WO2021077386A1 - 一种组合工具 - Google Patents

一种组合工具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077386A1
WO2021077386A1 PCT/CN2019/113219 CN2019113219W WO2021077386A1 WO 2021077386 A1 WO2021077386 A1 WO 2021077386A1 CN 2019113219 W CN2019113219 W CN 2019113219W WO 2021077386 A1 WO2021077386 A1 WO 2021077386A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tool
groove
scraper
tool groove
grip
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/113219
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李跃明
Original Assignee
杭州联和工具制造有限公司
杭州巨星科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 杭州联和工具制造有限公司, 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 杭州联和工具制造有限公司
Priority to CA3155608A priority Critical patent/CA3155608A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/113219 priority patent/WO2021077386A1/zh
Publication of WO2021077386A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077386A1/zh
Priority to US17/707,573 priority patent/US20220219307A1/en
Priority to US17/829,757 priority patent/US20220324091A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B5/00—Hand knives with one or more detachable blades
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00—Screwdrivers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/02—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25G—HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00—Handle constructions
    • B25G1/08—Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10—Measuring tapes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/10—Measuring tapes
    • G01B3/1084—Tapes combined with arrangements for functions other than measuring lengths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25D—PERCUSSIVE TOOLS
    • B25D1/00—Hand hammers; Hammer heads of special shape or materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
    • B44D3/00—Accessories or implements for use in connection with painting or artistic drawing, not otherwise provided for; Methods or devices for colour determination, selection, or synthesis, e.g. use of colour tables
    • B44D3/16—Implements or apparatus for removing dry paint from surfaces, e.g. by scraping, by burning
    • B44D3/162—Scrapers
    • B44D3/164—Scrapers comprising blades

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of hand tools, in particular to a multifunctional combined tool.
  • Scrapers also known as putty knives
  • putty knives are hand tools often used by painters and masons. They can be scraped, shoveled, painted, and filled. They are widely used in construction and daily life.
  • the existing scraper is generally composed of a scraper and a grip fixedly connected to the scraper.
  • the scraper is mostly rigid material and is the main working part of the scraper, while the grip is used by the staff to hold it.
  • the current scraper generally only has the basic function of scraping or shoveling.
  • the staff often need to use other tools such as screwdrivers, blades, and crowbars to complete the cleaning. It is necessary for the staff to carry all kinds of hand tools and search for different tools from time to time during the operation. This not only brings inconvenience to the tool, but also affects the convenience and speed of operation. Affect work efficiency.
  • the purpose of the present application is to realize the multifunctional effect of the scraper by improving the structure of the existing scraper.
  • the present application provides a combination tool, including: a first tool part, the first tool part includes a working part and a holding part connected to each other; and a second tool part, the second tool part is detachably mounted on the first tool part On the grip.
  • the grip portion is provided with a tool groove, and the second tool piece is detachably placed in the tool groove.
  • it further includes a damping mechanism to prevent accidental separation of the second tool part from the first tool part.
  • the damping mechanism includes a protrusion provided on at least one inner wall of the tool groove, so that the protrusion can be caught by the protrusion when the second tool is inserted into the tool groove.
  • the damping mechanism includes a non-slip coating provided on at least one inner wall of the tool slot.
  • the damping mechanism includes a magnetic member embedded in the grip portion.
  • the damping mechanism includes an elastic mechanism provided on the second tool, so that when the second tool is inserted into the tool slot, the elastic mechanism can resist the inner wall of the tool slot to prevent the second tool from being removed from the tool slot. Accidentally detached from the groove.
  • the first tool part is a scraper
  • the working part is a scraper
  • the holding part is a handle
  • the holding part is fixedly connected to the front end of the working part.
  • the tool groove is provided on the side surface of the grip portion.
  • the tool groove is flat.
  • the second tool is a cross bit or a blade, and is configured to be retractably placed in the tool slot.
  • the exposed end of the tool groove is provided with a notch to facilitate the drawing of the second tool.
  • the notch has a shape corresponding to a finger.
  • the tool groove has a long side extending longitudinally on the surface of the gripping portion and a short side extending transversely toward the inside of the gripping portion to form an L-shaped groove.
  • the second tool is an L-shaped bit or a hammer.
  • the tool groove penetrates the grip portion transversely.
  • the tool groove is provided at the rear end of the grip portion.
  • the tool slot is a longitudinal cavity that opens at the rear end of the grip portion.
  • it may optionally further include: an end cap, which is detachably installed at the opening of the tool slot.
  • the second tool is a linear bit.
  • the second tool is a tape measure.
  • the application also provides a multifunctional scraper, which includes a scraper and a handle connected to the scraper.
  • the multifunctional scraper further includes a second tool.
  • the handle is provided with a tool groove, and the tool The groove is adapted to the shape and size of the second tool, and the second tool can be movably inserted into the tool groove.
  • a damping mechanism is provided in the tool groove.
  • the damping mechanism is a non-slip silicone coating or a protruding clip or a magnetic piece.
  • the damping mechanism is located on at least one inner wall of the tool groove.
  • the damping mechanism is located at the bottom of the tool groove.
  • the magnetic member is magnetic steel.
  • the second tool is a Phillips screwdriver bit or a blade.
  • the tool groove is arranged in the middle of the grip.
  • the second tool is a linear screwdriver bit.
  • the tool groove penetrates the handle transversely.
  • the end of the grip is further provided with a longitudinal tool groove and an end cap, and the linear screwdriver bit is placed in the cavity formed by the longitudinal tool groove and the end cap.
  • the end cap and the handle are connected by a thread or an elastic member.
  • the second tool is an L-shaped bit tool.
  • the second tool is a hammer, and two ends of the hammer are respectively provided with a hammer working part and a screwdriver head.
  • the exposed end of the tool groove is provided with an arc-shaped notch.
  • the tool groove is provided at the end of the grip.
  • the second tool is a tape measure.
  • the multifunctional scraper described above not only has the basic scraping and shoveling functions of a general scraper, but on the basis of not affecting the grip and appearance of the scraper, it also sets the second tool groove on the handle to hold the second tool.
