WO2021077636A1 - 杯子冲牙器 - Google Patents

杯子冲牙器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077636A1
WO2021077636A1 PCT/CN2020/071481 CN2020071481W WO2021077636A1 WO 2021077636 A1 WO2021077636 A1 WO 2021077636A1 CN 2020071481 W CN2020071481 W CN 2020071481W WO 2021077636 A1 WO2021077636 A1 WO 2021077636A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cup
flusher
water pipe
push rod
cavity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/071481
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
尹兆金
杨岑
郑捷
谢水秀
Original Assignee
厦门松霖科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 厦门松霖科技股份有限公司
Publication of WO2021077636A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077636A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32—Details
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of tooth cleaning, and in particular to a tooth flusher.
  • the existing dental flusher includes a dental flusher main body and a water tank.
  • the dental flusher main body includes a flushing component and a water outlet.
  • the water outlet is fixedly connected to the flushing component, and the flushing component and the water tank are fixed together.
  • the flushing part is connected with the water tank, so that the flushing part is supplied with water from the water tank, and the flushing part generates pulse water, which is injected from the water outlet to realize flushing.
  • the dental flusher occupies a large space and is inconvenient to carry.
  • the present invention provides a cup flusher, which overcomes the shortcomings of the background art.
  • a cup flusher including a flusher body and a flexible water pipe; the first end of the water pipe and the flusher body can be detachably connected, and the flusher main body and the water pipe are connected when in the connected state; also including a cup And an on-off valve, the cup is provided with a cup cavity and an installation space in which the water supply pipe can be accommodated, the on-off valve is arranged between the second end of the water pipe and the cup cavity, and the cup cavity is It is configured as a water tank for the main body of the dental flusher, and the cup cavity can also constitute a storage cavity for accommodating the main body of the dental flusher.
  • the installation space has a side opening on the wall of the cup, and a movable cover capable of closing the side opening is movably connected to the cup.
  • the cup is provided with a spacer, and the installation space and the cup cavity are sealed and separated by the spacer.
  • the cup has a cup body and a cup holder, the cup body and the cup holder are fixed together up and down, the cup body is formed with the above-mentioned cup cavity, and the cup holder is provided with the above-mentioned installation In the space, the above-mentioned spacer is formed at the fixed joint.
  • it further includes a tube receiving mechanism installed in the installation space, the tube receiving mechanism includes a rotating part, the rotating part can at least rotate relative to the installation space, the water tube is wound around the rotating part, and the water tube The second end and the rotating part are relatively fixedly arranged.
  • the partition is provided with a through installation hole, the second end of the water pipe is located in the installation space and the second end of the water pipe can be connected to the port under the installation hole, the on-off valve and the installation hole Cooperate to control the on-off of the mounting hole.
  • it further includes a mounting seat fixedly installed in the mounting space, the rotating part is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected between the port under the mounting hole and the second end of the water pipe.
  • the on-off valve includes a valve core, and a transmission mechanism is provided between the movable cover and the valve core, and the opening and closing of the movable cover relative to the cup and the movement of the valve core are matched by the transmission mechanism.
  • the cup is provided with a spacer, the installation space and the cup cavity are sealed and isolated by the spacer; the spacer is provided with a through installation hole, the on-off valve and the installation hole cooperate to control the installation
  • the on-off valve also includes a first elastic body, the valve core can be movably connected to the mounting hole up and down, the valve core is provided with a sealing portion, and the first elastic body is connected to the valve core to generate a through The elastic force of the position pointing to the off position, the sealing part at the on position seals the mounting hole.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a push rod and a second elastic body that abuts the push rod, and the movable cover and the push rod are connected in transmission so that the movable cover can push the push rod to slide when the movable cover rotates;
  • a mating surface is provided, and the mating surface includes a plane and an inclined plane connecting the plane, and the mating surface abuts against the valve core, so that when the inclined surface is matched with the valve core, the valve core can be slid and pushed to move through the push rod.
  • the movable cover is protrudingly provided with a protruding portion, the protruding portion is rotatably connected to the cup, and the end of the movable cover constitutes an abutting portion capable of abutting against the push rod.
  • it further includes a mounting seat fixedly installed in the mounting space, the mounting seat has a cavity connected to the lower port of the mounting hole, and the second end of the water pipe can be connected to the cavity.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a push rod and a second elastic body that abuts the push rod, and the movable cover and the push rod are connected in transmission so that the movable cover can push the push rod to slide when the movable cover rotates;
  • a mating surface is provided, and the mating surface includes a plane and an inclined plane connecting the plane, the mating surface abuts against the valve core, so that when the inclined surface matches the valve core, the valve core can be slid to push the valve core to move through the push rod;
  • the cavity of the mounting seat includes a channel and a blind channel, the push rod is slidably connected in the blind channel, the channel and the blind channel are arranged intersecting, the upper port of the channel and the lower port of the mounting hole are connected, and the second end of the water pipe can
  • the lower port of the channel is connected, the push rod is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring seals the port of the blind channel.
  • a remote control on-off valve is additionally provided.
  • the tube retracting mechanism further includes an elastic member that connects the rotating member and the cup to generate a reset torque when the rotating member rotates forward, and the rotating member is driven to reverse by the reset torque to realize the tube retracting.
  • it further includes a rotation stop mechanism, which cooperates with the rotating component to control the rotation or stop rotation of the rotating component.
  • it further includes a rotation stop mechanism, a fixed plate is fixed in the installation space, and the rotation stop mechanism includes a sliding groove recessed from the top surface of the fixed plate and a movable ball, and the movable ball can slide along The groove is movably connected in the chute, and the movable ball at least partially protrudes from the slot of the chute;
  • the rotating part includes a rotating drum, the lower end of the rotating drum is fixedly provided with a track plate, and the bottom surface of the track plate is recessed Fitting the matching groove of the movable ball, the matching groove includes an inner ring track, an outer ring track and a non-rotational position, the non-rotational position is between the inner ring track and the outer ring rail, the non-rotational position and the outer ring
  • a first communication groove is arranged between the tracks, a second communication groove is arranged between the anti-rotation position and the inner ring track, and a third communication groove is arranged between the inner ring track and the outer ring track.
  • a cup lid is further included, and the cup lid can be adapted to connect the lid to the cup to close the cup cavity.
  • the main body of the tooth flusher includes a tooth flushing part and a water outlet, and the water outlet can be detachably connected to the flushing part.
  • it further includes a wireless charging mechanism, the wireless charging mechanism includes a charging interface, an inductive charging transmitting coil, an inductive charging receiving coil, and a punching battery.
  • the inductive charging receiving coil and the punching battery are electrically connected and arranged in In the main body of the dental flusher, the charging interface and the induction charging transmitting coil are electrically connected and installed in the cup.
  • a door lock mechanism is provided between the movable cover and the cup.
  • the cup cavity is formed as a water tank for the main body of the tooth flusher, which can save water tank, has low cost and compact structure.
  • the on-off valve to close the cup can function as a cup, and it can be used for drinking water or brushing teeth, etc., ingeniously combining the functions of the tooth flusher and the cup itself, and the cup cavity can also form a storage cavity for the main body of the tooth flusher ,
  • the storage space can also accommodate the water pipe, the structure is compact, the space is small, and it is convenient to carry.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the cup flushing device in a flushing state.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the cup punch in the punching state.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the cup flushing device in a flushing state.
  • Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the cup part of the first embodiment of the cup flusher.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the cup flusher in a cup state.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the cup flusher in a wireless charging state.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the on-off valve part of the cup flusher in the closed state of the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the on-off valve of the cup flusher in an open state.
  • Fig. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the movable cover of the cup flusher in a closed state according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the movable cover of the cup flusher in an open state according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tube-receiving mechanism and the water tube combination of the cup flusher according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 12 is a bottom schematic view of the combination of the tube receiving mechanism and the water tube of the cup flusher according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the tube receiving mechanism and the water tube of the cup flusher according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tube-receiving mechanism and the water tube of the cup flusher according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 15 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the track plate of the cup flusher according to the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the cup punch in the punching state.
  • Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the second embodiment of the cup flusher in a flushing state.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the on-off valve part of the cup flusher in the second embodiment in a closed state.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the on-off valve part of the cup flusher of the second embodiment in an open state.
  • the cup flusher includes a tooth flusher body 1, a cup 2, an on-off valve 3, a tube receiving mechanism 4 and a flexible water pipe 5, where the water pipe 5 is a hose.
  • the body 1 of the dental flusher includes a flushing component 11 and a water outlet 12.
  • the flushing nozzle 12 can be detachably connected to the flushing component 11, the flushing component 11 is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet 12 can be installed.
  • the water outlet is connected with the water outlet 12 when it is disassembled and connected to the flushing part 11 and is connected to the water outlet 12 when it is assembled, which occupies a smaller space after disassembly and is more convenient to carry.
  • the structure of the flushing component 11 and the water outlet 12 can refer to the prior art.
  • the cup 2 is provided with a cup cavity 21 and an installation space 22 in which the water pipe 5 can be accommodated.
  • the cup 2 has a cup body 23 and a cup holder 24, the cup body 23 and the cup holder 24
  • the above-mentioned cup cavity 21 is formed in the cup body 23, the above-mentioned installation space 22 is provided in the cup holder 24, and the upper and lower isolation cup cavities 21 and the installation space 22 are formed in the fixed joint.
  • the fixed connection such as bonding or welding, integral molding or screw fixing, etc., can take advantage of the downward flow characteristics of water and improve the convenience of use.
  • the installation space 22 has a side opening located on the outer side wall of the cup holder 24, and a movable cover 26 capable of closing the side opening is rotatably connected to the cup holder 24, which has a more beautiful appearance and prevents water pipes from protruding out of the space.
  • a cup cover 27 is further included, and the cup cover 27 can be adapted to be attached to the cup body 23 to close the cup cavity 21, which is convenient to carry and use.
  • the spacer 25 is provided with a through mounting hole 251, and the on-off valve 3 and the mounting hole 251 cooperate to control the on and off of the mounting hole 251 to control the on and off of the cup cavity 21 and the water pipe 5, and the structure is simple and compact.
  • the tube receiving mechanism 4 is installed in the installation space 22.
  • the tube receiving mechanism 4 includes a rotating part 41 that can at least rotate relative to the installation space 22.
  • the water tube 5 is wound around the rotating part 41 and the water tube 5 The second end is fixed relative to the rotating part 41, and the second end of the water pipe 5 can be connected to the lower port of the mounting hole 251, that is, the on-off valve 3 is provided between the cup cavity 21 and the water pipe 5 to control the cup cavity 21 and the water pipe 5 The on-off.
  • the first end of the water pipe 5 and the punching part 11 can be assembled and disassembled, and when in the connected state, the first end of the water pipe 5 and the punching part 11 are connected, and the on-off valve 3 is connected, and the cup cavity 21 is constituted as a water tank for the flushing device main body 1, so that the cup cavity 21 supplies water for the flushing part 11, and the flushing part 11 generates pulse water; further, after the water pipe 5 and the flushing part 11 are removed, the water pipe 5 is stored in the installation space In 22, the on-off valve 4 is closed, and the cup cavity 21 constitutes a storage cavity for accommodating the main body 1 of the dental flusher.
  • the water outlet 12 is removed from the flushing component 11, and the removed water outlet and the flushing component are together It is housed in the cup cavity 21 as shown in FIG. 6.
  • a tube-receiving mechanism is provided, the tube is tidy, and the structure is compact; 2.
  • the second end of the water pipe is always located in the installation space, on the one hand, it is connected to the cup cavity, on the other hand, it is convenient for tube-receiving; 3.
  • the main body of the dental flusher and the water pipe are detachable, and the main body of the dental flusher can also be connected to an external water pipe through the interface (the water in the cup cavity is not used, and other water sources are externally connected).
  • the on-off valve 3 includes a valve core 31 and a first elastic body 32, and a first sealing ring 33 is provided on the valve core 31.
  • the spool 31 can be movably connected to the mounting hole 251 of the spacer 25 and can move between the on position and the off position relative to the spacer 25. The on and off is controlled by the spool 31 moving up and down, and the spool 31 is in the on position.
  • the first sealing ring 33 and the upper port of the mounting hole 251 are spaced up and down to make the on-off valve 3 in the on state, and the first sealing ring 33 of the valve core 31 in the off position seals the mounting hole 251 so that the on-off valve 3 is closed State;
  • the first elastic body 32 connects the valve core 31 and the spacer 25 so that the valve core receives the elastic force from the on position to the off position, that is, the normal state of the on-off valve is the closed state.
  • the mounting hole 251 includes a sealing section, a threaded section 252 and a connecting section from top to bottom.
  • the inner diameters of the sealing section, threaded section and the connecting section are gradually set from top to bottom; the upper end of the valve core 31
  • the outer peripheral wall of the upper convex ring is concavely provided with a first installation groove, and the first sealing ring 33 is installed in the first installation groove and at least partially protrudes from the outer peripheral wall of the upper convex ring.
  • the first sealing ring 33 cooperates with the upper port of the sealing section to control on-off.
  • the first sealing ring When in the off position, the first sealing ring seals and abuts the upper port of the sealing section.
  • the upper port of the sealing section and the lower wall of the first sealing ring are tapered to improve the sealing performance;
  • the lower end of the valve core 31 The outer convex forms a lower convex ring 311, and the first elastic body 32 sleeves the valve core 31 and abuts between the lower convex ring 311 and the downward stepped surface formed by the cooperation of the sealing section and the threaded section; the first installation A C-shaped buckle 331 is also provided in the groove, and the first sealing ring is firmly connected to the valve core through the C-shaped buckle.
  • a transmission mechanism is provided between the rotating part 41 and the valve core 31.
  • the rotation of the rotating part 41 is matched with the movement of the valve core 31 through the transmission mechanism, so that the valve core 31 moves to the open position when the water pipe 5 is pulled out.
  • the spool 31 moves to the off position.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a movable block 34, the top of the movable block 34 abuts against the bottom of the valve core 31, the movable block 34 and the rotating part 41 form a connection that can move up and down along the axis of rotation and rotate synchronously That is, when the rotating component 41 rotates, the movable block 34 is also driven to rotate synchronously.
  • the movable block 34 is threadedly connected to the threaded section 252 of the mounting hole 251 of the spacer 25, and the movable block 34 is driven to rotate through the rotating component 41.
  • the threaded fit makes the movable block 34 move up and down, and controls the spool to move up and down.
  • the on-off valve is closed when the pipe is piped, and the steps of rewinding and releasing the pipe and the step of opening the on-off valve are combined, simplifying the operation steps, and the operation is convenient and fast; the screw structure is adopted to transfer the rotation to the sliding, the structure is simple, compact, and the transmission is stable and reliable.
  • the movable block 34 is provided with a through hole 341 in the middle, so that the water flow can flow through the movable block when the on-off valve is turned on, and the structure is compact and does not affect the water path.
  • a predetermined interval can be reserved between the movable block and the valve core, and then the valve core can be pushed against the valve core only after one end of the pipe is pulled out, so as to improve the convenience of use.
  • the movable block is convexly provided with a non-circular column, and the rotating part is provided with a non-circular groove adapted to the non-circular column, and the two form a synchronous rotation and relative axial movement connection structure through the cooperation of the two
  • the movable block has a central part, the plurality of through holes are arranged outside the central part, the non-circular column is fixedly connected to the central part, the upper joint also includes a central part and a passage part, the The passage part is arranged outside the central part for the flow of water supply, and the central part is provided with the above-mentioned non-circular groove.
  • the tube receiving mechanism 4 includes a rotating component 41 that can rotate relative to the installation space, an elastic component 42, a water outlet cover 43, and a rotation stop mechanism.
  • the elastic component 42 connects the rotating component 41 and the installation space to generate a reset torque when the rotating component rotates forward, and the reset torque drives the rotating component to reverse to realize the tube retracting, so as to realize the automatic tube retracting, such as a scroll spring.
  • the anti-rotation mechanism cooperates with the rotating component 41 to control the rotation or anti-rotation of the rotating component, facilitate drawing and retracting of the pipe, and control the water pipe to be pulled out or retracted to any position, thereby improving the convenience of use.
  • the installation space 22 has a storage space for the water supply pipe 5, the second end of the water pipe 5 and the rotating part 41 are relatively fixed, the water pipe 5 is wound on the rotating part 41 and the outer end can extend out of the receiving tube Mechanism 4, stick out of the cup 2.
  • a fixed part is fixed in the installation space 22, and the fixed part includes a fixed plate 221 and a fixed shaft 222 fixed on the fixed plate; the rotating part includes a rotating drum 411, and the rotating drum 411 is fixed inside There is a partition 4111; the fixed shaft passes through the partition and is additionally equipped with a retaining ring 223 to connect to the fixed shaft, and the retaining ring is also supported on the partition to fix the rotating drum and the fixed plate Together, the rotating part can be relatively rotatably connected to the fixed part, and an accommodating space is formed between the partition in the rotating drum and the fixed part; the elastic part 42 is installed in the accommodating space In addition, the rotating drum 411 and the fixing plate 221 are connected to generate a reset torque when the rotating drum 411 is rotating forward, and the rotating drum 411 can be driven to reverse rotation by the reset torque to realize the tube receiving.
  • the drum 411 is provided with an opening 4112 penetrating both inside and outside, the second end of the water pipe 5 extends into the drum 411 through the opening 4112, and the second end (inner end) of the water pipe 5 and the drum are relatively fixed, and the inner end of the water pipe Located on the partition board, the structure is compact, easy to assemble, and the inner end of the water pipe can be positioned;
  • the outlet cover 43 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating drum 411, and the upper end of the rotating drum 411 is also fixedly connected with a baffle 4113, and the outlet cover 43 is fixedly connected Above the upper baffle 4113, the baffle 4113 and the track plate 413 constitute the groove wall of the containing groove, that is, the rotating drum 411, the baffle 4113 and the track plate 413 cooperate to form the containing groove, and the containing groove is used for Place in the water pipe for winding.
  • An upper joint 431 and a lower joint 432 are protrudingly provided on the outlet cover 43.
  • the upper joint can be rotatably inserted into the connecting section of the mounting hole 251.
  • the outer periphery of the upper joint 431 and the inner periphery of the connecting section are connected in a sealed manner.
  • the second end of the water pipe 5 is connected to the lower joint 432, so that the water in the cup cavity 21 flows through the mounting hole 251, the upper joint 431, the lower joint 432, and the water pipe 5 to supply water to the punch body 1.
  • the anti-rotation mechanism includes a sliding groove 2212 recessed on the top surface of the fixed plate 221 and a movable ball 2211.
  • the movable ball 2211 can be movably connected in the sliding groove 2212 along the sliding groove, and the movable ball is at least partially protruding and sliding.
  • the notch of the groove; the lower end of the drum 411 is fixedly provided with a track plate 413, the bottom surface of the track plate 413 is recessed with a matching groove for the movable ball, the matching groove includes an inner ring track 4131, an outer ring track 4132 and The rotation stop 4133, the rotation stop 4133 is between the inner ring track 4131 and the outer ring rail 4132, a first communication groove 4134 is provided between the rotation stop 4133 and the outer ring track 4132, and the rotation stop 4133 A second communication groove 4135 is provided between the position 4133 and the inner ring track 4132, and a third communication groove 4136 is provided between the inner ring track and the outer ring track.
  • the sliding groove 2212 is arranged radially relative to the axis of the rotating component 41.
  • the inner ring track 4131 includes an inner ring groove around the axis of the rotating drum 411, and the third communicating groove 4136 is arranged linearly and along the tangential direction of the inner ring groove.
  • the rotation of the outer ring rail 4132 to the rotation stop 4133 and the rotation of the rotation stop 4133 to the inner ring rail are opposite.
  • the outer ring track 4132 includes an outer arc groove 41321 arranged around the axis of the drum and a fourth communication groove 41322 connecting the two ends of the outer arc groove.
  • the first communication groove is connected to the first end of the outer arc groove.
  • the three communicating grooves are connected to the outer arc groove, and the connection between the fourth communicating groove and the first end of the outer arc groove constitutes an inflection point.
  • the depth of the first end of the outer arc groove 41321 to the end of the fourth communicating groove is arranged from shallow to deep; the depth of the inner ring track 4131 to the third communicating groove is arranged from shallow to deep; the depth of the first communicating groove is shallower than that of the second communicating groove The depth of the second communicating groove is shallower than that of the inner circular groove.
  • Pipe-out operation hold the water pipe by hand (or the first end of the water pipe can be provided with a small ball head or a small joint, then pull the small ball
  • the head or the small joint can also be pulled outwards ⁇ the rotating part takes the sphere to move forward along the outer track (the elastic part is compressed, and the elastic force is stored) ⁇ stop the tube and release the hand (the elastic part releases the elastic force), so that the rotating part moves along Outer ring track reversal ⁇ the rotating part brings the sphere into the stop position along the first communication groove, the sphere is stationary, the sphere is stuck to the rotating part, the rotating part is stationary, and the water pipe is kept in this position; (2).
  • the rotating part Gently pull the water pipe with your hand, and the rotating part rotates to bring the sphere into the inner ring track along the second connecting groove ⁇ release the hand, then the rotating part rotates forward along the inner ring track under the elastic force of the elastic part to retract the water pipe.
  • the rotating part takes the ball to reverse the inner ring track, and enters the outer ring track along the third connecting groove to repeat the pipe exit operation (1).
