WO2021072688A1 - Data transmission method and apparatus, and device and storage medium - Google Patents

Data transmission method and apparatus, and device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021072688A1
WO2021072688A1 PCT/CN2019/111521 CN2019111521W WO2021072688A1 WO 2021072688 A1 WO2021072688 A1 WO 2021072688A1 CN 2019111521 W CN2019111521 W CN 2019111521W WO 2021072688 A1 WO2021072688 A1 WO 2021072688A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grant
priority
data transmission
random access
data
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PCT/CN2019/111521
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石聪
付喆
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/111521 priority Critical patent/WO2021072688A1/en
Priority to CN201980099306.8A priority patent/CN114223307A/en
Publication of WO2021072688A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021072688A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access, e.g. scheduled or random access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled or contention based access, e.g. random access, ALOHA, CSMA [Carrier Sense Multiple Access]

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a data transmission method, device, equipment and storage medium.
  • UL grant (uplink scheduling grant) is used to schedule uplink data, for example, it can be used to indicate uplink resources used for transmitting uplink data.
  • RACH Random Access Channel
  • the uplink resource indicated by the UL grant received during the RACH process conflicts with the uplink resources indicated by other UL grants. That is, the uplink resources overlap or partially overlap in the time domain.
  • the terminal randomly selects a UL grant for data transmission to solve the problem of uplink resource conflicts.
  • the data transmission delay requirements are usually high. Therefore, if the priority of the data corresponding to the UL grant randomly selected by the terminal is low when a conflict occurs, it will lead to failure. Meet the transmission delay requirements of services in the IIoT scenario.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, device, device, and storage medium, which can be used to solve the problem that the related technology cannot meet the transmission delay requirement of the service in the IIoT scenario.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a data transmission method includes:
  • the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant overlaps with the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant in the time domain, then according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the random Triggering event of the access process, selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission;
  • the first priority corresponds to the first UL grant
  • the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant
  • a data transmission device in another aspect, includes:
  • the receiving module is used to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process
  • the selection module is configured to, if the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or Selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure;
  • the first priority corresponds to the first UL grant
  • the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant
  • a terminal in another aspect, includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspect Data transmission method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by a processor to implement the data transmission method described in the above aspect .
  • a computer program product in another aspect, includes one or more computer programs, and when the computer programs are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the data described in the above aspect. Transmission method.
  • the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process. If the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, it means that the first UL grant and the second UL grant Choose one of the UL grants. For this reason, you can select UL grants according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the triggering event of the random access process. Among them, the first priority The level corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
  • the selection can be made according to actual transmission requirements, avoiding the problem that when the terminal selects a lower-priority UL grant for data transmission in a random selection manner, the problem that the delay requirements of the service in the IIoT scenario cannot be met.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • 5G (Fifth Generation, fifth generation) IIoT scenarios need to support the transmission of services such as Industrial Automation (Factory Automation), Transport Industry (Transport Industry), and Intelligent Power (Electrical Power Distribution) in 5G systems. It has higher requirements for data transmission delay and reliability.
  • Industrial Automation Frifth Generation, fifth generation
  • Transport Industry Transport Industry
  • Intelligent Power Electronic Power Distribution
  • LCP (Logical Channel prioritization, logical channel priority), when UE (User Equipment) acquires uplink resources for new transmission, data transmission is performed according to the priority of the logical channel.
  • UE User Equipment
  • priority processing of the logical channel it follows the following priority order (arranged in the order of priority from high to low):
  • C-RNTI Cell Radio Network Tempory Identity
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • CE Control Unit
  • UL-CCCH Uplink Common Control Channel, uplink common control
  • a single power headroom report (Single Entry PHR) MAC CE or multiple power headroom reports (Multiple Entry PHR) MAC CE;
  • BSR MAC CE used to fill the buffer status report (padding BSR).
  • RA Random Access
  • CBRA Contention-Based Random Access, contention-based random access
  • CFRA Contention Free Random Access, non-competition-based random access
  • CBRA usually includes the following four steps: (1) the UE sends msg1 to the network device; (2) the network device sends msg2 to the UE based on msg1 (also known as RAR (Random Access Response)); 3) The UE sends msg3 to the network device based on msg2; (4) The network device sends msg4 to the UE based on msg3. In this way, it is necessary to determine whether the UE can successfully access the network by means of competition.
  • CFRA usually includes the following three steps: (1) The network device sends msg0 to the UE to configure dedicated resources for the UE; (2) The UE sends msg1 to the network device based on msg0, which is equivalent to initiating a random access request to the network device ; (3) The network device sends msg2 (namely RAR) to the UE based on msg1.
  • CFRA because resources such as preamble (preamble) are dedicated to the UE by network equipment, the UE uses dedicated resources to initiate RA access to the network, avoiding the need for the UE and other UEs to perform resource competition judgments.
  • the RAR monitoring window is opened to monitor PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) to obtain msg2 (RAR).
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • RAR Radio Access Response
  • the UE determines that the C-RNTI used to scramble the PDCCH matches its own C-RNTI, it carries the C-RNTI MAC CE or CCCH (Common Control Channel) SDU ( Service Data Unit, service data unit).
  • SR Service Request
  • the above 3), 4), 5), 6) and 7) are the trigger events of the connected RA.
  • the uplink resource indicated by the UL grant (Uplink Scheduling grant) received by the UE during the random access process may conflict with the uplink resources indicated by other UL grants.
  • the UE needs to select a UL grant for data transmission, that is, it needs to choose whether to transmit the UL grant scheduled data received during the random access process or to transmit other UL grant scheduled data.
  • the UE uses a random selection method to solve the resource conflict problem, that is, the UE randomly selects a UL grant for data transmission.
  • the service transmission delay requirements are high.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, which can overcome the above-mentioned defects, and the specific implementation is as follows.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the implementation environment includes at least one terminal 110 and a network device 120.
  • FIG. 1 uses a terminal as an example for illustration.
  • the terminal 110 and the network device 120 can communicate data through a communication network.
  • the terminal 110 and the network device 120 are both equipped with a MAC entity, so as to realize the data transmission of the MAC layer through the MAC entity, that is, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may realize the data transmission method through the MAC entity.
  • the terminal 110 may be a device that can be used for data communication, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.
  • the terminal may also be referred to as a UE.
  • the network device may be a network side device such as a base station.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the data transmission method can be applied to the embodiment environment shown in FIG. 1, and is executed by a terminal. It can include the following implementation steps:
  • Step 201 Receive the first uplink scheduling grant UL grant in the random access process.
  • the first UL grant is received by the UE during the random access process, and the first UL grant may be used to schedule uplink data.
  • the first UL grant may be from RAR, or the first UL grant may also be a PDCCH scrambled by TC-RNTI (Tempory Cell Radio Network Tempory Identity, Temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity) Scheduled.
  • TC-RNTI Temporary Cell Radio Network Tempory Identity, Temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity
  • the UE after the UE sends msg1, it monitors the PDCCH in the RAR listening window, thereby receiving the RAR (ie msg2) sent by the network device.
  • the RAR message may carry a first UL grant, and the first UL grant is used to indicate uplink resources used by the UE to upload uplink data.
  • the first UL grant can be used to indicate the uplink resources used by the UE to upload msg3.
  • the first UL grant can be used to indicate the uplink resources used by the UE to upload data, and the data is The data that needs to be transmitted after the RAR message, for example, can be user data.
  • the TC-RNTI when the first UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the TC-RNTI, the TC-RNTI is used to schedule the retransmission of msg3.
  • the HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) of the MAC layer is defined in the NR (New Radio) system, which can be used to retransmit lost or erroneous data.
  • the network device can schedule the retransmission of msg3 through TC-RNTI.
  • the UE can receive the first UL grant.
  • the first UL grant is used to indicate the uplink resources used by the UE to retransmit msg3.
  • Step 202 If the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the As a trigger event of the random access process, the first UL grant or the second UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the second UL grant refers to the UL grant received by the terminal outside the random access process, which is also used for scheduling uplink data.
  • the origin of the second UL grant may include the following situations:
  • the first case the second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI.
  • the C-RNTI is configured by the network equipment for the UE and can be used to schedule uplink data.
  • the network equipment allocates each terminal in the access state.
  • the C-RNTI that uniquely identifies a terminal.
  • the network device can scramble the PDCCH through its corresponding C-RNTI for different terminals, and use the scrambled PDCCH to schedule the downlink data or signaling that needs to be transmitted to the terminal.
  • the C-RNTI allocated by the network device can be used to receive the downlink data or signaling transmitted in the PDCCH, for example, to receive the second UL grant scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI.
  • the second case the second UL grant is scheduled by CS (Configured Scheduling)-RNTI scrambled PDCCH.
  • the second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI.
  • the second UL grant may also be scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI.
  • the CS-RNTI is also configured by the network equipment to the terminal, and is used to exchange data with the terminal. That is to say, for some downlink data, the network device can use CS-RNTI to scramble the PDCCH. In this way, for the terminal, it can use the CS-RNTI allocated to itself by the network device to receive the downlink data or information scheduled in the PDCCH. Let, for example, receive the second UL grant scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI.
  • the third case the second UL grant is a configured grant.
  • the configuration authorization is static configuration.
  • network equipment can configure configuration authorization for the terminal so that the UE can periodically use the uplink data indicated by the configuration authorization for data transmission.
  • the configuration authorization may be acquired as the second UL grant.
