之前与终端和网络设备之间的通信情况大概确定出一个时间作为起点(该起点与前面终端确定的起点相同或者接近)，然后结合收到的消息中指示的时长即可得到第二时间段。这样一来，终端和核心网设备都可以确定出第二时间段，并依据第二时间段进行相应的操作。
方案E1，网络设备确定第二时间段。然后，该网络设备向终端和核心网设备发送消息以指示该第二时间段或者第二时间段的时长，相应的，该终端和该核心网设备均可以根据该消息中指示的第二时间段或者时长确定出第二时间段，并依据第二时间段进行相应的操作。
方案E2，核心网设备确定第二时间段，例如，将核心网设备执行第三目标操作的起始时刻作为起点，然后配置一个时间长度(可以是协议中预先定义好的)，从而得到一个时间段，该时间段即为第二时间段。然后，核心网设备向网络设备发送消息以指示该第二时间段或者第二时间段的时长，相应的，该网络设备向该终端发送消息以指示该第二时间段或者第二时间段的时长，然后，该终端可以根据该消息中指示的第二时间段或者时长确定出第二时间段。这样一来，终端和核心网设备都可以确定出第二时间段，并依据第二时间段进行相应的操作。
方案F，该核心网设备和该终端各自确定各自的第二时间段，由于确定的原理相同，因此两者得到的第二时间段相同或者接近。
需要说明的是，可选的，网络设备(如接入网设备)或者核心网设备(如AMF、SMF、UPF等)不发送或接收终端的数据，可以是不发送或接收终端的一个或多个PDU会话(PDU session)对应的数据，或者是不发送或接收终端的一个或多个服务质量流(QoS flow)对应的数据，或者是不发送或接收终端的一个或多个数据无线承载(data radio bearer，DRB)对应的数据，或者是不发送或接收终端的一个或多个业务对应的数据，其中业务可以是电话业务、语音电话业务、视频电话业务、短信业务、IP多媒体系统(IP Multimedia Subsystem，IMS)业务、数据业务、非结构化补充数据业务(Unstructured Supplementary Service Data，USSD业务)。可选的，如果是4G核心网，那么该AMF/SMF可以替换移动管理节点功能(Mobility Management Entity function，MME)；另外，UPF可以替换为服务网关(serving gateway，SGW)和PDN网关(PDN gateway，PGW)。
在图3所示的方法中，若终端建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信，则向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，该网络设备进一步给核心网设备发送第一指示信息，以向核心网设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样核心网设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
为了便于理解，下面还提供一些可选的实施例：
实施例1，本申请实施例提供一种通信方法，该方法应用于终端，所述方法包括：
向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；
对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作，其中，所述第二目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
采用上述方法，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者 请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例2、根据实施例1所述的方法，其中，若所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信，则执行所述向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息的操作。
可以理解，由于当终端具备连接到第一网络和连接到第二网络的能力时，就会经常出现终端已经建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信的情况，在这种情况下，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够显著减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，明显减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例3、根据实施例1或2所述的方法，其中，所述向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息之后，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，还包括：
接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作。
实施例4、根据实施例3所述的方法，其中，所述第二信息包括或指示所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例5、根据实施例1-3任一项所述的方法，其中，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，还包括：
接收所述网络设备发送的用于指示所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例6、根据实施例1-5任一项所述的方法，其中，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没向网络设备发送第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例7、根据实施例1-6任一项所述的方法，其中，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若向网络设备发送了第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
实施例8、根据实施例1-5任一项所述的方法，其中，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例9、根据实施例6-8任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一时间段为所述网络设备通过第四信息指示的，或者为终端根据所述网络设备通过第五信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例10、根据实施例6-8任一项所述的方法，其中，还包括：
确定所述第一时间段；
向所述网络设备发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长。
实施例11、根据实施例6-10任一项所述的方法，其中，若所述目标操作为暂停；所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作之后，所述方法还包括：
在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
实施例12、根据实施例11所述的方法，其中，所述在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例13、根据实施例12所述的方法，其中，所述第二时间段为所述网络设备通过第八信息指示的，或者为终端根据所述网络设备通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例14、根据实施例12所述的方法，其中，还包括：
确定所述第二时间段；
向所述网络设备发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长。
实施例15、一种通信方法，其中，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
接收终端发送的第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；所述网络设备为所述第一网络中的网络接入设备；
根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作，其中，所述目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
采用上述方法，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例16、根据实施例15所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
向所述终端发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作。
实施例17、根据实施例16所述的方法，其中，所述第二信息包括或指示所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例18、根据实施例15-17任一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
