WO2021073358A1 - 超声波装置和衣物处理设备 - Google Patents

超声波装置和衣物处理设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021073358A1
WO2021073358A1 PCT/CN2020/116414 CN2020116414W WO2021073358A1 WO 2021073358 A1 WO2021073358 A1 WO 2021073358A1 CN 2020116414 W CN2020116414 W CN 2020116414W WO 2021073358 A1 WO2021073358 A1 WO 2021073358A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
component
ultrasonic
ultrasonic device
locking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/116414
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李新亮
王得军
邵明岩
刘建设
庄仲凯
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority to JP2022523203A priority Critical patent/JP7373067B2/ja
Publication of WO2021073358A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021073358A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F7/00—Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like
    • D06F7/04—Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like of the vibrator type

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of ultrasonic technology, and specifically provides an ultrasonic device and clothing treatment equipment.
  • Ultrasound is a sound wave with a frequency higher than 20000 Hz. It has the following characteristics: 1) It can propagate in various media and can propagate far enough; 2) It has moderate interaction with the sound transmission medium and is easy to carry. Information diagnosis of the state of the sound-transmitting medium or its effect on the sound-transmitting medium; 3) It can effectively spread in gas, liquid, solid, solid melt and other media; 4) It can transmit very strong energy; 5) It will produce reflection and interference , Superposition and resonance phenomena. As far as the use of ultrasound is concerned, it can be used for distance measurement, speed measurement, cleaning, welding, stone crushing, sterilization, disinfection, cutting, welding, etc.
  • clothing processing equipment is equipment that can wash, dry, sterilize and/or care for clothing, such as washing machines, clothes dryers, and washer-dryers.
  • Most of the existing laundry treatment equipment with washing function can only clean the clothes as a whole, and cannot individually clean the stained and stubborn parts such as collars and sleeves.
  • the cleaning of collars, sleeves and other parts can only be achieved by increasing the detergent dosage, extending the washing time, and extending the soaking time before washing.
  • the use of the above methods will inevitably make the wear of the clothes and the damage caused by the detergent more serious. Therefore, some clothing treatment equipment is equipped with an ultrasonic device.
  • the ultrasonic device When washing clothes, first use the ultrasonic device to pre-wash the stained parts of the clothes, and then perform normal washing and rinsing procedures.
  • the existing ultrasonic device Although it is possible to pre-wash a part of the clothes, it is inconvenient for the user to clean the ultrasonic device itself. If the ultrasonic device is not cleaned for a long time, it is easy to breed bacteria, not only can not help pre-wash the clothes, but also cause secondary pollution to the clothes , Affecting the normal use of users.
  • the ultrasonic device includes an ultrasonic component, a water-containing component, and an elastic locking component.
  • the component is connected to the water-containing component, and the elastic locking component is configured to allow the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component to be separated from each other in a pressed state and to lock the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component to each other in a natural state.
  • the elastic locking assembly includes a locking member and an elastic member.
  • the locking member includes a connecting part, a pressing part and a locking hook part.
  • the connecting part and the locking hook part are respectively connected to both sides of the pressing part, and the connecting part It is hinged with the water containing component, and the elastic member is arranged between the pressing part and the water containing component.
  • the elastic member is a spring
  • a limit shaft is arranged on the water containing component, and a part of the spring is sleeved on the limit shaft.
  • the elastic locking assembly includes a locking member with its own elasticity.
  • the locking member includes a connecting part, a pressing part and a locking hook part.
  • the connecting part and the locking hook part are respectively connected to both sides of the pressing part.
  • the part is fixedly connected with the water containing component.
  • the water-containing component includes a water-containing member and a mounting seat, and the elastic locking component is arranged on the water-containing member and/or the mounting seat.
  • the ultrasonic device further includes a drainage member, and the drainage member can receive the liquid flowing out of the water-containing member.
  • the water containing member is slidably arranged on the drain member.
  • a water guiding part and a draining part are formed on the drainage member, and the water guiding part is arranged obliquely downward in a direction close to the draining part.
  • the ultrasonic device further includes a housing, and the ultrasonic component is slidably connected to the housing, so that the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component can be pulled out of the housing and pushed in together under the condition that the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component are locked by the elastic locking component.
  • the ultrasonic device further includes a housing, and the ultrasonic component is slidably connected to the housing, so that the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component can be pulled out of the housing and pushed in together under the condition that the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component are locked by the elastic locking component.
  • the present invention also provides a clothing treatment equipment.
  • the clothing treatment equipment includes a cabinet and a tray set on the cabinet.
  • the clothing treatment equipment also includes any of the aforementioned ultrasonic devices. Set on the box body and/or the tray base.
  • the ultrasonic device includes an ultrasonic component, a water-containing component, and an elastic locking component, and the elastic locking component and the water-containing component Connected, the elastic locking component is set to allow the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component to be separated from each other in the pressed state and to lock the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component to each other in a natural state.
  • the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component can be locked to each other.
  • the water components can be locked to each other.
  • the ultrasonic component cannot be separated from the water-containing component, thus avoiding the situation that the clothes are put into the ultrasonic device for pre-washing but not washed; on the other hand, the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component can be separated from each other by pressing. Therefore, the user can clean the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component separately, which is convenient for the user to perform the cleaning operation, and is convenient for the maintenance of the ultrasonic device and the replacement of parts.
  • the elastic locking assembly includes a locking member and an elastic member.
  • the locking member includes a connecting part, a pressing part and a locking hook part.
  • the connecting part and the locking hook part are respectively connected to both sides of the pressing part, and the connecting part is hinged with the water-containing component.
  • the member is arranged between the pressing part and the water-containing component.
  • the elastic member is a spring
  • a limit shaft is provided on the water containing assembly, and a part of the spring is sleeved on the limit shaft.
  • the elastic locking assembly includes a locking element with its own elasticity.
  • the locking element includes a connecting part, a pressing part and a locking hook part.
  • the connecting part and the locking hook part are respectively connected to both sides of the pressing part, and the connecting part is fixedly connected to the water-containing component.
  • the drainage member is formed with a water guiding part and a drainage part, and the water guiding part is arranged obliquely downward in a direction close to the drainage part.
  • the water guiding part can The liquid is guided to the drainage part, so that the liquid can smoothly flow out from the drainage part, thereby preventing the liquid in the drainage member from accumulating in the drainage member, and preventing the drainage member from breeding bacteria.
  • the ultrasonic component is slidably connected to the housing of the ultrasonic device.
  • the ultrasonic component and the water-containing component can be smoothly pulled out or pushed in together when locked to each other, so that the user can perform the ultrasonic component outside the housing.
  • the unlocking and locking operations of the water-containing water component facilitates the user's operation and further enhances the user experience.
  • the present invention also provides a laundry treatment device.
  • the ultrasonic device is arranged on the cabinet and/or the tray base of the laundry treatment device.
  • the laundry treatment device can deal with more stains in the laundry.
  • the parts are pre-washed, so as to avoid increasing the detergent dosage, extending the washing time, and prolonging the soaking time before washing to achieve the cleaning of the stained parts of the clothes, thereby reducing the damage to the clothes during the washing process.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an ultrasonic device of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the lock assembly of the ultrasonic device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram 1 of the water containing component and the lock component of the ultrasonic device of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a second structural diagram of the water containing component and the lock component of the ultrasonic device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view in the direction of B in Figure 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view in the direction of C in FIG. 5;
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of E in Figure 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of the lock assembly and the mounting seat of the ultrasonic device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting seat of the ultrasonic device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage member of the ultrasonic device of the present invention.
  • the terms “middle”, “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right”, “rear”, “inner”, “outer”, etc. indicate directions or positions The term of relationship is based on the direction or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for ease of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as Restrictions on the invention.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, “fourth”, “fifth”, and “sixth” are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
  • the terms “set” and “connection” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the present invention provides a laundry treatment equipment with ultrasonic device, which aims to facilitate users to clean the ultrasonic device and facilitate the cleaning of the ultrasonic device. Repair of ultrasonic devices and replacement of parts.
  • the clothing treatment equipment of the present invention may include a box body and a tray seat arranged on the box body, and the ultrasonic device is arranged on the box body and/or the tray seat, wherein the ultrasonic device may only be arranged on the box body, Or it is only arranged on the disc seat, or one part is arranged on the box body and the other part is arranged on the disc seat.
  • the clothing processing equipment of the present invention may also not have a tray seat, and in this case, the ultrasonic device is arranged on the box body.
  • the specific location of the ultrasonic device on the components of the clothing treatment equipment is only exemplary, and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific location of the ultrasonic device according to the specific structure of the clothing treatment equipment in practical applications.
  • the adjustment and change of the specific setting position of the ultrasonic device does not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the laundry treatment equipment of the present invention may be a washing machine, a clothes dryer, a washer-dryer, a shoe washing machine, a clothes care machine, etc.
  • the adjustment and change of the specific type of the laundry treatment equipment does not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the specific structure of the ultrasonic device will be further described below.
  • the ultrasonic device of the present invention includes an ultrasonic component 1, a water containing component, and an elastic locking component 2.
  • the elastic locking component 2 is connected to the water containing component, and the elastic locking component 2 is set in a pressed state. It is possible to allow the ultrasonic component 1 and the water-containing component to be separated from each other and to lock the ultrasonic component 1 and the water-containing component to each other in a natural state.
  • the “natural state” in the above refers to the state in which the elastic locking component 2 is not applied with any external force such as pressing force.
  • the ultrasonic component 1 can generate ultrasonic waves.
  • the ultrasonic component 1 can be an ultrasonic rod, probe, probe, etc.
  • the ultrasonic assembly 1 may also include fixing frames and/or fixing seats for installing ultrasonic rods, probes, probes, etc.
  • the water-containing component may include a water-containing member and a mounting seat. At this time, the elastic locking component 2 is arranged on the water-containing member and/or the mounting seat.
  • the water-containing component may also include only the water-containing member.
  • the specific structure of the water-containing component is flexibly set. Such adjustments and changes to the specific structure of the water-containing component do not constitute a limitation to the present invention, and should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the water containing member can contain liquid (such as water, a mixed liquid of water and detergent, etc.) and place clothes to be prewashed.
  • the water-containing component can adopt a water-containing box, a water-containing tray (this is exactly the structure shown in Figure 5), a water-containing tank and/or a water-containing tank, etc., and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the water-containing device in practical applications.
  • the specific structural form of the component as long as the liquid and clothing can be accommodated by the water-containing component.
  • the stained parts of the large pieces of clothing to be pre-washed can be placed in the liquid of the water-containing member, the ultrasonic component 1 and the liquid in the water-containing member Contact, ultrasonic waves are transmitted to the clothes through the liquid, and the clothes are pre-washed.
  • the user washes small clothes such as ties, sleeves, etc.
  • they can put all or part of the small clothes into the water-containing member, through the action of ultrasonic waves Ultrasonic washing of clothing.
  • the ultrasonic device is not limited to only washing clothes.
  • the ultrasonic device of the present invention can also wash other items, such as glasses, rings, etc., as long as the items can be washed by ultrasonic waves.
  • the elastic locking assembly 2 can be a structure with an elastic locking piece, or a combination of a locking piece and an elastic piece, or another form of elastic locking structure. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set it up in practical applications.
  • the specific structure of the elastic locking component 2, as long as the elastic locking component 2 can allow the ultrasonic component 1 and the water-containing component to be separated from each other in the pressed state and can lock the ultrasonic component 1 and the water-containing component to each other in a natural state. .
  • the water-containing component includes a water-containing member and a mounting seat as an example, and combines two preferred embodiments of the elastic locking component 2 to further illustrate the technical solution of the present invention.
  • the water-containing component includes a water-containing member and a mounting seat and is combined with the elastic locking component 2:
  • the elastic locking assembly 2 includes a locking member 21 and an elastic member.
  • the locking member 21 includes a connecting portion 211, a pressing portion 212 and a locking hook portion 213.
  • the connecting portion 211 and the locking hook portion 213 are respectively connected to the pressing portion On both sides of 212, the connecting portion 211 is hinged with the water-containing component, and the elastic member is arranged between the pressing portion 212 and the water-containing component.
  • the elastic member is arranged between the pressing portion 212 and the mounting seat 5, and the elastic member can be a spring, a rubber block, etc., and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the elastic member in practical applications, as long as the elastic member can achieve When the locking member 21 is pressed and the pressing force disappears, the locking member 21 can be automatically restored to the position when it was not pressed.
  • the connecting portion 211 can be directly hinged to the water-containing component 4 of the water-containing component, can also be directly hinged to the mounting base 5 of the water-containing component, or can be hinged between the water-containing component 4 and the mounting base 5 (for example, FIGS.
  • the water-containing member 4 and the mounting seat 5 jointly form a hole structure
  • the connecting portion 211 is provided with a connecting shaft 2111
  • the connecting shaft 2111 is rotatably arranged in the hole structure).