  • the above-mentioned first priority corresponds to the first UL grant
  • the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
  • the first priority may be any of the following a, b, c, and d:
  • the first UL grant carries at least one piece of data.
  • the UL grant carries at least one piece of data.
  • the data corresponds to at least one logical channel, and each logical channel has a priority.
  • the UE determines the maximum value among the priorities of the at least one logical channel, and obtains the maximum value as the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant.
  • the priority of the logical channel can be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the first UL grant carries data as an example for description.
  • the first UL grant may not carry data, but may carry MAC CE.
  • the first priority can be determined according to the priority of the MAC CE carried by the first UL grant, that is, the priority of the MAC CE carried by the first UL grant can be acquired as the first UL grant The corresponding first priority.
  • the first UL grant may carry both data and MAC CE.
  • the maximum value can be selected from the priority of all logical channels corresponding to the carried data and the priority of MAC CE. Use the maximum value as the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant.
  • the first UL grant can be determined The corresponding first priority is 4.
  • the priority corresponding to the first UL grant, and the priority corresponding to the first UL grant is indicated by DCI (Downlink Control Information).
  • the first priority may also be indicated by DCI, or It is said that the PDCCH indicates the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant.
  • the second priority may be any of the following e, f, g, and h:
  • the priority corresponding to the second UL grant, and the priority corresponding to the second UL grant is indicated by DCI.
  • the overlap of uplink resources in the time domain mentioned here includes: partial overlap in the time domain, or complete overlap in the time domain.
  • the uplink data scheduled by the first UL grant may overlap with the time domain corresponding to the uplink data scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI, or the uplink data scheduled by the first UL grant may also overlap with the uplink data scheduled by the CS-RNTI.
  • the time domain corresponding to the uplink data scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI overlaps, or, the uplink data scheduled by the first UL grant may also overlap with the time domain corresponding to the uplink data configured with the authorized scheduling.
  • the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, it indicates that there is a conflict in the uplink resources.
  • one UL grant needs to be selected from the first UL grant and the second UL grant. To transmit the data scheduled by the selected UL grant.
  • At least one of the following conditions is considered: (1) The priority of the first priority and the second priority; 2) The triggering event of the random access procedure.
  • the selection can be made according to the actual communication requirements, avoiding that the terminal uses a random selection method to select a lower priority UL grant for data transmission, which cannot meet the delay requirements of the business in the IIoT scenario The problem.
  • the terminal considers at least one of the above (1) and (2) conditions when selecting the UL grant. For ease of understanding, the following examples will be used to introduce the specific selection process for different conditions under consideration. .
  • the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority.
  • the terminal may select one UL grant from the first UL grant and the second UL grant only according to the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant and the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant.
  • the first priority when the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission, or when the first priority is lower than the second priority, the second priority is selected UL grants data transmission.
  • the terminal selects a higher priority from the first priority and the second priority, and selects the UL grant corresponding to the higher priority for data transmission.
  • the terminal selects the first UL grant to transmit data scheduled by the giant first UL grant.
  • the terminal selects the second UL grant to transmit the data scheduled by the second UL grant.
  • the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
  • the selection can be made only based on the triggering event of the random access procedure.
  • the first UL grant and the second UL grant are selected for data transmission.
  • the trigger event of the random access procedure is the target trigger event
  • the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the target trigger event is configured by the network.
  • the target trigger event may be configured by the network to the terminal through a broadcast message, or may also be configured to the terminal through RRC signaling.
  • the target trigger event is predefined.
  • the terminal selects the first UL grant.
  • the target trigger event includes a BFR trigger event.
  • the beams between the network equipment and the terminal may be misaligned due to severe channel fluctuations and other reasons, resulting in beam failures.
  • BFR technology can be used to help network equipment or users adjust the current beam to an available beam based on the beam measurement results, thereby avoiding frequent wireless link failures caused by beam misalignment.
  • the terminal detects the beam failure condition. Since the terminal can have the latest beam measurement result, the beam recovery process can be triggered by the terminal. Illustratively, the terminal initiates a random access process based on the BFR trigger event. It is not difficult to understand that at this time The random access process is triggered by the BFR trigger event.
  • the terminal selects the first UR grant to transmit the data scheduled by the first UL grant, so as to realize beam recovery.
  • the target trigger event is a BFR trigger event.
  • the target trigger event may also be other trigger events that require priority scheduling of uplink data. This embodiment of the present application There is no restriction on this.
  • the second UL grant can be selected for data transmission, or it can be combined with other Conditions, select from the first UL grant and the second UL grant.
  • the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the priority levels of the first priority and the second priority, and according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
  • the terminal makes a selection based on the above two conditions (1) and (2). In other words, not only the priority corresponding to the first UL grant and the second UL grant, but also the triggering event of the random access process corresponding to the first UL grant need to be considered.
  • the specific implementation may include: when the first priority is higher than the second priority, and the triggering event of the random access process is a BFR triggering event, selecting the first UL grant for data transmission.
  • the triggering event of the random access process needs to be further considered. If the triggering event of the random access process is a BFR triggering event, it means that priority is required to The data scheduled by the first UL grant is transmitted, so the first UL grant is selected.
  • the above-mentioned specific implementation is only exemplary.
  • other situations may also be included, for example, if the first priority The priority is higher than the second priority, and the triggering event of the random access process is the above-mentioned target triggering event, then the first UL grant is selected.
  • the first priority is equal to the second priority, if The trigger event of the random access process is a BFR trigger event, and the terminal selects the first UL grant for data transmission.
  • the second UL grant can be selected. Or, if the first priority is lower than the second priority, and the triggering event of the random triggering event is not a BFR triggering event, then the second UL grant is selected.
  • the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
  • the specific implementation of selecting only based on the triggering event of the random access process may include: if the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the logical channel triggering the SR When the priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the terminal can send an SR to the network device to request the network device to allocate resources for the terminal.
  • the SR is usually triggered by a logical channel, and then the terminal sends the SR to the network device.
  • the terminal Initiating a random access process, it is not difficult to understand that the trigger event of the random access process at this time is: SR has no corresponding transmission resources.
  • the UL grant can be selected in combination with the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR, that is, if the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR is higher than the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant, Then the terminal selects the first UL grant for data transmission.
  • the terminal selects the second UL grants data transmission.
  • the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the priority levels of the first priority and the second priority, and according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
  • the specific implementation of UL grant selection according to the above two conditions may include: if the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the first priority is higher than the first priority In the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the terminal can send an SR to the network device to request the network device to allocate resources for the terminal.
  • the SR is usually triggered by a logical channel, and then the terminal sends the SR to the network device.
  • the terminal Initiating a random access process, it is not difficult to understand that the triggering event of the random access process at this time is that the SR has no corresponding transmission resources.
  • the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant and the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant can be combined, and one UL grant can be selected from the first UL grant and the second UL grant. data transmission.
  • the first UL grant is selected. For example, when the triggering event of the random access procedure is that SR has no corresponding transmission resources, if the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant is 4, the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant is 2. , Select the first UL grant to transmit the scheduled data.
  • the second UL grant can be selected for data transmission.
  • the UL grant selection is performed in combination with the first priority and the second priority, so as to transmit the data that needs to be sent first, and avoid the terminal
  • randomly selecting a lower priority UL grant for data transmission it cannot meet the problem of the delay requirements of the service in the IIoT scenario.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the data transmission device may be configured in a terminal, and the device may include:
  • the receiving module 310 is configured to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process
  • the selection module 320 is configured to, if the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/ Or, selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure;
  • the first priority corresponds to the first UL grant
  • the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant
  • the selection module 320 is used to:
  • the first UL grant is selected for data transmission;
  • the second UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the selection module 320 is used to:
  • the trigger event of the random access procedure is a target trigger event
  • the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the target trigger event includes a beam failure recovery BFR trigger event.
  • the target trigger event is configured by the network, or the target trigger event is predefined.
  • the selection module 320 is used to:
  • the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the selection module 320 is used to:
  • the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources
  • the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR is higher than the second priority
  • the first UL grant is selected. data transmission.
  • the selection module 320 is used to:
  • the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resource
  • the first priority is higher than the second priority
  • the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  • the first UL grant comes from a random access response RAR; or,
  • the first UL grant is scheduled by the physical downlink control channel PDCCH scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identification TC-RNTI.
  • the second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the cell radio network temporary identification C-RNTI; or,
  • the second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI, which is configured to schedule the radio network temporary identifier; or,
  • the second UL grant is a configured grant.
  • the first priority is any of the following:
  • the priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the first UL grant or,
  • the priority corresponding to the first UL grant is indicated by the downlink control information DCI.
  • the second priority is any of the following:
  • the priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the second UL grant or,
  • the priority corresponding to the second UL grant is indicated by the DCI.
  • the UL grant selection can be selected according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the triggering event of the random access process, where the first priority Corresponding to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
  • the selection can be made according to actual transmission requirements, avoiding the problem that when the terminal selects a lower-priority UL grant for data transmission in a random selection manner, the problem that the delay requirements of the service in the IIoT scenario cannot be met.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal includes: a processor 401, a receiver 402, a transmitter 403, a memory 404, and a bus 405.
  • the processor 401 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 401 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 402 and the transmitter 403 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
  • the memory 404 is connected to the processor 401 through the bus 405.
  • the memory 404 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 401 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof.
