WO2021077958A1 - 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件 - Google Patents

一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021077958A1
WO2021077958A1 PCT/CN2020/116133 CN2020116133W WO2021077958A1 WO 2021077958 A1 WO2021077958 A1 WO 2021077958A1 CN 2020116133 W CN2020116133 W CN 2020116133W WO 2021077958 A1 WO2021077958 A1 WO 2021077958A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
solar panel
aluminum alloy
alloy frame
water accumulation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/116133
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘利锋
顾小艳
Original Assignee
上海季为智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 上海季为智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 上海季为智能科技有限公司
Publication of WO2021077958A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077958A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10—Frame structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30—Electrical components
    • H02S40/34—Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a self-cleaning photovoltaic module with support for preventing dust and water accumulation and without shielding.
  • Solar photovoltaic power is a technical field with broad development prospects among new energy and renewable energy.
  • the most basic component of solar photovoltaic power generation is the solar cell.
  • the most common ones are monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon and thin film cells.
  • a module composed of one or more solar cells is called a solar cell module or solar cell. board.
  • Solar panel is a device that converts solar energy into electric energy. It has the advantages of diversified installation forms, safety and pollution-free, inexhaustible inexhaustible, so it has been vigorously developed.
  • a solar power generation device that is not easy to accumulate water and dust, has a remote control wiper automatic cleaning function, has a support rod on the back, and the aluminum alloy bracket and track device that fix the solar panel will not block the solar panel and affect the power generation efficiency It is very necessary.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-cleaning photovoltaic module with support for preventing dust and water accumulation and without shielding, so as to solve the problem of the design process of the existing solar power generation device proposed in the background art, which is easy to accumulate water and dust, and it is not easy to accumulate water and dust. It has an automatic cleaning function, and usually the solar power generation device is fixed around or the track device is higher than the surface of the solar panel. Therefore, the sun will easily produce shadows in the morning and evening, which will affect the power generation efficiency. In addition, the existing devices may be affected by some problems after long-term use. The accumulation and aging of foreign matter causes the deformation and bending of the solar panel, which affects the power generation and damages the internal structure of the solar panel.
  • a self-cleaning photovoltaic module with support for preventing dust and water accumulation and without shielding comprising a solar panel, the edge of the solar panel is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy frame, and the aluminum Both sides of the alloy frame are provided with track grooves, the track grooves are provided with sliders, the sliders are fixedly connected with cleaning parts by bolts, one end of the track groove is fixedly connected with a cross bar, the cross bar A motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one end of the crossbar, a bracket is provided at both ends of the cross bar, and the bracket and the through shaft are rotatably connected by a bearing provided at the top of the bracket, and both ends of the through shaft are provided with transmission grooves.
  • the other end of the track groove is provided with a driven wheel, one end of the back plate of the solar panel is fixedly connected with a junction box, and the middle position of the back plate is provided with a support rod fixedly connected to the aluminum alloy frame.
  • two sides of the aluminum alloy frame are provided with installation spaces for installing solar module fixtures, both ends of the aluminum alloy frame are provided with cross bars, and one end of the cross bar forms a 45-degree angle with the solar panel , The cross bars are all flush with the surface of the solar panel.
  • the motor is powered by a solar panel, the outlet end of the motor is connected with a travel switch, and the motor is connected in a toothed rotation with a synchronous wheel arranged on the through shaft through a gear.
  • the travel switch is used to receive a remote operation instruction and start the motor to drive the synchronous wheel to rotate forward and backward.
  • the through shaft is connected to the driven wheel through a transmission belt arranged in the transmission groove, a compression wheel is arranged above the transmission belt, and the transmission belt is fixedly connected to a sliding block arranged in the track groove, and the driven wheel can be Adjust the position for tensioning the transmission belt.
  • a storage space is reserved between the cross bar and the through shaft for placing the initial and end positions of the cleaning member.
  • the solar panel and the aluminum alloy frame are sealed and bonded by silica gel
  • the back plate is sealed and bonded with the aluminum alloy frame and the junction box by silica gel, and the silica gel is waterproof.