  • the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212, and the locking hook portion 213 may be integrated (for example, welding, integral casting, etc.), or may be detachably connected (for example, screw connection, snap connection, etc.).
  • the connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 is flexibly set. This adjustment and change of the connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 does not constitute All restrictions on the present invention should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the elastic member is a spring 22
  • a limiting shaft 3 is provided on the water containing component, and a part of the spring 22 is sleeved on the limiting shaft 3.
  • the spring 22 has a certain compressed space when it is compressed.
  • a limit shaft 3 is provided on the mounting base 5.
  • the shape of the limit shaft 3 can be cylindrical or rectangular.
  • a recessed structure 2121 corresponding to the limiting shaft 3 is formed on the pressing portion 212, and a part of the spring 22 is provided in the recessed structure 2121 In the middle, the other part is sleeved on the limit shaft 3.
  • the axis of the spring 22 can always be kept in a straight line when the spring 22 is compressed or reset, which further prevents the spring 22 from radial deformation and radial movement, and ensures the normal elasticity of the locking member 21 Function, and can also extend the service life of the spring 22.
  • the entire locking member 21 rotates relative to the water-containing component, so that the spring 22 is compressed and the locking hook portion 213 is separated from the ultrasonic component 1, and the user can move
  • the water-containing component separates the ultrasonic component 1 from the water-containing component.
  • the elastic force of the spring 22 can automatically restore the locking member 21 to its unpressed position .
  • the water-containing component includes a water-containing member and a mounting seat and is combined with the elastic locking component 2:
  • the elastic locking assembly 2 includes a locking member 21 with its own elasticity.
  • the locking member 21 includes a connecting portion 211, a pressing portion 212, and a locking hook portion 213.
  • the connecting portion 211 and the locking hook portion 213 are respectively connected to both sides of the pressing portion 212.
  • the connecting portion 211 is fixedly connected with the water containing component.
  • the connecting portion 211 may be directly fixedly connected to the water-containing member 4 of the water-containing component, may also be directly fixedly connected to the mounting base 5 of the water-containing component, and may be fixedly connected to the water-containing member 4 and the mounting base 5 at the same time.
  • connection portion 211, the pressing portion 212, and the locking hook portion 213 can be integrated (for example, welding, integral casting, etc.), or detachable connection (for example, screw connection, snap connection, etc.).
  • detachable connection for example, screw connection, snap connection, etc.
  • the connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 is flexibly set. This adjustment and change of the connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 does not constitute All restrictions on the present invention should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the locking member 21 when the pressing portion 212 of the locking member 21 is pressed, the locking member 21 is deformed due to its elasticity, so that the locking hook portion 213 of the locking member 21 is separated from the ultrasonic component 1. At this time, the user can move the water-containing component to The ultrasonic component 1 is separated from the water containing component.
  • the pressing portion 212 of the locking member 21 is pressed and the pressing force disappears, the locking member 21 can automatically restore the locking member 21 to the position when it is not pressed due to its own elastic action.
  • the water-containing component only includes the water-containing component and is combined with the elastic locking component 2:
  • the elastic locking assembly 2 includes a locking member 21 and an elastic member.
  • the locking member 21 includes a connecting portion 211, a pressing portion 212, and a locking hook portion 213.
  • the connecting portion 211 and the locking hook portion 213 are respectively connected to both sides of the pressing portion 212, and the connecting portion 211 It is hinged with the water-containing component, and the elastic member is arranged between the pressing portion 212 and the water-containing component.
  • the connecting portion 211 is hinged on the water-containing member 4.
  • the water-containing member 4 is formed with a cavity structure for accommodating an elastic member.
  • the elastic member is provided between the pressing portion 212 and the inner wall of the cavity structure.
  • Technicians can flexibly set or adjust the specific structure of the water-containing member 4 in practical applications, as long as the water-containing member 4 can accommodate the elastic member and serve as the connection carrier of the connecting portion 211, so that the ultrasonic component 1 of the present invention and the water-containing member 4 can be connected to each other. It is only necessary that the members 4 can be locked/unlocked with each other.
  • the elastic member can be a spring, a rubber block, etc., and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the elastic member in practical applications, as long as the elastic member can realize the locking member 21 when the locking member 21 is pressed and the pressing force disappears. It will automatically return to the position where it was not pressed.
  • the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212, and the locking hook portion 213 may be integrated (for example, welding, integral casting, etc.), or may be detachably connected (for example, screw connection, snap connection, etc.).
  • the connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 is flexibly set. This adjustment and change of the connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 does not constitute All restrictions on the present invention should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the elastic member is a spring 22
  • a limit shaft 3 is provided on the water containing component, and a part of the spring 22 is sleeved on the limit shaft 3.
  • the spring 22 has a certain compressed space when it is compressed.
  • a limit shaft 3 is provided on the water containing member 4.
  • the shape of the limit shaft 3 can be cylindrical or rectangular.
  • a concave structure 2121 corresponding to the limit shaft 3 is formed on the pressing portion 212, and a part of the spring 22 is arranged in the concave structure.
  • the other part is sleeved on the limit shaft 3.
  • the elastic locking assembly 2 includes a locking member 21 with its own elasticity.
  • the locking member 21 includes a connecting portion 211, a pressing portion 212, and a locking hook portion 213.
  • the connecting portion 211 and the locking hook portion 213 are respectively connected to both sides of the pressing portion 212.
  • the connecting portion 211 is fixedly connected with the water containing component.
  • the connecting portion 211 is fixedly connected to the water containing member 4.
  • the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212, and the locking hook portion 213 can be integrated (for example, welding, integral casting, etc.), or detachable connection (for example, screw connection, snap connection, etc.).
  • connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 is flexibly set. This adjustment and change of the connection mode between the connecting portion 211, the pressing portion 212 and the locking hook portion 213 does not constitute All restrictions on the present invention should be limited within the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the ultrasonic device further includes a drainage member 6, and the drainage member 6 can receive the liquid flowing out of the water containing member 4.
  • the drainage member 6 can be a drainage box, a drainage pan, a drainage box and/or a drainage groove, etc.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the drainage member 6 in practical applications, as long as the drainage member 6 can receive the water-containing member 4 The liquid that flows out is sufficient.
  • the water containing member 4 is provided with a drainage port 41. In a possible situation, the drainage port 41 is provided on the bottom wall of the water containing member 4, and the drainage member 6 is provided below the water containing member 4.