  • the volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • This application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and relates to a data transmission method and apparatus, and a device and a storage medium. The method comprises: receiving a first uplink scheduling grant (UL grant) in a random access process; and if the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by a second UL grant overlap in time domain, according to the levels of a first priority and of a second priority, and/or according to a trigger event in the random access process, selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission, wherein the first priority corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant. The problem that the delay requirement of a service in an IIoT scenario cannot be satisfied when a terminal randomly selects a UL grant with a low priority for data transmission is avoided.

Description

数据传输方法、装置、设备及存储介质Data transmission method, device, equipment and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种数据传输方法、装置、设备及存储介质。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a data transmission method, device, equipment and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
UL grant(上行调度授权)用于调度上行数据,比如可以用于指示传输上行数据使用的上行资源。在随机接入过程中,对于连接态的RACH(Random Access Channel,随机接入信道),有可能出现RACH过程中接收到UL grant指示的上行资源与其他UL grant指示的上行资源发生冲突的情况,即上行资源在时域上重叠或者部分重叠。UL grant (uplink scheduling grant) is used to schedule uplink data, for example, it can be used to indicate uplink resources used for transmitting uplink data. In the random access process, for the RACH (Random Access Channel) in the connected state, it is possible that the uplink resource indicated by the UL grant received during the RACH process conflicts with the uplink resources indicated by other UL grants. That is, the uplink resources overlap or partially overlap in the time domain.
在相关技术中,一般由终端随机选择一个UL grant进行数据传输,以解决上行资源发生冲突的问题。然而,在IIoT(Industrial interest of Things,工业互联网)场景下数据的传输时延要求通常较高,所以,如果发生冲突时终端随机选择的UL grant对应的数据的优先级较低,则将导致无法满足IIoT场景下的业务的传输时延要求。In related technologies, generally, the terminal randomly selects a UL grant for data transmission to solve the problem of uplink resource conflicts. However, in the IIoT (Industrial interest of Things, Industrial Internet) scenario, the data transmission delay requirements are usually high. Therefore, if the priority of the data corresponding to the UL grant randomly selected by the terminal is low when a conflict occurs, it will lead to failure. Meet the transmission delay requirements of services in the IIoT scenario.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法、装置、设备及存储介质,可以用于解决相关技术中无法满足IIoT场景下的业务的传输时延需求的问题。所述技术方案如下:The embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, device, device, and storage medium, which can be used to solve the problem that the related technology cannot meet the transmission delay requirement of the service in the IIoT scenario. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面,提供了一种数据传输方法,所述方法包括:In one aspect, a data transmission method is provided, and the method includes:
接收随机接入过程中的第一上行调度授权UL grant;Receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process;
若所述第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,则根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输;If the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant overlaps with the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant in the time domain, then according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the random Triggering event of the access process, selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission;
其中,所述第一优先级与所述第一UL grant对应,所述第二优先级与所述第二UL grant对应。The first priority corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
另一方面,提供了一种数据传输装置,所述装置包括:In another aspect, a data transmission device is provided, and the device includes:
接收模块,用于接收随机接入过程中的第一上行调度授权UL grant;The receiving module is used to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process;
选择模块,用于若所述第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,则根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输;The selection module is configured to, if the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or Selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure;
其中,所述第一优先级与所述第一UL grant对应,所述第二优先级与所述第二UL grant对应。The first priority corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
另一方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述一方面中所述的数据传输方法。In another aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned aspect Data transmission method.
另一方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上述一方面中所述的数据传输方法。In another aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is configured to be executed by a processor to implement the data transmission method described in the above aspect .
另一方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,用于实现上述一方面中所述的数据传输方法。In another aspect, a computer program product is provided, wherein the computer program product includes one or more computer programs, and when the computer programs are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the data described in the above aspect. Transmission method.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果至少包括:The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application include at least:
接收随机接入过程中的第一上行调度授权UL grant,若该第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,说明需要从第一UL grant和第二UL grant中选择一个,为此,可以根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,进行选择UL grant选择,其中,第一优先级与该第一UL grant对应,该第二优先级与该第二UL grant对应。如此,可以根据实际的传输需求进行选择,避免由于终端按照随机选择的方式选择到较低优先级的UL grant进行数据传输时,无法满足IIoT场景下业务的时延需求的问题。Receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process. If the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, it means that the first UL grant and the second UL grant Choose one of the UL grants. For this reason, you can select UL grants according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the triggering event of the random access process. Among them, the first priority The level corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant. In this way, the selection can be made according to actual transmission requirements, avoiding the problem that when the terminal selects a lower-priority UL grant for data transmission in a random selection manner, the problem that the delay requirements of the service in the IIoT scenario cannot be met.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative work.
图1是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的实施环境的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a data transmission method provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的数据传输装置的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the implementation manners of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在对本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法进行详细介绍之前,先对本申请实施例涉及的相关内容和实施环境进行简单介绍。Before describing in detail the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, first briefly introduce the related content and implementation environment involved in the embodiment of the present application.
首先,对本申请实施例涉及的相关内容进行简单介绍。First, a brief introduction is made to the relevant content involved in the embodiments of the present application.
IIoT场景:5G(Fifth Generation,第五代)IIoT场景中需求支持工业自动化(Factory Automation),传输自动化(Transport Industry),智能电力(Electrical Power Distribution)等业务在5G系统的传输。其对于数据传输时延和可靠性均具有较高的要求。IIoT scenario: 5G (Fifth Generation, fifth generation) IIoT scenarios need to support the transmission of services such as Industrial Automation (Factory Automation), Transport Industry (Transport Industry), and Intelligent Power (Electrical Power Distribution) in 5G systems. It has higher requirements for data transmission delay and reliability.
LCP:(Logical Channel prioritization,逻辑信道优先级),UE(User Equipment,用户设备)获取用于新传的上行资源时,按照逻辑信道的优先级进行数据传输。UE进行逻辑信道的优先级处理时遵循以下优先级顺序(按照优先级从高到低的顺序排列):LCP: (Logical Channel prioritization, logical channel priority), when UE (User Equipment) acquires uplink resources for new transmission, data transmission is performed according to the priority of the logical channel. When the UE performs the priority processing of the logical channel, it follows the following priority order (arranged in the order of priority from high to low):
1)C-RNTI(Cell Radio Network Tempory Identity,无线网络临时标识)MAC(Media Access Control,媒体接入控制)CE(Control Unit,控制单元)或来自UL-CCCH(Uplink Common Control Channel,上行公共控制信道)的数据;1) C-RNTI (Cell Radio Network Tempory Identity) MAC (Media Access Control) CE (Control Unit) or from UL-CCCH (Uplink Common Control Channel, uplink common control) Channel) data;
2)配置授权确认(Configured Grant Confirmation)MAC CE;2) Configured Grant Confirmation MAC CE;
3)用于除填充缓冲区状态报告(padding BSR)之外的BSR MAC CE;3) Used for BSR MAC CE except for padding buffer status report (padding BSR);
4)单次功率余量报告(Single Entry PHR)MAC CE或者多次功率余量报告(Multiple Entry PHR)MAC CE;4) A single power headroom report (Single Entry PHR) MAC CE or multiple power headroom reports (Multiple Entry PHR) MAC CE;
5)来自除UL-CCCH之外的任意逻辑信道的数据;5) Data from any logical channel except UL-CCCH;
6)用于推荐的比特率查询(Recommended Bit Rate Query)的MAC CE;6) MAC CE used for Recommended Bit Rate Query;
7)用于填充缓冲区状态报告(padding BSR)的BSR MAC CE。7) BSR MAC CE used to fill the buffer status report (padding BSR).
RA:(Random Access,随机接入)包括基于CBRA(Contention-Based Random Access,基于竞争的随机接入)和CFRA(Contention Free Random Access,基于非竞争的随机接入)。其中,CBRA通常包括如下4个步骤:(1)UE向网络设备发送msg1;(2)网络设备基于msg1向UE发送msg2(又被称为RAR(Random Access Response,随机接入响应));(3)UE基于msg2向网络设备发送msg3;(4)网络设备基于msg3向UE发送msg4。如此,需要通过竞争的方式确定UE是否能够成功接入网络。其中,CFRA通常包含如下3个步骤:(1)网络设备向UE发送msg0,用于为UE配置专用资源;(2)UE基于msg0向网络设备发送msg1,相当于向网络设备发起随机接入请求;(3)网络设备基于msg1向UE发送msg2(即RAR)。在CFRA中,由于preamble(前导码)等资源是网络设备配给UE专用的,所以,UE使用专用资源发起RA接入网络,避免了需要UE和其他UE进行资源竞争的判断。RA: (Random Access) includes CBRA (Contention-Based Random Access, contention-based random access) and CFRA (Contention Free Random Access, non-competition-based random access). Among them, CBRA usually includes the following four steps: (1) the UE sends msg1 to the network device; (2) the network device sends msg2 to the UE based on msg1 (also known as RAR (Random Access Response)); 3) The UE sends msg3 to the network device based on msg2; (4) The network device sends msg4 to the UE based on msg3. In this way, it is necessary to determine whether the UE can successfully access the network by means of competition. Among them, CFRA usually includes the following three steps: (1) The network device sends msg0 to the UE to configure dedicated resources for the UE; (2) The UE sends msg1 to the network device based on msg0, which is equivalent to initiating a random access request to the network device ; (3) The network device sends msg2 (namely RAR) to the UE based on msg1. In CFRA, because resources such as preamble (preamble) are dedicated to the UE by network equipment, the UE uses dedicated resources to initiate RA access to the network, avoiding the need for the UE and other UEs to perform resource competition judgments.
