WO2021072571A1 - Multichannel working trocar - Google Patents

Multichannel working trocar Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021072571A1
WO2021072571A1 PCT/CN2019/000237 CN2019000237W WO2021072571A1 WO 2021072571 A1 WO2021072571 A1 WO 2021072571A1 CN 2019000237 W CN2019000237 W CN 2019000237W WO 2021072571 A1 WO2021072571 A1 WO 2021072571A1
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Prior art keywords
channel
pipe
water injection
main
auxiliary
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PCT/CN2019/000237
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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杨文州
潘会会
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山东冠龙医疗用品有限公司
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Publication of WO2021072571A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021072571A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a multi-channel working sleeve.
  • Minimally invasive surgery refers to the use of laparoscopy, thoracoscopy and other modern medical equipment through multi-channel working cannula and related equipment for surgery.
  • the present invention provides a multi-channel working sleeve with drainage channels to achieve timely drainage, so as to solve the problem that the existing multi-channel working sleeve does not have special drainage measures so that water is injected into the human body. Sometimes it will cause the injected water to overflow from the multi-channel working casing.
  • a multi-channel working casing comprising a casing body, the casing body is provided with a drainage channel, and the casing body is provided with a drainage channel connected to the drainage channel. Drain.
  • the casing body includes a main channel tube, a secondary channel tube, and a cushion block located between the main channel tube and the secondary channel tube, the drainage channel is the main channel tube and the secondary channel tube, the main channel tube and the secondary channel tube are integrally arranged.
  • the channel tube and the auxiliary channel tube are communicated at the rear of the cushion block, and the drainage port is communicated with the main channel tube and the auxiliary channel tube. Drainage is carried out through the main and auxiliary channel pipes, which simplifies the structure and is easy to realize.
  • the drainage port is arranged on the rear end pipe wall of the main channel pipe and/or the auxiliary channel pipe.
  • the drainage port is arranged at the rear end, so that the distance between the drainage port and the front end of the casing body is greater than the depth of the casing body into the human body, and does not affect the casing into the human body, so that it will be discharged when the water level reaches a certain height.
  • a drainage nozzle is connected to the drainage port.
  • the rear part of the cushion block is provided with a gap connecting the main and auxiliary passage pipes, and the gap separates the cushion block into a lower cushion block and an upper partition wall.
  • a water injection channel is provided in the cushion block, the water outlet of the water injection channel is located at the front end of the lower cushion block, the water inlet of the water injection channel is located in the upper partition wall, and the upper partition wall is provided with Water inlet. Water is injected into the water injection channel through the water injection port.
  • a water injection nozzle is connected to the water injection port.
  • the casing body further includes a handle provided at the rear end of the main and auxiliary channel tubes, and the handle is provided with a main channel tube nozzle communicating with the main channel tube and a secondary channel tube nozzle communicating with the auxiliary channel tube. .
  • a drainage channel on the multi-channel working sleeve, it can be realized that when the sleeve is used to inject water into the human body, the water will be discharged through the water injection channel and discharged to the special water collecting device, so as to avoid affecting the doctor's operation and wetting the ground.
  • the water injection pressure is reduced by setting two water injection channels.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the upper part of Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of Fig. 1 in section.
  • a multi-channel working sleeve includes a sleeve body with a drainage channel provided on the sleeve body, and a drainage port 8 communicating with the drainage channel is provided on the sleeve body.
  • the casing body includes the main channel tube 2, the auxiliary channel tube 4, the cushion block 3 and the handle 1.
  • the main channel tube 2, the cushion block 3 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 are integrated, the auxiliary channel tube 4 is on top, and the main channel tube 2 Below, the spacer 3 is located in the middle of the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 for isolation so that the two channels can work independently.
  • the main channel tube 2 is longer than the auxiliary channel tube 4, and the front ends of the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 are both Inclined incline upward, the oblique incision of the auxiliary channel tube 4 is located at the rear and upper position of the oblique incision of the main channel tube 2.
  • the oblique incision at the front end of the middle pad 3 and the oblique incision of the auxiliary channel form a smooth oblique incision.
  • a scale line for judging the length of the human body is provided, and a handle 1 is fixedly connected to the cushion block 3 and the rear end of the main and auxiliary channel tubes.
  • the handle 1 is provided with a main channel tube nozzle and a
  • the auxiliary channel tube mouth of the auxiliary channel tube 4 makes the endoscope and the operating instrument extend into the channel without interfering with each other.
  • the drainage channel is the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4, the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 are connected at the back of the cushion block 3, and the drain port 8 is connected with the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4.
  • a gap 12 is opened at a certain position at the rear of the cushion block 3.
  • the gap 12 connects the main and auxiliary channel pipes, and the drainage port 8 is arranged behind the main channel pipe 2 and/or the auxiliary channel pipe 4.
  • the height of the drain 8 from the front end of the casing is greater than or equal to the height of the gap 12 from the front end of the casing.
  • the drain 8 is arranged on the rear side wall of the auxiliary channel pipe 4, and the drain 8 It is higher than the gap 12, so that the water injected into the human body can be discharged from the main and auxiliary channel pipes, that is, when the water level reaches the gap 12 in the main and auxiliary channel pipes, the water in the main and auxiliary channel pipes circulate each other,
  • the water pumping device is connected to the water outlet 8 by setting a water nozzle to realize the drainage of the water in the casing; the gap 12 divides the cushion block 3 into two parts, namely the upper partition wall 9 and the lower cushion block, and the upper partition wall 9 It is a hollow cavity, and two water injection channels 6 are provided in the cushion block 3 to reduce the water injection pressure.
  • the water outlet of the water injection channel 6 is located at the front end of the lower cushion block, and the water inlet of the water injection channel 6 is located in the upper partition wall 9.
  • the upper partition wall 9 is provided with a water injection port 10, and a water injection nozzle 5 is connected to the water injection port 10. It should be noted that the gap 12 avoids the opening of the two water injection channels 6 and will not affect the water injection.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)

Abstract

A multichannel working trocar, comprising a trocar body, a drain provided on the trocar body, and a drain opening (8) provided on the trocar body and in communication with the drain. With the drain provided on the multichannel working trocar, implemented when the trocar is used to inject water into the human body is the draining of water via the drain and the draining of same to a dedicated water-collecting apparatus, thus preventing operations of a surgeon from being affected and the floor from being wet.

Description

一种多通道工作套管Multi-channel working casing 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其是涉及一种多通道工作套管。The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a multi-channel working sleeve.
背景技术Background technique
由于微创手术具有创伤小、疼痛轻、恢复快的优越性,“微创”这一概念已深入到外科手术的各种领域。微创手术是指利用腹腔镜、胸腔镜等现代医疗器械通过多通道工作套管及相关设备进行的手术。Because minimally invasive surgery has the advantages of less trauma, light pain, and quick recovery, the concept of "minimally invasive" has penetrated into various fields of surgery. Minimally invasive surgery refers to the use of laparoscopy, thoracoscopy and other modern medical equipment through multi-channel working cannula and related equipment for surgery.
现有的多通道工作套管在伸入人体工作时,由于人体内血管的破裂使血液流出,在多通道工作套管中插入内窥镜观察时会导致视野模糊,影响观察,进而在套管中设置注水通道能够通过注水保持内窥镜镜面的干净实现观察清晰。When the existing multi-channel working sleeve is inserted into the human body to work, blood flows out due to the rupture of blood vessels in the human body. Inserting an endoscope into the multi-channel working sleeve for observation will cause blurred vision and affect the observation. The water injection channel in the middle can keep the mirror surface of the endoscope clean and realize clear observation through water injection.
但是,在向人体内注水时往往会导致注入的水从多通道工作套管上溢出,流到操作人员的手上和地上,影响医生的操作并弄湿地面,带来不便。However, when water is injected into the human body, the injected water often overflows from the multi-channel working sleeve, flows to the hands and the ground of the operator, affects the operation of the doctor, wets the ground, and causes inconvenience.
