WO2021081845A1 - Vrds ai-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method and related product - Google Patents

Vrds ai-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method and related product Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021081845A1
WO2021081845A1 PCT/CN2019/114486 CN2019114486W WO2021081845A1 WO 2021081845 A1 WO2021081845 A1 WO 2021081845A1 CN 2019114486 W CN2019114486 W CN 2019114486W WO 2021081845 A1 WO2021081845 A1 WO 2021081845A1
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liver
image data
liver tumor
blood
blood supply
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PCT/CN2019/114486
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李斯图尔特平
李戴维伟
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未艾医疗技术(深圳)有限公司
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Priority to CN201980099792.3A priority Critical patent/CN114286643A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/114486 priority patent/WO2021081845A1/en
Publication of WO2021081845A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021081845A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computed tomography [CT]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of medical imaging devices, in particular to a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels and related products based on VRDS AI.
  • CT electronic computer tomography
  • MRI magnetic resonance imaging
  • DTI diffusion tensor imaging
  • PET positron emission computed tomography
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method and related products based on VRDS AI, which are beneficial to improve the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI, which is applied to a medical imaging device, and includes:
  • the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image
  • the image data set of the liver blood vessel including an image data set of the arteries of the liver and an image data set of the veins of the liver;
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device based on VRDS AI, which is applied to a medical imaging device, and the device includes:
  • An acquiring unit configured to acquire a scanned image of the liver of the target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
  • the processing unit is configured to generate an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image.
  • the image data set of the liver blood vessel includes the image data set of the liver arteries and the blood vessels of the liver. Image data collection;
  • An extraction unit configured to determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
  • the determining unit is configured to perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The foregoing processor executes, and the foregoing program includes instructions for executing the steps in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program enables a computer to execute Some or all of the steps described in one aspect.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute as implemented in this application.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • the scanned image of the liver of the target user is acquired, and then the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels are generated according to the scanned images; secondly, the image data collection of liver tumors and liver blood vessels are generated.
  • the image data collection of the liver tumor determines the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel; the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessel are subjected to 4D medical imaging to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis system based on VRDS 4D medical imaging according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a liver image provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a device for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the medical imaging devices involved in the embodiments of this application refer to various instruments that use various media as information carriers to reproduce the internal structure of the human body as images.
  • the image information and the actual structure of the human body have spatial and temporal distributions.
  • DICOM data refers to the original image file data that reflects the internal structural characteristics of the human body collected by medical equipment, which can include electronic computed tomography CT, magnetic resonance MRI, diffusion tensor imaging DTI, and positron emission computed tomography PET-
  • image source refers to the Texture2D/3D image volume data generated by analyzing the original DICOM data.
  • VRDS refers to the Virtual Reality Doctor system (VRDS for short).
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis system 100 based on VRDS 4D medical imaging according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the system 100 includes a medical imaging device 110 and a network database 120.
  • the imaging device 110 may include a local medical imaging device 111 and/or a terminal medical imaging device 112.
  • the local medical imaging device 111 or the terminal medical imaging device 112 is used for the VRDS 4D medical image presented in the embodiment of the present application based on the original DICOM data.
  • Liver tumor and blood vessel analysis algorithm is based on the recognition, positioning, four-dimensional volume rendering, and abnormal analysis of liver tumor and blood vessels to realize the four-dimensional imaging effect (the four-dimensional medical image specifically refers to the internal spatial structure of the displayed tissue.
  • the four-dimensional medical image specifically refers to the internal spatial structure of the displayed tissue.
  • the internal spatial structure features refer to that the slice data inside the tissue is not lost, that is, the medical imaging device can present the internal structure of tissues such as liver tumors and blood vessels.
  • the external spatial structure feature refers to the relationship between the tissue and the tissue.
  • the environmental characteristics of the local medical imaging device 111 relative to the terminal including the spatial location characteristics between tissues (including crossing, spacing, fusion), etc., such as the edge structure characteristics of the crossing position between the liver and other organs and blood vessels, etc.)
  • the medical imaging device 112 can also be used to edit the image source data to form the transfer function result of the four-dimensional human body image.
  • the transfer function result may include the transfer function result of the liver tumor and blood vessel structure, and the transfer function result of the cube space, such as transfer function result.
  • the network database 120 may be, for example, a cloud server.
  • the network database 120 is used to store the image source generated by analyzing the original DICOM data and the transfer function result of the four-dimensional human body image edited by the local medical imaging device 111.
  • the image source may be from multiple sources.
  • a local medical imaging device 111 to realize interactive diagnosis of multiple doctors.
  • HMDS head-mounted Displays Set
  • the operating actions refer to the user’s actions through the medical imaging device.
  • External ingestion equipment such as mouse, keyboard, tablet (portable android device, Pad), iPad (internet portable apple device), etc., operate and control the four-dimensional human image to achieve human-computer interaction.
  • the operation actions include at least the following One: (1) Change the color and/or transparency of a specific organ/tissue, (2) Position the zoom view, (3) Rotate the view, realize the multi-view 360-degree observation of the four-dimensional human body image, (4) "Enter” Observe the internal structure of the liver, render real-time clipping effects, and (5) move the view up and down.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI according to an embodiment of this application.
  • the VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
  • 201 Acquire a scanned image of the liver of a target user, where the scanned image includes a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image.
  • the above-mentioned target user may be any user or patient, and the above-mentioned liver scan image may include any of the following: CT image, MRI image, DTI image, PET-CT image, etc., which are not limited herein.
  • the medical imaging device may acquire a scanned image of the liver reflecting the internal structure of the liver of the target user.
  • the image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scanned image, the image data set of the liver blood vessel including an image data set of hepatic arteries and an image data set of hepatic veins .
  • the scanned image of the liver collected by the medical imaging device can be input into the VRDS (Virtual Reality Doctor system, VRDS) system to obtain the liver 4D image data of the target user.
  • the liver 4D image data includes the internal spatial structure characteristics of the liver. And the structural characteristics of the external space.
  • processing the scanned image of the liver to obtain 4D image data of the liver of the target user includes: performing a first preset processing on the scanned image of the liver to obtain a bitmap BMP data source;
  • the BMP data source is imported into the preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data.
  • the first medical image data includes a liver data set and a blood vessel data set.
  • the liver data set includes a liver tumor data set;
  • a medical image data is imported into a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a blood vessel data set; performing a second preset processing on the second medical image data to obtain the target 4D image, the 4D image data includes: liver 4D image data and blood vessel data set.
  • the first preset processing may include at least one of the following operations: VRDS restricted contrast adaptive histogram equalization, hybrid partial differential denoising, VRDS Ai elastic deformation processing, etc., which are not limited here;
  • the medical imaging device may be preset VRDS medical network model, the medical imaging device obtains the BMP data source by processing the scanned image data of the liver, which increases the amount of information of the original data, and increases the depth dimension information, and finally obtains data that meets the requirements of 4D medical image display.
  • the medical imaging device imports the above-mentioned BMP data source into the preset VRDS medical network model, and can call each transfer function in the pre-stored transfer function set through the VRDS medical network model, and pass multiple transfer functions in the transfer function set.
  • the function processes the above-mentioned BMP data source to obtain the first medical image data.
  • the above-mentioned transfer function set may include the transfer function of the blood vessel and the transfer function of the liver preset by the reverse editor.
  • the transfer function of the blood vessel may include: the transfer of the artery Function and the transfer function of the vein. In this way, the first medical image data obtained by the preset VRDS medical network model can improve the accuracy and efficiency of the obtained data.
  • the medical imaging device may be preset with a cross-vessel network model
  • the preset cross-vessel network model may be a trained neural network model
  • the above-mentioned first medical image data may be imported into the preset cross-vessel network model.
  • the cross blood vessel network model is used for data segmentation, and the liver data set, artery data set and vein data set are obtained.
  • the first data in the artery data set and the second data in the vein data set are independent of each other.
  • the above second data is the data associated with the intersection of venous blood vessels.
  • the second medical image data can be obtained. In this way, the data corresponding to the blood vessels can correspond to liver tumors through the cross-vessel network model. Data segmentation between the data.
  • the foregoing second preset processing includes at least one of the following methods: 2D boundary optimization processing, 3D boundary optimization processing, data enhancement processing, etc., which are not limited here; the foregoing 2D boundary optimization processing includes the following operations: multiple sampling acquisition Low-resolution information and high-resolution information, where the low-resolution information can provide the contextual semantic information of the segmentation target in the entire image, that is, the characteristics that reflect the relationship between the target and the environment, and the segmentation target includes the liver and liver tumors. And liver blood vessels, liver blood vessels can include arteries and veins. These features are used to determine object categories. High-resolution information is used to provide more refined features for segmentation targets, such as gradients.
  • the medical imaging device can The second medical image is sampled multiple times to obtain low-resolution information and high-resolution information, so as to display the relationship between liver tumors and liver blood vessels in the second medical image.
  • the multiple times may be preset times or Is the number of historical samples, etc.
  • the target 4D image can be obtained by processing the above-mentioned second medical image data, and the target 4D image can include liver 4D image data and a blood vessel data set.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the liver image, in which 301 is a liver tumor and 302 is a liver blood vessel.
  • Liver tumors are generally supplied with blood by the hepatic artery, portal vein, and arterial collateral branches.
  • the blood supply arteries of liver tumors are divided into central type, peripheral type, mixed type and low blood supply type.
  • the portal vein is generally distributed around the liver tumor, with small branches extending to the center. Therefore, the internal spatial structure characteristics of the liver and liver tumors and the external spatial structure characteristics can be used to determine the blood supply relationship between the tumor and the blood vessels of the liver.
  • the blood supply relationship also includes the blood supply vessels. The direction of blood flow, the size of blood supply, etc.
  • the 4D medical imaging refers to presenting a 4-dimensional medical image.
  • the scan image of the liver of the target user is first obtained, and then the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels are generated according to the scanned image; secondly, the image data set of the liver tumor and the liver are generated.
  • the blood vessel image data collection determines the blood supply relationship between liver tumors and liver blood vessels; 4D medical imaging is performed on the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels to output the location of liver tumors and the liver that has blood supply relationship with liver tumors Blood vessels.
  • the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels includes: according to the image data collection of the liver Determine the location of the liver tumor of the target user by scanning images and the image data set of the liver tumor; determine the spatial coordinates of each image data in the image data set of the liver blood vessels; and determine the spatial coordinates of each image data
  • the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined with the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes the absence of blood supply relationship and the existence of blood supply relationship.
  • a spatial coordinate system is established based on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels, the origin of the spatial coordinate system is any position of the liver, and the X axis and Y of the spatial coordinate system
  • the axis and the Z axis are perpendicular to each other and follow the right-hand spiral rule; the 4D image data set of the liver, the 4D image data set of the liver tumor, and the 4D image data set of the liver blood vessels are obtained according to the scan image of the liver, and the 4D image data set of the liver is obtained
  • the 4D image data set of the liver tumor and the spatial coordinate system determine the location of the liver tumor of the target user; then the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the relative position of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, If the relative position is far away, there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, and if it is fusion or close proximity, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and
  • the medical imaging device analyzes the coordinate position between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel through the liver image data collection, the liver tumor image data collection, and the liver blood vessel image data collection, so as to determine the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
  • the blood supply relationship between the two improves the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship between liver tumors and liver blood vessels.
  • the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor includes: traversing each image According to the spatial coordinates of the data, a plurality of first target spatial position data corresponding to the liver tumor and a plurality of second target spatial position data corresponding to the liver vessel are obtained; according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the A plurality of second target spatial position data determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
  • the second target spatial position data includes the spatial position data of the liver artery and the spatial position data of the liver vein.