在上述实现过程中,当UE发送msg1,即发送preamble后,开启RAR监听窗口监听PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),以获取msg2(RAR)。对CBRA来说,当UE确定用于对PDCCH加扰的C-RNTI与自己拥有的C-RNTI匹配时,在msg3中携带C-RNTI MAC CE或CCCH(Common Control Channel,公共控制信道)SDU(Service Data Unit,服务数据单元)。In the foregoing implementation process, when the UE sends msg1, that is, after sending the preamble, the RAR monitoring window is opened to monitor PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) to obtain msg2 (RAR). For CBRA, when the UE determines that the C-RNTI used to scramble the PDCCH matches its own C-RNTI, it carries the C-RNTI MAC CE or CCCH (Common Control Channel) SDU ( Service Data Unit, service data unit).
触发RA的原因有以下几种:There are several reasons for triggering RA:
1)初始接入网络;1) Initial access to the network;
2)RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)连接重建立;2) RRC (Radio Resource Control, radio resource control) connection re-establishment;
3)下行数据到达,但上行失步;3) The downlink data arrives, but the uplink is out of synchronization;
4)上行数据到达,但是上行失步或没有上行资源;4) The uplink data arrives, but the uplink is out of synchronization or there is no uplink resource;
5)SR(Scheduling Request,调度请求)没有对应的传输资源;5) SR (Scheduling Request) has no corresponding transmission resources;
6)切换;6) Switch;
7)BFR(Beam Failure Recovery,波束失败恢复);7) BFR (Beam Failure Recovery, beam failure recovery);
8)请求获取其他系统信息;8) Request other system information;
9)从RRC-INACTIVE(非激活)状态转换到连接态。9) Transition from the RRC-INACTIVE (inactive) state to the connected state.
其中,上述3)、4)、5)、6)和7)为连接态的RA的触发事件。Among them, the above 3), 4), 5), 6) and 7) are the trigger events of the connected RA.
对于连接态的RA过程,有可能出现随机接入过程中UE接收到的UL grant(Uplink Scheduling grant,上行调度授权)指示的上行资源与其他UL grant指示的上行资源发生资源冲突的情况,在该种情况下,UE需要选择一个UL grant进行数据传输,也即是,需要选择对随机接入过程中接收到的UL grant调度的数据进行传输,还是选择对其他UL grant调度的数据进行传输。目前,UE采用随机选择的方式来解决资源冲突的问题,也即是,UE随机选择一个UL grant进行数据传输。然而,在5G IIoT场景中,如前文所述,业务的传输时延要求较高,如此,若UE随机选择的UL grant调度的数据的优先级较低,则不能够满足IIoT场景下的业务的时延要求。为此,本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,该方法可以克服上述存在的缺陷,具体实现如下文所述。For the RA process in the connected state, the uplink resource indicated by the UL grant (Uplink Scheduling grant) received by the UE during the random access process may conflict with the uplink resources indicated by other UL grants. In this case, the UE needs to select a UL grant for data transmission, that is, it needs to choose whether to transmit the UL grant scheduled data received during the random access process or to transmit other UL grant scheduled data. Currently, the UE uses a random selection method to solve the resource conflict problem, that is, the UE randomly selects a UL grant for data transmission. However, in the 5G IIoT scenario, as mentioned above, the service transmission delay requirements are high. Therefore, if the priority of the data scheduled by the UL grant randomly selected by the UE is low, it cannot meet the requirements of the service in the IIoT scenario. Delay requirements. To this end, the embodiments of the present application provide a data transmission method, which can overcome the above-mentioned defects, and the specific implementation is as follows.
接下来,对本申请实施例涉及的实施环境进行简单介绍。Next, the implementation environment involved in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced.
请参考图1,该图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种实施环境的示意图。该实施环境中包括有至少一个终端110和网络设备120,图1是以一个终端为例进行说明,该终端110与该网络设备120之间可以通过通信网络进行数据通信。该终端110和网络设备120均配有MAC实体,以通过MAC实体来实现MAC层的数据传输,即在本申请实施例中,终端可以通过MAC实体实现该数据传输方法。作为一种示例,该终端110可以为手机、平板电脑之类能够用于进行数据通信的设备,在一些实施例中,终端又可以称为UE。另外,该网络设备可以为基站之类的网络侧的设备。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram showing an implementation environment according to an exemplary embodiment. The implementation environment includes at least one terminal 110 and a network device 120. FIG. 1 uses a terminal as an example for illustration. The terminal 110 and the network device 120 can communicate data through a communication network. The terminal 110 and the network device 120 are both equipped with a MAC entity, so as to realize the data transmission of the MAC layer through the MAC entity, that is, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may realize the data transmission method through the MAC entity. As an example, the terminal 110 may be a device that can be used for data communication, such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer. In some embodiments, the terminal may also be referred to as a UE. In addition, the network device may be a network side device such as a base station.
在介绍完本申请实施例涉及的相关内容和实施环境后,接下来将结合附图对本申请实施例提供的数据传输方法进行详细介绍。After introducing the relevant content and implementation environment involved in the embodiments of the present application, the data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参考图2,该图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输方法的流程图,该数据传输方法可以应用于图1所示的实施例环境中,由终端来执行,该方法可以包括如下几个实现步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flowchart of a data transmission method according to an exemplary embodiment. The data transmission method can be applied to the embodiment environment shown in FIG. 1, and is executed by a terminal. It can include the following implementation steps:
步骤201:接收随机接入过程中的第一上行调度授权UL grant。Step 201: Receive the first uplink scheduling grant UL grant in the random access process.
其中,该第一UL grant是UE在随机接入过程中接收到的,该第一UL grant可以用于调度上行数据。作为一种示例,该第一UL grant可以是来自于RAR的,或者,该第一UL grant还可以是由TC-RNTI(Tempory Cell Radio Network Tempory Identity,临时小区无线网络临时标识)加扰的PDCCH调度的。The first UL grant is received by the UE during the random access process, and the first UL grant may be used to schedule uplink data. As an example, the first UL grant may be from RAR, or the first UL grant may also be a PDCCH scrambled by TC-RNTI (Tempory Cell Radio Network Tempory Identity, Temporary Cell Radio Network Temporary Identity) Scheduled.
如前文所述,在随机接入过程中,UE在发送了msg1后,在RAR监听窗口监听PDCCH,从而接收网络设备发送的RAR(即msg2)。其中,该RAR消息中可以携带有第一UL grant,该第一UL grant用于指示UE上传上行数据使用的上行资源。譬如,在CBRA中,该第一UL grant可以用于指示UE上传msg3使用的上行资源,再如,在CFRA中,该第一UL grant可以用于指示UE上传数据使用的上行资源,该数据为在RAR消息后需要传输的数据,譬如,可以为用户数据等。As mentioned above, in the random access process, after the UE sends msg1, it monitors the PDCCH in the RAR listening window, thereby receiving the RAR (ie msg2) sent by the network device. Wherein, the RAR message may carry a first UL grant, and the first UL grant is used to indicate uplink resources used by the UE to upload uplink data. For example, in CBRA, the first UL grant can be used to indicate the uplink resources used by the UE to upload msg3. For another example, in CFRA, the first UL grant can be used to indicate the uplink resources used by the UE to upload data, and the data is The data that needs to be transmitted after the RAR message, for example, can be user data.
在另一实施例中,当该第一UL grant是由TC-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度时,该TC-RNTI用于调度msg3的重传。具体来说,在NR(New Radio,新无线)系统中定义了MAC层的HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,混合自动重传请求),可以用于对丢失或出错的数据进行重传。在随机接入过程中,当msg3未成功传输至网络设备中时,网络设备可以通过TC-RNTI来调度msg3的重传,在该种情况下,UE可以接收到第一UL grant,此时该第一UL grant用于指示UE重传msg3使用的上行资源。In another embodiment, when the first UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the TC-RNTI, the TC-RNTI is used to schedule the retransmission of msg3. Specifically, the HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) of the MAC layer is defined in the NR (New Radio) system, which can be used to retransmit lost or erroneous data. In the random access process, when msg3 is not successfully transmitted to the network device, the network device can schedule the retransmission of msg3 through TC-RNTI. In this case, the UE can receive the first UL grant. The first UL grant is used to indicate the uplink resources used by the UE to retransmit msg3.
步骤202:若该第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,则根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,选择该第一UL grant或该第二UL grant进行数据传输。Step 202: If the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the As a trigger event of the random access process, the first UL grant or the second UL grant is selected for data transmission.
其中,该第二ULgrant是指在随机接入过程之外终端接收到的ULgrant,其同样用于调度上行数据。作为一种示例,第二UL grant的由来可以包括如下几种情况:Wherein, the second UL grant refers to the UL grant received by the terminal outside the random access process, which is also used for scheduling uplink data. As an example, the origin of the second UL grant may include the following situations:
第一种情况:该第二UL grant由C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度。The first case: the second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI.
