WO2021083397A2 - 一种雨水利用净化装置 - Google Patents

一种雨水利用净化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021083397A2
WO2021083397A2 PCT/CN2020/137184 CN2020137184W WO2021083397A2 WO 2021083397 A2 WO2021083397 A2 WO 2021083397A2 CN 2020137184 W CN2020137184 W CN 2020137184W WO 2021083397 A2 WO2021083397 A2 WO 2021083397A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
cavity
pipe
rainwater
housing
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PCT/CN2020/137184
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2021083397A3 (zh
Inventor
肖剑
Original Assignee
苏州讯如电子科技有限公司
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Application filed by 苏州讯如电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 苏州讯如电子科技有限公司
Priority to DE212020000386.6U priority Critical patent/DE212020000386U1/de
Priority to PCT/CN2020/137184 priority patent/WO2021083397A2/zh
Publication of WO2021083397A2 publication Critical patent/WO2021083397A2/zh
Publication of WO2021083397A3 publication Critical patent/WO2021083397A3/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/047—Greywater supply systems using rainwater
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater utilization and purification, in particular to a rainwater utilization and purification device.
  • Rainwater is a recyclable resource.
  • the existing rainwater drainage device is to further purify and use rainwater, and the existing device cannot quickly remove a small amount of surface water on roads, steps, entrances and other places.
  • the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a rainwater utilization and purification device to solve the above-mentioned background art problems.
  • a rainwater utilization purification device comprising a casing
  • the top of the casing is provided with a siphon collection cavity on the inner side
  • the bottom of the siphon collection cavity is provided with a collection cavity
  • a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the housing
  • a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the one-way valve
  • a mounting cavity is opened on one side of the bottom of the housing
  • the inner wall of the mounting cavity The filter box is movably connected, the other side of the housing is provided with a warning light, the bottom of the other side of the housing is provided with a communication cavity, the inner wall of the communication cavity is movably connected with a floating ball, and the communication cavity
  • the inner top wall is provided with a stroke cavity
  • the inner wall of the stroke cavity is movably connected with a stroke rod
  • the top of the stroke rod is fixedly connected with an anode contact
  • the inner top wall of the stroke chamber is fixedly connected with
  • One side of the top of the siphon collection chamber is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe guide pipe, the top of the drainage pipe guide pipe is provided with a connector, the top of the connector is fixedly connected with a buckle, and the inner wall of the connector is fixedly connected with a drain
  • the outer side of the buckle is fixedly connected with a clamp
  • the middle of the top of the siphon collection chamber is fixedly connected with a platform pipe
  • the bottom of the drainage pipe guide pipe and the bottom of the platform pipe are both fixedly connected with an overflow pipe
  • the top of the platform pipeline is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe
  • the top of the connecting pipe is provided with a drainage head
  • the other side of the top of the siphon collection chamber is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe
  • one side of the water suction pipe is fixedly connected with a water suction plate
  • the inner side of the bottom of the shell is provided with a water storage chamber.
  • the siphon collection cavity is composed of a branch pipe, a confluence negative pressure cavity and a negative pressure drainage pipe.
  • the collection cavity is opened inside the middle of the housing, and the confluence negative pressure cavity utilizes a platform pipe and a drainage pipe guide pipe. Negative pressure is generated when the confluent rainwater is discharged into the collecting cavity, and the negative pressure causes the suction pipe and the suction plate to produce very suction to absorb the surface water.
  • the bottom of the overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the middle of the housing, the bottom end of the overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting chamber, and the overflow pipe can prevent rainwater from entering the suction plate through the suction pipe Cause water accumulation.
  • the one-way valve is composed of an inner cavity, an anti-backflow ball and a partition.
  • the outer side of the anti-backflow ball is movably connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity.
  • one side of the collecting chamber is provided with an overflow channel, one end of the overflow channel is fixedly connected with one end of the one-way valve, and the collecting chamber can collect and drain rainwater in time to ensure the normal operation of the device .
  • the inner top wall of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting cavity, the inner wall of the installation cavity is provided with a sealing rubber ring, and the installation cavity provides a fixed cavity for the filter box.
