WO2021057399A1 - 多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置 - Google Patents

多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021057399A1
WO2021057399A1 PCT/CN2020/112625 CN2020112625W WO2021057399A1 WO 2021057399 A1 WO2021057399 A1 WO 2021057399A1 CN 2020112625 W CN2020112625 W CN 2020112625W WO 2021057399 A1 WO2021057399 A1 WO 2021057399A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal device
bit sequence
uplink
terminal
indication information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/112625
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李胜钰
官磊
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP20869474.5A priority Critical patent/EP4027562A4/en
Publication of WO2021057399A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021057399A1/zh
Priority to US17/704,472 priority patent/US20220217692A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0094—Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0041—Arrangements at the transmitter end
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of wireless communication, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data.
  • URLLC ultra low-latency communication
  • URLLC's business types include many types. Typical use cases include industrial control, unmanned driving, remote surgery, and smart grids.
  • a typical requirement is that the reliability of sending 32 bytes of data within 1 millisecond (millisecond, ms) should reach 99.999%. It should be pointed out that the above performance indicators are just examples. Different URLLC services may have different requirements for reliability. For example, in some extremely harsh industrial control application scenarios, the transmission success probability of URLLC service data needs to be within 0.25 ms. Reached 99.9999999%.
  • data packets are often small.
  • the downlink data packets are mostly control commands or management signaling, and the uplink transmission is the feedback information after some actions are executed or simple location updates or externally collected information, only a few bytes to dozens. byte. Since the transmission of URLLC service data requires very high reliability, these data packets often need to use more resources to transmit data, thereby ensuring the reliability of data packet transmission.
  • the existing transmission method causes a great consumption of spectrum resources, and a large bandwidth is required to ensure normal data transmission.
  • This application provides a method and device for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data.
  • Multiple neighboring terminal devices exchange original bit information, and the terminal device performs bit aggregation and channel coding on the exchanged original bit information, thereby increasing coding gain and air interface Transmission efficiency.
  • this application provides a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data.
  • the execution subject of the method is the first communication device, and the first communication device is the first terminal device or a module in the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device obtains first indication information, where the first indication information is position information of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in a first uplink bit sequence, and the first uplink bit sequence includes the above N
  • the uplink data of each terminal device in the terminal device, the first terminal device is one of the above N terminal devices, the above N terminal devices are N terminal devices in the terminal device group, and N is greater than 1 Integer.
  • the first terminal device obtains the uplink data of each of the above-mentioned N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device determines the first uplink bit sequence according to the first indication information and the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device receives second indication information from the network device, where the second indication information includes information about the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device performs channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence to obtain a second uplink bit sequence.
  • the first terminal device sends the second uplink bit sequence on the above-mentioned first time-frequency resource.
  • N terminal devices interactively obtain the uplink data of N terminal devices, and each of the N terminal devices performs bit aggregation on the uplink data of the N terminal devices according to certain rules.
  • Channel coding is performed on the aggregated bit sequence, thereby increasing the length of the sequence before coding and improving the coding gain.
  • the first terminal device receives the first indication information from the network device.
  • the first terminal device negotiates with other N-1 terminal devices among the N terminal devices except the first terminal device to determine each terminal device in the N terminal devices The position of the uplink data in the above-mentioned first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first terminal device sends fourth indication information to the network device, where the fourth indication information includes position information in the first uplink bit sequence of the uplink data of each of the aforementioned N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device receives fifth instruction information from the network device, where the fifth instruction information is used to instruct the first terminal device to send uplink data to the network device.
  • this application provides a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data.
  • the execution subject of the method may be a second communication device, and the second communication device is a network device or a module in the network device.
  • the network device is taken as the execution subject as an example for description.
  • the network device sends second indication information to the first terminal device, where the second indication information includes information about the first time-frequency resource.
  • the network device receives the second uplink bit sequence from the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the network device performs channel decoding on the above-mentioned second uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence, where the first uplink bit sequence includes uplink data of each of the N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices are terminals There are N terminal devices in the device group, the above-mentioned first terminal device is one terminal device among the N terminal devices, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the method described in the second aspect is a network-side method corresponding to the method described in the first aspect, so the beneficial effects that can be achieved in the first aspect can also be achieved.
  • the network device sends first indication information to the first terminal device, where the first indication information includes that the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices is in the first terminal device. Position information in the uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device receives fourth indication information from the first terminal device, where the fourth indication information includes that the uplink data of each of the above N terminal devices is in the above-mentioned first terminal device. Position information in an uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device sends fifth indication information to the first terminal device, where the fifth indication information instructs the first terminal device to send the first uplink bit sequence to the network device.
  • the position information includes the start position or the end position of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the location information includes the sequence number of the uplink data of each terminal device in the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence and the bit length of the uplink data of each terminal device in the first uplink bit sequence .
  • the second indication information further includes a first transmission parameter
  • the first transmission parameter is a transmission parameter for the first terminal device to send the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the second terminal device is a terminal device other than the first terminal device among the aforementioned N terminal devices, and the second transmission parameter is a transmission parameter for the second terminal device to send the aforementioned first uplink bit sequence, and the aforementioned first transmission parameter is the same as the aforementioned one.
  • the value of the second transmission parameter is different, and the foregoing first transmission parameter and the second transmission parameter include at least one of a redundancy version number, a transmission layer number, and a precoding matrix.
  • the foregoing fifth indication information further includes identification information of the first terminal device.
  • a communication device which includes functional modules for implementing the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • a communication device which includes functional modules for implementing the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
  • a communication device including a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive signals from other communication devices other than the communication device and transmit them to the processor or send signals from the processor
  • the processor is used to implement the foregoing first aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect through a logic circuit or executing code instructions.
  • a communication device including a processor and an interface circuit, the interface circuit is used to receive signals from other communication devices other than the communication device and transmit them to the processor or transfer signals from the processor
  • the processor is sent to another communication device other than the communication device, and the processor is used to implement the foregoing second aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect through a logic circuit or an execution code instruction.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program or instruction. When the computer program or instruction is executed, it realizes the first aspect or any of the possibilities of the first aspect. The method in the implementation.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program or instruction.
  • the computer program or instruction When the computer program or instruction is executed, the second aspect or any possibility of the second aspect is realized.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided, and when the instructions are executed, the first aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect is implemented.
  • a computer program product containing instructions is provided, and when the instructions are executed, the second aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect is implemented.
  • a computer program includes code or instructions, and when the code or instructions are executed, the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect is implemented.
  • a computer program in a twelfth aspect, includes code or instructions, and when the code or instructions are executed, the second aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system applied in an embodiment of this application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a possible communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a possible communication device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system applied in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile communication system includes a core network device 110, a wireless access network device 120, and at least one terminal device (the terminal device 130 and the terminal device 140 in FIG. 1).
  • the wireless access network device 120 includes a radio frequency unit and a baseband unit.
  • the baseband unit may include a demodulation module, a de-rate matching module, and a channel decoding module.
  • the terminal device (such as the terminal device 130 and the terminal device 140 in FIG. 1) includes a baseband unit and a radio frequency unit.
  • the baseband unit may include a channel coding module, a rate matching module, and a modulation module.
  • the terminal device is connected to the wireless access network device in a wireless manner, and the wireless access network device is connected to the core network device in a wireless or wired manner.
  • the core network device and the wireless access network device can be separate and different physical devices, or it can integrate the functions of the core network device and the logical function of the wireless access network device on the same physical device, or it can be a physical device. It integrates the functions of part of the core network equipment and part of the wireless access network equipment.
  • the terminal device can be a fixed location, or it can be movable.
  • Fig. 1 is only a schematic diagram.
  • the communication system may also include other network equipment, such as wireless relay equipment and wireless backhaul equipment, which are not shown in Fig. 1.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the number of core network equipment, radio access network equipment, and terminal equipment included in the mobile communication system.
  • Radio access network equipment is the access equipment that terminal equipment accesses to the mobile communication system in a wireless manner. It can be a base station (base station), an evolved base station (evolved NodeB, eNodeB), and a transmission reception point. TRP), the next generation NodeB (gNB) in the 5G mobile communication system, the base station in the future mobile communication system or the access node in the WiFi system, etc.; it can also be a module or unit that completes part of the base station functions, such as It may be a centralized unit (central unit, CU) or a distributed unit (distributed unit, DU).
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the radio access network device.
  • wireless access network equipment is referred to as network equipment. Unless otherwise specified, network equipment refers to wireless access network equipment.
  • the terminal device may also be referred to as a terminal, user equipment (UE), mobile station, mobile terminal, and so on.
  • Terminal equipment can be mobile phones, tablet computers, computers with wireless transceiver functions, virtual reality terminal equipment, augmented reality terminal equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in unmanned driving, wireless terminals in remote surgery, and smart grids Wireless terminals in the Internet, wireless terminals in transportation safety, wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, and so on.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal device.
  • Network equipment and terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on airborne aircraft, balloons, and satellites.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the application scenarios of network equipment and terminal equipment.
  • Network equipment and terminal equipment can communicate through licensed spectrum, communicate through unlicensed spectrum, or communicate through licensed spectrum and unlicensed spectrum at the same time.
  • Network equipment and terminal equipment can communicate through a frequency spectrum below 6 GHz (gigahertz, GHz), communicate through a frequency spectrum above 6 GHz, and communicate using a frequency spectrum below 6 GHz and a frequency spectrum above 6 GHz at the same time.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resource used between the network device and the terminal device.
  • the uplink data is carried in the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), using low-density parity check (LDPC) codes.
  • PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
  • LDPC low-density parity check
  • Channel coded A major feature of LDPC codes is that they need to have a relatively long code length to fully reflect their performance advantages.
  • URLLC services data packets are often small. Compared with large data packets, the coding efficiency of small packets is lower, resulting in a huge consumption of spectrum resources in URLLC application scenarios where large connections and small data packets are transmitted.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for multi-user uplink data aggregation transmission.
  • Multiple adjacent terminal devices exchange original bit information, and the terminal device performs bit aggregation and channel coding on the exchanged original bit information, thereby increasing coding gain and air interface Transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • This embodiment relates to a specific process of a terminal device sending uplink data to a network device.
  • the core idea of this embodiment is that multiple terminal devices in a terminal device group obtain the uplink data of all the terminal devices in the group by exchanging uplink data.
  • Each terminal device performs bit aggregation on the uplink data according to a certain rule, and then sends it to the network device individually.
  • the following description will be given by taking the network device and the first terminal device executing the method as an example, and the first terminal device is a terminal device in the terminal device group.
  • the execution subject of the method may also be a module in the network device and a module in the first terminal device, for example, a chip.
  • the method may include:
  • the first terminal device obtains first indication information.
  • the first indication information is the position information of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first uplink bit sequence here includes the uplink data of each of the aforementioned N terminal devices.
  • N is an integer greater than 1, and the first terminal device is one of the aforementioned N terminal devices.
  • the N terminal devices are N terminal devices in the foregoing terminal device group. Specifically, the N terminal devices may be N terminal devices that have data to be transmitted in the foregoing terminal device group.
  • the uplink data of each of the aforementioned N terminal devices is data before channel coding.
  • the location information here can be implemented in different ways. For example, it can include the start or end position of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence; or, the location information can include The sequence number of the uplink data of each terminal device in the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence and the bit length of the uplink data of each terminal device in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the sequence number here can be used to indicate the aggregation sequence of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence, so it can also be referred to as the aggregation sequence number. Taking N equal to 4 as an example, the aggregation sequence numbers of 4 terminal devices can be 0, 1, 2, 3, or 1, 2, 3, and 4 respectively.
  • the first terminal device may obtain the first indication information in different implementation manners.
  • the first terminal device may receive the first indication information from the network device.
  • the network device sends the first indication information to the first terminal device, and the first indication information is carried on the signaling.
  • the signaling can be radio resource control (RRC) signaling, downlink control information (DCI), or medium access control (MAC). Layer signaling.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • DCI downlink control information
  • MAC medium access control
  • Layer signaling Specifically, the network device may send DCI to the aforementioned N terminal devices respectively, or the network device may send a common (common) DCI, which is sent to all terminal devices in the cell, or the network device may send one Group common DCI. This group common DCI is sent to the aforementioned N terminal devices or to the aforementioned group of terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may also negotiate with other N-1 terminal devices among the above N terminal devices except the first terminal device to determine that the data of each terminal device in the above N terminal devices is in the first uplink bit sequence. Location information in. Then, the first terminal device sends fourth indication information to the network device, where the fourth indication information includes position information of the uplink data of each of the aforementioned N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence. Specifically, the manner in which the first terminal device sends the fourth indication information may be explicit. For example, the fourth indication information is added to the header of the first uplink bit sequence and is carried on the same time-frequency resource as the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the fourth instruction information is separately carried on the first preset time-frequency resource, and sent by the first terminal device to the network device.
  • the manner in which the first terminal device sends the fourth indication information may also be implicit.
  • the fourth indication information may be partially implicitly carried on a demodulation reference signal (DMRS).
  • DMRS demodulation reference signal
  • the cyclic shift index of the DMRS sent by each of the N terminal devices implicitly corresponds to the aggregation sequence number of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first terminal device needs to send the bit length of the uplink data of each terminal device in the first uplink bit sequence to the network device.
  • the bit length can be added to the head of the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the part is sent to the network device together with the first uplink bit sequence, or the first terminal device uses the second preset time-frequency resource to send the bit length.
  • the network device can determine the aggregation sequence number of each terminal device through the received cyclic shift index of the DMRS, and then parse it according to the bit length of the uplink data of each terminal device in the received first uplink bit sequence The position information of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first terminal device acquires uplink data of each terminal device among the N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may directly obtain the uplink data of the first terminal device through the MAC layer of the first terminal device. It is understandable that the uplink data here is the uplink data to be sent to the network device. How the first terminal device obtains the uplink data of the terminal devices other than the first terminal device among the above N terminal devices. The following takes the first terminal device to obtain the uplink data of the second terminal device as an example for description.
  • the terminal device is a terminal device other than the first terminal device among the foregoing N terminal devices.
  • the second terminal device performs channel coding on the uplink data of the second terminal device, and broadcasts the aforementioned channel-coded data on the third preset time-frequency resource using the first preset transmission parameter.
  • the third preset time-frequency resource and the first preset transmission parameter may be instructed by a network device, or may be negotiated and determined in advance by the N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device receives the data broadcast by the second terminal device on the third preset time-frequency resource, restores the channel-coded data of the second terminal device according to the preset transmission parameters, and then performs the channel-coded data on the channel-coded data Channel decoding to obtain the uplink data of the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device may also acquire the identifier of each terminal device of the N terminal devices except the first terminal device.
  • the second terminal device may send the identification of the second terminal device together with the uplink data of the second terminal device to the first terminal device; or, the second terminal device may Use the identifier of the second terminal device to scramble the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bit sequence of the uplink data of the second terminal device and send it to the first terminal device.
  • CRC cyclic redundancy check
  • the first terminal device traverses N terminals
  • the identity of each terminal device in the device except the first terminal device descrambles the CRC bit sequence, and the identity of the terminal device corresponding to the successful descrambling is the identity of the second terminal device.
  • the first terminal device determines a first uplink bit sequence according to the first indication information and the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may determine the first uplink bit sequence according to the first indication information, the third indication information, and the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices.
  • the third indication information is sent by the network device to the terminal device through signaling, and the third indication information includes the mapping relationship between the identifier of each terminal device in the terminal device group and the index of the terminal device in the terminal device group.
  • the foregoing terminal device group has a total of M terminal devices, and M is an integer greater than or equal to N. Taking M equal to 6 as an example, the identities of the 6 terminal devices are ID0, ID1, ID2, ID3, ID4, and ID5, and the third indication information is shown in Table 1. Among them, the index here can be either explicitly carried or implicitly corresponding.
  • the foregoing first indication information is the position information of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence. Taking M equal to 6 and N equal to 4 as an example, the identities corresponding to N terminal devices are ID0, ID2, ID4, and ID5, respectively.
  • the implementation of the first indication information may be as shown in Table 2.
  • the first terminal device may jointly determine the corresponding relationship between the identifier of the terminal device and the position information of the terminal device's uplink data in the first uplink bit sequence according to the index of the terminal device in the terminal device group in Table 2 and Table 1.
  • the first terminal device determines that the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices is in the first uplink bit according to the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices and the identification of the corresponding terminal device obtained in step S102. Position in the sequence, and then perform bit aggregation to determine the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the uplink data of the terminal equipment is in the first uplink bit sequence
  • Location information in the column 0 Location information 1 2 Location information 2 4 Location information 3 5 Location information 4
  • the implementation of bit aggregation may be that the first terminal device is based on the starting position of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence, or based on each of the N terminal devices.
  • the end position of the uplink data of a terminal device in the first uplink bit sequence determines the bit length of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices, and then according to the bit length and start position or according to the bit length and end position Perform bit aggregation;
  • the implementation manner of bit aggregation may also be that the first terminal device performs bit aggregation according to the bit length and aggregation sequence number of the uplink data of each terminal device. For example, when N is equal to 4, the aggregation sequence number of each terminal device is shown in Table 3.
  • the position of the terminal device corresponding to index 0 in the first uplink bit sequence is the first byte to the 20th byte, and the terminal device corresponding to index 2 is in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the position in an uplink bit sequence is from the 21st byte to the 40th byte, the position of the terminal device corresponding to index 4 in the first uplink bit sequence is from the 41st byte to the 60th byte, and the terminal device corresponding to index 5
  • the position in the first upstream bit sequence is the 61st byte to the 80th byte.
  • the network device sends second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device receives the second indication information, where the second indication information includes the information of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first time-frequency resource is a time-frequency resource used by the first terminal device to send uplink data of N terminal devices to the network device.
  • the other N-1 terminal devices in addition to the first terminal device that needs to send the uplink data of N terminal devices to the network device, the other N-1 terminal devices also need to send the uplink data of N terminal devices to the network device.
  • the time-frequency resource for the second terminal device to send the uplink data of the N terminal devices to the network device is the second time-frequency resource.
  • the first time-frequency resource and the second time-frequency resource may completely overlap, or partially overlap, or not overlap at all. It can be understood that the size of the transmission block sent by the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource is the same as the size of the transmission block sent by the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource.
  • the second indication information may further include a first transmission parameter
  • the first transmission parameter is a transmission parameter for the first terminal device to send the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the values of the first transmission parameter and the second transmission parameter may be the same or different.
  • the second transmission parameter is a transmission parameter for the second terminal device to send the first uplink bit sequence, and the second transmission parameter is indicated by the third indication information.
  • the first transmission parameter and the second transmission parameter may include a modulation and coding scheme (MCS), and may also include at least one of a redundancy version (RV), a transmission layer number, and a precoding matrix.
  • the second indication information and the third indication information may be carried by DCI.
  • the second indication information and the third indication information are carried by different DCIs, for example, by the respective UE-specific DCIs of the first terminal device and the second terminal device; another possibility
  • the implementation manner of is that the second indication information and the third indication information are carried by the same DCI, for example, carried by the group common DCI corresponding to the terminal device group.
  • the first transmission parameter and the second transmission parameter may include an RV, and the RV in the first transmission parameter and the RV in the second transmission parameter may be the same or different.
  • the first transmission parameter and the second transmission parameter may also include the transmission layer number and the total number of transmission layers, and the transmission layer number and the first transmission parameter in the first transmission parameter
  • the transmission layer numbers in the second transmission parameter may be different; or, the first transmission parameter and the second transmission parameter may also include a precoding matrix, and the precoding matrix in the first transmission parameter and the precoding matrix in the second transmission parameter may be different .
  • the first terminal device performs channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence to obtain a second uplink bit sequence.
  • the first terminal device performs channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first terminal device may also perform a certain mapping operation on the first uplink bit sequence and then perform channel coding.
  • the mapping operation may include interleaving and/or permutation, or mapping according to a certain pattern.
  • the first terminal device sends a second uplink bit sequence on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the network device receives the second uplink bit sequence on the first time-frequency resource according to the first transmission parameter.
  • the first terminal device modulates and maps the second uplink bit sequence to the first time-frequency resource according to the first transmission parameter, and sends it to the network device.
  • the network device performs channel decoding on the second uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device receives the second uplink bit sequence from the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource, and the network device receives the third uplink bit sequence from the second terminal device on the second time-frequency resource, where: The third bit sequence is obtained by the second terminal device performing channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device performs channel decoding based on the received second uplink bit sequence and the third uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device receives the second uplink bit sequence and the third uplink bit sequence on the first time-frequency resource, and performs channel decoding on the received bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device obtains the uplink data of each terminal device according to the position information of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • N terminal devices interactively obtain the uplink data of N terminal devices, and each of the N terminal devices performs bit aggregation on the uplink data of the N terminal devices according to certain rules, and after the aggregation
  • the bit sequence is channel-coded, thereby increasing the length of the sequence before coding and improving the coding gain.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data according to an embodiment of the application.
  • This embodiment relates to a specific process of a terminal device sending uplink data to a network device.
  • the core idea of this embodiment is that the network device selects a terminal device. After the terminal device obtains the uplink data of other terminal devices, it performs bit aggregation on the uplink data of other terminal devices, and then sends it to the network device.
  • the following description will be given by taking the network device and the first terminal device executing the method as an example, and the first terminal device is a terminal device in the terminal device group. It can be understood that the execution subject of the method may also be a module in the network device and a module in the first terminal device, for example, a chip.
  • the method includes:
  • S201 The first terminal device obtains first indication information. For detailed description of the steps, refer to S101 in FIG. 2.
  • S202 The network device sends fifth indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device receives the fifth instruction information from the network device.
  • the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal device to send uplink data to the network device.
  • the fifth indication information includes identification information of the first terminal device, where the identification information may be an index of the first terminal device in the above-mentioned terminal device group, or may be an identification of the first terminal device.
  • the above-mentioned fifth indication information is carried through signaling.
  • the network device may determine the first terminal device that sends uplink data according to at least one of the following information: a channel quality indicator (CQI), or a radio resource management (radio resource management, RRM) measurement result.
  • the RRM measurement result here may be the reference signal received power (RSRP) to determine the first terminal device that sends the uplink data.
  • RSRP reference signal received power
  • the network device selects the terminal device with the best channel quality as the first terminal device.
  • the network device may also determine the first terminal device according to geographic location information. For example, the network device selects a terminal device at the center of N terminal devices as the first terminal device.
  • the first terminal device acquires uplink data of each terminal device among the N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may directly obtain the uplink data of the first terminal device through the MAC layer of the first terminal device. How the first terminal device obtains the uplink data of the terminal devices other than the first terminal device among the above N terminal devices. The following takes the first terminal device to obtain the uplink data of the second terminal device as an example for description.
  • the terminal device is a terminal device other than the first terminal device among the foregoing N terminal devices.
  • the second terminal device performs channel coding on the uplink data of the second terminal device, and uses the second preset transmission parameter on the fourth preset time-frequency resource to send the channel-coded data to the first terminal device.
  • the fourth preset time-frequency resource and the second preset transmission parameter may be instructed by a network device, or may be negotiated and determined in advance by the N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device receives the data sent by the second terminal device on the fourth preset time-frequency resource, and restores the uplink data of the second terminal device according to the second preset transmission parameter.
  • the method for the first terminal device to obtain the identifier of the second terminal device is the same as step S102, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the first terminal device determines the first uplink bit sequence according to the first indication information and the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices. For detailed description of the steps, refer to S103 in FIG. 2.
  • S205 The network device sends second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • the first end device receives the second indication information from the network device.
  • the second indication information includes information of the first time-frequency resource.
  • the second indication information may further include a first transmission parameter, and the first transmission parameter is a transmission parameter for the first terminal device to send the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first transmission parameter may include at least one of MCS, RV, or precoding matrix.
  • the second indication information may be carried by DCI.
  • the first terminal device performs channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence to obtain a second uplink bit sequence. For detailed steps, refer to S105 in FIG. 2.
  • the first terminal device sends a second uplink bit sequence on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device modulates and maps the second uplink bit sequence to the first time-frequency resource according to the first transmission parameter, and sends it to the network device.
  • the network device performs channel decoding on the second uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device obtains the uplink data of each terminal device according to the position information of the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the network device selects one terminal device to send data of all terminal devices.
  • the terminal device receives uplink data from other N-1 terminal devices, performs bit aggregation on the uplink data of N terminal devices according to a certain rule, and then performs channel coding on the aggregated bit sequence.
  • the length of the sequence before encoding is increased, and the coding gain is improved.
  • the efficiency of uplink data transmission is improved.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for aggregated transmission of multi-user uplink data according to an embodiment of the application.
  • This embodiment relates to a specific process of a terminal device sending uplink data to a network device.
  • the core idea of this embodiment is that a network device selects a terminal device to receive uplink data from other terminal devices.
  • the terminal device aggregates the received uplink data bits and broadcasts it to other terminal devices, and then each terminal device sends the bit aggregation After the information is given to the network equipment.
  • the following description will be given by taking the network device and the first terminal device executing the method as an example, and the first terminal device is a terminal device in the terminal device group. It can be understood that the execution subject of the method may also be a module in the network device and a module in the first terminal device, for example, a chip.
  • the method includes:
  • the network device sends second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • S305 The network device sends second indication information to the first terminal device.
  • S104 in FIG. 2 For a detailed description of this step, refer to S104 in FIG. 2.
  • the first terminal device multicasts the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first terminal device uses the third preset transmission parameter to multicast the first uplink bit sequence on the fifth preset time-frequency resource.
  • the fifth preset time-frequency resource and the third preset transmission parameter may be instructed by the network device, Or, it is negotiated and determined in advance by the aforementioned N terminal devices.
  • the first terminal device may also broadcast the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the other N-1 terminal devices among the N terminal devices receive the first uplink bit sequence on the fifth preset time-frequency resource.
  • the first terminal device performs channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence to obtain a second uplink bit sequence.
  • S105 in FIG. 2 For a detailed description of this step, refer to S105 in FIG. 2.
  • the first terminal device sends a second uplink bit sequence on the first time-frequency resource.
  • S106 in FIG. 2 For a detailed description of this step, refer to S106 in FIG. 2.
  • the network device performs channel decoding on the second uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence. For a detailed description of this step, refer to S107 in FIG. 2.
  • the network device selects a terminal device to receive the uplink data from other N-1 terminal devices, and performs bit aggregation on the uplink data of the N terminal devices according to certain rules, and then broadcasts the information after the bit aggregation , And then each terminal device sends the bit-aggregated information to the network device.
  • this embodiment increases the length of the sequence before encoding by means of bit aggregation, and improves the encoding efficiency.
  • the network device and the terminal device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application scenarios and design constraints of the technical solution.
  • Figures 5 and 6 are schematic structural diagrams of possible communication devices provided by embodiments of this application. These communication devices can be used to implement the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and therefore can also achieve the beneficial effects of the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the communication device may be the terminal device 130 or the terminal device 140 shown in FIG. 1, or the wireless access network device 120 shown in FIG. 1, or it may be applied to the terminal device. Or a module of a network device (such as a chip).
  • the communication device 500 includes a processing unit 510 and a transceiving unit 520.
  • the communication device 500 is used to implement the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the method embodiments shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is used to obtain the first indication information, where the first indication information is each of the N terminal devices Position information of the uplink data of the terminal equipment in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first uplink bit sequence here includes the uplink data of each of the above N terminal devices, where N is an integer greater than 1, the first terminal device is one of the above N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices It is N terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • the transceiving unit 520 is further configured to obtain uplink data of each terminal device except the first terminal device among the N terminal devices.