因此,针对现有多通道工作套管没有实施专门的排水措施的现状,研发一种具有排水通道以实现及时排水的多通道工作套管是急需解决的问题。Therefore, in view of the current situation that the existing multi-channel working casing does not implement special drainage measures, the development of a multi-channel working casing with drainage channels to achieve timely drainage is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了克服上述现有技术中的不足,本发明提供了一种具有排水通道以实现及时排水的多通道工作套管,以解决现有多通道工作套管没有专门的排水措施使得在向人体内注水时往往会导致注入的水从多通道工作套管上溢出的问题。In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-channel working sleeve with drainage channels to achieve timely drainage, so as to solve the problem that the existing multi-channel working sleeve does not have special drainage measures so that water is injected into the human body. Sometimes it will cause the injected water to overflow from the multi-channel working casing.
本发明为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种多通道工作套管,包括套管本体,所述套管本体上设置有排水通道,所述套管本体上具有与排水通道连通的排水口。通过在多通道工作套管上设置排水通道,能够实现使用套管向人体内注水时水会通过注水通道排出,并排出到专门的集水装置,避免影响医生的操作和弄湿地面。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a multi-channel working casing, comprising a casing body, the casing body is provided with a drainage channel, and the casing body is provided with a drainage channel connected to the drainage channel. Drain. By arranging a drainage channel on the multi-channel working sleeve, it can be realized that when the sleeve is used to inject water into the human body, the water will be discharged through the water injection channel and discharged to the special water collecting device, so as to avoid affecting the doctor's operation and wetting the ground.
进一步的,所述套管本体包括一体设置的主通道管、副通道管和位于主通道管与副通道管之间的垫块,所述排水通道为主通道管和副通道管,所述主通道管和副通道管在垫块的后部相连通,所述排水口与主通道管和副通道管相连通。通过主、副通道管进行排水,简化结构,易于实现。Further, the casing body includes a main channel tube, a secondary channel tube, and a cushion block located between the main channel tube and the secondary channel tube, the drainage channel is the main channel tube and the secondary channel tube, the main channel tube and the secondary channel tube are integrally arranged. The channel tube and the auxiliary channel tube are communicated at the rear of the cushion block, and the drainage port is communicated with the main channel tube and the auxiliary channel tube. Drainage is carried out through the main and auxiliary channel pipes, which simplifies the structure and is easy to realize.
进一步的,所述排水口设置在主通道管和/或副通道管的后端管壁上。将排水口设置在后端,使排水口与套管本体前端的距离大于套管本体进入人体的深度,不影响套管进入人体,使得水位达到一定高度时才会被排出。Further, the drainage port is arranged on the rear end pipe wall of the main channel pipe and/or the auxiliary channel pipe. The drainage port is arranged at the rear end, so that the distance between the drainage port and the front end of the casing body is greater than the depth of the casing body into the human body, and does not affect the casing into the human body, so that it will be discharged when the water level reaches a certain height.
进一步的,所述排水口上连接有排水水嘴。Further, a drainage nozzle is connected to the drainage port.
进一步的,所述垫块的后部开设有使主、副通道管连通的缺口,该缺口将垫块分隔为下部垫块和上部隔墙。Further, the rear part of the cushion block is provided with a gap connecting the main and auxiliary passage pipes, and the gap separates the cushion block into a lower cushion block and an upper partition wall.
进一步的,所述垫块中设置有注水通道,所述注水通道的出水口位于下部垫块的前端,所述注水通道的进水口位于所述上部隔墙中,所述上部隔墙上开设有注水口。通过注水口向注水通道中注水。Further, a water injection channel is provided in the cushion block, the water outlet of the water injection channel is located at the front end of the lower cushion block, the water inlet of the water injection channel is located in the upper partition wall, and the upper partition wall is provided with Water inlet. Water is injected into the water injection channel through the water injection port.
进一步的,所述注水通道设置有两个。当出血量大的时候,需要增加注水量,这样可以快速冲洗干净,另外,加大注水速度,可以增加注水口周围的压力,可以更好的阻止出血,这个压力是要平衡人体内血管的,防止或减少出血。Further, there are two water injection channels. When the amount of bleeding is heavy, you need to increase the amount of water injection, so that you can quickly rinse off. In addition, increasing the water injection speed can increase the pressure around the water injection port, which can better prevent bleeding. This pressure is to balance the blood vessels in the body. Prevent or reduce bleeding.
进一步的,所述注水口上连接有注水水嘴。Further, a water injection nozzle is connected to the water injection port.
进一步的,所述套管本体还包括主、副通道管后端设置的手柄,所述手柄上开设有与主通道管相通的主通道管管口和与副通道管相通的副通道管管口。Further, the casing body further includes a handle provided at the rear end of the main and auxiliary channel tubes, and the handle is provided with a main channel tube nozzle communicating with the main channel tube and a secondary channel tube nozzle communicating with the auxiliary channel tube. .
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明具有以下优点:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:
通过在多通道工作套管上设置排水通道,能够实现使用套管向人体内注水时水会通过注水通道排出,并排出到专门的集水装置,避免影响医生的操作和弄湿地面。通过设置两个注水通道减小注水压力。By arranging a drainage channel on the multi-channel working sleeve, it can be realized that when the sleeve is used to inject water into the human body, the water will be discharged through the water injection channel and discharged to the special water collecting device, so as to avoid affecting the doctor's operation and wetting the ground. The water injection pressure is reduced by setting two water injection channels.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明具体实施方式中的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1上部部分的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the upper part of Fig. 1.
图3为图1上部部分剖开的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the upper part of Fig. 1 in section.
图中,1、手柄,2、主通道管,3、垫块,4、副通道管,5、注水水嘴,6、注水通道,7、排水水嘴,8、排水口,9、上部隔墙,10、注水口,12、缺口。In the figure, 1, handle, 2, main channel tube, 3, spacer block, 4, secondary channel tube, 5, water injection nozzle, 6, water injection channel, 7, drain water nozzle, 8, drain port, 9, upper partition Wall, 10, water injection port, 12, gap.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使得本发明的目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本具体实施例中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本专利中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本专利保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in this specific embodiment. Obviously, the implementation described below The examples are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this patent.
如图1和图3所示,一种多通道工作套管,包括套管本体,所述套管本体上设置有排水通道,所述套管本体上设置有与排水通道连通的排水口8。通过在多通道工作套管上设置排 水通道,能够实现使用套管向人体内注水时水会通过注水通道6排出,并排出到专门的集水装置,避免影响医生的操作和弄湿地面。As shown in Figures 1 and 3, a multi-channel working sleeve includes a sleeve body with a drainage channel provided on the sleeve body, and a drainage port 8 communicating with the drainage channel is provided on the sleeve body. By arranging the water drainage channel on the multi-channel working sleeve, it can be realized that when the sleeve is used to inject water into the human body, the water will be discharged through the water injection channel 6 and discharged to the special water collecting device to avoid affecting the doctor's operation and wetting the ground.