向所述终端发送用于所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例19、根据实施例15-18任一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没接收到终端发送的第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备 发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例20、根据实施例15-18任一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若接收了终端发送的第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
实施例21、根据实施例15-18任一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例22、根据实施例19-21所述的方法，其中，所述第一时间段为所述终端通过第四信息指示的，或者为网络设备根据所述终端通过第五信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例23、根据实施例19-21所述的方法，其中，
确定所述第一时间段；
向所述终端发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长。
实施例24、根据实施例19-23任一项所述的方法，其中，若所述目标操作为暂停，所述方法还包括：
在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
实施例25、根据实施例24所述的方法，其中，所述在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例26、根据实施例25所述的方法，其中，所述第二时间段为所述终端通过第八信息指示的，或者为网络设备根据所述终端通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例27、根据实施例25所述的方法，其中，还包括：
确定所述第二时间段；
向所述终端发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长。
实施例28，本申请实施例提供一种通信方法，所述方法包括：
终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；
所述网络设备接收终端发送的第一信息；
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作，其中，所述目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作。
采用上述方法，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例29、根据实施例28所述的方法，其中，若所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信，则执行所述终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息的操作。
可以理解，由于当终端具备连接到第一网络和连接到第二网络的能力时，就会经常出现终端已经建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信的情况，在这种情况下，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够显著减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，明显减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例30、根据实施例28或29所述的方法，其中，所述终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息之后，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，还包括：
所述网络设备向所述终端发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作；
所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息。
实施例31、根据实施例30所述的方法，其中，所述第二信息包括或指示所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例32、根据实施例28-30任一项所述的方法，其中，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，还包括：
所述网络设备向所述终端发送用于所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息；
所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的用于所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例33、根据实施例28-32任一项所述的方法，其中，
所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内，若没所述终端向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没向网络设备发送第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例34、根据实施例28-33任一项所述的方法，其中，
所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终 端发送数据或者信令，或者
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若向网络设备发送了第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
实施例35、根据实施例28-32任一项所述的方法，其中，
所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
所述终端确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
所述终端确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
所述网络设备确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
所述网络设备确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例36、根据实施例33-35任一项所述的方法，其中，所述第一时间段为所述网络设备通过第四信息指示的，或者所述第一时间段为终端根据所述网络设备通过第五信息指示的时间长度确定的。或者所述第一时间段为所述终端通过第四信息指示的，或者所述第 一时间段为网络设备根据所述终端通过第五信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例37、根据实施例33-35任一项所述的方法，其中，还包括：
所述终端确定所述第一时间段；
所述终端向所述网络设备发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长；
所述网络设备接收所述第六信息；
所述网络设备根据所述第六信息确定所述第一时间段。
实施例38、根据实施例33-35任一项所述的方法，其中，还包括：
所述网络设备确定所述第一时间段；
所述网络设备向所述终端发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长；
所述终端接收所述第六信息；
所述终端根据所述第六信息确定所述第一时间段。
实施例39、根据实施例33-38任一项所述的方法，其中，若所述目标操作为暂停；
所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作之后，所述方法还包括：
所述终端在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
所述网络设备在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第三目标操作。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
实施例40、根据实施例39所述的方法，其中，
所述终端在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
所述终端确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
所述终端确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
所述网络设备在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
所述网络设备在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
所述网络设备确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
