WO2021086202A1 - Solar-powered mobile laboratory for the production of seeds of bivalve molluscs and other hydrobiological species - Google Patents

Solar-powered mobile laboratory for the production of seeds of bivalve molluscs and other hydrobiological species Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021086202A1
WO2021086202A1 PCT/PE2020/000009 PE2020000009W WO2021086202A1 WO 2021086202 A1 WO2021086202 A1 WO 2021086202A1 PE 2020000009 W PE2020000009 W PE 2020000009W WO 2021086202 A1 WO2021086202 A1 WO 2021086202A1
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Prior art keywords
area
laboratory
water
mobile laboratory
hydrobiological
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PCT/PE2020/000009
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
María Concepción RIVERA CHIRA
Estefanía Liz MORALES OCHANTE
Camilo Alejandro ESPINOZA MUÑOZ
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Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
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Publication of WO2021086202A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021086202A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture engineering and production, it refers to a laboratory for the production of hydrobiological resources in their initial stages, as well as the acclimatization of broodstock for the spawning stage.
  • Document PE1382019 describes a mobile laboratory for the production of seeds of bivalve molluscs, oysters, clams, scallops, shrimp, fish, macroalgae, among others; It comprises two containers, a first container contains the seawater filtering and sterilization equipment, photobioreactor equipment for the cultivation of micro algae, a seawater distribution system, a discharge and drainage system, accumulation equipment and energy production, aeration equipment, laboratory materials, a heated spawning system, among others; and a second container, comprising: a drainage system; an electricity and lighting system; a system for growing larvae and fattening seeds; and a security system conditioned inside the second container.
  • the document refers to constant water uptake, as well as the need to require proximity to water bodies for its supply, so it is inferred that there is no water reuse system in crops.
  • the laboratory consists of two containers that depend on each other.
  • the present invention consists of a mobile laboratory that allows the cultivation of hydrobiological resources within a 40-foot container, which is feasible to move to the desired place, independently of water supply with optimization of its use, as well as the use of photovoltaic and conventional energy.
  • the mobile laboratory has a water recirculation system for its reuse in crops.
  • the mobile laboratory is a controlled environment for aquaculture of various species such as fish, mollusks and / or crustaceans, in addition to producing live food for the aforementioned crops, such as microalgae.
  • the invention contemplates a mobile laboratory that works with a water recirculation system, which allows the reuse of crop water, and is partially powered with photovoltaic energy.
  • This laboratory is located on a concrete platform and is supported by blocks of concrete with a slight unevenness, which allows it to have a steep slope for the dissipation of water on the ground.
  • the laboratory has an electrical network, which is fed by conventional electrical energy and photovoltaic energy that is located outside the mobile laboratory and an aeration network that is fed by the air pump. So you also have an external lighting network, made up of external lighting fixtures.
  • Photovoltaic energy is generated by solar panels located in the upper part of the mobile laboratory and stored in solar batteries, located in the internal part of the mobile laboratory.
  • the mobile laboratory has a main entrance door and is divided into two parts, separated by a swing door, the first part is a semi-humid laboratory, composed of a quality control area and a live food production area, and the second part consists of a humid laboratory composed of the cultivation area where the ponds for the cultivation of hydrobiological species are located, a water treatment and control area, a work area, a broodstock conditioning area and a washing area. Both environments maintain a stable temperature with the help of air conditioning equipment, the air conditioning condensers are located outside the mobile laboratory.
  • the quality control area of the semi-humid laboratory has a work table, where a stereoscope, a microscope with a camera, a laptop, a pH meter, a microfiltration system are located, equipment that allows to evaluate biometric and physicochemical parameters of the cultures of hydrobiological resources and live food.
  • a double shelf located on the work table and in it are located the containers with laboratory materials that help the aforementioned evaluations.
  • a refrigerator Next to the work table there is a refrigerator that allows conservation of reagents or other supplies.
  • An autoclave is located in front of the work table.
  • the live food production area has a 4-level shelf with internal light fixtures that are controlled by a hour meter, which controls the photoperiod for microalgae cultivation.
  • On this shelf there are 250 ml, 1 liter glass containers and 20 liter drums, as well as an air flow network.
  • the initial culture is located where no air connections are required
  • the intermediate cultures with 1 liter glass containers are located and in the third and fourth level intermediate cultures with drums, which have connections with air outlets, coming from the aeration network connected to an air pump.
  • the hydrobiological species cultivation area located in the wet laboratory has 5 ponds, 4 culture ponds that have a water outlet at the base and an equalizer pond, where the treatment and control of the water parameters is carried out.
  • a hose is connected to a PVC inlet that allows the filling of the equalizer tank. To fill the cultivation system, the water will flow through the internal water network.
  • the area of treatment and control of water parameters is composed of a mechanical filtration system, a UV sterilization system, an aeration network fed by the air pump, a centrifugal pump, a skimmer and the biomedia.
  • the water enters the mobile laboratory for primary treatment, where through a connection to the equalizer pond, it is driven through a centrifugal pump to the mechanical filtration system, then to the UV sterilization system and finally returns to the equalizer pond. After the return of the water to the equalizer pond, the water has a second Treatment, with the biome for the fixation of bacteria, this works as a biological filter, the skimmer used for the retention of waste proteins from the system and the aeration network connected to the air pump which is injected through diffuser stones .
  • Water quality is constantly measured in the equalizer pond through an automated monitoring system consisting of a multiparameter that operates continuously, providing real-time readings and storing information every 15 minutes.
  • the broodstock conditioning area is made up of trays, which keep in optimal conditions (aeration system and closed water system with a mechanical filter) the broodstocks of fan shell or other hydrobiological resource.
  • the laundry area has a laundry room with a drinking water connection and a hose. It is used for washing material and ponds. The material that needs to be autoclaved is then taken to the autoclave located in the semi-humid laboratory.
  • Figure 1 Shows a front view of the exterior of the mobile laboratory for the cultivation of hydrobiological resources.
  • Figure 2 Shows an isometric view of the exterior of the mobile laboratory for the cultivation of hydrobiological resources.
