WO2021070390A1 - Nozzle management device - Google Patents

Nozzle management device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021070390A1
WO2021070390A1 PCT/JP2019/040324 JP2019040324W WO2021070390A1 WO 2021070390 A1 WO2021070390 A1 WO 2021070390A1 JP 2019040324 W JP2019040324 W JP 2019040324W WO 2021070390 A1 WO2021070390 A1 WO 2021070390A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
nozzle
changer
management device
storage container
pallet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/040324
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
泰行 石谷
涼太 井上
小原 啓史
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to DE112019007805.4T priority Critical patent/DE112019007805T5/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/040324 priority patent/WO2021070390A1/en
Priority to CN201980101143.2A priority patent/CN114557150A/en
Priority to JP2021551097A priority patent/JPWO2021070390A1/ja
Publication of WO2021070390A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021070390A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/08Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
    • H05K13/087Equipment tracking or labelling, e.g. tracking of nozzles, feeders or mounting heads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
    • H05K13/08Monitoring manufacture of assemblages
    • H05K13/085Production planning, e.g. of allocation of products to machines, of mounting sequences at machine or facility level

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a nozzle management device that manages a nozzle for holding a component used in a mounting device for mounting a component on a substrate.
  • a nozzle for holding the supplied component while adsorbing it on the substrate has been used.
  • a plurality of types of nozzles are prepared according to the types of parts mounted on the substrate.
  • the nozzles are housed in a portable changer and the required nozzles are removed from the changer.
  • the suction nozzle intended by the operator is transferred to the nozzle mounter based on the operator's input and the work plan information, or the suction nozzle determined by the nozzle mounter information is nozzleed. It is transferred to the mounter.
  • the nozzle is replaced in units of changers when changing the setup due to the model change of the board to be produced, but the conventional nozzle management device considers the point of managing by combining the nozzle and the changer. It was not done, and there was a problem in practicality.
  • an object of the present disclosure is to provide a nozzle management device capable of managing a nozzle and a changer in combination in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems.
  • the nozzle management device of the present disclosure is a nozzle management device that manages nozzles for holding parts used in a mounting device for mounting parts on a substrate.
  • a changer storage that can be detachably set on the mounting device and has a changer storage container that stores the changer that stores the plurality of nozzles. Transfer the changer, which takes out the changer from the transport device for transporting the changer removed from the mounting device, transports the changer to the changer storage container, and delivers the changer containing the nozzle from the changer storage container to the transport device. Department and To be equipped.
  • a nozzle management device capable of managing a nozzle and a changer in combination.
  • FIG. 1 Top view of the main part of the mounting device where the nozzle is used
  • Nozzle perspective view Top view of the main part of the nozzle management device according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Plan view of the main part of the nozzle management device to which the trolley is connected Block diagram showing the configuration of the control system of the nozzle management device and related devices
  • Front view of the main part of the transfer head Sectional view of the main part of the nozzle management device
  • Sectional view of the main part of the nozzle management device Plan view around the connecting part of the nozzle management device
  • Front view around the holding part of the nozzle management device Side view of the support stage of the dolly connected to the holding part of the nozzle management device
  • a nozzle management device that manages nozzles for holding parts used in a mounting device for mounting parts on a substrate, and can be detachably set on the mounting device, and a plurality of nozzles can be set.
  • the changer is taken out from a changer storage having a changer storage container for storing the changer for storing the nozzle and a transport device for transporting the changer removed from the mounting device, transported to the changer storage container, and stored in the changer.
  • a nozzle management device including a changer transfer unit that delivers a changer containing the nozzle from a container to the transport device.
  • the transport device is a carriage that can be attached to and detached from the mounting device, and the nozzle management device includes a connecting portion that connects to the carriage.
  • the nozzle management device according to the first aspect is provided.
  • the carriage has a support stage to which the changer can be attached and detached, and the connecting portion has a release portion which makes the changer removable from the support stage.
  • the nozzle management device according to the embodiment is provided.
  • the connecting portion provides the nozzle management device according to any one of the second aspect and the third aspect, which has a rail for guiding the carriage.
  • the trolley includes a trash can for storing dust generated by the mounting device, and the nozzle management device includes a collection mechanism for collecting dust in the trash can.
  • the nozzle management device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects is provided.
  • the changer storage container provides the nozzle management device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, which stores a plurality of changers.
  • the changer storage includes a changer magazine for storing a plurality of the changer storage containers, and a changer storage for carrying the changer storage container into and out of the changer magazine.
  • the nozzle management device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, comprising a container transport mechanism, is provided.
  • a nozzle storage having a nozzle storage container for storing a plurality of the nozzles, and a work stage for supporting the changer and enabling the nozzles to be attached / detached from the supporting changer.
  • a nozzle transfer portion for moving the nozzle between the changer supported by the work stage and the nozzle storage container is provided, and the changer transfer portion takes out the changer from the transport device.
  • the nozzle management device according to any one of the first to seventh aspects is provided, which transports the nozzle to the work stage and delivers the changer containing the nozzle from the work stage to the transport device.
  • the nozzle storage includes a nozzle magazine for storing the nozzle storage container and a nozzle storage container transport mechanism for carrying the nozzle storage container into and out of the nozzle magazine.
  • the nozzle transfer unit provides the nozzle management device according to the eighth aspect, wherein the nozzle transfer unit performs a nozzle transfer operation on the nozzle accommodator carried out from the nozzle magazine.
  • the nozzle has an individual identifier, the identifier is associated with the nozzle management information, an identifier detection unit that reads the information of the identifier, and the nozzle management information.
  • the nozzle management device according to the eighth or ninth aspect is provided, which comprises a transfer control unit that instructs the transfer unit to move the nozzle in the nozzle storage container.
  • the nozzle management information includes nozzle state information having at least one of information regarding the necessity of maintenance, information regarding the necessity of inspection, and information regarding the availability of use, and the transfer thereof.
  • the control unit provides the nozzle management device according to the tenth aspect, in which the nozzle is stored by the nozzle transfer unit in the nozzle storage location designated by the content of the nozzle state information in the nozzle storage container.
  • the transfer control unit is based on the nozzle state information.
  • the nozzle management device according to a tenth or eleventh aspect, wherein a nozzle requiring maintenance or inspection is taken out from the nozzle storage container and transferred to the changer by the nozzle transfer unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main part of the mounting device 1 in which the nozzle is used.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the nozzle.
  • FIG. 1 shows a mounting device 1, which mounts a component 4 on a substrate 3.
  • the substrate transfer conveyor conveys the substrate 3 in the X direction (direction from left to right on the paper surface in FIG. 1), and stops the substrate 3 at two working positions 1C.
  • the mounting device 1 of the present embodiment includes a total of four working positions 1C on the base 1A.
  • a trolley 21 having a component feeder 25 arranged on the upper surface is mounted at positions adjacent to the four working positions 1C of the base 1A.
  • the connecting portion 15 includes a guide 15a for attracting the trolley 21, a mechanism for mechanically connecting the trolley 21 (not shown), a connector for electrically connecting the trolley 21 (not shown), and the like (not shown).
  • the mounting device 1 has a mounting head 5 for mounting the component 4.
  • the mounting head 5 is supported so as to be movable in the X direction by a beam 8 (X-axis table) extending in the X-axis direction, and is moved in the X-axis direction by driving the beam 8. Further, the beam 8 is mounted movably in the Y direction by a Y-axis table 7 extending in the Y-axis direction, and moves in the Y direction by driving the Y-axis table 7. Therefore, the beam 8 and the Y-axis table 7 constitute a mounting head moving mechanism 5A that moves the mounting head in the XY directions, and when the mounting head moving mechanism 5A is driven, the mounting head 5 flies over the substrate 3 and the component feeder 25. Move in the XY direction.
  • a beam 8 X-axis table
  • the mounting head 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 6 that can move in the Z-axis direction.
  • the nozzle 6 sucks and holds the component supplied by the component feeder 25 by negative pressure, transports the component to the mounting position of the substrate 3, and mounts the nozzle 6.
  • the mounting head 5 holds the nozzle 6 detachably, and executes the work of mounting the component 4 on the substrate 3 while replacing the nozzle 6 with a nozzle 6 suitable for the component.
  • the mounting device 1 includes a camera 11 for photographing the parts attracted by the nozzle 6, and a control unit 13.
  • control unit 13 is communicably connected to the mounting head 5, the mounting head moving mechanism 5A, the camera 11, and the feeder 25, and has data for controlling and acquiring these operations according to a predetermined program. If you get it.
  • the control unit 13 includes an image recognition unit 13a, a shot number counting unit 13b, and a storage unit 13d.
  • the image recognition unit 13a recognizes (part recognition) the position of the component 4 held by the nozzle 6 from the image acquired by the camera 11.
  • the control unit 13 controls the mounting head moving mechanism 5A using the result of component recognition to position the component 4 held by the nozzle 6 at the mounting position of the substrate 3. Further, as a result of component recognition, if the image recognition unit 13a determines that the component 4 held by the nozzle 6 cannot be mounted on the substrate 3 due to a suction error, poor posture, etc., the control unit 13 controls the mounting head moving mechanism 5A.
  • the component 4 held in the nozzle 6 is dumped into the trash can 27 to be collected as a waste component.
  • the storage unit 13d stores programs, data, and the like necessary for the operation of the mounting device 1, and also stores nozzle management information of the nozzle 6 stored in the changer 9 set in the mounting device 1.
  • the control unit 13 downloads the nozzle management information of the nozzle 6 used in the mounting device 1 from the host computer 19 and stores it in the storage unit 13d.
  • the nozzle 6 is housed in the changer 9 for each type (model) of the board 3 to be mounted.
  • the changer 9 is detachably supported on a support stage 23 of a carriage 21 that can be connected to the mounting device 1.
  • the nozzle 6 includes a tubular portion 6a, a suction pipe 6b extending downward from the tubular portion 6a, and a flange 6c protruding around the tubular portion 6a. Further, each nozzle 6 has an identifier 6d indicating an individual nozzle ID number. The identifier 6d is attached on the flange 6c as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag.
  • the tubular portion 6a is held by the mounting head 5 by being held by a nozzle holder provided at the lower end of an elevating shaft (not shown) of the mounting head 5.
  • the dolly 21 is equipped with a plurality of types of component feeders 25 for supplying components to the mounting device 1, and a trash can 27 for collecting waste parts determined to be unmountable by component recognition.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main part of the nozzle management device 31.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of a main part of the nozzle management device 31 to which the carriage 21 is connected.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control system of the nozzle management device 31 and related devices.
  • the transport direction of the changer 9 is the Y-axis direction (front-back direction), the X-axis direction (horizontal direction), and the vertical direction is the Z-axis direction.
  • the Y-axis direction, the X-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction are orthogonal to each other.
  • the nozzle management device 31 moves the main body 31a, the changer storage 50 having the changer pallet 35 as the changer storage container, the nozzle storage 54 having the nozzle pallet 39 as the nozzle storage container, and the work stage 37.
  • a mounting unit 41 and a control unit 42 are provided.
  • the main body 31a has a connecting portion 32 for connecting to the carriage 21.
  • the connecting portion 32 has basically the same structure as the connecting portion 15 of the mounting device 1.
  • the connecting portion 32 has a pair of rails 32a extending outward from the main body 31a and guiding the carriage 21 to the main body 31a.
  • the connecting portion 32 includes a mechanism (not shown) for mechanically connecting the carriage 21 and a connector (not shown) for electrically connecting the carriage 21.
  • the main body 31a includes a warehousing / delivery stage 81.
  • the nozzle management device 31 performs a warehousing operation of receiving the changer 9 containing the used nozzle 6 from the trolley 21 and a warehousing operation of discharging the changer 9 containing the usable nozzle 6 to the trolley 21 at the warehousing / delivery stage 81.
  • the warehousing / delivery stage 81 is provided with a holding portion 33. The function of the holding unit 33 will be described later.
  • the changer pallet 35 is a changer storage container for storing a plurality of changers 9.
  • the changer pallet 35 is, for example, a metal or resin pallet, and one changer pallet 35 is formed with a plurality of storage spaces 35a for storing one changer 9 at a time.
  • the main body 31a has a work stage 37 in front of the main body 31a.
  • the work stage 37 is an area used for removing or storing the nozzle 6 from the supporting changer 9.
  • the work stage 37 supports the changer 9 in a detachable manner, and enables the nozzle 6 to be attached / detached from the supporting changer 9.
  • Each changer pallet 35 is assigned an identifier 35b including an individual changer pallet ID number.
  • the identifier 35b is attached as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag.
  • the nozzle pallet 39 is a storage container for nozzles 6 for storing a plurality of nozzles 6.
  • the nozzle pallet 39 is, for example, a metal or resin pallet.
  • the nozzle pallet 39 includes a plurality of nozzle storage holes 39b according to the size of the nozzle 6.
  • Each nozzle pallet 39 is assigned an identifier 39a including an individual nozzle pallet ID number.
  • the identifier 39a is attached as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag.
  • the transfer unit 41 moves the changer 9 between the changer pallet 35 and the warehousing / delivery stage 81 and between the changer pallet 35 and the work stage 37. Further, the transfer unit 41 can move the changer 9 between the warehousing / delivery stage 81 and the work stage 37. The transfer unit 41 also moves the nozzle 6 between the work stage 37 and the nozzle pallet 39.
  • the transfer unit 41 includes a transfer head 43 and a transfer head drive mechanism 44 that drives the transfer head 43.
  • the transfer head drive mechanism 44 includes a pair of rails 44a extending parallel to the Y-axis direction, a movable beam 44b that moves along the rail 44a, and a transfer head 43 that moves along the movable beam 44b and the movable beam 44b. Each is equipped with a drive motor (not shown) for driving.
  • the transfer head 43 includes chuck devices 45 and 46 for two types of nozzles, a chuck device 47 for two changers, and a camera 48 for photographing the nozzle 6 and the changer 9.
  • the chuck devices 45 and 46 are devices for gripping the nozzles 6, respectively, and grip the nozzles 6 having different sizes.
  • the chuck device 45 includes a chuck 45a and a cylinder 45b that raises and lowers the chuck 45a in the vertical direction.
  • the chuck 45a has, for example, two chuck claws 45c, and the chuck claw 45c grips the nozzle 6.
  • the chuck device 46 also includes a chuck 45a and a cylinder 45b, and the chuck 45a has, for example, three chuck claws 45c.
  • the chuck 45a is replaceable with respect to the cylinder 45b in order to accommodate the transfer of more types of nozzles 6.
  • the chuck device 47 is a device that grips the changer 9.
  • the chuck device 47 includes a chuck 47a and a cylinder 47b that raises and lowers the chuck 47a in the vertical direction.
  • the chuck 47a has, for example, two gripping arms 47c and grips the bottom or side of the changer 9.
  • the chuck device 47 is interchangeable with respect to the cylinder 47b to accommodate the transfer of many types of changers 9.
  • the nozzle management device 31 includes a nozzle holding changer 59 and a chuck exchanger 65.
  • the nozzle holding changer 59 houses a replacement chuck 45a.
  • the changer storage 50 further includes a changer magazine 51 and a changer pallet transfer mechanism 53.
  • the nozzle storage 54 further includes a nozzle pallet 39, a nozzle magazine 55, and a nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57.
  • the changer magazine 51 stores a plurality of changer pallets 35.
  • the changer pallets 35 are housed in the changer magazine 51 side by side in the vertical direction.
  • the position of the changer magazine 51 is fixed inside the nozzle management device 31, and the changer magazine 51 does not move in the vertical direction.
  • the changer magazine 51 has a box shape in which the front and rear (conveying direction of the changer pallet 35) are open, and a plurality of changer pallets 35 can be slid in the front-rear direction in a horizontal posture with an interval in the vertical direction inside the changer magazine 51.
  • a changer pallet transfer mechanism 53 is arranged in front of the changer magazine 51 in an open position.
  • the changer pallet 35 in which the worker is housed can be accessed from the rear. Since the changer magazine 51 does not move, the operator can safely move the changer pallet 35 in and out of the changer magazine 51 by hand.
  • the changer pallet transport mechanism 53 carries the changer pallet 35 into and out of the changer magazine 51.
  • the changer pallet transport mechanism 53 includes a grip portion 61 that grips the changer pallet 35, and an elevator 63 that moves up and down in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction).
  • the grip portion 61 has two arms 61a that can move in the vertical direction, and the two arms 61a grip the changer pallet 35 by sandwiching the front edge in the vertical direction. Further, the grip portion 61 is movable on the elevator 63 in the Y-axis direction, and the elevator 63 has a drive device (not shown) inside the grip portion 61 for moving the grip portion 61 in the Y-axis direction.
  • the height of the elevator 63 is positioned at a height at which the grip portion 61 can grip the desired changer pallet 35 from inside the changer magazine 51. Then, the grip portion 61 is brought closer to the changer pallet 35 by the drive device, and the grip portion 61 is moved to a position where the changer pallet 35 can be gripped.
  • the grip portion 61 grips the changer pallet 35, it drives the drive device in the elevator 63 to move the grip portion 61 away from the changer magazine 51. As a result, the changer pallet 35 can be pulled out from the magazine and carried out onto the elevator 63. If the operation opposite to this is performed, the changer pallet 35 on the elevator 63 can be carried into the changer magazine 51.
  • the nozzle magazine 55 is a storage for storing a plurality of nozzle pallets 39.
  • Nozzle pallets 39 are stored side by side in the nozzle magazine 55 in the vertical direction.
  • the position of the nozzle magazine 55 is fixed inside the nozzle management device 31, and the nozzle magazine 55 does not move in the vertical direction.
  • the nozzle magazine 55 has a box shape in which the front and rear (the transport direction of the nozzle pallet 39) are open, and a plurality of nozzle pallets 39 can be slid in the front-rear direction in a horizontal posture with an interval in the vertical direction inside the nozzle magazine 55.
  • a nozzle pallet transfer mechanism 57 is arranged in front of the nozzle magazine 55 in an open position.
  • the nozzle pallet 39 in which the operator is housed can be accessed from the rear. Therefore, the operator can safely put in and take out the nozzle pallet 39 from the nozzle magazine 55 by hand.
  • the nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57 carries the nozzle pallet 39 into and out of the nozzle magazine 55.
  • the nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57 includes a grip portion 62 that grips the nozzle pallet 39, and an elevator 64 that moves up and down in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction).
  • the grip portion 62 has two arms 62a that can move in the vertical direction, and the two arms 62a grip the nozzle pallet 39 by sandwiching the front edge in the vertical direction.
  • the grip portion 62 is movable on the elevator 64 in the Y-axis direction, and the elevator 64 has a drive device (not shown) inside the grip portion 62 for moving the grip portion 62 in the Y-axis direction.
  • the height of the elevator 64 is positioned so that the desired nozzle pallet 39 in the nozzle magazine 55 can be gripped by the grip portion 62. Then, the grip portion 62 is brought closer to the nozzle pallet 39 by the driving device, and the grip portion 62 is moved to a position where the nozzle pallet 39 can be gripped.
  • the grip portion 62 grips the nozzle pallet 39, it drives the drive device in the elevator 64 to move the grip portion 62 away from the nozzle magazine 55. As a result, the nozzle pallet 39 can be pulled out from the nozzle magazine 55 and carried out onto the elevator 64. If the operation opposite to this is performed, the nozzle pallet 39 on the elevator 64 can be carried into the nozzle magazine 55.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the mounting system including the mounting device 1.
  • the mounting device 1, the host computer 19, and the nozzle management device 31 are connected to a communication network 100 composed of a wired or wireless device, and can communicate with each other.
  • the host computer 19 includes an information processing unit 19a and a storage unit 19b.
  • the information processing unit 19a determines whether or not each nozzle 6 requires maintenance based on the usage information of each nozzle 6.
  • the nozzle management device 31 is instructed to collect the nozzles required in the production process in the changer 9.
  • the host computer 19 includes, for example, an arithmetic unit such as a processor and an FPGA as an information processing unit 19a. Further, a storage device composed of at least one such as a memory, a hard disk, and an SSD is included as the storage unit 19b, and the processing program of the information processing unit 19a is stored.
  • an arithmetic unit such as a processor and an FPGA
  • a storage device composed of at least one such as a memory, a hard disk, and an SSD is included as the storage unit 19b, and the processing program of the information processing unit 19a is stored.
  • the transfer head 43 When the nozzle 6 has the identifier 6d as an RFID tag, the transfer head 43 includes an RFID tag reading device in addition to the camera 48. Nozzle management information associated with each nozzle ID number is stored in the storage unit 19d of the host computer 19.
  • the identifier 6d of the nozzle 6 is associated with the nozzle management information.
  • the nozzle management information is stored in the storage unit 19b of the host computer 19.
  • Nozzle management information includes nozzle basic information, nozzle status information, and nozzle location information.
  • the nozzle basic information includes information such as a nozzle ID (identification information), a nozzle type, a name, and a start date of use.
  • the nozzle status information includes information on the number of shots of parts sucked by the mounting device 1, maintenance necessity information, inspection necessity information, usability information, and maintenance date and time (date and time when inspection or cleaning was performed).
  • the number of shots is the number of times that the nozzle 6 executes the operation of holding the component in the mounting device 1.
  • the number of shots includes the total number of lifetime shots that have been adsorbed from the new state and the number of shots after maintenance.
  • the nozzle state information is updated by an accompanying maintenance device (not shown), and the updated result information is transmitted to the host computer 19.
  • the maintenance necessity information is information in which the information processing unit 19a determines whether or not maintenance is required for each nozzle 6 based on predetermined determination criteria such as the number of shots and the usage time.
  • maintenance includes at least cleaning of the nozzle 6.
  • the inspection necessity information is information in which the information processing unit 19a determines whether or not each nozzle 6 needs to be inspected based on predetermined determination criteria such as the number of shots and the usage time.
  • the nozzle inspection is, for example, an inspection of the air flow rate flowing through the nozzle, the shape of the nozzle tip, and the like.
  • the usability information is a judgment result of usability at the time of completion inspection after maintenance and nozzle inspection.
  • the maintenance necessity information and the inspection necessity information are recorded based on the determination result of the information processing unit 19a as described above, but are removed from the mounting device 1 and stored in the nozzle management device 31 regardless of the number of shots and the usage time.
  • the maintenance necessity information of the nozzle 6 stored in the returned changer 9 may be set as "necessary", and the inspection necessity information may be set as "necessary”. That is, the nozzle 6 housed in the changer 9 returned to the nozzle management device 31 may always be maintained and inspected.
  • the nozzle location information is information that can specify the storage position of the nozzle 6.
  • the ID information of the stored nozzle pallet 39 and the information regarding the storage position are included.
  • the ID information and the storage position of the stored changer 9 are included.
  • the location of the changer 9 and the nozzle pallet 39 can be controlled from the amount of movement of the transfer head 43, and the storage location in the changer 9 and the nozzle pallet 39 can be specified.
  • the information processing unit 19a of the host computer 19 stores the nozzle ID in the storage unit 19b in association with the changer management information.
  • the changer management information includes a changer ID and changer location information.
  • the changer ID is attached to each changer 9 as an identifier 9e.
  • the identifier 9e is attached as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag.
  • the changer location information is information that can specify the storage location of the nozzle 6 in the changer pallet 35. Further, it is managed so that the position of the changer in the mounting device 1 and the carriage 21 during the external setup can be specified as well as in the nozzle management device 31.
  • the control unit 42 of the nozzle management device 31 includes an image recognition unit 42a, a mechanism control unit 42b, a transfer control unit 42c, and a storage unit 42d.
  • the control unit 42 includes, for example, an arithmetic unit such as a processor and an FPGA as an image recognition unit 42a, a mechanism control unit 42b, and a transfer control unit 42c.
  • a storage device composed of at least one such as a memory, a hard disk, and an SSD is included as the storage unit 42d, and the processing programs of the image recognition unit 42a, the mechanism control unit 42b, and the transfer control unit 42c are stored.
  • the control unit 42 is connected to the host computer 19 by wire or wireless communication.
  • the nozzle management device 31 acquires nozzle management information regarding the nozzle 6 to be stored from the host computer 19 and stores it in the storage unit 42d.
  • the transfer control unit 42c instructs the transfer unit 41 to move the nozzle 6 on the nozzle pallet 39 based on the nozzle management information.
  • the transfer control unit 42c instructs the transfer unit 41 to store another nozzle 6 of the same type in the nozzle pallet 39 near or adjacent to a nozzle 6 of a certain type.
  • the nozzles 6 of the same type are collectively collected at a location close to or adjacent to each other, so that the time required to convey the nozzles 6 of the same type to the work stage 37 can be shortened.
  • a nozzle pallet 39 dedicated to a specific nozzle may be provided, and the nozzles 6 may be housed in the nozzle pallet 39 for each type.
  • one nozzle pallet may be divided into a plurality of sections and stored in the corresponding sections according to the type of the nozzle 6.
  • the large nozzle 6 may be stored in the region Na on the work stage 37 side in the nozzle pallet 39
  • the small nozzle 6 may be stored in the region Nf on the nozzle magazine 55 side in the nozzle pallet 39.
  • the nozzle pallet 39 may be divided according to the state of the nozzle 6, or the storage section of the nozzle pallet 39 may be divided.
  • a nozzle pallet 39 dedicated to the unusable nozzle may be prepared, or a part of the nozzle pallet 39 may be set as a storage compartment for the unusable nozzle 6.
  • the unusable nozzle 6 may be stored in the area Nf on the nozzle magazine 55 side away from the work stage in the nozzle pallet 39.
  • the transfer control unit 42c may instruct the transfer unit 41 to store the nozzle 6 that needs to be cleaned in the nozzle pallet 39 in the nozzle pallet 39.
  • the nozzles 6 that need cleaning are collected close to each other.
  • the transport time can be shortened. For example, by storing the nozzle 6 that needs to be cleaned in the nozzle pallet 39 in the region Na on the work stage 37 side, the transport time can be further shortened.
  • the changer 9 has individual changer ID information, and a plurality of types of changers 9 are prepared according to the size of the nozzle 6 and the type of the mounting device 1. Thereby, the accommodation efficiency of the nozzle 6 can be improved. Further, a cleaning changer for accommodating the nozzle 6 that needs cleaning may be prepared. By storing the nozzles 6 requiring cleaning in the cleaning changer, the nozzles requiring cleaning can be collectively conveyed.
  • the transfer control unit 42c can improve the work efficiency by sending an instruction to the transfer unit 41 and transferring the nozzle 6 that needs to be cleaned during the standby time to the cleaning changer.
  • the nozzle management device 31 has a connecting portion 32 that is connected to the carriage 21.
  • the connecting portion 32 includes a pair of rails 32a for guiding the carriage 21, a holding portion 33, and a releasing portion 73 for releasing the fixing between the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 for supporting the changer 9 and the changer 9.
  • a dust collecting mechanism 71 connected to the trash can 27 of the carriage 21, a holding portion 33, and a releasing portion 73 are arranged on the main body 31a side.
  • the dust collection mechanism 71 stores dust (waste parts) in the trash can 27 of the trolley 21 connected to the nozzle management device 31.
  • the dust collection mechanism 71 includes a lever 71a that opens and closes the bottom of the trash can 27 of the trolley 21, a lever drive unit 71b that rotationally drives the lever 71a, and a dust discharge duct 71c that discharges dust from the trash can 27.
  • the lever drive unit 71b is, for example, an actuator.
  • FIG. 9A is a side view of the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 and the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31.
  • FIG. 9B is a vertical cross-sectional view of the periphery of the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31.
  • the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 connected to the nozzle management device 31 will be described.
  • the support stage 23 attached to the front end of the carriage 21 includes a first base portion 23a, a second base portion 23b, a pillar portion 23c, a roller 23d, a stage base 23e, and a changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f. ..
  • a positioning pin 23h for regulating the position of the changer 9 is arranged on the stage base 23e. The positioning pin 23h abuts on the changer 9 to regulate the position of the changer 9 on the stage base 23e.
  • the first base portion 23a of the support stage 23 is a substantially U-shaped plate-shaped member, and is fixed to the main body 21a of the carriage 21.
  • the second base portion 23b is a plate-shaped member, which is positioned on a pin 23g protruding upward from the first base portion 23a and is detachably mounted on the first base portion 23a.
  • the pillar portion 23c extends upward from the second base portion 23b.
  • a roller 23d having a rotation axis in the X-axis direction is attached to each side surface of the pillar portion 23c in the X-axis direction.
  • a stage base 23e is fixed to the upper surface of the pillar portion 23c.
  • a changer 9 is placed on the upper surface of the rectangular stage base 23e.
  • a changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f is arranged on the lower surface of the stage base 23e.
  • the holding portion 33 includes a base accommodating portion 33a that aligns with the second base portion 23b of the support stage 23, an elevating portion 33b that raises and lowers the base accommodating portion 33a, and a groove cam 33c that guides and positions the roller 23d. Be prepared.
  • the base accommodating portion 33a is a main body of a rectangular first plate 33aa connected to the elevating portion 33b, a second plate 33ab arranged parallel to the upper side of the first plate 33aa, and the first plate 33aa and the second plate 33ab. It is provided with a third plate 33ac that connects the 31a sides, respectively.
  • the elevating part 33b lifts the support stage 23 from the trolley 21 by moving the base accommodating part 33a upward.
  • the elevating part 33b is, for example, an actuator.
  • the groove cam 33c has a recess 33ca that is opened downward, and a cam wall 33cc in which the wall of the recess 33ca on the main body side 31a extends downward.
  • FIG. 10A is a side view showing a state in which the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 is connected to the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31.
  • FIG. 10B is a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 is connected to the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31.
  • the carriage 21 is guided by the rail 32a and approaches the nozzle management device 31, and eventually the roller 23d of the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 comes into contact with the cam wall 33cc of the groove cam 33c of the holding portion 33 and stops.
  • the second base portion 23b of the carriage 21 is inserted between the first plate 33aa and the second plate 33ab of the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31. That is, the second base portion 23b is fitted into the base accommodating portion 33a.
  • the mechanism control unit 42b When it is detected by a contact sensor or the like that the carriage 21 is connected to the nozzle management device 31, the mechanism control unit 42b operates the elevating unit 33b to lift the first plate 33aa by pulling the cylinder of the actuator, for example. As shown in FIGS. 11A to 11C, the first plate 33aa contacts the lower surface of the second base portion 23b of the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 and lifts it upward. As a result, the second base portion 23b is separated from the first base portion 23a, and the support stage 23 is separated from the carriage 21.
  • the roller 23d of the support stage 23 is guided to the upper recess 33ca while rotating on the cam wall 33cc of the groove cam 33c of the holding portion 33.
  • the roller 23d comes into contact with the upper surface of the recess 33ca, the roller 23d is restricted from moving in the traveling direction (Y-axis direction) and upward of the support stage 23 by the recess 33ca, and the support stage 23 is positioned.
  • the height of the changer 9 supported by the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 is lower than the height of the changer 9 supported by the work stage 37.
  • the carriage 21 is connected to the nozzle management device 31 and the support stage 23 is lifted by the holding portion 33, the height of the changer 9 supported by the support stage 23 is the same as the height of the changer 9 supported by the work stage 37. Become high. At this height, the transfer unit 41 can transfer the changer 9 supported by the support stage 23.
  • the changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f has an arm 23fa, a holding portion 23fb, and a spring 23fc.
  • the arm 23fa extends in the vertical direction and can rotate around a fulcrum 23fd attached to the stage base 23e at the center.
  • a pressing portion 23fb that presses the protrusion 9c formed on the side portion of the changer 9 is attached to the upper end of the arm 23fa.
  • One end of the spring 23fc is connected to the protruding portion 23k protruding downward from the lower surface of the stage base 23e of the support stage 23, and the other end of the spring 23fc is connected to the central portion of the arm 23fa.
  • the arm 23fa is urged toward the changer 9 whose holding portion 23fb is held by the stage base 23e, and the changer 9 is placed on the supporting stage 23 with the protrusion 9c sandwiched between the holding portion 23fb and the stage base 23e. Fix it.
  • the mechanism control unit 42b When the control unit 42 detects that the support stage 23 has been lifted by the elevating unit 33b, the mechanism control unit 42b operates the release unit 73, for example, pushing the tip of the cylinder toward the support stage 23 by pushing the lower end of the arm 23fa toward the support stage 23. .. As a result, the arm 23fa rotates about the fulcrum 23fd, the holding portion 23fb is separated outward, and the changer 9 is released from being fixed.
  • the transfer control unit 42c When the transfer control unit 42c detects the drive of the release unit 73, it drives the transfer unit 41 to move the transfer head 43 to the support stage 23. According to the instruction from the transfer control unit 42c, the chuck device 47 grips the changer 9 and transfers it from the support stage 23 to the changer pallet 35.
  • FIG. 13A is a plan view of the changer 9 in the closed state of the shutter 9b.
  • FIG. 13B is a side view of the changer 9 in the closed state of the shutter 9b.
  • FIG. 13C is a plan view of the changer 9 in the open state of the shutter 9b.
  • the changer 9 has a base portion 9a, a shutter 9b that can slide on the surface of the base portion 9a in the longitudinal direction, and a slide mechanism 37b (see FIG. 8A) that slides the shutter 9b.
  • a vertical gap between the base portion 9a and the shutter 9b.
  • the flange 6c of the nozzle 6 mounted on the base portion 9a is located in this gap.
  • a large hole portion 9ba having a diameter larger than that of the flange 6c of the nozzle 6 and a slit portion 9bb narrower than the diameter of the flange 6c and wider than the diameter of the tubular portion 6a are formed along the arrangement direction of the nozzle 6. It is formed alternately.
  • the nozzle 6 When the shutter 9b is in the closed state in which the slit portion 9bb is located on the flange 6c of the nozzle 6, the nozzle 6 is fixed to the changer 9. Further, when the shutter 9b is in the open state in which the large hole portion 9ba is located on the flange 6c of the nozzle 6, the nozzle 6 is in a removable state from the changer 9.
  • the work stage 37 has a stage base 37a that supports the changer 9, a slide mechanism 37b that slides the shutter 9b, and a release portion 37c that releases the fixing between the stage base 37a and the changer 9 (see FIG. 8A).
  • the slide mechanism 37b includes an arm 37ba that fits in the recess 9d and a cylinder 37bb that reciprocates the arm 37ba in the sliding direction of the shutter 9b. Since the structure and operation of the release unit 37c are the same as those of the release unit 73, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the arm 37ba is inserted into the recess 9d while the changer 9 is set on the work stage 37.
  • the arm 37ba is moved from the closed position to the open position according to the instruction from the mechanism control unit 42b to the slide mechanism 37b.
  • the shutter 9b slides from the closed position to the open position, and the nozzle 6 becomes removable.
  • the nozzle 6 that requires the transfer head 43 is taken out from the changer 9 on the work stage 37 and moved to the nozzle pallet 39.
  • the transfer head 43 moves the nozzle 6 from the nozzle pallet 39 to the changer 9 on the work stage 37.
  • the arm 37ba is moved from the open position to the closed position according to the instruction from the mechanism control unit 42b to the slide mechanism 37b.
  • the shutter 9b slides from the open position to the closed position, and the nozzle 6 becomes non-removable.
  • the trash can 27 includes a trapezoidal main body 27a that is convex downward, a bottom plate 27b that is rotatably attached to a part of the main body 27a, an urging portion 27c that urges the bottom plate 27b toward the main body 27a, and an urging portion.
  • a plate 27d extending downward from 27c is provided.
  • the mechanism control unit 42b instructs the lever driving unit 71b of the dust collecting mechanism 71 to press the lever 71a against the plate 27d.
  • the plate 27d By moving the plate 27d to the release position in opposition to the urging force of the urging portion 27c, the bottom plate 27b rotates downward and the lower part of the trash can 27 is opened.
  • the dust in the trash can 27 is discharged to the trash discharge duct 71c arranged below the trash can 27.
  • FIG. 15 is a plan view of a main part of the nozzle management device 31A according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a side view of the changer 9 supported by the warehousing / delivery stage 81A.
  • FIG. 17 is a front view of the changer 9 supported by the warehousing / delivery stage 81A.
  • the nozzle management device 31 includes a connecting portion 32 for connecting to the carriage 21. Since the nozzle management device 31A of the second embodiment is not connected to the carriage 21, it includes a warehousing / delivery stage 81A for delivering the changer 9 without providing the connecting portion 32. Since the nozzle management device 31 and 31A have the same configuration and operation of the device other than the points described below, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the warehousing / delivery stage 81A of the second embodiment is a stage for waiting the changer 9 to be taken in and out of the nozzle management device 31A.
  • the warehousing / delivery stage 81A includes a holding portion 33A, a support stage 23A that supports the changer 9, and a releasing portion 73 that releases the fixing of the changer 9.
  • the operator or the transfer robot transports the changer 9 to the warehousing / delivery stage 81A.
  • the support stage 23A has a pillar portion 23c, a stage base 23e, and a changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f.
  • the holding portion 33A is a columnar support member extending outward from the main body 31a.
  • a pillar portion 23c extends upward from the front portion of the holding portion 33A to support the stage base 23e.
  • the operation of attaching and detaching the changer 9 from the stage base 23e is the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the transfer unit 41 takes out the changer 9 from the warehousing / delivery stage 81A and conveys it to the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37, and delivers the changer 9 containing the nozzle 6 from the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37 to the warehousing / delivery stage 81. .. These transfer operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
  • the nozzle 6 and the changer 9 can be combined and managed. As a result, it is possible to efficiently perform setup changes when the model of the board to be produced is changed.
  • the nozzle management device 31 manages the nozzle 6 for holding the parts used in the mounting device 1 for mounting the parts on the substrate 3, and is detachably attached to the mounting device 1.
  • the changer pallet 35 is taken out from a changer magazine 51 having a changer pallet 35 that can be set and stores a changer 9 that stores a plurality of nozzles 6 and a trolley 21 that carries the changer 9 removed from the mounting device 1.
  • the transfer unit 41 is provided, and the changer 9 containing the nozzle 6 is delivered from the changer pallet 35 to the carriage 21. Since the changer 9 supported by the carriage 21 is directly transferred to the changer pallet 35 of the nozzle management device 31, the nozzle 6 can be accommodated in units of changers, and the nozzle accommodating time can be shortened. Further, since the changer 9 containing the nozzle 6 can be housed in the changer pallet 35, the nozzle 6 and the changer 9 can be combined and managed.
  • the trolley 21 is a trolley that can be attached to and detached from the mounting device 1, and the nozzle management device 31 includes a connecting portion 32 that connects to the trolley 21.
  • the changer 9 on the carriage 21 can be positioned with respect to the nozzle management device 31.
  • the carriage 21 may have a support stage 23 to which the changer 9 can be attached and detached, and the connecting portion 32 may have a release portion that allows the changer 9 to be removed from the support stage 23.
  • the connecting portion 32 may have a rail 32a for guiding the carriage 21.
  • the trolley 21 may include a trash can 27 for storing the trash generated by the mounting device 1, and the nozzle management device 31 may include a trash collecting mechanism 71 for collecting the trash in the trash can 27.
  • the changer pallet 35 may store a plurality of changers 9. Since the changer pallet 35 stores a plurality of changers 9, even if the carriage 21 on which the changer 9 is mounted continuously comes to the nozzle management device 31 from the mounting device 1, the nozzles 6 are moved to the changer pallet 35 one after another in units of changers. Can be reprinted. In this way, since the changers 9 can be collected one after another from the trolley 21, the time for the trolley 21 to wait for the transfer of the nozzle 6 can be significantly shortened.
  • the changer storage may include a changer magazine 51 for storing a plurality of changer pallets 35, and a changer pallet transport mechanism 53 for carrying the changer pallet 35 into and out of the changer magazine 51.
  • a nozzle storage having a nozzle pallet 39 for accommodating a plurality of nozzles 6, a work stage 37 that supports the changer 9 and enables attachment / detachment of the nozzle 6 from the supporting changer 9, and a changer 9 supported by the work stage 37.
  • a transfer unit 41 for moving the nozzle 6 is provided between the nozzle pallet 39 and the nozzle pallet 39.
  • the transfer unit 41 takes out the changer 9 from the carriage 21 and conveys it to the work stage 37, and the nozzle 6 is transferred from the work stage 37.
  • the changer 9 containing the nozzles may be delivered to the trolley 21.
  • the nozzles 6 required for the changer 9 mounted on the work stage 37 can be collected from the nozzle pallet 39 and prepared. Therefore, the nozzles used by the trolley 21 are stored in the nozzle management device 31 and new. Even when the nozzle 6 is transported to another mounting device 1, the nozzle 6 can be replaced in a short time.
  • the nozzle storage includes a nozzle magazine 55 for storing the nozzle pallet 39, and a nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57 for loading and unloading the nozzle pallet 39 into the nozzle magazine 55 and unloading from the nozzle magazine 55.
  • the nozzle 6 may be transferred to the nozzle pallet 39 carried out from the magazine 55.
  • the nozzle 6 has an individual identifier 6d, and the identifier 6d is associated with the nozzle management information.
  • the nozzle in the nozzle pallet 39 is based on the camera 48 and the image recognition unit that read the information of the identifier 6d and the nozzle management information.
  • a transfer control unit 42c that instructs the transfer unit 41 to move to the 6 may be provided.
  • the nozzle management information includes nozzle state information having at least one of information regarding the necessity of maintenance, information regarding the necessity of inspection, and information regarding the availability of use, and the transfer control unit 42c has the nozzle state information in the nozzle pallet 39.
  • the nozzle 6 may be stored in the nozzle storage location designated by the contents of the above.
  • the transfer control unit 42c sets the nozzle 6 requiring maintenance or inspection based on the nozzle state information.
  • the transfer unit 41 may take out the nozzle pallet 39 and transfer it to the changer 9.
  • the warehousing / delivery stage 81 that makes the changer 9 that is taken in and out of the nozzle management device 31 stand by, and the changer 9 that is taken out from the warehousing / delivery stage 81 and conveyed to the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37, and the nozzle 6 from the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37
  • a transfer unit 41 may be provided to deliver the changer 9 containing the above to the warehousing / delivery stage 81.
  • the nozzle magazine is a box type with the front and back open, and a plurality of the nozzle storage containers are slidably stored in the front and back direction in a horizontal posture with an interval in the vertical direction.
  • the nozzle storage container transport mechanism may move up and down in front of the magazine to move a desired nozzle storage container in and out forward.
  • the nozzle magazine 55 may allow an operator to put in and take out the nozzle storage container from the opened rear side.
  • the trolley 21 may be a hand-pushed trolley pushed by an operator, a trolley attached to the mounting device 1, an automatic guided vehicle, or a transport shuttle that moves on a track (rail). It may be.
  • the nozzle management device is applicable to a nozzle management device that manages nozzles for holding parts used in a mounting device for mounting parts on a substrate.

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Abstract

The present invention is a nozzle management device that manages nozzles for component holding and is used in a mounting device for mounting components to a substrate, the nozzle management device comprising: a changer storage that has a changer storage container storing a changer that can be set to be attachable to and detachable from the mounting device and stores the plurality of nozzles; and a changer transfer unit that detaches the changer from a carrying device that carries the changer detached from the mounting device and transports the changer to the changer storage container, the changer transfer unit delivering the changer, in which the nozzles are stored, from the changer storage container to the carrying device.

Description

ノズル管理装置Nozzle management device
 本開示は、部品を基板に装着する装着装置で使用される部品保持用のノズルを管理するノズル管理装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a nozzle management device that manages a nozzle for holding a component used in a mounting device for mounting a component on a substrate.
 従来、部品を基板に装着する装着装置において、供給された部品を基板上に吸着しながら保持するためのノズルが用いられている。ノズルは、基板に実装される部品の種類に応じて複数種類用意される。このような、部品を吸着するためのノズルを管理するノズル管理装置がある。装着装置において、ノズルは携帯可能なチェンジャに収容されており、必要なノズルがチェンジャから取り出される。 Conventionally, in a mounting device for mounting a component on a substrate, a nozzle for holding the supplied component while adsorbing it on the substrate has been used. A plurality of types of nozzles are prepared according to the types of parts mounted on the substrate. There is a nozzle management device that manages such nozzles for adsorbing parts. In the mounting device, the nozzles are housed in a portable changer and the required nozzles are removed from the changer.
 例えば、特許文献1には、オペレータが意図する吸着ノズルを、オペレータの入力と、作業計画情報とに基づいて、ノズル載置器に移載させたり、ノズル載置器情報で決まる吸着ノズルをノズル載置器に移載させている。 For example, in Patent Document 1, the suction nozzle intended by the operator is transferred to the nozzle mounter based on the operator's input and the work plan information, or the suction nozzle determined by the nozzle mounter information is nozzleed. It is transferred to the mounter.
特開2017-191887号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2017-191887
 ところで、装着装置では、生産する基板の機種変更に伴う段取り換えの際には、ノズルをチェンジャ単位で交換しているが、従来のノズル管理装置はノズルとチェンジャを組み合わせて管理するところまでは考慮されておらず、実用性に問題があった。 By the way, in the mounting device, the nozzle is replaced in units of changers when changing the setup due to the model change of the board to be produced, but the conventional nozzle management device considers the point of managing by combining the nozzle and the changer. It was not done, and there was a problem in practicality.
 従って、本開示の目的は、上記従来の課題を解決することにあって、ノズルとチェンジャを組み合わせて管理することができるノズル管理装置を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a nozzle management device capable of managing a nozzle and a changer in combination in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems.
 本開示のノズル管理装置は、部品を基板に装着する装着装置で使用される部品保持用のノズルを管理するノズル管理装置であって、
 前記装着装置に着脱自在にセット可能で、複数の前記ノズルを収納するチェンジャを収納するチェンジャ収納容器を有するチェンジャ収納庫と、
 前記装着装置から取り外された前記チェンジャを運搬する運搬装置から前記チェンジャを取り出して前記チェンジャ収納容器へ搬送し、前記チェンジャ収納容器から前記ノズルを収納したチェンジャを前記運搬装置へ受け渡す、チェンジャ移載部と、
 を備える。
The nozzle management device of the present disclosure is a nozzle management device that manages nozzles for holding parts used in a mounting device for mounting parts on a substrate.
A changer storage that can be detachably set on the mounting device and has a changer storage container that stores the changer that stores the plurality of nozzles.
Transfer the changer, which takes out the changer from the transport device for transporting the changer removed from the mounting device, transports the changer to the changer storage container, and delivers the changer containing the nozzle from the changer storage container to the transport device. Department and
To be equipped.
 本開示によれば、ノズルとチェンジャを組み合わせて管理することができるノズル管理装置を提供することができる。 According to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide a nozzle management device capable of managing a nozzle and a changer in combination.
ノズルが使用される装着装置の要部の平面図Top view of the main part of the mounting device where the nozzle is used ノズルの斜視図Nozzle perspective view 本開示の実施形態1にかかるノズル管理装置の要部の平面図Top view of the main part of the nozzle management device according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. 台車が連結されたノズル管理装置の要部の平面図Plan view of the main part of the nozzle management device to which the trolley is connected ノズル管理装置および関連装置の制御系の構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing the configuration of the control system of the nozzle management device and related devices 移載ヘッドの要部の正面図Front view of the main part of the transfer head ノズル管理装置の要部の断面図Sectional view of the main part of the nozzle management device ノズル管理装置の要部の断面図Sectional view of the main part of the nozzle management device ノズル管理装置の連結部周辺の平面図Plan view around the connecting part of the nozzle management device 台車が連結されたノズル管理装置の連結部周辺の平面図Plan view around the connecting part of the nozzle management device to which the trolley is connected 台車の支持ステージおよびノズル管理装置の保持部の側面図Side view of the support stage of the dolly and the holding part of the nozzle management device ノズル管理装置の保持部周辺の正面図Front view around the holding part of the nozzle management device ノズル管理装置の保持部に台車の支持ステージが連結された状態の側面図Side view of the support stage of the dolly connected to the holding part of the nozzle management device ノズル管理装置の保持部に台車の支持ステージが連結された状態の説明図Explanatory drawing of the state where the support stage of the trolley is connected to the holding part of the nozzle management device. ノズル管理装置の保持部に台車の支持ステージが連結された状態の説明図Explanatory drawing of the state where the support stage of the trolley is connected to the holding part of the nozzle management device. ノズル管理装置の保持部に台車の支持ステージが連結された状態の断面図Cross-sectional view of the state where the support stage of the dolly is connected to the holding part of the nozzle management device. 台車の支持ステージが持ち上げられた状態の側面図Side view of the support stage of the dolly lifted 台車の支持ステージが持ち上げられた状態のX軸に沿った断面図Cross-sectional view along the X-axis with the support stage of the dolly lifted 台車の支持ステージが持ち上げられた状態のY軸に沿った断面図Cross-sectional view along the Y-axis with the support stage of the dolly lifted 台車の支持ステージに支持されたチェンジャの正面図Front view of the changer supported by the support stage of the dolly 台車の支持ステージに支持されたチェンジャの側面図Side view of the changer supported by the support stage of the dolly 台車の支持ステージからチェンジャが外れた状態の正面図Front view of the changer removed from the support stage of the dolly シャッタ9bが閉状態のチェンジャ9の平面図Plan view of changer 9 with shutter 9b closed シャッタ9bが閉状態のチェンジャ9の正面図Front view of changer 9 with shutter 9b closed シャッタ9bが開状態のチェンジャ9の平面図Plan view of changer 9 with shutter 9b open 閉状態のゴミ箱の正面図Front view of closed trash can 開状態のゴミ箱の正面図Front view of the open trash can 本開示の実施形態2にかかるノズル管理装置の要部の平面図Top view of the main part of the nozzle management device according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure. 入出庫ステージに支持されたチェンジャの側面図Side view of the changer supported by the warehousing / delivery stage 入出庫ステージに支持されたチェンジャの正面図Front view of the changer supported by the warehousing / delivery stage
 本開示の第1態様によれば、部品を基板に装着する装着装置で使用される部品保持用のノズルを管理するノズル管理装置であって、前記装着装置に着脱自在にセット可能で、複数の前記ノズルを収納するチェンジャを収納するチェンジャ収納容器を有するチェンジャ収納庫と、前記装着装置から取り外された前記チェンジャを運搬する運搬装置から前記チェンジャを取り出して前記チェンジャ収納容器へ搬送し、前記チェンジャ収納容器から前記ノズルを収納したチェンジャを前記運搬装置へ受け渡す、チェンジャ移載部と、を備える、ノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the first aspect of the present disclosure, it is a nozzle management device that manages nozzles for holding parts used in a mounting device for mounting parts on a substrate, and can be detachably set on the mounting device, and a plurality of nozzles can be set. The changer is taken out from a changer storage having a changer storage container for storing the changer for storing the nozzle and a transport device for transporting the changer removed from the mounting device, transported to the changer storage container, and stored in the changer. Provided is a nozzle management device including a changer transfer unit that delivers a changer containing the nozzle from a container to the transport device.
 本開示の第2の態様によれば、前記運搬装置は、前記装着装置に着脱可能な台車であり、前記ノズル管理装置は、前記台車と連結する連結部を備える、
第1態様に記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。
According to the second aspect of the present disclosure, the transport device is a carriage that can be attached to and detached from the mounting device, and the nozzle management device includes a connecting portion that connects to the carriage.
The nozzle management device according to the first aspect is provided.
 本開示の第3の態様によれば、前記台車は、前記チェンジャを着脱可能な支持ステージを有し、前記連結部は、前記支持ステージから前記チェンジャを取外し可能にする解除部を有する、第2態様に記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, the carriage has a support stage to which the changer can be attached and detached, and the connecting portion has a release portion which makes the changer removable from the support stage. The nozzle management device according to the embodiment is provided.
 本開示の第4の態様によれば、前記連結部は、前記台車を案内するレールを有する、第2態様または第3態様のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the fourth aspect of the present disclosure, the connecting portion provides the nozzle management device according to any one of the second aspect and the third aspect, which has a rail for guiding the carriage.
 本開示の第5の態様によれば、前記台車は、前記装着装置で発生したゴミを収納するゴミ箱を備え、前記ノズル管理装置は、前記ゴミ箱のゴミを回収する回収機構を備える、
 第1態様から第4態様のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。
According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, the trolley includes a trash can for storing dust generated by the mounting device, and the nozzle management device includes a collection mechanism for collecting dust in the trash can.
The nozzle management device according to any one of the first to fourth aspects is provided.
 本開示の第6の態様によれば、前記チェンジャ収納容器は、複数個のチェンジャを収納する、第1態様から第5態様のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the sixth aspect of the present disclosure, the changer storage container provides the nozzle management device according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, which stores a plurality of changers.
 本開示の第7の態様によれば、前記チェンジャ収納庫は、複数の前記チェンジャ収納容器を収納するチェンジャマガジンと、前記チェンジャ収納容器を、前記チェンジャマガジンに搬入および前記チェンジャマガジンから搬出するチェンジャ収納容器搬送機構と、を備える、第1態様から第6態様のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the seventh aspect of the present disclosure, the changer storage includes a changer magazine for storing a plurality of the changer storage containers, and a changer storage for carrying the changer storage container into and out of the changer magazine. The nozzle management device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, comprising a container transport mechanism, is provided.
 本開示の第8の態様によれば、複数の前記ノズルを収納するノズル収納容器を有するノズル収納庫と、前記チェンジャを支持し、支持する前記チェンジャから前記ノズルの着脱を可能にする作業ステージと、前記作業ステージに支持された前記チェンジャと前記ノズル収納容器との間で、前記ノズルを移動させるノズル移載部と、を備え、前記チェンジャ移載部は、前記運搬装置から前記チェンジャを取り出して前記作業ステージへ搬送し、前記作業ステージから前記ノズルを収納したチェンジャを前記運搬装置へ受け渡す、第1態様から第7態様のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a nozzle storage having a nozzle storage container for storing a plurality of the nozzles, and a work stage for supporting the changer and enabling the nozzles to be attached / detached from the supporting changer. A nozzle transfer portion for moving the nozzle between the changer supported by the work stage and the nozzle storage container is provided, and the changer transfer portion takes out the changer from the transport device. The nozzle management device according to any one of the first to seventh aspects is provided, which transports the nozzle to the work stage and delivers the changer containing the nozzle from the work stage to the transport device.
 本開示の第9の態様によれば、前記ノズル収納庫は、前記ノズル収納容器を収納するノズルマガジンと、前記ノズル収納容器を前記ノズルマガジンに搬入および前記ノズルマガジンから搬出するノズル収納容器搬送機構と、を有し、前記ノズル移載部は、前記ノズルマガジンから搬出された前記ノズル収納器に対してノズルの移載作業を行う、第8態様に記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the ninth aspect of the present disclosure, the nozzle storage includes a nozzle magazine for storing the nozzle storage container and a nozzle storage container transport mechanism for carrying the nozzle storage container into and out of the nozzle magazine. The nozzle transfer unit provides the nozzle management device according to the eighth aspect, wherein the nozzle transfer unit performs a nozzle transfer operation on the nozzle accommodator carried out from the nozzle magazine.
 本開示の第10の態様によれば、前記ノズルは、個別の識別子を有し、前記識別子は、ノズル管理情報と関連づけられており、前記識別子の情報を読み取る識別子検出部と、前記ノズル管理情報に基づき、前記ノズル収納容器における前記ノズルの移動先を前記移載部に指示する移載制御部を備える、第8態様または第9態様に記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the tenth aspect of the present disclosure, the nozzle has an individual identifier, the identifier is associated with the nozzle management information, an identifier detection unit that reads the information of the identifier, and the nozzle management information. The nozzle management device according to the eighth or ninth aspect is provided, which comprises a transfer control unit that instructs the transfer unit to move the nozzle in the nozzle storage container.
 本開示の第11の態様によれば、前記ノズル管理情報は、メンテナンスの要否に関する情報、検査の要否に関する情報、使用可否に関する情報の少なくとも1つを有するノズル状態情報を含み、前記移載制御部は、前記ノズル収納容器において、前記ノズル状態情報の内容によって指定したノズル収納箇所に、前記ノズル移載部により前記ノズルを収納する、第10態様に記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the eleventh aspect of the present disclosure, the nozzle management information includes nozzle state information having at least one of information regarding the necessity of maintenance, information regarding the necessity of inspection, and information regarding the availability of use, and the transfer thereof. The control unit provides the nozzle management device according to the tenth aspect, in which the nozzle is stored by the nozzle transfer unit in the nozzle storage location designated by the content of the nozzle state information in the nozzle storage container.
 本開示の第12の態様によれば、前記作業ステージに、メンテナンスまたは検査が必要なノズルを収納するためのチェンジャが支持されている場合、前記移載制御部は、前記ノズル状態情報に基づいてメンテナンスまたは検査が必要なノズルを、前記ノズル移載部により、前記ノズル収納容器から取り出して前記チェンジャへ移載する、第10態様または第11態様に記載のノズル管理装置を提供する。 According to the twelfth aspect of the present disclosure, when the work stage supports a changer for accommodating nozzles requiring maintenance or inspection, the transfer control unit is based on the nozzle state information. The nozzle management device according to a tenth or eleventh aspect, wherein a nozzle requiring maintenance or inspection is taken out from the nozzle storage container and transferred to the changer by the nozzle transfer unit.
 以下、本開示に係るノズル管理装置の例示的な実施形態について、添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。本開示は、以下の実施形態の具体的な構成に限定されるものではなく、同様の技術的思想に基づく構成が本開示に含まれる。 Hereinafter, an exemplary embodiment of the nozzle management device according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to the attached drawings. The present disclosure is not limited to the specific configuration of the following embodiments, and the present disclosure includes configurations based on the same technical idea.
 (実施形態1)
 まず、本開示の実施形態1のノズル管理装置が管理するノズルとそれを使用する装着装置1について図1および図2を参照して説明する。図1は、ノズルが使用される装着装置1の要部の平面図である。図2は、ノズルの斜視図である。図1には、装着装置1が示されており、装着装置1は、部品4を基板3に装着する。
(Embodiment 1)
First, the nozzle managed by the nozzle management device of the first embodiment of the present disclosure and the mounting device 1 using the nozzle will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main part of the mounting device 1 in which the nozzle is used. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the nozzle. FIG. 1 shows a mounting device 1, which mounts a component 4 on a substrate 3.
 装着装置1の基台1A上には、X軸方向に伸びる一対のベルトコンベア1Bで構成された基板搬送コンベアが2列配置されている。基板搬送コンベアは、X方向(図1では紙面左から右へ向かう方向)へ基板3を搬送し、2箇所の作業位置1Cに基板3を停止させる。本実施の形態の装着装置1は、基台1A上に合計4箇所の作業位置1Cを備えている。基台1Aの4箇所の作業位置1Cに隣接する位置には、上面に部品フィーダ25を配置した台車21が装着されている。 On the base 1A of the mounting device 1, two rows of substrate transfer conveyors composed of a pair of belt conveyors 1B extending in the X-axis direction are arranged. The substrate transfer conveyor conveys the substrate 3 in the X direction (direction from left to right on the paper surface in FIG. 1), and stops the substrate 3 at two working positions 1C. The mounting device 1 of the present embodiment includes a total of four working positions 1C on the base 1A. A trolley 21 having a component feeder 25 arranged on the upper surface is mounted at positions adjacent to the four working positions 1C of the base 1A.
 これらの台車21は、基台1Aに設けた連結部15に着脱自在に連結されるようになっている。連結部15には台車21を誘い込むガイド15aの他、台車21を機械的に連結するための機構(不図示)や電気的に接続するためのコネクタ等(不図示)を備えている。装着装置1は、部品4を装着する装着ヘッド5を有している。 These carts 21 are detachably connected to the connecting portion 15 provided on the base 1A. The connecting portion 15 includes a guide 15a for attracting the trolley 21, a mechanism for mechanically connecting the trolley 21 (not shown), a connector for electrically connecting the trolley 21 (not shown), and the like (not shown). The mounting device 1 has a mounting head 5 for mounting the component 4.
 装着ヘッド5は、X軸方向に延びたビーム8(X軸テーブル)によってX方向へ移動可能に支持されており、ビーム8の駆動によってX軸方向へ移動する。また、ビーム8はY軸方向に伸びたY軸テーブル7によってY方向へ移動自在に装着されており、Y軸テーブル7の駆動によってY方向へ移動する。従って、ビーム8とY軸テーブル7は装着ヘッドをXY方向へ移動させる装着ヘッド移動機構5Aを構成しており、装着ヘッド移動機構5Aが駆動すると装着ヘッド5は基板3や部品フィーダ25の上空をXY方向へ移動する。 The mounting head 5 is supported so as to be movable in the X direction by a beam 8 (X-axis table) extending in the X-axis direction, and is moved in the X-axis direction by driving the beam 8. Further, the beam 8 is mounted movably in the Y direction by a Y-axis table 7 extending in the Y-axis direction, and moves in the Y direction by driving the Y-axis table 7. Therefore, the beam 8 and the Y-axis table 7 constitute a mounting head moving mechanism 5A that moves the mounting head in the XY directions, and when the mounting head moving mechanism 5A is driven, the mounting head 5 flies over the substrate 3 and the component feeder 25. Move in the XY direction.
 装着ヘッド5には、Z軸方向に移動可能なノズル6を複数個備えている。ノズル6は部品フィーダ25によって供給された部品を負圧によって吸引保持し、基板3の装着位置まで搬送して装着する。装着ヘッド5は、ノズル6を着脱可能に保持しており、部品に適合したノズル6に交換しながら部品4を基板3へ装着する作業を実行する。また、装着装置1は、ノズル6が吸着した部品を撮影するカメラ11と、制御部13とを備える。 The mounting head 5 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 6 that can move in the Z-axis direction. The nozzle 6 sucks and holds the component supplied by the component feeder 25 by negative pressure, transports the component to the mounting position of the substrate 3, and mounts the nozzle 6. The mounting head 5 holds the nozzle 6 detachably, and executes the work of mounting the component 4 on the substrate 3 while replacing the nozzle 6 with a nozzle 6 suitable for the component. Further, the mounting device 1 includes a camera 11 for photographing the parts attracted by the nozzle 6, and a control unit 13.
 図5において、制御部13は、装着ヘッド5、装着ヘッド移動機構5A、カメラ11、フィーダ25と通信可能に接続されており、所定のプログラムにしたがってこれらの動作を制御し、取得するデータがある場合は取得する。 In FIG. 5, the control unit 13 is communicably connected to the mounting head 5, the mounting head moving mechanism 5A, the camera 11, and the feeder 25, and has data for controlling and acquiring these operations according to a predetermined program. If you get it.
 制御部13は、画像認識部13a、ショット数カウント部13b、記憶部13dを含む。画像認識部13aはカメラ11で取得した画像よりノズル6に保持された部品4の位置を認識(部品認識)する。制御部13は、部品認識の結果を利用して装着ヘッド移動機構5Aを制御してノズル6に保持された部品4を基板3の装着位置に位置決めする。また、部品認識の結果、吸着ミスや姿勢不良等でノズル6に保持された部品4を基板3に装着できないと画像認識部13aが判定したら、制御部13は、装着ヘッド移動機構5Aを制御してノズル6に保持されている部品4を廃棄部品として回収するゴミ箱27へ投棄する。 The control unit 13 includes an image recognition unit 13a, a shot number counting unit 13b, and a storage unit 13d. The image recognition unit 13a recognizes (part recognition) the position of the component 4 held by the nozzle 6 from the image acquired by the camera 11. The control unit 13 controls the mounting head moving mechanism 5A using the result of component recognition to position the component 4 held by the nozzle 6 at the mounting position of the substrate 3. Further, as a result of component recognition, if the image recognition unit 13a determines that the component 4 held by the nozzle 6 cannot be mounted on the substrate 3 due to a suction error, poor posture, etc., the control unit 13 controls the mounting head moving mechanism 5A. The component 4 held in the nozzle 6 is dumped into the trash can 27 to be collected as a waste component.
 記憶部13dは装着装置1の動作に必要プログラムやデータ等を格納する他、装着装置1にセットされたチェンジャ9に収納されているノズル6のノズル管理情報を記憶する。制御部13は、装着装置1で使用されるノズル6のノズル管理情報をホストコンピュータ19からダウンロードして記憶部13dに記憶する。 The storage unit 13d stores programs, data, and the like necessary for the operation of the mounting device 1, and also stores nozzle management information of the nozzle 6 stored in the changer 9 set in the mounting device 1. The control unit 13 downloads the nozzle management information of the nozzle 6 used in the mounting device 1 from the host computer 19 and stores it in the storage unit 13d.
 ノズル6は、装着される基板3の種類(機種)ごとにチェンジャ9に収納されている。チェンジャ9は装着装置1に連結可能な台車21の支持ステージ23に着脱可能に支持されている。 The nozzle 6 is housed in the changer 9 for each type (model) of the board 3 to be mounted. The changer 9 is detachably supported on a support stage 23 of a carriage 21 that can be connected to the mounting device 1.
 図2に示すように、ノズル6は、筒部6aと、筒部6aから下方に延びた吸着管6bと、筒部6aの周囲に張り出したフランジ6cとを備える。また、ノズル6は、それぞれ個別のノズルID番号を示す識別子6dを有する。識別子6dは、フランジ6c上に、例えば、2次元バーコード、QRコード(登録商標)、または、RFIDタグとして付されている。筒部6aは、装着ヘッド5の昇降シャフト(不図示)の下端部に設けたノズルホルダに保持されることによって装着ヘッド5に保持される。 As shown in FIG. 2, the nozzle 6 includes a tubular portion 6a, a suction pipe 6b extending downward from the tubular portion 6a, and a flange 6c protruding around the tubular portion 6a. Further, each nozzle 6 has an identifier 6d indicating an individual nozzle ID number. The identifier 6d is attached on the flange 6c as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag. The tubular portion 6a is held by the mounting head 5 by being held by a nozzle holder provided at the lower end of an elevating shaft (not shown) of the mounting head 5.
 図1を参照する。台車21は、装着装置1に部品を供給するための複数種類の部品フィーダ25と、部品認識で装着不可と判定された廃棄部品を回収するゴミ箱27と、を搭載している。 Refer to FIG. The dolly 21 is equipped with a plurality of types of component feeders 25 for supplying components to the mounting device 1, and a trash can 27 for collecting waste parts determined to be unmountable by component recognition.
 以下、図3から図5を参照して本開示の実施形態1について説明する。図3は、ノズル管理装置31の要部の平面図である。図4は台車21が連結されたノズル管理装置31の要部の平面図である。図5は、ノズル管理装置31および関連装置の制御系の構成を示すブロック図である。以下、ノズル管理装置31においてチェンジャ9の搬送方向をY軸方向(前後方向)とし、X軸方向(左右方向)とし、上下方向をZ軸方向とする。Y軸方向、X軸方向、Z軸方向とは互いにそれぞれ直交する。 Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main part of the nozzle management device 31. FIG. 4 is a plan view of a main part of the nozzle management device 31 to which the carriage 21 is connected. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a control system of the nozzle management device 31 and related devices. Hereinafter, in the nozzle management device 31, the transport direction of the changer 9 is the Y-axis direction (front-back direction), the X-axis direction (horizontal direction), and the vertical direction is the Z-axis direction. The Y-axis direction, the X-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction are orthogonal to each other.
 ノズル管理装置31は、本体31aと、チェンジャ収納容器としてのチェンジャパレット35を有するチェンジャ収納庫50と、ノズル収納容器としてのノズルパレット39を有するノズル収納庫54と、作業ステージ37と、と、移載部41と、制御部42とを備える。 The nozzle management device 31 moves the main body 31a, the changer storage 50 having the changer pallet 35 as the changer storage container, the nozzle storage 54 having the nozzle pallet 39 as the nozzle storage container, and the work stage 37. A mounting unit 41 and a control unit 42 are provided.
 本体31aは、台車21と連結するための連結部32を有する。連結部32は、装着装置1の連結部15と基本的に同一構造である。連結部32は、本体31aから外方に延び、台車21を本体31aに案内する一対のレール32aを有する。さらに、連結部32は、台車21を機械的に連結するための機構(不図示)や電気的に接続するためのコネクタ等(不図示)を備えている。また、本体31aは、入出庫ステージ81を備えている。ノズル管理装置31は入出庫ステージ81において台車21から使用済みのノズル6を収納したチェンジャ9を受け入れる入庫作業と、使用可能なノズル6を収納したチェンジャ9を台車21へ払い出す出庫作業を行う。入出庫ステージ81には、保持部33が設けられている。保持部33の機能については後述する。 The main body 31a has a connecting portion 32 for connecting to the carriage 21. The connecting portion 32 has basically the same structure as the connecting portion 15 of the mounting device 1. The connecting portion 32 has a pair of rails 32a extending outward from the main body 31a and guiding the carriage 21 to the main body 31a. Further, the connecting portion 32 includes a mechanism (not shown) for mechanically connecting the carriage 21 and a connector (not shown) for electrically connecting the carriage 21. Further, the main body 31a includes a warehousing / delivery stage 81. The nozzle management device 31 performs a warehousing operation of receiving the changer 9 containing the used nozzle 6 from the trolley 21 and a warehousing operation of discharging the changer 9 containing the usable nozzle 6 to the trolley 21 at the warehousing / delivery stage 81. The warehousing / delivery stage 81 is provided with a holding portion 33. The function of the holding unit 33 will be described later.
 チェンジャパレット35は、複数のチェンジャ9を収納するチェンジャ収納容器である。チェンジャパレット35は、例えば、金属製または樹脂製のパレットであり、1つのチェンジャパレット35にはチェンジャ9を1個ずつ収納する収納スペース35aが複数個形成されている。 The changer pallet 35 is a changer storage container for storing a plurality of changers 9. The changer pallet 35 is, for example, a metal or resin pallet, and one changer pallet 35 is formed with a plurality of storage spaces 35a for storing one changer 9 at a time.
 本体31aは、その前面には作業ステージ37を有する。作業ステージ37は、支持するチェンジャ9からノズル6を取出し、あるいは収納するために使用される領域である。作業ステージ37は、チェンジャ9を着脱自在に支持し、支持するチェンジャ9からノズル6の着脱を可能にする。チェンジャパレット35には、それぞれ個別のチェンジャパレットID番号が含まれる識別子35bが付されている。識別子35bは、例えば、2次元バーコード、QRコード(登録商標)、または、RFIDタグとして付されている。 The main body 31a has a work stage 37 in front of the main body 31a. The work stage 37 is an area used for removing or storing the nozzle 6 from the supporting changer 9. The work stage 37 supports the changer 9 in a detachable manner, and enables the nozzle 6 to be attached / detached from the supporting changer 9. Each changer pallet 35 is assigned an identifier 35b including an individual changer pallet ID number. The identifier 35b is attached as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag.
 ノズルパレット39は、複数のノズル6を保管するノズル6の収納容器である。ノズルパレット39は、例えば、金属製または樹脂製のパレットである。ノズルパレット39は、ノズル6の大きさに応じた複数のノズル収納孔39bを備えている。ノズルパレット39には、それぞれ個別のノズルパレットID番号が含まれる識別子39aが付されている。識別子39aは、例えば、2次元バーコード、QRコード(登録商標)、または、RFIDタグとして付されている。 The nozzle pallet 39 is a storage container for nozzles 6 for storing a plurality of nozzles 6. The nozzle pallet 39 is, for example, a metal or resin pallet. The nozzle pallet 39 includes a plurality of nozzle storage holes 39b according to the size of the nozzle 6. Each nozzle pallet 39 is assigned an identifier 39a including an individual nozzle pallet ID number. The identifier 39a is attached as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag.
 移載部41は、チェンジャパレット35と入出庫ステージ81との間及びチェンジャパレット35と作業ステージ37との間でチェンジャ9を移動させる。また、移載部41は、入出庫ステージ81と作業ステージ37の間でもチェンジャ9を移動させることが可能である。移載部41は、また、作業ステージ37とノズルパレット39との間でノズル6を移動させる。移載部41は、移載ヘッド43と移載ヘッド43を駆動する移載ヘッド駆動機構44とを備える。移載ヘッド駆動機構44は、Y軸方向に平行に延びる一対のレール44aと、レール44aに沿って可動する可動ビーム44bと、可動ビーム44b及び可動ビーム44bに沿って移動する移載ヘッド43をそれぞれ駆動する駆動モータ(不図示)を備える。 The transfer unit 41 moves the changer 9 between the changer pallet 35 and the warehousing / delivery stage 81 and between the changer pallet 35 and the work stage 37. Further, the transfer unit 41 can move the changer 9 between the warehousing / delivery stage 81 and the work stage 37. The transfer unit 41 also moves the nozzle 6 between the work stage 37 and the nozzle pallet 39. The transfer unit 41 includes a transfer head 43 and a transfer head drive mechanism 44 that drives the transfer head 43. The transfer head drive mechanism 44 includes a pair of rails 44a extending parallel to the Y-axis direction, a movable beam 44b that moves along the rail 44a, and a transfer head 43 that moves along the movable beam 44b and the movable beam 44b. Each is equipped with a drive motor (not shown) for driving.
 移載ヘッド43は、2種類のノズル用のチャック装置45、46と、2つのチェンジャ用のチャック装置47と、ノズル6およびチェンジャ9を撮影するカメラ48とを備える。 The transfer head 43 includes chuck devices 45 and 46 for two types of nozzles, a chuck device 47 for two changers, and a camera 48 for photographing the nozzle 6 and the changer 9.
 チャック装置45、46は、それぞれ、ノズル6を把持する装置であり、それぞれ異なる大きさのノズル6を把持する。チャック装置45は、チャック45aとチャック45aを上下方向に昇降するシリンダ45bとを備える。チャック45aは、例えば、2本のチャック爪45cを有し、チャック爪45cがノズル6を把持する。チャック装置46も同様に、チャック45aとシリンダ45bとを備え、チャック45aは、例えば、3本のチャック爪45cを有する。このうち、チャック45aは、より多くの種類のノズル6の移載に対応するためにシリンダ45bに対して交換可能になっている。 The chuck devices 45 and 46 are devices for gripping the nozzles 6, respectively, and grip the nozzles 6 having different sizes. The chuck device 45 includes a chuck 45a and a cylinder 45b that raises and lowers the chuck 45a in the vertical direction. The chuck 45a has, for example, two chuck claws 45c, and the chuck claw 45c grips the nozzle 6. Similarly, the chuck device 46 also includes a chuck 45a and a cylinder 45b, and the chuck 45a has, for example, three chuck claws 45c. Of these, the chuck 45a is replaceable with respect to the cylinder 45b in order to accommodate the transfer of more types of nozzles 6.
 チャック装置47は、チェンジャ9を把持する装置である。チャック装置47は、チャック47aとチャック47aを上下方向に昇降するシリンダ47bとを備える。チャック47aは、例えば、2本の把持アーム47cを有し、チェンジャ9の底部または側部を把持する。チャック装置47は、多くの種類のチェンジャ9の移載に対応するためにシリンダ47bに対して交換可能になっている。 The chuck device 47 is a device that grips the changer 9. The chuck device 47 includes a chuck 47a and a cylinder 47b that raises and lowers the chuck 47a in the vertical direction. The chuck 47a has, for example, two gripping arms 47c and grips the bottom or side of the changer 9. The chuck device 47 is interchangeable with respect to the cylinder 47b to accommodate the transfer of many types of changers 9.
 また、ノズル管理装置31は、ノズル保持チェンジャ59と、チャック交換器65とを備える。ノズル保持チェンジャ59は、交換用のチャック45aを収納している。ノズル保持チェンジャ59の上空でチャック装置45のシリンダ45bに昇降動作を行わせることにより、チャック45aをシリンダ45bから取外す作業や交換用のチャック45aをシリンダ45bに装着する作業が実行される。 Further, the nozzle management device 31 includes a nozzle holding changer 59 and a chuck exchanger 65. The nozzle holding changer 59 houses a replacement chuck 45a. By causing the cylinder 45b of the chuck device 45 to move up and down in the sky above the nozzle holding changer 59, the work of removing the chuck 45a from the cylinder 45b and the work of mounting the replacement chuck 45a on the cylinder 45b are executed.
 チェンジャ収納庫50は、さらに、チェンジャマガジン51と、チェンジャパレット搬送機構53と、を有する。ノズル収納庫54は、さらに、ノズルパレット39と、ノズルマガジン55と、ノズルパレット搬送機構57と、を有する。 The changer storage 50 further includes a changer magazine 51 and a changer pallet transfer mechanism 53. The nozzle storage 54 further includes a nozzle pallet 39, a nozzle magazine 55, and a nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57.
 チェンジャマガジン51は、複数のチェンジャパレット35を収納する。チェンジャマガジン51内に、チェンジャパレット35が上下方向に並んで収納されている。チェンジャマガジン51は、ノズル管理装置31の内部においてその位置が固定されており、上下方向には動かない。チェンジャマガジン51は、前後(チェンジャパレット35の搬送方向)が開放された箱型形状を有し、その内部に複数のチェンジャパレット35を上下方向に間隔を空けて水平な姿勢で前後方向にスライド可能に収納する。チェンジャマガジン51の開放された前方には、チェンジャパレット搬送機構53が配置されている。また、後方からは作業者が収納されたチェンジャパレット35へアクセス可能になっている。チェンジャマガジン51は動かないので、作業者は手作業でチェンジャマガジン51からチェンジャパレット35を安全に出し入れすることができる。 The changer magazine 51 stores a plurality of changer pallets 35. The changer pallets 35 are housed in the changer magazine 51 side by side in the vertical direction. The position of the changer magazine 51 is fixed inside the nozzle management device 31, and the changer magazine 51 does not move in the vertical direction. The changer magazine 51 has a box shape in which the front and rear (conveying direction of the changer pallet 35) are open, and a plurality of changer pallets 35 can be slid in the front-rear direction in a horizontal posture with an interval in the vertical direction inside the changer magazine 51. Store in. A changer pallet transfer mechanism 53 is arranged in front of the changer magazine 51 in an open position. In addition, the changer pallet 35 in which the worker is housed can be accessed from the rear. Since the changer magazine 51 does not move, the operator can safely move the changer pallet 35 in and out of the changer magazine 51 by hand.
 チェンジャパレット搬送機構53は、チェンジャパレット35をチェンジャマガジン51に搬入およびチェンジャマガジン51から搬出する。チェンジャパレット搬送機構53は、チェンジャパレット35を把持する把持部61と、上下方向(Z軸方向)に昇降するエレベータ63とを備える。把持部61は、上下方向に移動可能な2つのアーム61aを有し、2つのアーム61aはチェンジャパレット35の前縁を上下方向に挟んで把持する。また、把持部61は、エレベータ63上をY軸方向に移動可能であり、エレベータ63は、その内部に把持部61をY軸方向に移動させる駆動装置(図示省略)を有している。エレベータ63が上下方向に昇降することで、エレベータ63の高さを、チェンジャマガジン51内から所望のチェンジャパレット35を把持部61が把持可能な高さに位置させる。そして、駆動装置によって把持部61をチェンジャパレット35へ接近させて把持部61をチェンジャパレット35の把持が可能な位置へ移動させる。把持部61がチェンジャパレット35を把持すると、エレベータ63内の駆動装置を駆動して把持部61をチェンジャマガジン51から遠ざかる方向へ移動させる。これによりチェンジャパレット35をマガジンから引き出してエレベータ63の上に搬出することができる。これとは逆の動作を行えば、エレベータ63の上のチェンジャパレット35をチェンジャマガジン51へ搬入することができる。 The changer pallet transport mechanism 53 carries the changer pallet 35 into and out of the changer magazine 51. The changer pallet transport mechanism 53 includes a grip portion 61 that grips the changer pallet 35, and an elevator 63 that moves up and down in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction). The grip portion 61 has two arms 61a that can move in the vertical direction, and the two arms 61a grip the changer pallet 35 by sandwiching the front edge in the vertical direction. Further, the grip portion 61 is movable on the elevator 63 in the Y-axis direction, and the elevator 63 has a drive device (not shown) inside the grip portion 61 for moving the grip portion 61 in the Y-axis direction. By moving the elevator 63 up and down in the vertical direction, the height of the elevator 63 is positioned at a height at which the grip portion 61 can grip the desired changer pallet 35 from inside the changer magazine 51. Then, the grip portion 61 is brought closer to the changer pallet 35 by the drive device, and the grip portion 61 is moved to a position where the changer pallet 35 can be gripped. When the grip portion 61 grips the changer pallet 35, it drives the drive device in the elevator 63 to move the grip portion 61 away from the changer magazine 51. As a result, the changer pallet 35 can be pulled out from the magazine and carried out onto the elevator 63. If the operation opposite to this is performed, the changer pallet 35 on the elevator 63 can be carried into the changer magazine 51.
 ノズルマガジン55は、複数のノズルパレット39を収納する収納庫である。ノズルマガジン55内に、ノズルパレット39が上下方向に並んで格納されている。ノズルマガジン55は、ノズル管理装置31の内部ではその位置は固定されており、上下方向には動かない。ノズルマガジン55は、前後(ノズルパレット39の搬送方向)が開放された箱型形状を有し、その内部に複数のノズルパレット39を上下方向に間隔を空けて水平な姿勢で前後方向にスライド可能に収納する。ノズルマガジン55の開放された前方には、ノズルパレット搬送機構57が配置されている。また、後方からは作業者が収納されたノズルパレット39へアクセス可能になっている。このため、作業者は手作業でノズルマガジン55からノズルパレット39を安全に出し入れすることができる。 The nozzle magazine 55 is a storage for storing a plurality of nozzle pallets 39. Nozzle pallets 39 are stored side by side in the nozzle magazine 55 in the vertical direction. The position of the nozzle magazine 55 is fixed inside the nozzle management device 31, and the nozzle magazine 55 does not move in the vertical direction. The nozzle magazine 55 has a box shape in which the front and rear (the transport direction of the nozzle pallet 39) are open, and a plurality of nozzle pallets 39 can be slid in the front-rear direction in a horizontal posture with an interval in the vertical direction inside the nozzle magazine 55. Store in. A nozzle pallet transfer mechanism 57 is arranged in front of the nozzle magazine 55 in an open position. In addition, the nozzle pallet 39 in which the operator is housed can be accessed from the rear. Therefore, the operator can safely put in and take out the nozzle pallet 39 from the nozzle magazine 55 by hand.
 ノズルパレット搬送機構57は、ノズルパレット39をノズルマガジン55に搬入およびノズルマガジン55から搬出する。ノズルパレット搬送機構57は、ノズルパレット39を把持する把持部62と、上下方向(Z軸方向)に昇降するエレベータ64とを備える。把持部62は、上下方向に移動可能な2つのアーム62aを有し、2つのアーム62aはノズルパレット39の前縁を上下方向に挟んで把持する。また、把持部62は、エレベータ64上をY軸方向に移動可能であり、エレベータ64は、その内部に把持部62をY軸方向に移動させる駆動装置(図示省略)を有している。エレベータ64が上下方向に昇降することで、エレベータ64の高さを、ノズルマガジン55内の所望のノズルパレット39を把持部62が把持可能な高さに位置させる。そして、駆動装置によって把持部62をノズルパレット39へ接近させて把持部62をノズルパレット39の把持が可能な位置へ移動させる。把持部62がノズルパレット39を把持すると、エレベータ64内の駆動装置を駆動して把持部62をノズルマガジン55から遠ざかる方向へ移動させる。これによりノズルパレット39をノズルマガジン55から引き出してエレベータ64の上に搬出することができる。これとは逆の動作を行えば、エレベータ64の上のノズルパレット39をノズルマガジン55へ搬入することができる。 The nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57 carries the nozzle pallet 39 into and out of the nozzle magazine 55. The nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57 includes a grip portion 62 that grips the nozzle pallet 39, and an elevator 64 that moves up and down in the vertical direction (Z-axis direction). The grip portion 62 has two arms 62a that can move in the vertical direction, and the two arms 62a grip the nozzle pallet 39 by sandwiching the front edge in the vertical direction. Further, the grip portion 62 is movable on the elevator 64 in the Y-axis direction, and the elevator 64 has a drive device (not shown) inside the grip portion 62 for moving the grip portion 62 in the Y-axis direction. As the elevator 64 moves up and down in the vertical direction, the height of the elevator 64 is positioned so that the desired nozzle pallet 39 in the nozzle magazine 55 can be gripped by the grip portion 62. Then, the grip portion 62 is brought closer to the nozzle pallet 39 by the driving device, and the grip portion 62 is moved to a position where the nozzle pallet 39 can be gripped. When the grip portion 62 grips the nozzle pallet 39, it drives the drive device in the elevator 64 to move the grip portion 62 away from the nozzle magazine 55. As a result, the nozzle pallet 39 can be pulled out from the nozzle magazine 55 and carried out onto the elevator 64. If the operation opposite to this is performed, the nozzle pallet 39 on the elevator 64 can be carried into the nozzle magazine 55.
 図5は装着装置1を含む実装システムのブロック図である。装着装置1、ホストコンピュータ19、ノズル管理装置31は、有線または無線からなる通信ネットワーク100に接続されており、相互に通信可能になっている。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the mounting system including the mounting device 1. The mounting device 1, the host computer 19, and the nozzle management device 31 are connected to a communication network 100 composed of a wired or wireless device, and can communicate with each other.
 ホストコンピュータ19は、情報処理部19aと記憶部19bとを備える。情報処理部19aは、各ノズル6の使用情報を基に、各ノズル6がメンテナンスを必要とするか否かを判定する。また、生産工程で必要なノズルをチェンジャ9に集めるようにノズル管理装置31へ指示する。 The host computer 19 includes an information processing unit 19a and a storage unit 19b. The information processing unit 19a determines whether or not each nozzle 6 requires maintenance based on the usage information of each nozzle 6. In addition, the nozzle management device 31 is instructed to collect the nozzles required in the production process in the changer 9.
 ホストコンピュータ19は、例えば、プロセッサ、FPGA等の演算装置を情報処理部19aとして含む。また、メモリ、ハードディスク、SSD等の少なくとも1つから構成される記憶装置を記憶部19bとして含み情報処理部19aの処理プログラムが記憶されている。 The host computer 19 includes, for example, an arithmetic unit such as a processor and an FPGA as an information processing unit 19a. Further, a storage device composed of at least one such as a memory, a hard disk, and an SSD is included as the storage unit 19b, and the processing program of the information processing unit 19a is stored.
 ノズル6が識別子6dをRFIDタグとして有する場合、移載ヘッド43は、カメラ48の他にRFIDタグの読み取り装置を備える。ホストコンピュータ19の記憶部19dには、それぞれのノズルID番号と関連づけられたノズル管理情報が記憶されている。 When the nozzle 6 has the identifier 6d as an RFID tag, the transfer head 43 includes an RFID tag reading device in addition to the camera 48. Nozzle management information associated with each nozzle ID number is stored in the storage unit 19d of the host computer 19.
 ノズル6の識別子6dは、ノズル管理情報と関連づけられている。ノズル管理情報は、ホストコンピュータ19の記憶部19bに記憶している。 The identifier 6d of the nozzle 6 is associated with the nozzle management information. The nozzle management information is stored in the storage unit 19b of the host computer 19.
 ノズル管理情報は、ノズル基本情報、ノズル状態情報、およびノズルロケーション情報を含む。ノズル基本情報は、ノズルID(識別情報)、ノズルの種類、名称、および使用開始年月日等の情報を含む。装着装置1やノズル管理装置31は、識別子6dを読み取ることにより、識別子6dから得られたノズルIDに関連づけられたノズル管理情報をホストコンピュータ19から取得することができる。 Nozzle management information includes nozzle basic information, nozzle status information, and nozzle location information. The nozzle basic information includes information such as a nozzle ID (identification information), a nozzle type, a name, and a start date of use. By reading the identifier 6d, the mounting device 1 and the nozzle management device 31 can acquire the nozzle management information associated with the nozzle ID obtained from the identifier 6d from the host computer 19.
 ノズル状態情報は、装着装置1で部品を吸着したショット数、メンテナンス要否情報、検査要否情報、使用可否情報、およびメンテナンス日時(検査や洗浄を実施した日時)の情報を含む。ショット数とは、ノズル6が装着装置1において部品を保持する動作を実行した回数である。ショット数には、新品の状態からこれまで吸着した全ての生涯ショット数と、メンテナンスした後のショット数とが含まれる。ノズル状態情報は、付随するメンテナンス装置(図示省略)によって更新され、更新結果の情報がホストコンピュータ19へ送信される。 The nozzle status information includes information on the number of shots of parts sucked by the mounting device 1, maintenance necessity information, inspection necessity information, usability information, and maintenance date and time (date and time when inspection or cleaning was performed). The number of shots is the number of times that the nozzle 6 executes the operation of holding the component in the mounting device 1. The number of shots includes the total number of lifetime shots that have been adsorbed from the new state and the number of shots after maintenance. The nozzle state information is updated by an accompanying maintenance device (not shown), and the updated result information is transmitted to the host computer 19.
 メンテナンス要否情報は、ショット数や使用時間等の所定の判定基準により情報処理部19aがそれぞれのノズル6にメンテナンスが必要であるか否かを判定した情報である。ここで、メンテナンスとは少なくともノズル6の洗浄を含む。検査要否情報は、ショット数や使用時間等の所定の判定基準により情報処理部19aがそれぞれのノズル6に検査が必要であるか否かを判定した情報である。ここで、ノズルの検査とは、例えば、ノズルを流れるエア流量や、ノズル先端の形状等の検査である。使用可否情報は、メンテナンスの後の完了検査やノズルの検査の際の使用可否の判定結果である。メンテナンス要否情報や検査要否情報は、上述した通り情報処理部19aの判定結果に基づいて記録されるが、ショット数や使用時間に関係なく、装着装置1から外されてノズル管理装置31に戻されるチェンジャ9に収納されているノズル6のメンテナンス要否情報を「要」、検査要否情報を「要」とするようにしてもよい。すなわち、ノズル管理装置31に戻されるチェンジャ9に収納されているノズル6は必ずメンテナンスと検査を行うという運用でもよい。 The maintenance necessity information is information in which the information processing unit 19a determines whether or not maintenance is required for each nozzle 6 based on predetermined determination criteria such as the number of shots and the usage time. Here, maintenance includes at least cleaning of the nozzle 6. The inspection necessity information is information in which the information processing unit 19a determines whether or not each nozzle 6 needs to be inspected based on predetermined determination criteria such as the number of shots and the usage time. Here, the nozzle inspection is, for example, an inspection of the air flow rate flowing through the nozzle, the shape of the nozzle tip, and the like. The usability information is a judgment result of usability at the time of completion inspection after maintenance and nozzle inspection. The maintenance necessity information and the inspection necessity information are recorded based on the determination result of the information processing unit 19a as described above, but are removed from the mounting device 1 and stored in the nozzle management device 31 regardless of the number of shots and the usage time. The maintenance necessity information of the nozzle 6 stored in the returned changer 9 may be set as "necessary", and the inspection necessity information may be set as "necessary". That is, the nozzle 6 housed in the changer 9 returned to the nozzle management device 31 may always be maintained and inspected.
 ノズルロケーション情報は、ノズル6の収納位置を特定可能な情報である。ノズル6がノズルパレット39に収納されている場合は、収納されているノズルパレット39のID情報と収納位置に関する情報を含む。ノズル6がチェンジャ9に収納されている場合は、収納されているチェンジャ9のID情報と収納位置を含む。チェンジャ9、およびノズルパレット39のどの箇所に収納したかは、移載ヘッド43の移動量から管理することができ、チェンジャ9およびノズルパレット39内の収納箇所まで特定することができる。 The nozzle location information is information that can specify the storage position of the nozzle 6. When the nozzle 6 is stored in the nozzle pallet 39, the ID information of the stored nozzle pallet 39 and the information regarding the storage position are included. When the nozzle 6 is stored in the changer 9, the ID information and the storage position of the stored changer 9 are included. The location of the changer 9 and the nozzle pallet 39 can be controlled from the amount of movement of the transfer head 43, and the storage location in the changer 9 and the nozzle pallet 39 can be specified.
 また、ホストコンピュータ19の情報処理部19aは、ノズルIDをチェンジャ管理情報とも紐付けて記憶部19bに保管している。チェンジャ管理情報は、チェンジャIDと、チェンジャロケーション情報を含む。チェンジャIDは、各チェンジャ9に識別子9eとして付されている。識別子9eは、例えば、2次元バーコード、QRコード(登録商標)、または、RFIDタグとして付されている。チェンジャロケーション情報は、チェンジャパレット35におけるノズル6の収納場所を特定可能な情報である。また、ノズル管理装置31内だけでなく、装着装置1や外段取り中の台車21におけるチェンジャの位置についても特定できるように管理されている。 Further, the information processing unit 19a of the host computer 19 stores the nozzle ID in the storage unit 19b in association with the changer management information. The changer management information includes a changer ID and changer location information. The changer ID is attached to each changer 9 as an identifier 9e. The identifier 9e is attached as, for example, a two-dimensional barcode, a QR code (registered trademark), or an RFID tag. The changer location information is information that can specify the storage location of the nozzle 6 in the changer pallet 35. Further, it is managed so that the position of the changer in the mounting device 1 and the carriage 21 during the external setup can be specified as well as in the nozzle management device 31.
 ノズル管理装置31の制御部42は、画像認識部42a、機構制御部42b、移載制御部42c、記憶部42dを有する。制御部42は、例えば、プロセッサ、FPGA等の演算装置を、画像認識部42a、機構制御部42b、移載制御部42cとして含む。また、メモリ、ハードディスク、SSD等の少なくとも1つから構成される記憶装置を記憶部42dとして含み画像認識部42a、機構制御部42bおよび移載制御部42cの処理プログラムが記憶されている。制御部42は、ホストコンピュータ19と有線または無線により通信接続されている。 The control unit 42 of the nozzle management device 31 includes an image recognition unit 42a, a mechanism control unit 42b, a transfer control unit 42c, and a storage unit 42d. The control unit 42 includes, for example, an arithmetic unit such as a processor and an FPGA as an image recognition unit 42a, a mechanism control unit 42b, and a transfer control unit 42c. Further, a storage device composed of at least one such as a memory, a hard disk, and an SSD is included as the storage unit 42d, and the processing programs of the image recognition unit 42a, the mechanism control unit 42b, and the transfer control unit 42c are stored. The control unit 42 is connected to the host computer 19 by wire or wireless communication.
 ノズル管理装置31は、保管するノズル6に関するノズル管理情報をホストコンピュータ19から取得して記憶部42dに記憶させる。移載制御部42cは、このノズル管理情報に基づき、ノズルパレット39におけるノズル6の移動先を移載部41に指示する。 The nozzle management device 31 acquires nozzle management information regarding the nozzle 6 to be stored from the host computer 19 and stores it in the storage unit 42d. The transfer control unit 42c instructs the transfer unit 41 to move the nozzle 6 on the nozzle pallet 39 based on the nozzle management information.
 例えば、移載制御部42cは、移載部41に指示して、ノズルパレット39において、ある種類のノズル6の近くまたは隣接して同じ種類の別のノズル6を収納する。これにより、ノズルパレット39において、同じ種類のノズル6が互いに近い箇所または隣接した箇所にまとめて収集されるので、同じ種類のノズル6を作業ステージ37への搬送時間を短縮することができる。例えば、特定のノズル専用のノズルパレット39を設けて、ノズル6を種類ごとにノズルパレット39に収容してもよい。また、1枚のノズルパレットを複数の区画に分けてノズル6の種類に応じて対応する区画に収納してもよい。例えば、大型のノズル6をノズルパレット39において作業ステージ37側の領域Naに収納させて、小型のノズル6をノズルパレット39においてノズルマガジン55側の領域Nfに収納させてもよい。 For example, the transfer control unit 42c instructs the transfer unit 41 to store another nozzle 6 of the same type in the nozzle pallet 39 near or adjacent to a nozzle 6 of a certain type. As a result, in the nozzle pallet 39, the nozzles 6 of the same type are collectively collected at a location close to or adjacent to each other, so that the time required to convey the nozzles 6 of the same type to the work stage 37 can be shortened. For example, a nozzle pallet 39 dedicated to a specific nozzle may be provided, and the nozzles 6 may be housed in the nozzle pallet 39 for each type. Further, one nozzle pallet may be divided into a plurality of sections and stored in the corresponding sections according to the type of the nozzle 6. For example, the large nozzle 6 may be stored in the region Na on the work stage 37 side in the nozzle pallet 39, and the small nozzle 6 may be stored in the region Nf on the nozzle magazine 55 side in the nozzle pallet 39.
 また、ノズル6の状態別にノズルパレット39を分ける、または、ノズルパレット39の収納区画を分けてもよい。例えば、使用不可のノズル専用のノズルパレット39を用意するか、または、ノズルパレット39の一部の区画を使用不可のノズル6の収納区画に設定してもよい。例えば、使用不可のノズル6は、ノズルパレット39において作業ステージから離れたノズルマガジン55側の領域Nfに収納してもよい。 Further, the nozzle pallet 39 may be divided according to the state of the nozzle 6, or the storage section of the nozzle pallet 39 may be divided. For example, a nozzle pallet 39 dedicated to the unusable nozzle may be prepared, or a part of the nozzle pallet 39 may be set as a storage compartment for the unusable nozzle 6. For example, the unusable nozzle 6 may be stored in the area Nf on the nozzle magazine 55 side away from the work stage in the nozzle pallet 39.
 例えば、移載制御部42cは、移載部41に指示して、ノズルパレット39において洗浄の必要なノズル6をノズルパレット39に収納してもよい。洗浄の必要なノズル6の近くに洗浄の必要な別のノズル6を収納することで、洗浄の必要なノズル6が互いに近い箇所に収集される。これにより、洗浄が必要なノズル6を作業ステージ37のチェンジャ9に払い出しする際に、搬送時間を短縮することができる。例えば、ノズルパレット39において洗浄の必要なノズル6を作業ステージ37側の領域Naに収納することで、より搬送時間を短縮することができる。 For example, the transfer control unit 42c may instruct the transfer unit 41 to store the nozzle 6 that needs to be cleaned in the nozzle pallet 39 in the nozzle pallet 39. By storing another nozzle 6 that needs cleaning near the nozzle 6 that needs cleaning, the nozzles 6 that need cleaning are collected close to each other. As a result, when the nozzle 6 that needs to be cleaned is dispensed to the changer 9 of the work stage 37, the transport time can be shortened. For example, by storing the nozzle 6 that needs to be cleaned in the nozzle pallet 39 in the region Na on the work stage 37 side, the transport time can be further shortened.
 チェンジャ9は個別のチェンジャID情報を有し、ノズル6の大きさや装着装置1のタイプに応じた複数種類のチェンジャ9が用意されている。これにより、ノズル6の収容効率を向上させることができる。また、洗浄が必要なノズル6を収納する洗浄用チェンジャを用意してもよい。洗浄が必要なノズル6を洗浄用チェンジャに収納することで、洗浄が必要なノズルを一括して搬送することができる。 The changer 9 has individual changer ID information, and a plurality of types of changers 9 are prepared according to the size of the nozzle 6 and the type of the mounting device 1. Thereby, the accommodation efficiency of the nozzle 6 can be improved. Further, a cleaning changer for accommodating the nozzle 6 that needs cleaning may be prepared. By storing the nozzles 6 requiring cleaning in the cleaning changer, the nozzles requiring cleaning can be collectively conveyed.
 また、移載制御部42cは、移載部41に指示を送って、待機時間に洗浄が必要なノズル6を洗浄用チェンジャに移載させることで、作業効率を上げることができる。 Further, the transfer control unit 42c can improve the work efficiency by sending an instruction to the transfer unit 41 and transferring the nozzle 6 that needs to be cleaned during the standby time to the cleaning changer.
 次に、図8Aおよび図8Bを参照する。ノズル管理装置31は、台車21と連結する連結部32を有する。連結部32は、台車21を案内する一対のレール32aと、保持部33と、チェンジャ9を支持する台車21の支持ステージ23とチェンジャ9との固定を解除する解除部73と、を備える。一対のレール32aの間において、本体31a側に、台車21のゴミ箱27と連結するゴミ回収機構71と、保持部33と、解除部73とが配置されている。 Next, refer to FIGS. 8A and 8B. The nozzle management device 31 has a connecting portion 32 that is connected to the carriage 21. The connecting portion 32 includes a pair of rails 32a for guiding the carriage 21, a holding portion 33, and a releasing portion 73 for releasing the fixing between the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 for supporting the changer 9 and the changer 9. Between the pair of rails 32a, a dust collecting mechanism 71 connected to the trash can 27 of the carriage 21, a holding portion 33, and a releasing portion 73 are arranged on the main body 31a side.
 ゴミ回収機構71は、ノズル管理装置31と連結した台車21のゴミ箱27内のゴミ(廃棄部品)を収容する。ゴミ回収機構71は、台車21のゴミ箱27の底を開閉するレバー71aと、レバー71aを回転駆動するレバー駆動部71bと、ゴミ箱27のゴミを排出するゴミ排出ダクト71cと、を備える。レバー駆動部71bは、例えば、アクチュエータである。 The dust collection mechanism 71 stores dust (waste parts) in the trash can 27 of the trolley 21 connected to the nozzle management device 31. The dust collection mechanism 71 includes a lever 71a that opens and closes the bottom of the trash can 27 of the trolley 21, a lever drive unit 71b that rotationally drives the lever 71a, and a dust discharge duct 71c that discharges dust from the trash can 27. The lever drive unit 71b is, for example, an actuator.
 次に、図9A、図9Bを参照する。図9Aは、台車21の支持ステージ23およびノズル管理装置31の保持部33の側面図である。図9Bは、ノズル管理装置31の保持部33周辺の縦断面図である。 Next, refer to FIGS. 9A and 9B. FIG. 9A is a side view of the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 and the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31. FIG. 9B is a vertical cross-sectional view of the periphery of the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31.
 ノズル管理装置31と連結される台車21の支持ステージ23について説明する。台車21の前端部に取り付けられた支持ステージ23は、第1ベース部23aと、第2ベース部23bと、柱部23cと、ローラ23dと、ステージ台23eと、チェンジャ着脱機構23fと、を備える。ステージ台23eにはチェンジャ9の位置を規制するための位置決めピン23hが配置されている。位置決めピン23hはチェンジャ9に当接することでステージ台23eにおけるチェンジャ9の位置を規制する。 The support stage 23 of the carriage 21 connected to the nozzle management device 31 will be described. The support stage 23 attached to the front end of the carriage 21 includes a first base portion 23a, a second base portion 23b, a pillar portion 23c, a roller 23d, a stage base 23e, and a changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f. .. A positioning pin 23h for regulating the position of the changer 9 is arranged on the stage base 23e. The positioning pin 23h abuts on the changer 9 to regulate the position of the changer 9 on the stage base 23e.
 支持ステージ23の第1ベース部23aは略U字形の板状部材であり、台車21の本体21aに固定されている。第2ベース部23bは板状部材であり、第1ベース部23aから上方に突出したピン23gに位置決めされて第1ベース部23aに着脱自在に載置されている。 The first base portion 23a of the support stage 23 is a substantially U-shaped plate-shaped member, and is fixed to the main body 21a of the carriage 21. The second base portion 23b is a plate-shaped member, which is positioned on a pin 23g protruding upward from the first base portion 23a and is detachably mounted on the first base portion 23a.
 第2ベース部23bから上方に柱部23cが延びる。柱部23cのX軸方向のそれぞれの側面には、X軸方向を回転軸とするローラ23dが取り付けられている。柱部23cの上面にはステージ台23eが固定されている。矩形のステージ台23eの上面にはチェンジャ9が載置されている。ステージ台23eの下面にはチェンジャ着脱機構23fが配置されている。 The pillar portion 23c extends upward from the second base portion 23b. A roller 23d having a rotation axis in the X-axis direction is attached to each side surface of the pillar portion 23c in the X-axis direction. A stage base 23e is fixed to the upper surface of the pillar portion 23c. A changer 9 is placed on the upper surface of the rectangular stage base 23e. A changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f is arranged on the lower surface of the stage base 23e.
 次に、台車21の支持ステージ23と連結されるノズル管理装置31の保持部33について説明する。保持部33は、支持ステージ23の第2ベース部23bと篏合するベース収容部33aと、ベース収容部33aを昇降させる昇降部33bと、ローラ23dを案内して位置決めする溝カム33cと、を備える。 Next, the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31 connected to the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 will be described. The holding portion 33 includes a base accommodating portion 33a that aligns with the second base portion 23b of the support stage 23, an elevating portion 33b that raises and lowers the base accommodating portion 33a, and a groove cam 33c that guides and positions the roller 23d. Be prepared.
 ベース収容部33aは、昇降部33bと連結された矩形の第1プレート33aaと、第1プレート33aaの上方に平行に配置された第2プレート33abと、第1プレート33aaおよび第2プレート33abの本体31a側をそれぞれ連結する第3プレート33acとを備える。 The base accommodating portion 33a is a main body of a rectangular first plate 33aa connected to the elevating portion 33b, a second plate 33ab arranged parallel to the upper side of the first plate 33aa, and the first plate 33aa and the second plate 33ab. It is provided with a third plate 33ac that connects the 31a sides, respectively.
 昇降部33bは、ベース収容部33aを上方へ移動させることで、支持ステージ23を台車21から持ち上げる。昇降部33bは、例えば、アクチュエータである。 The elevating part 33b lifts the support stage 23 from the trolley 21 by moving the base accommodating part 33a upward. The elevating part 33b is, for example, an actuator.
 溝カム33cは、下方に向けて開口された凹部33caと、凹部33caの本体側31aの壁が下方に延びたカム壁33cbとを有する。 The groove cam 33c has a recess 33ca that is opened downward, and a cam wall 33cc in which the wall of the recess 33ca on the main body side 31a extends downward.
 次に、図10A、図10Bを参照する。図10Aは、ノズル管理装置31の保持部33に台車21の支持ステージ23が連結された状態の側面図である。図10Bは、ノズル管理装置31の保持部33に台車21の支持ステージ23が連結された状態の縦断面図である。 Next, refer to FIGS. 10A and 10B. FIG. 10A is a side view showing a state in which the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 is connected to the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31. FIG. 10B is a vertical cross-sectional view of a state in which the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 is connected to the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31.
 台車21がレール32aに案内されてノズル管理装置31に接近し、やがて、台車21の支持ステージ23のローラ23dが保持部33の溝カム33cのカム壁33cbに当接して停止する。この状態において、台車21の第2ベース部23bがノズル管理装置31の保持部33の第1プレート33aaと第2プレート33abとの間に挿入される。すなわち、第2ベース部23bがベース収容部33aに嵌め込まれる。 The carriage 21 is guided by the rail 32a and approaches the nozzle management device 31, and eventually the roller 23d of the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 comes into contact with the cam wall 33cc of the groove cam 33c of the holding portion 33 and stops. In this state, the second base portion 23b of the carriage 21 is inserted between the first plate 33aa and the second plate 33ab of the holding portion 33 of the nozzle management device 31. That is, the second base portion 23b is fitted into the base accommodating portion 33a.
 台車21がノズル管理装置31に連結されたことを、接触センサ等により検出すると、機構制御部42bが昇降部33bを作動させて、例えば、アクチュエータのシリンダを引くことで第1プレート33aaを持ち上げる。図11A~図11Cに示すように、第1プレート33aaが台車21の支持ステージ23の第2ベース部23bをその下面に接触して上方に持ち上げる。これにより、第2ベース部23bは第1ベース部23aから離れて、支持ステージ23が台車21から分離される。 When it is detected by a contact sensor or the like that the carriage 21 is connected to the nozzle management device 31, the mechanism control unit 42b operates the elevating unit 33b to lift the first plate 33aa by pulling the cylinder of the actuator, for example. As shown in FIGS. 11A to 11C, the first plate 33aa contacts the lower surface of the second base portion 23b of the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 and lifts it upward. As a result, the second base portion 23b is separated from the first base portion 23a, and the support stage 23 is separated from the carriage 21.
 支持ステージ23が上方へ移動されると、支持ステージ23のローラ23dが保持部33の溝カム33cのカム壁33cb上を回転しながら上方の凹部33caへ案内される。やがて、ローラ23dが凹部33caの上面に接触するとローラ23dが凹部33caにより支持ステージ23の進行方向(Y軸方向)および上方への移動が規制され、支持ステージ23が位置決めされる。 When the support stage 23 is moved upward, the roller 23d of the support stage 23 is guided to the upper recess 33ca while rotating on the cam wall 33cc of the groove cam 33c of the holding portion 33. Eventually, when the roller 23d comes into contact with the upper surface of the recess 33ca, the roller 23d is restricted from moving in the traveling direction (Y-axis direction) and upward of the support stage 23 by the recess 33ca, and the support stage 23 is positioned.
 台車21に支持ステージ23が取り付けられている間は、台車21の支持ステージ23に支持されるチェンジャ9の高さは、作業ステージ37に支持されるチェンジャ9の高さよりも低い。台車21がノズル管理装置31と連結し、支持ステージ23が保持部33により持ち上げられると、支持ステージ23に支持されるチェンジャ9の高さは、作業ステージ37に支持されるチェンジャ9の高さと同じ高さになる。この高さの状態で、移載部41は、支持ステージ23に支持されるチェンジャ9を移載することが可能となる。 While the support stage 23 is attached to the carriage 21, the height of the changer 9 supported by the support stage 23 of the carriage 21 is lower than the height of the changer 9 supported by the work stage 37. When the carriage 21 is connected to the nozzle management device 31 and the support stage 23 is lifted by the holding portion 33, the height of the changer 9 supported by the support stage 23 is the same as the height of the changer 9 supported by the work stage 37. Become high. At this height, the transfer unit 41 can transfer the changer 9 supported by the support stage 23.
 なお、支持ステージ23が保持部33により持ち上げられている状態から台車21がノズル管理装置31から離れるまでの動作の流れは、上述した動作の逆を行う。 The flow of operation from the state in which the support stage 23 is lifted by the holding portion 33 to the time when the carriage 21 is separated from the nozzle management device 31 is the reverse of the above-described operation.
 次に、図12Aから図12Cを参照して、支持ステージ23に保持されているチェンジャ9をチェンジャパレット35へ移載する動作を説明する。 Next, the operation of transferring the changer 9 held by the support stage 23 to the changer pallet 35 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12A to 12C.
 チェンジャ着脱機構23fは、アーム23faと、押さえ部23fbと、バネ23fcを有する。アーム23faは上下方向に延びており、中央部にステージ台23eに取り付けられている支点23fdを中心に回動可能である。アーム23faの上端には、チェンジャ9の側部に形成された突起9cを押さえる押さえ部23fbが取り付けられている。支持ステージ23のステージ台23eの下面から下方に突出する突出部23kにバネ23fcの一端が接続され、アーム23faの中央部にバネ23fcの他端が接続されている。これにより、アーム23faは押さえ部23fbがステージ台23eに保持されているチェンジャ9の方に付勢されており、押さえ部23fbとステージ台23eとで突起9cを挟んでチェンジャ9を支持ステージ23に固定する。 The changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f has an arm 23fa, a holding portion 23fb, and a spring 23fc. The arm 23fa extends in the vertical direction and can rotate around a fulcrum 23fd attached to the stage base 23e at the center. A pressing portion 23fb that presses the protrusion 9c formed on the side portion of the changer 9 is attached to the upper end of the arm 23fa. One end of the spring 23fc is connected to the protruding portion 23k protruding downward from the lower surface of the stage base 23e of the support stage 23, and the other end of the spring 23fc is connected to the central portion of the arm 23fa. As a result, the arm 23fa is urged toward the changer 9 whose holding portion 23fb is held by the stage base 23e, and the changer 9 is placed on the supporting stage 23 with the protrusion 9c sandwiched between the holding portion 23fb and the stage base 23e. Fix it.
 制御部42は、支持ステージ23が昇降部33bにより持ち上げられたことを検出すると、機構制御部42bは解除部73を作動し、例えば、シリンダの先端をアーム23faの下端を支持ステージ23側へ押し出す。これにより、アーム23faが支点23fdを中心に回動し、押さえ部23fbが外方へ離れ、チェンジャ9の固定が解除される。 When the control unit 42 detects that the support stage 23 has been lifted by the elevating unit 33b, the mechanism control unit 42b operates the release unit 73, for example, pushing the tip of the cylinder toward the support stage 23 by pushing the lower end of the arm 23fa toward the support stage 23. .. As a result, the arm 23fa rotates about the fulcrum 23fd, the holding portion 23fb is separated outward, and the changer 9 is released from being fixed.
 移載制御部42cは、解除部73の駆動を検出すると、移載部41を駆動して、移載ヘッド43を支持ステージ23へ移動させる。移載制御部42cからの指示によりチャック装置47がチェンジャ9を把持して支持ステージ23からチェンジャパレット35へ移載する。 When the transfer control unit 42c detects the drive of the release unit 73, it drives the transfer unit 41 to move the transfer head 43 to the support stage 23. According to the instruction from the transfer control unit 42c, the chuck device 47 grips the changer 9 and transfers it from the support stage 23 to the changer pallet 35.
 次に、図13Aから図13Cを参照して、作業ステージ37に保持されているチェンジャ9からノズル6を移載する動作を説明する。図13Aは、シャッタ9bが閉状態のチェンジャ9の平面図である。図13Bは、シャッタ9bが閉状態のチェンジャ9の側面図である。図13Cは、シャッタ9bが開状態のチェンジャ9の平面図である。チェンジャ9は、ベース部9aとベース部9aの面上を長手方向にスライド可能なシャッタ9bと、シャッタ9bをスライドさせるスライド機構37b(図8A参照)と、を有する。 Next, the operation of transferring the nozzle 6 from the changer 9 held in the work stage 37 will be described with reference to FIGS. 13A to 13C. FIG. 13A is a plan view of the changer 9 in the closed state of the shutter 9b. FIG. 13B is a side view of the changer 9 in the closed state of the shutter 9b. FIG. 13C is a plan view of the changer 9 in the open state of the shutter 9b. The changer 9 has a base portion 9a, a shutter 9b that can slide on the surface of the base portion 9a in the longitudinal direction, and a slide mechanism 37b (see FIG. 8A) that slides the shutter 9b.
 ベース部9aとシャッタ9bとの間には上下方向に隙間が空けられている。この隙間に、ベース部9aに載置されたノズル6のフランジ6cが位置している。シャッタ9bには、ノズル6のフランジ6cよりも直径が大きい大孔部9baと、フランジ6cの直径よりも狭く筒部6aの直径よりも幅広のスリット部9bbとがノズル6の配列方向に沿って交互に形成されている。 There is a vertical gap between the base portion 9a and the shutter 9b. The flange 6c of the nozzle 6 mounted on the base portion 9a is located in this gap. In the shutter 9b, a large hole portion 9ba having a diameter larger than that of the flange 6c of the nozzle 6 and a slit portion 9bb narrower than the diameter of the flange 6c and wider than the diameter of the tubular portion 6a are formed along the arrangement direction of the nozzle 6. It is formed alternately.
 シャッタ9bが、ノズル6のフランジ6c上にスリット部9bbが位置する閉状態のとき、ノズル6はチェンジャ9に固定されている。また、シャッタ9bが、ノズル6のフランジ6c上に大孔部9baが位置する開状態の場合、ノズル6をチェンジャ9から取り外し可能な状態である。 When the shutter 9b is in the closed state in which the slit portion 9bb is located on the flange 6c of the nozzle 6, the nozzle 6 is fixed to the changer 9. Further, when the shutter 9b is in the open state in which the large hole portion 9ba is located on the flange 6c of the nozzle 6, the nozzle 6 is in a removable state from the changer 9.
 作業ステージ37は、チェンジャ9を支持するステージ台37aと、シャッタ9bをスライドさせるスライド機構37bと、ステージ台37aとチェンジャ9との固定を解除する解除部37cとを有する(図8A参照)。スライド機構37bは、凹部9dに嵌合するアーム37baとアーム37baをシャッタ9bのスライド方向に往復移動させるシリンダ37bbを備える。解除部37cの構造および動作は、解除部73と同様であるので、説明を省略する。 The work stage 37 has a stage base 37a that supports the changer 9, a slide mechanism 37b that slides the shutter 9b, and a release portion 37c that releases the fixing between the stage base 37a and the changer 9 (see FIG. 8A). The slide mechanism 37b includes an arm 37ba that fits in the recess 9d and a cylinder 37bb that reciprocates the arm 37ba in the sliding direction of the shutter 9b. Since the structure and operation of the release unit 37c are the same as those of the release unit 73, the description thereof will be omitted.
 チェンジャ9が作業ステージ37にセットされている状態において、アーム37baは凹部9dに挿入されている。ノズル6の移載作業を行う際、機構制御部42bからスライド機構37bへの指示により、アーム37baを閉位置から開位置へ移動させる。これにより、シャッタ9bが閉位置から開位置へスライドし、ノズル6が取り外し可能な状態になる。この状態で、移載ヘッド43が必要なノズル6を作業ステージ37上のチェンジャ9から取り出して、ノズルパレット39へ移動させる。また、逆に、移載ヘッド43は、ノズルパレット39から、ノズル6を作業ステージ37上のチェンジャ9へ移動させる。ノズルの移載作業が終了すると、機構制御部42bからスライド機構37bへの指示により、アーム37baを開位置から閉位置へ移動させる。これにより、シャッタ9bが開位置から閉位置へスライドし、ノズル6が取り外し不可の状態になる。 The arm 37ba is inserted into the recess 9d while the changer 9 is set on the work stage 37. When the nozzle 6 is transferred, the arm 37ba is moved from the closed position to the open position according to the instruction from the mechanism control unit 42b to the slide mechanism 37b. As a result, the shutter 9b slides from the closed position to the open position, and the nozzle 6 becomes removable. In this state, the nozzle 6 that requires the transfer head 43 is taken out from the changer 9 on the work stage 37 and moved to the nozzle pallet 39. On the contrary, the transfer head 43 moves the nozzle 6 from the nozzle pallet 39 to the changer 9 on the work stage 37. When the nozzle transfer work is completed, the arm 37ba is moved from the open position to the closed position according to the instruction from the mechanism control unit 42b to the slide mechanism 37b. As a result, the shutter 9b slides from the open position to the closed position, and the nozzle 6 becomes non-removable.
 次に、図14A、15Bを参照して、台車21のゴミ箱27内のゴミの回収について説明する。 Next, the collection of garbage in the trash can 27 of the trolley 21 will be described with reference to FIGS. 14A and 15B.
 ゴミ箱27は、下方に凸の台形状の本体27aと、本体27aの一部に回転可能に取り付けられた底板27bと、底板27bを本体27a側へ付勢する付勢部27cと、付勢部27cから下方に延びるプレート27dを備える。台車21がノズル管理装置31に連結されると、ゴミ回収機構71のレバー71aとプレート27dとが対向して位置する。付勢部27cは、例えば、巻きバネである。 The trash can 27 includes a trapezoidal main body 27a that is convex downward, a bottom plate 27b that is rotatably attached to a part of the main body 27a, an urging portion 27c that urges the bottom plate 27b toward the main body 27a, and an urging portion. A plate 27d extending downward from 27c is provided. When the carriage 21 is connected to the nozzle management device 31, the lever 71a of the dust collecting mechanism 71 and the plate 27d are positioned so as to face each other. The urging portion 27c is, for example, a winding spring.
 台車21と連結部32の連結が検出されると、機構制御部42bは、ゴミ回収機構71のレバー駆動部71bに指示してレバー71aをプレート27dへ押し当てる。付勢部27cの付勢力に対向してプレート27dを解除位置へ移動させることで、底板27bが下方に回転し、ゴミ箱27の下部が開放される。ゴミ箱27内のゴミは、ゴミ箱27の下方に配置されたゴミ排出ダクト71cへ排出される。 When the connection between the carriage 21 and the connecting portion 32 is detected, the mechanism control unit 42b instructs the lever driving unit 71b of the dust collecting mechanism 71 to press the lever 71a against the plate 27d. By moving the plate 27d to the release position in opposition to the urging force of the urging portion 27c, the bottom plate 27b rotates downward and the lower part of the trash can 27 is opened. The dust in the trash can 27 is discharged to the trash discharge duct 71c arranged below the trash can 27.
 (実施形態2)
 次に、本開示の実施形態2のノズル管理装置31Aについて図15~図17を参照して説明する。図15は、実施形態2にかかるノズル管理装置31Aの要部の平面図である。図16は、入出庫ステージ81Aに支持されたチェンジャ9の側面図である。図17は、入出庫ステージ81Aに支持されたチェンジャ9の正面図である。実施形態1では、ノズル管理装置31は台車21と連結する連結部32を備えていた。実施形態2のノズル管理装置31Aは、台車21と連結しないので、連結部32を備えることなくチェンジャ9を受け渡す入出庫ステージ81Aを備える。この点、および以下に説明する点以外の構成および装置の動作については、ノズル管理装置31と31Aとは共通であるので、詳細な説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
Next, the nozzle management device 31A of the second embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 17. FIG. 15 is a plan view of a main part of the nozzle management device 31A according to the second embodiment. FIG. 16 is a side view of the changer 9 supported by the warehousing / delivery stage 81A. FIG. 17 is a front view of the changer 9 supported by the warehousing / delivery stage 81A. In the first embodiment, the nozzle management device 31 includes a connecting portion 32 for connecting to the carriage 21. Since the nozzle management device 31A of the second embodiment is not connected to the carriage 21, it includes a warehousing / delivery stage 81A for delivering the changer 9 without providing the connecting portion 32. Since the nozzle management device 31 and 31A have the same configuration and operation of the device other than the points described below, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 実施形態2の入出庫ステージ81Aは、ノズル管理装置31Aに出し入れされるチェンジャ9を待機させるステージである。入出庫ステージ81Aは、保持部33Aと、チェンジャ9を支持する支持ステージ23Aとチェンジャ9との固定を解除する解除部73と、を備える。実施形態2では、作業者または移送ロボットがチェンジャ9を入出庫ステージ81Aへ搬送する。支持ステージ23Aは、柱部23c、ステージ台23eおよびチェンジャ着脱機構23fを有する。 The warehousing / delivery stage 81A of the second embodiment is a stage for waiting the changer 9 to be taken in and out of the nozzle management device 31A. The warehousing / delivery stage 81A includes a holding portion 33A, a support stage 23A that supports the changer 9, and a releasing portion 73 that releases the fixing of the changer 9. In the second embodiment, the operator or the transfer robot transports the changer 9 to the warehousing / delivery stage 81A. The support stage 23A has a pillar portion 23c, a stage base 23e, and a changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23f.
 保持部33Aは、本体31aから外方に延びた柱状の支持部材である。保持部33Aの前部から柱部23cが上方に延び、ステージ台23eを支持している。ステージ台23eからのチェンジャ9の着脱動作は実施の形態1と同様である。 The holding portion 33A is a columnar support member extending outward from the main body 31a. A pillar portion 23c extends upward from the front portion of the holding portion 33A to support the stage base 23e. The operation of attaching and detaching the changer 9 from the stage base 23e is the same as that of the first embodiment.
 移載部41は、入出庫ステージ81Aからチェンジャ9を取り出してチェンジャパレット35または作業ステージ37へ搬送し、チェンジャパレット35または作業ステージ37からノズル6を収納したチェンジャ9を入出庫ステージ81へ受け渡す。これらの移載動作は実施形態1と同様である。 The transfer unit 41 takes out the changer 9 from the warehousing / delivery stage 81A and conveys it to the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37, and delivers the changer 9 containing the nozzle 6 from the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37 to the warehousing / delivery stage 81. .. These transfer operations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
 実施形態2のノズル管理装置31Aにおいても、ノズル6とチェンジャ9を組み合わせて管理することができる。これにより、生産する基板の機種変更に伴う段取り換えを効率良く行うことができる。 Also in the nozzle management device 31A of the second embodiment, the nozzle 6 and the changer 9 can be combined and managed. As a result, it is possible to efficiently perform setup changes when the model of the board to be produced is changed.
 本実施形態のノズル管理装置31によれば、部品を基板3に装着する装着装置1で使用される部品保持用のノズル6を管理するノズル管理装置31であって、装着装置1に着脱自在にセット可能で、複数のノズル6を収納するチェンジャ9を収納するチェンジャパレット35を有する、チェンジャマガジン51と、装着装置1から取り外されたチェンジャ9を運搬する台車21からチェンジャ9を取り出してチェンジャパレット35へ搬送し、チェンジャパレット35からノズル6を収納したチェンジャ9を台車21へ受け渡す、移載部41と、を備える。台車21に支持されているチェンジャ9を直接ノズル管理装置31のチェンジャパレット35へ移載するので、チェンジャ単位でノズル6を収容することができ、ノズルの収容時間を短縮することができる。また、ノズル6を収容したチェンジャ9ごとチェンジャパレット35に収容することができるので、ノズル6とチェンジャ9とを組み合わせて管理することができる。 According to the nozzle management device 31 of the present embodiment, the nozzle management device 31 manages the nozzle 6 for holding the parts used in the mounting device 1 for mounting the parts on the substrate 3, and is detachably attached to the mounting device 1. The changer pallet 35 is taken out from a changer magazine 51 having a changer pallet 35 that can be set and stores a changer 9 that stores a plurality of nozzles 6 and a trolley 21 that carries the changer 9 removed from the mounting device 1. The transfer unit 41 is provided, and the changer 9 containing the nozzle 6 is delivered from the changer pallet 35 to the carriage 21. Since the changer 9 supported by the carriage 21 is directly transferred to the changer pallet 35 of the nozzle management device 31, the nozzle 6 can be accommodated in units of changers, and the nozzle accommodating time can be shortened. Further, since the changer 9 containing the nozzle 6 can be housed in the changer pallet 35, the nozzle 6 and the changer 9 can be combined and managed.
 また、台車21は、装着装置1に着脱可能な台車であり、ノズル管理装置31は、台車21と連結する連結部32を備える。ノズル管理装置31と台車21とが連結することで、ノズル管理装置31に対する台車21上のチェンジャ9の位置決めをすることができる。 Further, the trolley 21 is a trolley that can be attached to and detached from the mounting device 1, and the nozzle management device 31 includes a connecting portion 32 that connects to the trolley 21. By connecting the nozzle management device 31 and the carriage 21, the changer 9 on the carriage 21 can be positioned with respect to the nozzle management device 31.
 また、台車21は、チェンジャ9を着脱可能な支持ステージ23を有し、連結部32は、支持ステージ23からチェンジャ9を取外し可能にする解除部を有してもよい。 Further, the carriage 21 may have a support stage 23 to which the changer 9 can be attached and detached, and the connecting portion 32 may have a release portion that allows the changer 9 to be removed from the support stage 23.
 また、連結部32は、台車21を案内するレール32aを有してもよい。 Further, the connecting portion 32 may have a rail 32a for guiding the carriage 21.
また、台車21は、装着装置1で発生したゴミを収納するゴミ箱27を備え、ノズル管理装置31は、ゴミ箱27のゴミを回収するゴミ回収機構71を備えてもよい。 Further, the trolley 21 may include a trash can 27 for storing the trash generated by the mounting device 1, and the nozzle management device 31 may include a trash collecting mechanism 71 for collecting the trash in the trash can 27.
 チェンジャパレット35は、複数のチェンジャ9を収納してもよい。チェンジャパレット35が、複数のチェンジャ9を収納するので、チェンジャ9を搭載した台車21が実装装置1から連続してノズル管理装置31に来た場合でも、ノズル6をチェンジャ単位でチェンジャパレット35へ次々と移載することができる。このように、台車21から次々とチェンジャ9を回収することができるので、台車21がノズル6の移載のために待つ時間を大幅に短縮することができる。 The changer pallet 35 may store a plurality of changers 9. Since the changer pallet 35 stores a plurality of changers 9, even if the carriage 21 on which the changer 9 is mounted continuously comes to the nozzle management device 31 from the mounting device 1, the nozzles 6 are moved to the changer pallet 35 one after another in units of changers. Can be reprinted. In this way, since the changers 9 can be collected one after another from the trolley 21, the time for the trolley 21 to wait for the transfer of the nozzle 6 can be significantly shortened.
 また、チェンジャ収納庫は、複数のチェンジャパレット35を収納するチェンジャマガジン51と、チェンジャパレット35を、チェンジャマガジン51に搬入およびチェンジャマガジン51から搬出するチェンジャパレット搬送機構53と、を備えてもよい。 Further, the changer storage may include a changer magazine 51 for storing a plurality of changer pallets 35, and a changer pallet transport mechanism 53 for carrying the changer pallet 35 into and out of the changer magazine 51.
 複数のノズル6を収納するノズルパレット39を有するノズル収納庫と、チェンジャ9を支持し、支持するチェンジャ9からノズル6の着脱を可能にする作業ステージ37と、作業ステージ37に支持されたチェンジャ9とノズルパレット39との間で、ノズル6を移動させる移載部41と、を備え、移載部41は、台車21からチェンジャ9を取り出して作業ステージ37へ搬送し、作業ステージ37からノズル6を収納したチェンジャ9を台車21へ受け渡してもよい。これにより、作業ステージ37に載置したチェンジャ9に必要なノズル6をノズルパレット39から集めて用意しておくことができるので、台車21が使用したノズルをノズル管理装置31に保管して、新しいノズル6を別の実装装置1へ搬送する場合も、短時間でノズル6の交換を行うことができる。 A nozzle storage having a nozzle pallet 39 for accommodating a plurality of nozzles 6, a work stage 37 that supports the changer 9 and enables attachment / detachment of the nozzle 6 from the supporting changer 9, and a changer 9 supported by the work stage 37. A transfer unit 41 for moving the nozzle 6 is provided between the nozzle pallet 39 and the nozzle pallet 39. The transfer unit 41 takes out the changer 9 from the carriage 21 and conveys it to the work stage 37, and the nozzle 6 is transferred from the work stage 37. The changer 9 containing the nozzles may be delivered to the trolley 21. As a result, the nozzles 6 required for the changer 9 mounted on the work stage 37 can be collected from the nozzle pallet 39 and prepared. Therefore, the nozzles used by the trolley 21 are stored in the nozzle management device 31 and new. Even when the nozzle 6 is transported to another mounting device 1, the nozzle 6 can be replaced in a short time.
