WO2021077262A1 - Cradle head control method and apparatus, and cradle head control system - Google Patents

Cradle head control method and apparatus, and cradle head control system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077262A1
WO2021077262A1 PCT/CN2019/112330 CN2019112330W WO2021077262A1 WO 2021077262 A1 WO2021077262 A1 WO 2021077262A1 CN 2019112330 W CN2019112330 W CN 2019112330W WO 2021077262 A1 WO2021077262 A1 WO 2021077262A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pan
tilt
control
rotation
mapping relationship
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/112330
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘立忠
谢卓
Original Assignee
深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/112330 priority Critical patent/WO2021077262A1/en
Priority to CN201980032796.XA priority patent/CN112166596B/en
Publication of WO2021077262A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077262A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
    • H04N23/661Transmitting camera control signals through networks, e.g. control via the Internet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of pan-tilt, in particular to a control method and device of pan-tilt and a control system of pan-tilt.
  • pan-tilt manufacturers do not provide a dedicated remote control for the pan-tilt, and can only remotely control the pan-tilt through the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface of the app, and the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface has a better operating feel. Poor, it is also difficult to achieve precise control of the PTZ. Although some other pan-tilt manufacturers provide dedicated remote controls for pan-tilts, the prices of dedicated remote controls are relatively high, and most users will not purchase them specifically for precise control.
  • the invention provides a control method and device of a pan-tilt and a control system of the pan-tilt.
  • the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
  • a method for controlling a pan/tilt head including:
  • the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  • a control device for a pan/tilt head comprising:
  • Storage device for storing program instructions
  • One or more processors call program instructions stored in the storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more processors are individually or collectively configured to implement the following operations:
  • the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  • a method for controlling a pan/tilt head including:
  • setting instruction setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt
  • mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding operation when it is triggered.
  • a pan-tilt control device comprising:
  • Storage device for storing program instructions
  • One or more processors call program instructions stored in the storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more processors are individually or collectively configured to implement the following operations:
  • setting instruction setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt
  • mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding operation when it is triggered.
  • a control system of a pan/tilt the control system of the pan/tilt includes:
  • the terminal device establishes a communication connection with a pan-tilt and a third-party control device, and the third-party control device includes a control unit;
  • the terminal device When the terminal device obtains the control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit, it controls the pan/tilt according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt. Perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  • the present invention realizes the control of the PTZ by the third-party control device through the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan/tilt.
  • the need for precise remote control of the pan/tilt; the use of third-party control devices instead of virtual joysticks improves the user's control feel. It is easier for users to control the pan/tilt by third-party control devices to achieve precise control of the pan/tilt; at the same time, users do not need to purchase
  • Expensive professional remote controls can realize remote control of the PTZ only by cheap third-party control equipment, which reduces the cost of remote control of the PTZ.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling a pan-tilt in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of a pan-tilt in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of a pan-tilt in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third-party control device in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of a pan-tilt control device in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling a pan-tilt in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the display of an interactive interface in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a structural block diagram of a pan-tilt control device in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PTZ can be remotely controlled by the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface, but the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface has a poor operating feel and it is difficult to achieve precise control of the PTZ; it can also be used
  • the dedicated remote control can remotely control the pan/tilt, but the price of the dedicated remote is higher, and most users will not purchase it for precise control.
  • the present invention realizes the third-party control device to control the pan-tilt through the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt, which satisfies the user’s precise remote control of the pan-tilt using the third-party control device Demand; the use of third-party control devices instead of virtual joysticks improves the user’s control feel. It is also easier for users to control the pan/tilt with third-party control devices to achieve precise control of the pan/tilt; at the same time, users do not need to purchase expensive professional remote controls. A cheap third-party control device is needed to remotely control the pan/tilt, which reduces the cost of remote control of the pan/tilt by the user.
  • the third-party control device is not a dedicated remote control for the pan/tilt.
  • the third-party control device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a remote control device used in games, such as game controllers such as PS4 and XBOX. It can be other non-pan/tilt remote control equipment.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a PTZ.
  • the execution subject of the method for controlling the PTZ is a terminal device installed with an application program APP, and the terminal device may be a mobile phone. Mobile terminals such as, Pad, and wearable electronic devices can also be other terminal devices.
  • the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan-tilt may be a pan-tilt installed with an application program APP.
  • the method for controlling the pan-tilt includes steps S101 to S103.
  • step S101 a communication connection is established with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control part;
  • Different communication connection methods can be used to establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, such as Bluetooth, wifi or other communication connection methods.
  • the third-party control device in this embodiment may include a third-party handle, or may include other third-party remote control devices.
  • the third-party control device 300 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 via the terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 is used as the host, and in step S101, the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the third-party control device 300.
  • the terminal device 200 first performs a pairing connection with the third-party control device 300 via Bluetooth; after the third-party control device 300 is successfully connected to the terminal device 200, the terminal device 200 then opens the PTZ 100 supporting APP and searches for the PTZ 100.
  • the terminal device 200 is used as a host to connect the pan/tilt 100, specifically by sending a command through the APP to establish a connection between the terminal device 200 and the pan/tilt 100, and complete the link construction.
  • the existing control range of remote control of the PTZ 100 using the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface is the Bluetooth connection distance of the PTZ 100.
  • the terminal device 200 is used as the transfer center to extend the remote control range to the Bluetooth connection distance of the PTZ 100.
  • the sum of the Bluetooth connection distances with third-party handles increases the maximum distance that the PTZ 100 can be remotely controlled. It should be understood that the sequence in which the terminal device 200 serves as a host to connect the third-party control device 300 and the pan-tilt 100 can be selected according to needs.
  • the third-party control device 300 directly establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100.
  • the pan-tilt 100 is used as the host, and in step S101, the pan-tilt 100 and the third-party control device 300 establish a communication connection.
  • the pan-tilt 100 is paired with the third-party control device 300 via Bluetooth.
  • step S102 a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit is acquired.
  • step S102 is executed after step S101.
  • the control unit may include a joystick, a button, or others.
  • the type of the control unit is determined by the type of the third-party control device.
  • the control unit includes a joystick 310
  • the control signal includes a first control signal generated by the user triggering the joystick 310
  • the first control signal may include a stick amount generated by the user triggering the joystick 310
  • the joystick 310 may be a multi-dimensional joystick, such as a four-dimensional joystick and a five-dimensional joystick.
  • the joystick 310 in this embodiment includes at least two operating directions, and the first control signal may also include the operating direction of the user operating the joystick 310.
  • the control unit includes a button 320
  • the control signal includes a second control signal generated by the user triggering the button 320.
  • the execution subject is the terminal device 200
  • the terminal device 200 after the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the third-party control device 300, the third-party control device 300 generates a control signal when the user triggers the control unit, and The control signal is sent to the terminal device 200 to control the pan-tilt 100.
  • the third-party control device 300 will generate a control signal when the user triggers the control unit, and will The control signal is sent to the pan-tilt 100 to control the pan-tilt 100.
  • the method for controlling the pan-tilt may further include: establishing a communication connection with the pan-tilt before performing step S102.
  • the terminal device may establish a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 based on Bluetooth, wifi or other communication connection methods.
  • step S103 according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  • the operation of the pan/tilt may include the rotation of the pan/tilt, the execution of the setting function of the pan/tilt, or others.
  • the operation of the pan-tilt includes rotation of the pan-tilt.
  • the control unit includes a joystick 310
  • the control signal includes a first control signal generated by the user triggering the joystick 310
  • the mapping relationship includes a first mapping relationship between the joystick 310 and the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  • the first control signal is converted into the speed control value of the corresponding rotation axis of the pan/tilt, so as to control the corresponding rotation axis of the pan/tilt according to the speed control amount.
  • the terminal device 200 may convert the acquired first control signal into the corresponding rotation of the pan-tilt 100 according to the first mapping relationship.
  • the speed control amount of the shaft is sent by the terminal device 200 to the pan/tilt 100; the terminal device 200 may also directly forward the acquired first control signal to the pan/tilt 100, and the pan/tilt 100 will use the first mapping Relationship, the first control signal is converted into the speed control amount of the pan-tilt 100 corresponding to the rotation axis.
  • the pan/tilt 100 converts the first control signal into the pan/tilt 100 according to the first mapping relationship after acquiring the first control signal.
  • the speed control amount of the rotating shaft corresponding to the speed control amount of the rotating shaft.
  • the rotation of the pan/tilt may include the rotation of each rotation axis of the pan/tilt.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: different rockers control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt is a two-axis pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt has two rotation axes.
  • the third-party control device includes a first joystick and a second joystick.
  • the first mapping relationship specifically includes: the first joystick is used to control one of them to rotate For the rotation of the shaft, the second rocker is used to control the rotation of another rotating shaft.
  • the first mapping relationship includes: the same rocker controls the rotation of multiple rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
  • the rocker may include at least two operating directions, and the first mapping relationship specifically includes: different operating directions of the rocker control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
  • the joystick includes multiple embodiments. In this embodiment, different operating directions of at least one joystick control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
  • the joystick includes two joysticks, the pan/tilt includes three rotation axes, that is, the pan/tilt is a three-axis pan/tilt, and the first mapping relationship includes: the two operating directions of one joystick correspondingly control the two rotational axes of the pan/tilt. Rotate, one of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other rotating shaft.
  • the joystick 310 includes a first joystick 311 and a second joystick 312.
  • Each joystick includes a vertical operation direction and a horizontal operation direction.
  • the pan/tilt includes a yaw axis, a pitch axis, and a roll axis.
  • the first mapping relationship specifically includes: the horizontal operation direction of the first joystick 311 controls the rotation of the yaw axis, the vertical operation direction of the first joystick 311 controls the rotation of the pitch axis, and the horizontal operation direction of the second joystick 312 controls the roll axis. Rotate.
  • the joystick can also be replaced with another control part of a third-party control device, and the rotation of the pan/tilt can be controlled by the other control part of the third-party control device.
  • the method for controlling the pan/tilt may further include: before controlling the rotation of the pan/tilt according to the first control signal and the first mapping relationship, acquiring the rotation control parameters input by the user; and sending the rotation control parameters to the cloud.
  • the rotation control parameter may include at least one of the speed and smoothness of the pan/tilt rotation.
  • the smoothness refers to the speed of change of the rotation speed of the pan/tilt. By setting the smoothness, the sudden change of the rotation speed of the pan/tilt can be avoided, so that the rotation of the pan/tilt is smoother.
  • the rotation control parameter may also include other rotation control parameters.
  • the operation of the pan/tilt includes the pan/tilt performs a setting function.
  • the control unit includes a button 320
  • the control signal includes a second control signal generated by the user triggering the button 320
  • the mapping relationship includes a second mapping relationship between the button 320 and the set function.
  • the setting function may include one or more.
  • the setting function may include at least one of the pan-tilt returning to a preset position and the pan-tilt parameter configuration. Wherein, returning the pan/tilt to the preset position may include returning the pan/tilt to the center or returning to other positions.
  • the pan/tilt carries a photographing device, and the setting function may include at least one of controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device.
  • the photographing parameters of the photographing device may include the photographing device.
  • the focal length or other shooting parameters. It should be understood that the setting function may also include other functions of the pan/tilt.
  • buttons and setting functions include multiple, and the second mapping relationship includes: one button corresponds to one setting function.
  • some keys of the third-party control device can be used to correspond to multiple setting functions of the pan/tilt, so that one key corresponds to one setting function.
  • the second mapping relationship includes: for some of the setting functions, one setting function corresponds to multiple buttons; for the other part of setting functions, one setting A certain function corresponds to a button.
  • the third-party control device includes a first button 321, a second button 322, a third button 323, and a fourth button 324.
  • the first button 321 controls the camera to take pictures
  • the second button 322 controls the camera to take pictures
  • the third button 322 controls the camera to take pictures.
  • the button 323 controls the pan/tilt to return to the center
  • the fourth button 324 controls the pan/tilt to perform parameter configuration.
  • the third-party control device 300 further includes a fifth button 325 and a sixth button 326. Both the fifth button 325 and the sixth button 326 control the focal length of the camera. Specifically, the fifth button 325 controls the camera to follow focus from a distance. , The sixth button 326 controls the camera to follow focus at close range.
  • mapping relationship can be set in different ways. For example, in some of the embodiments, the mapping relationship is the default mapping relationship. After the communication connection with the third-party control device is established, the default mapping relationship is directly selected as one of the operations between the control unit and the pan/tilt. The mapping relationship between.
  • the mapping relationship is determined according to user instructions, and the user can set the mapping relationship by operating the APP.
  • the specific implementation process of the user setting the mapping relationship by operating the APP will be described in detail in the second embodiment.
  • the mapping relationship is the most recently saved mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt. In this embodiment, every time the user sets the mapping relationship by operating the APP, the mapping relationship set by the user is saved. If a third-party control device is used to remotely control the pan/tilt, the last saved mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt is directly used as the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt during this remote control.
  • the mapping relationship is set through an interactive interface displayed on the display screen of the terminal device.
  • the pan-tilt may further include a screen, and the mapping relationship is set through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention also provides a control device for the pan/tilt.
  • the control device of the pan/tilt may include a first storage device and a first processor.
  • the first processor may include one or more.
  • the first storage device is used to store program instructions; one or more first processors call the program instructions stored in the first storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more first processors individually or collectively
  • the ground is configured to implement the following operations: establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control part; obtain a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control part; The mapping relationship between the operations of the platform controls the PTZ to perform the operations corresponding to the control signals.
  • the first processor may be a central processing unit (CPU).
  • the first processor may further include a hardware chip.
  • the aforementioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof.
  • CPLD complex programmable logic device
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • GAL generic array logic
  • the first embodiment of the present invention also provides a pan/tilt control system.
  • the pan/tilt control system may include a pan/tilt 100 and a terminal device 200.
  • the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 and the third-party control device 300 respectively.
  • the third-party control device 300 includes a control unit; the terminal device 200 obtains the control signal generated by the third-party control device 300 when the user triggers the control unit.
  • the pan/tilt head 100 is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  • the control signal is converted into a trigger signal for instructing the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal, and
  • the trigger signal is sent to the pan-tilt 100.
  • the pan/tilt head 100 receives the trigger signal, it performs a corresponding operation.
  • the third-party control device 300 controls the rotation of the pan/tilt head 100
  • the terminal device 200 receives the control signal, it converts the received control signal into the speed control amount of the pan/tilt head 100 corresponding to the rotation axis according to the mapping relationship.
  • the pan/tilt head 100 controls the corresponding rotation axis to rotate according to the speed control amount; another example is to control the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the setting function through the third-party control device 300
  • the terminal device 200 When receiving the control signal, the terminal device 200 generates a trigger signal for instructing the pan-tilt 100 to perform the set function according to the mapping relationship, and sends the trigger signal to the pan-tilt 100.
  • Perform setting functions such as pan-tilt 100 return to center, pan-tilt 100 parameter configuration, control the camera to take pictures, control the camera to record video, or adjust the shooting parameters of the camera, etc.
  • the operation of the pan/tilt head 100 includes the rotation of the pan/tilt head 100.
  • control unit includes a joystick
  • control signal includes a first control signal generated by the user triggering the joystick
  • mapping relationship includes a first mapping relationship between the joystick and the rotation of the pan/tilt 100
  • the terminal device 200 receives the first control signal
  • the first control signal is converted into the speed control amount of the pan/tilt head 100, and the speed control amount is sent to the pan/tilt head 100.
  • the speed control amount is performed according to the speed control amount. Rotate.
  • rockers 310 there are multiple rockers, and different rockers 310 control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt head 100.
  • the rocker includes at least two operating directions, and different operating directions of the at least one rocker control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt head 100.
  • the rocker includes two rockers, and the pan/tilt head 100 includes three rotating shafts.
  • the two operating directions of one rocker correspondingly control the rotation of two of the rotating shafts, and one of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other.
  • the rotation of the shaft is the rocker.
  • the terminal device 200 converts the first control signal into the speed control amount of the pan-tilt 100 according to the first mapping relationship, it is also used to obtain the rotation control parameter input by the user; and send the rotation control parameter to the pan-tilt 100, So that the pan/tilt head 100 rotates according to the rotation control parameter.
  • the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the rotation of the pan-tilt 100.
  • the operation of the pan-tilt 100 includes the pan-tilt 100 performing a setting function.
  • control unit includes a button
  • control signal includes a second control signal generated by the user triggering the button
  • mapping relationship includes a second mapping relationship between the button and the set function; when the terminal device 200 receives the second control signal, it is based on the second control signal.
  • the mapping relationship controls the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the setting function corresponding to the second control signal.
  • the setting function includes at least one of the pan-tilt 100 returning to a preset position and the parameter configuration of the pan-tilt 100.
  • the pan/tilt 100 carries a photographing device, and the setting function includes at least one of controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device.
  • buttons and setting functions there are multiple buttons and setting functions, and one button corresponds to one setting function.
  • mapping relationship is a default mapping relationship; or, the mapping relationship is determined according to a user instruction; or, the mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the last saved control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head 100.
  • the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the third-party control device 300 based on the Bluetooth method.
  • the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 based on the Bluetooth method.
  • the control system of the pan/tilt may also include a third-party control device 300 to form a control link from the third-party control device 300 to the pan/tilt 100.
  • the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 and the third-party control device 300 respectively.
  • the third control device includes a control part, and the third-party control device 300 is used to generate a control signal when the user triggers the control part; and send the control signal to the terminal device 200.
  • the control signal is converted into a trigger signal for instructing the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal, and the trigger signal Send to PTZ 100.
  • the pan/tilt head 100 receives the trigger signal, it performs a corresponding operation.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention also provides a pan-tilt control system, including a third-party control device 300 and a pan-tilt 100, wherein the third-party control device 300 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100.
  • the third control device includes a control unit, and the third-party control device 300 is used to generate a control signal when the user triggers the control unit; and send the control signal to the pan-tilt 100.
  • the pan/tilt 100 When the pan/tilt 100 obtains the control signal, it converts the control signal into a trigger signal for instructing the pan/tilt 100 to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt 100, and according to the trigger signal Perform the corresponding operation.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a pan/tilt head.
  • the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan/tilt head is a terminal device installed with an application program APP, and the terminal device may be a mobile phone. Mobile terminals such as, Pad, and wearable electronic devices can also be other terminal devices.
  • the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan-tilt may be a pan-tilt installed with an application program APP.
  • the method for controlling the pan-tilt includes steps S601 to S602.
  • step S601 a setting instruction input by the user is received.
  • step S602 according to the setting instruction, a mapping relationship between the control unit of the third-party control device 300 and the operation of the pan/tilt is set; wherein the mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform corresponding operations when the control unit is triggered.
  • the first identifier of the control unit of the third-party control device and the second identifier of the operation of the pan-tilt with which the control unit can be associated are displayed on the interactive interface.
  • the first identifier is related to the type of the third-party control device. For example, there may be differences in the number of control units and the type of control units of the third-party control device produced by different third-party control device manufacturers. This embodiment In the above, the first identifier may be related to the number of control units, the type of control units, and so on.
  • the first logo and the second logo can be displayed in patterns, words, or a combination of patterns and words. Of course, the first logo and the second logo can also be displayed in other ways, such as letters, numbers, or symbols.
  • the first identification of the control unit is displayed in a pattern.
  • the first identification of this embodiment includes: a first rocker 311, a second rocker 312, a first button 321, and a second button 322 , The patterns of the third button 323, the fourth button 324, the fifth button 325, and the sixth button 326.
  • the second identification of the operation of the pan/tilt head is displayed by a combination of patterns and text.
  • the second identification of this embodiment includes: yaw axis, pitch axis, roll axis, photo, video, return to preset position, and parameter configuration.
  • the process of receiving the setting instruction input by the user in step S601 may include: obtaining the user's operations on the first identification and the second identification, and determining the setting instruction input by the user according to the operations on the first identification and the second identification. For example, referring to Fig.
  • the setting instructions include: associating the horizontal operation direction of the first joystick 311 with the rotation of the yaw axis, associating the vertical operation direction of the first joystick 311 with the rotation of the pitch axis, and associate the second The horizontal operation direction of the joystick 312 is associated with the rotation of the roll axis, the first button 321 is associated with the shooting of the camera, the second button 322 is associated with the video of the camera, and the third button 323 is returned to the preset Set position association, and associate the fourth button 324 with the PTZ parameter configuration.
  • the user when the user specifically operates the first logo and the second logo, it can be dragging, for example, dragging the second logo onto the first logo to form a corresponding mapping relationship; it can also be clicking, For example, click the first logo, and then a pop-up window is displayed on the display interface, and the operation of each pan/tilt is displayed in the pop-up window.
  • the user selects the corresponding operation in the pop-up window to form a corresponding mapping relationship; it can also perform such as
  • the scribe line for example, connects the first identifier and the second identifier through the scribe line to form a corresponding mapping relationship.
  • the input mode of the setting instruction on the interactive interface includes but is not limited to the above content, as long as the corresponding mapping relationship can be formed through the input of the setting instruction.
  • the input method of the setting instruction may also include other methods, such as voice, which is not specifically limited here.
  • the realization process of displaying the first identifier of the control unit and the second identifier of the operation of the pan/tilt that can be associated with the control unit on the interactive interface may include: displaying the first identifier of the control unit of the currently connected third-party control device and the control unit The second identifier of the operation of the associated PTZ. That is, different types of third-party control devices may correspond to different first identifiers. In this way, according to the currently connected third-party control device, the corresponding first identifiers can be selected from different first identifiers for display.
  • the method for controlling the pan/tilt may further include: performing a distinguishing mark on the first identifier to distinguish the position of the control unit corresponding to the operation of the pan/tilt.
  • a distinguishing mark on the first identifier By distinguishing the identification on the first identification, the mapping relationship between the control unit and the pan/tilt operation can be visually presented, so that the user can learn the mapping relationship between the control unit and the pan/tilt operation more quickly, so that the user can accurately and quickly Use third-party control equipment to control the PTZ.
  • the vertical operation direction of the first joystick 311 corresponds to the rotation of the pitch axis of the control gimbal, using the first color
  • the horizontal operation direction of the first rocker 311 is shown, and the second color is used to show the vertical direction of the first rocker 311.
  • the first color and the second color are different colors, and the first color is distinguished based on the different colors.
  • the mapping relationship between the different operating directions of the joystick 311 and the rotation of the yaw axis and the pitch axis enables the user to more quickly learn the mapping relationship between the different operating directions of the first joystick 311 and the rotation of the yaw axis and the pitch axis, thereby making The user can accurately and quickly use the joystick to control the rotation of the yaw axis and the pitch axis.
  • the user uses a third-party control device to control the rotation of the pan/tilt, if it is necessary to control the rotation of the yaw axis, operate the horizontal operation direction of the first joystick 311; if it is necessary to control the rotation of the pitch axis, operate the first joystick The vertical direction of 311.
  • a distinguishing mark is performed on the first mark
  • a corresponding second mark is superimposed on the first mark and displayed to indicate the mapping relationship between the position corresponding to the second mark in the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head. That is, the second identifier is used as a distinguishing identifier, so that the user can accurately and quickly use the third-party control device to control the pan/tilt.
  • the first logo corresponding to the first button 321, the second button 322, the third button 323, and the fourth button 324 is a circular pattern, which is superimposed on the first logo of the first button 321
  • the picture taken by the camera is superimposed on the first mark of the second button 322 with the picture of the camera’s video recording, and the first mark on the third button 323 is superimposed on the pattern of the pan/tilt returning to the preset position.
  • the pattern of the PTZ parameter configuration is superimposed on the first logo of 324.
  • the method for controlling the pan-tilt may further include: displaying the sub-identity of the first identifier in association with the first identifier on the interactive interface.
  • the sub-identifier is used to indicate the mapping relationship between the predetermined position of the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt.
  • the mapping relationship between the predetermined position of the control unit (such as the different operation directions of the control unit) and the operation of the pan/tilt can be visually presented, so that the user can learn the predetermined position of the control unit more quickly
  • the mapping relationship with the operation of the pan/tilt allows users to accurately and quickly control the pan/tilt using third-party control equipment.
  • the sub-identity of the first rocker 311 and the sub-identity of the second rocker 312 are displayed, and the sub-identity of the first rocker 311 is the same as that of the first rocker 311.
  • the first ID of the second rocker 312 is associated with the first ID of the second rocker 312, and the sub ID of the first rocker 311 and the sub ID of the second rocker 312 correspond to the operation of the PTZ. Distinguishing identification.
  • colors are used to distinguish the operating directions of the first rocker 311 and the second rocker 312 to indicate
  • the sub-identification of the first rocker 311 at the top in FIG. 7 is used to indicate that the horizontal operation direction of the first rocker 311 corresponds to the rotation of the yaw axis.
  • the first rocker at the bottom in FIG. 7 The sub-identification of the lever 311 is used to indicate that the vertical direction of the first rocker 311 corresponds to the rotation of the control pitch axis, and the sub-identification of the second rocker 312 located above in FIG.
  • the sub-identification of the second rocker 312 located below in FIG. 7 is used to indicate that the vertical direction of the second rocker 312 is not associated with the operation of the pan/tilt.
  • the user can also set the rotation control parameters of the pan/tilt on the interactive interface, so that when a third-party control device is used to control the rotation of the pan/tilt, the rotation of the pan/tilt meets the needs of the user.
  • the method for controlling the pan-tilt may further include the following steps:
  • a third indicator is displayed on the interactive interface, and the third indicator is used to indicate the type of the rotation control parameter of the pan/tilt;
  • the third logo may include words, patterns, or a combination of words and patterns, and may also include other logo forms.
  • the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the pan/tilt rotation.
  • smoothness refers to the changing speed of the rotation speed of the pan/tilt; it should be understood that the rotation control parameter may also include other rotation control parameters.
  • the switching operation may include operations such as clicking and dragging, and may also include other operations.
  • the interactive interface When there are multiple rotation control parameters of the pan/tilt, the interactive interface will display the third logo corresponding to each rotation control parameter. In order to make the display of the interactive interface more concise, the interactive interface only displays one third logo corresponding to the same time.
  • the user can adjust the corresponding rotation control parameter by operating the currently displayed adjustment mark.
  • the user can perform a switching operation on the corresponding third indicator.
  • the switching operation may include a click operation, and the interactive interface displays the adjustment indicator of the rotation control parameter corresponding to the currently clicked third indicator.
  • the third identifier corresponding to the speed of the pan/tilt rotation is "speed”
  • the third identifier corresponding to the smoothness of the pan/tilt rotation is “smoothness”.
  • the interactive interface currently displays the adjustment mark corresponding to the speed, and the user can operate the adjustment mark corresponding to the speed to adjust the rotation speed of the gimbal's yaw axis, pitch axis, and roll axis when the third-party control device controls the gimbal rotation.
  • control method of the pan-tilt may further include the following steps:
  • the operation of the user to adjust the mark can adjust the size of the rotation control parameter of the PTZ.
  • the operation of the user to adjust the logo may include clicking, dragging, or others.
  • the operation of the pan/tilt may include the rotation of the pan/tilt, the execution of the setting function of the pan/tilt, or others.
  • the operation of the pan-tilt includes rotation of the pan-tilt.
  • control unit includes a joystick, a pan/tilt with which the joystick can be associated, the operation of which includes the rotation of the pan/tilt, and the mapping relationship includes a first mapping relationship between the rotation of the joystick and the pan/tilt.
  • the rocker includes a plurality of rockers, and different rockers control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
  • the rocker includes at least two operating directions, and different operating directions of the at least one rocker correspond to control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
  • the rocker includes two rockers, and the pan/tilt includes three rotating shafts.
  • the two operating directions of one rocker correspondingly control the rotation of two of the rotating shafts, and one of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the other rotating shaft. Rotation.
  • control unit includes a button
  • operation of the pan/tilt with which the button can be associated includes the pan/tilt performing a setting function
  • mapping relationship includes a second mapping relationship between the button and the setting function
  • the setting function of the pan/tilt includes at least one of returning the pan/tilt to a preset position and configuring parameters of the pan/tilt.
  • the pan/tilt bears a photographing device
  • the setting function includes at least one of controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device.
  • buttons and setting functions there are multiple buttons and setting functions, and one button corresponds to one setting function.
  • the pan/tilt may include a screen, and the setting instruction is input by the user through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention also provides a pan-tilt control device.
  • the pan-tilt control device may include a second storage device and a second storage device. processor.
  • the second processor may include one or more.
  • the second storage device is used to store program instructions; one or more second processors call the program instructions stored in the second storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more second processors individually Or collectively configured to implement the following operations: receiving a setting instruction input by the user; according to the setting instruction, setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan/tilt; wherein the mapping relationship is used to indicate the control When the part is triggered, control the PTZ to perform the corresponding operation.
  • the second processor may be a central processing unit (CPU).
  • the second processor may further include a hardware chip.
  • the aforementioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • PLD programmable logic device
  • the above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof.
  • CPLD complex programmable logic device
  • FPGA field-programmable gate array
  • GAL generic array logic
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the pan-tilt control method in the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be the internal storage unit of the terminal device or the pan-tilt described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of a terminal device or a pan/tilt, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), an SD card, or a flash memory card equipped on the device. Card) and so on.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of a terminal device or a pan-tilt and an external storage device.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device or the pan-tilt, and can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.

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Abstract

A cradle head (100) control method and apparatus, and a cradle head (100) control system, the method comprising: establishing a communication connection with a third party control device (300), the third party control device (300) comprising a control unit (S101); acquiring a control signal generated by the third party control device (300) when a user triggers the control unit (S102); and according to a mapping relationship between the control unit and operations of the cradle head (100), controlling the cradle head (100) to execute an operation corresponding to the control signal (S103). The third party control device (300) controls the cradle head (100) by means of the mapping relationship between the control unit of the third party control device (300) and operations of the cradle head (100), which satisfies the requirements for the precise and remote control of the cradle head (100) by a user using the third party control device (300); using the third party control device (300) to replace a virtual joystick enhances the sense of control of the user, and also makes it easier to precisely control the cradle head (100) when the user controls the third party control device (300) to control the cradle head; and at the same time, the user does not need to buy an expensive professional remote control, which lowers the cost for the user to remotely control the cradle head (100).

Description

云台的控制方法、装置及云台的控制系统Control method and device of pan/tilt and control system of pan/tilt 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及云台领域,尤其涉及一种云台的控制方法、装置及云台的控制系统。The present invention relates to the field of pan-tilt, in particular to a control method and device of pan-tilt and a control system of pan-tilt.
背景技术Background technique
目前,一些云台厂商并未给云台配套专用的遥控器,只能通过应用程序APP交互界面上的虚拟摇杆对云台进行远程控制,而APP交互界面上的虚拟摇杆的操作手感较差,也难以实现对云台的精准控制。另一些云台厂商虽然给云台配套了专用遥控器,但是专用遥控器的价格较高,大部分用户不会为了精准控制专门购买。At present, some pan-tilt manufacturers do not provide a dedicated remote control for the pan-tilt, and can only remotely control the pan-tilt through the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface of the app, and the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface has a better operating feel. Poor, it is also difficult to achieve precise control of the PTZ. Although some other pan-tilt manufacturers provide dedicated remote controls for pan-tilts, the prices of dedicated remote controls are relatively high, and most users will not purchase them specifically for precise control.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种云台的控制方法、装置及云台的控制系统。The invention provides a control method and device of a pan-tilt and a control system of the pan-tilt.
具体地,本发明是通过如下技术方案实现的:Specifically, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
根据本发明的第一方面,提供一种云台的控制方法,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for controlling a pan/tilt head, the method including:
与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,其中,所述第三方控制设备包括控制部;Establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control unit;
获取所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号;Acquiring a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit;
根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作。According to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
根据本发明的第二方面,提供一种云台的控制装置,所述装置包括:According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control device for a pan/tilt head, the device comprising:
存储装置,用于存储程序指令;以及Storage device for storing program instructions; and
一个或多个处理器,调用所述存储装置中存储的程序指令,当所述程序指令被执行时,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地被配置成用于实施如下操作:One or more processors call program instructions stored in the storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more processors are individually or collectively configured to implement the following operations:
与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,其中,所述第三方控制设备包括控制部;Establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control unit;
获取所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号;Acquiring a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit;
根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作。According to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
根据本发明的第三方面,提供一种云台的控制方法,所述方法包括:According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for controlling a pan/tilt head, the method including:
接收用户输入的设置指令;Receive the setting instructions entered by the user;
根据所述设置指令,设置第三方控制设备的控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系;According to the setting instruction, setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt;
其中,所述映射关系用于指示所述控制部被触发时,控制所述云台执行对应的操作。Wherein, the mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding operation when it is triggered.
根据本发明的第四方面,提供一种云台的控制装置,所述装置包括:According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pan-tilt control device, the device comprising:
存储装置,用于存储程序指令;以及Storage device for storing program instructions; and
一个或多个处理器,调用所述存储装置中存储的程序指令,当所述程序指令被执行时,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地被配置成用于实施如下操作:One or more processors call program instructions stored in the storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more processors are individually or collectively configured to implement the following operations:
接收用户输入的设置指令;Receive the setting instructions entered by the user;
根据所述设置指令,设置第三方控制设备的控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系;According to the setting instruction, setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt;
其中,所述映射关系用于指示所述控制部被触发时,控制所述云台执行对应的操作。Wherein, the mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding operation when it is triggered.
根据本发明的第五方面,提供一种云台的控制系统,所述云台的控制系统包括:According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control system of a pan/tilt, the control system of the pan/tilt includes:
云台;以及Cloud platform; and
终端设备;Terminal Equipment;
其中,所述终端设备分别与云台、第三方控制设备建立通信连接,所述第三方控制设备包括控制部;Wherein, the terminal device establishes a communication connection with a pan-tilt and a third-party control device, and the third-party control device includes a control unit;
所述终端设备在获取到所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号时,根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作。When the terminal device obtains the control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit, it controls the pan/tilt according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt. Perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
根据本发明实施例提供的技术方案,本发明通过第三方控制设备的控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系,实现了第三方控制设备控制云台,满足了用户使用第三方控制设备对云台的精准远程控制的需求;使用第三方控制设备替代虚拟摇杆,提升了用户操控手感,用户操控第三方控制设备控制云台也更容易实现对云台的精准控制;同时,用户无需购买昂贵的专业遥控器,只需要价格便宜的第三方控制设备便可实现远程控制云台,降低了用户远程控制云台的成本。According to the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention realizes the control of the PTZ by the third-party control device through the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan/tilt. The need for precise remote control of the pan/tilt; the use of third-party control devices instead of virtual joysticks improves the user's control feel. It is easier for users to control the pan/tilt by third-party control devices to achieve precise control of the pan/tilt; at the same time, users do not need to purchase Expensive professional remote controls can realize remote control of the PTZ only by cheap third-party control equipment, which reduces the cost of remote control of the PTZ.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
图1是本发明一实施例中的云台的控制方法的方法流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling a pan-tilt in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一实施例中的云台的控制系统的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of a pan-tilt in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明另一实施例中的云台的控制系统的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system of a pan-tilt in another embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明另一实施例中的第三方控制设备的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third-party control device in another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明一实施例中的云台的控制装置的结构框图;Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of a pan-tilt control device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6本发明另一实施例中的云台的控制方法的方法流程示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling a pan-tilt in another embodiment of the present invention;
图7本发明一实施例中的交互界面的显示示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the display of an interactive interface in an embodiment of the present invention;
图8本发明另一实施例中的云台的控制装置的结构框图。Fig. 8 is a structural block diagram of a pan-tilt control device in another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference signs:
100:云台;200:终端设备;300:第三方控制设备;310:摇杆;311:第一摇杆;312:第二摇杆;320:按键;321:第一按键;322:第二按键;323:第三按键;324:第四按键;325:第五按键;326:第六按键。100: PTZ; 200: terminal equipment; 300: third-party control equipment; 310: joystick; 311: first joystick; 312: second joystick; 320: button; 321: first button; 322: second Button; 323: the third button; 324: the fourth button; 325: the fifth button; 326: the sixth button.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现有技术中,可以通过APP交互界面上的虚拟摇杆对云台进行远程控制,而APP交互界面上的虚拟摇杆的操作手感较差,也难以实现对云台的精准控制;也可以使用专用遥控器对云台进行远程控制,但是专用遥控器的价格较高,大部分用户不会为了精准控制专门购买。In the prior art, the PTZ can be remotely controlled by the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface, but the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface has a poor operating feel and it is difficult to achieve precise control of the PTZ; it can also be used The dedicated remote control can remotely control the pan/tilt, but the price of the dedicated remote is higher, and most users will not purchase it for precise control.
对此,本发明通过第三方控制设备的控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系,实现了第三方控制设备控制云台,满足了用户使用第三方控制设备对云台的精准远程控制的需求;使用第三方控制设备替代虚拟摇杆,提升了用户操控手感,用户操控第三方控制设备控制云台也更容易实现对云台的精准控制;同时,用户无需购买昂贵的专业遥控器,只需要价格便宜的第三方控制设备便可实现远程控制云台,降低了用户远程控制云台的成本。In this regard, the present invention realizes the third-party control device to control the pan-tilt through the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt, which satisfies the user’s precise remote control of the pan-tilt using the third-party control device Demand; the use of third-party control devices instead of virtual joysticks improves the user’s control feel. It is also easier for users to control the pan/tilt with third-party control devices to achieve precise control of the pan/tilt; at the same time, users do not need to purchase expensive professional remote controls. A cheap third-party control device is needed to remotely control the pan/tilt, which reduces the cost of remote control of the pan/tilt by the user.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,第三方控制设备不为云台的专用遥控器,本发明实施例的第三方控制设备可以为游戏使用的遥控设备,如PS4、XBOX等游戏手柄,也可以为其他非云台遥控设备。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the third-party control device is not a dedicated remote control for the pan/tilt. The third-party control device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a remote control device used in games, such as game controllers such as PS4 and XBOX. It can be other non-pan/tilt remote control equipment.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施方式中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the following embodiments and implementations can be combined with each other.
实施例一Example one
本发明实施例一提供一种云台的控制方法,可选地,在一些实施例中,所述云台的控制方法的执行主体为安装有应用程序APP的终端设备,该终端设备可以为手机、Pad、可穿戴电子设备等移动终端,也可为其他终端设备。在另外一些实施例中,所述云台的控制方法的执行主体可以为安装有应用程序APP的云台。The first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a PTZ. Optionally, in some embodiments, the execution subject of the method for controlling the PTZ is a terminal device installed with an application program APP, and the terminal device may be a mobile phone. Mobile terminals such as, Pad, and wearable electronic devices can also be other terminal devices. In other embodiments, the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan-tilt may be a pan-tilt installed with an application program APP.
请参见图1,所述云台的控制方法包括步骤S101~S103。Referring to FIG. 1, the method for controlling the pan-tilt includes steps S101 to S103.
其中,在步骤S101中,与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,其中,第三方控制设备包括控制部;Wherein, in step S101, a communication connection is established with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control part;
可以采用不同的通信连接方式与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,如蓝牙、wifi或其他通信连接方式。本实施例的第三方控制设备可以包括第三方手柄,也可以包括其他第三方遥控设备。Different communication connection methods can be used to establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, such as Bluetooth, wifi or other communication connection methods. The third-party control device in this embodiment may include a third-party handle, or may include other third-party remote control devices.
在执行主体为终端设备的实施例中,请参见图2,第三方控制设备300经终端设备200与云台100建立通信连接。本实施例中,将终端设备200作为主机,步骤S101中,终端设备200与第三方控制设备300建立通信连接。示例性的,终端设备200先通过蓝牙与第三方控制设备300进行配对连接;在第三方控制设备300与终端设备200连接成功后,终端设备200再打开云台100配套APP,搜索云台100,以终端设备200作为主机进行云台100的连接,具体是通过APP发送命令,建立终端设备200与云台100之间的连接,完成链路搭建。现有利用APP交互界面上的虚拟摇杆远程控制云台100的控制范围为云台100蓝牙连接距离,本实施例通过终端设备200作为中转中枢,将远程控制范围扩展到云台100蓝牙连接距离与第三方手柄蓝牙连接距离之和,增大可远程控制云台100的最大距离。应当理解地,终端设备200作为主机来连接第三方控制设备300和云台100的先后顺序可以根据需要选择。In the embodiment where the execution subject is a terminal device, referring to FIG. 2, the third-party control device 300 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 via the terminal device 200. In this embodiment, the terminal device 200 is used as the host, and in step S101, the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the third-party control device 300. Exemplarily, the terminal device 200 first performs a pairing connection with the third-party control device 300 via Bluetooth; after the third-party control device 300 is successfully connected to the terminal device 200, the terminal device 200 then opens the PTZ 100 supporting APP and searches for the PTZ 100. The terminal device 200 is used as a host to connect the pan/tilt 100, specifically by sending a command through the APP to establish a connection between the terminal device 200 and the pan/tilt 100, and complete the link construction. The existing control range of remote control of the PTZ 100 using the virtual joystick on the APP interactive interface is the Bluetooth connection distance of the PTZ 100. In this embodiment, the terminal device 200 is used as the transfer center to extend the remote control range to the Bluetooth connection distance of the PTZ 100. The sum of the Bluetooth connection distances with third-party handles increases the maximum distance that the PTZ 100 can be remotely controlled. It should be understood that the sequence in which the terminal device 200 serves as a host to connect the third-party control device 300 and the pan-tilt 100 can be selected according to needs.
在执行主体为云台的实施例中,请参见图3,第三方控制设备300与云台100直接建立通信连接。本实施例中,将云台100作为主机,步骤S101中,云台100与第三方控制设备300建立通信连接。示例性的,云台100通过蓝牙与第三方控制设备300进行配对连接。In the embodiment where the execution subject is a pan-tilt, please refer to FIG. 3, the third-party control device 300 directly establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100. In this embodiment, the pan-tilt 100 is used as the host, and in step S101, the pan-tilt 100 and the third-party control device 300 establish a communication connection. Exemplarily, the pan-tilt 100 is paired with the third-party control device 300 via Bluetooth.
在步骤S102中,获取第三方控制设备在用户触发控制部时产生的控制信号。In step S102, a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit is acquired.
需要说明的是,步骤S102是在步骤S101之后执行的。It should be noted that step S102 is executed after step S101.
控制部可以包括摇杆、按键或其他,具体地,控制部的类型是由第三方控制设备的类型决定的。例如,可选地,请参见图4,控制部包括摇杆310,控制信号包括用户触发摇杆310产生的第一控制信号,第一控制信号可以包括用户触发摇杆310产生的杆量,进一步地,摇杆310可以为多维摇杆,如四维摇杆、五维摇杆,本实施例的摇杆310包括至少两个操作方向,第一控制信号还可以包括用户操作摇杆310的操作 方向。可选地,请再次参见图4,控制部包括按键320,控制信号包括用户触发按键320产生的第二控制信号。The control unit may include a joystick, a button, or others. Specifically, the type of the control unit is determined by the type of the third-party control device. For example, optionally, referring to FIG. 4, the control unit includes a joystick 310, the control signal includes a first control signal generated by the user triggering the joystick 310, and the first control signal may include a stick amount generated by the user triggering the joystick 310, and further In particular, the joystick 310 may be a multi-dimensional joystick, such as a four-dimensional joystick and a five-dimensional joystick. The joystick 310 in this embodiment includes at least two operating directions, and the first control signal may also include the operating direction of the user operating the joystick 310. . Optionally, referring to FIG. 4 again, the control unit includes a button 320, and the control signal includes a second control signal generated by the user triggering the button 320.
其中,参见2,在执行主体为终端设备200的实施例中,在终端设备200与第三方控制设备300建立通信连接之后,第三方控制设备300会在用户触发控制部时,产生控制信号,并将控制信号发送至终端设备200,以对云台100进行控制。Among them, referring to 2, in the embodiment where the execution subject is the terminal device 200, after the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the third-party control device 300, the third-party control device 300 generates a control signal when the user triggers the control unit, and The control signal is sent to the terminal device 200 to control the pan-tilt 100.
参见图3,在执行主体为云台100的实施例中,在云台100与第三方控制设备300建立通信连接之后,第三方控制设备300会在用户触发控制部时,产生控制信号,并将控制信号发送至云台100,以对云台100进行控制。3, in the embodiment where the execution subject is the pan-tilt 100, after the pan-tilt 100 establishes a communication connection with the third-party control device 300, the third-party control device 300 will generate a control signal when the user triggers the control unit, and will The control signal is sent to the pan-tilt 100 to control the pan-tilt 100.
进一步地,在执行主体为终端设备的实施例中,云台的控制方法还包括:在执行步骤S102之前,与云台建立通信连接。终端设备可以基于蓝牙、wifi或其他通信连接方式与云台100建立通信连接。Further, in the embodiment where the execution subject is the terminal device, the method for controlling the pan-tilt may further include: establishing a communication connection with the pan-tilt before performing step S102. The terminal device may establish a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 based on Bluetooth, wifi or other communication connection methods.
在步骤S103中,根据控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制云台执行控制信号对应的操作。In step S103, according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
其中,云台的操作可以包括云台的转动、云台执行设定功能或其他。Among them, the operation of the pan/tilt may include the rotation of the pan/tilt, the execution of the setting function of the pan/tilt, or others.
例如,在其中一些实施例中,云台的操作包括云台的转动。可选地,请参见图4,控制部包括摇杆310,控制信号包括用户触发摇杆310产生的第一控制信号,映射关系包括摇杆310与云台的转动的第一映射关系。在根据控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制云台执行控制信号对应的操作时,具体地,根据第一控制信号和第一映射关系,控制云台的转动。也即,用户通过操作第三方控制设备的摇杆310,即能控制云台的转动。本实施例中,在获取到第一控制信号后,根据第一映射关系,将第一控制信号转化为云台对应转动轴的速度控制量,以控制云台的对应转动轴按照速度控制量进行转动,完成远程摇杆310控制。其中,结合图2,在云台的控制方法的执行主体为终端设备200的实施例中,可以由终端设备200根据第一映射关系,将获取到的第一控制信号转化为云台100对应转动轴的速度控制量,再由终端设备200将速度控制量发送给云台100;也可以由终端设备200将获取到的第一控制信号直接转发给云台100,由云台100根据第一映射关系,将第一控制信号转化为云台100对应转动轴的速度控制量。结合图3,在云台的控制方法的执行主体为云台100的实施例中,云台100在获取到第一控制信号后,根据第一映射关系,将第一控制信号转化为云台100对应转动轴的速度控制量。For example, in some of the embodiments, the operation of the pan-tilt includes rotation of the pan-tilt. Optionally, referring to FIG. 4, the control unit includes a joystick 310, the control signal includes a first control signal generated by the user triggering the joystick 310, and the mapping relationship includes a first mapping relationship between the joystick 310 and the rotation of the pan/tilt. When the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, specifically, the rotation of the pan/tilt is controlled according to the first control signal and the first mapping relationship. That is, the user can control the rotation of the pan/tilt by operating the joystick 310 of the third-party control device. In this embodiment, after the first control signal is acquired, according to the first mapping relationship, the first control signal is converted into the speed control value of the corresponding rotation axis of the pan/tilt, so as to control the corresponding rotation axis of the pan/tilt according to the speed control amount. Rotate to complete the remote joystick 310 control. Wherein, in conjunction with FIG. 2, in the embodiment where the execution subject of the pan-tilt control method is the terminal device 200, the terminal device 200 may convert the acquired first control signal into the corresponding rotation of the pan-tilt 100 according to the first mapping relationship. The speed control amount of the shaft is sent by the terminal device 200 to the pan/tilt 100; the terminal device 200 may also directly forward the acquired first control signal to the pan/tilt 100, and the pan/tilt 100 will use the first mapping Relationship, the first control signal is converted into the speed control amount of the pan-tilt 100 corresponding to the rotation axis. With reference to FIG. 3, in the embodiment where the main body of the pan/tilt control method is the pan/tilt 100, the pan/tilt 100 converts the first control signal into the pan/tilt 100 according to the first mapping relationship after acquiring the first control signal. Corresponding to the speed control amount of the rotating shaft.