  • FIG. 3 Shows an elevated view of the mobile laboratory object of the present invention
  • Figure 4 Shows an isometric view of the interior of the wet laboratory.
  • Figure 5. Shows an elevated view of the interior of the wet laboratory.
  • Figure 6 Shows an isometric view of the interior of the wet laboratory Figure 7: Shows an isometric view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 8: Shows an elevated view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 9: Shows an isometric view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 10: Shows an elevated view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 11: Shows an isometric view of the electrical system
  • the mobile laboratory (5) is a controlled environment unit that is implemented in a 40-foot air-conditioned container, which works with a water recirculation system, partially fed with photovoltaic energy that allows the control of environmental temperature. between 17 ° C and 22 ° C, through air conditioning equipment located on a concrete platform (4) and supported on concrete blocks (3) that allows it to have a steep slope and that can be moved to different places . It also has external lighting fixtures, which facilitates work throughout the day (1).
  • the mobile laboratory (5) has hybrid electric fluid. A part comes from photovoltaic energy generated by solar panels (2) located in the upper part of the mobile laboratory (5) and connected and stored in solar batteries (55) located in the internal part of the mobile laboratory (5). Another part of the energy comes from conventional electric fluid or from an electric generator.
  • the mobile laboratory (5) has a main entrance door (7) and is subdivided into a semi-humid laboratory (9), composed of the quality control area and the live food production area, and a wet laboratory (8 ) composed of the cultivation area where the ponds for the cultivation of hydrobiological species are located, a water treatment and control area, a broodstock conditioning area and a washing area. Both environments maintain a stable temperature with the help of air conditioning equipment (26) (53), the air conditioning condensers (6) are located outside the mobile laboratory.
  • the wet laboratory (8) has an air extractor (25), which helps to maintain air quality.
  • the quality control area of the semi-humid laboratory (9) has a work table (34), where a stereoscope (37), a microscope with a camera (39), a laptop (38), a pH meter (40 ) and a microfiltration system (41).
  • This equipment makes it possible to evaluate biometric and physicochemical parameters of hydrobiological resource crops and live food.
  • a double shelf (33) located on the work table (34), where the containers organized with laboratory materials that support the development of the previously mentioned work are located.
  • a refrigerator (42) that allows the conservation of reagents or other supplies.
  • An autoclave (49) is located in front of the work table (34).
  • the live food production area has a 4-level shelf (43) with internal lighting fixtures (58) that are controlled by a hour meter (57), which controls the photoperiod for the cultivation of microalgae.
  • glass containers (45) of up to 250 ml are located with the initial culture of the microalgae. At this stage it is not require air vents. These glass containers contain strains of different species of marine microalgae.
  • the one-liter glass containers (45) and 20-liter drums have an air network (46), coming from the aeration network connected to the air pump.
  • the air outlets (64) fed by the air connections (19) allow to regulate the entry of air to the live food crop, thus providing suitable conditions for its production.
  • the hydrobiological species cultivation area located in the wet laboratory (8) has five ponds, of which four are cultivation ponds.
  • a hose is connected to a pvc inlet (29) that has a direct connection with a centrifugal pump (24), this pump drives the water to the mechanical filtration system (11) and a UV sterilization system (12) that are on a support of the filtration system and UV sterilization system (10) and are supplied with energy through the electrical panels of the UV sterilization system and the mechanical filtration system (13) (14).
  • the water enters continuously through the inlet water network (18) until it covers the useful volume of the 5 ponds in the cultivation area.
  • the water from the culture ponds (22) returns to the equalizer pond (23) through the outlet water network (21).
  • the water is collected in the equalizer tank (23) and driven by the centrifugal pump (24) to the mechanical filtration system (11), then goes through a UV sterilization system (12), which is already activated, and is composed of two lamps that allow the disinfection of the water, to return to the equalizer tank (23).
  • This pond contains a biome (63) that functions as a biological filter. This allows the fixation of bacteria, for the elimination of ammonia nitrogen.
  • the skimmer (16) allows the removal of organic waste, generated by the crop specimens.
  • the system works through a continuous water recirculation process, where the water from the equalizer pond (23) returns to the culture ponds through the inlet water network (18) passing through the aforementioned processes.
  • the aeration network (17) connected to the air pump injects air through diffuser stones to the ponds in the cultivation area.
  • the quality of the water is constantly measured in the equalizer tank through a multiparameter (30) in permanent operation.
  • the broodstock conditioning area is made up of trays (31), which hold the fan shell broodstock. These reproducer trays (31) are connected to the aeration network (17), in order to provide optimal care conditions for the specimens.
  • the work area is made up of a work table (28) that will facilitate the spawning process and a simple shelf (27) for the correct organization of the material to be used.
  • the washing area is fed through a fresh water connection.
  • this area there is a laundry room (32) and a hose (28), for washing material and ponds.
  • the washed material that needs to be autoclaved is taken to the autoclave (49) located in the semi-humid laboratory (9).
  • the laboratory has an electrical network, which is fed by conventional electrical energy or an electrical generator and by photovoltaic energy produced by solar panels (2) located in the upper part of the mobile laboratory, and stored in solar batteries (55). It also feeds the lighting of the entire mobile laboratory, light fixtures, external (61), internal light fixtures (58) and ceiling light fixtures (59)

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

A 40-foot mobile laboratory for producing seeds of bivalve molluscs and other hydrobiological resources, which runs on both solar and conventional power and has a semi-wet laboratory and a wet laboratory, is an attractive option. The wet laboratory consists of an area for early-stage culturing of hydrobiological resources, with a breeder acclimatisation area, a water treatment and parameter control area, and a washing area. The semi-wet laboratory consists of a culture quality control area and a live food production area that makes it independent. The advantages of this laboratory lie in: the use of a water recirculation system, which enables the rational use of water, thereby ensuring safety and greater control of water quality parameters to avoid contaminating the environment; the production of live food for consumption by juveniles; lack of strict dependence on a conventional power source, since it runs on photovoltaic energy; and lastly, the versatility of being able to take it wherever there is a marine or continental water source.