  • the drain port 41 When the drain port 41 is opened, the liquid in the water-containing member 4 flows into the drain member 6 through the drain port 41; in another possible situation, the drain port 41 is provided on the left and right side walls of the water-containing member 4, and the drain member 6 is provided Below the water containing member 4, and the drainage member 6 is arranged at a position capable of receiving the liquid flowing out from the drainage port 41; in another possible situation, the drainage port 41 is provided on the rear side wall of the water containing member 4, The drainage member 6 is provided below the water containing member 4, and the drainage member 6 is provided at a position capable of receiving the liquid flowing out from the drainage port 41.
  • the drainage member 6 can also be arranged above the water-containing member 4, and the water-containing member 4 drains the water.
  • the port 41 communicates with the drainage member 6 through a pipe, and a water pump is arranged on the pipe.
  • the liquid in the water containing member 4 can be pumped to the drainage member 6 by starting the water pump.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the position of the drainage port 41 on the water-containing member 4 and the relative position of the water-containing member 4 and the drainage member 6 in practical applications, as long as the liquid in the water-containing member 4 can be removed through the drain port 41. What is necessary is to drain into the drainage member 6.
  • the water accommodating member 4 may not be provided with a drainage port 41, for example, the liquid in the water accommodating member 4 may be pumped out by a water pump.
  • the water containing member 4 is slidably provided on the drain member 6.
  • the water-containing member 4 is provided with a first sliding part 100
  • the drainage member 6 is provided with a second sliding part 200
  • the first sliding part 100 and the second sliding part 200 are slidingly fitted.
  • the first sliding part 100 and the second sliding part 200 can be a slider and a sliding groove, a sliding track and a pulley, etc., and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the first sliding part 100 and the second sliding part 200 in practical applications.
  • the specific structural form of, as long as the first sliding part 100 and the second sliding part 200 can realize that the water containing member 4 is slidably arranged on the drainage member 6.
  • a reinforcing part 61 connected to the second sliding part 200 is provided on the drainage member 6.
  • the reinforcing portion 61 can be a reinforcing rib, a reinforcing bracket, etc., and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the reinforcing portion 61 in practical applications, as long as the reinforcing portion 61 can be used to make the second sliding portion 200 less likely to be damaged or damaged. Deform it.
  • there are multiple reinforcement ribs and the multiple reinforcement ribs are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the second sliding portion 200, so that the overall strength of the second sliding portion 200 can be strengthened.
  • a water guiding portion 62 and a draining portion 63 are formed on the drainage member 6, and the water guiding portion 62 is arranged obliquely downward in a direction close to the draining portion 63.
  • the water guiding portion 62 can be a planar structure (this is the case shown in FIG. 12) or a curved structure.
  • Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the water guiding portion 62 in practical applications. As long as the liquid in the drainage member 4 can be diverted to the drainage portion 63 through the water guide portion 62.
  • the drainage portion 63 can be configured as a hole, a pipe, etc. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific structure of the drainage portion 63 in practical applications, as long as the drainage portion 63 can discharge the liquid.
  • the drain portion 63 of the drain member 6 may be provided to communicate with the drain pipe of the laundry treatment apparatus.
  • the liquid in the drainage member 6 can be directly discharged through the drainage pipe of the laundry treatment equipment, and there is no need to set another drainage pipe independent of the aforementioned drainage pipe, thereby saving more space and making the laundry treatment equipment
  • the structure is more compact.
  • the ultrasonic device further includes a housing 7, and the ultrasonic component is slidably connected to the housing 7, so that the ultrasonic component 1 and the water-containing component can be pulled out of the housing 7 together when they are locked by the elastic locking component 2. And is pushed into the housing 7.
  • the ultrasonic device may not have the housing 7, for example, a housing cavity is formed on the box or the tray of the clothes treatment equipment, and the ultrasonic assembly 1 is slidably connected to the housing cavity.
  • a receiving cavity is formed on the inner rear side of the disk base, and the ultrasonic component 1 is slidingly connected to the receiving cavity.
  • a first sliding mechanism is provided on the housing 7
  • a second sliding mechanism is provided on the ultrasonic component 1
  • the first sliding mechanism and the second sliding mechanism are slidably matched so that the ultrasonic component 1 can be It is pulled out of the housing 7 and pushed into the housing 7.
  • the first sliding mechanism includes a sliding part
  • the second sliding mechanism also includes a sliding part.
  • the sliding part of the first sliding mechanism and the sliding part of the second sliding mechanism may be a slider and a sliding part, respectively.
  • the chute can also be a chute and a pulley respectively.
  • the first sliding mechanism includes multiple sliding parts.
  • the first sliding mechanism includes two sliding parts (hereinafter referred to as the third sliding part and the fourth sliding part), and the second sliding mechanism also includes two sliding parts (hereinafter referred to as the fifth sliding part).
  • the third sliding part 300 is slidingly fitted with the fifth sliding part 500
  • the fourth sliding part 400 is slidingly fitted with the sixth sliding part 600.
  • the third sliding part 300 and/or the fifth sliding part 500 are provided with an anti-dropping member 3001 that can prevent the third sliding part 300 from being separated from the fifth sliding part 500.
  • the third sliding part 300 is a sliding rail
  • the fifth sliding part 500 is a sliding block.
  • the anti-dropping member 3001 is fixed on both ends of the sliding rail, and the sliding block is arranged between the sliding rail and the anti-dropping member 3001. In between, the sliding block and the anti-dropping part 3001 are slidably connected.
  • the third sliding part 300 and the fifth sliding part 500 can be prevented from being separated during the sliding process, so that the ultrasonic assembly 1 can be pulled out of the housing 7 and pushed into the housing 7 Being pulled out or pushed in smoothly, enhancing the user experience.
  • the fourth sliding part 400 and/or the sixth sliding part 600 may also be provided with an anti-dropping member that can prevent the fourth sliding part 400 from being separated from the sixth sliding part 600.