当云台,为多轴云台,如两轴云台或三轴云台时,云台的转动可以包括云台各个转动轴的转动。本实施例中,摇杆包括多个,如两个;应当理解地,摇杆的数量根据第三方控制设备的类型决定。When the pan/tilt is a multi-axis pan/tilt, such as a two-axis pan/tilt or a three-axis pan/tilt, the rotation of the pan/tilt may include the rotation of each rotation axis of the pan/tilt. In this embodiment, there are multiple joysticks, such as two; it should be understood that the number of joysticks is determined according to the type of the third-party control device.
可选地,在一些实施例中,第一映射关系包括:不同的摇杆控制云台的不同转动轴的转动。例如,云台为两轴云台,云台具有两个转动轴,第三方控制设备包括第 一摇杆和第二摇杆,第一映射关系具体包括:第一摇杆用于控制其中一个转动轴的转动,第二摇杆用于控制另外一个转动轴的转动。Optionally, in some embodiments, the first mapping relationship includes: different rockers control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt. For example, the pan/tilt is a two-axis pan/tilt, and the pan/tilt has two rotation axes. The third-party control device includes a first joystick and a second joystick. The first mapping relationship specifically includes: the first joystick is used to control one of them to rotate For the rotation of the shaft, the second rocker is used to control the rotation of another rotating shaft.
在另外一些实施例中,第一映射关系包括:同一摇杆控制云台的多个转动轴的转动。例如,摇杆可以包括至少两个操作方向,第一映射关系具体包括:摇杆的不同操作方向控制云台的不同转动轴的转动。In some other embodiments, the first mapping relationship includes: the same rocker controls the rotation of multiple rotation axes of the pan/tilt. For example, the rocker may include at least two operating directions, and the first mapping relationship specifically includes: different operating directions of the rocker control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
沿用摇杆包括多个的实施例,本实施例中,至少一个摇杆的不同操作方向控制云台的不同转动轴的转动。可选地,摇杆包括两个,云台包括三个转动轴,即云台为三轴云台,第一映射关系包括:其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。The joystick includes multiple embodiments. In this embodiment, different operating directions of at least one joystick control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt. Optionally, the joystick includes two joysticks, the pan/tilt includes three rotation axes, that is, the pan/tilt is a three-axis pan/tilt, and the first mapping relationship includes: the two operating directions of one joystick correspondingly control the two rotational axes of the pan/tilt. Rotate, one of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other rotating shaft.
请参见图4,摇杆310包括第一摇杆311和第二摇杆312,每个摇杆均包括竖直操作方向和水平操作方向,云台包括偏航轴、俯仰轴和横滚轴,第一映射关系具体包括:第一摇杆311的水平操作方向控制偏航轴转动,第一摇杆311的竖直操作方向控制俯仰轴转动,第二摇杆312的水平操作方向控制横滚轴转动。4, the joystick 310 includes a first joystick 311 and a second joystick 312. Each joystick includes a vertical operation direction and a horizontal operation direction. The pan/tilt includes a yaw axis, a pitch axis, and a roll axis. The first mapping relationship specifically includes: the horizontal operation direction of the first joystick 311 controls the rotation of the yaw axis, the vertical operation direction of the first joystick 311 controls the rotation of the pitch axis, and the horizontal operation direction of the second joystick 312 controls the roll axis. Rotate.
可以理解的是,也可以将摇杆替换成第三方控制设备的其他控制部,通过第三方控制设备的其他控制部来控制云台的转动。It is understandable that the joystick can also be replaced with another control part of a third-party control device, and the rotation of the pan/tilt can be controlled by the other control part of the third-party control device.
另外,在一些实施例中,云台的控制方法还可以包括:在根据第一控制信号和第一映射关系,控制云台的转动之前,获取用户输入的转动控制参数;发送转动控制参数至云台,以使云台根据转动控制参数转动。也即,用户可以根据需要设置云台的转动控制参数。示例性的,转动控制参数可以包括云台转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。其中,平滑度指云台转动速度的变化速度,通过设置平滑度,可以避免云台转动速度的突变,使得云台的转动较为平滑。应当理解地,转动控制参数还可以包括其他转动控制参数。In addition, in some embodiments, the method for controlling the pan/tilt may further include: before controlling the rotation of the pan/tilt according to the first control signal and the first mapping relationship, acquiring the rotation control parameters input by the user; and sending the rotation control parameters to the cloud. To make the pan/tilt rotate according to the rotation control parameters. That is, the user can set the rotation control parameters of the pan/tilt head as needed. Exemplarily, the rotation control parameter may include at least one of the speed and smoothness of the pan/tilt rotation. Among them, the smoothness refers to the speed of change of the rotation speed of the pan/tilt. By setting the smoothness, the sudden change of the rotation speed of the pan/tilt can be avoided, so that the rotation of the pan/tilt is smoother. It should be understood that the rotation control parameter may also include other rotation control parameters.
在另外一些实施例中,云台的操作包括云台执行设定功能。可选地,请参见图4,控制部包括按键320,控制信号包括用户触发按键320产生的第二控制信号,映射关系包括按键320与设定功能的第二映射关系。在根据控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制云台执行控制信号对应的操作时,具体地,根据第二映射关系,控制云台执行第二控制信号对应的设定功能。也即,用户通过操作第三方控制设备的按键320,即能控制云台执行设定功能。In some other embodiments, the operation of the pan/tilt includes the pan/tilt performs a setting function. Optionally, referring to FIG. 4, the control unit includes a button 320, the control signal includes a second control signal generated by the user triggering the button 320, and the mapping relationship includes a second mapping relationship between the button 320 and the set function. When controlling the pan-tilt to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan-tilt, specifically, according to the second mapping relationship, the pan-tilt is controlled to perform the setting function corresponding to the second control signal. That is, the user can control the pan-tilt to perform the set function by operating the button 320 of the third-party control device.
设定功能可以包括一个或多个,在一些实施例中,设定功能可以包括云台回到预设位置和云台参数配置中的至少一个。其中,云台回到预设位置可以包括云台回中,也可以包括云台回到其他位置。在一些实施例中,云台承载有拍摄装置,设定功能可以包括控制拍摄装置拍照、控制拍摄装置录像和调整拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个,其中,拍摄装置的拍摄参数可以包括拍摄装置的焦距或其他拍摄参数。应当理解地,设定功能还可以包括云台的其他功能。The setting function may include one or more. In some embodiments, the setting function may include at least one of the pan-tilt returning to a preset position and the pan-tilt parameter configuration. Wherein, returning the pan/tilt to the preset position may include returning the pan/tilt to the center or returning to other positions. In some embodiments, the pan/tilt carries a photographing device, and the setting function may include at least one of controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device. The photographing parameters of the photographing device may include the photographing device. The focal length or other shooting parameters. It should be understood that the setting function may also include other functions of the pan/tilt.
进一步地,按键的数量也根据第三方控制设备的类型决定。在其中一个实施例中,按键、设定功能均包括多个,第二映射关系包括:一个按键与一个设定功能相对应。当按键的数量大于设定功能的数量时,可以使用第三方控制设备的部分按键与云台的多个设定功能相对应,从而实现一个按键与一个设定功能相对应。Further, the number of buttons is also determined according to the type of third-party control equipment. In one of the embodiments, both buttons and setting functions include multiple, and the second mapping relationship includes: one button corresponds to one setting function. When the number of keys is greater than the number of setting functions, some keys of the third-party control device can be used to correspond to multiple setting functions of the pan/tilt, so that one key corresponds to one setting function.
而在其他实施例中,按键、设定功能均包括多个,第二映射关系包括:对于其中一部分设定功能,一个设定功能与多个按键相对应;对于另外一部分设定功能,一个设定功能与一个按键相对应。In other embodiments, there are multiple buttons and setting functions, and the second mapping relationship includes: for some of the setting functions, one setting function corresponds to multiple buttons; for the other part of setting functions, one setting A certain function corresponds to a button.
请参见图4,第三方控制设备包括第一按键321、第二按键322、第三按键323和第四按键324,第一按键321控制拍摄装置拍照,第二按键322控制拍摄装置录像,第三按键323控制云台回中,第四按键324控制云台进行参数配置。进一步地,第三方控制设备300还包括第五按键325和第六按键326,第五按键325和第六按键326均控制拍摄装置的焦距,具体地,第五按键325控制拍摄装置远距离跟焦,第六按键326控制拍摄装置近距离跟焦。4, the third-party control device includes a first button 321, a second button 322, a third button 323, and a fourth button 324. The first button 321 controls the camera to take pictures, the second button 322 controls the camera to take pictures, and the third button 322 controls the camera to take pictures. The button 323 controls the pan/tilt to return to the center, and the fourth button 324 controls the pan/tilt to perform parameter configuration. Further, the third-party control device 300 further includes a fifth button 325 and a sixth button 326. Both the fifth button 325 and the sixth button 326 control the focal length of the camera. Specifically, the fifth button 325 controls the camera to follow focus from a distance. , The sixth button 326 controls the camera to follow focus at close range.
可以采用不同的方式设置映射关系,例如,在其中一些实施例中,映射关系为默认映射关系,在与第三方控制设备建立通信连接之后,直接选择默认映射关系作为控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系。The mapping relationship can be set in different ways. For example, in some of the embodiments, the mapping relationship is the default mapping relationship. After the communication connection with the third-party control device is established, the default mapping relationship is directly selected as one of the operations between the control unit and the pan/tilt. The mapping relationship between.
在另外一些实施例中,映射关系为根据用户指令确定,用户可以通过操作APP对映射关系进行设置,用户通过操作APP对映射关系进行设置的具体实现过程将在实施例二中进行详细说明。In some other embodiments, the mapping relationship is determined according to user instructions, and the user can set the mapping relationship by operating the APP. The specific implementation process of the user setting the mapping relationship by operating the APP will be described in detail in the second embodiment.
在另外一些实施例中,映射关系为最近一次保存的控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系。本实施例中,在用户每次通过操作APP对映射关系进行设置后,均会保存用户设置的映射关系。若再次采用第三方控制设备远程控制云台,则直接使用最近一次保存的控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系作为此次远程控制时控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系。In some other embodiments, the mapping relationship is the most recently saved mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt. In this embodiment, every time the user sets the mapping relationship by operating the APP, the mapping relationship set by the user is saved. If a third-party control device is used to remotely control the pan/tilt, the last saved mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt is directly used as the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt during this remote control.
在云台的控制方法的执行主体为终端设备的实施例中,映射关系为通过终端设备的显示屏上显示的交互界面进行设置。In the embodiment where the execution subject of the pan-tilt control method is a terminal device, the mapping relationship is set through an interactive interface displayed on the display screen of the terminal device.
在云台的控制方法的执行主体为云台的实施例中,云台还可以包括屏幕,映射关系为通过屏幕上显示的交互界面进行设置。In the embodiment where the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan-tilt is a pan-tilt, the pan-tilt may further include a screen, and the mapping relationship is set through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
对应于上述实施例的云台的控制方法,本发明实施例一还提供一种云台的控制装置,请参见图5,所述云台的控制装置可以包括第一存储装置和第一处理器。其中,第一处理器可以包括一个或多个。Corresponding to the control method of the pan/tilt in the above embodiment, the first embodiment of the present invention also provides a control device for the pan/tilt. Referring to FIG. 5, the control device of the pan/tilt may include a first storage device and a first processor. . Wherein, the first processor may include one or more.
第一存储装置,用于存储程序指令;一个或多个第一处理器,调用第一存储装置中存储的程序指令,当程序指令被执行时,一个或多个第一处理器单独地或共同地 被配置成用于实施如下操作:与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,其中,第三方控制设备包括控制部;获取第三方控制设备在用户触发控制部时产生的控制信号;根据控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制云台执行控制信号对应的操作。The first storage device is used to store program instructions; one or more first processors call the program instructions stored in the first storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more first processors individually or collectively The ground is configured to implement the following operations: establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control part; obtain a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control part; The mapping relationship between the operations of the platform controls the PTZ to perform the operations corresponding to the control signals.
第一处理器的实现过程和工作原理可参见上述实施例的云台的控制方法的描述,此处不再赘述。For the implementation process and working principle of the first processor, reference may be made to the description of the pan-tilt control method in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在某些实施例中,第一处理器可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)。第一处理器还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。In some embodiments, the first processor may be a central processing unit (CPU). The first processor may further include a hardware chip. The aforementioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof.
本发明实施例一还提供一种云台的控制系统,请参见图2,所述云台的控制系统可以包括云台100以及终端设备200。The first embodiment of the present invention also provides a pan/tilt control system. Referring to FIG. 2, the pan/tilt control system may include a pan/tilt 100 and a terminal device 200.
其中,终端设备200分别与云台100、第三方控制设备300建立通信连接,第三方控制设备300包括控制部;终端设备200在获取到第三方控制设备300在用户触发控制部时产生的控制信号时,根据控制部与云台100的操作之间的映射关系,控制云台100执行控制信号对应的操作。具体地,终端设备200在接收到控制信号时,根据控制部与云台100的操作之间的映射关系,将控制信号转换成用于指示云台100执行控制信号对应的操作的触发信号,并将触发信号发送至云台100。云台100在接收到触发信号时,执行对应的操作。例如,在通过第三方控制设备300控制云台100的转动时,终端设备200在接收到控制信号时,根据映射关系,将接收到的控制信号转换成云台100对应转动轴的速度控制量,并将速度控制量发送给云台100,云台100接收到速度控制量后,根据速度控制量控制对应的转动轴转动;又如,在通过第三方控制设备300控制云台100执行设定功能时,终端设备200在接收到控制信号时,根据映射关系,生成用于指示云台100执行设定功能的触发信号,并将触发信号发送至云台100,云台100在接收到触发信号后,执行设定功能,如云台100回中、云台100参数配置、控制拍摄装置拍照、控制拍摄装置录像或调整拍摄装置的拍摄参数等。Among them, the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 and the third-party control device 300 respectively. The third-party control device 300 includes a control unit; the terminal device 200 obtains the control signal generated by the third-party control device 300 when the user triggers the control unit. At this time, according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head 100, the pan/tilt head 100 is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal. Specifically, when the terminal device 200 receives the control signal, according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head 100, the control signal is converted into a trigger signal for instructing the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal, and The trigger signal is sent to the pan-tilt 100. When the pan/tilt head 100 receives the trigger signal, it performs a corresponding operation. For example, when the third-party control device 300 controls the rotation of the pan/tilt head 100, when the terminal device 200 receives the control signal, it converts the received control signal into the speed control amount of the pan/tilt head 100 corresponding to the rotation axis according to the mapping relationship. And send the speed control amount to the pan/tilt head 100. After receiving the speed control amount, the pan/tilt head 100 controls the corresponding rotation axis to rotate according to the speed control amount; another example is to control the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the setting function through the third-party control device 300 When receiving the control signal, the terminal device 200 generates a trigger signal for instructing the pan-tilt 100 to perform the set function according to the mapping relationship, and sends the trigger signal to the pan-tilt 100. After the pan-tilt 100 receives the trigger signal , Perform setting functions, such as pan-tilt 100 return to center, pan-tilt 100 parameter configuration, control the camera to take pictures, control the camera to record video, or adjust the shooting parameters of the camera, etc.
进一步地,云台100的操作包括云台100的转动。Further, the operation of the pan/tilt head 100 includes the rotation of the pan/tilt head 100.
