WO2021084835A1 - 光学系及び光学機器 - Google Patents
光学系及び光学機器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021084835A1 WO2021084835A1 PCT/JP2020/029941 JP2020029941W WO2021084835A1 WO 2021084835 A1 WO2021084835 A1 WO 2021084835A1 JP 2020029941 W JP2020029941 W JP 2020029941W WO 2021084835 A1 WO2021084835 A1 WO 2021084835A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- optical system
- lens group
- optical
- eyepiece
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 209
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 62
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 206010010071 Coma Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004256 retinal image Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B25/00—Eyepieces; Magnifying glasses
- G02B25/001—Eyepieces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
Definitions
- the optical system When the optical system is used as an eyepiece, light rays are passed from the intermediate image side to the eyepiece side.
- the optical system can be used as an objective lens by passing a light ray through the optical system in the opposite direction.
- the optical system can also be used as an objective lens by directing the eyepiece side as referred to in the present invention toward the observation object side. In this case, it is preferable to appropriately illuminate the eyepiece from the intermediate image side to the eyepiece side so that the light reflected by the observation object is imaged as an intermediate image.
- the first lens group has a positive refractive power.
- the first lens group is composed of a plurality of positive subgroups.
- the first A regular subgroup and the first B regular subgroup are composed in this order from the eyepiece side, and an air gap b is provided between the first A regular subgroup and the first B regular subgroup.
- the air interval b is the largest air interval among the air intervals included in the first lens group.
- the first lens group preferably has at least one positive lens made of a material satisfying the following conditional expression. 1.8 ⁇ n ⁇ 3 ... (1)
- n is the refractive index of the material at the wavelength of the light beam used in the optical system.
- the refractive index means the refractive index at a predetermined wavelength within the wavelength range of the used light beam.
- the light used is visible light, it means the refractive index in a predetermined wavelength (for example, d-line (587.56 nm)) within the wavelength range (380 nm-710 nm).
- the lens arranged closest to the eyepiece side in the first lens group a positive meniscus lens having a shape satisfying the above conditional expression (2), a strong positive refractive power is arranged in the first lens group and the light beam height is applied. It is possible to keep the lens as close as possible to the optical axis and suppress the occurrence of aberrations. Therefore, by satisfying the conditional expression (2), high optical performance can be realized while achieving both miniaturization and ultra-wide angle of the optical system.
- the first lens group is composed of a first A positive subgroup and a first B positive subgroup arranged in order from the eyepiece side.
- An air gap b is provided between the first A regular subgroup and the first B regular subgroup.
- the first A positive part group includes a positive meniscus lens having a concave surface facing the eyepiece side in order from the eyepiece side, a biconvex lens, and a junction lens in which a biconvex lens and a negative meniscus lens having a concave surface facing the eyepiece side are joined. It is composed of a negative meniscus lens with a convex surface facing side and a bonded lens in which a biconvex lens is bonded.
- the first B regular subgroup is composed of a biconvex lens. In this embodiment, the primary image plane is located within the first A regular subgroup.
- Table 4 shows the surface data of the optical system of Example 4. Further, the values of the eye relief (Er), the viewing angle, and each conditional expression are shown below. Further, FIGS. 2 and 3 show a lateral aberration diagram and a spherical aberration diagram.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lenses (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112020005405.5T DE112020005405T5 (de) | 2019-11-01 | 2020-08-05 | Optisches system und optisches instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019199524A JP7012055B2 (ja) | 2019-11-01 | 2019-11-01 | 光学系及び光学機器 |
JP2019-199524 | 2019-11-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021084835A1 true WO2021084835A1 (ja) | 2021-05-06 |
Family
ID=75713774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2020/029941 WO2021084835A1 (ja) | 2019-11-01 | 2020-08-05 | 光学系及び光学機器 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7012055B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE112020005405T5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO2021084835A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117250747B (zh) * | 2022-06-10 | 2024-07-23 | 深圳纳德光学有限公司 | 一种目镜光学系统及头戴显示装置 |
JPWO2024090587A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 2022-10-27 | 2024-05-02 | ||
WO2025109742A1 (ja) * | 2023-11-24 | 2025-05-30 | 株式会社ニコン | 顕微鏡対物レンズ、顕微鏡光学系、および顕微鏡装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5685723A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-07-13 | Nagler Albert | Astronomical telescope lens |
US4720183A (en) * | 1986-02-27 | 1988-01-19 | Optical Systems Design, Inc. | Extreme wide angle eyepiece with minimal aberrations |
JP2014056021A (ja) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-27 | Ricoh Imaging Co Ltd | 接眼レンズ系 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4747675A (en) | 1987-06-01 | 1988-05-31 | Albert Nagler | Ultra wide-angle eyepiece |
JPH0876032A (ja) | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-22 | Nikon Corp | 広視界接眼レンズ |
-
2019
- 2019-11-01 JP JP2019199524A patent/JP7012055B2/ja active Active
-
2020
- 2020-08-05 WO PCT/JP2020/029941 patent/WO2021084835A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2020-08-05 DE DE112020005405.5T patent/DE112020005405T5/de active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5685723A (en) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-07-13 | Nagler Albert | Astronomical telescope lens |
US4720183A (en) * | 1986-02-27 | 1988-01-19 | Optical Systems Design, Inc. | Extreme wide angle eyepiece with minimal aberrations |
JP2014056021A (ja) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-27 | Ricoh Imaging Co Ltd | 接眼レンズ系 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2021071662A (ja) | 2021-05-06 |
JP7012055B2 (ja) | 2022-01-27 |
DE112020005405T5 (de) | 2022-08-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102460266B (zh) | 物镜光学系统 | |
US6327101B1 (en) | Objective lens for variable viewing depth endoscope | |
US10036883B2 (en) | Endoscope magnification optical system and endoscope | |
JP2876252B2 (ja) | 内視鏡対物レンズ | |
JP5478421B2 (ja) | 内視鏡用結像光学系及びそれを備えた内視鏡 | |
JP2004004827A (ja) | 顕微鏡で使用されるアフォーカルズーム装置 | |
WO2017119188A1 (ja) | 対物光学系 | |
JPWO2016006486A1 (ja) | 対物光学系 | |
JPH0754373B2 (ja) | 内視鏡用対物レンズ | |
WO2021084835A1 (ja) | 光学系及び光学機器 | |
JP2009163256A (ja) | 光学系 | |
US11307382B2 (en) | Optical system and image pickup apparatus including the same | |
JP2002082281A (ja) | 大口径比対物レンズおよびこれを用いた暗視光学装置 | |
JP3295027B2 (ja) | レトロフォーカス型大口径比広角レンズ | |
US20160195707A1 (en) | Eyepiece system and image observation apparatus | |
CN113589519A (zh) | 细管径高清内窥镜光学系统 | |
JP6754916B2 (ja) | 内視鏡用変倍光学系及び内視鏡 | |
JPH10115788A (ja) | 硬性鏡光学系 | |
CN111527436B (zh) | 内窥镜物镜光学系统 | |
JP6279178B1 (ja) | リレー光学系及びそれを備えた硬性鏡 | |
JP6857572B2 (ja) | 内視鏡用対物光学系 | |
JP4703827B2 (ja) | 接眼レンズ光学系 | |
JPWO2016147501A1 (ja) | 撮像光学系 | |
JP2005172926A (ja) | 接眼レンズ及びそれを用いた望遠鏡及び双眼鏡 | |
CN113721361B (zh) | 一种用于立体内窥镜的光学成像系统及立体内窥镜 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20880749 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20880749 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |