WO2021071392A1 - Способ автоматического отбора информации о транспортных средствах маломобильным пассажиром - Google Patents
Способ автоматического отбора информации о транспортных средствах маломобильным пассажиром Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021071392A1 WO2021071392A1 PCT/RU2020/000532 RU2020000532W WO2021071392A1 WO 2021071392 A1 WO2021071392 A1 WO 2021071392A1 RU 2020000532 W RU2020000532 W RU 2020000532W WO 2021071392 A1 WO2021071392 A1 WO 2021071392A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- vehicle
- user
- values
- information
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/08—Devices or methods enabling eye-patients to replace direct visual perception by another kind of perception
Definitions
- the invention relates to technologies and means that give low-mobility passengers the ability to replace direct visual perception with auditory perception, and can be used to inform and orient low-mobility passengers when they move through urban areas to vehicles of interest.
- Such devices differ in the type of impact on a person when determining an obstacle (acoustic or vibration), a reaction to one or several obstacles, the ability to orientate in space using a magnetometer and GPS, but all these devices cannot provide information to a blind person about urban infrastructure, so necessary for orientation in the city.
- a device protected by the RF patent No. 43161 contains an information unit permanently installed at a city infrastructure facility and a portable voice notification unit that the user has with him.
- this device is a system for informing and orienting the blind.
- the information block of the system contains information about the object.
- the radio transmitter of the unit with a frequency, set sent by the timer sends on the air a coded message containing the specified information. Due to the applied narrow directivity characteristic, the user is given the opportunity to determine the direction to the object.
- the transmitted message is reproduced by the wearable unit as a speech message listened to by a human in real time.
- the specified system allows a blind person to obtain information about an object of urban infrastructure in real time, but they have a number of disadvantages, in particular, to determine the direction of movement to the object, the user must perform a complex maneuver.
- Another disadvantage of the system is the need to locate several information blocks at one facility, which significantly increases the cost of purchasing, installing and maintaining such a system.
- a significant drawback of this system is also the lack of a tactile way to attract the attention of a blind person when he enters the zone of action of the information block. Since the system is designed for operation in conditions of high noise in an urban environment, a visually impaired person can miss an object of interest, simply not hearing a voice message due to loud noise.
- a communicative system for informing and orienting the blind is known according to RF patent N “97918.
- This system contains an information unit installed at the object, including the first digital storage device, the first encoder and the first radio transmitter connected in series, as well as the first control circuit with a timer, the corresponding outputs of which are connected to the control inputs of the first digital storage device, the first encoder and the first radio transmitter, also containing a wearable unit including the first radio receiver, the first decoder, the second digital storage device and the digital-to-analog converter connected in series, the first amplifier and the first electro-acoustic converter connected in series, as well as the second control circuit, the corresponding outputs of which connected to the control inputs of the first radio receiver, the first decoder, the second digital storage device and the digital-to-analog converter, characterized in that the digital clock-calendar is inserted into the information block, the second radio receiver and the second decoder are connected in series, as well as the generator connected in series, the first
- This system contains a stationary installed at an object, for example, on a mobile object of urban transport, an information block (hereinafter referred to as a radio informant), transmitting at a given frequency in digital form messages about the object on which it is installed, and a portable voice announcement unit, which reproduces in a voice the form of these messages (hereinafter referred to as the subscriber unit).
- a radio informant transmitting at a given frequency in digital form messages about the object on which it is installed
- a portable voice announcement unit which reproduces in a voice the form of these messages
- the subscriber unit includes a tactile device, with the help of which the user's attention is attracted when he enters the zone of the radioinformer. It is also possible, if necessary, to install at one object one radio informator with additional devices for giving an orientation sound signal, which are located above the entrances to various premises of the object, for example, at the door of a vehicle.
- This system has a significant drawback due to the fact that all stationary installed on vehicles of urban infrastructure radioinformators work constantly and constantly transmit messages about the facility where they are installed, regardless of whether the user has a need to search for this facility. or in using it. In this case, the subscriber devices of users are also constantly in operation, regardless of the need for it.
- the message about the vehicle transmitted by the radio module in response to the signal of the request for information transfer contains, in the form of codes, the current route number of the vehicle and the current generalized direction of its movement (Forward or Backward), in accordance with the data of the city's route network or region, as well as the state of the vehicle doors (closed or open).
- the number of the current route of the vehicle and the current generalized direction of movement are entered or changed by the driver of the vehicle on the driver's console, and are automatically transmitted to the radio module.
- the vehicle's current route number and the current direction of travel can also be automatically received by the vehicle's radio module from the external on-board system, if available.
- Landing signals from subscriber devices and signals transmitted by the radio module to the driver's console are divided into several groups corresponding to various types of pathology of disabled people, while on the driver's console, upon receipt of the signal, they display information about the landing of a disabled person with the type of pathology of a disabled person corresponding to this signal.
- the system that implements this known method contains a radio module, a driver's console and a sound emitter installed on each vehicle and interconnected, as well as a set of wearable subscriber devices in the hands of disabled people, with each radio module including includes a unit for generating, storing and transmitting information, a unit for receiving, processing and storing information, a unit for storing and transmitting a sound orientation signal, a unit for storing and transmitting a signal to the driver's console, as well as a radio antenna and a transceiver, while the driver's console includes a unit for receiving signals of a radio module and a unit for displaying information, while each wearable subscriber unit includes a unit for receiving, processing and storing information, a unit for converting the received digital information into analog voice messages and their storage, a unit for generating and transmitting special a request signal for giving an orientation sound signal, a playback means p echevy information, a tactile unit, as well as a radio antenna and a transceiver.
- This known method, and the system that implements it, is a new technology for orienting the visually impaired and an integral system that ensures the receipt and reproduction of a subscriber device that a visually impaired person has when moving around the city and using vehicles, operational stable and the most complete information about the transport objects of interest to him at the choice of the disabled person.
- This system significantly increases the safety of a disabled person, since it provides for the transmission of a special signal to the driver's console and display of information about the boarding of a disabled person, who, after opening the vehicle doors, receives a permission to board the vehicle reproduced by the disabled person's subscriber device and hears the installed on the doors vehicle sound emitter, by the signal of which the disabled person determines the necessary direction of movement to the open door of the vehicle.
- the radio module installed on the vehicle transmits the current route number of the vehicle and the current generalized direction of its movement (Forward or Backward) to user devices, in particular, in digital form via the radio channel in the form of codes, in accordance with the data of the route network of a city or region ...
- This data is reproduced by users' devices in the form of oral messages.
- the disadvantages of this technical solution is that the devices of users who are at the stop receive and reproduce this data in the form of oral messages about all vehicles in the zone of interaction with the user's device.
- the user is forced to listen to all messages, including messages he does not need about vehicles moving in the opposite direction, which, in particular, can lead to missing information necessary for the user about the desired vehicle moving in the same direction. ...
- the objective of the claimed invention is to create a technology for automatic selection of information about vehicles when boarding a low-mobility passenger in a vehicle, which would prevent the passenger from passing the information he needs and the vehicle heading in the direction that the passenger needs.
- a method for automatically selecting information about vehicles when a passenger with limited mobility is at a vehicle stop which is implemented using radio modules installed on vehicles, as well as devices worn by low-mobility users, is characterized in that a compass is built into the radio module of the vehicle, determining the current course of movement of this vehicle, and the values of this course are transmitted to the user devices that are in the interaction zone with this radio module of the vehicle, while the user device, also equipped with a compass, at the user's command determines which course the vehicles are moving in the opposite direction, for which the user, being at a stop, places his wearable device in the direction of the driving unit, determining its location by the sound of passing vehicles, or along the border of the landing pad, and the user's wearable device automatically determines the range of values of the courses of vehicles moving in the opposite direction, after which the user's device, receiving the values of the current course vehicles from all the radio modules installed on them, which are within its range of action, compares the values received from the radio modules of the vehicles
- the technical result which can be obtained by implementing a set of essential features of the claimed invention, is the creation of a new technology for orienting people with limited mobility, which ensures that a wearable device in the possession of a passenger with limited mobility receives and reproduces the information he needs about vehicles moving in the desired direction. means of his choice, and exclusion of reproduction for the user of information about vehicles moving in opposite directions.
