WO2021051913A1

WO2021051913A1 - Method and device for generating applet

Info

Publication number: WO2021051913A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/097339
Authority: WO
Inventors: 狄群
Original assignee: 创新先进技术有限公司
Priority date: 2019-09-17
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-03-25
Also published as: TWI757743B; CN110727431A; TW202113586A

Abstract

A method and device for generating an applet. When a template selection request is received, a target template is selected from a template database, page configuration information with respect to the target template is received, and the target template is configured on the basis of the page configuration information, thus allowing a target applet to be acquired quickly.

Description

Method and device for generating mini program

Technical field

The embodiments of this specification relate to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a method and device for generating small programs.

Background technique

As the processing speed of mobile terminals continues to increase, there are more and more applications running in mobile terminals. The application program can efficiently and accurately complete the calculation and processing of the data, which brings great convenience to people's life and work. Applications need to be downloaded and installed, and applets are applications that can be used without downloading and installing. For users, small programs can save time and cost of use and mobile terminal storage space; for developers, small programs can save development and promotion costs. Therefore, as an important part of large-scale Internet platform products, small programs will have a broader development prospect in the future.

Summary of the invention

The embodiments of this specification provide a method and device for generating a small program.

In the first aspect, an embodiment of this specification provides a method for generating an applet, including:

Receive template selection request;

Selecting a target template from a template database according to the template selection request, where the template database is used to store more than one applet template;

Receiving page configuration information for the target template;

Configure the target template according to the page configuration information to obtain a target applet.

In the second aspect, an embodiment of this specification provides an apparatus for generating an applet, including:

The first receiving module is configured to receive a template selection request;

The first selection module is configured to select a target template from a template database according to the template selection request, and the template database is used to store more than one applet template;

The second receiving module is configured to receive page configuration information for the target template;

The configuration module is used to configure the target template according to the page configuration information to obtain a target applet.

In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present specification provides a server, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the foregoing when the computer program is executed. The steps of the applet generation method.

In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of this specification provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned mini-program generation method are realized.

The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this specification are as follows:

In the embodiment of this specification, by selecting a target template from a template database when receiving a template selection request, and by receiving page configuration information for the target template, the target template is configured according to the page configuration information, The target applet can be obtained quickly. Since the target template is pre-created and saved in the template database, it is only necessary to configure the page according to the page configuration information provided by the merchant during the creation of the mini program, thus realizing the ability of data display and style differentiation of the mini program. At the same time, it reduces the difficulty of mini program development for merchants, and can quickly create their own mini programs, thereby shortening the development cycle of mini programs and reducing the development cost of mini programs.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for generating a small program according to an embodiment of the specification;

2 is a flowchart of obtaining a small program template according to an embodiment of this specification;

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of obtaining a small program template according to another embodiment of this specification;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of real-time display of the target applet according to the embodiment of this specification;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the server according to the embodiment of the specification.

detailed description

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification are described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments of this specification and the specific features in the embodiments are of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification. The detailed description is not a limitation on the technical solution of this specification. The embodiments of this specification and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other if there is no conflict.

In the first aspect, the embodiment of this specification provides a method for generating an applet. The method for generating a small program is applied to a server, and the server may be an independent server or a server cluster composed of multiple servers. Fig. 1 is a flowchart of the method for generating a small program, and the method for generating a small program includes steps S101 to S104.

Step S101: Receive a template selection request.

Specifically, an applet is an application that can be used directly without downloading and installation. Users can directly open and use the applet by scanning a graphic code (such as a QR code or barcode, etc.) or searching through a search engine. . In the embodiment of this specification, a template database is set, and multiple applet templates are stored in the template database for users to select, wherein the applet template is an applet without page configuration. The template selection request is used to request a target template to be selected from the template database, and the target template is any applet template that the user wants to select. Since each applet template has a different software architecture, in order to distinguish between different applet templates, a corresponding identifier can be set for each applet template in advance. Therefore, the template selection request may include the identification of the target template.

The template selection request may be generated by a user through an input device of a terminal device, and sent by the terminal device to the server. The terminal device may be a personal computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, an all-in-one computer, and other terminal devices, and the input device may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen, or a voice input device. For example, if the input device is a mouse, more than one selection buttons can be displayed to the user through the display device of the terminal device. Each selection button corresponds to a small program template. When the user clicks on a selection button with the mouse, it will be generated For example, if the input device is a keyboard, the input area can be shown to the user through the display device of the terminal device. When the user uses the keyboard to enter the corresponding input area For example, when inputting a selection instruction such as "shopping template", "recharge template", etc., an identifier corresponding to the applet template corresponding to the selection instruction is generated.

Step S102: Select a target template from a template database according to the template selection request, where the template database is used to store more than one applet template.

Specifically, after receiving the template selection request, the identifier corresponding to the target template can be compared with the identifier corresponding to each applet template in the template database; if the identifier corresponding to the target template is compared with the If the identifier corresponding to a certain applet template in the template database matches, the applet template is selected from the template database as the target template. In the embodiment of this specification, the template database is used to store more than one applet template. It should be noted that the mini program template can be developed by the mini program developer, or by the merchant, or jointly developed by the mini program developer and the merchant.

Step S103: Receive page configuration information for the target template.

Specifically, the page configuration information is used to determine the page style of the target applet, the target applet being the finally obtained applet, and the page style includes but not limited to button background color, button content, window background color, window The content, the background color of the list, and the content of the list, etc. The specific content of the page configuration information is determined according to the actual needs of the user, which is not limited in the embodiment of this specification. Similar to the generation of the template selection request, the page configuration information may be generated by a user through an input device of a terminal device, and the input device may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen, or a voice input device.

For example, for page configuration information that determines page styles such as the button background color, window background color, and list background color of the target applet, the page style that needs to be configured can be displayed to the user through the display device of the terminal device. The style corresponds to multiple configuration options. Taking the page style as the window background color as an example, the multiple configuration options corresponding to the page style can be white, red, black and other colors. When the user clicks a certain configuration option with a mouse, the page configuration information is generated. For another example, for page configuration information that determines page styles such as button content, window content, and list content of the target applet, the page style that needs to be configured can be displayed to the user through the display device of the terminal device, and each page style corresponds to An input area. Taking the page style as the window content as an example, when the user inputs relevant text in the input area corresponding to the window content, the page configuration information is generated.

Step S104: Configure the target template according to the page configuration information to obtain a target applet.

During the development of the mini program, the program exists in the form of code, and the target template also exists in the form of code. Therefore, after the page configuration information is received, the page configuration information is added to the preset position in the target template, that is, the configuration of the target template is completed, and the target applet is obtained.

In the mini program generation method provided in the embodiments of this specification, since all mini program templates are created in advance, only the page configuration needs to be performed according to the page configuration information provided by the merchant when the mini program is created. Therefore, the data display and style of the mini program are realized. At the same time of differentiation and other capabilities, it reduces the difficulty of mini-program development for merchants, and can quickly create their own mini-programs, thereby shortening the development cycle of mini-programs and reducing the development cost of mini-programs.

In an optional implementation manner, after the obtaining the target applet, the method further includes: publishing the target applet to the applet platform; or, sending the target applet to the terminal device. By directly publishing the target applet to the applet platform, the applet developer can complete the publishing process, which is suitable for merchants who do not have development capabilities; and by sending the target applet to the terminal device, the developer can complete the publishing process. Capable merchants manage and publish the target applet by themselves.

In an optional implementation manner, the applet template can be obtained through the process shown in FIG. 2.

Step S201: Receive a component selection request.

Specifically, the applet is composed of components, including but not limited to buttons, input boxes, lists, pop-up windows, and date pickers. Each component can be used alone or in combination with other components. For example, a button can open a list based on the user's click action. For each component that composes a small program template with a pure interface, it is used separately. In the embodiment of this specification, a component database is set, and multiple components are stored in the component database for the user to select. The component selection request is used to request selection of a target component from the component database, and the target component is any one or more components that the user wants to select. In order to distinguish different components, a corresponding identification can be set for each component in advance. Therefore, the component selection request may include the identification of the target component.

Similar to the generation of the template selection request, the component selection request may be generated by a user through an input device of a terminal device, and the input device may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen, or a voice input device. For example, if the input device is a mouse, more than one selection buttons can be displayed to the user through the display device of the terminal device, and each selection button corresponds to a component. When the user clicks a selection button with the mouse, the Select the identifier corresponding to the component corresponding to the button; for another example, if the input device is a keyboard, the input area can be displayed to the user through the display device of the terminal device, when the user uses the keyboard to input the corresponding selection instruction in the input area For example, when a selection instruction such as "button" or "list" is input, the identification corresponding to the component corresponding to the selection instruction is generated.

Step S202: Select a target component from a component database according to the component selection request, where the component database is used to store more than one component.

Specifically, after receiving the component selection request, the identifier corresponding to the target component may be compared with the identifier corresponding to each component in the component database; if the identifier corresponding to the target component is compared with the component database If the identifier corresponding to a certain component in the component matches, the component is selected from the component database as the target component. It should be noted that the one or more components can be developed by a mini program developer or a merchant. Usually, a small program is composed of a series of components, so when creating a small program template, you also need to select multiple components. In an optional implementation manner, step S201 and step S202 may be repeated multiple times, and a corresponding component can be selected from the component database every time step S201 and step S202 are executed. In another optional implementation manner, the component selection request may include identifiers corresponding to more than two components, and according to the identifiers corresponding to the two or more components, two or more corresponding components are selected from the component database at one time, The embodiment of this specification does not limit this.

Step S203: Combine the target components to obtain a small program template or a business template with a pure interface, where the business template has an interactive interface.

The position of different components in the applet interface is also different. The position of each component in the applet interface can be set in advance during component development. When the target components are combined, they can be combined according to the position of each component in the applet interface. In an optional implementation manner, when the target components are combined, the applet template may also be displayed in real time. By displaying the mini program template in real time, when the user is not satisfied with the current position of the component, the position of the component on the mini program interface can be changed by dragging.

Further, according to whether the applet template formed by the target component combination has a business process, the applet template can be classified into two categories: one is the applet template with a pure interface, which only has the presentation of the visual interface. The various components of the small program template with a pure interface cannot establish an association relationship; the other is a business template, the business template has an interactive interface with a business process, and the various components that make up the business template Can build associations.

Step S204: Save the small program template with a pure interface or the business template to the template database.

The small program template with a pure interface can be directly selected as the target template, and the business template requires the user to download the template and add business attributes by himself, such as adding business logic such as interface data request and page jump. Therefore, in an optional implementation manner, the applet template can be obtained through the process shown in FIG. 3.

Step S301: After saving the business template in the template database, a template download request is received.

The template download request is used to request to download the service template from the template database. Similar to the template selection request, the template download request may include an identifier corresponding to the service template that the user wants to download. Specifically, the template download request may be generated by the user through an input device of a terminal device such as a personal computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a desktop computer, an all-in-one machine, etc. The input device may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen, or a voice input device, etc. . For example, if the input device is a mouse, more than one download button can be displayed to the user through the display device of the terminal device. Each download button corresponds to a business template. When the user clicks on a certain selection button with the mouse, it will generate The identification corresponding to the business template corresponding to the selection button; for another example, if the input device is a keyboard, the input area can be displayed to the user through the display device of the terminal device. When the user uses the keyboard to input the corresponding download in the input area When instructing, for example, when a download instruction such as "shopping template" or "recharge template" is input, the identifier corresponding to the business template corresponding to the selection instruction is generated.

Step S302: Send the service template to the terminal device according to the template download request.

Specifically, after receiving the template download request, the identifier corresponding to the business template that the user wants to download can be compared with the identifier corresponding to each applet template in the template database; if the user wants to download the business template If the identifier matches the identity identifier corresponding to a certain applet template in the template database, the applet template is selected from the template database as the identifier of the business template that the user wants to download, and the business template is sent to the terminal equipment.

Step S303: Receive an adjusted service template returned by the terminal device, where the adjusted service template is obtained by the terminal device associating each component in the service template according to preset service logic.

Since each component can execute corresponding events according to the user's operating instructions, each component has its own basic logic function. According to the basic logic function of the component, the developer of the merchant can combine the relationship between the components according to the functions that the small program needs to realize, that is, determine the association relationship between the components. For example, for a shopping applet, involving components such as product evaluation buttons and evaluation input boxes, when users want to evaluate a product, they can click the product evaluation button, and the evaluation input box will appear on the interface. Enter the evaluation content in the evaluation input box to realize the comment on the product. It can be seen from the above examples that there is an association relationship between the product evaluation button component and the evaluation input box component. Associating each component in the business template is to generate logical code for the association relationship of each component in the business template. Those skilled in the art know how to establish the association relationship between the various components, which will not be repeated here. After associating each component in the business template, the adjusted business template is obtained, and the terminal device uploads the adjusted business template to the server.

Step S304: Save the adjusted business template to the template database.

In an optional implementation manner, when the target template is configured according to the page configuration information, the target applet may also be displayed in real time. 4 is a flowchart of the real-time display of the target applet, and the real-time display of the target applet includes steps S401 to S405.

Step S401: Receive component information corresponding to each component in the target template.

In the process of configuring the target template, if the user wants to display the target applet in real time, he can send the component information corresponding to each component in the target template to the server through the terminal device. The component information is usually Assemble into json format string transmission.

Step S402: Obtain the component code corresponding to each component in the target template according to the component information.

After receiving the component information, since the component information is a string in json format, it is necessary to parse the string in json format, and obtain the component information after parsing. After obtaining the component information, pull the component code corresponding to each component in the target template according to the component information.

In step S403, the component code is packaged into an application program.

In this embodiment, the component is developed through react, so the framework can be packaged and compiled through react to package the component code into a small application.

Step S404: Generate a URL address for the application program.

After the packaging is completed, the dev-server service is started, a local service is generated, and the URL address of the application program is generated.

Step S405: Send the URL address to a terminal device, and the terminal device accesses the page corresponding to the target applet according to the URL address.

After the URL address is sent to the terminal device, the user can access the page corresponding to the target applet locally to realize the real-time display of the target applet.

It should be noted that, in the method for creating applet templates provided in the embodiments of this specification, the creation of components and the creation of templates are oriented to three parties, which means that any developers, engineers, and operators are allowed to jointly create components or applet templates. , To realize the sharing of components and applet templates.

In the second aspect, based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of this specification provides an apparatus for generating a small program. The small program generating device includes:

In an optional implementation manner, the device for generating a small program further includes:

The third receiving module is used to receive a component selection request;

The second selection module is configured to select a target component from a component database according to the component selection request, and the component database is used to store more than one component;

The combination module is used to combine the target components to obtain a small program template or a business template with a pure interface, wherein the business template has an interactive interface;

The first saving module is configured to save the small program template with a pure interface or the business template to the template database.

The fourth receiving module is configured to receive a template download request after saving the business template in the template database;

The first sending module is configured to send the service template to the terminal device according to the template download request;

The fifth receiving module is configured to receive the adjusted business template returned by the terminal device, where the adjusted business template is the result of the terminal device associating each component in the business template according to preset business logic owned;

The second saving module is used to save the adjusted business template to the template database.

The display module is configured to display the target applet in real time when the target template is configured according to the page configuration information.

In an optional implementation manner, the display module includes:

The sixth receiving module is configured to receive component information corresponding to each component in the target template;

A component information obtaining module, configured to obtain the component code corresponding to each component in the target template according to the component information;

The packaging module is used to package the component code into an application program;

An address generating module, used to generate a URL address for the application program;

The second sending module is configured to send the URL address to a terminal device, and the terminal device accesses the page corresponding to the target applet according to the URL address.

The publishing module is used to publish the target applet to the applet platform; or,

The third sending module is used to send the target applet to the terminal device.

In the third aspect, based on the same inventive concept as the applet generating method in the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of this specification also provides a computer device, as shown in FIG. 5. The computer device includes a memory 504, a processor 502, and a computer program that is stored on the memory 504 and can run on the processor 502. When the processor 502 executes the computer program, the applet in the foregoing embodiment is implemented. Steps to generate method.

In FIG. 5, the bus architecture is represented by a bus 500. The bus 500 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. The bus 500 will include one or more processors represented by the processor 502 and each of the memories represented by the memory 504. Kinds of circuits are linked together. The bus 500 may also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein. The bus interface 505 provides an interface between the bus 500 and the receiver 501 and transmitter 503. The receiver 501 and the transmitter 503 may be the same element, that is, a transceiver, which provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium. The processor 502 is responsible for managing the bus 500 and general processing, and the memory 504 may be used to store data used by the processor 502 when performing operations.

In the fourth aspect, based on the same inventive concept as the mini-program generation method in the previous embodiment, the embodiment of this specification also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the foregoing embodiment is implemented. Steps of the method for generating small and medium programs.

This specification is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of this specification. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

Although the preferred embodiments of this specification have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this specification.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to this specification without departing from the spirit and scope of the specification. In this way, if these modifications and variations of this specification fall within the scope of the claims of this specification and their equivalent technologies, this specification is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

A method for generating small programs, including:

Receive template selection request;

Selecting a target template from a template database according to the template selection request, where the template database is used to store more than one applet template;

Receiving page configuration information for the target template;

Configure the target template according to the page configuration information to obtain a target applet.
According to the method of claim 1, the applet template is obtained through the following steps:

Receive component selection request;

Selecting a target component from a component database according to the component selection request, where the component database is used to store more than one component;

Combine the target components to obtain a small program template or a business template with a pure interface, where the business template has an interactive interface;

The small program template with the pure interface or the business template is saved to the template database.
According to the method of claim 2, the applet template is obtained through the following steps:

After saving the business template to the template database, receiving a template download request;

Sending the service template to the terminal device according to the template download request;

Receiving an adjusted business template returned by the terminal device, where the adjusted business template is obtained by the terminal device associating each component in the business template according to preset business logic;

Saving the adjusted business template to the template database.
The method according to claim 1, when configuring the target template according to the page configuration information, further comprising:

Display the target applet in real time.
According to the method of claim 4, the real-time display of the target applet comprises:

Receiving component information corresponding to each component in the target template;

Obtaining the component code corresponding to each component in the target template according to the component information;

Package the component code into an application program;

Generate a URL address for the application;

The URL address is sent to a terminal device, and the terminal device accesses the page corresponding to the target applet according to the URL address.
The method according to claim 1, after said obtaining the target applet, further comprising:

Publish the target applet to the applet platform; or,

Send the target applet to the terminal device.
A small program generating device, including:

The first receiving module is configured to receive a template selection request;

The first selection module is configured to select a target template from a template database according to the template selection request, and the template database is used to store more than one applet template;

The second receiving module is configured to receive page configuration information for the target template;

The configuration module is used to configure the target template according to the page configuration information to obtain a target applet.
The device according to claim 7, further comprising:

The third receiving module is used to receive a component selection request;

The second selection module is configured to select a target component from a component database according to the component selection request, and the component database is used to store more than one component;

The combination module is used to combine the target components to obtain a small program template or a business template with a pure interface, wherein the business template has an interactive interface;

The first saving module is configured to save the small program template with a pure interface or the business template to the template database.
The device according to claim 8, further comprising:

The fourth receiving module is configured to receive a template download request after saving the business template in the template database;

The first sending module is configured to send the service template to the terminal device according to the template download request;

The fifth receiving module is configured to receive the adjusted business template returned by the terminal device, where the adjusted business template is the result of the terminal device associating each component in the business template according to preset business logic owned;

The second saving module is used to save the adjusted business template to the template database.
The device according to claim 7, further comprising:

The display module is configured to display the target applet in real time when the target template is configured according to the page configuration information.
The device according to claim 10, the display module comprises:

The sixth receiving module is configured to receive component information corresponding to each component in the target template;

A component information obtaining module, configured to obtain the component code corresponding to each component in the target template according to the component information;

The packaging module is used to package the component code into an application program;

An address generating module, used to generate a URL address for the application program;

The second sending module is configured to send the URL address to a terminal device, and the terminal device accesses the page corresponding to the target applet according to the URL address.
The device according to claim 7, further comprising:

The publishing module is used to publish the target applet to the applet platform; or,

The third sending module is used to send the target applet to the terminal device.
A server comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements any one of claims 1 to 6 when the computer program is executed The steps of the applet generation method.
A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for generating a small program according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are realized.