Description

LABORATORIO MÓVIL CON ENERGIA SOLAR PARA LA PRODUCCIÓN DE SEMILLAS DE MOLUSCOS BIVALVOS Y OTRAS ESPECIES MOBILE LABORATORY WITH SOLAR ENERGY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SEEDS OF BIVALVE MOLLUSCS AND OTHER SPECIES
HIDROBIOLÓGICAS HYDROBIOLOGICAL
CAMPO TÉCNICO TECHNICAL FIELD
La invención pertenece al campo técnico de la ingeniería y producción acuícola, se refiere a un laboratorio para la producción de recursos hidrobiológicos en sus etapas iniciales, así como la aclimatación de reproductores para la etapa de desove. The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture engineering and production, it refers to a laboratory for the production of hydrobiological resources in their initial stages, as well as the acclimatization of broodstock for the spawning stage.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
El documento PE1382019 describe un laboratorio móvil para la producción de semillas de moluscos bivalvos, ostras, almejas, concha de abanico, langostino, peces, macroalgas, entre otras; comprende dos contenedores, un primer contenedor contiene los equipos de filtrado y esterilización de agua de mar, unos equipos fotobiorreactores para el cultivo de micro algas, un sistema de distribución de agua de mar, un sistema de descarga y drenaje, unos equipos de acumulación y producción de energía, equipos de aireación, materiales de laboratorio, un sistema de desove climatizado, entre otros; y un segundo contenedor, que comprende: un sistema de drenaje; un sistema de electricidad e iluminación; un sistema de cultivo de larvas y engorde de semillas; y un sistema de seguridad acondicionado dentro del segundo contenedor. Document PE1382019 describes a mobile laboratory for the production of seeds of bivalve molluscs, oysters, clams, scallops, shrimp, fish, macroalgae, among others; It comprises two containers, a first container contains the seawater filtering and sterilization equipment, photobioreactor equipment for the cultivation of micro algae, a seawater distribution system, a discharge and drainage system, accumulation equipment and energy production, aeration equipment, laboratory materials, a heated spawning system, among others; and a second container, comprising: a drainage system; an electricity and lighting system; a system for growing larvae and fattening seeds; and a security system conditioned inside the second container.
Sin embargo, el antecedente presenta los siguientes problemas técnicos, el documento refiere captación constante de agua, así también refiere la necesidad de requerir la cercanía a los cuerpos de agua para su abastecimiento, por lo que se infiere no hay un sistema de reaprovechamiento del agua en los cultivos. Además, el laboratorio consta de dos contenedores que dependen uno del otro. However, the antecedent presents the following technical problems, the document refers to constant water uptake, as well as the need to require proximity to water bodies for its supply, so it is inferred that there is no water reuse system in crops. In addition, the laboratory consists of two containers that depend on each other.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La acuicultura en nuestro país es una actividad que se encuentra en crecimiento y para ello se requiere contar con producción de semilla de moluscos, alevines de peces y larvas de crustáceos. La comercialización a nivel nacional e internacional de recursos hidrobiológicos requiere de la producción sostenida de semilla, alevines o larvas. En el caso de moluscos bivalvos como la concha de abanico ( Argopecten purpuratus), producto que ocupa el tercer lugar en la exportación a nivel nacional depende de condiciones naturales, lo que no la hace sostenible. Para ello se considera importante contar con laboratorios en los que se produzca semilla. Como solución a los problemas anteriormente mencionados se desarrolló el presente invento, que consiste en un laboratorio móvil que permite realizar cultivo de recursos hidrobiológicos dentro de un contenedor de 40 pies, el cual es factible de movilizar al lugar que se desee, que cuente con independencia de abastecimiento de agua con optimización de uso de la misma, así como del uso de energía fotovoltaica y convencional. Además, el laboratorio móvil cuenta con un sistema de recirculación de agua para su reaprovechamiento en los cultivos. Aquaculture in our country is an activity that is growing and for this it is necessary to have seed production of mollusks, fish fry and crustacean larvae. The national and international commercialization of hydrobiological resources requires the sustained production of seed, fingerlings or larvae. In the case of bivalve mollusks such as the scallop shell (Argopecten purpuratus), a product that ranks third in national exports depends on natural conditions, which does not make it sustainable. For this, it is considered important to have laboratories in which seed is produced. As a solution to the aforementioned problems, the present invention was developed, which consists of a mobile laboratory that allows the cultivation of hydrobiological resources within a 40-foot container, which is feasible to move to the desired place, independently of water supply with optimization of its use, as well as the use of photovoltaic and conventional energy. In addition, the mobile laboratory has a water recirculation system for its reuse in crops.
El laboratorio móvil es un ambiente controlado para realizar acuicultura de diversas especies como peces, moluscos y/o crustáceos, además de producir alimento vivo para los mencionados cultivos, como por ejemplo microalgas. The mobile laboratory is a controlled environment for aquaculture of various species such as fish, mollusks and / or crustaceans, in addition to producing live food for the aforementioned crops, such as microalgae.
Ello supone una mejora en el estado de la técnica ya que el presente invento permite acceder a una sola infraestructura de tecnología acuícola para el desarrollo de cultivos de peces, moluscos y crustáceos (de interés comercial y/o investigación) de agua marina o continental. Apoyando la diversificación productiva a través de nuevos cultivos, lo que es permitido por la posibilidad de traslado del laboratorio a distintos lugares de una misma región u a otras regiones. This represents an improvement in the state of the art since the present invention allows access to a single aquaculture technology infrastructure for the development of fish, mollusc and crustacean cultures (of commercial and / or research interest) in marine or continental water. Supporting productive diversification through new crops, which is allowed by the possibility of transferring the laboratory to different places in the same region or to other regions.