  • the blood supply relationship is determined according to the overlap rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
  • the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data include the same data; if so, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel; if Otherwise, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
  • the positive and negative directions of the X-axis, the positive and negative directions of the Y-axis, and the positive direction of the Z-axis of the spatial coordinate system are respectively along the preset distances.
  • the detection is performed in the opposite direction.
  • the first target spatial position data corresponding to the first pixel is recorded, and whenever it is detected
  • the gray value corresponding to the second pixel does not belong to the gray value corresponding to the liver tumor data and the gray value corresponding to the adjacent pixel of the second pixel belongs to the gray value corresponding to the liver blood vessel data
  • record all The second target space position data corresponding to the second pixel the image data is segmented according to all the first target space position data and all the second target space position data to obtain the liver The positional relationship between the tumor and the blood vessels in the liver.
  • the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
  • the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data includes: determining The coincidence rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data; when the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel Blood supply relationship; when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
  • the overlap rate of the position data of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data, wherein, when the first target spatial position data is When the coordinates of the multiple second target space position data are completely the same, it is coincident.
  • the ratio of the overlapped spatial position data to all the first target spatial position data of the liver tumor is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels. It is also possible to determine the adjacent relationship or the covering relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data.
  • the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
  • the method further includes: according to the multiple first target spatial position data and The multiple second target spatial position data determine the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vessel; determine the blood supply type of the liver vessel to the liver tumor according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vessel .
  • the blood supply type includes the blood supply of the liver artery to the liver tumor and the blood supply of the non-hepatic artery to the liver tumor, wherein the blood supply of the non-hepatic artery to the liver tumor includes the blood supply of the liver vein to the liver tumor As well as collateral blood supply and so on.
  • the first position relationship between the liver tumor and the liver artery is determined according to the multiple first target spatial position data and the spatial position data of the liver artery, and the first position relationship between the liver tumor and the liver artery is determined according to the multiple first target spatial position data and the liver vein.
  • the spatial position data determines the second positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vein, and then determines the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vessel according to the first positional relationship and the second positional relationship, Among them, the first positional relationship and the second positional relationship can comprehensively and accurately determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels, thereby providing information support.
  • the first positional relationship and the second positional relationship include coincidence, adjacent Or stay away. When the positional relationship is coincident, the blood supply type is central or mixed, when the positional relationship is adjacent, the blood supply type is peripheral, and when the positional relationship is far away, there is no blood supply relationship.
  • the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
  • the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor includes: according to each image data Obtain the gray value of the liver tumor and the gray value of the liver blood vessel; establish the gray three-dimensional space region corresponding to the spatial position data of the liver tumor according to the gray value of the liver tumor; The three-dimensional space region is divided into N layers of subspaces from top to bottom, where N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data are recorded; the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
  • the diameter is generally 2mm to 20cm, so it is difficult to analyze the blood vessels in liver tumors.
  • Corresponding can be established based on the multiple spatial position data corresponding to liver tumors and the gray value of liver tumors.
  • the gray-scale three-dimensional space area is divided into N layers of subspaces from top to bottom, and each layer of subspace can be Corresponding to the tissue structure of one layer of liver tumor, the spatial position data of each layer of the above-mentioned N-layer subspace can be traversed, and the number of spatial layers corresponding to the liver tumor can be accurately located for each layer of liver tumor texture, and the Whether the blood supply vessels and the corresponding positions are included in the number of spatial layers is beneficial to improve the accuracy of locating liver vessels.
  • the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
  • the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels includes: according to the liver tumor To identify the type of the liver tumor; query the preset blood supply relationship set to determine the blood supply vessel corresponding to the liver tumor, the blood supply relationship set includes the corresponding relationship between the type of the liver tumor and the blood supply vessel Determine the image data of the blood supply vessel according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the liver blood vessel; determine the blood supply relationship according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor.
  • the type of the liver tumor is identified according to the image data set of the liver tumor, the image data of the liver tumor can be input into a preset liver tumor recognition model to obtain the type of the liver tumor; and the liver is queried according to the liver tumor type
  • the blood supply vessels of tumors for example, liver hemangioma consists of blood-filled sinusoids, and its blood supply vessels are hepatic artery and portal vein; focal nodular hyperplasia is a centrifugal blood supply, with one or more blood supply arteries from the center of the lesion to the surroundings Distributed radially and so on.
  • the blood supply vessels are the hepatic artery and the portal vein, determine the image data of the hepatic artery and the portal vein in the image data set of the liver vessels, and then according to The image data of hepatic artery and portal vein and the image data of liver tumor are set to determine the blood supply relationship.
  • the medical imaging device determines the blood supply vessel of the liver tumor based on the liver tumor type, and then obtains the blood supply vessel imaging data, and then determines the blood supply relationship through the blood supply vessel imaging data and the imaging data of the liver tumor, which improves the determination of liver tumors.
  • the accuracy and convenience of the blood supply relationship with the blood vessels of the liver is particularly advantageous.
  • the determining the blood supply relationship based on the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor includes: performing segmentation processing on the blood supply vessel according to the image data of the blood supply vessel to obtain multiple segments Blood supply vessel segment; determine the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the image data of the liver tumor; determine the blood supply relationship according to the connection relationship.
  • connection relationship includes direct connection, indirect connection, and no connection.
  • the direct connection may be the fusion of blood supply vessels and penetrates through the liver tumor.
  • the direct connection also includes the connection position, the connection angle, etc.
  • the indirect connection may be The coating, surrounding, and the outside of the liver tumor supply blood to the liver tumor.
  • the direct connection and indirect connection both indicate that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the blood vessels of the liver, and the absence of connection means that there is no blood supply relationship. Assign a label value different from the gray value of the liver tumor to each segment of the blood supply blood vessel segment, and determine the relationship between each blood supply blood vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the label value and the liver tumor gray value.
  • connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor can be simultaneously detected, or the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor can be sequentially detected according to the blood flow direction.
  • the connection relationship and the blood supply relationship between the blood supply vessel and the liver tumor are determined according to the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor.
  • the TACE strategy includes the corresponding relationship between the blood supply relationship and the TACE injection point; output the image data of the TACE injection point, wherein determining the TACE injection point includes: according to the blood supply The relationship determines the injection point.
  • the blood supply relationship includes the existence of the blood supply relationship, the absence of the blood supply relationship, and the blood flow direction and blood supply volume of the blood supply vessel when the blood supply relationship exists.
  • the blood supply relationship can be input into the preset neural network model to obtain the injection point. Or according to the relative distance between the liver tumor and the blood vessel of the liver, determine the resection range of the liver tumor, and design and plan the virtual operation plan.
  • the medical imaging device performs segmentation processing on the blood supply vessels through the blood supply blood vessel image data, and then determines the connection relationship through the image data of each blood supply vessel and the liver tumor, which improves the determination of the relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
  • the accuracy and convenience of the blood supply relationship is the reason for determining the connection relationship through the image data of each blood supply vessel and the liver tumor.
  • the generating the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image includes: performing a first preset processing on the scan image to obtain a bitmap BMP Data source; import the BMP data source into a preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data, the first medical image data includes a liver data set and a liver tumor data set; the first medical image data Importing a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a liver blood vessel data set; performing a second preset processing on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set,
  • the image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
  • the medical imaging device can process the BMP data source through the VRDS medical network model and the cross blood vessel network model, and combine boundary optimization and data enhancement processing to obtain target image data, which solves the problem that traditional medical imaging cannot achieve segmentation of arteries and arteries.
  • the problem of the overall separation of veins in the medical field improves the authenticity, comprehensiveness and refinement of medical image display.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical imaging apparatus 400 provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the medical imaging apparatus 400 includes a processor 410, a memory 420, a communication interface 430, and One or more programs 421, wherein the one or more programs 421 are stored in the above-mentioned memory 420 and are configured to be executed by the above-mentioned processor 410, and the one or more programs 421 include: instruction:
  • the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image
  • the image data set of the liver blood vessel including an image data set of the arteries of the liver and an image data set of the veins of the liver;
  • the scanned image of the liver of the target user can be obtained through VRDS 4D imaging technology, and then the image data set of liver tumor and the image data set of liver blood vessels are generated based on the scanned image. ; Secondly, determine the blood supply relationship between liver tumor and liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of liver tumors and liver blood vessels; perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels to output the liver The location of the tumor and the blood vessels of the liver that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
  • the program further includes Instructions for performing the following operations: determine the location of the liver tumor of the target user according to the scanned image of the liver and the image data set of the liver tumor; determine the value of each image data in the image data set of the liver blood vessel Spatial coordinates; determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the space coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes the absence of blood supply relationship and the existence of blood supply relationship.
  • the program further includes using Instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
  • the program also includes instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels;
  • the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
  • the program further includes instructions for performing the following operations: when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, determine the difference between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel After there is a blood supply relationship, determine the position relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
  • the blood supply type of the liver tumor to the liver tumor is determined according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
  • the program further includes using Instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
  • the program further Include instructions to perform the following actions:
  • the blood supply relationship is determined according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data collection of the liver tumor.
  • the program further includes instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the blood supply relationship is determined according to the connection relationship.
  • the program further includes instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the second preset processing is performed on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set, and the image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device based on VRDS AI provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device described in this embodiment includes: an acquisition unit 501, a processing unit 502, a determination unit 503, and an extraction unit 504, which are specifically as follows:
  • the obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain a scanned image of the liver of a target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to generate an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image, and the image data set of the liver blood vessel includes an image data set of liver arteries and blood vessels and hepatic veins. Image data collection;
  • the determining unit 503 is configured to determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
  • the extraction unit 504 is configured to perform 4D medical imaging on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
  • the scanned image of the liver of the target user can be first obtained through the VRDS 4D imaging technology, and then the image data set of the liver tumor is generated based on the scanned image. And the image data collection of liver blood vessels; secondly, the blood supply relationship between liver tumor and liver blood vessels is determined according to the image data collection of liver tumors and liver blood vessels; the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels are performed 4D medical imaging to output the location of liver tumors and the blood vessels of the liver that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumors.
  • the determining unit 503 Specifically used for:
  • the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes no blood supply relationship and a blood supply relationship.
  • the determining unit 503 specifically further Used for:
  • the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
  • the determining unit 503 is specifically configured to:
  • the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels;
  • the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
  • the determining unit 503 is specifically further configured to:
  • the blood supply type of the liver tumor to the liver tumor is determined according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
  • the determining unit 503 specifically further Used for:
  • the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
  • the determining unit 503 Specifically also used for:
  • the blood supply relationship is determined according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data collection of the liver tumor.
  • the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to:
  • the blood supply relationship is determined according to the connection relationship.
  • the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to:
  • the second preset processing is performed on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set, and the image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program causes the computer to execute any VRDS AI-based liver described in the above method embodiment. Part or all of the steps in tumor and blood vessel analysis methods.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program.
  • the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the method described in the foregoing method embodiment. Part or all of the steps of any liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method based on VRDS AI.
  • the disclosed device may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software program module.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software program module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable memory.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory.
  • a number of instructions are included to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash disk , ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or CD, etc.

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Abstract

A VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method applied to a medical imaging device, comprising: acquiring a scanned image of the liver of a target user (201); generating an image data set of a liver tumor and an image data set of liver blood vessels on the basis of the scanned image (202); determining a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels (203); and performing 4D medical imaging on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels, so as to output the location of the liver tumor and liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor (204). The invention addresses the problem of low blood supply relationship identification efficiency caused by two-dimensional scan images not being able to display the spatial structural characteristics of tumors and blood vessels, and thus improves the accuracy and convenience of determining blood supply relationships. A corresponding imaging device and storage medium are also disclosed.

Description

一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法及相关产品A VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method and related products 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及医学成像装置技术领域,具体涉及一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法及相关产品。This application relates to the technical field of medical imaging devices, in particular to a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels and related products based on VRDS AI.
背景技术Background technique
目前,医生仍然采用观看阅读连续的二维切片扫描图像,例如,CT(电子计算机断层扫描)、MRI(磁共振成像)、DTI(弥散张量成像)、PET(正电子发射型计算机断层显像)等,以此对患者的病变组织如肿瘤进行判断分析。然而,仅仅通过直接观看两维切片数据无法确定肿瘤的具体位置,严重影响到医生对疾病的诊断。随着医学成像技术的飞速发展,人们对医学成像提出了新的需求。At present, doctors still use to watch and read continuous two-dimensional slice scan images, for example, CT (electronic computer tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging), DTI (diffusion tensor imaging), PET (positron emission computed tomography) ), etc., in order to judge and analyze the patient’s diseased tissues such as tumors. However, it is not possible to determine the specific location of the tumor just by directly viewing the two-dimensional slice data, which seriously affects the doctor's diagnosis of the disease. With the rapid development of medical imaging technology, people have put forward new demands for medical imaging.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法及相关产品,有利于提高确定供血关系的准确度和便捷性。The embodiments of the present application provide a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method and related products based on VRDS AI, which are beneficial to improve the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法,应用于医学成像装置,包括:In the first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI, which is applied to a medical imaging device, and includes:
获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,所述扫描图像包括肝脏肿瘤图像和所述肝脏血管图像;Acquiring a scanned image of the liver of the target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合包括肝脏动脉血管的影像数据集合和肝脏静脉血管的影像数据集合;Generating an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image, the image data set of the liver blood vessel including an image data set of the arteries of the liver and an image data set of the veins of the liver;
根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系;Determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels;
将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出所述肝脏肿瘤位置以及与所述肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。Perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析装置,应用于医学成像装置,所述装置包括:In the second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device based on VRDS AI, which is applied to a medical imaging device, and the device includes:
获取单元,用于获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,所述扫描图像包括肝脏肿瘤图像和所述肝脏血管图像;An acquiring unit, configured to acquire a scanned image of the liver of the target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
处理单元,用于根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合包括肝脏动脉血管的影像数据集合和肝脏静脉血管的影像数据集合;The processing unit is configured to generate an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image. The image data set of the liver blood vessel includes the image data set of the liver arteries and the blood vessels of the liver. Image data collection;
提取单元,用于根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系;An extraction unit, configured to determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
确定单元,用于将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出所述肝脏肿瘤位置以及与所述肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。The determining unit is configured to perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,其中,上述一个或多个程序被存储在上述存储器中,并且被配置由上述处理器执行,上述程序包括用于执行本申请实施例第一方面中的步骤的指令。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured by The foregoing processor executes, and the foregoing program includes instructions for executing the steps in the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,上述计算机可读存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,上述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the above-mentioned computer program enables a computer to execute Some or all of the steps described in one aspect.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,其中,上述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。In a fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute as implemented in this application. Example part or all of the steps described in the first aspect. The computer program product may be a software installation package.
可以看出,上述技术方案中,首先通过获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,然后根据扫描图像生成肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合;其次根据肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定肝脏肿瘤和肝脏血管之间的供血关系;将肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出肝脏肿瘤位置以及与肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。通过对肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行分析来确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,避免了由于二维扫描图像无法呈现出肿瘤和血管的空间结构特性导致的供血关系识别效率低的问题,提高确定供血关系的准确度和便捷性。It can be seen that in the above technical solution, firstly, the scanned image of the liver of the target user is acquired, and then the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels are generated according to the scanned images; secondly, the image data collection of liver tumors and liver blood vessels are generated. The image data collection of the liver tumor determines the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel; the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessel are subjected to 4D medical imaging to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor . Determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels by analyzing the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels, avoiding the inability to show the spatial structure of the tumor and blood vessels due to the two-dimensional scan image The problem of low blood supply relationship recognition efficiency caused by characteristics improves the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。The following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种基于VRDS 4D医学影像的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis system based on VRDS 4D medical imaging according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种肝脏影像示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a liver image provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种医学成像装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical imaging device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析装置的实施例结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a device for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art clearly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
本申请实施例所涉及到的医学成像装置是指利用各种不同媒介作为信息载体,将人体内部的结构重现为影像的各种仪器,其影像信息与人体实际结构有着空间和时间分布上的对应关系。“DICOM数据”是指通过医疗设备采集的反映人体内部结构特征的原始图像文件数据,可以包括电子计算机断层扫描CT、核磁共振MRI、弥散张量成像DTI、正电子发射型计算机断层显像PET-CT等信息,“图源”是指解析原始DICOM数据生成的Texture2D/3D图像体数据。“VRDS”是指虚拟现实医用系统(Virtual Reality Doctor system,简称为VRDS)。The medical imaging devices involved in the embodiments of this application refer to various instruments that use various media as information carriers to reproduce the internal structure of the human body as images. The image information and the actual structure of the human body have spatial and temporal distributions. Correspondence. "DICOM data" refers to the original image file data that reflects the internal structural characteristics of the human body collected by medical equipment, which can include electronic computed tomography CT, magnetic resonance MRI, diffusion tensor imaging DTI, and positron emission computed tomography PET- For information such as CT, "image source" refers to the Texture2D/3D image volume data generated by analyzing the original DICOM data. "VRDS" refers to the Virtual Reality Doctor system (VRDS for short).
请参阅图1,为本申请实施例提供的一种基于VRDS 4D医学影像的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析系统100的结构示意图,该系统100包括该系统100包括医学成像装置110和网络数据库120,其中医学成像装置110可以包括本地医学成像装置111和/或终端医学成像装置112,本地医学成像装置111或终端医学成像装置112用于基于原始DICOM数据,以本申请实施例所呈现的VRDS 4D医学影像的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析算法为基础,进行肝脏肿瘤和血管的识别、定位、四维体绘制、异常分析,实现四维立体成像效果(该4维医学影像具体是指医学影像包括所显示组织的内部空间结构特征及外部空间结构特征,所述内部空间结构特征是指组织内部的切片数据未丢失,即医学成像装置可以呈现肝脏肿瘤和血管等组织的内部构造,外部空间结构特性是指组织与组织之间的环境特征,包括组织与组织之间的空间位置特性(包括交叉、间隔、融合)等,如肝脏等器官与血管之间的交叉位置的边缘结构特性等),本地医学成像装置111相对于终端医学成像装置112还可以用于对图源数据进行编辑,形成四维人体图像的传递函数结果,该传递函数结果可以包括肝脏肿瘤和血管结构的传递函数结果,以及立方体空间的传递函数结果,如传递函数所需的立方编辑框与弧线编辑的数组数量、坐标、颜色、透明度等信息。网络数据库120例如可以是云服务器等,该网络数据库120用 于存储解析原始DICOM数据生成的图源,以及本地医学成像装置111编辑得到的四维人体图像的传递函数结果,图源可以是来自于多个本地医学成像装置111以实现多个医生的交互诊断。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis system 100 based on VRDS 4D medical imaging according to an embodiment of this application. The system 100 includes a medical imaging device 110 and a network database 120. The imaging device 110 may include a local medical imaging device 111 and/or a terminal medical imaging device 112. The local medical imaging device 111 or the terminal medical imaging device 112 is used for the VRDS 4D medical image presented in the embodiment of the present application based on the original DICOM data. Liver tumor and blood vessel analysis algorithm is based on the recognition, positioning, four-dimensional volume rendering, and abnormal analysis of liver tumor and blood vessels to realize the four-dimensional imaging effect (the four-dimensional medical image specifically refers to the internal spatial structure of the displayed tissue. Features and external spatial structure features. The internal spatial structure features refer to that the slice data inside the tissue is not lost, that is, the medical imaging device can present the internal structure of tissues such as liver tumors and blood vessels. The external spatial structure feature refers to the relationship between the tissue and the tissue. The environmental characteristics of the local medical imaging device 111 relative to the terminal, including the spatial location characteristics between tissues (including crossing, spacing, fusion), etc., such as the edge structure characteristics of the crossing position between the liver and other organs and blood vessels, etc.) The medical imaging device 112 can also be used to edit the image source data to form the transfer function result of the four-dimensional human body image. The transfer function result may include the transfer function result of the liver tumor and blood vessel structure, and the transfer function result of the cube space, such as transfer function result. The cube edit box and arc edit array quantity, coordinates, color, transparency and other information needed by the function. The network database 120 may be, for example, a cloud server. The network database 120 is used to store the image source generated by analyzing the original DICOM data and the transfer function result of the four-dimensional human body image edited by the local medical imaging device 111. The image source may be from multiple sources. A local medical imaging device 111 to realize interactive diagnosis of multiple doctors.
用户通过上述医学成像装置110进行具体的图像显示时,可以选择显示器或者虚拟现实VR的头戴式显示器(Head mounted Displays Set,HMDS)结合操作动作进行显示,操作动作是指用户通过医学成像装置的外部摄入设备,如鼠标、键盘、平板电脑(portable android device,Pad)、iPad(internet portable apple device)等,对四维人体图像进行的操作控制,以实现人机交互,该操作动作包括以下至少一种:(1)改变某个具体器官/组织的颜色和/或透明度,(2)定位缩放视图,(3)旋转视图,实现四维人体图像的多视角360度观察,(4)“进入”肝脏内部观察内部构造,实时剪切效果渲染,(5)上下移动视图。When the user performs specific image display through the above-mentioned medical imaging device 110, he can select a display or a head-mounted display (Head-mounted Displays Set, HMDS) of virtual reality VR to display in combination with operating actions. The operating actions refer to the user’s actions through the medical imaging device. External ingestion equipment, such as mouse, keyboard, tablet (portable android device, Pad), iPad (internet portable apple device), etc., operate and control the four-dimensional human image to achieve human-computer interaction. The operation actions include at least the following One: (1) Change the color and/or transparency of a specific organ/tissue, (2) Position the zoom view, (3) Rotate the view, realize the multi-view 360-degree observation of the four-dimensional human body image, (4) "Enter" Observe the internal structure of the liver, render real-time clipping effects, and (5) move the view up and down.
下面对本申请实施例涉及到的基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法进行详细介绍。The following is a detailed introduction to the VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis methods involved in the embodiments of the present application.
请参阅图2,为本申请实施例提供的一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法的实施例的流程示意图。本实施例中所描述的基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI according to an embodiment of this application. The VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method described in this embodiment includes the following steps:
201,获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,所述扫描图像包括肝脏肿瘤图像和所述肝脏血管图像。201. Acquire a scanned image of the liver of a target user, where the scanned image includes a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image.
其中,上述目标用户可为任意一个用户或者患者,上述肝脏的扫描图像可包括以下任意一种:CT图像、MRI图像、DTI图像、PET-CT图像等等,在此不作限定。医学成像装置可采集反应目标用户的肝脏的内部结构的肝脏的扫描图像。The above-mentioned target user may be any user or patient, and the above-mentioned liver scan image may include any of the following: CT image, MRI image, DTI image, PET-CT image, etc., which are not limited herein. The medical imaging device may acquire a scanned image of the liver reflecting the internal structure of the liver of the target user.