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to obtain uplink data of the first terminal device.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to determine the first uplink bit sequence according to the first indication information and the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to perform channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence to obtain a second uplink bit sequence.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive second indication information, where the second indication information includes information about the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send a second uplink bit sequence to the network device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is used to send second indication information to the first terminal device, where the second indication information includes the first time-frequency resource Information.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive the second uplink bit sequence from the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to perform channel decoding on the second uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence, where the first uplink bit sequence includes uplink data of each of the N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices Are N terminal devices in the terminal device group, the above-mentioned first terminal device is one terminal device among the N terminal devices, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the transceiving unit 520 is used to obtain the first indication information, where the first indication information is each of the N terminal devices Position information of the uplink data of the terminal equipment in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first uplink bit sequence here includes the uplink data of each of the above N terminal devices, where N is an integer greater than 1, the first terminal device is one of the above N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices It is N terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive fifth indication information from the network device. Wherein, the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal device to send uplink data to the network device.
  • the transceiving unit 520 is further configured to obtain uplink data of each terminal device except the first terminal device among the N terminal devices.
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to obtain uplink data of the first terminal device.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to determine the first uplink bit sequence according to the first indication information and the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to perform channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence to obtain a second uplink bit sequence.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive second indication information from the network device, where the second indication information includes information about the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send a second uplink bit sequence to the network device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is used to send fifth indication information to the first terminal device, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first terminal
  • the device sends uplink data to the network device.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send second indication information to the first terminal device, where the second indication information includes information about the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive the second uplink bit sequence from the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to perform channel decoding on the second uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence, where the first uplink bit sequence includes uplink data of each of the N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices Are N terminal devices in the terminal device group, the above-mentioned first terminal device is one terminal device in the N terminal devices, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • the transceiving unit 520 is used to obtain the first indication information, where the first indication information is each of the N terminal devices Position information of the uplink data of the terminal equipment in the first uplink bit sequence.
  • the first uplink bit sequence here includes the uplink data of each of the above N terminal devices, where N is an integer greater than 1, the first terminal device is one of the above N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices It is N terminal devices in the terminal device group.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive fifth indication information from the network device. Wherein, the fifth indication information is used to instruct the first terminal device to send uplink data to the network device.
  • the transceiving unit 520 is further configured to obtain uplink data of each terminal device except the first terminal device among the N terminal devices.
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to obtain uplink data of the first terminal device.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to determine the first uplink bit sequence according to the first indication information and the uplink data of each of the N terminal devices.
  • the processing unit 510 is further configured to perform channel coding on the first uplink bit sequence to obtain a second uplink bit sequence.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive second indication information from the network device, where the second indication information includes information about the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to use preset transmission parameters to multicast the first uplink bit sequence on the preset time-frequency resources.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send a second uplink bit sequence to the network device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is used to send fifth indication information to the first terminal device, where the fifth indication information is used to indicate the first terminal
  • the device sends uplink data to the network device.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to send second indication information to the first terminal device, where the second indication information includes information about the first time-frequency resource.
  • the transceiver unit 520 is further configured to receive the second uplink bit sequence from the first terminal device on the first time-frequency resource.
  • the processing unit 510 is configured to perform channel decoding on the second uplink bit sequence to obtain the first uplink bit sequence, where the first uplink bit sequence includes uplink data of each of the N terminal devices, and the N terminal devices Are N terminal devices in the terminal device group, the above-mentioned first terminal device is one terminal device in the N terminal devices, and N is an integer greater than 1.
  • processing unit 510 and the transceiver unit 520 can be obtained directly with reference to the relevant descriptions in the method embodiments shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4, and will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device 600 includes a processor 610 and an interface circuit 620.
  • the processor 610 and the interface circuit 620 are coupled to each other.
  • the interface circuit 620 may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
  • the communication device 600 may further include a memory 630 for storing instructions executed by the processor 610 or storing input data required by the processor 610 to run the instructions or storing data generated after the processor 610 runs the instructions.
  • the processor 610 is used to perform the function of the above-mentioned processing unit 510
  • the interface circuit 620 is used to perform the function of the above-mentioned transceiving unit 520.
  • the terminal device chip When the foregoing communication device is a chip applied to a terminal device, the terminal device chip implements the function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the terminal device chip receives information from other modules in the terminal device (such as a radio frequency module or antenna), and the information is sent by the network device to the terminal device; or, the terminal device chip sends information to other modules in the terminal device (such as a radio frequency module or antenna).
  • the antenna sends information, which is sent from the terminal device to the network device.