  • a filter cavity is opened inside the filter box, and the inner wall of the filter cavity is provided with a filter layer and an activated carbon layer, and the filter box is used for filtering rainwater and removing peculiar smells.
  • the drainage head is composed of a baffle air baffle, a waterproof coiled material clamp, and a rainwater bucket bottom basin.
  • the bottom and outside of the water absorption plate are provided with water suction holes, and the baffle air baffle can avoid vortex produce.
  • the buckle is composed of a soft rubber structure at the bottom and a hard plastic buckle at the top.
  • the outer side of the drainage channel is fixedly connected to the inner side of the buckle, and the buckle can effectively connect the drainage pipe guide tube to the inner side of the buckle.
  • the drainage channel is fixedly connected.
  • the bottom of the stroke rod is movably connected with the top of the communication cavity, a sealing rubber ring is arranged on the outside of the stroke rod, and the stroke rod can sensitively receive the thrust generated by the buoyancy of the floating ball.
  • the utility model uses the drainage pipe guide pipe and the drainage head to collect and remove the accumulated water of the drainage pipe and roof platform in time. Through the combined use of the overflow pipe and the water absorption board, enough water is generated in the water absorption board. The suction force removes a small amount of accumulated water on the surface, and purifies and collects rainwater through the filter box and the water storage chamber.
  • the utility model timely removes the rainwater that cannot be carried, and through the use of the communication cavity and the warning light, it promptly warns that the rainwater in the water storage room has reached the maximum bearing capacity.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of part A in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of part B in Fig. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the front side of the water absorbing plate
  • the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rainwater utilization purification device, including a housing 1, the top of the housing 1 is provided with a siphon collector on the inner side Cavity 2, the bottom of the siphon collection cavity 2 is provided with a collecting cavity 6, the top of one side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 5, and one side of the one-way valve 5 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 4.
  • a rainwater utilization purification device including a housing 1, the top of the housing 1 is provided with a siphon collector on the inner side Cavity 2, the bottom of the siphon collection cavity 2 is provided with a collecting cavity 6, the top of one side of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 5, and one side of the one-way valve 5 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 4.
  • a mounting cavity 7 is opened on one side of the bottom of the housing 1, the inner wall of the mounting cavity 7 is movably connected with a filter box 8, and the top side of the siphon collection cavity 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 10,
  • the top of the drainage pipe guide tube 10 is provided with a connector 17, the top of the connector 17 is fixedly connected with a buckle 18, the inner wall of the connector 17 is fixedly connected with a drain 20, and the outer side of the buckle 18
  • a clamp 19 is fixedly connected, the middle of the top of the siphon collection chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a platform pipe 11, the bottom of the drainage pipe 10 and the bottom of the platform pipe 11 are both fixedly connected with an overflow pipe 3, the platform
  • the top of the pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 13, the top of the connecting pipe 13 is provided with a drainage head 12, the other side of the top of the siphon collection chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 15, one side of the water suction pipe 15 A water absorption plate 14 is fixedly connected, and a
  • the siphon collection chamber 2 is composed of a branch pipe, a confluence negative pressure chamber, and a negative pressure drainage pipe.
  • the collection chamber 6 is opened inside the middle of the housing 1, and the confluence negative pressure chamber When the rainwater converged by the platform pipe 11 and the drainage pipe 10 is discharged into the collecting cavity 6, negative pressure is generated.
  • the negative pressure causes the suction pipe 15 and the suction plate 14 to produce very suction to absorb surface water.
  • the bottom of the overflow pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle of the housing 1, the bottom end of the overflow pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the manifold 6, and the overflow pipe 3 It can prevent rainwater from entering the suction plate 14 through the suction pipe 15 to cause water accumulation.
  • the one-way valve 5 is composed of an inner cavity, an anti-reflux ball and a baffle.
  • the outer side of the anti-reflux ball is movably connected with the inner wall of the inner cavity.
  • one side of the collecting chamber 6 is provided with an overflow channel, one end of the overflow channel is fixedly connected with one end of the one-way valve 5, and the collecting chamber 6 can be collected and combined in time. Exclude rainwater and ensure the normal operation of the device.
  • the inner top wall of the installation cavity 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting cavity 6, the inner wall of the installation cavity 7 is provided with a sealing rubber ring, and the installation cavity 7 provides the filter box 8. Fixed cavity.