202,根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合包括肝脏动脉血管的影像数据集合和肝脏静脉血管的影像数据集合。202. Generate an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scanned image, the image data set of the liver blood vessel including an image data set of hepatic arteries and an image data set of hepatic veins .
其中,可针对上述医学成像装置采集到的肝脏的扫描图像输入VRDS(Virtual Reality Doctor system,VRDS)系统,以得到上述目标用户的肝脏4D影像数据,该肝脏4D影像数据包括肝脏的内部空间结构特征以及外部空间结构特征。Among them, the scanned image of the liver collected by the medical imaging device can be input into the VRDS (Virtual Reality Doctor system, VRDS) system to obtain the liver 4D image data of the target user. The liver 4D image data includes the internal spatial structure characteristics of the liver. And the structural characteristics of the external space.
可选地,对所述肝脏的扫描图像进行处理,得到所述目标用户的肝脏4D影像数据,包括:针对所述肝脏的扫描图像执行第一预设处理得到位图BMP数据源;将所述BMP数据源导入预设的VRDS医学网络模型,得到第一医学影像数据,所述第一医学影像数据包括肝脏数据集和血管数据集,所述肝脏数据集中包括肝脏肿瘤数据集;将所述第一医学影像数据导入预设的交叉血管网络模型,得到第二医学影像数据,所述第二医学影像数据包括血管数据集;针对所述第二医学影像数据执行第二预设处理得到所述目标4D影像,所述4D影像数据包括:肝脏4D影像数据和血管数据集。其中,第一预设处理可以包括以下至少一种操作:VRDS限制对比度自适应直方图均衡、混合偏微分去噪、VRDS Ai弹性变形处理等等,在此不作限定;医学成像装置中可预设VRDS医学网络模型,医学成像装置 通过对肝脏的扫描图像数据的处理,得到BMP数据源,提高了原始数据的信息量,且增加了深度维度信息,最终得到符合4D医学影像显示需求的数据。Optionally, processing the scanned image of the liver to obtain 4D image data of the liver of the target user includes: performing a first preset processing on the scanned image of the liver to obtain a bitmap BMP data source; The BMP data source is imported into the preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data. The first medical image data includes a liver data set and a blood vessel data set. The liver data set includes a liver tumor data set; A medical image data is imported into a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a blood vessel data set; performing a second preset processing on the second medical image data to obtain the target 4D image, the 4D image data includes: liver 4D image data and blood vessel data set. The first preset processing may include at least one of the following operations: VRDS restricted contrast adaptive histogram equalization, hybrid partial differential denoising, VRDS Ai elastic deformation processing, etc., which are not limited here; the medical imaging device may be preset VRDS medical network model, the medical imaging device obtains the BMP data source by processing the scanned image data of the liver, which increases the amount of information of the original data, and increases the depth dimension information, and finally obtains data that meets the requirements of 4D medical image display.
具体实现中,医学成像装置将上述BMP数据源导入预设的VRDS医学网络模型,可通过该VRDS医学网络模型调用预存的传递函数集合中的每个传递函数,通过传递函数集合中的多个传递函数处理上述BMP数据源,得到第一医学影像数据,上述传递函数集合可包括通过反向编辑器预先设置的血管的传递函数、肝脏的传递函数,另外,血管的传递函数可包括:动脉的传递函数和静脉的传递函数,如此,通过预设VRDS医学网络模型得到第一医学影像数据,可提高得到数据的准确性和效率。In specific implementation, the medical imaging device imports the above-mentioned BMP data source into the preset VRDS medical network model, and can call each transfer function in the pre-stored transfer function set through the VRDS medical network model, and pass multiple transfer functions in the transfer function set. The function processes the above-mentioned BMP data source to obtain the first medical image data. The above-mentioned transfer function set may include the transfer function of the blood vessel and the transfer function of the liver preset by the reverse editor. In addition, the transfer function of the blood vessel may include: the transfer of the artery Function and the transfer function of the vein. In this way, the first medical image data obtained by the preset VRDS medical network model can improve the accuracy and efficiency of the obtained data.
进一步地,医学成像装置中可预设交叉血管网络模型,该预设交叉血管网络模型可为训练好的神经网络模型,可将上述第一医学影像数据导入预设的交叉血管网络模型,可通过交叉血管网络模型进行数据分割,得到肝脏的数据集、动脉数据集和静脉数据集,该动脉的数据集合中的第一数据和静脉的数据集合的第二数据相互独立,上述第一数据为与动脉血管交叉位置关联的数据,上述第二数据为与静脉血管交叉位置关联的数据,最后,可得到第二医学影像数据,如此,可通过交叉血管网络模型,实现血管对应的数据与肝脏肿瘤对应的数据之间的数据分割。Further, the medical imaging device may be preset with a cross-vessel network model, the preset cross-vessel network model may be a trained neural network model, and the above-mentioned first medical image data may be imported into the preset cross-vessel network model. The cross blood vessel network model is used for data segmentation, and the liver data set, artery data set and vein data set are obtained. The first data in the artery data set and the second data in the vein data set are independent of each other. The data associated with the intersection of arteries and blood vessels. The above second data is the data associated with the intersection of venous blood vessels. Finally, the second medical image data can be obtained. In this way, the data corresponding to the blood vessels can correspond to liver tumors through the cross-vessel network model. Data segmentation between the data.
进一步地,上述第二预设处理包括以下至少一种方法:2D边界优化处理、3D边界优化处理、数据增强处理等等,在此不作限定;上述2D边界优化处理包括以下操作:多次采样获取低分辨率信息和高分辨率信息,其中,低分辨率信息能够提供分割目标在整个图像中上下文语义信息,即反映目标与环境之间关系的特征,所述分割目标包括所述肝脏、肝脏肿瘤和肝脏血管等,肝脏血管可包括动脉和静脉,这些特征用于物体类别判断,高分辨率信息用于为分割目标提供更加精细的特征,如梯度等,具体地,所述医学成像装置可以对所述第二医学影像进行多次采样获取低分辨率信息和高分辨率信息,以显示所述第二医学影像中肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管的关系,所述多次可以为预置次数,也可为历史采样次数等。如此,处理上述第二医学影像数据可得到目标4D影像,该目标4D影像可包括肝脏4D影像数据和血管数据集。Further, the foregoing second preset processing includes at least one of the following methods: 2D boundary optimization processing, 3D boundary optimization processing, data enhancement processing, etc., which are not limited here; the foregoing 2D boundary optimization processing includes the following operations: multiple sampling acquisition Low-resolution information and high-resolution information, where the low-resolution information can provide the contextual semantic information of the segmentation target in the entire image, that is, the characteristics that reflect the relationship between the target and the environment, and the segmentation target includes the liver and liver tumors. And liver blood vessels, liver blood vessels can include arteries and veins. These features are used to determine object categories. High-resolution information is used to provide more refined features for segmentation targets, such as gradients. Specifically, the medical imaging device can The second medical image is sampled multiple times to obtain low-resolution information and high-resolution information, so as to display the relationship between liver tumors and liver blood vessels in the second medical image. The multiple times may be preset times or Is the number of historical samples, etc. In this way, the target 4D image can be obtained by processing the above-mentioned second medical image data, and the target 4D image can include liver 4D image data and a blood vessel data set.
203,根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。203. Determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels.
其中,如图3所示,图3为肝脏影像示意图,其中,301为肝脏肿瘤,302为肝脏血管。肝脏肿瘤一般都是由肝动脉、门静脉、动脉侧支等进行供血。其中,肝脏肿瘤的供血动脉分为中央型,外周型、混合型及少供血型。门静脉一般分布于肝脏肿瘤周边,以细小分支向中心延伸,因此,可通过肝脏和肝脏肿瘤的内部空间结构特征以及外部空间结构特征,确定肿瘤和肝脏血管的供血关系,供血关系还包括供血血管中血液流向,供血量大小等。Among them, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the liver image, in which 301 is a liver tumor and 302 is a liver blood vessel. Liver tumors are generally supplied with blood by the hepatic artery, portal vein, and arterial collateral branches. Among them, the blood supply arteries of liver tumors are divided into central type, peripheral type, mixed type and low blood supply type. The portal vein is generally distributed around the liver tumor, with small branches extending to the center. Therefore, the internal spatial structure characteristics of the liver and liver tumors and the external spatial structure characteristics can be used to determine the blood supply relationship between the tumor and the blood vessels of the liver. The blood supply relationship also includes the blood supply vessels. The direction of blood flow, the size of blood supply, etc.
204,将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出所述肝脏肿瘤位置以及与所述肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。204. Perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
其中,所述4D医学成像是指呈现4维医学影像。Wherein, the 4D medical imaging refers to presenting a 4-dimensional medical image.
可以看出,本申请实施例中,首先通过获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,然后根据扫描图像生成肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合;其次根据肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定肝脏肿瘤和肝脏血管之间的供血关系;将肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出肝脏肿瘤位置以及与肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。通过对肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行分析来确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,避免了由于二维扫描图像无法呈现出肿瘤和血管的空间结构特性导致的供血关系识别效率低的问题,提高确定供血关系的准确度和便捷性。It can be seen that, in the embodiment of the present application, the scan image of the liver of the target user is first obtained, and then the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels are generated according to the scanned image; secondly, the image data set of the liver tumor and the liver are generated. The blood vessel image data collection determines the blood supply relationship between liver tumors and liver blood vessels; 4D medical imaging is performed on the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels to output the location of liver tumors and the liver that has blood supply relationship with liver tumors Blood vessels. Determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels by analyzing the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels, avoiding the inability to show the spatial structure of the tumor and blood vessels due to the two-dimensional scan image The problem of low blood supply relationship recognition efficiency caused by characteristics improves the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship.
在一个可能的示例中,所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:根据所述肝脏的扫描图像和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定所述目标用户的肝脏肿瘤位置;确定所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合中的每个影像数据的空间坐标;根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,所述供血关系包括不存在供血关系、存在供血关系。In a possible example, the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels includes: according to the image data collection of the liver Determine the location of the liver tumor of the target user by scanning images and the image data set of the liver tumor; determine the spatial coordinates of each image data in the image data set of the liver blood vessels; and determine the spatial coordinates of each image data The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined with the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes the absence of blood supply relationship and the existence of blood supply relationship.
其中,根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合建立空间坐标系,所述空间坐标系的原点为所述肝脏的任意位置,所述空间坐标系的X轴、Y轴和Z轴相互垂直并遵循右手螺旋法则;根据所述肝脏的扫描图像得到肝脏的4D影像数据集合、肝脏肿瘤的4D影像数据集合和肝脏血管的4D影像数据集合,根据肝脏的4D影像数据集合、肝脏肿瘤的4D影像数据集合和所述空间坐标系确定所述目标用户的肝脏肿瘤位置;然后根据肝脏肿瘤和肝脏血管的相对位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,若相对位置为远离时,所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间不存在供血关系,若为融合或紧邻时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系。Wherein, a spatial coordinate system is established based on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels, the origin of the spatial coordinate system is any position of the liver, and the X axis and Y of the spatial coordinate system The axis and the Z axis are perpendicular to each other and follow the right-hand spiral rule; the 4D image data set of the liver, the 4D image data set of the liver tumor, and the 4D image data set of the liver blood vessels are obtained according to the scan image of the liver, and the 4D image data set of the liver is obtained The 4D image data set of the liver tumor and the spatial coordinate system determine the location of the liver tumor of the target user; then the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the relative position of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, If the relative position is far away, there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, and if it is fusion or close proximity, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
可见,本示例中,所述医学成像装置通过肝脏的影像数据集合、肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合分析肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管之间的坐标位置,从而确定肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管之间的供血关系,提高了确定肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管之间的供血关系准确度和便捷性。It can be seen that in this example, the medical imaging device analyzes the coordinate position between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel through the liver image data collection, the liver tumor image data collection, and the liver blood vessel image data collection, so as to determine the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel. The blood supply relationship between the two improves the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship between liver tumors and liver blood vessels.