  • the automatic pipe retracting is used, the water pipe is pulled hard, and then let go, the water pipe will be recycled and wound to be stored in the storage space.
  • the sliding groove is arranged radially with respect to the axis of the rotating part to increase the reliability of controlling pipe releasing and retracting;
  • the third communicating groove is arranged in a straight line and arranged along the tangential direction of the inner ring groove to improve the sphere along the line
  • the depth of the first end of the outer arc groove to the end of the fourth communicating groove is arranged from shallow to deep; the depth of the outer ring track to the third communicating groove is arranged from shallow to deep; the depth of the first communicating groove is shallower than that of the second communicating groove, and the second communicating groove
  • the groove depth is shallower than the inner ring groove, which increases the reliability of controlling pipe release and take-up.
  • the lower end of the movable cover 26 is rotatably connected to the cup holder 24 via a rotating shaft
  • the upper back of the movable cover 26 is fixedly provided with a protruding post 261
  • the end of the protruding post 261 is protruding with a head 262, so
  • the protruding post 261, the head 262 and the cup holder 24 are matched with a door lock mechanism 6.
  • the door buckle mechanism 6 includes a fixed box 61 fixed in the installation space, a movably installed in the slider 62, a third elastic body 63 installed in the fixed box and abutting against the slider 62, and a fastener. 64.
  • the slider abuts the fastener 64, and the connector part is buckled by the fastener 64 to achieve locking. Pressing again will drive the slider to slide inward to drive the fastener 64 to slide to release the fastener 64 against the head. Lock tightly. Using the principle of automatic door buckle pressing and ejection, the locked state is pressed and then bounced, and the opened state is pressed in and locked. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
  • a wireless charging mechanism is further included.
  • the wireless charging mechanism includes a charging interface, an inductive charging transmitting coil 71, an inductive charging receiving coil 71, and a punching battery.
  • the inductive charging receiving coil is electrically connected to the punching battery. It is arranged in the main body of the dental flusher, the charging interface and the induction charging transmitter coil are electrically connected and installed in the cup, and the main body of the dental flusher can be charged when the main body of the dental flusher is stored in the cup, which is convenient for charging the main body of the dental flusher. If the charging interface is a USB interface, it can be charged via the data line 73.
  • the punching component 11 for example, includes a body 111 and a bottom cover 112, the bottom cover 112 is connected to the bottom opening of the body 111 so that the two form an assembly cavity, and the assembly cavity is provided with a piston cylinder and a motor. , Fixing seat, punching circuit board, connecting rod, piston, water inlet connector, gear, battery, etc.
  • a transmission mechanism is provided between the movable cover 26 and the valve core 31, and the movable cover 26 is relative to the switch of the cup 2 and the valve core 31 through the transmission mechanism.
  • the valve core 31 is moved to the on position
  • the movable cover 26 is in the closed state
  • the valve core 31 is moved to the off position.
  • the opening and closing of the movable cover and the opening and closing of the on-off valve are combined, and the opening and closing of the movable lid is used to control the on and off of the on-off valve. The operation is convenient, the structure is compact, and the control High stability.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a push rod 35 and a second elastic body 36 that abuts the push rod 35.
  • the movable cover 26 and the push rod 35 are connected in transmission so that the push rod 35 can be pushed to slide and compress the second elastic when the movable cover 26 is opened.
  • the second elastic body is released to push the push rod to reset;
  • the push rod 35 is provided with a mating surface 351, and the mating surface 351 includes a first plane, an inclined plane 3511 and a second plane,
  • the matching surface abuts against the bottom surface of the valve core 31, so that when the inclined surface is matched with the valve core 31, the push rod 35 can slide the valve core to move.
  • the cup punch also includes a mounting seat 28 fixed in the mounting space 22, and the rotating member 41 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 28; the mounting seat 28 has a cavity that connects to the lower port of the mounting hole 251, and the cavity
  • the body includes a channel 281 arranged up and down and a blind channel 282 arranged horizontally.
  • the channel and the blind channel are arranged vertically intersecting, the upper port of the channel and the lower port of the mounting hole are connected, and the upper joint 431 of the outlet cover 43 of the pipe collecting mechanism can be Rotate and insert the lower port of the channel, the outer circumference of the upper joint 431 and the inner circumference of the passage are sealed, and the water in the cup cavity flows through the mounting hole 251, the passage 281, the upper joint 431, the lower joint 432, and the water pipe to supply water for the dental flusher body 1.
  • the blind channel 282 opens toward the side opening, the push rod is slidably connected to the blind channel 282, and the push rod is provided with a sealing ring that seals the port of the blind channel.
  • the mounting seat not only plays the role of connecting the push rod and the tube receiving mechanism, but also plays the role of connecting the waterway, and has a compact structure.
  • the upper back of the movable cover 26 is protrudingly provided with a raised portion 263, which is connected to the cup holder 24 by a rotating shaft, and the top end of the movable cover 26 constitutes an abutting portion capable of abutting the push rod 35, and the structure is simple , Save effort.
  • the abutting portion abuts the end surface of the push rod 35 to make the push rod slide inward.
  • the valve core acts on the first plane.
  • the inclined surface of the push rod acts On the bottom surface of the spool, if you continue to open the movable cover at this time, under the action of the inclined surface of the push rod, the spool slides up to the open position, the spool moves to the second plane, and the second elastic body accumulates energy; when the movable cover is closed, it moves The pressing part of the cover against the push rod is gradually released, and the second elastic body is released to push the push rod to reset.
  • valve core After the restriction of the push rod is released, the valve core is reset under the elastic force of the first elastic body.
  • the guide surface of the push rod is used to rotate and close the movable cover to drive the valve core to move to control on-off.
  • the structure is simple, stable and reliable.
  • the movable cover 26 is provided with a handle on the front, which can be pulled open after grasping the handle, and closed when pressed.
  • the cup flusher of the present invention includes a flusher body, a water pipe, a cup, and an on-off valve.
  • the cup can be used as a cup when the on-off valve is closed, and the cup cavity can be used to accommodate the flusher body, and the flusher and The functions of the cup are cleverly combined.