- the vehicles are equipped with radio modules for transmitting the necessary information about the vehicles to the low-mobility passenger.
- a passenger with limited mobility receives this information using a wearable device.
- a compass is built into the vehicle radio module, which determines the current course of movement of the given vehicle, and the values of this course are transmitted to the user's devices located in the interaction zone with this vehicle radio module.
- a wearable device for a passenger with limited mobility is also equipped with a compass, which, at the user's command, calculates the course of vehicles moving in the opposite direction.
- the user placing his wearable device in the direction of the roadway, which he can determine either by sound passing vehicles or along the border of the landing site.
- his wearable device automatically determines the range of values of the courses of vehicles moving in the opposite direction, after which the wearable device of the user, receiving the values of the current course of vehicles from all the radio modules installed on them that are in the range of its action, compares those received from of the radio modules of vehicles, the values with the values of the courses of the opposite direction calculated in the user's device, and excludes the reproduction for the user of information about these vehicles unnecessary for the low-mobility passenger.
- the claimed method can be implemented using any wearable user device, information compatible with the radio modules of the existing system for informing passengers with limited mobility about vehicles, and the technical means implementing the method can be manufactured industrially using known technical and technological means, which determines compliance of the invention to the condition "industrial applicability".
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2019131974A RU2723822C1 (ru) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | Способ автоматического отбора информации о транспортных средствах при нахождении маломобильного пассажира на остановке транспортного средства |
RU2019131974 | 2019-10-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2021071392A1 true WO2021071392A1 (ru) | 2021-04-15 |
Family
ID=71095878
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/RU2020/000532 WO2021071392A1 (ru) | 2019-10-09 | 2020-10-09 | Способ автоматического отбора информации о транспортных средствах маломобильным пассажиром |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
RU (1) | RU2723822C1 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2021071392A1 (ru) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1695042A (zh) * | 2002-11-05 | 2005-11-09 | 诺基亚有限公司 | 移动电子三维罗盘 |
RU2511526C9 (ru) * | 2007-12-11 | 2014-08-10 | Континенталь Тевес Аг Унд Ко. Охг | Коммуникационное устройство для автомобиля для беспроводной передачи релевантных для автомобиля данных на другой автомобиль или инфраструктуру, система помощи водителю и автомобиль, включающие указанное коммуникационное устройство и способ передачи релевантных для автомобиля данных на другой автомобиль или инфраструктуру |
RU2573534C2 (ru) * | 2014-03-18 | 2016-01-20 | Дмитрий Георгиевич Заикин | Способ информирования инвалидов о прибывающих на остановку транспортных средствах общего пользования, повышения безопасности инвалидов при посадке в транспортное средство и система для его осуществления |
RU2696556C1 (ru) * | 2015-10-12 | 2019-08-02 | Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт | Способ предоставления пассажирской информации и информационная система |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005032205A (ja) * | 2003-07-08 | 2005-02-03 | Chiyoko Hiura | 歩行者用通報装置 |
DE102007044987A1 (de) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-04-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Personen-Assistenzsystem und zugehöriges Personen-Assistenzverfahren |
RU97918U1 (ru) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-09-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Спецтехноприбор" | Коммуникативная система для информирования и ориентирования слепых |
RU2503436C1 (ru) * | 2012-04-27 | 2014-01-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный университет путей сообщения" (МИИТ) | Способ ориентации, навигации и информации в пространстве людей с нарушением зрительных функций и система его осуществления |
RU120000U1 (ru) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский государственный университет путей сообщения" (МИИТ) | Система для ориентации, навигации и информации в пространстве людей с нарушением зрительных функций |