进一步地,控制部包括摇杆,控制信号包括用户触发摇杆产生的第一控制信号,映射关系包括摇杆与云台100的转动的第一映射关系;终端设备200在接收到第一控制信号时,根据第一映射关系,将第一控制信号转换成云台100的速度控制量,并将速度控制量发送至云台100,云台100在接收到速度控制量后,根据速度控制量进行转动。Further, the control unit includes a joystick, the control signal includes a first control signal generated by the user triggering the joystick, and the mapping relationship includes a first mapping relationship between the joystick and the rotation of the pan/tilt 100; the terminal device 200 receives the first control signal When, according to the first mapping relationship, the first control signal is converted into the speed control amount of the pan/tilt head 100, and the speed control amount is sent to the pan/tilt head 100. After the pan/tilt 100 receives the speed control amount, the speed control amount is performed according to the speed control amount. Rotate.
进一步地,摇杆包括多个,不同的摇杆310控制云台100的不同转动轴的转动。Further, there are multiple rockers, and different rockers 310 control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt head 100.
进一步地,摇杆包括至少两个操作方向,至少一个摇杆的不同操作方向控制云台100的不同转动轴的转动。Further, the rocker includes at least two operating directions, and different operating directions of the at least one rocker control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt head 100.
进一步地,摇杆包括两个,云台100包括三个转动轴,其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。Further, the rocker includes two rockers, and the pan/tilt head 100 includes three rotating shafts. The two operating directions of one rocker correspondingly control the rotation of two of the rotating shafts, and one of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other. The rotation of the shaft.
进一步地,终端设备200在根据第一映射关系,将第一控制信号转换成云台100的速度控制量之前,还用于获取用户输入的转动控制参数;并发送转动控制参数至云台100,以使云台100根据转动控制参数转动。Further, before the terminal device 200 converts the first control signal into the speed control amount of the pan-tilt 100 according to the first mapping relationship, it is also used to obtain the rotation control parameter input by the user; and send the rotation control parameter to the pan-tilt 100, So that the pan/tilt head 100 rotates according to the rotation control parameter.
进一步地,转动控制参数包括云台100转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。Further, the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the rotation of the pan-tilt 100.
进一步地,云台100的操作包括云台100执行设定功能。Further, the operation of the pan-tilt 100 includes the pan-tilt 100 performing a setting function.
进一步地,控制部包括按键,控制信号包括用户触发按键产生的第二控制信号,映射关系包括按键与设定功能的第二映射关系;终端设备200在接收到第二控制信号时,根据第二映射关系,控制云台100执行第二控制信号对应的设定功能。Further, the control unit includes a button, the control signal includes a second control signal generated by the user triggering the button, and the mapping relationship includes a second mapping relationship between the button and the set function; when the terminal device 200 receives the second control signal, it is based on the second control signal. The mapping relationship controls the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the setting function corresponding to the second control signal.
进一步地,设定功能包括云台100回到预设位置和云台100参数配置中的至少一个。Further, the setting function includes at least one of the pan-tilt 100 returning to a preset position and the parameter configuration of the pan-tilt 100.
进一步地,云台100承载有拍摄装置,设定功能包括控制拍摄装置拍照、控制拍摄装置录像和调整拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个。Further, the pan/tilt 100 carries a photographing device, and the setting function includes at least one of controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device.
进一步地,按键、设定功能均包括多个,一个按键与一个设定功能相对应。Further, there are multiple buttons and setting functions, and one button corresponds to one setting function.
进一步地,映射关系为默认映射关系;或者,映射关系为根据用户指令确定;或者,映射关系为最近一次保存的控制部与云台100的操作之间的映射关系。Further, the mapping relationship is a default mapping relationship; or, the mapping relationship is determined according to a user instruction; or, the mapping relationship is a mapping relationship between the last saved control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head 100.
进一步地,终端设备200基于蓝牙方式与第三方控制设备300建立通信连接。Further, the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the third-party control device 300 based on the Bluetooth method.
进一步地,终端设备200基于蓝牙方式与云台100建立通信连接。Further, the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 based on the Bluetooth method.
可以理解,其中,如图2所示,云台的控制系统也可以包括第三方控制设备300,以形成第三方控制设备300到云台100的控制链路。其中,终端设备200分别与云台100、第三方控制设备300建立通信连接。第三控制设备包括控制部,第三方控制设备300用于在用户触发控制部时,产生控制信号;并发送控制信号至终端设备200。终端设备200在获取到控制信号时,根据控制部与云台100的操作之间的映射关系,将控制信号转换成用于指示云台100执行控制信号对应的操作的触发信号,并将触发信号发送至云台100。云台100在接收到触发信号时,执行对应的操作。It can be understood that, as shown in FIG. 2, the control system of the pan/tilt may also include a third-party control device 300 to form a control link from the third-party control device 300 to the pan/tilt 100. Wherein, the terminal device 200 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100 and the third-party control device 300 respectively. The third control device includes a control part, and the third-party control device 300 is used to generate a control signal when the user triggers the control part; and send the control signal to the terminal device 200. When the terminal device 200 obtains the control signal, according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head 100, the control signal is converted into a trigger signal for instructing the pan/tilt head 100 to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal, and the trigger signal Send to PTZ 100. When the pan/tilt head 100 receives the trigger signal, it performs a corresponding operation.
请参见图3,本发明实施例一还提供一种云台的控制系统,包括第三方控制设备300和云台100,其中,第三方控制设备300与云台100建立通信连接。第三控制设备包括控制部,第三方控制设备300用于在用户触发控制部时,产生控制信号;并 发送控制信号至云台100。云台100在获取到控制信号时,根据控制部与云台100的操作之间的映射关系,将控制信号转换成用于指示云台100执行控制信号对应的操作的触发信号,并根据触发信号执行对应的操作。Referring to FIG. 3, Embodiment 1 of the present invention also provides a pan-tilt control system, including a third-party control device 300 and a pan-tilt 100, wherein the third-party control device 300 establishes a communication connection with the pan-tilt 100. The third control device includes a control unit, and the third-party control device 300 is used to generate a control signal when the user triggers the control unit; and send the control signal to the pan-tilt 100. When the pan/tilt 100 obtains the control signal, it converts the control signal into a trigger signal for instructing the pan/tilt 100 to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt 100, and according to the trigger signal Perform the corresponding operation.
实施例二Example two
本发明实施例二提供一种云台的控制方法,可选地,在一些实施例中,所述云台的控制方法的执行主体为安装有应用程序APP的终端设备,该终端设备可以为手机、Pad、可穿戴电子设备等移动终端,也可为其他终端设备。在另外一些实施例中,所述云台的控制方法的执行主体可以为安装有应用程序APP的云台。The second embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a pan/tilt head. Optionally, in some embodiments, the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan/tilt head is a terminal device installed with an application program APP, and the terminal device may be a mobile phone. Mobile terminals such as, Pad, and wearable electronic devices can also be other terminal devices. In other embodiments, the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan-tilt may be a pan-tilt installed with an application program APP.
请参见图6,所述云台的控制方法包括步骤S601~S602。Referring to FIG. 6, the method for controlling the pan-tilt includes steps S601 to S602.
其中,在步骤S601中,接收用户输入的设置指令。Wherein, in step S601, a setting instruction input by the user is received.
在步骤S602中,根据设置指令,设置第三方控制设备300的控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系;其中,映射关系用于指示控制部被触发时,控制云台执行对应的操作。In step S602, according to the setting instruction, a mapping relationship between the control unit of the third-party control device 300 and the operation of the pan/tilt is set; wherein the mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform corresponding operations when the control unit is triggered.
本实施例中,在接收用户输入的设置指令之前,在交互界面上显示第三方控制设备的控制部的第一标识以及控制部可关联的云台的操作的第二标识。可选地,第一标识与第三方控制设备的类型相关,如不同的第三方控制设备的生产厂商生产的第三方控制设备的控制部的数量、控制部的类型等可能存在差异,本实施例中,第一标识可以与控制部的数量、控制部的类型等相关。In this embodiment, before receiving the setting instruction input by the user, the first identifier of the control unit of the third-party control device and the second identifier of the operation of the pan-tilt with which the control unit can be associated are displayed on the interactive interface. Optionally, the first identifier is related to the type of the third-party control device. For example, there may be differences in the number of control units and the type of control units of the third-party control device produced by different third-party control device manufacturers. This embodiment In the above, the first identifier may be related to the number of control units, the type of control units, and so on.
第一标识、第二标识可以以图案、文字或图案与文字的组合方式显示,当然,第一标识、第二标识也可以以其他方式显示,例如字母、数字或符号。请参见图7,结合图4,控制部的第一标识通过图案方式显示,本实施例的第一标识包括:第一摇杆311、第二摇杆312、第一按键321、第二按键322、第三按键323、第四按键324、第五按键325和第六按键326的图案。云台的操作的第二标识通过图案与文字的组合方式显示,本实施例的第二标识包括:偏航轴、俯仰轴、横滚轴、拍照、录像、回到预设位置、参数配置。The first logo and the second logo can be displayed in patterns, words, or a combination of patterns and words. Of course, the first logo and the second logo can also be displayed in other ways, such as letters, numbers, or symbols. Referring to FIG. 7, in conjunction with FIG. 4, the first identification of the control unit is displayed in a pattern. The first identification of this embodiment includes: a first rocker 311, a second rocker 312, a first button 321, and a second button 322 , The patterns of the third button 323, the fourth button 324, the fifth button 325, and the sixth button 326. The second identification of the operation of the pan/tilt head is displayed by a combination of patterns and text. The second identification of this embodiment includes: yaw axis, pitch axis, roll axis, photo, video, return to preset position, and parameter configuration.
步骤S601中接收用户输入的设置指令的过程可以包括:获取用户对第一标识以及第二标识的操作,并根据对第一标识以及第二标识的操作,确定用户输入的设置指令。例如,请参见图7,设置指令包括:将第一摇杆311的水平操作方向与偏航轴的转动关联,将第一摇杆311的竖直操作方向与俯仰轴的转动关联,将第二摇杆312的水平操作方向与横滚轴的转动关联,将第一按键321与拍摄装置的拍照关联,将第二按键322与拍摄装置的录像关联,将第三按键323与云台回到预设位置关联,将第四按键324与云台参数配置关联。The process of receiving the setting instruction input by the user in step S601 may include: obtaining the user's operations on the first identification and the second identification, and determining the setting instruction input by the user according to the operations on the first identification and the second identification. For example, referring to Fig. 7, the setting instructions include: associating the horizontal operation direction of the first joystick 311 with the rotation of the yaw axis, associating the vertical operation direction of the first joystick 311 with the rotation of the pitch axis, and associate the second The horizontal operation direction of the joystick 312 is associated with the rotation of the roll axis, the first button 321 is associated with the shooting of the camera, the second button 322 is associated with the video of the camera, and the third button 323 is returned to the preset Set position association, and associate the fourth button 324 with the PTZ parameter configuration.
其中,在用户具体对第一标识以及第二标识进行操作时,可以是进行诸如拖曳, 例如,将第二标识拖曳到第一标识上,以形成相应的映射关系;也可以是进行诸如点击,例如,点击第一标识,而后在显示界面上显示弹窗,该弹窗中显示各个云台的操作,用户通过在弹窗中选择对应的操作,以形成相应的映射关系;还可以是进行诸如划线,例如,通过划线连接第一标识以及第二标识,以形成相应的映射关系。当然,可以理解的是,设置指令在交互界面上的输入方式包括但不限于上述内容,只要通过设置指令的输入,可以形成相应的映射关系即可。Wherein, when the user specifically operates the first logo and the second logo, it can be dragging, for example, dragging the second logo onto the first logo to form a corresponding mapping relationship; it can also be clicking, For example, click the first logo, and then a pop-up window is displayed on the display interface, and the operation of each pan/tilt is displayed in the pop-up window. The user selects the corresponding operation in the pop-up window to form a corresponding mapping relationship; it can also perform such as The scribe line, for example, connects the first identifier and the second identifier through the scribe line to form a corresponding mapping relationship. Of course, it can be understood that the input mode of the setting instruction on the interactive interface includes but is not limited to the above content, as long as the corresponding mapping relationship can be formed through the input of the setting instruction.
需要说明的是,设置指令的输入方式除了在交互界面实现之外,也可以包括其它方式,例如语音,此处不作具体限定。It should be noted that, in addition to being implemented in the interactive interface, the input method of the setting instruction may also include other methods, such as voice, which is not specifically limited here.
进一步地,在交互界面上显示标识之前,识别当前连接的第三方控制设备的控制部,如识别控制部的数量、控制部的类型等等。在交互界面上显示控制部的第一标识以及控制部可关联的云台的操作的第二标识的实现过程可以包括:显示当前连接的第三方控制设备的控制部的第一标识以及控制部可关联的云台的操作的第二标识。也即,针对不同类型的第三方控制设备,可以对应有不同的第一标识,如此,可以根据当前连接的第三方控制设备,从不同的第一标识中选择对应的第一标识进行显示。Further, before displaying the logo on the interactive interface, identify the control unit of the currently connected third-party control device, such as identifying the number of control units, the type of control unit, and so on. The realization process of displaying the first identifier of the control unit and the second identifier of the operation of the pan/tilt that can be associated with the control unit on the interactive interface may include: displaying the first identifier of the control unit of the currently connected third-party control device and the control unit The second identifier of the operation of the associated PTZ. That is, different types of third-party control devices may correspond to different first identifiers. In this way, according to the currently connected third-party control device, the corresponding first identifiers can be selected from different first identifiers for display.
在一些实施例中,云台的控制方法还可以包括:在第一标识上进行区别标识,以区别控制部上对应云台的操作的位置。通过在第一标识上进行区别标识,直观地呈现控制部与云台的操作的映射关系,从而能够让用户能够更快速地获知控制部与云台的操作的映射关系,使得用户能够精准、快速地使用第三方控制设备控制云台。例如,为了向用户直观地呈现第一摇杆311的水平操作方向对应控制云台的偏航轴转动,第一摇杆311的竖直操作方向对应控制云台的俯仰轴转动,采用第一颜色呈现第一摇杆311的水平操作方向的标识,并采用第二颜色呈现第一摇杆311的竖直方向的标识,第一颜色和第二颜色为不同的颜色,基于不同的颜色区分第一摇杆311的不同操作方向与偏航轴、俯仰轴转动的映射关系,使得用户能够更快速地获知第一摇杆311的不同操作方向与偏航轴、俯仰轴的转动的映射关系,从而使得用户能够精准、快速地使用摇杆控制偏航轴、俯仰轴的转动。具体地,用户在使用第三方控制设备控制云台的转动时,若需要控制偏航轴转动,则操作第一摇杆311的水平操作方向;若需要控制俯仰轴转动,则操作第一摇杆311的竖直方向。In some embodiments, the method for controlling the pan/tilt may further include: performing a distinguishing mark on the first identifier to distinguish the position of the control unit corresponding to the operation of the pan/tilt. By distinguishing the identification on the first identification, the mapping relationship between the control unit and the pan/tilt operation can be visually presented, so that the user can learn the mapping relationship between the control unit and the pan/tilt operation more quickly, so that the user can accurately and quickly Use third-party control equipment to control the PTZ. For example, in order to show the user intuitively that the horizontal operation direction of the first joystick 311 corresponds to the rotation of the yaw axis of the control pan/tilt, the vertical operation direction of the first joystick 311 corresponds to the rotation of the pitch axis of the control gimbal, using the first color The horizontal operation direction of the first rocker 311 is shown, and the second color is used to show the vertical direction of the first rocker 311. The first color and the second color are different colors, and the first color is distinguished based on the different colors. The mapping relationship between the different operating directions of the joystick 311 and the rotation of the yaw axis and the pitch axis enables the user to more quickly learn the mapping relationship between the different operating directions of the first joystick 311 and the rotation of the yaw axis and the pitch axis, thereby making The user can accurately and quickly use the joystick to control the rotation of the yaw axis and the pitch axis. Specifically, when the user uses a third-party control device to control the rotation of the pan/tilt, if it is necessary to control the rotation of the yaw axis, operate the horizontal operation direction of the first joystick 311; if it is necessary to control the rotation of the pitch axis, operate the first joystick The vertical direction of 311.