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Abstract

一种杯子冲牙器，包括冲牙器主体（1）和能弯曲的水管（5）；该水管（5）第一端和冲牙器主体（1）能装拆连接且处于装接状态时冲牙器主体（1）和水管（5）相接通；还包括杯子（2）和通断阀（3），该杯子（2）设有杯腔（21）和能供水管（5）收纳于内的安装空间（22），该水管（5）第二端和杯腔（21）相接通，该通断阀（3）设在水管（5）上，该通断阀（3）接通时杯腔（21）构成为冲牙器主体（1）供水的水箱，该杯腔（21）还能构成用于收纳冲牙器主体（1）的收纳腔。该杯子冲牙器将冲牙器和杯子（2）自身功能巧妙结合在一起，通断阀（3）关闭杯子（2）时能起到杯子（2）功能，可以用于喝水或刷牙等，并且，杯腔（21）还能构成用于收纳冲牙器主体（1）的收纳腔，安装空间（22）还能收纳水管（5），结构紧凑，占用空间小，携带方便。

Description

杯子冲牙器 技术领域
本发明涉及洗牙领域，尤其涉及冲牙器。
背景技术
现有的冲牙器包括冲牙器主体和水箱，所述冲牙器主体包括冲牙部件和出水嘴，所述出水嘴固接在冲牙部件，所述冲牙部件和水箱固装在一起且冲牙部件和水箱接通，以由水箱为冲牙部件供水，冲牙部件产生脉冲水，并由出水嘴射出实现冲牙。该冲牙器占用空间大，携带不便。
发明内容
本发明提供了杯子冲牙器，其克服了背景技术中冲牙器所存在的不足。
本发明解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案是：
杯子冲牙器，包括冲牙器主体和能弯曲的水管；所述水管第一端和冲牙器主体能装拆连接且处装接状态时冲牙器主体和水管相接通；还包括杯子和通断阀，所述杯子设有杯腔和能供水管收纳于内的安装空间，所述通断阀设于水管第二端和杯腔之间，所述通断阀接通时杯腔构成为冲牙器主体供水的水箱，所述杯腔还能构成用于收纳冲牙器主体的收纳腔。
一实施例之中：所述安装空间具有位于杯子之杯壁上的侧开口，所述杯子上还活动连接有能封闭侧开口的活动盖。
一实施例之中：所述杯子设有间隔部，所述安装空间和杯腔通过间隔部密封隔离。
一实施例之中：所述杯子具有杯体和杯座，所述杯体和杯座上下固接在一起，所述杯体内形成有上述的杯腔，所述杯座内设有上述的安装空间，所述固接处形成有上述间隔部。
一实施例之中：还包括装设在安装空间内的收管机构，所述收管机构包括转动部件，所述转动部件至少能相对安装空间转动，所述水管缠绕在转动部件，所述水管第二端和转动部件相对固定设置。
一实施例之中：所述间隔部设有贯穿的安装孔，所述水管第二端位于安装空间内且水管第二端和安装孔下端口能相接通，所述通断阀和安装孔配合以控制安装孔 通断。
一实施例之中：还包括固装在安装空间内的安装座，所述转动部件转动连接在安装座，所述安装座接通在安装孔下端口和水管第二端之间。
一实施例之中：所述通断阀包括阀芯，所述活动盖和阀芯之间设有传动机构，通过传动机构使活动盖相对杯子的开关和阀芯的活动相配合。
一实施例之中：所述杯子设有间隔部，所述安装空间和杯腔通过间隔部密封隔离；所述间隔部设有贯穿的安装孔，所述通断阀和安装孔配合以控制安装孔通断；所述通断阀还包括第一弹性体，所述阀芯能上下活动连接在安装孔，所述阀芯设有密封部，所述第一弹性体连接阀芯以产生由通位置指向断位置的弹力，位于通位置的密封部密封安装孔。
一实施例之中：所述传动机构包括推杆和顶抵推杆的第二弹性体，所述活动盖和推杆传动连接以使活动盖转动时能推动推杆滑动；所述推杆上设有配合面，所述配合面包括平面和连接平面的斜面，所述配合面顶抵阀芯，使斜面配合阀芯时能通过推杆滑动推动阀芯活动。
一实施例之中：所述活动盖凸设有凸起部，所述凸起部转动连接在杯子，所述活动盖末端构成能顶抵推杆的顶抵部。
一实施例之中：还包括固装在安装空间内的安装座，所述安装座具有接通安装孔下端口的腔体，所述水管第二端能接通腔体。
一实施例之中：所述传动机构包括推杆和顶抵推杆的第二弹性体，所述活动盖和推杆传动连接以使活动盖转动时能推动推杆滑动；所述推杆上设有配合面，所述配合面包括平面和连接平面的斜面，所述配合面顶抵阀芯，使斜面配合阀芯时能通过推杆滑动推动阀芯活动；
所述安装座的腔体包括通道和盲道，所述推杆滑动连接在盲道内，所述通道和盲道相交布置，所述通道上端口和安装孔下端口接通，所述水管第二端能接通该通道下端口，所述推杆设有密封圈，所述密封圈密封盲道的端口。
一实施例之中：另配设遥控通断阀通断的控制器。
一实施例之中：所述收管机构还包括弹性部件，所述弹性部件连接转动部件和杯子以在转动部件正转时产生复位扭矩，通过复位扭矩带动转动部件反转实现收管。
一实施例之中：还包括止转机构，所述止转机构配合转动部件以能控制转动部件转动或止转。
一实施例之中：还包括止转机构，所述安装空间内固设有固定板，所述止转机构包括由固定板顶面凹设的滑槽和活动球，所述活动球能沿滑槽活动地连接在滑槽内，所述活动球至少部分伸出滑槽的槽口；所述转动部分包括转筒，所述转筒下端固设有轨道板，所述轨道板底面凹设有适配活动球的配合槽，所述配合槽包括内圈轨道、外圈轨道和止转位，所述止转位介于内圈轨道和外圈轨道之间，所述止转位和外圈轨道之间设有第一连通槽，所述止转位和内圈轨道之间设第二连通槽，所述内圈轨道和外圈轨道之间设第三连通槽。
一实施例之中：还包括杯盖，所述杯盖能适配盖接在杯子之上以封闭杯腔。
一实施例之中：所述冲牙器主体包括冲牙部件和出水嘴，所述出水嘴能装拆连接在冲牙部件。
一实施例之中：还包括无线充电机构，所述无线充电机构包括充电接口、感应充电发射线圈、感应充电接收线圈和冲牙电池，所述感应充电接收线圈和冲牙电池电接且设在冲牙器主体内，所述充电接口和感应充电发射线圈电接且装设在杯子内。
一实施例之中：所述活动盖和杯子间设门扣机构。
本技术方案与背景技术相比，它具有如下优点：
通断阀接通时杯腔构成为冲牙器主体供水的水箱，能节省水箱，成本低，结构紧凑。通断阀关闭杯子能起到杯子功能，可以用于喝水或刷牙等，将冲牙器和杯子自身功能巧妙结合在一起，而且，杯腔还能构成用于收纳冲牙器主体的收纳腔，收纳空间还能收纳水管，结构紧凑，占用空间小，携带方便。
附图说明
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步说明。
图1是实施例一杯子冲牙器处于冲牙状态的结构示意图。
图2是实施例一杯子冲牙器处于冲牙状态的剖面示意图。
图3是实施例一杯子冲牙器处于冲牙状态的立体分解示意图。
图4是实施例一杯子冲牙器之杯子部分的局部剖面示意图。
图5是实施例一杯子冲牙器处于杯子状态的剖面示意图。
图6是实施例一杯子冲牙器处于无线充电状态的结构示意图。
图7是实施例一杯子冲牙器之通断阀部分处于关闭状态的剖面示意图。
图8是实施例一杯子冲牙器之通断阀部分处于打开状态的剖面示意图。
图9是实施例一杯子冲牙器之活动盖处于关闭状态的局部剖面示意图。
图10是实施例一杯子冲牙器之活动盖处于打开状态的局部剖面示意图。
图11是实施例一杯子冲牙器之收管机构和水管组合的结构示意图。
图12是实施例一杯子冲牙器之收管机构和水管组合的仰视示意图。
图13是实施例一杯子冲牙器之收管机构和水管组合的剖面示意图。