  • the filter box 8 is provided with a filter cavity, and the inner wall of the filter cavity is provided with a filter layer and an activated carbon layer, and the filter box 8 is used for filtering rainwater and removing peculiar smells.
  • the drainage head 12 is composed of a baffle air partition, a waterproof coiled material clamp, and a rainwater bucket bottom basin.
  • the bottom and outside of the water absorption plate 14 are provided with water suction holes, and the baffle The air baffle can avoid the generation of vortex.
  • the buckle 18 is composed of a soft rubber structure at the bottom and a hard plastic buckle at the top.
  • the outer side of the drainage channel 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the buckle 18, and the buckle 18
  • the drainage pipe guide pipe 10 and the drainage channel 20 can be effectively fixedly connected.
  • the specific implementation is: collecting and draining most of the accumulated water in the drainage channel 20 and the roof and other platforms in time through the connection head 17 and the drainage head 12, and the rainwater is collected through the drainage pipe guide pipe 10, the connection pipe 13 and the platform pipe 11.
  • the suction plate 14 can be completely absorbed by the negative pressure
  • the stagnant water in low areas such as roads and entrances, rainwater passes through the collecting chamber 6 and reaches the filter box 8.
  • the purified water through the filter box 8 finally reaches the outside of the water storage chamber 9 for enrichment, and finally reaches the purification and collection of rainwater.
  • the overflow pipe 3 can prevent rainwater from entering the suction plate 14 through the suction pipe 15 to cause accumulation of water.
  • the inner wall of the communicating cavity 21 is movably connected with a float 22
  • the inner top wall of the communicating cavity 21 is provided with a stroke cavity 23
  • the inner wall of the stroke cavity 23 is movably connected with a stroke rod 24, the stroke rod
  • An anode contact 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the 24, and a cathode contact 26 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the stroke cavity 23.
  • the bottom of the stroke rod 24 is movably connected with the top of the communication chamber 21, and a sealing rubber ring is provided on the outside of the stroke rod 24.