示例性的,在第一标识上进行区别标识时,在第一标识上叠加相应的第二标识并显示,以指示控制部中对应第二标识的位置与云台的操作之间的映射关系。也即,将第二标识作为区别标识,使得用户能够精准、快速地使用第三方控制设备控制云台。结合图4,如图7所示,第一按键321、第二按键322、第三按键323和第四按键324对应的第一标识为圆形图案,在第一按键321的第一标识上叠加拍摄装置的拍照的图案,在第二按键322的第一标识上叠加拍摄装置的录像的图案,在第三按键323的第一标识上叠加云台回到预设位置的图案,在第四按键324的第一标识上叠加云台参数配置的图案。Exemplarily, when a distinguishing mark is performed on the first mark, a corresponding second mark is superimposed on the first mark and displayed to indicate the mapping relationship between the position corresponding to the second mark in the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head. That is, the second identifier is used as a distinguishing identifier, so that the user can accurately and quickly use the third-party control device to control the pan/tilt. With reference to FIG. 4, as shown in FIG. 7, the first logo corresponding to the first button 321, the second button 322, the third button 323, and the fourth button 324 is a circular pattern, which is superimposed on the first logo of the first button 321 The picture taken by the camera is superimposed on the first mark of the second button 322 with the picture of the camera’s video recording, and the first mark on the third button 323 is superimposed on the pattern of the pan/tilt returning to the preset position. The pattern of the PTZ parameter configuration is superimposed on the first logo of 324.
在一些实施例中,云台的控制方法还可以包括:在交互界面上将第一标识的子标识与第一标识关联显示。其中,子标识用于指示控制部的预定位置与云台的操作之间的映射关系。通过第一标识的子标识,直观地呈现控制部的预定位置(如控制部的不同操作方向)与云台的操作之间的映射关系,从而能够让用户能够更快速地获知控制部的预定位置与云台的操作之间的映射关系,使得用户能够精准、快速地使用第三方控制设备控制云台。结合图4,如图7中的虚线方框区域中,显示有第一摇杆311的子标识和第二摇杆312的子标识,且第一摇杆311的子标识与第一摇杆311的第一标识关联,第二摇杆312的子标识与第二摇杆312的第一标识关联,同时第一摇杆311的子标识与第二摇杆312的子标识对应云台的操作可以区别标识。示例性的,在第一摇杆311的子标识以及第二摇杆312的子标识中利用颜色(如黑色)对第一摇杆311、第二摇杆312的操作方向进行区别标识,以示意对应的云台的操作,图7中位于上方的第一摇杆311的子标识用于指示第一摇杆311的水平操作方向对应控制偏航轴的转动,图7中位于下方的第一摇杆311的子标识用于指示第一摇杆311的竖直方向对应控制俯仰轴的转动,图7中位于上方的第二摇杆312的子标识用于指示第二摇杆312的水平操作方向对应控制横滚轴的转动,图7中位于下方的第二摇杆312的子标识用于指示第二摇杆312的竖直方向未与云台的操作关联。In some embodiments, the method for controlling the pan-tilt may further include: displaying the sub-identity of the first identifier in association with the first identifier on the interactive interface. Wherein, the sub-identifier is used to indicate the mapping relationship between the predetermined position of the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt. Through the sub-identification of the first identifier, the mapping relationship between the predetermined position of the control unit (such as the different operation directions of the control unit) and the operation of the pan/tilt can be visually presented, so that the user can learn the predetermined position of the control unit more quickly The mapping relationship with the operation of the pan/tilt allows users to accurately and quickly control the pan/tilt using third-party control equipment. With reference to FIG. 4, in the dotted box area in FIG. 7, the sub-identity of the first rocker 311 and the sub-identity of the second rocker 312 are displayed, and the sub-identity of the first rocker 311 is the same as that of the first rocker 311. The first ID of the second rocker 312 is associated with the first ID of the second rocker 312, and the sub ID of the first rocker 311 and the sub ID of the second rocker 312 correspond to the operation of the PTZ. Distinguishing identification. Exemplarily, in the sub-identification of the first rocker 311 and the sub-identification of the second rocker 312, colors (such as black) are used to distinguish the operating directions of the first rocker 311 and the second rocker 312 to indicate Corresponding to the operation of the pan/tilt, the sub-identification of the first rocker 311 at the top in FIG. 7 is used to indicate that the horizontal operation direction of the first rocker 311 corresponds to the rotation of the yaw axis. The first rocker at the bottom in FIG. 7 The sub-identification of the lever 311 is used to indicate that the vertical direction of the first rocker 311 corresponds to the rotation of the control pitch axis, and the sub-identification of the second rocker 312 located above in FIG. 7 is used to indicate the horizontal operation direction of the second rocker 312 Corresponding to controlling the rotation of the roll axis, the sub-identification of the second rocker 312 located below in FIG. 7 is used to indicate that the vertical direction of the second rocker 312 is not associated with the operation of the pan/tilt.
在一些实施例中,用户还可以在交互界面上对云台的转动控制参数进行设置,以使得在使用第三方控制设备控制云台的转动时,云台的转动满足用户需求。本实施例中,云台的控制方法还可以包括以下步骤:In some embodiments, the user can also set the rotation control parameters of the pan/tilt on the interactive interface, so that when a third-party control device is used to control the rotation of the pan/tilt, the rotation of the pan/tilt meets the needs of the user. In this embodiment, the method for controlling the pan-tilt may further include the following steps:
(1)、在交互界面上显示第三标识,第三标识用于指示云台的转动控制参数的类型;(1) A third indicator is displayed on the interactive interface, and the third indicator is used to indicate the type of the rotation control parameter of the pan/tilt;
第三标识可以包括文字、图案或文字和图案的组合,也可以包括其他标识形式。The third logo may include words, patterns, or a combination of words and patterns, and may also include other logo forms.
示例性的,转动控制参数包括云台转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。其中,平滑度指云台转动速度的变化速度;应当理解地,转动控制参数还可以包括其他转动控制参数。Exemplarily, the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the pan/tilt rotation. Wherein, smoothness refers to the changing speed of the rotation speed of the pan/tilt; it should be understood that the rotation control parameter may also include other rotation control parameters.
(2)、接收用户对第三标识的切换操作;(2) Receive the user's switching operation of the third identifier;
其中,切换操作可以包括点击、拖动等操作,也可以包括其他。Among them, the switching operation may include operations such as clicking and dragging, and may also include other operations.
(3)、根据切换操作在交互界面上切换显示相应类型的转动控制参数的调整标识。(3) According to the switching operation, the corresponding type of rotation control parameter adjustment indicator is switched and displayed on the interactive interface.
当云台的转动控制参数包括多个时,交互界面会显示每个转动控制参数对应的第三标识,为了使得交互界面的显示得更加简洁,交互界面在同一时刻仅显示一个第三标识对应的转动控制参数的调整标识,用户可以通过操作当前显示的调整标识来调整对应的转动控制参数。在需要调整其他转动控制参数时,用户可以对对应的第三标识执行切换操作,如,切换操作可以包括点击操作,交互界面即显示当前点击的第三 标识对应的转动控制参数的调整标识。When there are multiple rotation control parameters of the pan/tilt, the interactive interface will display the third logo corresponding to each rotation control parameter. In order to make the display of the interactive interface more concise, the interactive interface only displays one third logo corresponding to the same time. For the adjustment mark of the rotation control parameter, the user can adjust the corresponding rotation control parameter by operating the currently displayed adjustment mark. When other rotation control parameters need to be adjusted, the user can perform a switching operation on the corresponding third indicator. For example, the switching operation may include a click operation, and the interactive interface displays the adjustment indicator of the rotation control parameter corresponding to the currently clicked third indicator.
请参见图7,云台转动的速度对应的第三标识为“速度”,云台转动的平滑度对应的第三标识为“平滑度”。交互界面当前显示速度对应的调整标识,用户可以操作速度对应的调整标识,以调整第三方控制设备控制云台转动时的云台的偏航轴、俯仰轴和横滚轴的转动速度的大小。若需要调整云台转动的平滑度,则可以点击“平滑度”,使得交互界面切换显示云台的平滑度的调整标识,以调整第三方控制设备控制云台转动时的云台的偏航轴、俯仰轴和横滚轴的转动平滑度的大小。Referring to Fig. 7, the third identifier corresponding to the speed of the pan/tilt rotation is "speed", and the third identifier corresponding to the smoothness of the pan/tilt rotation is "smoothness". The interactive interface currently displays the adjustment mark corresponding to the speed, and the user can operate the adjustment mark corresponding to the speed to adjust the rotation speed of the gimbal's yaw axis, pitch axis, and roll axis when the third-party control device controls the gimbal rotation. If you need to adjust the smoothness of the pan/tilt rotation, you can click "Smoothness" to switch the interactive interface to display the smoothness adjustment mark of the pan/tilt to adjust the yaw axis of the pan/tilt when the third-party control device controls the pan/tilt rotation. , The size of the smoothness of the rotation of the pitch axis and the roll axis.
进一步地,云台的控制方法还可以包括如下步骤:Further, the control method of the pan-tilt may further include the following steps:
(1)、接收用户对调整标识的操作;(1). Receive the user's operation to adjust the logo;
本实施例中,用户对调整标识的操作可以调整云台的转动控制参数的大小。用户对调整标识的操作可以包括点击、拖动或其他。In this embodiment, the operation of the user to adjust the mark can adjust the size of the rotation control parameter of the PTZ. The operation of the user to adjust the logo may include clicking, dragging, or others.
(2)、根据对调整标识的操作,调整云台的转动控制参数。(2) Adjust the rotation control parameters of the pan/tilt according to the operation of the adjustment mark.
如图7所示,在需要调整云台转动的速度大小时,例如,调整云台的偏航轴的转动速度大小时,可以拖动对应的调节按钮,如向右拖动偏航轴对应的调节按钮,使得第三方控制设备控制云台转动时云台的偏航轴的速度增大;向左拖动偏航轴对应的调节按钮,使得第三方控制设备控制云台转动时云台的偏航轴的速度减小。As shown in Figure 7, when you need to adjust the rotation speed of the gimbal, for example, when adjusting the rotation speed of the yaw axis of the gimbal, you can drag the corresponding adjustment button, such as dragging the yaw axis to the right. The adjustment button enables the third-party control device to control the speed of the gimbal's yaw axis when the gimbal rotates; drag the adjustment button corresponding to the yaw axis to the left, so that the third-party control device controls the gimbal's deflection when the gimbal rotates. The speed of the axis is reduced.
其中,云台的操作可以包括云台的转动、云台执行设定功能或其他。Among them, the operation of the pan/tilt may include the rotation of the pan/tilt, the execution of the setting function of the pan/tilt, or others.
例如,在其中一些实施例中,云台的操作包括云台的转动。For example, in some of the embodiments, the operation of the pan-tilt includes rotation of the pan-tilt.
进一步地,控制部包括摇杆,摇杆可关联的云台,的操作包括云台的转动,映射关系包括摇杆与云台的转动的第一映射关系。Further, the control unit includes a joystick, a pan/tilt with which the joystick can be associated, the operation of which includes the rotation of the pan/tilt, and the mapping relationship includes a first mapping relationship between the rotation of the joystick and the pan/tilt.
进一步地,摇杆包括多个,不同的摇杆控制云台,的不同转动轴的转动。Further, the rocker includes a plurality of rockers, and different rockers control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
进一步地,,摇杆包括至少两个操作方向,至少一个摇杆的不同操作方向对应控制云台的不同转动轴的转动。Further, the rocker includes at least two operating directions, and different operating directions of the at least one rocker correspond to control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
进一步地,摇杆包括两个,云台包括三个转动轴,其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。Further, the rocker includes two rockers, and the pan/tilt includes three rotating shafts. The two operating directions of one rocker correspondingly control the rotation of two of the rotating shafts, and one of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the other rotating shaft. Rotation.
在另外一些实施例中,控制部包括按键,按键可关联的云台的操作包括云台执行设定功能,映射关系包括按键与设定功能的第二映射关系。In some other embodiments, the control unit includes a button, the operation of the pan/tilt with which the button can be associated includes the pan/tilt performing a setting function, and the mapping relationship includes a second mapping relationship between the button and the setting function.
进一步地,云台的设定功能包括云台回到预设位置和云台参数配置中的至少一个。Further, the setting function of the pan/tilt includes at least one of returning the pan/tilt to a preset position and configuring parameters of the pan/tilt.
进一步地,云台承载有拍摄装置,设定功能包括控制拍摄装置拍照、控制拍摄 装置录像和调整拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个。Further, the pan/tilt bears a photographing device, and the setting function includes at least one of controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device.
进一步地,按键、设定功能均包括多个,一个按键与一个设定功能相对应。Further, there are multiple buttons and setting functions, and one button corresponds to one setting function.
在云台的控制方法的执行主体为云台的实施例中,云台可以包括屏幕,设置指令为用户通过屏幕上显示的交互界面输入。In the embodiment where the execution subject of the method for controlling the pan/tilt is a pan/tilt, the pan/tilt may include a screen, and the setting instruction is input by the user through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
需要说明的是,实施例二中与实施例一相同的部分的描述可以参见实施例一中相应部分的描述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the description of the same part in the second embodiment as in the first embodiment can refer to the description of the corresponding part in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
对应于本发明实施例二的云台的控制方法,本发明实施例二还提供一种云台的控制装置,请参见图8,所述云台的控制装置可以包括第二存储装置和第二处理器。其中,第二处理器可以包括一个或多个。Corresponding to the pan-tilt control method of the second embodiment of the present invention, the second embodiment of the present invention also provides a pan-tilt control device. Referring to FIG. 8, the pan-tilt control device may include a second storage device and a second storage device. processor. Wherein, the second processor may include one or more.
其中,第二存储装置,用于存储程序指令;一个或多个第二处理器,调用第二存储装置中存储的程序指令,当程序指令被执行时,一个或多个第二处理器单独地或共同地被配置成用于实施如下操作:接收用户输入的设置指令;根据设置指令,设置第三方控制设备的控制部与云台的操作之间的映射关系;其中,映射关系用于指示控制部被触发时,控制云台执行对应的操作。The second storage device is used to store program instructions; one or more second processors call the program instructions stored in the second storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more second processors individually Or collectively configured to implement the following operations: receiving a setting instruction input by the user; according to the setting instruction, setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan/tilt; wherein the mapping relationship is used to indicate the control When the part is triggered, control the PTZ to perform the corresponding operation.
第二处理器的实现过程和工作原理可参见上述实施例的云台的控制方法的描述,此处不再赘述。For the implementation process and working principle of the second processor, please refer to the description of the pan-tilt control method in the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在某些实施例中,第二处理器可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)。第二处理器还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device,CPLD),现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA),通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。In some embodiments, the second processor may be a central processing unit (CPU). The second processor may further include a hardware chip. The aforementioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof.