  • the two tools are integrated into a scraper, which realizes the multifunctional use of the scraper, which is convenient for operators to carry and use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multifunctional scraper according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the multifunctional scraper shown in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Phillips screwdriver head included in the multifunctional scraper shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a split structure of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the multifunctional scraper shown in FIG. 6;
  • Figure 8 is a side sectional view of the multifunctional scraper shown in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first linear screwdriver head included in the multifunctional scraper shown in FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • Figure 11 is a side sectional view of the multifunctional scraper shown in Figure 10;
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an L-shaped bit tool included in the multifunctional scraper shown in Fig. 10;
  • FIG. 13 is a structural cross-sectional view of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a hammer included in the multifunctional scraper shown in Fig. 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • the present application provides a combination tool, including a first tool part and a second tool part.
  • the first tool part includes a working part and a holding part that are connected to each other, the holding part is provided with a tool slot, and the second tool part is detachably placed in the tool slot.
  • the tissue tool may also include a damping mechanism to prevent accidental separation of the second tool piece from the first tool piece.
  • the combination tool of the present application will be described below by taking the scraper as the first tool part as an example.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional scraper according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the present application provides a multifunctional scraper.
  • the multifunctional scraper includes a scraper 1 and a grip fixedly connected to the scraper 1. 2.
  • the scraper 1 is used to realize the scraping or shoveling function of the multifunctional scraper. It is the main working part of the multifunctional scraper. It is generally made of metal or ceramic materials.
  • the metal material can be aluminum alloy. , Aluminum or steel; and the grip 2 can generally be divided into wooden, plastic, ceramic or steel grips, the grip 2 fixedly connected to the scraper 1 is the multi-function scraper
  • the hand-held part is convenient for the operator to hold and use.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment further includes a tool groove 3 and a second tool 4.
  • the tool groove 3 is arranged on the handle 2 and is connected to the second tool 4.
  • the second tool 4 can be inserted into the tool groove 3 movably.
  • the tool groove 3 of this embodiment is provided for placing the second tool 4, and uses the space of the grip 2. Therefore, the tool groove 3 is opened on the body of the grip 2
  • the tool groove 3 can be integrally formed with the grip 2, or it can be processed on the grip 2 at a later stage. In short, as long as the second tool 4 can be placed without affecting the operator The comfort of holding the grip 2 is sufficient.
  • the tool groove 3 is arranged in the middle of the grip 2.
  • the tool groove 3 provided in this application can also be arranged in other positions of the grip 2, such as
  • the tail end of the grip 2 can be arranged along the axial direction of the grip 2 or along the transverse direction of the grip 2.
  • the arrangement method can be as described above, and will not be repeated here. .
  • the purpose of the tool groove 3 is mainly to place the second tool 4, so its shape, size, depth, opening width and other dimensions need to be adapted to the second tool 4 to be placed, for example, the first tool 4
  • the second tool 4 can be a Phillips screwdriver bit.
  • other tools suitable for placing in the grip 2 can be placed as needed, such as a blade, a tape measure, or a screwdriver bit of other shapes.
  • the second tool 4 such as a screwdriver bit or a blade
  • the operator such as painter can easily carry these during work.
  • the second tool 4 can also be quickly taken or stored. Therefore, the second tool 4 is movably inserted in the tool groove 3.
  • Non-fastening methods such as friction or clamping members formed by the surface contact of the second tool 4 and the tool groove 3, and require the tool groove 3 to match the size and shape of the second tool 4 .
  • a second tool 4 such as a screwdriver bit or a blade
  • the second tool 4 can be taken out of the grip 2 and then used up.
  • the second tool 4 is placed in the tool groove 3 in the handle 2, which is convenient to take and use, and is not easy to lose.
  • the second tool 4 in the multifunctional scraper provided in the present application is movably inserted into the tool groove 3.
  • the second tool 4 and/or the grip 2 are mostly made of metal It is made of materials or plastics. Therefore, in order to increase the frictional force, in order to ensure the relative stability of the second tool 4 placed in the tool groove 3, the present embodiment can also adopt corresponding anti-skid measures. Measures, for example, provide a damping mechanism on at least one inner wall of the tool groove 3.
  • the damping mechanism may be located at the bottom of the tool groove 3.
  • the damping mechanism may be an elastic clip or a magnetic Pieces or non-slip silicone coating.
  • the elastic clip is located at the bottom or side inner wall of the tool groove 3.
  • the magnetic member may be a magnetic steel, wherein the magnetic steel may also be called a magnet, and the magnetic member is located at the bottom of the tool groove 3.
  • the non-slip silicone coating is located on at least one inner wall of the tool groove 3.
  • the non-slip silicone coating is located on the bottom surface, the inner peripheral surface or the entire inner surface of the tool groove 3, of course, it can also be other
  • the anti-skid material or anti-skid measures can further enhance the practicability and convenience of the multifunctional scraper provided in this application.
  • the second tool 4 placed in the tool groove 3 may also be a Phillips screwdriver bit, a blade, or other tools.
  • the tool groove 3 is provided in the middle of the handle, and the Phillips screwdriver head or blade can be movably inserted into the tool.
  • the Phillips screwdriver bit or blade can be taken out from the tool groove 3 when in use.
  • a damping mechanism is provided on at least one inner wall of the tool groove 3.
  • the damping mechanism may be a protruding clip or a magnetic Or non-slip silicone coating, for example, a protruding elastic clip integrally formed on at least one inner wall of the tool groove 3, or other forms of damping mechanism, as long as it can match the cross placed in the tool groove 3
  • the screwdriver head or blade is sufficient for relative fixation.
  • a linear screwdriver bit or a two-way bit is also a commonly used hand tool, and can also be used as a second tool to be placed in the tool groove 3 of the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment.
  • the tool groove 3 transversely penetrates the handle 2 and forms a linear through hole.
  • the number of tool grooves 3 can be one or more than one, such as two or three, which is mainly determined according to the length of the grip 2 and the size of the screwdriver head.
  • the type screwdriver head is still movably inserted into the tool groove 3, that is, it passes through the through hole on the handle 2. Due to the through hole structure, the linear screwdriver head is inserted into the through hole. , Can be easily taken out from either end of the through hole.