  • a protective cover fixedly mounted on the aluminum alloy frame is provided on the outer side of the through shaft and the driven wheel.
  • the support rod is made of aluminum alloy, which is light in weight, high in strength, and corrosion-resistant, and the support rod is close to the solar panel.
  • the invention is not easy to accumulate water and dust, has the function of remote-controlled wiper automatic cleaning, and the aluminum alloy bracket and track device for fixing the solar panel are flush with the surface of the solar panel and will not be blocked to affect the power generation efficiency.
  • Support rods and support rods are arranged on the back Close to the solar panel, play a supporting role, and avoid long-term use.
  • the solar panel is deformed and bent due to its own weight or some foreign matter accumulation and aging, which affects the power generation and damages the internal structure of the solar panel.
  • the motor is powered by the solar panel and does not use the market.
  • There are installation spaces on both sides of the aluminum alloy frame to facilitate the installation of solar panel fixtures and effectively improve the efficiency and life of the solar power generation device.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention with the protective cover removed;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure inside the protective cover at one end of the motor of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part C of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a self-cleaning photovoltaic module with support for preventing dust and water accumulation and without shielding. It includes a solar panel 1.
  • the edge of the solar panel 1 is fixedly connected with an aluminum alloy frame 2.
  • Both sides of the aluminum alloy frame 2 are provided with track grooves 3, the track grooves 3 are provided with sliders 4, the slider 4 is fixedly connected with a cleaning member 5 by bolts, and one end of the track groove 3 is fixed
  • a cross bar 6 is connected, one end of the cross bar 6 is fixedly mounted with a motor 7 on the outer surface, two ends of the cross bar 6 are provided with a bracket 8, and the bracket 8 and the through shaft 9 pass through a bearing provided at the top of the bracket 8.
  • a support rod 22 fixedly connected to the aluminum alloy frame 2 is provided in the middle of the back plate 13.
  • installation spaces are provided on both sides of the aluminum alloy frame 2 for installing solar panel fixtures, and one end of the aluminum alloy frame 2 is provided with a slope 15 to facilitate the cleaning member 5 to remove dust and rainwater on the solar panel 1 After scraping, the slope 15 and the solar panel 1 form an angle of 45 degrees, and the cross bars 6 are flush with the surface of the solar panel 1, so that they will not be blocked and cause shadows during use.
  • the motor 7 is powered by the solar panel 1, a limit switch 16 is connected to the outlet end of the motor 7, and the motor 7 is connected in a toothed rotation with a synchronous wheel 18 provided on the through shaft 9 through a gear 17.
  • the travel switch 16 is used to receive a remote operation instruction, and the starting motor 7 drives the synchronous wheel 18 to rotate forward and backward.
  • the through shaft 9 is connected to the driven wheel 12 through a transmission belt 19 arranged in the transmission groove 11, a compression wheel 23 is arranged above the transmission belt 19, and the transmission belt 19 is connected to a sliding block arranged in the track groove 3. 4Fixed connection, the position of the driven wheel 12 can be adjusted for tensioning the transmission belt 19.
  • a storage 20 is reserved between the cross bar 6 and the through shaft 9 for placing the initial and end positions of the cleaning member 5.
  • the solar panel 1 and the aluminum alloy frame 2 are sealed and bonded by silica gel
  • the back plate 13 is sealed and bonded with the aluminum alloy frame 2 and the junction box 14 by silica gel
  • the silica gel is waterproof.
  • a protective cover 21 fixedly mounted on the aluminum alloy frame 2 is provided on the outer side of the through shaft 9 and the driven wheel 12.
  • the support rod 22 is made of aluminum alloy, which is light in weight, high in strength, and corrosion-resistant.
  • the cleaning part 5 is located in the initial position storage 20.
  • the remote control sends instructions to the limit switch 16 to start the motor regularly and when it rains. 7.
  • the motor 7 drives the through shaft 9 to rotate forwards and backwards through the synchronous wheel 18 arranged on the through shaft 9 which is toothed with the gear 17, and the slider 4 fixed on the transmission belt 19 slides back and forth in the track groove 3 accordingly, tightly
  • the cleaning element 5 attached to the solar panel 1 realizes the cleaning function.