此外,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现上述实施例一或上述实施例二的云台的控制方法的步骤。In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the pan-tilt control method in the first embodiment or the second embodiment.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以是前述任一实施例所述的终端设备或云台的内部存储单元,例如硬盘或内存。所述计算机可读存储介质也可以是终端设备或云台的外部存储设备,例如所述设备上配备的插接式硬盘、智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC)、SD卡、闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步的,所述计算机可读存储介质还可以既包括终端设备或云台的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述终端设备或云台所需的其他程序和数据,还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The computer-readable storage medium may be the internal storage unit of the terminal device or the pan-tilt described in any of the foregoing embodiments, such as a hard disk or a memory. The computer-readable storage medium may also be an external storage device of a terminal device or a pan/tilt, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), an SD card, or a flash memory card equipped on the device. Card) and so on. Further, the computer-readable storage medium may also include both an internal storage unit of a terminal device or a pan-tilt and an external storage device. The computer-readable storage medium is used to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device or the pan-tilt, and can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可 以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the procedures of the above-mentioned method embodiments. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disc, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明部分实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above-disclosed are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, which of course cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (96)

  1. 一种云台的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for controlling a pan/tilt head, characterized in that the method includes:
    与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,其中,所述第三方控制设备包括控制部;Establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control unit;
    获取所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号;Acquiring a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit;
    根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作。According to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操作包括云台的转动。The method according to claim 1, wherein the operation includes the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制部包括摇杆,所述控制信号包括用户触发所述摇杆产生的第一控制信号,所述映射关系包括所述摇杆与所述云台的转动的第一映射关系;The method according to claim 2, wherein the control unit includes a joystick, the control signal includes a first control signal generated by a user triggering the joystick, and the mapping relationship includes the joystick and the joystick. State the first mapping relationship of the rotation of the pan/tilt;
    所述根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作,包括:The controlling the pan/tilt to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt includes:
    根据所述第一控制信号和所述第一映射关系,控制所述云台的转动。Controlling the rotation of the pan/tilt head according to the first control signal and the first mapping relationship.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括多个,不同的摇杆控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The method according to claim 3, wherein the rocker comprises a plurality of rockers, and different rockers control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan-tilt.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括至少两个操作方向,至少一个所述摇杆的不同操作方向控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The method according to claim 4, wherein the rocker includes at least two operation directions, and different operation directions of at least one of the rockers control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括两个,所述云台包括三个转动轴,其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。The method according to claim 5, wherein the rocker includes two rockers, the pan-tilt includes three rotating shafts, and the two operating directions of one rocker correspondingly control the rotation of the two rotating shafts, One of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other rotating shaft.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一控制信号和第一映射关系,控制云台的转动之前,包括:The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, before controlling the rotation of the pan/tilt head according to the first control signal and the first mapping relationship, the method comprises:
    获取用户输入的转动控制参数;Obtain the rotation control parameters input by the user;
    发送所述转动控制参数至所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述转动控制参数转动。Sending the rotation control parameter to the pan/tilt so that the pan/tilt rotates according to the rotation control parameter.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转动控制参数包括所述云台转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。The method according to claim 7, wherein the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操作包括所述云台执行设定功能。The method according to claim 1, wherein the operation includes the pan/tilt performing a setting function.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制部包括按键,所述控制信号包括用户触发所述按键产生的第二控制信号,所述映射关系包括所述按键与所述设定功能的第二映射关系;The method according to claim 9, wherein the control unit includes a button, the control signal includes a second control signal generated by a user triggering the button, and the mapping relationship includes the button and the setting The second mapping relationship of functions;
    所述根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作,包括:The controlling the pan/tilt to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt includes:
    根据所述第二映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述第二控制信号对应的设定功能。According to the second mapping relationship, the pan/tilt is controlled to execute the setting function corresponding to the second control signal.
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述设定功能包括云台回到预设位置和云台参数配置中的至少一个。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the setting function includes at least one of returning the pan/tilt to a preset position and configuring parameters of the pan/tilt.
  12. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台承载有拍摄装置,所述设定功能包括控制所述拍摄装置拍照、控制所述拍摄装置录像和调整所述拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个。The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the pan/tilt carries a photographing device, and the setting function includes controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing device. At least one of the shooting parameters.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按键、所述设定功能均包括多个,一个所述按键与一个所述设定功能相对应。The method according to claim 10, wherein the button and the setting function each include multiple ones, and one of the buttons corresponds to one of the setting functions.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述映射关系为默认映射关系;或者,The method according to claim 1, wherein the mapping relationship is a default mapping relationship; or,
    所述映射关系为根据用户指令确定;或者,The mapping relationship is determined according to user instructions; or,
    所述映射关系为最近一次保存的所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系。The mapping relationship is the most recently saved mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the establishing a communication connection with a third-party control device comprises:
    基于蓝牙方式与第三方控制设备建立通信连接。Establish a communication connection with third-party control equipment based on Bluetooth.
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法的执行主体为安装有应用程序APP的终端设备;The method according to claim 1, wherein the execution subject of the method is a terminal device installed with an application program APP;
    所述获取所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号之前,还包括:Before the obtaining the control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit, the method further includes:
    与所述云台建立通信连接。Establish a communication connection with the pan-tilt.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述与所述云台建立通信连接,包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein the establishing a communication connection with the pan-tilt includes:
    基于蓝牙方式与所述云台建立通信连接。Establish a communication connection with the pan/tilt based on Bluetooth.
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法的执行主体为安装有应用程序APP的云台。The method according to claim 1, wherein the execution subject of the method is a pan-tilt with an application program APP installed.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台包括屏幕,所述映射关系为通过所述屏幕上显示的交互界面进行设置。The method according to claim 18, wherein the pan-tilt includes a screen, and the mapping relationship is set through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
  20. 一种云台的控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A control device for a pan-tilt, characterized in that the device includes:
    存储装置,用于存储程序指令;以及Storage device for storing program instructions; and
    一个或多个处理器,调用所述存储装置中存储的程序指令,当所述程序指令被执行时,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地被配置成用于实施如下操作:One or more processors call program instructions stored in the storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more processors are individually or collectively configured to implement the following operations:
    与第三方控制设备建立通信连接,其中,所述第三方控制设备包括控制部;Establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, where the third-party control device includes a control unit;
    获取所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号;Acquiring a control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit;
    根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作。According to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, the pan/tilt is controlled to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述操作包括云台的转动。The device according to claim 20, wherein the operation includes the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制部包括摇杆,所述控制信号包括用户触发所述摇杆产生的第一控制信号,所述映射关系包括所述摇杆与所述云台的转动的第一映射关系;The device according to claim 21, wherein the control unit includes a joystick, the control signal includes a first control signal generated by a user triggering the joystick, and the mapping relationship includes the joystick and the joystick. State the first mapping relationship of the rotation of the pan/tilt;
    所述一个或多个处理器在根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作时,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操作:When the one or more processors control the pan/tilt to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, they are further configured individually or collectively It is used to implement the following operations:
    根据所述第一控制信号和所述第一映射关系,控制所述云台的转动。Controlling the rotation of the pan/tilt head according to the first control signal and the first mapping relationship.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括多个,不同的摇杆控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The device according to claim 22, wherein the rocker comprises a plurality of rockers, and different rockers control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括至少两个操作方向,至少一个所述摇杆的不同操作方向控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The device according to claim 23, wherein the rocker includes at least two operation directions, and different operation directions of at least one of the rockers control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括两个,所述云台包括三个转动轴,其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。The device according to claim 24, wherein the rocker includes two, the pan-tilt includes three rotating shafts, and the two operating directions of one rocker correspondingly control the rotation of the two rotating shafts, One of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other rotating shaft.
  26. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器在根据所述第一控制信号和第一映射关系,控制云台的转动之前,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操作:The device according to claim 22, wherein the one or more processors are further configured individually or collectively before controlling the rotation of the pan/tilt according to the first control signal and the first mapping relationship It is used to implement the following operations:
    获取用户输入的转动控制参数;Obtain the rotation control parameters input by the user;
    发送所述转动控制参数至所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述转动控制参数转动。Sending the rotation control parameter to the pan/tilt so that the pan/tilt rotates according to the rotation control parameter.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述转动控制参数包括所述云台转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。The device according to claim 26, wherein the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  28. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述操作包括所述云台执行设定功能。The device according to claim 20, wherein the operation includes the pan/tilt performing a setting function.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制部包括按键,所述控制信号包括用户触发所述按键产生的第二控制信号,所述映射关系包括所述按键与所述设定功能的第二映射关系;The device according to claim 28, wherein the control unit includes a button, the control signal includes a second control signal generated by a user triggering the button, and the mapping relationship includes the button and the setting The second mapping relationship of functions;
    所述一个或多个处理器在根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作时,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操作:When the one or more processors control the pan/tilt to perform the operation corresponding to the control signal according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt, they are further configured individually or collectively It is used to implement the following operations:
    根据所述第二映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述第二控制信号对应的设定功能。According to the second mapping relationship, the pan/tilt is controlled to execute the setting function corresponding to the second control signal.
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述设定功能包括云台回到预设位置和云台参数配置中的至少一个。The device according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the setting function includes at least one of returning the pan/tilt to a preset position and configuring parameters of the pan/tilt.
  31. 根据权利要求28或29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述云台承载有拍摄装置,所述设定功能包括控制所述拍摄装置拍照、控制所述拍摄装置录像和调整所述拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个。The device according to claim 28 or 29, wherein the pan/tilt carries a photographing device, and the setting function includes controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the control of the photographing device. At least one of the shooting parameters.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述按键、所述设定功能均包括多个,一个所述按键与一个所述设定功能相对应。The device according to claim 29, wherein each of the button and the setting function includes multiple ones, and one of the buttons corresponds to one of the setting functions.
  33. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述映射关系为默认映射关系;或者,The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the mapping relationship is a default mapping relationship; or,
    所述映射关系为根据用户指令确定;或者,The mapping relationship is determined according to user instructions; or,
    所述映射关系为最近一次保存的所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系。The mapping relationship is the most recently saved mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head.
  34. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器在与第三方控制设备建立通信连接时,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操作:The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein when the one or more processors establish a communication connection with a third-party control device, individually or collectively, they are further configured to perform the following operations:
    基于蓝牙方式与第三方控制设备建立通信连接。Establish a communication connection with third-party control equipment based on Bluetooth.
  35. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置为安装有应用程序APP的终端设备;The device according to claim 20, wherein the device is a terminal device installed with an application program APP;
    所述一个或多个处理器在获取所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号之前,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操作:Before acquiring the control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit, the one or more processors are further configured to implement the following operations, individually or collectively:
    与所述云台建立通信连接。Establish a communication connection with the pan-tilt.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器在与所述云台建立通信连接时,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操作:The apparatus according to claim 35, wherein when the one or more processors establish a communication connection with the pan-tilt, they are separately or collectively further configured to perform the following operations:
    基于蓝牙方式与所述云台建立通信连接。Establish a communication connection with the pan/tilt based on Bluetooth.
  37. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置为安装有应用程序APP的云台。The device according to claim 20, wherein the device is a pan-tilt with an application program APP installed.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的装置,其特征在于,所述云台包括屏幕,所述映射关系为通过所述屏幕上显示的交互界面进行设置。The device according to claim 37, wherein the pan-tilt includes a screen, and the mapping relationship is set through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
  39. 一种云台的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for controlling a pan/tilt head, characterized in that the method includes:
    接收用户输入的设置指令;Receive the setting instructions entered by the user;
    根据所述设置指令,设置第三方控制设备的控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系;According to the setting instruction, setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt;
    其中,所述映射关系用于指示所述控制部被触发时,控制所述云台执行对应的操作。Wherein, the mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding operation when it is triggered.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收用户输入的设置指令之前,包括:The method according to claim 39, wherein before the receiving the setting instruction input by the user, the method comprises:
    在交互界面上显示所述控制部的第一标识以及所述控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识;Displaying the first identifier of the control unit and the second identifier of the operation of the pan-tilt with which the control unit can be associated on an interactive interface;
    所述接收用户输入的设置指令,包括:The receiving the setting instruction input by the user includes:
    获取用户对所述第一标识以及所述第二标识的操作,并根据对所述第一标识以及所述第二标识的操作,确定用户输入的设置指令。Obtain the user's operations on the first identification and the second identification, and determine the setting instruction input by the user according to the operations on the first identification and the second identification.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在交互界面上显示所述控制部的第一标识以及所述控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识之前,包括:The method according to claim 40, wherein before displaying the first identifier of the control unit and the second identifier of the operation of the pan/tilt head with which the control unit can be associated on an interactive interface, the method comprises:
    识别当前连接的第三方控制设备的控制部;Identify the control unit of the currently connected third-party control equipment;
    所述在交互界面上显示所述控制部的第一标识以及所述控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识,包括:The displaying on the interactive interface the first identifier of the control unit and the second identifier of the operation of the pan/tilt that can be associated with the control unit includes:
    在交互界面上显示所述当前连接的第三方控制设备的控制部的第一标识以及所述 控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识;Displaying the first identifier of the control unit of the currently connected third-party control device and the second identifier of the operation of the pan-tilt with which the control unit can be associated on the interactive interface;
    其中,第一标识与第三方控制设备的类型相关。Among them, the first identifier is related to the type of the third-party control device.
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 40, further comprising:
    在所述第一标识上进行区别标识,以区别所述控制部上对应所述云台的操作的位置。A distinguishing mark is performed on the first mark to distinguish a position on the control unit corresponding to the operation of the pan-tilt.
  43. 根据权利要求42所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述第一标识上进行区别标识,包括:The method according to claim 42, wherein performing a distinguishing mark on the first mark comprises:
    在所述第一标识上叠加相应的第二标识并显示,以指示所述控制部中对应第二标识的位置与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系。A corresponding second identifier is superimposed on the first identifier and displayed to indicate the mapping relationship between the position of the corresponding second identifier in the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt.
  44. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 40, further comprising:
    在所述交互界面上将所述第一标识的子标识与所述第一标识关联显示;Displaying the sub-identity of the first identifier in association with the first identifier on the interactive interface;
    其中,所述子标识用于指示所述控制部的预定位置与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系。Wherein, the sub-identifier is used to indicate the mapping relationship between the predetermined position of the control unit and the operation of the pan-tilt.
  45. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 40, further comprising:
    在所述交互界面上显示第三标识,所述第三标识用于指示所述云台的转动控制参数的类型;Displaying a third identifier on the interactive interface, where the third identifier is used to indicate the type of the rotation control parameter of the pan/tilt;
    接收用户对所述第三标识的切换操作;Receiving a user's switching operation on the third identifier;
    根据所述切换操作在所述交互界面上切换显示相应类型的转动控制参数的调整标识。According to the switching operation, the corresponding type of rotation control parameter adjustment indicator is switched and displayed on the interactive interface.
  46. 根据权利要求45所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 45, further comprising:
    接收用户对所述调整标识的操作;Receiving a user's operation on the adjustment identifier;
    根据对所述调整标识的操作,调整所述云台的转动控制参数。Adjust the rotation control parameter of the pan-tilt according to the operation of the adjustment indicator.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的方法,其特征在于,所述转动控制参数包括所述云台转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。The method according to claim 46, wherein the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  48. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述操作包括云台的转动。The method according to claim 40, wherein the operation includes the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  49. 根据权利要求48所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制部包括摇杆,所述摇杆可关联的所述云台的操作包括所述云台的转动,所述映射关系包括所述摇杆与所述云台的转动的第一映射关系。The method according to claim 48, wherein the control unit comprises a joystick, the operation of the pan/tilt with which the joystick can be associated includes the rotation of the pan/tilt, and the mapping relationship includes the pan/tilt. The first mapping relationship between the rod and the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  50. 根据权利要求49所述的方法,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括多个,不同的摇杆控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The method according to claim 49, wherein the rocker comprises a plurality of rockers, and different rockers control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
  51. 根据权利要求50所述的方法,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括至少两个操作方向,至少一个所述摇杆的不同操作方向对应控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The method according to claim 50, wherein the rocker includes at least two operating directions, and different operating directions of at least one of the rocker correspondingly control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
  52. 根据权利要求51所述的方法,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括两个,所述云台包括三个转动轴,其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。The method according to claim 51, wherein the rocker includes two, the pan-tilt includes three rotating shafts, and the two operating directions of one of the rocker correspondingly control the rotation of the two rotating shafts, One of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other rotating shaft.
  53. 根据权利要求40所述的方法,其特征在于,所述控制部包括按键,所述按键 可关联的所述云台的操作包括所述云台执行设定功能,所述映射关系包括所述按键与所述设定功能的第二映射关系。The method according to claim 40, wherein the control unit comprises a button, the operation of the pan-tilt with which the button can be associated includes a setting function performed by the pan-tilt, and the mapping relationship includes the button The second mapping relationship with the setting function.
  54. 根据权利要求53所述的方法,其特征在于,所述设定功能包括云台回到预设位置和云台参数配置中的至少一个。The method according to claim 53, wherein the setting function includes at least one of returning the pan/tilt to a preset position and configuring parameters of the pan/tilt.