在一个可能的示例中,所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:通过遍历所述每个影像数据的空间坐标,得到所述肝脏肿瘤对应的多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述肝脏血管对应的多个第二目标空间位置数据;根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。In a possible example, the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor includes: traversing each image According to the spatial coordinates of the data, a plurality of first target spatial position data corresponding to the liver tumor and a plurality of second target spatial position data corresponding to the liver vessel are obtained; according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the A plurality of second target spatial position data determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
其中,第二目标空间位置数据包括肝脏动脉的空间位置数据和肝脏静脉的空间位置数据。根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据的重合率确定 供血关系。Wherein, the second target spatial position data includes the spatial position data of the liver artery and the spatial position data of the liver vein. The blood supply relationship is determined according to the overlap rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
具体实现中,可以通过检测所述第一目标空间位置数据和所述第二目标空间位置数据是否包括相同的数据;若是,则确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系;若否,则确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间不存在供血关系。In specific implementation, it can be detected whether the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data include the same data; if so, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel; if Otherwise, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
具体实现中,从所述空间坐标系的原点出发,分别按照预设距离沿着所述空间坐标系的X轴的正方向和反方向、Y轴的正方向和反方向以及Z轴的正方向和反方向进行检测,每当检测到第一像素点对应的灰度值属于肝脏肿瘤数据对应的灰度值时,记录所述第一像素点对应的第一目标空间位置数据,每当检测到所述第二像素点对应的灰度值不属于肝脏肿瘤数据对应的灰度值且所述第二像素点相邻像素点对应的灰度值属于肝脏血管数据对应的灰度值时,记录所述第二像素点对应的第二目标空间位置数据;根据所有的所述第一目标空间位置数据以及所有的所述第二目标空间位置数据将所述影像数据进行切分,以得到所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的位置关系。In specific implementation, starting from the origin of the spatial coordinate system, the positive and negative directions of the X-axis, the positive and negative directions of the Y-axis, and the positive direction of the Z-axis of the spatial coordinate system are respectively along the preset distances. The detection is performed in the opposite direction. Whenever the gray value corresponding to the first pixel is detected to belong to the gray value corresponding to the liver tumor data, the first target spatial position data corresponding to the first pixel is recorded, and whenever it is detected When the gray value corresponding to the second pixel does not belong to the gray value corresponding to the liver tumor data and the gray value corresponding to the adjacent pixel of the second pixel belongs to the gray value corresponding to the liver blood vessel data, record all The second target space position data corresponding to the second pixel; the image data is segmented according to all the first target space position data and all the second target space position data to obtain the liver The positional relationship between the tumor and the blood vessels in the liver.
可见,本示例中,医学成像装置能够全面分析肝脏肿瘤的第一目标空间位置数据以及肝脏血管的第二目标空间位置数据,并根据该第一目标空间位置数据和第二目标空间位置数据确定供血关系,提高肝脏肿瘤供血诊断分析的全面性和准确度。It can be seen that in this example, the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
在一个可能的示例中,所述根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:确定所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据的重合率;当所述重合率为预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间不存在供血关系;当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系。In a possible example, the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data includes: determining The coincidence rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data; when the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel Blood supply relationship; when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
其中,根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和肝脏血管的位置数据的重合率,其中,当第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据的坐标完全相同时,即为重合。当重合的空间位置数据与所述肝脏肿瘤的全部第一目标空间位置数据的比率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系。还可以根据第一目标空间位置数据和第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的相邻关系或包覆关系等。Wherein, the overlap rate of the position data of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data, wherein, when the first target spatial position data is When the coordinates of the multiple second target space position data are completely the same, it is coincident. When the ratio of the overlapped spatial position data to all the first target spatial position data of the liver tumor is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels. It is also possible to determine the adjacent relationship or the covering relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data.
可见,本示例中,医学成像装置能够全面分析肝脏肿瘤的第一目标空间位置数据以及肝脏血管的第二目标空间位置数据,并根据该第一目标空间位置数据和第二目标空间位置数据确定供血关系,提高肝脏肿瘤供血诊断分析的全面性和准确度。It can be seen that in this example, the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
在一个可能的示例中,当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系之后,还包括:根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系;根据所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系确定所述肝脏血管对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血类型。In a possible example, when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, after determining that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, the method further includes: according to the multiple first target spatial position data and The multiple second target spatial position data determine the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vessel; determine the blood supply type of the liver vessel to the liver tumor according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vessel .
其中,所述供血类型包括肝脏动脉对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血和非肝脏动脉对所述肝脏肿 瘤的供血,其中,非肝脏动脉对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血包括肝脏静脉对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血以及侧支供血等。Wherein, the blood supply type includes the blood supply of the liver artery to the liver tumor and the blood supply of the non-hepatic artery to the liver tumor, wherein the blood supply of the non-hepatic artery to the liver tumor includes the blood supply of the liver vein to the liver tumor As well as collateral blood supply and so on.
具体实现中,根据多个第一目标空间位置数据和肝脏动脉的空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤与所述肝脏动脉的第一位置关系,以及根据多个第一目标空间位置数据和肝脏静脉的空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤与所述肝脏静脉的第二位置关系,然后根据所述第一位置关系和所述第二位置关系确定所述肝脏肿瘤与所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,其中,第一位置关系和第二位置关系可以全面准确的确定肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管之间的供血关系,进而提供信息支撑,其中,所述第一位置关系和第二位置关系包括重合、相邻或远离。位置关系为重合时,其供血类型为中央型或混合型,位置关系为相邻时,其供血类型为外周型,位置关系为远离时,不存在供血关系。In specific implementation, the first position relationship between the liver tumor and the liver artery is determined according to the multiple first target spatial position data and the spatial position data of the liver artery, and the first position relationship between the liver tumor and the liver artery is determined according to the multiple first target spatial position data and the liver vein. The spatial position data determines the second positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vein, and then determines the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vessel according to the first positional relationship and the second positional relationship, Among them, the first positional relationship and the second positional relationship can comprehensively and accurately determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels, thereby providing information support. The first positional relationship and the second positional relationship include coincidence, adjacent Or stay away. When the positional relationship is coincident, the blood supply type is central or mixed, when the positional relationship is adjacent, the blood supply type is peripheral, and when the positional relationship is far away, there is no blood supply relationship.
可见,本示例中,医学成像装置能够全面分析肝脏肿瘤的第一目标空间位置数据以及肝脏血管的第二目标空间位置数据,并根据该第一目标空间位置数据和第二目标空间位置数据确定供血关系,提高肝脏肿瘤供血诊断分析的全面性和准确度。It can be seen that in this example, the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
在一个可能的示例中,所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:根据所述每个影像数据获取所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值和所述肝脏血管的灰度值;根据所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值建立所述肝脏肿瘤的空间位置数据对应的灰度立体空间区域;将所述灰度立体空间区域从上到下分割为N层子空间,其中,N为大于1的正整数;遍历所述N层子空间,检测到每一层中影像数据像素点对应的灰度值属于所述肝脏血管的灰度值时,记录所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标;根据所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。In a possible example, the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor includes: according to each image data Obtain the gray value of the liver tumor and the gray value of the liver blood vessel; establish the gray three-dimensional space region corresponding to the spatial position data of the liver tumor according to the gray value of the liver tumor; The three-dimensional space region is divided into N layers of subspaces from top to bottom, where N is a positive integer greater than 1. Traverse the N layers of subspaces, and detect that the gray values corresponding to the image data pixels in each layer belong to the When the gray value of the liver blood vessels is used, the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data are recorded; the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
其中,由于肝脏肿瘤的大小不一,直径一般为2mm~20cm,因此,对肝脏肿瘤内的血管很难分析,可根据肝脏肿瘤对应的多个空间位置数据和肝脏肿瘤的灰度值建立对应的灰度立体空间区域,通过该空间位置区域,可定位肝脏肿瘤内的供血血管的位置,例如,将所述灰度立体空间区域从上到下分为N层子空间,每一层子空间可对应一层肝脏肿瘤的组织结构,可对上述N层子空间的每一层的空间位置数据进行遍历,可针对每一层肝脏肿瘤肌理,去准确定位出肝脏肿瘤对应的空间层数,以及该空间层数中是否包含供血血管以及对应的位置,有利于提高定位肝脏血管的准确性。Among them, due to the different sizes of liver tumors, the diameter is generally 2mm to 20cm, so it is difficult to analyze the blood vessels in liver tumors. Corresponding can be established based on the multiple spatial position data corresponding to liver tumors and the gray value of liver tumors. The gray-scale three-dimensional space area, through which the position of the blood supply vessel in the liver tumor can be located. For example, the gray-scale three-dimensional space area is divided into N layers of subspaces from top to bottom, and each layer of subspace can be Corresponding to the tissue structure of one layer of liver tumor, the spatial position data of each layer of the above-mentioned N-layer subspace can be traversed, and the number of spatial layers corresponding to the liver tumor can be accurately located for each layer of liver tumor texture, and the Whether the blood supply vessels and the corresponding positions are included in the number of spatial layers is beneficial to improve the accuracy of locating liver vessels.
可见,本示例中,医学成像装置能够全面分析肝脏肿瘤的第一目标空间位置数据以及肝脏血管的第二目标空间位置数据,并根据该第一目标空间位置数据和第二目标空间位置数据确定供血关系,提高肝脏肿瘤供血诊断分析的全面性和准确度。It can be seen that in this example, the medical imaging device can comprehensively analyze the first target spatial position data of liver tumors and the second target spatial position data of liver blood vessels, and determine the blood supply according to the first target spatial position data and the second target spatial position data. Relationship, improve the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the diagnosis and analysis of the blood supply of liver tumors.
在一个可能的示例中,所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合识别所述肝脏肿瘤的类型;查询预设的供血关系集合,确定所述肝脏肿瘤对 应的供血血管,所述供血关系集合包括所述肝脏肿瘤的类型与供血血管之间的对应关系;根据所述供血血管和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定供血血管的影像数据;根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系。In a possible example, the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels includes: according to the liver tumor To identify the type of the liver tumor; query the preset blood supply relationship set to determine the blood supply vessel corresponding to the liver tumor, the blood supply relationship set includes the corresponding relationship between the type of the liver tumor and the blood supply vessel Determine the image data of the blood supply vessel according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the liver blood vessel; determine the blood supply relationship according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor.