  • the network device chip implements the function of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the network device chip receives information from other modules in the network device (such as radio frequency modules or antennas), and the information is sent by the terminal device to the network device; or, the network device chip sends information to other modules in the network device (such as radio frequency modules or antennas).
  • the antenna sends information, which is sent by the network device to the terminal device.
  • the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processors, DSPs), and application specific integrated circuits. (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor.
  • the method steps in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by a processor executing software instructions.
  • Software instructions can be composed of corresponding software modules, which can be stored in random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash memory, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), and programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM), register, hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or well-known in the art Any other form of storage medium.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • ROM read-only memory
  • PROM programmable read-only memory
  • Erasable PROM Erasable PROM
  • EPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
  • register hard disk, mobile hard disk, CD-ROM or well-known in the art Any other form of storage medium.
  • An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor, so that the processor can read information from the storage medium and write information to the storage medium.
  • the storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor.
  • the processor and the storage medium may be located in the ASIC.
  • the ASIC can be located in a network device or a terminal device.
  • the processor and the storage medium may also exist as discrete components in the network device or the terminal device.
  • the above-mentioned embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer programs or instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer program or instruction may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted through the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server integrating one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium, such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape; it may also be an optical medium, such as a DVD; and it may also be a semiconductor medium, such as a solid state disk (SSD).
  • “at least one” refers to one or more, and “multiple” refers to two or more.
  • “And/or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone, where A, B can be singular or plural.
  • the character “/” generally indicates that the associated object before and after is an “or” relationship; in the formula of this application, the character “/” indicates that the associated object before and after is a kind of "division" Relationship.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了一种多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置。第一终端设备为N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，第一终端设备获取N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据以及N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在聚合后的比特序列中的位置信息。终端设备根据位置信息和N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定聚合后的比特序列。终端设备进而对聚合后的比特序列进行信道编码并发送给网络设备。通过该方法，多个邻近的终端设备交互原始比特信息，终端设备对交互的原始比特信息进行比特聚合和信道编码，从而提高编码增益，提升空口传输效率。

Description

多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置 技术领域
本申请实施例涉及无线通信领域，尤其涉及多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置。
背景技术
第五代(5 th generation，5G)移动通信系统与第四代(4 th generation，4G)移动通信系统相比的一大显著特征就是增加了对超可靠低时延通信(ultra-reliable and low-latency communications,URLLC)业务的支持。URLLC的业务种类包括很多种，典型的用例包括工业控制、无人驾驶、远程手术和智能电网等。对于URLLC业务，一个典型需求是在1毫秒(millisecond，ms)内发送32字节的数据的可靠性要达到99.999％。需要指出的是，上述性能指标仅是个示例，不同的URLLC业务可能对可靠性有不同的需求，比如在某些极端苛刻的工业控制应用场景中，URLLC业务数据的传输成功概率需要在0.25ms内达到99.9999999％。
在很多URLLC应用场景中，数据包往往较小。例如，对于智能工厂中很多典型应用，下行数据包大多是控制命令或管理信令，上行传输是一些动作执行后的反馈信息或者简单的位置更新或外部收集的信息，只有几字节到几十字节。由于URLLC业务数据的传输要求满足非常高的可靠性，这些数据包往往需要使用更多的资源来传输数据，从而保证数据包传输的可靠性。在大连接、小数据包传输的URLLC应用场景下，现有的传输方式对频谱资源造成极大消耗，需要很大的带宽才能保证正常的数据传输。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置，多个邻近的终端设备交互原始比特信息，终端设备对交互的原始比特信息进行比特聚合和信道编码，从而提高编码增益，提升空口传输效率。
第一方面，本申请提供了一种多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法。该方法的执行主体为第一通信装置，该第一通信装置为第一终端设备或第一终端设备中的一个模块。这里以第一终端设备为执行主体为例进行描述。第一终端设备获取第一指示信息，该第一指示信息为N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息，该第一上行比特序列包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，该第一终端设备为上述N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，上述N个终端设备为终端设备组中的N个终端设备，N为大于1的整数。第一终端设备获取上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据。第一终端设备根据该第一指示信息和上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定上述第一上行比特序列。第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二指示信息，该第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。第一终端设备对上述第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列。第一终端设备在上述第一时频资源上发送该第二上行比特序列。
通过实施第一方面所描述的方法，N个终端设备交互获得N个终端设备的上行数据，N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备对N个终端设备的上行数据按照一定的规则进行比特聚合，并对聚合后的比特序列进行信道编码，从而增加了编码前的序列长度，提高了编码增益。
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中，第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一指示信息。
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中，第一终端设备与N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的其它N-1个终端设备协商确定N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在上述第 一上行比特序列中的位置。第一终端设备向网络设备发送第四指示信息，其中，第四指示信息包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。
在第一方面的一种可能的实现方式中，第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第五指示信息，其中，第五指示信息用于指示第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。
第二方面，本申请提供了一种多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法。该方法的执行主体可以是第二通信装置，该第二通信装置为网络设备或网络设备中的一个模块。这里以网络设备为执行主体为例进行描述。网络设备向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息，该第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。网络设备在上述第一时频资源上接收来自第一终端设备的第二上行比特序列。网络设备对上述第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列，其中，第一上行比特序列包括N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，该N个终端设备为终端设备组中的N个终端设备，上述第一终端设备为该N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，N为大于1的整数。
第二方面所描述的方法是与第一方面所描述的方法相对应的网络侧的方法，因此也能实现第一方面所能达到的有益效果。
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息，该第一指示信息包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在上述第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备接收来自第一终端设备的第四指示信息，该第四指示信息包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在上述第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。
在第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中，网络设备向第一终端设备发送第五指示信息，该第五指示信息指示第一终端设备向网络设备发送第一上行比特序列。
在第一方面或第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中，上述位置信息包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在上述第一上行比特序列中的起始位置或结束位置；或者，上述位置信息包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在上述第一上行比特序列中的序号和上述第一上行比特序列中的每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度。
在第一方面或第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中，上述第二指示信息还包括第一传输参数，该第一传输参数为第一终端设备发送上述第一上行比特序列的传输参数。第二终端设备为上述N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的终端设备，第二传输参数为该第二终端设备发送上述第一上行比特序列的传输参数，上述第一传输参数与上述第二传输参数的取值不同，上述第一传输参数和第二传输参数包括冗余版本号、传输层编号和预编码矩阵中的至少一个。
在第一方面或第二方面的一种可能的实现方式中，上述第五指示信息还包括该第一终端设备的标识信息。
第三方面，提供了一种通信装置，包括用于实现前述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第四方面，提供了一种通信装置，包括用于实现前述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的功能模块。
第五方面，提供了一种通信装置，包括处理器和接口电路，接口电路用于接收来自该通信装置之外的其它通信装置的信号并传输至该处理器或将来自该处理器的信号发送给该通信装置之外的其它通信装置，该处理器通过逻辑电路或执行代码指令用于实现前述第一方面或 第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第六方面，提供了一种通信装置，包括处理器和接口电路，该接口电路用于接收来自该通信装置之外的其它通信装置的信号并传输至该处理器或将来自该处理器的信号发送给该通信装置之外的其它通信装置，该处理器通过逻辑电路或执行代码指令用于实现前述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第七方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令，当该计算机程序或指令被执行时，实现上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第八方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令，当该计算机程序或指令被执行时，实现上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第九方面，提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当该指令被运行时，实现第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十方面，提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当该指令被运行时，实现第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十一方面，提供了一种计算机程序，该计算机程序包括代码或指令，当该代码或指令被运行时，实现第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十二方面，提供了一种计算机程序，该计算机程序包括代码或指令，当该代码或指令被运行时，实现第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请的实施例应用的移动通信系统的架构示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种多用户上行数据聚合传输方法的流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种多用户上行数据聚合传输方法的流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种多用户上行数据聚合传输方法的流程示意图；
图5为本申请的实施例提供的可能的通信装置的结构示意图；
图6为本申请的实施例提供的可能的通信装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
图1是本申请的实施例应用的移动通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示，该移动通信系统包括核心网设备110、无线接入网设备120和至少一个终端设备(如图1中的终端设备130和终端设备140)。无线接入网设备120包括射频单元和基带单元，对于上行数据传输，基带单元可以包括解调模块、解速率匹配模块和信道译码模块。终端设备(如图1中的终端设备130和终端设备140)包括基带单元和射频单元，对于上行数据传输，基带单元可以包括信道编码模块、速率匹配模块和调制模块。终端设备通过无线的方式与无线接入网设备相连，无线接入网设备通过无线或有线方式与核心网设备连接。核心网设备与无线接入网设备可以是独立的不同的物理设备，也可以是将核心网设备的功能与无线接入网设备的逻辑功能集成在同一个物理设备上，还可以是一个物理设备上集成了部分核心网设备的功能和部分的无线接入网设备的功能。终端设备可以是固定位置的，也可以是可移动的。图1只是示意图，该通信系统中还可以包括其它网络设备，如还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备，在图1中未画出。本申请的实施例对该移动通信系统中包括的核心网设备、无线接入网设备和终端设 备的数量不做限定。
无线接入网设备是终端设备通过无线方式接入到该移动通信系统中的接入设备，可以是基站(base station)、演进型基站(evolved NodeB，eNodeB)、发送接收点(transmission reception point，TRP)、5G移动通信系统中的下一代基站(next generation NodeB，gNB)、未来移动通信系统中的基站或WiFi系统中的接入节点等；也可以是完成基站部分功能的模块或单元，例如，可以是集中式单元(central unit，CU)，也可以是分布式单元(distributed unit，DU)。本申请的实施例对无线接入网设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。在本申请中，无线接入网设备简称网络设备，如果无特殊说明，网络设备均指无线接入网设备。
终端设备也可以称为终端、用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台、移动终端等。终端设备可以是手机、平板电脑、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实终端设备、增强现实终端设备、工业控制中的无线终端、无人驾驶中的无线终端、远程手术中的无线终端、智能电网中的无线终端、运输安全中的无线终端、智慧城市中的无线终端、智慧家庭中的无线终端等等。本申请的实施例对终端设备所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。
网络设备和终端设备可以部署在陆地上，包括室内或室外、手持或车载；也可以部署在水面上；还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和人造卫星上。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备的应用场景不做限定。
网络设备和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱进行通信，也可以通过免授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信，也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。网络设备和终端设备之间可以通过6千兆赫(gigahertz，GHz)以下的频谱进行通信，也可以通过6GHz以上的频谱进行通信，还可以同时使用6GHz以下的频谱和6GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请的实施例对网络设备和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。
在5G的新空口(new radio，NR)系统中，上行数据是在物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)中承载，使用低密度奇偶校验(low-density parity check,LDPC)码进行信道编码的。LDPC码的一大特点是需要在码长比较长的情况才能充分体现性能上的优势。在很多URLLC的业务中，数据包往往较小，相比于大数据包，小包的编码效率较低，从而造成在大连接、小数据包传输的URLLC应用场景下对频谱资源的极大消耗。
本申请实施例提供了一种多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法，多个邻近的终端设备交互原始比特信息，终端设备对交互的原始比特信息进行比特聚合和信道编码，从而提高编码增益，提升空口传输效率。
下面通过一些实施例对本申请的技术方案进行详细说明。
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种多用户上行数据聚合传输方法的流程示意图，本实施例涉及的是终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据的具体过程。本实施例的核心思想是，一个终端设备组内的多个终端设备通过交互上行数据获得组内所有终端设备的上行数据。每个终端设备按照一定的规则对该上行数据进行比特聚合，然后各自发送给网络设备。下面以网络设备和第一终端设备执行该方法为例进行描述，该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的一个终端设备。可以理解的是，该方法的执行主体还可以是网络设备中的一个模块和第一终端设备中的一个模块，例如，芯片。如图2所示，该方法可以包括：
S101、第一终端设备获取第一指示信息。
其中，第一指示信息为N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。这里的第一上行比特序列包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上 行数据。N为大于1的整数，该第一终端设备为上述N个终端设备中的一个。该N个终端设备为上述终端设备组中的N个终端设备。具体的，该N个终端设备可以为上述终端设备组中有数据待传输的N个终端设备。可选的，上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据是信道编码前的数据。
这里的位置信息可以有不同的实现方式，例如，可以包括N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的起始位置或结束位置；或者，该位置信息可以包括N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的序号和第一上行比特序列中的每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度。这里的序号可以用来表示N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的聚合顺序，因此也可以称为聚合序号。以N等于4为例，4个终端设备的聚合序号可以分别是0,1,2,3，也可以分别是1,2,3,4。
具体的，第一终端设备可以通过不同的实现方式获取第一指示信息。例如，第一终端设备可以接收来自网络设备的第一指示信息。对应的，网络设备向第一终端设备发送第一指示信息，该第一指示信息承载在信令上。在本申请中，信令可以是无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)信令，也可以是下行控制信息(downlink control information，DCI)，还可以是媒体接入控制(medium access control，MAC)层信令。具体的，网络设备可以向上述N个终端设备分别发送DCI，或者，网络设备可以发送一个公共(common)DCI，这个公共DCI是发送给小区内所有终端设备的，再或者，网络设备可以发送一个组公共(group common)DCI，这个组公共DCI是发送给上述N个终端设备的或发送给上述终端设备组的。
第一终端设备也可以通过与上述N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的其它N-1个终端设备协商确定上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。然后，第一终端设备向网络设备发送第四指示信息，其中，第四指示信息包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。具体的，第一终端设备发送第四指示信息的方式可以是显式的，例如，第四指示信息加在第一上行比特序列头部，与第一上行比特序列承载在相同的时频资源上，由第一终端设备一同发送给网络设备；或者，第四指示信息单独承载在第一预设时频资源上，由第一终端设备发送给网络设备。第一终端设备发送第四指示信息的方式也可以是隐式的，例如，第四指示信息可以部分隐式承载在解调参考信号(demodulation reference signal，DMRS)上。具体的，N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备发送的DMRS的循环移位索引隐式对应N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的聚合序号。在这种隐式的实现方式中，第一终端设备需要向网络设备发送第一上行比特序列中的每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度，该比特长度可以加在第一上行比特序列的头部，与第一上行比特序列一起发送给网络设备，或者，第一终端设备使用第二预设时频资源发送该比特长度。对应的，网络设备可以通过接收到的DMRS的循环移位索引确定每一个终端设备的聚合序号，再根据接收到的第一上行比特序列中的每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度，解析得到N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。
S102、第一终端设备获取N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据。
第一终端设备可以直接通过第一终端设备的MAC层获取到第一终端设备的上行数据。可以理解的是，这里的上行数据是待发送给网络设备的上行数据。第一终端设备如何获取到上述N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的终端设备的上行数据，下面以第一终端设备获取第二终端设备的上行数据为例进行说明，这里的第二终端设备为上述N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的终端设备。第二终端设备对第二终端设备的上行数据进行信道编码，并在第三 预设时频资源上使用第一预设传输参数广播上述信道编码后的数据。上述第三预设时频资源、第一预设传输参数可以是网络设备指示的，或者，由上述N个终端设备事先协商确定的。
第一终端设备在第三预设时频资源上接收第二终端设备广播的数据，并按照预设的传输参数恢复得到第二终端设备信道编码后的数据，然后对该信道编码后的数据进行信道译码，得到第二终端设备的上行数据。
第一终端设备除了获取N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据之外，还可以获取N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的每一个终端设备的标识。以第一终端设备获取第二终端设备的标识为例，第二终端设备可以将第二终端设备的标识与第二终端设备的上行数据一起发送给第一终端设备；或者，第二终端设备可以使用第二终端设备的标识对第二终端设备的上行数据的循环冗余码校验(cyclic redundancy check，CRC)比特序列进行加扰并发送给第一终端设备，第一终端设备遍历N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的每个终端设备的标识对CRC比特序列进行解扰，解扰成功对应的终端设备的标识即为第二终端设备的标识。
S103、第一终端设备根据第一指示信息和N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定第一上行比特序列。
具体的，第一终端设备可以根据第一指示信息、第三指示信息和N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定第一上行比特序列。其中，第三指示信息是由网络设备通过信令发送给终端设备的，第三指示信息包括终端设备组中的每一个终端设备的标识与该终端设备在终端设备组中的索引的映射关系。上述终端设备组共有M个终端设备，M为大于等于N的整数。以M等于6为例，6个终端设备的标识分别为ID0、ID1、ID2、ID3、ID4和ID5，第三指示信息的体现方式如表1所示。其中，这里的索引可以是显式携带的，也可以是隐式对应的。
表1终端设备组中的每一个终端设备的标识
终端设备在终端设备组中的索引 终端设备的标识
0 ID0
1 ID1
2 ID2
3 ID3
4 ID4
5 ID5
上述第一指示信息为N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。以M等于6，N等于4为例，N个终端设备对应的标识分别为ID0、ID2、ID4和ID5。第一指示信息的实现方式可以如表2所示。第一终端设备可以根据表2中终端设备在终端设备组中的索引和表1来共同确定终端设备的标识与终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息的对应关系。第一终端设备再根据步骤S102中获取的N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据与对应的终端设备的标识，确定N个终端设备中每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置，进而进行比特聚合，从而确定第一上行比特序列。
表2终端设备的索引和位置信息的对应关系
终端设备在终端设备组中的索引 终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序
  列中的位置信息
0 位置信息1
2 位置信息2
4 位置信息3
5 位置信息4
具体的，比特聚合的实现方式可以是第一终端设备根据N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的起始位置，或者，根据N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的结束位置，确定N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度，进而根据比特长度和起始位置或根据比特长度和结束位置进行比特聚合；比特聚合的实现方式还可以是第一终端设备根据每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度和聚合序号进行比特聚合。例如，当N等于4时，每个终端设备的聚合序号如表3所示。假设每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度为20字节，索引0对应的终端设备在第一上行比特序列中的位置为第1字节至第20字节，索引2对应的终端设备在第一上行比特序列中的位置为第21字节至第40字节，索引4对应的终端设备在第一上行比特序列中的位置为第41字节至第60字节，索引5对应的终端设备在第一上行比特序列中的位置为第61字节至第80字节。
表3终端设备索引、聚合序号和比特长度的对应关系
终端设备在终端设备组中的索引 聚合序号 比特长度
0 0 20字节
2 1 20字节
4 2 20字节
5 3 20字节
S104、网络设备向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息。
对应的，第一终端设备接收该第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。第一时频资源为第一终端设备向网络设备发送N个终端设备的上行数据使用的时频资源。
在本实施例中，除了第一终端设备需要向网络设备发送N个终端设备的上行数据之外，其它N-1个终端设备也需要向网络设备发送N个终端设备的上行数据。假设第二终端设备为其它N-1个终端设备中的一个终端设备，第二终端设备向网络设备发送N个终端设备的上行数据的时频资源为第二时频资源。第一时频资源和第二时频资源之间可以完全重叠，或者部分重叠，或者完全不重叠。可以理解的是，第一终端设备在第一时频资源上发送的传输块大小与第二终端设备在第二时频资源上发送的传输块大小相同。
可选的，第二指示信息还可以包括第一传输参数，第一传输参数为第一终端设备发送第一上行比特序列的传输参数。第一传输参数与第二传输参数的取值可以相同也可以不同，第二传输参数为第二终端设备发送第一上行比特序列的传输参数，第二传输参数由第三指示信息指示。第一传输参数和第二传输参数可以包括调制与编码方案(modulation and coding scheme，MCS)，还可以包括冗余版本(redundancy version，RV)、传输层编号和预编码矩阵中的至少一个。具体的，第二指示信息和第三指示信息可以是由DCI携带的。一种可能的实 现方式是第二指示信息和第三指示信息由不同的DCI携带，例如由第一终端设备和第二终端设备各自的UE特定的(UE-specific)DCI携带；另一种可能的实现方式是第二指示信息和第三指示信息是相同的DCI携带，例如由终端设备组对应的group common DCI携带。具体的，第一传输参数和第二传输参数可以包含RV，第一传输参数中的RV和第二传输参数中的RV可以相同或不同。当第一时频资源和第二时频资源部分重叠或完全重叠时，第一传输参数和第二传输参数还可以包含传输层编号和传输层总数，第一传输参数中的传输层编号与第二传输参数中的传输层编号可以不同；或者，第一传输参数和第二传输参数还可以包含预编码矩阵，第一传输参数中的预编码矩阵和第二传输参数中的预编码矩阵可以不同。
S105、第一终端设备对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列。
第一终端设备对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码。可选的，第一终端设备也可以对第一上行比特序列进行一定的映射操作后进行信道编码，该映射操作可以包括交织和/或置换，或者，按照一定的图案进行映射。
S106、第一终端设备在第一时频资源上发送第二上行比特序列。对应的，网络设备根据第一传输参数在第一时频资源上接收第二上行比特序列。
具体的，第一终端设备根据第一传输参数将第二上行比特序列调制映射到第一时频资源上，并发送给网络设备。
S107、网络设备对第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列。
可选的，网络设备在第一时频资源上接收来自第一终端设备的第二上行比特序列，网络设备在第二时频资源上接收来自第二终端设备的第三上行比特序列，其中，第三比特序列为第二终端设备对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码得到的。网络设备基于接收到的第二上行比特序列和第三上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列。
可选的，网络设备在第一时频资源上接收第二上行比特序列和第三上行比特序列，对接收到的比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列。
进一步的，网络设备根据N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息，获取每一个终端设备的上行数据。
在本实施例中，N个终端设备交互获得N个终端设备的上行数据，N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备对N个终端设备的上行数据按照一定的规则进行比特聚合，并对聚合后的比特序列进行信道编码，从而增加了编码前的序列长度，提高了编码增益。
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种多用户上行数据聚合传输方法的流程示意图，本实施例涉及的是终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据的具体过程。本实施例的核心思想是，网络设备选择一个终端设备，该终端设备获取其它终端设备的上行数据后，对其它终端设备的上行数据进行比特聚合，然后发送给网络设备。下面以网络设备和第一终端设备执行该方法为例进行描述，该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的一个终端设备。可以理解的是，该方法的执行主体还可以是网络设备中的一个模块和第一终端设备中的一个模块，例如，芯片。如图3所示，该方法包括：
S201、第一终端设备获取第一指示信息。详细步骤描述可以参见图2中的S101。
S202、网络设备向第一终端设备发送第五指示信息。对应的，第一终端设备接收来自网络设备的第五指示信息。
其中，第五指示信息用于指示第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。可选的，该第五指示信息包括第一终端设备的标识信息，这里的标识信息可以是该第一终端设备在上述终端设备组中的索引，也可以是该第一终端设备的标识。具体的，上述第五指示信息是通过信令 承载的。
具体的，网络设备可以根据以下信息中的至少一个确定发送上行数据的第一终端设备：信道质量指示(channel quality indicator，CQI)，或者，无线资源管理(radio resource management,RRM)测量结果。这里的RRM测量结果可以是参考信号接收功率(reference signal received power,RSRP)确定发送上行数据的第一终端设备。例如，网络设备选取信道质量最好的终端设备为第一终端设备。另外，该网络设备也可以根据地理位置信息确定第一终端设备，例如网络设备选取处于N个终端设备的中心位置的终端设备作为第一终端设备。
S203、第一终端设备获取N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据。
第一终端设备可以直接通过第一终端设备的MAC层获取到第一终端设备的上行数据。第一终端设备如何获取到上述N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的终端设备的上行数据，下面以第一终端设备获取第二终端设备的上行数据为例进行说明，这里的第二终端设备为上述N个终端设备中除所述第一终端设备之外的终端设备。第二终端设备对第二终端设备的上行数据进行信道编码，并在第四预设时频资源上使用第二预设传输参数向第一终端设备发送信道编码后的数据。可选的，上述第四预设时频资源、第二预设传输参数可以是网络设备指示的，或者，由上述N个终端设备事先协商确定的。第一终端设备在第四预设时频资源上接收第二终端设备发送的数据，并按照第二预设传输参数恢复得到第二终端设备的上行数据。第一终端设备获取第二终端设备的标识的方法同步骤S102，这里不再详细描述。
S204、第一终端设备根据第一指示信息和N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定第一上行比特序列，详细步骤描述可参见图2中的S103。
S205、网络设备向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息。对应的，第一端设备接收来自网络设备的第二指示信息。
其中，第二指示信息包含第一时频资源的信息。可选的，第二指示信息还可以包括第一传输参数，第一传输参数为第一终端设备发送第一上行比特序列的传输参数。其中，该第一传输参数可以包含MCS、RV或预编码矩阵中的至少一项。具体的，第二指示信息可以是由DCI携带的。
S206、第一终端设备对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列。详细步骤可以参见图2中的S105。
S207、第一终端设备在第一时频资源上发送第二上行比特序列。
第一终端设备根据第一传输参数将第二上行比特序列调制映射到第一时频资源上，并发送给网络设备。
S208、网络设备对第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列。
进一步的，网络设备根据N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息，获取每一个终端设备的上行数据。
在本实施例中，网络设备选择一个终端设备来发送全部终端设备的数据。该终端设备接收来自其它N-1个终端设备的上行数据，并对N个终端设备的上行数据按照一定的规则进行比特聚合，然后对聚合后的比特序列进行信道编码。与每个终端设备发送各自的的上行数据给网络设备的现有技术相比，通过本实施例的这种方式，增加了编码前的序列长度，提高了编码增益。另外，通过选择N个终端设备中信道质量最好的终端设备发送N个终端设备所有的上行数据，提高了上行数据传输的效率。
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种多用户上行数据聚合传输方法的流程示意图，本实施例涉及的是终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据的具体过程。本实施例的核心思想是，网络设备 选择一个终端设备来接收其它终端设备的上行数据，该终端设备对接收到的上行数据比特聚合后广播给其它终端设备，再由每个终端设备发送比特聚合后的信息给网络设备。下面以网络设备和第一终端设备执行该方法为例进行描述，该第一终端设备为该终端设备组中的一个终端设备。可以理解的是，该方法的执行主体还可以是网络设备中的一个模块和第一终端设备中的一个模块，例如，芯片。如图4所示，该方法包括：
S301至S304的详细描述可以参见图3中的S201至S204。
S305、网络设备向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息。该步骤的详细描述可以参见图2中的S104。
S306、第一终端设备组播第一上行比特序列。
第一终端设备在第五预设时频资源上使用第三预设传输参数组播第一上行比特序列，上述第五预设时频资源、第三预设传输参数可以是网络设备指示的，或者，由上述N个终端设备事先协商确定的。作为一个特例，第一终端设备也可以广播第一上行比特序列。
对应的，N个终端设备中的其它N-1个终端设备在第五预设时频资源上接收第一上行比特序列。
S307、第一终端设备对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列。该步骤的详细描述可以参见图2中的S105。
S308、第一终端设备在第一时频资源上发送第二上行比特序列。该步骤的详细描述可以参见图2中的S106。
S309、网络设备对第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列。该步骤的详细描述可参见图2中的S107。
在本实施例中，网络设备选择一个终端设备来接收来自其它N-1个终端设备的上行数据，并对N个终端设备的上行数据按照一定的规则进行比特聚合，然后广播比特聚合后的信息，再由每个终端设备发送比特聚合后的信息给网络设备。与每个终端设备发送各自的的上行数据给网络设备的现有技术相比，本实施例通过比特聚合的方式增加了编码前的序列长度，提升了编码效率。
可以理解的是，为了实现上述实施例中功能，网络设备和终端设备包括了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到，结合本申请中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及方法步骤，本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件相结合的形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用场景和设计约束条件。
图5和图6为本申请的实施例提供的可能的通信装置的结构示意图。这些通信装置可以用于实现上述方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的功能，因此也能实现上述方法实施例所具备的有益效果。在本申请的实施例中，该通信装置可以是如图1所示的终端设备130或终端设备140，也可以是如图1所示的无线接入网设备120，还可以是应用于终端设备或网络设备的模块(如芯片)。
如图5所示，通信装置500包括处理单元510和收发单元520。通信装置500用于实现上述图2、图3、和图4中所示的方法实施例中终端设备或网络设备的功能。
当通信装置500用于实现图2所示的方法实施例中第一终端设备的功能时：收发单元520用于获取第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息为N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。这里的第一上行比特序列包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，N为大于1的整数，该第一终端设备为上述N个终端设备中的 一个，该N个终端设备为终端设备组中的N个终端设备。收发单元520还用于获取N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的每一个终端设备的上行数据。处理单元510用于获取第一终端设备的上行数据。处理单元510还用于根据第一指示信息和N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定第一上行比特序列。处理单元510还用于对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列。收发单元520还用于接收第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。收发单元520还用于在第一时频资源上向网络设备发送第二上行比特序列。
当通信装置500用于实现图2所示的方法实施例中网络设备的功能时：收发单元520用于向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。收发单元520还用于在第一时频资源上接收来自第一终端设备的第二上行比特序列。处理单元510用于对第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列，其中，第一上行比特序列包括N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，该N个终端设备为终端设备组中的N个终端设备，上述第一终端设备为所述N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，N为大于1的整数。
当通信装置500用于实现图3所示的方法实施例中第一终端设备的功能时：收发单元520用于获取第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息为N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。这里的第一上行比特序列包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，N为大于1的整数，该第一终端设备为上述N个终端设备中的一个，该N个终端设备为终端设备组中的N个终端设备。收发单元520还用于接收来自网络设备的第五指示信息。其中，第五指示信息用于指示第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。收发单元520还用于获取N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的每一个终端设备的上行数据。处理单元510用于获取第一终端设备的上行数据。处理单元510还用于根据第一指示信息和N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定第一上行比特序列。处理单元510还用于对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列。收发单元520还用于接收来自网络设备的第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。收发单元520还用于在第一时频资源上向网络设备发送第二上行比特序列。
当通信装置500用于实现图3所示的方法实施例中网络设备的功能时：收发单元520用于向第一终端设备发送第五指示信息，其中，第五指示信息用于指示第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。收发单元520还用于向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。收发单元520还用于在第一时频资源上接收来自第一终端设备的第二上行比特序列。处理单元510用于对第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列，其中，第一上行比特序列包括N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，该N个终端设备为所述终端设备组中的N个终端设备，上述第一终端设备为所述N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，N为大于1的整数。
当通信装置500用于实现图4所示的方法实施例中第一终端设备的功能时：收发单元520用于获取第一指示信息，其中，第一指示信息为N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。这里的第一上行比特序列包括上述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，N为大于1的整数，该第一终端设备为上述N个终端设备中的一个，该N个终端设备为终端设备组中的N个终端设备。收发单元520还用于接收来自网络设备的第五指示信息。其中，第五指示信息用于指示第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。收发单元520还用于获取N个终端设备中除第一终端设备之外的每一个终端设备的上行数据。处理单元510用于获取第一终端设备的上行数据。处理单元510还用于根据第一指示信息和 N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定第一上行比特序列。处理单元510还用于对第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列。收发单元520还用于接收来自网络设备的第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。收发单元520还用于在预设的时频资源上使用预设的传输参数组播第一上行比特序列。收发单元520还用于在第一时频资源上向网络设备发送第二上行比特序列。
当通信装置500用于实现图4所示的方法实施例中网络设备的功能时：收发单元520用于向第一终端设备发送第五指示信息，其中，第五指示信息用于指示第一终端设备向网络设备发送上行数据。收发单元520还用于向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息，其中，第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息。收发单元520还用于在第一时频资源上接收来自第一终端设备的第二上行比特序列。处理单元510用于对第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列，其中，第一上行比特序列包括N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，该N个终端设备为所述终端设备组中的N个终端设备，上述第一终端设备为所述N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，N为大于1的整数。
有关上述处理单元510和收发单元520更详细的描述可以直接参考图2、图3和图4所示的方法实施例中相关描述直接得到，这里不加赘述。
如图6所示，通信装置600包括处理器610和接口电路620。处理器610和接口电路620之间相互耦合。可以理解的是，接口电路620可以为收发器或输入输出接口。可选的，通信装置600还可以包括存储器630，用于存储处理器610执行的指令或存储处理器610运行指令所需要的输入数据或存储处理器610运行指令后产生的数据。
当通信装置600用于实现图2、图3或图4所示的方法时，处理器610用于执行上述处理单元510的功能，接口电路620用于执行上述收发单元520的功能。
当上述通信装置为应用于终端设备的芯片时，该终端设备芯片实现上述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。该终端设备芯片从终端设备中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)接收信息，该信息是网络设备发送给终端设备的；或者，该终端设备芯片向终端设备中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)发送信息，该信息是终端设备发送给网络设备的。
当上述通信装置为应用于网络设备的芯片时，该网络设备芯片实现上述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。该网络设备芯片从网络设备中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)接收信息，该信息是终端设备发送给网络设备的；或者，该网络设备芯片向网络设备中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)发送信息，该信息是网络设备发送给终端设备的。
可以理解的是，本申请的实施例中的处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，还可以是其它通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其它可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件，硬件部件或者其任意组合。通用处理器可以是微处理器，也可以是任何常规的处理器。
本申请的实施例中的方法步骤可以通过硬件的方式来实现，也可以由处理器执行软件指令的方式来实现。软件指令可以由相应的软件模块组成，软件模块可以被存放于随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、闪存、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)、寄存器、硬盘、移动硬盘、CD-ROM或者本领域熟知的任何其它形式的存储介质中。一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器，从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息，且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然，存储介质也可以 是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于ASIC中。另外，该ASIC可以位于网络设备或终端设备中。当然，处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于网络设备或终端设备中。
在上述实施例中，可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时，可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序或指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序或指令时，全部或部分地执行本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其它可编程装置。所述计算机程序或指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，或者通过所述计算机可读存储介质进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是集成一个或多个可用介质的服务器等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质，例如，软盘、硬盘、磁带；也可以是光介质，例如，DVD；还可以是半导体介质，例如，固态硬盘(solid state disk，SSD)。
在本申请的各个实施例中，如果没有特殊说明以及逻辑冲突，不同的实施例之间的术语和/或描述具有一致性、且可以相互引用，不同的实施例中的技术特征根据其内在的逻辑关系可以组合形成新的实施例。
本申请中，“至少一个”是指一个或者多个，“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”，描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B的情况，其中A,B可以是单数或者复数。在本申请的文字描述中，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系；在本申请的公式中，字符“/”，表示前后关联对象是一种“相除”的关系。
可以理解的是，在本申请的实施例中涉及的各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分，并不用来限制本申请的实施例的范围。上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法，所述方法由第一通信装置执行，所述第一通信装置为第一终端设备或所述第一终端设备中的一个模块，所述方法包括：
    获取第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息为N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在第一上行比特序列中的位置信息，所述第一上行比特序列包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，所述第一终端设备为所述N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，所述N个终端设备为终端设备组中的N个终端设备，N为大于1的整数；
    获取所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据；
    根据所述第一指示信息和所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据确定所述第一上行比特序列；
    接收来自网络设备的第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息；
    对所述第一上行比特序列进行信道编码，得到第二上行比特序列；
    在所述第一时频资源上发送所述第二上行比特序列。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收来自所述网络设备的所述第一指示信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    与所述N个终端设备中除所述第一终端设备之外的其它N-1个终端设备协商确定所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的位置。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述网络设备发送第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述位置信息包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的起始位置或结束位置；或
    所述位置信息包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的序号和所述第一上行比特序列中的每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第二指示信息还包括第一传输参数，所述第一传输参数为所述第一通信装置发送所述第一上行比特序列的传输参数，所述第一传输参数与第二传输参数的取值不同，所述第二传输参数为第二终端设备发送所述第一上行比特序列的传输参数，所述第二终端设备为所述N个终端设备中除所述第一终端设备之外的终端设备，所述第一传输参数和所述第二传输参数包括冗余版本号、传输层编号和预编码矩阵中的至少一个。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收来自网络设备的第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息指示向所述网络设备发送所述第一上行比特序列。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第五指示信息包括所述第一终端设备的标识信息。
  9. 一种多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法，所述方法由第二通信装置执行，所述第 二通信装置为网络设备或所述网络设备中的一个模块，所述方法包括：
    向第一终端设备发送第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息包括第一时频资源的信息；
    在所述第一时频资源上接收来自所述第一终端设备的第二上行比特序列；
    对所述第二上行比特序列进行信道译码，得到第一上行比特序列，其中，所述第一上行比特序列包括N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据，所述N个终端设备为所述终端设备组中的N个终端设备，所述第一终端设备为所述N个终端设备中的一个终端设备，N为大于1的整数。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第一终端设备发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，
    接收来自所述第一终端设备的第四指示信息，所述第四指示信息包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的位置信息。
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述位置信息包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的起始位置或结束位置；或
    所述位置信息包括所述N个终端设备中的每一个终端设备的上行数据在所述第一上行比特序列中的聚合序号和所述第一上行比特序列中的每一个终端设备的上行数据的比特长度。
  13. 根据权利要求9至12中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第二指示信息还包括第一传输参数，所述第一传输参数为所述第一终端设备发送所述第一上行比特序列的传输参数，所述第一传输参数与第二传输参数的取值不同，所述第二传输参数为第二终端设备发送所述第一上行比特序列的传输参数，所述第二终端设备为所述N个终端设备中除所述第一终端设备之外的终端设备，所述第一传输参数和所述第二传输参数包括冗余版本号、传输层编号和预编码矩阵中的至少一个。
  14. 根据权利要求9至13中任意一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    向所述第一终端设备发送第五指示信息，所述第五指示信息指示所述第一终端设备向所述网络设备发送所述第一上行比特序列。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第五指示信息包括所述第一终端设备的标识信息。
  16. 一种通信装置，包括用于执行如权利要求1至8或9至15中的任一项所述方法的模块。
  17. 一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括处理器和接口电路，所述接口电路用于接收来自所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置的信号并传输至所述处理器或将来自所述处理器的信号发送给所述通信装置之外的其它通信装置，所述处理器通过逻辑电路或执行代码指令用于实现如权利要求1至8或9至15中任一项所述的方法。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令，当所述计算机程序或指令被通信装置执行时，实现如权利要求1至8或9至15中任一项所述的方法。
  19. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括指令，当所述指令被运行时，实现如权利要求1至8或9至15中任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2020/112625 2019-09-27 2020-08-31 多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置 WO2021057399A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20869474.5A EP4027562A4 (en) 2019-09-27 2020-08-31 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR AGGREGATION AND TRANSMISSION OF MULTI-USER UPLINK DATA
US17/704,472 US20220217692A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2022-03-25 Method and Apparatus for Aggregation and Transmission of Multi-User Uplink Data

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910924529.5A CN112583542B (zh) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置
CN201910924529.5 2019-09-27

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US17/704,472 Continuation US20220217692A1 (en) 2019-09-27 2022-03-25 Method and Apparatus for Aggregation and Transmission of Multi-User Uplink Data

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021057399A1 true WO2021057399A1 (zh) 2021-04-01

Family

ID=75109922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/112625 WO2021057399A1 (zh) 2019-09-27 2020-08-31 多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20220217692A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP4027562A4 (zh)
CN (1) CN112583542B (zh)
WO (1) WO2021057399A1 (zh)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104219710A (zh) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种信息传输方法、中间节点和终端
US20140376456A1 (en) * 2011-07-08 2014-12-25 Lg Electronics Inc. Method for transmitting a downlink control channel by a base station in a wireless communication system, and apparatus therefor
CN105723629A (zh) * 2012-08-02 2016-06-29 索尼移动通讯有限公司 无线电信系统中数据传递的中继节点聚合

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003318810A (ja) * 2002-04-26 2003-11-07 Kobe Steel Ltd 無線データ収集システム，無線データ中継装置
CN101496335A (zh) * 2006-03-09 2009-07-29 摩托罗拉公司 使用单用户及多用户分组的组合进行数据传输的混合方法
US10158474B2 (en) * 2015-05-06 2018-12-18 Qualcomm Incorporated Block acknowledgement mechanism for acknowledging DL-MU data on UL-MU wireless communication system
US10201020B2 (en) * 2016-09-19 2019-02-05 National Instruments Corporation Multi-user random access procedures for massive MIMO wireless communication systems
CN109041077B (zh) * 2017-06-08 2020-08-07 华为技术有限公司 下行多用户叠加传输方法、装置、存储介质和程序产品

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140376456A1 (en) * 2011-07-08 2014-12-25 Lg Electronics Inc. Method for transmitting a downlink control channel by a base station in a wireless communication system, and apparatus therefor
CN105723629A (zh) * 2012-08-02 2016-06-29 索尼移动通讯有限公司 无线电信系统中数据传递的中继节点聚合
CN104219710A (zh) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-17 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种信息传输方法、中间节点和终端

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP4027562A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20220217692A1 (en) 2022-07-07
EP4027562A1 (en) 2022-07-13
CN112583542B (zh) 2022-04-22
CN112583542A (zh) 2021-03-30
EP4027562A4 (en) 2022-10-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3902182B1 (en) Downlink channel transmission method and apparatus
US11444737B2 (en) Communication method and device
WO2018228579A1 (zh) 确定传输块大小的方法及装置
WO2020169063A1 (zh) 一种数据传输方法及通信装置
WO2021057399A1 (zh) 多用户上行数据聚合传输的方法和装置
CN112187401A (zh) 多时间单元传输方法及相关装置
WO2021228247A1 (zh) 一种通信方法和通信装置
US20200374913A1 (en) Information transmission method, communications apparatus, and storage medium
EP4192156A1 (en) Information transmission method and communication apparatus
CN111669251B (zh) 传输块大小的确定方法及通信装置
WO2021068202A1 (zh) 一种通信方法及通信装置
WO2021056441A1 (zh) 多用户下行数据聚合传输的方法和装置
WO2023207922A1 (zh) 一种控制信息传输方法和装置
WO2022206271A1 (zh) 一种确定资源的方法和装置
WO2024031357A1 (zh) 通信方法、装置、设备、存储介质、芯片、产品及程序
CN112398576B (zh) 一种确定调制编码的方法及通信装置
WO2021197059A1 (zh) 上行数据传输的方法和装置
WO2024059984A1 (zh) 传输块大小的确定方法、装置、设备及存储介质
WO2022237763A1 (zh) 信道监听方法与装置、终端和网络设备
WO2023030396A1 (zh) 数据传输方法及通信装置
WO2022268114A1 (zh) 一种调制和编码方案mcs表格确定方法及装置
WO2021031047A1 (zh) 一种发送物理上行共享信道的方法及装置
WO2021081897A1 (zh) 上行同步的方法和装置
CN117693041A (zh) 一种控制信息的传输方法和通信装置
CN116074891A (zh) 通信方法及相关装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20869474

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2020869474

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20220407