RU130841U1 (ru) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-08-10 | Максим Леонидович Аронов | Система информирования и ориентирования инвалидов по зрению |
RU2534961C2 (ru) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-12-10 | Максим Леонидович Аронов | Способ и система информирования и ориентирования инвалидов по зрению |
RU197118U1 (ru) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-01 | Закрытое акционерное общество "КРОК инкорпорейтед" | Радиомодуль для каски |
-
2019
- 2019-10-09 RU RU2019131974A patent/RU2723822C1/ru active
-
2020
- 2020-10-09 WO PCT/RU2020/000532 patent/WO2021071392A1/ru active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1695042A (zh) * | 2002-11-05 | 2005-11-09 | 诺基亚有限公司 | 移动电子三维罗盘 |
RU2511526C9 (ru) * | 2007-12-11 | 2014-08-10 | Континенталь Тевес Аг Унд Ко. Охг | Коммуникационное устройство для автомобиля для беспроводной передачи релевантных для автомобиля данных на другой автомобиль или инфраструктуру, система помощи водителю и автомобиль, включающие указанное коммуникационное устройство и способ передачи релевантных для автомобиля данных на другой автомобиль или инфраструктуру |
RU2573534C2 (ru) * | 2014-03-18 | 2016-01-20 | Дмитрий Георгиевич Заикин | Способ информирования инвалидов о прибывающих на остановку транспортных средствах общего пользования, повышения безопасности инвалидов при посадке в транспортное средство и система для его осуществления |
RU2696556C1 (ru) * | 2015-10-12 | 2019-08-02 | Сименс Акциенгезелльшафт | Способ предоставления пассажирской информации и информационная система |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2723822C1 (ru) | 2020-06-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20110172907A1 (en) | Guidance, navigation and information system especially adapted for blind or partially sighted people | |
US7511627B2 (en) | Child locator | |
US20070241932A1 (en) | Wireless traffic calming, cautioning, early warning and emergency notification system | |
KR102058659B1 (ko) | 차량 추적 경보 시스템 | |
US20110227756A1 (en) | Wireless traffic calming, cautioning, early warning and emergency notification system | |
US9704397B1 (en) | Apparatus for use in a warning system to notify a land vehicle or a motorist of the vehicle of an approaching or nearby emergency vehicle or train | |
CN1761979A (zh) | 基于gps的车辆报警和定位系统及方法 | |
WO2003077223A1 (en) | Intelligent selectively-targeted communications systems and methods | |
RU2573534C2 (ru) | Способ информирования инвалидов о прибывающих на остановку транспортных средствах общего пользования, повышения безопасности инвалидов при посадке в транспортное средство и система для его осуществления | |
EP1410361B1 (en) | Apparatus for broadcasting a warning signal | |
WO2021071392A1 (ru) | Способ автоматического отбора информации о транспортных средствах маломобильным пассажиром | |
RU2718607C1 (ru) | Способ информационного взаимодействия маломобильного пассажира с транспортным средством общего пользования и система для его реализации | |
KR101414344B1 (ko) | 긴급차량접근 알림 및 피양 안내 시스템 | |
WO2021071393A1 (ru) | Способ автоматического отбора информации о транспортных средствах | |
RU130841U1 (ru) | Система информирования и ориентирования инвалидов по зрению | |
JP2001221649A (ja) | 歩行者誘導システム | |
GB2393599A (en) | Wireless navigation aid for blind people | |
RU2582045C2 (ru) | Способ информирования инвалидов о наличии близлежащих стационарных объектов и определения необходимого направления движения к этим объектам и система для его осуществления | |
RU2737976C1 (ru) | Система оповещения о приближении железнодорожного подвижного состава и ограждения участка работ, размещаемая на путевой машине (сомп) | |
WO2003085619A1 (en) | System for bi-directional communication/signalling between vehicles | |
RU43161U1 (ru) | Устройство для ориентации слепых | |
JPH036929A (ja) | 移動体位置監視方式及びその装置 | |
RU2792365C1 (ru) | Индивидуальный носимый оповещатель (ИНО) | |
RU2752501C1 (ru) | Способ информационного взаимодействия маломобильного пассажира с транспортным средством общего пользования на остановках общественного транспорта при идентификации и лоцировании пассажирами транспортных средств общего пользования | |
JP2006144432A (ja) | 報知装置及び報知方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 20875206 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20875206 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 29.09.2022) |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 20875206 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |