WO2021057496A1 - Qr-code based internet ticketing system and control method therefor - Google Patents

Qr-code based internet ticketing system and control method therefor Download PDF

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WO2021057496A1
WO2021057496A1 PCT/CN2020/114535 CN2020114535W WO2021057496A1 WO 2021057496 A1 WO2021057496 A1 WO 2021057496A1 CN 2020114535 W CN2020114535 W CN 2020114535W WO 2021057496 A1 WO2021057496 A1 WO 2021057496A1
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code
app
user
itinerary
server
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Chinese (zh)
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陆斌
张鹏
陈园园
徐晔
李继铭
高申
夏阳
黄长梅
顾伟
郝成
徐亮
毛澄宇
李星
梁寅
陈超
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南京熊猫信息产业有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/32Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
    • G06Q20/327Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
    • G06Q20/3274Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being displayed on the M-device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/08Payment architectures
    • G06Q20/14Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0283Price estimation or determination
    • G06Q30/0284Time or distance, e.g. usage of parking meters or taximeters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of public transportation, in particular to an Internet ticketing system and a control method of the Internet ticketing system based on two-dimensional code strict entry and wide exit.
  • QR code gate technology Since the concept of “Internet +” was put forward, the new generation of mobile payment technology represented by QR code gate technology has developed rapidly in the rail transit industry. It can effectively solve the low ticket purchase efficiency and passenger flow of the subway automatic fare collection system. The long queue time for ticket purchases during peak hours and the high cost of single use of tickets can also enrich the payment methods of the subway ticketing system and provide passengers with better and convenient travel services.
  • the QR code itself is only a way of displaying information and does not have the function of two-way data exchange. Therefore, when the QR code technology is applied in the time-sharing segmentation scene of rail transit, it will face whether the itinerary push is accurate and timely, and whether the itinerary billing is normal or not. Is it convenient for users to pass the gate?
  • the publication number CN109308608A discloses a rail transit ticketing and consumption system and method based on offline authentication of a QR code.
  • the ticketing platform system receives a request sent by a mobile terminal, it sends the QR code information to the mobile terminal to generate a second QR code; the reader reads the QR code information and sends it to the control processing unit; the control processing unit calls the Bluetooth module when the authentication QR code information is passed to establish a communication connection with the mobile terminal; the control processing unit is writing back permission When the authentication is passed, the two-dimensional code information in the mobile terminal is written back; the control processing unit generates a transaction result message and uploads it to the sorting system; the sorting system saves the transaction result message and performs ticket settlement at a preset time.
  • the system needs to use Bluetooth, and cannot achieve real-time settlement.
  • the present invention provides an Internet ticketing system and its control method based on QR code strict entry and wide exit by scanning code gates, which is suitable for the new generation of mobile payment represented by QR code gate technology.
  • Construction and upgrade of technology will solve the problems of low efficiency and high time cost of the subway ticketing system, and provide better and convenient travel services.
  • An Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate pass includes a management server, a code issuing server, an itinerary management server, and an itinerary billing server;
  • the code issuing server, the itinerary management server, and the itinerary billing server communicate with the APP background through the interface server.
  • the interface management server is used for user journey management data communication; the code issuing management server is used for user registration, card receipt, and authorization. Data update, itinerary data, and billing data communication work; the travel management server is used to receive user travel information and authenticate it; the travel billing server is used to initiate billing requests and collect travel billing data.
  • the control method includes: APP background, user APP, automatic ticket checking machine to collect two-dimensional code boarding code, and Internet ticketing system.
  • the steps of the APP background and the user APP communication control method are as follows:
  • the code issuing server completes the data communication with the APP backend through the interface server; the APP backend synchronizes the QR code data to the user APP through the wireless network;
  • the user APP completes data communication with the APP background through the wireless network, and the user APP generates a QR code for the ride.
  • the steps of the control method for acquiring the QR code and boarding code of the automatic ticket gate are as follows:
  • the automatic ticket gate is equipped with a QR code recognition device, which is responsible for scanning and collecting the QR code generated on the user's APP;
  • the automatic ticket gate will mark the collected two-dimensional code and boarding code information with the inbound or outbound identification, generate the user's inbound and outbound journey information, and push it to the interface server and interface server of the Internet ticketing system through the physical transmission network Distribute the itinerary information to the itinerary management server.