图14是实施例一杯子冲牙器之收管机构及水管分解的结构示意图。
图15是实施例一杯子冲牙器之轨道板的立体结构示意图。
图16是实施例二杯子冲牙器处于冲牙状态的结构示意图。
图17是实施例二杯子冲牙器处于冲牙状态的立体分解示意图。
图18是实施例二杯子冲牙器之通断阀部分处于关闭状态的剖面示意图。
图19是实施例二杯子冲牙器之通断阀部分处于打开状态的剖面示意图。
具体实施方式
实施例一
请查阅图1至图15，杯子冲牙器，包括冲牙器主体1、杯子2、通断阀3、收管机构4和能弯曲的水管5，所述水管5如为软管。
所述冲牙器主体1包括冲牙部件11和出水嘴12，所述出水嘴12能装拆连接在冲牙部件11，所述冲牙部件11设有出水口，所述出水嘴12能装拆连接在冲牙部件11且处于装接时出水口和出水嘴12相通，拆卸后占用空间更小，携带更方便。所述冲牙部件11和出水嘴12的结构可参照现有技术。
所述杯子2设有杯腔21和能使水管5收纳于内的安装空间22，本实施例之中：所述杯子2具有杯体23和杯座24，所述杯体23和杯座24上下固接在一起，所述杯体23内形成有上述的杯腔21，所述杯座24内设有上述的安装空间22，所述固接处形成有上下隔离杯腔21和安装空间22的间隔部25，所述固接如粘结或焊接或一体成型或螺钉固接等，能利用水流向下流的特性，提高使用的便利性。所述安装空间22具有位于杯座24外侧壁上的侧开口，所述杯座24上还转动连接有能封闭侧开口的活动盖26，外观更美观，避免水管伸出空间外。根据需要，还包括杯盖27，所述杯盖27能适配盖接在杯体23上以封闭杯腔21，方便携带和使用。
所述间隔部25设有贯穿的安装孔251，所述通断阀3和安装孔251配合以控制安装孔251通断，以控制杯腔21和水管5的通断，结构简单、紧凑。
所述收管机构4装设在安装空间22内，所述收管机构4包括转动部件41，所述转动部件41至少能相对安装空间22转动，所述水管5缠绕在转动部件41且水管 5第二端相对转动部件41固定，且，水管5第二端能接通安装孔251下端口，即，通断阀3设于杯腔21和水管5之间，以控制杯腔21和水管5的通断。所述水管5第一端和冲牙部件11能装拆连接，而且，处于装接状态时水管5第一端和冲牙部件11接通，而且，所述通断阀3接通，杯腔21构成为冲牙器主体1供水的水箱，以使杯腔21为冲牙部件11供水，冲牙部件11产生脉冲水；进一步，水管5和冲牙部件11拆卸后，水管5收纳于安装空间22内，所述通断阀4关闭，所述杯腔21构成收纳冲牙器主体1的收纳腔，出水嘴12从冲牙部件11上拆下来，拆下后的出水嘴和冲牙部件一起收纳于杯腔21内，如图6所示。本具体实施方式之中：1、设置收管机构，收管整齐，结构紧凑；2、所述水管第二端始终位于安装空间内，一方面为接通杯腔，另一方面方便收管；3、冲牙器主体和水管可拆卸，则所述冲牙器主体通过接口还可外接水管(不用杯腔的水，采用外接其它水源)。
所述通断阀3包括阀芯31和第一弹性体32，所述阀芯31上设有第一密封圈33。所述阀芯31能上下活动连接在间隔部25的安装孔251且能相对间隔部25在通位置和断位置之间活动，通过阀芯31上下活动控制通断，位于通位置的阀芯31的第一密封圈33和安装孔251上端口上下间隔以使通断阀3处于接通状态，位于断位置的阀芯31的第一密封圈33密封安装孔251以使通断阀3处于关闭状态；所述第一弹性体32连接阀芯31和间隔部25以使阀芯收到由通位置指向断位置的弹力，即，通断阀常规状态为关闭状态。具体结构中：所述安装孔251由上至下包括密封段、螺纹段252和连接段，所述密封段、螺纹段和连接段之内径由上至下渐大设置；所述阀芯31上端部外凸成上凸环，所述上凸环外周壁凹设有第一安装槽，所述第一密封圈33装设在第一安装槽内且至少部分凸出上凸环外周壁，所述第一密封圈33和密封段上端口配合以控制通断，a、位于通位置时第一密封圈和密封段上端口上下间隔，水从安装孔内壁和阀芯之间的间隙或通道流出，b、位于断位置时第一密封圈密封靠接密封段上端口，最好，所述密封段上端口、第一密封圈下壁呈锥面以提高密封性能；所述阀芯31下端部外凸成下凸环311，所述第一弹性体32套接阀芯31且顶抵在下凸环311和由密封段和螺纹段配合形成的朝下的阶梯面之间；所述第一安装槽内还设有C形扣331，通过所述C形扣以将第一密封圈牢固连接在阀芯上。
所述转动部件41和阀芯31之间设有传动机构，通过传动机构使转动部件41的转动和阀芯31的活动相配合，使水管5被拉出时阀芯31活动至通位置，水管5被收回时阀芯31活动至断位置。具体结构中：所述传动机构包括活动块34，所述 活动块34顶部顶抵在阀芯31底部，所述活动块34和转动部件41之间构成能沿转动轴线上下活动且同步转动的连接，即，转动部件41转动时也带动活动块34同步转动，而且，所述活动块34螺纹连接在间隔部25之安装孔251的螺纹段252，则通过转动部件41带动活动块34转动，通过螺纹配合使活动块34上下活动，控制阀芯上下活动。采用该结构能将收管机构4的收管和放管与通断阀的通断结合在一起，拉管时即打开通断阀，使杯腔的水经水管送至冲牙器主体，收管时即关闭通断阀，将收管放管步骤和通断阀打开步骤结合在一起，简化操作步骤，操作方便快速；采用螺纹结构将转动传为滑动，结构简单、紧凑，传变稳定可靠。所述活动块34中间设贯穿孔341，以使通断阀接通时水流能流经活动块，结构紧凑且不影响水路。根据需要，所述活动块和阀芯之间可预留预定间隔，则拉出管件一端距离后才顶抵阀芯，以提高使用方便性。所述活动块如凸设有非圆形柱，所述转动部件设有适配非圆形柱的非圆形槽，通过二者配合使二者构成同步转动及能相对轴向移动的连接结构；进一步，所述活动块具有中心部分，所述多个贯穿孔布置在中心部分之外，所述非圆形柱固接在中心部分，所述上接头也包括中心部分和通路部分，所述通路部分布置在中心部分之外，以供水水流流过，所述中心部分设有上述的非圆形槽。
所述收管机构4包括能相对安装空间转动的转动部件41、弹性部件42、出水盖43和止转机构。所述弹性部件42连接转动部件41和安装空间以在转动部件正转时产生复位扭矩，通过复位扭矩带动转动部件反转实现收管，以能实现自动收管，如涡卷弹簧。所述止转机构配合转动部件41以能控制转动部件转动或止转，方便拉管和收管，能控制水管被拉出至或收管至任意位置，提高使用便利性。
所述安装空间22内具有供水管5置放的置放空间，所述水管5第二端和转动部件41相对固定，所述水管5绕接在转动部件41之上且外端能伸出收管机构4，伸出杯子2之外。
所述安装空间22内固设有固定部分，所述固定部分上包括固定板221和固设在固定板上的固轴222；所述转动部件包括转筒411，所述转筒411内固接有隔板4111；所述固轴穿过隔板之上且另配设挡圈223连接固轴，且所述挡圈还撑靠在隔板上，以此将转筒和固定板固定装接在一起，使得所述转动部件能相对转动地连接在固定部分上，而且，所述转筒内的隔板和固定部分之间形成容置空间；所述弹性部件42装设在容置空间内且连接转筒411和固定板221以在转筒411正转时产生复位扭矩，通过复位扭矩能带动转筒411反转实现收管。