  • a tool groove along the longitudinal direction of the grip 2 can also be provided at the rear end of the grip 2.
  • the tool groove 3 along the longitudinal direction of the grip 2 is opened at the tail end of the grip 2, and an end cap is provided at the tail end of the grip 2.
  • the end cap and the grip 2 Connect by thread.
  • the end cap When the end cap is screwed on the grip, it forms a closed cavity with the tool groove 3 in the longitudinal direction, and a linear screwdriver bit can be placed in this cavity.
  • the end cap can be unscrewed and taken out for use.
  • the straight screwdriver head described in this manual refers to a screwdriver head with a straight shape.
  • the two bit working parts can be the same or different. of.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment may be an L-shaped bit tool or hammer in addition to the Phillips screwdriver head, blade or linear screwdriver head introduced and described above.
  • the tool groove 3 is set in a shape that matches the size and shape of the L-shaped tool or the hammer, and the L-shaped bit can move The ground is inserted into the tool groove.
  • the L-shaped bit in this embodiment refers to a bit tool piece similar in shape to an L-shaped bit, and both ends have a working part, one of which is a screwdriver bit, and the other end is a crowbar head.
  • the hammer described in this embodiment is a commonly used hand tool, and it also has two ends, one of which is the working part of the hammer that can use its gravity to strike an object, and the other end can be set as a screwdriver head, such as a movable fixing of the hammer. Screwdriver head.
  • an arc-shaped notch may be provided at the exposed end of the tool groove 3 ,
  • open arc-shaped notches For example, open arc-shaped notches.
  • the arc-shaped notch in this embodiment refers to the arc-shaped notch formed by further cutting the material of the grip 2 at the outer end of the tool groove 3.
  • the arc-shaped notch can make part of the interface of the second tool 4, especially the part that is convenient for the operator to be exposed, to be exposed. Such a shape can make it more convenient for the operator to remove the second tool 4 from the tool. Pull out from the groove 3.
  • a magnetic member for example, a magnetic steel, may be embedded in the bottom of the tool groove 3, and the magnetic member The magnetic force of the second tool 4 is attracted and fixed in the tool groove 3.
  • the tape measure is also a commonly used measuring tool in the fields of construction and engineering decoration.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this application can also integrate the tape measure function on the scraper.
  • the second tool 4 is a tape measure
  • the tool The groove 3 is arranged at the end of the grip 2, and the tape measure can be movably inserted into the tool groove 3 at the end of the grip 2.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in the present application will be further described below in conjunction with a specific second tool.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the split structure of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment includes a scraper 1, a grip 2, and a Phillips screwdriver head 21.
  • the screwdriver head 21 is a second tool, and a tool groove 3 is opened in the middle of the handle 2.
  • the shape and size of the tool groove 3 are compatible with the Phillips screwdriver head 21, for example, as shown in FIG. 3
  • the Phillips screwdriver bit 21 is movably inserted in the tool groove 3.
  • the Phillips screwdriver head 21 may be as shown in FIG. 4, and the Phillips screwdriver head 21 refers to a screwdriver head having four Phillips screwdriver working parts 211 in four mutually perpendicular directions, and each of the Phillips screwdriver heads The functions of the working part 211 are different, which can bring greater selectivity and convenience to the operator.
  • a protruding clip 5 is provided, for example, a protruding clip 5 is provided in one piece, so that the Phillips screwdriver head 21 placed in the tool groove 3 can be relatively stable To prevent the Phillips screwdriver head 21 from slipping off the tool groove 3.
  • an arc-shaped notch 6 is provided at the exposed end of the tool groove 3, for example, by cutting The arc-shaped recess 6 is processed and opened.
  • a non-slip silicone coating is coated on the side wall of the tool groove 3 to increase the tool groove 3
  • the friction between the surface of the Phillips screwdriver head 21 and the surface of the Phillips screwdriver head 21 makes it difficult for the Phillips screwdriver head 21 to fall out of the tool groove 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of this application.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment includes a scraper 1, a grip 2, and a blade 22.
  • the blade 22 is the first Two tools
  • a tool groove 3 is opened in the middle of the handle 2.
  • the shape and size of the tool groove 3 are adapted to each other with the blade 22, and the blade 22 is movably inserted in the tool groove 3 Inside.
  • a protruding clip 5 is provided on the inner wall of the tool groove 3.
  • the protruding clip 5 is integrally formed to hold the blade 22 placed in the tool groove 3 relatively firmly. To prevent the blade 22 from slipping off the tool groove 3.
  • an arc-shaped notch 6 is provided at the exposed end of the tool groove 3, for example, by cutting in the tool groove 3.
  • the exposed end of the tool groove 3 is provided with the arc-shaped notch 6.
  • a non-slip silicone coating is coated on the side wall of the tool groove 3, which can increase the surface of the tool groove 3 and The friction between the surfaces of the blade 22 makes it difficult for the blade 22 to fall out of the tool groove.
  • the operator uses the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment, if the blade 22 is needed, it can be taken out of the handle for use, which can bring greater selectivity and convenience to the operator.
  • FIG. 6 it is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment includes a scraper 1 and a grip 2, and the grip 2 is provided with three tool recesses. Grooves, that is, two first tool grooves 31 and second tool grooves 32 transversely penetrating the grip 2, and a second tool groove 32 arranged at the end of the grip 2 and along the longitudinal direction of the grip 2. Three tool groove 33.
  • the first tool groove 31, the second tool groove 32, and the third tool groove 33 can be placed in the first linear screwdriver bit 41, the first tool groove 33, respectively.
  • first tool groove 31 and the second tool groove 32 transversely penetrate the handle 2 and form a linear through hole.
  • the first linear screwdriver bit 41 and the second linear The screwdriver head 42 can be movably inserted into the first tool groove 31 and the second tool groove 32 respectively, that is, penetrates through the through hole on the handle 2 transversely.
  • the first linear screwdriver head 41 and the second linear screwdriver head 42 can be easily taken out from either end of the through hole after they are respectively inserted into the through hole.
  • an end cap 7 is provided at the end of the grip 2.