  • the dust and water on the solar panel 1 are scraped off the slope 15 set at one end of the aluminum alloy frame 2.
  • the cleaning element 5 After the automatic cleaning action is completed, the cleaning element 5 returns to the initial position; the back panel 13
  • the supporting rods 22 provided thereon can play a fixed support role for the solar panel 1 to ensure that it will not be deformed in long-term use; the aluminum alloy frame 2 has installation spaces on both sides to facilitate the installation of solar panel fixtures.
  • the invention is not easy to accumulate water and dust, has the function of remotely controlling the wiper automatic cleaning, the aluminum alloy bracket and the track device that fix the solar panel are flush with the surface of the solar panel and will not be blocked to affect the power generation efficiency, and the support rod is provided on the back. Avoid long-term use.
  • the solar panel is deformed and bent due to its own weight or some foreign matter accumulation and aging, which affects the power generation and damages the internal structure of the solar panel.
  • the motor is powered by the solar panel and does not use mains electricity.
  • the aluminum alloy frame is installed on both sides of the frame. Space, it is convenient to install the solar panel fixture, and effectively improves the use efficiency and life of the solar power generation device.
  • the terms “installation”, “setting”, “connection”, “fixing”, “adhesive” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a fixed connection. It can be detachably connected or integrated; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components Unless specifically defined otherwise, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention according to specific circumstances.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，包括太阳能板，所述太阳能板的边缘固定连接有铝合金边框，所述铝合金边框的两侧均设计有轨道槽，所述轨道槽内均设置有滑块，所述滑块固定连接有清理件，铝合金边框的两侧设有太阳能板夹具安装空间，所述轨道槽的一端固定连接有横杆，所述横杆的一端外表面固定安装有电机，所述横杆的两端设置有支架，所述支架与通轴通过设置在支架顶端的轴承转动连接，所述通轴的两端设置有传动槽，所述背板的中间设置有支撑杆；本发明具备远程控制清理件自动清洗功能，避免长期使用容易因为灰尘堆积过多而降低发电效率和积水影响太阳能板使用寿命的问题。

Description

一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件 技术领域
本发明涉及太阳能电池技术领域，具体来说，涉及一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件。
背景技术
太阳能光伏电是新能源和可再生能源中具有广泛发展前途的一个技术领域。太阳能光伏发电的最基本元件是太阳能单体电池片，最常见的有单晶硅、多晶硅、非晶硅和薄膜电池等，由一个或多个太阳能电池片组成的模块叫做太阳能电池组件或太阳能电池板。太阳能电池板是一种将太阳能转化为电能的装置，具有安装形式多样化、安全无污染、取之不尽用之不竭等优点，所以得到了大力的发展。