  • the steps of the Internet ticketing system control method are as follows:
  • the itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system receives the user's itinerary information, authenticates it, and feeds the authentication result back to the automatic ticket gate through the interface server using the physical transmission network.
  • the identification content includes: authorization validity judgment, itinerary uniqueness judgment, itinerary entry and exit logic sequence judgment, travel time judgment.
  • the automatic ticket gate receives the itinerary identification result, and according to the identification result, gives the passenger a release confirmation.
  • the release confirmation includes opening the gate and prompting the passenger to pass, rejecting the release and prompting the reason for the rejection;
  • the itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system completes the user itinerary identification, and uses the interface management server to complete the data communication with the APP backend through the Internet or physical dedicated line, and completes the real-time push of the user itinerary.
  • the APP background uses the wireless network to complete the communication with the user APP, and realizes the timely display of the user's journey on the mobile APP;
  • the itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system receives the user’s outbound itinerary and needs to match it with its inbound itinerary. After the matching is successful, the result is pushed to the itinerary billing server, and the itinerary billing server initiates to the APP backend through the interface server Billing request:
  • the APP background uses the wireless network to push user billing information to the user APP, and the user APP is responsible for displaying the travel billing information.
  • the Internet ticketing system uses a physical dedicated line to communicate with the APP backend to complete the QR code transfer code issuing process control, which includes user registration, QR code transfer code acquisition, and QR code transfer code data authorization update.
  • the automatic ticket gate uses the physical transmission network to communicate with the Internet ticketing system, and completes the process control of the entry and exit of the two-dimensional code and the boarding code.
  • the automatic ticket gate communicates with the Internet ticketing system, and uses the "strict entry and wide exit” method to control the opening of the automatic ticket gate.
  • the process is as follows: when the user enters the station, the Internet ticketing system identifies the inbound itinerary, and the passenger is allowed to enter the station after the authentication is passed; When the automatic ticket gate and the Internet ticketing system network fail, users are prohibited from using the QR code to enter the station.
  • the Internet ticketing system When leaving the station, the Internet ticketing system identifies the outbound itinerary, and only allows passengers to leave the station after the outbound itinerary matches the inbound itinerary; when the automatic ticket gate and the Internet ticketing system network fail, the automatic ticket gate only needs to verify two The valid format of the dimension code bus code allows passengers to leave the station.
  • the Internet ticketing system uses a physical dedicated line to communicate with the APP backend to complete the QR code ride code trip billing process control.
  • the trip management server receives the user's completed trip
  • the trip billing server uses the Internet or physical dedicated line through the interface server Initiate a billing request to the APP backend
  • the APP backend uses the wireless network to push the user billing information to the user APP
  • the user APP is responsible for displaying the travel billing information.
  • the present invention realizes the application of QR code gate-passing technology in the subway.
  • the application of this method guarantees the real-time and accuracy of inbound and outbound itinerary pushes, and satisfies the accuracy of service quality and income of the operating department. Requirements, effectively avoiding the loss of revenue and customer complaints caused by the loss of itinerary data to the operating unit. It has the advantages of clear itinerary, accurate billing, real-time message push, and low error rate of itinerary data.
  • Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a control flow chart of the present invention.
  • the Internet ticketing system includes: an interface management server, a code issuing management server, an itinerary management server, and an itinerary billing server.
  • the control method includes: APP background, user APP, QR code boarding code, automatic ticket checking machine, Internet ticketing system; in the system, the APP background and the interface server of the Internet ticketing system, code issuing server, via the Internet or a physical dedicated line,
  • the itinerary billing server completes the communication, the APP background and the user APP complete the communication through the wireless network;
  • the automatic ticket gate in the system uses the two-dimensional code recognition device to complete the two-dimensional code and travel code data scanning collection work, and through the physical transmission network and
  • the interface server and the itinerary management server of the Internet ticketing system complete the communication.
  • the present invention provides an Internet ticketing system and its control method based on QR code strict entry, wide exit, and scanning code.
  • the control steps of the entry process are as follows:
  • S1 The user completes the use registration on the mobile APP, refreshes it to show the QR code boarding code, and swipes the QR code on the automatic ticket gate to enter the station;
  • the automatic ticket gate machine uses the two-dimensional code recognition device to scan the QR code and ride code information. After the successful collection, the automatic ticket gate machine verifies the two-dimensional code mechanism, data content integrity, and legality, and checks the two-dimensional code Whether the inbound process has been completed on this automatic ticket gate, when the inspection agency is normal, the data content is legal, and there is no inbound record, the automatic ticket gate will mark the QR code information with the inbound mark to generate the inbound journey record and push it to Internet ticketing system, otherwise it is forbidden to lift passengers and ask customer service staff to deal with it;
  • the Internet ticketing system receives the user's inbound itinerary record, authenticates the legitimacy and validity of the itinerary, and feeds back the authentication result to the automatic ticket gate.
  • the authentication content includes: authorization validity judgment, itinerary uniqueness judgment, itinerary in and out of station Logic sequence judgment, travel time judgment;
  • the automatic ticket gate receives the result of the itinerary identification, and according to the result of the identification, confirms the passenger's release.
  • the release confirmation includes opening the gate and prompting the passenger to pass, rejecting the release and prompting the reason for the rejection; if the automatic ticket gate and the Internet ticketing system have a network failure or communication timeout , It will be automatically downgraded and released.

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Abstract

A QR-code based Internet ticketing system and a control method therefor. The Internet ticketing system comprises: an interface management server, a code sending management server, a travel management server, and a travel billing server. The control method comprises: an APP background communicating with a user, an automatic ticket checking machine collecting a transit QR code, and the Internet ticketing system. The APP background in the system communicates with the interface server, the code sending server, and the travel billing server of the Internet ticketing system, and the APP background communicates with the user APP via a wireless network; the automatic ticket checking machine in the system scans and collects the QR code by using a QR code identification device, and communicates with the interface server and the travel management server of the Internet ticketing system via a physical transmission network. The application of the QR code-based ticketing technology in the metro is realized, and the revenue loss and the customer complaint problem caused by travel data loss to an operation unit are effectively avoided.

Description

一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法Internet ticketing system based on two-dimensional code scanning and gate-passing and its control method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及公共交通技术领域,具体涉及一种基于二维码严进宽出的扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of public transportation, in particular to an Internet ticketing system and a control method of the Internet ticketing system based on two-dimensional code strict entry and wide exit.
背景技术Background technique
自“互联网+”概念的提出,以二维码过闸技术为代表的新一代移动支付技术在轨道交通行业得到迅猛发展,它既能有效解决地铁自动售检票系统存在的购票效率低、客流高峰期排队购票时间长、车票单次使用成本高等问题,又能丰富地铁票务系统的支付形式,为乘客提供更好的便捷出行服务。二维码自身只是一个信息展现的方式,不具备数据双向交换功能,因此二维码技术在轨道交通分时分段场景中应用时,将面临行程推送是否准确、及时,行程计费是否正常、用户过闸体验是否便捷等问题。Since the concept of “Internet +” was put forward, the new generation of mobile payment technology represented by QR code gate technology has developed rapidly in the rail transit industry. It can effectively solve the low ticket purchase efficiency and passenger flow of the subway automatic fare collection system. The long queue time for ticket purchases during peak hours and the high cost of single use of tickets can also enrich the payment methods of the subway ticketing system and provide passengers with better and convenient travel services. The QR code itself is only a way of displaying information and does not have the function of two-way data exchange. Therefore, when the QR code technology is applied in the time-sharing segmentation scene of rail transit, it will face whether the itinerary push is accurate and timely, and whether the itinerary billing is normal or not. Is it convenient for users to pass the gate?
公开号为CN109308608A公开了一种基于二维码脱机认证的轨道交通售检票消费系统及方法,票务平台系统在接收到移动终端发送的请求时,将二维码信息发送至移动终端以生成二维码;读写器读取二维码信息,并发送至控制处理单元;控制处理单元在认证二维码信息通过时调用蓝牙模块,以与移动终端建立通信连接;控制处理单元在回写权限认证通过时回写移动终端中的二维码信息;控制处理单元生成交易结果报文上传至清分系统;清分系统保存交易结果报文并在预设时刻进行票务结算。该系统需要使用蓝牙,并且无法做到实时结算。The publication number CN109308608A discloses a rail transit ticketing and consumption system and method based on offline authentication of a QR code. When the ticketing platform system receives a request sent by a mobile terminal, it sends the QR code information to the mobile terminal to generate a second QR code; the reader reads the QR code information and sends it to the control processing unit; the control processing unit calls the Bluetooth module when the authentication QR code information is passed to establish a communication connection with the mobile terminal; the control processing unit is writing back permission When the authentication is passed, the two-dimensional code information in the mobile terminal is written back; the control processing unit generates a transaction result message and uploads it to the sorting system; the sorting system saves the transaction result message and performs ticket settlement at a preset time. The system needs to use Bluetooth, and cannot achieve real-time settlement.
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明目的:针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种基于二维码严进宽出的扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,对以二维码过闸技术为代表的新一代移动支付技术进行改造和升级,解决地铁票务系统的效率低、时间成本高的问题,提供更好的便捷出行服务。Purpose of the invention: In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an Internet ticketing system and its control method based on QR code strict entry and wide exit by scanning code gates, which is suitable for the new generation of mobile payment represented by QR code gate technology. Renovation and upgrade of technology will solve the problems of low efficiency and high time cost of the subway ticketing system, and provide better and convenient travel services.
技术方案:一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统,系统包括管理服务器、发码服务器、行程管理服务器、行程计费服务器;Technical solution: An Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate pass, the system includes a management server, a code issuing server, an itinerary management server, and an itinerary billing server;
发码服务器、行程管理服务器、行程计费服务器通过接口服务器与APP后台连接通信,所述接口管理服务器用于用户行程管理数据通信工作;所述发码管理服务器用于用户注册、领卡、授权数据更新、行程数据、计费数据的通信工作;所述行程管理服务器 用于接收用户行程信息并对其鉴别;所述行程计费服务器用于发起计费请求、收集行程计费数据。The code issuing server, the itinerary management server, and the itinerary billing server communicate with the APP background through the interface server. The interface management server is used for user journey management data communication; the code issuing management server is used for user registration, card receipt, and authorization. Data update, itinerary data, and billing data communication work; the travel management server is used to receive user travel information and authenticate it; the travel billing server is used to initiate billing requests and collect travel billing data.
所述控制方法包括:APP后台、用户APP、自动检票机采集二维码乘车码、互联网票务系统。APP后台与用户APP通信控制方法步骤如下:The control method includes: APP background, user APP, automatic ticket checking machine to collect two-dimensional code boarding code, and Internet ticketing system. The steps of the APP background and the user APP communication control method are as follows:
(1)发码服务器通过接口服务器完成与APP后台之间的数据通信;APP后台通过无线网络将二维码数据同步更新至用户APP;(1) The code issuing server completes the data communication with the APP backend through the interface server; the APP backend synchronizes the QR code data to the user APP through the wireless network;
(2)用户APP与APP后台通过无线网络完成数据通信,用户APP生成二维码乘车码。(2) The user APP completes data communication with the APP background through the wireless network, and the user APP generates a QR code for the ride.
自动检票机采集二维码乘车码控制方法步骤如下:The steps of the control method for acquiring the QR code and boarding code of the automatic ticket gate are as follows:
(1)自动检票机上装有二维码识别装置,负责对用户APP上生成的二维码乘车进行扫码采集;(1) The automatic ticket gate is equipped with a QR code recognition device, which is responsible for scanning and collecting the QR code generated on the user's APP;
(2)自动检票机将采集到的二维码乘车码信息打上进站或出站标识,生成用户进站、出站行程信息,通过物理传输网络推送至互联网票务系统的接口服务器,接口服务器将行程信息分发给行程管理服务器。(2) The automatic ticket gate will mark the collected two-dimensional code and boarding code information with the inbound or outbound identification, generate the user's inbound and outbound journey information, and push it to the interface server and interface server of the Internet ticketing system through the physical transmission network Distribute the itinerary information to the itinerary management server.
互联网票务系统控制方法步骤如下:The steps of the Internet ticketing system control method are as follows:
(1)互联网票务系统中行程管理服务器接收到用户行程信息,对其进行鉴别,并将鉴别结果通过接口服务器利用物理传输网络反馈给自动检票机。鉴别内容包括:授权有效性判断、行程唯一性判断、行程进出站逻辑顺序判断、行程时间判断。(1) The itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system receives the user's itinerary information, authenticates it, and feeds the authentication result back to the automatic ticket gate through the interface server using the physical transmission network. The identification content includes: authorization validity judgment, itinerary uniqueness judgment, itinerary entry and exit logic sequence judgment, travel time judgment.
(2)自动检票机接收到行程鉴别结果,根据鉴别结果给予乘客放行确认,放行确认包括打开闸门并提示乘客请通行、拒绝放行并提示拒绝原因;(2) The automatic ticket gate receives the itinerary identification result, and according to the identification result, gives the passenger a release confirmation. The release confirmation includes opening the gate and prompting the passenger to pass, rejecting the release and prompting the reason for the rejection;
(3)互联网票务系统中行程管理服务器完成用户行程鉴别,利用接口管理服务器通过互联网或物理专线完成与APP后台的数据通信,完成用户行程实时推送。APP后台利用无线网络与用户APP完成通信,实现用户行程在手机APP上及时展现;(3) The itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system completes the user itinerary identification, and uses the interface management server to complete the data communication with the APP backend through the Internet or physical dedicated line, and completes the real-time push of the user itinerary. The APP background uses the wireless network to complete the communication with the user APP, and realizes the timely display of the user's journey on the mobile APP;
(4)互联网票务系统中行程管理服务器接收到用户出站行程记录,需与其进站行程进行匹配,匹配成功后将结果推送至行程计费服务器,由行程计费服务器通过接口服务器向APP后台发起计费请求;APP后台利用无线网络将用户计费信息推送至用户APP,由用户APP负责展现此行程计费信息。(4) The itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system receives the user’s outbound itinerary and needs to match it with its inbound itinerary. After the matching is successful, the result is pushed to the itinerary billing server, and the itinerary billing server initiates to the APP backend through the interface server Billing request: The APP background uses the wireless network to push user billing information to the user APP, and the user APP is responsible for displaying the travel billing information.
互联网票务系统采用物理专线与APP后台进行通信,完成二维码乘车码发码流程控制,所述流程包括用户注册、二维码乘车码领用、二维码乘车码数据授权更新。The Internet ticketing system uses a physical dedicated line to communicate with the APP backend to complete the QR code transfer code issuing process control, which includes user registration, QR code transfer code acquisition, and QR code transfer code data authorization update.
自动检票机运用物理传输网络与互联网票务系统进行通信,完成二维码乘车码进站、 出站流程控制。自动检票机与互联网票务系统通信,采用“严进宽出”的方式对自动检票机开门进行控制,过程如下:用户进站时,互联网票务系统对进站行程鉴别,鉴别通过后才允许乘客进站;当自动检票机与互联网票务系统网络故障时禁止用户使用二维码乘车码进站。出站时,互联网票务系统对出站行程进行鉴别,当出站行程与进站行程匹配成功后才允许乘客出站;当自动检票机与互联网票务系统网络故障时,自动检票机只需要验证二维码乘车码格式有效即可允许乘客出站。The automatic ticket gate uses the physical transmission network to communicate with the Internet ticketing system, and completes the process control of the entry and exit of the two-dimensional code and the boarding code. The automatic ticket gate communicates with the Internet ticketing system, and uses the "strict entry and wide exit" method to control the opening of the automatic ticket gate. The process is as follows: when the user enters the station, the Internet ticketing system identifies the inbound itinerary, and the passenger is allowed to enter the station after the authentication is passed; When the automatic ticket gate and the Internet ticketing system network fail, users are prohibited from using the QR code to enter the station. When leaving the station, the Internet ticketing system identifies the outbound itinerary, and only allows passengers to leave the station after the outbound itinerary matches the inbound itinerary; when the automatic ticket gate and the Internet ticketing system network fail, the automatic ticket gate only needs to verify two The valid format of the dimension code bus code allows passengers to leave the station.
互联网票务系统采用物理专线与APP后台进行通信,完成二维码乘车码行程计费请款流程控制,当行程管理服务器接收到用户完成行程,由行程计费服务器通过接口服务器利用互联网或物理专线向APP后台发起计费请款,APP后台利用无线网络将用户计费信息推送至用户APP,由用户APP负责展现此行程计费信息。The Internet ticketing system uses a physical dedicated line to communicate with the APP backend to complete the QR code ride code trip billing process control. When the trip management server receives the user's completed trip, the trip billing server uses the Internet or physical dedicated line through the interface server Initiate a billing request to the APP backend, the APP backend uses the wireless network to push the user billing information to the user APP, and the user APP is responsible for displaying the travel billing information.
有益效果:本发明实现了二维码过闸技术在地铁中的应用,通过该方法的应用保障了进站、出站行程推送的实时性、准确性,满足运营部门对服务质量、收益准确的要求,有效避免了因行程数据丢失给运营单位带来的收益损失及客诉问题。具有行程清晰、计费准确、消息实时推送、行程数据差错率低的优点。Beneficial effects: The present invention realizes the application of QR code gate-passing technology in the subway. The application of this method guarantees the real-time and accuracy of inbound and outbound itinerary pushes, and satisfies the accuracy of service quality and income of the operating department. Requirements, effectively avoiding the loss of revenue and customer complaints caused by the loss of itinerary data to the operating unit. It has the advantages of clear itinerary, accurate billing, real-time message push, and low error rate of itinerary data.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明的结构框图;Figure 1 is a structural block diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的控制流程图。Figure 2 is a control flow chart of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步详细描述:The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
如图1所示,本发明提供所述互联网票务系统包括:接口管理服务器、发码管理服务器、行程管理服务器、行程计费服务器。所述控制方法包括:APP后台、用户APP、二维码乘车码、自动检票机、互联网票务系统;所述系统中APP后台通过互联网或物理专线与互联网票务系统的接口服务器、发码服务器、行程计费服务器完成通信,APP后台与用户APP通过无线网络完成通信;所述系统中自动检票机利用二维码识别装置完成二维码乘车码数据扫码采集工作,并通过物理传输网络与互联网票务系统的接口服务器、行程管理服务器完成通信。As shown in Figure 1, the Internet ticketing system provided by the present invention includes: an interface management server, a code issuing management server, an itinerary management server, and an itinerary billing server. The control method includes: APP background, user APP, QR code boarding code, automatic ticket checking machine, Internet ticketing system; in the system, the APP background and the interface server of the Internet ticketing system, code issuing server, via the Internet or a physical dedicated line, The itinerary billing server completes the communication, the APP background and the user APP complete the communication through the wireless network; the automatic ticket gate in the system uses the two-dimensional code recognition device to complete the two-dimensional code and travel code data scanning collection work, and through the physical transmission network and The interface server and the itinerary management server of the Internet ticketing system complete the communication.
如图2所示,本发明提供一种基于二维码严进宽出的扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,进站流程控制步骤如下:As shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides an Internet ticketing system and its control method based on QR code strict entry, wide exit, and scanning code. The control steps of the entry process are as follows:
S1:用户在手机APP上完成使用注册,刷新可以展现出二维码乘车码,并持二维码在自动检票机上刷码进站;S1: The user completes the use registration on the mobile APP, refreshes it to show the QR code boarding code, and swipes the QR code on the automatic ticket gate to enter the station;
S2:自动检票机利用二维码识别装置对二维码乘车码信息进行扫码采集成功后自动检票机对二维码机构、数据内容完整性、合法性校验,并检查该二维码在本台自动检票机上是否已完成进站流程处理,当检查机构正常、数据内容合法、无进站记录,则由自动检票机将该二维码信息打上进站标志生成进站行程记录推送给互联网票务系统,否则提升乘客禁止使用及找客服人员处理;S2: The automatic ticket gate machine uses the two-dimensional code recognition device to scan the QR code and ride code information. After the successful collection, the automatic ticket gate machine verifies the two-dimensional code mechanism, data content integrity, and legality, and checks the two-dimensional code Whether the inbound process has been completed on this automatic ticket gate, when the inspection agency is normal, the data content is legal, and there is no inbound record, the automatic ticket gate will mark the QR code information with the inbound mark to generate the inbound journey record and push it to Internet ticketing system, otherwise it is forbidden to lift passengers and ask customer service staff to deal with it;
S3:互联网票务系统接收到用户进站行程记录,对该行程合法性、有效性鉴别,并将鉴别结果反馈给自动检票机,鉴别内容包括:授权有效性判断、行程唯一性判断、行程进出站逻辑顺序判断、行程时间判断;S3: The Internet ticketing system receives the user's inbound itinerary record, authenticates the legitimacy and validity of the itinerary, and feeds back the authentication result to the automatic ticket gate. The authentication content includes: authorization validity judgment, itinerary uniqueness judgment, itinerary in and out of station Logic sequence judgment, travel time judgment;
S4:自动检票机接收到行程鉴别结果,根据鉴别结果给予乘客放行确认,放行确认包括打开闸门并提示乘客请通行、拒绝放行并提示拒绝原因;如果自动检票机与互联网票务系统网络故障或通讯超时,则自动降级放行。S4: The automatic ticket gate receives the result of the itinerary identification, and according to the result of the identification, confirms the passenger's release. The release confirmation includes opening the gate and prompting the passenger to pass, rejecting the release and prompting the reason for the rejection; if the automatic ticket gate and the Internet ticketing system have a network failure or communication timeout , It will be automatically downgraded and released.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统,包括接口管理服务器、发码服务器务器、行程管理服务器、行程计费服务器;An Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning, including an interface management server, a code issuing server server, an itinerary management server, and an itinerary billing server;
    发码服务器、行程管理服务器、行程计费服务器通过接口服务器与APP后台连接通信,所述接口管理服务器用于用户行程管理数据通信工作;所述发码管理服务器用于用户注册、领卡、授权数据更新、行程数据、计费数据的通信工作;所述行程管理服务器用于接收用户行程信息并对其鉴别;所述行程计费服务器用于发起计费请求、收集行程计费数据。The code issuing server, the itinerary management server, and the itinerary billing server communicate with the APP background through the interface server. The interface management server is used for user journey management data communication; the code issuing management server is used for user registration, card receipt, and authorization. Data update, travel data, and billing data communication work; the travel management server is used to receive user travel information and authenticate it; the travel billing server is used to initiate billing requests and collect travel billing data.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,其特征在于,所述控制方法包括:APP后台、用户APP、自动检票机采集二维码乘车码、互联网票务系统。The Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate-passing and its control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the control method comprises: APP background, user APP, automatic ticket checking machine to collect the two-dimensional code multiplier Car code, Internet ticketing system.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,其特征在于,APP后台与用户通信控制方法步骤如下:The Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate-passing and its control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the steps of the APP background and user communication control method are as follows:
    (3.1)发码服务器通过接口服务器完成与APP后台之间的数据通信;APP后台通过无线网络将二维码数据同步更新至用户APP;(3.1) The code issuing server completes the data communication with the APP backend through the interface server; the APP backend synchronizes the QR code data to the user APP through the wireless network;
    (3.2)用户APP与APP后台通过无线网络完成数据通信,用户APP生成二维码乘车码。(3.2) The user APP completes data communication with the APP backend through the wireless network, and the user APP generates a QR code for the ride.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,其特征在于,自动检票机采集二维码乘车码控制方法步骤如下:The Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate-passing and its control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the steps of the control method for the automatic ticket checking machine to collect the QR code and boarding code are as follows:
    (4.1)自动检票机上装有二维码识别装置,负责对用户APP上生成的二维码乘车进行扫码采集;(4.1) The automatic ticket gate is equipped with a QR code recognition device, which is responsible for scanning and collecting the QR code generated on the user's APP;
    (4.2)自动检票机将采集到的二维码乘车码信息打上进站或出站标识,生成用户进站、出站行程信息,通过物理传输网络推送至互联网票务系统的接口服务器,接口服务器将行程信息分发给行程管理服务器。(4.2) The automatic ticket gate will mark the collected two-dimensional code and boarding code information with the inbound or outbound identification, generate the user's inbound and outbound journey information, and push it to the interface server and interface server of the Internet ticketing system through the physical transmission network Distribute the itinerary information to the itinerary management server.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,其特征在于,互联网票务系统控制方法步骤如下:The Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate-passing and its control method according to claim 1, wherein the steps of the Internet ticketing system control method are as follows:
    (5.1)互联网票务系统中行程管理服务器接收到用户行程信息,对其进行鉴别,并将鉴别结果通过接口服务器利用物理传输网络反馈给自动检票机。鉴别内容包括:授权有效性判断、行程唯一性判断、行程进出站逻辑顺序判断、行程时间判断。(5.1) The itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system receives the user's itinerary information, authenticates it, and feeds the authentication result back to the automatic ticket gate through the interface server using the physical transmission network. The identification content includes: authorization validity judgment, itinerary uniqueness judgment, itinerary entry and exit logic sequence judgment, travel time judgment.
    (5.2)自动检票机接收到行程鉴别结果,根据鉴别结果给予乘客放行确认,放行确认包括打开闸门并提示乘客请通行、拒绝放行并提示拒绝原因;(5.2) The automatic ticket gate receives the result of the itinerary identification, and according to the result of the identification, confirms the release of the passenger. The release confirmation includes opening the gate and prompting the passenger to pass, rejecting the release and prompting the reason for the rejection;
    (5.3)互联网票务系统中行程管理服务器完成用户行程鉴别,利用接口管理服务器通过互联网或物理专线完成与APP后台的数据通信,完成用户行程实时推送。APP后台利用无线网络与用户APP完成通信,实现用户行程在手机APP上及时展现;(5.3) The itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system completes the user itinerary identification, and uses the interface management server to complete the data communication with the APP backend through the Internet or physical dedicated line, and completes the real-time push of the user itinerary. The APP background uses the wireless network to complete the communication with the user APP, and realizes the timely display of the user's journey on the mobile APP;
    (5.4)互联网票务系统中行程管理服务器接收到用户出站行程记录,需与其进站行程进行匹配,匹配成功后将结果推送至行程计费服务器,由行程计费服务器通过接口服务器向APP后台发起计费请求;APP后台利用无线网络将用户计费信息推送至用户APP,由用户APP负责展现此行程计费信息。(5.4) The itinerary management server in the Internet ticketing system receives the user’s outbound itinerary and needs to match it with its inbound itinerary. After the matching is successful, the result is pushed to the itinerary billing server, and the itinerary billing server initiates to the APP backend through the interface server Billing request: The APP background uses the wireless network to push user billing information to the user APP, and the user APP is responsible for displaying the travel billing information.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,其特征在于,互联网票务系统采用物理专线与APP后台进行通信,完成二维码乘车码发码流程控制,所述流程包括用户注册、二维码乘车码领用、二维码乘车码数据授权更新。The Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate-passing and its control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the Internet ticketing system uses a physical dedicated line to communicate with the APP background to complete the QR code transfer code. Code process control, the process includes user registration, two-dimensional code travel code acquisition, two-dimensional code travel code data authorization update.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种基于二维码扫码过闸的互联网票务系统及其控制方法,其特征在于,自动检票机运用物理传输网络与互联网票务系统进行通信,完成二维码乘车码进站、出站流程控制,自动检票机与互联网票务系统通信。The Internet ticketing system based on QR code scanning and gate-passing and its control method according to claim 1, wherein the automatic ticket gate uses a physical transmission network to communicate with the Internet ticketing system to complete the QR code ride Code entry and exit process control, automatic ticket checking machine communicates with the Internet ticketing system.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种互联网票务系统控制方法,其特征在于,互联网票务系统采用物理专线与APP后台进行通信,完成二维码乘车码行程计费请款流程控制,当行程管理服务器接收到用户完成行程,由行程计费服务器通过接口服务器运用物理专线向APP后台发起计费请款,APP后台利用无线网络将用户计费信息推送至用户APP,由用户APP负责展现此行程计费信息。The Internet ticketing system control method according to claim 5, characterized in that the Internet ticketing system uses a physical dedicated line to communicate with the APP background to complete the QR code ride code travel billing and payment process control, which acts as the itinerary management server After receiving the user's completed trip, the trip billing server uses the physical dedicated line to initiate a billing request to the APP backend through the interface server. The APP backend uses the wireless network to push the user billing information to the user APP, and the user APP is responsible for displaying the billing of the trip information.
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