其中,根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合识别所述肝脏肿瘤的类型,可以将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据输入预设的肝脏肿瘤识别模型得到所述肝脏肿瘤的类型;根据肝脏肿瘤类型查询肝脏肿瘤的供血血管,例如,肝脏血管瘤由充盈血液的血窦组成,其供血血管为肝动脉和门静脉;局灶性结节增生为离心状供血,由一条或多条供血动脉由病灶中心向周围呈放射状分布等。根据所述供血血管和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定供血血管的影像数据,例如供血血管为肝动脉和门静脉,确定所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合中肝动脉和门静脉的影像数据,进而根据肝动脉和门静脉的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系。Wherein, the type of the liver tumor is identified according to the image data set of the liver tumor, the image data of the liver tumor can be input into a preset liver tumor recognition model to obtain the type of the liver tumor; and the liver is queried according to the liver tumor type The blood supply vessels of tumors, for example, liver hemangioma consists of blood-filled sinusoids, and its blood supply vessels are hepatic artery and portal vein; focal nodular hyperplasia is a centrifugal blood supply, with one or more blood supply arteries from the center of the lesion to the surroundings Distributed radially and so on. Determine the image data of the blood supply vessels according to the image data set of the blood supply vessels and the liver vessels, for example, the blood supply vessels are the hepatic artery and the portal vein, determine the image data of the hepatic artery and the portal vein in the image data set of the liver vessels, and then according to The image data of hepatic artery and portal vein and the image data of liver tumor are set to determine the blood supply relationship.
可见,本示例中,所述医学成像装置通过肝脏肿瘤类型确定肝脏肿瘤的供血血管,进而得到供血血管影像数据,进而通过供血血管影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据确定供血关系,提高了确定肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管之间的供血关系准确度和便捷性。It can be seen that, in this example, the medical imaging device determines the blood supply vessel of the liver tumor based on the liver tumor type, and then obtains the blood supply vessel imaging data, and then determines the blood supply relationship through the blood supply vessel imaging data and the imaging data of the liver tumor, which improves the determination of liver tumors. The accuracy and convenience of the blood supply relationship with the blood vessels of the liver.
在一个可能的示例中,所述根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系,包括:根据所述供血血管的影像数据对所述供血血管进行分段处理,得到多段供血血管段;根据所述供血血管的影像数据集合和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据确定每个供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系;根据所述连接关系确定供血关系。In a possible example, the determining the blood supply relationship based on the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor includes: performing segmentation processing on the blood supply vessel according to the image data of the blood supply vessel to obtain multiple segments Blood supply vessel segment; determine the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the image data of the liver tumor; determine the blood supply relationship according to the connection relationship.
其中,所述连接关系包括直接连接、间接连接和无连接,所述直接连接可以是供血血管融合、贯穿于所述肝脏肿瘤,直接连接还包括连接位置、连接角度等,所述间接连接可以是包覆、环绕与所述肝脏肿瘤外部为肝脏肿瘤供血,所述直接连接、间接连接都表示肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管之间存在供血关系,所述无连接即没有供血关系。对分段后的各段所述供血血管段赋予与所述肝脏肿瘤灰度值不同的标记值,根据所述标记值和所述肝脏肿瘤灰度值确定每段供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系,其中可以同时检测每段供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系,或者根据血液流向依次检测每段供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系。根据每段供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系确定供血血管与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系和供血关系。Wherein, the connection relationship includes direct connection, indirect connection, and no connection. The direct connection may be the fusion of blood supply vessels and penetrates through the liver tumor. The direct connection also includes the connection position, the connection angle, etc., the indirect connection may be The coating, surrounding, and the outside of the liver tumor supply blood to the liver tumor. The direct connection and indirect connection both indicate that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the blood vessels of the liver, and the absence of connection means that there is no blood supply relationship. Assign a label value different from the gray value of the liver tumor to each segment of the blood supply blood vessel segment, and determine the relationship between each blood supply blood vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the label value and the liver tumor gray value. The connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor can be simultaneously detected, or the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor can be sequentially detected according to the blood flow direction. The connection relationship and the blood supply relationship between the blood supply vessel and the liver tumor are determined according to the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor.
进一步地,根据所述供血关系查询TACE策略,确定TACE注射点,TACE策略包括供血关系和TACE注射点的对应关系;输出所述TACE注射点的影像数据,其中,确定TACE注射点包括:根据供血关系确定注射点,供血关系包括存在供血关系、不存在供血关系,及存在供血关系时供血血管的血液流向、供血量大小等,可以将所述供血关系输入预设的神经网络模型得到注射点;或者根据所述肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管的相对距离,确定所述肝脏肿瘤的切除范围,进行虚拟手术方案的设计和规划。Further, query the TACE strategy according to the blood supply relationship to determine the TACE injection point, the TACE strategy includes the corresponding relationship between the blood supply relationship and the TACE injection point; output the image data of the TACE injection point, wherein determining the TACE injection point includes: according to the blood supply The relationship determines the injection point. The blood supply relationship includes the existence of the blood supply relationship, the absence of the blood supply relationship, and the blood flow direction and blood supply volume of the blood supply vessel when the blood supply relationship exists. The blood supply relationship can be input into the preset neural network model to obtain the injection point. Or according to the relative distance between the liver tumor and the blood vessel of the liver, determine the resection range of the liver tumor, and design and plan the virtual operation plan.
可见,本示例中,所述医学成像装置通过供血血管影像数据对供血血管进行分段处理, 进而通过每段供血血管和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据确定连接关系,提高了确定肝脏肿瘤与肝脏血管之间的供血关系准确度和便捷性。It can be seen that in this example, the medical imaging device performs segmentation processing on the blood supply vessels through the blood supply blood vessel image data, and then determines the connection relationship through the image data of each blood supply vessel and the liver tumor, which improves the determination of the relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel. The accuracy and convenience of the blood supply relationship.
在一个可能的示例中,所述根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,包括:针对所述扫描图像执行第一预设处理得到位图BMP数据源;将所述BMP数据源导入预设的VRDS医学网络模型,得到第一医学影像数据,所述第一医学影像数据包括肝脏数据集和肝脏肿瘤数据集;将所述第一医学影像数据导入预设的交叉血管网络模型,得到第二医学影像数据,所述第二医学影像数据包括肝脏血管数据集;针对所述第二医学影像数据执行第二预设处理得到所述影像数据集合,所述影像数据集合包括肝脏4D影像数据、肝脏肿瘤4D影像数据和血管数据集。In a possible example, the generating the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image includes: performing a first preset processing on the scan image to obtain a bitmap BMP Data source; import the BMP data source into a preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data, the first medical image data includes a liver data set and a liver tumor data set; the first medical image data Importing a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a liver blood vessel data set; performing a second preset processing on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set, The image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
可见,本示例中,医学成像装置能够通过VRDS医学网络模型、交叉血管网络模型对BMP数据源进行处理,结合边界优化和数据增强处理得到目标影像数据,解决了传统的医学影像无法实现分割动脉和静脉的整体分离的医学领域的问题,提高医学影像显示的真实性、全面性和精细化程度。It can be seen that in this example, the medical imaging device can process the BMP data source through the VRDS medical network model and the cross blood vessel network model, and combine boundary optimization and data enhancement processing to obtain target image data, which solves the problem that traditional medical imaging cannot achieve segmentation of arteries and arteries. The problem of the overall separation of veins in the medical field improves the authenticity, comprehensiveness and refinement of medical image display.
与上述一致地,请参阅图4,为本申请实施例提供的一种医学成像装置400的结构示意图,如图所示,所述医学成像装置400包括处理器410、存储器420、通信接口430以及一个或多个程序421,其中,所述一个或多个程序421被存储在上述存储器420中,并且被配置由上述处理器410执行,所述一个或多个程序421包括用于执行以下步骤的指令:Consistent with the above, please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of a medical imaging apparatus 400 provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in the figure, the medical imaging apparatus 400 includes a processor 410, a memory 420, a communication interface 430, and One or more programs 421, wherein the one or more programs 421 are stored in the above-mentioned memory 420 and are configured to be executed by the above-mentioned processor 410, and the one or more programs 421 include: instruction:
获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,所述扫描图像包括肝脏肿瘤图像和所述肝脏血管图像;Acquiring a scanned image of the liver of the target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合包括肝脏动脉血管的影像数据集合和肝脏静脉血管的影像数据集合;Generating an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image, the image data set of the liver blood vessel including an image data set of the arteries of the liver and an image data set of the veins of the liver;
根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系;Determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels;
将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出所述肝脏肿瘤位置以及与所述肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。Perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
可以看出,通过本申请实施例所提供的医学成像装置,可通过VRDS 4D影像技术首先获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,然后根据扫描图像生成肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合;其次根据肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定肝脏肿瘤和肝脏血管之间的供血关系;将肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出肝脏肿瘤位置以及与肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。通过对肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行分析来确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,避免了由于二维扫描图像无法呈现出肿瘤和血管的空间结构特性导致的供血关系识别效率低的问题,提高确定供血关系的准确度和便捷性。It can be seen that through the medical imaging device provided in the embodiments of the present application, the scanned image of the liver of the target user can be obtained through VRDS 4D imaging technology, and then the image data set of liver tumor and the image data set of liver blood vessels are generated based on the scanned image. ; Secondly, determine the blood supply relationship between liver tumor and liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of liver tumors and liver blood vessels; perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels to output the liver The location of the tumor and the blood vessels of the liver that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor. Determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels by analyzing the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels, avoiding the inability to show the spatial structure of the tumor and blood vessels due to the two-dimensional scan image The problem of low blood supply relationship recognition efficiency caused by characteristics improves the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship.
在一种可能的示例中,在所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:根据所述肝脏的扫描图像和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定所述目标用户的肝脏肿瘤位置;确定所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合中的每个影像数据的空间坐标;根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,所述供血关系包括不存在供血关系、存在供血关系。In a possible example, in the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels, the program further includes Instructions for performing the following operations: determine the location of the liver tumor of the target user according to the scanned image of the liver and the image data set of the liver tumor; determine the value of each image data in the image data set of the liver blood vessel Spatial coordinates; determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the space coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes the absence of blood supply relationship and the existence of blood supply relationship.
在一种可能的示例中,在所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:In a possible example, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, the program further includes using Instructions for performing the following operations:
通过遍历所述每个影像数据的空间坐标,得到所述肝脏肿瘤对应的多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述肝脏血管对应的多个第二目标空间位置数据;By traversing the spatial coordinates of each image data, a plurality of first target spatial position data corresponding to the liver tumor and a plurality of second target spatial position data corresponding to the liver blood vessel are obtained;
根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
在一种可能的示例中,在所述根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:In a possible example, in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data, The program also includes instructions for performing the following operations:
确定所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据的重合率;Determining the coincidence rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
当所述重合率为预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间不存在供血关系;When the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels;
当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系。When the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
在一种可能的示例中,在根据所述异常数据,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系之后,根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系;In a possible example, based on the abnormal data, the program further includes instructions for performing the following operations: when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, determine the difference between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel After there is a blood supply relationship, determine the position relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
根据所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系确定所述肝脏血管对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血类型。The blood supply type of the liver tumor to the liver tumor is determined according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
在一种可能的示例中,在所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:In a possible example, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, the program further includes using Instructions for performing the following operations:
根据所述每个影像数据获取所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值和所述肝脏血管的灰度值;Acquiring the gray value of the liver tumor and the gray value of the liver blood vessel according to each of the image data;
根据所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值建立所述肝脏肿瘤的空间位置数据对应的灰度立体空间区域;Establishing a gray-scale three-dimensional space region corresponding to the spatial position data of the liver tumor according to the gray value of the liver tumor;
将所述灰度立体空间区域从上到下分割为N层子空间,其中,N为大于1的正整数;Dividing the gray-scale three-dimensional space region from top to bottom into N layers of subspaces, where N is a positive integer greater than 1;
遍历所述N层子空间,检测到每一层中影像数据像素点对应的灰度值属于所述肝脏血 管的灰度值时,记录所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标;Traversing the N layers of subspace, and when it is detected that the gray value corresponding to the image data pixel in each layer belongs to the gray value of the liver blood vessel, recording the spatial coordinates corresponding to the image data pixel;
根据所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
在一种可能的示例中,在所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:In a possible example, in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels, the program further Include instructions to perform the following actions:
根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合识别所述肝脏肿瘤的类型;Identifying the type of the liver tumor according to the image data set of the liver tumor;
查询预设的供血关系集合,确定所述肝脏肿瘤对应的供血血管,所述供血关系集合包括所述肝脏肿瘤的类型与供血血管之间的对应关系;Query a preset blood supply relationship set to determine the blood supply vessel corresponding to the liver tumor, the blood supply relationship set including the correspondence between the type of the liver tumor and the blood supply vessel;
根据所述供血血管和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定供血血管的影像数据;Determining the image data of the blood supply vessel according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the liver vessel;
根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data collection of the liver tumor.