所述网络设备确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者 信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例41、根据实施例40所述的方法，其中，所述第二时间段为所述网络设备通过第八信息指示的，或者所述第二时间段为终端根据所述网络设备通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。所述第二时间段为所述终端通过第八信息指示的，或者所述第二时间段为网络设备根据所述终端通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例42、根据实施例40所述的方法，其中，还包括：
所述终端确定所述第二时间段；
所述终端向所述网络设备发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长；
所述网络设备接收所述第十信息；
所述网络设备根据所述第十信息确定所述第二时间段。
实施例43、根据实施例40所述的方法，其中，还包括：
所述网络设备确定所述第二时间段；
所述网络设备向所述终端发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长；
所述网络设备接收所述第十信息；
所述网络设备根据所述第十信息确定所述第二时间段。
上述详细阐述了本申请实施例的方法，下面提供了本申请实施例的装置。
如实施例44，请参见图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置40的结构示意图，该通信装置40可以图2所示的终端或者图2所示的终端中的模块。该通信装置40可以包括第一发送单元401和第一操作单元402，其中，各个单元的详细描述如下。
第一发送单元401，用于向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；
第一操作单元402，用于对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作，其中，所述第二目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
采用上述方法，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例45，根据实施例44所述的装置，其中，所示第一发送单元，用于在所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信的情况下，向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息的操作。
可以理解，由于当终端具备连接到第一网络和连接到第二网络的能力时，就会经常出现终端已经建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信的情况，在这种情况下，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当 前的通信状态，能够显著减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，明显减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例46、根据实施例44或45所述的装置，其中，还包括：
第一接收单元，用于在所述第一发送单元向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息之后，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作。
实施例47、根据实施例46所述的装置，其中，所述第二信息包括或指示所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例48、根据实施例44-46任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括：第二接收单元，用于在所述第一操作单元对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，接收所述网络设备发送的用于指示所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例49、根据实施例44-48任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括：处理单元，用于在所述第一操作单元对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后：
在第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没向网络设备发送第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例50、根据实施例44-49任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括处理单元，用于在所述第一操作单元对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，
若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若向网络设备发送了第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送 的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
实施例51、根据实施例44-48任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括处理单元，用于在所述第一操作单元对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，
在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例52、根据实施例49-51任一项所述的装置，其中，所述第一时间段为所述网络设备通过第四信息指示的，或者为终端根据所述网络设备通过第五信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例53、根据实施例49-51任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括：
第一确定单元，用于确定所述第一时间段；
第二发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长。
实施例54、根据实施例49-53任一项所述的装置，其中，若所述目标操作为暂停；还包括第二操作单元，用于在所述第一操作单元对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作之后，在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
实施例55、根据实施例54所述的装置，其中，所述处理单元，还用于所述第二操作单元在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，
在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例56、根据实施例55所述的装置，其中，所述第二时间段为所述网络设备通过第八信息指示的，或者为终端根据所述网络设备通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例57、根据实施例55所述的装置，其中，还包括：
第二确定单元，用于确定所述第二时间段；
第三发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长。
需要说明的是，各个单元的实现还可以对应参照图2所示的方法实施例的相应描述。
实施例58，请参见图5，图5是本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置50的结构示意图，该通信装置可以为图2所示的网络设备或者图2所示的网络设备中的模块。该通信装置可以包括第一接收单元501和第一确定单元502，其中，各个单元的详细描述如下。
第一接收单元501，用于接收终端发送的第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；所述网络设备为所述第一网络中的网络接入设备；
第一确定单元502，用于根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作，其中，所述目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
采用上述方法，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例59、根据实施例58所述的装置，其中，还包括第一发送单元，用于在所述第一确定单元根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，向所述终端发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作。