该C-RNTI是由网络设备为UE配置的,可以用于调度上行数据,在通信系统中,由于存在多个终端,所以,为了区分不同的终端,网络设备为接入态的每个终端分配唯一标识一个终端的C-RNTI。在通信过程中,网络设备可以针对不同终端通过其对应的C-RNTI对PDCCH进行加扰,并利用加扰后的PDCCH调度需要传输给该终端的下行数据或信令。对于终端来说,可以利用网络设备为自己分配的C-RNTI来接收PDCCH中传输的下行数据或信令,譬如,接收由C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度的第二UL grant。The C-RNTI is configured by the network equipment for the UE and can be used to schedule uplink data. In the communication system, because there are multiple terminals, in order to distinguish different terminals, the network equipment allocates each terminal in the access state. The C-RNTI that uniquely identifies a terminal. In the communication process, the network device can scramble the PDCCH through its corresponding C-RNTI for different terminals, and use the scrambled PDCCH to schedule the downlink data or signaling that needs to be transmitted to the terminal. For the terminal, the C-RNTI allocated by the network device can be used to receive the downlink data or signaling transmitted in the PDCCH, for example, to receive the second UL grant scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI.
第二种情况:该第二UL grant由CS(Configured Scheduling,配置调度)-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度。The second case: the second UL grant is scheduled by CS (Configured Scheduling)-RNTI scrambled PDCCH.
上述是以该第二UL grant是由C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度为例进行说明,在本实施例中,该第二UL grant还可以是由CS-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度的。同理,该CS-RNTI也是由网络设备配置给终端的,用于与终端之间进行交互数据。也就是说,针对一些下行数据,网络设备可以用CS-RNTI对PDCCH进行加扰,如此,对于终端来说,可以使用网络设备分配给自己的CS-RNTI来接收PDCCH中调度的下行数据或信令,譬如,接收由CS-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度的第二UL grant。The foregoing description is based on an example in which the second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI. In this embodiment, the second UL grant may also be scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI. In the same way, the CS-RNTI is also configured by the network equipment to the terminal, and is used to exchange data with the terminal. That is to say, for some downlink data, the network device can use CS-RNTI to scramble the PDCCH. In this way, for the terminal, it can use the CS-RNTI allocated to itself by the network device to receive the downlink data or information scheduled in the PDCCH. Let, for example, receive the second UL grant scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI.
第三种情况:该第二UL grant为配置授权(configured grant)。The third case: the second UL grant is a configured grant.
该配置授权为静态配置。为了支持周期性且业务量基本固定的业务(譬如,用户观看视频),同时减少频繁的PDCCH调度开销,网络设备可以为终端配置配置授权,使得UE可以周期性使用配置授权指示的上行数据进行数据传输。在本实施例中,可以将该配置授权获取为该第二UL grant。The configuration authorization is static configuration. In order to support periodic and basically fixed services (for example, users watching videos) and reduce frequent PDCCH scheduling overhead, network equipment can configure configuration authorization for the terminal so that the UE can periodically use the uplink data indicated by the configuration authorization for data transmission. In this embodiment, the configuration authorization may be acquired as the second UL grant.
其中,上述第一优先级与该第一UL grant对应,该第二优先级与该第二UL grant对应。The above-mentioned first priority corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
作为一种示例,该第一优先级可以为如下a、b、c和d中的任一种:As an example, the first priority may be any of the following a, b, c, and d:
a、该第一UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级。a. The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried by the first UL grant.
不难理解,当该第一UL grant中携带有数据时,该第一UL grant中携带有至少一个数据,根据每个数据的数据类型不同,对应有不同的逻辑信道,所以,UL grant携带的数据对应有至少一个逻辑信道,每个逻辑信道具有优先级,UE确定该至少一个逻辑信道的优先级中的最大值,将该最大值获取为与该第一UL grant对应的第一优先级。It is not difficult to understand that when the first UL grant carries data, the first UL grant carries at least one piece of data. According to the data type of each data, there are different logical channels. Therefore, the UL grant carries at least one piece of data. The data corresponds to at least one logical channel, and each logical channel has a priority. The UE determines the maximum value among the priorities of the at least one logical channel, and obtains the maximum value as the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant.
其中,逻辑信道的优先级可以由网络设备预先配置。Among them, the priority of the logical channel can be pre-configured by the network device.
b、该第一UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级。b. The MAC CE priority carried by the first UL grant.
上述a中是以该第一UL grant携带有数据为例进行说明,在另一实施例中,该第一UL grant中可能不携带有数据,而携带有MAC CE。在该种情况下,可以根据该第一UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级来确定该第一优先级,即可以将该第一UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级获取为该第一UL grant对应的第一优先级。In the above a, the first UL grant carries data as an example for description. In another embodiment, the first UL grant may not carry data, but may carry MAC CE. In this case, the first priority can be determined according to the priority of the MAC CE carried by the first UL grant, that is, the priority of the MAC CE carried by the first UL grant can be acquired as the first UL grant The corresponding first priority.
c、该第一UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级。c. The MAC CE priority carried by the first UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data.
该第一UL grant中可能既携带有数据,又携带有MAC CE,在该种情况下, 可以从所携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级和MAC CE的优先级中,选择最大值,将该最大值作为该第一UL grant对应的第一优先级。The first UL grant may carry both data and MAC CE. In this case, the maximum value can be selected from the priority of all logical channels corresponding to the carried data and the priority of MAC CE. Use the maximum value as the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant.
譬如,假设该第一UL grant中携带的数据对应的逻辑信道的优先级包括1、2和3,该第一UL grant中携带的MAC CE的优先级为4,则可以确定该第一UL grant对应的第一优先级为4。For example, assuming that the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the data carried in the first UL grant includes 1, 2, and 3, and the priority of the MAC CE carried in the first UL grant is 4, then the first UL grant can be determined The corresponding first priority is 4.
d、该第一UL grant对应的优先级,所述第一UL grant对应的优先级通过DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)进行指示。d. The priority corresponding to the first UL grant, and the priority corresponding to the first UL grant is indicated by DCI (Downlink Control Information).
也即是,除了根据第一UL grant中携带的数据对应的逻辑信道的优先级和/或MAC CE的优先级确定该第一优先级外,该第一优先级还可以通过DCI进行指示,或者说由PDCCH指示该第一UL grant对应的第一优先级。That is, in addition to determining the first priority according to the priority of the logical channel corresponding to the data carried in the first UL grant and/or the priority of the MAC CE, the first priority may also be indicated by DCI, or It is said that the PDCCH indicates the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant.
作为一种示例,该第二优先级可以为如下e、f、g和h中的任一种:As an example, the second priority may be any of the following e, f, g, and h:
e、该第二UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级。e. The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried by the second UL grant.
f、该第二UL grant携带的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE的优先级。f. The priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the second UL grant.
g、该第二UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级。g. The MAC CE priority carried by the second UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data.
h、该第二UL grant对应的优先级,该第二UL grant对应的优先级通过DCI进行指示。h. The priority corresponding to the second UL grant, and the priority corresponding to the second UL grant is indicated by DCI.
上述第二优先级的多种确定方式的原理与上述第一优先级的多种确定方式的原理类似,所以这里可以参见上述关于第一优先级的确定方式的具体描述。The principles of the foregoing multiple determination methods of the second priority are similar to the principles of the foregoing multiple determination methods of the first priority. Therefore, reference may be made to the foregoing specific description of the foregoing determination methods of the first priority.
其中,这里所说的上行资源在时域上重叠包括:在时域上部分重叠,或者,在时域上完全重叠。根据上述描述可见,该第一UL grant调度的上行数据可能与C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度的上行数据对应的时域发生重叠,或者,该第一UL grant调度的上行数据也可能与CS-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度的上行数据对应的时域发生重叠,再或者,该第一UL grant调度的上行数据还可能与配置授权调度的上行数据对应的时域发生重叠。Wherein, the overlap of uplink resources in the time domain mentioned here includes: partial overlap in the time domain, or complete overlap in the time domain. According to the above description, the uplink data scheduled by the first UL grant may overlap with the time domain corresponding to the uplink data scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI, or the uplink data scheduled by the first UL grant may also overlap with the uplink data scheduled by the CS-RNTI. The time domain corresponding to the uplink data scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the RNTI overlaps, or, the uplink data scheduled by the first UL grant may also overlap with the time domain corresponding to the uplink data configured with the authorized scheduling.
当第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠时,说明上行资源存在冲突,此时需要从第一UL grant和第二UL grant中选择一个UL grant,以对选择的UL grant调度的数据进行传输。When the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, it indicates that there is a conflict in the uplink resources. At this time, one UL grant needs to be selected from the first UL grant and the second UL grant. To transmit the data scheduled by the selected UL grant.
在本申请实施例中,从第一UL grant和第二UL grant选择一个UL grant时,考虑如下条件中的至少一种:(1)第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低;(2)该随机接入过程的触发事件。In the embodiment of this application, when selecting a UL grant from the first UL grant and the second UL grant, at least one of the following conditions is considered: (1) The priority of the first priority and the second priority; 2) The triggering event of the random access procedure.
如此,当存在资源冲突时,可以根据实际的通信需求来进行选择,避免由于终端采用随机选择的方式选择到较低优先级的UL grant进行数据传输时,无法满足IIoT场景下业务的时延需求的问题。In this way, when there is a resource conflict, the selection can be made according to the actual communication requirements, avoiding that the terminal uses a random selection method to select a lower priority UL grant for data transmission, which cannot meet the delay requirements of the business in the IIoT scenario The problem.
终端在选择UL grant时考虑了上述(1)和(2)中的至少一个条件,为了便于理解,接下来将分别通过如下几个实例,针对考虑的条件不同,分别对具体的选择过程进行介绍。The terminal considers at least one of the above (1) and (2) conditions when selecting the UL grant. For ease of understanding, the following examples will be used to introduce the specific selection process for different conditions under consideration. .