La invención contempla un laboratorio móvil que funciona con un sistema de recirculación de agua, lo que permite el reaprovechamiento del agua de los cultivos, y es alimentado parcialmente con energía fotovoltaica. Este laboratorio se ubica sobre una plataforma de concreto y se apoya sobre bloques de concreto con un ligero desnivel, que le permite tener una pendiente de inclinación para la disipación del agua en el suelo. The invention contemplates a mobile laboratory that works with a water recirculation system, which allows the reuse of crop water, and is partially powered with photovoltaic energy. This laboratory is located on a concrete platform and is supported by blocks of concrete with a slight unevenness, which allows it to have a steep slope for the dissipation of water on the ground.
El laboratorio cuenta con una red eléctrica, que es alimentada por energía eléctrica convencional y energía fotovoltaica que se encuentra en la parte externa del laboratorio móvil y una red de aireación que es alimentada por la bomba de aire. Así también tiene una red de iluminación externa, compuesta por artefactos de iluminación externa. The laboratory has an electrical network, which is fed by conventional electrical energy and photovoltaic energy that is located outside the mobile laboratory and an aeration network that is fed by the air pump. So you also have an external lighting network, made up of external lighting fixtures.
La energía fotovoltaica es generada por paneles solares ubicados en la parte superior del laboratorio móvil y almacenado en baterías solares, ubicadas en la parte interna del laboratorio móvil. Photovoltaic energy is generated by solar panels located in the upper part of the mobile laboratory and stored in solar batteries, located in the internal part of the mobile laboratory.
El laboratorio móvil tiene una puerta de ingreso principal y está dividido en dos partes, separadas por una puerta de vaivén, la primera parte es un laboratorio semi-húmedo, compuesto por un área de control de calidad y un área de producción de alimento vivo, y la segunda parte, consta de un laboratorio húmedo compuesto por el área de cultivo donde se ubican los estanques para el cultivo de especies hidrobiológicas, un área de tratamiento y control del agua, una zona de trabajo, un área de acondicionamiento de reproductores y un área de lavado. Ambos ambientes mantienen una temperatura estable con la ayuda de equipos de aire acondicionado, los condensadores de los aires acondicionados se encuentran en la parte externa del laboratorio móvil. The mobile laboratory has a main entrance door and is divided into two parts, separated by a swing door, the first part is a semi-humid laboratory, composed of a quality control area and a live food production area, and the second part consists of a humid laboratory composed of the cultivation area where the ponds for the cultivation of hydrobiological species are located, a water treatment and control area, a work area, a broodstock conditioning area and a washing area. Both environments maintain a stable temperature with the help of air conditioning equipment, the air conditioning condensers are located outside the mobile laboratory.
El área de control de calidad del laboratorio semihúmedo cuenta con una mesa de trabajo, donde se ubica un estereoscopio, un microscopio con cámara, una computadora portátil, un pHmetro, un sistema de microfiltración, equipamiento que permite evaluar parámetros biométricos y fisicoquímicos de los cultivos de los recursos hidrobiológicos y del alimento vivo. Además de una repisa doble ubicada sobre la mesa de trabajo y en ella se ubican los contenedores con materiales de laboratorio que ayudan a las evaluaciones antes mencionadas. Al lado de la mesa de trabajo se ubica un refrigerador que permite la conservación de reactivos u otros insumos. Frente a la mesa de trabajo está ubicada una autoclave. The quality control area of the semi-humid laboratory has a work table, where a stereoscope, a microscope with a camera, a laptop, a pH meter, a microfiltration system are located, equipment that allows to evaluate biometric and physicochemical parameters of the cultures of hydrobiological resources and live food. In addition to a double shelf located on the work table and in it are located the containers with laboratory materials that help the aforementioned evaluations. Next to the work table there is a refrigerator that allows conservation of reagents or other supplies. An autoclave is located in front of the work table.
El área de producción de alimento vivo cuenta con un estante de 4 niveles con artefactos de iluminación internos que son controlados por un horómetro, que controla el fotoperiodo para el cultivo de microalgas. En este estante se ubican recipientes de vidrio de 250 mi, 1 litro y bidones de 20 litros, además de una red de flujo de aire. En el primer nivel se ubica el cultivo inicial donde no se requieren conexiones de aire, en el segundo nivel, se ubican los cultivos intermedios con recipientes de vidrio de 1 litro y en el tercer y cuarto nivel cultivos intermedios con bidones, que cuentan con conexiones con salidas de aire, provenientes de la red de aireación conectada a una bomba de aire. The live food production area has a 4-level shelf with internal light fixtures that are controlled by a hour meter, which controls the photoperiod for microalgae cultivation. On this shelf there are 250 ml, 1 liter glass containers and 20 liter drums, as well as an air flow network. In the first level the initial culture is located where no air connections are required, in the second level, the intermediate cultures with 1 liter glass containers are located and in the third and fourth level intermediate cultures with drums, which have connections with air outlets, coming from the aeration network connected to an air pump.
Para el ingreso al laboratorio húmedo hay un acceso interno que consta de una pared y una puerta vaivén. Previo al ingreso se ubica un pediluvio. To enter the wet laboratory there is an internal access that consists of a wall and a swinging door. Before admission, a footbath is located.
El área de cultivo de especies hidrobiológicas ubicada en el laboratorio húmedo cuenta con 5 estanques, 4 estanques de cultivo que tienen un salida de agua en la base y un estanque ecualizador, donde se realiza el tratamiento y control de los parámetros de agua. Para el ingreso del agua marina al laboratorio móvil, se conecta una manguera a una entrada de pvc que permite el llenado del estanque ecualizador. Para el llenado del sistema de cultivo, el agua recorrerá la red interna de agua. The hydrobiological species cultivation area located in the wet laboratory has 5 ponds, 4 culture ponds that have a water outlet at the base and an equalizer pond, where the treatment and control of the water parameters is carried out. For the entry of seawater to the mobile laboratory, a hose is connected to a PVC inlet that allows the filling of the equalizer tank. To fill the cultivation system, the water will flow through the internal water network.