实施例60、根据实施例59所述的装置，其中，所述第二信息包括或指示所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例61、根据实施例58-60任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括第二发送单元，用于在所述第一确定单元根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，向所述终端发送用于所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例62、根据实施例58-61任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括处理单元，所述处理单元用于在所述第一确定单元根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没接收到终端发送的第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例63、根据实施例58-61任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括处理单元，所述处理 单元用于在所述第一确定单元根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若接收了终端发送的第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
实施例64、根据实施例58-61任一项所述的装置，其中，还包括处理单元，所述处理单元用于在所述第一确定单元根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，
在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例65、根据实施例62-64所述的装置，其中，所述第一时间段为所述终端通过第四信息指示的，或者为网络设备根据所述终端通过第五信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例66、根据实施例62-64所述的装置，其中，还包括：
第二确定单元，用于确定所述第一时间段；
第三发送单元，用于向所述终端发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长。
实施例67、根据实施例62-66任一项所述的装置，其中，若所述目标操作为暂停，所述装置还包括：
第二操作单元，用于在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
实施例68、根据实施例67所述的装置，其中，所述处理单元，还用于在所述第二操作单元在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，
在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例69、根据实施例68所述的装置，其中，所述第二时间段为所述终端通过第八信息指示的，或者为网络设备根据所述终端通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例70、根据实施例68所述的装置，其中，还包括：
第三确定单元，用于确定所述第二时间段；
第四发送单元，用于向所述终端发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长。
需要说明的是，各个单元的实现还可以对应参照图2所示的方法实施例的相应描述。
实施例71，请参见图6，图6是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统60的结构示意图，该通信系统可以包括终端601和网络设备602，其中，各个单元的详细描述如下。
终端601，用于向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；
所述网络设备602，用于接收终端发送的第一信息；
所述网络设备602，用于根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作，其中，所述目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
所述终端601，用于对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作。
采用上述系统，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例72、根据实施例71所述的系统，其中，所述终端，具体用于在所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信的情况下，向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息。
可以理解，由于当终端具备连接到第一网络和连接到第二网络的能力时，就会经常出现终端已经建立了在第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信的情况，在这种情况下，终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，以向网络设备通知或者请求对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行挂起或者暂停或者释放操作，这样网络设备就可以准确获知该终端当前的通信状态，能够显著减少误判为连接态、空闲态、非激活态的情况，明显减少了网络资源浪费。
实施例73、根据实施例71或72所述的系统，其中，所述终端向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息之后，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，所述网络设备，用于向所述终端发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作；
所述终端，用于接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息。
实施例74、根据实施例73所述的系统，其中，所述第二信息包括或指示所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例75、根据实施例71-73任一项所述的系统，其中，所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，
所述网络设备，用于向所述终端发送用于所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息；
所述终端，用于接收所述网络设备发送的用于所述终端进行所述第二目标操作所需的配置信息。
实施例76、根据实施例71-75任一项所述的系统，其中，
所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还用于：
在第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内，若所述终端没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还用于：
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在第一时间段内，若所述网络设备没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若没向网络设备发送第七消息，则表明在终端不可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端不可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端比较忙；因此，依旧保持终端不与网络设备通信的状态，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例77、根据实施例71-76任一项所述的系统，其中，
所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还用于：
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信 令，或者
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若所述终端向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还用于：
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
若所述网络设备接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
可以理解，若向网络设备发送了第七消息，则表明在终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者所述终端不忙；因此，启动终端与网络设备通信，有效保证了终端在第一网络中的业务的进行。
实施例78、根据实施例71-75任一项所述的系统，其中，
所述终端对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还用于：
在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
所述网络设备根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还用于：