  • the end cap 7 and the end of the grip 2 can be connected by threads, for example, the end cap 7
  • the end cap 7 and the inner wall of the third tool groove 33 at the end of the grip 2 are fixed by threads, or the end cap 7 and the inner wall of the third tool groove 33 at the end of the grip 2 are fixed by an elastic member. Press tightly to fix.
  • the end cap 7 When the end cap 7 is screwed on the end of the grip 2, it forms a closed cavity with the longitudinal third tool groove 33, in which the third straight line can be placed Type screwdriver head 43; when the third linear screwdriver head 43 placed in the cavity needs to be used, the end cap 7 can be unscrewed and taken out for use.
  • the screwdriver head 42 and the third linear screwdriver head 43 are more stable, and are provided on the inner walls of the first tool groove 31, the second tool groove 32, and the third tool groove 33
  • a non-slip silicone coating for example, a non-slip silicone coating is applied through a coating process.
  • the first linear screwdriver head 41, the second linear screwdriver head 42 and the third linear screwdriver head 43 described in this embodiment have the same structure, and they are all straight-shaped screws.
  • the bit for example, take the first linear screwdriver head 41 as an example.
  • two ends of the first linear screwdriver head 41 each have a bit working part 411, The functions of the two bit working parts 411 are the same or different.
  • both ends of the first linear screwdriver head 41 may be a Phillips screwdriver, or one of them is a Phillips screwdriver. Screwdriver, another flat-blade screwdriver.
  • FIG. 10 it is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment includes a scraper 1, a grip 2 and an L-shaped bit tool 44.
  • the bit tool 44 is a second tool, and a tool groove 34 is opened in the middle of the handle 2, wherein the shape and size of the tool groove 34 are compatible with the L-shaped bit tool 44, so The L-shaped bit tool 44 is movably inserted in the tool groove 34.
  • a magnetic piece 8 is embedded in the bottom of the tool groove 34.
  • the magnetic piece 8 may be a magnetic steel.
  • the magnetic piece 8 can be placed in the tool groove by its magnetic attraction.
  • the L-shaped bit tool 44 in the 34 is adsorbed, thereby effectively preventing the L-shaped bit tool 44 from slipping from the tool groove 34.
  • the L-shaped bit tool 44 of this embodiment may be as shown in FIG. 12, at both ends of the L-shaped bit tool 44 there are a bit working part 441 and a crowbar 442, for example, the bit working The portion 441 may be a Phillips screwdriver bit or a flat-blade screwdriver bit.
  • a non-slip silicone coating is provided on the inner wall of the tool groove 34, for example, by placing it in the tool groove 34 The inner wall of the anti-slip silicone coating is coated.
  • an arc-shaped notch 6 is provided at the exposed end of the tool groove 34, for example, in the tool groove 34.
  • the exposed end of the groove 34 is cut with an arc-shaped notch 6.
  • FIG. 13 it is a structural cross-sectional view of a multifunctional scraper according to another embodiment of the application.
  • the multifunctional scraper provided in this embodiment includes a scraper 1, a grip 2 and a hammer 45, wherein the hammer 45 is
  • the second tool is provided with a tool groove 35 in the middle of the grip 2.
  • the shape and size of the tool groove 35 are adapted to each other with the hammer 45, and the hammer 45 is movably inserted in the Tool groove 35 on.
  • the hammer 45 in this embodiment may be as shown in FIG. 14. Both ends of the hammer 45 have a screwdriver head 451 and a hammer working part 452 respectively.
  • the screwdriver head 451 may be a Phillips screwdriver or a flat-blade screwdriver. mouth.
  • a non-slip silicone coating is provided on the inner wall of the tool groove 35, for example, by coating the inner wall of the tool groove 35 Covered with non-slip silicone coating.
  • FIG. 15 it is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional squeegee according to another embodiment of the application.
  • the multifunctional squeegee provided in this embodiment includes a squeegee 1, a grip 2 and a measuring tape 46.
  • a tool groove 36 is opened at the end of the grip 2.
  • the shape and size of the tool groove 36 are adapted to the tape measure 46, and the tape measure 46 is movably inserted in the Tool groove 36.
  • a non-slip silicone coating is provided on the inner wall of the tool groove 36, for example, by coating the inner wall of the tool groove 36 Covered with non-slip silicone coating.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
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Abstract

一种多功能刮刀，包括刮板（1）和与刮板（1）连接的握把（2），该多功能刮刀还包括第二工具（4），握把（2）上开设有工具凹槽（3），工具凹槽（3）与第二工具（4）的形状及大小相适配，第二工具（4）能够移动地插置于工具凹槽（3）内。该多功能刮刀，在不影响刮刀握把（2）手感和外观的基础上，通过在握把（2）上设置容置其他物品如螺丝批头（21）、刀片（22）、卷尺（46）等第二工具（4）的工具凹槽（3），将不同工具的功能集成到一件刮刀上，实现了刮刀的多功能用途，方便操作人员携带及使用。

Description

一种组合工具
技术领域
本申请涉及手工具领域，尤其涉及一种多功能组合工具。
背景技术
在工程施工、建筑装修等工作领域，离不开各式各样的手工具如刮刀。刮刀，又名油灰刀，是油漆工、泥瓦工经常使用的手工具，可以刮、铲、涂、填，在建筑施工以及生活中广泛使用。现有的刮刀一般由刮板和与其固定连接的握把组成，刮板多为刚性材质，是刮刀的主要工作部分，而握把则是工作人员握持所用。目前的刮刀一般仅具有刮或铲的基本功能，当实际操作中遇到工作界面固定有螺钉等障碍物需要清除时，工作人员往往需要借助螺丝批头、刀片、撬棒等其他工具来完成清障或平整工作，这就要求工作人员需要将各式各样的手工具携带齐全，操作中也需要不时搜找不同工具，不仅给工具携带带来不便，也影响操作便利性、快捷性，进而影响工作效率。
因此，本领域的技术人员致力于开发一种能够将其他功能的工具组合在一起的多功能刮刀工具。
发明内容
有鉴于现有技术的上述缺陷，本申请的目的是通过改善现有刮刀结构实现刮刀的多功能性作用。
本申请提供一种组合工具，包括：第一工具件，第一工具件包括相互连接的工作部和握持部；以及第二工具件，第二工具件可拆卸地安装在第一工具件的握持部上。
在一些实施例中，可选的，握持部设置有工具槽，第二工具件可拆卸地置于工具槽中。
在一些实施例中，可选的，还包括：阻尼机构，以防止第二工具件与第一工具件意外脱离。
在一些实施例中，可选的，阻尼机构包括设置在工具槽的至少一个内壁上的突起，以使得在第二工具插入工具槽时能够被突起卡住。
在一些实施例中，可选的，阻尼机构包括设置在工具槽的至少一个内壁上的防滑涂层。
在一些实施例中，可选的，阻尼机构包括内嵌于握持部的磁性件。
在一些实施例中，可选的，阻尼机构包括设置在第二工具上的弹性机构，以使得当第二工具插入工具槽时，弹性机构能够抵住工具槽的内壁以防止第二工具从工具槽中意外脱离。
在一些实施例中，可选的，第一工具件为刮刀，工作部为刮板，握持部为握把，握持部固定连接在工作部的前端。
在一些实施例中，可选的，工具槽设置在握持部的侧面。
在一些实施例中，可选的，工具槽呈扁平状。
在一些实施例中，可选的，第二工具为十字批头或刀片，并被配置为可抽拉地置于工具槽中。
在一些实施例中，可选的，工具槽的外露端设有凹口，以便于抽拉第二工具。
在一些实施例中，可选的，凹口具有与手指相对应的形状。
在一些实施例中，可选的，工具槽具有在握持部表面纵向延伸的长边和向握持部内部横向延伸的短边，以形成L型的凹槽。
在一些实施例中，可选的，第二工具为L型批头或榔头。
在一些实施例中，可选的，工具槽横向贯穿握持部。
在一些实施例中，可选的，工具槽设置在握持部的尾端。
在一些实施例中，可选的，工具槽为开口在握持部的尾端的纵向空腔。
在一些实施例中，可选的，还包括：端帽，端帽可开合地安装在工具槽的开口处。
在一些实施例中，可选的，第二工具为直线型批头。
在一些实施例中，可选的，第二工具为卷尺。
本申请还提供了一种多功能刮刀，包括刮板和与所述刮板连接的握把，所述多功能刮刀还包括第二工具，所述握把上开设有工具凹槽，所述工具凹槽与所述第二工具的形状及大小相适配，所述第二工具能够移动地插置于所述工具凹槽内。
可选地，所述工具凹槽内设有阻尼机构。
可选地，所述阻尼机构为防滑硅胶涂层或突起卡件或磁性件。