  • the stroke rod 24 can sensitively receive the buoyancy of the floating ball 22. Of thrust.
  • the specific implementation is as follows: through the communication between the communication cavity 21 and the water storage chamber 9, when the water storage chamber 9 stores too much water, the floating ball 22 floats up under the action of buoyancy, and the top of the floating ball 22 contacts the bottom of the stroke rod 24, The stroke rod 24 is continuously moved upwards in the stroke cavity 23 by the upward thrust of the float 22. When the float 22 reaches the top dead center, the stroke cavity 23 also reaches its top dead center. At this time, the anode contact 25 and the cathode contact 26 just touches, the circuit is connected, the warning light 16 has current passing, and the warning light 16 is lit, warning that the rainwater in the water storage chamber 9 has reached the maximum carrying capacity.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种雨水利用净化装置，涉及雨水利用净化技术领域，包括壳体，所述壳体顶部的内侧开设有虹吸汇集腔，所述虹吸汇集腔的底部开设有集流腔，所述壳体一侧的顶部固定连接有单向阀，所述单向阀的一侧固定连接有排流管道，所述壳体底部的一侧开设有安装腔，所述安装腔的内壁活动连接有过滤箱，所述壳体的另一侧设置有警示灯，所述壳体另一侧的底部开设有连通腔，所述连通腔的内壁活动连接有浮球。本实用新型通过排水管引导管和排水头的使用，及时的将排水管道和屋顶等平台积水进行收集和排除，通过溢流管和吸水板的配合使用，在吸水板内产生足够的吸力使排除表面少量积水，通过过滤箱和储水室，实现对雨水进行净化和收集。

Description

一种雨水利用净化装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及雨水利用净化技术领域，具体为一种雨水利用净化装置。
背景技术
随着城市化的进程不断加快，城市内涝问题愈发严重，另一方面居民生活小区也会出现各种积水问题。
雨水是一种可循环使用的资源，现有雨水排放装置为对雨水做进一步的净化和使用，现有装置也无法对路面、台阶、玄关等地方的少量表面积水进行快速清除。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种雨水利用净化装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种雨水利用净化装置，包括壳体，所述壳体顶部的内侧开设有虹吸汇集腔，所述虹吸汇集腔的底部开设有集流腔，所述壳体一侧的顶部固定连接有单向阀，所述单向阀的一侧固定连接有排流管道，所述壳体底部的一侧开设有安装腔，所述安装腔的内壁活动连接有过滤箱，所述壳体的另一侧设置有警示灯，所述壳体另一侧的底部开设有连通腔，所述连通腔的内壁活动连接有浮球，所述连通腔的内顶壁开设有行程腔，所述行程腔的内壁活动连接有行程杆，所述行程杆的顶部固定连接有阳极触点，所述行程腔的内顶壁固定连接有阴极触点，所述虹吸汇集腔顶部的一侧固定连接有排水管引导管，所述排水管引导管的顶部设置有连接头，所述连接头的顶部固定连接有卡扣，所述连接头的内壁固定连接有排水道，所述卡扣的外侧固定连接有卡箍，所述虹吸汇集腔顶端的中部固定连接有平台管 道，所述排水管引导管的底部和平台管道的底部均固定连接有溢流管，所述平台管道的顶部固定连接有连接管，所述连接管的顶部设置有排水头，所述虹吸汇集腔顶部的另一侧固定连接有吸水管道，所述吸水管道的一侧固定连接有吸水板，所述壳体底部的内侧开设有储水室。
进一步的，所述虹吸汇集腔由分歧管、汇流负压腔和负压排水管道构成，所述集流腔开设于壳体中部的内侧，所述汇流负压腔利用平台管道和排水管引导管汇流的雨水排入集流腔过程中产生负压，负压导致吸水管道和吸水板产生非常的吸力吸取表面积水。
进一步的，所述溢流管的底部与壳体中部的内侧固定连接，所述溢流管的底端与集流腔的内壁固定连接，所述溢流管可防止雨水通过吸水管道进入吸水板导致积水。
进一步的，所述单向阀由内腔、防回流球和隔板组成，所述防回流球的外侧与内腔的内壁活动连接，所述单向阀在储水室内储水过多时，及时的将多余的雨水排入下水道，同时避免积水回流。