在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第二目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例79、根据实施例76-78任一项所述的系统，其中，所述第一时间段为所述网络设备通过第四信息指示的，或者所述第一时间段为终端根据所述网络设备通过第五信息指 示的时间长度确定的。或者所述第一时间段为所述终端通过第四信息指示的，或者所述第一时间段为网络设备根据所述终端通过第五信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例80、根据实施例76-78任一项所述的系统，其中：
所述终端，还用于确定所述第一时间段；
所述终端，还用于向所述网络设备发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长；
所述网络设备，还用于接收所述第六信息；
所述网络设备，还用于根据所述第六信息确定所述第一时间段。
实施例81、根据实施例76-78任一项所述的系统，其中：
所述网络设备，还用于确定所述第一时间段；
所述网络设备，还用于向所述终端发送第六信息，所述第六信息用于指示所述第一时间段或者所述第一时间段的时长；
所述终端，还用于接收所述第六信息；
所述终端，还用于根据所述第六信息确定所述第一时间段。
实施例82、根据实施例76-81任一项所述的系统，其中，若所述目标操作为暂停；
所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作之后：
所述终端，还用于在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
所述网络设备，还用于在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第三目标操作。
可以理解，如果对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接执行了暂停操作，经历了第一时间段之后该终端依旧很忙，那么直接对终端在第一网络中的RRC连接进行释放或者挂起，进一步降低了网络资源的浪费。
实施例83、根据实施例82所述的系统，其中，
所述终端在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还用于：
在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
所述网络设备在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还用于：
在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
可以理解，执行第三目标操作之后终端不与网络设备通信，避免了网络资源的浪费。
实施例84、根据实施例83所述的系统，其中，所述第二时间段为所述网络设备通过 第八信息指示的，或者所述第二时间段为终端根据所述网络设备通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。所述第二时间段为所述终端通过第八信息指示的，或者所述第二时间段为网络设备根据所述终端通过第九信息指示的时间长度确定的。
实施例85、根据实施例83所述的系统，其中：
所述终端，还用于确定所述第二时间段；
所述终端，还用于向所述网络设备发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长；
所述网络设备，还用于接收所述第十信息；
所述网络设备，还用于根据所述第十信息确定所述第二时间段。
实施例86、根据实施例83所述的系统，其中：
所述网络设备，还用于确定所述第二时间段；
所述网络设备，还用于向所述终端发送第十信息，所述第十信息指示了所述第二时间段或者所述第二时间段的时长；
所述网络设备，还用于接收所述第十信息；
所述网络设备，还用于根据所述第十信息确定所述第二时间段。
请参见图7，图7是本申请实施例提供的一种终端70，该终端70包括处理器701、存储器702和收发器703，所述处理器701、存储器702和收发器703通过总线相互连接。
存储器702包括但不限于是随机存储记忆体(random access memory，RAM)、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read only memory，EPROM)、或便携式只读存储器(compact disc read-only memory，CD-ROM)，该存储器702用于相关计算机程序及数据。收发器703用于接收和发送数据。
处理器701可以是一个或多个中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，在处理器701是一个CPU的情况下，该CPU可以是单核CPU，也可以是多核CPU。
该终端70中的处理器701读取所述存储器702中存储的计算机程序代码，用于执行上述实施例1-实施例14中任意一个实施例。各个实施例的实现还可以对应参照图2所示的方法实施例的相应描述。
请参见图8，图8是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备80，该网络设备80包括处理器801、存储器802和收发器803，所述处理器801、存储器802和收发器803通过总线相互连接。
存储器802包括但不限于是随机存储记忆体(random access memory，RAM)、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable programmable read only memory，EPROM)、或便携式只读存储器(compact disc read-only memory，CD-ROM)，该存储器802用于相关计算机程序及数据。收发器803用于接收和发送数据。
处理器801可以是一个或多个中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，在处理器801是一个CPU的情况下，该CPU可以是单核CPU，也可以是多核CPU。
该网络设备80中的处理器801读取所述存储器802中存储的计算机程序代码，用于执 行实施例15-实施例27中任意一个实施例，各个实施例的实现还可以对应参照图2所示的方法实施例的相应描述。
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片系统，所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器，存储器和接口电路，所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联，所述至少一个存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，实现实施例1-实施例14中任意一个实施例。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序，当其在处理器上运行时，实现实施例1-实施例14中任意一个实施例。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品存储在存储介质上，当所述计算机程序产品在处理器上运行时，实现实施例1-实施例14中任意一个实施例。
本申请实施例还提供一种芯片系统，所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器，存储器和接口电路，所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联，所述至少一个存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，实现实施例15-实施例27中任意一个实施例。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序，当其在处理器上运行时，实现实施例15-实施例27中任意一个实施例。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品存储在存储介质上，当所述计算机程序产品在处理器上运行时，实现实施例15-实施例27中任意一个实施例。本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，该流程可以由计算机程序来计算机程序相关的硬件完成，该计算机程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中，该计算机程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法实施例的流程。而前述的存储介质包括：ROM或随机存储记忆体RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可存储计算机程序代码的介质。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，应用于终端，所述方法包括：
    向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在所述第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；
    对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作，其中，所述第二目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述终端建立了在所述第一网络中的RRC连接且需要与第二网络通信，则执行所述向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息的操作。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向第一网络中的网络设备发送第一信息之后，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之前，还包括：