Abstract

一种超声波装置，该超声波装置包括超声波组件（1）、容水组件和弹性锁定组件（2），弹性锁定组件（2）与容水组件连接，弹性锁定组件（2）设置为在被按压状态下能够允许超声波组件（1）与容水组件彼此分离以及在自然状态下能够将超声波组件（1）与容水组件彼此锁定。能够实现超声波组件（1）与容水组件的彼此分离，使得用户可以对超声波组件（1）和容水组件分别独立地进行清洗，便于用户进行清洗操作，且便于超声波装置的维修和零部件更换。

Description

超声波装置和衣物处理设备 技术领域
本发明属于超声波技术领域，具体提供一种超声波装置和衣物处理设备。
背景技术
超声波是一种频率高于20000赫兹的声波，其具有如下特点：1)能在各种不同媒质中传播，且可传播足够远的距离；2)与传声媒质的相互作用适中，易于携带有关传声媒质状态的信息诊断或对传声媒质产生效用；3)可在气体、液体、固体、固熔体等介质中有效传播；4)可传递很强的能量；5)会产生反射、干涉、叠加和共振现象。就超声波的用途而言，其可用于测距、测速、清洗、焊接、碎石、杀菌、消毒、切削、焊接等。
以衣物处理设备为例，衣物处理设备是能够对衣物等进行洗涤、烘干、杀菌和/或护理等的设备，如：洗衣机、干衣机和洗干一体机等。现有的具备洗涤功能的衣物处理设备中，大部分仅能够对衣物进行整体清洗，无法对衣领、衣袖等污渍较多且顽固的部位单独地进行有针对性地清洗，若需将衣领、衣袖等部位清洗干净仅能通过增加洗涤剂剂量、延长洗涤时间、延长洗涤前的浸泡时间等方式实现，然而采用以上方式必然使得衣物的磨损以及因洗涤剂造成的损坏更加严重。因此，一些衣物处理设备中增设了超声波装置，当洗涤衣物时，首先通过超声波装置对衣物上污渍较多的部位进行预洗，其次再进行正常的洗涤、漂洗等程序，然而现有的超声波装置虽然能够实现对衣物的局部进行预洗，但是用户对超声波装置本身的清洗不便，超声波装置长时间不清洗易滋生细菌，不但无法有助于对衣物进行预洗，而且会对衣物造成二次污染，影响用户的正常使用。
因此，本领域需要一种超声波装置和相应的衣物处理设备来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题，即为了解决现有的超声波装置不便于清洗的问题，本发明提供了一种超声波装置，该超声波装置包括超声波组件、容水组件和弹性锁定组件，弹性锁定组件与容水组件连接，弹性锁定组件设置为在被按压状态下能够允许超声波组件与容水组件彼此分离以及在自然状态下能够将超声波组件与容水组件彼此锁定。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，弹性锁定组件包括锁定件和弹性件，锁定件包括连接部、按压部和锁钩部，连接部和锁钩部分别连接于按压部的两侧，连接部与容水组件铰接，弹性件设置在按压部与容水组件之间。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，弹性件为弹簧，容水组件上设置有限位轴，弹簧的一部分套设在限位轴上。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，弹性锁定组件包括自身具有弹性的锁定件，锁定件包括连接部、按压部和锁钩部，连接部和锁钩部分别连接于按压部的两侧，连接部与容水组件固定连接。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，容水组件包括容水构件和安装座，弹性锁定组件设置在容水构件和/或安装座上。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，超声波装置还包括排水构件，排水构件能够接纳容水构件流出的液体。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，容水构件滑动地设置在排水构件上。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，排水构件上形成有导水部和排水部，导水部沿靠近排水部的方向向下倾斜设置。
在上述超声波装置的优选技术方案中，超声波装置还包括外壳，超声波组件与外壳滑动连接，使得超声波组件和容水组件在被弹性锁定组件锁定的情形下能够一起被拉出外壳外以及被推入外壳内。
在另一方面，本发明还提供了一种衣物处理设备，衣物处理设备包括箱体和设置在箱体上的盘座，衣物处理设备还包括如前所述的任一种超声波装置，超声波装置设置在箱体和/或盘座上。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是，在本发明的优选技术方案 中，以衣物处理设备中具备超声波装置为例，超声波装置包括超声波组件、容水组件和弹性锁定组件，弹性锁定组件与容水组件连接，弹性锁定组件设置为在被按压状态下能够允许超声波组件与容水组件彼此分离以及在自然状态下能够将超声波组件与容水组件彼此锁定，通过这样的设置，一方面，超声波组件与容水组件能够彼此锁定，首先，便于大件衣物(如外套、长裤等)的局部进行预洗，以及便于对小件衣物(如领带、袖套等)进行超声波洗涤，其次，能够实现超声波装置工作时其超声波组件无法与容水组件脱离，从而避免了衣物放入超声波装置中进行预洗但没有被洗到的情况；另一方面，通过按压即可使超声波组件与容水组件彼此分离，从而使得用户可以对超声波组件和容水组件分别独立地进行清洗，便于用户进行清洗操作，且便于超声波装置的维修和零部件更换。
进一步地，弹性锁定组件包括锁定件和弹性件，锁定件包括连接部、按压部和锁钩部，连接部和锁钩部分别连接于按压部的两侧，连接部与容水组件铰接，弹性件设置在按压部与容水组件之间，通过这样的设置，使得当锁定件被按压后且按压力消失时，锁定件能够在弹性件的弹性力作用下自动恢复至锁定件未被按压时的位置，用户无需对锁定件进行操作将锁键恢复至原位，简化用户的操作，提升用户体验。
进一步地，弹性件为弹簧，所述容水组件上设置有限位轴，所述弹簧的一部分套设在所述限位轴上，通过这样的设置，能够避免弹簧发生径向形变和径向窜动，保证锁定件复位操作的正常进行，从而便于实现超声波组件与容水组件的彼此锁定，进而不影响用户的正常使用。
进一步地，弹性锁定组件包括自身具有弹性的锁定件，锁定件包括连接部、按压部和锁钩部，连接部和锁钩部分别连接于按压部的两侧，连接部与容水组件固定连接，通过这样的设置，使得当锁定件被按压后且按压力消失时，锁定件能够在其自身的弹性力作用下自动恢复至锁定件未被按压时的位置，用户无需对锁定件进行操作将锁键恢复至原位，简化用户的操作，提升用户体验。
进一步地，排水构件上形成有导水部和排水部，导水部沿靠近排水部的方向向下倾斜设置，通过这样的设置，在排水构件接纳容水构件的液体之后，导水部能够将液体导流至排水部，从而使得液体能够 顺利地从排水部流出，进而避免了排水构件中的液体积聚在排水构件中，避免使排水构件滋生细菌。
进一步地，超声波组件与超声波装置的外壳滑动连接，通过这样的设置，使得超声波组件与容水组件在彼此锁定时能够一同被平顺地拉出或推入，从而使得用户可以在外壳外进行超声波组件和容水组件的解锁和锁定操作，进而便捷用户的操作，进一步提升用户体验。
在另一方面，本发明还提供了一种衣物处理设备，超声波装置设置在衣物处理设备的箱体和/或盘座上，通过这样的设置，使得衣物处理设备能够针对衣物中污渍较多的部位进行预洗，从而避免通过增加洗涤剂剂量、延长洗涤时间、延长洗涤前的浸泡时间等方式实现对衣物上污渍较多的部位的清洁，进而减轻了在衣物洗涤过程中对衣物的伤害，提升用户体验。
附图说明
下面结合具有超声波装置的衣物处理设备来阐述本发明的优选实施方式，附图中：
图1是本发明的超声波装置实施例的结构示意图；
图2是图1中A处的局部放大图；
图3是本发明超声波装置的锁组件的结构示意图；
图4是本发明超声波装置的容水组件以及锁组件的结构示意图一；
图5是本发明超声波装置的容水组件以及锁组件的结构示意图二；
图6是图5的中B方向的剖视图；
图7是图6中D处的局部放大图；
图8是图5的中C方向的剖视图；
图9是图8中E处的局部放大图；
图10是本发明超声波装置的锁组件及安装座的结构示意图；
图11是本发明超声波装置的安装座的结构示意图；
图12是本发明超声波装置的排水构件的结构示意图。
附图标记：
1、超声波组件；2、弹性锁定组件；21、锁定件；211、连接部；2111、连接轴；212、按压部；2121、凹陷结构；213、锁钩部；22、弹簧；3、限位轴；4、容水构件；41、排水口；5、安装座；6、排水构件；61、加强部；62、导水部；63、排水部；7、外壳；100、第一滑动部；200、第二滑动部；300、第三滑动部；3001、防脱件；400、第四滑动部；500、第五滑动部；600、第六滑动部。
具体实施方式
首先，本领域技术人员应当理解的是，这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理，并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如，虽然本发明是结合具有超声波装置的衣物处理设备来阐述说明的，但是，本发明的超声波装置显然还适用于除衣物处理设备的其他设备(例如电子探测设备、开采设备和医疗设备等)，这种应用对象的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，术语“中”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“后”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系，这仅仅是为了便于描述，而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”、“第五”、“第六”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外，还需要说明的是，在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“设置”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言，可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
基于背景技术指出的现有具有超声波洗涤功能的衣物处理设备其超声波装置不便于清洗的问题，本发明提供了一种具有超声波装置的衣物处理设备，旨在便于用户对超声波装置进行清洗，并且便于超声波装置的维修和零部件更换。
需要说明的是，本发明的衣物处理设备可以包括箱体和设置 在箱体上的盘座，超声波装置设置在箱体和/或盘座上，其中，超声波装置可以仅设置在箱体上，或者仅设置在盘座上，或者一部分设置在箱体上、另一部分设置在盘座上。本发明的衣物处理设备还可以不具有盘座，此时超声波装置设置在箱体上。进一步说明地，上述中超声波装置在衣物处理设备的部件上的具体设置位置仅是示例性的，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中根据衣物处理设备的具体结构灵活地设置超声波装置的具体位置，这种超声波装置的具体设置位置的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。此外，还需要说明的是，本发明的衣物处理设备可以为洗衣机，也可以为干衣机，又可以为洗干一体机，又可以为鞋洗机，又可以为衣物护理机等，这种衣物处理设备具体类型的调整和改变也不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。下面对超声波装置的具体结构作进一步说明。
具体地，如图1和3所示，本发明的超声波装置包括超声波组件1、容水组件和弹性锁定组件2，弹性锁定组件2与容水组件连接，弹性锁定组件2设置为在被按压状态下能够允许超声波组件1与容水组件彼此分离以及在自然状态下能够将超声波组件1与容水组件彼此锁定。需要说明的是，上述中的“自然状态”是指弹性锁定组件2在未被施加诸如按压力的任何外力时所处的状态。其中，超声波组件1能够产生超声波。超声波组件1可以采用超声波棒、探头、探针等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置超声波组件1的具体结构形式，只要能够通过超声波组件1实现产生超声波即可。当然，超声波组件1中除了上述超声波棒、探头、探针等将超声波传送出来的部件之外，还可能包括用于设置超声波棒、探头、探针等的固定架和/或固定座等部分。此外，容水组件可以包括容水构件和安装座，此时弹性锁定组件2设置在容水构件和/或安装座上，当然，容水组件也可以只包括容水构件，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置容水组件的具体结构，这种对于容水组件具体结构的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。其中，容水构件能够容置液体(如：水、水与洗涤剂的混合液等)以及放置待预洗的衣物。容水构件可以采用容水盒、容水盘(图5中所示的正是这种结构形式)、容水箱和/或容水槽等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置容水构件的具体结构形式，只要 通过容水构件能够容置液体以及衣物即可。当用户洗涤大件衣物(如外套、长裤等)时，可以将待预洗的大件衣物上污渍较多的部位放置于容水构件的液体中，超声波组件1与容水构件中的液体接触，超声波通过液体传递至衣物，对衣物进行预洗，当用户洗涤小件衣物(如领带、袖套等)时，可以将小件衣物全部或部分放入容水构件中，通过超声波的作用对衣物进行超声波洗涤。另外，该超声波装置不限于只对衣物进行清洗，除衣物外，本发明的超声波装置也可以对其他物品进行洗涤，比如眼镜、戒指等，只要该物品能够通过超声波进行洗涤即可。另外，弹性锁定组件2可以为具有弹性的锁定件的结构，还可以为锁定件与弹性件相组合的结构，又可以为其他形式的弹性锁定结构，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置弹性锁定组件2的具体结构，只要通过弹性锁定组件2能够实现在被按压状态下能够允许超声波组件1与容水组件彼此分离以及在自然状态下能够将超声波组件1与容水组件彼此锁定即可。
下面先以容水组件包括容水构件和安装座的情形为例，并结合弹性锁定组件2的两种优选的实施例来对本发明的技术方案进行进一步阐述。
针对容水组件包括容水构件和安装座并结合弹性锁定组件2的第一种优选实施例：
如图5至10所示，弹性锁定组件2包括锁定件21和弹性件，锁定件21包括连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213，连接部211和锁钩部213分别连接于按压部212的两侧，连接部211与容水组件铰接，弹性件设置在按压部212与容水组件之间。其中，弹性件设置在按压部212与安装座5之间，弹性件可以采用弹簧、橡胶块等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置弹性件的具体结构，只要通过弹性件能够实现当锁定件21被按压后且按压力消失时使得锁定件21自动恢复至未被按压时的位置即可。此外，连接部211可以直接与容水组件的容水构件4铰接，还可以直接与容水组件的安装座5铰接，又可以铰接于容水构件4与安装座5之间(例如图9和10所示的结构中，容水构件4和安装座5共同形成孔结构，连接部211上设置有连接轴2111，连接轴2111转动地设置在孔结构中)。另外，连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213 可以采用一体设置(例如焊接、一体铸造等)，也可以采用可拆卸式连接(例如螺接、卡接等)，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间的连接方式，这种对于连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间连接方式的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
优选地，如图7和11所示，弹性件为弹簧22，容水组件上设置有限位轴3，弹簧22的一部分套设在限位轴3上。通过上述的设置方式，使得弹簧22被压缩时具有一定被压缩的空间。具体地，安装座5上设置有限位轴3。其中，在上述中，限位轴3的形状可以是圆柱状，也可以是长方体状，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置限位轴3的具体形状，这种对于限位轴3具体形状的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围。
优选地，如图7所示，在安装座5上设置有限位轴3的情形下，按压部212上形成有与限位轴3相对应的凹陷结构2121，弹簧22的一部分设置在凹陷结构2121中，另一部分套设于限位轴3上。通过这样的设置，使得弹簧22在被压缩或复位的过程中，能够保持弹簧22的轴线始终为一条直线，进一步避免弹簧22发生径向形变和径向窜动，保证对锁定件21的正常弹性作用，且还能够延长弹簧22的使用寿命。
在上述中，当锁定件21的按压部212被按压后，锁定件21整体相对于容水组件发生转动，从而使得弹簧22被压缩且锁钩部213与超声波组件1分离，此时用户可移动容水组件将超声波组件1与容水组件分离，当锁定件21的按压部212被按下之后且按压力消失时，弹簧22的弹性力能够使锁定件21自动恢复至未被按压时的位置。
针对容水组件包括容水构件和安装座并结合弹性锁定组件2的第二种优选实施例：
弹性锁定组件2包括自身具有弹性的锁定件21，锁定件21包括连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213，连接部211和锁钩部213分别连接于按压部212的两侧，连接部211与容水组件固定连接。其中，连接部211可以直接与容水组件的容水构件4固定连接，还可以直接与容水组件的安装座5固定连接，又可以同时与容水构件4以及安装座5固定连接。此外，连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213可以采用一体设 置(例如焊接、一体铸造等)，也可以采用可拆卸式连接(例如螺接、卡接等)，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间的连接方式，这种对于连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间连接方式的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
在上述中，当锁定件21的按压部212被按压后，锁定件21由于弹性自身发生形变，从而使得锁定件21的锁钩部213与超声波组件1分离，此时用户可移动容水组件将超声波组件1与容水组件分离，当锁定件21的按压部212被按下之后且按压力消失时，锁定件21由于自身的弹性作用能够使锁定件21自动恢复至未被按压时的位置。
下面再以容水组件仅包括容水构件的情形为例，并结合弹性锁定组件2的两种优选的实施例来对本发明的技术方案进行进一步阐述。
针对容水组件仅包括容水构件并结合弹性锁定组件2的第一种优选实施例：
弹性锁定组件2包括锁定件21和弹性件，锁定件21包括连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213，连接部211和锁钩部213分别连接于按压部212的两侧，连接部211与容水组件铰接，弹性件设置在按压部212与容水组件之间。具体地，连接部211铰接于容水构件4上，此外，容水构件4上形成有用于容纳弹性件的腔体结构，弹性件设置在按压部212和腔体结构的内壁之间，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置或调整容水构件4的具体结构，只要通过容水构件4能够容纳弹性件并作为连接部211的连接载体，以使得本发明的超声波组件1与容水构件4能够实现彼此的锁定/解锁即可。弹性件可以采用弹簧、橡胶块等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置弹性件的具体结构，只要通过弹性件能够实现当锁定件21被按压后且按压力消失时使得锁定件21自动恢复至未被按压时的位置即可。另外，连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213可以采用一体设置(例如焊接、一体铸造等)，也可以采用可拆卸式连接(例如螺接、卡接等)，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间的连接方式，这种对于连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间连接方式的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
优选地，弹性件为弹簧22，容水组件上设置有限位轴3，弹簧22的一部分套设在限位轴3上。通过上述的设置方式，使得弹簧22被压缩时具有一定被压缩的空间。具体地，容水构件4上设置有限位轴3。其中，在上述中，限位轴3的形状可以是圆柱状，也可以是长方体状，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置限位轴3的具体形状，这种对于限位轴3具体形状的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围。
优选地，如图7所示，在容水构件4上设置有限位轴3的情形下，按压部212上形成有与限位轴3相对应的凹陷结构2121，弹簧22的一部分设置在凹陷结构2121中，另一部分套设于限位轴3上。通过这样的设置，使得弹簧22在被压缩或复位的过程中，能够保持弹簧22的轴线始终为一条直线，进一步避免弹簧22发生径向形变和径向窜动，保证对锁定件21的正常弹性作用，且还能够延长弹簧22的使用寿命。
针对容水组件仅包括容水构件并结合弹性锁定组件2的第二种优选实施例：
弹性锁定组件2包括自身具有弹性的锁定件21，锁定件21包括连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213，连接部211和锁钩部213分别连接于按压部212的两侧，连接部211与容水组件固定连接。具体地，连接部211与容水构件4固定连接。此外，连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213可以采用一体设置(例如焊接、一体铸造等)，也可以采用可拆卸式连接(例如螺接、卡接等)，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活设置连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间的连接方式，这种对于连接部211、按压部212和锁钩部213相互之间连接方式的调整和改变不构成对本发明的限制，均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
优选地，如图1和12所示，超声波装置还包括排水构件6，排水构件6能够接纳容水构件4流出的液体。排水构件6可以采用排水盒、排水盘、排水箱和/或排水槽等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置排水构件6的具体结构形式，只要通过排水构件6能够接纳容水构件4流出的液体即可。如图4所示，容水构件4上设置有排水口41，在一种可能的情形中，排水口41设置在容水构件4的底壁，排水构件6设置在容水构件4的下方，当排水口41打开时容水构件4中的液体经排水口41流入排水构件6中；在另一种可能的情形中，排水口41设置在容水构件4的左右侧壁，排水构件6设置在容水构件4的下方，且 排水构件6设置在能够接到从排水口41流出的液体的位置；在又一种可能的情形中，排水口41设置在容水构件4的后侧壁，排水构件6设置在容水构件4的下方，且排水构件6设置在能够接到从排水口41流出的液体的位置。当然，在上述三种可能的情形以及在容水构件4具有顶壁且排水口41设置在顶壁的情形中，排水构件6也可以设置在容水构件4的上方，容水构件4的排水口41通过管道与排水构件6连通，并且该管道上设置有水泵，启动水泵即可将容水构件4中的液体泵送至排水构件6中。本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置容水构件4上排水口41的设置位置以及容水构件4与排水构件6的相对位置，只要能够通过排水口41将容水构件4中的液体排出至排水构件6中即可。当然，容水构件4上也可以不设置排水口41，比如，可以通过水泵将容水构件4中的液体抽出。