其中,套管本体包括主通道管2、副通道管4、垫块3和手柄1,主通道管2、垫块3和副通道管4一体设置,副通道管4在上,主通道管2在下,垫块3位于主通道管2和副通道管4的中间进行隔离使两个通道可独立工作,主通道管2长于副通道管4,主通道管2和副通道管4的前端均为向上倾斜的斜切口,副通道管4斜切口为位于主通道管2斜切口的后上方位置,中间垫块3前端的斜切口与副通道斜切口构成一个平滑的斜切口,垫块3上还设置有用于判断伸入人体长度的刻度线,在垫块3和主、副通道管的后端固连手柄1,手柄1上设置有分别与主通道管2相通的主通道管管口和与副通道管4相通的副通道管管口,使得内窥镜和操作器械伸入通道并互不干扰。The casing body includes the main channel tube 2, the auxiliary channel tube 4, the cushion block 3 and the handle 1. The main channel tube 2, the cushion block 3 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 are integrated, the auxiliary channel tube 4 is on top, and the main channel tube 2 Below, the spacer 3 is located in the middle of the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 for isolation so that the two channels can work independently. The main channel tube 2 is longer than the auxiliary channel tube 4, and the front ends of the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 are both Inclined incline upward, the oblique incision of the auxiliary channel tube 4 is located at the rear and upper position of the oblique incision of the main channel tube 2. The oblique incision at the front end of the middle pad 3 and the oblique incision of the auxiliary channel form a smooth oblique incision. A scale line for judging the length of the human body is provided, and a handle 1 is fixedly connected to the cushion block 3 and the rear end of the main and auxiliary channel tubes. The handle 1 is provided with a main channel tube nozzle and a The auxiliary channel tube mouth of the auxiliary channel tube 4 makes the endoscope and the operating instrument extend into the channel without interfering with each other.
其中,排水通道为主通道管2和副通道管4,主通道管2和副通道管4在垫块3的后部相连通,排水口8与主通道管2和副通道管4相连通,具体来说,是在垫块3的后部某一位置处开设一缺口12,该缺口12使得主、副通道管连通,排水口8设置在主通道管2和/或副通道管4的后端管壁上,排水口8距套管前端的高度大于或等于缺口12距套管前端的高度,本方案中是将排水口8设置在副通道管4的后端侧壁上,排水口8高于缺口12,这样就能够使注入人体的水从主、副通道管中排出,也就是当水位在主、副通道管中到达缺口12处时,主、副通道管中的水相互流通,通过在排水口8上设置水嘴来连接抽水装置,实现套管中水的抽排;该缺口12将垫块3分成两部分,分别为上部隔墙9和下部垫块,上部隔墙9中为中空腔体,并且垫块3中设置两个注水通道6,以减小注水压力,注水通道6的出水口位于下部垫块的前端,注水通道6的进水口位于上部隔墙9中,在上部隔墙9上开设有注水口10,注水口10上连接有注水水嘴5,需说明的是,缺口12避开两个注水通道6开设并不会影响注水。Among them, the drainage channel is the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4, the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4 are connected at the back of the cushion block 3, and the drain port 8 is connected with the main channel tube 2 and the auxiliary channel tube 4. Specifically, a gap 12 is opened at a certain position at the rear of the cushion block 3. The gap 12 connects the main and auxiliary channel pipes, and the drainage port 8 is arranged behind the main channel pipe 2 and/or the auxiliary channel pipe 4. On the wall of the end pipe, the height of the drain 8 from the front end of the casing is greater than or equal to the height of the gap 12 from the front end of the casing. In this solution, the drain 8 is arranged on the rear side wall of the auxiliary channel pipe 4, and the drain 8 It is higher than the gap 12, so that the water injected into the human body can be discharged from the main and auxiliary channel pipes, that is, when the water level reaches the gap 12 in the main and auxiliary channel pipes, the water in the main and auxiliary channel pipes circulate each other, The water pumping device is connected to the water outlet 8 by setting a water nozzle to realize the drainage of the water in the casing; the gap 12 divides the cushion block 3 into two parts, namely the upper partition wall 9 and the lower cushion block, and the upper partition wall 9 It is a hollow cavity, and two water injection channels 6 are provided in the cushion block 3 to reduce the water injection pressure. The water outlet of the water injection channel 6 is located at the front end of the lower cushion block, and the water inlet of the water injection channel 6 is located in the upper partition wall 9. The upper partition wall 9 is provided with a water injection port 10, and a water injection nozzle 5 is connected to the water injection port 10. It should be noted that the gap 12 avoids the opening of the two water injection channels 6 and will not affect the water injection.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown in this document, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed in this document.