 ノズル収納庫は、ノズルパレット39を収納するノズルマガジン55と、ノズルパレット39をノズルマガジン55に搬入およびノズルマガジン55から搬出するノズルパレット搬送機構57と、を有し、移載部41は、ノズルマガジン55から搬出されたノズルパレット39に対してノズル6の移載作業を行ってもよい。 The nozzle storage includes a nozzle magazine 55 for storing the nozzle pallet 39, and a nozzle pallet transport mechanism 57 for loading and unloading the nozzle pallet 39 into the nozzle magazine 55 and unloading from the nozzle magazine 55. The nozzle 6 may be transferred to the nozzle pallet 39 carried out from the magazine 55.
 ノズル6は、個別の識別子6dを有し、識別子6dは、ノズル管理情報と関連づけられており、識別子6dの情報を読み取るカメラ48および画像認識部と、ノズル管理情報に基づき、ノズルパレット39におけるノズル6の移動先を移載部41に指示する移載制御部42cを備えてもよい。 The nozzle 6 has an individual identifier 6d, and the identifier 6d is associated with the nozzle management information. The nozzle in the nozzle pallet 39 is based on the camera 48 and the image recognition unit that read the information of the identifier 6d and the nozzle management information. A transfer control unit 42c that instructs the transfer unit 41 to move to the 6 may be provided.
 ノズル管理情報は、メンテナンスの要否に関する情報、検査の要否に関する情報、使用可否に関する情報の少なくとも1つを有するノズル状態情報を含み、移載制御部42cは、ノズルパレット39において、ノズル状態情報の内容によって指定されたノズル収納箇所にノズル6を収納してもよい。 The nozzle management information includes nozzle state information having at least one of information regarding the necessity of maintenance, information regarding the necessity of inspection, and information regarding the availability of use, and the transfer control unit 42c has the nozzle state information in the nozzle pallet 39. The nozzle 6 may be stored in the nozzle storage location designated by the contents of the above.
 作業ステージ37に、メンテナンスまたは検査が必要なノズル6を収納するためのチェンジャ9が支持されている場合、移載制御部42cは、ノズル状態情報に基づいてメンテナンスまたは検査が必要なノズル6を、移載部41により、ノズルパレット39から取り出してチェンジャ9へ移載してもよい。 When the changer 9 for accommodating the nozzle 6 requiring maintenance or inspection is supported on the work stage 37, the transfer control unit 42c sets the nozzle 6 requiring maintenance or inspection based on the nozzle state information. The transfer unit 41 may take out the nozzle pallet 39 and transfer it to the changer 9.
 ノズル管理装置31に出し入れされるチェンジャ9を待機させる入出庫ステージ81と、入出庫ステージ81からチェンジャ9を取り出してチェンジャパレット35または作業ステージ37へ搬送し、チェンジャパレット35または作業ステージ37からノズル6を収納したチェンジャ9を入出庫ステージ81へ受け渡す移載部41を備えてもよい。 The warehousing / delivery stage 81 that makes the changer 9 that is taken in and out of the nozzle management device 31 stand by, and the changer 9 that is taken out from the warehousing / delivery stage 81 and conveyed to the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37, and the nozzle 6 from the changer pallet 35 or the work stage 37 A transfer unit 41 may be provided to deliver the changer 9 containing the above to the warehousing / delivery stage 81.
 ノズルマガジンは、前後が開放された箱型であり、その内部に複数の前記ノズル収納容器を上下方向に間隔を空けて水平な姿勢で前後方向にスライド可能に収納し、
 前記ノズル収納器搬送機構は、前記マガジンの前方で昇降して所望のノズル収納容器を前方へ出し入れしてもよい。
The nozzle magazine is a box type with the front and back open, and a plurality of the nozzle storage containers are slidably stored in the front and back direction in a horizontal posture with an interval in the vertical direction.
The nozzle storage container transport mechanism may move up and down in front of the magazine to move a desired nozzle storage container in and out forward.
 ノズルマガジン55は、開放された後方から作業者による前記ノズル収納容器の出し入れが可能になっていてもよい。 The nozzle magazine 55 may allow an operator to put in and take out the nozzle storage container from the opened rear side.
 なお、上述の実施形態1において、台車21は、作業者によって押される手押しの台車でもよいし、装着装置1に付随する台車、自動搬送車、または、軌道(レール)上を移動する運搬用シャトルでもよい。 In the above-described first embodiment, the trolley 21 may be a hand-pushed trolley pushed by an operator, a trolley attached to the mounting device 1, an automatic guided vehicle, or a transport shuttle that moves on a track (rail). It may be.
 本開示は、添付図面を参照しながら好ましい実施形態に関連して充分に記載されているが、この技術の熟練した人々にとっては種々の変形や修正は明白である。そのような変形や修正は、添付した特許請求の範囲による本開示の範囲から外れない限りにおいて、その中に含まれると理解されるべきである。また、各実施形態における要素の組合せや順序の変化は、本開示の範囲および思想を逸脱することなく実現し得るものである。 Although the present disclosure has been fully described in relation to preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, various modifications and modifications are obvious to those skilled in the art. It should be understood that such modifications and amendments are included therein, as long as they do not deviate from the scope of the present disclosure by the appended claims. In addition, changes in the combination and order of elements in each embodiment can be realized without departing from the scope and ideas of the present disclosure.
 なお、前記様々な実施形態および変形例のうちの任意の実施形態あるいは変形例を適宜組み合わせることにより、それぞれの有する効果を奏するようにすることができる。 It should be noted that, by appropriately combining any of the various embodiments and modifications thereof, the effects of each can be achieved.
 本開示に係るノズル管理装置は、部品を基板に装着する装着装置で使用される部品保持用のノズルを管理するノズル管理装置に適用可能である。 The nozzle management device according to the present disclosure is applicable to a nozzle management device that manages nozzles for holding parts used in a mounting device for mounting parts on a substrate.
  1   装着装置
  1A  基台
  1B  ベルトコンベア
  1C  作業位置
  3   基板
  4   部品
  5   装着ヘッド
  5A  装着ヘッド移動機構
  6   ノズル
  6a  筒部
  6b  吸着管
  6c  フランジ
  6d  識別子
  7   Y軸テーブル
  8   可動ビーム
  9   チェンジャ
  9a  ベース部
  9b  シャッタ
  9ba 大孔部
  9bb スリット部
  9c  突起
  9d  凹部
 11   カメラ
 13   制御部
 13a  画像認識部
 13b  ショット数カウント部
 13d  記憶部
 15   連結部
 15a  ガイド
 19   ホストコンピュータ
 19a  情報処理部
 19b  記憶部
 21   台車
 21a  本体
 23、23A 支持ステージ
 23a  第1ベース部
 23b  第2ベース部
 23c  柱部
 23d  ローラ
 23e  ステージ台
 23f  チェンジャ着脱機構
 23fa アーム
 23fb 押さえ部
 23fc バネ
 23g  ピン
 23h  ピン
 23k  突出部
 25   部品フィーダ
 27   ごみ箱
 27a  本体
 27b  底板
 27c  付勢部
 27d  プレート
 31、31A   ノズル管理装置
 31a  本体
 32   連結部
 32a  レール
 33、33A 保持部
 33a  ベース収容部
 33aa 第1プレート
 33ab 第2プレート
 33ac 第3プレート
 33b  昇降部
 33c  溝カム
 33ca 凹部
 33cb カム壁
 35   チャンジャパレット
 35a  収納スペース
 35b  識別子
 37   作業ステージ
 37a  ステージ台
 37b  スライド機構
 37ba アーム
 37c  解除部
 39   ノズルパレット
 39a  識別子
 39b  ノズル収納孔
 41   移載部
 42   制御部
 42a  画像認識部
 42b  機構制御部
 42c  移載制御部
 42d  記憶部
 43   移載ヘッド
 44   移載ヘッド駆動機構
 44a  レール
 44b  可動ビーム
 45   チャック装置
 45a  チャック
 45b  シリンダ
 45c  チャック爪
 46   チャック装置
 46a  シリンダ
 46b  チャック
 46c  チャック爪
 47   チャック装置
 47a  シリンダ
 47b  チャック
 47c  チャック爪
 48   カメラ
 49   
 50   チェンジャ収納庫
 51   チェンジャマガジン
 53   チェンジャパレット搬送機構
 54   ノズル収納庫
 55   ノズルマガジン
 57   ノズルパレット搬送機構
 59   ノズル保持チェンジャ
 61   把持部
 61a  アーム
 62   把持部
 63   エレベータ
 64   エレベータ
 65   チャック交換器
 71   ゴミ収容装置
 71a  レバー
 71b  レバー開閉部
 71c  ゴミ排出ダクト
 73   解除部
 81、81A 入出庫ステージ
1 Mounting device 1A Base 1B Belt conveyor 1C Working position 3 Board 4 Parts 5 Mounting head 5A Mounting head movement mechanism 6 Nozzle 6a Cylinder part 6b Suction tube 6c Flange 6d Identifier 7 Y-axis table 8 Movable beam 9 Changer 9a Base part 9b Shutter 9ba Large hole 9bb Slit 9c Protrusion 9d Recess 11 Camera 13 Control 13a Image recognition 13b Shot count count 13d Storage 15 Connection 15a Guide 19 Host computer 19a Information processing 19b Storage 21 Cart 21a Main unit 23, 23A Support stage 23a 1st base part 23b 2nd base part 23c Pillar part 23d Roller 23e Stage stand 23f Changer attachment / detachment mechanism 23fa Arm 23fb Holding part 23fc Spring 23g Pin 23h Pin 23k Protruding part 25 Parts feeder 27 Recycle bin 27c Bottom Part 27d Plate 31, 31A Nozzle management device 31a Main body 32 Connecting part 32a Rail 33, 33A Holding part 33a Base accommodating part 33a 1st plate 33ab 2nd plate 33ac 3rd plate 33b Elevating part 33c Groove cam 33ca Recess 33cc Cam wall 35 Pallet 35a Storage space 35b Identifier 37 Work stage 37a Stage stand 37b Slide mechanism 37ba Arm 37c Release unit 39 Nozzle pallet 39a Identifier 39b Nozzle storage hole 41 Transfer unit 42 Control unit 42a Image recognition unit 42b Mechanism control unit 42c Transfer control unit 42d Storage unit 43 Transfer head 44 Transfer head drive mechanism 44a Rail 44b Movable beam 45 Chuck device 45a Chuck 45b Cylinder 45c Chuck claw 46 Chuck device 46a Cylinder 46b Chuck 46c Chuck claw 47 Chuck device 47a Siri Da 47b Chuck 47c Chuck Claw 48 Camera 49
50 Changer Storage 51 Changer Magazine 53 Changer Pallet Transport Mechanism 54 Nozzle Storage 55 Nozzle Magazine 57 Nozzle Pallet Transport Mechanism 59 Nozzle Holding Changer 61 Grip 61a Arm 62 Grip 63 Elevator 64 Elevator 65 Chuck Exchanger 71 Dust Storage Device 71a Lever 71b Lever opening / closing part 71c Garbage discharge duct 73 Release part 81, 81A Entry / exit stage

Claims (12)

  1.  部品を基板に装着する装着装置で使用される部品保持用のノズルを管理するノズル管理装置であって、
     前記装着装置に着脱自在にセット可能で、複数の前記ノズルを収納するチェンジャを収納するチェンジャ収納容器を有するチェンジャ収納庫と、
     前記装着装置から取り外された前記チェンジャを運搬する運搬装置から前記チェンジャを取り出して前記チェンジャ収納容器へ搬送し、前記チェンジャ収納容器から前記ノズルを収納したチェンジャを前記運搬装置へ受け渡す、チェンジャ移載部と、
     を備える、ノズル管理装置。
    A nozzle management device that manages nozzles for holding parts used in a mounting device that mounts parts on a board.
    A changer storage that can be detachably set on the mounting device and has a changer storage container that stores the changer that stores the plurality of nozzles.
    Transfer the changer, which takes out the changer from the transport device for transporting the changer removed from the mounting device, transports the changer to the changer storage container, and delivers the changer containing the nozzle from the changer storage container to the transport device. Department and
    Nozzle management device.
  2.  前記運搬装置は、前記装着装置に着脱可能な台車であり、
     前記ノズル管理装置は、前記台車と連結する連結部を備える、
     請求項1に記載のノズル管理装置。
    The transport device is a trolley that can be attached to and detached from the mounting device.
    The nozzle management device includes a connecting portion for connecting to the carriage.
    The nozzle management device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記台車は、前記チェンジャを着脱可能な支持ステージを有し、
     前記連結部は、前記支持ステージから前記チェンジャを取外し可能にする解除部を有する、
     請求項2に記載のノズル管理装置。
    The dolly has a support stage to which the changer can be attached and detached.
    The connecting portion has a releasing portion that allows the changer to be removed from the supporting stage.
    The nozzle management device according to claim 2.
  4.  前記連結部は、前記台車を案内するレールを有する、
     請求項2または3に記載のノズル管理装置。
    The connecting portion has a rail for guiding the carriage.
    The nozzle management device according to claim 2 or 3.
  5.  前記台車は、前記装着装置で発生したゴミを収納するゴミ箱を備え、
     前記ノズル管理装置は、前記ゴミ箱のゴミを回収する回収機構を備える、
     請求項1から4のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置。
    The trolley is provided with a trash can for storing trash generated by the mounting device.
    The nozzle management device includes a collection mechanism for collecting dust in the trash can.
    The nozzle management device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  6.  前記チェンジャ収納容器は、複数個のチェンジャを収納する、
     請求項1から5のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置。
    The changer storage container stores a plurality of changers.
    The nozzle management device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  7.  前記チェンジャ収納庫は、
     複数の前記チェンジャ収納容器を収納するチェンジャマガジンと、
     前記チェンジャ収納容器を、前記チェンジャマガジンに搬入および前記チェンジャマガジンから搬出するチェンジャ収納容器搬送機構と、を備える、
     請求項1から6のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置。
    The changer storage is
    A changer magazine that stores a plurality of the changer storage containers,
    The changer storage container transport mechanism for carrying the changer storage container into and out of the changer magazine is provided.
    The nozzle management device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
  8.  複数の前記ノズルを収納するノズル収納容器を有するノズル収納庫と、
     前記チェンジャを支持し、支持する前記チェンジャから前記ノズルの着脱を可能にする作業ステージと、
     前記作業ステージに支持された前記チェンジャと前記ノズル収納容器との間で、前記ノズルを移動させるノズル移載部と、を備え、
     前記チェンジャ移載部は、前記運搬装置から前記チェンジャを取り出して前記作業ステージへ搬送し、前記作業ステージから前記ノズルを収納したチェンジャを前記運搬装置へ受け渡す、
     請求項1から7のいずれか1つに記載のノズル管理装置。
    A nozzle storage container having a nozzle storage container for storing a plurality of the nozzles,
    A work stage that supports the changer and enables the nozzle to be attached / detached from the supporting changer.
    A nozzle transfer portion for moving the nozzle between the changer supported by the work stage and the nozzle storage container is provided.
    The changer transfer unit takes out the changer from the transport device and transports the changer to the work stage, and delivers the changer containing the nozzle from the work stage to the transport device.
    The nozzle management device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9.  前記ノズル収納庫は、
     前記ノズル収納容器を収納するノズルマガジンと、
     前記ノズル収納容器を前記ノズルマガジンに搬入および前記ノズルマガジンから搬出するノズル収納容器搬送機構と、を有し、
     前記ノズル移載部は、前記ノズルマガジンから搬出された前記ノズル収納容器に対してノズルの移載作業を行う、
     請求項8に記載のノズル管理装置。
    The nozzle storage is
    A nozzle magazine for storing the nozzle storage container and
    It has a nozzle storage container transport mechanism for carrying the nozzle storage container into and out of the nozzle magazine.
    The nozzle transfer unit performs a nozzle transfer operation on the nozzle storage container carried out from the nozzle magazine.
    The nozzle management device according to claim 8.
  10.  前記ノズルは、個別の識別子を有し、
     前記識別子は、ノズル管理情報と関連づけられており、
     前記識別子の情報を読み取る識別子検出部と、
     前記ノズル管理情報に基づき、前記ノズル収納容器における前記ノズルの移動先を前記移載部に指示する移載制御部を備える、
     請求項8または9に記載のノズル管理装置。
    The nozzle has a unique identifier and
    The identifier is associated with nozzle management information and
    An identifier detector that reads the identifier information and
    A transfer control unit for instructing the transfer destination of the nozzle in the nozzle storage container based on the nozzle management information is provided.
    The nozzle management device according to claim 8 or 9.
  11.  前記ノズル管理情報は、メンテナンスの要否に関する情報、検査の要否に関する情報、使用可否に関する情報の少なくとも1つを有するノズル状態情報を含み、
     前記移載制御部は、前記ノズル収納容器において、前記ノズル状態情報の内容によって指定したノズル収納箇所に、前記ノズル移載部により前記ノズルを収納する、
     請求項10に記載のノズル管理装置。
    The nozzle management information includes nozzle state information having at least one of information regarding the necessity of maintenance, information regarding the necessity of inspection, and information regarding the availability of use.
    The transfer control unit stores the nozzle in the nozzle storage container at a nozzle storage location designated by the content of the nozzle state information by the nozzle transfer unit.
    The nozzle management device according to claim 10.
  12.  前記作業ステージに、メンテナンスまたは検査が必要なノズルを収納するためのチェンジャが支持されている場合、前記移載制御部は、前記ノズル状態情報に基づいてメンテナンスまたは検査が必要なノズルを、前記ノズル移載部により、前記ノズル収納容器から取り出して前記チェンジャへ移載する、
     請求項10または11に記載のノズル管理装置。
    When the work stage supports a changer for accommodating nozzles requiring maintenance or inspection, the transfer control unit selects nozzles requiring maintenance or inspection based on the nozzle state information. By the transfer unit, it is taken out from the nozzle storage container and transferred to the changer.
    The nozzle management device according to claim 10 or 11.
PCT/JP2019/040324 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Nozzle management device WO2021070390A1 (en)

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CN201980101143.2A CN114557150A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Suction nozzle management device
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