作为一种示例,终端根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,选择第一UL grant或第二UL grant进行数据传输。As an example, the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority.
也即是,终端可以仅根据第一UL grant对应的第一优先级与第二UL grant对应的第二优先级,从该第一UL grant和第二UL grant中选择一个UL grant。That is, the terminal may select one UL grant from the first UL grant and the second UL grant only according to the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant and the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant.
示例性的,当该第一优先级高于该第二优先级时,选择该第一UL grant进行数据传输,或者,当该第一优先级低于该第二优先级时,选择该第二UL grant进行数据传输。Exemplarily, when the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission, or when the first priority is lower than the second priority, the second priority is selected UL grants data transmission.
不难理解,UL grant对应的优先级越高,所调度的数据越需要优先传输。所以,终端从第一优先级和第二优先级中选择较高的优先级,并选择较高的优先级对应的UL grant进行数据传输。It is not difficult to understand that the higher the priority corresponding to the UL grant, the more priority the scheduled data needs to be transmitted. Therefore, the terminal selects a higher priority from the first priority and the second priority, and selects the UL grant corresponding to the higher priority for data transmission.
譬如,假设该第一优先级为4,该第二优先级为2,则该终端选择第一UL grant,以对giant第一UL grant调度的数据进行传输。再如,假设该第一优先级为3,该第二优先级为5,则该终端选择第二UL grant,以对该第二UL grant调度的数据进行传输。For example, assuming that the first priority is 4 and the second priority is 2, the terminal selects the first UL grant to transmit data scheduled by the giant first UL grant. For another example, assuming that the first priority is 3 and the second priority is 5, the terminal selects the second UL grant to transmit the data scheduled by the second UL grant.
作为另一种示例,终端根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,选择该第一UL grant或该第二UL grant进行数据传输。As another example, the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
在该种实现方式中,可以仅根据随机接入过程的触发事件进行选择。In this implementation manner, the selection can be made only based on the triggering event of the random access procedure.
如前文所述,对于连接态的RA过程,触发随机接入过程的触发事件包括多种。在该种实现方式中,可以根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,从该第一UL grant和第二UL grant进行选择,也即是,根据该第一UL grant对应的随机接入过程的触发事件,选择该第一UL grant和第二UL grant进行数据传输。As mentioned above, for the RA process in the connected state, there are multiple trigger events that trigger the random access process. In this implementation manner, selection can be made from the first UL grant and the second UL grant according to the trigger event of the random access process, that is, according to the triggering of the random access process corresponding to the first UL grant In the event, the first UL grant and the second UL grant are selected for data transmission.
作为一种示例,当该随机接入过程的触发事件为目标触发事件时,选择该第一UL grant进行数据传输。As an example, when the trigger event of the random access procedure is the target trigger event, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
进一步地,该目标触发事件由网络配置,譬如,该目标触发事件可以由网络通过广播消息配置给终端,或者,还可以通过RRC信令配置给该终端。或者,该目标触发事件为预先定义的。Further, the target trigger event is configured by the network. For example, the target trigger event may be configured by the network to the terminal through a broadcast message, or may also be configured to the terminal through RRC signaling. Or, the target trigger event is predefined.
也就是说,如果该随机接入过程的触发事件为目标触发事件时,需要优先对第一UL grant调度的数据进行传输,所以终端选择第一UL grant。That is to say, if the trigger event of the random access process is the target trigger event, the data scheduled by the first UL grant needs to be transmitted first, so the terminal selects the first UL grant.
作为一种示例,该目标触发事件包括BFR触发事件。As an example, the target trigger event includes a BFR trigger event.
在通信过程中,可能由于信道波动较为剧烈等原因,使得网络设备与终端之间的波束失准,从而出现波束故障。此时,可以采用BFR技术,帮助网络设备或用户根据波束测量结果,调整当前波束至可用的波束,从而避免波束失准造成的频繁无线链路失败。During the communication process, the beams between the network equipment and the terminal may be misaligned due to severe channel fluctuations and other reasons, resulting in beam failures. At this time, BFR technology can be used to help network equipment or users adjust the current beam to an available beam based on the beam measurement results, thereby avoiding frequent wireless link failures caused by beam misalignment.
在实施中,终端检测波束故障条件,由于终端可以有最近的波束测量结果,所以波束恢复过程可以由终端触发,示例性的,终端基于BFR触发事件发起随机接入过程,不难理解,此时的随机接入过程是由BFR触发事件触发的。In the implementation, the terminal detects the beam failure condition. Since the terminal can have the latest beam measurement result, the beam recovery process can be triggered by the terminal. Illustratively, the terminal initiates a random access process based on the BFR trigger event. It is not difficult to understand that at this time The random access process is triggered by the BFR trigger event.
由于BFR触发事件触发的随机接入过程适用于恢复上行波束,如果优先选择第二UL grant而放弃第一UL grant,则会导致波束不能恢复,而导致第二UL grnat传输不成功。所以,当随机接入过程的触发事件为BFR触发事件时,该终端选择第一UR grant,以对该第一UL grant调度的数据进行传输,从而来实现波束的恢复。Since the random access process triggered by the BFR trigger event is suitable for the recovery of the uplink beam, if the second UL grant is preferentially selected and the first UL grant is discarded, the beam cannot be recovered and the second UL grnat transmission is unsuccessful. Therefore, when the triggering event of the random access process is the BFR triggering event, the terminal selects the first UR grant to transmit the data scheduled by the first UL grant, so as to realize beam recovery.
需要说明的是,上述仅是以该目标触发事件为BFR触发事件为例进行说明,在另一实施例中,该目标触发事件还可以为其他需要优先调度上行数据的触发事件,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be noted that the above description is only an example in which the target trigger event is a BFR trigger event. In another embodiment, the target trigger event may also be other trigger events that require priority scheduling of uplink data. This embodiment of the present application There is no restriction on this.
进一步地,当该随机接入过程的触发事件不是目标触发事件时,譬如,该随机接入过程的触发事件不是BFR触发事件,则可以选择第二UL grant进行数据传输,或者,还可以结合其他条件,从该第一UL grant和第二UL grant进行选择。Further, when the trigger event of the random access process is not a target trigger event, for example, the trigger event of the random access process is not a BFR trigger event, the second UL grant can be selected for data transmission, or it can be combined with other Conditions, select from the first UL grant and the second UL grant.
作为又一种示例,终端根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和,根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,选择该第一UL grant或该第二UL grant进行数据传输。As another example, the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the priority levels of the first priority and the second priority, and according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
在该种实现方式中,该终端根据上述(1)和(2)两个条件进行选择。也就是说,不仅需要考虑第一UL grant和第二UL grant分别对应的优先级,还需 要考虑该第一UL grant对应的随机接入过程的触发事件。In this implementation manner, the terminal makes a selection based on the above two conditions (1) and (2). In other words, not only the priority corresponding to the first UL grant and the second UL grant, but also the triggering event of the random access process corresponding to the first UL grant need to be considered.
作为一种示例,其具体实现可以包括:当该第一优先级高于该第二优先级,且该随机接入过程的触发事件为BFR触发事件时,选择该第一UL grant进行数据传输。As an example, the specific implementation may include: when the first priority is higher than the second priority, and the triggering event of the random access process is a BFR triggering event, selecting the first UL grant for data transmission.
也即是,如果该第一优先级高于该第二优先级,还需要进一步考虑该随机接入过程的触发事件,如果该随机接入过程的触发事件为BFR触发事件,则说明需要优先对第一UL grant调度的数据进行传输,所以选择第一UL grant。That is, if the first priority is higher than the second priority, the triggering event of the random access process needs to be further considered. If the triggering event of the random access process is a BFR triggering event, it means that priority is required to The data scheduled by the first UL grant is transmitted, so the first UL grant is selected.
需要说明的是,上述的具体实现仅是示例性的。在一种可能的实现方式中,根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和,根据该随机接入过程的触发事件的具体实现还可以包括其他情况,譬如,如果该第一优先级高于该第二优先级,且该随机接入过程的触发事件为上述目标触发事件,则选择第一UL grant,再如,当该第一优先级等于该第二优先级时,如果该随机接入过程的触发事件为BFR触发事件,则终端选择第一UL grant进行数据传输。It should be noted that the above-mentioned specific implementation is only exemplary. In a possible implementation manner, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and according to the specific implementation of the triggering event of the random access process, other situations may also be included, for example, if the first priority The priority is higher than the second priority, and the triggering event of the random access process is the above-mentioned target triggering event, then the first UL grant is selected. For another example, when the first priority is equal to the second priority, if The trigger event of the random access process is a BFR trigger event, and the terminal selects the first UL grant for data transmission.
进一步地,如果该第一优先级低于该第二优先级,可以选择第二UL grant。或者,如果该第一优先级低于该第二优先级,且该随机触发事件的触发事件不是BFR触发事件,则选择第二UL grant。Further, if the first priority is lower than the second priority, the second UL grant can be selected. Or, if the first priority is lower than the second priority, and the triggering event of the random triggering event is not a BFR triggering event, then the second UL grant is selected.