优选地，容水构件4滑动地设置在排水构件6上。进一步优选地，如图4和12所示，容水构件4上设置有第一滑动部100，排水构件6上设置有第二滑动部200，第一滑动部100与第二滑动部200滑动配合。其中，第一滑动部100与第二滑动部200可以是滑块与滑槽、滑道与滑轮等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置第一滑动部100与第二滑动部200的具体结构形式，只要能够通过第一滑动部100与第二滑动部200实现容水构件4滑动地设置在排水构件6上即可。
优选地，如图12所示，排水构件6上设置有与第二滑动部200连接的加强部61。其中，加强部61可以为加强筋、加强支架等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置加强部61的具体结构形式，只要能够通过加强部61实现使第二滑动部200不易损坏或变形即可。在一种更为优选的情形中，加强筋为多个，多个加强筋沿第二滑动部200的长度方向依次排列设置，使得第二滑动部200整体强度都能够得到加强。
优选地，继续参照图12，排水构件6上形成有导水部62和排水部63，导水部62沿靠近排水部63的方向向下倾斜设置。其中，导水部62可以是平面结构(图12中所示的正是这种情形)，也可以是曲面结构，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置导水部62的具体结构形式，只要能够通过导水部62实现将排水构件4中的液体导流至排 水部63即可。排水部63可以设置为孔、管道等，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置排水部63的具体结构形式，只要能够通过排水部63实现将液体排出即可。
优选地，排水构件6的排水部63可以设置为与衣物处理设备的排水管连通。通过这样的设置，使得排水构件6中的液体可以直接经衣物处理设备的排水管排出，无需再设置一根独立于前述排水管的另一根排水管，从而更加节省空间同时也使得衣物处理设备的结构更紧凑。
优选地，如图1所示，超声波装置还包括外壳7，超声波组件与外壳7滑动连接，使得超声波组件1和容水组件在被弹性锁定组件2锁定的情形下能够一起被拉出外壳7外以及被推入外壳7内。当然，在实际应用中，超声波装置还可以不具有外壳7，例如衣物处理设备的箱体或者盘座上形成有容纳腔，超声波组件1与容纳腔滑动连接。在一种可能的情形中，盘座的内后侧形成有容纳腔，超声波组件1与容纳腔滑动连接。
优选地，如图1和2所示，外壳7上设置有第一滑动机构，超声波组件1上设置有第二滑动机构，第一滑动机构与第二滑动机构滑动配合，使得超声波组件1能够被拉出外壳7外以及被推入外壳7内。其中，在一种可能的情形中，第一滑动机构包括一个滑动部，第二滑动机构也包括一个滑动部，第一滑动机构的滑动部与第二滑动机构的滑动部可以分别是滑块与滑槽，也可以分别是滑道与滑轮，本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置第一滑动机构的滑动部与第二滑动机构的滑动部的具体结构，只要能够通过第一滑动机构与第二滑动机构实现超声波组件1能够被拉出外壳7外以及被推入外壳7内即可。当然，第一滑动机构可以包括多个滑动部，此种情形中，本领域技术人员需要根据第一滑动机构所包括的滑动部的数量和具体结构，设置第二滑动机构所包括的滑动部的数量和具体结构。如图1和2所示，第一滑动机构包括两个滑动部(下述称为第三滑动部、第四滑动部)，第二滑动机构也包括两个滑动部(下述称为第五滑动部、第六滑动部)，第三滑动部300与第五滑动部500滑动配合，第四滑动部400与第六滑动部600滑动配合。进一步优选地，第三滑动部300和/或第五滑动部500上设置有能够阻止第三滑动部300与第五滑动部500分离的防脱件3001。比如，如图 2所示，第三滑动部300为滑轨，第五滑动部500为滑块，防脱件3001固定于滑轨的两端，滑块设置于滑轨与防脱件3001之间，滑块与防脱件3001滑动连接。通过设置防脱件，能够阻止第三滑动部300与第五滑动部500在滑动过程中分离，使得在将超声波组件1拉出外壳7外以及推入外壳7内的过程中，超声波组件1能够被顺利地拉出或推入，提升用户体验。当然，第四滑动部400和/或第六滑动部600上也可以设置有能够阻止第四滑动部400与第六滑动部600分离的防脱件。
至此，已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案，但是，本领域技术人员容易理解的是，本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下，本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换，这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种超声波装置，其特征在于，所述超声波装置包括超声波组件、容水组件和弹性锁定组件，所述弹性锁定组件与所述容水组件连接，所述弹性锁定组件设置为在被按压状态下能够允许所述超声波组件与所述容水组件彼此分离以及在自然状态下能够将所述超声波组件与所述容水组件彼此锁定。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述弹性锁定组件包括锁定件和弹性件，所述锁定件包括连接部、按压部和锁钩部，所述连接部和所述锁钩部分别连接于所述按压部的两侧，所述连接部与所述容水组件铰接，所述弹性件设置在所述按压部与所述容水组件之间。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述弹性件为弹簧，所述容水组件上设置有限位轴，所述弹簧的一部分套设在所述限位轴上。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述弹性锁定组件包括自身具有弹性的锁定件，所述锁定件包括连接部、按压部和锁钩部，所述连接部和所述锁钩部分别连接于所述按压部的两侧，所述连接部与所述容水组件固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述容水组件包括容水构件和安装座，所述弹性锁定组件设置在所述容水构件和/或所述安装座上。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述超声波装置还包括排水构件，所述排水构件能够接纳所述容水构件流出的液体。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述容水构件滑动地设置在所述排水构件上。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述排水构件上形成有导水部和排水部，所述导水部沿靠近所述排水部的方向向下倾斜设置。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的超声波装置，其特征在于，所述超声波装置还包括外壳，所述超声波组件与所述外壳滑动连接，使得所述超声波组件和所述容水组件在被所述弹性锁定组件锁定的情形下能够一起被拉出所述外壳外以及被推入所述外壳内。
  10. 一种衣物处理设备，其特征在于，所述衣物处理设备包括箱体和设置在所述箱体上的盘座，
    所述衣物处理设备还包括权利要求1至9中任一项所述的超声波装置，
    所述超声波装置设置在所述箱体和/或所述盘座上。
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