El área de tratamiento y control de parámetros de agua, está compuesto por un sistema de filtración mecánica, un sistema de esterilización UV, una red de aireación alimentada por la bomba de aire, una bomba centrífuga, un skimmer y el biomedio. El agua ingresa al laboratorio móvil para un tratamiento primario, donde a través de una conexión al estanque ecualizador, es impulsada a través de una bomba centrífuga al sistema de filtración mecánica, luego al sistema de esterilización UV y finalmente retorna al estanque ecualizador. Luego del retorno del agua al estanque ecualizador, el agua tiene un segundo tratamiento, con el biomedio para la fijación de bacterias, este funciona como un filtro biológico, el skimmer usado para la retención de proteínas de desecho del sistema y la red de aireación conectada a la bomba de aire el que es inyectado a través de piedras difusoras. La calidad del agua se mide constantemente en el estanque ecualizador a través de un sistema de monitorización automatizado que consiste en un multiparámetro que funciona continuamente brindando lecturas en tiempo real y almacenando información cada 15 minutos. The area of treatment and control of water parameters is composed of a mechanical filtration system, a UV sterilization system, an aeration network fed by the air pump, a centrifugal pump, a skimmer and the biomedia. The water enters the mobile laboratory for primary treatment, where through a connection to the equalizer pond, it is driven through a centrifugal pump to the mechanical filtration system, then to the UV sterilization system and finally returns to the equalizer pond. After the return of the water to the equalizer pond, the water has a second Treatment, with the biome for the fixation of bacteria, this works as a biological filter, the skimmer used for the retention of waste proteins from the system and the aeration network connected to the air pump which is injected through diffuser stones . Water quality is constantly measured in the equalizer pond through an automated monitoring system consisting of a multiparameter that operates continuously, providing real-time readings and storing information every 15 minutes.
El área de acondicionamiento de reproductores, está compuesto por bandejas, que mantienen en condiciones óptimas (sistema de aireación y sistema cerrado de agua con un filtro mecánico) a los reproductores de concha de abanico u otro recurso hidrobiológico. The broodstock conditioning area is made up of trays, which keep in optimal conditions (aeration system and closed water system with a mechanical filter) the broodstocks of fan shell or other hydrobiological resource.
El área de lavado, cuenta con un lavadero con una conexión de agua potable y una manguera. Es usada para el lavado de material y estanques. El material que requiera ser autoclavado, luego es llevado a la autoclave ubicada en el laboratorio semihúmedo. The laundry area has a laundry room with a drinking water connection and a hose. It is used for washing material and ponds. The material that needs to be autoclaved is then taken to the autoclave located in the semi-humid laboratory.
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LAS FIGURAS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Figura 1 : Muestra una vista frontal del exterior del laboratorio móvil para cultivo de recursos hidrobiológicos. Figure 1: Shows a front view of the exterior of the mobile laboratory for the cultivation of hydrobiological resources.
Figura 2: Muestra una vista isométrica del exterior del laboratorio móvil para cultivo de recursos hidrobiológicos. Figure 2: Shows an isometric view of the exterior of the mobile laboratory for the cultivation of hydrobiological resources.
Figura. 3: Muestra una vista elevada del laboratorio móvil objeto de la presente invención Figure. 3: Shows an elevated view of the mobile laboratory object of the present invention
Figura 4: Muestra una vista isométrica del interior del laboratorio húmedo. Figura 5. Muestra una vista elevada del interior del laboratorio húmedo. Figure 4: Shows an isometric view of the interior of the wet laboratory. Figure 5. Shows an elevated view of the interior of the wet laboratory.
Figura 6: Muestra una vista isométrica del interior del laboratorio húmedo Figura 7: Muestra una vista isométrica del interior del laboratorio semi-húmedo Figura 8: Muestra una vista elevada del interior del laboratorio semi-húmedo Figura 9: Muestra una vista isométrica del interior del laboratorio semi-húmedo Figura 10: Muestra una vista elevada del interior del laboratorio semi-húmedo Figura 11 : Muestra una vista isométrica del sistema eléctrico Los elementos mostrados en las figuras se describen a continuación: Figure 6: Shows an isometric view of the interior of the wet laboratory Figure 7: Shows an isometric view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 8: Shows an elevated view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 9: Shows an isometric view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 10: Shows an elevated view of the interior of the semi-wet laboratory Figure 11: Shows an isometric view of the electrical system The elements shown in the figures are described below:
1 Artefactos de iluminación externos 1 External light fixtures
2 Panel solar 2 Solar panel
3 Bloque de concreto 3 Concrete block
4 Plataforma de concreto 4 Concrete platform
5 Laboratorio móvil 5 Mobile laboratory
6 Condensador del aire acondicionado 6 Air conditioning condenser
7 Puerta de ingreso principal 7 Main entrance door
8 Laboratorio húmedo 8 Wet lab
9 Laboratorio semihúmedo 9 Semi-humid laboratory
10 Soporte del sistema de filtración y sistema de esterilización UV 10 Support of filtration system and UV sterilization system
11 Sistema de filtración mecánico 11 Mechanical filtration system
12 Sistema de esterilización UV 12 UV sterilization system
13 Tablero eléctrico del sistema de esterilización uv 13.Uv sterilization system electrical panel
14 Tablero eléctrico del sistema de filtración mecánico 14 Electrical panel of mechanical filtration system
15 Bomba de aire 15 Air pump
16 Skimmer 17 Red de aireación 16 Skimmer 17 Aeration network
18 Red de agua de ingreso 18 Inlet water network
19 Conexión de aire 19 Air connection
20 Salida de agua 20 Water outlet
21 Red de agua de salida 21 Outlet water network
22 Estanque de cultivo 22 Culture pond
23 Estanque ecualizador 23 Equalizer pond
24 Bomba centrifuga 24 Centrifugal pump