进一步的，所述集流腔的一侧开设有溢流通道，所述溢流通道的一端与单向阀的一端固定连接，所述集流腔可及时汇集和排除雨水，保证装置的正常运行。
进一步的，所述安装腔的内顶壁与集流腔的底部固定连接，所述安装腔的内壁设置有密封橡胶圈，所述安装腔为过滤箱提供固定腔体。
进一步的，所述过滤箱的内部开设有过滤腔，所述过滤腔内壁设置有过滤层和活性碳层，所述过滤箱用于对雨水进行过滤和处异味。
进一步的，所述排水头由挡叶空气隔板、防水卷材夹圈、雨水斗底盆构成，所述吸水板的底部和外侧设置有吸水孔，所述挡叶空气隔板可避免旋涡的产生。
进一步的，所述卡扣由底部的软橡胶结构和顶部的硬质塑料卡扣构成，所 述排水道的外侧与卡扣的内侧固定连接，所述卡扣可有效的将排水管引导管与排水道进行固定连接。
进一步的，所述行程杆的底部与连通腔的顶部活动连接，所述行程杆的外侧设置有密封橡胶圈，所述行程杆可灵敏接收浮球浮力产生的推力。
有益效果是：
1、本实用新型通过排水管引导管和排水头的使用，及时的将排水管道和屋顶等平台积水进行收集和排除，通过溢流管和吸水板的配合使用，在吸水板内产生足够的吸力使排除表面少量积水，通过过滤箱和储水室，实现对雨水进行净化和收集。
2、本实用新型通过通过排流管道和单向阀的配合，及时排除不能承载的雨水，通过连通腔和警示灯的使用，及时的警示储水室内雨水已达到最大承载量。
附图说明
图1是正面剖视结构示意图；
图2是图1中A部分局部放大结构示意图；
图3是图1中B部分局部放大结构示意图；
图4是吸水板正面局部剖视结构示意图；
图中：1、壳体；2、虹吸汇集腔；3、溢流管；4、排流管道；5、单向阀；6、集流腔；7、安装腔；8、过滤箱；9、储水室；10、排水管引导管；11、平台管道；12、排水头；13、连接管；14、吸水板；15、吸水管道；16、警示灯；17、连接头；18、卡扣；19、卡箍；20、排水道；21、连通腔；22、浮球；23、行程腔；24、行程杆；25、阳极触点；26、阴极触点。
具体实施方式
请参阅图1-2和图4，本实用新型提供以下技术方案：本实用新型提供以 下技术方案：一种雨水利用净化装置，包括壳体1，所述壳体1顶部的内侧开设有虹吸汇集腔2，所述虹吸汇集腔2的底部开设有集流腔6，所述壳体1一侧的顶部固定连接有单向阀5，所述单向阀5的一侧固定连接有排流管道4，所述壳体1底部的一侧开设有安装腔7，所述安装腔7的内壁活动连接有过滤箱8，所述虹吸汇集腔2顶部的一侧固定连接有排水管引导管10，所述排水管引导管10的顶部设置有连接头17，所述连接头17的顶部固定连接有卡扣18，所述连接头17的内壁固定连接有排水道20，所述卡扣18的外侧固定连接有卡箍19，所述虹吸汇集腔2顶端的中部固定连接有平台管道11，所述排水管引导管10的底部和平台管道11的底部均固定连接有溢流管3，所述平台管道11的顶部固定连接有连接管13，所述连接管13的顶部设置有排水头12，所述虹吸汇集腔2顶部的另一侧固定连接有吸水管道15，所述吸水管道15的一侧固定连接有吸水板14，所述壳体1底部的内侧开设有储水室9。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述虹吸汇集腔2由分歧管、汇流负压腔和负压排水管道构成，所述集流腔6开设于壳体1中部的内侧，所述汇流负压腔利用平台管道11和排水管引导管10汇流的雨水排入集流腔6过程中产生负压，负压导致吸水管道15和吸水板14产生非常的吸力吸取表面积水。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述溢流管3的底部与壳体1中部的内侧固定连接，所述溢流管3的底端与集流腔6的内壁固定连接，所述溢流管3可防止雨水通过吸水管道15进入吸水板14导致积水。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述单向阀5由内腔、防回流球和隔板组成，所述防回流球的外侧与内腔的内壁活动连接，所述单向阀5在储水室9内储水过多时，及时的将多余的雨水排入下水道，同时避免积水回流。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述集流腔6的一侧开设有溢流通道，所述溢流通道的一端与单向阀5的一端固定连接，所述集流腔6可及时汇集和排除雨水，保证装置的正常运行。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述安装腔7的内顶壁与集流腔6的底部固定连接，所述安装腔7的内壁设置有密封橡胶圈，所述安装腔7为过滤箱8提供固定腔体。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述过滤箱8的内部开设有过滤腔，所述过滤腔内壁设置有过滤层和活性碳层，所述过滤箱8用于对雨水进行过滤和处异味。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述排水头12由挡叶空气隔板、防水卷材夹圈、雨水斗底盆构成，所述吸水板14的底部和外侧设置有吸水孔，所述挡叶空气隔板可避免旋涡的产生。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述卡扣18由底部的软橡胶结构和顶部的硬质塑料卡扣构成，所述排水道20的外侧与卡扣18的内侧固定连接，所述卡扣18可有效的将排水管引导管10与排水道20进行固定连接。