具体结构中：该转筒411开设有内外贯穿的开口4112，该水管5第二端通过开口4112伸入转筒411内且水管5第二端(内端)和转筒相对固定，水管内端位于隔板之上，结构紧凑，方便装配，能定位水管内端；该出水盖43固接在转筒411的上端，该转筒411上端还固接有挡板4113，该出水盖43固接在上挡板4113之上，该挡板4113和轨道板413构成容置槽的槽壁，即，该转筒411、挡板4113和轨道板413配合构成容置槽，所述容置槽用于供缠绕的水管置放。所述出水盖43之上凸设有上接头431和下接头432，所述上接头能转动地插入安装孔251的连接段内，所述上接头431外周和连接段内周密封连接，所述水管5第二端接通下接头432，使杯腔21的水流经安装孔251、上接头431、下接头432、水管5以为冲牙主体1供水。
所述止转机构包括由固定板221顶面凹设的滑槽2212和活动球2211，所述活动球2211能沿滑槽活动地连接在滑槽2212内，所述活动球至少部分伸出滑槽的槽口；所述转筒411下端固设有轨道板413，所述轨道板413底面凹设有适配活动球的配合槽，所述配合槽包括内圈轨道4131、外圈轨道4132和止转位4133，所述止转位4133介于内圈轨道4131和外圈轨道4132之间，所述止转位4133和外圈轨道4132之间设有第一连通槽4134，所述止转位4133和内圈轨道4132之间设第二连通槽4135，所述内圈轨道和外圈轨道之间设第三连通槽4136。所述滑槽2212相对转动部件41的轴线沿径向布置。所述内圈轨道4131包括绕转筒411轴线的内圆环槽，所述第三连通槽4136直线布置且沿内圆环槽的切线方向设置。所述外圈轨道4132至止转位4133的转向及止转位4133至内圈轨道的转向相反。所述外圈轨道4132包括一绕转筒轴线布置的外弧槽41321和一连通外弧槽两端的第四连通槽41322，所述第一连通槽接通在外弧槽第一端，所述第三连通槽接通外弧槽，所述第四连通槽和外弧槽第一端的连接处构成拐点。所述外弧槽41321第一端至第四连通槽末端深度由浅至深布置；所述内圈轨道4131至第三连通槽深度由浅至深布置；所述第一连通槽深度浅于第二连通槽，第二连通槽深度浅于内圆环槽。
通过该配合槽、球体、滑槽的配合以实现：(1)、出管操纵：用手拉住水管(或水管的第一端管口可设小球头或小接头，则拉住小球头或小接头也可)向外拉动→转动部件带着球体沿外圈轨道正转运行(弹性部件压缩，储蓄弹力)→停止拉管且松开手(弹性部件释放弹力)，使转动部件沿外圈轨道逆转→转动部件带着球体沿第一连通槽进入止转位，球体静止，球体卡住转动部件，使转动部件静止，使水管保 持在该位置；(2)、收管操纵：用手轻拉一下水管，转动部件转动带着球体沿第二连通槽进入内圈轨道→松开手，则转动部件在弹性部件弹力作用下沿内圈轨道正转，以将水管收回。(3)、收管途中若想停止，需要向外拉动水管→转动部件带着球体在内圈轨道逆转，沿第三连通槽进入外圈轨道重复出管操纵(1)。本实施例之中，采用自动收管，用力拉一下水管，然后放手，水管将会被回收卷绕，以收入置放空间内。最好：该滑槽相对转动部件的轴线沿径向布置，以增加控制放管、收管的可靠性；该第三连通槽直线布置且沿内圆环槽的切线方向设置，以提高球体沿第三连通槽进入外圈轨道的可靠性；该第四连通槽和外弧槽第一端的连接处构成拐点，以使停止拉管后，球体能沿第一连通槽进入止转位。该外弧槽第一端至第四连通槽末端深度由浅至深布置；该外圈轨道至第三连通槽深度由浅至深布置；该第一连通槽深度浅于第二连通槽，第二连通槽深度浅于内圆环槽，增加控制放管、收管的可靠性。
本实施例之中，所述活动盖26下端部过转轴能转动连接在杯座24，所述活动盖26上部背面固设凸柱261，所述凸柱261末端凸设有头部262，所述凸柱261、头部262和杯座24间配合设门扣机构6。所述门扣机构6包括一固设在安装空间内的固盒61、一活动装设在滑块62、一装设在固盒内且顶抵滑块62的第三弹性体63和扣件64，所述滑块顶抵扣件64，通过所述扣件64扣接头部以实现锁紧，再次按压则带动滑块向内滑动带动扣件64滑动以松释扣件64对头部的锁紧。利用自动门扣按压弹射的原理，锁闭状态按压后弹开，开启状态按进去锁闭，结构简单，操作方便。
本实施例之中，还包括无线充电机构，所述无线充电机构包括充电接口、感应充电发射线圈71、感应充电接收线圈71和冲牙电池，所述感应充电接收线圈和冲牙电池电接且设在冲牙器主体内，所述充电接口和感应充电发射线圈电接且装设在杯子内，将冲牙器主体收纳在杯子内时即可实现充电，方便为冲牙器主体充电，所述充电接口如为USB接口，则可通过数据线73充电。所述冲牙部件11，如包括本体111和底盖112，所述底盖112盖接在本体111底开口以使二者其内形成装配腔，所述装配腔内设有活塞缸体、马达、固定座、冲牙电路板、连杆、活塞、进水接头、齿轮、电池等。
实施例二
它与实施例一不同之处在于：请查阅图16至图19，所述活动盖26和阀芯31之间设有传动机构，通过传动机构使活动盖26相对杯子2的开关和阀芯31的活动 相配合，使活动盖26处于打开状态时阀芯31活动至通位置，活动盖26处于关闭状态时阀芯31活动至断位置。本实施例之中，将活动盖的打开和关闭和通断阀的接通和关闭结合在一起，利用活动盖的打开和关闭控制通断阀的接通和关闭，操作方便，结构紧凑，控制稳定性高。所述传动机构包括推杆35和顶抵推杆35的第二弹性体36，所述活动盖26和推杆35传动连接以使活动盖26打开时能推动推杆35滑动且压缩第二弹性体蓄能，活动盖关闭时第二弹性体蓄能释放以推动推杆复位；所述推杆35上设有配合面351，所述配合面351包括第一平面、斜面3511和第二平面，所述配合面顶抵阀芯31底面，使斜面配合阀芯31时能通过推杆35滑动推动阀芯活动。
杯子冲牙器还包括固装在安装空间22内的安装座28，所述转动部件41转动连接在安装座28；所述安装座28具有接通安装孔251下端口的腔体，所述腔体包括上下布置的通道281和水平布置的盲道282，所述通道和盲道垂直相交布置，所述通道上端口和安装孔下端口接通，所述收管机构的出水盖43的上接头431能转动插入通道下端口，所述上接头431外周和通道内周密封设置，则杯腔的水流经安装孔251、通道281、上接头431、下接头432、水管以为冲牙器主体1供水。所述盲道282开口朝向侧开口，所述推杆滑动连接在盲道282，而且，所述推杆设有密封圈，所述密封圈密封盲道的端口。所述安装座不仅起到连接推杆、收管机构的作用而且还起到接通水路的作用，结构紧凑。
所述活动盖26上部背面凸设有凸起部263，所述凸起部263通过转轴转动连接在杯座24，所述活动盖26顶端构成能顶抵推杆35的顶抵部，结构简单，用力省。
所述活动盖26打开时，所述顶抵部顶抵推杆35末端面使推杆朝内滑动，此时阀芯作用在第一平面上，当转动到一定角度后，推杆的斜面作用在阀芯底面，此时继续打开活动盖则在推杆斜面的作用下，阀芯向上滑动至通位置，阀芯运动至第二平面上，第二弹性体蓄能；关闭活动盖时，活动盖之顶抵部对推杆的顶抵逐渐解除，第二弹性体释能以推动推杆复位，在推杆限制的解除后，阀芯在第一弹性体弹力作用下复位。采用推杆的导向面将活动盖的转动和关闭带动阀芯活动以控制通断，结构简单，稳定可靠。