作为另一种示例,终端根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,选择该第一UL grant或该第二UL grant进行数据传输。As another example, the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
作为一种示例,仅根据随机接入过程的触发事件进行选择的具体实现可以包括:如果该随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当触发该SR的逻辑信道的优先级高于该第二优先级时,选择该第一UL grant进行数据传输。As an example, the specific implementation of selecting only based on the triggering event of the random access process may include: if the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the logical channel triggering the SR When the priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
当有业务传输需求时,终端可以向网络设备发送SR,以请求网络设备为终端分配资源。在实施中,通常是由逻辑信道来触发该SR,然后由该终端向网络设备发送该SR,然而,如果该SR没有对应的传输资源,即没有能够用于传输该SR的传输资源,则终端发起随机接入过程,不难理解,此时的随机接入过程的触发事件为:SR没有对应的传输资源。在该种情况下,可以结合触发该SR的逻辑信道的优先级来进行UL grant选择,也即是,如果触发该SR的逻辑信道的优先级高于第二UL grant对应的第二优先级,则终端选择第一UL grant进行数据传输。When there is a demand for service transmission, the terminal can send an SR to the network device to request the network device to allocate resources for the terminal. In implementation, the SR is usually triggered by a logical channel, and then the terminal sends the SR to the network device. However, if the SR does not have a corresponding transmission resource, that is, there is no transmission resource that can be used to transmit the SR, the terminal Initiating a random access process, it is not difficult to understand that the trigger event of the random access process at this time is: SR has no corresponding transmission resources. In this case, the UL grant can be selected in combination with the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR, that is, if the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR is higher than the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant, Then the terminal selects the first UL grant for data transmission.
进一步地,如果该随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,当触发该SR的逻辑信道的优先级低于第二UL grant对应的第二优先级,则终端选择第二UL grant进行数据传输。Further, if the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR is lower than the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant, the terminal selects the second UL grants data transmission.
作为另一种示例,终端根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和,根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,选择该第一UL grant或该第二UL grant进行数据传输。As another example, the terminal selects the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the priority levels of the first priority and the second priority, and according to the triggering event of the random access procedure.
作为一种示例,根据上述两个条件进行UL grant选择的具体实现可以包括:如果该随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当该第一优先级高于该第二优先级时,选择该第一UL grant进行数据传输。As an example, the specific implementation of UL grant selection according to the above two conditions may include: if the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the first priority is higher than the first priority In the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
当有业务传输需求时,终端可以向网络设备发送SR,以请求网络设备为终端分配资源。在实施中,通常是由逻辑信道来触发该SR,然后由该终端向网络设备发送该SR,然而,如果该SR没有对应的传输资源,即没有能够用于传输该SR的传输资源,则终端发起随机接入过程,不难理解,此时的随机接入过程的触发事件为SR没有对应的传输资源。在该种情况下,可以结合第一UL grant对应的第一优先级和第二UL grant对应的第二优先级的优先级高低,从第一UL grant和第二UL grant中选择一个UL grant进行数据传输。When there is a demand for service transmission, the terminal can send an SR to the network device to request the network device to allocate resources for the terminal. In implementation, the SR is usually triggered by a logical channel, and then the terminal sends the SR to the network device. However, if the SR does not have a corresponding transmission resource, that is, there is no transmission resource that can be used to transmit the SR, the terminal Initiating a random access process, it is not difficult to understand that the triggering event of the random access process at this time is that the SR has no corresponding transmission resources. In this case, the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant and the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant can be combined, and one UL grant can be selected from the first UL grant and the second UL grant. data transmission.
示例性地,如果第一优先级高于第二优先级,则选择第一UL grant。譬如,在该随机接入过程的触发事件为SR没有对应的传输资源的情况下,若该第一UL grant对应的第一优先级为4,该第二UL grant对应的第二优先级为2,则选择第一UL grant,以对其调度的数据进行传输。Exemplarily, if the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected. For example, when the triggering event of the random access procedure is that SR has no corresponding transmission resources, if the first priority corresponding to the first UL grant is 4, the second priority corresponding to the second UL grant is 2. , Select the first UL grant to transmit the scheduled data.
进一步地,在该随机接入过程的触发事件为SR没有对应的传输资源的情况下,如果第一优先级低于第二优先级,可以选择第二UL grant进行数据传输。Further, in the case where the triggering event of the random access procedure is that the SR has no corresponding transmission resources, if the first priority is lower than the second priority, the second UL grant can be selected for data transmission.
如此,在该随机接入过程的触发事件为SR没有对应的传输资源的情况下,结合第一优先级和第二优先级进行UL grant选择,从而对需要优先发送的数据进行传输,避免由于终端随机选择到较低优先级的UL grant进行数据传输时,无法满足IIoT场景下业务的时延需求的问题。In this way, when the triggering event of the random access process is that the SR has no corresponding transmission resources, the UL grant selection is performed in combination with the first priority and the second priority, so as to transmit the data that needs to be sent first, and avoid the terminal When randomly selecting a lower priority UL grant for data transmission, it cannot meet the problem of the delay requirements of the service in the IIoT scenario.
请参考图3,该图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种数据传输装置的结构示意图,该数据传输装置可以配置于终端中,该装置可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment. The data transmission device may be configured in a terminal, and the device may include:
接收模块310,用于接收随机接入过程中的第一上行调度授权UL grant;The receiving module 310 is configured to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process;
选择模块320,用于若所述第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,则根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输;The selection module 320 is configured to, if the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/ Or, selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure;
其中,所述第一优先级与所述第一UL grant对应,所述第二优先级与所述第二UL grant对应。The first priority corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述选择模块320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the selection module 320 is used to:
当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输;或者,When the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission; or,
当所述第一优先级低于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第二UL grant进行数据传输。When the first priority is lower than the second priority, the second UL grant is selected for data transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述选择模块320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the selection module 320 is used to:
当所述随机接入过程的触发事件为目标触发事件时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。When the trigger event of the random access procedure is a target trigger event, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述目标触发事件包括波束失败恢复BFR触发事件。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the target trigger event includes a beam failure recovery BFR trigger event.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述目标触发事件由网络配置,或者,所述目标触发事件为预先定义的。In a possible implementation manner of the present application, the target trigger event is configured by the network, or the target trigger event is predefined.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述选择模块320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the selection module 320 is used to:
当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级,且所述随机接入过程的触发事件为BFR触发事件时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。When the first priority is higher than the second priority, and the trigger event of the random access process is a BFR trigger event, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述选择模块320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the selection module 320 is used to:
如果所述随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当触发所述SR的逻辑信道的优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。If the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected. data transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述选择模块320用于:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the selection module 320 is used to:
如果所述随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。If the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resource, when the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,In a possible implementation of this application,
所述第一UL grant来自于随机接入响应RAR;或者,The first UL grant comes from a random access response RAR; or,
所述第一UL grant由临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的物理下行控制信道PDCCH调度。The first UL grant is scheduled by the physical downlink control channel PDCCH scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identification TC-RNTI.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,In a possible implementation of this application,
所述第二UL grant由小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度;或者,The second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the cell radio network temporary identification C-RNTI; or,
所述第二UL grant由配置调度无线网络临时标识CS-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度;或者,The second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI, which is configured to schedule the radio network temporary identifier; or,
所述第二UL grant为配置授权configured grant。The second UL grant is a configured grant.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一优先级为如下任一种:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the first priority is any of the following:
所述第一UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级;或者,The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried in the first UL grant; or,
所述第一UL grant携带的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE的优先级;或者,The priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the first UL grant; or,
所述第一UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级;或者,The MAC CE priority carried in the first UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data; or,
所述第一UL grant对应的优先级,所述第一UL grant对应的优先级通过下行控制信息DCI进行指示。The priority corresponding to the first UL grant is indicated by the downlink control information DCI.
在本申请一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二优先级为如下任一种:In a possible implementation manner of this application, the second priority is any of the following:
所述第二UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级;或者,The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried in the second UL grant; or,
所述第二UL grant携带的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE的优先级;或者,The priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the second UL grant; or,
所述第二UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级;或者,The MAC CE priority carried in the second UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data; or,
所述第二UL grant对应的优先级,所述第二UL grant对应的优先级通过DCI进行指示。The priority corresponding to the second UL grant is indicated by the DCI.
在本申请实施例中,当随机接入过程中收到的第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,说明需要从第一UL grant和第二UL grant中选择一个,为此,可以根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据该随机接入过程的触发事件,进行选择UL grant选择,其中,第一优先级与该第一UL grant对应,该第二优先级与该第二UL grant对应。如此,可以根据实际的传输需求进行选择,避免由于终端按照随机选择的方式选择到较低优先级的UL grant进行数据传输时,无法满足IIoT场景下业务的时延需求的问题。In the embodiment of the present application, when the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant received during the random access process overlap in the time domain, it is necessary to obtain information from the first UL grant and the second UL grant. Choose one of the grants. For this purpose, the UL grant selection can be selected according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the triggering event of the random access process, where the first priority Corresponding to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant. In this way, the selection can be made according to actual transmission requirements, avoiding the problem that when the terminal selects a lower-priority UL grant for data transmission in a random selection manner, the problem that the delay requirements of the service in the IIoT scenario cannot be met.
请参考图4,其示出了本申请一个示例性实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。该终端包括:处理器401、接收器402、发射器403、存储器404和总线405。Please refer to FIG. 4, which shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The terminal includes: a processor 401, a receiver 402, a transmitter 403, a memory 404, and a bus 405.
处理器401包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器401通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 401 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 401 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器402和发射器403可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。The receiver 402 and the transmitter 403 may be implemented as a communication component, and the communication component may be a communication chip.
存储器404通过总线405与处理器401相连。The memory 404 is connected to the processor 401 through the bus 405.