具体实施方式为：通过连接头17和排水头12及时的将排水道20内和屋顶等平台积水的大部分进行收集和排除，雨水通过排水管引导管10、连接管13和平台管道11汇集到虹吸汇集腔2内，雨水通过虹吸汇集腔2到达集流腔6时，由于虹吸效应会在吸水管道15和吸水板14内产生非常大的负压，吸水板14通过负压可以完全的吸收路面、玄关等低矮地区的积水，雨水经过集流腔6到达过滤箱8，经过过滤箱8的净化完成的水最终到达储水室9外侧富集，最终达到对雨水进行净化和收集，当雨势非常大时，溢流管3可防止雨水通过吸水管道15进入吸水板14导致积水产生。
如图1和图3所示的一种雨水利用净化装置，还包括壳体1，所述壳体1的另一侧设置有警示灯16，所述壳体1另一侧的底部开设有连通腔21，所述连通腔21的内壁活动连接有浮球22，所述连通腔21的内顶壁开设有行程腔23，所述行程腔23的内壁活动连接有行程杆24，所述行程杆24的顶部固定连接有阳极触点25，所述行程腔23的内顶壁固定连接有阴极触点26。
在一个优选的实施方式中，所述行程杆24的底部与连通腔21的顶部活动 连接，所述行程杆24的外侧设置有密封橡胶圈，所述行程杆24可灵敏接收浮球22浮力产生的推力。
具体实施方式为：通过连通腔21与储水室9的连通，当储水室9内储水过多时，浮球22在浮力作用下上浮，浮球22的顶部与行程杆24的底部接触，行程杆24受到浮球22上浮推力的作用在行程腔23内不断向上移动，当浮球22到上止点时，行程腔23也到达其上止点，此时阳极触点25与阴极触点26刚好接触，电路被接通，警示灯16有电流通过，警示灯16被点亮，警示储水室9内雨水已达到最大承载量。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种雨水利用净化装置，包括壳体(1)，其特征在于：所述壳体(1)顶部的内侧开设有虹吸汇集腔(2)，所述虹吸汇集腔(2)的底部开设有集流腔(6)，所述壳体(1)一侧的顶部固定连接有单向阀(5)，所述单向阀(5)的一侧固定连接有排流管道(4)，所述壳体(1)底部的一侧开设有安装腔(7)，所述安装腔(7)的内壁活动连接有过滤箱(8)，所述壳体(1)的另一侧设置有警示灯(16)，所述壳体(1)另一侧的底部开设有连通腔(21)，所述连通腔(21)的内壁活动连接有浮球(22)，所述连通腔(21)的内顶壁开设有行程腔(23)，所述行程腔(23)的内壁活动连接有行程杆(24)，所述行程杆(24)的顶部固定连接有阳极触点(25)，所述行程腔(23)的内顶壁固定连接有阴极触点(26)，所述虹吸汇集腔(2)顶部的一侧固定连接有排水管引导管(10)，所述排水管引导管(10)的顶部设置有连接头(17)，所述连接头(17)的顶部固定连接有卡扣(18)，所述连接头(17)的内壁固定连接有排水道(20)，所述卡扣(18)的外侧固定连接有卡箍(19)，所述虹吸汇集腔(2)顶端的中部固定连接有平台管道(11)，所述排水管引导管(10)的底部和平台管道(11)的底部均固定连接有溢流管(3)，所述平台管道(11)的顶部固定连接有连接管(13)，所述连接管(13)的顶部设置有排水头(12)，所述虹吸汇集腔(2)顶部的另一侧固定连接有吸水管道(15)，所述吸水管道(15)的一侧固定连接有吸水板(14)，所述壳体(1)底部的内侧开设有储水室(9)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述虹吸汇集腔(2)由分歧管、汇流负压腔和负压排水管道构成，所述集流腔(6)开设于壳体(1)中部的内侧。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述 溢流管(3)的底部与壳体(1)中部的内侧固定连接，所述溢流管(3)的底端与集流腔(6)的内壁固定连接。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述单向阀(5)由内腔、防回流球和隔板组成，所述防回流球的外侧与内腔的内壁活动连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述集流腔(6)的一侧开设有溢流通道，所述溢流通道的一端与单向阀(5)的一端固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述安装腔(7)的内顶壁与集流腔(6)的底部固定连接，所述安装腔(7)的内壁设置有密封橡胶圈。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述过滤箱(8)的内部开设有过滤腔，所述过滤腔内壁设置有过滤层和活性碳层。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述排水头(12)由挡叶空气隔板、防水卷材夹圈、雨水斗底盆构成，所述吸水板(14)的底部和外侧设置有吸水孔。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述卡扣(18)由底部的软橡胶结构和顶部的硬质塑料卡扣构成，所述排水道(20)的外侧与卡扣(18)的内侧固定连接。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种雨水利用净化装置，其特征在于：所述行程杆(24)的底部与连通腔(21)的顶部活动连接，所述行程杆(24)的外侧设置有密封橡胶圈。
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