但是现有太阳能发电装置因设计工艺问题，易积水、积尘，不具备自动清洗功能，且通常太阳能发电装置四周固定或轨道装置会高出太阳能板表面，因此在早晚时间太阳照射容易产生阴影，从而影响发电效率；另外现有装置在长时间使用后可能会因为一些异物积压和老化，导致太阳能板变形弯曲，从而影响发电功率及损坏太阳能板内部结构。
因此提出一种不易积水、积尘，具备远程控制雨刷自动清洗功能，背面带支撑杆，且固定太阳能板的铝合金支架和轨道装置不会对太阳能板产生遮挡从而影响发电效率的太阳能发电装置是很有必要的。
实用新型内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组 件，以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有太阳能发电装置因设计工艺问题，易积水、积尘，不具备自动清洗功能，且通常太阳能发电装置四周固定或轨道装置会高出太阳能板表面，因此在早晚时间太阳照射容易产生阴影，从而影响发电效率；另外现有装置在长时间使用后可能会因为一些异物积压和老化，导致太阳能板变形弯曲，从而影响发电功率及损坏太阳能板内部结构的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，包括太阳能板，所述太阳能板的边缘固定连接有铝合金边框，所述铝合金边框的两侧均开有轨道槽，所述轨道槽内均设置有滑块，所述滑块通过螺栓固定连接有清理件，所述轨道槽的一端固定连接有横杆，所述横杆的一端外表面固定安装有电机，所述横杆的两端设置有支架，所述支架与通轴通过设置在支架顶端的轴承转动连接，所述通轴的两端设置有传动槽，所述轨道槽的另一端均设置有从动轮，所述太阳能板的背板一端固定连接有接线盒，所述背板的中间位置设置有与铝合金边框固定连接的支撑杆。
进一步的，所述铝合金边框的两侧设有安装空间，用于安装太阳能组件夹具，所述铝合金边框的两端均设置有横杆，所述横杆一端与太阳能板成45度夹角，所述横杆均与太阳能板表面齐平。
进一步的，所述电机由太阳能板提供电力，所述电机的出线端连接有行程开关，所述电机通过齿轮与设置在通轴上的同步轮齿合转动连接。
进一步的，所述行程开关用于接收远程操作指令，启动电机带动同步轮正反转动。
进一步的，所述通轴通过设置在传动槽内的传动带与从动轮连接，所述传动带上方设置有压紧轮，所述传动带与设置在轨道槽内的滑块固定连接，所述从动轮可调节位置，用于张紧传动带。
进一步的，所述横杆与通轴之间留有收纳处，用于清理件初始和结束位 置的放置。
进一步的，所述太阳能板与铝合金边框通过硅胶密封粘接，所述背板与铝合金边框和接线盒通过硅胶密封粘接，所述硅胶防水。
进一步的，所述通轴和从动轮的外侧设置有固定安装在铝合金边框上的保护盖。
进一步的，所述支撑杆为铝合金材质，质量轻强度高且耐腐蚀，且支撑杆紧贴太阳能板。
本发明不易积水、积尘，具备远程控制雨刷自动清洗功能，固定太阳能板的铝合金支架和轨道装置与太阳能板表面齐平不会产生遮挡从而影响发电效率，背面设置有支撑杆，支撑杆紧贴太阳能板，起到托起作用，避免长期使用因为自重或一些异物积压和老化，导致太阳能板变形弯曲，从而影响发电功率及损坏太阳能板内部结构，电机由太阳能板提供电力，不使用市电，铝合金边框的两侧设有安装空间，便于安装太阳能板夹具，有效提高了太阳能发电装置的使用效率和寿命。
附图说明
图1为本发明的正面结构示意图；
图2为本发明的背面结构示意图；
图3为本发明的保护盖拆下的结构示意图；
图4为本发明的电机一端保护盖内的结构放大示意图；
图5为本发明的A部位结构放大示意图；
图6为本发明的B部位结构放大示意图；
图7为本发明的C部位结构放大示意图。
图中：1、太阳能板；2、铝合金边框；3、轨道槽；4、滑块；5、清理件；6、横杆；7、电机；8、支架；9、通轴；10、轴承；11、传动槽；12、从动 轮；13、背板；14、接线盒；15、斜坡；16、行程开关；17、齿轮；18、同步轮；19、传动带；20、收纳处；21、保护盖；22、支撑杆；23、压紧轮。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-7，本发明提供了一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，包括太阳能板1，所述太阳能板1的边缘固定连接有铝合金边框2，所述铝合金边框2的两侧均开有轨道槽3，所述轨道槽3内均设置有滑块4，所述滑块4通过螺栓固定连接有清理件5，所述轨道槽3的一端固定连接有横杆6，所述横杆6的一端外表面固定安装有电机7，所述横杆6的两端设置有支架8，所述支架8与通轴9通过设置在支架8顶端的轴承10转动连接，所述通轴9的两端设置有传动槽11，所述轨道槽3的另一端均设置有从动轮12，所述太阳能板1的背板13一端固定连接有接线盒14，所述背板13的中间位置设置有与铝合金边框2固定连接的支撑杆22。
具体的，所述铝合金边框2的两侧设有安装空间，用于安装太阳能板夹具，所述铝合金边框2的一端设置有斜坡15，便于清理件5将太阳能板1上的灰尘和雨水刮掉，所述斜坡15与太阳能板1成45度夹角，所述横杆6均与太阳能板1表面齐平，使用时不会遮挡产生阴影。
具体的，所述电机7由太阳能板1提供电力，所述电机7的出线端连接有行程开关16，所述电机7通过齿轮17与设置在通轴9上的同步轮18齿合转动连接。
具体的，所述行程开关16用于接收远程操作指令，启动电机7带动同步 轮18正反转动。
具体的，所述通轴9通过设置在传动槽11内的传动带19与从动轮12连接，所述传动带19上方设置有压紧轮23，所述传动带19与设置在轨道槽3内的滑块4固定连接，所述从动轮12可调节位置，用于张紧传动带19。