所述活动盖26正面设有把手，抓住把手后可以拉开，按下了关闭。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳实施例而已，故不能依此限定本发明实施的范围，即依本发明专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰，皆应仍属本发明涵盖的 范围内。
工业实用性
本发明杯子冲牙器包括冲牙器主体、水管、杯子和通断阀，通断阀关闭时杯子可作为杯子使用，且，杯子杯腔能用于收纳冲牙器主体，将冲牙器和杯子自身功能巧妙结合在一起。

Claims (21)

  1. 杯子冲牙器，包括冲牙器主体和能弯曲的水管；所述水管第一端和冲牙器主体能装拆连接且处装接状态时冲牙器主体和水管相接通；其特征在于：还包括杯子和通断阀，所述杯子设有杯腔和能供水管收纳于内的安装空间，所述通断阀设于水管第二端和杯腔之间，所述通断阀接通时杯腔构成为冲牙器主体供水的水箱，所述杯腔还能构成用于收纳冲牙器主体的收纳腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述安装空间具有位于杯子之杯壁上的侧开口，所述杯子上还活动连接有能封闭侧开口的活动盖。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述杯子设有间隔部，所述安装空间和杯腔通过间隔部密封隔离。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述杯子具有杯体和杯座，所述杯体和杯座上下固接在一起，所述杯体内形成有上述的杯腔，所述杯座内设有上述的安装空间，所述固接处形成有上述间隔部。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：还包括装设在安装空间内的收管机构，所述收管机构包括转动部件，所述转动部件至少能相对安装空间转动，所述水管缠绕在转动部件，所述水管第二端和转动部件相对固定设置。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述间隔部设有贯穿的安装孔，所述水管第二端位于安装空间内且水管第二端和安装孔下端口能相接通，所述通断阀和安装孔配合以控制安装孔通断。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：还包括固装在安装空间内的安装座，所述转动部件转动连接在安装座，所述安装座接通在安装孔下端口和水管第二端之间。
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述通断阀包括阀芯，所述活动盖和阀芯之间设有传动机构，通过传动机构使活动盖相对杯子的开关和阀芯的活动相配合。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述杯子设有间隔部，所述安装空间和杯腔通过间隔部密封隔离；所述间隔部设有贯穿的安装孔，所述通断阀和安装孔配合以控制安装孔通断；所述通断阀还包括第一弹性体，所述阀芯能上 下活动连接在安装孔，所述阀芯设有密封部，所述第一弹性体连接阀芯以产生由通位置指向断位置的弹力，位于通位置的密封部密封安装孔。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述传动机构包括推杆和顶抵推杆的第二弹性体，所述活动盖和推杆传动连接以使活动盖转动时能推动推杆滑动；所述推杆上设有配合面，所述配合面包括平面和连接平面的斜面，所述配合面顶抵阀芯，使斜面配合阀芯时能通过推杆滑动推动阀芯活动。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述活动盖凸设有凸起部，所述凸起部转动连接在杯子，所述活动盖末端构成能顶抵推杆的顶抵部。
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：还包括固装在安装空间内的安装座，所述安装座具有接通安装孔下端口的腔体，所述水管第二端能接通腔体。
  13. 根据权利要求8所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：
    所述传动机构包括推杆和顶抵推杆的第二弹性体，所述活动盖和推杆传动连接以使活动盖转动时能推动推杆滑动；所述推杆上设有配合面，所述配合面包括平面和连接平面的斜面，所述配合面顶抵阀芯，使斜面配合阀芯时能通过推杆滑动推动阀芯活动；
    所述安装座的腔体包括通道和盲道，所述推杆滑动连接在盲道内，所述通道和盲道相交布置，所述通道上端口和安装孔下端口接通，所述水管第二端能接通该通道下端口，所述推杆设有密封圈，所述密封圈密封盲道的端口。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：另配设遥控通断阀通断的控制器。
  15. 根据权利要求5所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述收管机构还包括弹性部件，所述弹性部件连接转动部件和杯子以在转动部件正转时产生复位扭矩，通过复位扭矩带动转动部件反转实现收管。
  16. 根据权利要求5所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：还包括止转机构，所述止转机构配合转动部件以能控制转动部件转动或止转。
  17. 根据权利要求5所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：还包括止转机构，所述安装空间内固设有固定板，所述止转机构包括由固定板顶面凹设的滑槽和活动球，所述活动球能沿滑槽活动地连接在滑槽内，所述活动球至少部分伸出滑槽的槽口；所述转动部分包括转筒，所述转筒下端固设有轨道板，所述轨道板底面凹设有适配活动球的配合槽，所述配合槽包括内圈轨道、外圈轨道和止转位，所述止转位介于内 圈轨道和外圈轨道之间，所述止转位和外圈轨道之间设有第一连通槽，所述止转位和内圈轨道之间设第二连通槽，所述内圈轨道和外圈轨道之间设第三连通槽。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：还包括杯盖，所述杯盖能适配盖接在杯子之上以封闭杯腔。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述冲牙器主体包括冲牙部件和出水嘴，所述出水嘴能装拆连接在冲牙部件。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：还包括无线充电机构，所述无线充电机构包括充电接口、感应充电发射线圈、感应充电接收线圈和冲牙电池，所述感应充电接收线圈和冲牙电池电接且设在冲牙器主体内，所述充电接口和感应充电发射线圈电接且装设在杯子内。
  21. 根据权利要求2所述的杯子冲牙器，其特征在于：所述活动盖和杯子间设门扣机构。
PCT/CN2020/071481 2019-10-24 2020-01-10 杯子冲牙器 WO2021077636A1 (zh)

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