25 Extractor de aire 25 Air extractor
26 Aire acondicionado laboratorio húmedo26 Wet laboratory air conditioner
27 Repisa simple 27 Simple shelf
28 Mesa de trabajo 28 Work table
29 Manguera 29 Hose
30 Multiparamétro 30 Multiparameter
31 Bandeja 31 Tray
32 Lavadero 32 Laundry room
33 Repisa doble 33 Double shelf
34 Mesa de trabajo 34 Work table
35 Batería 35 Battery
36 Estabilizador 36 Stabilizer
37 Esteroscopio 37 Stereoscope
38 Computadora portátil 38 Laptop
39 Microscopio con cámara 39 Microscope with camera
40 pHmetro 40 pH meter
41 Sistema de microfiltración 41 Microfiltration system
42 Refrigerador 42 Refrigerator
43 Repisa de 4 niveles 43 4-tier shelf
44 Bidón 44 Drum
45 Recipiente de vidrio 45 Glass container
46 Red de aire 46 Air net
47 Inversor 47 Investor
48 Controlador de carga 49 Autoclave 48 Charge Controller 49 Autoclave
50 Extintor 50 Fire extinguisher
51 Pediluvio 51 Footbath
52 Caja de distribución eléctrica 52 Electrical distribution box
53 Aire acondicionado semihúmedo 53 Semi-humid air conditioning
54 Estabilizador 54 Stabilizer
55 Batería 55 Battery
57 Horómetro 57 Hour Meter
58 Artefactos de iluminación internos 58 Internal light fixtures
59 Artefactos de iluminación de techo 59 Ceiling light fixtures
60 Toma corriente 60 Power socket
61 Artefacto de iluminación externa 61 External light fixture
62 Artefactos de iluminación internos 62 Internal light fixtures
63 Biomedio 63 Biomedical
64 Salida de aire 64 Air outlet
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Según lo mencionado anteriormente, el laboratorio móvil (5) es una unidad de ambiente controlado que está implementado en un contenedor de 40 pies climatizado, que funciona con un sistema de recirculación de agua, alimentado parcialmente con energía fotovoltaica que permite el control de temperatura ambiental entre 17°C y 22°C, a través de equipos de aire acondicionado ubicado sobre una plataforma de concreto (4) y apoyado sobre bloques de concreto (3) que le permite tener una pendiente de inclinación y que puede ser trasladado a diferentes lugares. Además cuenta con artefactos de iluminación externa, lo que facilita el trabajo durante todo el día (1). As mentioned above, the mobile laboratory (5) is a controlled environment unit that is implemented in a 40-foot air-conditioned container, which works with a water recirculation system, partially fed with photovoltaic energy that allows the control of environmental temperature. between 17 ° C and 22 ° C, through air conditioning equipment located on a concrete platform (4) and supported on concrete blocks (3) that allows it to have a steep slope and that can be moved to different places . It also has external lighting fixtures, which facilitates work throughout the day (1).
El laboratorio móvil (5) cuenta con fluido eléctrico híbrido. Una parte proviene de energía fotovoltaica generada por paneles solares (2) ubicados en la parte superior del laboratorio móvil (5) y conectado y almacenado en baterías solares (55) ubicadas en la parte interna del laboratorio móvil (5). Otra parte de la energía proviene del fluido eléctrico convencional o de un generador eléctrico. The mobile laboratory (5) has hybrid electric fluid. A part comes from photovoltaic energy generated by solar panels (2) located in the upper part of the mobile laboratory (5) and connected and stored in solar batteries (55) located in the internal part of the mobile laboratory (5). Another part of the energy comes from conventional electric fluid or from an electric generator.
El laboratorio móvil (5) tiene una puerta de ingreso principal (7) y está subdividido, en un laboratorio semihúmedo (9), compuesto por el área de control de calidad y el área de producción de alimento vivo, y un laboratorio húmedo (8) compuesto por el área de cultivo donde se ubican los estanques para el cultivo de especies hidrobiológicas, un área de tratamiento y control del agua, un área de acondicionamiento de reproductores y un área de lavado. Ambos ambientes mantienen una temperatura estable con la ayuda de equipos de aire acondicionado (26) (53), los condensadores de los aires acondicionados (6) se encuentran en la parte externa del laboratorio móvil. Además el laboratorio húmedo (8) cuenta con un extractor de aire (25), que ayuda a mantener la calidad del aire. The mobile laboratory (5) has a main entrance door (7) and is subdivided into a semi-humid laboratory (9), composed of the quality control area and the live food production area, and a wet laboratory (8 ) composed of the cultivation area where the ponds for the cultivation of hydrobiological species are located, a water treatment and control area, a broodstock conditioning area and a washing area. Both environments maintain a stable temperature with the help of air conditioning equipment (26) (53), the air conditioning condensers (6) are located outside the mobile laboratory. In addition, the wet laboratory (8) has an air extractor (25), which helps to maintain air quality.
El área de control de calidad del laboratorio semihúmedo (9) cuenta con una mesa de trabajo (34), donde se ubica un estereoscopio (37), un microscopio con cámara (39), una computadora portátil (38), un pHmetro (40) y un sistema de microfiltración (41). Este equipamiento permite evaluar parámetros biométricos y fisicoquímicos de los cultivos de los recursos hidrobiológicos y del alimento vivo. Adicionalmente hay una repisa doble (33) ubicada sobre la mesa de trabajo (34), donde se ubican los contenedores organizados con materiales de laboratorio que apoyan al desarrollo del trabajo previamente mencionado. Al lado de la mesa de trabajo (34) se ubica un refrigerador (42) que permite la conservación de reactivos u otros insumos. Frente de la mesa de trabajo (34) está ubicada una autoclave (49). The quality control area of the semi-humid laboratory (9) has a work table (34), where a stereoscope (37), a microscope with a camera (39), a laptop (38), a pH meter (40 ) and a microfiltration system (41). This equipment makes it possible to evaluate biometric and physicochemical parameters of hydrobiological resource crops and live food. Additionally, there is a double shelf (33) located on the work table (34), where the containers organized with laboratory materials that support the development of the previously mentioned work are located. Next to the work table (34) there is a refrigerator (42) that allows the conservation of reagents or other supplies. An autoclave (49) is located in front of the work table (34).