  55. 根据权利要求53所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台承载有拍摄装置,所述设定功能包括控制所述拍摄装置拍照、控制所述拍摄装置录像和调整所述拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个。The method according to claim 53, wherein the pan/tilt carries a photographing device, and the setting functions include controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device At least one of them.
  56. 根据权利要求53所述的方法,其特征在于,所述按键、所述设定功能均包括多个,一个所述按键与一个所述设定功能相对应。The method according to claim 53, wherein each of the key and the setting function includes multiple ones, and one of the keys corresponds to one of the setting functions.
  57. 根据权利要求39所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法的执行主体为安装有应用程序APP的终端设备。The method according to claim 39, wherein the execution subject of the method is a terminal device installed with an application program APP.
  58. 根据权利要求39所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法的执行主体为安装有应用程序APP的云台。The method according to claim 39, wherein the execution subject of the method is a pan-tilt on which an application program APP is installed.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的方法,其特征在于,所述云台包括屏幕,所述设置指令为用户通过所述屏幕上显示的交互界面输入。The method according to claim 58, wherein the pan-tilt includes a screen, and the setting instruction is input by a user through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
  60. 一种云台的控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A control device for a pan-tilt, characterized in that the device includes:
    存储装置,用于存储程序指令;以及Storage device for storing program instructions; and
    一个或多个处理器,调用所述存储装置中存储的程序指令,当所述程序指令被执行时,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地被配置成用于实施如下操作:One or more processors call program instructions stored in the storage device, and when the program instructions are executed, the one or more processors are individually or collectively configured to implement the following operations:
    接收用户输入的设置指令;Receive the setting instructions entered by the user;
    根据所述设置指令,设置第三方控制设备的控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系;According to the setting instruction, setting the mapping relationship between the control part of the third-party control device and the operation of the pan-tilt;
    其中,所述映射关系用于指示所述控制部被触发时,控制所述云台执行对应的操作。Wherein, the mapping relationship is used to instruct the control unit to control the pan/tilt to perform a corresponding operation when it is triggered.
  61. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器在接收用户输入的设置指令之前,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操作:The device according to claim 60, wherein the one or more processors are separately or collectively further configured to perform the following operations before receiving the setting instruction input by the user:
    在交互界面上显示所述控制部的第一标识以及所述控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识;Displaying the first identifier of the control unit and the second identifier of the operation of the pan-tilt with which the control unit can be associated on an interactive interface;
    所述一个或多个处理器在接收用户输入的设置指令时,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操:When the one or more processors receive the setting instruction input by the user, individually or collectively, they are further configured to perform the following operations:
    获取用户对所述第一标识以及所述第二标识的操作,并根据对所述第一标识以及所述第二标识的操作,确定用户输入的设置指令。Obtain the user's operations on the first identification and the second identification, and determine the setting instruction input by the user according to the operations on the first identification and the second identification.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器在交互界面上显示所述控制部的第一标识以及所述控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识之前,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操:The device according to claim 61, wherein the one or more processors display the first identifier of the control unit and the first identification of the operation of the pan/tilt with which the control unit can be associated on an interactive interface. Before the two identifications, individually or collectively, they are further configured to perform the following operations:
    识别当前连接的第三方控制设备的控制部;Identify the control unit of the currently connected third-party control equipment;
    所述一个或多个处理器在交互界面上显示所述控制部的第一标识以及所述控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识时,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操:When the one or more processors display the first identifier of the control unit and the second identifier of the operation of the pan/tilt head with which the control unit can be associated on the interactive interface, they are further configured individually or collectively to Used to perform the following operations:
    在交互界面上显示所述当前连接的第三方控制设备的控制部的第一标识以及所述控制部可关联的所述云台的操作的第二标识;Displaying the first identifier of the control unit of the currently connected third-party control device and the second identifier of the operation of the pan-tilt with which the control unit can be associated on the interactive interface;
    其中,第一标识与第三方控制设备的类型相关。Among them, the first identifier is related to the type of the third-party control device.
  63. 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地还被配置成用于实施如下操:The device according to claim 61, wherein the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to perform the following operations:
    在所述第一标识上进行区别标识,以区别所述控制部上对应所述云台的操作的位置。A distinguishing mark is performed on the first mark to distinguish a position on the control unit corresponding to the operation of the pan-tilt.
  64. 根据权利要求63所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器在所述第一标识上进行区别标识时,单独地或共同地进一步被配置成用于实施如下操:The device according to claim 63, wherein when the one or more processors perform the distinguishing mark on the first mark, they are separately or collectively further configured to perform the following operations:
    在所述第一标识上叠加相应的第二标识并显示,以指示所述控制部中对应第二标识的位置与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系。A corresponding second identifier is superimposed on the first identifier and displayed to indicate the mapping relationship between the position of the corresponding second identifier in the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt.
  65. 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地还被配置成用于实施如下操:The device according to claim 61, wherein the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to perform the following operations:
    在所述交互界面上将所述第一标识的子标识与所述第一标识关联显示;Displaying the sub-identity of the first identifier in association with the first identifier on the interactive interface;
    其中,所述子标识用于指示所述控制部的预定位置与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系。Wherein, the sub-identifier is used to indicate the mapping relationship between the predetermined position of the control unit and the operation of the pan-tilt.
  66. 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地还被配置成用于实施如下操:The device according to claim 61, wherein the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to perform the following operations:
    在所述交互界面上显示第三标识,所述第三标识用于指示所述云台的转动控制参数的类型;Displaying a third identifier on the interactive interface, where the third identifier is used to indicate the type of the rotation control parameter of the pan/tilt;
    接收用户对所述第三标识的切换操作;Receiving a user's switching operation on the third identifier;
    根据所述切换操作在所述交互界面上切换显示相应类型的转动控制参数的调整标识。According to the switching operation, the corresponding type of rotation control parameter adjustment indicator is switched and displayed on the interactive interface.
  67. 根据权利要求66所述的装置,其特征在于,所述一个或多个处理器单独地或共同地还被配置成用于实施如下操括:The apparatus according to claim 66, wherein the one or more processors, individually or collectively, are further configured to perform the following operations:
    接收用户对所述调整标识的操作;Receiving a user's operation on the adjustment identifier;
    根据对所述调整标识的操作,调整所述云台的转动控制参数。Adjust the rotation control parameter of the pan-tilt according to the operation of the adjustment indicator.
  68. 根据权利要求67所述的装置,其特征在于,所述转动控制参数包括所述云台转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。The device according to claim 67, wherein the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  69. 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其特征在于,所述操作包括云台的转动。The device according to claim 61, wherein the operation includes the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  70. 根据权利要求69所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制部包括摇杆,所述摇杆可关联的所述云台的操作包括所述云台的转动,所述映射关系包括所述摇杆与所述云台的转动的第一映射关系。The device according to claim 69, wherein the control unit comprises a joystick, the operation of the pan/tilt with which the joystick can be associated includes the rotation of the pan/tilt, and the mapping relationship includes the pan/tilt. The first mapping relationship between the rod and the rotation of the pan/tilt.
  71. 根据权利要求70所述的装置,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括多个,不同的摇杆控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The device according to claim 70, wherein the rocker comprises a plurality of rockers, and different rockers control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt head.
  72. 根据权利要求71所述的装置,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括至少两个操作方向,至少一个所述摇杆的不同操作方向对应控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The device according to claim 71, wherein the rocker includes at least two operating directions, and different operating directions of at least one of the rocker correspondingly control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt.
  73. 根据权利要求72所述的装置,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括两个,所述云台包括三个转动轴,其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。The device according to claim 72, wherein the rocker includes two, the pan/tilt includes three rotating shafts, and the two operating directions of one rocker correspondingly control the rotation of the two rotating shafts, One of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other rotating shaft.
  74. 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其特征在于,所述控制部包括按键,所述按键可关联的所述云台的操作包括所述云台执行设定功能,所述映射关系包括所述按键与所述设定功能的第二映射关系。The device according to claim 61, wherein the control unit comprises a button, the operation of the pan-tilt with which the button can be associated includes the pan-tilt performing a setting function, and the mapping relationship includes the button The second mapping relationship with the setting function.
  75. 根据权利要求74所述的装置,其特征在于,所述设定功能包括云台回到预设位置和云台参数配置中的至少一个。The device according to claim 74, wherein the setting function includes at least one of returning the pan/tilt to a preset position and configuring parameters of the pan/tilt.
  76. 根据权利要求74所述的装置,其特征在于,所述云台承载有拍摄装置,所述设定功能包括控制所述拍摄装置拍照、控制所述拍摄装置录像和调整所述拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个。The device according to claim 74, wherein the pan/tilt carries a photographing device, and the setting function includes controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the photographing parameters of the photographing device At least one of them.
  77. 根据权利要求74所述的装置,其特征在于,所述按键、所述设定功能均包括多个,一个所述按键与一个所述设定功能相对应。The device according to claim 74, wherein each of the button and the setting function includes multiple ones, and one of the buttons corresponds to one of the setting functions.
  78. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置为安装有应用程序APP的终端设备。The device according to claim 60, wherein the device is a terminal device installed with an application program APP.
  79. 根据权利要求60所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置为安装有应用程序APP的云台。The device according to claim 60, wherein the device is a pan-tilt with an application program APP installed.
  80. 根据权利要求79所述的装置,其特征在于,所述云台包括屏幕,所述设置指令为用户通过所述屏幕上显示的交互界面输入。The device according to claim 79, wherein the pan-tilt includes a screen, and the setting instruction is input by a user through an interactive interface displayed on the screen.
  81. 一种云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述云台的控制系统包括:A control system of a pan-tilt, characterized in that the control system of the pan-tilt includes:
    云台;以及Cloud platform; and
    终端设备;Terminal Equipment;
    其中,所述终端设备分别用于与云台、第三方控制设备建立通信连接,所述第三方控制设备包括控制部;Wherein, the terminal device is used to establish a communication connection with a pan-tilt and a third-party control device, and the third-party control device includes a control unit;
    所述终端设备在获取到所述第三方控制设备在用户触发所述控制部时产生的控制信号时,根据所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述控制信号对应的操作。When the terminal device obtains the control signal generated by the third-party control device when the user triggers the control unit, it controls the pan/tilt according to the mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt. Perform the operation corresponding to the control signal.
  82. 根据权利要求81所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述操作包括云台的转动。The control system of the pan/tilt head according to claim 81, wherein the operation includes the rotation of the pan/tilt head.
  83. 根据权利要求82所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述控制部包括摇杆,所述控制信号包括用户触发所述摇杆产生的第一控制信号,所述映射关系包括所述摇杆与所述云台的转动的第一映射关系;The pan/tilt head control system according to claim 82, wherein the control part comprises a joystick, the control signal comprises a first control signal generated by a user triggering the joystick, and the mapping relationship comprises the A first mapping relationship between the rocker and the rotation of the pan/tilt;
    所述终端设备在接收到所述第一控制信号时,根据所述第一映射关系,将所述第一控制信号转换成所述云台的速度控制量,并将所述速度控制量发送至所述云台;When receiving the first control signal, the terminal device converts the first control signal into the speed control amount of the pan/tilt according to the first mapping relationship, and sends the speed control amount to The cloud platform;
    所述云台在接收到所述速度控制量后,根据所述速度控制量进行转动。The pan/tilt head rotates according to the speed control amount after receiving the speed control amount.
  84. 根据权利要求83所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括多个,不同的摇杆控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The control system of the pan/tilt head according to claim 83, wherein the rocker comprises a plurality of rockers, and different rockers control the rotation of different rotation axes of the pan/tilt.
  85. 根据权利要求84所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括至少两个操作方向,至少一个所述摇杆的不同操作方向控制所述云台的不同转动轴的转动。The control system of the pan/tilt head according to claim 84, wherein the rocker includes at least two operating directions, and different operating directions of at least one of the rocker rods control the rotation of different rotating shafts of the pan/tilt head.
  86. 根据权利要求85所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述摇杆包括两个,所述云台包括三个转动轴,其中一个摇杆的两个操作方向对应控制其中两个转动轴的转动,另一个摇杆的其中一个操作方向控制另一个转动轴的转动。The control system of the pan/tilt head according to claim 85, characterized in that the rocker includes two, the pan/tilt includes three rotating shafts, and the two operating directions of one rocker control two of them to rotate correspondingly. With the rotation of the shaft, one of the operating directions of the other rocker controls the rotation of the other rotating shaft.
  87. 根据权利要求83所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述终端设备在根据所述第一映射关系,将所述第一控制信号转换成所述云台的速度控制量之前,还用于获取用户输入的转动控制参数;并发送所述转动控制参数至所述云台,以使所述云台根据所述转动控制参数转动。The pan/tilt control system according to claim 83, characterized in that, before the terminal device converts the first control signal into the speed control amount of the pan/tilt according to the first mapping relationship, further Used to obtain the rotation control parameter input by the user; and send the rotation control parameter to the pan/tilt so that the pan/tilt rotates according to the rotation control parameter.
  88. 根据权利要求87所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述转动控制参数包括所述云台转动的速度和平滑度中的至少一个。The control system of the pan/tilt head according to claim 87, wherein the rotation control parameter includes at least one of the speed and smoothness of the rotation of the pan/tilt head.
  89. 根据权利要求81所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述操作包括所述云台执行设定功能。The pan-tilt control system according to claim 81, wherein the operation includes the pan-tilt performing a setting function.
  90. 根据权利要求89所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述控制部包括按键,所述控制信号包括用户触发所述按键产生的第二控制信号,所述映射关系包括所述按键与所述设定功能的第二映射关系;The pan-tilt control system according to claim 89, wherein the control unit comprises a button, the control signal comprises a second control signal generated by the user triggering the button, and the mapping relationship comprises the button and The second mapping relationship of the setting function;
    所述终端设备在接收到所述第二控制信号时,根据所述第二映射关系,控制所述云台执行所述第二控制信号对应的设定功能。When receiving the second control signal, the terminal device controls the pan/tilt head to execute the setting function corresponding to the second control signal according to the second mapping relationship.
  91. 根据权利要求89或90所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述设定功能包括云台回到预设位置和云台参数配置中的至少一个。The control system of the pan/tilt head according to claim 89 or 90, wherein the setting function includes at least one of returning the pan/tilt head to a preset position and configuring parameters of the pan/tilt head.
  92. 根据权利要求89或90所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述云台承载有拍摄装置,所述设定功能包括控制所述拍摄装置拍照、控制所述拍摄装置录像和调整所述拍摄装置的拍摄参数中的至少一个。The control system of the pan/tilt head according to claim 89 or 90, wherein the pan/tilt head carries a photographing device, and the setting function includes controlling the photographing device to take pictures, controlling the photographing device to record video, and adjusting the camera. At least one of the shooting parameters of the shooting device.
  93. 根据权利要求90所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述按键、所述设定功能均包括多个,一个所述按键与一个所述设定功能相对应。The pan-tilt control system according to claim 90, wherein each of the button and the setting function includes multiple ones, and one of the buttons corresponds to one of the setting functions.
  94. 根据权利要求81所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述映射关系为默认映射关系;或者,The pan-tilt control system according to claim 81, wherein the mapping relationship is a default mapping relationship; or,
    所述映射关系为根据用户指令确定;或者,The mapping relationship is determined according to user instructions; or,
    所述映射关系为最近一次保存的所述控制部与所述云台的操作之间的映射关系。The mapping relationship is the most recently saved mapping relationship between the control unit and the operation of the pan/tilt head.
  95. 根据权利要求81所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于蓝牙方式与第三方控制设备建立通信连接。The pan-tilt control system according to claim 81, wherein the terminal device establishes a communication connection with a third-party control device based on Bluetooth.
  96. 根据权利要求81所述的云台的控制系统,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于蓝牙方式与所述云台建立通信连接。The pan/tilt control system of claim 81, wherein the terminal device establishes a communication connection with the pan/tilt based on Bluetooth.
PCT/CN2019/112330 2019-10-21 2019-10-21 Cradle head control method and apparatus, and cradle head control system WO2021077262A1 (en)

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