    接收所述网络设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
    在第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
    在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    在所述第一时间段内，若没向所述网络设备发送所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
    其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
    若向所述网络设备发送了第七信息，则可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
    若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    若向所述网络设备发送了所述第七信息，则确定所述网络设备接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令；
    其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
  6. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行所述第二目标操作之后，还包括：
    在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述网络设备在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
  7. 根据权利要求4-6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述目标操作为暂停；所述对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第二目标操作之后，所述方法还包括：
    在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
    在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述网络设备在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令。
  9. 一种通信方法，其特征在于，应用于网络设备，所述方法包括：
    接收终端发送的第一信息，其中，所述第一信息用于指示对所述终端在第一网络中的无线资源控制RRC连接进行第一目标操作，其中，所述第一目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停；所述网络设备为所述第一网络中的网络接入设备；
    根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作，其中，所述目标操作包括挂起，或者释放，或者暂停。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第一信息确定对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
    向所述终端发送第二信息，所述第二信息用于指示所述第二目标操作。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
    在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不向 所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
    在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    在第一时间段内，若没接收到所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
    其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
  12. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
    若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则可以向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
    若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    若接收了所述终端发送的第七信息，则确定所述终端接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令；
    其中，所述第七信息用于指示所述终端可以接收所述网络设备发送的数据或信令，或者用于指示所述终端可以向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者用于指示所述终端不忙。
  13. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述第一信息确定所述终端将对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行的第二目标操作之后，还包括：
    在第一时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    在所述第一时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述终端在第一时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述终端在所述第一时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
  14. 根据权利要求11-13任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述目标操作为暂停，所述方法还包括：
    在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作，其中，所述第三目标操作包括挂起，或者释放。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述在所述第一时间段之后对所述终端在所述第一网络中的RRC连接进行第三目标操作之后，还包括：
    在第二时间段内不向所述终端发送数据或者信令，或者
    在所述第二时间段内不接收所述终端发送的数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述终端在第二时间段内不向所述网络设备发送数据或者信令，或者
    确定所述终端在所述第二时间段内不接收所述网络设备发送的数据或者信令。
  16. 一种终端，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器和收发器，其中：所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器调用所述计算机程序，用于执行如权利要求1-8任一项所述的方法。
  17. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器和收发器，其中：所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器调用所述计算机程序，用于执行如权利要求9-15任一项所述的方法。
  18. 一种计算机存储介质，其特征在于，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序在处理器上运行时，实现如权利要求1-15任一项所述的方法。
  19. 一种芯片系统，其特征在于，所述芯片系统包括至少一个处理器，存储器和接口电路，所述存储器、所述接口电路和所述至少一个处理器通过线路互联，所述至少一个存储器中存储有计算机程序；所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时，实现权利要求1-15任一所述的方法。
PCT/CN2020/126606 2019-11-08 2020-11-04 一种通信方法及相关设备 WO2021088900A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20884633.7A EP4044763A4 (en) 2019-11-08 2020-11-04 COMMUNICATION METHOD AND ASSOCIATED DEVICE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911097547.7 2019-11-08
CN201911097547.7A CN112788790B (zh) 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种通信方法及相关设备