可选地，所述阻尼机构位于所述工具凹槽的至少一个内壁。
可选地，所述阻尼机构位于所述工具凹槽的底部。
可选地，所述磁性件为磁钢。
可选地，所述第二工具为十字螺丝批头或刀片。
可选地，所述工具凹槽设置于所述握把中部。
可选地，所述第二工具为直线型螺丝批头。
可选地，所述工具凹槽横向贯穿于所述握把。
可选地，所述握把尾端还设置有纵向工具凹槽和端帽，所述纵向工具凹槽和所述端帽形成的空腔内放置所述直线型螺丝批头。
可选地，所述端帽与所述握把通过螺纹或弹性件连接。
可选地，所述第二工具为L型批头工具。
可选地，所述第二工具为榔头，所述榔头两端分别设置有榔头工作部和螺丝批头。
可选地，所述工具凹槽的外露端设置有弧形凹口。
可选地，所述工具凹槽设置于所述握把的尾端。
可选地，所述第二工具为卷尺。
上述描述的多功能刮刀，除了具备一般刮刀的基本刮、铲功能外，在不影响刮刀握持手感和外观的基础上，还通过在手柄上设置容置第二工具的工具凹槽，将第二工具集成到一件刮刀上，实现了刮刀的多功能用途，方便操作人员携带及使用。
以下将结合附图对本申请的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明，以充分地了解本申请的目的、特征和效果。
附图说明
图1为本申请一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图；
图2为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的拆分结构示意图；
图3为图2所示的多功能刮刀的侧剖图；
图4为图2所示的多功能刮刀包括的十字螺丝批头的结构示意图；
图5为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的拆分结构示意图；
图6为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图；
图7为图6所示的多功能刮刀的拆分结构示意图；
图8为图6所示的多功能刮刀的侧剖图；
图9为图6所示的多功能刮刀包括的第一直线型螺丝批头的结构示意图；
图10为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图；
图11为图10所示的多功能刮刀的侧剖图；
图12为图10所示的多功能刮刀包括的L型批头工具的结构示意图；
图13为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构剖视图；
图14为图13所示的多功能刮刀包括的榔头的结构示意图；
图15为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下参考说明书附图介绍本申请的多个优选实施例，使其技术内容更加清楚和便于理解。本申请可以通过许多不同形式的实施例来得以体现，本申请的保护范围并非仅限于文中提到的实施例。
在附图中，结构相同的部件以相同数字标号表示，各处结构或功能相似的组件以相似数字标号表示。附图所示的每一组件的尺寸和厚度是任意示出的，本申请并没有限定每个组件的尺寸和厚度。为了使图示更清晰，附图中有些地方适当夸大了部件的厚度。
本申请提供一种组合工具，包括第一工具件和第二工具件。第一工具件包括相互连接的工作部和握持部，握持部设置有工具槽，第二工具件可拆卸地置于工具槽中。进一步的，组织工具还可以包括阻尼机构，以防止第二工具件与第一工具件意外脱离。下面以刮刀作为第一工具件为例描述本申请的组合工具。
请参考图1，为本申请一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图，本申请提供了一种多功能刮刀，该多功能刮刀包括刮板1和与所述刮板1固定连接的握把2，所述刮板1用于实现所述多功能刮刀的刮或铲功能，是所述多功能刮刀的主要工作部，一般为金属或陶瓷材料制成，例如，金属材料可以为铝合金、铝或钢材料；而所述握把2一般可分为木制、塑料制、陶瓷或钢制握把，与所述刮板1固定连接的所述握把2是所述多功能刮刀的手持部分，方便操作人员握持并使用。
与现有刮刀不同的是，本实施例提供的多功能刮刀还包括工具凹槽3和第二工具4，所述工具凹槽3设置于所述握把2上并与所述第二工具4的形状及大小相适配，所述第二工具4能够移动地插置于所述工具凹槽3内。
本实施例的工具凹槽3，是为了放置所述第二工具4而设置的，利用了所述握把2的空间，因此，所述工具凹槽3开设在所述握把2的本体上，所述工具凹槽3可以是与所述握把2一体成型的，也可以是后期在所述握把2上加工开具的，总之只要能够实现放置所述第二工具4同时不影响操作人员手持所述握把2的舒适性即可。
例如，如图1所示，所述工具凹槽3设置于所述握把2的中部，当然，本申请所设置所述工具凹槽3也可以设置在所述握把2的其他位置，如所述握把2的尾端，可以是沿着所述握把2的轴向设置，也可以沿着所述握把2的横向设置，设置的方式可以如前所述，在此不再赘述。
所述工具凹槽3的目的主要是放置所述第二工具4，因此其形状、大小、深度、开口宽度等尺寸需要与拟放置的所述第二工具4相适配，例如，所述第二工具4可以为一件十字螺丝批头，当然，也可以根据需要，放置适合于放置在所述握把2中的其他工具，如刀片、卷尺，或者其他形状的螺丝批头。
因此，通过在所述多功能刮刀的所述握把2上开具所述工具凹槽3并放置螺丝批头或刀片等第二工具4，可以使得油漆工等操作人员在工作时可以方便携带这些所述第二工具4并可以快速的拿取或存放，因此，所述第二工具4是可移动地插置在所述工具凹槽3内的，为实现这种可移动插置，可以利用所述第二工具4与所述工具凹槽3表面接触形成的摩擦力或卡件等非紧固方式，并要求所述工具凹槽3与所述第二工具4的大小及形状相适配。
当操作人员在进行所述多功能刮刀刮铲作业时，如需要螺丝批头或刀片等第二工具4，可以从所述握把2中取出所述第二工具4，待用完后再将所述第二工具4放置到所述握把2中的所述工具凹槽3中，既方便拿取使用，又不易丢失。
本申请提供的所述多功能刮刀中的第二工具4是可移动地插置于所述工具凹槽3中的，鉴于所述第二工具4和/或所述握把2多是由金属材料或塑料等制成，因此为了增大摩擦力，为使得放置在所述工具凹槽3中的所述第二工具4的相对稳定性具有一定的保障，本实施例还可以采取相应的防滑措施，例如，在所述工具凹槽3的至少一个内壁上设置阻尼机构，例如，所述阻尼机构可以位于所述工具凹槽3的底部，例如，所述阻尼机构可以为弹性卡件或磁性件或防滑硅胶涂层。
例如，所述弹性卡件位于所述工具凹槽3的底部或侧内壁。所述磁性件可以为磁钢，其中，所述磁钢也可以称为磁铁，所述磁性件位于所述工具凹槽3的底部。所述防滑硅胶涂层位于所述工具凹槽3的至少一个内壁，例如，所述防滑硅胶涂层位于所述工具凹槽3的底部表面、内侧周边表面或全部内侧表面，当然也可以是其他的防滑材料或防滑措施，这样可以进一步提升本申请提供的多功能刮刀的实用性和便利性。
在本申请的另一实施例中，放置在所述工具凹槽3内的所述第二工具4也可以是十字螺丝批头，也可以是刀片，或是其他工具。
例如，当所述第二工具4为十字螺丝批头或者刀片时，所述工具凹槽3设置在所述握把的中部，所述十字螺丝批头或刀片可以移动地插置于所述工具凹槽3内，当使用时可以从所述工具凹槽3内取出所述十字螺丝批头或刀片。为了使放置在所述工具凹槽3内的十字螺丝批头或刀片不易滑脱，在所述工具凹槽3的至少一个内壁上设置阻尼机构，例如，所述阻尼机构可以为突起卡件或磁性件或防滑硅胶涂层，例如，在所述工具凹槽3的至少一个内壁上一体成型的突起的弹性卡件，或者是其他形式的阻尼机构，只要能对放置在工具凹槽3内的十字螺丝批头或刀片够起到相对固定作用即可。
在本申请的另一实施例中，直线型螺丝批头或双向批头也是一种常用的手工具，同样可以作为第二工具放置在本实施例提供的多功能刮刀的所述工具凹槽3中，例如，所述工具凹槽3横向贯穿于所述握把2上并形成线形的通孔。由于是横向设置，因此所述工具凹槽3的数量可以是一个，也可以是一个以上，例如两个或三个，主要根据所述握把2的长度以及螺丝批头的大小来定，直线型螺丝批头仍然可移动地插置于所述工具凹槽3，即横向贯穿于所述握把2上的通孔中，由于是通孔结构，直线型螺丝批头在置入通孔后，可以从通孔的任意一端方便的取出。
在本申请的另一实施例中，为了进一步提升空间利用率，还可以在所述握把2的尾端设置沿所述握把2纵向的工具凹槽。例如，在所述握把2的尾端开设沿所述握把2纵向的所述工具凹槽3，并在所述握把2的尾端设置端帽，所述端帽与所述握把2通过螺纹连接。当所述端帽旋紧在握把上时，就与纵向方向的所述工具凹槽3形成一个密闭的空腔，在此空腔内可以放置直线型螺丝批头。当需要使用放置在上述空腔内的直线型螺丝批头时，可以将所述端帽旋开并将其取出使用。本说明书中描述的直线型螺丝批头，是指形状为直线的螺丝批头，其两端各有一个批头工作部，这两个批头工作部可以是一样的，当然也可以是不一样的。
本实施例提供的多功能刮刀，除了所述第二工具4可以是上文介绍并说明的十字螺丝批头、刀片或直线型螺丝批头之外，还可以是L型批头工具或榔头。
当所述第二工具4为L型批头或榔头时，所述工具凹槽3设置为与所述L型工具或所述榔头的大小及形状相适配的形状，L型批头可移动地插置于工具凹槽中。本实施例所述的L型批头，是指形状类似L型的批头工具件，其两端各有一个工作部，其中一端为螺丝批头，另一端为撬棒头。本实施例所述榔头，是一种常用的手工具，也有两个端部，其中一端是可以利用其重力敲击物体的榔头工作部，另一端可以设置为螺丝批头，例如活动式固定该螺丝批头。
本实施例提供的多功能刮刀，当所述第二工具4插置于所述工具凹槽3中时，为了更加方便的取出，可以在所述工具凹槽3的外露端设置弧形凹口，例如，开设弧形凹口。需要特别指出的是，本实施例所述弧形凹口，是指通过进一步削减加工在所述工具凹槽3的向外一端的所述握把2的材料，而形成的弧形凹口，该弧形凹口可以使所述第二工具4的部分界面尤其是方便操作人员拿取的部位裸漏在外，这样的造型可以使操作人员更方便的将所述第二工具4从所述工具凹槽3内抽拉取出。
在本申请的另一实施例中，当所述第二工具4由钢制材料制成时，还可以在所述工具凹槽3的底部内嵌磁性件，例如，磁钢，通过磁性件发出的磁力将所述第二工具4吸引固定在所述工具凹槽3中。
另外，卷尺也是一种建筑施工、工程装修等领域中常用的测量工具，本申请提供的多功能刮刀也可以将卷尺功能集成到刮刀上，当所述第二工具4为卷尺时，所述工具凹槽3设置于所述握把2的尾端，所述卷尺可以移动地插置于位于所述握把2尾端的所述工具凹槽3内。
下面将进一步结合具体第二工具对本申请提供的多功能刮刀作进一步说明。
请参考图2，为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的拆分结构示意图，本实施例提供的多功能刮刀包括刮板1、握把2和十字螺丝批头21，所述十字螺丝批头21为第二工具，所述握把2的中部开设有工具凹槽3，所述工具凹槽3的形状和大小与所述十字螺丝批头21相互适配，例如，如图3所示，所述十字螺丝批头21能够移动地插置在所述工具凹槽3内。
所述十字螺丝批头21可以如图4所示，所述十字螺丝批头21是指具有相互垂直的四个方向的四个十字批头工作部211的螺丝批头，其每个十字批头工作部211的功能各不相同，可以为操作人员带来更大的选择性和便利性。
在所述工具凹槽3的内壁上，设置有突起卡件5，例如，一体成型设置有突起卡件5，可以将置入所述工具凹槽3内的所述十字螺丝批头21相对稳固的卡住，以防止所述十字螺丝批头21从所述工具凹槽3中滑落。
为较为方便的将所述十字螺丝批头21从所述工具凹槽3中抽拉取出或放回，在所述工具凹槽3的外露端设置有弧形凹口6，例如，通过削切加工开设所述弧形凹口6。
为了使放置在所述工具凹槽3中的所述十字螺丝批头21更为稳固，在所述工具凹槽3的侧壁上涂有防滑硅胶涂层，可以增大所述工具凹槽3的表面与所述十字螺丝批头21表面之间的摩擦力，使得所述十字螺丝批头21不容易从所述工具凹槽3中脱落出来。
因此，当操作人员使用本实施例提供的多功能刮刀时，如需用到所述十字螺丝批头21，就可以从所述握把2中取出使用。
请参考图5，为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的拆分结构示意图，本实施例提供的多功能刮刀包括刮板1、握把2和刀片22，所述刀片22为第二工具，在握把2的中部开设有工具凹槽3，所述工具凹槽3的形状和大小与所述刀片22相互适配，所述刀片22能够移动地插置在所述工具凹槽3内。
在所述工具凹槽3的内壁上，设置有突起卡件5，例如一体成型设有所述突起卡件5，可以将置入所述工具凹槽3内的所述刀片22相对稳固的卡住，以防止所述刀片22从所述工具凹槽3中滑落。
为了较为方便的将所述刀片22从所述工具凹槽3中抽拉取出或放回，在所述工具凹槽3的外露端设置有弧形凹口6，例如，通过削切加工在所述工具凹槽3的外露端开设有所述弧形凹口6。
为了使放置在所述工具凹槽3中的所述刀片22更为稳固，在所述工具凹槽3的侧壁上涂有防滑硅胶涂层，可以增大所述工具凹槽3的表面与所述刀片22表面之间的摩擦力，使得所述刀片22不容易从工具凹槽中脱落出来。
当操作人员使用本实施例提供的多功能刮刀时，如需用到所述刀片22，就可以从握把中取出使用，可以为操作人员带来更大的选择性和便利性。
如图6所示，为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图，本实施例提供的多功能刮刀包括刮板1和握把2，所述握把2开设有三个工具凹槽，即两个横向贯穿于所述握把2的第一工具凹槽31和第二工具凹槽32，以及一个设置在所述握把2尾端并沿着所述握把2纵向的第三工具凹槽33。
如图7和图8所示，所述第一工具凹槽31、所述第二工具凹槽32及所述第三工具凹槽33中可以分别放置第一直线型螺丝批头41、第二直线型螺丝批头42和第三直线型螺丝批头43。
例如，所述第一工具凹槽31和所述第二工具凹槽32横向贯穿所述握把2并形成线形的通孔，所述第一直线型螺丝批头41和所述第二直线型螺丝批头42可以移动地分别插置于所述第一工具凹槽31及所述第二工具凹槽32中，即横向贯穿于所述握把2上的通孔中。
由于是通孔结构，所述第一直线型螺丝批头41和所述第二直线型螺丝批头42分别置入通孔后，可以从通孔的任意一端方便的取出。
此外，如图7所示，在所述握把2的尾端设置有端帽7，例如，所述端帽7与所述握把2尾端可以通过螺纹连接，例如，所述端帽7与所述握把2尾端的所述第三工具凹槽33的内壁通过螺纹固定，或者，所述端帽7与所述握把2尾端的所述第三工具凹槽33的内壁通过弹性件压紧固定。
当所述端帽7旋紧在所述握把2的尾端时，就与纵向的所述第三工具凹槽33形成一个密闭的空腔，在此空腔内可以放置所述第三直线型螺丝批头43；当需要使用放置在上述空腔内的所述第三直线型螺丝批头43时，可以将所述端帽7旋开并将其取出使用。
为了使放置在所述第一工具凹槽31、所述第二工具凹槽32及所述第三工具凹槽33中的所述第一直线型螺丝批头41、所述第二直线型螺丝批头42和所述第三直线型螺丝批头43更为稳固，在所述第一工具凹槽31、所述第二工具凹槽32及所述第三工具凹槽33的内壁上设置有防滑硅胶涂层，例如，通过涂覆工艺涂有防滑硅胶涂层。
本实施例描述的所述第一直线型螺丝批头41、所述第二直线型螺丝批头42和所述第三直线型螺丝批头43具有相同的结构，均是形状为直线的螺丝批头，例如，以所述第一直线型螺丝批头41为例说明，如图9所示，所述第一直线型螺丝批头41的两端各有一个批头工作部411，这两个批头工作部411的功能一样或不一样，例如，所述第一直线型螺丝批头41的两端所述批头工作部411可以均为十字螺丝刀，或者，其中一个为十字螺丝刀口，另一个一字螺丝刀口。
如图10所示，为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图，本实施例提供的多功能刮刀包括刮板1、握把2和L型批头工具44，所述L型批头工具44为第二工具，所述握把2的中部开设有工具凹槽34，其中，所述工具凹槽34的形状和大小与所述L型批头工具44相互适配，所述L型批头工具44能够移动地插置在工具凹槽34内。
如图11所示，在所述工具凹槽34的底部内嵌有磁性件8，所述磁性件8可以为磁钢，所述磁性件8可以利用其磁吸力将放置在所述工具凹槽34内的所述L型批头工具44吸附住，进而有效避免所述L型批头工具44从所述工具凹槽34中滑落。
本实施例所述L型批头工具44可以如图12所示，在所述L型批头工具44的两端分别有批头工作部441和撬棒头442，例如，所述批头工作部441可以为十字螺丝刀口或一字螺丝刀口。
为了使放置在所述工具凹槽34的所述L型批头工具44更为稳固，在所述工具凹槽34的内壁上设置有防滑硅胶涂层，例如，通过在所述工具凹槽34的内壁上涂覆所述防滑硅胶涂层。
为了较为方便的将所述L型批头工具44从所述工具凹槽34中抽拉取出或放回，在所述工具凹槽34的外露端设置有弧形凹口6，例如，在工具凹槽34的外露端削切有弧形凹口6。
如图13所示，为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构剖视图，本实施例提供的多功能刮刀包括刮板1、握把2和榔头45，其中，所述榔头45为第二工具，在所述握把2的中部开设有工具凹槽35，所述工具凹槽35的形状和大小与所述榔头45相互适配，所述榔头45能够移动地插置在所述工具凹槽35上。
本实施例所述榔头45可以如图14所示，所述榔头45的两端分别有螺丝批头451和榔头工作部452，例如，所述螺丝批头451可以为十字螺丝刀口或一字螺丝刀口。
为了使放置在所述工具凹槽35的所述榔头45更为稳固，在所述工具凹槽35的内壁上设置有防滑硅胶涂层，例如，通过在所述工具凹槽35的内壁上涂覆防滑硅胶涂层。
如图15所示，为本申请另一实施例的一种多功能刮刀的结构示意图，本实施例提供的多功能刮刀包括刮板1、握把2和卷尺46，其中，所述卷尺46为第二工具，在所述握把2的尾端开设工具凹槽36，所述工具凹槽36的形状和大小与所述卷尺46相互适配，所述卷尺46能够移动地插置在所述工具凹槽36内。
为了使放置在所述工具凹槽36的所述卷尺46更为稳固，在所述工具凹槽36的内壁上设置有防滑硅胶涂层，例如，通过在所述工具凹槽36的内壁上涂覆防滑硅胶涂层。
以上对本申请提供的一种多功能刮刀进行了详细说明和介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本申请提供的一种多功能刮刀的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想。应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请原理的前提下，还可以对本申请进行若干改进和修饰，这些改进和修饰也落入本申请权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种组合工具，其特征在于，包括：
    第一工具件，所述第一工具件包括相互连接的工作部和握持部，其中，所述握持部设置有工具槽；
    第二工具件，所述第二工具件可拆卸地置于所述工具槽中；以及
    阻尼机构，以防止所述第二工具件与所述第一工具件意外脱离。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述阻尼机构包括设置在所述工具槽的至少一个内壁上的突起，以使得在所述第二工具插入所述工具槽时能够被所述突起卡住；或者
    所述阻尼机构包括设置在所述工具槽的至少一个内壁上的防滑涂层；或者
    所述阻尼机构包括内嵌于所述握持部的磁性件。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述阻尼机构包括设置在所述第二工具上的弹性机构，以使得当所述第二工具插入所述工具槽时，所述弹性机构能够抵住所述工具槽的内壁以防止所述第二工具从所述工具槽中意外脱离。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述工具槽设置在所述握持部的侧面和/或尾端。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述工具槽具有在所述握持部表面纵向延伸的长边和向所述握持部内部横向延伸的短边，以形成L型的凹槽。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述第二工具被配置为可抽拉地置于所述工具槽中。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述工具槽的外露端设有凹口，以便于抽拉所述第二工具。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述工具槽为开口在所述握持部的尾端的纵向空腔。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的组合工具，其特征在于，还包括：
    端帽，所述端帽可开合地安装在所述工具槽的开口处。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的组合工具，其特征在于：
    所述第一工具件为刮刀，所述工作部为刮板，所述握持部为握把，所述握持部固定连接在所述工作部的前端；以及
    所述第二工具件为以下一种或多种工具：十字批头、刀片、L型批头、榔头、直线型批头、卷尺。
PCT/CN2019/113219 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 一种组合工具 WO2021077386A1 (zh)

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US17/707,573 US20220219307A1 (en) 2019-10-25 2022-03-29 Combination tool
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US20230364852A1 (en) * 2020-08-21 2023-11-16 Robert D. Williams Multi-function hand-held squeegee

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