在一种可能的示例中,在所述根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系方面,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:In a possible example, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship based on the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor, the program further includes instructions for performing the following operations:
根据所述供血血管的影像数据对所述供血血管进行分段处理,得到多段供血血管段;Performing segment processing on the blood supply vessel according to the image data of the blood supply vessel to obtain multiple blood supply vessel segments;
根据所述供血血管的影像数据集合和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据确定每个供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系;Determining the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the image data of the liver tumor;
根据所述连接关系确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the connection relationship.
在一种可能的示例中,在所述根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合方面,所述程序还包括用于执行以下操作的指令:In a possible example, in terms of generating the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scanned image, the program further includes instructions for performing the following operations:
针对所述扫描图像执行第一预设处理得到位图BMP数据源;Perform first preset processing on the scanned image to obtain a bitmap BMP data source;
将所述BMP数据源导入预设的VRDS医学网络模型,得到第一医学影像数据,所述第一医学影像数据包括肝脏数据集和肝脏肿瘤数据集;Importing the BMP data source into a preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data, where the first medical image data includes a liver data set and a liver tumor data set;
将所述第一医学影像数据导入预设的交叉血管网络模型,得到第二医学影像数据,所述第二医学影像数据包括肝脏血管数据集;Importing the first medical image data into a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a liver blood vessel data set;
针对所述第二医学影像数据执行第二预设处理得到所述影像数据集合,所述影像数据集合包括肝脏4D影像数据、肝脏肿瘤4D影像数据和血管数据集。The second preset processing is performed on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set, and the image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
与上述一致地,以下为实施上述基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法的装置,具体如下:Consistent with the above, the following is a device that implements the above VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method, and the details are as follows:
请参阅图5,为本申请实施例提供的一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析装置的实施例结构示意图。本实施例中所描述的基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析装置,包括:获取单元501、处理单元502、确定单元503和提取单元504,具体如下:Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device based on VRDS AI provided by an embodiment of this application. The VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device described in this embodiment includes: an acquisition unit 501, a processing unit 502, a determination unit 503, and an extraction unit 504, which are specifically as follows:
获取单元501,用于获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,所述扫描图像包括肝脏肿瘤图像和所述肝脏血管图像;The obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain a scanned image of the liver of a target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
处理单元502,用于根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏 血管的影像数据集合,所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合包括肝脏动脉血管的影像数据集合和肝脏静脉血管的影像数据集合;The processing unit 502 is configured to generate an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image, and the image data set of the liver blood vessel includes an image data set of liver arteries and blood vessels and hepatic veins. Image data collection;
确定单元503,用于根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系;The determining unit 503 is configured to determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
提取单元504,用于将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出所述肝脏肿瘤位置以及与所述肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。The extraction unit 504 is configured to perform 4D medical imaging on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
可以看出,通过本申请实施例所描述的基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析装置,可通过VRDS 4D影像技术首先获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,然后根据扫描图像生成肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合;其次根据肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定肝脏肿瘤和肝脏血管之间的供血关系;将肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出肝脏肿瘤位置以及与肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。通过对肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行分析来确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,避免了由于二维扫描图像无法呈现出肿瘤和血管的空间结构特性导致的供血关系识别效率低的问题,提高确定供血关系的准确度和便捷性。It can be seen that through the VRDS AI-based liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device described in the embodiments of this application, the scanned image of the liver of the target user can be first obtained through the VRDS 4D imaging technology, and then the image data set of the liver tumor is generated based on the scanned image. And the image data collection of liver blood vessels; secondly, the blood supply relationship between liver tumor and liver blood vessels is determined according to the image data collection of liver tumors and liver blood vessels; the image data collection of liver tumors and the image data collection of liver blood vessels are performed 4D medical imaging to output the location of liver tumors and the blood vessels of the liver that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumors. Determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels by analyzing the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels, avoiding the inability to show the spatial structure of the tumor and blood vessels due to the two-dimensional scan image The problem of low blood supply relationship recognition efficiency caused by characteristics improves the accuracy and convenience of determining the blood supply relationship.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元503具体用于:In a possible example, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel, the determining unit 503 Specifically used for:
根据所述肝脏的扫描图像和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定所述目标用户的肝脏肿瘤位置;Determining the location of the liver tumor of the target user according to the scanned image of the liver and the image data set of the liver tumor;
确定所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合中的每个影像数据的空间坐标;Determining the spatial coordinates of each image data in the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,所述供血关系包括不存在供血关系、存在供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes no blood supply relationship and a blood supply relationship.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元503具体还用于:In a possible example, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor, the determining unit 503 specifically further Used for:
通过遍历所述每个影像数据的空间坐标,得到所述肝脏肿瘤对应的多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述肝脏血管对应的多个第二目标空间位置数据;By traversing the spatial coordinates of each image data, a plurality of first target spatial position data corresponding to the liver tumor and a plurality of second target spatial position data corresponding to the liver blood vessel are obtained;
根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元503具体用于:In a possible example, in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data, The determining unit 503 is specifically configured to:
确定所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据的重合率;Determining the coincidence rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
当所述重合率为预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间不存在供血关系;When the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels;
当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系。When the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
在一个可能的示例中,当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系之后,所述确定单元503具体还用于:In a possible example, when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, after determining that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, the determining unit 503 is specifically further configured to:
根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系;Determining the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
根据所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系确定所述肝脏血管对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血类型。The blood supply type of the liver tumor to the liver tumor is determined according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元503具体还用于:In a possible example, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor, the determining unit 503 specifically further Used for:
根据所述每个影像数据获取所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值和所述肝脏血管的灰度值;Acquiring the gray value of the liver tumor and the gray value of the liver blood vessel according to each of the image data;
根据所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值建立所述肝脏肿瘤的空间位置数据对应的灰度立体空间区域;Establishing a gray-scale three-dimensional space region corresponding to the spatial position data of the liver tumor according to the gray value of the liver tumor;
将所述灰度立体空间区域从上到下分割为N层子空间,其中,N为大于1的正整数;Dividing the gray-scale three-dimensional space region from top to bottom into N layers of subspaces, where N is a positive integer greater than 1;
遍历所述N层子空间,检测到每一层中影像数据像素点对应的灰度值属于所述肝脏血管的灰度值时,记录所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标;Traversing the N layers of subspace, and when it is detected that the gray value corresponding to the image data pixel in each layer belongs to the gray value of the liver blood vessel, recording the spatial coordinates corresponding to the image data pixel;
根据所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元503具体还用于:In a possible example, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel, the determining unit 503 Specifically also used for:
根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合识别所述肝脏肿瘤的类型;Identifying the type of the liver tumor according to the image data set of the liver tumor;
查询预设的供血关系集合,确定所述肝脏肿瘤对应的供血血管,所述供血关系集合包括所述肝脏肿瘤的类型与供血血管之间的对应关系;Query a preset blood supply relationship set to determine the blood supply vessel corresponding to the liver tumor, the blood supply relationship set including the correspondence between the type of the liver tumor and the blood supply vessel;
根据所述供血血管和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定供血血管的影像数据;Determining the image data of the blood supply vessel according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the liver vessel;
根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data collection of the liver tumor.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系方面,所述处理单元502具体用于:In a possible example, in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship based on the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor, the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to:
根据所述供血血管的影像数据对所述供血血管进行分段处理,得到多段供血血管段;Performing segment processing on the blood supply vessel according to the image data of the blood supply vessel to obtain multiple blood supply vessel segments;
根据所述供血血管的影像数据集合和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据确定每个供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系;Determining the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the image data of the liver tumor;
根据所述连接关系确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the connection relationship.
在一个可能的示例中,在所述根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合方面,所述处理单元502具体用于:In a possible example, in the aspect of generating the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image, the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to:
针对所述扫描图像执行第一预设处理得到位图BMP数据源;Perform first preset processing on the scanned image to obtain a bitmap BMP data source;
将所述BMP数据源导入预设的VRDS医学网络模型,得到第一医学影像数据,所述第一医学影像数据包括肝脏数据集和肝脏肿瘤数据集;Importing the BMP data source into a preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data, where the first medical image data includes a liver data set and a liver tumor data set;
将所述第一医学影像数据导入预设的交叉血管网络模型,得到第二医学影像数据,所述第二医学影像数据包括肝脏血管数据集;Importing the first medical image data into a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a liver blood vessel data set;
针对所述第二医学影像数据执行第二预设处理得到所述影像数据集合,所述影像数据集合包括肝脏4D影像数据、肝脏肿瘤4D影像数据和血管数据集。The second preset processing is performed on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set, and the image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
可以理解的是,由于基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法实施例与基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析装置实施例为相同技术构思的不同呈现形式,因此,本申请中方法实施例部分的内容应同步适配于装置实施例部分,此处不再赘述。It is understandable that because the embodiment of the liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method based on VRDS AI and the embodiment of the liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device based on VRDS AI are different presentation forms of the same technical concept, therefore, the method embodiment part of this application The content should be synchronously adapted to the device embodiment part, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中,该计算机存储介质存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法的部分或全部步骤。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program causes the computer to execute any VRDS AI-based liver described in the above method embodiment. Part or all of the steps in tumor and blood vessel analysis methods.
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任何一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法的部分或全部步骤。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product. The computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute the method described in the foregoing method embodiment. Part or all of the steps of any liver tumor and blood vessel analysis method based on VRDS AI.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本申请,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that this application is not limited by the described sequence of actions. Because according to this application, some steps can be performed in other order or at the same time. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by this application.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in an embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件程序模块的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or software program module.
所述集成的单元如果以软件程序模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括:U盘、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software program module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory. A number of instructions are included to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中,存储器可以包括:闪存盘、ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by a program instructing relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: a flash disk , ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or CD, etc.
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The embodiments of the application are described in detail above, and specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation of the application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the application; at the same time, for Those of ordinary skill in the art, based on the ideas of the application, will have changes in the specific implementation and the scope of application. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as limiting the application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析方法,其特征在于,应用于医学成像装置,包括:A method for analyzing liver tumors and blood vessels based on VRDS AI, which is characterized in that it is applied to a medical imaging device and includes:
    获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,所述扫描图像包括肝脏肿瘤图像和所述肝脏血管图像;Acquiring a scanned image of the liver of the target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
    根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合包括肝脏动脉血管的影像数据集合和肝脏静脉血管的影像数据集合;Generating an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image, the image data set of the liver blood vessel including an image data set of the arteries of the liver and an image data set of the veins of the liver;
    根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系;Determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels;
    将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出所述肝脏肿瘤位置以及与所述肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。Perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels comprises :
    根据所述肝脏的扫描图像和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定所述目标用户的肝脏肿瘤位置;Determining the location of the liver tumor of the target user according to the scanned image of the liver and the image data set of the liver tumor;
    确定所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合中的每个影像数据的空间坐标;Determining the spatial coordinates of each image data in the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
    根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,所述供血关系包括不存在供血关系、存在供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes no blood supply relationship and a blood supply relationship.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor comprises:
    通过遍历所述每个影像数据的空间坐标,得到所述肝脏肿瘤对应的多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述肝脏血管对应的多个第二目标空间位置数据;By traversing the spatial coordinates of each image data, a plurality of first target spatial position data corresponding to the liver tumor and a plurality of second target spatial position data corresponding to the liver blood vessel are obtained;
    根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determination of the distance between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is based on the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data. Blood supply relationship, including:
    确定所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据的重合率;Determining the coincidence rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
    当所述重合率为预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间不存在供血关系;When the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels;
    当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系。When the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系之后,还包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, after determining that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, the method further comprises:
    根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏 肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系;Determining the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
    根据所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系确定所述肝脏血管对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血类型。The blood supply type of the liver tumor to the liver tumor is determined according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor comprises:
    根据所述每个影像数据获取所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值和所述肝脏血管的灰度值;Acquiring the gray value of the liver tumor and the gray value of the liver blood vessel according to each of the image data;
    根据所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值建立所述肝脏肿瘤的空间位置数据对应的灰度立体空间区域;Establishing a gray-scale three-dimensional space region corresponding to the spatial position data of the liver tumor according to the gray value of the liver tumor;
    将所述灰度立体空间区域从上到下分割为N层子空间,其中,N为大于1的正整数;Dividing the gray-scale three-dimensional space region from top to bottom into N layers of subspaces, where N is a positive integer greater than 1;
    遍历所述N层子空间,检测到每一层中影像数据像素点对应的灰度值属于所述肝脏血管的灰度值时,记录所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标;Traversing the N layers of subspace, and when it is detected that the gray value corresponding to the image data pixel in each layer belongs to the gray value of the liver blood vessel, recording the spatial coordinates corresponding to the image data pixel;
    根据所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels comprises :
    根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合识别所述肝脏肿瘤的类型;Identifying the type of the liver tumor according to the image data set of the liver tumor;
    查询预设的供血关系集合,确定所述肝脏肿瘤对应的供血血管,所述供血关系集合包括所述肝脏肿瘤的类型与供血血管之间的对应关系;Query a preset blood supply relationship set to determine the blood supply vessel corresponding to the liver tumor, the blood supply relationship set including the correspondence between the type of the liver tumor and the blood supply vessel;
    根据所述供血血管和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定供血血管的影像数据;Determining the image data of the blood supply vessel according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the liver vessel;
    根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data collection of the liver tumor.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the determining the blood supply relationship based on the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor comprises:
    根据所述供血血管的影像数据对所述供血血管进行分段处理,得到多段供血血管段;Performing segment processing on the blood supply vessel according to the image data of the blood supply vessel to obtain multiple blood supply vessel segments;
    根据所述供血血管的影像数据集合和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据确定每个供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系;Determining the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the image data of the liver tumor;
    根据所述连接关系确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the connection relationship.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said generating an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image comprises:
    针对所述扫描图像执行第一预设处理得到位图BMP数据源;Perform first preset processing on the scanned image to obtain a bitmap BMP data source;
    将所述BMP数据源导入预设的VRDS医学网络模型,得到第一医学影像数据,所述第一医学影像数据包括肝脏数据集和肝脏肿瘤数据集;Importing the BMP data source into a preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data, where the first medical image data includes a liver data set and a liver tumor data set;
    将所述第一医学影像数据导入预设的交叉血管网络模型,得到第二医学影像数据,所述第二医学影像数据包括肝脏血管数据集;Importing the first medical image data into a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a liver blood vessel data set;
    针对所述第二医学影像数据执行第二预设处理得到所述影像数据集合,所述影像数据 集合包括肝脏4D影像数据、肝脏肿瘤4D影像数据和血管数据集。The second preset processing is performed on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set, and the image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
  10. 一种基于VRDS AI的肝脏肿瘤和血管分析装置,其特征在于,应用于医学成像装置,所述装置包括:A liver tumor and blood vessel analysis device based on VRDS AI, which is characterized in that it is applied to a medical imaging device, and the device includes:
    获取单元,用于获取目标用户的肝脏的扫描图像,所述扫描图像包括肝脏肿瘤图像和所述肝脏血管图像;An acquiring unit, configured to acquire a scanned image of the liver of the target user, the scanned image including a liver tumor image and the liver blood vessel image;
    处理单元,用于根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合,所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合包括肝脏动脉血管的影像数据集合和肝脏静脉血管的影像数据集合;The processing unit is configured to generate an image data set of the liver tumor and an image data set of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image. The image data set of the liver blood vessel includes the image data set of the liver arteries and the blood vessels of the liver. Image data collection;
    确定单元,用于根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系;A determining unit, configured to determine the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels according to the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
    提取单元,用于将所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合进行4D医学成像,以输出所述肝脏肿瘤位置以及与所述肝脏肿瘤存在供血关系的肝脏血管。The extraction unit is configured to perform 4D medical imaging on the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessels to output the location of the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels that have a blood supply relationship with the liver tumor.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元具体用于:The device according to claim 10, wherein in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel , The determining unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述肝脏的扫描图像和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定所述目标用户的肝脏肿瘤位置;Determining the location of the liver tumor of the target user according to the scanned image of the liver and the image data set of the liver tumor;
    确定所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合中的每个影像数据的空间坐标;Determining the spatial coordinates of each image data in the image data set of the liver blood vessels;
    根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系,所述供血关系包括不存在供血关系、存在供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the location of the liver tumor, and the blood supply relationship includes no blood supply relationship and a blood supply relationship.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元具体还用于:The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor, The determining unit is also specifically used for:
    通过遍历所述每个影像数据的空间坐标,得到所述肝脏肿瘤对应的多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述肝脏血管对应的多个第二目标空间位置数据;By traversing the spatial coordinates of each image data, a plurality of first target spatial position data corresponding to the liver tumor and a plurality of second target spatial position data corresponding to the liver blood vessel are obtained;
    根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel is determined according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the determination is made between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data. In terms of blood supply relationship, the determining unit is specifically configured to:
    确定所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据的重合率;Determining the coincidence rate of the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
    当所述重合率为预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间不存在供血关系;When the coincidence rate is a preset threshold, it is determined that there is no blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels;
    当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系。When the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述重合率大于预设阈值时,确定 所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间存在供血关系之后,所述确定单元具体还用于:The device according to claim 13, wherein when the coincidence rate is greater than a preset threshold, after determining that there is a blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel, the determining unit is specifically further configured to:
    根据所述多个第一目标空间位置数据和所述多个第二目标空间位置数据确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系;Determining the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the plurality of first target spatial position data and the plurality of second target spatial position data;
    根据所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管的位置关系确定所述肝脏血管对所述肝脏肿瘤的供血类型。The blood supply type of the liver tumor to the liver tumor is determined according to the positional relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述根据所述每个影像数据的空间坐标和所述肝脏肿瘤位置确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元具体还用于:The device according to claim 11, characterized in that, in terms of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel according to the spatial coordinates of each image data and the position of the liver tumor, The determining unit is also specifically used for:
    根据所述每个影像数据获取所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值和所述肝脏血管的灰度值;Acquiring the gray value of the liver tumor and the gray value of the liver blood vessel according to each of the image data;
    根据所述肝脏肿瘤的灰度值建立所述肝脏肿瘤的空间位置数据对应的灰度立体空间区域;Establishing a gray-scale three-dimensional space region corresponding to the spatial position data of the liver tumor according to the gray value of the liver tumor;
    将所述灰度立体空间区域从上到下分割为N层子空间,其中,N为大于1的正整数;Dividing the gray-scale three-dimensional space region from top to bottom into N layers of subspaces, where N is a positive integer greater than 1;
    遍历所述N层子空间,检测到每一层中影像数据像素点对应的灰度值属于所述肝脏血管的灰度值时,记录所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标;Traversing the N layers of subspace, and when it is detected that the gray value corresponding to the image data pixel in each layer belongs to the gray value of the liver blood vessel, recording the spatial coordinates corresponding to the image data pixel;
    根据所述影像数据像素点对应的空间坐标确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系。The blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessels is determined according to the spatial coordinates corresponding to the pixel points of the image data.
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定所述肝脏肿瘤和所述肝脏血管之间的供血关系方面,所述确定单元具体还用于:The device according to claim 10, wherein in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship between the liver tumor and the liver blood vessel based on the image data set of the liver tumor and the image data set of the liver blood vessel , The determining unit is specifically further used for:
    根据所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合识别所述肝脏肿瘤的类型;Identifying the type of the liver tumor according to the image data set of the liver tumor;
    查询预设的供血关系集合,确定所述肝脏肿瘤对应的供血血管,所述供血关系集合包括所述肝脏肿瘤的类型与供血血管之间的对应关系;Query a preset blood supply relationship set to determine the blood supply vessel corresponding to the liver tumor, the blood supply relationship set including the correspondence between the type of the liver tumor and the blood supply vessel;
    根据所述供血血管和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合确定供血血管的影像数据;Determining the image data of the blood supply vessel according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the liver vessel;
    根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data collection of the liver tumor.
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述根据所述供血血管的影像数据和肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合确定供血关系方面,所述处理单元具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein, in the aspect of determining the blood supply relationship based on the image data of the blood supply vessel and the image data set of the liver tumor, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    根据所述供血血管的影像数据对所述供血血管进行分段处理,得到多段供血血管段;Performing segment processing on the blood supply vessel according to the image data of the blood supply vessel to obtain multiple blood supply vessel segments;
    根据所述供血血管的影像数据集合和所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据确定每个供血血管段与所述肝脏肿瘤的连接关系;Determining the connection relationship between each blood supply vessel segment and the liver tumor according to the image data collection of the blood supply vessel and the image data of the liver tumor;
    根据所述连接关系确定供血关系。The blood supply relationship is determined according to the connection relationship.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述根据所述扫描图像生成所述肝脏肿瘤的影像数据集合和所述肝脏血管的影像数据集合方面,所述处理单元具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein, in terms of generating the image data collection of the liver tumor and the image data collection of the liver blood vessel according to the scan image, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
    针对所述扫描图像执行第一预设处理得到位图BMP数据源;Perform first preset processing on the scanned image to obtain a bitmap BMP data source;
    将所述BMP数据源导入预设的VRDS医学网络模型,得到第一医学影像数据,所述 第一医学影像数据包括肝脏数据集和肝脏肿瘤数据集;Importing the BMP data source into a preset VRDS medical network model to obtain first medical image data, where the first medical image data includes a liver data set and a liver tumor data set;
    将所述第一医学影像数据导入预设的交叉血管网络模型,得到第二医学影像数据,所述第二医学影像数据包括肝脏血管数据集;Importing the first medical image data into a preset cross blood vessel network model to obtain second medical image data, where the second medical image data includes a liver blood vessel data set;
    针对所述第二医学影像数据执行第二预设处理得到所述影像数据集合,所述影像数据集合包括肝脏4D影像数据、肝脏肿瘤4D影像数据和血管数据集。The second preset processing is performed on the second medical image data to obtain the image data set, and the image data set includes liver 4D image data, liver tumor 4D image data, and blood vessel data set.
  19. 一种医学成像装置,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、通信接口,以及一个或多个程序,所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置由所述处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法中的步骤的指令。A medical imaging device, characterized by comprising a processor, a memory, a communication interface, and one or more programs, the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor The program includes instructions for executing the steps in the method according to any one of claims 1-9.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-9任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-9.
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