El área de producción de alimento vivo cuenta con una repisa de 4 niveles (43) con artefactos de iluminación internos (58) que son controlados por un horómetro (57), que controla el fotoperiodo para el cultivo de microalgas. En él los dos primeros niveles del estante se ubican recipientes de vidrio (45) de hasta 250 mi con el cultivo inicial de las microalgas. En esta fase no se requieren salidas de aire. Estos recipientes de vidrio contienen cepas de diferentes especies de microalgas marinas. En el 3er y 4to nivel se ubican recipientes de vidrio de un litro (45) y bidones (44) de 20 litros. Ello permitirá lograr una producción continua de alimento vivo de acuerdo al requerimiento de los especímenes. Los recipientes de vidrio (45) de un litro y bidones de 20 litros cuentan con una red de aire (46), provenientes de la red de aireación conectada a la bomba de aire. Las salidas de aire (64) alimentadas por las conexiones de aire (19) permiten regular el ingreso del aire al cultivo de alimento vivo, brindando así condiciones adecuadas para su producción. The live food production area has a 4-level shelf (43) with internal lighting fixtures (58) that are controlled by a hour meter (57), which controls the photoperiod for the cultivation of microalgae. In the first two levels of the shelf, glass containers (45) of up to 250 ml are located with the initial culture of the microalgae. At this stage it is not require air vents. These glass containers contain strains of different species of marine microalgae. On the 3rd and 4th levels there are one liter glass containers (45) and 20 liter drums (44). This will allow to achieve a continuous production of live food according to the requirement of the specimens. The one-liter glass containers (45) and 20-liter drums have an air network (46), coming from the aeration network connected to the air pump. The air outlets (64) fed by the air connections (19) allow to regulate the entry of air to the live food crop, thus providing suitable conditions for its production.
Para el ingreso al laboratorio húmedo (8) existe un acceso interno que consta de una pared y una puerta vaivén, que permite la comunicación entre ambos laboratorios, además de un pediluvio (51), que tiene la función de mantener las condiciones de bioseguridad en el laboratorio húmedo (8). To enter the wet laboratory (8) there is an internal access that consists of a wall and a swinging door, which allows communication between both laboratories, in addition to a footbath (51), which has the function of maintaining biosafety conditions in the wet laboratory (8).
El área de cultivo de especies hidrobiológicas ubicada en el laboratorio húmedo (8) cuenta con cinco estanques, de los cuales, cuatro estanques son de cultivoThe hydrobiological species cultivation area located in the wet laboratory (8) has five ponds, of which four are cultivation ponds.
(22) y tienen una salida de agua (20) en la base y uno estanque ecualizador(22) and have a water outlet (20) at the base and an equalizer pond
(23), donde se realiza el tratamiento y medición de los parámetros del agua. Para el proceso de ingreso del agua marina al laboratorio móvil, se conecta una manguera a una entrada de pvc (29) que tiene conexión directa con una bomba centrífuga (24), esta bomba impulsa el agua al sistema de filtración mecánica (11) y un sistema de esterilización UV (12) que están sobre un soporte del sistema de filtración y sistema de esterilización UV (10) y son alimentados con energía a través de los tableros eléctrico del sistema de esterilización UV y el sistema de filtración mecánica (13) (14). Finalmente, el agua ingresa de forma continua por la red de agua de ingreso (18) hasta cubrir el volumen útil de los 5 estanques del área de cultivo. (23), where the treatment and measurement of the water parameters is carried out. For the process of entering the seawater to the mobile laboratory, a hose is connected to a pvc inlet (29) that has a direct connection with a centrifugal pump (24), this pump drives the water to the mechanical filtration system (11) and a UV sterilization system (12) that are on a support of the filtration system and UV sterilization system (10) and are supplied with energy through the electrical panels of the UV sterilization system and the mechanical filtration system (13) (14). Finally, the water enters continuously through the inlet water network (18) until it covers the useful volume of the 5 ponds in the cultivation area.
Para dar inicio al funcionamiento del sistema de recirculación, el agua de los estanques de cultivo (22), retornan al estanque ecualizador (23) a través de la red de agua de salida (21). El agua es acopiada en el estanque ecualizador (23) e impulsada por la bomba centrífuga(24) al sistema de filtración mecánica (11), luego pasa por un sistema de esterilización UV (12), que ya se encuentra activado, y está compuesto por dos lámparas que permiten la desinfección del agua, para retornar al estanque ecualizador (23). Este estanque contiene un biomedio (63) que funciona como un filtro biológico. Esto permite la fijación de bacterias, para la eliminación del nitrógeno amoniacal. Al mismo tiempo el skimmer (16), permite la remoción de desechos orgánicos, generados por los especímenes del cultivo. El sistema funciona a través de un proceso continuo de recirculación de agua, donde el agua del estanque ecualizador (23) retorna a los estanques de cultivo a través de la red de agua de ingreso (18) pasando por los procesos antes mencionados. De forma paralela la red de aireación (17) conectada a la bomba de aire, inyecta aire a través de piedras difusoras a los estanques del área de cultivo. Así también la calidad del agua se mide constantemente en el estanque ecualizador a través de un multiparámetro (30) en funcionamiento permanente. To start the recirculation system, the water from the culture ponds (22) returns to the equalizer pond (23) through the outlet water network (21). The water is collected in the equalizer tank (23) and driven by the centrifugal pump (24) to the mechanical filtration system (11), then goes through a UV sterilization system (12), which is already activated, and is composed of two lamps that allow the disinfection of the water, to return to the equalizer tank (23). This pond contains a biome (63) that functions as a biological filter. This allows the fixation of bacteria, for the elimination of ammonia nitrogen. At the same time, the skimmer (16) allows the removal of organic waste, generated by the crop specimens. The system works through a continuous water recirculation process, where the water from the equalizer pond (23) returns to the culture ponds through the inlet water network (18) passing through the aforementioned processes. In parallel, the aeration network (17) connected to the air pump injects air through diffuser stones to the ponds in the cultivation area. Likewise, the quality of the water is constantly measured in the equalizer tank through a multiparameter (30) in permanent operation.
El área de acondicionamiento de reproductores, está compuesto por bandejas (31), que mantienen a los reproductores de concha de abanico. Estas bandejas de reproductores (31) se encuentran conectadas a la red de aireación (17), con la finalidad de brindar condiciones óptimas de cuidado a los especímenes. The broodstock conditioning area is made up of trays (31), which hold the fan shell broodstock. These reproducer trays (31) are connected to the aeration network (17), in order to provide optimal care conditions for the specimens.