存储器404可用于存储至少一个指令,处理器401用于执行该至少一个指令,以实现上述各个方法实施例中的终端执行的各个步骤。The memory 404 may be used to store at least one instruction, and the processor 401 is used to execute the at least one instruction, so as to implement each step executed by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments.
此外,存储器404可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(SRAM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(PROM)。In addition, the memory 404 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof. The volatile or non-volatile storage device includes, but is not limited to: magnetic disks or optical disks, electrically erasable and programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static anytime access memory (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, programmable read-only memory (PROM) .
本申请提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述各个方法实施例提供的方法。The present application provides a computer-readable storage medium in which at least one instruction is stored, and the at least one instruction is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各个方法实施例提供的方法。This application also provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods provided in the foregoing method embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过硬件来完成,也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program to instruct relevant hardware. The program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The storage medium mentioned can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection of this application. Within range.

Claims (26)

  1. 一种数据传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A data transmission method, characterized in that the method includes:
    接收随机接入过程中的第一上行调度授权UL grant;Receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process;
    若所述第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,则根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输;If the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant overlaps with the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant in the time domain, then according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or according to the random Triggering event of the access process, selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission;
    其中,所述第一优先级与所述第一UL grant对应,所述第二优先级与所述第二UL grant对应。The first priority corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority includes:
    当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输;或者,When the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission; or,
    当所述第一优先级低于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第二UL grant进行数据传输。When the first priority is lower than the second priority, the second UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure comprises:
    当所述随机接入过程的触发事件为目标触发事件时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。When the trigger event of the random access procedure is a target trigger event, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标触发事件包括波束失败恢复BFR触发事件。The method of claim 3, wherein the target trigger event comprises a beam failure recovery BFR trigger event.
  5. 如权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标触发事件由网络配置,或者,所述目标触发事件为预先定义的。The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the target trigger event is configured by the network, or the target trigger event is predefined.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and according to the triggering event of the random access procedure, the first UL grant or the selected The second UL grant for data transmission includes:
    当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级,且所述随机接入过程的触发事件为BFR触发事件时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。When the first priority is higher than the second priority, and the trigger event of the random access process is a BFR trigger event, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述随机接入过程的触发 事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access process comprises:
    如果所述随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当触发所述SR的逻辑信道的优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。If the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected. data transmission.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输,包括:The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and according to the triggering event of the random access procedure, the first UL grant or the selected The second UL grant for data transmission includes:
    如果所述随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。If the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resource, when the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一UL grant来自于随机接入响应RAR;或者,The first UL grant comes from a random access response RAR; or,
    所述第一UL grant由临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的物理下行控制信道PDCCH调度。The first UL grant is scheduled by the physical downlink control channel PDCCH scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identification TC-RNTI.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1, wherein:
    所述第二UL grant由小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度;或者,The second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the cell radio network temporary identification C-RNTI; or,
    所述第二UL grant由配置调度无线网络临时标识CS-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度;或者,The second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI, which is configured to schedule the radio network temporary identifier; or,
    所述第二UL grant为配置授权configured grant。The second UL grant is a configured grant.
  11. 如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一优先级为如下任一种:The method according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the first priority is any one of the following:
    所述第一UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级;或者,The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried in the first UL grant; or,
    所述第一UL grant携带的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE的优先级;或者,The priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the first UL grant; or,
    所述第一UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级;或者,The MAC CE priority carried in the first UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data; or,
    所述第一UL grant对应的优先级,所述第一UL grant对应的优先级通过下行控制信息DCI进行指示。The priority corresponding to the first UL grant is indicated by the downlink control information DCI.
  12. 如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二优先级为如下任一种:The method according to any one of claims 1-10, wherein the second priority is any one of the following:
    所述第二UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级;或者,The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried in the second UL grant; or,
    所述第二UL grant携带的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE的优先级;或者,The priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the second UL grant; or,
    所述第二UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级;或者,The MAC CE priority carried in the second UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data; or,
    所述第二UL grant对应的优先级,所述第二UL grant对应的优先级通过DCI进行指示。The priority corresponding to the second UL grant is indicated by the DCI.
  13. 一种数据传输装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A data transmission device, characterized in that the device includes:
    接收模块,用于接收随机接入过程中的第一上行调度授权UL grant;The receiving module is used to receive the first uplink scheduling authorization UL grant in the random access process;
    选择模块,用于若所述第一UL grant指示的上行资源与第二UL grant指示的上行资源在时域上重叠,则根据第一优先级与第二优先级的优先级高低,和/或,根据所述随机接入过程的触发事件,选择所述第一UL grant或所述第二UL grant进行数据传输;The selection module is configured to, if the uplink resource indicated by the first UL grant and the uplink resource indicated by the second UL grant overlap in the time domain, according to the priority of the first priority and the second priority, and/or Selecting the first UL grant or the second UL grant for data transmission according to the triggering event of the random access procedure;
    其中,所述第一优先级与所述第一UL grant对应,所述第二优先级与所述第二UL grant对应。The first priority corresponds to the first UL grant, and the second priority corresponds to the second UL grant.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述选择模块用于:The device according to claim 13, wherein the selection module is used for:
    当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输;或者,When the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission; or,
    当所述第一优先级低于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第二UL grant进行数据传输。When the first priority is lower than the second priority, the second UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述选择模块用于:The device according to claim 13, wherein the selection module is used for:
    当所述随机接入过程的触发事件为目标触发事件时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。When the trigger event of the random access procedure is a target trigger event, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标触发事件包括波束失败恢复BFR触发事件。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the target trigger event comprises a beam failure recovery BFR trigger event.
  17. 如权利要求15或16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标触发事件由网络配置,或者,所述目标触发事件为预先定义的。The apparatus according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the target trigger event is configured by the network, or the target trigger event is predefined.
  18. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述选择模块用于:The device according to claim 15, wherein the selection module is used for:
    当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级,且所述随机接入过程的触发事件为BFR触发事件时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。When the first priority is higher than the second priority, and the trigger event of the random access process is a BFR trigger event, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  19. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述选择模块用于:The device according to claim 15, wherein the selection module is used for:
    如果所述随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当触发所述SR的逻辑信道的优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。If the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resources, when the priority of the logical channel that triggers the SR is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected. data transmission.
  20. 如权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述选择模块用于:The device according to claim 15, wherein the selection module is used for:
    如果所述随机接入过程的触发事件为调度请求SR没有对应的传输资源,则当所述第一优先级高于所述第二优先级时,选择所述第一UL grant进行数据传输。If the triggering event of the random access process is that the scheduling request SR has no corresponding transmission resource, when the first priority is higher than the second priority, the first UL grant is selected for data transmission.
  21. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 13, wherein:
    所述第一UL grant来自于随机接入响应RAR;或者,The first UL grant comes from a random access response RAR; or,
    所述第一UL grant由临时小区无线网络临时标识TC-RNTI加扰的物理下行控制信道PDCCH调度。The first UL grant is scheduled by the physical downlink control channel PDCCH scrambled by the temporary cell radio network temporary identification TC-RNTI.
  22. 如权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,The device of claim 13, wherein:
    所述第二UL grant由小区无线网络临时标识C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度;或者,The second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the cell radio network temporary identification C-RNTI; or,
    所述第二UL grant由配置调度无线网络临时标识CS-RNTI加扰的PDCCH调度;或者,The second UL grant is scheduled by the PDCCH scrambled by the CS-RNTI, which is configured to schedule the radio network temporary identifier; or,
    所述第二UL grant为配置授权configured grant。The second UL grant is a configured grant.
  23. 如权利要求13-22中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一优先级为如下任一种:The device according to any one of claims 13-22, wherein the first priority is any one of the following:
    所述第一UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级;或者,The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried in the first UL grant; or,
    所述第一UL grant携带的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE的优先级;或者,The priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the first UL grant; or,
    所述第一UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级;或者,The MAC CE priority carried in the first UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data; or,
    所述第一UL grant对应的优先级,所述第一UL grant对应的优先级通过下行控制信息DCI进行指示。The priority corresponding to the first UL grant is indicated by the downlink control information DCI.
  24. 如权利要求13-22中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二优先级为如下任一种:22. The device according to any one of claims 13-22, wherein the second priority is any one of the following:
    所述第二UL grant携带的数据对应的所有逻辑信道的最高优先级;或者,The highest priority of all logical channels corresponding to the data carried in the second UL grant; or,
    所述第二UL grant携带的媒体接入控制MAC控制单元CE的优先级;或者,The priority of the media access control MAC control unit CE carried in the second UL grant; or,
    所述第二UL grant携带的MAC CE的优先级以及数据对应的所有逻辑信道的优先级中的最高优先级;或者,The MAC CE priority carried in the second UL grant and the highest priority among the priorities of all logical channels corresponding to the data; or,
    所述第二UL grant对应的优先级,所述第二UL grant对应的优先级通过DCI进行指示。The priority corresponding to the second UL grant is indicated by the DCI.
  25. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被所述处理器执行以实现上述权利要求1至12中任一所述的数据传输方法。A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by the processor to implement any one of the foregoing claims 1 to 12 The described data transmission method.
  26. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有至少一条指令,所述至少一条指令用于被处理器执行以实现上述权利要求1至12中任一所述的数据传输方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, the computer-readable storage medium stores at least one instruction, and the at least one instruction is used to be executed by a processor to implement any one of claims 1-12 Data transmission method.
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