具体的，所述横杆6与通轴9之间留有收纳处20，用于清理件5初始和结束位置的放置。
具体的，所述太阳能板1与铝合金边框2通过硅胶密封粘接，所述背板13与铝合金边框2和接线盒14通过硅胶密封粘接，所述硅胶防水。
具体的，所述通轴9和从动轮12的外侧设置有固定安装在铝合金边框2上的保护盖21。
具体的，所述支撑杆22为铝合金材质，质量轻强度高且耐腐蚀。
具体使用时，将太阳能发电装置朝上，倾斜一定角度置于对光处的屋顶或支架上，清理件5位于初始位置收纳处20，定期和下雨时远程控制发出指令给行程开关16启动电机7，电机7通过与齿轮17相齿合的设置在通轴9上的同步轮18驱动通轴9正反转动，固定在传动带19上的滑块4随之在轨道槽3内来回滑动，紧贴太阳能板1的清理件5实现清洗功能，太阳能板1上的灰尘和积水从铝合金边框2一端设置的斜坡15刮落，自动清洗动作完成后清理件5回到初始位置；背板13处设置的支撑杆22能对太阳能板1起到固定支撑的作用，确保长期使用不会变形；铝合金边框2的两侧设有安装空间，便于安装太阳能板夹具。
本发明不易积水、积尘，具备远程控制雨刷自动清洗功能，固定太阳能板的铝合金支架和轨道装置与太阳能板表面齐平不会产生遮挡从而影响发电效率，背面设置有支撑杆支撑杆，避免长期使用因为自重或一些异物积压和老化，导致太阳能板变形弯曲，从而影响发电功率及损坏太阳能板内部结构，电机由太阳能板提供电力，不使用市电，铝合金边框的两侧设有安装空间， 便于安装太阳能板夹具，有效提高了太阳能发电装置的使用效率和寿命。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“同轴”、“底部”、“一端”、“顶部”、“中部”、“另一端”、“上”、“一侧”、“上端”、“内部”、“前部”、“中央”、“两侧”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“粘接”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施案例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，包括太阳能板(1)，其特征在于：所述太阳能板(1)的边缘固定连接有铝合金边框(2)，所述铝合金边框(2)的两侧均设计有轨道槽(3)，所述轨道槽(3)内均设置有滑块(4)，所述滑块(4)通过螺栓固定连接有清理件(5)，所述轨道槽(3)的两端固定连接有横杆(6)，所述横杆(6)的一端外表面固定安装有电机(7)，所述横杆(6)的两端设置有支架(8)，所述支架(8)与通轴(9)通过设置在支架(8)顶端的轴承(10)转动连接，所述通轴(9)的两端设置有传动槽(11)，所述轨道槽(3)的另一端均设置有从动轮(12)，所述太阳能板(1)的背板(13)一端固定连接有接线盒(14)，所述背板(13)的中间位置设置有与铝合金边框(2)固定连接的支撑杆(22)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述铝合金边框(2)的两侧设有安装空间，用于安装太阳能板夹具，所述铝合金边框(2)的一端均设置有斜坡(15)，所述斜坡(15)与太阳能板(1)成45度夹角，所述横杆(6)均与太阳能板(1)表面齐平。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述电机(7)由太阳能板(1)提供电力，所述电机(7)的出线端连接有行程开关(16)，所述电机(7)通过齿轮(17)与设置在通轴(9)上的同步轮(18)齿合转动连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述行程开关(16)用于接收远程操作指令，启动电机(7)带动同步轮(18)正反转动。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述通轴(9)通过设置在传动槽(11)内的传动带(19) 与从动轮(12)连接，所述传动带(19)上方设置有压紧轮(23)，所述传动带(19)与设置在轨道槽(3)内的滑块(4)固定连接，所述从动轮(12)可调节位置，用于张紧传动带(19)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述横杆(6)与通轴(9)之间留有收纳处(20)，用于清理件(5)初始和结束位置的放置。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述太阳能板(1)与铝合金边框(2)通过硅胶密封粘接，所述背板(13)与铝合金边框(2)和接线盒(14)通过硅胶密封粘接，所述硅胶防水。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述通轴(9)和从动轮(12)的外侧设置有固定安装在铝合金边框(2)上的保护盖(21)。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件，其特征在于：所述支撑杆(22)为铝合金材质，质量轻强度高且耐腐蚀。
PCT/CN2020/116133 2019-10-23 2020-09-18 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件 WO2021077958A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911009807.0 2019-10-23
CN201911009807.0A CN110729959B (zh) 2019-10-23 2019-10-23 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021077958A1 true WO2021077958A1 (zh) 2021-04-29

Family

ID=69221709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/116133 WO2021077958A1 (zh) 2019-10-23 2020-09-18 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (2) CN116232209A (zh)
WO (1) WO2021077958A1 (zh)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113630074A (zh) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-09 江苏凯撒型材科技有限公司 一种锌铝镁涂层的光伏组件钢边框
CN113726279A (zh) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-30 福建金固美能源科技有限公司 一种防腐太阳能矩阵铝合金支架及其制备工艺
CN113726288A (zh) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-30 万德旺 一种光伏发电用具有检测玻璃盖板破碎功能的维护装置
CN113922741A (zh) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-11 山东敬爱新能源有限公司 一种易于快速安装的便携式光伏发电装置
CN115428676A (zh) * 2022-08-25 2022-12-06 河南工业职业技术学院 一种自清洁玻璃顶棚
CN116388672A (zh) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-04 菏泽天盈新能源有限公司 一种阴雨天气自动清理的太阳能光伏板
CN116545357A (zh) * 2023-07-03 2023-08-04 华能酒泉风电有限责任公司 一种光伏板清洁装置
CN117713672A (zh) * 2024-02-06 2024-03-15 青岛华航环境科技有限责任公司 一种分布式光伏清洗设备及方法
CN118157574A (zh) * 2024-04-01 2024-06-07 富瑞姆(江苏)光伏材料制造有限公司 一种用于太阳能光伏的防凹陷的铝合金边框

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116232209A (zh) * 2019-10-23 2023-06-06 上海季为智能科技有限公司 自清洗光伏组件
CN117749069B (zh) * 2023-12-05 2024-05-03 义乌泰扶新能源有限公司 一种太阳能光伏组件铝型材边框

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205610566U (zh) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-28 浙江贝立德能源科技有限公司 一种可清洗的太阳能组件
US20160344335A1 (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-24 General Electric Company Universal microinverter mounting bracket for a photovoltaic panel and associated method
CN206698180U (zh) * 2017-04-18 2017-12-01 河南亚日新能源股份有限公司 一种具有光伏组件清洁功能的光伏装置
CN110729959A (zh) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-24 上海季为智能科技有限公司 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570080A (zh) * 2018-11-21 2019-04-05 合肥泽尼特新能源有限公司 一种新能源太阳能板自清洁装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160344335A1 (en) * 2015-05-20 2016-11-24 General Electric Company Universal microinverter mounting bracket for a photovoltaic panel and associated method
CN205610566U (zh) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-28 浙江贝立德能源科技有限公司 一种可清洗的太阳能组件
CN206698180U (zh) * 2017-04-18 2017-12-01 河南亚日新能源股份有限公司 一种具有光伏组件清洁功能的光伏装置
CN110729959A (zh) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-24 上海季为智能科技有限公司 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113630074B (zh) * 2021-06-16 2023-10-27 江苏凯撒型材科技有限公司 一种锌铝镁涂层的光伏组件钢边框
CN113630074A (zh) * 2021-06-16 2021-11-09 江苏凯撒型材科技有限公司 一种锌铝镁涂层的光伏组件钢边框
CN113726279A (zh) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-30 福建金固美能源科技有限公司 一种防腐太阳能矩阵铝合金支架及其制备工艺
CN113726288A (zh) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-30 万德旺 一种光伏发电用具有检测玻璃盖板破碎功能的维护装置
CN113726288B (zh) * 2021-09-03 2024-05-03 重庆泓晟新能源科技有限公司 一种光伏发电用具有检测玻璃盖板破碎功能的维护装置
CN113922741A (zh) * 2021-10-18 2022-01-11 山东敬爱新能源有限公司 一种易于快速安装的便携式光伏发电装置
CN113922741B (zh) * 2021-10-18 2024-02-20 山东敬爱新能源有限公司 一种易于快速安装的便携式光伏发电装置
CN115428676A (zh) * 2022-08-25 2022-12-06 河南工业职业技术学院 一种自清洁玻璃顶棚
CN115428676B (zh) * 2022-08-25 2023-08-25 河南工业职业技术学院 一种自清洁玻璃顶棚
CN116388672B (zh) * 2023-05-26 2023-09-05 菏泽天盈新能源有限公司 一种阴雨天气自动清理的太阳能光伏板
CN116388672A (zh) * 2023-05-26 2023-07-04 菏泽天盈新能源有限公司 一种阴雨天气自动清理的太阳能光伏板
CN116545357B (zh) * 2023-07-03 2023-11-03 华能酒泉风电有限责任公司 一种光伏板清洁装置
CN116545357A (zh) * 2023-07-03 2023-08-04 华能酒泉风电有限责任公司 一种光伏板清洁装置
CN117713672A (zh) * 2024-02-06 2024-03-15 青岛华航环境科技有限责任公司 一种分布式光伏清洗设备及方法
CN117713672B (zh) * 2024-02-06 2024-04-30 青岛华航环境科技有限责任公司 一种分布式光伏清洗设备及方法
CN118157574A (zh) * 2024-04-01 2024-06-07 富瑞姆(江苏)光伏材料制造有限公司 一种用于太阳能光伏的防凹陷的铝合金边框

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110729959B (zh) 2023-02-24
CN116232209A (zh) 2023-06-06
CN110729959A (zh) 2020-01-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021077958A1 (zh) 一种防积尘积水及无遮挡带支撑式自清洗光伏组件
CN209250543U (zh) 一种太阳能光伏支架
CN111835277A (zh) 一种基于无线传感器网络的智能光伏组件
CN208771957U (zh) 一种光伏板清扫架
CN213461611U (zh) 一种具有清理功能的光伏发电支架
CN220382997U (zh) 一种安装在建筑外墙的光伏组件安装支架
CN209805763U (zh) 一种便于清洁的晶体硅太阳能光伏板
CN217159607U (zh) 一种太阳能光伏板用拼装支架
CN210469221U (zh) 一种自动清洗光伏组件
CN211701951U (zh) 一种应用于光伏电站的自动清洗装置支架结构
CN209299195U (zh) 可调节角度光伏支架系统
CN219672538U (zh) 一种用于集成房屋的光伏板遮阳系统
CN112436790A (zh) 一种太阳能电池板
CN221523934U (zh) 一种高效节能光电幕墙
CN217010746U (zh) 一种集中式光伏电池组件安装支架
CN219477907U (zh) 一种太阳能式节能型照明墙
CN219322309U (zh) 一种太阳能光伏发电除尘装置
CN219124149U (zh) 一种用于光伏发电板的固定装置
CN218888501U (zh) 一种太阳能发电板
CN216751666U (zh) 一种具有防水结构便于安装的光伏板
CN218162273U (zh) 一种可调节壁挂式平板太阳能支架
CN221328902U (zh) 一种带有高效光伏模块单元的光伏装置
CN219931350U (zh) 一种太阳能光伏幕墙
CN216248937U (zh) 一种分布式建筑物屋顶光伏发电智能监控装置
CN218183290U (zh) 太阳能光伏板360度转向装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20878548

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20878548

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 10.10.2022)