Claims (9)

  1. 一种多通道工作套管,其特征在于,包括套管本体,所述套管本体上具有排水通道,所述套管本体上设置有与排水通道连通的排水口(8)。A multi-channel working casing is characterized in that it comprises a casing body, the casing body is provided with a drainage channel, and the casing body is provided with a drainage port (8) communicating with the drainage channel.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述套管本体包括一体设置的主通道管(2)、副通道管(4)和位于主通道管(2)与副通道管(4)之间的垫块(3),所述排水通道为所述主通道管(2)和副通道管(4),所述主通道管(2)和副通道管(4)在垫块(3)的后部相连通,所述排水口(8)与主通道管(2)和副通道管(4)相连通。The multi-channel working casing according to claim 1, wherein the casing body includes a main channel tube (2), a secondary channel tube (4), and a main channel tube (2) and a secondary channel that are integrally arranged. The spacer (3) between the pipes (4), the drainage channel is the main channel pipe (2) and the auxiliary channel pipe (4), and the main channel pipe (2) and the auxiliary channel pipe (4) are in The rear part of the cushion block (3) is communicated, and the drainage port (8) is communicated with the main channel pipe (2) and the auxiliary channel pipe (4).
  3. 如权利要求2所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述排水口(8)设置在主通道管(2)和/或副通道管(4)的后端管壁上。The multi-channel working sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that, the drainage port (8) is arranged on the rear end pipe wall of the main channel pipe (2) and/or the auxiliary channel pipe (4).
  4. 如权利要求3所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述排水口(8)上连接有排水水嘴(7)。The multi-channel working casing according to claim 3, characterized in that a drain nozzle (7) is connected to the drain port (8).
  5. 如权利要求2所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述垫块(3)的后部开设有使主通道管(2)与副通道管(4)连通的缺口(12),该缺口(12)将垫块(3)分隔为下部垫块和上部隔墙(9)。The multi-channel working sleeve according to claim 2, characterized in that a gap (12) connecting the main channel tube (2) and the auxiliary channel tube (4) is opened at the rear of the cushion block (3), The gap (12) divides the cushion block (3) into a lower cushion block and an upper partition wall (9).
  6. 如权利要求5所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述垫块(3)中设置有注水通道(6),所述注水通道(6)的出水口位于下部垫块的前端,所述注水通道(6)的进水口位于所述上部隔墙(9)中,所述上部隔墙(9)上开设有注水口(10)。The multi-channel working casing according to claim 5, characterized in that a water injection channel (6) is provided in the cushion block (3), and the water outlet of the water injection channel (6) is located at the front end of the lower cushion block, The water inlet of the water injection channel (6) is located in the upper partition wall (9), and the upper partition wall (9) is provided with a water injection port (10).
  7. 如权利要求6所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述注水通道(6)设置有两个。The multi-channel working casing according to claim 6, characterized in that there are two water injection channels (6).
  8. 如权利要求6所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述注水口(10)上连接有注水水嘴(5)。The multi-channel working casing according to claim 6, characterized in that a water injection nozzle (5) is connected to the water injection port (10).
  9. 如权利要求2所述的多通道工作套管,其特征在于,所述套管本体还包括主、副通道管后端设置的手柄(1),所述手柄(1)上开设有与主通道管(2)相通的主通道管管口和与副通道管(4)相通的副通道管管口。The multi-channel working casing according to claim 2, characterized in that the casing body further comprises a handle (1) provided at the rear end of the main and auxiliary channel pipes, and the handle (1) is provided with a handle (1) that is connected to the main channel The pipe (2) communicates with the main passage pipe nozzle and the auxiliary passage pipe (4) communicates with the auxiliary passage pipe nozzle.
PCT/CN2019/000237 2019-10-15 2019-12-06 Multichannel working trocar WO2021072571A1 (en)

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CN201921741279.3U CN211325227U (en) 2019-10-15 2019-10-15 Multi-channel working sleeve

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WO2022062484A1 (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-03-31 上海市第十人民医院 Two-channel working cannula

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