La zona de trabajo está conformada por una mesa de trabajo (28) que facilitará el proceso de desove y una repisa simple (27) para la correcta organización del material a ser utilizado. The work area is made up of a work table (28) that will facilitate the spawning process and a simple shelf (27) for the correct organization of the material to be used.
El área de lavado, es alimentada a través de una conexión de agua dulce. En esta área se cuenta con un lavadero (32) y una manguera (28), para el lavado de material y estanques. El material lavado que requiera ser autoclavado, es llevado a la autoclave (49) ubicado en el laboratorio semihúmedo (9). The washing area is fed through a fresh water connection. In this area there is a laundry room (32) and a hose (28), for washing material and ponds. The washed material that needs to be autoclaved is taken to the autoclave (49) located in the semi-humid laboratory (9).
El laboratorio cuenta con una red eléctrica, que es alimentada por energía eléctrica convencional o un generador eléctrico y por energía fotovoltaica producida por paneles solares (2) ubicados en la parte superior del laboratorio móvil, y almacenada en baterías solares (55). Esta además alimenta la iluminación de todo el laboratorio móvil, artefactos de iluminación, externas (61), artefactos de iluminación internos (58) y artefactos de iluminación de techo (59) The laboratory has an electrical network, which is fed by conventional electrical energy or an electrical generator and by photovoltaic energy produced by solar panels (2) located in the upper part of the mobile laboratory, and stored in solar batteries (55). It also feeds the lighting of the entire mobile laboratory, light fixtures, external (61), internal light fixtures (58) and ceiling light fixtures (59)

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Un laboratorio móvil (5) alimentado con energía fotovoltaica del tipo que comprende una puerta de ingreso, un sistema de filtración mecánica (11) de agua de mar, una red de aireación (17), un área de control de calidad, un área de producción de alimento vivo, un área de cultivo de especies hidrobiológicas caracterizado porque comprende el laboratorio móvil (5) comprende además un sistema de recirculación de agua que comprende una bomba de centrífuga (24) y al menos una tubería PVC; 1. A mobile laboratory (5) powered by photovoltaic energy of the type that comprises an entrance door, a mechanical filtration system (11) of seawater, an aeration network (17), a quality control area, a live food production area, a hydrobiological species cultivation area characterized in that it comprises the mobile laboratory (5), it also comprises a water recirculation system that comprises a centrifugal pump (24) and at least one PVC pipe;
- un área de tratamiento y control de parámetros de agua, compuesto por un sistema de filtración mecánica (11), un sistema de esterilización UV (12), una red de aireación alimentada por la bomba de aire (15), una bomba centrífuga (23), un skimmer (16) y un biomedio (63); - an area for the treatment and control of water parameters, composed of a mechanical filtration system (11), a UV sterilization system (12), an aeration network fed by the air pump (15), a centrifugal pump ( 23), a skimmer (16) and a biome (63);
- un área de acondicionamiento de reproductores compuesto por unas bandejas (31); - a broodstock conditioning area composed of trays (31);
- un área de lavado que cuenta con un lavadero (32) con una conexión de agua potable y una manguera (29); - a washing area that has a laundry room (32) with a drinking water connection and a hose (29);
- un multiparámetro (30) - a multiparameter (30)
Donde el laboratorio móvil presenta una pendiente de inclinación. Where the mobile laboratory has a steep slope.
2. Un laboratorio móvil según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizado porque el área de producción de alimento vivo cuenta con una repisa de 4 niveles (43) con unos artefactos de iluminación internos (58) que son controlados por un horómetro (57), que controla el fotoperiodo para el cultivo de microalgas. 2. A mobile laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that the live food production area has a 4-level shelf (43) with internal lighting fixtures (58) that are controlled by a hour meter (57), which controls the photoperiod for the cultivation of microalgae.
3. Un laboratorio móvil según la reivindicación 1 y 2, caracterizado porque en la repisa de 4 niveles (43) su ubican en el primer nivel recipientes de vidrio (45) de 250 mi para el cultivo inicial donde no se requieren salidas de aire; en el segundo nivel intermedio se ubican recipientes de vidrio (45) de 1 litro; y en el tercer y cuarto nivel cultivo intermedio se ubican bidones (44), que tienen conexión (19) a salidas de aire (64), provenientes de la red de aireación (17) conectada a una bomba de aire (15). A mobile laboratory according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that on the 4-level shelf (43) 250 ml glass containers (45) are located on the first level for the initial culture where no air outlets are required; 1 liter glass containers (45) are located on the second intermediate level; and in the third and fourth intermediate cultivation level there are drums (44), which have connection (19) to air outlets (64), coming from the aeration network (17) connected to an air pump (15).
PCT/PE2020/000009 2019-10-30 2020-10-30 Solar-powered mobile laboratory for the production of seeds of bivalve molluscs and other hydrobiological species WO2021086202A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4248741A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-27 GS-Pipe Mérnöki, Kereskedelmi És Szolgáltató Kft. Mobile fish hatchery

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4738220A (en) * 1985-01-18 1988-04-19 Ewald Jr Herbert J Fish farm and hatchery
FR3054955A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-16 Sea Food Container Mft DEVICE FOR STORING AND TRANSPORTING AQUACULTURE PRODUCTS AND CORRESPONDING STORAGE AND TRANSPORT METHOD

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4738220A (en) * 1985-01-18 1988-04-19 Ewald Jr Herbert J Fish farm and hatchery
FR3054955A1 (en) * 2016-08-12 2018-02-16 Sea Food Container Mft DEVICE FOR STORING AND TRANSPORTING AQUACULTURE PRODUCTS AND CORRESPONDING STORAGE AND TRANSPORT METHOD

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4248741A1 (en) * 2022-03-25 2023-09-27 GS-Pipe Mérnöki, Kereskedelmi És Szolgáltató Kft. Mobile fish hatchery

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