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021088900A1 true WO2021088900A1 (zh) 2021-05-14

Family

ID=75749845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/126606 WO2021088900A1 (zh) 2019-11-08 2020-11-04 一种通信方法及相关设备

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4044763A4 (zh)
CN (1) CN112788790B (zh)
WO (1) WO2021088900A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12096411B2 (en) * 2021-07-09 2024-09-17 Apple Inc. Systems and methods for early FR2 tune-away

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103428673A (zh) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 移动终端及其业务调度方法和装置
CN103428353A (zh) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 移动终端及其业务调度方法和装置
CN104113937A (zh) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-22 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种终端中射频资源时分复用的方法、装置及终端
CN105101164A (zh) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-25 努比亚技术有限公司 双卡双待终端及数据通信方法
EP3413604A1 (en) * 2016-02-01 2018-12-12 Shenzhen Tuge Information Co., Ltd. Virtual subscriber identity module authentication method and apparatus
CN110383891A (zh) * 2019-05-29 2019-10-25 北京小米移动软件有限公司 网络切换资源确定方法和网络切换资源配置方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103517454A (zh) * 2012-06-27 2014-01-15 联发科技股份有限公司 增强信令连接释放指示处理方法
US9369927B2 (en) * 2014-03-05 2016-06-14 Apple Inc. User equipment with selective neighbor cell detection during handover
US10568073B2 (en) * 2016-12-07 2020-02-18 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Methods and dual SIM dual standby (DSDS) devices for managing data communication
US10757667B2 (en) * 2017-07-21 2020-08-25 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and user equipment for managing synchronization with network
CN109936878A (zh) * 2017-12-18 2019-06-25 华为技术有限公司 一种触发状态恢复的方法以及终端设备
CN108924817A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-30 维沃移动通信有限公司 一种sim卡状态切换方法及移动终端

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103428673A (zh) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 移动终端及其业务调度方法和装置
CN103428353A (zh) * 2012-05-24 2013-12-04 展讯通信（上海）有限公司 移动终端及其业务调度方法和装置
CN104113937A (zh) * 2014-07-30 2014-10-22 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 一种终端中射频资源时分复用的方法、装置及终端
CN105101164A (zh) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-25 努比亚技术有限公司 双卡双待终端及数据通信方法
EP3413604A1 (en) * 2016-02-01 2018-12-12 Shenzhen Tuge Information Co., Ltd. Virtual subscriber identity module authentication method and apparatus
CN110383891A (zh) * 2019-05-29 2019-10-25 北京小米移动软件有限公司 网络切换资源确定方法和网络切换资源配置方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112788790B (zh) 2022-12-27
EP4044763A4 (en) 2022-11-30
EP4044763A1 (en) 2022-08-17
CN112788790A (zh) 2021-05-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11665666B2 (en) Wireless telecommunications apparatuses and methods
US20230180274A1 (en) Data scheduling method, base station, and system
US10548083B2 (en) Communications method and apparatus
JP6587001B2 (ja) 無線端末及びその方法
CN112005613B (zh) 确定远程单元行为参数
JP6700475B2 (ja) 端末状態の切り替え方法及び装置
CN110958688B (zh) 用户设备及其执行的方法、基站及其执行的方法
US10484864B2 (en) Subscriber server, monitoring server, mobile terminal, methods related thereto, and computer readable medium
US8874112B2 (en) Service dependent inactivity timer
WO2022205381A1 (zh) 广播多播业务传输方法、装置及存储介质
JP2019515601A (ja) Ｒｒｃ状態制御のための方法及び装置
WO2019101074A1 (zh) 一种通信方法、装置及系统
US20220264694A1 (en) Connection processing method and communications device
JP6693572B2 (ja) システム、制御装置、Ｅｘｐｏｓｕｒｅ Ｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎエンティティ、及び方法
TW201831031A (zh) 處理無線通訊系統中狀態不匹配的裝置及方法
CN110419249A (zh) 一种移动性管理的处理方法及装置
JPWO2013014847A1 (ja) 無線通信システム、基地局、制御ノード、及び移動局、並びにこれらに関する方法及びプログラム
WO2012058979A1 (zh) 一种单站模式下实现集群通话的方法及系统
CN110024456A (zh) 控制装置、寻呼方法和非暂时性计算机可读介质
WO2019091077A1 (zh) 一种触发网络切换的方法及装置、计算机存储介质
WO2014019476A1 (zh) 一种非连续接收的实现方法及基站
WO2021088900A1 (zh) 一种通信方法及相关设备
US20140071945A1 (en) Device Triggering Method and Network Element Device
JP7367186B2 (ja) ページング方法と機器
CN114698144A (zh) 一种会话管理方法及smf实体

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20884633

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2020884633

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20220511

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE